1. Chant a lyrical rendition of different improvised text.
2. Lugu – unaccompanied songs associated with traditional rites. 3. Kalangan -is Tausug vocal music. It can be divided into narrative and lyric songs, and further into the lugu and the paggabang traditions. The luguh traditio-n denotes unaccompanied religious songs, while the paggabang tradition applies to "more mundane" songs that are accompanied by the gabbang and biyula. 4. Sa-il/Lunsey – an important chant to be sing by the wife -to-be-during the ceremony that talks about married life. 5. Dikker – sacred songs highlighted ny quotations from Qur’an 6. Bayok – semi-generic term for a lyrical rendition of different improvised text. 7. Lullaby- Baby song to sleep 8. Ya-ya - is a song of the Yakans to put the baby to sleep, sun in a relax or slow manner, soft and soothing while rocking the baby. 9. Kulintang ensemble -– a gong-based ensemble used by the Maguindanao and Maranao of Western Mindanao, the Tausug, the Yakan, and the Sama- Bajao of the Sulu archipelago. They have varied functions but are mostly used for celebrations / rituals and are mainly divided into three parts: 1. Kulintang Ensemble 2. Bamboo Ensemble 3. Solo Instruments 10.Kulintang (Manobo Cotabato) / Kwintangan – ensembles of 6 -8 hanging or placed melody gongs in a row , hung in a pyramidal order, with the smaller and higher-pitched gongs near the top 11.Agung – a large, deep rimmed gong, vertically suspended, hanged in wooden frames. 12.Gabbang – a native xylophone in Sulu, a bamboo keyboard on top, constructed out of wood. Ordinarly, its main body is shaped like a coffin; keys are struck with the 2 mallets, each with a strip of rubber fastened to its underside. 13.Serongagandi – a guitar like made of bamboo. Two chords are slit loose side from the outer skin fibers of the bamboo itself and these are given tension by means of bridges. A hole is cut into the bamboo under the 2 chords that serves as resounding 14.Kudyapi - is a 2 string plucked lute instrument made of wood which resembles an elongated guitar usually having 2 strings. It varies in sizes, but normally it is about one and a half meter long. It is held in the performer’s lap like a guitar, the left hand slides back and forth between the frets; the middle finger of the right plucks both the melody and strings with a rattan plectrum or kubit. 15.Suling-Suling – (Maguindanao and Yakan’s) is made mainly of “tamiang” bamboo, a long, thin- walled bamboo tube. Its mouth piece is circled with a thin band made of rattan near a small hole. 16.Lumads - a collective term for groups of the indigenous people from Mindanao, which means native.