DISASTER READINESS AND RISK REDUCTION

SUMMATIVE TEST

Name: _______________________ Grade &Section :__________ Score: _______

I. IDENTIFICATION: Identify the word or group of words described in each item. Select
from the list below.
Pyroclastic flows and surges 1. They are potentially highly destructive because they are
massive with high temperature.
ballistic projectiles 2. It is a rapidly flowing thick mixture of volcanic sediments (from the
pyroclastic materials) and water, usually triggered by intense rainfall during typhoons,
monsoons and thunderstorms.
Lavas 3. They are the most dangerous because they burn and bury homes, block
bridges and highways and solidifies in areas affected.
Carbon dioxide. 4. It is a gas emitted during volcanic eruption that is colorless and
odorless and can be lethal to people, animals and vegetation?
Pinatubo 5. It is the nearest volcano in our place.
Slumps 6. They involve both soil and rock, travel short distances and vary from slow to
very rapid.
Mudslides 7. They involve saturated soils moving at very to extremely rapid velocities
and travel great distances.
Hydrometeorology 8. It deals with the transfer of water and energy between land
surface and the lower atmosphere.
Storm surge 9. Onshore rush of water associated with a low pressure weather system
Cirrocumulus 10. The clouds have a lumpy appearance and are made of ice crystals

Mudslides lavas Pinatubo storm surge

pyroclastic flows and surges Makiling ballistic projectiles carbon dioxide

Slumps hydrometeorology cirrocumulus

II. TRUE OR FALSE: With the underlined word or group of words, identify the sentence
wether it is correct or incorrect. If it is correct write true but if it is incorrect write false.
true 1. Sulfur dioxide (SO2), carbon dioxide (CO2), and hydrogen flouride (HF) are
some volcanic gases that deform and kill people, animals and property.
False 2. During eruption, excessive ashfall is dangerous as it can cause poor or low
visibility that may lead to clogged motors.
True 3. The ash suspended in air is also dangerous for airplanes because it causes low
mobility.
True 4. There will be shortage of supplies and this will in turn affect other businesses.
False 5. Lahars are Volcanic materials directly ejected from the volcano’s vent with
force and trajectory.
False 6. People living near volcanoes may observe crater glow at the summit after an
eruption.
 True 7. As the volcano unrest progresses into an eruption, volcanic earthquakes not
only increase in number but the number of earthquakes felt by many people become
more and more frequent.
False 8. To collect ground water through rain gauge activities used by a scientist to
predict volcanic eruption?
True 9. To prepare for volcanic eruption for longer-term development planning consult
available volcano hazard maps that indicate areas declared as permanent danger
zones (PDZs).
True 10. To protect yourself from ashfall means you have to lose windows and doors to
stop the ash from entering the house.
False11. Do go sightseeing after volcanic eruption.
False 12. After volcanic eruption drive in heavy ashfall as it stirs up ash that can clog
engines.
True 13. Plate Tectonics greatly affects the occurrence of volcanoes round the Pacific
False 14. Sinkhole is the sliding down of a mass of earth or rock from a mountain or cliff.
True 15. Mountainous areas with steep slopes are susceptible to landslides
False 16. Mountain with morevegetative cover and high levels of human development
are landslide prone.
True 17.Landslides can be triggered by vibration caused by earthquakes
True 18. Low lying areas adjacent to rivers and lakes are high susceptible to flooding.
False 19. Sinkholes naturally occur in areas underlain by mudsoil.
True . 20. Hinges misalign and doors are difficult to open are signs of ground movement.
False 21. For sinkhole, tilting is away the center of the depression.
False 22. Cracks caused by sinkholes are evident in windows and doors.
True 23. Sediments in water is true to landslide and sinkholes
True 23. When forest trees are cut or burned down rainfall can get into the ground more
quickly.
True 24. Thunderstorms is the primary reason that cause flash floods.
True 25. Hurricanes most likely to develop along the equator over continental locations.
False 26. Climate change is a function of a altitude.
True 27. Immediate effects of floods happens so quickly.
True 28. You should maintain a distance of 3m when extinguishing a fire.
False 29. When your clothes catch fire stop where you are, drop to the floor, rub against
the floor and cool off with water after the fire is out.
False 30. You should know the fire exit closest to your workspace, and no need to have
a secondary exit in mind just in case.
True 31. Those at immediate danger should be rescued in case of fire.
True 32. Remember turn your back to the fire exit when extinguishing a fire
False 33. Follow the PASS & RACE when operating a fire extinguisher.
True 34. Smoke alarms can be placed on or near the ceiling.
true 35. Smother to put the fire out.
 DISASTER READINESS AND RISK REDUCTION
SUMMATIVE TEST

Name: _______________________ Grade &Section :__________ Score: _______

I. IDENTIFICATION: Identify the word or group of words described in each item. Select
from the list below.
__________________1. They are potentially highly destructive because they are massive
with high temperature.
__________________2. It is a rapidly flowing thick mixture of volcanic sediments (from the
pyroclastic materials) and water, usually triggered by intense rainfall during typhoons,
monsoons and thunderstorms.
__________________3. They are the most dangerous because they burn and bury homes,
block bridges and highways and solidifies in areas affected.
_________________ 4. It is a gas emitted during volcanic eruption that is colorless and
odorless and can be lethal to people, animals and vegetation?
_________________ 5. It is the nearest volcano in our place.
_________________ 6. They involve both soil and rock, travel short distances and vary
from slow to very rapid.
_________________7. They involve saturated soils moving at very to extremely rapid
velocities and travel great distances.
_________________8. It deals with the transfer of water and energy between land
surface and the lower atmosphere.
________________ 9. Onshore rush of water associated with a low pressure weather
system
________________10. The clouds have a lumpy appearance and are made of ice crystals

Mudslides lavas Pinatubo storm surge

pyroclastic flows and surges Makiling ballistic projectiles carbon dioxide

Slumps hydrometeorology cirrocumulus

II. TRUE OR FALSE: With the underlined word or group of words, identify the sentence
wether it is correct or incorrect. If it is correct write true but if it is incorrect write false.
______ 1. Sulfur dioxide (SO2), carbon dioxide (CO2), and hydrogen flouride (HF) are
some volcanic gases that deform and kill people, animals and property.
_______ 2. During eruption, excessive ashfall is dangerous as it can cause poor or low
visibility that may lead to clogged motors.
_______ 3. The ash suspended in air is also dangerous for airplanes because it causes low
mobility.
______ 4. There will be shortage of supplies and this will in turn affect other businesses.
_______ 5. Lahars are Volcanic materials directly ejected from the volcano’s vent with
force and trajectory.
______ 6. People living near volcanoes may observe crater glow at the summit after an
eruption.
 ______ 7. As the volcano unrest progresses into an eruption, volcanic earthquakes not
only increase in number but the number of earthquakes felt by many people become
more and more frequent.
_______8. To collect ground water through rain gauge activities used by a scientist to
predict volcanic eruption?
_______9. To prepare for volcanic eruption for longer-term development planning
consult available volcano hazard maps that indicate areas declared as permanent
danger zones (PDZs).
______10. To protect yourself from ashfall means you have to lose windows and doors to
stop the ash from entering the house.
______11. Do go sightseeing after volcanic eruption.
______ 12. After volcanic eruption drive in heavy ashfall as it stirs up ash that can clog
engines.
_______13. Plate Tectonics greatly affects the occurrence of volcanoes round the Pacific
_______14. Sinkhole is the sliding down of a mass of earth or rock from a mountain or cliff.
______ 15. Mountainous areas with steep slopes are susceptible to landslides
______16. Mountain with morevegetative cover and high levels of human development
are landslide prone.
______17.Landslides can be triggered by vibration caused by earthquakes
______ 18. Low lying areas adjacent to rivers and lakes are high susceptible to flooding.
______ 19. Sinkholes naturally occur in areas underlain by mudsoil.
______ 20. Hinges misalign and doors are difficult to open are signs of ground
movement.
_______21. For sinkhole, tilting is away the center of the depression.
______ 22. Cracks caused by sinkholes are evident in windows and doors.
______ 23. Sediments in water is true to landslide and sinkholes
______ 23. When forest trees are cut or burned down rainfall can get into the ground
more quickly.
______24. Thunderstorms is the primary reason that cause flash floods.
______25. Hurricanes most likely to develop along the equator over continental
locations.
______26. Climate change is a function of a altitude.
______27. Immediate effects of floods happens so quickly.
______28. You should maintain a distance of 3m when extinguishing a fire.
______29. When your clothes catch fire stop where you are, drop to the floor, rub
against the floor and cool off with water after the fire is out.
______30. You should know the fire exit closest to your workspace, and no need to have
a secondary exit in mind just in case.
______31. Those at immediate danger should be rescued in case of fire.
______32. Remember turn your back to the fire exit when extinguishing a fire
______33. Follow the PASS & RACE when operating a fire extinguisher.
______34. Smoke alarms can be placed on or near the ceiling.
______35. Smother to put the fire out.