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COUNTING TECHNIQUES Grade 10 Mathematics

Third Quarter
AND PROBABILITY SY 2018 – 2019
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ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS

When are risks


worth taking?
2
UNIT OUTLINE
Lesson 18: FCP - Fundamental Counting Principle
Lesson 19: Factorial Notation
Lesson 20: Permutation (Linear and Circular)
Lesson 21: Permutation with Repetitions
Lesson 22: Combination
Lesson 23: Events
Performance Task: Games of Chances
Lesson 24: Probability
3
Lesson 20
PERMUTATION
Part 1
4
THINK OF THIS

In how many ways can


Miguel, Jet and Adrian form a
straight line?
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PERMUTATION

6
PERMUTATION

7
EXAMPLES:
Find the value of the following expressions.

6P3

8
EXAMPLES:
Answer the ff. problems.
1. In how many ways can 4 people be seated in a row
of 3 chairs?
2. In how many ways can a president, a VP, a
secretary and a treasurer be elected from a group of
6 students?
3. In the Battle of the Bands contest, in how many
order of turns can 4 participating bands perform?
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EXAMPLES:
Answer the ff. problems.
4. A garage door code has 5 digits. If no digit must
be repeated, how many codes are possible?
5. How many different 3 – digit numbers can be
formed using the digits 9, 3, 4, 7 and 6, assuming
that no digit can be used more than once?

10
SEATWORK
Answer the following problems.
1. In how many ways can the Champion, 2nd Place and 3rd
place be determined in a contest if there are 5 participants?
2. How many permutations are possible of the letters in the
word GUZMAN?
3. In how many ways can 7 participants in a race be placed
as 1st, 2nd and 3rd?
4. Consider the letters a, b, c, d and e. How many possible
permutations can be formed from the 5 letters if 3 letters
shall be taken at a time?
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Lesson 20
PERMUTATION
Part 2
12
CIRCULAR PERMUTATIONS

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EXAMPLES:
Answer the ff. problems.
1. In how many ways can 4 individuals be seated in
a round table with 4 chairs?
2. In how many ways can 7 different colored beads
be made into a bracelet?
3. In how many ways can 3 persons be seated
around a table with 3 chairs IF TWO
INDIVIDUALS WANTED TO BE SEATED SIDE BY
SIDE?
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