Analysis of Republic Cement

Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
DIVISION OF RIZAL
TERESA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL DEPARTMENT
F. Changco St., Dulumbayan, Teresa, Rizal
i
“THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACT OF REPUBLIC CEMENT COMPANY

AS INFLUENTIAL FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF
THE TOWN OF TERESA, PROVINCE OF RIZAL”
A Research Paper
Presented to
The Faculty of Senior High School
Teresa National High School
Teresa, Rizal
In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Requirements for the Subject
Practical Research II
JOHN DANNIEL RICARDO M. PEREZ

JERICO M. PARRENO
JOREEN IRISH B. BADAJOS
JAN MARLON C. RODRIGUEZ
March 2018
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APPROVAL SHEET
This reseach paper entitled, THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACT OF

REPUBLIC CEMENT COMPANY AS INFLUENTIAL FACTOR IN THE
DEVELOPMENT OF THE TOWN OF TERESA, PROVINCE OF RIZAL. Has been
prepared and submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the subject
research II by John Danniel Ricardo M. Perez, Joreen Irish B. Badajos, Jerico M.
Parreno, and Jan Marlon C. Rodriguez are hereby recommended for approval and
acceptance.
March 15, 2018 BONIFACIO C. POBLETE III, M.B.A
Date Adviser
JOSHUA T. SORIANO, M.A.T, L.P.T
Co-Research Adviser
Approved in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the subject practical

research II by the oral examination committee.
KATHLEEN M. STO. DOMINGO MARIZIEL ANABELLE A. IBAÑEZ, M.A.T, L.P.T.

Member Member
NICHELLE HENNESY A. ECHALAS JOANNA H. ESTALLO, M.A., L.P.T.

Member Chairman
Accepted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the subject practical research
II.
March 15, 2018 AMIHAN R. FENIS

Principal III
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The researchers would like to extend their sincerest gratitude and whole-
hearted appreciation to the following persons who gave their unwavering support
and encouragement, for without them, this study will not be fully realized, to wit:
AMIHAN R. FENIS, School Principal III, for her guidance and inspiration, in giving
her tireless comments, suggestions and assistance.
JOSHUA T. SORIANO, M.A.T, L.P.T, their co-research adviser, for sharing his
knowledges and experiences in conducting a research.
BONIFACIO C. POBLETE III, M.B.A., their adviser, for his support, for giving his
time, comments, suggestions and for endless assistance.
THE PARENTS OF THE RESEARCHERS, for all their support, assistance, love,
guidance and consideration during those times when they are at very lowest ebb
of their lives.
Above all, to ALMIGHTY GOD, for the unquestionable guidance and graces. He
showered and for blessing the researcher during the conduct of the study.
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DEDICATION
We would like
To dedicate this research
To our family who’s always there
For us, supporting as emotionally,
Psychologically, morally and financially.
And also to our friends who always uplift
Us in times when we need a help.
To our teachers who taught us
On how to make a
Research study.
And especially to
Our almighty God who
Always guide us and gives
Us knowledge to make this research possible.
Zen
JERIMO
JO
MARLOU
THE RESEARCHERS
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ABSTRACT
TITLE: THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF

REPUBLIC CEMENT COMPANY AS INFLUENTIAL
FACTOR TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TOWN
OF TERESA, PROVINCE OF RIZAL.
AUTHORS: John Danniel Ricardo M. Perez

Jerico M. Parreno
Joreen Irish B. Badajos
Jan Marlon C. Rodriguez
GRADE AND SECTION: Grade 12 – Aquarius (ABM STRAND)

SY: 2017-2018
TYPE OF DOCUMENT: Research Paper
Number of Pages: 43 pages
NAME AND ADDRESS

OF INSTITUTION: Teresa National High School – SHS F. Changco ST.
Dulumbayan, Teresa. Rizal.
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Excutive Summary
The researchers determines the social and economic impacts of Republic
Cement Corporation as an influencial factor to the innovating Teresa, province of
Rizal knowing how this company can change and improve the said province.
Republic Cement is always there for servicing people since then not only
from the system of the corporation itself but to the whole development and
innovation process of Teresa, Rizal which the said company is always involved.
Conducting this type of study is very significant for other people to know
the influence of Republic Cement to the Teresa, Rizal which made this province
to be known by others.
The study was conducted at Teresa National High School (TNHS)-SHS in

Teresa, Rizal.
Since the study focused on Determining the Republic Cement as

influential factor to the development of Teresa, Rizal. The residents of Teresa,
Rizal were chosen as the main respondents of the study. Gathering the number
of respondents needed for this study, purposive sampling technique was used.
Due to the limited resources and time of the researchers, only sixty (60)
respondents were purposively chosen for the study.
Based on the analysis and interpretation of data the following findings are
hereby summarized. Determining the social and economic impacts of Republic
Cement to Teresa, Rizal. Public Works or Infrastructures contributed for the
development of Teresa, Rizal obtained a general mean of 3.90 interpreted as
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“Much Noticeable”. Provision of Income by the company gained a general mean

of 4.27 interpreted as “Very Much Noticeable”. Awareness of Social
Responsibility of the corporation for the residents of Teresa, Rizal gained a
general mean of 4.36 interpreted as “Very Much Noticeable”.
Determining the influences of Republic Cement with the residents of

Teresa, Rizal was found very much noticeable with respect to Public Works or
Infrastructures, Provision of Income and Awareness of Social Responsibiliy of the
Company towards to the said province.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
TITLE PAGE…………………………………………………………………. i
APPROVAL SHEET………………………………………………………… ii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT…………………………………………………… iii
DEDICATION………………………………………………………………... iv
ABSTRACT………………………………………………………………….. v
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY…………………………………………………... vi
TABLE OF CONTENTS…………………………………………………….. viii
LIST OF TABLES……………………………………………………………. x
LIST OF FIGURES………………………………………………………….. xi
Chapter 1
THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND……………………………… 1

Background of the Study………………………………………………….. 1
Theoritical Framework……………………………………………………... 6
Conceptual Framework……………………………………………………. 7
Statement of the Problem………………………………………………….. 9
Scope and Limitation of the Study………………………………………… 9
Definition of Terms………………………………………………………….. 10
Chapter 2
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY……………………………………………. 11
Research Design………..………………………………………………….. 11
Setting of the Study….……………………………………………………... 12
Subject of the Study…..……………………………………………………. 14
Source of Data………………………………..…………………………… 14
Statistical Treatment……………………………………………………….. 15
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Chapter 3
PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND
INTERPRETATION OF DATA……………………………………………… 16
Chapter 4
SUMMARY OF FINDINGS, CONCLUSION
AND RECOMMENDATION………………………………………………… 21
Summary of Findings………………………………………………………. 21
Conclusion…………………..……………………………………………… 22
Recommendations…………...…………………………………………….. 22
APPENDICES……………………………………………………………….
APPENDIX A……......………………………………………………….. 23
APPENDIX B……………………..…………………………………….. 24
APPENDIX C…………………………………..……………………….. 25
APPENDIX D………………………………………………..………….. 26
BIBLIOGRAPHY……………………………………………………………
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LIST OF TABLES
Table Page
1 Computed Mean and Standard Deviations in Terms of

Public Works or Infrastructures of the Study the Social 17
And Economic Impacts of Republic Cement Company
As Influential Factor to the Development of the Town of
Teresa, Province of Rizal……………………………………..
Provision of Income of the Study the Social and 18
Economic Impacts of Republic Cement Company as
Influential Factor to the Development of the Town of
Teresa, Province of Rizal……………………………………..

Awareness of Social Social Responsibility of the Study 19
the Social and Economic Impacts of Republic Cement
Company as Influential Factor to the Development of
the Town of Teresa, Province of Rizal……………………..
4 Composite Table on the the study the Social and

Economic Impacts of Republic Cement Company as 20
Influential Factor to the Development of Teresa,
Province of Rizal with respect to different aspects……..
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List of Figures
Figure Page
1 Conceptual Model of Determining the Social and
Economic Impacts of Republic Cement as Influential 8
Factor to the Development of Teresa, Province of
Rizal…………………………………………………………….
2 Map of Teresa………………………………………………… 13
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Chapter 1
THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND
This chapter contains the purpose and background of the study, conceptual
framework, statement of the problem, its significance and assumption as well as
scope and limitation of the study and definition of terms.
Background of the Study
Since the early days humans stay in groups. They hunt, eat, celebrate and
die with their closed ones. They are eager to start their family that they find it secure
to be in group, hence, humans are called social animals.
Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a theory in psychology which
focuses on describing the stages of growth in humans. Maslow used the terms
"physiological", "safety", "belonging and love", "esteem", "self-actualization", and
"self-transcendence" to describe the pattern that human motivations generally
move through. Maslow's theory suggests that the most basic level of needs must
be met before the individual will strongly desire (or focus motivation upon) the
secondary or higher level needs.
Physiological needs are the physical requirements for human survival. If
these requirements are not met, the human body cannot function properly and will
ultimately fail.
Once a person's physiological needs are relatively satisfied, their safety
needs take precedence and dominate behavior. Next is the economic safety – due
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to economic crisis and lack of work opportunities – these safety needs
manifest themselves in ways such as a preference for job security, grievance
procedures, savings accounts, insurance policies, disability accommodations, etc.
After physiological and safety needs are fulfilled, the third level of human
needs is interpersonal and involves feelings of belongingness. This need is
especially strong in childhood and it can override the need for safety as witnessed
in children who cling to abusive parents.
According to Maslow, humans need to feel a sense of belonging and
acceptance among social groups, regardless whether these groups are large or
small. This need for belonging may overcome the physiological and security
needs, depending on the strength of the peer pressure.
(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maslow%27s_hierarchy_of_needs)
In considering human needs, study of human nature is never far behind.
If a person has been entangled in a difficult situation, they tend to adapt and cope
with the new situation they are in. This is normally where life goes on without any
sort of disturbances, the incentives to do something out of ordinary that does not
exist.
“Reference; Nation Online, May 10, 2013.”
The Town of Teresa, a 2nd rating of the province of Rizal. Was founded in
the year 1853. According to the 2015 census, it has a total population of 57,755
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people. The town is rapidly modernized as it now has commercial buildings and
stores such as Jolibee, McDonalds, Primark, etc that other towns of Rizal don’t
have. It is located in Luzon between the Municipalities of Antipolo and Morong.
Teresa was first named “Oroquieta” and was a barrio of the Municipality of
Morong. Its name was changed to “Santa Rosa” for being a non-independent town
in honor of the town’s patron saint, St. Rosa of Lima. People were forced by will so
then Santa Rosa was annexed to Antipolo leading between two towns to animosity.
However, most of the residents preferred to be under jurisdiction of Morong. As
time passes with unstable conditions, led militant leaders like Messra, San
Esteban, and others to clamor for the town’s independence. In 1877, a Spanish
lawyer named Don Mariano Rodriguez Candelaria assisted the people in
appealing to the Spanish Governor General for separate ownership for the town.
In 1900, the people agreed to change the name from Santa Rosa to “Teresa” in
honor of the Spanish Lawyer’s mother, Doña Teresa Candelaria.
1903, rebellion broke out, Teresa was once again annexed to the
Municipality of Antipolo. 1907, the people of the town moved again for the town’s
independence with the assistance of the Provinicial Governor, Eulogio Rodriguez,
Sr. However, this move was a failure due to political reasons.
With the help extended by Senator Rafael Palma, the independence of
Teresa was approved and declared by the Governor-General Charles E. Yeater on
January 1, 1919 through Executive Order No. 57 (Signed December 16, 1918).
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Roberto de Jesus was appointed as the first “Municipal President”. As the town
functions independently, Teresa comprised three barrios at the time named: May-
iba, Pantay, and San Roque.
After three years of independence, the town acquired a municipal building
of its own on November 8, 1921, which was called the Presedencia. Paulino de la
Rosa was the second Municipal President of Teresa, Rizal. During his term, an
elementary school building was inaugurated and located in the barangay of Dalig.
In his honor, a portrait of him hangs proudly as the first grand entrance of the
Municipal building in Teresa, Rizal for all the works he had done.
Moving on, cement is a homogeneous product characterized by geographic
markets/industries. The way it is manufactured is basically resource-based with
cement plants located and found in or near limestone quarry areas. Cement has a
limited shelf time span and is characterized by relatively high transports and
handling costs. It is delivered by both land and water in all of Luzon, Visayas, and
Mindanao.
The article “Can Imports Discipline Collusive Firms?” also states:
“Due to the economic slumps in early 1970’s, cement firms pushed for
government regulation to prevent cut-throat competition. The Government
allocated supply, controlled prices and regulated entry in the industry.
However, in the absence of the necessary firm-level information to
efficiently perform these tasks, the government delegated the setting of

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production quotas to the industry association.”
Historically, this also implied in the economic slumps of the manufacture
before. Republic Cement in Dulumbayan Teresa, Rizal owned by the ACRH Aboitiz
Company has made great histories over the past couple of years. The manufacture
was first named “La Farge” but when as others said, mostly the ones who works
there, they (the workers/employees) said that Aboitiz Company lost in a bidding.
Therefore, Aboitiz Company lost huge amounts of money that led the manufacture
in the brink of bankrupt (Not close to fully bankrupt). However, the company did
not frail in the chaos and did quick strategic actions in the manufacture’s
contingencies and so then the name “Republic Cement” takes the place of the old
name.
The corporation is composed of workers from different companies that are
partnered with like Hammerhead, Solid, etc. Some are from other places inside
Teresa that are only hired and did not came from said companies.
Republic Cement won and took home the Presidential Mineral Industry
Environmental Award-Platinum Achievement Award for the Quarry Operations at
the 64th Annual National Mine Safety and Environment Conference in Baguio City.
The honor that the manufacture received from the award came from companies
that exhibited high and outstanding position of reputations towards the
environment protection, safety and the health management and community
developments.
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Aside from taking home the Platinum Achievement Award for Quarry
Operations, Republic Cement also took home the runner-up award for Safest
Quarry Operation. Therefore, the local Government of Teresa, Rizal, endorsed the
cement manufacture as the 2017 Miss Universe tour stop and was able to get
support from Miss Earth Candidates for the corporation’s safety and environmental
advocacies.
The purpose of this research is to know the impacts of Republic Cement
Corporation to the economic progress of Teresa, Rizal and how they have been in
unison with the objective of the national government in sustaining progress and
development of our country.
Republic Cement Corporation is known in the province of Rizal as one of
the biggest manufacturer of cement products and as it is strategistically located in
Teresa, Rizal, the opportunities and threats accompanied by the changes brought
by the company among the constituents and the community where it created huge
impact among the lives of its people and nearby town is the subject of this study.
Theoretical Framework
The study was anchored on Rubbins Burling’s theory called “Maximization
Theories and the Study of Economic Anthropology”. It states that Economics
comes along with religion, kinship, and all other subjects that makes up table of
contents of innumerable anthropological monographs that has confidently felt to
include acceptable definition of human behaviors when it comes to Economy.

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Based on this theory, people communicate with each other well when they
speak of economic things such as the activities, motives and groups, even when
people fail to provide these explicit definitions when it comes to Economic. As
stated above again by Mr. Robbins Burling, Economics is said that deals with
material things to every man’s existence, economically.
Conceptual Framewok
The Conceptual Framework of this research is based on the System
Approach by Coombs which the three phases are the input, process and output.
The Input phase compose of Questionnaire checklist that contains
characteristics of the proposed questions for the study “The Social and Economic
Impact of Republic Cement Company as Influential Factor in the Development of
the Town of Teresa, Province of Rizal”.
The Process phase contains survey/interview, interpretation and document
analysis about “The Social and Economic Impact of Republic Cement Company
as Influential Factor in the Development of the Town of Teresa, Province of Rizal”.
Finally, the Output phase contains the outcome of the research which is to
determine “The Social and Economic Impact of Republic Cement Cement
Comoany as Influential Factor in the Development of The Town of Teresa, Province
of Rizal”.
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INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT
PARTICIPANTS GATHERING DATA THE SOCIAL

AND ECONOMIC
IMPACT OF
REPUBLIC
 SURVEY  PRINTED SURVEY CEMENT
CEMENT
CHECKLIST CHECKLIST
COMPANY AS
INFLUENTIAL
 SURVEY FACTOR IN THE
 LOCATION OF DEVELOPMENT
INTERVIEW OF
THE STUDY
THE TOWN OF
Figure 1 TERESA,
 INTERPRETATION
PROVINCE OF
OF DATA
RIZAL
FEEDBACK
Figure 1
Conceptual Model: Of the Social and Economic Impact of Republic Cement

Company as Influential Factor in the Development of
The Town of Teresa, Province of Rizal
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Statement of the Problem
This study aims to know the impacts of Republic Cement in the socio-
economic progress of Teresa, Rizal. Specifically, it intends to answer the following
questions:
1. What benefits are obtained by the town of Teresa, Rizal from Republic
Cement Cement and how it affects the government and community itself in
terms of :
1.1 Public Works or infrastructure,
1.2 Provision of Income,
1.3 Social Responsibility?
Scope and Limitations of the Study
The research specifically aims to study the social and economic impacts of
Republic Cement as contributing factor to the growth and development of the town
of Teresa, Rizal.
The research is limited only to the actual data obtained from the selected
respondents. Due to limited time, gathering of data has been set up two weeks
starting from the onset of study period provided among the researchers. Total
Respondents of this study is sixty (60) and are purposively selected by the
researchers. The Researchers have limited money as well which is the cause why
the given total respondents is very few from expectations.

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Definition of Terms
To better understand the terms used in the study, the following terms are
operationally and conceptually defined:
Economics. Is the branch of knowledge that is concerned with the
productions, consumptions, and transfer of wealth in which the condition of a
region or group regardless of material prosperity.
Economic Effect. Is an effect of an event on the economy mainly in a
specified area from a single neighborhood to the entire globe.
Economic Slump. A sudden decrease of sales, profits, etc.
Input. An advice or opinions that helps someone make a decision.
Process. A series of actions that produces something or that lead to a
particular result.
Output. The amount of something that is produced by a person or thing.

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Chapter 2
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This chapter presents the various methods and sources of the data
gathered for the development of the study. Specifically, it includes the research
design, setting and subject of the study, source of data, and statistical treatment
necessary to top the study.
Research Design
The researchers made use of descriptive method (utilizing researchers-
made questionnaire checklist). The descriptive were used to attain the desired
design and evaluation of the social and economic impact of Republic Cement
Company as Influential Factor in the Development of the Town of Teresa, Province
of Rizal.
Descriptive research is a research based on the systematic description of
facts about the project design.
Descriptive method is something more and beyond just data gathering the
tabulating method about prevailing conditions, process, trends and cause-effect
relationship and then making adequate and accurate interpretation about such
data with or without the I.D of statistical method according to Bitara et.al.
The principal aim of employing this method is to describe the nature of a
situation as it exists at the time of the study and to explore the causes of a particular
phenomena according to Travers et.al.

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It is considered descriptive study as an appropriate method to be employed
to the present study since the primary aim is to describe and determine the impacts
of Republic Cement Corporation to know if these impacts affects the development
of Teresa, Rizal positively or negatively.
Moreover, in determining “The social and economic impacts of Republic
Cement Company as Influential factor to the Development of the town of Teresa,
province of Rizal”, the researchers made a questionnaire checklist for data
gathering to determine the study.
Setting of the Study
The Study was conducted at Teresa National High School (TNHS)-SHS in
Teresa, Rizal. Teresa National High School was founded in 1995 at F. Changco
Street Dulumbayan Teresa, Rizal. On June 13, 2014 Teresa National High School
has an expansion by adding an annex campus in Bagumbayan Teresa, Rizal
during the term of Ronald Rio Principal III. Until it became the main campus for
Junior High School in 2017 during the term of Amihan R. Fenis Principal III and the
campus in Dulumbayan became Senior High School.
In 2016, there were only two (2) tracks offered by the school. The Academic
track which includes Accountancy, Business and Management (ABM) and
Humanities and Social Sciences (HUMMS) strand. The Technical-Vocational track
Industrial Strand that includes Electrical Installation and Maintainance and Home
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Economic which Includes Bread and Pastry, Cookery, Food and Beverage Service.
In 2017, the school offered Another Academic Strand namely, Science,
Technology, Engineering and Mathematics.
The ABM strand provides efficient and effective learning programs relevant
to the emerging challenges of the society. It also promotes research and provides
extension services for the improvement of life in the community. As the researcher
took the ABM Strand they were able to introduce a business wherein they could
apply their learnings in the field of business.
Figure 2
Map of Teresa, Rizal
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Subject of the Study
The subjects of this study are the people of Teresa, Rizal. Since the study
is focused on the reaction of the respondents to the social and economic impacts
of Republic Cement to Teresa, Rizal. The researchers are chosen as the main
respondents of the study. The participants of the study are sixty (60) people of
Teresa, Rizal which were purposively selected by the researchers. They were
considered in the study since they live where the cement manufacture is
strategistically located. Hence, they can immediately see the factors to the
research instruments of the study
Source of Data
In this study, the primary source of data for the researchers is the
researchers-made questionnaire-checklist which was used to determine “The
social and economic impacts of Republic Cement Company as Influential Factor
to the Development of the town of Teresa, province of Rizal”. The study was
conducted at San Roque Teresa, Rizal. They said the residents aims to become
one of the Rizal.
The researchers asked the authorities in the Municipal of Teresa about the
total populations living in Teresa, Rizal. Then the researchers was able to select a
total respondents of sixty (60) people, purposively. Furthermore scale, verbal
interpretations, and range were used as well.
Scale Value Verbal Interpretation Range of Mean

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5 Very Much Noticeable 4.01 – 5.00
4 Much Noticeable 3.01 – 4.00
3 Noticeable 2.01 – 3.00
2 Slightly Noticeable 1.01 – 2.00
1 Unnoticeable 0.00 – 1.00
Statistical Treatment
The following statistical treatments were used to evaluate and answer the
sub problems.
To determine the Social and Economic impacts of Republic Cement
Company as Influential Factor to the Development of the Town of Teresa, Province
of Rizal with respect to different aspects of mean and standard deviation were
used.
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Chapter 3
PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA
This chapter deals with presentation, analysis and interpretation of data
gathered on the study. ”The Social and Economic Impacts of Republic Cement
Company as Influential Factor to the Development of the town of Teresa, province
of Rizal”.
The researchers made sixty (60) questionnaire checklists. Distributed the
checklist to the respondents and participants of the study. Started combining the
gathered data/responses of the participants then gets the mean and standard
variations.
The Level of Acceptability of the study about the Social and Economic
Impacts of Republic Cement Company as Influential Factor to the Development of
the town of Teresa, province of Rizal in terms of ;
Public Works or Infrastructures
Provision of Income &
Social Responsibility
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Table 1
Computed Mean and Standard Deviation in terms of Public Works or
Infrastructures of the study “The Social and Economic Impacts of Republic
Cement Company as Influential Factor to the Development of the town of
Teresa, Province of Rizal”
Public Works or Infrastructures Mean Verbal SD

Interpretation
1. They do road constructions and 4.22 Very Much 1.19
adjustments for better road Noticeable
services.
2. The company do tree planting 3.60 Much 1.12

activities for better environment. Noticeable
3. The manufacture provides 3.90 Much 1.22

rehabilitations in times of Noticeable
calamity.
Table 1. Based on the findings on the social and economic effects of

Republic Cement, are accepted with respect in terms of Public works or
Infrastructures of the output. As evaluated by the chosen respondents. Item #1
scored a Mean of 4.22, a Standard Deviation of 1.19 and a Verbal Interpretation
of “Very Much Acceptable. While item #2 gained a Mean of 3.60, a Standard
Deviation of 1.12 and a Verbal Interpretation of “Much Noticeable”. Lastly, Item
#3 acquired a Mean of 3.90, a Standard Deviation of 1.22 and a Verbal
Interpretation of “Much Noticeable”.
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Table 2
Computed Mean and Standard Deviation in terms of Provision of Income of
the study “The Social and Economic Impacts of Republic Cement Company
as Influential Factor to the Development of the town of Teresa, Province of
Rizal”
Provision of Income Mean Verbal SD

Interpretation
1. The corporation supports the 4.18 Very Much 1.13
finances of each barangays. Noticeable
2. The tax of Republic Cement 4.32 Very Much 0.91

goes to the Municipal. Noticeable
3. Every year, the company 4.32 Very Much 0.95

sponsors known celebrities for the Noticiable
town’s delight.
Table 2: As shown above, the Provision of Income of the Company to
Teresa, Rizal is very noticeable among the chosen respondents where; item #1
gain a Mean of 4.18 and a Standard Deviation of 1.13 verbally interpreted as
“Very Much Agree”. Item #2 got a Mean of 4.32 and Standard Deviation of 0.91
verbally interpreted as “Very Much Noticeable. Lastly, item #3 also obtained a
Mean of 4.32 and Standard Deviation of 0.95 as well as it is also verbally
interpreted as “Very Much Noticeable”.

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Table 3
Computed Mean and Standard Deviation in terms of Awareness of Social

Responsibility of the study “The Social and Economic Impacts of Republic
Cement Company as Influential Factor to the Development of the town of
Teresa, Province of Rizal”
Awareness of Social Responsibility Mean Verbal SD

Interpretation
1. They provide seminars about 4.48 Very Much 0.81
disasters, safety, and Noticeable
emergencies.
2. The risks in their activities that 4.38 Very Much 0.98

may cause are well-prevented. Noticeable
3. The people working for Republic 4.23 Very Much 1.09

Cement Co. gets privileges such as Noticeable
having free electricity, etc.
Table 3: The Final table of this Study. The awareness of the Company to
the Society of Teresa, Rizal is the most noticeable aspect where most chosen
respondents positively noticed. Item #1 got a whooping Mean of 4.48 and a
Standard Deviation of 0.81 verbally interpreted as “Very Much Noticeable”. Item
#2 aquired a Mean of 4.38 and a Standard Deviation of 0.98 as well as it is
verbally interpreted as “Very Much Noticeable”. Finally, item #3 got a Mean of
4.23 and a Standard Deviation of 1.09 also verbally interpreted as “Very Much
Noticeable.
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Table 4
Composite Table on the the study the Social and
Economic Impacts of Republic Cement Company as
Influential Factor to the Development of Teresa,
Province of Rizal with respect to different aspects
GENERAL MEAN V.T

Public Works or 3.90 MUCH NOTICEABLE
Infrastructures
Provision of Income 4.27 VERY MUCH
NOTCEABLE
Awareness of Social 4.36 VERY MUCH
Responsibility NOTICEABLE
Overall Mean 4.18 VERY MUCH
NOTICEABLE
It can be seen from the table that the over-all mean is 4.18 and verbally
interpreted as “Very much Noticeable”. Between the 3 items, aspect numer 3
“Awareness of Social Responsibility” has the highest general mean of 4.36 and
verbally interpreted as “Very Much Noticeable”. Followed by “Provision of
Income” that scored a general mean of 4.27 and verbally interpreted as “Very
Much Noticeable”. Then the “Public Works or Infrastructure” with the general
average of 3.90 but also verbally interpreted as “Very Much Noticeable”.
It implies that from the result of the evaluation of the respondents, the
output successfully determines the aspects of Republic Cement Company being
as an influential factor to the growth of Teresa, Rizal.
DIVISION OF RIZAL
21
Chapter 4
SUMMARY OF FIINDINGS, COCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
This chapter deals with the summary of findings, the formulated conclusion
and recommendations.
Summary of Findings
After careful analysis of the gathered data the following findings are here by
summarized.
The level of acceptability of the study the social and economic impacts of
Republic Cement Company as Influential Factor to the development of Teresa,
Rizal in terms of Public Works or Infrastructures, Provision of Income, & Social
Responsibility were proven to be noticed and accepted by the respondents
The Researchers purposively selected a total respondents of sixty (60)
people for this study.
Each General Mean of 3 aspects after gathering the data are all positively
noticed by the respondents.
Respondents expects more things to come from the Company for the
Development of the Town.

DIVISION OF RIZAL
22
Conclusion
Based on the findings, the following conclusions are derived:
Republic Cement Company has helped the town’s development for so long
till now as people living in Teresa, Rizal believes in the Company’s distributions.
As the people continues supporting the Company, they will make the Town to be
even greater. Moreover, Teresa, Rizal is continuously developing rapidly.
Recommendation
For Students
 To know about companies how can they affect and influence a place.
 To widen the knowledge how a specific place is being developed and
innovated because of a company.
 To know more about being an influence to something.
For Future Researchers
 To give ideas of a specific company’s distributions to a particular place.
 To know the reasons why these corporations can change a specific
place.
 To define how the developments of a specific place is managed by a
company.
DIVISION OF RIZAL
APPENDICES
DIVISION OF RIZAL
23
Appendix A
Research Questionnaire Checklist
“THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF REPUBLIC CEMENT

CORPORATION AS INFLUENTIAL FACTOR TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF
THE TOWN OF TERESA, PROVINCE OF RIZAL”
(Optional) Name: _________________________

Age: _____
Gender: ___________
Directions: Put one check (/) in each box of the following items given if it’s; Very
much noticeable (5), Much noticeable (4), Noticeable (3), Slightly noticeable (2)
or unnoticeable (1).
Awareness of Social Responsibility 5 4 3 2 1

1. They provide seminars about disasters, safety, and
emergencies.
2. The risks in their activities that may cause are prevented
and managed.
3. The people working for Republic Cement Co. gets
privileges such as having free electricity, etc.
Provision of Income
1. The corporation supports the finances of each
barangays of Teresa, Rizal.
2. The tax of Republic Cement goes to the Municipal.
3. Every year, the company sponsors known celebrities for
the town’s delight.
Public Works or Infrastructures.
1. They do road constructions and adjustments for better
road services.
2. The company do tree planting activities for better
environment.
3. The manufacture provides rehabilitations after the times
of calamities.
DIVISION OF RIZAL
24
Appendix B
Certificate of Content Validation
This is to certify that the questionnaire checklist for the “The Social an
Economic Impacts of Republic Cement Corporation as Influential factor in the
Development of Teresa, the province of Rizal” has been content validate by the
following:
Date Signature
Joey Poblete _______________ ___________________
Mariziel Ibanez _______________ ___________________
Joanna Estallio _______________ ___________________

DIVISION OF RIZAL
25
APPENDIX C
Letter of Asking Permission to Conduct Study
Dear Ma’am/Sir
Warm Greetings!
We are presently working on our research study entitled “The Social an

Economic Impacts of Republic Cement Corporation as Influential factor in the
Development of Teresa, the province of Rizal” in partial fulfillment of the
requirements for our research subject
These data will help us to determine “The Social an Economic Impacts of

Republic Cement Corporation as Influential factor in the Development of Teresa,
the province of Rizal”. Your accommodation and favourable response will surely
help us to make our research successful. More power and Godspeed.
Thank you very much.
Very truly yours,

JOHN DANNIEL RICARDO PEREZ
JERICO PARRENO
JOREEN IRIS BADAJOS
JOHN MARLON RODRIGUEZ
Researchers
Noted:
Joey Poblete
Research Adviser
DIVISION OF RIZAL
26
APPENDIX D
Gantt chart of Activities
Activities Nov. Dec. Jan. Feb. March April
Formulating the title
Title defense
Gathering
information
Development of
Chapter 1 and 2
Colloquium
Preaparation of
materials
Tabulation and
computation of data
Preparation of
manuscript
Checking of Adviser
Revision/submission
for oral defense
Oral Defense
Final Revision
Book
binding/Submission
DIVISION OF RIZAL
BIBLIOGRAPHY
DIVISION OF RIZAL
27
Personal Data
Name: John Danniel Ricardo M. Perez
Age: 18 years old
Address: 003A Magsaysay Ave. St. San Roque Teresa, Rizal
Date of Birth: October 9, 1999
Place of Birth: Morong Doctors Rizal
Citizenship: Filipino
Religion: Born Again Christian
Educational Background
Elementary: Amazing Grace Baptist Bible Learning School
Secondary: Teresa National High School
Track: Accountancy, Business, & Management (ABM)

DIVISION OF RIZAL
28
Personal Data
Name: Joreen Irish B. Badajos
Age: 18 years old
Address: C-5 Road Brgy.San Roque Teresa, Rizal
Date of Birth: August 31, 1999
Place of Birth: Teresa Rizal
Religion: Christian
Elementary: Bagumbayan Elementary School

DIVISION OF RIZAL
29
Personal Data
Name: Jerico M. Parrreno
Age: 17 years old
Address: Barracks, La Hacienda, Bagumbayan, Teresa, Rizal
Date of Birth: June 11, 2000
Place of Birth: Hupi, Sta. Cruz Marinduque
Religion: Catholic
Elementary: Hupi Elementary School

DIVISION OF RIZAL
30
Personal Data
Name: Jan Marlon C. Rodriguez
Age: 18 years old
Address: Quarry 2 May-Iba Teresa, Rizal
Date of Birth: February 07, 2000
Place of Birth: Quezon, City
Religion: Catholic
Elementary: Manuel L. Quezon Elementary School

Analysis of Republic Cement

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Republic of the Philippines

“THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACT OF REPUBLIC CEMENT COMPANY

The Faculty of Senior High School

Teresa National High School

Of the Requirements for the Subject

JOHN DANNIEL RICARDO M. PEREZ

This reseach paper entitled, THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACT OF

Approved in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the subject practical

KATHLEEN M. STO. DOMINGO MARIZIEL ANABELLE A. IBAÑEZ, M.A.T, L.P.T.

NICHELLE HENNESY A. ECHALAS JOANNA H. ESTALLO, M.A., L.P.T.

March 15, 2018 AMIHAN R. FENIS

her tireless comments, suggestions and assistance.

knowledges and experiences in conducting a research.

time, comments, suggestions and for endless assistance.

To dedicate this research

To our family who’s always there

For us, supporting as emotionally,

Psychologically, morally and financially.

And also to our friends who always uplift

Us in times when we need a help.

To our teachers who taught us

Our almighty God who

Always guide us and gives

Us knowledge to make this research possible.

TITLE: THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACTS OF

AUTHORS: John Danniel Ricardo M. Perez

GRADE AND SECTION: Grade 12 – Aquarius (ABM STRAND)

TYPE OF DOCUMENT: Research Paper

Number of Pages: 43 pages

NAME AND ADDRESS

The study was conducted at Teresa National High School (TNHS)-SHS in

Since the study focused on Determining the Republic Cement as

“Much Noticeable”. Provision of Income by the company gained a general mean

Determining the influences of Republic Cement with the residents of

THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND……………………………… 1

1 Computed Mean and Standard Deviations in Terms of

3 Computed Mean and Standard Deviations in Terms of

4 Composite Table on the the study the Social and

THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND

Background of the Study

to be in group, hence, humans are called social animals.

Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs is a theory in psychology which

"physiological", "safety", "belonging and love", "esteem", "self-actualization", and

"self-transcendence" to describe the pattern that human motivations generally

secondary or higher level needs.

Physiological needs are the physical requirements for human survival. If

Once a person's physiological needs are relatively satisfied, their safety

to economic crisis and lack of work opportunities – these safety needs

manifest themselves in ways such as a preference for job security, grievance

procedures, savings accounts, insurance policies, disability accommodations, etc.

needs is interpersonal and involves feelings of belongingness. This need is

in children who cling to abusive parents.

According to Maslow, humans need to feel a sense of belonging and

needs, depending on the strength of the peer pressure.

In considering human needs, study of human nature is never far behind.

“Reference; Nation Online, May 10, 2013.”

have. It is located in Luzon between the Municipalities of Antipolo and Morong.

However, most of the residents preferred to be under jurisdiction of Morong. As

lawyer named Don Mariano Rodriguez Candelaria assisted the people in

honor of the Spanish Lawyer’s mother, Doña Teresa Candelaria.

independence with the assistance of the Provinicial Governor, Eulogio Rodriguez,

Sr. However, this move was a failure due to political reasons.

With the help extended by Senator Rafael Palma, the independence of