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6. LUBRICATION Part 1 Part 2 Part 3 Part 4 Part 5 Part 6 Part 7 Part 8

Oil Lubrication The Recommended Grease Quantities for High-speed Spindle Bearings
Unit: cc/bearing
(1) Oil Mist Lubrication and Oil-Air Lubrication (Minimal Oil Quantity Lubrication)
Angular contact ball bearing : 15% of internal space Cylindrical roller bearing : 10% of internal space
Spray oiling is a method of spraying oil by turning it into a mist using compressed air. It is also called oil mist lubrication. BNR19 BNR10
Bore Bore diameter
Oil-air lubrication is a method of feeding oil continuously by injecting oil into a compressed air stream by means of a mixing valve that BGR19 BGR10 BGR02 BAR10 NN49 NN39 NN30 N10
number (mm)
79xx 70xx 72xx BTR10
intermittently discharges the minimum quantity of oil using a constant-quantity piston. X-quantity X-quantity X-quantity X-quantity X-quantity X-quantity X-quantity X-quantity
Fig. 6.2 shows the recommended oil quantity for the lubrication methods described above, each quantity is for one bearing. 05 5 – – 00.03 – – – – –
In case of oil mist lubrication, it’s necessary to adjust the oil quantity to accommodate for the effects of the branches in path tubing, and 06 6 – 00.04 00.07 – – – – –
leakage from the gaps around the spacers. 07 7 – 00.07 – – – – – –
Please ask NSK, as the oil quantity should be increased, in cases where the dmn value is higher than 1 800 000.
08 8 – 00.12 00.10 – – – – –
For the position of the spray nozzle, please refer to Page 192.
00 10 00.06 00.13 00.16 – – – – –
01 12 00.06 00.14 00.23 – – – – –
(2) Jet Lubrication Fig. 6.2 Recommended Oil Quantity for Each Bore Size of Bearing
(Minimal Oil Quantity Lubrication) 02 15 00.11 00.18 00.29 – – – – –
Jet lubrication is mainly used for high speed
bearings with a dmn value 100 × 104. Through one 03 17 00.13 00.24 00.41 – – – – –

to several nozzles, jets of lubricating oil under a 0.30 04 20 00.23 00.44 00.68 – – – – –
Angular contact ball bearing
constant pressure pass through the bearings. At 1.2d ×10 –3 05 25 00.27 00.52 00.85 – – – 0.4 –
high speed, the air surrounding the bearing rotates 06 30 00.31 00.69 1.2 00.58 – – 0.6 0.4
together with the bearing and forms an air wall. The 0.20 0.03 cc/8 min.
07 35 00.48 00.98 1.7 00.78 – – 0.8 0.6
Oil quantity, cc/h

speed of the jet from each nozzle must be faster by 08 40 00.75 1.2 2.1 00.92 – – 1.0 0.7
20% than the circumferential speed of the inner ring Cylindrical roller bearing
0.4d ×10 –3
09 45 00.83 1.5 2.6 1.2 – – 1.3 1.0
outside surface. Since the jet lubrication uses a large 0.10 0.03 cc/16 min.
10 50 00.91 1.6 3.0 1.2 – – 1.4 1.1
quantity of oil, there is much agitation resistance, so
0.01 cc/8 min. 11 55 1.1 2.4 3.9 1.7 – – 2.0 1.5
it is necessary to dissipate the heat effectively using
0.01 cc/16 min. 12 60 1.2 2.6 4.8 1.8 – – 2.1 1.6
a large oil discharge outlet and forced discharge. 0.00

For machine tool spindle bearings, this method is


0 50 100 150 200 250 13 65 1.3 2.6 5.7 1.9 – – 2.2 1.6
Bearing bore, mm
used in some applications as a means for stable 14 70 2.1 3.6 6.5 2.8 – – 3.2 2.4

operation at ultra high speeds (see Fig. 6.3). 15 75 2.3 3.6 7.0 2.9 – – 3.5 2.5
For the position of the spray nozzle, please refer to 16 80 2.4 5.1 8.7 3.8 – – 4.7 3.5

Lubrication
page 192. 17 85 3.5 5.3 11.00 4.0 – – 4.9 3.7
18 90 3.6 6.6 13.00 5.5 – – 6.5 4.5
19 95 3.6 6.8 16.00 5.7 – – 6.6 4.7
Fig. 6.3 Spindle Structure with Jet Lubrication 20 100 4.9 7.2 19.00 6.1 5.4 4.5 6.8 4.9

Oil inlet 21 105 5.1 9.0 23.00 7.6 5.6 4.6 9.3 5.9
22 110 5.2 12.00 27.00 9.1 5.7 4.8 11.00 7.5
24 120 7.9 12.00 31.00 9.8 8.4 6.5 12.50 8.1
26 130 9.0 18.00 34.00 15.00 11.00 8.5 18.00 12.40
28 140 9.9 20.00 42.00 17.00 12.00 9.3 20.00 12.90
30 150 14.00 25.00 53.00 22.00 24.00 14.00 23.00 –
32 160 16.00 34.00 – 26.00 20.00 15.00 29.00 –
34 170 14.00 42.00 – 33.00 21.00 15.00 38.00 –
36 180 22.00 51.00 – 46.00 28.00 23.00 51.00 –
38 190 27.00 47.00 – 50.00 30.00 24.00 54.00 –
40 200 39.00 76.00 – 61.00 44.00 35.00 69.00 –
Air seal
44 220 42.00 – – – – 37.00 – –
Air seal
48 240 41.00 – – – – 40.00 – –
Additional oil outlet Main oil outlet
52 260 77.00 – – – – 70.00 – –
56 280 80.00 – – – – 75.00 – –
The grease quantity of “xxTAC20(29)X(D)” should be same as the double row cylindrical roller bearing’s, which is assembled with this bearing together.
Use the grease listed on Page 173, and multiply 0.93 (density) to the quantity above, for the weight of the grease.
For the recomended grease quantity for angular contact thrust ball bearing for ball screw support, please refer to Page 110-113.
174 175

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