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MAINTENANCE PRACTICES
MAINTENANCE TASKS
• Hand Turning the Low Pressure (LP) System
• Thrust Reverser Deactivation/Activation AMM Task 72-00-00-860-801
AMM Task 78-31-00-040-801
AMM Task 78-31-00-440-801 • Hand Turning the Intermediate Pressure (IP)
System
• Fan Cowl Door Opening/Closing AMM Task 72-00-00-860-802
AMM Task 71-13-0-010-801
AMM Task 71-13-00-410-801 • Hand Turning the High Pressure (HP) System
AMM Task 72-00-00-860-803
• Thrust Reverser 'C' Duct Opening/Closing
AMM Task 78-30-00-010-801 • Torque Tightening
AMM Task 78-30-00-410-801 AMM Task 70-51-00-910-801
SUPPORT EQUIPMENT
NOTE CAUTION
Only warnings applicable to the opening of You must make sure the area around the fan
the fan cowl doors and not previously cowl doors is clear before you open the fan
mentioned appear on this page. cowl doors.
WARNING Opening
You must not open the fan cowl doors when
the wind speed is 60 mph (96 kph) or more. • Release the deflection restraints on the
An injury and/or damage can occur if the wind leading edge of the fan cowl doors.
moves the fan cowl doors. • Release the four fan cowl door latches in the
sequence 1,3,2,4 numbered from the front.
WARNING • Open the fan cowl doors sufficiently to get
You must be careful if you open the fan cowl access to the hold open rods.
doors when the wind speed is 30 mph (48 • Hold the cowl from the outside and connect
kph) or more. An injury and/or damage can the hold-open rods as follows:
occur if the wind moves the fan cowl doors.
a) Pull the release collar away from the receiver
WARNING bracket and attach the free end of the rod to
You must not operate the engine with the fan the support bracket. Pull the release collar
cowl doors open and safetied by the hold- away from the support bracket and then
open rods at power higher than minimum idle. release it to safety the rod.
WARNING
You must be careful when you move the fan
cowl doors because they weigh 138 lbs (63
kg), and injury can occur.
Closing
NOTE CAUTION
Only warnings applicable to the opening of When ambient temperature is less than zero
the C-ducts and not previously mentioned deg C you must wait 5 minutes before you
appear on this page. disconnect the hydraulic hand pump(s). When
the temperature is more than zero deg C you
WARNING must wait 1 minute. This is to release the
You must make sure that the C-duct take up pressure from the accumulator in the opening
device is engaged before releasing the actuator.
latches, if you do not the latches can open
quickly and may cause an injury and/or • Open the fan cowl doors
damage. • Open the thrust reverser latch access and
overpressure relief doors.
WARNING • Operate the take-up device to take the load
You must not open C-ducts in wind speeds of off the latches before they are opened.
46 mph (72 kph) or more. An injury and/or • Release the hook latches (5), (8) and (11) in
damage may occur if the wind moves the this sequence, numbers 7,6,5,2,1.
thrust reverser.
WARNING
You must deactivate the thrust reverser
before you do work on or around. If you do
not, the thrust reverser can operate
accidentally and cause injury and/or damage.
CAUTION
You must not shorten the take-up device to
make it shorter than its minimum length as it
can be damaged.
OPENING AND CLOSING THE C-DUCTS • Put the rods into their keep position, on the
CONTINUED front frame and the inner fixed structure of
each C-duct.
NOTE • Open pressure relief valves on the hydraulic
The hook latch (1) is operated by a remote hand pumps to close the C-ducts.
lever (3). • When the C-ducts have stopped, engage and
• Then insert speed brace into pin latch No3 operate the take-up device and pull the C-
then No4. Push the handle up and turn at the ducts together.
same time to release latch. • Engage the latch pins No4 and then No3 and
• Disengage take-up device and put it in its using a speed brace lock the latches.
keep position. • Disengage the take-up device and put them
• Remove cap from hydraulic connectors and into their keep position.
connect hoses of hydraulic hand pumps, • Engage the hook latches (5) (8) and (11) in
HU55148. this sequence, numbers 1,2,5, 6 and 7.
• Operate hydraulic hand pumps to open • Close pressure relief valves on hydraulic hand
reverser halves to their highest position until pumps and disengage them from the
they will open no more. manifold.
• Release the front and rear hold-open rods • Fit blanking caps to hydraulic connector.
(13) and (14) and fit them into the engine • Close latch access and overpressure relief
receptors. doors.
• Open pressure relief valves on the hydraulic
hand pumps. This will allow the C-ducts to NOTE
close until they are held by the hold-open The thrust reverser opening system operates
rods. with approved engine oil OMat 1011.
• Finally close the pressure relief valves on the
hydraulic pumps.
WARNING:
Take care to avoid injury to fingers and hands
when you turn the L.P. system.
PURPOSE OF DIAGRAM
The IP system is turned using tool (HU38122). Turning the IP system is as follows:-
Note: The same warnings and cautions . Before installing the turning tool turn the
apply as for turning the LP system clamp using the lever through 180o and lock
the thumb nut
Before the IP system turning tool can be used, it is . Put the turning tool (HU38122) through the LP
necessary to open the VIGV's as follows:- compressor blades, inlet guide vanes and
variable inlet guide vanes at approximately
. Open the fan cowl doors top dead centre
. Open thrust reverser 'C' ducts . Position the turning tool on the forward edge
. Drain the HP fuel system into a clean of the inlet guide vanes (see diagram)
container IAW the MM . Loosen thumb nut and turn the clamp back
. Get access to the VIGV actuators by through 180o
removing the gas generator fairings . Ensure clamp is engaged on the trailing edge
. Attach the correct spanner to the spanner of the inlet guide vane and tighten thumb nut
flats on the VIGV bellcrank and pull the . Turn hand knob clockwise to turn the IP
actuator rams to the retracted position system
(VIGV's open) . On completion loosen thumb nut and turn
. Remove spanner and replace gas generator clamp through 180o to disengage clamp from
fairings trailing edge of inlet guide vane and remove
turning tool
Note:- More fuel may drain as the actuator . Carry out fuel leak test IAW the MM
rams are retracted
TURNING THE HIGH PRESSURE (H.P.) SYSTEM When hand turning the HP system on an engine that
undergone rework, there is a different procedure in
As can be seen from the diagram below, hand the Trent 700 Engine Manual.
turning the H.P. system is done using a special tool
installed through the breather housing. This position The Engine Manual procedure specifies the use of
can be used to turn the H.P. system clockwise or HP turning tool HU43397, which attaches to the
counter-clockwise. starter pad QAD ring, and is identified in Notice To
Operators (NTO) 49.
The procedure is as follows:-
End of section