Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
ISSN No:-2456-2165
Research of the technological changes and the rate of Artificial intelligence has been spoken for a long time
growth of their implementation, factors that caused as a ,,danger of predominating”. According to American
technological changes are of particular interest for scientists businessman, inventor and investor Elon Reeve Musk,
of all time. In the 21st century, it is visible not only ultra- artificial intelligence could become an ,,immortal dictator’’.
modern technological achievements, but the process of ,,Robots might start a war, publish fake news and fake
technological changes itself, which is of irreversible emails’’, - Elon Musk said. Earlier similar statement was
character. According to the numerous international studies, made by British scientist Stephen Hawking. He said
by 2030, artificial intelligence could provide from $ 10 to $ artificial intelligence could become one of the main causes
15 trillion additional economic effect, that creates huge of the demise of civilization. [3] But at the same time, AI
prospects for economic growth and high productivity. will create new jobs in categories that we know of, and
Developing technologies increase productivity, reduce many more in categories that have yet to be created. These
costs, give us new knowledge, new opportunities. include Software analysts, Computer engineers, Research
scientists, Engineering consultants, Mechanical and
“A study published by Analysis Group in 2016 (Chen, Electrical engineers and more. [4]
N. Christensen, L. Gallagher, K. Mate, R. & Rafert, G.
(2016), “Global economic impacts associated with artificial Founder of Microsoft Company - Billy Gates initiated
intelligence”) and funded by Facebook, considers the the taxation of robots. In his view, funds received by
effects on jobs and productivity as two separate streams of taxation of robots should be distributed to the poor,
impact: direct effects on GDP growth and indirect effects. unemployed and disabled children. [5] Imposing taxes on
They consider that the direct impacts of AI on GDP come the digital economy is hotly debated both internationally
from increased revenues and employment in firms and and at EU level. In 2017, the European Parliament rejected
sectors that develop or manufacture AI technologies. the idea of imposing a robot tax on owners to fund support
Secondary ‘indirect’ impacts will come from other sectors for retraining of workers put out of their jobs by robots. [6]
employing some AI technologies that could make their
processes and decisions more efficient as well as increase Georgia is developing, post-soviet country having
access to information. They conclude that over the next 10 small-economy, that is slowly but steadily moving forward,
years, a reasonable range of economic impact would be clear example of this are the processes, that will facilitate
$1.49tn to $2.95tn, an average of $149bn to $295bn a the introduction of technologies of artificial intelligence.
year.” [1] Namely, in October 2019 establishing of the first business
association of artificial intelligence AI Georgia, the aim of
which is promoting and raising awareness of artificial
intelligence as a separate field in the country, conducting
studies in the mentioned field and introducing intellectual
technologies in the country. “AI Georgia – the first AI
IV. CONCLUSION
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