1.

In SI engines for higher thermal efficiency a (IES 2013)

a. compression ratio should be high
b. heat liberation during combustion should be maximum
c. surface to volume ratio should be high
d. long flame travel distance
2. The part of the piston where gudgeon pin is fixed is called as a(TSPSC AMVI)
a. Piston boss
b. Land
c. Skirt
d. Ring grove
3. Four stroke of an IC engine need…….degrees of crank rotation d(TSPSC AMVI)
a. 540
b. 360
c. 180
d. 720
4. A square engine has c (TSPSC AMVI)
a. 2 cylinders horizontal and 2 cylinders vertical
b. Cylinders arranged in square shape
c. Cylinder bore equal to stroke length
d. 4 cylinders
5. Compression ratio of diesel engine is of order of
a. 5-7
b. 7-10
c. 10-12
d. 14-20

Fill in the blanks

1. Compression ratio of petrol engine is in the range of …….7-10

2. Carburetor is used for which engine( CI/SI)……SI
3. Fuel injector is used in….CI
4. Spark plug is used in …….engines SI
5. Thermal efficiency of petrol engine compared to diesel engine is……lower
6. Mechanical efficiency is defined as the ratio of……..brake power to indicated power
7. Relative efficiency is the ratio of…….thermal efficiency to air standard efficiency
8. SI engine works on…….cycle otto
9. CI engine worls on ….cycle diesel
10. When the cycle is completed in two revolutions of the crankshaft, it is called
……….cycle engine four stroke
11. When the cycle is completed in one revolution of the crankshaft, it is called ………cycle
engine two stroke
12. Fly wheel is made of…….cast iron
13. The process of removal of burnt or exhaust gases from the engine cylinder is known as
……………scavenging.
14. the linear distance traveled by the piston from Top dead centre (TDC) to Bottom dead
centre (BDC) is called as…….Stroke.
15. the power generated in the engine cylinder and received by the piston is known
as……indicated power.

Short answer questions

1. Define the following
a. engine
b. heat engine
2. Draw cross section of single cylinder SI engine and mark important parts
3. Define the following
a. Bore
b. Stroke
c. Compression ratio
4. Define the following
a. Clearance volume
b. Calorific value
5. Classify the internal combustion engine with respect to various aspects?
6. What are the various applications of IC engines?
7. What is carburetion and what are the factors affecting the carburetion?
8. Write firing orders for various engines

Long Answer questions

1. Compare the following

a. SI and CI engines
b. Two stroke and four stroke
c. Petrol and diesel engine
2. Discuss the working principles of two stroke and four stroke engines?
3. Explain about valve timing and port timing diagrams briefly?
4. Discuss ignition system and its types
5. Explain about types of cooling systems with neat sketch
6. Explain about types of lubrication systems with neat sketch
7. Explain the following
a. Fuel injection system for SI engines
b. Fuel injection system for CI engine
8. Describe about simple carburetor with a neat sketch
9. What is the purpose of lubrication? Explain the properties of lubrication?