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It is with feelings of satisfaction that the editor is at length able to present Messrs.
Liddell and Scott's enlarged translation of Passow's Greek-German Lexicon to the
American public. The work has been delayed far beyond the appointed and expected
time of publication by unavoidable causes : the editor's public duties in college and
school occupying six hours of every day, apart from the necessary private preparation
for those duties, did not allow him leisure to prepare the work for the press as speedily
as was first intended, consistently with that degree of accuracy which it has been his
earnest endeavor to attain.
Of the work itself it seems scarcely necessary to say anything in commendation ; it
needs but a very brief comparison with either of the Greek-English Lexicons now in
the field, to convince the scholar of its decided superiority in point of arrangement,
development of significations, and accuracy of quotation. The plan pursued, and the
materials employed in constructing this Lexicon, are fully detailed in the preface to the
English edition, to which the reader is referred. Adopting Passow's admirable Lexicon
as the basis of theirs, and carrying out the principles which he laid down for his own
guidance, the English editors, by their own reading, by the aid of the Paris edition ot
Stephen's Thesaurus, and of other general as well as special Lexicons, have produced
a work, which, for real utility and general accuracy, now stands, and will be likely
long to be without a rival in the English language. It presents in a condensed form
the results of the indefatigable researches of Gennan scholars, who have for some years
past supplied the literary world wdth what is most valuable in this as in every other
department of philology.
From its first appearance, this Lexicon was adopted in the English schools, to the
almost entire exclusion of all others, received the stamp of public approbation, and
was awarded the palm of decided superiority over the only other Lexicons of equal
pretensions that were then in use (Donnegan's and Dimbar's), by high critical authority,
m an able and discriminating article in the Quarterly Review,' from which we extract
the following passages : —
" In speaking of Messrs. Liddell and Scott's Lexicon, we have
—
awarded it the praise which we think it deserves we have shown (we hope) satisfactorily
its superiority over its rivals.'" Again, "This great principle" (viz. to ruake each article
a history of the word referred to'), " the only sure foundation on which to build a good
Lexicon of the Greek language was very beautifully exemplified for the first time
in Passow's Lexicon —
Donnegan seems to have disdained it, Dunbar to have been
ignorant of it ;* Messrs. Liddell and Scott have made it the basis of their work. And
the consequence is, that Passow's Lexicon was, as far as that went, admirable ; Donnegan's
and Dunbar's, objectionable and mischievous ; Messrs. Liddell's and Scott's, excellent and
useful. And here another question naturally proposes itself to us Have these last carried —
out in their work this principle, which they hold forward so prominently, in their preface
have they constantly kept it in view, and regularly acted upon it ? have examined We
their Lexicon vrith great care and patience, as well with regard to this as other questions,
and we answer without hesitation that they do appear to have kept constantly in view this
great fundamental rule."° Professor Dunbar himself, the editor of one of the rival Lexi-
cons, testifies to the value of Messrs. Liddell and Scott's labors in the following language :'
— " They have produced a good Lexicon and, notwithstanding the aid they received
;
from Passow, their additions indicate great industry, laborious research, general accuracy,
• No. CL. for March, 1 8^5, pp. 293-324 ; to this the 245-258), to the Quart. Rev., he exculpates himself from
editor is indebted for some corrections of errors in the this charge on the ground t|iat he merely edited a Lexi-
Lexicon. con, put into his hands for that purpose, which was infe-
' Quart. Rev. p. 318. lior to the one adopted by Messrs. L. &. S. as the basis
" Vide Preface to Eng. Ed. p. xx. of theirs but admits its correctness with regard to the
;
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vi AMERICAN EDITOR'S PREFACE.
and respectable scholarship Their work proceeds from a university long famed for
elegant scholarship and hig\ pretensions, whose name and influence may be supposed to
give the stamp of authority to everything that emanates from it It is no wonder,
then, that their volume should have cleared the field of England of almost all its com-
petitors, supported, as it may be supposed, independent of its merits, by many scholars
attached to the genius loci." But apart from the influence of the "genius lod," the
substantia! merits of the work, drawn as it has'been carefully and laboriously froni the
best German sources, and embodying the lexicographical discoveries and improvements
of German critics down to the present time, entitle it to the fullest confidence of the
scholar, and the same reception in this country, that it has already obtained in England.
Dorinegan's Lexicon, notwithstanding it is, the fashion to decry it as utterly worthless,
having been drawn: in a great measure, especially the fourth edition, from Passow's,
contains much useful matter, but the absence of airangement, the confusion of different
significations, erroneous quotations and from different editions of the same author, and
the blending of different articles into one, or giving several different interpretations to
the same passage, render it an unsafe guide for the beginner, while to the Lexicographer
Donnegan's sources axe accessible in a leSs corrupt form so that, though much of his ;
matter is valuable, it would be a less arduous task to prepare a LexieoQ entirely anew
from the same sources, than to reproduce his work in a form that would render it a safe
and reliable guide to the youthful student of Greek.-
Dunbar's Lexicon is, in some respects, open to the same charge of want of arrangement
and consistent development of significations, and neeessaiily so for having taken, as the ;
basis of his, a Lexicon' that was originally adapted to certain authors living at widely
different periods, which could not thfertefojfe be expected, and was not intended to exhibit
a complete or systematic view of the Greek language, and having added to this from his
own reading, generally in the purest authors of the Attic period, and from other sources
without strict regard to historic arrangement, he has, in increasing the size of the work,
rendered its striking and fundamental defects (as a general Lexicon) more glaring, and
more difficult to be remedied. These radical' errors have been avoided or obviated in
the work now offered to the American student,, partly by the excellence of the basis
adopted by the editors, and partly by their ovyn care and diligence.
It remains for the American editor now to state what he has attempted, to render the
book more acceptable and more useful to the youthful students of Greek amo^g us (for
for such chiefly have his additions been designed), and to justify the language of his
title-page. It is there stated, that the Lexicon has been edited " with corrections and
additions, etc.," and, to show that this statement is well grounded, a few of the correc-
tions made in different articles are given below;" and, to avoid remark,' only of those
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— —— ;
that remain uncorrected in the 2d Knglish edition. The additions speak fbrthemselveil
they occur on almost eveiy page, and are distinguished from the rest of die work by an
obelisk.' This appli«s in the. first half of the volume only to entire articles. It was the
editor's desire at the outset to use some special mack to indicate at a gflance his own
additions ; but at the request of the publishers, partly from a fear that the constant inser-
tion of these marks would disfigure the book, and partly because Messrs. Liddell and
Scott had not so distinguished their oontributions from Passow's, tbis was dispensed with.
The editor, however, claimed the privilege of enumerating, at the end of tJie preface,
the words that had been added, as well as those that had been enlarged or altered, so
that both here and abroad it might be known what changes had been made, without
the necessity of comparing the two editions throughout.
The work proceeded in this way as far as the end of A, when the 2d English edition
appeared.' On a comparison ai his labors with those of the English editors, the
American editor was gratified to find that in very many cases they had made the same
alterations, added the same references, enlarged the same articles, and inserted the
same omitted, words. In making these, however, tiiough the meaning was nearly the
same, the language employed to express this meaning was generally somewhat different.
In regard to amount the editor believes that the additions of new articles and forms are
as numerous in the American as in the 2d English edition, and so of articles enlarged
in the first part, where he had more time tar research ; but in the progress of the w6rk
the English editors (who have added and corrected comparatively very little in die early
part) increase the number of their additions of new words and of improvements of aiti-
oles already in their lexicon. As this enlargement seemed to- continue in the same pro-
portion after A, and as the editor on comparing his corrections and alterations in this
portion found most of them anticipated abroad, it enabled him to comply wilb the earnest
518 is rigbt under Siotia, but re£,. wrong, which expL manyof the samenature ; tosave roomafewmore may
Is out of place in iieldov, but lef. correct. be quoted, and the two editions compared fi)r the cor-
'EylA);f?roMTidf in Ath. is not " caugkt in the H.," but an rections —
iyxav II., a.yi,evK^s uii/u, &c., so Ze0];p/'
adj. agreeing with 6a2,aa<Ta. Ttj;, ijepo^oifos, Gert in voc. should be Beri-rB^^ai
ftfj7r(5/li7(Tif is not part of 11. 8, but of 4.
— —KdXa^ in At. Vesp.
'IraXtliTtiQ jiijijipa in Epidau-
Ipvo^, gen. OTOf, appears to be without auth. for this gen. rus —Me/ltet'—XfcyveXoBij, &c.
aJm^/CTOf, in Theocr. 1, 128, has nothing to do with > The editor has^sed this mark t because
the ( ) and
" chase ;" it is there tiKOKTOiofap^ [ ] were already employed a diSerent purpose.
for
lo^clc in II. 6, 422 only in masc. in dat. sing., and so When.fJie mark t stands at the beginning of an article
in all the Lexicons ; but in this passage it is dat. neut. and is not followed by another, the entire article has
agreeing with ^/tari, and no example of masc. oc- been added by the Am. editor ; when tbis t stands at the
curs (for this the editor is indebted to Prof. Anthon,
: beginning, or in the body of an article followed by an
who has corrected the oversight of the Lexicons in other t, then the part included between the marks has
tlie glossary to the new edition ofhis Homer, soon about been added by him; and finally when this mark stands
to appear). in thie body of an article not followed by another t, the
And so in different parts of the work the editor has noted part from the t to the end is his addition.
" The unexpected rapidity with which our First Edition, has been sold, has prevented
us from improving the Second so inuch as we had hoped. Those whose studies are
confined to the best and earliest authors will observe, perhaps, but little alteration.
" Nevertheless a good deal has been effected. have gone over the whole veryWe
carefully, correcting errors, adding authorities, completing^ references where before only
the author's name was founds and inserting the words of the passage referred to more
fiilly when this seemed useful or instructive. The Contents of the Volume have been
much increased ; yet a slight enlargement of the page, and a more rigid economy of
space, have enabled us to comprise it within almost the same number of sheets.
" Our chief aid in these improvements has been Pace's Lexicon, which w^s only in
progress when we published our former Edition (see p. xix). It is a copious and valua-
ble work, but is disfigured by countless false references, partly from inadvertence, but
still more from the easy way in, which the Author has borrowed his references, without
verification.*
" We have to thank a great many friends for additions, corrections, and suggestions.
We hope they will continue their good offices as, without such cooperation, ultimate
;
» We have a multitude before ua, for we kept a more or less faithful register of those we detected. Mr. Fape's way of
writing 3, 5, 8 must ije difficult to distinguish, or the printers must have put one Sir the other with Very little care. The same
mar be said of 1 and 4.
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viji AMERICAN EDITOH'S PREFACE.
and frequently expressed wishes of the Publishers, to proceed more rapidly with the
printing' of the work. Accordingly he revised the portion that had not been already
stereotyped, from ArjTotdrji^i by the 2d English edition, and made it conform as far as
•.
possible to that, assigning to the. English editors what they had corrected or altered in
this part, and claiming nothing as his own, though previously inserted by him, that had
been anticipated by them.
Abandoning from this point all further collection of new materials, the editor confined
himself to the insertion of the Proper names, merely comparing his previous gleanings
with the new copy, and insei-tiflg only where such matter had not been noted at all
in the original work. Here too he commenced distinguishing, by the mark referred to
above, all his own additions, intending on a revisipn of the first part to make the same
distinction there this, however, was found impossible in the case of simple additions or
;
alterations, but has been, every where prefixed to entire articles inserted by the editor:
accordingly, to enable those who feel an interest in the matter to turn at once to the
additions, and to prevent Messrs. Liddell and Scott from being exposed even to the risk
of unmerited censure, the editor has collected at the end of the preface (p. xiv. sqq.) all
those words to which additions have been made in the American edition not distinguished
from the rest by any mark; this does not include those to which references have been
filled up, where the English work omitted the authority altogether, or merely quoted the
author's name these are very numerous, especially in the earlier portion of the work.
;
To have reset the entire first half would have been productive of too great delay, as
well as too expensive; the first 32 pages however have been reprinted from the 2d edition,
and in these credit has been given to the English editors for those additions and
.
corrections which had been simultaneously made by both, while the American editor's
additional matter is distinguished here also from theirs by the insertion of the obelisk.
In the remaining portion from p. 32 to p. 853 the editor compared the reprint with the
2d English edition, correcting such errors as were detected, and making such alterations
as could be comprised in the same space, where necessaiy. New words could not be
inserted, nor could additions be made to given articles; new references could be intro-
duced only where space was left at the end of a paragraph, and these have been chiefly
from Aristotle. In making this comparison, if an addition of the editor seemed greatly
inferior to the corresponding one in the English edition, when a change could be made,
credit was given to the English edition for this by not inserting the editor's mark, as in
trrcdoveu. Very frequently, however, it happened that in the two editions different
words were added, that is, a new article in the American was not in the 2d English, and
reversely. In this perplexing and laborious process it may occasionally happen that a
word of translation, or reference to an author, may have been included within the editor's
marks, though already in the work, and again a signification or explanation introduced
by the editor may not have been so claimed, and may seem to pass under the authority
of the English editors; if so, it has not been intentional, and could scarcely be avoided
in so great a number. Such corrections and alterations will be instantly made when-
ever ascertained. References to authors however, and to particular passages as stated
above, have not been alluded to in the Appendix to this Preface —
they have all been
;
verified and are believed to be generally correct; in another edition this distinction (it
is hoped) can be fully made.
Now with regard to the additions of common words, and the plan pursued by the
editor in making these. Few scholars, perhaps none, are so intimately acquainted with
the genius of the Greek language as to be able, by the aid of an index, however com-
plete, to turn to detached passages, and arrive at the correct explanation of a given
word or passage. The train of thought running through the previous portion of the
work frequently modifies or gives force to an expression, which cannot be gleaned from
the isolated passage under consideration and it may safely be asserted that the only
;
mode of preparing an accurate and reliable Greek Lexicon is by perusing the Greek
authors continuously (in the order laid down in the Summary), and noting their pecu-
liarities, as Passow has done for Homer and Hesiod; oj else, in the mode adopted by
Freund for the early Latin writers, by compiling, fi-om actual perusal, special Lexica of
the separate authors, and then combining them himself into a systematized whole. As
the printing of this Lexicon commenced immediately after the copy was put into the
editor's hands, he of course could not expect to improve the work by the addition of any
class of writings besides, his time was limited the best portion of the day was wholly
; :
occupied with laborious professional duties, and he had, therefore, only the evenings and
inorningS to devote to the Lexicon. This scanty allowance of time, with the tedious
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'
duty of proof-reading, which fell almust entirely on himself,' afforded him little opportu-
nity for much systematic and continuous reading. However, he has endeavoured to
accomplish something in this respect, believing that the con-ection- of errors and verifica-
tion of assertions advance the cause of science, as well as the accumulation of new mate-
rials, and are more useful than the repetition of un authenticated statements from previous
vniters.— As Messrs. Liddell and Scott had omitted in their course of reading the Lyric
poets contained in Gaisford's Poetae Minores, relying on Passow's previous labours,
which, though accurate and extensive, had still left gleanings sufficient to repay a subse-
quent gatherer, the editor began with these in chronological order, comparing Gaisford's
with the more complete collection of Bergk,°and with Schneidewin's,'and inserting in the
Lexicon words or significations omitted, and earlier references to particular forms or
usages, which latter class of additions was most numerous. In the reference to these
poets Gaisford's collection is always intended, except in the cases where particular edi-
tions are mentioned in the list of authors, or the word is not given in Gaisford then, :
the reference is to these editions, or toBergk's; and when this is done, it is indicated
by appending the letters Bgk. to the quotation. In the course, too, of college duty, and
private reading apart from this, the editor went over portions of Aristophanes, Euripides,
Xenophon (who, of the Attic authors, seem to have been least carefully examined by the
Oxford editors), and Theocritus, from all of whom additions have been made to the Lexi-
con. And here it may be stated, as one great merit of the plan caixied out by Messrs.
Liddell and Scott from Passow, that additions can thus be made to their Lexicon from
authors of different periods without producing that confusion alluded to in the notice above
taken of Professor Dunbar's Lexicon, because, being arranged chronologically, every
period has its approprilate place, and words from earlier or later authors fall naturally
and consistently into this without marring the symmetry of the whole.
The most numerous additions, however, to this part of the Lexicon, have, from the
nature of the case, been drawn from other lexicons. Especially would the editor make
the fullest acknowledgment of his indebtedness to the Paris edition of Stephen's Thesau-
rus,''Pape's Greek-German Lexicon, Eost and Palm's new edition of Passow (A-Epxofiai),
Jacobitz and Seller's Greek-German Lexicon (A-0), the special lexicons referred to
on p. xix, and, in addition, Damnj's (ed. by Host) to Homer, Crusius' to Homer (with
revi/ew by Ameis in Neue Jahrbiich., v. 37, pp. 243-288), Linwodd's to Aeschylus,
Matthiae's to Euripides (A-T), Schleusner's to LXX., Wahl's Clavis N. T. (3d edition,
Leipzig, 1843, 4to), compared with Wilke's (Dresden, 1841, 2 vols. 8vo) and Rose's
Parkhurst, Schmid's Concordance to N. T. edited by Bruder (Leipzig, 1841, 4to), and
the indexes of the editions referred to in the catalogue. Besides these, the editor has
occasionally consulted Donnegan's, Planche's, and Dunbar's* Lexicons of the first two :
he has made little use but, as they are intended for the same object, he felt bound to
;
refer to them, since it would have been singular indeed if, in so vast a variety of subjects,
there were no one point on which they might not have been more accurate or more full
than the Oxford Passow; and such has been found to be the case, though the editor
has never taken aught from them without verification elsewhere while of the last- ;
mentioned, except the excellent appendix of scientific terms, he has made no use, for a
different reason ; the only article taken from Dunbar's Greek-English Lexicon,' that the
editor is aware of, is ayKaOev, and this is credited to Professor Dunbar as being an
addition of his own. For another class of v\rords, greatly increased in number for the benefit
of younger students, the tense-forms, etc., of in-egular verbs, the editor is indebted to
Buttmann's Catalogue of Irregular Verbs translated by Mr. Fishlake, the list of these verbs
in Lobeck's edition of Buttmann's Greek Grammar, and particularly to Carmichael's
copious and excellent work on the same subject. From these sources then, but prin-
cipally ftom the Thesaurus, Pape, and Rost and Palm, has the editor derived his
additions of common words to the Lexicon, but he has always verified the reference,
and made the translation from the original Greek, and not from the Latin or German
of these Lexicons, except in the case of a few later authors, as Philo Judaeus, the
Geoponica, Oracula Sibyllina, Philostratus, Clemens of Alexandrea, and a portion of
Oppian and Nicander.
1 The editor was subsequently in a measure reliered tions. In the other letters occasional use was made of
of this laborious duty, v. Preface, p. xiv. Valpy's edition, 8 vols, folio, London, 1815-28.
a Poetae LyriciGraeci. Ed. Theod. Bergk; Lips. 1843. » Dunbar's Lei. 1st edition, Edinb. 1840; the editor
' Delectus Poetarum lambicorum et Melicorum Grae- was not aware of a 2d edition having appeared until ba
coium. Ed. F. G. Schneidewin. Gottingae, 1839. •
saw it noticed in the Quart. Rev. p. 299 of this (2d ed.
:
• Thiity-two Nos., A-IIapaX-, omitting certain por. he has not been able to make any use whatever.
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;
subject to similar laws of composition, derivation, and inflection to the other words: of the
language; frequently, too, they are the old>est' or only eadatijig; formt of some regular
Greek substantive, or adjective, the use of which in the common language may be found
in some yet unedited production, and as such, are necessary to the fuE development
of the language. This principle, has long bee9 admitted and acted upon in Latin
Lexicography ; it is taken as fully established by .Fre.und in his rfecent copious and
valuable Lexicon, and is, adopted in the reissue of Passqw'a Greek Lexicon by Rosl,
Pa,lm, and Kreussler, The propriety of introducing them into a Greek Lexicon is
adjnitted, too, by Pape, who adopts, however, a different arrangement, which is, giving
them in a separate form as an appendix to his. other Lexicon; but a great objection to
this i;node is the difficulty, nay almost impossibility of determining what derivatives shall
be assigned to the Coiiimoij and what to the Proper portion, and the great inconve-
nience arising therefrom in the constant reference from one to the other.. Besides it
breaks up the connection between the two. portions, which is exhibited when they follow
in alphabetical order in the same volume. This difficulty has been felt by the Oxford
editors, and they have had to act very arbitrarily in. the. admission or rejection of such
words ; while in their Lexicon, the force of a derivative is frequently lost from the
primitive proper name not being exhibited in the connection..
On this head, as on all others relating tP G-Eeefc Lexicography, Passow's example and
authority ought to be of great vi^eigbt : he says," " But we ought to speak here chiefly pf
th^ admission of Proper names, myihoi-historical and geographical As regards
the admission of these, aiid their complete enumeration, I have expressed my reasons for
this course in my work, Ueber Zweck und Anlage Grip.chische.r Worterb. (2), pag. 21,
and I have strengthened these in my Greek Lexicon, first part, pag. xi,. 4th, edit. I now
repeat them the jless fully, because Hermann, Opusc..2, p, 223,, has, expressed himself on
this subject in the most peremptory manner; It is for this reason, that, as I agree fully
with the principles, so dol wish, to see;them developed more consistently in the contin-
uation of the work." —
Further he says,' "Both geographical and historical names ought
to be admitted, but there should not' be given, as in Forcellini and Scheller, comprehen-
sive geographical or mytho-historioal information, for this lies entirely beyond the
limits of a Lexicon ; in this only tie relation of the individual word- to the language
ought to be indicated. Of geographical words,, therefore, nothing ought to be stated,
further than whether the word indicate a, country, a city, a river, a mountain, etc., and
to what part of Greece it belongs, because the character of the race had an actual influ-
ence on the formation and the usage of the wor4s. So of names of persons ; whether
they indicate a man or woman,, a freeman or slaye, of what Grecian tribe, and of what
period If any one now ask, what is gained for lexicography by: this procedure, we
answer,. what is sought to be gained chiefly by a critical Lexicon, that one may survey the
language in all its foimations and creatio.ns." To these remarks of the illustrious lexicogra-
pher we subjoin the decisive words of Hermann :* "In our opinion these (proper names) are
least of all to be neglected, not only on account of the forms which either they themselves,
or else their derivatives, have most worthy of mention, but also because a large portion of
these names are by far the earliest monuments of the ancient language of the Gi-eeks."
The editor has gone somewhat beyond, what Passow lays down for hisi own guidance,
in his account of individuals (indicating here also the portion of Greece, etc., to which
they belonged, and, generally the occupation of each), and occasionally also of towns;
commonly merely pointing out their situation, unless, some derivative required a particu-
lar fact to be stated respecting them, in order to explain fully the allusion in the deriva-
tive, or else some peculiarity of form or quantity required further notice : sometimes, ii)
1 Vide 'A(!(i/iaf, 'Ayoffflewfej 'AyaffToo^Jof, etc. ' In the preface tp .his, Greek Le^ipon quoted aboye.
> Article de M. Passow sur la premifere livraism du ' In hxs " Censura novae edinonis Tnesann Stepha-
Tr^sor de lalangue grecque,inser!6.dans.Iea Annalestde niam" i; e. Valpy's London edihon, repnnted in his
critique Utt'feraire cie Berlin. (Nos> 89, 9Q,91, del'annfee Opuscula, vol, 2, pp. 217-251; the extract is on p.
.
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AMERICAN EMTOR'S PBEFAOE. ii
the case of important places, the modeiii name has been added.' For further particulai's
the student should consult a Classical Dictioft^ry, as this is not designed to supersede
the necessity of consulting such a work on all these pdints ; but, while the student should
refer to the Classical Dictionary for historical and geographical information, it does not
render the insertion of the Greek forms in an ordi-rfary Leiicon less necessary ; for,
apart from the reasons assigned above by Passow and Hermann, which require these to
be included for a complete development of the latiguagd, the youthful student willnot
find elsewhere the information of which he constantly stSinds in need —
the mode of inflec-
tion and the derivatives of such words. Dr. Anthdn's Classical Dictionary, the one now
chiefly in use in schools, though an excellent work, professes on the title^age to give an
account merely of the principal names, and does- not, as a genei<al rule, add the Greek
forms, while the new " Biographical and Mythological Dictionary," edited by Dr. Smith,
of larger size and greater pretensions, though it admits the Greek form of Greek names
after ;the Roman form, gives no clue to their inflection or composition ; and it omits also
several classes of words which are requisite for the full deveflopment of this portion of
tbe language, namely, Greek forms of foreign names used by Greek writers, foreign
words introduced into- the Greek language ;' as a general rule, patronymics', and gentile
appellations, even from the earliest writers, and minor points of prosody,' con-ectly arid
properly enough, because this belongs to the province of Greek lexicography, and lies
beyond the scope of a Classical Dictionary besides, but a few numbers of this were puTi-
;
lished when the editor began his labours, and geographical articles are entirely excluded.
These are the grounds on which the editor has admitted the proper names into the
—
body of the Lexicon it is for others to decide whether correctly or not, He h'aS
endeavoured to give a prptty accui'ate account of those occurring in the early Epic and
Lyric poets,, historians, orators, and the Scenic poets-; from later writers he has given a
very copious list, but not completely ; and in the whole of this portion of his work he
desires to render the fullest acknowledgment to Pape's Lexicon.' This volume he
has followed throughout, not slavishly, for it is liable to the same charge as the other
portion of his work — en-oneous references and typographical errors. Dr. Pape, though
—
he has evidently gathered materials from all quarters most laboriously ^in fatit, as every
page proves-r-appears, nevertheless, to have taken Crusius' Manual for his basis, and
very frequently makes the same erroneous reference that that work contains, especially
in Aristophanes, substituting one play for another, or referring merely to the authot
without quoting, the passage. Crusius' work is one of considerable labour, and desei-ves
praise for vvhat it effected but it is very faulty in references. In Pape's wOrk, too, the
;
references, in the case of all the Scenic poets and the Attic orators, are to diflerent
editions from those used by Messrs. Liddell and Scott for the sake of uniformity of
;
reference, and the convenience of those using this work, the editor has adapted them to
the editions as quoted in the list of authors. This was a tedious, laborious, and time-
consuming task, but one that was necessary,, if the editor wished to discharge his duty
aright. He has, besides, always verified the references to the earlier writers, and very
frequently, but not always, to those of later date. In the correction and enlargement
of this portion of the work, in addition to Pape's Lexicon, whicb (except in the case of
Inscriptions and very late writers) he has incorporated almost entire, he has derived
materials from Crusius' Worterbuch der Eigennamen, Dr. Anthon's Classical Dictionary,
Dr. Smith's Biographical and Mythological Dictionary (of this only a few numbers were
available)! Davis's Index to Herodotus (London, 1829), Miiller's historical writings
(with the maps in the English translation), Cramer's Greece, Italy, and Asia Minor (with
maps), Kibpert's Atlas von Hellas (les-iind 2es Heft), D' Anville's Atlas, the Ancient maps
of the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knov^ledge, Bischoff and Moller's Worterbucl>
der Geographie, Sickler's Handbuch der Alton Geographie, Uckert's and Forbiger's
treatises on the same subject, Leake's Morea and Northern Greece, Ainsworth's " Travels
in the Track of the Ten Thousand," Thirl wall's jMitford's, Wachsmuth's, and Heeren's
historicalworks, Ersch and Gruber's Allgemeine Encyclopadie, C. F. Hermann's Polit.
Atitiqq.,Winer's Biblisches Real-Worterbuch (2d ed. Leipzig, 1833) the' notes arid ;
indexes to editions of classical authors, particularly the excellent and copious index: to
Groskurd's German translation of Strabo, comprising the 4th volume, and the indexes
to Didot's " Bibliotheca Graeca," and other works referred to under separate articles.
Vide Freund's Preface to his Latin Lexicon, p. xi, a Worterbuch der Griechischen Eigennamen drit-
;
on this subject.
for his vievfs ter Band des Handwdrterbuchs der Griechiichen
' Compare on 1st page k'haha with Spraohe.
'Afiapi; in Gr.
Lei. 'Ayadiac etc.
;
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ui AMERICAN EDITOR'S PREFACE
The editor has been thus particular in enumerating the sources from which he has
drawn, from a desire of assigning full credit to all from whom he has taken, and because
he feels deeply sensible of his own deficiencies in so vast a field as this, and of the necessity
of having access to accurate sources of information to produce anything useful or valuable;
and to those from whom he, has drawn he is willing to attribute the full credit, if there
be anything here stated more accurately or more fully than in works hitherto accessible
to Amerieah students, satisfied, in this his first appearance before the public in his own
name, if he has been the means of collecting into one body information from many different
quarters for the benefit of those for whom his exertions have been chiefly employed. The
editor, however, may be allowed to express the hope that, by industriously pursuing the
course marked out for his future labours in this department a course upon which he has —
—
already entered he may hereafter be able to contribute his mite to the advancement of
that branch of philology- to which he expects to devote the best years of his life. Atnple
room is still left for generations yet to cotae in this department of learning the Lyric :
poets require to be re-read carefully, Herodotus will admit of a re-perusal, and Hippo-
crates is yet to be studied Euripides and Aristophanes have hitherto been neglected
; :
a wide 'field for future labour is offered in the Attic orators: Xenophon of the early
historians needs a careful reading Plutarch and Lucian ^re far from being exhausted,
;
having generally been examined only by indexes and then before the adventurer lies
:
the boundless expanse of later Greek, almost untouched; room enough here for many
labourers to work without jostling.
One object of eager solicitude with the editor was to reproduce the labors of Messrs.
Liddell and Scott in as accurate a form as possible. With this view he undertook to read
the second proof of every page himself, whidh he did, with the exception of the portion
mentioned on p. xiv. In many places there was an inconsistency in the accentuation,
as ayKvpa and ajKvpa, dag and Sag, Idpdg and idpug, Soidv^ and 6oldv^, nXifia^ and
KXlfia^, novg and irovg, the compounds of rrpupa, etc. how easy a matter it is, however, to
;
overlook such minutiae, may be perceived from the word SieicTTTuaig, which appears to have
escaped even German accuracy, and to have passed unnoticed in at least four different
revisions it is correctly printed in Passow's 3d edition, incorrectly ditmuiaLg in his 4th, and
;
so repeated in Rost and Palm's adopted in this form by Messrs. Liddell and' Scott, and
;
unchanged in their 2d edition. In the accentuation of ay/ios the editor has ventured to
differ from all the Lexicons which he has consulted; they give ajfia: but the analogy of
Trpoy/ioi (TTSTrpayo) requires ayiia, for the a in ayvvfii is long by nature, as edya, dyrj, etc.
The Oxford editors, in the 2d English edition, though they have greatly improved their
work in general, have, in their desire to gain room, at the same time, injured it not a
little by rejecting many words,' which stood in the first edition without authority to ;
some of these the American editor has filled up the references, while others stand as in
the original vyork ;' by rejecting, in many instanced, the parts of compounds, which were
given in the first edition from Passow, and which have been retained where occurring
and filled up where wanting, in the American reprint (they have given rather a singular
;
appearance to their work by adopting at the conclusion Pape's plan of indicating the
parts of compounds by a hyphen, while at the commencement they adhere to their former
mode this was unnecessary, and in the editor's opinion, is far from being an improve-
;
ment, unless the parts of the cotnpound be written after (except in the case of words
compounded without change), for frequently Pape's hyphens give no more clue to the
derivation than if they were not there at all, especially to younger students the plan ot ;
the 2d edition of the abridgment is a Vjsry good one, and appears to the editor preferable
to either of the others, i. e., to use the hyphens and give also the. component parts) by ;
alteting references which were correct in the 1st edition' (this seems rather to be the
I iiyamiTiog, in Plat. Rep. 358 A; Padvyvu/iuv, in case ; he struck out liPvpraKog, dyea, uyiva, iypofiuuK,
Babr. 124, 5 yeyav^reov, Find. O. 2, 10 hiniiv7i.ia, in
;
; aKaretov, *aXSa, AvarMu, Pa<javiaTrip,Parijp, i^aTii^a,
Polyb. 3, 53, 4 i/pvyytniCt in Plut. 2, 558 E, &c., in
; Imiropiroa ; and all of these were omitted in 2d Eng-
other parts of the work. '
' lish edition, except a^vpraKoc, ayea, and *aX(!u ; some
" In reprinting this Lexicon the editor omitted nothing forms were allowed to remain, and some were inserted,
but what seemed wrong, or without any authority what- though not in use, from which to derive remote deriva
ever ; while he allowed those words that rested on thj tives. Others may have been omitted not noted here,
auth. of Gj-amm. or late writers to remain, even when no =We have noticed many of these, under k alone, ko-
^
auth. was quoted of thesfe the English editors have omit- kadapw^, Karair^d^Gi, KavEphiv, Kalvvuait Kai-
'
: 'Balpu,
ted in their new edition a very large number, but the Am. po;, Kara, /ceiaXatof, K^p, koT^xo^, Kvavamjc, kuizi) ;
editor did not feel himself at liberty to 'do so, partly from s6, d^j'fwof, uXv^voq, i/iviifio(ruvij, av F, avaTcvevat^,
a wish to reproduce here everything that was not actually I'lva^fimi^u, avTiKaraUaaau, etc. ; under Smaaa^and
wrong, and partly from the belief that many of these tviaro?/^ references corrected in addenda to 1st ed
words might be verified and this has proved to be the
; stand uncorrected in 2d.
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AMERICAN EDITOR'S PREFACE. m
result of hurried printing, for the 2(1 edition does not appear to be as accurately printed
, as the first) ; and finally, they have in one or two instances given wrong explanations- <rf
passages in 2d edition which were right in the 1st.' In the early part of the work, also,
as before stated, the editors ha.ve not often con-ected or completed references, except^in
the case of Aristotle, Polybius, and Lucian ; in this part the editor haiS. corrected a ;
number of erroneous references, but very few considering the immense number of refer-
ences in the volume, and from an actual perusal of the whole work, he can say, iw jus-
tice to the editors and proof-reader, that the book is printed with gi'eat accuracy.
In regard; to the use of particular terms and forms some changes have been made j
chiefly to make the work conform to the text-books in use among us as, restoring sub.-
;
'
junctive' in place of' conjuijctiye,' giving the lenis and aspirate to pp; inserting, as stated
above, both forms of compound words giving the tenses of verbs more fully, particularly
;
the 1 perfect active, when resting on good authority, ai^d adopting thei usual form of
appellation for the Greek divinities a.nd heroes : here, a difiiculty arose at the outset,;
the nomenclature appear^ to be jj;i g,;ti:ai)gi|;i(p.n state, the pld method in England and this
coun^;ry still iu a great measure maintaining its ground, the nev^ and more accurate
haying .completely established itself in, Germany, and with the diiFusion of German
learning beginning to assei;t its claims in other lands, The Oxford editors haye generally
adopted the German mode, transplanting into their language the Greek forms, but not
consistently, for they speak of Hephaestus and Vulcan, Ares and Mars, Asclepius and
Aesculapius, and almost always use the form Hercules. It was a matter of debate with
the editor whether to follow them .throughout, or to makfe their articles and his own
in accordance with what in this country is yet the almost universal practice. He. felt
reluctant to introduce so radical a change, especially since distinguished scholars were
at variance on this point and unwilling apparently "to lead the way : the editor would say
with Mr. Leitch,' " Besides I felt that it would be presumptuous in me to attempt to
lead, while those who are entitled to do so, although many of them admit the necessity
of reform in this matter, have done so little toward introducing a better system." For
these reasons the old system of nomenclature, which has become naturalized as it were
in our poetry, history, and light literature, as well as our school manuals, has been
for the present retained.
Before concluding the editor would publicly acknowledge his deep indebtedness to
Professor Anthon for the generous interest he has manifested, and the valuable aid he
has afforded in the republication of the present work. By his advice and encouragement,
and with his promised assistance in difiiculties, it was undertaken, for without these the
editor would have shrunk from so laborious and responsible a task: the want of boolcs
of reference in a city Hke New- York, where there is no public library containing recent
cnticd editions, and philological works in this department, is a serious obstacle to exten-
sive research ; while the editor's limited reading ill qualified him to revise a Lexicon
intended for the whole body of Greek literature from its first development in the Ho-
meric poems to its decline in the writers of the Eastern empire. Professor Anthon's
valuable and extensiVe library, which; onthis as on previous occasioris, has been at the
command of the editor, in a great measure supplied the former want, while in respect
to tBe latter the editor hoped to find in that same distinguished scholar's varied and
abundant stores of classic learning a cover for his own deficiencies. In every difficulty
where aid was sought, that aid has been cheerfully and readily afforded; the Professor
has never refused or been reluctant to give his time and attention, even to the neglect
sometimes of his own editorial labors. This work, then, is offered to the public with
more confidence than it would otherwise be, from the fact that many of the corrections
and additions have been suggested, or approved of, by Professor Authon. But while
making this full acknowledgment for the eissistance he' has received, the editor would
wish- it to be understood that Professor Anthon is not in any respect responsible for the
merits or defects, the corrections or blunders of the work ; whatever decision may. be
passed upon it, whether it be received favorably or otherwise, the editor alone is to be
held accountable for the additional rnatter the materials furnished by Professor Anthon
:
from his own reading have been used io^the same way as those from other quarters, and
incorporated with the editor's collections. For this same reason the attempt has been
made to distinguish the additions and alterations from the original work, that the English
editors may not be exposed to the chance of censure for what may be the fault of anothei*.
The editor's acknowledgments are due also to G, W. Collord, Esq., an instructor in
• Under Kidv, Find. N. 3; 36, ixKapiTdoiuu, etc. a Preface to his translation of Miiller's Mythology.
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' ;
rikls. Close application to the task through the whole summer, and more thM half his
scanty vacation of a single naonth, render it necessary to defer the preparation of this
table till after the August vacation. _
,
May appearance before the public, meet with a not too harsh reception
this, his first
want of time and other occupations ought riot of course to be pleaded as an apology for
errors or inaccuracies,' but they may serve to account sufficiently fcsr no further additions
having been made to the Common' words, especially too when the editor's engagement
only required him to insert the Proper'names. Criticism, in a proper spirit and with
the detection of error and the promotion of truth as its object, ought not to be objected
to; but unfortunately it is too often the case at present to make liter?i,ry criticism a
vehicle for ill-natured, one-'^ided, and undeserved attacks, which have no other object in
view than to gi-atify private enmity or personal pique. From public criticism, whether
passing a favorable or unfevorable decision on his labours, if made in la spirit calculate^
to promote the cause of truth and sound learning, and from private commtmications, the
editor will most gladly and thankfiilly avail himself of corrections or improvements for
a future edition.
alxiiaXi^aia
AJof alXp-aXdiTOi
alyAv
A/yiiifnoj
dtpio/ufi:
,oMofof ^
mBoXoi
Amp
XlBUnb
alBpofiiTjjc
atmi/fa
PjluoiTietc
aifianfipdijioc
al/iaroQ
Klveia^
aipu
man
alaariTttpiov
maXpovpYOt
(Uaxivii
.
dve0dA/lo/iat
iiiipiaTJifU livd},iiii;ia dvipco
aiii^laniias ,
ivdi,iiilitt avi/KOQS .7
iivaXoyia/iii drapOTof
dvakoyiOTiKot dvSepi^
iiiu^iTiBji/u i.vaX%u avOea^Spio.
iji^LTpiiXU dvaXvaii dvBovo/iag-,
afiijii^opeoiiai dvdAuTOf dvdo^
ifujuipopcig avaiuiiv^aiiu >, iniBpOKia
raivtii ava/uadapvia dvdpan^it
a/ii^oooc dvd/iv^atf &vdp<jvoir<u6(
'
i/j^oplolav i,v&viro'Kfiivafiai
i/i^o-epos dvidfu
ufuliu uvavopla iviapoi
a/z0u/3o^; dvida
av dvajrerdwiiiu 'Aviypoc
av for iiv^ ,
livav^idu dviepdo . .
'
avaiTiimi
livaBjSSS^o dvdTrXdffiTU 'Avtn-ffof
dvjffrdpijTOf
dvairXea'' '
dv6j)T0f
dvair^paSJi ;
dvoiymiii
dvawi>evaTliiii(\ dvoiSaivo
hvappoieie dvairvo^ '
", uvo/iiTiriToe
ivayyiXXa avavoSi^a &vTayuvl(o/mi
hvayiyvaana &va7tTep6i^ dirrayaiiiBr:^;,
ivayKaariov dvavTvami
livayiai avapBpo;. ,
dvraeipii .
'
ivadlouiu avaOKOvea
avadoxTf dvaawao hiTiKonii
h/aSvojiai avaaad dvTiKpoia
ivaeipu avdaaa* 'AvTtjrojvof .
itvaararOa 'Avriffoitf
&v(^evyvv/u i dvda-niiia ivTurwavrdo
ivaiea j dvaatpi^a dvTi4i^^_
iivaarpo^ 'AvTi(j)Ovo;
ivaOaptr^u dvaa<l)d^hj avrXo;
ivadejtat^o dvaau^u d^ia
ava8el4 avarapaaea dfiojriffrtf
avadopvviiai dvdraaci ^ oflOf t
dvadpea ivaTariKOf
ivam/uda dvarcivu doiSdf ;.\
i^tpui
diftotpof
^idyvj/Toc
•'
AcovvcTtd^
AidgKOijai
AiocKovpsiov
iiaaoc
ilaro/ioi
dtippevu ,
ilijipog .
iiilipo<p6poc
6lxa
otxoTouea .
AL&Vfl
ioittfiii
SoKifio;
ioKixdi
io^oofiai
iopiWipaTot
iopiKTtiToc
Sopmovo;
dopKoKi^
dopnov
ApaHOVTEiOQ
dpaKovTiov
opda
dvgaTShg
ivgepyoc •
iaiKaripyaaTOi
ivgapioudi
iuSe/caOeo;
Aupieis
Aupic
iupov
ipio/io;
iyepai/idxo;
iyepTiic6( .
iyKoBevia
iyKOdiJl/u
lyKoBopia
iyKaTaTlSriiu
iylcXeittt
iyieoXm^a
iyxealitapyos
lieipa
idl(a
iBvdfixV!
PREFACE.
We are at length able to put forth this Lexicon. It has cost us several years of labor,
and that for the most part very heavy, because for the most part we had only spare hours
to bestow. Events, of which it is needless to speak particularly, threatened more than
once to break it off altogether.
However, we have at length finished it. And we send it forth in the hope that it
may in some wise foster and keep alive the accurate study of the Greek Tongue that ;
tongue, which has been held one of the best instruments for training the young mind ;
that tongue, which as the organ of Poetry and Oratory is full of living force and fire
abounding in grace and sweetness, rich to overflowing, while for the uses of Philosophy
it is a very model of clearness and precision ; that tongue, in which some of the noblest
—
works of man's genius lie enshrined works, which may be seen reflected faintly in
imitations and translations, but of which none can know the perfect beauty, but he who
can read the words themselves, as well as their interpretation.
Scholars have agreed to use no othei; will be so readily understood by Readers of all
;
countries and all ages. But though this is our opinion in regard to Critical Notes, it by
no means follows that we should hold the same in regard to Lexicography. The chief
business of Lexicograpliy is one, to interpret words; of Criticism another, to unravel
the idioms and intricacies of language. The Latin Tongue may be the best organ for
the latter work, yet very unequal to the due execution of the former. Atid quite
unequal it is. For just as impossible is it to render the richness, boldness, freedom, and
variety of Greek by Latin words, as it is to give any adequate conceptions of Milton or
Shakspere by French translations. Yet French is, confessedly, the language of Mathe-
matics. So Latin is the language of Classical Criticism. But we hold it feeble and
defective for purposes of Lexicography. And when we add to this the fact, that in
richness at least and freedom (thoqgh certainly not in beauty or exactness) our owh.
language is not unworthy to compare with the Greek, we conclude confidently, thaS,
the best Lexicon an Englishman can use to read Greek with, will be in English. A
Frenchman may have reason for using a Greek-Latin Lexicon; an Englishman can
have none.
Nor is this a mere opinion of our own. A Greek-English Lexicon has been demanded'
oftenand by high authorities;' has been undertaken more than once by able scholars ;.
» As by Bp. Blomfield (Quarterly Review, vol. 22, p. Professor In this University ; and by others. See Uir-
348),whose Glossaries to Aeschylus show how well he ther an able Article in the Quart. Review (voLSl, p. 144
understood the office of a Lexicographer. (We have foil), written, we believe, by Mr. Fishlake, the Transla-
thought it needless to refer specially to these.) A work Buttmann's Lezilogus and Catalogue af Irregular
tor of
of the kind was undertaken by the Bishop's brother. Verbs. In the two articles just quoted will be found an.^
Mr. E. V. Blomfield, whose early death left many fair amusing History of Greek Lexicography nearly dawn tv
promises unperformed ; also late Hebrew
by Dr. Nicoll, the present time.
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xviii PREFACE.
might be expected that we should here take such notice of these Lexicons as to
It
justify our adding another to the list. We could easily do so. But at this time and in
this place we decline the task partly because it is an invidious one, and might be
;
attributed to other motives than a desire of serving the cause of Truth and good
Scholarship partly because to do it thoroughly would require a considerable space and
—
;
much minute detail more perhaps than could justly be allowed within the cornpass of
a Preface. We therefore pass over this subject here and now merely remarking that, ;
if in the most popular of these Lexicons now abroad, there are found resemblances to
ours (as no doubt there will be, here and there, especially in the Homeric words), the
reason hereof is that we have both been indebted to Passow though the Author of the —
Lexicon we allude to has made slow and scanty acknowledgment of the amount of his
debt. We
proceed to speak of our own.
In the Title-page, our Work is said to be " based on the German Work of Francis
Passow." We cannot too fully express our obligations to this excellent book, without
which ours never would have been attempted. But before doing so, we will lay a short
account of it before our Readers and for this purpose we must begin with Schneider's
;
much neglects the usages peculiar to Homer and the earlier writers, and gives little
account of the Construction of words. Moreover he has paid slight regard to clearness oi
arrangement, and made small attempt to trace the connection of different significations.'
After this, the work of Greek-German Lexicography fell into the hands of Passow
in the following manner.' An abridgment (Handworterbueh) of Schneider's work
had been published by Riemer under Schneider's own direction. Some four or five
years before Schneider's 3d Edition had appeared, Francis Passow, a favorite Pupil
of Jacobs and Hermann, was appointed Professor at Breslau.* He had already written
;a Treatise containing his views of what a Greek Lexicon should be f and in course of
'lame it came to Schneider's ears, that Passow had supplied the prosodiacal marks and
references in a copy of Riemer's Book. Schneider then pressed him to prepare a new
—
Edition of this Abridgment merely (as Passow thought*) for the purpose of getting the
prosBidy supplied. Passow complied, but undertook the work in a very different sense
from this. He began by claiming full powers of alteration, and then set to work in
earneisL In 1819, the same year that Schneider's last edition was published, appeared
.also the First Part of Passow's Work :' what he proposed to himself vyill be best given
in his own words. Thus then he writes to his old Preceptor, F. Jacobs, on the publi-
cation of iSie First Part :° " It would be worth a great deal to me, to hear your judgment
on the PlaB of my Lexicon, especially on the manner in which I have given the first
place to the Homeric senses, and then to those of Hesiod my purpose being to go on ;
in regular hietorical order, and thus to arrive at something like completeness. These
Homeric andHesiodic Articles I have worked up with real diligence, trusting wholly to
myself; and here I hope nothing will be found wanting, that can properly be required
in a Lexicon. All the rest has been put together from Schneider's materials (often raw
enough), with my own notes, marginal and interlinear and this part will be found more
;
or loss perfect, a(?eording to the measure of Schneider's exactness, and my own care-
fulness. In the Conjunctions, however, Particles, and Prepositions, I have found it
!necessary to go below Homer, and beyond Schneider. If I live for a Second Edition,
1 Griechisch-deutsches WerferbuQh beym Lesen der * In 1815, being in his twenty-ninth year. He was
. griechischen profanen Scribenten zu gebrauchen. Aus- bom Sept. 20, 1786.
. gearbeitet von Johann Gottlc* Schneider, Professor » Ueber Zweck, Anlage und Erganzung griech. Wor-
und Oberbibliotbekar zu Breslaii. Leipsig, 1819, 4", 2 terbiicher. Berlin, 1812, gr. 8°.
<voIs. An Appendij (Supplement-Band) followed in « See the Letter referred to above.
1821, iP. 1 J. G. Schneider's Handworterbueh,
etc., nach der
2 See further the very useful Article (by Mr, Fishlake) dritten Ausgabe des grossen griechisch-deutschen
Wor-
.q^ioted above, p. 147, sqq. terbuch, mit besondrer Beriicksicht des homerischen
u.
' We
leam this from a letter to F. Jacobs, dated Bres- hesiod. Sprachgebrauches, u. mit genauer Angabe der
lau, August 10, 1819. See Franz Passow's Leben u. Sylbenlangen ausgearbeitet. Leipsig, 2 vols small 4» It
Briefe. Breslau, 1839, 8o. was finished in 1823. » In the
same Letter.
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PREFACE. xix
the old Lyric and Elegiac Poets, with the I'rose of Herodotus and Hippocrates, shall be
worked into the text on the same principles ; in a Third, the Attie Poets ; and then,
the Attic Prose. In this way I hope gradually to come nearer to my ideal of a good
Lexicon, and to bring organic connection into the thing of shreds and patches which wc
now have." These views, whiA may be found more fully stated in his Prefece,' he did
not live to see folly realized. The second and third Editions followed so quickly,
that he had not time to make any thorough improvement.' But in the fourth' he
carried on his plan so far as to have worked into the Text (though not completely) the
phraseology of the earliest post-Homeric Poets, as also that of Herodotus. And the
Work, thus remodelled, he considered so completely his own child, that he dropped
the name of Schneider from the Title-page. Soon after the publication of this, his own
Lexicon, his health hegaia to fail. He died on the 11th of March, 1833, in; his forty-
seventh year, leaving the work whicb he had so well begun for others to bi:ihg to
an end.
This is what we proposed to ourselves, viz. to carry on what Passow had begun. We
perceive that others are doing the same in Germany.*
We at first thought of a translation of Passow's Work, with additions. But a little
experience showed us that this would not be sufficient. Passow indeed had done all
that was necessary for Homer and Hesiod, so that his Work has become a regular
authority in Germany for the old Epic Greek.' But he had done nothing farther
completely. For though in the Fourth Edition he professes to have done for Herodotus
the same as for Homer, this is not quite the case. He had done little more than use
—
Schweighauser's Lexicon which is an excellent book, and leaves little of the peculiar
phraseology of Herodotus unnoticed, but is very far indeed from being a complete
vocabulary of the author.^ One of us, accordingly, undertook to read Herodotus care-
fully through, adding what was lacking to the margin of his Schweighauser. The other
did much the same for Thucydides. And between us, we have gone through the
Fragments of the early Poets, Lyric, Elegiac, etc., which were not in the Pogtae Minores
of Gaisford as well as those of the early Historic and Philosophic Writers and those
; ;
of the Attie, Tragic, and Comic Poets, which were dispersed through Athenaeus, Sto-
baeus, etc. We
have referred to the latter as collected by Meineke, so far as his
collection was published when we began printing. But besides all our own reading and
collections, we have made unfailing use of the best Lexicons and Indexes of the great
Attic writers, Wellauer's of JEschylus,' Ellendt's of Sophocles, Beck's of Euripides,
Caravella's of Aristophanes, Ast's of Plato, Sturz's of Xenophon, with Heiske's and
Mitchell's of the Attic orators. The reader will see by this that we have thrown our
chief strength on the phraseology of the Attic writers. We
have also sedulously con-
sulted Bockh's Index to Pindar and for Hippocrates, who ought to be closely joined
;
' p. xxvji, sqq. (Ed. 4.) vfhen he differs from him. And all late Qetman, critical
' Fubliehed in 1625 and 1837. ^ Published in 1831. worlis are full of references to Passow's Lexicon.
* A Lexicon professedly based on Passow's was be- ' For instance the Reader will in vain look for Watrffow,
gun in 1836 (Leipsig, 8».) by Pinzger, and continued by l^eyxoc, iXeyxa -xo/tat, i^evBipiac, hXevBeplrj, kTicvBe-
Seiler and Jaeobitz. We have only seen the first Three p6u, l^Evdipomg, i^iy/ioc (or £Wi>y46f)i— (all omitted m
Numbers. Works of more promise have been begun, —
onepageef8GhweigIi£oser) ^in Passow:* so he will miss
one by Rost and Palm (Handworterbuch d. griech. iiravayiiaZa, ifravdariavtSt ^t!'av(c;);up^(.>, i7rdvu,^tra-
Sprache, begriindet von Franz Passow. Leipsig, roy. nirvlionai,, kitUTretp, l7ret(fpxo/tat, ike^fvpiaiiu, etc.
8°.) ; the other by F. Pape, (Braunschweig, roy. 8°.) Of The latter partof Passow is fullerthan the former : after
these the former half has appeared. Of course we have (about) civ, he inserts many Herodotean words not jn
not been able to make any use of them. Schweighauser. Here too he corrects the false referen-
' For instance, Nitzsch, in the Preface to his excellent ces, which Is seldom does in earlier parts of his work.
Commentary on the Odyssey (p. v}, says, that on Lexi- ' Mr. Linwood's came too late for us to be able to
cographical {loiQts he shall expect his Readers to refer make any use of it. (flthas been used in the American
to Passow ; nor shall he touch on such questions, but edition, and in the 2d English edition. t)
* tThis is a strange oversight on the part of the Oxford editors, and the more surprising that it has been allowed
to stand uncorrected in the 2d edition the statement made in their note is fob general, and does great injustice to
:
the laborious and accurate Passow the editors can merely mean that Passow has not given- the Herodotean
;
significations of these words, or that he has omitted the references to Hdt., for the words themselves are all in his
Lexicon, except iJi.syxoiiai, and ivairovl^oiiai, which two also are not given in the Oxford Lexicon (the ref. under
l:7t.iyxa to Hdt. are for that form) : in the former case the statement is erroneous, inasmvich as the Hdt. signfs. ^re
given by Passow to all these words, as they stand in the Oxford Lexicon, except not so fully to iiravu, iizeifip-
XOfiai, and iXeuBepoa in pass. ; if the latter betheir meaning, then the statement is incorrect also, for bnavayK^a
and in-efevpiir/iu have in Passow a reference to Hdt.; while with regard to the very first word quoted, kXaaaoa,
no reference is made to Hdt. in either Lexicon, but the Oxford editors have based, theirs on Passow's, adopting
even the erroneous reference at the end to ijaaoa.
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XX PREFACE.
of
with Herodotus, we have used Foesius' CEconomia, with the references in the Index
the Oxford Scapula. But we want a good critical revision of this Author to make his
text of authority in elucidating the Ionic dialect. After the Attic writers, Greek under-
goes a great change ; which begins to appear strongly about the time of Alexander.
Aristotle's language strikes us at once as something quite different from that of his
master Plato, though the change of styles cannot be measured quite chronologically ; as,
for instance, Demosthenes was contemporary with Aristotle; yet his style is the putest
Attic. Here, as in painting, architecture, etc., there are transition periods—the old
partly surviving, the new just appearing. But the change is complete in Polybius, with
the later Historic Writers, and Plutarch. We
have therefore not been anxious to amass
authorities from these authors, though we have endeavored to collect their peculiar
words and phrases.' For Aristotle, we have used Sylburg's Indexes, and those in the
Oxford editions of the Rhetoric and Ethics for Theophrastus, Schneider's Index for
; ;
phrases have earlier examples, though in some of his works (as the Verae Historiae,
Tragopodagra, Lexiphanes, etc.) many new or rare words occur. have taken them We
fromrGeel's Index to the Edition of Hemsterhuis and Reiz. But in these, and writers
of a like stamp, we have seldom been careful to add the special reference, being usually
content with giving the name of the author.^ Another class of writers belongs to Alexan-
drea. We have not neglected these. The reader will find the Greek of Theocritus
pretty fully handled; and he will not turn in vain to seek the unusual words introduced
by the learned Epic school of that city, Callimachus, Apollonius, etc., or by that whole-
sale coiner Lycophron. We
have also been careful to notice such words as occur first,
or in any unusual sense in the Alexandrean version of the Old Testament, and in the
New Testament. Wemust not omit to mention, that in the first part, viz. from B to K
inclusive, we have been saved much labor, and have very much enriched our Lexicon,
by consulting Hase and Dindorf's New Edition of Stephani Thesaurus. only wish We
we could have had their assistance for the whole.
We think it should be particularly noticed, that all passages quoted have heen specially
verified on the Proof Sheets, and the references uniformly made to the same Edition? We
can thus at least (barring human accidents) insure correctness of quotation so that those ;
who doubt our authority may really be able to satisfy themselves. And here let us make
full acknowledgment, and give our best thanks to George Marshall, M. A., Student ot
Christ Church, who has relieved us of the heaviest part of this most laborious and irk-
some task. We will guarantee his accuracy at the hazard of our own.
Such is a brief sketch of what we have done. It remains to say something on the
manner, how we have attempted to do it.
Our Plan has been that marked out and begun by Passow, viz. to make each Article
a History of the usage of the word referred' to. That is, we have always sought to give
the earliest authority for its use first.; Then, if no change was introduced by later
writers, we have left it with that early authority alone —
adding, however, whether it
continued in general use or no, and taking care to specify, whether it was common to
Prose and Poetry, or confined to one only. In most cases the word will tell its own
story : the passages quoted will themselves say whether it continued in use, and
whether it was used or no both in Poetry and Prose for there are few words that ;
do not change their significations more or less in the downward course of Time, and
few therefore that do not need many references. It will be understood that deviations
from the strict Historical order must occur. Homer sometimes uses a word in a meta
phorical sense only, the literal sense of which first occurs (perhaps) in Plato. In such
instances, of course, we give the literal and actual sense the preference.* The old Epic
part we have left nearly, as we found it, in the hands of Passow. Some few errors we
have corrected (but there were not many) and we have simplified Passow's account
;
of the Homeric usages for he was too fond of refining, and making distinctions ot
;
signification, which depended wholly on the context. But we have never been anxious
to alter for altering's sake* AH post-Homeric words have been remodelled, and those
1 (tThis applies only to the 1st ed. ; they have been references are made to the old Edition. We ought to
quoted at length in the 2d.t) " (tFide foreg. note.t) have altered these, but have not. (tThis change has
= The only exceptions are in the (Ase of single refer- been made in a great measure in the American edition
ences to a few German Works, which we could not ob- and in the 3d English, but not completely.f)
tain, and which we have allowed to stand as in Passow's See some good remarks on this principle in Mr. Fish
Text. We must add Wolf's Leptines, in which the lake's Article above quoted, p. 172.
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PREFACE. XXI
Grammatical Forms are often at the end, or mixed up with the Interpretation.
All irregular, with some not obviously regular. Tenses will be found in their own alpha-
betical place, with reference to the Verb they belong to. Epic, as well as Doric, Aeolic,
and other dialectic forms maybe similarly found," with reference to the Attic form under
which (generally) they are discussed.
The Tenses of Compound Verbs will be found under the Simple forms, except when
the Compound Verb itself has anything peculiar.
Adverbs must be sought at the end of their Adjectives.
In Etymology we have departed widely from Passow. He had adopted a modification
'
of Hemsterhuis' system, referring all words to imaginary primitive Verbs, and inserting
these Verbs in their alphabetical places. We
have dismissed most of these, retaining
such only as are actually implied in some extant tense of the Verb or some Derivative,
as for instance, QWQ. is implied in Ofiau (the fut. of riBrfiu), "EQ in ^ffu (of Irifii), FE'NSi
in yiyova, yoj/of , and so forth. Otherwise we have recognized the Root in the simplest
forms of the Verb (usually the aor. 2) or Derivatives. For instance, we do not refer
Xafij3dvb) to the imaginary AA'Q, but to the Root AAB— , fi being clearly part of the
Root, as is shown by the aor. 2, by AajSi?, by Xavoj (i. e. Aa/w), etc. The extant Roots,
or the Forms nearest them, we have printed in cajiitals. Words not extant are marked
by asterisks. Lastly, we have introduced a little Comparative Etymology, by quoting
kindred Roots from Sanscrit, and other of the great family of Indo-European Tongues.
Of course we have not at all done this completely. We
have only endeavored to call
attention to the subject ; to stimulate curiosity, rather than satisfy it. In this department
we are chiefly indebted to Pott's Etymologische Forschungen a.af dera Gebiete der Indo-
—
Germanischen Sprachen (Lemgo 1833 1836), 2 vols. 8vp.
In the Translations of the Greek terms, we have been anxious to use genuine Saxon-
English words, rather than their Latin equivalents.
Articles of Archeology have been in all cases re-written, with especial attention to the
law-phrases of the Orators. We have endeavored here to give a summary of all essentials,
referring for details to other Books. We
might have been content to refer, once for all,
to the Dictionary of Antiquities, lately completed under the direction of Dr. Smith ; but
this very useful Book was not nearly finished when we went to press.
Many may be surprised to find details of Mythology under some words, as 'AttoAAwv,
Zevg, etc. These are retained from Passow, though curtailed. If the Dictionary of
Mythology and Biography, lately begun under Dr. Smith's direction, had been finished,
we might probably have cancelled them altogether.
Some Proper Names will be found. Passow had inserted all the Homeric and
Hesiodic names. We have left such only as had in themselves some force and signifi-
cance, or presented anything remarkable in their grammatical forms.'
In all these last mentioned cases it is difiicult to draw a line between what is essential
to general Lexicography and what is not. We
have done this to the best of our judg-
ment, and if the line waves more or less, we must shelter ourselves under the plea that it
could hardly be otherwise.
1 See for example, 'Xya/ii/tvuv, "HpaicTi^g.
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—
xxii FREFACE.
We Biibjoin an Alphabetical Catalogue of Authm-s quoted, together with a note of the
Edition used, to which (a& above stated) we have been careful to make uniform reference.
The date of each Author's "floruit" is added in the margin; and by comparing this
with the short summary of the chief Epochs of Greek Literature prefixed to the Cata-
logue, it will be easy to determine the time of a word's first usage, and of its subsequent
changes of signification. It will be understood, however, that the age of a word does
not wholly depend on that of its Author. For, first, many Greek books have been lost;
secondly y a word, of Attic stamp, first occurring in Lucian, or later imitators of Attic
Greek, may be considered as actually older than those found in the vernacular writers
of the Alexandrean age. Further, the Language changed differently in different places
at the same time ; as in the cases of Demosthenes and Aristotle (noticed above, p. xx),
whom we have been compelled to place in different Epochs. And at the same place, as
Athens, there were naturally two parties, one clinging to old usages, the other fond of
what was new. The Greek of Thucydides and Lysias may be compared in illustration
of this remark. We may add, that though the term " flourished" is vague, it is yet the only
one available, if we wish to observe the influence of any particular Writer on Language
and Literature. We may seem to have been capricious in assigning some of the Dates;
but it has been done, always, by comparing such notices as have come to us respecting
the author in question, and that chiefly by the aid of Mr. Fynes Clinton's Fasti Hellenici,
for the period which that work embraces.
Before concluding, we beg to thank all Friends who have assisted us by advice or
information. Wemust also make full acknowledgments to the Delegates of the
University Press for the readiness with which they received our Work. And especially
we must express our gratitude to the Dean of Christ Church for the kindness he has
shown us, and the interest he has taken in the progress of our Book.
We now dismiss our Book with feelings of thankfulness that we have had health and
strength to bring it to a close. We know well hbw far it is from what it might be, from
what we ourselves could imagine it to be. But we hope that by pains and accuracy we
have at least laid a good foundation ; and we shall be ready to profit by any criticisms
that may be made upon it, whether public or private. For the present we shall be
content if it shall in any sort serve that end of which we spoke in the outset ; if, that is,
it shall tend to cherish or improve the accurate study of the classical writers of Greece.
We cannot look for much more. For the Writer of Dictionaries, says Johnson, in Ms
Preface, has been " considered not the pupil, but the slave of science, the pioneer of
literature, doomed only to remove rubbish and clear obstructions from the path, through
which learning and genius press forward to conquest and glory, without bestowing a
smile on the bumble drudge that facilitates their progress." His labors have been com-
pared to " those of the anvil and the mine ;" or even worse
condendaque Lexica mandat
Damnatis, poenam pro poenis omnibus unam.
But our own great English Lexicographer, who vrith his gloomy mind delighted to
heap reproaches upon himself, has himself also removed much of that reproach by the
noble work which will carry his name wherever the English tongue is spoken. And we
at least are well pleased to think that, if our book prove useful, it has been our lot to
fqllow, however humbly, in the same career of usefulness that he chose for his own.
[July, 1843.]
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1. SUMMARY OF THE PRINCIPAL ERAS IN GREEK LITERATURE.
I. The early Epic Periodi comprising the Iliad and Odyssey, the Homeric Hymns, and the Poems of Hesiod.
II. From about 800 to 530 A. C, iA which Literature dhiefly flourished in Asia Minor and the Islands the Period :
yjll. From about 336 to the Roman Times : (1) Macedonian Age Prose of Aristotle and Theophrastus :
: New
Comedy. (2) Aleiandfean Age ; later Epic and Elegiac writers, Calliinachus, Theocritus, Apollonius
Rhodius, etc., learned Poets, CHtics; etc.
IX. Roman Age Epigrammatic Poets, Hellenic Prose of Polybius, etc. ; Alezandrean Prose of Philo,
: etc.
Grammarians. Then the revived Atticism of Lucian, the Sophists, etc.
....
. 194
407
20
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.
A. C. P. C.
200?
Arcadius, Grammaticus. Ed. Barker
302
Archedicus, Comicus (Nov.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 4, p. 435 690
Archilochns, lambographus. In Gaisford's Poetae Minores Gr. .
415
Archippus, Comicus CVet.)i In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 2, p. 715 70
Aretaeus, Medicus ' '
.
350
Atistaenetus, Scriptor Eroticus. Ed. Boissonade
410
Aristagoraa, Comicus (Vet.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 2, p. 761
150
Aristarchus, Grammaticus
450
Aristias, Tragious 150
Aristides, Rhetor. Ed. Dindorf
425
Aristomenes, Comicus (Vet.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 2, p. 730
Ed.
\ *^j^^_
Bach
Ed. Kruger
j.^ Schmieder .... 700
134
398
AStydamas, TragicUs 200?
Athenaeus. Ed. Dindorf
350?
Athenio, Comicus (Incert.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 4, p. 557
390
Autocrates, Comicus (Vet.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 2, p. 891
340
Axionicus, Comicus (Med.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm, 3, p. 530
.?
Babrius, Fabularum Scriptor. Ed. Boissonade fand Lewisf .
.
472'
Bacchylides, Lyricus. Ed. Neue
'
260
Bato, Comicus (Nov.) In Meineke's Com, Fragm. 4, p. 499 .
1
Diophantus, Comicus (Vet.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 1, p. 492
Dioscorides, Physicus. Ed. Sprengel 60
Dioxippus, Comicus (Nov.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 4, p. 541
Diphiius, Comicus (Nov.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 4, p. 375 320
Draco Stratonicensis, Grammaticus. Ed. Hermann .
ISO?
Dromo, Comicus (Med.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 3, p. 640 350?
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WITH THE EDITIONS REFERRED TO. XXV
Floruit circa
A. C. P. C.
Epicurus, Philosophus 310
Epigenes, Comicus (Med.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 3, p. 537 378
Epilycus, Comicus (Vet.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 2, p. 887 394
Epinicus, Comicus (Nov.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 4, p. 505 270?
Eratosthenes 230
Erinna. Lvrica. In Brnnck's Analecta Graeca 610?
Eriphus, Comicus (Med.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 3, p. 556 350?
Etymologicom Magnum. Ed. Sylburg : quoted by tlie pages of the first Ed. 1050?
Euan^elus, Comicus. In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 4, p. 572 . . . ,
210
Philostrati duo, Sophistae. Ed. Olearius
Fhiloxenus, Dithyrambicus. Meineke Com. Fragm.
(v. v. 3, p. 635 sqq.) . . . . 393
Philyllius, 6omicus (Vet.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 2, p. 857 394
Phocylides, Elegiacus. In Gaisford's Poetae Minores, Gr. 544
Photius, Lexicographus, etc. Edd. Person and Bekker • 850
PhryniohusJ Cotaious (Vet.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 2, p. 580 429
Tragicus 511
— • — ,
Flotinus
.... 428
395
250
Flutarchus, Philosophus. Ed. Xylandri 110
Poliochus, Comicus (Incert.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 4, p. 589
Pollux, Archaeologus. Ed. Hemsterhuis 180
Polybius, Historicus. Ed. Schweighauser (Date of Exile) 167
FOlyidus, Dithyrambicus 398
Folyzelus, Comicus (Vet.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 2, p. 867 402
Porphyrins . . . . . 270
Posidippus, Comicus (Nov.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 4, p. 513
Fratinas, Tragicus 499
Praxilla, Lyrica
Procjus 450
Qiiintus Smyrnaeus (or Calaber), Epicus
Ehianus, Elegiacus. In Gaisford's Poetae Minores Gr 222
Sannyrio, Comicus (Vet.), In Meineke's Com. Fragiii. 2, p. 872 407
Sappho, Lyrica. Ed. Neue 610
Scymnus, Poetae Geographicus. In Hudson's Geogr. Minores 90
Sexius Empiricus, Philosophus. Ed. Fabriciua 190
Simonides of Amorgus. His poem de MuUmbua as No. 230 in Gaisford's Fragments of Simonides 404
of Ceos. In Gaisford's Poetae Minores Gr 525
Solon, Elegiacus 604
Sophilus; Comicus (Med.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 3, p. 581 350?
Sophocles, Tragicus. Ed. Dindorf (Date of first 'prize) 468
Sophron, Mimographus. In the Museum Criticum Cantab 450
Sosicrates, Comicus (Nov.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 4, p. 591 . . ?
Sosipater, Comicus (Nov.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 4, p. 482 290?
Sotades, ComicUs (Med.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 3, p. 585
.
..?
Stephanus, Comicus (Nov.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 4, p. 544 332
Byzantinus, Geographus. Ed. Westermann 400?
Stcsichorus, Lyricus. Ed. Kleme 610
^lorilegiuiiL Ed., Gaisford; quoted by GesBer's pages
Stobaeus i 500
Eologae. Ed. Heeren
;
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WITH THE EDITIONS REFERRED TO.
Floruit circa
A. C. P. C.
Teleclides, Comicus (Yet.) In Meineke's Com. Fiagm. 2, p. 361 440
Telesilla, L^rica 510
Telestes, Dithyrambicas 401
Tbemistius 360
Theocritus, Bucolicus. In Gaisford's Pogtae Minores Graeci 272
Theognetus, Comicus (Not.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 4, p. 549 . .?
Theognis, Elegiacus. In Gaisford's Poetae Minores C&. 540
Theophilus, Comicus (Med.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 3, p. 626 330
Ti,.™i,,».».,. Physica. Ed. Schneider J
Theophrastus } 322
^ ctaracteres. Ed. Casaubon
Theopompus, Comicus (Vet.) In Meineke's Com. Fragm. 2, p. 792 .... ]
390
HistoricQS
,
423
1300
N. B. 3%« names of those Authors only are here given which are liable to le mistaken : the rest
vnU easily he made out from the foregoing list.
tive
Desid erat.= desiderative Iamb.=Iamblichu3 Opp.=Oppianus
ib.or ibid.=ibidem opp. to= opposed to
Diet. Antiqq.= Dictionary of Antiqui-
ties (ted. Anthon. N. Y. 1843) Ibyc.=Ibycus opt. or optat.==optative
Dim.=diminutive ICt.=Jurisconsulti Opusc.=Opuscula
Dind.= Dindorf (W. and L.) Id.=]dem. Or. Sib.=Oraciila Sibyllina
Dio C.=Dio Cassius Il.=niad orat. obliq.^oratio obliqua
Diod. torDiod.S.t=Diodorus Sicalus iraperat.=imperative Oratt.=Oratores Attici
Dion. H.=Dionysius Halicarnassen- imperf. or impf.=imperfect orig.= originally
sis impers.=impersonal Orph.=Orphica
Dion. P.=Dionysius Periegetes ind. or indic.=indicative oxyt.=oxytone
Dtosc.=: Dioscorides indecl.=indeclinable parox.=paroxytone
Di^hil.= Diphilus (Comicus) indef.=indefinite part.=participle
Diph. Siphn.=Diphilus Siphnius inf=infinitive pass.=:passive
dissyll.=dissyllable Inscr.=Inscription Paus.= Pausanias
Dqderl.= Doderlein insep.= inseparable pecul.=peculiar
Donalds. N. Crat.= Donaldson's New Interpp.^Interpretes pf.=perfect
perf. or
Cratylus intr. or intrans.=intransitive perh.= perhaps
Dor.= Dorice, in Doric Greek Ion.= Ionic perispom.= perispomenon
downwds.= downwards irreg.=irregular Phryn.= Phrynichus
dub., dub. l.=dubious, dubia lectio Isae.=:Isaeus Piers. Moer.=Pierson on Moeiia
e. £.= exempli gratia Isocr.=Isocrates pi. or plur.= plural
E. Gud.=Etymologicum Gudianum Jac. A. P.=Jacobs (F.) on the An- Plat.=Plato (philosophus)
E. M.= Etymologicum Magnum thologia Palatina Plat. (Com.)=Plato (Comicus)
Eccl.= Ecclesiastical Jac. Anth.=Jacobs (F.) on Brunck's plqpf.=plusquamperfectum
Ecphant.= Ecphantides Anthologia plur.= plural
Elmsl.=Elmsley Jac. Ach. 'rat.= Jacobs (F.) on Achil- Plut.= Plutarchus. (But Ar. Plnt.=s
elsewh.=elsewhere les Tatius, etc. Aristophanis Plutus)
enclit.= enclitic Joseph.=Josephus poet.=poetice
Ep.=Epice, Epic dialect
in the tJoseph. Gen., or Byz. =
Josephus Poll.= Pollux
Ep. Ad. OT Adesp. =
Epigrammata Genesius, or Byzantinus Polyb.= Polybius
adespota (in Brunck's Anal.) Kiihn.=Kiihner Pors.= Person
Ep. Hom.= Epigrammata Homerica l.=lege post-Hom.= post-Homeric
Epich,= Epicharmus 1. c, II. cc, ad ].=loco citato, locis Pott Et. Forsch.= Pott's Etymolo-
Epict.= Epictetus. citatis ; ad locum gische Forschnngen
epith.=epithet Laced.= Lacedaemonian Prep.= Preposition
equiv.=equivalent Lat.=: Latin pres.^ present
Erf.= Erfurdt leg.=legendum prob.= probably
esp.=especially lengthd.=lengthened proparox.= proparoxytone
euphon.=euphonic Leon, Al.=:Leonidas Alexandrinus properisp.=pToperispomenon
etc.=et cetera Leon. Tar.=Leonidas Tarentinus Q. Sm.=Quintus Smymaeus
Eur.=Euripides tLesch.^Leschest q.v.=quod vide
Eust.= Eustathius Lob. Aj.=Lobeck on Sophoclis Ajax radic.=radical
exclam.= exclamation Lob. Phryn. =
Lobeck on Phryni- regul.= regular, regularly
f. tw fut.=future chus Rhet.= Rhetorical
f. 1.= falsa lectio Lob. Paral.=Lobeck's Paralipomena Ruhnk. Ep. Gr.=Ruhnkenii Epistola
fem.= feminine Grammatica Critica, appended to his Ed. of the
fin.=sub fine tLob. Path. = Lobeck's Pathologia Homeric hymn to Ceres
foreg.= foregoing Sermonis Graeci Ruhnk. Tim.=Ruhnkenius ad Ti-
Fr.= Fragment Long.=:Longus maei Lexicon Platonicum
freq.=frequent, frequently Longin.=Longinus Salmas. in So!in.=Salmasius in So-
Frequent.= Frequentative Verb Luc.=Lucianus linum (Ed. 1689)
fut.=fature LXX.=The Septuagint Sanscr.= Sanscrit
Gaisf.=Gaisford Lyc.= Lycophron tsc.=sci licet
Gal. or Galen.=Galenus Lys.=Lysias {but Ar. Lys.=Aristo- Schaf Dion. Comp.= Schafer on Dio-
gen. or genit.= genitive phanis Lysistrata) nysius de Comp^sitione
tgenl. or in genl.= generally, or in masc.= masculine Schaf. Mel.= Schafer's Meletemata
general math.=mathematical Critica, appended to the former
Geop.= Geoponica Math. Vett.=Mathematici Veteres work
Gottl.=Gottling Mid.= middle Schneid.= Schneider
Gr. Gr.= Greek Grammar Medic.=in medical writers Schol.= Scholium, Scholiastes
Greg. Cor.=Gregorius Corinthius Mel.=Meleager. (Bu( Schaf. Mel.= Schweigh. or Schw. =
SchweighSu
H. Hom.=Hymni Homerici Schafer's Meletemata Critica.) ser
Harp.= Harpocratio Menand.=Menander Scol.Gr.=Scolia Graeca (byllgen)
Hdn.=Herodianus metaph.=metaphorice shortd.=shortened
Hdt.=Herodotns metaplast.— metaplastice signf=signification
Hecat.= Hecataeus metath.=:metathesis Simon.=;Simonides (of Ceos)
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LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS, SIGNS, ETC. XXIX
bimon. Amorg.= Simonides (of Amor- syll.= syllable Valck. Phoen.=Valcknar on Euripi-
gus) synon.=: synonymous dis Pfaoenissae
sing.= singular Telecl.=Teleclides verb. adj.= verbal adjective
Slav.=Slavonic Th. M.= Thomas Magister voc.=voce, vocem
Sopat.=Sopater Theopomp. (Com.) or (Hiat.)=The- vocat.=vocative
Soph.=Sophocles opompus (Comicus) or (Historl- usu.=usually
sq. or sqq.=sequens, sequentia, tse- cus) wd.=word (only in the earlier parti
quentes Thirlw. Hist. Gr.=Bp. Thirlwall's Welcker Syll. Ep.=Welcker'B Syl-
Stallb. Plat.= Stallbauin on Plato History of Greece loge Epigrammatum
Steph. Byz.^ Stephanus Byzantinus Thuc.= Thucydides Wess. or Wessel.=W6sseling
Steph. Thes.=Stephara (H.) The- Tim.=T)maeu8 wh.=which (only in the earlier pait)
saurus Linguae Graecae Trag.=Tragic Wolf Anal.=Wolf 'a Analekten (Ber-
Stesich.= Stesichorus trans.= transitive lin 1816-1820)
Stob.=Stobaei Florilegium Tryph.=Tryphiodorus Wolf Mus.= Wolf's Museum
Stob. Ecl.=Stobaei Eclogae trisyll.= trisyllable twr.=written
strengthd.^strengthened Tyrt.=Tyrtaeu3 Wytt. (or VS^yttenb.) Ep. Cr.=Wyt-
ts. V. =:sub Toce v,=vide : also voce or vocem tenbach's Epistola Critica, append-
8ub.=subaudi V.l.=varia lectio ed to his Notes on Juliani Laus
subj.=subiunctive Valck. Adon.= Valcbnar on Theocri- Constantini (ed. Schafer)
Subst.=: SuDstantive tus Adoniazusae (Idyll. 15) Wytt. (or Wyttenb.) Plut.=Wytten-
Suid.=Suidas Talck. Diatr.='Valcknar's Diatribe, bach on Plutarch
Sup. or Saperl.=SuperlatiTe appended to his Hippolytus Xen.=Xenophon
susp., susp. l.,=9uspected, suspecta Valck. Hipp.=Valcknar on Euripidis Xen. Eph.=Xenophon Ephesius
lectio Hippolytus Zon.=Zonaras
( ) Between these brackets stand the Etymological remarks ; either immediately after the Word to be explained,
or (if they run to any length) at the end of the Article.
[ ] Between these brackets stand the Prosodiacal remarks, at the end of the Article.
e. ace. cognato, is applied where the accusative is of the same or cognate signification with the Verb, as, i/Spiv
iPpl^etv, Ihai 6S6v, etc.
Tenses "from" a Verb are those of which the pres. contains the Root. Tenses " of" a Verb, those of which the
Root is different from the present e. : g. 6pi^a is future /rom Tplxi^t but dpa/iov/iai of it.
When a word is compounded without any change or inflexion of the simple, this latter is omitted ; e. g., in rpiira
^oi we do not insert (iro^at). fin the Am. edition the parts of the compound have been given in full.
••
This denotes a word not found in actual use.
t * * ** t These marks are used to indicate the additions of the Am. editor, as explained in Preface.
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,1'-,
Digitized by Microsoft®
— ; — —:
A.
AAHA ABAO
A, a, 5,1(^0, t6, indecl., first letter examples seem to he inventions of 'AaiTTog, ov,(a pnv,, dtrro/iai)
of the Gr. Alphabet hence as Nu- : their own, as, dyovqg dyv/niaaTog for not to be touched, unapproachable, ot
meral, o'=cZf and wpuTof, but ,a== TroMyovof ^ohjyv/ivapTog, Valck. strong arms, xf^P^i uairrot, which
1000. Adon. p. 214 ; some words have no foe dare cope with, Horn, (mostly
Changes of o in the dialects :— I. been referred to this a which belong in II., as 1, 567). Hes. Op. 147: fin
Ion., u into tj, as, ao(^ia vtavlag npia- to a privative, as^ dddKpvTog ddkij^o.- 0pp. K^Tog k; Hal. 5, 629.
a<j iiijp, into venviric np^aaa
ijo(jiiri Tog u^TiOg, etc. (v. sub voce.) ; and 'Adg, Boeot. for ij&g', fHesych.
mp, Greg. Cor. Dial. Ion. 1, 10, 45: in those which remain, as, daxiog YAaaa, contd. ciou,'l aor. act.
but a very rarely into jy, as reaaapd- drev^g dtmepy^g daxeXig, etc., it from ddu, q. v.
Kovra into Teffffep^/eovTO.— II. Dor., may well be asked whether the o be 'AacL^ponivri, rig, ij, and daal^pov,
a in the verbal termin. aro (contr. any more than a modification of a ov, in Gramm. for deaupp-.
for oero) becomes 5, as, inw^^ro, covulat., as the Sanscrit sa-,
just 'Aas/idg, ov, 6, (da^u) a breathing
Koen Greg. p. 265.—III. AeoL and which belongs to the same root as out, Arist. Probl. 34, 7.
Dor., d in masc. and fem. termin. of ifta, simul, and therefore is strictly 'Adairerog, ov, lengthd. poet, for
part. aor. 1 becomes ai, as, hTitaaif copulative, has also an intensive force danerog, Q.-Sm. t3, 673.
ivavTia^aiaa, Koen Greg. p. 210, v. Kiihner Gr. Gr. % 380 D, and more 'Adox^Tog, ov, lengthd. poet, for
Bockh V. 1. Find. O. 1, 79 :— some- at length Doderlein de a intensivo daxETog, II. t5, 892.
times also in adjs. in of, as lieka^ (Erlangen 1830). t'AuTai,3 sing, pros. pass, of *t(u,
—
TO^df. 2. Ion. also in some compds. IV. a euphonicum, in Ion. and Att., to satiate, c, fut. signf., v. Gottl. Hes.
a becomes af, as, Q^^aiyev^c lOai' is used merely to soften the pronun- Sc. 101.
yevTig for Qripaycviig I6ayev^s> Koen ciation, mostly before two conso- fAdrai,, 3 sjng. pres. mid. from
Greg. p. 294. —
3. sometimes also a nants, as, dP'Krixpdg dairalpa dirra- BOW, q. V,
becomes as in the termin. of the
ai, ^ig darepoir^ for pXjixpog ajraipu t'AflfOf, ov, hurtful, destructive,
irep. dial, napal: —
cf. derdf, hsi. — ara^lg arepoir^ : yet sometimes be- ijSpig, Ap. Rh. 1, 469; v. Buttm,
fV. Ion. o into e, as, pdpaOpov aparfv fore one, esp. fi, as, d/iEipo/iai. for Lexil. p. 5 (v. ddarog 9), who ac-
into pepeBpov Ipami: esp. in verbal fieipofuii, Coray uraKra 2, p. 1. [a cents it aardg, and considers it the
termm. doi, as, opeUf ^oiTim for is short in all these cases, exceptby verbal adj. of dda in act. signf. [d-]
—
ipda ^oirdu. V. Aeol. and Dor., d position: a is used long in the
yet 'AdTOf, ov, contn drog, (fiw, dsrai)
sometimes into 0, as, arpoTog 6v(0 adjs. dddvarog, dKdiiaros by Ep. insatiate, c. gen., darog iroXinoio,
bvsxi^prioev for arparog ava dverti- Poets,to admit thetn into the hexam.: Hes. Th. 714, cf. Buttm. Lexil. s, v.
griaev, Koen Greg. p. 455, 600, Bockh so also in dTrdXa/iog in Hes., cf. tp. 2, and p. 27, n. 2.t [d]
inscr. 1, p. 9. —
VI. on the inter- Spitzn. Vers. Heroic, p. 73. This 'AdTog, ov, in Q. Sm. 1, 217, prob.
change of a and a, v. sub o. license is alsonsed, sparingly, by the =d-i]Tog.
a-, as insep. prefix in compos. Trag., Pors. Med. 139, Blmsl. Ar. 'AA'Q, an old Ep. verb, used al-
1. a arspriTifcdVt alpha privativuTtif ex- Ach. 47.] most solely in aor. act. daaa, contr,
pressing want or absence, like Lat. 'A, d, exclamations used singly or dffrt,mid. daudu,7]v, contr. aadfiTiv,
in-, Engl, un-, as, aofog, virise, &ao- repeated, to express various strong tS sing, diraro, II. 19, 95t, and pass.
601, unwise. Sometimes it implies emotions, as our ah ! does pain, and &da6i)v ! the pres. occurs only in 3
olame, as &Pov7i,la,=^6vg3ov}Ua, ill- ha! surprise. sing, of mid,, darai —
all in Hom.
counsel, dTrp6gaKog, iH-faced, ugly. "A u or d, £, to express laughter, Strictly to hurt, damage, but mostly
Bast. Greg. p. 893 :— strictly a hy- like our ha ha, Eur. Cycl. 157, Ar., to hurt the wj^rstanaing t(with or
perbole, counsel that is no counsel, i. e. etc. without ^phiagYl, raislead, distract, ot
bad, a face no better than none, i. e. 'A, Dor. for artic. ^ :—d, Dor. for the effects of wine, sleep, divine
ugly. This a may precede a vowel, relat. pron, v-~fi Dor. for ^, dat. judgments, etc.^ daadv lie irapot
as, diKLiv aeAirrof, fand sometimes from Sg, KaKol Kal iwog, Od. 10, 68 ; diri //c
forms a contraction with the follow- 'AaoTof , ov, (a priv., ddu) not to Sainovog alaa, Kal iirvog, Od. 11, 61,
ing vowel when e, as dicav, dpyogi, be hurt, inviolable, epith. of Srvybg cf. il, 296.— So in mid., 'Arij fi vdv-
yet before a vowel dv- is more com- Map, because the gods swore their Tag darai. Ate who Tnakes all go
mon, V. sub dv: It answers to the most binding oaths thereby, II. 14, wrong, II. 19, 91, 129 ; Zijv' daaro
adv. avev, and so adjs. formed with 271 but, dcdhig ddarog, a contest
:
one place, as dizavT^g, ddpoog; v. Od. 11, 575, and in late Ep. [The 247, also doffffgti '' Spitzn, Pros.
Kuhner Gr. Gr. 5 380, 8 ; Jelf ^ 335, first a short in Od., but long in tAp- §52, 2, n. 5]
2, (Sf. It answers to the adv. ufia, Rh. 1251 andt_Q. Sm. 6, 596.]
3, 'Ada, tincorrectly assumed as a
and may be again traced in 6/wi-, 'Ad^u, £ -ao, (da) to breathe through lengthd. form of *5o in order to form
6-, as, d/iotog dirdrpiog bydarpiog. the mouth, breathe out, Arist. Piobl. the pres. pass, ddrai (q. v.), v. Buttm.
Akin to it seems 34, 7. (Hence daa/wg, dad/ia. Of Lexil. s. V. dvTidy 1, p. 142 and note.
III. a kirtTaTLHov, alpha intensivum, the same root with aiidt,, diiTfidg, &t- t'A;8ffi, rig, ii, Aha, daughter 01
strengthening the force of compds., /log,as also ci^u, d^alva.) Zenophane^i, ruled in Olbe, Strab. p.
and said to answer to the adv. dyav, 'AavBa,^, a kipd of earring ,Alcman 672.
very. The use
of this a has been 96, Ar. Ft. 567. 'A0aBng,. eg, (o^ priv., SdSof) not
most unduly extended by the old 'AdirXerog, ov, lengthd. poet, for deep, shaUpuigirpavhaTa, Galen, ttM
G<^nim. ; many words quoted as dffXerof, Q. Sxa. 1, 675. roct, Sext. Emp. fp. 314.
1
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. —; —— ;
; ;:
t"A/3a, Dor. for §/3i? ; on i/3aj v. II. not burdensome, N. T. fAdv. -Uf, Hence , ^.j
Simpl. ' kflSriplTrig, ov, 6,
a man of Abdera
sub ^/36f
t'A/3aJ or 'k^at, av, al, Abae, a t'A/3apir, ?fof Ion. Wf, b, Abdris, in Thrace, the Gothamite of antiquity
city of Phocis, on the Cephisus, with a Hyperborean priest of Apollo, who hence proverb, of simpletons, DenL
an oracle of Apollo, Hdt. 1, 46 visited Greece, and went about heal- 218, 10. [z] Hence
Soph. 0. T. 899 hence adj. 'A/3aiof, : ing sickness and doing miracles, 'AP&ripLTtKog, Vt «", Abdentic, like
o/Abae. Hdt. 36; Plat. Charm. 158 B. an Abderite, i. e. stupid, Luc. : Tt
4,
i'A(3aKaivtvo;, 7], ov,ofAbacaenum, [--- Nonn. Dion. 11, 132, v. Spitzn. 'ApSnpiTLKdv, a piece of stupidity, Cic
Abacaenidn, Diod. S. ; etc., from 'AjSa- Gr. Pros. % 62, 2, e.] Att. 7, 7.
Koivov, t6, a town of Sicily. fAflapvids, dSog, 7i,—sq., Orjjh. i'kBSjjpddev, adv., from Abdera
'AfSaKEQy {&{3a^, adj.) to be speech- fkfiapvk, LSos, V, Abamis, a town, Luc. Vit. Auct. 13.
less, be at a loss, in Od. 4, 249 j;to say district and promontory near Lamp- YAjiSjipag, ov, b, Abderus, masc
nothing respecting one, i.e. to be igno- sacus in Asia Minor, Xen. Hell. 2, pr.n., afavourite of Hercules, Apollod,
rant or unsuspicious of, absoLf, opp. 1, 29 ; also "AflapvoQ. fABdiig, a whip, Hippon. Fr. 89
to iivayvuvai. Abas, son of Lyn-
t'A/3af, avrof, b. used for /mari^.
A/3aK^f, if, (a priv.,/?afo) speech- ceus king of
and Hypermnestra, 'AB'ePatog, ov, (o priv., flijSaiog)
less, Lat. infans : hence childlike, in- Argos, Find. P. 8, 77.-2. son of unsteddyy uncertain, Hipp. 54 of per- :
nocent, Spriv, Sapph. 29. Adv. -/ctuf. Neptune and Arethusa, founder of sons, wavering, fickle, Dem. 1341, fin.
—
Abae. 3. son of Eurydamas, slain Adv. -ac, Menand. p. 35. Hence
'AJ3aKilio/iai, dep., = ci0aic(u, by Diomed, U. 5, 148, sqq. — Others ApEpaidTTig, riTog, tj, unsteadiness,
'
'A^dmov, ov, TO, dim. from ajSa^ t'A(3ar, Dor. for Tipri;. 'AfliBriTiog, ov, (a priv., fliflnhig)
(signf. 1), Lys. ap. Poll, lo, 105. 'kflaadvtaTog, ov, (a priv., flaaa- like upaTog, sacred, inviolable, Plut.
'ApaKidKOQ, ov, 6, dim. from a/3of, vt^to) without torture; and so 1. un- — Brut. 20.
a coloured stone for inlaying Mosaic examined by torture, unquestioned, An- fABeXKa, rig, v, Abella, a city of
work, Moschio ap. Ath. 207 D. tipho 112, 46. —
2. without strain; Campania, Strab.
t'ASa/crof,' ov, b, v. 1. for Sa^a*- unforced, natural, Eccl. —
13. without 'ABe'kTtpeiog,^a, ov, lengthd. for
dBiXrepog, likeii/iSTipeiog, etc., Hdn.
Tj/f, q. V. Ep. Hom. 14, 9. the application of any test, Pint. 2, 275
'APaiixevTOQ, ov, (a priv.,/3aK;i;cilu) C— Adv.' -ruf, in lit. signf without 'ABeATepla, ag,ii, silliness, stupidity,
without Bacchic frenzy, ^uninitiated in torture, Joseph. Bell. Jud. 1, 32, 3: fatuity. Plat. Symp. 198 D, etc. (The
the riles of Bacchus^, Eur. Bacch. without pain, Ael. N. A. 10, 14.t 2. less analogous form a/JeTirripla has
472, tand so Luc. Conv. 3. 2. not — without question or search, Thuc. 1, been expelled from Plat, by Bekk.,
Bacchic, without Bacchanalian festivity, 20. though MSS. and Suid. recognise it.)
and sot generally,^'oviess. Id. Or. 319. 'kflaalleVToc, ov, (a priv., jSaai- 'A;Se^T&iov,To,=foreg., Anaxandr.
'k^aXe, strictly a PdXe, express- ^e^w) without a king, not ruled over, Helen. 1, Meinek. ; sed locus dub.
'^ng a wish, O that I Lat. utinam, c. . . Thuc. 2, 80, Xen. Hell. 5, 2, 17. [r] ABE^TepoKOKKV^, vyog, b, luBeTi.
'
.ndic, Callim. Fr. 455 ; c. inf., Ep. t'AjSaffZrif, idog, ij, Abasitis, a dis- Tepog, ndKKV^) a silly fellow. Plat.
'
Adesp. 396. Of. /3aAe. [a/3] trict of Greater Phrygia, Strab. p. (Com.) Laius 1.
fAjSavref, uv, oli the Abantes, the 576. 'ABlXrcpog, cn>, (a priv., piTirepog)
earliest inhabitants of £uboea, II, 2, 'kfl/danavoQ, ov, {a priv., flacnal- good for nothing, silly, stupid, fatuous,
536 ; ace. to Strab. p. 445 originally vxS) free from, envy, Joseph. Adv. Ar. Nub. 1201, etc.— fAdv. -pag,
Thracians, who passed into Phocis, -vag, M. Anton. Plut. 2, 127 E.
and thence into'Euboea; v. Hdt. 1, ' k^dcucavTog, ov, (a priv., flaaaal- ^AflE%Tijpia, -TJpiov, V. sub a/?cA-
146. —
2. a branch of the same in va) unenvied, Plut. II. as subst., — TEpla, -ipiov.
lUyria near the Ceraunian promon- dfldfficavrov, to, act., that which \'ABcvTtvov, ov, TO, (opog) and
ory, Ap. Rh. 4, 1214. [u-] keeps off envy, a charm, amulet, Diosc. *A[3evTZvog, ov, b, i2.66og) the Aven-
f kfiavrla, ac, ^, Abantia, city of Adv. -7-uf, Ep. Adesp. 91. tine (Mount), Strab.; Plut. Rom. 9;
breg. 2, Lye. 1043. 'kfldaraKTo;, ov, (o priv.,
flaa- etc. [d]
i'kfSavTiddt];, ov and do, b, son TdC(d) not to be borne or carried, Plut. i'ABla, ag, if, Abia, a city of Mes-
:r descendant of Abas, Ap. Kh. 1, 78, tAnt. 16.+— Adv. -ruf. senia, Polyb. 25, 1, 2 ; ace. to Paus.
-Jtc. [ci(J] VkflaaTdvoi, dv, ol, the Abastdni, the Homeric 'Ipi;.
t'A/3avn4f, ddog, 7,='AjSavr/f, a people on the Indus, Arr. An. 6, 'ABlacTog, ov, (a priv., Bia(ojtat)
Call. Del. 20. '
- 15, 1. unforced, without force or violence. Plat.
YA^avrlda;, ov and a, l>, Aban- 'A/3aTOf, b, Dor. for ^flijTv;- [a] —
Tim. 61 A. n. act. irresistible, Plut.
tidas, a tyrant of Sicyon, Pint. Arat.2. 'ABuTog, ov, also j?, ov, Pind. N. Adv. -Tag, Arist. Mot. An. 10, 4.
t'A/?avTif wJof , 7j, prop. adj. Aban-
, 3, 36 (a priv., flalvu) -.—untrodden, 'ABl[3Xijg, ov, 6, without books, Diod.
tian, of the jitenfes, (with or without impassable, inaccessible, Hdt. 4, 25 Fr. 20.
y^ or ji^ffOf) Euboea, Hes. Fr. 47 8, 138, Pind., etc. : of a river, not :
i'ABthi, uv, T&, and 'A/3t'Xi?, i/f,
—
,als0 2. Aiantis, a region of Thes- fardable, Xen. An. 5, 6, 9 : esp. of il, Abila; a city of Coele-Syria, Polyb.
protia, Paus. 5, 22, 3. holy, consecrated places, not to be 5, 71, 2: hence adj. 'Apthivdc, 7/,
'A^a^, aKog, b, Lat. abacus (ace. trodden, like uBiKTog, Soph. O. C. ov, of Abila, 7/ 'A. sc. x^P^> N. T.
to Rost from paardCu, and so strictly. 167,, etc. : hence uflaTOV, t6, adytum, t'A/3joi, av, ot, the Aba, a Scy-
—
a bearer): a slab or board, 1. for Theopomp. (Hist.) ap. l>olyb. 16, 12,
'
— thian or Thracian race, II. 13, 6.
reckoning on, Iambi. 2. a draught- 7. —
2. of a horse, unridden, Luc. — "Afliog, ov, (a priv., Blog)=dpia-
board, Caryst. ap. Ath. 435 D.
—
3. a fZeux. 6 ; but also Twn inita, ^^a^og
, — Tog, Plog uBtog, Emped. 326 not to :
YABcMpaph), ijf, ri, Abarbarea, a 6, (Hebr.)=father, N. T. idBiuTov sc. and dBiuTov Ov,
iuTi,
Naia4, fl. 6, 22. 'AflSiTiVKTog, ov, (a priv., flSsXva- life is insupporioi/e. Plat. Legg. 926
Bt.
'A,l3<ipflapo;, ov, (a priv., fldpfla- not abominated, not to be abhorred,
(jui)
7"4 ,, "^"f' td)3i(STOf SiaTee^vai
tfOf) not barbarous, dub. 1. Soph. Fr. Aesch. Fr. 124. wo MTTTig, to have life rendered in-
336, V. Ellendt. +'A/3(!<;po, ov, rd, Abdera, a city supportable through grirf. Pint. Sol. 7
2
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— — ; : ,;
A, we
have the act. and pass, signfs. teeth. Soph. Fr. 363, Plat. Legg. 834 A0po0uTri(, ov, 6, (Appdf, 0aivu)
conjoined, djdA. tov dpdaal ts teal C : but also an old horse that no softly or delicately stepping, Aesch.
itaOetv. —
in. adv. -j3<jf, without in- longer sheds them, A. B. II. as subst., — Pers. 1072. [u]
fringement, Thuc. 5,47. Ep. (i/3Xtt-— ij ufSoXog, a horsemaiCs cloak, Lat. 'A0p60tog, ov, (,itPp6s, 0iog) living
86ac, in act. signf., H. Horn. Merc. abolla, Arr. Feripl. p. 4. delicately, f luxurious, Plut. 2, 730 Cf,
83. t'A/3opd/07, lyf, ri, Aborace, a city Id. Demetr. 2, etc.
'A/3Xo/3ii?, ii, poet, for i.0MPeia, on the Cimmerian Bosporus, Strab. 'A0po06aTpvxo(:, ov,=i,0poii6/iiic,
apiaSiai vSoio, H. Horn. Merc. 393. t'ASoptytvef av, ol, the Aborigines,
, Tzefz.
'ApXajTTOf, ov,= &l3?ji0^i, Nic. in Italy, Strab. 'APpbyoog, ov, (d/Spdf, yodu) iiioiJ-
Th. 488. Adv. -ruf, Orph. t'A/36|4^0f, oil and a, b, the Ahor- ing womanishly, Aescn. Fers. 541.
'APXaajiu, <j, f. -^aa, to be iip^- rhas, a river of Mesopotamia, Strab. 'A0pdSaic, ojTOf, 6, ri, ^{^Itjipoc,
(TTog, not to biid, or to bud imperfectly, t'A/3of, ov, 6, Abus, a mountain of daig) furnished with delicate viand^,
Theophr. Armenia, Strab. luxurious, u0p66aiTi rpoTtE^^, Ar-
'kpTiaaTfii, ig, Theophr., and d/SXd- 'ASooKrig, ig, (o jSoaxu) un-
priv., chestr. ap. Ath. 4 E.
crnjTog, ov,=sq. fed, fasting, Nic. Th. 124. 'A0poSlaiTa, r^, r), {&0p6i, Slaira)
'ApTicuTToi, OK, (a priv,, pTiaarava) fAffooKriTog, ov, {a priv., /Sdirxu) luxurious living, Ael. V. H. 12, 24,
not budding, budding imperfectly, The- not to be grazed, affording no pasture, tv. Lob. ad Phryn. p. 603.
ophr. : barren, Id. bpCiv d/?., Babrius 45, 10. 'A0poSLatTdotiai, f, -Tiaoptat, dep.
'Aff?i.ai>Toc, ov, (o priv., pXamrj) 'Aporavog, ov, (a priv., /Sordvi?) mid,, to live delicately, fSchol. Ar.
unslippered, 0pp. C. 4, 369. without plants or vegetation. Pac. 1226, where BekK. reads 4/?pOf
'Ap?le/i^(, is, (a priv., pXe/icaiva) t'A|8orif, Abotis, a city of Aegypt, SiaiTuiiivovg : from
feeble, Lat. impotens, Nic. Al. 83. IL — Hecat. Fr. 269: hence inhab. 'Apo- ^APpodiaiTog, ov, (ti0p6g, dlatra)
without self control, d/3X^£^G)f TTtvcJV, reii and 'A/Jori'riyf. living delicately, AvSol, Aesch. Pers.
drinking intemperatdy, jPanyas. 6, 8. 'A^SoTOf, ov, (o priv., ^oaKut) with- 41 TO ii3p., effeminacy, Thuc. 1, 6.
:
rof wh. from a priv., (SAettu)!, not «o Xeu) unl«ii2e<2 : metaph. unheeded, el/ia) softly clad, fEtym. M.
see, to overlook, disregard, c. ace, aj}. ^povrjiiaTi U.OV, Aesch. Supp. 929. fA0po^iXii^C, ov, b, Abr^zelmes, a
Polyb. 30, 6, 4 :— in pass., Hipp. 24. 'AJiovXei, adv., (o priv., j8ovA^)= Thracian, interpreter of Seuthes,
Hence td/3ov^(jf. Xen. An. 7, 6, 43.
'A/?Ae9rr?7^a, to, a mistake, over- 'AiSov^evrof, adv., (o priv., /3o«- t'AjSpoid, df, 7j, Abroea, fem. pr. n.,
sight,:=Ttap6pafia, Polyb. Fr. 1, Xevofiat) inconsiderately, LXX. Luc. Asin. 4.
'AfiMipapol, ov, (a priv., pU^apov) 'A^ovMu, (3, f. -m!u,= oi flov^o- 'A/3p6/cap7rof, ov, {&0p6g, Kapvog)
without eyelids, Anth. F. 11, 66. fiat, to be unwilling. Plat. Rep. 437 ; bearing delicate fruits.
'Aff^e^la, Of, 1}, {a^XenTia) blind- c. inf., Id. Ep. 347 :
A
also c. ace. — YAppoKOfiac, o, b, Abrocomas, ei
ness, Eccl. t/o disapprove off, Dio C. 55, 9. Persian satrap, Xen. An. 1 3, 20. ,
t'AflX);pof, ov, 6, Ablerus, a Tro- 'A/SovA^f, ^f,=sq., dub. f'APpoKOfirig, ov Ion. so, b, Abro-
jan, II. 6, 32. 'AffoiXilTos, ov,(apriv.,|8otij,o^ot) comes, a Persian satrap, Hdt. 7, 224
'A,3/l>7f, ^rof , 6, ii, (a priv., /Jd^Xu) unwilling, involuntary, Plat. Legg. 733 on form of name v. Locella ad Xen.
not thrown or shot, Ibv ufSXiJTa, an —
D. II. not according to one^s wish or Ephes. p. 122 sq.
arrow nat yet used, 11. 4, 117. will: hence disagreeable, irksome, Dion. 'A0poK6/ifig, ov, b, (dflpdf, KO/tti)
''A(3?.7jT0^, ov, (a priv., /JdA^o) noe H. : also adv. -ruf. with luxuriant hair, Mel. 2, t9 ; 30, 3t.
Alt, unwaunded, 11. 4, 540. *APov2.la, Of, A, (d/3ovylof) ill-ad- — II. utith delicate or luxuriant leaves,
'APTiTixn^, Ef, (o priv., PTaixri) visedness, want of advice, thoughtless- ^oiviS, Eur. Ion 920.
without bleatings, Antip. Sid. 95. ness, Hdt. 7, 210, and Att. : also in 'A/Spoutof, ov, (a priv., Spd/itog)
' AjiXrixprii, ec, gen. eof, rarer poet, plur., Hdt._8, 57, Find., etc. without Bacchus, Antip. Sid. 59.
form for sq., Nic. Th. 885. t'A/3ovX£rnf , ov, 6, Abulites, a Per- 'APpofiog, ov, (a euph., 0p6/iios)
'ApTiTixpo;, d, 6v: (o euphon., pTirj- sian satrap, Flut. Alex. 68 in Died. : noisy, boisterous, ajSpOfiOL, iiviaxot, ol
poQ, Buttra. LexjI. s. v. ^Uttuv S. 'AjSovX^TV!;. [l] the Trojans, II. 13, 41 : face, tc
!lin.)
:
weak, feeble, of a woman's 'APovXoc, ov, (o priv., /3ov?»n) in- Buttm. Ausf. Spr. 2, p. 359, from
hand, II. 5, 337 ; of defenceless walls, considerate, irresolute, ill-advised, ooph, a copulat., shouting together. II.= —
II. 8, 178; but also ddX. Buvarog, an Tr. 140, etc. Adv. -uf, Hdt. 3, 71 u,0puiiog, ap. Ath. 355 B (ubi Dind
easy death in ripe old age, opp. to a superl. iPov?i.dTaTa, Hdt. 7, 9, 2. -u/iOf ), Xenocr. v. Lob. ad Phiyn
;
violent one, Od. 11, 135; 23, 282: 'A^ovTns, oy, 6, {a priv., /3ovf) p. 156 and cf. 0pufiog.
voffOf d/3/l., a chronic disease, opp. to without oxen, 1. e. poor, Hes> Op. 'APpotridlXoCt ov, (d^Spdf , izidiXov
.
'AjSpo;, a, dv, poet, also 6g, 6v : — fem. {i^poxatTiJEaaa perh. occurs in where &l3v6og now stands.— ILn
^racejul, beauteous, pretty^ 7ra?f, 'Epwf Simon. Amorg. 57. uBvaaog, the abyss, bottomless pit, N.
Anacr. 16, 64, XdpirEf, Sapph. 50: 'Aj3poxia, liC 71, (ajSporog) want of T.— No HtfivrTog occurs.
Att. form
esp. of the body, (tu/jo, ttov^, etc., rain, drought, Joseph., cf. Lob. Phryn. t'A;9(5vo7; Telvog,t6, Abonitichos,
Find., Eur., etc. ; of things, splendid, 291. a city of Paphlagonia, now Ineboli,
ffTEOtavog, Kv5og, Tr^owrof, etc.. Find. 'A^pox'tTov, uvog,^ 6, ij<, in soft Strab.
— V ery early, however, the word took tunic, softly cladehvitg d^poxtrovag,
: VAya, Dor. for ayti, Aesch. Ag
the notion of soft, delicate, luxuritnis, beds with soft coverings, Aesch. Pers. 131.
like Tpt)0epof," hence, (i/3pd nadelv, 543. [I] 'Ayaaadai, aydaade, Ep. for aya-
to live delicately, Solon 12, 4, Theogn. 'A0poxog, ov, (a priv., I3plx<->1 'i'^*' adai, uynaBe, from irya/j-at, Od.
474 and, from Hdt. downwards (e. g.
; appEKTog, unmoistened, \unwet, ayKV- fAyajSog, ov, b, Agabus, masc. pr
1, 71 ; 4, 104), was a favourite ei)i- pa, Luc. Apol. pro Merc. Cond. 10 n., N. T.
thet of Asiatics :— cf aav2,og. Still — ufSporov Sia^tpdaeiv tov OTpaTov, 'Ayayov, for ijyayov, aor. 2 of ayu
the Poets continued to use it in good Id.? Hippias 2t. —
2. wanting rain, dry, freq. in Hom. ; inf. hyayeXv.
sense, esp. of women, delicate, gentle, Eur. Hel. 1484. Adv. -xug. 'Ayd^ofLat, poet, collat. form oi
e. g. Soph: Tr. 523. Eur. Fhoen. V A^poxpoog, ov, {li^pog, xpo") "f uya/iai, from which we have part.
1486 and so of anything pretty, or tender skin, v. 1. Aesch. Pers. 541. aya^bfisvot, revering. Find. N. 11, 7
:
pleasant, Valck. Call. p. 233: falso f'Appvva,Ta,= avKaiuva, Parthen. hya^CTO, Orph. Arg. 63: Aesch. —
applied to grace or beauty of style, v. ap. Ath. 51 E. Supp. 1062 has an act. ayd^a, texpl.
Em Lex. Techn, Gr. p. 2t. Adv. ' A^pvvTTfg, ov, 6, a coxcomb, fop, by Hesych. ayavaicTea, Papeag <j>epa,
a/3/D<jf, Anacr. 16 Ear. has aBpov : Physiogn. t2, 20. From to feel displeasure at, bear impatiently ;
fiaiveiv, as well as iippdc; B., Med. Afipvvu, f. -OTu, iaPp6g). To in Soph. Fr. 797=6pa(7ii'(jt.—lor
830, 1164; (i/3p6Jf (aPpd.) ysAuv, An- make delicate, treat delicately, Aesch. the Homeric dydcao/iat, etc., v. sBb
acreont. 41, 3, etc. The word is — Ag. 919 tr^f hadfjTa ijl3pvve, he put uya/j-ai.
chiefly poet., though never found in
;
wry, delicacy, in clothing, etc.. Flat. 'A0pavtxog, v. foreg. adj. 'Ayadetog, poet. 'AyaOjjiog.
tSymp. 197 D, Xen. Cyr. 8, 8, 15 'Affpdg, UTog, 6, ii, a^puTog, = VAya&lvog, ov, 6, Agathinus, a na-
delicacy in genl., fastidiousness, Eur. Paul. Sil. 66. val commander of the Corinthians
I! A. 1343t ; uPpoTarog itri., in ten- ' A(ip{i)(jLa, ag, ij, want of food, fast- Xen. Hell. 4, 8, 10.
der youth. Find. P. 8, 127.—fAlso of ing : from ^'Ayadb^ovXog, ov, b, Agathobubis,
style, elegance, v. Ern. Lex. Tech. 'APpuTor, ov, (a priv., 0iPp6aKo) an Alexandrean philosopher, Luc—
Gr. pp. 2, 126. :=v^(7Ttc, not having eaten, fasting, 2. a brother of Epicurus, Plut. Epic.
'A^poTi/ioc, ov, (a,8pof, Tt/t^) deli- Soph. Fr. 796.— II. pass., not eaten, 5, Diog. L. 10, 3.
cate and costly, V. sub &(3p6Trjjvog. not consumed, fEccl. 2.-f not Jit to be 'AyaBidiov, ov, to, dim. from sq
'
'A^porlvTi, tj!:, i;,=&fiapTuX^. eaten, uneatable, Menand. p. 50, and 'Ayadig, idog, ?), a clue, \_ayd-,
' ^Al3por6vLvog, 7j, ov, made of a(3p6- Arist. Drac]
r'ovov, Diosc. 1, 60. VAPvdddcv, adv., from Abudus, II. 'AyadoSat/ioviaaTai, uv, ol. or bet-
'A^pofovtT-jjg, ov, b, olvog d-Pp., 4, 500. ter uya6o6atfiovt(TTai, guests who drink
vfine- prepared with dfipdrovov, Diosc. fABtdodi, adv., m Abydus, II. 17, to the dya&bg dalfiuv (cf sq.) : hence
5,62. 584. guests who drink but little, Arist. Eth.
'AppdrtxiJov, ov, to, an aromatic 'ApvdoK6/i?ig,=<n>Koitiavnig, ace. to E. 3, 6, 3. From
plant, prob. southernwood, Artemisia Dindorf for 'AJ3vdjivoKufCtjg, At. Fn 'AyoBoSaijjujv, ovog, 6, (.dyaBog,
ibrotonum, Hipp. 402, Theophr. 568. dalfiuv) the good Genius, to whom a
YA^pOTov'ov, ov, t6, Abrotonwm, a fAffDSog, ov, ii, Abydus, a city of cup of pure wine was drunk at the
city of^Afrioa; inhab.j 'A^poTovevg, Asia Minor, on the Hellespont, now end of dinner, the toast being given
Strab.^. i5, fem. pr. n., mother of Aviio, II. 2, 836, etc. adj. ' AfivSrivog,
: in the words dyoBov dalfiovog : and
Themistocles, Plut. Them. 1.
= the
q, bv, of Abydus, Hdt. 7, 44. 2. a — ill good Greek it was always written
more
'AJipoTog, ov,
freq. afj,l3poTog, Iifi0p6tjtog, im-
also n, ov, city of Thebais in Aegypt, Strab. divisim. —
II. on Aegyptian serpent,
"A^iidog, ov,=aPvaaog, nisi hoc Wessel. Diod. 3, 50.
anoTta}, divine, sent from or sacred to legend, in Flat. Farm. 130 D. 'AyaBoioTjig. ov, b, IdyaBog, SlSaiu'i
ithe gods,' holy : in Hom. only once, fAI3v%7i, Tjg, fi, Abyla, a mountain the Giver of Good, ffem. uyaBoSoTigi,
ij*^ i^pdrji, II. 14, 78, either as a in Africa, one of the Pillars of Her- Eccl.
•divinity, holy Night (like f if anjipo- cules, Strab. p. 827. 'AyaBoetd^g, eg, {dyaBbg, slSog)
Tog, it/ijlpaala, daiftovia, lepbv Kvi- 'ApHpasvTog, ov, (a priv., ffvpasva) likegood, seeming good, opp. to dya
Upbv Tjiiap), or recurrin^g in end- untanned. Rep, 509 A.
tf, succession
Sof, Plat.
» (like u(j)8iT0c ^uf) *AI3vpTUIC1J, 71^, ij, a sour sauce of 'AyaBocpyfu, contr. -ovpyiu, (5, to
holy hymns, Soph. Ant.
:hril 'ufSpoTa, mustard, onions, pickled capers, etc., do good or well, N. T. +1 Tim. vi
U84, ubi V. Herm.— Cf. u/jtfipoTOC, Menand. p. 95. 18+; and
uu^oma, and Buttm. Lexil. s. v. 'APvpTaKonot6g, ov, ( afivpTami, ^AyaBocprvia, ag, ^, contr. -ovpyla
—
<OBly poet. II. without men, deserted TTOi^fj)making a sour sauce, Demetr. a good or noble deed, Hdt. 3 154, etc.
ttfnwn, V. I. Aesch. Pr. 2. Areop. 1. tact., welldoing, Eccl.f ; from
f'Aft)ot)»ro/lif, (Of, li, Abrupoiis, a 'A$vaaog, ov, ( a priv., fliaaog ) 'AyaBoepybg, bv, contr. -ovpyog
.king of Thrace, Polvb. 22, 22. bottomless, unfathomed, Hdt. 2, 28, (ayaObg, *lpyo) doingwell:—ol 'Aya
]' APpp^vfig, tg, {appog, ^iva) tendir Aesch. Su,pp. 470: in genl. btiundless, Boepyol, at Sparta, the five oldest and
af.natut'e,.p.tob. .. Phdodein. 30. exhaustless, like jlaSvg, up. TrXovTog, most approved +of the select body of
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;:
;;
; : : — — : :;
of Syracuse, Polyb: 12, 15, 6.-2. a &ya66TaTog only in Diod. 16, 85. from
sophist of Abdera, Plat. Protag. 316 (The same word as Germ', gut, our 'AyaXdKTog, ov, (o priv,, ydXa)
D.— 3. a minister of Ptolemy Philop- food, with a euphon. added: cf. without milk, giving no milk, Hipp, p,
ator, Polyb. —
Others'in Strabi, ; etc. tonalds. New Cratyl. p. 402, sq.) 247,' cf Call. Apoll. 52.-2. getting no
milk, i. e. taken from the mother's breast,
kyadovoicu, S>, tabsol., to do good, Hence
'
N. T. Marc. 3, 4; to aet righUy, 1 'kyaJBoTTig, r/Tog, i), goodness, Philo, Hotace's' ^jam lacte depuisus, Aesch,
—
Pet. 2, 15, etc. 2. c. ace, to do good ^KyaBovpyia, u, oontr. from i.ya- Ag. 718, ace, to some, but v. infr. II.
—
to, bni^t, LXX., N. T. Luc. 6, 33 Boepyia, N. T. ; and 3. never having sucked, Nonn. 4. —
and 'kypSovpyta, ag, i], contr. from vd/iai dyd}MKTOi, pastures had for
'Ayadonoiia, ag, ri,=aya6oepyla, iyaaoepyia, Eccl. : and milch Galen. II. (a copulat..
cattle, —
N. T.: from_ VA.yaBo1>pytK6g, f/, 6v, beneficent; ydXa')—i>noydXaKTOg, ^suckled along
*Aya6(moi6g, 6v, (^ayadog, noLeo)) adv. -<5f, UlOn. Areop. : from with oth6rs+, one of a' family, hence
= liyaJSosfyyog, Plut. t2, 368 Bf, 'AyaBovoydg, 6v, contr. from iiya- Xiovra iBpcTpcv'dydXaicTov, he reared
LXX,, etc. — II. as astrolog. term, Boepyog, Pkt. +2, 1015 'Adv. E.— a lion n«'o«« of his family, i. e. among
giving a good sign, Diog. L. -y<3f, Dion. Areop. his children, Aesch.' Ag. 716.
' kyaSonpemig, ig, {ayudog, itpi- 'AydBoipav'^g, ig, (AyoSof, ijiaivo- 'AydXa§, dKrog, (i,^,=foreg. (signl.
TTw) becoming the good, fAdv. -Qg, — fiat) appearing good, Democr. I), found Only in plur. dydXaicTsg.
Horn., who often joins it c. ace, 'AyadoipvTig, ig, {hyaBog, fvu) of also a cause of rejoicing, source of joy,
Pafiv, 0iriv, nv^ ayuBog, t". 2, 408 good abilities ; + superl. -^vetrraTog, Id, 60, 15 ; and
6, 478 ; 3, 237 ; so also in Att. yvu- Nicet. ^AyaXXidtjig, sag, if, exceeding great
UTjv iy.. Soph. 0. T. 687, irdaav 'AyaBou, (5, f. -uatj, (ayoBog) to do joy, N. T.',+Luc. 1, 14. 2. strong ex-
upeTijv, Plat. Legg. 899 B ; 900 D good to one, LXX. +c. dat. 1 Sam. ;
pressiwi' of joy, eniultatitm,' breaking
Ta iroXiTiKd, Id. Gorg. 516 C so oi ; 25, 31 ; c. ace. ler. 44, 27. forth into singing, accompanied with
TJ uyaOoi ; Id. Ale. 1, 124 E more : ^AyaBvvtj, +f. -vva, 1 aor. ^yddiiva, dancing, LXX. : from
rarely c. dat. noXefHf) ay., Xen. Oec. pass. ijyaBvvBriv, fut. pass. -BmiBrjOO- 'AyaXXtdu, u, more freq. as dep.
4, 15+ i later c. inf., as, ay. /luxeadac, IJMii, to make good, exalt, LXX. ^IT. — dyaXXcuofiai, f.-daojxai [a], strength-
Hdt. 1, 135, cf. 193 ; and in Att. also to do' good, and that, either ti'ahsit., ened for dyd7i,Xofj.aL, to rejoice exceed
c. prep., &y. irepi n, +Lys. 130, 2t, =foreg., or absol. to do gohd, both in ingly, .N. T. +Matth. 5, 12, absol.
tig TL, fPlat. Rep. 462 At, wpdf n, LXX. +Ps. 124, 4, etc.— III. to adorn. c. subst. cogn. 1 Pet. 1, 8 ; c. dat.
tPlat. Rep. 407 ; Xen. Mem. 4, 6,E Id. 2 Reg.9, 30+. Pass., to be of good c. prep, iv, et irri, Joh. 5, 35 ; Luc.
10+ ; iv TLvi, +Plut. Popl. 17+. Since cheer, +(o be delighted, Id. Dan. 6, 23. 1, 47, etc.
iiyaJSag merely denotes good in its YAydBvpiia, rig, i/, Jigathyrna, and 'Aya?iXig, ISog, ii, a bulbous plant
kind, it serves as an epith. to all ^AyduvpvQV, OV, t6, Agathymum, a of the -genus ifdKtvBog, the iris or flag,
sorts of nouns, as opp. to Kanog, bad city of^ Sicily, Strab. hence adj. H. Horn. Csf. 7, 426 ; c£ Alb. Hesych.
—
;
in its kind. 1. in Horn. USD. of per- 'AyaBvpvalog, a, ov, and pecul. fern. l,p. 30.
sons, csp. with the notion of braue *AyaBvpviTig, Diod. 'AydXXoxov, ov,t6, Lat. agallochum,
hence it became the usu. epith. of TAydBvpaoi, m>, oi, the Agathyrsi, the bitter aloe, Diosc. 1, 21, ubi v,
heroes, and so later was used pretty a European natioti, dwelling on the Sprengel ; from Aetius' time Called
nearly=yevvatOf, evyevyg, noble, opp. Maris, in what is now>TransyIvania, ^vXaXoTj.
to KaKdg, base, ignoble and this was ,- etc., Hdt. 4; 49, 'etc, 'AydXXu, f. -aXa : aor. ayrfkai —
the prevailing notion in the Att. VAydBvpaog, ov, 6, Agathyrsus, a ^dyXaov rroid, to make glorious, glo-
phrase koXoI K&yadol, like Lat. opti- son of Hercules, Hdt. 4, 10. O, 1, 139,
rify, honour, praise, Pind,'
mates, Welcker Theogn. praef. p. YAyaBuv, uvog, b, Agatho, masc. N. 5, 79: esp.yto- pAy honour to a
ixi sq., +and in Od. 15, 324, a aupe- pr. n.,a son of Priam, 11. 24, 'iA9.—2. god, uyaXXe $of/3ov, Ar.Tbesm.I28,
rioii —but in Att. more usu. in moral an Athenian tragic'poet, Ar. Ran. 83. uy. Ttvd Bvuiatai, Ar. Pac. 399: to
—+In
:
signf., good, virtuous. vocat. u —Others in Plut.; etc. adorn, deck, yau.rjXi.ovg eivdg, Eur.
'yaOi, contd. uya8i, in Att. writers 'AyaBuaivTi, rig, r;, goodness, kind- —
Med. 1026. Mostly in pSsS. uryuX-
used as a term of friendly address, ness, N. T. +Rom. 15, 14, etc. Xo/iai (Hom., Hes., Hdt. never use
or of coaxing, but usu. in gentle 'Ayaioftat, Ep. and Ion. pres.= the'act:), but only in pres. +in Horn,
admonition or with covered censure dya/iai, dydo/iat, but only in bad and Hes.; in larter wr. ajao iii+itnpf.
alsoin irony ; my good'friead, my dear sense, to be angry at, ti, Od. 20, IG, +an aor. pass. dyaXB^vdi in-Dio C.
sir, Plat. Gorg. 491 C,471 D, Xen. Archil. lO; +c. dat.,Hes. Op. 331+; 51 20+
, to glory, take delight, ftjpice
;
Od. 17, 352; Xen. Cyn. 13, 17; etc. : kkiog) very glorious, ftimous, Lat. part., to delight in, +iyd^XEraj IxtJv,
c. gen. miperov, dijifiayifciag ay., indytus, in IL always of meii, as 16, he exults in having,
473+ 11. '17, ;
against, for fever, etc., Xen. Mefti. 3, 738; 23, 529 in Pind., ay. ala, etc.
: Thuc. i, 95 ; +Xen. Ag.
3 ; c. infiri. 5,
8, Z^, BO f tt' dyoflu rijc 'EXkaSog, — Ep. and Lyr. word, except that in Nonh.+— Cf. dyaXfid
throughout,
Xen._ Hell. 5, 2, 25, and with plur. Hipp, has adv. iya/cAEuf, p. 28. (From same root as uyXadg'.J Hericc
iir' ayaOolg, Id. 6, 5, 33+ neut. rh : fAyaKXerig, contd. -xKrlg, iovg 'AyaXiia, arog, to, ace, to Hesych,
iyaSi, the goods of fortune, wealth, poBl. ^og, 6, Agacles, a Myrmidon, rrdv ii^' Iji Tig dydXXerai, a' ^ory,
Hdt. +2, 172, etc. ; advantages. Id. 7, II. 16, 571. delight, Aonour, Hom,, as II, 4, 144 so :
8+ ; also good fare, dainties, Ar. Ach. 'AyaiiXeiT6g, v, o»',=foreg., Hom., Alcae,, Fr. 1, speaks of XMoi *s, kc-
873, etc. : but to ayaBov, the highjest and Hes., usu. of men, yet also, iya- AaXaig dydXjiaTa ; and Find.' calls
good, summum bormm. Plat., etc. II. — K?,eiT^ iitarou.Pri, Od. 3, 59 iiy. jra- ;
his ode x'^P^^ dyaXpia, 'N. 3, 21. cf
it has no regular degrees of compari- r«r,f, Stffih.il'r. 8.15 '
Cf. hyc^rdg. 8, 27 so, TtKvov S6piov. ttyaX^a.
i '
3
;
:
: ;:::: —
1 ;
nleasing gift, esp. for the gods, ay. Od. 5, 119; 8, 565.— Horn, uses in wine, to ferment, Plut. t2, 734 Et.
defiv, Od. 8, 509, cf. 3, 438, where a this signf. only aor. j/yaad/iTiv, and II. metaph., to be grieved, displeased,
bull adorned for sacrifice is called an as pres. dydo/iac or dyatofiai, q. v. vexed, annoyed, angry, or discontented,
«ya/lua or votive gift ; SO too a tri- tButtm., Catal.. p. 2, says dyaiiat is Ar. Vesp. 287 ; iy. el.., or iav..., for
pod, Mdt. 5, 60 ; apd in gen\.=6,vu,- used by all writers in a good senset &Ti..., Plat. Lach. 194 : A
c. dat. rei,
djj/ia, Bockb. Inscr. 1, p. 7. Hence, in Att. uy. tivi tl, to envy one some- to be vexed at a thing, e. g. davdra.
—
esp. after Hdt., -3. a status in honour thing ? (From the same root as dyi], Plat. Phaed. 63 B ; also c. ace. rei,
of a god, Hdt. 2, 42, 46, etc. ; the wonder, dyav, dyd^o/iui : cf. Buttm> Heind. Phaed. 64 ; A
tc ace. neut.
image of a god as an object of wor- Lexil. s. V. altiTOf 4.) pron. followed by 6ti, Tavra.... dy.
ship, Plat. Phaedr. 251 but iy. A:— 'Aya^6/xvuv, ovog, b, Agamemrum, .
oTt, Plat. Euthyd. 4 Dt; also dy.
'A'rfa, in Find. N. 10, 125, is the head- kingof Mycenae, leader of the Greeks kirl Tivi, Isocr. 357 ; i-K^p A
Tivog
stone of a grave, called ot^^ti in the against Troy, Horn.: hence adj. 'Ayu- Plat. Euthyd. 283 D, etc. ; jrepl Ti-
parallel passage of Theocr., 22, 207. fiefivoveog, ia, eov, Horn,, also 'Aya- vog, Id. Ep. 349 ; D
vrpof Ti, Epict.
— 4. then in genl. iivSpidci any = fieiivovEtog, ela, ecov, tEur. I. T. 4 ; and sometimes c. gen. rei. A, B.
statmi Plato Menp
97 D> and 5. — 1290t, and -ovioc, la, wv, Aesch. p. 334 : also c. part., to be angry at
one's doing, Plat. Phaed. 62 E. t'The
lastly any image, expressed by paint- tAg. 1499t, and Find. tP. 11, 30t
ing or words. Plat. Tim. 529 C, Symp. patronym. Aydfteuvovldjis, ov, 6,
' person at whom
one is angry, etc..
216 E.— On the word cf. Buhnfe. Agamemnon's son, Orestes, Od. 1, 30. stands usu. in dat., for which also
Tim. s. v., fand Siebelis praef. ad ("Ayav, fiifivuv from fievo), the very Trpof Tifia, Plut. Camill. 28, and
Pans. pp. 41 sqq.t Hence resolute or steadfast, cf. MefiVtJV.) Kara rivof, Luc. Tim. 18, are usedt.
Aya'Anariag, ov, 6, like i» statue, VAyauivTig, ovf 6, AgSmenes, masc,
, — In Aristid. and Luc. dyavaKTelodai
beaiUiful as one, Philostr. pr. n,. Pans. 10, 9, 10. —
as a dep. (It is plainly connected
with dyav. The final -uKTeu is re
'AyoKiid-Lov, ov, to, dim. from 'AyafiEvuc, adv. part. pres. from
uyaXfia, Pint. Lye. 25, etc. uyafiai,=6avfiaaTCig, dy. Aeyetv, to ferred by Schneid. to dyu, by others
,.'Ayo/t,|iaroy/lii0of, ov, luyakiia, speak with applause, Arist. Rhet. 3, to a;i;5oc; but allthisisjiub.) Hence
y<lv0£j) a carver of statues, £ccl. 7, 3 so too, rov Xoyov dya/ievuc
; 'AyavdKT7}(ng, euf, 7, strictly phy-
'A yoKlMfLTOTTOLitti, Hi, to make statues. iSe^aro, Heind. Plat. Phaed. 89 A. sicalpain and irritation. Plat. Phaedr.
Poll. Hence 'Ayufiydrj, Tjg, v, {uyav, /i^Jof, and 251 ; but usu., vexation, annoyance,
'AyaXfiaTonotTjTiKOi, r;, ov, Jit for so strictly the very wise) YAgam&de, dyavuKvquiv sxei Tivl, gives a man
an iiya7\,fia70-T:oiMQ, Poll. daughter of Augeas, wife of Mulius, just grounds for displeasure, Thuc. 2,
'AyaT^liaTonoila, or, ri, the art of an acquainted with the healing virtues 41. Hence
dyaTi^aToiroLog, Poll. from : of plants, II. 11,740. 'AyavaKTijTiKOC, 7, ov, apt to be
'AyaXfiaTOTTOco^, ov, ( dyaXfia, f AyunTidri^, ovg, 6, [dyav, fif/dog) vexed, easily vexed, irritable, peevish.
^otiu) making statues : as subst., a AgamEdes, son of Erginus, and one Plat. Rep. 604 E, 605 A, Bekk., ubi
statitary, sculptor, Hdt. 2, 46, Plat., of the builders of Apollo's temple at olim dyavanTiicdc.
etc. Delphi, H. Herm. Ap. 290. 'AyavuKTTjTog, 7, ov, verb. adj.
^Ayakfiarovpyla, af, ii,-=iiya,'Kiia.- t'Aya/z^OTQp, opog, 6, Agamestor, from uyavaKTELi, vexatious, annoying.
TOTTOL'ta ; and masc. pr. n., Ap. Rh. 2, 850. —Others Plat. Gorg. 511 B.
'AyaXfiarovpytKo;, rj, 6v,= dyaX- in Plut., etc. 'AyavaKTlK6g,Ti, 6v,^dyavaKT7iTi-
fiaTOTTOtTjTLKos : from 'Ayd/itjToc, ov, (a ya/iiu) priv., (tof (q. v.), Luc. Pise. 14. Adv. -cuf.
'AyaX/iarovpyog, ov, (uyaX/ia, *ip- rarer form for ayufios. Soph. Fr. 798, ^'Ayuvlari, 7?f, ij, Aganice, a female
yu)=Lya^fiaT0'K0t6Q, Poll. V. Lob. Phryn. 514._[u] skilled in astronomy, Plut. 2, 145 D,
'AyaXfiaTo^op^u, H, only met, to 'Ayaula, ag, tj, (dyafiog) single es- elsewhere called Ay?.aovlK7i. [I]
'
carry an image in' one's heart, Philo tate, celibacy, Plut. 2, 491 E. \' AyuvlKirq, ijg, 7, Aganippe, a
from 'Aya/ilov 61k7], tj, an action against fountain on Mount Helicon in
' Ay a?i^aTO(ji6pog, ov, iuyaTifia, ipi- a bachelor for not marrying, Plut. Boeotia, sacred to the Muses, Paus.
pci) only met., carrying an image in Lys. 30. 9, 29, 5.
one's heart, Philo. "Aya/zof, ov, (a priv., ydfiog) un- t'AyuviTTTroc", ov, 6, Agamppus.
'AyaWfiarou, u, f. -ucu, (aya^//a) married, single: in il. 3, 40, and in masc. pr. n., Q. Sm. 3, 230.
to make into an image. Lye. 845. prose, only of the man, whether a Aydvvlipog, ov, {dyav, vi^u) much
'
estimation^, 1. absol., to wonder, be in compos, it always strengthens or V. infrat, but in Horn, mostly of the
astonished, Od. 16, 203, etc. ; c. part,, enforces. The bad sense too, too shafts of Apollo and Diana (dyavii
dyofiai ISav, II. 3, 224. 3. more — much, like Lat. 7timis, occurs only in fii'i.ea), as bringing an easy aiid quick
freq., ttrwonder at, admire a person or peculiar phrases, e. g. in the famous death.— Superl. dyavuTUTo;, Hes.
thing, esteemi, honour, revere, c. aCC, fiTjdivdyav, ne quid nimis, not too Th. 408. Adv. -vur, tAnacr. 49, It,
II. 3,181, Od. 6, 168, etc.: uyaaBai much of anything, first in Theogn. Eur. I. A. 602. Compar., dyavuTe-
Ti Ttv&^', to wonder at something in 219, 335, etc., Find. Fr. 235: so, pav pXiiTEiv, Ar. Lys. 886.
one,
Only
II. 7, 404 hence' in prose, uy.
: uyav Tl TTOtelv, Plat., etc. It is not p*t. [u/l
nvof 6-j..., or uy. tivo(, c. part., (o seldom joined with an adj., which 'Ayavo(, ov, (dyw/u) broken: fii-
wonder at one's doing, Hdt. 6, 76, may either go -before or follow also : /lov ay., sticks broken for firewood,
etc. uy. 7ivd Ttvog, to admire one
: with a subst., tij uyov aiyri, Soph.
far a thing. Plat. Rep. 42& D also, ; Ant. 12511, dyav iTievBepia, Plat.
7/ 'Ayavoijipoovvtj, ric, ij, mildness, gen-
dy. nvo; nvo;, Id. Euthyd'. 276 D Rep. 564 A hut seldom without the tleness, kindliness, II. 24,
and c. gen. only, Ar. Av. 1744, etc.
;
Od ii
772.. v^u. 1
article, as, elf dyav 6ov?^eiav, Id. ib. 202. [«] From
also \ikexalpu, vSo/iai, etc., c. dat., talso with adv., as, uiiag dyav, Xen. 'Aydv6<j>puv, ov, gen. ovof , (.uyavoc
to be delighted with a person or thing, Vect. 5, 6t. (From same root as <i>piiv) mild-minded, gentle of mood, IL
Hdt. 4, 75, Xen. Cyr. 2, 4, 9, etc. dya/iat, dyd^o/iqi, and ayri, won4er.) 30, 467 'T^avxla, Ar. Av. 1321. Onli
and later km Tivi, cf. Ruhnk. Tim.
;
—
U. in bad sense, fo regard as too Anth. tr. 5, 2!6; 10,51.] 'Ayayumig, ov, 6, fem. -ujrif, ifnc
^
high\, to envy, be angry at, rt, Od. 2, 'AyavAKTeo, u, -ijaa, strictly in
f. (ayOKOf , uiji) mild-lookiuF
4
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,; ' —
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who prefers the formt&yaTraCu, using 131. Pers. 961. — 2. a small town of Syria,
iiyairdu only in Od. 23, 214t ; he also 'Ayd^()Oog, ov, contr. -fipovg, ovv, Hdt. 3, 64.
has iyairi^oiuu as dep., like &ii(lia- (&y<&&, j6^6j)! strong-flowing, of the sea, 'Ayyapa, av, Td,thr. daily stages of
yairuCo/iai, Od. 7, 33; tand in the II. 2, 845 ; 12, 30 ; tTtyptf, Anth. P. the dyyupot.
phrase kvveov dyoTrof. ne^aX^yv tc 7, 747. 'Ayyapela, ag, ij, {dyyapevo) the
(cat (i/MKf, lb. 17, 35 ; 21, 224 22, 'AyaaBevijc, ef , {ayav, aBivog) very
; office of an dyyapog.
499t, cf. Find. P. 4, 247 : in genl., to strong,\dy. rip6ov, 0pp. Cvn. 2, 3 '
'AyyapEUT^f, ov, b, one who employs
love: hence of all acts that show ^aatMiav, Anth. P. 9, 6S8t: in II. an dyyapog: from
love, to take leave, Ap. Rh. t4, 1291f only as prop, n., v. sq. 'Ayyapcva, {dyyapog) to despatch
to pay the last honours to the dead, VAya^Qtvrjg, sog contd. ovg, i, as an dyyapog, press one to serve as
ValcK. Phoen. 1337 it is used=ipav, Agasthenee, son of Augeas, king of
: such, \to constrain to the performance
of sexual love, only in late writers, Elis, II. 2, 624. of any labour, N. T. Matth. 5, 41
as Luc. tV. H. 2, 25, etc.t arid i'Ayaalag, ov, 6, Agasias, a Stym-
; Marc. 15, 21t; or in genl., to press,
strictly differs from 0i^«i>, as imply- phalian of Arcadia, in the army of detain, Bentl. Menand. p. 58.
ing regard and satisfaction, rather the ten thousand, Xen. An. 4, 1, 27. 'Ayyaprjiog, b, loii. form= dyyapof,
than ejection, v. Xen. Mem. 2, 7, 9, —
2. a statuary of Ephesus, Paus. Hdt. 3, to hyyapfjiov, the busi-
126 :
and 12. i'AyadiK?i,irig contd. -k7i,^c, gen. ness of an dyyapog, po6t-riding,' tne
II. in relation to things, to be well iovg,:i; Agdsicles, a Spartan king, in whole Persian system' of mounted
pleased, contented, oi>K dycTr^f, dd* Hdt. 1, 65, wr. 'ilyti(rCK?i(>ig. A couriers, Hdt. 8, 98.
Ikii^oc lies' iiiuv Saivvaai, Od. 21, name common to many others, Hdt., 'Ayyapofi ov, b, Persian word, a
289 : freq. in Att., &yairav, el..., Paus., etc. mounted courier, such as were kept
idv... or j7«;..., for'dn, Ar. Vesp. 684, 'Ayaoiia, arog, to, (iyo^aj) a mar- ready at regular stages throughout
and freq. in Plat., ct Jelf Gr. Gr. vel, a wonder. Soph. Fr. 799. Persia for carrying the royal de-
804, 8; also c. part., dyairdv rmd- 'AydcTOVog, ov, ( dyav, OTivu ) spatches, Hdt. 8, 98, Xen. Cyr. 8, 6,
UEVof, Plat. Rep. 475 B very freq. much groaning, howling, of the hollow
: 17: fauthorized to compel the ser-
c. dat. rei, to be contented or phased roaring of the waves, Od. 12, 97, H. vice of the king's subjects, and tr
at or with a thing, like (jripyu, daird- Ap. 94 loud-wailing, Aescb. Theb. 95.
: make use of their hotses and what
f^ojiai, as &y. toI( iitapxovatv, Lys. 'AyoffTof, 5i ov, verb. adj. frdm ever might facilitate the transmission
192, 26, Dem. 13, 11 ; more rarely c. dyafiat, admired, admirable, Aesch. of the intelligence they had to con-
ace, Heind. Plat. Euthyd. 306 C: Fr. 249, tEnr. Hec. 169; as opp. to veyt —
In Aesch. Ag. 282, as adj.
:
lastly c. inf., to be wont to do, like oh davfiatjTov, Xen. An.^ 1, 9, 14 dyyapov Trip, the courier flame, said
ipilelv, Arist. Oec. 2, Hence with Tijuog, Plat. Legg. 808 0. Adv. of beacon fires used for telegraphing
^Xy&TTj], Tjg, 7], love, brotherly love, -T<jg, Xen. Ages. 1,'24. cf. TTOfiirbc fin.
IN. T. Matth. 24, 12, etc.— In pi. liyd- 'Aydarpoifipg, ov, 6, {dyav, CTpet^tS) 'AyyeloLov, ov, to, dim. from dy-
irai, the love-feasts of the early Chris- strictly, the mvch-tuniing, tpnly as pr. yetov.
tians, Id. Jud. 12, cf 1 Cor. 11, 21-34. n., Agastrophus, a Trojan, II. 11, 338. 'AyyetoXoy^u, cj, to discourse on the
^Aydirrjiia, arog, to, {ayairdC)) the 'AydqTup, opog, (a copulat., ya- blood-vessels, Galen. From
object of love, Lat. deliciae, Crat. Theb. Gfrip) from the same womb : in genl.,, 'Ayyctov, ov, to. Ion. dyy/jcov, (dy
4. '
_
a near kinsman, Lye. 264. yog) a vessel, pail, Hdt. 1, 188, etc.
'Ayav^vup, opoc, i,=^rivopi^v kya- 'AyaavXTi^lg, idog, i], a plant,' ftera- liigenl., a reservoir, receptacle, Xen
TTfJV, loving manliness, manly, epith. of cleum gummiferum, Diosc. 3, 98. Oec. 9, 2, Plat. Criti. Ill A, etc.— II.
heroes, II. 8, 114, etc. 'Aydavprog, ov, b, an obscure epith. of the human body, o blood-vessel,
V Ayair^vop, opof, 6, Agapenor, son given to Pittacus by Alcae. (6), which Galen of plants, a capsule, Theophv
;
of Ancaeus, leader Of the Arcadians Diog. L. 1, 81, explains by itciaecfvp- 'AyyeioakXivov, ov,t6., pot-parsley,
before Troy, II. 2, 609. liivog Kal fivirapdg. Anacr. 35, ace. to an ingenious con-
'Aydirtimg, euf A, {dyaTraa) affec-
, 'Ayoffug, Lacon. ace. pi. of dyaBog, jecture of Bergk.
tion, Def Plat. 413 B ; tjrpof or jrept Ar. Lys, 1301. 'Ayyeci^dTjg, eg, (dyyelov, eldog) like
Tiva, Plut. Per. 24, Cor. 37. 'AyuTOf, ^, dv, poet, for dyaarog, a An. 3,8,5.
vessel, hollow, t Arist. Part.
' kyairriaiidg, i, rarer form for as BdvfiaTog, did/iarog. etc., H. Horn. 'Ayye^io, ag,ri, (uyyeTiog), a mes-
foreg., Menand. p. 157. Ap. 515, Ruhnk. Ep. Cr. p. 26. sage, tidings, news, as well" the sub-
'AyaTT^TEOf, ov, verb. adj. from t'Ayav^, yg, ^, Agave, daughter of stance as the conveyance thereojF,
ayoTraw, to be loved, \eagerly sought, Nereus and Doris, II. 18, 42. 2. — Horn. dyye^iri Myovaa, Hdt. 2,
:
Plat. Rep. 358 A. daughter of Dariaus, Apollod. 2, 1, 4. 114; dyye/lji/ i/iii, a report of me,
' KyinTTiTiKds, ij, 6v, affectionate, —
3.' daughter of Cadmus, wife of concerning me, 11. 19, 336; so, dyy.
Plut. Sol. 7. Echion, mother of PentheUs, Hes. Tivdg, a message about some persoQ or
'AyamiTOQ, ii, ov, verb. adj. from Th. 976. thing. Soph. Aj. 221, Thuc. 8, 15 :—
^yoTTficj, beloved, II. 6, 401, Od. 4, 'Ayavoiidi,= uyauai, dub. 1. in Opp. dyyekiJiv ei,8elv, like Lat. legatUmem
317 ^owof iini dyaTrrirog,- the only Hal. 4, 138. 6bire,\\. 11, 140, cf Od. 21, 20:— in
;
'Ayavog, i], 6v, (akin to yavpog, Ep. poets also, dyyeUri/g r/JivBeg, 11.
fand thus applied to an only son yaitJ, Lat. gaudeo) in Horn, almost 13, 252 iyyeXlvg olxyeoKe, t[. 15,
;
without novvog, II. 6, 401, Od. 4, 817t. always of kings, heroes, etc., illus- 640 ; yXvBe aev evex" dyyeMrig (i. e.
— 2. desirable, delightful, dyatrard {ko.- trious, noble, high-born, dy. KripvKtg, dyyeTii^g aoS (vsica),, H. 3, 206 ; dy-
Ti), c. inf., Pind. N. 8, 6 freq. in til. 3, 268t, nvTiOT^peg, tOd. 2, 209t,
: yeXirig nuleiTai, Hes. Th. 781 ; in
Att. prose, worthy of love, toveable. *aii?KEf, tOd. 13, 304t: also, dyavri all which place^ it is genit. causae,
Plat. Ale. 1, 131 E, etc.— II. neut., XlepaeipovEia, Od. 11, 213 ; no/iTr^eg and may he rendered on account of a
dyair^TOV (.icri), one must be content, dyavoi, noble guides, Od. 13, 71 : message ; for the old Ipterpp. are no
el..; idv..., Plat. Prot. 328 A, Arist., superl. dyavoTaTog, Od. 15, 229 also doubt wrong in assuming a masc.
—
etc. So Adv. -Tug, readily, content- in Pind. tP. 4, 127t.— II. 'Ayavog,
;
to an aiidimiie with' the, king, Hdt. 3, rary urn. Id. El. 1205: ta kind of 'AyEXaioKo/iiKog, tj, bvr=ayeXai.o
]18: tcf. slcayye^evc, and Bahr ad basket or box, to ayyog kv tS) ifepe Tpo^mbq ; tdub. coUat. form of dye-
Hdt. 1, 114. Tov TTolSa, Hdt. 1, 113; in which XoKO/itKog, q. v., and Lob. ad Phryn
KyyekiEta, Of, 3?, afemale messenger,
'
children were sometimes exposed, p. 642t ^ -KTJ, sub. Tixvn, the art a,
:
Oiph. Hymn, 78, 3. Eur. Ion 1398, 1337-8 where it is= breedingand keeping cattle. Plat. Polit.
'Ay^EAiiic, b, V. sub liyyella. uvTlviih of. Hdt. 1. c, and Xeipvaf 275 E, etc. ; but with v. 1. dyeXaio-
'AyyeXt7i(ti6pos, ov. Ion. for i.yye- —in 0pp. Hal. 2, 406, the shell of the VOfUIC^.
Xta^opog, Hdt! —
Kdpal3oc\. II. in medic, of the ves- 'AyeXaiog, a, ov, (.dylXii) belonging
'AyyeXtKO^, ij, 6v,of or belonging to sels of the body: once in Hipp, the toa herd, feeding at large, because the
an uyye^of, i^ijaet^ ^yy-t 'Ae parts in womb, but usu., a blood-vessel. Cf. herds staid out at grass all the sum
a tragedy spoken by messengersi, A. B.: dyyEiOV- mer, /Joiif dy., tlL 11, 729, Od. 10,
Eccl. angelic\ but, uyyeAi/c^ 'Ayyovptov, ov, t6, a water-mehm, 410t, etc. al dy. tCw injrav, i. e
;
t"iri
puted is found as early as Hdt. i, 153 Agath. Ilemst. Thorn. M. p. 7).—HI. ol dye-
[un^yyEXov), and is freq. in later VAyddBuTag, ov, 6, Agdabatas, a Xatoi, tthe members of the dyiXai
Ureek.v. PoppoXen. An. 3, 4, 14,tBor- leader of the Persians, Aesch. Pers. in Crete and Spartat, cf. dyeXii II.
nem. Xen. An. 1, 4, 13 pf. ^yye^/co, ; 959; in pi., lb. 924, cf. ' AiioPaTrig. ^AyeXatoTpotttta, ag, ij, the keeping
Dem. 343, 15 1336, 12 (in compos. )t:
; 'Aydijv,^ adv., (dya) by carrying, of herds. Plat. Polit. 261 E, etc. ; and
aor. 2 pass. hyyiXriv in later Greek, dydrfv avpetv, to drag along, Luc. AyEXatoTpotjitKbg, 7J, bv, belonging '
as Plut., and Ael. (dyu). To bear a Lexiph. 10. to or fit for ayeXaioTpoiia : i; kti,=
message, bring tidings or news, to pro- i'Aydiang, Eug, ^, Agdistis, sji epi- foreg.. Plat. Polit. 267 B, etc. : from
claim : oft. in Hom,, absol., II. 8, 409, thet of Cybele in Pessinus, Strab. 'AyEXatorpoijiog, ov, (dyeXn, tMiS)
^17 tc. dat. pers., ayy. yvvaiKi, Od.
;
II. a mountain of Phrygia, where feeding or keeping herds, Maz. Fyr.
15, 458 ; andf ace! rei, to report, an- Attis beloved of Cybele was buried. tLob., ad Phryn. p. 642, prefers the
nounce, tell, 'AxcXtji /coycov CTTOf , II. 17, Pans. 1,4,5. forms dyeXoTpo^og, etc.
701, tand in prose„as, ravTcx /liv ii/uv 'Aye, (tyeTE, orig. imperat. from 'AyEXmav, iivoc, b.ldyiXri) a place
fiyyetU ng. Plat. Phaed. 58 A, etc. dyu, used as ajlv. like i^ipE, come for herds,. pasture, fSuia.
in Od. 14, 123 (of. 120), d.yya%etv come on ! well ! Lat. age ! Horn., who fAyiXaog, ov, Attic (but also in
Tivd, where otherwise &yy. izepL n- usu. strengthens it, ela dye, el 6' Od. 22, 131), 'Ay^Xeuf, u, 6, (dyu,
vog is used,' or c. ace. and part., as dyE, dye Si] dXV dyE, imma age
: Xabg, XeiJc) Agel&us, masc. pr. n.,
m Soph. El. 1143, 'OpeaTijv 0lov In Att. also dye vvv. At. Eq. Also several dif&rent persons of this name
AeXoi7r6ra iraripa (if oiK ^r' bvra,
,* like (bhx before 1 and 2 pers. plur., in Hom. ; others in ApoUod. ; etc.
0. T. 955 brt airu Kvpov iirtarpa-
; uj-E OT) TpawE'to/iEV, II. 3, 441; dye 'AyeAap;i;ew, u, f. -r/cu, to lead a
TEVovra Tiyytika, Xen. An. S,_3, 19 Si; OTEUfiev, II. 11, 348 dyE TUfiVETE, herd or company, c. gen., Plut. Galb.
;
to proclaim, declare, as war, oh ttb'KE- Od. 3, 332 ; cf. Valck. Call. p. 279, 17: from
p.bv ye ayy.. Plat. Phaedr. 242 Bt: Eur. Cycl. 590. Even the plur. aye- 'Aye;idp;t'?f. ™i *. (dyiXr), dpxu)
—mid., 'tevKpi^ hyysXkoiiai ^iXog re is used with the 1 pers. plur. in the leader of a herd, iravpog, Luc.
slvat, I announce myself to him as a Od. 1, 76 tand even with 1 pers. Amor. 22t ; leader of a company, a
;
friend. Soph. Aj. 1376.—Pass., iyiX- sing., Od. 22, 139. captain, Plut. Rom. 6.
7^op.ai, to be reported of, kirl to ttXeIov, t'Ayeuvof OKTOf A, Ageanax, masc.
, , VAyEXaaua, arog, t6, {dyeXdCo/iai)
Thuc. 6, 34 ; also c. part., tfui/ ^ pr. n., Theocr. 7, 52. a heap, crowd, Procl.
davijv ayylxXerai, Soph. Tr. 73t, or 'Ayetof, ov, (a priv., y^J landless, *Aye^affret>, to, f. -sjffu, to be uye-
c. inf., jTiyyeXrat ^ ndxJ] Itsyvpil homeless, prob. 1. for dyiof m Aesch. Xaarog.
yeyovivai. Plat.
Jelf Gr. Gr. ij 684 4.
C %7 Supp. 858. 'AyeXaoTl, adv., without laughter.
'AyelpaTog, ov, poet, for dyepa- Plat. Euthyd. 278 E.
'AyyeXfia, arog, rb, a message, ti-
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them even after admitted to the pub- ductive, Theophr. neglect of agriculture, prob. against
lic banquets, Plut. Lye. 16, Miiller 'Ayewla, af, ^, cowardice, Polyb. careless tenants, A. B. 20, 336.
Por. 4, 5, 1 and 2t. Hence 30, 9, 1, etc. : ubi al. dy^euz. 'APH, Wi i?. (.dya/tai) in good
'Ayc?aiid, adv.,=sq., Arat. Dios. 'Ayswii^a, fut. Att. -tHi, to act like sense, wonder, reverence, awe, Hom.,
233,347. on iiytw^Q, Teles ap. Stob. p. 68, 6. as, dyn p.' Ixei, Od. 3, 227.-2. in
*Xye2.7]66vt adv., (dycXi;) m herds^ 'Ayeoftai, Dor. for ^yiofiai, Pind. bad sense, envy, hatred, Hdt. 6, 61
droves, or crowds, U. 16, 160, Udt. 2, rd ityijfiEva, custom, prescription,Oxa.c, and of the gods, jealousy, dya deoQevi
93. ap. Dem. 1072, 27. This form also Aesch. Ag. 131 :— the two senses
'AyiXriBev, adv., (ayeXij) /rom o occurs in Ion. prose, but always in answer respectively to the verbs d-
herd, Ap. Rh. 1, 396, 406. dub. places, as Hdt. 2, 40, 69, 72. —
yafiai and dydCo/tai. In Aesch. Ag.
'AyeX^il, tdof, 17, pecul. fem. of VAyiofiai., Ion. for uyofiai, v. 1. 730 Dind., with Herm., reads iiijWo
ayeTialog, Numen. ap. Ath. 320 D. Hdt. 3, 14, v. Bahr ad 1. c. (povoiaiv dyaiaiv (for draimv),which
'AycA^KO/ioc, ov, (dyAi?, Ko/Uu) t'Ay^TToXif, tdof, 6, (dyu, KoXtc) can only oe explained, by hateful
keeping herds, Nonn. tD. 47, 208. Agepolis, an ambassador of the Rho- slaughter of sheep; for we cannot
'AyeAj/n/f , ov, 6, belonging to a herd. dians, Polyb. 28, 14, 6. read dyatai (from sq.) with Klausen,
•Ayavift, Ep. dat. of iyiXi/, 11. t2, 'Ayepaarqc, ov, (o priv., yipof) since the first syll. must be short :
480 : on suffix and omission of sub- without a gift of honour, vnrecompeiised, Maiden's conj. daam is better, [dyi;]
script t, V. Kiihner Gr. Gi. 4 262, unrewarded, II. 1, 119, Hes. Th. 395; 'APH', ^f, ?, (dyiw/tt) breakage:
Anm, 1 and 3. c. gen., 6viuv ay., Ap. Rh. 3, 65 : tso a fragment, piece, splinter, kuttuv dy.,
'AyeXotof, ov, (a priv., yeXoioi) Ael. says Kepdruv ovk ay. ISoeg, N. Aesch. Pers. 425 ; hpfidrav, Eur.
not fond of laughter, dull : oiiK ay., of
things, no bad joke, Henioch. Troch.
A. 2, 53. —
Supp. 693. 2. of waves, a breaker,
'Ayiparoc, o»,=foreg., 1 sub dyei- . surf, KvpaTog dyij, Ap. Rh. 1, 554;
1. pOTOf. 4, 941. —
3. a curve, bending, like it^t-
'Ayc^uo/to/nucof, 5, ov, dyeXoT-po^ta, ^AyepeOu, v. sub yyepidofiai. ayfj, oipLog uyfi, Arat. Phaen. 688
:
h,iyeXoTpofoc, ov, more analogous 'AyepBev, Dor. and Ep. for iiyip- hence Bockh reads dyuv (for dyav)
forms for dyeXato-. Briaav, 3 pi. aor. 1 pass, from dyeipa, in Pind. P. 2, 50 (82), m
the sense of
VAyi/iUxoc, ov, 6, (dyu, fuix>i) Hom. crooked arts, deceit. \ay7l\
Agemachus, masc. pr. n., Plut,; Paus.; 'Ayep/iOf, ov, 6, (dyetpu) a collect- Ep. for kdyn, 3 sing. aor. 2
'Ayri,
etc. ing tf money, etc., begging, Dion. H. pass. Ep. from dyvviii. [d, H. 16, 801.]
tAyi/iev, Ion. and Dor. for dyeiv. 2, 19 : in Arist. Poet. 8, 3, of the 'AyriyipaTai, -oro, 3 pi. pf. and
^Ayefwvsv/io, dyefiovsiit^, dyc/wv. wanderings of Ulysses. Cf. dyvpuog. plqpt. pass, from dyeipa, Hom.
Dor. for ^ye/i-. 'Ayepiioavvti, ri(,Jii=ayspaiQ, Opp. Ayij'kaTia, u, f. -jjoa, to drive out
'Ayev, Dor. and Ep. for idy^cav, C, 4, 251. an dyog, Lat. piaculum exigere, to ban-
3 pi. aor. 2 pass, from dyw/it, 11. 4, 'Ayeppu, fut. dyepu, AeoL for ish one poUuted, esp., one guilty of sac-
214. dyeipa. rilege and mnrder, Hdt. 5, 72, Soph.
'Ayev£a?i6yijTog, ov, (o priv., ysvea- 'AyepoiKvPyWt^, d, a begging sacri- O. T. 401, Schaf. Greg. p. 546 cf. ;
Aoyfcj) without pedigree, of unkrwum jicer BT priest, Cratin. Drap. 11, ubi v. dvdpr)XaTta: from
descent, N. T. tHebr. 7, 14. Meineke. (From dyeipa and kv0ti- 'AysyXarof, ov, {ayog, O^avvtS) driv-
'Aycvcio, Of, ij, (dyeyjjf) low birth, /ijf, not KviS^Xi?.) [kvJ ing finit an dyog, dy. ftdoTi^, i. e. light-
Atist. Pol. 6, 2, 7 ; meanness, low cun- 'Ayepaig, ea(, j/, (uyeipa) a gather- ning which consumes and so purifies.
ning. Id. Virt. et Vit. 7, 4. ing, mustering, dy, mpaTifjg, Hdt. 7, Lye. 436.
'AyevcfOf, ov, (,a priv., yivetov) 5, 48. 'Ayripa, OT-Of, to. Dor. for ijyniia,
beardless, boyish, Pind., tLys. 162, 4t, 'Ayepur/a, ag, it, haughtiness, fierce- any thing led, a corps or division of an
Plat. tSymp. 180 At: ayiveiAv n
ness, Philostr. ! from army, of the Lacedaemonians; Xen.
elpTinevat, to speak like a boy, Luc. 'Ayipaxog, ov, in Hom. and Pind. Lac. 11, 9; 13, 6: but usu. of the
J up. Trag. 29; tro dy^etov, the ab- always in good sense, brave, high- Macedonians, rAe Guard, Polyb. 5,
sence or want of beard. Id. Eun. 9t. minded, lordly, i'Podiuv uy., II. 2, 65, 2, etc. tv. Diet. Antiqq. s. v.
The dykvuoi were boys of an age to 654, Tpuav ay., 3, 36, Avklol Mvaoi Agema.
enter the lists for certain prizes at t' dy., 10, 430, tlepiKMiievov uy., 'Kyripeva, to. Dor. part. pf. pass,
the games, Pind. O. 8, 71 ; 9, 135, cf. Od. 11, 286; vlxag uyepdxov, Pind. from ^yeofiai, tv. dyeofiat.
Plat. Legg. 833 C, Paus. 6, 6, 3. O. 10, 95, epyiiaTa, N. 6, 58t ; in '&.y7tv6peiog, a, ov. Dor. dydvop-,
Adv. -(jf, Philo. Archil., and Alcae. 106 in bad sense, =dyijvup, Aesch. Pers. 1026.
'Ayrviii, ef, (a priv., 'yeva) strictly overweening, kat^hty, fierce, v. Butlm. 'fiyjivoatav, a participial form=
unborn, uncreated. Plat Tim. 27 C Lezil. s. V. : so also later, esp. after
:
dyiivap, Nonn. tD. 12, 194.
—
but II. USD. \without illustriousAo-lAt, Polyb. Adv. -^ug, Anyt£ 10, and 'Aytjvopia, of, i, (dyhvap) manli-
of no family, i. e. low-bom : hence Polyb. (Ace, to old Gramm. simply ness, manhood, courage, 11. t22, 457t,
metaph., base-minded, low, mean, cou- z=yepaoj(og: but deriv. very dub.) always of men, except iu II. 12, 46
ardly, vile, opp. to ayaS6(, Soph. Fr. 'AyeoSlaof, ou, 6, 'Aycfffiof, ov, of a lion talso with collat. notion 01
:
105. In this signf. Stallb. Plat. Pro- and 'AyfoiXoof (Aesch.), Ion. 'Hyt;- pride, haughtiness, in plur., 11. 9, 700.
tag. 319 D, would always write dyev- aQ,eai; (dyu, Aadc): epith. of Pluto, — t'Ayi7Vop/(5]7f, ov, 6, son or descend-
yi^f (yevva), but both forms are found who drives all mankind into Aw realms, ant af Agenor, esp. Cadmus, Ap. Rb.
in verse, as Soph. I. c., Ar. Pac. 748 Spanb. Call. Lav. Pall.^ 130. 3, 1186 : also Phinens, Id. 2, 178.—
cf. dearysvii, BeoytwriQ. —
Ul. with no 'Ay^ffrpoTOf, 6, v, (dyu, orparof)
family, i. e. childUss, Isae. ap. Har- host-leading, 'Ad^v^, Hes. Th. 925
In pi. ol 'Ayrjvopidai, the Thebans,
Eur. Phoen. 217.
pocr. tirdXnvyyar t^^of, Nonn. D. 26, 15. fAyi/iiopif, Wof, 5, daughter or fe-
'Ayft^rof, ov, (a ptiv., ylyvo/uu) t*AyeoTpdrof, ov, 0, A^estratus, male descendant of Agenor, Ino, Opp.
<soi yevo/ievoc, unboen, uncreated, im- masc. pr. n., Qu. Sm. 3, 230 C. 4, 237.
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of Thersites, II. 2, 276t ; so of the t'Ay^TOf, ov, b, (,kyioiJ,ai) Agetas, The word
a leader of the Aetolians^ Polyb. 5, found in Trag., who use dyvbg (q. v.),
Titans, Hes. Th. 641, cf. Aesch.
instead, cf. Fors. Med. 752: for dyiog
Theb. 124 ;— in Find, of animals and 91, 1.
'Aynrfip, vpoe, 6, Dor. for vyV^IP' in Aesch. Supp. 858, should prob, be
things, dy. tTTTrof, TrAoiJrofi Kd/j-noc, Hence
read dyfiof (q. v.). Adv.-juf.
«tateli/f splendid, magnijicent. Only Find. tP. 134t. [a]1, .
holy, hallow,
2.-2. son of Neptune and Libya, S(fiai, Eidog, til. 22, 370 ; 24, 376 ; 5,
Ion. Tlyif, Agis,
king! of Sidoh, father of Cadmus, Id. 787; (l>pevai only in Od. 14, 177, f'Ayjf, iiJofi i5.
— 4. son of Antenor, a Trojan chief, dat., ;i;pj7/ia(T(, Solon 20, 3. Only t'AyjffWf ov, b, (dyt'fw) P^f- ''^^'^
,
Apollod. ; etc. Hdt. 6, 61. 'AytoTela, ag, tl, usu. in plur,, holy
from ayo, 'AyriTup, opoc, b, Dor. for riyfirap, rites,temple-worship or service, Isocr.
'^yijoxa, perf.
lead, tDem, 238, 28.
act. to
Eur. tMed. 426. 227 A, Flat. Ax. 371 D. IL tioliness, —
'Ayijpavro^, ov,= sq., Simon. 29. t'AyidiSai, av, ol,='Ayldai, Plut. Strab. p. 417 from :
'Ayijpreof j ov : conlr. (as always in Lys. 24. 'AytoTEva, f. -evau, to perform sa-
Alt. prose) uyijpuc, av, of which 'Ayidfu, (&yiO() to hallow, purify, cred rites. Plat. Legg. 759 2. to D.—
Horn, has only the nom. dual liyiipo consecrate, tof persons, LXX. Ex. 19, be holy or pious, live piously, chastely,
fn tl2, 323; 17, 444t, and the nom.
II. 22, in pass. N. T. Job. 10, 36; of
; dy. (SioTuv, Eur. Bacch. 74. Pass., —
sing, and ace. plur. ayTjpuc i" ^^' things, Matth. 23, 17.—2, to cleanse to be held holy, Strab.—II. act., to
t5, 218 ; 7, 94t ; the ace. sing, iiy^- from pollution, purify, LXX. Levit. purify,' Orac. ap. Fans. 10, 6, 7.
pov occurs H. Car. 242, for which 16, 19 N. T. Hebr. 9, 13.
; 'Aytuovvri, r/g, rj,=dyi6Tif]g, N. T.
Hes. Th. 949 has &yi)pu, as also YAyiag, ov, b, Agios, an Arcadian t2Cor. 7, 1.
Soph. cf. Spitzn. Exc. iv ad
; II. commander in the army of Cyrus the 'Ay/c-, poet. (esp. Ep.) abbrev. for
(a priv. yrjpac) :—freefrom old age, not
,
younger, Xen. An. 2, 6, 30.— Others dvoK-, in compds. of dvd with words
waxing old, undecaying, of the gods, in Ath. ; Plut.; etc. beginning with k, as, dyicelaBat for
Horn., and Hes. also of the Aegis, ; 'AyLOtjfia, arog, to, (dytd^w) that dvaKetaBat.
n. 2, 447 iiy. /tidof. Find. P. 2,
; which is hallowed, a holy place, sanc- 'AyKd(op.aL, f. -daofiat, ( uyxtif
96 ;— freq. in Att. tuary, LXX^ dep. mid., to take or lift up in the arms,
^AyTjparov, ov, to, an aromatic *Aycct(jfi6g, ov, b, (dyiu^o) consecra- veKpov, II. 17, 722.
plant, perh. yarrow or milfoil, Achillea tion, san^tification, N. T. tRom, 6,19. 'AyxaBev, adv., Yfrom between the
ageratum, Diosc. 4, 59. 'AytaoTijpcov, ov, T6,=cLyiao/ia, bended arms,' Aesch. Ag. 3, Dun
'Ay^parof, ov,=ayijpaog, KkioQ, LXX. tLevit. 12, 4. bar's Lex. s. v., the termin. -Bev re
Eur. 1. A. 567 ; also in Xen. Mem. 4, VAytdrig, Idog, 7],Agiatis, wife of taining its proper signf from, as in
3, 13, Plat. Ax. 370 D. king Agis, Plut. Cleom. 1. Eum. 80, uyKaBev Tia^Civ Bperag,
'AyTjparog, pv, b, a kind of stone 'Ayta(p6po;, ov,=Upa^6pOi, Bockh having taken the image in the arms,
used by shoemakers to polish wom- Inser. 1, p. 470. so that it depended iA«-fi/rom. Others
en's shoes, Galen. 'Ayiyaproc, ov, (o priv., ylyapTov) explain dyx. in Ag. 3 ast for dy/tdf,
'kyripa(, av, contr. for i.yijpaot:, of grapes, etc., without seed or stone, on the arm, i. e. resting on it, Lat.
q. V. Theophr. [i] —
cuHto presso. II. said to be put for
'Ayfic, or «y^f, ^f, (&yo^) guilty, VAylSai, (jv, ol, (patron, from dviaaBev, in Aesch. Eum. 369 but :
accursed, Hippon. 4. II. but also — m 'Ayif) the Agidae, descendants of Agis, here the metre requires dvkKoBev
good sense, sacred, holy, pure, Emped. Fa,us. 3, 2, I. and in all other cases dy/c- stands
ap. A. B. p. 337, cf. Nake Choer. f. -laa AtL'-ta, (ayiof) to
'Ay/fu, for dvaK-, not for uvek-.
179, sq. : cf. eiiayiji B. [a] hallow, make sacred, Lat. dedicare, (Su- fAyKoiog, ov, 6, Ancaeus, son o
' k.yf}aav6poQ, ov, 6, epith. of Pluto, fiol irarpl (lytudEVTsg, Find: O. 3, Lycurgns and Astynome, 11. 2, 609.
='AyeGtXao^. 34, Soph. O. C. 1495, esp. by burning —2. an Aetolian from Pleuron, 11.23,
fAyTjcravdpoc, ov, b, Dor.='Hy^- a sacrifice: trotrava riyi^EV kg ad- 635. —son of Neptune, one of the
3.
aavdpog, a Lacedaemonian, Thuc. tiTTjv, a joke Trap' vizovoiav for kg Argonauts, Call. Del. 50.
8, 91.— Others in Polyb. etc. ; Pu/iov, At. Plut. 681. Cf. ivayi^a, 'AyKU^ktii, poet, for dvaK-, Aesch.
t'AyT/ffidvsf, a/crof, 6, Dor.^'HyT?- Kadayi^u. 'AyKdXrt, rjg, ij, the bent arm, usu.
ffidvaf, Plut. 'Aylviu, a, lengthd. Ion. form of in plur. dyKu^aig, iv dyKd\aig or
:
VAyrjalag, ov, 6, Dor. for 'Hyi/at'of, aya : mostly used in pres. and impf., ^tt' dyn.d')i,aig kxsw, Xafi0dvEiv. etc.,
Agesias, a conqueror in the Olympic but fut. ayLvricti) in H. Horn. Ap. 57, Aesch. tAg. 723, Supp. 48It, Eur.tAlc.
games, Find. O. 6, 19. — Others in .etc. :
—
we have also an inf. pres. dyt- 351, loot, etc.,tdyKdlaiOt jTepuflpeiv,
Polyb. etc. ; vip,evai, (Od. 20, 213), impf. dyiveff/cov Id-. Or. 464t. —
II. metaph., any thing
fAyr/aiSd/ios, ov, b, (.^yh/iai, (5^- (Od. 17, 294), as if from a pres. aylva. closely cTifolding, e. g. acTpaia dyKdXn,
uoc) A^esidamus, a conqueror in the To lead, bring, carry, tc. aCC, vvfilpag Aesch. Pr. 1019, TrovTiat uyKuXai, Id.
Olympic games. Find. O. 10, 12. ay., II. 18, 493t, also of things, HXtiv, Cho. 587 ; cf. Ar. Ran. 716. Also cf. dy
V Ayriaikao^, ov, 6,=uyeai^.ao(;, 24, 784, iSapa d,y., Hdt. 3, 89, 97: KoLvrj. (A lengthd. form of dy/c!?. q. v.)
"AiStis, Aesch. Fr. 307. — mid., to cause to be brought, to have 'Ay/ca^itSayuyeu, w, to carry an arm-
t'Ayjjfffluof, ov, 6, Ion. 'HyBtri- brought for one, yvvaiKog kg to Ip&v ful or bundle : from
Xeuf, Dor. 'AyrjaCkag, a, (v. ays-
(J, &y., Hdt. 7, 33.— It also occurs in 'Ay/caX((5ay(jydf, ov, ( dyKoAff,
ffAfflOf) Agesilaus, name of several Arr. Ind. 8, 9. dytS) carrying an armfid or bundle : of
, kings bf Sparta, Hdt. 7, 204 ; 8, 131 \Ayt6ypa4og, ov, {uyiog, ypdipu) beasts of burden, dynaXido^opog be-
esp. the celebrated one, who led the written by inspiration'; Th .uytbypatjia ing used of men.
Spartans against Persia, Xen. Ag. (sc. Pi/SXla), Uhe holy, inspired writ- 'AyKaTiiSriAopka, and dyKaXiSo^o-
and Hell. ings\,i. e. the books of the Old Tes- peo, C),^=dyKaXiSayiiyeti : from
\' Ayrjalp,a.xoq, ov, b, {hyioptaL, /id- tament, texcept the Pentateuch and AyKa\iao^6pog, ov, (<li£po)=&yicd-
'
^f (dyiog, TTpkna)
'
, 'AyKaXiio/iat, f. -iao/iat Att. ZoS-
f Ayrialiro'^Li, ISoc, 6, {kyio/itbt,
,
filing the holy, holy. Adv. -irug, /iai, dep. mid.,=dy(cdfo;iat, Simon.
Tro^jf) Agesipolis, a Spartan, son of Eccl. Amorg, 77, Mel. 23.
Pausanias, Xen. Hell. 4, 2. '
2. — "Ay tog, a, ov, devoted to the gods, 'AyKaXig, iSog, rj, in plur.=dyKB-
another, son of Cleombrotus, Plut. Lat. sacer (cf. dyog), and so, I. in — Xai, arms, tonlv in dat. dyKaTMEO-
Paus. 3, 6, 2.
8
good sense, sacred, holy, 1, of things, — aiv], II. 18, 555; 22, 503.-11 on
Digitized by Microsoft®
: ; . — — :
'AyxaAoc, ov, d, an armful, bundle, from the eagle. d-mvXov Kupa, his beakea
H. Horn. Merc. 82. 'AyidiXTi, V< (aytof) tstrictly,
TIC, head, Pind. P. 1, 15.— II. metaph.,-
'AyKOf, adv., into or in the arms, any thing bent, hence, the bent or hollow 1 of style, crooked, intricate, Luc. Bis
avK. 1}i,eIv, Xafitlv, puipTrretv, Irsiv, hand, the right hand bent for the Ace. '21 but in good sense, ttrse,
:
Od. 7, 252, 11. 14, 353, etc. (Prob. purpose of throwing the wine in the periodic, like aTpoyyv?iog, Dion. H.
for uy/tdfe, from iiyKij.) game of the cottabus, v. Bergk ad 2. of character, wily, crafty. Lye. 344
'AyKeiftat, poet, for itvaKei/iai, Anacr. Fr. 52, and A. B. pp. 327, 19 tAdv. -Xuc, dyK. etpTjuivTtv, Dion. H
Find. 337, 30t ; liir' dyKvKrig iivai, to throw deThue. j«d. 31, If. [i]
'ArKH', ^r, 7i,^i.yKd^v, like K6y- from ithe bent or hollow hwid\, Lat. 'AyKvXdrofof
, ov, tdy/cvAof to^ov ,
XV, itoyxv^Vt Coray Heliod. 2, 113, cottabum projicere, Baechyl. Fr. 23 with crooked bow, II. 2, 848 ; 10, 428
372 ; cf. ayiiof, (whence, seemingly, came the signf. Pind. P. 1, 151.
'AyKtlffiiaau, poet, for ivaK., Soph. of o cup, given by Ath. 667 0, etc.). 'AyKvXoxeRric, ov, b, (uyKvXog
tFr. 68. — 2. a knee bent by disease, Medic. II, — X^i'^og) with hooked beak, aleTog, Od.
'AyKiov, ov, TO, dim. from dyicoQ, t=Lat. an^a, the handle, any bent ob- 19, 538, II. 16, 428, etc.
a small valley, prob. 1. Arist. H. A. 8, ject for the hand to rest on, esp., a ^AynvXoxf/XTjg, ov, b, (dy«wAof,
16, 2, for uyyuoic. bent poise or rest fitted to the middle XTJ^V) vnth crooked claws, Batr, 296.
'AyKicToeia, of, ij, {.liyKiarpeva) of a javelin, by which it was hurled, 'AyKvloa, a, f. -dao, (uy/cuXof) to
angling. Plat. Legg. 823 D. differing from the Lat. amentum, crook, hook, ttjv x^tpa, Ath. 667 B
'AyKiaTpevTLUdg, ^, ov, belonging to which was a thong, though others Tdg bwxag 7iyKv\u)ti(vog, with crooked
or fit for angling : to -Kdv, angling, so render it, v. Diet. Atitiqq. s. v. claws, Ar. Av. 1180 absol., in pass., :
—
like iiyKwrpeia, Plat. Soph. 220 D ansa : cf. Xen. An. 4, 2, —also
28t : to be stiffened in the joints.
from the javelin itself, Eur. Or. 1476. — III. ^AyKv^dvv^, vxog, b, ij, {dynv'Kog,
*AyKt(jTptvu, f. -euffu, tand dep. a loop or noose in a cord, Herm. Eur. 5vv^) with crooked claws.
mid. -eiio/iait, (aymaTpov) to angle L T. 1377 (1408):—talso a loop or 'AyicvTiuai!;, sag, ti, (uy/tuAou) as
for, entice, Philo. ring for the hand, at the end of the medic, term, stiffening of^the joints,
'AyaiuTptov, ov, to, dim. from' leash of a hound, Ifiuvrci liyKiXag Paul. Aeg. or, o/.(Ae eyelids, Galen.
;
ayKioTpov, Theocr. 21, 57. XEipi ^x^^'^^Q^^ Xen. Cyn. 6, 1.-^2. [v\
'AyKtarpoderog, ov, (uyKtoTpov, any thong or string ; as a bowstring. 'AyKVAaTog, ri, (Sv, verb. adj. from
6(a) bound on a hook, Anlh. tP. 6, 27. Soph. O. T. 203 t(but &yK. here also dyieoKba, of javelins, furnished with
'AyKiarliocidfii, (c, iayKioTpov, ei- has more prob. its usual signf., and an dyKvXy (signf. II.), dyK. OTO^d-
(Tof) hoak-shaped, barbed, Diod. 5, 34. means the bending iom itself )t: ayKv- (j/iaTa, Eur. Baceh. 1197.
'AyntOTpov, ov, TO, (akin to uyKot;, Ij; i/ijSdSoc, a sandal-thong, Alex. Ach. "AyKtpa, Of, Tj, Lat. ancSra, arv
ayicvXog, ayxvpa) a fish-hook, Od. 4, 2. anchor, Hrst in Theogn. t459t, and
369, Hdt. t2, 70t, etc. the hook of a
: 'Ay/tii^j/TOf, Vi ov, verb. adj. from Pind., for in Hom. we hear only ol
spindle. Plat. Rep. 616 C. dyKV?Jo/iai, thrown from the bent eival: dyKvpav l^dXXetv, Kadiivat,
'AyKiarpoTTaTini, ov,6,layKtaTpov, tor hollow handi, of the cottabus, p-sOiivctt, d$LEvai, to east anchor,
iruMu) a seller offish-hooks. Aesch. Fr. 165 ; cf. hyKiikri I. II. as — Pind. I. 6, 18, Hdt. 7, 36, Aesch. Cho.
AyKiarpoijidyot:, ov, (uyKKTTpov,
'
subst., TO dyKv?iTjT6v, a javelin. Id. 662,: Xen. dyic. alpeoBai, to weigh
;
oayeiv) biting the hook, Arist. H. A. Fr. 14. anchor, Plut. Pomp. 80 iir' dyKvpag :
9, 37, 13. ^AyKV^tduTog, 6v, having a loop for uTToaalsiciv or bp/idv, to ride at an-
*AyKiaTp6ii), u, f. -6t7G}, (uyKcoTpov) a handle, Hipp. chor,' Dem. 1213, 24; and metaph.,
to furnish with barbs, Plut. Crass. 25. t'Ay/cti^/fu, {dyKiXri) to throvy, km Svotv uyKvpatv bpfiEiv airovg
— II. to hook, catch, jrddtf). Lye. 67. from the dyKvXTj, noTTajSov, Anacr. kuTB, tlet them ride at two anchors,
'AyKiarpudrig, £f, (elSos) hyiii- = ap. Ath. 427 D, buj v. Bergk Anacr. i. e^, have two alternatives to choose
OTpoeidvs, Polyb. 34, 3, 5. Fr. 52. betweent, Dem. 1295, fin.; cf. Soph.
'AytCLarpuTog, ij, ov, verb. adj. 'AyKV^tov, ov, t6, dim. from ay/ci- Fr. 612 ; ^o'lkuv ayKvpd r' ij.iav, Eur.
from uyiiiaTpdu, barbed, Polyb. 6, 23, 2.TI-
—
JJ'TH dynvXia, the Roman an- Hec. 80 jj Upd dyK., the main'an-
:
hasten. At. Lys. 1311. crook-necked, Opp. H. 4, 630. 'AyKHpii^oXiov, on, T6,=dykvpo-
'APKOS, eof, t6, strictly a bend or 'AyKv?i,66ov(, ovTog, 6, i/, (dyKvloc, foKiov, tDemocr. (ap. Plut. 2, 495 E)
hollow, esp. of the arm, tv. Plerm. ad 66qv(:) crook-toothed, iwith curved Uade, r. Phys. 10 ; v. Lob. ad Phryn. p.
H. Horn. Merc. ISOt: hence a moun- upirtii, Q. Sm. 6, 218 barbed, faiyv- 644.
:
xo. Germ, eng. Hence come ayKaTir/. V Ayn.v'koK.VKXog, ov, (dyKv'koc, kv- plain it of a trick in wrestling, where
uyKoivv; uyKv'hi, iyxii^of; uynt- Khig) curving, curling, ovPTI, Nonn. one wrestler hooked the other behind the
orpov, Lat. uncus, uncinns : HyKvpa : D. 35, 217. knee with his leg, of. 11. 23, 730, Eu-
angulus.) 'AyKV^dKuXog, ov, (dynv^g, Ku- pol. Tax. 6.
'Ayxpeiiavvvui, poet, for avaxp-, lov) crooked-Limhed, Archestr. ap. Ath. 'Aykipiov, ov, TO, dim. from dyKv-
uyicpefuiaaaa, Od. 1, 440. 320 A. pai Luc. tCatapl. 1, Dial. Mort. 10,
'Aydpiffif, poet, lor dvuKpiaig, 'AyKv^o/i^njc, ov Ep. ea, b, Ti,(.dyic- 10, Plut. 2, 564 Dt.— II. Td dyKipta,
Aesch. tEum. 364. iXog, p.TJTig) crooked of counsel, wily, (sc. TTELOfiaTa) anchor-cables, Diod. 14,
' Ay Kpoiioiiai, poet, for uvoKpoio- regular epith. of Kpdvof in Hom. til. 73. [i]
liai, Theoer. t4, 31. 2, 205, 319; etc., Od. 21, 41 5t, and 'AyKtpoi3o7isa, a, f. -tjoo, (uyKvpa,
'AyKTrip, vpos, b, (4wu) that which
binds tight, Lat. fibula: a means of
Hes. tTh. 19, 137: of Prometheus, PdM.u)to cast anchor : genl. to set. m
Id. Op. 48. hook fast in, fasten, securely, Hipp.
closing wounds, Galen. Hence 'AyKvXotiTiTig, log, b, i/, = foreg., 'AykvpopdXiov, ov, to, an anchor
'AyKTTipialia, or -tfu, to bind with an Nonn. afe, Democr. ap. Plut. 2, 317 A tcf. :
the bend of the coast where it was with beauteous wrists or hands is quite Ap. Rh. 4, 892.
built, Strab. p. 211. spurious. 'AyXaoipuTtg, iSog, ii, a plant, the
'AyKuvluKtov, ov, To,^sq. Math. ^AyTiaoKotTog, ov, (dyXaog, KoiTtf) same as y7kVKvalS7i, Ael. +N. A. 14,
Vett. reclining on the couch of rumour. 24.
'AyxavicrKog, ov, d, dim. from ity- 'AyXadKovpog, ov, [dyXaog, kov- 'AyTiavpog, ov,=uy?.a6g, Nic. Th.
Kuv, LXX. pog) rich in fair youths, Koptvdog, 441. —
II. 37 'AyXavpog, Aglaurus, a
'AynuvLGfiog, ov, 6, a bending. Find. O. 13, 5. daughter of Cecrops, worshipped on
'Ay/covOEtd^f, Eg, ( eldog ) curve- t'Ay/lffio/cpEuv, ovTog, b, {dyXabg, the Acropolis at Athens, Hdt. 8, 53.
shaped, curved. Kpeuv) Aglaocreon, a native of Tene- ^AyXa^pug, adv., in unpolished
'AyAaidupog, ov, {llyXaog, Idetpa) dos, Aeschin. manner, inelegantly, Ath. 431 D.
bright-liaired, H. Horn. 1 8, 5. 'AyXabnoftog, ov, (dyXabg, Ku/iog) 'Ay^awTTff, tdog, 7], pecul. poet,
'Ay^ata, ttzf. Ion. -oItj, 7]g\,7i, (akin giving splendour to the feast, ^uvri, fem. of sq., Emped. 185.
to atyXTj and ayaXfid) splendmir, :
— Pind. O. 3, 10. 'AyXaCnli, ijirog, b, ii, {dyXabg, cj^)
state, beauty, brightness, adornment, ^AyXao^ijTtg, tog, b, ^, idyXaog, bright-eyed ; in genl. flashing, TTEVKTj,
Horn., who has it of anything splen- firiTig) of rare wisdom, Tryph, 183. Soph. O. T. 214.
did or showy, as opp. to what is use- 'AyTiabiMop^og, ov, {d^abg, piop^) 'Ay^EDK^f, ^f, (ffi priv., yXsiKog)
ful, Od. 15, 78 : hence in bad sense, of beauteous form, v. 1. H. Hom. Cer. iwt sweet, sour, ^olvog, Luc. Lex. 6t,
pomp, show, vanity, Od. 17, 310, and 23, and freq. in late Ep. ; tOrph. H. harsh, unpleasant, Xen. ap. Suid.,
m plur:, vanities, Od. 17, 244 ; in Pind. 14, 5, Anth. P. 7, 343, etc. whence Zeune has received it for
festive joy, triumph, glory, O. 13, 18, 'AyXabiratg, atdog, 6, ^,^iyZa(5- \dTEpin}g in Oec. 8, 3 super), in ;
etc. ; and in plur., festivities, merri- Kovpog, Opp. H. 2, 41. 8, 4: and comp. in Hier. 1, 21 1,
ment, Hes. Sc. 272, 285.—The word 'AyXaoTTEirXog, ov, {dyXaog, "ke- for dy'AVKrig, cf. Lob. Phryn. 536:
is poet., but occurs in Xen. Eq. 5, 8, TT^Of) beautifully veiled, Q. Sm. 11, metaph. of the style of Thucyd.,
and in late prose, as Luc.
Aglaia, mother of
240. harsh, crabbed, Hermog. In Nic. Al. —
i'AyXatri, rig, ii, 'AyXabtrrixvg, v, gen. vog, {dyXaog, 171, uyXEVKij BaXaaaav should prob.
Nireus, II. 2, 672.-2. one of the "'TO'T ) ""'* beautiful arms, Nbnn. tD. be read for uyXevKriv 6-.
Graces, Hes. Th. 909.-3. daughter 32, 80. 'AyTiijvog, ov, (a priv., yXfiir/''
of Thespius, ApoUod. 'AyXabtrtaTog, ov, splendidly faith- without yX-^vn, i. e. blirui, Nonn.
'Ay^atfu : f. laid Att. ; (dyiladf ) M ful, dub. in Hesych. 'AyXlf, uyXldog, not so well dyXJ
-to make
splendid, adorn, rcvd TiVL, 'AyXaonoiEto, &, to make famous, 6og (Dind. Ar. Ach. 763) :— only used
Ael. tN. A. 8, 28 : to honour, rivd Hermap. ap. Ammian. in plur., a head of garlic, which is
Tivi, Plut. 2, 965 Ct : also to produce ^AyXabirvpyog, ov, with stately tow- made up of several cloves, Ar. 1. c,
or give as an ornament, i^sWtplg nirpa ers,Tzetz. tHom. 418. Vesp. 680 cf, yiXyig.
:
TovTo Tot dyXdiaevi, Theocr. Ep. 1, 'APAAO'S, 71, bv, also of, 6v in 'AyXtaxpog, ov, not sticky, Hipp,
4 tcf. Ath. 622 Ct.— But earlier only
: Theogn. 979, Eur. Andr. J35 -.—splen- 'AylvK^g, (g^=:dy?iEVK^g, q. v.
in pass., to be adorned with a thing, be did, stately, beautiful, brilliant, bright, 'AyM<l>og, 01;,; (o priv., yXiipu) un
.proud of it, delight in it, hence inf. oft. as epith. of beautiful objects, as, hewn.
fut., uy^aleiadai, U. 10, 331 (the fi^liTOc, yvld, etc., til. 2, 506, Od. 6, fA-^16nilxog, ov,b. Dor. for'AyXo
only example in Horn.) usu. c. dat., : 291, 11. 19, 385t /jTipia, Hes. +0p. 6u.- (aylabc, iidxv) Aglomachus, 8
;
as Simon. Amorg. 70 but also, dyXa-
; 335t f/^n, Theogn. 1. c,
; Simon. t44. Cyrenean, Hdt. 4, 164.
tCea6ai novaiKijg iv u(JT<f>, Pind, 0. 1, It, etc. ; iclear, sparkling, vdup, II. 2, 'AyXuBcia, ag, 17, Att. -rria, dumb
22;, fKd/iatg i/ylalafiivat. Lye. 1133. 307t of men, famous, noble, til. 2,
J ness, Eur. Alex. 13 from :
VAylatii(l>i, Ep. dat. for ar2.ata, 736, 826, etc., Pind. O. 14, 9, I. 6, 'AyXuaaog. ov, Att. -rrof, ov, (a
^
Tl. 6, 510.
10
'
90t ; also c. iat., famous for a thing, priv., yXaaaa) :
—without tongue, ot
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—
:: — : ;;
; — . —
:
'kyvavTog, ov, (o priv., yvdirTu) B : sometimes c. part., as Dem. 13, 'AyvoTTig, rirog, 7, (dyvog) purity,
of cloth, not fulled or carded : hence, 17 :
—
absol., to mistake, be wrong, Isocr. chastity, N. T. t2 Cor. 6, 6.
new, Plut. t2, 691 Dt.— 11. also, not 167 C hence freq. in part. ayvoCrv,
; fAyvov Ktpag, gen. arof, to, a
cleansed, unwashed. Id. t2, 169 G. by mistake, dyv. npdTTetv, Xen. An. promontory of Aegypt, Strab.
'Avvdiof, ov, (a fnv.yyvdirTa)= 7, 3, 38 t'o err, sin through ignorance,
: t'AyvoSf oiJvTOf, b, Agnus, an At
,
loreg., N. T. fMatth. 9, 16. N. T. Hebr. 5, 2t.— Pass, dyvooittat tic deme of the tribe Acamantis
'Ayvcla, ac, ii, {&yve6a) purity, 5Tt.:, or c. part., / am not known to be hence adj. 'Ayvovmog, Dem. adv. ;
chastity. Soph. O. T. 864, Antipho doing a thing. Plat. tLegg. 797 A, etc.t ' AyvovvTi, in Agnus, 'AyvovvTodev,
116, 11 : esp., strict observance of reli- Hence from Agnus, 'AyvovvTdSe, to Agnus.
gious duties, Plat. Legg. 909 E, etc. 'Ayv6iina, aTog,- t6, a fault of igno- VAyvd<l>ii.og, ov, 6, (dyVdg, 0rtof)
II. in plur., purifications, Isocr. 225 D, rance, oversight, Theophr. Hagmphilus, an Athenian, Dem.
Paeuoo-Pbocyl. 215: a purifying, 'Ayvo7jT^o;',verb. adj. from dyvoia, 'AyvvBcg, av, al, stones hung to
cleansing, Diosc. but only with negat. oi/c dyv., one the threads of the warp to keep ihem
'Ayvev/ia, aro;, to, (Avveuu) chaste must not fail to remark, Diosc. straight, Plut. t2, 156 Bf; cf. Poll.
conduct, chastity, Eur. El. 256. ' AyvOT/TtKog, ij, ov, (dyvoeu)
erro- 7, 36, and vJ sub %ta, kovuv.
'AyvevT^ptov, ov, to, aplace ofpuri- necrus, mistaken, Td dyv. T^paTTetv, 'Ayvv/ii, 3 dual ayvCrov, H. 12,
ficationor expiation, Eccl. Arist. Eth. E. 7, 13, 3. 148 fut. afu : aor. 1 la^a, Ep. jjfa,
:
'AyvcvTiKoc, ij, 6v, preserving chas- YAyvdBejug, liog, 6, (dyv6g, Bifiig) Hom. part, d^ag, but also id^ag in
tity, opp. to iippoStaiaanKdf, Arist. Hagnothemis, masc. pr. u., Plut. Alex. Lys. aor. pass, idyv [v. sub fin.]
: ;
purity, make it a point of conscience, c. tAg. 1596, Supp. 499t, downWds. of ships and swords: dyvvTO i/rfit
ayvevovm IimiI/vx"^ fiiiiiv ktei- idyvoif. Si' uyvoiav, iir' dyvoiag, the sound spread around, Hes. Sc.
inf.
vuv, Hdt. 1, 140 : hence usu. absol., etc., as adv., d/iapTuveiv, etc.f. ^11.
— 279 so, Kc^aSog dyvv/ievog 6id otS-
;
(0 be pure, Aesch. Supp. 226, Eur., —dyvbriiia, Dem. 1472, 5. [Poet, liaTog, of the notes of song, Pind. Fr.
etc. c. gen., ^iiyvevithiai toiovtuv
: sometimes djuoid. Soph. Tr. 350, 238. In II. 4, 214, usu. taken in the
etrtTTidevfidTuvy, to keep one^s selfpure Phil. 129 ; and this is old Att., ace. to sense of to bend, tov ($' k^E^KOiih'Oio,
from, Dem.618,10. 11. BCt.,= uyvjfu, — Piers. Moer. 191, Lob. Phryn. 494. TrdAiv uyev b^eeg oynoi, the barbs
topurify, Lat. 2iufrare, Antipho 119,11. Cf. dvoia.'\ bent back; but if trd^iv be joined
'Ayvcuv, uvof , b, a place of purity, 'Ayvoieu, poet., esp. Ep., form for with iSeXK., the usu. signf. may be
Clearch. ap. Ath. 515 F. dyvoia (q. v.), Hom. kept, and so the Schol. explains it ;
feeling, iunkind, Ttvi, Soph. 0. C. without knots or joints, Theophr. ans, Hdt. 4, 181 ;
86t ; ungrateful, Xen. Mem. 2, 10, 'Ayovia, a, i. -rjca, to be &yovo( or aav, Xen. An. 2, 1, 7, tau^i dy. ttA.,
unfruitful, Theophr. ; and lb. 1, 8, It ; iv dy. Tv^^Boiay, Plat.
3 unjust, Kpivftg, lb. 2, 8, 5 ; ^ iiyv.,
Gorg. 469 D also called dyopfjg nXij-
;
— 3. pass., ill-judged of, unforeseen, Rom. 24 from Bupv, Hdt. 2, 173 ; 7, 223 ; opp. to
Parthen. — Adv. -ovug, senselessly, in-
:
'Ayvtif, urof, b, rj, ( a priv., yi- Ayoog, ov, (a priv., yoof) unmourn- 2, 35, etc. : hence, to do business there,
yvuicnu, yvuvat). I. pass, unknown,— ed, Aesch.; Theb. 1063. buy or sell, first in Ar. Plut. 984,
usu. of persons, iyvCiTSC uXKrikoL^, 'Ayopo, ttf, ;? ; Ep. and Ion. ayopi;, tXen. An. 1, 5, lot, but later, the
Od. 5, 79 ; and freq. in Att. ; but, freq. in, Horn, and Hdt. ( ayeipa ) :
—
most freq. signf. also in mid., to buy ;
ayvut; Ttarpl, clam patre, Enr. Ion 14 any assembly of inany persons, esp. an for one's self, lb. 1 , 3, 14. 2. as a mark —
also of things, dark, obscure, (j>uv7j, assembly rf the people, opp. to the of idle, fellows, to haunt the dyopd,
<p6dyyog, Aesch., and Soph. ; ayv. council (fiovTiij), +11. 2, 53-93t, Od. lounge there, Ar. Eq. 1373 ; dyopd^siv
ooKTjai^, ifrom which no certain mean- 3, 127 : —
at first not only for public £(f voTuv, Thuc. 6, 51 ; cf. sq. II. 2.
ing can be gathered, vague,-f Soph. 0. debatingi elections and trials, but also 'AyopaiOf, ov, talso of, a, ov, Pans.
—
T. 681. 2. not known, obscure, ignoble, for buying and, selling, etc., and in 3, 11, 9t, in, of, or belonging to the
Kur. I. A. 19 ; oiiic ayvcitra vlaav, a genl. as a place of public resort. In dyopd, Zevg 'Ayopatog, as guardian
victory not unknown to fame, Pind. I. the old Athen. constitution, the as- of popular assemblies, Hdt. 5, 46
2, 19. —
II. act., notknowing, ignorant. sembly by 6ij/ioi, and (jivT^ai, opp. to 'Ep/i^C 'Ay., as patron of traffic, Ar.
Soph., etc. : oft. c. gen., j;8cjii oiiK the promiscuous kuKhiata : Kodl^eiv Eq. 297 ; +7; 'ABijvd uyopaia, Paus.
ayv, drjpuv, Pind. P. 9, 103 iyvdng ayppijv, (in Att. ayopiiv ttoiuv, avva- 1. c.t ; and generally, Scot uyopatot,
uMi/Xuv, Thuc. 3, 63. Hence
;
yayeiv), to hold an assembly, opp. to Aesch. Ag. 90. II. of persons, /re- —
'AyifOiola, af, J], a not knowing, ig- Aietv hy., to dissolve it, Horn. fOd. Juenting the market, 6 dy. ox^og, Xen.
norance, TivoQ, of a thing, Eur. Med. 2, 69, cf. U. 1, 305 ; 2, 808+. Phrases Iell.-6, 2, 23, Arist. Pol. 6, 4, 14, etc.,
1204 ; 6ta rrjv uXkifkuv ayv,, from e/f ayopr}v iayopyvSs) na^etv, II. +1, tand so to dyopalov, sc. ir'kijBog, as a
not knowing one another, Thuc. 8, 66. 54 KTipvcaeiv ayop^vSe, II 2, 51t
; class of citizens, lb. 4, 4, lOf: ol —
— II. a being unknown, obscurity, Plat. ayopTjv TroLEiadai, rWeadai, elg jtjv dyopaloi (with or without uvBpuTrot),
Menex. 238 D. ay. elgiev'izi, uyelpeadai, ayopr]VOE those who frequented the dyopd : hence,
'Ayvutjaaaice, v. sq. KaBi^eadai, Hom.,etc. This signf. is — —
1, hucksters, petty traffickers, retail
'AyvyCTffu, =
uyvoeu, a pres. only more freq. in Ep. than Att. II. the —
dealers, Hdt. 1, 93. 2. idlers or loun- —
used in late poets, as Musae. 249, place of assembly or market-place, Lat. gers, like Lat. subrostrani, and so gen-
Coluth. 8, etc., arid prdb. formed forum, Horn. +as II. 11, 807, Od. 6, 266 ;• erally, the common sort, low fellows,
backward from the Horn, ^yvua- QeoLC • . . ayopag hmcKOTroLg, Aesch. Ar. Ran. 1015, Plat. Protag. 347 C
aaaiie (Od. 23, 95), on the analogy Theb. 272 ; Trpof iieai^ T^paxi.vl(Miv_ so too in compar. the baser sort, Pto-
of TuiiCiaau, etc., cf. Lob. Phryn. 607 dyopf. Soph. Tr. 372 noXig vaolg ; lem. ap. Ath. 438 F :—hence,—III. ol
sq. : however Buttm. Ausf. Gr. ^ 95 . Kac uyopaig Kareaicevac/i^i]v,
. . things, low, mean, vulgar, common,
fin, writes this form ctyvoaaaiiE- (cf. Xen. Hier. 11„2; 17 ay. r/v iv ru CKd/i/iaTa, Ar. Pac. 750; dy. tjuXla,
i.Moyv6aag), Ep. for^7J'(i);ff£,3 sing, I3apl3. arpaTsiaari, Xen. An. 1, 3, Arist. Eth, N. 9, 13, 6.— IV. generally,
aor. 1 from ayvoio. 14 ; ol kK TTJg ayopdg, the market peo- proper to the dyopd, suited to forensic
'AyvaaTOs, ov, (o priv., yiyvucKu) ple. Id. 1, 2, 18 ; cf. Ar. Eq. 181, 3831 speaking, business-like, etc., Plut. Per-
also dyvarog (q. v.), unknown, Horn., elg uy. i/iif3d?i.?^£LV, to go into theforum, icl. 11 :;— » dyopaiof (sc. rj/iipa ), a
etc. ; ayv. Ttvi, Od. 2, 175 .(where i. e. be a citizen, Lycvirg. 148, 23 court-day, Strab. ; ( iti which signf.
some explain it unewpepted) unheard : iy T^ dy., ipyd^eaBai, to trade in the some Gramm. write proparox. uyo-
of, forgotten,
sub
like utSr/^o;,
aioirri. —
Mimnerm.
not to be
market, Dem. 1308, 9 : slg ryy dyopdv
•K'KdTTEiv Ti, to make' it for the mar-
poiof, as in most edd. of N. T.) 2.
to be bought in the market, upTog, Ath.
—
5, 7 ; V. 2.
known, Od. 13, 191,397: iiyv. yTMc- ket, Id. 47, 14 ; —
also in plur., Od. 8, Adv. -ug, tPlut, C. Grac. 4, Anton. 24.
aa, an unknown tongue, Thuc. 3, 94. 16. —
III. all that is transacted. there, a t'AyopuKpjTOf, OD, o, {ayopa, xpt-
—II. act. not knowing, ignorant of, c. speech, speakijig, gift of speaking, 11. 2, Tag, Kpiva) Agoracritus, an Atheman
gen., ij)Ev6iav, Pind. O. 6, 113.' Adv. 370; also ill plur., Od. 4, 818. I'V. — demagogue, Ar. Eq. 1258. 2. a cele- —
things sold in the uyopd, esp, provis- brated, statuary and sculptor, Strab.
'AyvuTOf, ov, another form of ions, Lat. annona, from Thuc. down- 9 ; Paus. 9, 34, 1, etc.
foreg.,, used by Soph. O. T. 58, Ar. wards ; iaiTov. olvov, xai rijv dKknv t'Ayopuvaf, aKTog, b, ( ayopa,
Ran. 926, signf. I. m dyopdv, Arist. Oec. 2, Sf: dyopav uvaf) Agoranax, a dramatic poet ol
'Ayfif, Tj, (&yxu) a throttling. rrapaanevd^eiv, tXen. Ag. 1, 14; Rhodes, Call. Ep. 53. [ ]
'Ayoyyvala, of, i), (a priv., yoy- Hell. 3, 4, 11 ; of. i^ uy. irapeaxevii- 'Ayopavoiiia, u, f. -iiau, to be dyo
ytifw ) a not murmuring, patience, a6n, ThuCj 7, 40t, ayopdv Trapix^iv, pavd/iog, Died. t20, 36t, and Plut
keel. ayeiv, KOiiilietv Ttvi, Lat. commeatum tCaes. 5.
'AyoyyvtTTOQ, ov, (a priv., yoyyi^a) afferre, to hold a market for any one, 'Ayopavo/ila, ag, rj, the office of
not murmuring, Eccl. bring him provisions for sale, tThuc. dyopavS/iog, Arist. Pol. 7, 12, 7.
'Ayo^reurof, ov, (a priv., yor/Teiu) 6, 50, Xen. An. 2, 3, 13 Cyr. 2, 4, ; 'Ayopdvojictcog, if, ov, belongirig to
not to be snared by magic, not to be be- 19 Id. 6, 2, 3t ; iyopgt the dyopavoftog or his office. Plat. Rep.
;
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12
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:; — ;;
:
^harangue, II. 1, 73t, and oft. in Horn, "^Oft. li* usu. o curse, pollution, ing at large, wild, Qrip, Soph. Ailt.
and Hdt. ; very rare in Att., though guilt, such as must be expiated, Lat. 349t; of things, rurai,nisl!i:, Eur. El.
Soph. Tr. 601 has it in signf. to speak piaculum =
/tvaot;, iv T^j dyei hi6x^- 342.
or talk with, nvi. [ay- in II. 2, 337 adai, Hdt. 6, 56, iyof iKBvaaaSai 6, t'AypavXof, ov, rj, Agraulus, wife
metri grat. ; otherwise ay-] 91, tdyof narpt^uv deijv, Aesch. of Cecrops, Apollod. 2. daughtei; of —
*Ayopuffd(ii, Dor. for uyopd^tii, Theb. 1017t; (jievyeiv, Soph. Ant. Cecrops and foreg., Dem., Plut., etc.
Theocr. tl5, 16. 256. —
2. the person or thing accursed, 'Ayp<i'(j)iov f),ypa^,
an action
'Ayopuiretu, desid. from ayopd^a, an abomination. Soph. O. T. 1426 against state-detitors, vihohadgot their
to wish to buy, Lat. empturio. dyof t7i,avvHv=ayri}uaTelv, Thuc. 1, names cancelled before they had paid,
'Ayopaaia, of, i/, (uyopcifu) a buy- 126. —
III. an expiatory sacrHice, ta Dem. 1378, 19,
ing, purchase, Diog. L. 2, 78. means of purification^. Soph. Fr. 613 : 'Aypa^of, ov, = uypoTrrof, imwrit-
'Aydpuffif, euf i/, foreg., Plat.
, = tso the Schol. explains ayof in Soph. ten, livriiiri, Thuc, 2, 43 ; ayp. Sia&ij-
Soph. 219 D, in plur. Ant. 775 by KuOapatQ, i. Herm. ad l.t Kai, a verbal will, Plut, ; uypaipa "Ki-
'Ayopaa/ia, otoj-, to, i&yopd^u) -Cf. Ruhnk. Tim. s. v. (The root yEiv, to speak without book. Id, esp. :
that which is bought or sold: usu. in appears also in uCo/Uat. Hence dyjof, aypa(p6t vofiot, -anwritten laws, which
plur., goads, wares, merchandise, Dem< dyvof; though most edd. write are — I., the laws of mature, moral law,
chasing, LXX. —
t2. the thing pur- 11, 425, etc. ; &y. r^tpd^, Ap. Rh. 3, omnino Arist. Rhet. 1, 10, 3 and 13,
chased, the purchase, tov ay. r^f gito- 120. — II. in late S!p. for the arm,= 2.— n. not registered or recorded, dyp.
Soaia;, Id. Gen. 42, 19. dyKukri, Theocr. 17, 129, and Anth. iro'KEi^, cities whose names do not
'AyopaoTjj^, ov, 6, {hyopd^iS) the (Akin to dyKOf, <iy«dX;;, etc.) stand in a treaty, Thuc. 1, 40.
slave who had to buy provisions for the 'APPA, Cf, 7/, a catching, hunting, "Aypei, v. suD dypio II.
house, the purveyor, Xen. Mem. 1, 5, the chase, uypav h^k'KStv, to follow the 'Aypetof, a, ov, (dypof) of the field
2 in later autKors d-iliiavuTup, Lat.
: chase, Od. 12, 330; 6,ypai( irp'OQKel- or country, hence, rural, rustic, Leon.
obsonator, Ath. 171 A. adai. Soph. Aj. 407 Uvai ig dypav, Tar. 34 also clownish, boorish, like
:
sias' extant orations is directed. t'AypaddrT/f, ov, 6, Agradates, 'Ayp^/lloc, ov, taken in hunting, rd
'AyoporpiSf, i,=irw/lay6pof , Bockh earlier name of king Cyrus, Strab. dyp.=oyioa.llt Anth. tP. 6, 224.
Inscr. 1, p. 816. 'Aypdde, adv., poet, collat. form of 'Aypeuuv, bvoQ, 6, Aesch. Fr. 131,
*AyopeVT^piov, ov, to, a place for dypovSe, Call. Fr. 26. ace. to -Hesyeh.=^a/i7r(if or Sopv.
speaking, Inscr, from : t'A ypatot, 6JV, oi, the Agraei, a peo- 'AypBola, ar, h, uypa, Leon. =
'Aydpeurof, ov, utterable, to be spo- ple of Aetolia, on the Achelous, Thuc. Tar. 19,
ken of, Eccl. : from 3, 106.— 2. a people of Arabia,T='A7a- 'AypeTEVQ, f, -ffO), to be an uypeTTjg,
'AyopsuM, f. -eiffu ( liyopd ) to pr/voi, Strab. — Bockh Inscr i, p, 672,
speak, esp. in public, in the assembly,
:
Tivd, to speak ill of one, Od. 18, 15 t'AypOif, idof 37, Agrals, the terri-
; , which is taken in hunting, booty, prey,
in Att., KOKuc ay. Ttvd, e. g. Ar. tory of the Agraei, Thuc. 3, ) 11. whether game or fish, Eur. Bacch.
Plut. 102 tjioliovo" ay., to counsel to 'Aypau,uiiTla,ac, 71, want of learning,' 1241, Xen. Mem. 3, 11, 7: cf. uypa
:
saabai re, to have a thiiig proclaimed, Lat, illiteratus : esp. unable to read or as epith. of various gods, Pindi P. 9,
Hdt. 9, 26; talso of inanimate ob- write. Plat. tTim. 23 B ; cf. Crit. 109 115, Trag., etc.
jects, to proclaim, show forth, dkpfia Dt, Xen.—Il.=oypa4of, Plat. Polit. 'Aypevaifioi, n, ov, easy to catch.
iiy. xeipdv Ipyov, Theocr. 25, 175t —
295 A. III. of animals, unable to utter 'Aypewffif, ewf, i), a catching. — II.
to say, usu. in phrase, 6 v6/ioc dyo- articulate sounds, Arist. H. A. 1 1, 29 , : booty.
pevsi, the law says, Antipho 123, 16, of sounds, inarticulate, Id. Interpr. 'AypevTTip, ijpoc, 6,=sq., Theocr.
Lys. 115, 6: toy. nvl im iroielv, Ar. 2, 2. 21,6, Call. Dian. 218.
Ran. 629. 'Aypou/j^f, ^f, (o priv., ypau/i^) 'AypTOT^f, ov. A, (dypeva) a hunter,
'Ayopii, rj^, ij, Ep. and Ion. for witliout Uru, not linear, Arist. de Lin, like ayprff, as epith. of Apollo, Soph.
dyopa, Horn., and Hdt. Hence 'Aypa/^of, ov, foreg, dypafijia = : O. C. 1091 ; also as adj., iiyp. Kvvec,
'AyomSev, adv., from the assembly dijitlfai, It is a throw ( at dice ) with- liounds. Solon 3, 2; dyp. KdXauoc,
or market. II. 2, 264, «tc. out mark, counting nothing, Poll, Anth. tP. 7, 171t. Hence
'Ayop^vde, adv., to the assembly or t'Aypao/, uv, oj, ='AypoiO( 1, Po- 'AypevTM6(, ri, ov, of, skilled in
marktt, til. 1, 54. etc. hunting, Xen. Hipparch. 4, 12.
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:; : )
APPI AFPO
Arpi
Symp. 197 tand pi. al kv rati
D :
AypetiTOf, 6v, caught, 0pp. tH. 3, 'Aypioicpdfifivov, ov, to, wild garlic.
'Aypioic&iJtlvov, ov, t6, wild cummin. Tpvyatg «yp'i^T>?T«f, DeBi._808, 15.
541+ verb. adj. from
Aypiolfdyoi, ov, ol, {uypiog, (fa-
:
'
'Aypeuw, f. -evaoi, (aypa) to hunt, [v\
'
AypioUxdva,idv,Td.wild7Mxava,
, ,
yeivjmen who eat raw flesh andfrmts,
take by hunting,, catch, lx@V(, Hdt. 2,
Ptolem.
95 of war, uypevsi avSpae, Soph.
'Aypi6(j)aypog, ov, b, the wild ^d-
;
Fr. 498; metapn., to hunt after, thirst 'AyptofiaXdxVt VC> W> ""'"^ mallow. •
to take, lav hold of, c. ace, uypet ^' wild, savage ofform, Orph. Arg. 977-
tjtprfv) savage of mind, Eccl.
olvov ipvopdv, Archil. 5, 3, of. Sapph. 'Ayptou.vplii1i, 5f, v, vild fivpUij,
'Aypi6<jivXAov, ov, td, the planf
2, 14, Aesch. Ag. 126.— II. in Horn. LX± [pi] . .
peucedanum, Plin.
only uypEi, as interj.j^xoye, come! 'Aypiofiapoi, ov, (ayptof, tioipoc)
desperately foolish, Eccl. 'Aypw^ovog, ov, ( uypiog, ^ovi)
come on ! aypei'ii&v oi ^nopaov 'A6^-
'Aypioir£T£i,vd?.iov, ov, t6, and with a wild, rough voice, or tongue, like
vairiv, II. 5, 765 also aypelre, Od. :
veterate itch.
'AyptOTTJ/yof , ov, (S,= h/ia^ovpyog.
{uypiog —
"AypTpov, ov, TO, strictly, a net
worn by 'AypioTTOiSo), (J, to make wild : from 'Aypida, u, f. -Caa : to
hence, a net-like woollen robe
'AyptOTTOidf, ov, idypi.og, Kotea) make wild or savage, provoke, Tivd Ttvi,
soothsayers. Poll.
'Aypialvo), f. -avij 1. intr., to be : — making wild, writing^ wild poetry, as one against another, Eur. Or. 616.
Usu. m
pass., to grow wild, e^p. in
or become aypco^,to be savage, provoked, epith. of Aeschylus in Ar. Kan. 837.
'Ayptoplydvog, ov, 6, wild bpiyavoQ, perf. jjypto/iat, to be wild, strictly of
angry. Plat. Rep. 493 B, etc. ; ftvl,
plants, countries, etc., Theophr.;
with one. Id. Symp. 173 D : -fmet., to Diosc.
become angry, chafe, of rivers, Plut. 'Aypidpvldeg, av, al, {ayptog, op- jb Toirog TiypioTo Pdrotg, Long. 1,
vie) wild-fowl. Lob. Phryn. 382. 20+ : then of men, to be savage, fierce,
Caes. 38 and so in pass., of the sea,
Diod. S, 24, It
;
—
of sores, to be angry
: 'Aypi6p/)o6ov, ov, to, wild-rose. cruel, Soph. Phil. 1321, Eur. El. lOai,
or inflamed, Med. —
2. later, trails., to 'Aypiog, ia, wv : also log, (Oi', II. etc. ; +alsQ of wounds, llicea, Hipp.t
Cf. hypiaiva.
make uypiog, provoke, anger, Dio C. 3, 24 19, 88, but dypiat, Od. 3, 119
+44, 47+ and pass, in intr. signf {aypog)
;
—
living in ihe fields or open VAypiiTTrag, ov and a, b, the Eom.
Plut. Anton. 58
:
in pass, was ayptovcQai, cf. Lob. age, of animals, e. g. avg, oZycf, aypia t'AypCTjrejOf, ov, of or belonging to
Phryn. 757. irdvTa, wild animals of all kinds, II. Agrippa, Joseph.
'AyptdfiTrsTio^, ov, fj, a wild vine, in 5, 52, Hdt., etc. ; opp. to TiBaaog.— VAypiTTTrivTj, rig, Jf, Agrippina, Ro-
good Greek uypia an'ne'kog ; and ^
2. of trees, opp. to ^jispog, wild, Hdt. man fem. pr. n., Anth. P. 6, 329. [i]
most such compds ofayptocas aypc- 4, 21, and Att. —3. of countries, 'AypioSrig, eg, {uypiog, elSog) of a
wild, uncultivated, Lat, horridus. Plat. wild nature, Strab. p. 155.
oxv^ofitov, aypcoYotpos, dryptoicvfil-
vov, etc., are very late, cf. Lob. Phryn. Phaed. 113 B, usu.
etc. :—but,— U. 'Aypi6viog, ov, 6, epith. of Bacchus,
381. of men, beasts, as having quali-
etc., Plut. +Anl;. 24+ : 'Aypiovia, to, a
t'Aypmvef, mv, ol, the Agrimiesf a ties incident to a wild state: 1. in — festival in his honor at Orchomenus,
Thracian race dwelling on Haemus, moral sense, vnld, savage, fierce, Lat. tid. 2, 291 A, 299 F.
Hdt. 5, 16; cf. Arr. An. 1,1, 11; etc. ferus, ferox, Od. 1, 199, etc. : hence 'Aypiuirof, ov, {uypiog, tji/i) wild
—Adj. 'AypidviKO^, 6v. f), also of men's feelings, 6vn6g, x^^C< looking, bmia, Eur. H. F. 990: tas
subst. TO d.ypto'Kov tov •Trpogoirov,
V Ayptdvrjg, ov, d, the Agridnes, a fiivog, II. ; dypia olSev, II. 24, 41
river of Thrace, Hdt. 4, 90. dyp. nToXefiog, /iuAof, II. ; uypiog the fierce expressionofhis countenance,
'AypiaQ, dAoc, ?f,=uypta, pecul. uTTi, II. 19i 88.-2. in Att. also opp. to Plut. Mar. 14.
fern, of ayptog, vMd, rough, Ap. Rh. affTECog (as rusticus to urbanus), boor- 'AypioTog, r/, ov, verb. adj. from
1, 28. —
11. as sub5t.,^(iYpt£i/i7re/lof, ish,.rude. Plat. Gorg. 510 B, etc. : but dypibo, grown wild.
A B.? also simply a countryman, Mosch. 5, 'AypoPuT^g, ov, 6, {aypog, flaivo)
^
'Aypiduj^ayptalvopat, 0pp. fC. 13. —
^3. also of any violent passion, haunting the country, v. 1. in Eur. Cycl.
2, 49 in Ep. part. dyptouvTa. vehement, furious, kpaTsg, ipiXia, cf. 54, for uypo^oTTjg. [a]
'Aypidtov, ov, to, dim. irom kypoq, Heind. flat. Phaed. 81 : hence also A 'Aypopoag, ov, 0, {podo) rudely
a small field orfarjn, Lat. agellus^ Arr. =7rai6epaaT^g, Interpp. ad Ar. Nub. shouting, Cratin. Incert. 36.
tEpict. 2, 2, 17t. ,[Z] 349 ; -tAeechin. 8, 10+ ; but uypiog 'Aypo^OTrig, ov, b, {iiypbg, 06aKo)
'AypLsXala, af, ^, {dypto^, kTiaid) hpoifiEvog, a cruel, haughty lover, feeding in the field, dwelling in the
awildolive,hat.oleaster, DiOBC, Hence Valck. Theocr. 2, 54. — 4. of circum- country, as uypovouog. Soph. Phil.
214, Eur. Cycl. 54.
'AyptE^acoc, ov, of a wild olive, stances, cruel, harsh, dov'kEia, Plat.
—
Anth. P. 9, 237. II. as subst., 17 uypi- Rep. 564 ; A
+dyp. 6E(T/.ia, Aesch. Pr. 'AypoyfjT-tjv, ovog, b, {dypog, -ycj-
e?.atoc,=aypLe?iata, Theocr. 7, 18, 176+ ; dyp. votrog, a raging disease, Tov) a country neighbour, Plut. Cat.
'
and Theophr. Soph. Phil. 173 (where some would Maj. 25.
+'A7pj/ioH.af, ov poet, ao, 6, the take it in the Medic, sense, malignant, _
'AypoSiaiTog, ov, {aypog, diatra)
Roman Agricola, Anth. P. 9, 549. cancerous, like Ted3]piLiU.ivog, cf. Gels. living in the country, ap.
Aul. Gell.
'AypC'fialog, a, ov, wild, opp. to ^/le- 5, 28, 16). —
III. adv. -lag, also dypta 'AypoSoTijg, ov, b, {uypdg, Sidu/u)
po^ : Ta dypifiala, wild animals, game, as neut. pi., Hes. Sc. 236. [Horn, —
a giver of land. II. (aypa) a giver of
Ptolem. ap. Ath. 549 F. has £, when the ult. is long also, U. booty, Anth. P. 6, 27.
'Ayptfi^Xiffaa, wild fiiXtaaa. 7]^, ij, 22, 313.] 'Aypodsv, {aypbg) adv., from the
'AyptoairldtoVtOV, to, wild dirtSiov, .ov, b, Agrius, name of a
+''AyptOf, country, Od. 13, 268.
Geop. +8, 37. centaur and of a giant, Apollod. 2. — 'Aypoffi, adv., in the country.
Aypio^dXavot, ov, ij, wild^uXavoc;,
LXX.
'
son of Porthaon, II. 14, 117. 3. son — 'AypoiKsvoiiai, f. -evao/iai, dep.
of Ulysses and Circe, Hes. Th. 1013. mid., to be uypoiKog.
'AypiojiovXo^, ov, (aypiq^, ^ovTifi) ^ Aypcotj^Tilvov, ov, to, wild parsley, 'Aypomia, ag, ^, +a dwelling in the
wild of purpose^ Physiogn. Diosc. country ; a country residence, usu. in
'AypioSaiTTig, ov, 6, (,uyptoi, Sal- 'AyptOffiKVQV, ov, TO, a wild gourd pi. Diod. S. 20, 8 ; the fields, the coun-
vvfiai) eating wild fruits, like ^a'ka- or melon, Hipp. try, Plut. 2, 311 E, opp. to trbXig, lb.
«?0uyof, Orac. ap. Pans. 8, 42, 6. 'AypiQaTd<jivXig, £(5of, also dypt- 519 A, in pi., lb. 311 B+ ; hence— U.
'Aypi6ei(, eaaa, EV,= dypioc, Nic. otTTdipvXtg, log, i], a bunch of wild the character of an uypoiKog, boorish-
Al. 30, 617. grapes. Tiess, coarseness, oft. in Plat. Gorg.
Ayptddifios, ov, (aypiof, Bv/iog)
'
VAypwaVKij, ^g, ^, wild fig-tree, 461 C, Re.p. 560 D, etc.
wilrlof temper, Orph. H. 11, 4. Horap. 'AypoiKi^oiiai, dep., like uypoixebe-
t'Aypioi, ov, ol, the Agrii, a people 'AypibaiKOV, ov, t6, » wild Jig liai, -Plat. Theaet. 146 A.
of Aethiopia, Strab. also aypioavKiov, A. B.
.
'AypoiKt/cdf, ii, 6v, {ayaoiKog) be-
AypiOKdpSa/iOv, ov, t6, wild Kup-
'
'AypibTrjg, ijTog, f/, wildness, fierce- longing to boors, boorish, Atn. 477 A.
oafjLov, Galen. ness, of animals, Xen. Mem.
2, 2, 7+ ; ' AypoiKomifi^dvEiog,
ov, b, a rude,
r. ^AypioKOKKvpriXa, av,
KVUT/Aa, Diosc.
to., wild kok- of plants, Theophr. IL usu. of men, — coarse Pyrrhonist, Galen.
in moral sense, fierceness, cruelty. Plat. 'AypofKOf ov, {uypog, oIkeo) of 01
,
14
Digitized by Microson®
: : — ; —;; — ;
,
Arpo Am APTP
vt the country, ayp. ^io^, Ar. Nub. 43, El. 463: — fern, ayporeipa, as adj., 'Ayvialog, ala, alov, of the streets
etc. : a cotuUryman^ ctawn. Id. 47. rustic, lb. 168. Soph. Fr. 211.
tin pi. as a division of the Athenian 'AypoTiyf, OK, 6, (Aypdf) a country- 'Ayvi&TTig, ov, b,='Ayvtevg, Aesck
people, the husbandmen^ opposed to man, Od. 16,218, fem. aypdrig? — 2. as Ag. 1081 in vocat. 'Ayvidra. [uyvta-
,
the EiiraTpidat, Dion. H. 2, 8, cf. adj., living in the country, rustic, rural, 'AyviuTig, tdog, i), fem. from loreg.,
ycu/idpoL and Diet. Antiqq. a. v. iay. aviip, Eur. Or. 1270t, vviit^ like KtofiJJTig, ^dwelling in the same
Geom.t; hence — 2. boorish, rude, (lypoTig, Ap. Rh. 2, 509 ; 'Apre^ig, s(ree(t, a neighbour. Find. P. 11,2.
rough, first in Ar. fNub. 628; cf. Anth.— II. dub. 1. in Aesch. Pers. 1002 II. as adj., iiyvtdnSeg Bcpatselat, the
Theophr. Ch. 8t : uyp. ao^ia, Lat. cf. iLypirriQ. worship of Apollo Agyieus, Eur. Ion
crassa Minerva, Plat. Phaedr. 229 E: 'AypoTiKog, fj, ov, {ayp6() suited to 186.
hence also, —
of fruits, grown in the
3. the country : fcmd of the chase. Lye. 'AyvLEvg, iug, 6, {ayvia) name of
country, common, opp. to yevvaio^. 'Aypo^Xa^, ukoc, b, {aypog, ijiv- Apollo, as guardian of the streets and
Plat. Legg. 844 D, 845 B : but also, ^af) a watcher of the country, Anth. public places, Eur. Phoen. 631. 2. a —
— 4. of land, rough, uncuUivnted, like tPlan. 243. \v\ pointed pillar, set up as his statue 0'
aypioi, Thuc. 3, 106. II. adv. -KUf, — 'Aypv/ihitj, ng, ri, caught, Anth. P. altar at the street door, Ar. Vesp
tPlat. Phaedr. 268 Dt, Compar. -ko- 7, 702. ( As iif from u.ypv/ii.= uypeia). 875, fat which sacrifices were burned
ripuf, Rep. 361 E ; +Xen. Mem.
Id. 'Aypv^ia, ag, il,{a priv., ypv^) in honour of the god, v. Miiller Dor.
3, 13, It. (The accent uypoittog is dead silence. Find. Fr. 253. 1 2, 6 ^ 5t : hence, kvluHv 'Ayvtdg
now generally adopted, though some 'Aypvitvta, u, f. -ijau, to be uypm- (ace. pi. for 'Ayviiag), Ar. Av. 1233,
Gramm. confine this to signt 2, and VOQ, lie awake. Plat. Legg. 695 A ; tbut rec. edd. have dyvtug, v. icvt-
elsewh. write iypoiKo;.) Hence opp. to KaBcvdetv, Xen. Cyr. 8, 3, 42 ffo^t :.cf. Valck. Phoen. 1. c. also, :
'AypomoTOVQ^, ov, ijovo^) of rustic aypvirvelv riiv vvura, to pass a sleep- '
Ayvtevg fSu/idg, Soph. Fr. 340.
tone, very dub. 1. in Ar. Ach. 674. less night, Xen. Hell. 7, 2, 19 iiyp. ; AyviOirXaaTiij), u,
' to {TrXuacrot)
'AypoidTTic, ov, +Dor. -rag, a, Ar. TLvL, to be watchful of or ivient upon a btiild in streets or raws. Lye. 601.
Thes. 58t, 6, poet, for aypoTrjg, a coun- thing, Lat. invigilare rei, Plut. 2, 337 "AyvLog, ov, (a priv., yviov) without
tryman, cloivn, Horn., wnoalways uses C ; so, liyp. tig Tt fand inrip rivogt, limbs, weakinlimb, Hipp.
the plur., as II. 1 1, 549 fern, uypoiu- N.T. Hence VAyvXXa, r/g, i), Agylla, a city of
Ttf, idof, ii, Sapph. 23. ^tln pl.=
:
in Atn. 309 C, as title of a mime of Diod., tOTi'Sfi Pl"t- Cam. 27. or training, Ar. Ran. 1088 from :
—
;
irog) ajieldkeptlikeagarden, strab. 545. also in plur., Hdt. 3, 1.29. II. a time 8,1 ,38t,wn;rome(i, Xen. ? ; iiy. tl) aufia-
'AypoKofio;, ov, ( aypog, KO/iEU ) of watching. Plat. Ax. 368 B. [I once, Ti, Plut. t Arat. 47t.^2. unpractised, ti-
having the care of land : b iiyp-, a land- Opp. Cyn. 3, 511.] From vog, in a thing, Xen. Cyr. 1, 6, 29
stewar<i, Joseph. Aypvtrvog, ov, sleepless, wakeful, also dg or vrpof rt, Flat. fRep. 816
'AypouEVOi, ivri, evov, syncop. part, Hipp., Plat. tRep. 404 At, etc. me- : At.—3. unharassed. Soph. Tr. 1083
—
;
aor. mid. of iiyelpa, assembled, Hom. taph., &yp. ff&og, Aesch. Pr. 358. dy. TTOvoig (jiphiag, Eur. 'Diet. 5. II.
'Aypovde, adv., (aypof) to the coun- II. act., banishing sleep, keeping awake, adv. -rug, dy. I;i^eiv Trpof rt, Xen.
try, Od. tl5, 370t :_also aypaSs. Arist. Probl. 18, 7. [aypvirvog as Mem. 2, 1, 6.
'Aypovo/ua, of, 7, the office of iypo- dactyl, Theocr. 24, 104.] 'Ayvval^, aiKog, 6, (a priv., yw^)
v6jiog. *Aypvirv6d7jg, eg, {aypvTuog, elSog) wifeless. Soph. Fr. 5, in nom.
'Ayp6vofiog, ov, and in Anth. of sleepless nature, making sleepless, i'Ayvvaiog, ov, 6,=foreg., Dio C.
ov (aypog, viiio/iai)
:
—haunting 97,
Germ. ACKER, afield, land, til. 23, Fr. 83, Eur. H. F. 377.— II. a hunter, 753. (Hence b/iriyvpig, travfiyvpig.)
832t an estate, fa country residence,
; tAp. Rh. 4, I75t hence fem. dypu-
: [a]
opposed to the town, Od. 24, 204t artg, liog, v, as name of a hound, Si- 'Ayup/ia, arog, t6, a collection, A. B
Thuc. 2, 13 : also, the country, opp. to mon. 185 Schneidew.— 2. a kind of ^Ayvpnog, ov, b, a collecting, begging,
the town, Od. 11, 188; fand in pi. spider, Nic. Th. 734. Ath. 360 D, ubi al. dyep/idg : v. dyei
collect., ol iypol. Soph. O. T. 112, 'Aypuarlvog, Syracus. for Hypoi- —
pa, dyvpTfig. II. tan assemblage, coun-
Eur., etc.t : iir' aypov, in the country, Kog, name of a play of Epicharm., cil, Tuv dypiav dy. iyeyovet fuuv,
Od. 22, 47 Att. iv i-ypij) or iiypolQ,
; +Ath. 120 C. Babrius 102^ 5.
kct' aypov or &ypov(, etc. pro- :
— 'AypucTig, tog and cuf, ii, a grass
that mules fed on, uyp. /leTiiiiS^g, Od.
'Ayvpftoavvn, rig, ri,=u.yvptg, v. 1.
58. —
12. duielling in the country, a pea- fuiiU, ff^pEft, Eur. Bacch. 662. 4, 218.
sant, Anth. P. 9, 244, Ityporipav 8e6(, 'Ayvid, ag, ii, a way, both in town 'Ayvprrig, ov, b, {dyeipu) orig.,
i. e. Pan, Anth. Plan. 235t.—3. later and country, but usu., a street, til. 5, gatherer, collector, tesp., a begging
also of plants, Anth. II. (aypa)fond — 642; 6, 391 1 ; etc.: also, a public friest of Cybele, Mr/rpbg dy., Anth.
^_ the chase, huntress, of a nymph. place, Horn. +11. 20, 254 ?t; in plur., 6, 218, TdXhiig dy., Babtdus Fr. '.
Find. P. 9, 10 metaph., iiiptfiva; a city, town. Find. P. 2, 107, Soph. 2 Lewisf, (cf. iirirpayvpTrig) hence :
Hyp., Id. 0. 2, 100 hence,—2. as : O. C. 715.-2. a road, first in Pind. usu., a beggar, vagabond, Eur. Rhen.
prop, n., n 'Ayporepa, Diana the N 7, 136. (A quasi-participial form 503, 715; a fortune-teller, juggler,
.
huntress, like 'Aypa, 'Aypaia, II. 21, from aytj, cf. Upwvta, bpyvta, Donald- mack, cheat. Soph. O. T. 388, Plat.
471 ; esp. at Sparta, cf. Interpp. ad son, N. Crat. p. 499.) (uyvia, ex- Rep. 364 B idy. Kal //dvT6£f, Plot. :
Ar. Eq. 660. cept in II. 20, 254, where it is written Mar. 42t. Hence
'AypoT^p, rjpoQ! b,=ltypoTiig, Eur. '.4 yVpTtKog,j].nv,fit for an
dyvpTV/,,
15
— —
::; — — :
must be sought under the ordinary 'Ayxiyvoc, ov, (dyxt, yia) a neigh- lod.. 2, 1, 4.
form. bour, Ap. Rh. 1, 1222: Hear land, 'Ayx'tf>l>oog, ov, contr. -^oiif, ow,
'Ayxd^iJ, poet, for uvaxd^opiai, to dyx- vavrai, Nonn. D. 3, 44. (dyxt, piu) flowing near, Ap. Rh. 2,
retire. Soph, Fr. 800. , AyxtOd^aacog,
' ov, Att. -rroj-, 367.
fkyxaUa, poet, for iivaxaXua, (dyxt, dd/iaaua) near the sea, tPoil. VAyxiatig, Dor. -aag, ov Ep. oo
Ap. Rh. 2, 685. 9, 17. and E(j, 6, Anchises, a Trojan prince,
'AyxtSdv^t:, £fi Xdyxt, dvf/aKU, 6a- father of Aeneas, II. 2, 819 ; 5, 313,
VA.yxup7]c, ovg, 6, Anchares, a Per-
sian, Aesch. Pers. 995. [d] vulv) near dying, Nonn. H. Ven. 53, etc.— 2. a Greek of
' kyxunKU, poet, for uvaxdaKO, 'AyxtOsog, ov, (dyxt, deoc,) near the Sicyon, II. 23, 296.— Others in Dion.
Pherecr. Incert. 22. gods, i. e. like them in happiness and H. ; etc. [j] Hence
'Ayxavpoc, (uyxt, avpa) near
ov, power, or living with them, Od. 5, YAyxtfftddjjg, ov, b, son or descend-
the morning air, dyx- vv^, the end of 35 ; talso in prose, Luc. de dea Syr. ant of Anchises (1), i. e. Aeneas, II.
night, Ap. Rh. 4, 111. 31. .
^
17, 754 of Anchises (2), Echepolus,
;
fight'ng hand to hand, ii/lvaClv r' ting near, Nonn. 'Ayxtt7iropog, (dyxt, CKopa, atrei-
uyxB/i&X"'"' " 1^' ''
' "J'/C'
i™p°t<'tv, 'AyxtSvpog, ov, (ayxt, Bvpa) near puj) near of kin, dyx- Tivbg, one's
16, 248 ; AoKpoi, Has. Sc. Here. 25t the door, neighbouring, Theogn. 302 ;
kinsman, Aesch. Fr, 146.
dyx- SirTia, arms for close fight, Xen. \d-rx. vttiocaa, Theocr. 2, 71. 'Ayxtara, superl. o(dyxt, very riear,
Cyr. 1, 2, 13. Adv. -xoi- Ayxtuky^evdog, ov, (dyvt, K^'ktv- Hom. V. sub dyxtOTog.
;
\'A.yxs<^lJ''OC, ov, 6, Anchesmus, a flof) near the way, Nonn. tD. 40, 328, 'AyxtoTEta, ag, ij, (dyxttj^EviS) near-
hill near Athens, whence Jupiter re- 488. ness 0/ Ain, Plat. Legg. 924 D.— II
ceived the epith. 'Ayxeai-uog, Paus. 'Ayxii'pwvos, ov, (dyxt, uprnivoQ) the rights of kin, right of inheritance,
1, 32, 2. near the cliffsor coast, AlyvTrTog, Ar. Av. 1661, Isae. 65, 26, Dera. 1067,
'AyxvPVi' Ef >("y;ir'> "P") olose-Jlued, Pind. Fr. 50. 13, etc.
near. Soph. Fr. 6. 'Ayxl?i.tjil), WTrof, 6, a sore at the 'AyxtoTclov, ov, t6,= foreg., in
' AVX.l,=iyyvg, adv. of place, near, inner corner of the eye, Galen. Soph. Ant. 174, in plur.
nigh, close by, in the neighbourhood, ' Ayxtfidxri'^ilC' ov, b,=^dyxili.ax''S' ' AyxtOTEvg, eug, it, the next of kin,
til, 5, 185, Od. 3, 449, etc.t, freq. c. II. 2, 604. Hdt. 5, 80 ; iavyyev^g ayx-, in Luc.
gen., which usu. follows dyxt, til. 'Ayxtf^uxoc, ov, later form of dyx^- Tim. 51 1 : the heir-at-law, oft. in
10, 161 11, 666t, yet sometimes goes
; fiayoc. Lob. Phryn. 685. Oratt. ; cf. dyxtOTeia. Hence
before, as in 11. 8, 117 ; fand so in Ayyt/ioXeo, €>, to come from nigh, *AyxtffT£VO), f. -Evau, (uyxtarog) to
comp., TsixEog daaov laav, II. 22, Nonn. tD. 25, 426 ; and be near, nvi, Eur. Tro. 225: esp., (.
4t also freq. c. dat., which always
: f AyxtfioXtog, 6, Anchimolius,
ov, fie next of kin, and so heir to one
goes before dyxt, and so should prob. a Spartan, Hdt. 5, 63 from : Isae. 84, 28 ; falso, to perform the par,
be taken as dependent not on it but ^Ayx'tp.o'Xoc, ov, (dyxt, //oXetv) com- of a kinsman to, c. ace, whether ti
on the, verb, cf. II. t5, 570t, 6, 405 ing near, Horn., and Hes. ; always in avenge the death, or marry the widow
not freq. in Trag., and always c. gen. neut. as adv., dyxiptoTiov iWelv, aiij- of a deceased kinsman, LXX.t: me
—II. in Od. 19, 301, it is usu. taken vat, to come or stand ruar, II. i, taph. dyy. Ttvog, to have to do with a
of time, next, soon, but needlessly. 529, Od. 8, 300, etc. tHes. Sc. Here. ; thing, Hipp.
III. like ayxtora, of near resemblance, 325 ; usu. c. dat., which, however, 'AyxtoTyp, ^pog, d, poet, for dyxt
c. dat., Piml. N. 6, 16.— IV. compar. may be regarded as depending on the UTEvg : metaph., an accessory or ac-
ayxtov and (Iffffov, the latter in Horn.: verb, 11. 4, 529 ; etc., cf. dyxt It : i^ complice, Tov irddovg. Soph. Tr. 256.
superl. uyxtfyra, Hom., later dyxo- dyxtliokoto i^pdaaro, he perceived ^AyxtUTtKog, ^, 6v, belonging to tlie
TOTOJ ; cf. ayxov, uyxtuv, dyxttjroc- from nigh at hand, II. 24, 352 : dyxl- dyxtBTcta or rights of kin.
fZ] poTiov di Iter' avTov, close behmd ^AyxtGTiv&riv, adv., according to
f AwwiXf/o, af,^,poet.='Ayr(d^!7 him, Od. 17, 336 (where it is need- nearness of kin, Solon ap. Hesych.
1, Dion. P. 875. lessly taken of time). Cf. dyxt II, 'AyxtffTtvog, Ivtj, Ivov, poet, length
YAyxtdXTJ, 7?f, 7i, (=sq.) Anchiale, and uyxtaTOi II. ened form of dyxtCTog, near, close to,
a city of Cilicia, Strab. p. 671.— 2. VAyxlfio2.oc, ov, 6, Anchimolus, Hom. ; thronged, in heaps, dyxtOTtvot
another in Thrace on the Pontus, Id. masc. pr. n., Ath. 44 C. eittnTov VEKpoi, II. 17, 361 : on the
p. 319.— II. fem. pr. n., Ap. Rh. 1, 'Ayxiltoc, ov, (dyxt) vXijclog, = V. 1. dyxv^Ttvot, cf. Spitzn. II. 5.
1130. Eur. Incert. 188. 141.
'Ayxld^oc, ov, also tj, ov in H. Ayxtv£(^g, eg, (dyxt, vitpog) near
' 'AyxtcTog, ov, superl. of dyxt, next
Eiom. Ap. 32, idyxt, ci/if) near the :
the clouds, Antip. Sid. 27. or nearest : as adj. first in Pind. tP-
tea, of cities, tU. 2, 6jl0, 697t also of :
VAyxtvoj], Anchinoe, daugh-
Tjg, 7], 9, l)4t, and Trag., tas Aesch. Ag
islands, near the ^mainland, as Lob. ter of Nilus, and wife of Belus, 256, Soph. O. T. 919t, uyx- ylvu.
takes Soph. Aj. 135, where Salamis is ApoUod., cf. 'Ayxtf)(i6jj, nearest of kin, t Eur. Tro. 48, and so
meant but it can hardly be so in H.
;
Ayx'tvota, ag, ij, readiness of mind,
^ without yi-vet, Soph. El. 1105t: for
Hom. Ap. 32, Aesch. Pers. 887, and a ready wit, shrewdness. Plat. Charm. Hom. has only neut. dyxioTov (Od.
so had better be explained nmr the 160 A, cf. Arist. Eth. N. 6, 9, 3: 5, 280), or more usu. uyytora, as
sea on all sides, sea-girt, like ufZtpia- from adv. (U. 20, 18, etc.) the fitter esp.
:
?.or. 'Ayx'tvooc, ov, contr. vovg, ovv, in the phrases, dyxtura ^otKug, Od.
Y AyxiaXoc, ov poet, oco, 6, (from —
(dyxt, vovg): ready of mind, Od. 13, 13, 80; dyxiora itoKU, Od. 6, 152,
foreg.) .Ancliialus, a Greek, U. 5, 609. 332, tXen. Cyr. 1, 4, 3t shrewd, idyxtsTa iumet, H. 2, 58t, etc. : ol
— 2. king of the Taphians, father of clever. Plat. Legg. 747 B, etc. Adv.
:
Soph. Fr. 349 ; Tivi, Eur. Rhes. 426 Brunck ad Ar. Lys. 48t) Lat. ancAu- 1Rep. 435 Dt, and Xen. tCyn. 8, 4t.—
Mostly poet., ta, a plant, whose root yields a red 2. hence metaph. to lead, as a general,
trwof. Lye. 1130t.
but also in Xen. Hier. 10, 7. dye, alkanet, Hipp. fused as a rouge : tXaov, 11. 10, 79 Avk'luv uiya iBvog,
;
'AyxiTOKOC, ov, (ayaVi rdicoc) near for the cheeks by Ath. ladies, Schol. 12, 330 ; ay. Uxov, Aesch. 'I'heb. 66,
the birth, i>6ive(, Find. Jr. 58 ; tSart- ad Ar. 1. cf Hence and freq. in prose, Xen. Cyr. 1, 4, 17
; to guide, as the gods, etc.. Find.,
oav, Anth. P. 7, 462. 'Ayxovffi^ofiai, as mid., to use etc.t
Hdt., etc.: ay. T^vjroXiTEiaVtto conduct
'\yXi^av^<:, k> ( ^aivoiiai ) "W. rouge.
appearing near, Nonn. ft). 29, 29. 'ArX£2, f. ayfu, Lat. to ANGO, the government, Thuc. 1, 127 pass., :
'Ayri^t/TOf ov, (uWf, 0lio) planted press tight, esi). the throat, ayxe fiiv to be led, guided, 7iOyLC.fi(J>, Plat. Rep.
throttle, hang. Find. fN. 1, 69 in pass. to train up, train, educate, bpBug, Kd-
compar. of uy;^*! only in E. M. Ar. Vesp. 1039, Lys. 81 ; also in prose, Zuf or (ca/cuf rixBrjvai, Plat. Legg.
'A.yxoa6riv, adv. (xionat) bvhbUng ayxovTsg koI TvirTovreg ttiv ypavv, 782 D, etc.— 111. to draw out in length,
up, poet, word in Hesych. Dem. 1157, 8, cf. 406, 5t; metaph. reXxoQ afeiv, to draw a line of wall,
fA.yx6t)< W. *. ( uvaxioimi ) -4n- fto torture, jorossf, of pressing credi- Thue. 6, 99 ; so, m/cTai ^ 0(up«f,
cho'i, a swampy region in Boeotia, tors, Ar. Eq. 775, cf. ad Thom. M. Hdt. 2, 158, cf. Thuc. '6, 100: in
Strab. p. 406. p. 8. (Prob. from the same root as pasfc,KoXwov uyoiiivov rfjs y^r, the
'kyxoOev, adv. [i,yxov) fiom near uyxpv, q. V.) land running round into a bay, Hdt.
at hand, Hdt. 4, 31, tLuc. de dea 'Ay;);u/<diof, ov, {(iyx'^ bim7t,6p) 4, 99. —
IV. like agere, to hold, celebrate,
Syr. 28t ; opp. to irbpfiaBev. nearly equal, iiyx- ^v X^^P^'^^'^^9^ SopTTiv, r& 'Oi,iii7ria, etc., Hdt. 1,
Thuc. 3, 49 ; &yx. puixtl, a doubtful 147; 183; though this is more freq.
'kyyoBi, adv.,=(l7Toi, ayxi, near,
c. gen., U. 14, 412, Od. 13, 103. battle, Id. 4, 134; tvw?/ ayx-< P'"'- in Att., for Hdt. usu. has ivdyetv. —
'Ayyovdu, €>, f. -^iru, (ayxovij) to 0th. 13t. Adv. -Xuf, also -Xa, ayxi>- 2. also to hold, keep, observe, &y. elpTf-
strangle. liaXa vav/iax^elv, Thuc. 7, 71, tand VTjV, atroviu^, etc., Thuc. 6, 7, etc.
'kyxiveio^, ela, eiov, v. 1. for uyxa/iaXui: vav/iareiv, Luc. Ver. hence very feq. c. ace, as a peri
ityxovio;. Hist. 2, 37t, like Lat. aequo Marte phrasis for a neut. verb, dy. ^icv for
'Ayrovii, t/c, v, (uyjv) a throttling, pugnare, ef. Ruhnk. Tim. s. v. piovv, to lead a life, live ; dy. ffoAe-
strangling, hanging : Trag. phrases ; "Ara afu Dor. dfu aor. 2 liov, etc., bellum, pacem
— Tep^ dyxovTjc, Aesch. Eum. 746 ^yayov,
yayoi
;
inf.
f.
hyaytlv :
:
0. T. 1374 ; rod' AyiJ^ovnc we/iof 'tis compds., in Hdt. 1, 190, Thuc. 2, 97 ;, time, dsKaTov iTof ay., etc., decimum
—
,
nigh as bad as hanging, Em. Heracl. 8, 25, dub. 1. V. Dind. and Foppo ad annum agere. V. like ^yiofiat, Lat.
246 so, rmr" o4/c hyxovri ; At. Ach.
j 1. and cf.t Valck. Hdt. 5, 34; perl',
; dumere, to hold, consider, kv Tij^y leyeiv
125 tso in pi. Ppaviovog iyxovaiatv,
: nva, tin compos, with aiv, etc., Xen. or dyeaBai, ittpl itAelaTav uyeiv, tv
Eur. H. F. 154, Iv ayxivai^, Hel. Mem. Dem., ete.t, later iy?/-
4, 2, 8, oide/iiy lioipy ay., Hdt. 1, 134; 2,
200 —
also in prose, ciyxovri xal TA-
:
0X1, which, though rejected by Attic- 172 ;"9, 7, etc.; Bebv dy. Ttvd, di'
wij, Aesehin. 33, 18 ; i,yx. &v yevoiTO ists, is found in Lys., cf. Buttm. Lezil, aldovc or did ri/i^g dy., etc., Heind.
TO irpay/«a, Luc. Tim. 4St. II. a cord — IivtivoBe 30 ; tpf. pass, ^yum, Hdt. 2, Plat. Theaet. p.
384 ; jrap' oidhi dy.,
for hanging, halter, Simon. Amorg. 158 ; 1 aor. pass, jjydrfl', Xen. An. 6, Soph. Ant. 35: also with adverbs,
18; Ppoiof &yxovrii, in Eur. Hipp. 3, lot ; fut. pass, arff^aopat.'but Plat. Sv(^bpa{ dy-, to think insufferable.
802. Hence Rep. 458 D has the fut. mid. a^o- Soph. O. T. 783 ; so, ivnfiue dyeiv
'kyxovV^a, to strangle. fxai in oass. signf. : ton this usage Flat.,- etc. —
VI. to weigh so much,
'KyXOVLiialoc, a, ov, ii6po(, death cf. Jelf s Kuhner ^ .364, obs.+ dyeiv fivdv, TptaKoalovg SapsiKovi,
by strangling, Easeb., cf. Lob. Phryn. I. to lead, lead along, take with one, weigh a mina, 300 darics, etc.,
etc., to
559. usu. of persons, ^^petv being used of Dem. 617, 21 ; 741, 7, where the ace.
'Ayrovtof, ia, tov, (ciyyu) fit for things, Hom., as tou/ce S' ayetv ira- is the weight which the thing weighs
strangling, BpdxOi, Eur. Hel. 686; poiai yvvaiKa, Kal rpiiroSa 6epeiv, or draws down ; also, dyew OTaBfidv,
tdconjof, Nonn. D. 21, 31. II. 23, 512t'; ay. iraipovc, Od. 10, Plut., like JX(£civ.
*kyxopeia, poet, for livaxopevu, 405 to carry off, esp. as captives or
: B. mid. iiyoyuai, very freq., esp. in
Anacreont. booty, II. 2, 834; 9, 594:— nsu. in Att., usu. in the sense of carrying
Ay;i;opOf, ov, {iyxti Upoc) border- phrase aysiv Kal ijiepeiv, to sweep a away for one^s self, taking to one's self,
ing. country of all its plunder (where Xpoabv re Kal upyvpov eiKod' dye<7-
'Ay;t^ffe, adv.,coming near, tApoU. strictly ijitpeiv refers to things, ayciv 6at, Od. 10, 35 dyeaBai yvvaiKa, ;i
Dysc. to men and cattle), first in II. 5, 484, Lat. t<a;ore7n ducere, to take to one's self
'
'Ayx^raros, (mi, arov, superl. of then freq. in Hdt. and Att. Prose a wife, Od. 14, 211 ; in full, dy. yv-
iyXt< nearest, next, Eur. Pel. 2:— more rarely reversed, ijiipetv Kal vaiKa if oIkov, Hdt. 1, 59, etc. ; and
usu. as adv., ayxoTara, like Hyxicra, Hyciv, Hdt. 1, 88 ; 3, 39 ; c. ace. loci, simply dyeuBai, to marry, II. 2, 659,
c. gen., H. Horn. Ap. IS, and Hdt. 6ipeiv Kal ayeiv ttiv BidwlSa, Xen. etc., and in Att., cf. Elmsl. Heracl.
t2, 169; 4, 35t: olayr- irpo^KOVTe(, Hell. 3, 2, 2 ; just like Lat. agere et 808 and Aesch. Pr. 560 has the act.
;
the nearest of kin, Hdt. 4, 73 : i.yx. fern, Liv. 22, 3, etc. but ^ipetv ; dyetv in same signf., though this is
rtvof, very near, i. e. very Jike, some Kal ayeiv sometimes means simply rare —
also of the father, to choose a
:
one, Hdt. 7, 73, but also c. dat.. to bear and carry, bring together, Heind. wife for his son, Od. 4, 10, Valck.
Id. 7, 91 :
—so too iyxbrara, Hdt. 7, Plat. Phaedr. 279 C, t(but here ujjre Hdt. 1, 34, etc. Supov dyeaBai, to ;
64. ^ipuvpiiTe ayejvjt, cf. Legg; 817 A, take to OMfi'e self a gift, Valck. The-
'Ayxorepof, a, ov, compar. of ayxi Xen. Cyr. 3, 3, 2 ; like portari atque ocr. 1,11; did Orbfia dyeaBai fi/uBov,
or ayxov, nearer, c. gen., Hdt. 7, agi in Caes. B. C. 2, 25 esp., Hyetv :
— to let pass through the mouth, i. e., to
175. etc i'lKTiv or diKOtnripiov, ay. km utter, U. 14, 91 dyeaBai ti if xe^-
;
'ArXOTT = &yxt, near, freq. in rovf dtKaoTtig, to carry one before a pof, to take a thing into one's hands,
Hom. usu, ; absol., twice c. gen., U. court of justice, Lat. rapere in jus, oft. and so to take upon one^s self, under-
24, 709, Od. 6, 5 ; c. dat., Find. N. in Att. prose ; also absol. ayeiv. Plat. take, Hdt. 1, 126 ; 4, 79. ,
9, 95,Hdt. 3, 85 ; but cf. iyxi. Later Legg. 914 fi, Gorg. 527 A, etc.— Part. t'Ayu for a ky6,
forms are ayx&repot, ayyoTOTOf and , ayuv is used in genl. signf., talcing, '
'Ayuyafof, ov, [dyuyn) fit for lead-
liyXOT&Ta, q. v. (The lorm ay;i;of, leading, aTTjaz 6' dyuv, 11. 2, 558, cf. ing by, of a dog's collar, Leon. Tar. 34,
WDieh is foond in Hesych., comes 1, 391, and freq. in Att.—2. also of 'Ayuye.ii;, iu>i, 6, '(dyu) a leader,
nearest the root : hence tvayyd^, things, to bring to or in, import, oft in one that draws or drags, Hdt. 2, 175.
—
-yy^C- "f- sl^" "ynof, ayxa, Lat. Hom., olvov VTje^ ay&vai, cf. Hdt. 1, — 2. one who brings to judgment, an ac-
ango. Germ, eiig, engen.) ;
70 : ay. Tivl Ti, Hom. — II. to lead to- —
cuser. II. that by which one leads,
2 17
Digitized by Microsoft®
— : ; ;: — : — :
Ari2N AFQN
ArCN
win one or at one, also, dy. (pdvov, to fight against &
AuT^p, a leash, rein. Soph. Fr. 801, tv ayCvt viKav, to
etc. — 2. in genl., any struggle, ^contest, charge of murder, Eur- Andr. 336
Aten. Equestr. 6, 5.
contention, Tuv 6ir%av 'A;i;iA^ft(>)V,/<"' hence generally, to struggle, to exert
'Ayuf!?, V(t Vt ("T") " leading, car- one-s self, c. inf, Thuc. 4, 87 : hence
rying from one place to another, esp. the arms of Achilles, Soph. Aj. 1240
dy. liuoTK' Tr. 20, Uyuv, El. 1492,
also—2. in pass., to be won by a hard
a carrying away or off. Soph. 0. C. contest, but rarely save in perf, as,
662 also intrans., a goings away, Plat. Prot. 335 A and sot, trial, dan-
;
:
iroUot dyCivef dyuvl&arai (Ion. pf
—
Thuc. 4, 29. 2. a bringing to or in, ger, ayuv TrpoKeirat. c. inf it is hard ,
many battles
or dangerous to..., Hdt. 7, 11 : Uv ru-
for Tiyoivtapivoi elai),
A(sch. Ag. 1263: 7/ ifujvii bUyovs have been fought, Hdt. 9, 26 to ^yu-
the
de &yav fiiyiarog, in this consists
;
&y your bringing us before the coun- na/iiva, prizes won, Eur. Suppl. 465,
greatest risk, Eur. Med. 235t : ayav
,
Eum. 677, cf 744; Plat. Legg. 947 Pind. I. 5(4), 9; idy. eiixog, 0. 11,
At, Arist., etc. tesp. the public edu-
:
E Rep. 494 E andt freq^ in Oratt. 75t hence epilh. of Mercury, as pres-
;
cation of the Spartan youth after their
;
;
—5. metaph., iartv ayuv Xdyuv, etc., ident of games. Id. I. 1, 85; also of
seventh year, Plut. Ages. 1, etc., in
now is the time for speaking, etc., Jupiter as decider of the contest, Soph.
Mijller Dor. 4, 5, 1) 1, n. f Eng. Tr.t
Valck. Phoen. 588 ; so, ovk iipaq liy., Tr. 26 the dyuviot 6eol, in Aesch.
:
and intrans., conduct, mode of life,
also of — 'tis no lime for sitting still. Id. Or. Ag. 513, Supp. 189, are held by some
Arist. Eth. N. 10, 7, 3:
1291, cf Thuc. 3, 44, etc. : cf hum. to be all the 12 greater gods as pro-
plants, c«!(«re, Theophr. of diseases, ;
kyuvaXil^, iuv, ol, the Agonales, tectors in danger ; by Others, the gods
treatment, Galen. hence,— 4. gener- :
\'
priests at Rome, forming part of the who presided over the great games (Ju-
ally, a method, way, treatment of a
Salii, Dion. H. 2, 70. piter, Neptune, Apollo, and Mercu-
subject, Arist. Rhet. 1, 15, 10.—5. a
'A.yo>viipxve< ov, b, (hy&v, upxiJ) ry) ; or, ace. to Eust., those worshipped
school or sect of philosophers, Sext.
—
Emp. in. as a term in music or president or umpire of a contest. Soph.
Aj. 571.
on a common altar {Koivo^ufiia), as in
an dyo)v or assembly —
oxoX^ ay., in
metre, tiTne, TrofSof ay.. Plat. Rep.
t'Ayuwef, uv, ol, the Agones, a Soph. Aj. 195, is prob. Test from com-
400 C, Plut. 2, 1141 C :— generally,
Gallic people, Polyb._2, 15, 8. bat.
mMW, Polyb. 4, 20, 10(?)
'A.yotvla, af, ij, {ayCiv) a contest, 'Ayavto^, ov, (a priv., yuvia) with-
'Ay^yifio;, ov, (aya) capable of be-
ing led or carried, Eur. Cycl. 385 : ril struggle for victory, Uycav dta ndaijc out angle, Theophr.
uyuvirig, Hdt. 2, 91 ; tso, tv Sriiiort- t'Ayuv/f, Mof, 7f, Agonis, title of a
iiy^ytfia, things portable, a cargo of
wares. Plat. Prot. 313 C, Xea. tAn. 5, Kv dyuvia, Xen. Cyr. 2, 3, 15t ; esp. in play of Alexis, Ath. 339 C.
1, 16t, etc. —
II. that may be led or the games, Pind. 0. 2, 94, P. 5, 150,
—
hence, 2. gymnastic exercise,
^Ayuivtatg, euf, i/, (dytovi^ofiat) a
contending for a prize, Thuc. 5, 50.
carried away: of persons, outlawed, etc. :
Schneid. Xen. Hell. 7, 3, 11 or de- : wrestling, etc.. Plat. Legg. 765 C, etc. 'Aycjviafiuz, arof, to, (dyaivt^o/iat)
livered into bondage, Dem. 024, 12. — III. generally, exercise. Id. Gorg. 456 D
—
3. of the mind, ago-
a contest, combat : in plur., deeds done
in battle, brave deeds, Hdt. 8, 76 dy.
easily led away, complying, Fiut. Ale. sq.. Rep. 618 B. ;
6. ny, anguish, kv 0o/3^ itai 'KoTCk^ aya- TLvb^, an achievement of his, J'eafAer in
'Aywytov, ov, t6, in Xen. Cyr. 6, 1, vla, Dem/ 236, 19 : tand so,/eiir, ter- his cap, Thuc. 8, 12 tin horseman,
;
54, the load of a wagon or carriage. ror, Polyb. 3, 43, 8. ship, Xen. Flipparch. 3, 5t. 2. Ay. —
'AytJVtuTTj^, ov, b, a nervous person, •jzotelv, to act aplay, Aiist. Poet. 9, 1 1.
'Ayoyog, 6v, {iiyu) c. gen., leading,
guiding: h uy., a guide, Hdt. 3, 26; Diog. L. 2, 131 : from — II. tthe object of contention^ ; dy. troi-
ol uytoyol, an escort, Thuc. 2, 12 &y. ; 'Ayuvtaw, w, f -dcru, to be in an eXodat Ti, to make an object to strive
iSaroi, an aqneducf, Hdn. t7, 12, 7t. Ityuv, like dyuvi^ojiai, Isocr. 59 B : for, Hdt. 1, 140 : t-jraldtjv tpbvog upaf
— 2. leading towards a point, irpo; or but, —
II. to strive eagerly, nepi rtvo^, ay. Oldmov, Eur. Phoen. 1355t.—2.
irri ri, Plat. Rep. 525 A: i-Trpoffv/ila Arist. Rhet. 1, 9, 21 ; to be distressed =d8?i.ov, the prize of contest, Thuc. 3,
ay. cl( iiLiivaiv, Plut. Per. It.— II. or anxious about a thing, ivspi rivo^, 82 ; 7, 86 generally, distinction, Lys
:
drawing forth, evoking, eliciting, C. gen., Polyb. 5, 34, 9t, fear it much, c. ace. 137, 8. —
111. that with which one con-
Yooi veKpuv iiytoyoi, Eur. Hec. 536 Id. 1, 20, 6 44, 5, etc.
; tfoU. by ^^, ; tends, a prize-essay, declamation, etc.
oaKpvav ay.. Id. Tro. 1131 tin lit. : dy. fiij ravra marevB^, Id. 3, 9, 2t. Thuc. 1,22.
.signf , of the magnet, 6iivap.tv ixet [uffw] 'Ayuvtofio^, ov, b, (dyuvi^oftai) K
vdxoi'S ^y^' Diosc. 5, 148t: absol., VA-ycrviddrat, Ion. for ijyavuTfie- valry, Thuc. 7, 70.
attractive; iTTpoct^TTOv xaptv hy., Plut. vot elai, 3 pi. pf pass, from sq., Hdt. 'AyuvtGTEOv, verb. adj. from dyu
Crass. 7t, to ayuyov, attractiveness, 9,26. VL^ofiai, one must contend,virip Tivot
Plnt.t2, 25B. *'
,'
'
_
'Ayaviio/iat : i. -iao/iai or more Xen. Cyr. 1, 6, 9, etc.
'Ay^v, CivQ^, 6 : Aeol. also ayuvof,^ usu. Att. -lovfiat, tlon. -lev/uiif : dep. *AyuviffTTiptog, la, tov, also of, ov
:"
ov, d, q. V. (ayu, v. esp. sigtil.' I V)
: mid. (ayuv). To contend for a prize, : =ayui'iffT(K6f, Anaxipp. ap. Ath. 169
— an assembly, like hyopd, II. 24, 1, cf. esp. in the public games, Hdt. tS, C TO uytJviaTTJptov, the place of at
:
Bust, ad 1., p. 1335, 57, Spitzn. II. 18, 67t c. ace, dytoifi^eodat GrdStov, : sembly, Aristid.
376 esp. an assembly met to see games, Hdt. 5, 22 fand so— 2. in genl., to
: : 'AytJviaTijc, ov, b, (dyuvt^oiiai) «
oft in 11. 23 "XTrcp^opiav i.yuv, Pind.
. ; struggle, contend^, esp. in battle, absol., coTnbatant, rival, esp. at the games,
—
P. 10, 47. 2. Idter, a place of contest, the Thuc. 8, 27 ;,cf 4, 87t ; dy. irpbc riva, Hdt. 2, 160 ; 5, 22, and freq. in Att
arena or stadium, Hes. Sc. 312, Pind. to contend with one, 1, 36 ; trEpl tivo^, a pleader, an advocate, Plat. Phaedr
P. 9, 202, cf esp. Thuc. 5, 50 hence about something. Id. 6, 16 fc. ace.
: : 269 D, cf Thuc. 3, 37:— on actor,
proverb., l^a Aytjvof out of the lists cogn., to fight a battle, dy. imxriv, Arist. tProbl. 19, 15, cf. Ath. 537 Dt.
or course, i. e. beside the mark, Pind. Plut. Pericl. lOf.- 3. to contend for — dy. iniroi, race-horses, Plut. Them.
P. 1, 84, Luc. Gymnas. 21 cf. i^a- the prize on the stage, act, tof a poet,
; —
25 : c. gen., one who struggles for a
y6vioc.—l\. from Pind. downwards, 5r* kvdadl Geoyvtc Tjyuvl^sTof, Ar, thing, dy. ttj^ dper^f, r^f d^j^ffemf,
esp. the assembly of the Greeks at their Ach. 140, cf tVesp. 1479t, and Arist. a champion of virtue, of truth, Aeschin
great national games, &yuv 'OXv/iirlag, Poet. 7, 11 tof an actor, Mdhjv (an : 79, 31, Plut. 2, 16 C : to public dis-
'OAw/£7r£/c6f, etc. hence the contest actor) jjyuvjfero, Dem. 418, 5 a fiiv
; ; putant, Plat. Phaedr. 269 Dt. Hence
for a prize at their games, ayov^in- (,sc.6pdfiaTa)'trolXdKi(:^yuvi(!w,i20, 'AyuvtOTtKOf, ^, bv, belonging to, or
tHdt. 2, 91, cf
iriKdg, yv/iviic6i, etc., 4 :
—
also, to contend, exert one^s self in fit for contest, Arist. Rhet. 3, 12, 1.
Xen. Hier. 9, 11 ay. liovatKog, Thuc. ; speaking, 8Tav...Ttc hv Tovroig dyuvl-, 11. for winning the prize, masterly
fit
3, 104; Ar. Plut. 1163t; iy. ote^o- irirai. Plat. Menex. 235 ; opp. to D 7} -Kjj (sc. TexvTi), the art of winning
vnoopoc or areAavlTT}^, a contest SiaUyeaSai, to contend publicly, be- or prevailing, Plat. Soph. 225 A : to
where the prize is a crown, Hdt. 5,, fore the people. Ay. iv ra v^dei, dyuvtOTtKdv, mastery, Hipp., and Plat
102, Arist. Rhet. 1, 2, 13 ; iiy. xd\- ISitf. StaTiiyeaBai, Xen. Mem. 3, 7, 4t. tSoph. 219 Ci—
2i eager for applause.
Keog, vyhere it, is a shield of brass, — II. to contend or struggle against, as Plat. Meno 75 C—
III. adv. -Koif, in
Pind. N. 10, 41, ubi v Dissen : hence law-term, dy. Siictjv, ypa^ijv, to fight masterly style, abeiv, Arist. Probl. tl9,
numberless phrases, ayQva &y£tv, Ti- a cause to the last, Lys. 98, 14, Dem. 15. 2. -KUf lyetv, to have a desire to
9hai, irpondivai, troiuv, etc., to 653, 26 : hence also, ay. ^evSofiaprv- fight, Plut. Sull. 16t.—3. boldly, dec'
hold or propose a contest ; dyuva or piuv, sc. ypo^^v, Dem. 741, 20; but sively, in late Medic.
IS
Digitized by Microsoft®
—
:;: — ' :
'Ayuvog, ov, like dytjvtOQ, without t'Add/M, indecl., 'Adauog, ov, Jo- month =
Maced. dvarpog, Joseph
angle, Theophr. seph., 6, Adam, N. T. fig. 4 laxarog ; Ant. Jud. 4, 8, 49.
'Aywvoc, 6, Aeol. for (iywv, Alcae. 'A., i. e. ChT-ist, Id. [dd- Anth, P. 1, t'Aidaf, a, b. Dor. for "AiSrig, Eur.
103, cf. Koen Greg. p. 592 ; though dd and dd
46, 108, ad Or. Sib. : ?d ' Greg. I Hec. 483.
Buttm. (Ausf. Gramm. ^ 56 Anm. 14 N,] 'Adaprof, ov, (<r priv., Stpu) un-
n) thinks it merely a metapl. form. ' Ada/idvTlvog, ov, (ASdiiag) ada- flayed ; not cudgelled.
VAyupiog, ov, 6, Agorius, a de- mantine, of steel, Pind. P. 4, 398, rASdg, d6og, ij, Adas, a city of
scendant of Orestes, Paus. 5, 4, 2. Aesch. Pr. 6: metaph., very hard, Pisidia, Strab. p. 570.
'Arfa, Of, ^, Ada, wife of Midrieus stubborn, sttdfast. Plat. Gorg. 509 A.
*
'A6aa/iog, ov, (o priv., daa/idg)
.
king of Caria, Arr. An. 1, 23, 7. Adv. -vuf. Plat. Rep. 619 A. tribute-free, Aesch. Fr. 58.
^Adayfwc, ov, d,=66ayfi6g, an itch- Y A&ajidvTLoq, ov, b, Adamantius, a 'ASaqTog, ov, (o priv., Sato) undi-
ing, sting. Soph. Tr. 770. late writer. vided. Soph. Aj. 54:
t'Adao«797, Tig, 7], Adadata, a city of ASdfiavToSsTog, ov, iu6dfiag, SetS)
' 'Adarety, 6i,=dddfw, to scratch, Ar.
Pisidia, Strab. iron-bound, dS. ^viiai, Aesch. Pr. 418. Fr. 360.
'AigiSog, ov, (a priv., datg, d^f) 'AiofiavToiriSl^og, ov, {&idp.ag, t'Addofof, 01', A, V. 'Adajof.
without resin, Theophr. nidi'Kov) on base of adamant, kIuv, 'Adde^f poet, for dde^r, tU. 8, 423,
,
skilfulness in doing, c. inf. Od. 24, —first in Hes., (in Hom. only as prop. yet some read uSj)v with d.
243 but V. sq. ; and; n.), strictly the unconquerable ; hence, 'A66Tjdiayia, w, etc., v. sub d&7]<p-.
;
—
,
=foreg., tabsol. Simon. 79, It, c. gen., i 125.' a compound of gold and stfiel.
2. Theocr. 20, 8.
tof persons, Hdt. 9, 46, cf. Xen. Cyr. ! Plat. Tim. 59 B.— 3. the diarriond, t'Adeaf, a, 6, Adeas, masc. pr. ii.,
1, 6, 43, Call. Fr. 160, of things, etc.t, Theophr. l/apkjg. tCf. Pres. Moore's Xen. Hell. 7, 1, 45.
Hdt. 2, 49, etc.. Soph. Phil. 827 also _:
remarks on the dSdfiag of the an- 'Adeifg, ig, (a priv., 6E0g) fearless',
c. inf., unknowing how to..., HT/p adajig cients as quoted Diet. Antiqq. s. v.t shameless, Horn., but only in Ep. form
Ixeiv, lb. 1167. II. as adj., unalterable, inexorable, dSei'^g, II. 7, 117, and in phrase xliov
'ASatiTo;, ov, (a priv., Sarjvat) un- Valck. Theocr. 2, 34. dddeec, II. 8, 423, etc., (where Buttm.
known, Hes. Th. 655. [dd] fAdd/iOC, avTog, 6, Adamas, a Tro- would read
dde^f, Lexil. s. v. deovS^g
t'Adai, uv, ai, Adae, a town in
Aeolis, Strab. p. 622.
jan, son of Asius, U. 12, 140; 13, 560. 5.) — without fear or care'for
2. fearless,
'A6a/ia<7rl, adv., ungovernably, [I], a thing, id. Bavdrov, Plat. Ale. 1,
'ASaldaXros, ov, (a priv., daiSdTi- From 122; dd. mpl nvog, Plut. to ddeig, :
hf)) artless, Orph. Arg. 405. 'AddpuioTog, ov, (a priv., Sa/ida) security, Thuc. 3, 37 : oi/c dde^f, nqt
'ASaUroc, ov, (a priv., SaltS) undi- fs^rictly, urmibdued, unconquered, in without cause for fear, Dem. 207, 23:
vided, A p. Rh. 3, 1033. Trag. only in form dSd/iarog, v. sq. ^—dScig 6eog SeSiiyai, to fear wher?
'Adai^fi ki (a pri^-. ia^vat) poet, — of animalst, untamed, unbroken, nu- no fear is. Plat. Symp. l98 A.— II.
for iiaijg. —
h>g, Xen. Eq. 1, 1. 2. hot to be sub- most freq. in adv. doe^, without fear
'AidiKTOQ, ov, (a priv., Sat^a) un- dued, melaph.t inexorable, epith. of or scruple, confidently, Hdt. 3, 65 ; 9,
destroyed, Q; Sm. 1, 196. [du] 'Aidng, II. 9, 158. 109, and freq. in Att.
'Aodloc, ov. Dor. for ddi^iof. 'AM/idrog, ov, Trag. form of foreg., 'AStiig, ig, (a priv., Sso/iai) not i»
'Adaiof, ov, (od^v) abundant, So- V. Elmsl. and Reisig Soph. O. T. 196 want, Mai.Tyr.
phron ap. Hesych. tin lit. signf., Aesch. Cho. 54, Theb. 'ASerjTog, ov, (a priv., dtpjiai), m
t'AdatOf, ov, d, or'AddatOf, Adaeus, 233, Soph. 0, T. 2Q5, etc.t:— of fe- wanting a 'hing, Antipho ap. Suid.
Digitizea Oy kucrosoft® '
: : : 2 ;
AAEA ,
AAE2 AAHA
'KScta, Of, Ion. uSshi, (.aSef/O
i), %Se%Aiiii, fjg, ii, Att. contr. for Plat. Brp. 6)7 E : traif ltd. tuv oUn-
freedinn from fear, Lat. secuTitas, esp. adeX^idhi, a brother's or sister's daugh' mlv\, Eth. N. 8, 10, 8: of per-
Arist.
of the person, safety, amnesty, uSeiiiv ter, a niece, tHipp. Lys., 97, 2t, Ar. sons,/re«, idovTiOt, Myro ap. Ath. 271
Nub. F, uncontrolled, without control of a
SiSovat, Hdt. 2, 121, 6 ; so, to aC/id 47, etc.
from superior, jovg Seoig, Plut. 2, 680t
Tivoc etc HSuav KaBLaravdi, Lys. 'ASel^iSiov, ov, to, dim.
192, 4 Tdv auuuTUV adatav iroLeXv, iidsM6g, a little brother, Ar. Kan. 60. later of reports or w ritings Aj unknown
;
Thuc. 3, 58 also, Hduav irap'exetv, authors, anonymous, Plut. Cic. 15, etc.
; [']
rrapaaKtvdCuv, ilji](l>l^Ea8aiTtvi^etc.; fASe2,(l>iSovg, f , contd. from iSeX- 'Aderof, m>, (a priv., Siu) unbound,
opp. to uSt'Lav XajiiPtiveij), Ij^etv, &dei- loose, Hipp. p. 41 J -.free, Dem. 753
ag Tvyx^veiv, to have am, amnesty': — 'AoeTn^i^Q, f. -i'fft) Att. id, (hSeX- 1 ; also, unshod, like mnmbSriTog
also c. gen., yf/t uS. (xctv, to nave 66g) to adopt as a brother, call brother, Philostr., cf. Lob. Phyrn. 765.
free range of th6 land. Soph. 0. C. fsocr. 390 C. Pass., to be like, Hipp. VAdevrig, ov, &, Adeues, a Persian
447, cf. Schaf Mel. p. 81 : Iv tSeiy 'A JeA^tKOf, ^, 6v, (a(5tA06f) broth- Aesch. Pers. 312.
elvai, Hdt. 8, 120 : ovic iv ad. .iroiel- erly or sisterly, Arist. Eth. N. 8, 10, 8. 'AdevKvg, (g, (o pnv., devicog) tux
adai -(,, to hold it not safe. Id. 9, 42 Atlv. -Kug, LXX. sweet, sour, harsh, bitter, Lat. acerbits,
^er' uAeiag, with 'promise of safety, 'AdiX(jtt§Lg, tog, 7], brotherhood, close bleBpog, rroT/tog, etc., Od. 4, 489 ; 10,
245 (never in II.). Only Ep.
Dem. 601, 13 fin Athens, protection :
— resemblance, Hipp. 823.
vmrdercr of "AdevTog, ov, [a priv., Seva) unwet-
from injury, hence, permission to give ' Adeli^oKTOvia, (5, to be
information, or bring an accusation, a brother or sister, Joseph. tBell. Jud. ted, cf. dreyKTog.
in the case of strangers, urtfiot, etc., 2, ll,;4t ; and 'AihiiriTog, ov, (o priv., Shjieu)un.
Dem. 715, 3, Pint. Pericl. 31, Fhoc. 'ASe?uij>oKTevia, ag, n, murder of a tanned, of a raw mde, Od. 20, 2.
26 ; y. D|ict. Antiqq., s. v. brother or sister, Joseph. tBell. Jud. *'AAE'Q, to please, obsol. pres.
'AdetdCd), to be in adsta, be at ease, 1, 31, 2t from
: whence liv6u.vu> has its fut. Iiotjbu .
only in Bustath. 'AdeX^oKTovog, ov, {d6e'k^og, ktbI- aor. 2 uSov, liielv [a] : pf. UStikb [d]
^Adeiyflveg, uv, ol, a name of certain V(o) murdering a brother or sister, tPlut. Hippon. 83: and pf. 2 luSii, Dor.
Seleucian magistrates in Polyb. 5, 54, 2, 256 Ft, in Hdt. 3, 65, in Ion. form edod.
10 prob. an Eastern word.
;
iiSeXoeoKT-. *'AAE'Q: to satiate, obsol. pres., to
'ASeiTJi, is, Ep. for aSe^i, II. 7, 117. 'Aos'k^diraLg, Tcaidog, b, ij, (aiJeZ- which belong the Homeric aor, opt,
'A(!ei/crof, ov, (a priv., SelKvvfit) 06f, a(5eA^, rcalg) a brother's or sis- uifiaeie, pf, part, {tSjiKOTeg, or metri
not shown, or to be shown, Philo. ter's child, V. 1. Dion. H. 4, 64. grat. Addijff-, uS&iik.-, [yet early
'A^det^la, y, fearlessness : from t'A(5e^^o?rpe5ruf, adv. (as if from Gramm, thinking d by nature, and
'ASecXoCt ov, fearless, Physiogn. uds^iipoirpsTT^g, ii(JeX0df, Tvpiiru) in a only a sometimes in thesis, rejected
'KSEifiavTog, ov, (a priv., oeifiaivu) manner worthy of his brother, Joseph. the dS, Heyne U. T, 5, p, 173, sq, iii :
fearless, dauntless. Find. N. 10, 30, tl. 'A{$eA0of, (a copul., deXtfyug) I. — Hom, the verb has always a (and
1, 13t; etc.: also c. gen., iaavTJjc, as subst., b iidehpbf. Ion. adeMeSg, Wolf writes odd-) ; but the adv. air)v
without fear fur myself, Aesch. Pers. Ep. -0cjiSf (one of which two forms has usu, d] : for the other tenses v,
162. Adv. -TUf, Id. Cho. 771. Hom. always uses), tvoc. uieX^e, v. sub ou. The orig, signf, comes from
fArfeZ/zovrof, ov, b, Adimantus, a Gqttl. Gr. accent., ^ 23, III., c, n. It, ddog [d], {^satiety, the loathing hence
Corinthian commander, Hdt. 7, 137. a brother, or in genl., near kinsman: arising), ji^ detnvtti a66-fiaets, lest he
— 2. a general of the Athenians, Xen. u.6£Xtj)oi, brothers and sisters, like Lat. should feet loathing at the repast, Od,
Hell. 1, 4, 21, Ar.'Han. 1513.— 3. fratres, Seidl. Eur. El. 531.— IL adj., I, 134; Kaftdrtj) dddrjKoreg T/dS Kal
brother of Plato, Plat. Rep. Others — ASeXtltog, 7], ov, and bg, 6v,, brotherly VTTVtJ, overwhelmed with toil and sleep,
ip Plat., Plut., etc. or sisterly, Trag., as Aesch. Theb. II. lb, 98.— (Buttm. Lexil. v. u6^aat,
*A6eiiuiToc, ov, and Udeipiog, ov, (o
'
—
811 :— hence, 2. in genl. like Lat. thinks it is contr. from uTi&eti), and so
priv., delfta) fearless. gemmtu,^emef/u«, of any thing double, accounts for the d; but such a
'ASetv, inf. aor. 2 act. ol&vSdva. in pairs, twin, Xen. Mem. 2, 3, 19 ~
compd. with a privat. is against an
"AdeiTTvof, ov, {a priv,, deltrvov) also, twin to a thing, answering to it, —
alogy. Hence udof, dd^, adri/iovio
without having eaten, unfed, Xen. An. just like it, usu. c. gen., as Soph. Ant. aOTj, dadofiat, ddpog).
t, 5, 21, etc. 192, and very freq. in Plat. ; but also 'AS^iog, contr. doyog, ov, (o priv.,
'ASetoZdataovla, ac , ^, freedomfrom c. dat., as Soph. O. C. 1262, cf. Schaf. drilog) unassailed, wiravaged. Soph
superstitwn, tiipp. p, 23. Greg. p. 569, Valck. Call. p. 160. O. C. 1533.
'A6scaX6atfio)v, ov, gen. ovo^t (o t'AdfiA^of, ov, 6, Att. crasis for "AdTjKTog, ov, (o priv., doKKu) un-
priv., (SeiffidaijUwv) without superstition, 6 ideXodg, Ar. Pac. 808. [al bitten, not gnawed or worm-eaten, Hes.
Clem. Al. Adv. -/j.6vui;, Diod. 'Adehp&nig, tjTog, n, X&dtX^dg) Op. 418, in superL ddiyKTOTar^.—
'AdsKaaro;, ov, (a priv., SeKd(u) brotherly kindness, LXX.
II. the — metaph., unmolested, not carped at,
unbribed, impartial, Arist. Eth. N. 2,
'9, 6. Adv. -Tug.
brotherhood, N. T. Plut. 2, 864 C—
II. act., not biting or
'Adifivtog, ov, (a priv., 3^.uvtov) un- pungent, Diosc. 1, 29, cf. Schaf. Eur.
' ASeKUTevTOi, ov, (a priv., Seicu- wedded to any one, Ttvbg, Opp. C. 3, Hec. 1117.— III. adv. -rug, Plut
TEva) not tithed, Ar. Eq. 301. 358. Pomp. 2.
'AJE/tTOf, ov, (a priv., Scxo/iat) not 'AievSptog, ov,=sn., Opp. C. 4, 'Ad^^^u, u, to be dd^Xog, be in the
received, not believed, JI. act., LXX. — 337. dark about a thing, rivbg, Herm. Soph.
not receiving or admitting, c. gen., /ca- 'KSevSpog, ov, (a priv., Shidpov) O. C. 35. In pa.ss., Hipp.
Koij, Plut. 2, 881 B. without trees, rd aupa T6)v 'A^Treuv 'Adr/XiiTog, ov, (o pnv,, S7ii,io/iai)
*A(Je^0Ea, ug, 71, Dor. for li6E7i.<^7i, ad., Polyb. 3, 55, 9. unhurt, Ap. Rh, 2, 709.
Find., and Lyr. passages of Trag.,cf. 'A.6evoEi67]g, eg, contr. wjnr, like 'AdijXta, Of, 5, (ddtii,og)=ud7iX6-
Herm. Soph. 0. C. 1059. [-ica as an ddjjv, glandular, opreig, Galen., TTig, Anth. P. 10, 96,
one syll., Pirid. N. 7, 5.] .i^liara, Plut. 2, 664 F. ' ASTjXoTZOiog, ov, (Troi^u) making
'A(J2^0e7, Tjg, 7j, Ion. for aSeX^, i 'Adcfiof, ov, (o priv., de^tog) awk- unseen,
Hdt., and Hipp. ward, Luc. Sat. 4. 'AdTjXog, ov (a priv,, dijAof) later
VAde'k^eiri, rjg, h, poet, for adcXAn, 'AiepKng, ^C,= sq. II, Anth. P. 11, also 7), ov ^ob, Phryn, 106) -.—not
Qu. Sm. 1, 30.
'ASs2.iiu6g, (i, Ep. for aSsMmc, til.
seen or known : hence, I, unknoum, —
5, 21.
'A.SepKTog, ov, (a priv., Sepico/tat)
not seeing, ddepKTUv dfiftdrtov ttjtg)-
obscure, ignoble, Hes, Op, 6, IL un- —
known, U7iseen, 2incertain, secret, od.
.
ASek(jitoKT6vog, ov, Ion. for dSeX-
'
/Jevog, reft of thine eyes so that they ddvarog, death by an imknoum harid,
(jiOKTOvog, Hdt. f3, 65. see not. Soph. 0. C. 1200 ; cf. &6a- Soph, O, T, 496; dd. Mpa, secret
'A<5f/l^e(ij;, Ep. and Ion. for
ov, bi itpvTog I. fin. Adv. -rug, without enmity, Thuc, 8, 108 ddnXov finv, :
adeA^df, Horn., tas 2, 409, 586, Od. II. looking, lb. 130. to melt away to nothing. Soph, Tr,
4, 199 etcj, Hdt J3, 61, 62, 63, etc.t, 'ASipiiarog, ov, (o priv., dipaa)
;
698 5d, Ttvt, unseen by one, unob-
:
and Find. fO.,2, 89, P. 10, 107 etc.t, ; without skin. served by him, Xen, Cvr. 6, 3, 13, and
also m
Aesch. Theb. 974 (a lyrical 'ASiaiiiog, o»,=sq., Nonn. tD. 15, Plat, : neut, uS^Uv (iort), foil, bj
passage it can hardly be light in
; 138.
the senarian, lb. 576).
e^.,., dri..., etc., it is uncertain wheth
'ASetr/iog, ov, (a priv,, iea/idg) un- er.,., unknownthat,,,, freq, in Att
'ASe'^dm, ^g, fj, fem. from liSeXiibc, fettered, unbo^nd, i.S. fljwAa/cij, Lat. prose udT/Tiov ov, it being uncertain,
a sister, Trag. libera custadia, our 'paroii,' Thiic
;
to beor become to. 115 &d. voaoc Soph. Phil. 313 ; id.
; 'AxJfaX/laKTTOf^ ov, (a priv., d'ta?,
'KSriiitoipyriTo^, m,
(o priv., d^/tj- /.vXvog, of a lamp that bums vmch oil, Xdffffw) irrecoTuidahle, T(i irpbg i)fitlg
mjoystSinot wrought by workmen^ roughf Alcae. (Com.) Com. 2.-3. metaph., iiSiuXKaxTa, my
relation to you ad-
Diod. 3, 26.— 12. tmcreated, Eccl.t— devouring much money, costly, rpiijpyjs, mits no reconciliation, Dem. 1472, 23.
Adv. -rtjf. Lys. »p. Harp., Itcvoc, apfca, etc., Adv. -Tuf d6. Ix^iv irpbc riva, Didii.
,
down ; sed v. udn/tovea. Arist. Eth. N. 8, 4, 4.—II. act., not uKoviri, Pind. N. 7, 107.— II. 5 iiSi-
'Adr/v, adv., Ep. HSdiw, Att. &d^, open to receive calumnies, Plut. Brut. 8. avToc—fateg,, Orph. tArg. 917.
(adiu) Lat. satis, to one s Jilt, enough, —^tAdv. -uf in signf. I., bpSOg Kal u6., 'AocdvvTO'c, ov, (a priv., Siavva)
like tc Kopov, Horn., ofl. c. gen., Tpu- Clem. Al. not to be accomplished, [uv]
as adr/v ii£^ai iroM/ioto, to give 'AfSiu^oXof ov, (o priv., iiafidUa)
, 'A<5iafe<7TOf, ov, (a priv., iia^iiS)
them enough of war, II. 13, 315, uHtiv =forag., Stob. Eel. 2, p. 240. unpolished, Galen.
l^EL^ev ai/iaTos, licked hit fM of 'ASia^poxos, ov, (a priv., iid^po- 'Adid't<tvot^g, Of ,(apriv., Siafraia)
blood, Aesch. Ag. 828 Hdiiv Ixeiv
:
Xpg) not wetted through, tEutecnn. not to bestil^, incesstmt, violent, Po-
Tiv6i, to have enough of a Uiing, be Paraphr. Opp. Ixeut. 2, 1. lyb. 4, 39, 10. Adv. -ruf , Id. 1 , 67, 1.
weary of it, Plat. Charm. 153 D also ; 'AoiuyhiftToc, ov, (o priv., dtd, 'ASiairKaafog, ov, (a priv., Sla-
c. part., &Snv elxov KTeivovres, Hdt. yTLVTTTLi) rujt to be cut through, A. B. TT^affffw) as yet unformed. Plat. Tim.
9, 39. [a, except where Ep. udiriv is 'ASidyvci/aTos, on, (o priv., diayi- 91 D.
written metri grat., II. 5, 203, cf. yvuoKu), undistinguishable, J^iod. 1, 'AdiaTTVEVoT^w, €1, to have the porea
uWi/ji, &6(a.'] 30. — 12. difficult to understand, Arist. closed, Oalen. ; and
'AS^v or a&^, ivoQ, b, also 5, on Quint. 'Adtanvevoria, af , if, want of evapo-
acorn : and as medic, term, a gland, 'AcSidyuyof, ov (o priv., Sidyu) im- ration, Galen. from :
Hipp, passim, [u] possible to live with, Philo. *A6tdinfSvoTog,_ ov, (a priv., dta-
*A6^veta, af ^, ignorance : ixom
, 'Aiidioxog, ov, (a priv., Siadoxfl) TTvitd) not blown through, not ventilated,
'A6r)VTjS, ff, (a priv., iJiJvof) igno- without successor, perpetual, Eccl. —
Galen. 2. not volatUised, Theophr.—
rant, inexperienced, Simon. Amorg. 53. 'Adidd/iaaToi, ov, (a priv., SloSi- II. act., without drawing breath : hence
Adv. -vtuQ : poet. dpdijKu) inevitable, Eccl. continual, Iambi.
'ASyos, ov, contr. for &6ijiog. 'Ait6(evKTo<:, ov, (a priv., dia(cv- 'AiiairovTiTOQ, ov, (a priv., Siano-
'Airiptc, euc, S, i, {a priv., Afptf) yvviu) inseparable. Iambi. viu) not worked out, undigested, Ath.
uiiOumt strife, Leon. Tar. 85. 'ASidSeTos, ov, [a priv., SiarlBtifti) 402 D.^
'ASiiplTos, ov, (a priv., dTipiopiai) act., Twt having disposed or set in order, 'AdtaifraiffTOf, ov, (a priv., Sia-
without strife or battle, II. 17, 42, ubi Plut. Cat. Maj. 9, or, ace. to Sch£f., ^Taliit) not stumbling, Iambi.
V. Spitzn. —
2. uncontested, undisputed, halving made no will, intestate. 'A0£a7rra)O£a, af, tj, '
infallibility,
Polyb. 1, 2, 3 :—SQ adv. -ruf. Id. 3, 'Aouiiperoc, ov, (o priv., Siaip(a) Hipp^ p. 1282 from :
93, 1. —II. not to be striven against, un- undivided, Arist. Pol. 2, 3, 6 : indivis- 'AdteTTTUTOf, ov, (a priv., Stairi-
ctmquerabie, avuyK^s odivog, Aesch. ible. Id. Metaph. 9, 1, 3.— 12. in wrw) iwt liable to error, infallible, first
Pr. 105. Gramm., not affected by diaereaisi. in Hipp. p. 1282. Adv. -tuc, Polvb.
'A(d7/f, (Sdijf, ov, 6, Att. ; but also Adv. -T<Jf. 6,26,4.
'AiSric, ao, and eu, the older and 'AdidKAciaTos!' ov, (a priv., 6i.a- 'A6iap0poc, ov, (apBpov) a faulty
more Homeric form : (usu. deriv. xXeiu) not shut out, Joseph. tBell. form for sq., Theophr.; cf. Lob.
<* from a privat. and ISelv, hence ren- Jud. 5, 5, 4. Paral. p. 39.
dered by Herm. Nebicus ; but the as- 'A<iid/£6ri(T0f, ov, (a priv., diaxo- 'ASuipdpuTOQ, ov, (a priv,, Siap-
pirate in Att. makes this very dub.) viu) not executed, Joseph, f Ant. Jud. 6q6o)) not jointed or artiotdated, Arist.
— ^in Horn, only as pr. n., T(except 19, 1, 1. H. A. 2, 1, 5 : 'of the voice, inorticti-
metaph. in form 'AiSi for tv i6/i(,> 'Adia/cdvnffTOf, ov, (a priv., 6ia- late, Plut. 2, 378 C. Adv. -Tuf, iwith
'Aidos in II. 23, 244, elcdxev airog kovtICu) which no arrow can pieroe, out distiyiction, Galen.
iyuv 'AiSi Kevduaai)t, Hades, Pluto, prob. I. in Ael. V. H. 13, 15, foridio- 'Adid/)()^KToc, ov, (a priv., diaji-
the god of the NSther World, ace. KoviaroQ. l»iyw[lt) not torn in pieces.
10 Hes. Th. 455, son of Saturn »nd 'ArfioKoirof, ov, (a priv., SiaKonTo) 'A6id^/>oia,ag,j),ia]iriy.,Siaf)(>ow,)
Rhea, next brother to Jupiter elv, : not cut asuTider, Philo. constipation, Hipp.
elg 'AtSao (sc. ddfioiq, io/iovg), in, 'AdiaKOOftTjTOs, ov, (a priv., diaKo- 'AotdffeKTTof, ov, (a priv., iiaacia)
into the nether world, Horn.: hence — a/iea) unarranged, Dion. H. 3, 10. not shaken about, Galen.
also in Att. prose Iv and Ic 'Atiov 'AoiuKplToc, ov, (a priv., iioKpiva) 'AdiaaKidasTOC, ov, (a priv., 6id,
(sc. oIk<i}, okov).—II. after Horn, as not to be parted, undistinguishable, aKsddwvfii) not scattered.
appellat., the nether world, the grave, mixed, Hipp. p. 213; alfia, Arist. 'AdiauKetrruf, adv., (a priv., Sca-
death, dic5i;v 7\.aii$6.vuv, Si^aaBat, Somn. 3, 29.-2. unintelligible, Polyb. aKeijjaaBai) inconsiderately, f Eccl.
Find. P. 5, 6(5), 21: ^Siic
130, I. 15, 12, — undecided, Luc. Jup.
9. 3. 'A<5((i(T5ro<TTqr , ov, (a priv., dio-
jrovTioc, death by sea, Aesch. Ag. Trag. 25.—tAdv. -Tug, promiscuously, (TTrda) not torn asunder, uninterrupted,
667, cf. Eur. Ale. 13, Hipp. 1047. Clem. Al. unbroken, Polyb. 1, 34, 5. Adv. -rur,
Cf. 'Atf, 'AiSuveic. 'A^idHtiTrrof, ov, (a priv., itaXei- Xen. Ages. 1, 4.
21
Digitized by Microsoft®
:. — — :
'AdtaiTTurof, ov, (a priy., SitoTa- 'AdtdijievijToc, ov, (a priv., Stailiev- more than PUttthv or /ca/cuf iroiejv,
imi) without interuaUf continuous, He- So/tai) not deceitful, Diod 5, 37.t Adv.
.
as, hi. ynv, Thuc. 2, 71, etc. ; andtjl
liod. —
Ili Co pri^'. Sdarri(j,L) uiithmit -uf, Sext. Emp. p. 410.
animals, Xen. Eq. 6, 3 :— c. dupl. ace,
dimensions, Plat. 2, 601 C. .
'ASiSaKTog, ov, {a priv., dtSdaKu) to wrong one in a thing, Ar. Pint. 460,
•AiJjdffn/CTOf , ov, (o pm.,diaaTiCa) of persons, untaught, ignorant of a cf. supr. signf. I, and Wolf Leptia.
undistinguished, uniform, Philo. thing: not practised, rude, Dem. 520, t494, 20, Eeiske Dem. 467, It, but
'ASidarohii, ov, (a priv., iJiaffrf?.- 13.—II. of things, not learnt, not under- also, dd. Tivffi jrepl Tivog, Plat. Legg.
Aw) no« separated, 'confused, A. B. II. — stood, Hipp. p. 382 :=avT0j!sr5oKT0f, 854
—
E; id. Ttvffl slg Ti, Arist. Rhet.
Pass., dSiKov/iai, f. tmid. used
=:aKapifKJiaTOg, (^ramm. Adv. -ru; Luc. de Hist. Gonscv. 34.-2. a6. 6pa-
passivelyt, dSiKyaoftai (Eur. I. A.
'AdtaarpmTug, adv., (a priv,, dja- fia, not yet acted, Ath. 270 A. [t]
arpi^to) without turning any way, 'AStEKSUriTog, ov, (o priv., disKdi- 1437, Thuc. 5, 56, etc., tcf. Reiske
Hipp. K£u) undefended. [I] and Schaf. in Schaf. App. Crit. ad
'AoidaTpo^p, ov, (o priv., Staarpi- 'AdiiKdvTOC, ov, (a priv., iieaSiui) Dem. V. 3. p. 295t), to be wronged or
00)) not twisted, not distorted, Anst. . not to be escaped. Adv. -Tug. injured, trepi Ti, E.ur. Med. 265 ; also,
Probl. 31, 7: metaph., wnperuerfed, 'ASte^ipyaoTog, ov, (o priv., dte^ep- fteydWa ddiKsladat, Aeschin. 65, 35.
Kpiatc, Dion. H. de Thuc. 2. yd^ofiai) not to be wrought out \)r 'AiiKTi, Tjg, il, a nettle.
'AoidaxlarnQ, ov,(o priv., (!iocr;{ifiu) finished, Isocr. 104 C, with v. !. ddtip- 'ASlnTiiia, aroCtTO, (ddiK(u) a wrorig
no£ cloven, undivided, £jCc1. yaarog. done, a wrong, Lat. injuria, first in
' AoiuTaKTog, ov, (a priv., tfiaracr- 'Adie^iTadTOg, ov, Co pri""-, <?(£?£- Hdt. 1, 2 ; esp. a breach of law, a de-
96)) urmrranged, Dion. H. 3, 10. TO^u) that wilt not stand inquiry, LXX. liberate wrong,^ opp. to dfidpTTifia and
*A6Lurfij]T0^, ov, and u(5iaro/iOf, 'ASiE^LTTiTog, ov, (n priy., Sci^etfu) Invxillia, Arist. Eth. N. 5, 8, 7, sq.
ov, (o priv., diari/j.vu) not cut in not to be gone through, inexplicable, c. gen., ad. Ttvog, a wrong done to one,
pieceSf'indivisible, Eccl. Arist. Phys. Ausc. 3, 7. [i] (id. ruv vopurv, Dem. 586, 11 ; ud. etf
tA(Sidro//oc, ov, (S, Adiatomus, a 'ASii^oSog ov, (a priv., iii^oiog) Ti, Dem. 983, 25 ; Trcpt ti, Plut. 2,
king of the Celtae, Ath. 249 A. ^without a way through or out, and so 569 C:
iv adtnrifiaTi 6eadat, to con-
iASiaropi.^, iyo(, b, Adiatorix, a 1. without outlet, x<^piov, App. Mith. sider as a vjTong, Thuc. 1,35; also,
ruler in Pontus, Strab. p. 542. 100. — unable to get ou/, Tropd^t,
2. act., dSUriiia 6eival Tt, Dem. 188,«9. 11 —
^AdidTp£iTTQ(;, ov, (a priv., diarpe- Anth. P. llj 395, so iz^xtvTog nj0Aof that which is got by wrong, ill-gotten
TTw) immoveable, headstrong, LXX. nal ud., Plut. 2, 679 Bt, etc. goods. Plat. Rep. 365 E, Legg.
Adv. -T6)f, LXX. Hence 'AdtipyaaTog,,ov, (a priv., dtspya- 906 D.
'AdtarpEipia, af, y, immoveableness, Cofiat) not wrought out, unfinished,
, 'AdlKijfftg, Eoig, ij, {ddtKitS) a doing
obstinacy. Suet. Calig. 29. Isocr. 289 B ; cf. u6ie^ipyaaro(. wrong.
'AdtaTviruTOi, ov, (a priv., iiarv- 'AStepeivTiTog, ov, (a priv., dtepev- ^AdtKTjTEOv, verb. adj. from ditKea,
ivdci}) unshapen, Diod. 1, 10. [v] vdiS) inot thoroughly investigated, ov- one ought to do wrong. Plat. Rep. 365
(a priv., diav^of)
'Ai5iav/lof, OV, div dd. U'TToMTi.eiirTat, Philo. 2. of E. —
u;i(Ano way through, without return, of persons, unquestioned, unexamined, ^AdlKTjTiKog, ^, 6v, {adLKetj) dis-
the nether world, Eur. Incert.,189. (U/laTuva) dS. airCi Tr7irimd(eiv, posed to do wrong, injurious, Plut. 2,
'ASLa(j>6ap(Tla, ag, ij, incorruption. — Plut. Dio 19i.— II. inscrutable. Plat. 562 D. Adv. -KUf, Stob.
2. uprightness. From / Tim. 25 D. 'AiiKT/a, Aeol. for uSiKia, Sapph.
'A6MBapTo(, ov, (a priv., 6ia<^6ei- 'AStevKplvvTog, ov, (a priv., dtEV- 1,20, cf. Gaisf. Hephaest. p. 65.
p.ij})=:u6t.uij)dopog 1, Plat. Apol. 34 B, KpLV^o) indistinct. ^ASiKia, ag, ri, (ddiKog) a wrcmg,
Legg.. 951 C.-:-I].=A(ii40^opof H, AStriyriTog, oy, (o priv., di^yigiiac) offence,^ddiKfma, Hdt. 6, 136, and in
Galen. indescribable, Xen. Cyr. 8, 7, 22, Dem. plur.. Plat. tLegg. 649 E, 854 E,
'ASm(j>6opia, af, ri,=lL6i.a46apcla, 219, fin. —
n. not related, Heliod. —
etc.t If. injustice, iniquity, Eur. tOr.
m. T. tTit. 2, 7t : from ASiii^lTog, ov, (o priv., iijjdeu) not 28t, Plat. tGorg. 447 Ct ; etc.
*A6td(l>6opog, ov, uncorrvmted, incor- filtered, 'ASiKidtj, Dor. for diiKiu, Tab.
-upt. Plat. Phaedr. 252 esp. of D : ^ASiKaiapxog, ov,^ddtKog upxt^v, Heracl.
women, chaste, Diod. 1, 59, and Plut. in Gic. Att. 2, 12, a pun on the name 'AdtKtov, ov, T6,=(i6iKij/£a, Hdt. 5,
tArtax. _26t ; of judges, incorruptible, of the historian Dicaearchus, like 89.
Plat. Legg. 768 B. —
II. imperishable. 'Ipof dipog, etc. 'AdiKoSo^eu, u, f. -^aa, iddinogt
Id. Phaed. 106 D.—tAdv. -uf, without 'AdlKatoibTriTog, ov, (a priv., di- 66^a) to seek fame by unworthy means,
being corrupted, incorruptibly, a6. kpd- KaiodoTeu) ^tKsMa, where no justice Diod. t31, li Hence
odai, Aescnin. 19, 19 ; super!. -uTara, can be got, Diod. Exc. 37. 'ASiKoio^ia, ag, jj, an unfair plan
Plat. Legg. 768 B. 'AdiaaaTog, ov, (a priv., dtKu^io) evil design^ Rolyb. 23, 16, 7.
/ ^Adiatjiopia, u, f. -^cru, to be ^dtdifio- without judgment given. Plat. Tim. 51 * A&lKOiiaxku, to, to fight unfairly
pog or indifferent, npog Tt, M. Anton. C undecided, Luc. Bis Ace. 23. Adv. duh. in Alciphr.
:
II, 16: ddta^opEl, c. inf.. Lat. nihil •Tug, Aesop. 'AStKOfidxia, ag, 57, (ddtKog, ftdyo
refert, ApoU. de Pron. 57. Hence 'kdineifiEvog, in Ar. Ach. 914, flat) a fighting unfairly, Arist. JEI
'AdtacfiopriTtKdg, 5?, ov, belonging^ to Boeot.for^duc);/i&Of,unless it should Soph. 1, 10.
indifference: Tbud.=ddtaipopia, Epict. be written ddtKei/ievog. 'AdiKoiiTixUvog, ov, {uSiKog, ijoixc
2, 1,14. 'AdiKevatg, eog, tj, a doing wrong, vdofiat) plotting injustice, Ar. Fr. 56(-
^AdLa^optjTOS, ov, not evaporating. Stob. Eel. 2, p. 100. 'Adi/coTT^/iwv, ov, gen. ovog, (adt-
Medic. 'A(R)c|u,ij,f.-^£ru,tpf.^dj(£)7Ka,Soph. Kog, TT^fia) unjustly harming, A. B.
'A6iaiftopta, ag, i), indifference, Cic. Phil. 1035t, to be udtKog, do wrong, first * AdiKOirpdyea, u, f. -ijtju, {iidtKO
Acad. Pr. 2, 42 ; cf. sq.—II. equivalence in H. Horn. Cer. 368, where it means TTpay^g)=u.6iKeu, to act wrongly, Plut
of signijlcatiqn, Graram. from ; to do wrong^ before the gods, to sin : then 2, 501 A. Hence
' Adidfltopog, ov, (a priv., dta^epti)) very freq. in Hdt., and Att. prose, to ^ ASiKO-KodyTiiia, aTog, to, a wrou:
not dfffe.r,ent, Arist. Ehet, 1 , 12, 35 :— do wrong in the eye of the law, the par- acH'(m,,Stob. Eel. 2, p. 194.
in his Logic, a^tdtjippa are individual ticular case of wrong being added in 'AiiKOTrpdyiig, ig, tlon. -npriyqr
objects, as having no Iqgical differentia. participle, hence in indictments, as, Perictyone ap. Stob.t, (dStKog, Trpu
Anal. Post. 2, 13, 7, Top...!, 7, 1.— II. SoKpariig i,StKel...iroium...K.al StSd- yog) acting wrojigly. Hence
indifferent, esp. in Stoic, philosophy. (TKov, Plat. Apol. 19 B, tcf. beginning *Adr/£07rp«y£a, ag, t], a wrong cours-
Titu6ld<fOpa, res mediae, indifferentes, of Xen. Mem., diiKcl 'LidKpdnjg.... of action.
things neither good nor bad, Cic. de Beovg ov vo/iifuv, k. t. X\ if an ace.
: — 'ASXkoc, ov, (a priv., tlK7f\ of per
Fin. 3, 16, Epict. 32.— HI. in metre, rei be added, it must either be the sons ana things, doing wrong, un-
common, Lat. anceps, Gramm. IV. — cognate udiKiav, udiK^uara, etc., or righteous, unjust, first in Hes. Op. 258
Adv. -pt^tc, without distinction, promis- some adj. implying the latter, as, u6t- 332 ; and in compar. uSiKurepog, Op
cuously, Dion., H. Kelv /icyuTia, noUd, etc. : uii. elg or 274 ; then in Hdt. 1, 96 ; but
most
*A3idij>paKTog, ov, (a priv., 6ia-
0pd(7(ru) parted by no fence, Theophr.
nepl Tivn, cf. Bast. £p. Or. p. 15. The freq. in Att.
pres. oft. takes a perf. signf., / have thing, irepl Ttvtt, towards
:
—
ad. elg Tt, unjust in a
a person,
AAy. .-76)f Id. done wrong, lam in the wrong, (the Xen. Cyr. 8,
8, 6 and 27 ; also ill-got
,
'ASidxvTog, ov, (o priv., Siaxca) perf. being mostly, though not always, ten, unrighteous, Tr^oDrof, Isncr. 10 D
njOt Aflowing oii melting away, tlit.
Mgn/,in Eccl.t not dissolved in lux- —
used in trans, signf.), as, d
fi^ dSiKu
el nil ItStKU ye, if / am not wrong,
—
used in various phrases ; ad. 7i,6yog
freq. in Ar. Nub. ; dd. j-wpdiv upxctv
ury, moderate, Hipp. 22 of style, con- implying certainty of being right, to begin offensive operations,
:
Xen. Cy t
cise, Longin. 34,
2S
3. —
Heind. Plat. Charm. 156 A. II. trans. 1, 5, 13 ; TO diitatov
Kal ro u6., tH df
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— :: — : :; —
\
ter of Eurysthenes, ApoUod. 2, 5, fitlg, Thuc. 5, 18 ; so esp. in liioX^
Hi-matched, Plat. Theaet. 150 A ; It- 2. Kol SiKaiug, without fraud oi covin,
irat, Xen. Cyr. 2, 2, 26 (or perhaps 'AdiitjTOS, 71, ov, also liSiirig, ^to(, Lat. sine dolo malo, Thuc. t5, 23t ; cf.
this is rather obstinate, unmanageable, i, ii, (a priv., da/mi)): poet, for — — Polyb. 22, 15, 2, with Liv. 38;11, and
like ad. yvuSo^, a horse's hard mouth, addfKUJTog, iunsubdued^, untamed v. sub doXof. —
II. of liquids, unmixed,
Id. Eq. 3 5), cf. Herm. Opusc. 1, 77. Hom. has both adjs., but only in fem., ptire, Aesch. Ag. 95, Eur. Supp.
— III. ai. i/iepa, i. e. uvev diK&v, a of cattle Tiot yet broken to the yoke, Od. 1029.
day on wAicA the courts vtere'skut, Lat. 3, 383; 4, 637; and of maidens yet 'Adov, Ep. for ladov, aor. 2 oi
diet nefastus,Luc. Lexiph. 6, Adv. — unmarried, Od. 6, 109 (so too in ivddvu.
Kuf, H. Horn. Merc. 316 oix i.Si- : Trag.) c. gen., voiaav ad/i^rei, un-
: . fAdovalog, a, ov,of or belonging tj
Kug, not without reason, Plat. Phaed. subdued by disease, Baccnyl. 33: a thelowerworld,Or.Sib.2,20i. [ad-]
~iA. fem. ddfiyTic, *, v. 1. II. 22, 655. [d, 'ASovevTog, ov, (a priv., doi'eiu)
'AdiKOTpoirot^, ov, (uStKO^, Tpotrog) yet V. Elmsl. Bacch. 72.] or ddovTiTOi, ov, (a priv., doviu) un-
of unjust disposition. Crates Incert. 7. VASinJTog, ov, a, (from foreg.) Ad- shaken, Anth. P. 5, 268.
'AilKdxitp, i, V, (uStiios, xetl))with metus, king of Pherae in Thessaly, 'ASovIq, iios, 71, poet, for dTjiovti,
unrighteous kdnd. Soph. Fr. 803. one of the Argonauts, II. 5, 713, Mosch. 47 tand by Meineke in
3, :
'kilKOXpflliaTO^, ov, (aiiKog, xf"i' Pind., etc. 2. king of the Molossians, Theocr. Ep. 4, ll.t [a]
fia) with ill-gotten wealth. Crates In- friend of Themistocles, Thuc. 1, 136. 'Ado^aoTog, ov, (a priv., dofdfo)
cert. 7. — 3. a poet who flourished about 100 unexpected. Soph. Fr. 790.— 2. not mat-
VAdiKpdv, avof, i, Adicran, a king A. D., Luc. Dem. 44.—4. title of a ter of opinion, i. e; certain. Plat. Phaed.
of the Africans, Hdt. 4, 159. comedy of Aristomenes, and .of Theo- —
84 A. II. act., not supposing, i. e.
'Adtvdf, 4, ov, iaSriv) radio, signf. pompus, Meineke Com. Fr. 1, pp. 211, knowing with certainty, Diog. L, 7,
close, thick, v. Buttm. Lexil. s. v. 239. Hence 162 '.--forming no rash opinion,- Plut.
—
hence in Horn., I. crowded or throng- t'Ad^^TEiOf, a, ov, of Admetus, 2, 1058 B; cf. ddfa.— fAdv. -ruf,
ed, adivov Kjjp, like irvKLval tppeve^, Admetlan, i> 6iiy,aT' 'Aiy^Teta, Eur. Sezt. Emp.
in physical sense, close-packed, Od. Ale. 1. 'Adof^u, 0, f. -TiBU, to be uSq^oc, in
19, 516 1 so too of bees, flies, sheep, 'AStmUii, TIC, rj, uncertainty, Call. no esteem, to stand in ill repute, Eur.
II. 2, 87, 469, Od. 1, 92.-2. vehement, Fr. 338 also ud/iu)l^ in Hesych.
: Hec. 294. — II. in no
trans., to hold
loud, esp. of sounds, u<5. yoog, 11. 18, 'Ai/iiMcc or adjBUff, ol, a kind of esteem, in contempt, rivd, Plut. LucuU
316 ; 'Letpfive^ udtvaL, tJie loud-voiced sea-fish, Opp. H. 3, 37L 4 whence the pass, in signf, I, Xen.
:
151. u, but perhaps this is no objection, however, cf. Spitzn, ad 1„ and adeu,)
'Aiiv^iOTo;, ov, (a priv., iiD}U(a) cf. sub Hdjiv, udog.) Hence '
not strained, Galen. *AdoXeax^<^t af, ^, pratitig, frivolity, 'AdoTOQ, ov, (o priv., 6l6o}/it) with-
'Adlyaa-o^, ov, (re priv., di;j;afu) 292 D. II. keenness, subtlety,
Isocr. — out gifts, H. Hom, Merc, 673,
not to be cut in two. Math. Vett. Heind. Plat. Phaedr. 270 A. [ii] t'Adotfof, a, A,='Addoi)af.
^Aifjtiu, €), {adttjjog) to be free from 'Ado^o^tKOf, ^, ov, (uioXeaxvs) t'Adol/^af, a, 6; Adidas, the highest
thirst, Hipp. 218. fating, frivolous. Flat. Phaedr. 269 ridge of the Alps, now Mt'. St. Go-
'Adii4ijToc,=sq., of dead wood. Adv. -)£uf. [o] . thard, Strab, p, 192.
Or. Sib. 'Ado^axoe, ov,=aSo^iax'K' f""^ 'Adov'XevTOi oUiTtK, 6, (a priv,,
'AdjVofi ""i (o priv., iiiba) not Arist. downwds. tEth. Jf. 3, 10, 2?, dovXevu) a slave who has never changed
thirsty, Eur. Cycl. 573. 11. act., — Plot. 2, 509 B, etc.— Adv. 'uf, logjia- his master, Arrian,
quenaiing thirst, Hipp. ap. Plut. 2, ciously, Pfailodem. 'AdovX/a, of, 71, a being without
515 A. Adv. -Vior,_Id. p. 1089. 'Aao^oc, ov, (a priv., ddXof) guile- slaves, want of slaves, in genl. poverty,
'AA/i7Jc, rJTO^, 6, 7i,=iSii^T0(. less, without trick, aoipla. Find. O. 7, Arist, Pol. 6, 5, 13 : from
YAdfi'^Tti, t/c, 71, Admete, an ocean 99 : in A tt. esp. of treaties, dS.elprjvfi, 'AdovXof, ov, without slaves, ti a
2t
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: ; — : : — :
AAPT AATT
AAPA
drpd^a^g. 'ASpvag, ddog, ii,ia copui., dpCf)
Ming none, Pint. 2, 831 B, Arr. 'A(5/3d0of«r, v< '• 9, 664, Nonn
'ASpdvvit Vf< >!< » ^1"'' "f '""' ° ='Afi!s^dg, Anti. tP.
Epict. 3, 22, 47t in genl. poor, be- :
cause in Greece few were so poor as confounaed with dvipdxvri, Plin. 13, Dion. 22, 14. , , ,
„A_flp|
, ,
9t.— II. act., enervating^ Plut. t2, 987 BaTiKog, V. 1. for ^T/po/SaTLicdg in Plat. etc. Hence
E. Polit. 264 D. ^Adwarta, ag, 7},^=dSwajila, tonly
'ASp60i)?Mg, ov, of strong firm soil, on auth. of Thorn. M., cf. Lob. ad
'Aipavin, ,)7f , ^, poet, for aSpaveia,
Diosc. 1, 80. Phryn. p. 508.
q. V.
fASpmov, ov, 'A6pdv6v, ov, t6, 'ASpo/iEpyg, eg, (&ipdg, /lepog) of 'AdvvdTog, ov, (a priv., dvvarog)
strong, firm parts ; strong, stout, opp. unable to do a thing, c. inf., Hdt. 3,
and 'AdpdvoCt ov, b, Adtanum, or
Adranus, a town of Siteily near Mt. to 7i,STrT0[iEp7ig, Diod. 5, 36. 138, Epich. p. 105, etc.—2. absol.,
Aetiia, on a river of same name, 'ASpoiiLcBog, ov, (iiSpog, fuaBog) without strength, powerless, weakly Hdt. ,
Diod. S, 14, 37.— II. b, name of a ^etting-or asking high pay, Scymn.,352. 5, 9 ; o£ dSvvaTOt, men
disabled fot
'A^of o, 6v, (prob. akin to uStvog, service, invalids, paupers, cf. Lys. vir^p
Sicilian god, Plut. Timol. 12. ,
'AipiaTEM, Ion. 'ASp^oTcia, of, ii, as Kvdpdg to Kvdvog : ace. to Buttm., TOV ddwuTOV, Bockh P. E. 1, 323,
. Adrastla, a name of Nemesis, from Lexil. s. V. adtvog 2, from uiiu) — sqq. dS. Tolg xPVM'^h poor, Thuc
;
an altar erected to her by Adrastus, strictly thick, xi-<iv, Hdt. 4, 31 :—but 7, 28 ; tic Ti, Plat. Hipp. Min. 366 B
first in Aesch. Pr. 936, ubiv. Blomf. usu.,/wH-^roiwt, ripe, tcapnog, Hdt. 1, — also of things, disabled, vieg, Hdt.
cf.irpogKvv&to : —later as adj. joined 17 : well-grown, traiSiov, Hdt. 4, 180 6, 16 : TO d5., want of strength, Plat.
to NiuEffig, fiot to be escaped, as if hence stout, large, fat, x^tpog, Xen. —
Hipp. Maj. 296 A. ^11. pass., unable to
from SiSpdanu, Valck. Hdt. 3, 40.— Dec. 17, 10 : in genl., strong, great in be done, impossible, dSvvaTOV {IffH) C
f2. a daughter of Melisseus, to whom any way, 6,ipbg irb^e/iog, Ar. Ran. inf., Hdt. 1, 32 ; or more freq. uSvva-
Jupiter was given to rear. Call. Jov. 1099 ; Mp. mip, Plut. Sol. 1 ; &6p. Tffl(ioTi), Id. 1, 91, and Thuc. ; tc.
71X°?i 00^77/a, a loud voice, Ath., and
47, ApoUod. 1, 1.— II. a city of Asia dat. et inf. c. uoTt, Plat. Protag. 338
Minor, on the Pr-opontis, II. 2, 828. so mpov yekdaat, to laugh loud, Ct: TO d6., impossibility, ^dt. 9, 60,
fAipdaTctos, a, ov, of or belonging Antiph. Lemu. ,2, 8: ol aSporepoi, cf.Valck. Hipp. 370. Adv. -rag, ItS.
10 Adrastus, Pind. N. 10;, 51 ; and the stronger, abler sort, Isocr. 255 C : Ix^tv, to be unwell, Antipho 122, 42,
^AdpatTTidrjC. ov, b, son or descend- —of .style, Lat. ubertas, gran-
TO (iS., and Plat. tAx. 364 Bt.—Little used
ant of Adrastus, Pind. O. 2, 80.; and diloquentia, opp. to laxvbv, Schaf. in Poets, and of the Trag. only hy
'ASpaarlvri, tic, 4i, daughter of Ad- Dion. Camp. 63.—rtAdv. -uf in comp., , Eur. tAndr. 746, Or. 665, etc.t. [«1
rastus, in Ion. form 'AapTjaTlvi;., II. Hipp. 'A(5ii?rvoof, Dor. for ijS-, Pind.
.
5, 412 from : 'Aopoaia, ag, ij, (a priv., oabirog) y A&opnaxiSO'ir, ijfv, ol, the Adyrma-
'ASpaoTog, ov. Ion. 'AipTjOTOi;, ov, wantofdeui, Joseph. tAnt. Jua. 2, 5, chidae, an African people, Hat. 4,
6, Adrastus, a king of Argos and of 5. 168.
Sicyon, II. 2, 572. 2. son of the seer— 'Aipoiruvti, v, {iip6g)=iiffpoT^g,
tig, YASvp/iaxog, ov,Adynnachus, a6,
Merops, slain by Agamemnon, II. 2, of ears of corn, Hes. Op. 475. ruler of Machlyene, Luc. Toi. 44.
830 ;6, 51.— 3. a Trojan slain by VA6p6(T<ttatpog, ov, {itdpdg, G<paipa) 'ASvc, ia, V, Dor. for ^dvg, tfem.
Patroclus, II. 16, 694.-4. father of of, forming large balls, Arr. Peripl. ddca, Epicharm. ap. Ath. 321 I) ace. ;
Eurydice and founder of Adrastea, 'Adpori^f, ^TOf, ri, {dSp6g) thick- sing. dSia for ^Siv, Theocr. 20, 44 ;
ApoUod.— 5. son of Gordius, Hdt. 1, ness : ripeness, fulness, esp. of body, and for r/SEiav, Id. 20, 8.
35, etc.— 0. a peripatetic philosopher II. 16, 857 ; 24, 6 : of plants, Theophr. ^ASvguTTTjTog, ov,{a priv., dvguTr^oj)
—
of Aphrodisias. 7. in Plat. Phaedr. tH. P. 7, 4, 11 ; loudness, tov ^jfov, not to be put out of countenance, shame-
'J69 A.Antipho is styled /ieUy^pvi Amarant. ap. Ath. 415 At. 11. abun- — less, inexorable. Pint. 2, 64 F, etc. Adv.
'ASpcusTog, V. Stallb. ad loc. dance, N. T. t2 Cor. 8, 20, Tug,
'ASpamof, mi. Ion. aSpnarog, (a *A6p6ofjtai, as pass., {dSpbg) to grow 'AiiiTog, ov, (a priv., Siu) not to be
;priv., 6iSpd<jKu) not running away, not ripe, come (* one^s strength. Plat. Rep. entered, Pind. P. 11, 7. ^11. usu. as —
inclined to do so, Hdt. 4, 142 ^in II. :
— 498 B : to be stout, Myron ap. Ath. subst., dSvTOV, TO, the innermost sane
only as prop. n. tv. foreg.t—II. pass., 657 D. tuary or shrine, Lat. adytum, II. 5, 448
not to be escaped. 'ASpva, rd, = dKpodpva, prob. 1. 512 where however the gendef is
;
'Aduvta, GJV, Ta, (Ac mxmrmng for Hom., etc. often with other specifi-
: 'Aetdov^og, ov, i,det, SovKog) a per-
Adonia, celebrated yearly by Greek cations of time, as iiaimepig, avve- petual slave, Plautus' (tPers. 3, 3,
matrons, Cratin. Buc. 2, cf.Theocr. 15.
*A6uvi&^u, f. •dau, to keep the Ado-
XH, i/i/ievig alei, Hom.j KaB'
tj/iipav, Kod' i/iepav utl, aei ical lead'
M n\) perennieervus, dub. in Ael. tN. A,
6, 10.-.
ma, Argum. Theocr. IS. riiUpav, Kar" eviavrov, diiiBtov, ixa- 'AeiSu, Att. contr. fida (also used
'Aduvtdf, uSoQ, r[, 'KSavala, = OTore, etc., Heind. Plat. Phaed. 75 by Alcae., Archil., and Theocr.) : fut.
Nonn. tD. 33, 25. D, Schaf. Otreg. 169, Appar. ad Dem. deltjofifu, Att. daofiai (also in H.
'Ad(M>iaaii6g, ov, 6, ('Adavidio) 3, 265, Pors. Phoen. 1422; devp' ltd, Horn. 5, 2), rarely in act.form deiau
the mourning for Adonie, Ar. Lys. 390. until now, Pors. Orest. 1679 also ; (Epigr. Hom. Theogn. 4), Att,
14, 1,
*AdiJVtov, ov. TO, a statue of Adonis eZf uel or c/foct. —
With the Artie, fiffu (Eur. H. F. 681), Dor. (iffu (The
borne in the Adonia. 4 ael xpovoQ, eternity ol uel ivTtg, ; ocr. 1, 145).
tAiiiviO(, ov, 6, an unus. collat. the immortals —
but, 4 del Kparuv,
:
y.To sing, til. 1, 604, etc.t ; hence of
form of 'Aduvi;, Cratin. and Ar. in whoever is ruler, etc., Aesch. rr. 937, all kinds of sounds of the voice, to
B. A. 1, p. 346: cf. Plant. Menaech. V.Herm. Eur. Supp. p. ix., etc. This — crow as cocks, twitter as swallows,
1, 2, 35. —
11. a species of verse com- word had twelve forms, Schaf Greg. hoot as owls, croak as frogs, etc. :—
posed of a dactyl and spondee. 348 ;— of which we may here notice, also of other sounds, as the tumngiiig
'Adavig, tdor, 6, Adonis, son of — 1. 4a, strictly Att., but thrice in of the bow-string, Od. 21, 411; the
Cinyras and Myrrha, favorite of Ve- —
Hom. 2. alel. Ion. and poet., and whistling of the win4 through a tree,
nus. tHence applied genl. to a fa- 3. to shorten the ult., aliv, very freq. Mosch. 5, 8 the ringing of a stone
—
;
vorite, a beloved object, Luc. Merc. inHom. 4. ale; and 4ef, Dor.- 5. ai, when struck, Theocr. 7, 26. Con-
Cond. 35, Alciphr. 1, 39.-2. the title Pind. P. 9, 154.-6. at, Aeol.— (Kiih- struction •.-^deld. rivi, to sing to one,
of a comedy of Plato, etc., Meineke, 1 ner, Ausf. Gramm. (j. 363, forms alel Od. 22, 316 ; but also to vie with one
167t. —
II. *A6uvtSog Kijiroi, pots for from a subst. alov, alfov, aevum: cf. in singing, Theocr. 8, 6: ^<S. trpbg
sowing cress and such like quick-growing dBeeC, and the Dor. olxei for oiicu.) aiikov or ^tt' aiiK6v, to sing to the
herbs in. Plat. Phaedr. 276 B ; hence [Pors., Praef. Hec. p. iv., with most flute, Plut. —
II. trans.: 1. c. aco. —
proverbially of any short-lived pleas- English scholars, hold the first syll. rei, to sing, chant, aeU. iiiijviv 'Ar.,
ure, Heindorf and Stallbaum ad 1. to be common; Herm. Soph. Aj. p. II. 1, 1, Traf^osva, 1, 473t, lO^a av-
III. a seafish, elsewh. h^&KOiTo^, xix, and most Germans read alei Spav, vooTov, etc., til. 9, 169, Od. 8,
Clearch. ap. Ath. 332 C. [a] wherever the first must be long, v. 73 ; 1, 526t, etc. but also absol,, d.
:
'ASCtpipoc, ov, (a priv., dapea/iai) Ellendt Lex. Soph.] d/iipl Ttvog, to sing in one's praise,
=&Supoi, n. Horn. Merc. 168. N. B. Some compds. of ael, which Od. 8, 267 ; eig nva, Ar. Lys. 1243
'ASapla, Of, 71, (.aSupoc) a being in- are in no way ailtered by compos., —later simply=/caAs»i', Ael. H. A. 2,
borruptible. are left out : for prob. they ought 28. —2. c. ace. pers., to sing, praise,
'AaupoioKTiTor, m>, (a priv., dapo- to be written divisim, and they like Lat. canere, Pind. P. 5, 32, and
doKia)=i6upoddKOi, Aeschin. 65,21, can always be found under the Att.: hence in Pass., delierat Bp4-
etc. Adv. -TUf, Dem.310, 22. simple form. ijjata^ ripuag is celebrated as the nurse
'AiopoSoKia, ag, 7i,=:i,Sapl^, Die 'AetfiXaaria, u, f. -^<ju, to be ever of heroes. Find. P. 8, 35.-3. in pass,
C. Fr. 37 : from budding: from also, to resound with song, Pind. 0. 10
'ASupoSoKOQ, ov, (a priv., Sopov, 'AeipiMJTTic, ((iXiei, pXaordva, (11), 92. [a, but o in arsis, Od. 17,
dirouaiVincomiptible, Anth. F. 9, 779 fiTMtJTelv) ever-budding, Theophr. 519, Theocr. 7, 41, etc.]
tNonn. D.,4, 33. Hence 'Aeiearii, oog, t/, {del, iari)) eternal
' AiapohjTrro^, ov, (a priv., S&pov, 'AeiPTidaTTltric, cuf, t;, a perpetual being, Antipho ap. Harp., cf. eiear^,
7iaii0dva) = foreg. budding, Theophr. ajreffr(5.
'Adupof, ov, (a priv., iapov) mth- 'AcipoXoc, ov, (iel, /Sd/lXu) contin- 'Aei^0ta, ag, ^, (del, fun) eternal
out gifts^ taking none, incorruptible, c. ually throum, AUtb. P. 6, 282. iyi,E(xl.
gen., xpTl.uo-Tijv, Thuc. 2,63. 2.with- 'AeiSpvnc, ef, (del, Ppvo) ever Ael^uog, ov, Att. contr. del^dg, av,
out pay, Bockh Inscr. 1, p. 790.— II. sprouting, Nic. Th._846. ever-living, everlasting, Troa, both in
giving no gifts, c. gen., tt3. Ttvof, not 'Aetyeveala, of, ij, perpetual genera- Aesch. Fr. 28 ; irevBog, Soph. Fr.
giving it. Plat. Symp. 197 D.— III. in tion, Julian. 807. —
11. TO del^uov, ah evergreen
Soph. Aj. 674, uSapa dapa, gifts that 'AeLyeverrip, ijpoQ, 4,=sq., Orph. plant, houseleek, Lat. sempervivum,
are no gifts, like ploc a^ioroc: cf. H. 7, 5. Theophr.
diidapoc- 'AetyeviTTig, poet, aleiyeverrig, ov, 'Ac/fwoTOf, ov, (del, ^dvwfii) ever-
'AduTTjg, ov, 6, one who gives no- i, (o«, *yivu) eliith. of the gods in girded, aye-ready.
thing, Hes. Op. 353. Hom., like aliv iovreg, everlasting, 'Aei^urpg, ov,= foreg.
'A^, Dor. for uel, Pind. P. 9, 154. immortal. 'AeiC6(av, ^ivrog, 6, n, ever-Uving,-
^
[a] 'Aeiyevr/c, ig, Att. for deiyevirjig. OaH.Del.314.
'AeSvog, ov, without t&va, ur,dow- Plat. Legg. 773 E, acC. to Bekk. ; ubi 'AetOaXia, o, f. -^ffu, to be ever-
ered. olim ietyevv^g. green, Nonn. : from
'Aerfvurof, ov, (a priv., ^v6u)= 'Aetyevv^TTic, ov, i, (del, yevvaa) 'A£i6d74g, ig, {del, BdTiM), BaXeiv)
foreg. : hence unafianced. Lye. 549. a perpetual begetter. ever-green, Mel. 2, tmetaph., evir-
'Asdlevu, Ep. and Ion. for ifl/leiiu, 'AelyvTiTog, ov,=iecyeviT)ic, Orph. bloopiihg, ever-fair, ^Qpai, Orph. H.
II.t4, 389t, and Hdt. t5, 22. Arg. 15. 45, 5, XdptTeg, Id. 60, 5t : detBa?,X'iig,
'AeBTicoi, £p. and Ion. for uS'kia, 'AeidiXiog, pv,=sq. (g, and aeiBv^g, k, Jac. A. P. 545
Hdt. tl, 67. 'AeiSshic, ov, (? priv., *eUu) un- sq.
'AeBTitiT^p, ieflA^r^f, poet, for seen, dark, Hes. Fr. 61. H. not to be — fAeiBdvijg, ig, {del, Bvfiana) ever-
MW; Pind,, Theocr. looked on, horrible, Opp. H. 1 , 86, etc. dying, in constant fear of death, Man-
'AiBXiov, ov, TO, Gp. and Ion. for dazzling, Tjfic. Th. 80. (For dtdijiot:, eth. 1, 166.
iS?Mv, Horn. strictly neut. from
: like moios fot deli toe, kmepelaiog for VAeiBejnp, i, ever running through
*Aeflitof, ov, also a, ov, (Zted/toi^) diretpiawg, Buttm. Lexil. s. v. dtdn- air, fanciful deriv. in Plat. Crat. 410
gaining the prize, or running for it, h, Ui 7.) B, fot ald^p, 6tl del Bel itepl tov dipa
fffffOf, a race-horse, Thedgn. 257; 'AeiSfig, ((, (o priv., *FdSa, Lat. ft'iuv.
{Mk. ii^Hov, the apple of discord, video) unseen, without bodily form, im- 'AeiBep^C, (g, l.del, 66pa) alwda/i
Anth. P. 9, 637. material, opp. to auftaroeio^g, oft. in warming, Eratosth.
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:
the other moods usu. from aor. 2 ape- Cratin. Malth. 1,7.
13, 402, II. 14, 84, Theogn. 1344: of
: aor. pass. ijcpBriv,
poet. 6,ipBriv: ' An^poiprirog, ov, {lid, ^povpiu)
persons, things, words, and actions adai
also in Hdt., and Att. (in contr. pf.pass. part, ^tpfiivo;, 3 sing, plqpf. =8q., Nonn.
pass. Ep. uapTO. 'AeUppovpog, ov, {&ei, ^povpd)—
form).
To lift, heave, raise up, \ihlioa' aet- ever-watched, or ever-watching, ever-
'AEiK^f, ^f, Att. contr. oIkt);, ig,
peiv, II. 10, 465, and in pass., Moo' wakeful, of the nether world. Soph.
(a priv., sLKog) unseemly, shabby, piti-
Od. 12, 432t, hence_ to hear, Ant. 891 ; firovoi, 0pp. H. 4, 189 and :
ful, mean, insulting, shameful. If. 1, i.epdeig,
carry, v6(!(piv, ix /SeXeav iiupetv, II. so ever-verdant, perennial, of the JieXi-
456, etc. Adv. -KUf, Soph. tEl. 102t,
etc. ; Ion. -/ceuf, Simon. 19 Schnei- 16, 678 ; 24, 583 ; dxdoc &eipeiv, of lurov, Cratin. Maith 1, 7t : cf. dn
dew.; Att. aluag: aetKl; as adv., ships of burden, Od. 3, 312 to carry ; (j>6poc.
AELfiapyoQ, ov, (ust, impyo^) ever also in Pind. and Lyric places of strengthd., noXX' diKUv, 11. 11, 557:
greedy, 0pp. Hal. 2, 213. Trag., never in Att. prose. [« when —
Hom. uses the contr. form only in
*Aetfiv7jfidvevTog, ov, {IleI, iivrjfio- not augmented, yet a m arsis in later phrase rit 6* oiK aicovrs irereadfjv,
VEVtS) ever-remembered, Joseph. writers.] II. 5, 366, Od. 3, 484; otjierwise it
'Aet/itvTj/MJV, ov, gen. ovog, (uet, t'Aeif, part. pres. from aj)ut. first occurs in H. Horn. Cer. 413:
flVTJfluv ) ever-remembering, of good VAeiadjir/v, Ion. 1 aor. mid. from Hdt. also prefers the longer form.
memory, Arist. Physiogn. 3j 14. deiSo. 'A^^uiTof, ov, { a priv., iXiaao )
Aei/ivTjaTO^, ov, also tj, ov, The-
' VAeiaepaaro;, ov, {dei, aePaardij) with coils relaxed, v. 1. in Orac. ap.
ogn. 1202 Bekk., and Anth.
— (iei, : = Lat. semper-augustus, Hdn. Hdt. 6, 77, for rpilXiKrog.
fltfivrictKOUat) in everlasting remem-
:
'Adaeo, an irreg. imper. aor. 1 mid. 'AeXtot, av, ol, brothers-in-law,
brance, Thuc. 1, 33: ever-memorable, from dddu, H. Hom. 17, 1. Hesych. cf. dvarepeg. [d ?] :
everlasting. Soph. Aj. 1166, Eur., and 'AetaBev'^g, ig, {del, aBivog) ever- 'AlXiog, ov, 6, Dor. for ilXtog,
freq. in Oratt. Adv. -ruf, Aeschin. strong. yXiog. [a seemingly in Pind., and
52, 22. 'Adalrog, ov, (del, acritS) always here and there in "Trag., Herm. Soph.
f AetfiVTjtiTO^,
ov, d, Aimnestus, fed : esp. of those who lived at the Tr. 832, tbut cf. Wunder Emend, in
masCi Hdt. 9, 64 Thuc. 3, 52.
pr. n., ; public expense in tBe Prytaneum, v. Soph. Tr. p. 70t: in these cases
'Aeiv&^i, £f,=sq., Nic. ap. Ath. 61 Bockh Inscr. 1, p. 322: said of a Bockh thinks that ue- forms one long
A, in Ep. dat. pi. asivahacrt. parasite, Epich. p. 14. [d-, in Epich. syll.]
'Aelvaos, ov, =
hevao^, TVOTauog, I.e.] 'AeXXa, Tjg, ij, a stormy wind, esp.
Hdt. 1, 93. 'AuaitM, a kind of ckutIi, ^ Arist. when opposing winds meet, a whirl-
'Aetvavrat, uv, ol, (ciel, vaic) a H._A.9, 28, 1. wind, oft. in Hom., not rare also in
Milesian magistracy, which held its 'Aeicfia, arof, t6, poet, and Ion. piur. liEXXa dpyaXiuv avifiov,
; , II.
sittings on shipboard, Plut. 2, 298 C. for ^a/ia, as deiSu for ^Sa, Hdt. 2, 13, 795; aeXXat liavroiuv dvijiuvt
'Aetvi/aTic, '"fi ^ Vt (.^^li v^iTT(f) 79, but also in Eupol. Helot. 3. Od. 5, 292, 304.-2. metaph. of any
ever-fasting, Anth. P. 9, 409. 'Aetaoog, ov, (du, aijfu) ever-safe, whirling motion, d. uarpuv, Eur. Hel,
'Aei'fuf. ov, Att. contr. for lid- Nonn. 1498: but the word is mostly Ep.
voof, Ar. Ran. 146. 'AeiarpeijtfK, ig, {del, arpi(j)o) ever- (Prob. from dXtj, IXXu, like uoXX^f,
'A£tird6eia, qq, tj, continual suffer- turning, Greg. Naz.
^. V. ace. to others, akin to AioXog,
:
ing or passion : [ttu] from 'Aetaipoc, ov, ( (let, aipu ) ever- seems preferable, cf.
U6), uTjfit, tthis
'AEHruS^f, ig, Ifiel, vaBei'v) ever- dragging, of ants (ore trahit quodcun- Bii-eXXa from Bi-a\: Gramm. quote
itiffering, Crito ap. Stob. p. 43, 42. que potest, Hor.), v. I. for dfiavpoc in also &eXXia, diXXo/iai.) [ue] Hence
'AeiTTiiX^f, If, (liei, 7r(j^J,o) in con- Aesch. Pr. 450. 'AeXXaiog, a, ov, storm-swifi, tre-
slant vibration. 'Aejraf, a, 6, Boeot. for &er6c. Xeidg, Soph. O. C. 1081.
'AeiTrXav^f, cf,=sq. Lye. 461. 'AeUdc, <j(5of, ]^,=foreg., firiroc,
'Aeiir^dvof, ov, {tiei, nXavdo/iai) 'Aetijiuvm, ig, (del, Aaivojiai) ever-
j
Soph. O. T. 467 ; dsXX&c dura, Soph.
ever-wandering, Epigr. shining, of stars, Arr. Ind. 24, 6.-2.
I
Fr. 614.
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:; — ,
0piS) tmiM Aair floating in (Ae leindt, 'Aefivoof , ov, contr. -vowf , ow, (de- and so, — 1. to be thin as air, Diosc.
witA dishevelled Aoir, Soph. Fr. 273. fo, vouf ) strengthening the mind, Procl. 1,83.-2. to be sky-blue. Id. 5, 100.
'AeXXo/toioc ov, (ae^Ao, /Ki;i;(Ma()
struggling with the stonUf Antn. P. 7,
H. Mus. 16.
'AcffTOKor, ov, (u(^u, tokos) nour-
M ,
'Aeplvof, 7J, ov, (a^p) airy, like air,
586. [a] ^
ishing the fruit of the womb, tKO^TrOf Arist. Metaph. S, 7, 5. —
2. sky-blue.
'keiXoiroSjic, ov, <i,=iiEAA6ffOuf, /ti^rfpoft, Nonn. tof Cyprus, Id. D. : 'AeplbiKOi, ov, (iuip, oUiu) dwelling
0pp. C. 1,413. 5, 614. in air, Eubul. Incert. 16.
'Ae^XoTTOf, for deX)Uirov;, (like 'Aeft'rpo^of, ov, (o^fu, Tpotp^) fos- 'Aipioc,ov, also a, ov: Ion. rjipiog,
oprtTTOf, OjdOTOf, TToiAwTTOf, etc.) tering growth,Orph. H. 51, 17. 37, ov : {aijp, 7jp, TJpt) : —in the mist or
vucX?.a, TTOiJf ) : Morm-footedy atorm- 'Af^^^vAXof, ov, (.ui^ti, ^Mov) thick air of morning, Eur. Phoen. 1534
iwift, 11. 8, 409, etc., (never in Od.) nourishing leaves, leafy, Aesch. Ag. cf. jj^piog. — II. in the air, high in' air,
;
dat. pi. ueXXoTTodetraii', U. Horn. 697. Eur. Tro. 546 of : the air, airy, opp. to
Yen. 218 : pi. uc7A6voSe^, !z6Suv, 'Aefi^iirof, ov, (defu, ijivTov) nour- xBoviOf, Id. Aeol. 25: idaiftovac, iie-
Simon., Find., etc. : very rare in — ishing plants, 'H(Of, Mel. 110, 5: iSep- £iov yivo(. Plat. Epin. 984 D; cf.
Trag., though Eur. Hel. 1330 has it, aa, Nonn. D. 7, 146. lUC. Prom. 6, lUpia 0a, living in
cf. Br. Soph. O. T. 467.— Later deX- 'AE'SQi Ion. and poet, for aifu, airt. —wide as air, infinite, Diod! 1
III.
AoTTodnc.^ ai^dvt^, Lat. augeo : used by the old 33, etc.—tAdv. -log, lambl.t. [d]
f Ae/jloirowf, oJof, 4, §, (ueXXo, peets only in pres. and impf., tact, t*Aeptr£f, £(Sof, jy, of the colour of air,
iroOc) storm-fooled, only aspr. n.,]y,= and mid. but always without augm.t sky-coloured, Diosc.
'AeXXii, ApoUod. 1, 9, 21. later poets (as those of Anth.) formed 'AepK^f, ef,(apriv., 2p/cof) irrepress
_
'AeXXoTrrepuf, vj'Of, 6, tj, (aeX'hi, a fut. ue^ijao, aor. ijt^iiaa. To in- ible. ydof, Q. Sm. 5, 607.
irripvi) vnth wings of the storm, v. 1., crease, enlarge, foster, strengthen, &u- 'AfpKTOf, ov, (a priv., Ipyu, e'lpyu)
Ath. 617 A. /iov iie^eiv, II. 17, 226 ; irhiBoc a., to unfenced, open, Lys. 110, 40.
'AeMoc, i, a bird, perh. the stormy cherish woe, Od. 17, 489 ; viov a., to 'Aspoi^aTEU, a, f. -nao, to u-alk the
petrel. bring him to man's estate, Od. 13, 360 air, of Socrates, Ar. Nub. 225 from :
'AeUti, oof contr. oiif, i, (acXXa) Ipyov iLt^ovai deoi, they bless the 'Aepo/Jdr^f ov, 6, {ai/p, palvu) one
,
Storm-swift, name of a Harpy, Hes. work, Od, 14, 66 to exalt, make liap- : who walks tile air. Plot. 2, 952 F.
Th. 267; also of a hound, Ovid. py or famous, Pind. O. 8, fin., cf. Hat. 'Aepodiv^f, if, (djjp, 6ivEu) wheel-
'AeXXudiJf, Cf , (deXXa, cWof) slorwi- 3, 80 to heighten, multiply. Soph. Aj.
; ing in air, aETOf, Ahth. tP. 9, 223 in
b*^, stormy. 226 ; ii^eiv povTuv ^ovov (cf. avfdvu Ion. form rjepo-.
*AeX7rr^(j, w, «o 6fiaeX7rrof, Aaveno I.fin.),Eur. Hipp. 537. ^tll.intrans.,(a — 'AtpoSlvTiTOQ, ov, {urip, lilveu) =
hope, despair, in part. afXTrr^ovrer, c. grow, spring up, increase, in later poetst, foreg., dub. 1. for sq.
inf., U. 7, 310, Hdt. 7, 168 :—the form as Qu. Sm. 1, 116, etc. 111. pass, — *Aepo66vi]Tog, ov, (a^p, Sov^o) air-
izXtria, etc., is defended by Lob. and mid., to increase, wax great, swell, tossed, soaring, Ar.Av. 1385.
Phryn. 569. of a youth, Od. 22, 426 ; also, Kv/ia, *Aepodpofieu, u, f. -^au, to traverse
'KtXitTTig, i(, (o priv., l2,iro/iai) tOd, 10, 93t, 8v/i6c, x^^"^ defcTot, the air,Luc. Ver. Hist. 1, 10 from ;
never-fading, K?,io^, Simon. 16, 11 ; 'Aepyof ,6v,post-Hom. contr.dpyi5f 'AepOflETpiu, U, {UTJp, fiETpifj) to
atv. TpaKc^ai, of the dinners in the (o friy.,*ipyo) —like uEpy^c, ueyari- measure the air ; hence, to lose one's
Prytaneum, Pind. N. 11,9: also in Aof, not-working, idle, U. 9, 320, Od. self in vague speculation, Xen. Oec. 11,
prose, uev. o^og, rpo^, TrpofOfTof, 19, 27, and oil. in Hes., tOp. 301, 3 ; cf. &EpoPaTEtJ.
Xen. Cyr. 4, 2, 44, etc. ; uiaia. Plat. etc.t —
1. d. dofiot, idle houses, i. e. ' kEpoiaiKiig, £f, V. sub pspo/i^KTig.
Legg. 966 E. Often in adv. -iuf.— where people are idle, Theocr. 28, 25. 'Aipo/uy^f, Cf, (d^p, (uyw^l) com-
The form uhvaoc, which is a constant — 12. not cultivated, fallow, of fields, pounded of air, tDiog. L. 7, 145.
T. 1., has been shown by Herm., Ion Theophr.t — II. act. making idle, Nic. 'Acpd/iop^of, ov, {urip, iiopt^rf) form-
117, to be against analogy, and it is Th. 381. ed of air, Orph. H. 14.
now generally given up in prose, as by 'AipSjiv, contr. updriv, adv., (de/pcj) 'AEpovrixiKt^i'WPtviixoiiai) swim-
Bekk. in Hdt. 1, 145, etc. But it is lifting up, Aesch. Ag. 340. ming, floating in air, of the clouds, Ar.
still retained in some poetic passages, 'AepiBojiat, Ion. j/eplBo/iai, (q. v.), Nub. 337.
where the second syll. must be long, lengthd. form of d»pu, to hang, be 'Acpovo/icu, u, (d^p, VE/itS) to move
as Pind. P. 6, 4, Theocr. 22, 37. suspended, hover, t found only in in air, H«liod. 10, 30; cf. x-tpovo-
frie] Gramm., v. iieptBoiioj.. piti.
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traverse the air, Buttm. Lexil. e. v. luiaaL. fA^dvoi, uv, ol, or 'Afai'iov, ov,
'AepoTrop^Q, ti, to
from 'AiTEi0(, ov, (derof ) of the eagle. t6, Azani or Azanium, a city of Phry
Pliilo:
gia, Strab. ; hence, A 'A^avirrig, an
'AepoTTopof, ov, (.Iffip, jTopevo/mi, ["]
'AETtaloc, ov, of or belonging to the inhab. of Azani ; ii 'Afovmf, the ter-
nt:lp(ii) traversing the air, Plat. Tim.
pediment (ierdf III), Bockh Inscr. 1, ritory of Azitni, Id. p. 576.
40 A.
p. 263. 'Afdvt),=(ifojw6), H. Horn. Ter
t'A^pOJTOf, ov. Ion. 'Hi/DOTTOf, ov,
6, Aeropus, son of Phegeus liing of 'AetISev^, EUf, A, an eaglet, Ael. H. 271, in pass.
Tegea, Hdt. 9, 26.-2. son of Teme- A. 7, 47. [a] VA^apirla, ac, v, Azaritia, a spring
\'Ainoc, ov, 0, Aetms, a king 01 at Chalcedon, Strab.
nus, Hdt. 8, 137.— 3. son of Philip,
father of Alceles, Hdt. 9, 139.— 4. Troezene, Paus. 2, 30, 8.-2. a cele- t'Afeidvf, ov Ep. 00, A, sonofAzeus,
brated physician. i. e. Actor, Ii. 2, 513;
son of Mars and Aerope, Paus. 8,
44, 8. 'AeriTtic, ov, 6, (.liETog) "Kldog, the t'Afe«(5r(M, uv, ol, the Azeotat, a
' kepooKOirla, Of, i/, {aiconfu) divi- eagle-stone, said to be found in the Trojan tribe, Soph. Fr. 156.
nation by observing the heavens. eagle's nest, Ael. H. A. 1, 35. [a, 1} f Aiilu%KO(, ov, 6, Azemilcus, a king
'AspoTOfioc, OV, {urip, refivtSt cleav- VAet'luv, uvoc, d. Action, a distin- ofTyre, Arr. An. 2, 15, 7.
ing the air, seems to have been coined guished painter, Luc. Imagg. 7, etc. "A^EVKTOf, ov. (o priv., (svyvvfti)
by way of a derivation for "KpTefiig, —2. a Greek sculptor of Amphipolis, unyoked, Dion. H. 2, 31.
Clem. Al. Theocr. Ep. t'A^Eiif , et)f 6, Azeus, son of Cly-
,
'kepdTOvoq, ov, (.a^p, Telva) stretch- 'Aerof, or alET6e (cf. sub fin.), dv, menus, an Orchomenian king. Pans.
ed or driven by air, ]^ath. Vett. S, an eagle, (from UTiiii, like Lat. avis, 9,37, 1.
'A.Epoij>eyyri;, if, {iiiip, ^iyyo^).sU- because of its rapid flight, cf. Bergk 'A^tlMa, ag, t;, freedom from jeal-
nir^g in air. Anacr. 23), til. 8, 247t :—proverbs, ai- ousy, tClem. Al. 2. freedom from —
'kepo^oirri^, ov, A,=sq. ; Ion. fem. Erof iv TroTBVoJf.Pind. N. 3, 138 ; lis- showi, simplicity, Plut. Lye. t21.
TjepofolTiQ, q. V. Tbgiv,veijie)\ai.ai, of athingquite out 'A^i?^of, ov, (a priv., fiyiof) with-
^AepofpotTOQ, ov, ( ar/p, tboiTctu ) ofreachjAr. Eq. 1013 aErov KavBapog ; out eiiDy, hence, —
I. like df^XuTOf,
.
roaming in air, Aesch. ap. Ar. Ran. /latEVtTOfiatjV. sQh fiaiEvo/iai. II. an — unenvied, unenviable, miserable, ^pov-
1291.' eagle as a standard, tof the Persians!, pd, Aesch. Pr. 143 ipyov. Soph. Tr.
;
^opla) up-
'Aepo(ji6priTOf, ov, iit^p, Xen. Cyr. 7, 1, 4; esp. among the 745 hence, in ill plight, Orac. ap.
:
borne by air, Eubul. Steph. 2, 2. [a] Rolnans, Plut. tMar. 23, etc.t— HI. Hdt. 7, 140 (si vera lectio), tLobeck
'Aepoipuvoc, ov. Ion. ^epo^uvog, in architecture, like liETuiia, the gable emends di6ti7i,a, cf. Schlif. Dion, de
q. V. of a house, esp. the pedimfint of a tem- Comp. p. 35t : in genl., sorry, incon-
'Aepoxpoag, ov, contr. -;(pov(, ovv, ple, Lat. fastigium, Ar. Av. 1110, ubi siderable, Plut. Lye. 10.-2. not
(u^p, XP'X'') sky-blue, dub. in Orph. V. Schol. also called rv/ivavov and
; grudged, grafted feeely. Soph. El.
'Aepo^, Ion. fih)&ijj, ottoq, 6, Boeot. i(}.Ta : cf. Valck. Biatr. p. 214. (AZe- —
1455. ^11. act., not envious, Ath. 594
name for the bird /itpo^. Tdf is the only Homeric form, and is C.
'Aepodi, (J, to make into air : pass., also recognised as true Att. by Elmsl. 'ACv^Tvirnroc, ov, (a priv., fi/Xo
to become air. and Herm., against Pors. Praef. Hec, Tviria) unenvied, Plut. 2, 787 D. [iJ]
'A(pp'j, Aeol. for aelpci, Sapph. and so it is now read in most Edd. 'Af^WrSTTOf, ov, (a priv., Cv^orv-
73. . but iicrdc was common in later Att. Trof) free from envy, Plut. Lye. et
^
'AepalKaprivo^, ov, (aEtpa, ndprj- — cf. Ellendt Lex. Soph. Another, Num. 3.
vov) carrying the head high, Anth. only poet., form is alrirbg, now read 'A^Tmtoc, ov, (a priv., Ci7^u) not
tPaul. S. Ecphr. 397. in Pmd. P. 4, 6, v. Atat. 522, 691.) to be envied, Plat. Gorg. 469 B.
'Aepaihyijioc, ov^ (iieipu, Xo^of) [o. Piers. Moer. 231 and In all de- ; 'Ai^/iioc, ov, (o priv., ^vfua) uiithout
high-crested, Ap. Rh; 2, 1061. rivs. and compds.] loss, scot-free, unharmed, Hdt. 1, 212 ;
'Aepfftvoof, ov, conlr. vov^, ovv, VAertg, ov, 6, Actus, an ancient ^without punishment, ii^T/aiov d^eiada.
{uelpt,),v'ovg) haughty,'Sonn. 11. act., — name of the Nile, Diod. S. 1, 19. Plat. Legg. 648 C, feo af. nvoq. im
cheering,Orph. : toivof, Casaub. conj. *AETO(j>6pog, ov, {dsTog, ^iptS) eagle- Id. Rep. 366 A
; ixBpoiic fiEBelaa d^if
in Ion. ap. Ath. 35 fox t'lepaiirvovv. E hearing. Or, Sibyil. 6 aer., the stand-
: fiiovg, Eur. Med. lOSOt : not deserving
'AepalninjCy ff* (7rero//«£)=aEpffi- ard-bearer, Plut. [a] punishment. Soph. El. 1102: not
irdTJii, Q. Sm. 3, 211; 'AetuStjc, £f, (ttErdc, fiWog") eagU- amounting to punishment, Thuc. 2, 37,
'AepamdStig, ov, 6, = aipairrovQ, like, Luc. Icarora. 14. [a] —
tbut better here as II. act., notbring-
Nonn. to. 10, 401. 'AETO/ra, OTOf, tS, a gable, Lat. ing punishment, i. e. not injuring, harm-
*Afpo'£7rdpflg*, 'ov, going on high, fasiigium, Hipp. p. 808 v. &rdf III. ; less, Tbuc. 1. c. V. Arnold and Bloomf.
Nonn. to. 1, 285. 'AiTfjacf, £(jf, fi, the forming of a ad 1., and so in Joseph. Ant. Jud. 15, 5,
'Atpa'moTiiQ, ov, b, (aeipa, ttotuo- gable, fastigatio, [a] It. —Adv. -log, with impunity, Philem.
fiat)^ hovering on high, Hes. Sc. 316. *'AE'Q, to sleep, V. aEca. p. 397 ;t act., with harmless intent, Jo-
''Aepulworijrog, ov, {i.£lp(j, irorao- ,"AZA, i],strictly dryness, i%po6c, seph. Ant. Jud. IS, 4, 4.
/iai)=foreg., Hes. Op. 775. Nic. Th; 304^, heat, 0pp. t^e;i.fot;, C. T'Afi^v, ^vof A Ion. for *ACav, Azan,
, ,
'Aepffi'iroi/f, A, ij, now, to, t.uelpa, 1, 133t: but usu. dirt or mould on son of Areas, Hdt. 6, 127, Paus. 8, 4,
up the feet, brisk-trotting,
TTOltf) lifting things put by, hence an old shield 2.
Iwnot, 11. 18, 533 contr. Itpanr., H. : is said to be d^y TrewaXayfiivov, Od. t'Afiyvfa, Of, h, Azenio, a deme ol
Horn. Ven. 212. 22, 184: also dry sediment, Schol. Attica ; hence aaj., 'Airivievg, Strab.
'AspraCa, f. -uou, lehgthd. poet, Theoor. 5, 109, (v. sub ijfcj.) t'Afi^ffta, Of, Tj, Azesia, a surname
form of UEipa, to lift up, A p. Rh. 1, t'Afti^f, ov, b, AzaSs, a mythic of Ceres, Soph. Fr. 809: cf. Lob.
738, Leon. Al. 34: tc. ace. and dat. king of Atlanfis, Plat. Grit. 114 C. Aglaoph. 822 n. also of Proser
p. :
X^lpuc TivL, Anth. P. 9, 674. 'Afdtvu, (5fu) ft) dry, parch up, Nic. Sina, ij 'A/iia r^v 'A^iiaiav /iet^Tl-
'Aeprua, u, =
foreg., from which Th.' 367. Ev, prov. of those who andertook a
we have aor. 1 Ti^pr^tre, and pf. pass. 'AfaJ.EOf a, ov, {&(a) dry, parched,
, long and fruitless search, Paroem.
Tieprriaai, Antip. Sid. 14, 0pp. C. 2, ovpo(, 11. 20, 491; UTiv, Od. 9, 234, Zenob. 4, 20 (cf. Erasm. Chil. 74).
:
'Aif, Dor. for ael. [a] t^iXjOf, Ap. Rh. 4, 679t: of love, Ttjs, if. Ix'^iv Tivoi, Philo.
'Aeffa, ^^trafiEV, aoafiEv, &Eaav,
inf. /leaai., ior. l,prbb. from thesame
fiavlai, Ibyc. 1. —
Only poet.
fACSfef, 6)v, 0/, the AiMuans, v.
iOOt as eUSo), to sleep, Horn, only in 'Afauta, Strab p. 388.
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— — — :
ilX^u wi'h an intens. prefix, a-, (a-). Oratt. II. unpleasantness, odiousness, 'A^p, depoc, in Hom. d^p, ^ipog,
fA.Cli.ic, tSoc, v, Azilis, a city and Dem. 564, 12, Aeschin. 64, 3, Theophr. while Hipp, nas the nom. jj^p ; in
river of Africa, Call. Ap. 89. Char. 20. Hence Hom., and Hes. jj, from Hdt. down-
'AZOMAI, dep., used only in ptes. 'kiidiCLi, to disgust one: — pass., to wards A, (II. 5, 776 8, 50, H. Cer ;
and impf. ; (an act. uCu only in Soph. be disgusted with, Eccl. Hence 383, cannot be quoted for the masc
0. C. 134) : to stand in awe of, dread, 'kTjiiaiwg, ov, 6, disgust, Sext. usage, since there novXig and jSaSii
esp. the gods and one's parents, u(. Emp. need not be masc. : so aer was fern,
'ATroXAuvo, /itiTipa, 11. 1, 21 , Od. 17, *A7jd6vEioc, ov, dub. for &rjd6vioc, in Enn., Gell. 13. SO) :— in Hom., and
401, and Trag. : also followed by Inf. Herm. Op. 3, p. 306. Hes., thelowerair, atmosphere, the thick
or /ij)..., U. 6, 267, Od. 9, 478 ; ovx 'A^Jovt'o, Of, i, (o priv. jjiovTi) loss air or haze that surrounds the earth,
&(oiiat ^avelv, I fear not to die, Enr. of pleasure, Diog. L. 2, 89, 90. opp. to alB^p, the pure upper air, (v.
Or. 1116, ubi vulg. oi yaCoiiai: cf. 'A^ioviSev;, sag, b, (dim. from ari- esp. II. 14, 288) : hence misty dark-
Elmsl. Heracl. 600, Monk Alcest. 6dni) ayoung nightingale, Theocr. 15, ness, mist, gloom ; and so sometimes
336 also intr., to be awestruck, u^6-
: 121, in poet. plur. dtiSoviS^ee, c£ in prose. Foes. Oecon. Hipp. but :
ftevoc, Od. 9, 200 : a^eaBat ofiijii Tivi, Yalck. ad 1. (p. 401 B.) later usu. in genl. air, tPlat. Legg.
—
Soph. O. T. 155. (On the connexion
between&^ouat and ayapuu, v. Buttm.
'Ai)66viOi, ov, {aiiSuv) of or belong-
ing to a nightingale, vdfiog ct., the night-
889 B, 891 C, etc. ; prov. uepa iHpeiv,
to beat the air, N. T. 1 Cor. 9, 26t.—
Lexil s. V. uTiToq 4.) ingale's dirge, Aesc^. Fr. 412, cf. Ar. Cf. Buttm. Lexil. s. v. II. the open—
'Afof, 01), A, contr. from 00^0^, a Ran. 684. space in baths, Galen. (From *au,
lervarU, Clitareh. ap. Ath. 267 0. iii=:li,riS£n>, a mght-
'AijSovic, idog, UTjfit, as aWijp from alBu.) [d, but d
'AfOyw. ^f.="fi'f. Clem. Al. ingale, Eur. Rhes. 550 : dim. only in Soph. EL 87, and in one or two later
'A(9yia, a;, ii, the slate of on dfuf, form. poets, V. Herm. ad 1.]
celibacy. 'ATidu, said to be Aeol. for aijdini, 'Ariai.g,eag, fj, (uriiu) d7iiia, a =
'A^vyog, ov,=:dC()|'i vnvjedded, Luc. of which we have gen. iriSovf, Soph. blowing, Eur. Rhes. 417.
Am. 44. — 2. not a pair, aavSdXia, Aj. 628, dat. kiiSol, Ar. Av. 679. Att. aijTTTiTog, (a
'Ai^ffoiiTog,, ov,
Strab. tp. 259. 'Ai/duv, 6vog,7i, but in Att. 6, Schaf. priv., ijacdiS) unamquered, not beaten,
"AfOuof, OK, (o priv., Cv/ttl) mleav- —
Mel. p. 65 : proD. at first a songstress Thuc. 6, 70. —
2. unconquerable. Plat.
ened, fupToc, Ath. 109 B ; t^ iiCvua, (from aeliu), but as early as Hes. Rep. 375 B.
^
unleavened cakes, or bread, LXX., but fOp. 201 1, the nightingale : Hom. has AriavXog, for alavXag, wicked, II.
usu.t, the feast of unleavened bread, N. itonly of the daughter of Pandareiis, 5>876.
—
T. : tmetaph., unferviented, i. e. wi- who was changed into a nightingale, 'AijGvpog, ov, (du, aTifii) ligfit as
aggbuinated, if barov xal aapKo; dfw- Od. 19, 518 : its epiths. ate x^PvU air, hence little,Aesch. Pr. 461, ubi v.
uov Kpdaeuc, Plat. Tim. 74 D. Od. 1. c), x^pavxvv {Simon. 158), Blomf. : aloft, Ap. Rh. 2, 1101.
'Afaf, vyos. A, 17, (o priv., ^evyvv- SovBd (Aesch. Ag. 1 142), which seem '
'AijTionai, dep. (dijTiyf ) to fly, Arat.
fit) unyoked, unpaired, and so usu. un- to refer to its color; c. also iroiKiXo- 523.
married, Eur. Bacch. 694: morefreq. detpog : freq. also ^lyeta, ^.tyotfiuvog,' 'A^T7;,5f,5,— sq.^,Hes_. Op. 643,673.
C. gen., afuf TiiKTpuv, yyiuv, dvfji, etc., of its voice : movoCw Itridoveg, 'AyTijg, ov, b, (du, drj^t) a blast,
Lat. nuptiarum expera, Eur. tHipp. periphr. for poets, Valck, Phoen.321 : gale, uvifiOLO, dviftuv, Xe(t>vpoio df
546, 1. A. 805, Med. e73.t (From the reac hrjdoveg, thy strains. Call. Ep..47. rat, til. etc., Hes. Op. 619;
14,254,
gen. were formed the new adjs. u^v- 'AiiBeia, ag, tj. Ion. {ajBiri, {hfiBiig), Plat., Crat. 410 B, says ol TOiriTal
yOQ and ^vyqc.) unaccustomedness, novelty of a situa- Tu. nvev^ara d^Tag KaXovtjd : absol.,
'AZQ, V. sub aCo/ieu. tion, Batr. 72 : u^6. Tivog, inexperience a wind, Theocr. 2, 38.
'AZQi to dry,'dry up,parch, of the of a thing, Thuc. 4, 55. t'A^Tijf, ov, b, Aeies, an Athenian
heat of the dog-star, Hes. Op. 585, 'AriBiffau, poet, for hiiBifj, to be un- polemarch, Dem. 1358, 23.
—
Sc. 397. Pass., to become dry, II. 4, accustomed, c. gen'., hi^BtoGov In ve- 'AtjTofi/iOog, ov, contr. -bovg, ow,
487 to be parchedup,pine awa^ through
: Kpmi, II. 10, 493, the only place where (biu) creating dnrat, a word coined by
grief, aCvrat KpaotJjv UKax^uevog, Horn, has it: Ap. Rh. shortened this Plat. Crat. 410 B.
Hes. Th. 99 ; so also, iaBelv tt/v ijn)- into a^eaov (or-erov), 1, 1171. 'A^Tog, ov, an old word, only found
XV", Hdt. 3, 41, ubi Gaisf. aajiBeiii. *AijB^g, eg, (a priv., ^^Bog) unwonted, in phrase, Bdpaog drirov, II. 21, 395
(aCa, uiaiva, ava, aiaivu, &T/161). unusual, strange, Aesch. Supp. 568, but quoted also from Aesch. (Fr. 2)
T'Afuta, Of, ^, (a^uof I) the b^ng
without life, lifelessness, Stob. Ec.
Soph. Tr. 869.-^2. unused to a thing,
c. gen., /idxr/g, Thuc. 4, 34. —
II. with-
by Hesych., dvTovg- fieydXag : prob.
from uTjfu, hence orig. stormy, and so
—
Phys. 52, 18. . out TjBog or character, Arist. Poet. 25. violent, terrible, like atTfrog : but cf.
'Afuvof ov, (a priv., C^v^) confined
, III. adv.-Suf , unexpectedly, 'VhMC. 4, 17. Buttm. Lexil. s. v.
to no zone of the world, i. e. found eve- 'ArjBla, ag, i,=iiideia, q. v. 'AvTog, 6, poet, for dsrog, an eagle,
rywhere. *A^6iCoftat, dep., to be unaccustomed cf. ah/fbg, Arat. Phaen. 315.
'Afuof, ov, (a priv., fu:^) lifeless, to a thing, c. gen. to find it strange
; 'AiiTTTjTog, ov, later Att. for d^aari
—
Eccl. II. (a priv., f(jov) without worms or unpleasant, Strab. p. 303, ubi al. Tog, q. V.
m it, of wood, Theophr. i7lSl(ea8ai. ov, without sound.
"'A77;i;of,
t'ACuo, indecl., 6, Azor, masc. pr. 'ATifia,aTog,T6,ablast,unnd, Aesch, 'ABaJidadevTog, ov, Att. -rrevrog,
n., N. T. Eum. 905, Soph. Aj. 674 from : (a priv., da%da6eia)=d6aXdanurog.
t'Afuptov, ov, TO, Azorium, a town 'AHMI, t3 sing. pres. ujim, Hes. ABaJiaaata, ag, ri, Att. -rna, igno-
of Perrhaebia, Polyb. 28, 11, 1. Op. 514, dual, uTiTov, II. 9, 5 ; pi. rance of the sea, Gal. from :
t'ACwpof, ov, b, Azorus, a city of uEuri. Hes. Th. 875t, inf. &^vai, tOd. 'ABMaatrog, ov, Att. -rrog, (a priv.,
Macedonia, Strab. p. 307. 3, 183t, cf^ucvai, t3, 176t, part, aeic, Bd^atrca) without sea, far from it, in-
'A^uarog, ov, (a priv., ftSvvu/ii) til. 5, 526t; impf. 3 sing, av, tOd. land, Menand. p. 160. — II. not rnixed
ungiri, from hurry, Hes. Op. 343 : in 12, 325, UE from ua, Ap. Rh. 1, 605t. with sea-water, olvog, Damocr. ap
genl., jiot girded, Plat. Legg. 954 A. Mid. and pass. uTjfiat, lijjfiEvogs 3 Gal., Horace's vinum maris, expers.
VAC(!)Ttot, uv, ol, the Azotii^ a peo- impf. ariTO, 21, 386t.
til. [^dBd-l
ple, of Palestine, Strab. To breathe hard, blow, of the wind, 'AadUaauTog, ov, Att. -TTurog,
t'Afurof, oil, ii, Azoius, a city of Horn., and Hes. : the mid. aiid pass, (a priv., daXaaaoo}) unused to the sea,
Palestine, Hdt. 2, 157 ; LXX., N. T. forms are used sometimes in strictly never having been at sea. At. Ran. 204
freq., now Esdud. pass, signf. to be beaten by the wind, 'ABa^^g, or dfloXX^f, eg, (o priv.,
'AfuTOf, 0V,= 5f<J(TT0r. vbfiEvog Kal aijusvog, Od. 6, 131 but •, BdXXa) of the bay, not verdant, Plut
'A^diu, u, f, -^GQ, to feel disgust at more usu. in a kind of intrans. signf, Pomp. 31.
a thing: from to toss or wave about as if by the wind, 'AdaTinvg, ig, (a priv., edXiroc) with
'Aijd^f, £f, (a priv., ^(fof) nnpleas- dixa dvfwg utito, his mind waved to out warmth, fSonn. D. 37, 151t. Adv
ant, annoying, first in Hdt. 7, 101, and and fro, i. e. was in doubt or fear, II. -iriag, Hipp.
freq. in Plat. tPhaed. 84 B, Legg. 21, 386 ; so, Bv/iig u.i)rai irepl aaiSav, VABd/idv, avog, b, genl. in plur. ol
802 D, etc.t : of persons, wthimdly, Ap. Rh. 3, 688 : but, /laprvpta ar/Tat 'ABa/iSveg, the Athdmanes, a Thessa-
morose, Dem. 1147, 12.— Adv. -rfuf. itr' dvBpuwovg, they are wafted to and lian race, expelled by the Lapithae,
20
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— : H :; ; — ——::
VAdafiavrts, ISog^ y, daughter of not seeing, blind to, Ttvog, Xen. Mem. 1, 108.]
Athamas, i. e. Helle, Aescn. Pars. 2, 1,31. 'ABeptaTog, ov, (&8epl^a) unheeded.
70 as fern, adj., of Athamas.
: 'ABeei, adv., (a priv., Bedg) without — II. (a priv., BeplQtj) not reaped.
VA&dftag, avTOCy 6, Athamas, son of the aid of God, usu. c. negat., oliK uBe- 'ABep/iavTog, ov, (a priv., Bep/tal-
A.eolus kin^ of Orchomenus, and fa- ti, Horace's non sine Vis, Od. 18, 353. vo) not heated: in Aesch. Cho. 629,
ther of Phrixus and Helle, Hes. Fr. VABaialri, rig, }/, Ion. for unusu. uB. iaria, prob. a household not heat-
28, 4.— Others of this name in Paus., tiBeaaia, (offearof) the being without ed by strife or passion.
etc. Aretae.
sight, blindness, 'Adep/iog, ov, (a priv., Bepfidg) with-
'ABapt^Ei, adv., fearlessly. 'ABeta, ag, 7i,=iide6Trig, Eccl. out warmth, ro uSepjiov, Plat. Phaed.
'ABaufliic, ^f, (a priv., du/i^o^) fear- 'AOeladTog, ov, (o priv., Beta^a) 106 A.
less,Mel. 91 ; ad. Tivdg, without fear uninspired, ovK dB., Plut, Cor, 33, VABepo'Xoyiov, ov, t6, {dBrip, TifytS)
of a thing, Phryn. ap. Hesych. tffico- 'ABe%0dl^a and uBefi^u, to filter, a forceps for extracting thorns, splinters,
Tov, Plut. Lye. 16. Hence Hesych, etc.. Medic.
^Affa/i^ia, Of, ^, fearlessness, De- 'Afe/lyAf, Cf, (a priv,, flfXyu) un- ABepoT^yog, ov, iJi.Bijp, XtyiS) gath-
mocr. ap. Cic. Fin. 5, 29. appeased, Nonn, tD, 33, 200, ering ears of com.
fASuvo, Of, i, Dor. for 'AdtjvTi, 'A8e?i,yt,),=ilii}i,ytj, Hipp. 'ABepi>6^g, eg, (dBijp, elSog) like
Tragg. ; ace. to Pors., Eur. Or. 26, 'ABiXeog, ov, (a priv,, Be2.u)=Bq., ears of corn, full of them. 2.=uuap^- —
the Tragic writers use only the Dbr. dub. 1. Aesch. Suppl. 862. 67]g, Gal.
form. 'ABelriTOQ, ov, (a priv., BOitj) un- 'ABeaia, ag, fj, faithlessness, fickle
VAeavda, ji,=foTee., Theocr. 28, 1. «:i7/m^:— adv. -rwf, Aspas. ap. Ath. ness, Polyb. 3, 17, 2, etc.
^Aduvaala, Of, ^, (i&ovarof) im- 219 D. *A8e(7fiia, ag, ij, (aBeofiog) lawless
mortality. Plat. Phaedr. 246 A, etc. 'A6e?iKT0c, ov, (o priv., BeXyu) \not ness, Eccl.
y. Buttm. Lexil. s. v. i/i/Spoaioc 4- to be soothedT, implacable, Aesch. Supp. 'ABiaiiLog, ov, (o priv., BEC/iog) lam-
AduvaTll^a, (iSofarof) to make im-
' 1056. less, Nonn. : also dBetr/iog.
mortal, Arist. ap. Ath. 697 B. Pass., — 'ABmiXiog, ov, and -tarog, ov, (o 'ABeaiiopiog, ov, (uBea/iog, piog)
to become or be immortal, Polyb. 6, 54, priv,, Beji^Xtov) without foundation. living a lawless life, Nonn.
2. — n. to hold one^s self immortal, Hdt. 'ABep.n'Kog, ov, dub, for foreg, 'ABccfid'KtKTpog, ov, {dSea/iog, Tiiit-
4, 93, etc. Hence 'ABeitig, iTog, b, i}, (a priv,, Bijiig) Tpov) joined in lawless love. Lye 1143.
'ASdvuria/iog, ov, 6, the gift of or lawless. Find, P, 3, 56; 4, 193, and 'A6ea^og,ov,=d8eafiiog,Pi\it.Cae9.
belief in immortality, Diod. 1, 1. Eur, tlon 1093t, Comp, -iarepog, 10, etc Adv. -/iug.
'ABdvaro;, ov, also jj, ov (as al- Opp. +H. 1, 756. ^ABsa^dTog, ov, in Ap. Rh, also ri,
ways in Horn, tbut seldom in Att. ABe/iiaria, ag, ij, lawlessness, App. ov (a priv., Oeffdorof ) :
beyond even
poets, Elmsl. Med. 807t) (o priv., Civ. 2, 77 : and a god^s power to express : hence iTiea^
Buvarog) undying, immortal, freq.
:
'ABc/iianoc, ov, lawless, godless, pressible, unutterable, ineffable, of hor-
in Horn., and Hes., opp. to Sviyroj Hom. (only in Od., tl8, 141, etct); rible or awful things, o/tBpog, Bd^aa-
and ^poTOf: hence d0avaro(,o/, the usu. in phrase dBe/iicTTia et(J<3f,versed aa, vi^, II. 3, 4, Od. 7; 273 ; 11, 373 :
Pherecr. Metall. 1, 3. (An Egypt, ^ABeoTTig, riTog, tj, ungodliness. Plat. Diod. 11, 15. Adv. -Tug,=&Biaiiag,
word, ace. to Plin. 22, 25.) [uSo-] Polit.'S08 : E
atheism. Philo. lawlessly, despotically, Aesch. Pr. 150.
'ABapaijc, ic< (o priv., Bdpaoc) dis- 'ABspa-irela, ag, i7,=sq., neglect of 'ABeapriaia, a^, h, (ddsuprirog) want
couraged, downhearted, Plut. Cic. 35 medical care, Antipho 127, 38. of observation, Diod. 1, 37.
tro uBapuEC, the want of boldness, 'ABtpuTisvaia, ag, rj, want of attend- 'ASeopriTl, adv., inconsiderately, An-
cowardice. Id. Nic. 4. —
Adv. -uf. Id. ance or care : usu. e. gen., neglect of a tipho ap. Harp. : from
Pomp. 50. thing, BsCm, hpav. Plat. Rep. 443 A 'ABEuprjTog, ov, (o priv., Oeupeu)
'ABupudlic, Ef, (fMof) like uBupy. ffU/ttorof, Theophr. from : no( seen, not to be seen, Arist. Mund. 6,
'A8av/xaala^ etc, ^, dub. collat. form 'ABepdiVEVTog, ov, (a priv., Bspa- 26. —
2. unexamined, Plut. ? tDiod. S.
of dBav/iaarla, Lob. Phryn. 609.
'ABaVjiaaTEl, and- -tI, adv., without
Trevo) not attended to or cared for, neg-
Xen. Mem. 2, 4, 3 to aii/ia,
lected,
3, 36t. —
II. actively, not having
; observed, ^unobservant, Plut. 2, 405 At
wonder. Dion. H. t3, 22t, etc.— Ii; unhealed, without technical knowledge. Hence
'ABaynaarla, oj-, j), the character of incurable, Luc. Ocyp. 27. Adv. -rac, adv. -Tag, Plut. tNum. 18.
an aBavftaaTOi, Horace's ni; admirari, Philo. [pa]
^ 'AB^rjTog, ov. Ion. for dBiarog,
Strab. from :
'ABepnig, tdog, ^, having &8(peg or Nonn.
ABaiimoTog, ov, (a priv., Bavud^u) spikes, Nic. Th. 848.
not wondering at any thing (cf. foreg
VABnX^g, ig, (a priv., Si^XiJ) not hav-
), 'ABepl^u : f. -fau, in Ap. Rh. also ing suckled, uaCoga Nonn. D. 48, 361
hence adv. -ruf, Soph. Fr. 810—
30 '
'
—
t^u: to slight, make light of, Lat. Tryph. 34.
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: —
: :,: — —
:; — . ;:
;
ace's 7'am lacte deputsus, Simon. 146. accounts, Diog. L. 7, 34. 'A6Xij-mc< contr. from iefl/lj/T^f,
'AS^Auvrof, ov, (a priv., S^Awvu) i'A8rivo6<iv«(, ovf , b,'Atkenopltanes, ov, b ; (doAit^) : —
a combatant, cham-
not made womanisk, Anth. ? masc. pr. h., Plut. Alez. 35. pion; esp. a prize-fighter, Lat. athleta.
'AS^Auf, t), (a priv., fl^Auf) not VABtivu, oCf, ii, Atheno, daughter Find, in both forms, tN. 5, 90 ; 10,
womanish, Plut. 2, 285 C : indelicate. of Lycomedes, Leon. Tar. 8. 95; I. 6, lOet: also as adj., dBX In-
Id. Lye. et Nam. 3. 'AGH'P, epof, 4, the beard or spike Tro(, a race horse. Plat. Farm. 137 A.
'kmiva, ttf, :?, contr. from 'A9i?vda, of an ear of com, an ear of com itself, : 11, in genl., one practised or skilled
'K6r)vala. in Horn. 'KBrivri, 'KB^airi Lat. snica, Hes. Fr. 2, 2. —\2. chaff, in, master of^ thing, c. gen., ttoAIjUOV,
Dor. 'UBava, which is also in Att. raetapn. oh yitp KaUiaj xal aBipcc Plat. Rep. 543 B tC)v Kaiuv Ipyuv,
poets : Aeol. *Adavda —Athena, call- ilielQ lore, Luc. Anach. 31t. II. the — Dem. 799, 16 ; dBX. ttj; dlriBivrjc: U-
;
ed Minerva by the Romans, the tute- point or barb of a weapon, Aescb. Fr. ffuf, Schaf. Dion. Comp. p. 415
lary goddess of Athens. Boeckh 145, and Hipp. ; tcf. Plut Cat. Min. dBX. y^f, a skilful fanner, Philostr.
P. E. says that 'Xdijvd was not used 70. [a) Hence
for 'ABtivaia before the time of Eucli- 'ABJipdTog, ov, (a priv., Bripda) not 'A6Aj?TOc6f , 'q, 6v, belonging to an
des. to, he caught, Ael. N. A. 1, 4 : tmet. — athlete, athletic, . robust, ^^ic, Arist.
VAdTtvayo/yac, ov and a, b, Athena- unattainable, Clem. Al., Philo. 2. not — Pol. 8, 8, 3 ; to-u/ja, Plut. Fab, 19t
goriu, a Samian ambassador, Hdt. 9, caught, in ion. form, bSnprjToiai Xa- dydvEc dBX., Plut. t2, 724 Ft. Adv.
90. —
2. a Syracusan magistrate, (jotf, 0pp. C. 1, 514 Lehrs. Cf. — -KUf, Id. t2, 192 C.
Thuc. 6, 35.— Others in Diod., Polyb,, M('ehlhorn Anacreont. p. 242. 'ABXijirii, ^f, ( a priv., Blljia ) not
etc. 'ABfipevTog, ov, (a priv., Btipevti) pressed, t/Ua^o£, Nonn. D, 9, 31. 2. —
t'Adnvudac, ov and a, 6, Atfienadas, iuncaught, unhuntedf, Xen. Cyr. 1, not pressing, slackened, Y^tXtvo^, Id.
a Trachinian, Hdt. 7, 213. 2. a Si- — 4, 16.
^
37, 220.
cyonian, Xen. Hell, 3, 1, 15. )7f, ^,=ii8dpri,
'ABfipri, Diosc. YABXt^oQ, ov,=foreg. 1, Galen.
t'Afl^vofe, adv., = 'kSrivaqSz, v. 'ABnipriXoiyog, ov, i, {liBiip, TMiydg) TO, contr. from Ep.
'AB'Kiov, ov,
sub sq. consumer of ears of com, epith. of a aWMov^=^dBXov, the prize of contest,
'AS^vai, uv, al, the city of Athens, .winnowing-fan (itTvm)), Od. 11, 128 ; Horn. but also=a0/lof, contest, Od.
:
Horn. ; like Q^0ai, etc., in plur., be- 23, 275 : cf. adnpb^pOTO^-
'
v&v, and tv 'ABnvaig, Greg. Cor. p. wild beasts or game, Hdt. 4, 185 to : of ability, dBX. (uypafoi, a wretched
165, cf. Heind. Plat. Hipp. Maj. 281 uBripoy,=a.Bripia, Plut. 2, 981 II. C— painter, Plut. 2, 6 F.— Adv. -/uf, d8?i.
—
A. tOther cities of this name in Boe- (a priv., Bripa) without the chase, uB. (Xj:w, Eur.H. F. 707, etc.—IL of
otia, Paus. 9, 24, 2, and in Euboea, tifiipa, a blank day, Aesch. Fr. 225. or belonging to contest, only in form
called ai Aiade^, near Dium, Strab. ABrip&Srii, ef, {,diof)=liBepaSng.
' oiBlwi (q. v.) Hence ,
p. 446. 'AB^pufia, arof to, a tumor full of , 'A6Zt6r7;f, nrof, ij, suffering, wretch-
^Adrjvaia, uv, rd, older name of matter like iJB^pjj, Galen. edness. Plat. Rep. 545 A', etc,
the UavaBrivata, Paus. 8, 2, 1. ' ABfiaaipicTOi, ov, (a priv., Btjaav- 'AflAiirrof, ov, (a priv., BXl^a) —
VAOnvdi^a, ('ABijvai) to be an Ath- pi^iS) not treasured up, not to be treasured dBAi^i/g, Galen.
enian, Just. M. up. Plat; Legg. 844 D. 'A6Xo8&7ia,*ov -BeTia, of, q, th,
VABtivdiKOf, q, 6v, ('ABrfvS) of or 'ABXyiig, If, (a priv., Biyydva, 6i- office of iBXoBiTJis, Ar. Fr. 585, ubi
behmeing to Minerva, resembling Miner^ yeiv) untouched; iunwedded, Anth. v. Dind.
va, Procl. Append. 248. *A8Xo6eT^(j, (5, f. -^ffa, (dBXov, tL-
'ABjivalov, ov, TO, ( 'AdijvS ) the 'ABiKToc, ov, (a priv., Btyydva, 81- Brnit) to propose a prize, in genl., to
temple of Minerva, Hdt. 5, 95,-=~tiI. as
pr. n., from containing her temple,
yelv) untouched, usu. c. gen., untouched
by a thing, oKrinof, Soph. Tr. 686
offer rewards, tivI, Ath. 539 B. IL (0 —
manage, direct, Heliod,
1. a promontory of Campania, Strab. vyvTVpo^, O: C. 1521, etc. also c. 'ABTioBeriip, f/po;, = sq., Anth
— 2. a town of Arcadia, Polyb. 2, 46, flat., voaoig aB; Aesch. Suppl. 561.
;
tAppend. 130.
(i,
—
5. 3. a place in Sicily near Himera, 2. not to be touched, holy, sacred, Aesch. 'ABXoBiTTiQ, ov, 6, {dBTMV, TiBniu)
Diod. S. 5, 3. Ag. 371, Soph. O. T. 891. IL act. — one who gives, awards the prize, the
'ABtivalo;, a, ov, Athenian, of or not touching, c. gen., xepduv, Aesch. judge or steward in the games, also
from Athens, II. t2, 551 ; fem. 'ABtj- Eum. 704. ppa'^tig. Plat. Legg. 764 D, etc.
vaCa, seldom occurs, in place of it 'Afi^OffTOf, ov, (o priv., BTidv) not •^ABXoBeTta, Of, rj, dBXoBetjia. =
usu. 'AtBIq or 'AttCkii. crushed, Arist. Meteor. 4, 8. q. V.
VABrivatoc, ov, 6, Athenaeus, a 'ASAcJiu, contr. from Ep. deS^eva 'A9A0N, ov, TO, contr. from Ep
Lacedaemonian, Thuc. 4, 119. — —a
2. f. -evGtii {dBT^g) :
.' to contend for a — ueSXov, which alone is used by Horn.,
celebrated writer, of Naucratis. prize, combat, wrestle, II. (but always Find., and Hdt., and is sometimes
Others in Plut., etc. m the longer form ued?.-).—l\. rarely, found in Trag. : the prize of contest,
VABTjvat^, iSoc, il, Athenais, a to struggle, endure, suffer, II. 24, 734 in genl., a gift, present, II. 23, 413,
priestess of Erythrae, Strab. p. 645. (the only place where Horn, uses the 620, etc.: in Od. only 11, 548: are
VAB^vriBev, 'ABi/vriat, v. sub 'A0§- contr. form, v. Spitzn. ad 1.), Aesch. ward, recompense, -freq. in Find., and
vai. —
Pr. 95. The common form in Att. is Trag.: also in prose, uB. dpsTijg
'ABvido, u, to long to be at Athens, uBlea. Thuc. 2, 46, dpiapTripiaTUv, Lys. 96,
Luc. Pseudol. 24. 'ASXeu, a, {. -ijaa, in Hom. = 8. Phrases : dBXa Ketrai or Trpomt-
VABhviov, ov, 1], Athenium, fem. pr. dd:Kevo, 11. 7, 453 ; 15, 30 ; (he has Tat, prizes are proposed, Hdt. 8, 26
n., Anth. P. 5, 138. not the form deBTiiu at all.) But the 9, 101 ; &B!ia irpoi^alveiv, to propose
fABrivluv, uvo^, 6, Athenion, masc. Att. use &B?J<j in both signfs. of tliem, Xen. Cyr. 2, 1,23 ddXa Xauffd- ;
Plat. Tim. 19 B
; dB^eZv Kivdivcv/ia, etc. ; cf. Thuc. 6, 80 dB. woiuaBai :
pov) Athenodorus, a stoic philosopher, an athlete, Plut. 2, 795 E. 89, Soph. Phil. 508: also in sing!,
sonof Sandon,sumamed KavaviTifg,
Strab. p. 674, Luc. Macrob. 21. — 'ABfiTiiia, OTog, to, ifidXioi) a con-
test, struggle. Plat. Legg. 833 C : toil.
Xenophan. ap. Ath. 414 A. III. in —
2. plur. also, the place of combat, Lat.
another, surnamed Ko/acJvXfoi/, friend — IT. that which is won by toil or exer- arena. Plat. Legg. 868 A.— Cf. sq.
of Cato the younger. Id., Plut. Cat. tion. —III. an implement of labor, 'ABXovucta, Of, ii, {dBXov, vIkij)
Min. 10, etc.— Others in Dem., Strab., Theocr. 21, 9. victory in the games. Find. N. 3, 1 1
etc. 'AB^Tjat^, eof , ^, (dB^eu) a contest, 'A6A0S, ov, b, contr. from Ep.
fASi/vo/cA^f, (ovQ, S, Athenocles, an combat, esp. of athletes, Polyb. t5, 64, deOXog, which is always used by
Athenian, Strab. p. 547. 6 ; Plut. Thes. 10. Hom. (except in Od. 8, 160), Find..
31
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— );:; — :: — :
Horn. jans together, Eur. Hec. 1139 vvev- 'ABpvKTOi, ov, (a priv., flmiffTw)
trouble, like itovoc, Lat. labor,
:
ua ciBp., to collect breath. Id. Phoen. unbroken, imperishable, Plut. t2, 1055
ilfl^of irpoKenai, a task is set
one,
Hdt. 1, 126; ud?.ov vpoTiBivai, to 851.— Pass., to be gathered or crowded A d4BapT0( Kol 4flp«n-T0ft. H. esp., —
not eneniated, Pythag. Carm. Aur. 35,
set it, Id. 7, 197. —
On the difference together, if Triv dyopnv, ^dt. 5, 101
and oft. in Plut. : uSpUTTTOf ek yeXu-
of u6?iov and dfl^lof, v. Coray Isocr. to unite into one mass. Plat. Theaet.
157 B; of armies, to muster; of the TO, nej:er breaking into laughter, Plut.
Paneg. 37.
Adv. -TWf, Id. Fab. 3.
mind, dSpolCeaBai ele iavrov, to col- Pericl. 5.
'Ad^oavvj},- ^(, ^,=&8^o(, Anth.
one's self. Plat. Phaed. 83 A, cf.
lect VABpvc, vog, b, Athrys, a Thra-
P. 6, 54.
67 C . 06/9of riBpoiUTai, fear has cian stream flowing into the Danube,
'AdXo(l>6po;, ov, i&BXov, <j)6pu) bear-
formed arisen, Xen. Cyr. 5, 2, Hdt. 4, 49.
ing away the-^prizs, victorious, Ittkoc, itself,
34. Mid., to gather for one's self, 'A8pvij)ia, Of, 71, (dSpviTTOf) a sim-
11. 9, 124, avSpec, Find. O. 7. 1.3, etc.
Xen. ! much like the act. in Eur. ple way of life, Plut. 2, 609 C.
in Ep. form aeOl; II. 22, 2s!, and Hdt.
Heracl. 122.— Late poets also write t'A Bv/iBpa, uv, rd, Athymbra, a city
VAd/iovn. *-. ii, 'Athmone, a deme
of 'hj Atuc 'tribe Cecropis hence it uBpoi^u, dBpot^o/iai, Jac. A. P.
of Lydia,. Strab.
;
877, but not Att., Lob. Phryn. 616.— VABv/iBpudoc, ov, b, Athymbradue,
ABfiovevi, tac, 6, one o/(the deme)
Others write i,Bp-, v. Ellendt Lex. brother of sq., Strab. p. 650.
Athmone, Ar. Pac. 190.
Soph. ; twhich form Bekk. has intro- i'ABviifipog, ov, b, Athymbrus, a
'ASo^of, ov, (a priv., flo/liSf) not
muddy, clear, Lue. de Hist. Conscr. duced into the Oratt. cf. Lehrs de :
Spartan, founder of 'ABv/iffpa, Strab.
51. Stud. Arist. Horn. p. 346.t Hence p. 660.
'ABpoiat/ioc-, ov, j/fiepa, day of as- ^ABtfieui, u, f. -^ffu ; to be uBvfioc,
' mi, (o priv., @oK6a)v.n-
kBdXarog,
sembling, Eccl. be disheartened, downhearted, Aesch.
troubled,of water, Hes. Op. 593.
'ABpoiati, EWf , ^, {dBpol^u) a gather- Pr. 474, Soph., etc.: esp., to want
'Adopos, ov, (ffi priv., 6p6aKU, &o-
ing, collecting, levyirig, arpaToH, Eur. heart, despond at or for a thing, rtvi,
pEtv) of animals, veneris expers, tact.,
Anton. Lib. 13. Hec. 314, xPWdTmi, Tlaac. 6, 26. Soph. El. 769, etc. ; kT!L Ttvi, Isocr.
'ABpota/ia, arof, to, (dffpot'fo) that 41 B ; Trpof Ti, Thuc. 2, 88 ; n. Id. 5,
'AdopvflvTOi, ov, (a priv., dvm^id)
midislurbed : to iS., tranquillity of which is gdthered, a gathering, Xaoii, 91 :-^also liB. bri..., <5f ..., or el...,u^....
mind, Xen. Ages. 6, 7. Eur. Or. 874 : a heap, mass. Plat. tSoph. Tr. 666, O. T. 747t. Hence
Theaet. 157 B :—in Epicure philos., 'ABtfityrzov, verb, adj., one must lose
'Aedpvl3oc, ov, (a priv., flop»;8of)
witkmtt uproar, undisturbed, tranmiil, esp. the concourse of atoms, Diog. L. 8, heart, Xen. An. 3, 2, 23 ; tToif Trapov-
Plat. Legg. 640 C. Adv. -jSuf, Eur. 66. at vpdy/iaaiv oiiK uBv/iTiTeov (iiiilv)
Or. 630. 'ABpoifffid^, ov, b,^aBpoKjiQ, The- we must not despond at, Dem. 40, 11.
'Aflof, Dor. for^flof. ophr. : also condensation. Id. 'A6v/ila, Of, 71, (uBv/w0 want of
t'Aflouf a, 6, Ep. for 'ASuf, q. v.
,
'ASpot<77^ov<verb. adj. from dBpoi- heart, faintheartedness, despondency,
'AdpayevTj, Tj^, ij, a tree, the wood of ^6>, one must collect, Xen. Lac. 7, 4. Hdt. I, 37, and freq. in Att.
which made tinder, Theophr. 'ABpotaTTK, ov, b, (dBpoii^iS) a col- ^ABvfiidTog, ov, (a priv., Bvfttda)
'ABpanTo;, ov, (oTJriv., dpdaau)r= lector. Hence not exhaling, Arist. Meteor. 4, 8.
ctrdpaKTog, Soph.Fr. 812. 'ABpoianicdi, ^, ov, belonging to, fit 'AOvfiog, ov, (a priv., Bv/ibf) with-
'A8pavevT0(, ov, (a priv., Bpaveva) for collecting, like ddpoLUtfiog, Eccl. out heart or spirit, spiritless, faiTUheart-
not stretched or spread, Eur. ap. He- II.in Gramm., collective, ovdfmTa, ed, Od. 10, 463, Hdt. 7, 11 : doton-
'ABpenros, ov, (a priv., rpi^iS) un- uBpovf, ow, but Bekk. has d&piof in velv, to work without heart or spirit,
nurtured, dub. 1. Mel. 95, 5. Plat. Tim. 64- C, 65 A, cf. Buttm. —
Xen. Oec. 21, 5. II. unthimt anger o-
'AePE'Q, a, f. -Tiau, (v. Elmsl. Ausf. Gr. ^ 60, Spitzn. 9, II. 14, 38 passitm. Plat. Hep. 411 B.
Med. 519) ; Att. aBpeu : to look earn- — assembled crowds, heaps or masses,
in fABvpi, Athyri, an Aegypt. appelL
estly, to gaze at, c. ace, 11. 12, 391 crowded together, freq. in Horn, but of Isis, Plut. 2, 374 B.
14, 334 : also absol., to gaze, (though only in plur., til. 2, 439 14, 38 etc.t, ; ; 'ABvpiSuToc, ov, (a £"> Bvpif)
an ace. can easily be supplied), Od. oft. joined itdvrec (diravreg) aBpdot, without door or window, tEccl.
12, 232; 19, 478; &6petv.eic n, to tod. 3, 34. etc.t: the sing, first in 'ABvpiia, arog, t6, idBvpu) a play-
look into a thing, II. 10, 11. 2. later, — Pind. tP. 2, 65-6t dBpooi, of soldiers,
: thing, toy, like tzaiyviov, 11. 15, 363,
of the mind, to look at or into a thing, m dense masses, Hdt. 6, 113 to ; Otl. 18, 323 : like dyaliia, a delight,
to examine, consider, regard, Pind. P. dBpoov, the army in close order, but joy, 'AjToXTiuviov aa., of the Pythian
2, 129, and Att. : dBpntv d..., irbrs- also the main body, Xen. tCyr. 4, 2, games, Pind. P. 5, 29 ; uBvpfiara
pov.., /lii.-, to consider whether... Soph. —
20t. ^11. all at once, once for all, dBpoa iioiauv, i. e. songs, tBacchyl. Fr. 28t,
Ant. 1077, and Plat. : aBpei, u6pj)a(n>, iravr' aTrtriaev, he paid for all at cf Hemst. Luc. 1, 291.
consider, take notice, see, Eur., and once, Od. 1, 43 (hence adv. uBpbov
: 'ABvp/MTiov, ov, TO, dim. of foreg.,
Plat. — Later poets have an aor. mid, and dBpotjf;, at once, suddenly) ; dBpoa a little game or toy, Philox. ap. Am.
idpfiaandai, e. g. Timon 6. (Prob. 7r6^£f, the citizens as a whole, opp. to 643 D ; a pel, Luc. Dial. Mar. 1, 5.
from'the same root as Beapsu, with l/caaroi, Thuc. 2, 60 ; so, dBp. 6vva- 'ABvpoyXuTTiu, w, to be dBvpd-
a GopuU or euphon.) Hence lii(. Id. 2, 39, cf. 1, 141 : d^pdovf xpl- yXuTTOf, v. Suicer, s. y. ; and
'A6pTiiiaTa,-Ta,=oizTfipia, Hesych. vetv, to condemn all by a single vote. 'A6'upoyAwTT/a, Cf, 37, impudent lo
'ABpifvi, adv., (a priv., Bpfjvofj Plat. Apol. 324 B : a6pov( ii^Bri, was quacity, Polyb. 8, 12, 1 : from
without mourning. seen with all his forces, Plut. Themist. 'A(/vp6yXwTT0f, ov, (a priv., Bvpti,
'ABptjriov, verb. adj. from idp^a, i 12, cf. Id. Syll. 12 : KaT^pnrev dBp., yXtJTTd) one that cannot keep his moutl^
one must consider, Eur. Hipp. .379, he fell all at once, Theocr. 13, 49, cf. shut, («& yXuacnj Biipai ovK ijriKeivTm',
V ABptdfi^evTOi, ov, (o priv,, Bpi- 25, 252 dBpoai irivTs vvktcc five
: Theogn.421), a ceaseless babbler, Eur.
afiQsvu) without triumph, Eccl. whole nights, Pind. P. 4, 231.—III. Or. 903.
_
i'Adpifiic, toe, >>• Athribis, a city of multitudinous, immense, also fOTitinuous, 'A6i)p6voflog, ov, making game of the
the Aegyptian Delta, Strab. p. 813. incessmtt, dBp. (ca/coTijf, Pind. P. 2, laws.
Hence 65; (Sa/cpti, Eur. H. F. 489; Tioyog, "ABvpog, ov, (a priv., dvpa) without
'A8pi0iT7i(, ov, 6, of Athribis ; vo- Plat. ; etc. —
IV. adv. -owf, all at once, door or lock, Plut. 2, 503 C. II. me- —
ao^ 'ABp., the Athribitic nome, Hdt. 2, in the mass ; dSpdag Wiytiv, to speak taph., open, unchecked, y2,CiTTa, Clem.
166. [£r] generally, Rhet. —
V. compar. dBpoCi- AI.
'ASpil, rpiroSi A, J/i (.t priv., Spjf TEpof, Thuc. 6,34; later dBpovare- 'ABvpooTOnia, u,=iiiBvpoy}^aTT(tj
without hair, Matro ap. Ath. 656 F po(, Plut. Caes. 20, cf. Lob. Phryn. and
cf. oBpt^. 143. (From a copul., epoof ; or perh. 'ABipooToiiia, of, ii,=uBvpoyXoT
AdplTZT/deoTo;, ov, (o priv,, Bpliji, from ddpia.) Tia, Anth. P. S, 252 from :
kdsGTde) not worm-eaten, Theophr., in 'ASpoof, ov, (a priv., Spdof) noise- 'ASOpooTouof, ov, (o priv., 9tipa.
irreg. auperl. iBpinridiaTaToc : cf. less, only in Gramm. ord/ia) =dSvpby'KuTTOQ, uB. dxQ>,
iKopearaTos- 'Affpoi5n/f, riToc, i}, {&8p6os) the ever-babbling Echo, Soph. Phil. 188.
'ASpof'fu, f. -oiaa : (uBpoog) : to — whole mass, Diog. L. 10, 106. Adv. -fiaf.
gather together, collect, esp., to lewy t'ASpouX^a, ov, rd, Athrulla, a city 'ABvpaoi, ov, (o priv., dvpaoc) with-
forces, uap. arpdrev/za, diva/nv, etc.. of Arabia, Strab. p. 782. out thyrsus, Eur. Or. 1342
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AI AIAN AITE
'A9TTQ, toplay, amuse one'amlf, H. aldt as one word : usu. c. gen., but tribe Aiavrff, at Athens, Dem. As
15, 364 i w'uh a thing, rivl, Ap. Kh. sometimes c. ace, alat 'Adtiyvtv, Ar. pr. n. Aeantides, a tyrant of Lampsa-
(0 flay on an instrament, Karh vvk- Lys. 393, cf., Bion 1, 28. (on the ac- cus, Thuc. 6, 59.
rlouy, Anacreont. II. c. ace. to play— cent V. Ellendt Lex. Soph.) tAfOvrif, Mof, ^, (prop. fem. adj.
a thing, do in play, iroff lav ampe 'At, Aeol. for &el. from AZof) the Attic tnbe Aeantis,
ney&ka ipya, great deeds were the sports Ala, ?i, gen. alrig, poet. coUat. form, with and without ivTiv, Plut. Arist
of his duldhoad, Pind. N. 3, 78 also for yaia, earth, laruL, Horn. : never in 19.
— 1
;
u6, jioXthiv, to sins a sportive song, plur. ^11. Aid, 17, orig. name of Col- iAlavToSupoc, ov, 6, (AZof, Supov)
H. Horn. 18, 15 i,8. aperdv, to sir^, chis, Hdt. 1, 2. etc. (with ala, yala Aeantodorus, an Athenian, a pupil of
;
or celebrate virtue, Pind. ]. 4, 67: — Doderlein well compares the German Socrates, Plat.Apol. 34 A.
also Spya Autuv it6. to play the deeds Au, Gau.) Alas, ovrof, 6, vocat. Alav, Ajax,
of men, of an actor, Anth. Also in Alayjia, arog, t6, wailing, lamenta- masc. pr. n., in Horn, borne by two
mid., H. Horn. Merc. 485. The word tion, Eur. Ale. 873, etc. from : heroes, the Greater, son of Telamon,
is alinost ezclusively Epic, and from Alij^u, to cry al or ah ! to wail, to and the Less, son of Oileus. Pind,
Ep. passed into Lyric ; very rare in mourn, c. ace. to bewail, Aesch. Pers. Fr. 179, has the peoul. ace. AZav.
Att. Eur. Ion 53, laBv-} 922. (The fut. oMfu is now read in [Afaf, with short final syllable, is
'ABipuToc, ov, (o priv., 0up(Ju)= Eur. H. F. 1054, on the conj. of Her- quotfcd by Choerob. in B. A. p. 1182,
u6vpos, OTo/ia, Aj. Ran. 838. [i^ mann, but not found elsewhere.) from Alcman.]
'ASiffTOf, ov, V. L =sq. Ipd, Simon. Alal, V. sub al. AfaaTi5f,^,(5v,=oZaKTi5f, sa<i, epith.
Amorg. 56. iAlaioc, W, ov, (Ala) Aeaean^ epith. of the hyacmth, Nic. ap. Ath. 683 E,
'AflOrof, ov, (o priT., fliiu) not offer- of Circe, Od. 9, 42; of Medea, Ap. Dind., ubi al. Alaar^, dat. from Al-
ed, not to be offered, iepd, Lys. ; also Rh. 2, 1136 ; y Alairi VTJaog, theisland aoTTfg, ov, 6, of or belonging to Ajax,
not successfully offered, Lat. inauspteota, of Aeaea or Circe, Od. 10, 135, made i. e. OTrung from the blood of Ajax!
they were not duly offered, Eur. Hipp. iAldKEiog, a, ov, of Aeacus, descend- ter, At. Pac. 1066.
147; also of illegitimate children. ed from Aeacus, Soph. Fr. 424 to : Alya, ^, a late form for atf, Valck.
Plat. Legg. 141 D, cf. Suid. voc. adv- AlaKEtov, the temple of Aeacus, Plut. Ammon. 230.
—
Tot ydfioi. II. act. net offering, with- Dem. 28, Pans. rii Al&Keia, the fes- : \Alyd,^^lyat, Strab. 2. Aega, — a
out sacrificing, udvTov airs^elv, Xen. tival of Aeacus. promontory in Aeolis, Strab.
Hell. 3, 2, 23. tAia/CT/f, cof, 6, Aeaces, father of -Alydypog, ov, 6 and n, a wild goat,
t'A9otTf?f, contr. 'ABunic, ov, 6, an Syloson and Polycrates, Hdt. 3, 39. chamois,=at^ uypioc, 0pp. C. 1, 71.
inhabitant of Mount Amos, Luc. Ma- —
2. son of Syloson and tyrant of as in Hom. avaypog, for av^ uyptog.
crob. 5. Samos, Hdt. 4, 138. ^AlyOSev, adv.. Dor. for AiyijBev,
t'Afluv, uvoc, 6, 'ASuf, Strab. = ^AiaKiSjjg, ov Ep. ao, 6, son or de^ from Aegae, Pind. N. 5, 68.
'Afl^of , ov, not &6uoe, Elmsl. Med. scmdant of Aeacus, i. e. Peleus, II. 16, tAZyaf, <5w, al, Aegae, a small town
1267, whom
Herm. and Bekk. follow, 15 ; Achilles, II. H, 801 ; oi Alaxl- of Achaia, on the Crathis, with a
(a priv., 6(f)^) unpunished, scot-free, dai, the Aeaddae, the statues of Aea- temple to Neptune, II. 8, 203, Hdt.,
Eur., andfreq. in Oratt.: iBuovtdv, cus and his descendaiits, preserved, at etc. —
2. an island near, or a city in
a^livai,, KaBiardvat, to let off, acquil Aegina, Hdt. 80; 8, 64,. Pind.,
5, 75, Euboea, sacred to Neptune, Od. 5,
one ; aduog aira?,?MTT£tv, iptvyeiv, to
— Plut. Them.—
Aeacides, King of
2. 381, V. Nitzsch ad loc— 3. one of the
get off, ie acjuitted. 2. c. gen., free Epirus and father of the celebrated Aeolian cities of Asia Minor, Hdt. 1,
from a thing, ritioplac, TrXjyyuv, Ar. Pyrrhus, Plut. Pyrr. 1, etc. 149. —
4. a city in Ci]icia,=AZ7^ai,
Nub. 1413 also iff. Muai/idTuv, un-
:
Cu) without breastplate, or body armour, Soph. Ai. 672, El. 506, so of xpovog, ^AlyaTiiov, ov, t6, Aegaleum, a
Xen. Cyr. 4,2, 31 [aS] Aesch. Eum. 572: prob. from alei, mountain in Messenia, near Pylos,
'ABup^KTOc, ov, (o priv., Bapajaau and so orig. everlasting, as with xp6- Strab.
EI.) not drunken, Hipp. vof, and in adv. alaviic, forever, "fAlydXcuc, a, 6, Hdt. 8, 90, and to
'ASuf, a, 6, (in II. 14, 229, 'Aflduf, Aesch. Eum. 672: then wearisome, Alyakeav opof, Thuc. 2, 19, Mount
6a) ace. 'ABu, Ion. and old Att. gloomy, as with vtif : then in gen. Aegaleus, in Attica, opposite the island
ABuv, Hdt.,Thuc. 5, 3 ; Mount Athos (hke alv6s, to which it seems akm), of Salamis.
in Strab. 'ABav, avog, 6. dreadful, painful, distressijig, as m \Alydv, ovof, and Alyat, of, ri, Ae-
VABi>n)g, v. 'ASujraf, Pind. and the other places (in the : gan or Aega, a promontory of Aeolis
'ASuuOTf, E(jf , ri, {aBadiS) acquittal. last signf. some derive it from al, dl). m Asia Minor, Strab.
Al, Ep. and Dor. for d, if: in Horn, —In Aesch. Eum. 416, Soph. El. 1. Alydvhi, Tfs, i}, a hunting-spear, ja/o-
only alice and aiKev, Dor. aiKii, if on- c. we have the collat. form, alavdc,
ly, so tliat, Lat. dummodo, always c. cf Hesych. — ^v. Herm. and Lob. Aj.
elin, II. 2, 774, etc., and Ep. (Ace. to
Passow, from aZf, and so strictly a
subjunct, except in orat. obliq. as II. 672.— II. as pr. n. Alavijc, log, 6, Ae- goat or chamois-spear: at all events
7,^387 for evenin n. 5, 279, Wolf vmtes
: anes, a Locnan, Strab. akin to hiaato.)
at Ke Tuxafu, for rvroi/ii, and so in ^Aldvlg, Idog, if, Aedaiis, a fountain 'A2ydj;v, adv., {ataaGi) rushing sunfi-
Od. 24, 217 iKiyv^T) shou Id be written in the country of the Locri Opuntii, ly, impetuously, Ap. Rh. 2, 826. [a]
forimyvohi, cf. Spitzn. 11. 24, 688. Strab. Alybi, nf, 71, a goal's skin, HdL 4,
Al, exclam. of strong desire, O that! Al6,v6c, Vi &v,=alavfii. 189 ; V. SUD alyeiog.
tmuld that ! Lat. uti?uim, in Horn, al- AidvTeioc, a, ov, of Ajax : to Al- iAlyelStis, ov, 6, son ,or descendant
-
ways of ydp or aj yUp <Jij, Att. el dvTEiov, the tomb of Ajax, Fbilostr. of^ Aegeus, i. e. Theseus^ II. 1, 265
yap or v yap, only Aeol. and Dor. ai also the tomb and temple of Ajax on ol AlyetSai, the Aegldae, or descend-
by itself: — c. opt., for when c. inf., ihe promontory Rhoeteum in Troas, ants of Aegeus, i. e. the Athenians,
as al ydp ix^iisv, Od. 7, 313, there is Strab. Td AldvTCia, sc. Upd, festi-
: Dem. the Theban Aegidae, Pind.
;
an eUipse: cf. alBs. vals m
honour of Ajax. P. 5, 100 ; the Aegidae of Sparta,
Al, exclam. of astonishment and tAMvTeof, a, ov,=AldvTeioc, Pind. Hdt. 4, 149. ^ '
ah ! woe ! Lat. vae ; like i it is
grief, O. 9, 166. fAlyeioc, ov, of or belonging to Ar
repeated, al, al, esp. in Trag.
ttsu. AlavTl6rig, ov, 6, son or descendant geus, descended from Aegeus. i. e
whence Dind. in Att. poets writes of Ajax, patron. : hence, one 0/ the Athenian, arportf, Aesch. Eum. 683
3
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, ,: —— . ;:
: . :
lengthd. form for aiyeoc, of a goat, or ing goats, browsed by goats, Leon. Tar, Pan, the goat-footed Pan, used as=
goats, Lat. cavriuus, rvpdg, II. 11, 639 35.—II. as subst. 6, aly-, a goatherd, Rom. Silvanus, Plut. [yX\
dub. 1. Theocr. Ep. 5. AlylirXayKTog, ov, {aj^, irXd^ofuu)
of goatskin, iiaicdc, Kvviij, II. 3, 247,
Od. 24, 231, Si(j>eifyil, Hdt. 5, 58 also AlyiPoTog, ov, (aU, ^SsKa) browsed as pr. n. sub, 5pog, Mt. Aegiplanctua
as subst. ^ alyd^ (Hdt. alyiri),
:
— Horn, uses this form except in from V. 238, footed, H. Horn. 18, 2, 37.
Alyelpwog, ri, ov, of black poplar 887. —as pr. n. Aegithallus, a pro-
II. our of its flower, not from irvp6g, for
V is short in Theocr. 4, 25.)
loood: from montory of Sicily, Diod. S.
Aiyeipof, ov, ij, the black poplar, AiyldaWog, ov, 6, the tit, Lat. parus, fAlyipoeaaa, contr. Alytpovaaa, rig,
Od. 9, 141, cf TiSUKij as a tree of : Arist.H. A. 71, Aegiroessa, one of the twelve Ae-
the nether world, Od. 10, 510.—II. as fAlyi.eij?.ag,=Alyoefm, Ael. N.A. olian cities in Asia Minor, Hdt. 1,
pr. "n. Aeglrus, a city of Lesbos, Alyidog, also alylodog, ov, 6, perh. 149.
Strab. the hedge-sparrow, Arist. H. A. : in Alylg, iSog, jy, I. —
the aegis, or
fAlyeipovaa, more correctly Alyet- Opp. also alyivBog, 6, ^. shield of Jove, flashing forth terror
povatja, 77f, 7f, Aegirussa, a small AlyUvij/ioc, ov, {al^, Kvijfai) S'"^' and amazemeut, as described -ai
town in Megaris, Strab. shanked, Anth. length in II. 5, 738 sq., and so prob.
fAlyeipofSpo;, ov, (aiystpo;, ipipa) AlyiKopnc, lav, ol, [al^, Kophivv- from dtffffu, to rush or move violently
producing black poplar, Max. Tyr. /u) satisfiers, i. e. feeders of goats, goat- —
hence 2.* later, a rushing storm, kur
Alyupuv, avoi, 6, (alyeipog) a herds, Plut, Sol, 23 name of one of
: ricane, terrible as the shaken aegis,
black poplar grave, Strab. the four old Attic tribes, Hdt, 5, 66 Aesch. Cho. 592, cf. Karaiyig. In —
AlyeXdrric, ov, 6, {al^, iXaih/a) a (who derives it from Alym6prig a son works of art the aegis appears on the
goat-driver, goatherd, rlut. Pomp. 4, of Ion), Eur, Ion ISSl.^Onthe ques- statues of Minerva, not as ashield, but
Anth. [«] tion whether these tribes were castes, a sort of short cloak, covered vrith
AZycof, ia, eov,=alyciO(, q. v. V. Thirlw. Hist, of Greece, 2, p. 4 sq. scales, set vrith the Gorgon's head,
iAlyeara, (/f, ij, Aegesta, later form Clinton F. H. 1, p. 53 ; Henn. Pol. and fringed vrith snakes (fivaaavoea-
for 'Eyeara, Thuc. 6, 2 ; Egesta, or Ant, () 94, aa) : the artists no doubt took the
Segesta, in Sicily, Strab. adj. Alyea- ; tA/yt'AEiO, Of, ii, Aegilea, a small word to come from aif, and to
rojof and Alyecrevg. island near Euboea, Hdt, 6, 107, mean a goatskin, v. Hdt. 4, 189, cf.
\AlyiaTn(, ov, 6, Aegestes, founder iAlyt2.la, ag, 7f, Aegilia, a demus of Diet. Antiqq. in voc. : hence 3. a —
of Aegesta, according to Strabo. the Attic tribe Antiochis also Al- ; goatskin coat, Eur. Cycl. 360. U. a —
iAlyEVQ, iwc, 6, Aegeus, son of Pan- yi7\,og, ri, Theocr, 1, 147, and AZyiAa yellow kernel in the pith of the pine,
dion, king of Athens, and father of —
adj. A/ytA(EJif, Dem.- 2. a small isl- Theophr. —
III. a speck in the eye,
•
Theseus, Hdt. 1, 173.—2. a descend- and between Crete and Cythera, Hipp. [The Att. are said to have
ant of Cadmus, son of Oeolycus, —
Scyl. II. AlylXia, uv, rd, Aegilia, used the ult. also long, Spohn de
Hdt. 4, 149. a place in Euboea, near Eretria, Hdt. extr. Od. parte, 175.]
iAlyeovev^, iuQ, 6, Aegeoneus, son 6. 101. fAlyttrdog, ov, 6, Aegisthus, son of
of Priam, ApoUod. Alyi^fip, tTTogi d, ii, (.al^, Ti^Cira) Thyestes, murderer of Agamemnon,
Aly^, vCi '/, the Macedonian city strictly, destitute even of goats, hence Od. 1, 35, etc.
Alyal, Hdt. 7, 123. inaccessible, steep, sheer, TrirpTj, II. 9, AlyioKog ov, 6, dim. from atf
^
tAiymAeia, Ep.=Aiy"»^'?,
of, v, 15, also in Aesch. Suppl. 784. [yt] iAlylnov, ov, t6, Aegitmm, a tovra
Aegialla, wife of Diomede, II. 5, 412. II. as pr. n. Aeplips, an island near in AetoUa, Thuc. 3, 97.
— 2. the more ancient name of Achaea Epirus, or a city on the peninsula tAZyAa, Dor. for atyAj;.
and Sicyon, Strab.: adj. Aiyta/lEiif, Leucas, according to Strabo. AlyUug, Dor. for aiyX^eig, Pind.,
Hdt. 7, 94. AiytAof, ov, (S,' an herb of which contr. alyXag, dvTog.
AlytuXstps, ov, of or on the shore. goats are fond, Theocr. 5, 128. AlyT^ri, rjg, ij, glitter, lustre, glare, of
tA/yjaAeiif, 6ug, d, Aegialeus, son AlytXuinov, ov, T6=:alylXa}ijj 11., the sun and moon, Horn. Aeu/cA :
of Inachus king of Argos, ApoUod. Diosc. atyA)7, clear daylight, Od. 6, 45 and :
2, 1, 1. — 2. son of Adrastus, Eur. Aty/Awi/'j UTTog, poet, oirog, 6, a of metal, Tcvp^dpot alyTiai, jiery lus-
Suppl. 1216. kind of oats, wild oats, Lat. avena tres, i. e. torches, Soph. O. T. 208.—
AtyittAeiif, iaQ, d, = alyiaUrris, sterilis, Theophr. —
II. a kind of oaJc 2. metaph. splendow, glory, e. g. Tro-
.iic. Thar. 786. with sweet fruit, v. 1. ap. Theophr. duv, of swiftness. Find. 0. 13, 49.—
fAljid^ri,=Alyt&yiei,aJ III. an ulcer in the eye, lachrymal fistu- l[.='!tidij, a band, Epich. p. 8, and
f AlyiaMs, ISoq, ii, fem. to Alyia- la, Diosc. [j] in Soph. Phil. 831 Weleker trans-
Aeiif , Alcm. ov, ij, Aegimurus, an
iAlylfjtov'pog, lates a band ; v. his dissert, transl. in
AlyiaXlTriQ, ov, 6, fem. -trif, jtfof, islandon the Lybian coast, Strab. Phil. Mus. 1, p. 468 sqq., and Don-
on the share or coast, Strab., and Arith.: iAlylva [later also Alylva], Alyivr;, alds. New Crat. p. 553 sqq., who op-
from Aegina, daughter of the river-
i)g, ii, poses it. (Akin to Aau, dyJ-adg :
A/ytuAof, oij 6, the sea-shore, flat god Asopus, and mother of Aeacus, yXaHaaa, yAavKog yA^V!? Xevaao,: :
beach, Horn., Hdt., and sometimes in Pind., Hdt., ApoUod.—II. the well —
XevKog : cf. Donalds. N. Cratyl. p.
Att! prose : proverb. alyta^Ci AaAtjf known island, named after the foreg., —
552.) II. as pr. n. Aegle, one of the
of deaf persons, Suid. (Ace. to some in the Saronic gulf, II. 2, 562, etc. Hesperides, ApoUod. 2. mother of —
from dyvv/it, uAf, and so like d/crij,
that on which the sea breaks : better
also the city on the island, Strab.
adj. Alyivalog and AlyivrjTLKog Al-
—
the Graces. Paus. 3. wife of Thes-
; eus, Hes. Fr. 51. Hence
ace. to others from dttjao), &Af, like yivnrrig, ov 6, and Alyivf/ng, iSog, ij, AlyTc^etg, EGtja, ev, glittering, beam-
alyL(;, that over which the sea rushes.) an inhahitant of Aegina, an Aeglneian, ing, radiant, in Horn, always epith. of
— 11. as pr. n. Aegialus, an early Hdt., etc. Olympus ; but in Pind., etc., jn gen.
name of Achaea, II. 2, 575. As a ci- AlyivBog, 6, v. sub. alyiBog. splendid, bright.
ty, the later Sicyon, founded by Ae- fAlylviov, ov, t6, Aeginium, a city AlyX^Tijg, ov, 6, {aly^.r/') a shedder
gialeus, also AZyiaAofi, Strab. 2. a — in Thessaly, Strab. of light, beaming, radiant, epith. of
city in Paphlagonia. 11.^ 2, 855, also Alytvo/ievg, iog, (i,=sq., 2, Anth. ApoUo, Ap. Rh. 4, 1714.
tdyiaTMl, Luc. Alex. 57. AlyXv6p.og, ov, (aZf, vI/m) feeding tAiyAo/', Sv, ol, the Aegli, a people
AlyLolu&m, £f, {cdyiaUQ, sMof) goats, browsed by goats, Anth. 2. 6 of Persia on the Median borders.
found on or near the shore, Arist. aly., a goatherd, lb. Hdt. 3, 92.
H.A. AlyloBog, 6, v. sub aiyidog. AZyAoif ai^f, (g, {aiyXij, (jialvo/iai)
Alytdi, ddog, jj, a white spot on the ^Alyiov, ov, TO, Aegium, a city beaming, Anth.
eye, Hipp. of Aehaia, II. 2, 574 : adj. A/y(E<if Alyo^drng, ov, (5,=the older aly
Alyt^drrig, ov, d, (aZf, 0alva) goat- t Atytof, ov,d, Aegius, son of Aegyp- Pdrng, Anth. [a]
mounting, epith. of he-goats, etc., tus, ApoUod. AlyopoaKdg, 6, a goatherd, V'alck.
Pind. Fr. 215, and of Pan, Anth. [a] Alyloxog, ov, (.alylg, Ix") Aegis- Hdt, 1, 113.
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— — : — :;
tipag, UTOC, i< {"l^' Kipa^) goat- AlyvTtTiidiK, ef, {AlyvirTog, eMof) seeing, Bacchyl. ap. Cram. Anecd. 1,
homed, Anth.— II. as subst! 6 aiy., Aegyptian-Wce, Crat. ap. Hesych. p. 65. [ar-]
Capricorn in the Zodiac, Luc. fAlyvc, voc, n, Aegys, a city of La- 'AMr/g, do and eo, 6, poet, foi
AlyoKi^uXoc, ov, (aZf, «e^oX^) conia, Strab., Paus. 6 Alyveis, and : 'Aidrig, m Horn, the usu. form. [Hom
oat-headed. —6 oZy., strictly goa(-
11. AiyvTric, fem. *, AlyvTig, idoc. did-, Trag. also alS^, and so, ace. to
fead, a kind of bird, Arist. H. A. AlydXtoi, aiTuXtof and tyuXiog, Herm.,H.Hom.Cer.348: gen. dtSeu,
AiyWeflpof, 01), i, {aU, 6%e6pog) ov,6,a night-bird of prey, Arist. H. A. in Horn, trisyll., later also, di6lo,
stnctly goat's-death, prob. the azalea cf. aliroMoQ. Pors. Hec. 1018, Jac. A. P. p. 374.]
pontica, a poisonous herb, Plin. tAtyuv, ovof, i, (aif) Aegan, name AlSfiaiiiog, ov, poet, for alS{ai/iog,
Alyo/teAvs, is, (.aU, /J^Xof) goat- of a herdsman, Theocr. 4, 2.-3. a Orph.
limbed, Orpn., like alyooKeXrig. king of Argos, Plut. 3. Alyav, 6, a — iAlS^dc, Aedepsus, a city of
ov, ii,
[Alyova, a;, ij, Aegua, a city of by, to respect, Hdt. 7, 141, Tag iKTTjplag awe or reverence, august, venerable, in
'
tAWoiiioi, (or AWoioOi ""i oi, rte Spitzn. ad loc. AWepiiidric, ef, (aiOipioi, eISoc) v. 1.
Later authors, as Mosch., used the A/6a/t,£0f, a, ov, (,al6d?i,ri) smoky, AlB^eic, Eoaa, ev, (aldu) =ald6c
forms 'A'iSovijoc, ijl, ^a, for the sake Ap. Rh. 4, 777. —
II. of ants, fire-col- Nic. Al. 394.
of the verse with ["A. In Soph. O. C. oured, like aWaMetc H. 2, Nic. Ther. AWijp, ipo;, in Hom. always ii, in
1560, according to Hermann Aldovev 750. Att. prose always 6, and in Aesch.,
is to be read as trisyll.] AWtiXri, 7), (aiSu) = aWaXof, esp. in Soph, once only fem. O. R. 866, in
A'lAfi'S, (5or contr. oOf, ii, as a soot, Luc. D. 15, l.t—II. As pr.
Dial. Pind., Eur., and Ar. common, {aldu):
moral feeUng, sense of shame, hashfvl- n. Aethale, a small island in the Etru- — ether, the upper, purer air, opp. to
ness, modesty, II. 24, 44, etc. a sense : rian sea now Elba; also AiBaUa, drip, II. 14, 288 hence heaven, as the
:
of shame or honour, awe, alda diad' Strab., Ap. Rh. 4, 654. abode of the gods, n. 15, 192 : Zeirf
kvl dvflCi, cherish a sense of shame with- 'AtffaXnc, ig,^aeidaX^c, Orph., cf cUdipi vaiuv, 2,412 : also the clear sh/
in your breast, II. 15, 561 regard for : Ruhnk. Tim. [at] or heaven, 1\. 8, 556 but in 11. 16, 365,
:
Trag.
others, respect, reverence, daic- ; iAldaMSrjc, ov, o Aethalides, son of a cloud is_ said to come aWipof ix
pvuv Kivdififyv aldu, tears of sorrow Mercury and herald of the Argonauts, Siric, cf alBprf/evTig, and v. Spitzn.
and pity, Aesch. Suppl. 577 ; hence Ap. Rh. 1, 54. ad 1 later it certainly is confound-
:
also mercy, pardon. Plat. Legg. 867 AlBaXlav, ovoc, epith. of the rfr- ed with drip, e. g. alOrjp ^^deic, dy
—
E, ^11. that which causes shame or re- Ttf, prob.=a/0a^6£tf II. 2, fire-col- Xvoeis, in Ap. Rh., and Eur. Cycl.
spect, and so —
1. a shame, scandal, oured, Theocr. 7, 138; Mel. Ill ace. : 409, even has it for the fume from
alSiii, 'Apyeioi, II. 5, 787.-2. =^h to others, Heat-toviTig, and so swarthy, the Cyclops' mouth. II. in Eur. AJc. —
alSola, II. 2, 262. — 3. dignity, ma- dusky. —
594, a clime, region, ^III. Aether, the
jesty, Hom. Cer.
alSd; Kal x^pt^t H. AtdaXdstg, Euaa, ev, contr. ouf oiiff- name of a dog, Xen. Cyn. 7, 5. ,
214. aa, ovv, {aida?t.oc) smoky, blackened AldrfQ, ^f, {aldu) Miming: aXdrj^
Aid, and poet, for hel when with smoke, sooty, black, II. 2, 415 ; k6- TT^Aof, the robe of Hercules, hence
Ion. :
the ult. is to be short, altv, Herm. vig, black ashes that are burnt out, II. proverb, of a demagogue, Meineke
praef. Orph. p. ix. H. Hom. Yen. 202. 18, 23. II. {alda) burning, blaziTig, ke- —
Cratin. Cleob. 4.
At the end of a hexam., to round off pavvdc, Hes. Th. 72 in gen., epith. of fAlBliCEC, uv, ol, theAethtces, a Thes-
:
the verse, alel is preferred to alh. fire, Aesch, Pr. 992. 2. fire-colowred, salian tribe dweUing on Mt. Pindus,
[Cf. ael, sub fin.]
—
Nic. U. 2, 744 according to Strabo on the ;
Aluyevlrric, i, H. 2, 400, poet, for ^AWaUsi^, 6svT0C, 6, Aethalois, a borders of Epirus ; their country ^
auysvlTTii. (For compds, of ahl here river of Mysia, Strab. AlBmla, Strab.
omitted, V. sub. hd-.) Ai^a^of, ov, 6, like Xtyv^^, a smoky tAiffifcof, ov, 6, Aethlcus, masc. pr.
AUiyevrig, (q, =foreg., 0pp. C. 2, flame, the thick smoke of fire, soot, n. Qu. Sm. 6, 318.
397. Hipp., and Eur. Hec. 911 also aldd- AlBlvog, 7j, ov, burning. :
plur. AlSunnjat:, to which later auth., hastening through the ether, Maneth. is, like alKia, Herm. Soph. El. 102
as Call., formed a nom. KWmvevg. tAZSpoTrXaiflJf, ^f, {alBpri, ffAowao- Idt]
tu66Xii, Xkoq, ri, a pustuk, pimple, fiai)wandering in tk^ ether, Maneth. Alula, Of, T), Att. for the Ion. oti-
liipp. AlBpog, ov, d,=aldp7j, the clear chill keIjj, q. v., injurious, insulting treat-
\Al6oKla, Of, J7, (cuBmli) Aetliopia, an air of mom, Od. 14, 318. ment, an affront, outrage, Aesch. P. V.
appell. of Diana, Sapph. Ai0vy/ia, orof, rd, {alBvaaa) a 93 ; Soph. O. C. 748 ; etc. oft. also
—
:
Ai8os, f Of, rd, a burning heat,fire,Ap. lighting, kindling : hence ^11. a spark: in plur. bUrlus, stripes, etc., Trag. ^in :
—
Rh. 3, 1304 also aiSof, ov, 6, Eur.
; metaph. the last spark of an attach- prose usu. as law-phrase alKlag 61kii,
Suppl. 208, Rhes. 95. —
ment, Polyb. III. the flickering of a an action for assault, less serious than
AiSdc, ri, 6i>, burnt, Ar. Thesm. 246. bright body in motion, fiapfiapyyij. = that for i^pig (which was a ypa^),
—11. of a burnt colour, black, or rather Aldvia, af, 7j, a water-bird, diver, esp. freq. in Oratt., cf Att. Process
fire-coloured, fiery, Find. P. 8, 65, Bac- shag, Lat. mergus, Od. 5, 337. II. — p. 547 sq., Bockh P. E. 2, p. 102 ; in
chyl. 12. metaph. a ship, Lye. 230. As pr. n. — gen. suffering, disgrace, Thuc. 7, 75.
AWovaa, tiq, t/, sc. oroii, (aWui) the an Minerva as protectress
appell. of [Kj-, wherefore Dawes, Pors., etc..
corridor, open in firont, which led &oni of commerce, Fans. would write alxela, in Trag., and so
the court, ai^.ij, into the irpdiofios AlBvioBpevTOQ, ov, {aWvia, rpiipij,) certainly analogy would require, but
usu. looking east or south, to catch feeding with alBviai, Lye. 237. V. Herm. Soph. 0. C. 752, EUendt
—
the sun, whence the name. Horn, AlOvKTijp, ^pog, 6, that which darts Lex. Soph.]
makes it the sleeping-place of travel- or flies througn the air, swift-darting, AIkI^u, to treat injuriously, to affront,
lers who wish to start early, Od. 3, of wild animals, arrows, etc., 0pp. outrage, esp. by blows, to plague, tor
399 in Od. 4, 302, he says the same
: H. 1, 368, Cyn. 2, 332: liom_ ment, the act. only in Soph. usu. as :
of the TrpSSo/iog, prob. as including Aidt}(T(76),f.-vfu,(akin to alddi and dep. mid. alx^o/iai, f. -lov/tai,
the aidovaa' —
As pr. n. Aethusa, BHu) transit, to put in rapid motion, Aesch. Pr. 195, etc. : c. dupl. acc.pers.
laughter of Neptune, Apollod. stir up, kindle, kXtrlg al&vaaBi ^pivag, et rei, alKt^eaBai Ttva rd alaxtora,
AJSoi/j, OTTOf, (o/fl6f, ui/i) fiery-look- Baccnyl.26. yi.\d.to7noverapidly,qviv- Xen. An. 3, 1, 18 : cf. the Ep. aeiKt-
ing, in Horn, as epith. of metal, flash- ver, flicker, of leaves, Sapph. 40 so : —
fu. The aor. yKladny is only used
ing ; and of wine sparkling, (not fiery- too act. in intr. signf., Arat. Cf. the in pass, signf., as Soph. Ant. 206,
hot, or strong, as others); once of compds. with iiva, did, Kara, irapu, Xen. An. 2, 6, 29 : pres. aUl^o/iai,
smoke, Od. 10, 152, where it prob. (There was no Att. form alBvTTu.) in pass, signf., Aesch. Pr. 168 ; perf.
means dark-red smoke, smoke mixed AI'BQ, only found in pres. and TfKiaiiai, Eur. Med. 1130. Hence
with flame, like cudaAof : later aidaip impf., to light up, kindle, to keep burn- AiKta/ta, OTOf , rd, an outrage, tor-
A7Myu6(, Eur. Supp. 1019, Xa/mdg, ing, aideiv irvp, Hdt. 4, 145, Aesch. ture, Aesch. Pr. 989 ; in plur. Eur.
Id. Bacch. 594. 11. —
metaph. fiery, Ag. 1435, Upu, Soph. Phil. 1033, Eur. Phpen. 1529.
hot, keen, Xifio;, Hes. Op. 361 : hot, B^es. 95. —
rarely intr. to bum or
2. AUia/idc, ov, (},=foreg., Dem. 102,
furious, avijp. Soph. Aj. 224. blaze, Pind. ; Soph. Aj. 286
O. 7, 87 : 20.
fAlBpa, later form for aWp^. — in this signf. usu. in Pass. aiBofiai, AlutaTTiQ, ov. A, fem. alKioTpia, cf,
kiOpia, (alBpa) like x^t/idCa, to Horn., Hes., etc., though rarely save ij, one who outrages.
live in the open air, dub., V. Lob. Aj. p. in part. al86/ia>oi the inf. aWeadai,
: AlxiariKdi, ij, 6v, prone to outrage.
342. Hdt. 4, 61, and Eur. Bacch. 624 ; impf. Adv. -(c<jf
KlOpri, ri, in Att. as well as Horn., alBero, Ap. Rh. 3, 296 —also like : AlKiarog, 17, 6v, outraged, v. 1. Soph.
later aiSpa, Piers. Moer. p. 184, (oi- Lat. uri, Ipun aWeaOai, Xen. Cyr. Ant. 206.
Oiip, as yaOTprj from yaaTTip) : a — 5, 1, 15. AlKTiOV, ov, t6, or UlIkKov, an even-
clear bright sky, fair weather, Hom. : AlBuv, 6, 5, alBov, to, gen. avog ing meal at Sparta, Epich. p. 18,
rare in Att. poets, as Eur. Phaeth. and ovof, v. Dindort praef ad Poet. Alcm. 20, cf. Ath. 139 B :— also al-
74, Ar. Av. 778, cf. aWpla. —II. As Seen. p. xi., {alBu) strictly fiery, bur- KVOV.
pr. n. Aethra, mother of Theseus, U. ning, of lightning, fire, etc., Pind. t AZx^lof , ov, 6, Aeclus, the founder of
3,144. also of fiery smoke, Pind. P. 1, 44,
—
^11. of metal, and the like,
—
Eretria, Strab. ^In pi. ol AIk^oi, the
AlBp^ytvirm, 6v, 6, =sq., Od. 5, cf. aWanj). Aequi, in Italy, Died. S. 12, 64.
296. flashing, glittering, like alBoij/, ciSnp- \A1kov7mvov, ov, to, the Lat. Aecui.
MBpriyev^Q, (c, (al&np, ''yeva) epith. of, Hom., also Soph. Aj. 147 : aidu- Umum, a city of the Hirpini in Italy,
of Boreas in II. 15, 171, bom in ether, vcc ^/3)7TEf, rpliroSsq, Hom. (where App. B. C. 1, 51.
sprung from ether, (not act. making a others take it of their having fire un- ^AiKovoi, uv, ol, the Lat. Aequi, in
dear cold sky, Spitzn. II. 1. c.) —
der them.) III. of various animals, Italy, Strab.
A/flp^etf, eaaa, ev, =aWpw^, 0pp. as in Hom. of the horse, lion, bull, 'AIK.TTIP, Tjpog, 6, {litaaa) the swift-
Cyn. 4 "3. eagle, in Pind. of the fox, where rushing, darting,Opp. H. 1, 171. [d]
AWpla, «.', ^, prose form for alSpri, some take it to be fiery, fierce 'AiKTOC, ov, (a priv., ixveo/iai) un-
first in Hdt., aidpta^, sub. ovaric, in others of the colour, like lia.i.fubms, approachable, Herm. H. Hom. Merc.
iineweather, h^t. per purum, Hdt. 7,37; rufus ; others of their bright, fiery 346.
—
Ar. Nub. 371. II. the open sky, ino eyes : but alBuv, of a man, Hermipp. t Affcuf , V. dlKi'ig.
T^g aldplag, in the open air, Lat. stib Moer. 1, and so aWuvec BTjpeg, Plat. iAViMva, ijf 7, Aelana, a city on the
,
dio, Xen. An. 4, 4, 14 ; hence also the Rep. 559 D, Xi/jdf aiauv, Plut., cf. Arabian Gulf, Strab.
cold air of night, Hdt. 2, 68. [t, Ar. alBoil/, fin. —As Aethon, a
pr. n. tA/Ajyravo/, €iv, ol, the Aeletani, an
Plut. 1129, Meineke Com. Fragm. 2, name assumed by Ulysses, Od. 19, Iberian tribe, Strab.
p. 34 ; I Solon 5, 22 Ar. Nub. 371, v.
; 183. —Ahorse of Hector, II. 8, 185. \Al7J,a, Of, ^, the Lat. Aelia, a
Herm. ad loc] Hence Alxa, Dor. for a
ke, =idv, c. subj., name which Jerusalem received from
Al6pidC(^, to expose to the open air, Valck. Theocr. 1, 10. But Kiihner Gr. its restorer Aelius Hadrianus, Dio
cool, —
Hipp. ^11. to make a clear sky, Gr. ^ 818, Anm. 2, says alxa is joined Cass.
Arist. Probl. —
III. intr. to be in the by the Aeol. and Dor. to the indie. tAttiandf , oS, Aelianus, 6, TaxTi-
6,
open air. iAUal, av, al, Aecae, a city of the K6g, the writer of a work on military
A/9ptau,=foreg. I., Hipp. Hii-pini on the borders of Apulia, tactics. —
2. 6 So^ierr^f, of Praeneste,
AXBptvoc, m>,=aWpioq. Polyb. the author of several works.
AldpioKOiTia,&,f.-riau,{aWpta, Kot- AlKd^TiU, f. -SXo, to flatter, wheedle, ov, 6, a mournful dirge,
AlJitvog,
T7}) to sleep in the open air, Theocr. 8, 78. fandle, c. ace, Eur. Andr. 630, Ar. Aesch. Ag. 121, Soph. Aj. 627 (said :
also of, ov, bloody, blood-stained, chief- slay. Soph. Fr. 814 from B. A. Mid.
1293, Soph. Ant. 121.— 11. bloodsUd,
murder, Trag., cf. Elmsl. Bacch. 139: ly used by Trag. al/i. vdPH, ^iipog, fiifoht alfiar^fieda, let us shed no more
aiu. (jiXd^, the blood-consuming blood, Aesch. Ag. 1656. Pass. perf.
ofiaiuov alfia yiyverat, a kinsrAan^s etc.:
murder is done, Aesch. Suppl. 449, so flame, the flame that licks up the ^fidrufiai, to be stained or discoloured
elpyaarai /inrpuov al/xa, Eur. Or. 284: blood of a sacrifice, Soph. Tr. 766 with blood, Thuc. 7, 84. II. to make —
also aZ/JO opdv or npaTTetv, Eur., esp. bloody, murderous, ^6vo^, 6La<j>6o- into blood, Medic.
and even aljia KTavelv, as if al/ia pd, TTvevfia, o/i/ia, etc. — ^11. also of Alfiiiriiinc, eg, (aljia, dSog) looking
were a cognate ace, Soph. Fr. 153 blood, cojisisting thereof, craydveg alfi. like blood, bloodied, Thuc. 2, 49.—
— esp. ^TT* aljiaTi tpsvysiv, to avoid gouts of blood, Eur. Phoen. 1415 : 2. of blood, consisting thereof, Uke al-
trial for m,urder by going into exile, alfjt. hove, a bloody flux, discharge of fiaTLKog, Hipp.
Dem. 548, fin., Wh. in Eur. Suppl. blood, Hipp. AlfidTUirdg, 6v, (alfia, Inji) bloody
148 is al/ia (jievyeiv, v. MuUer iTu- kXyuTij^opo^, ov, {alim, ij>ipu) bring- to behold, blood-stained, Kopai, Eur.
—
men. ^ 50 sq. : tne plur. is freq. in this ing blood: murderous, /xopo^, Aesch. Orest. 256 ; but also bloody, murderous,
Eur. Phoen. 870.
signf in Aesch. and Eur. never in Theb. 419.
Soph.—2. in Soph. El. 1394, usu. taken Al/iuTta, aq, ij, blood-broth, the AlfiuTuatg, eag, if, (alfiarou) a
as the instrument of bloodshed, sword, Spartan black broth made with blood, changing into blood, Gal.
but V. veonovTjTOQ, and Herm. ad 1. Manso Sparta 192.
1, 2, p. AtfiiiTtlnjj, Cmog, 6,T],^alfiaru)'ir6g,
III. like Lat. sajiguis, blood-relation- AlftuTL^ot, f. -lau, to stain with blood, V. Pors. Itfed. 1363.
ship, kin, al^d re nal yivog, Od. 8, —
Aesch. Suppl. 662. II. to draw blood, Alfi^ndriK, 6, Ion. for aifiaroTrd-
583 ; ai/MTo; dvai, yevefK re nal sting, Arist. H. A. TTfg, ApoU. Dysc.
alfiarogelvai, Od. ,4, 611, II. 19, 111 Ai/idTinoc, Ti, ov, consisting of or AhiTfoog, d, 6v,=salfiaTripSs, Gal.
in Trag. and prose usu., 6 Trpq^ alpta- charged with blood, Arist. H. A. rd. : fAlfiiXla, dci if, the Lat. Aemilia,
rof and kv aifiart, one of the blood or alfi. animals which have blood. Id. Part. Polyb. : )7 AlfiiAia Sdog, via Aemilia,
made upon the grave to appease the ^2.S\p, a vein. Id. : yopdrj, a black pud- blood, Theocr. 24, 18. Adv. -pog.
manes. Find. O. 1, 146, v. Oissen. ding, Sophil. Phyl. 2. AlfiodaiTiu, u, (alfia, dalwfiat) to
(90.) Dor. and Boeot. AljidTodoxog, ov, (aliia, dlxofiai) revel in blood, Theophr.
Al^iaxTdc, ri, ov, verb. adj. from holding blood. Aifi6Snj>og, ov, (alfia, Sitlia) blood-
alfmtJGU, mingled with blood, i^ blood, AludTOEtdfii, i;, {aljia, elSoc) like thirsty, Luc. Ocyp. 97.
Eur. I. T. 644. blood, blood-red, Diod. Aluociivg, ig, (alfia, diog')=^alfia-
AliMi?l.iqf, (a, 6ov, {al/io) bloody, Aifiarduc, beaaa, 6ev, contr. alpta- Toet&ng, Philo.
blood-red,' Anth. Tovi, ovaaa, ovv. Soph. O. T. 1279, AlfioKepxvov, oru, t6, (alfia, Kipx
A-lfia^diirlg, i6og, 7j, a clot of blood, {alfia), of blood, ipladeq, II. 16, 459, vog) a slight cough with blood-spitting,
Diosc. ; and
*'
blood-sprinkled, bloody, ydp, II. 5, 82, Hipp.
Aliid^wrtog, ov, looking like clotted M/iu6i£, II. 2, 267.-2. blood-red, flush- AlfiofilttTifg, ov, 6, (aifia, fiiywfii)
blood, Aretae. : from ed, pidog. Soph. Ant. 528.-3. bloody, incestuous.
Al/iid%Gnlj, Giirog, 6, a
{alaQ,j>iioc) murderous, Trd^e/iOf, etc., II. 9, 650, iAlfiofii^la, ag, if, (alfia, filywfii)
mass of blood, a bloodshot place, Hipp. Aesch. Ag. 698. incest.
^I. as adj. =af/i(2^(j7rof, Aretae. Al/MToh>i.x6c, Sv, (alfia, %Eixa) fAtUQVsg, uv, oi. Hie Haemonians,
Xlfia^ig, euf ^, (al/idaau) a letting licking ipuq alfi.,
blood, thirst for inhabitants of Haemonia 1, Find. N.
of blood, Aretae. blood, Aesch. Ag. 1478. 5,91.
Alu^g, ^Sog, h, a gush or stream of Al/idTOTTOt^Oi, Q, to make into blood. iAlfiovla, ag, if, Haemonia, an ear
blood. Soph. Plul. 697, ai/iaroc />v- Pass, to become blood. Medic. Hence lier name of Thessaly, Strab. adv. ;
ci{, as the Schdl. has it, cf. Herm. AlfZdTOTTOtlJTtKdq, lj, ov, Calculated AlfiovtTJdev, from Haemonia, Callim.
Trach. 778. for making into promoting the
blood, — 2. a region of Macedonia, Ap. Rh.
Klfiaaid, uf, fi, (aljiOQ) a thrni, formation of blood. Gal. 2, 504 adj. Alfiav, Alfiovievg.
;
tho^-bush, aiiiacta^ ?i>iyeiv, Od. ^8, AlfidTOTCoffla, also alfioirocrla, ag, fAlficrvldTig, ov, 6, son of Aemon, II.
359 ;, 24, 224 hence a thqm-hedge,
: ri, a drinking of blood, Porphyr. 17, 467 ; but Alfnyvidrfg, son of Hat-
Theocr. and so ariy fenoe, a wall, Lat.
: AlfidTQTzoTid), u, to dritUc Mood : mon, II. 4, 394.
maceria, Hdt. 1, 180, and freq. in Att. from fAlfiovt3jdev, V. Aluovia.
— Buttm. Lexjl. p. 402 adopts the Al/idTOTTOTJi;, ov, 6, {alfia, irivu), iAlfi^vtog, ov, 6, Haemonius, father
signf ferae, i?yen in Od.,iiiterpreting
alfiaffidg "K^Eiy, to make a fence of
and
AlfiMTOTzarrig, ov, 6, a blood-drinker,
of Amalthaea, ApoUod. As adj., <^ —
or belonging to Haemon.
stones ; he thinks that if alfiatTt,d blood-sucker, Ar. Eq. 198. Alfiowoala, ag, ii,=alfiaToiroala.
originally meant a thorn hedge, this AlfiuTopfid^og, OV, (alfia, fio^iu) AlfiondTiig, ov, d,=alfiaT07rST7ig,
meaning was obsolete even in Ho- supping up blood, blood-lapping, Aesch. Or. Sib.
—
mer's time. 11. alfuifjui^XtdoXoyla, Eum. 193, Soph. Fr. Sisf iAlfioTTTViKdc, if, bv, (alfia, tttvcj)
Piers. Moer. p. 53. Alfiar6l)t)VTog, ov, (alfia, l>ia) blood- spitting blood. Medic.
AliidciiiSric ef, (al/iaqid, ddocjlike streaming, alfiar. jtaviotg, showering AiiumuTrig, ov, 6,=aluoK6Tiig, Lye.
an alfiaaid, rial, Legg.'681 A. drops of blood, Eur. I. A. 1515. Alfidpoog, ov, poet, for alfidpfioog,
Alfidaao, Att. al/juTTi^, f. -(ifu, to AluaTOOTdy^C, ig, (alfia, aTd^a) Nic. .
make bloody, stain with blood; ir^^ov, blood-dripping, Aesch. Pers. 816, and AZjUO/5j62y^fc), u, to have a haemor
Sujidv, x^pai, etc., Find, and Trag. : Eum. 365. rhage, bleed violently, Hipp. ; from
hence to wound, smite so as to make AlfiuToadidym, ig, (alfia, o-^iifo) Alfioftpdyifg, ig, (alfia, ^ywfii)
bloody, Kpdra al/j.. irirpa, to dashone's reeking with the blood of the slaughtered, bteedmg violently, Hipp., and Soph.
head agfiinst a rock. Soph. Phil. 1002 : V. aodl^u.
al/i. T^iGEa ddla, to put enemies to a AifiaTo<j>Xsl36aTdaig, euf, ^, (alfta, Alfiol>fjQ,yla, ag, if, a haemorrhage
bloody death, Eur. Phoen. 1229. Pass. larrffiL) a stopping of blood,
diyl^T/', a bloody flux, or any violent bleeding,
to welter in blood, be slain. Soph. Ant. Diosc. Hipp. Hence
1175 metaph., al/i. ^(Siif, to end songs
:
AljiuTotpvpTog, ov, (alfia, fjiUpo)
by dying, Eur. Ion 168. II. as medic. — blpod-slained,Ant]i.
Alfio^pdyiKdg,
fiof)payia, Hipp,
if,
Adv.
6v, liable to ai
-KCig, GaL
Digitizecfby Microsoft®
=
: .
0valat, Eur. Ale. 135, ^ctvoi, Id. I. sons, in superl.,Soph. Aj. 389, and Eur. quiescein. Find. N. 1, 112, Aesch. Eum.
T. 225. Rhes. 498: also alfivXai finxaval, 469, cf. Monk Alcest. 2. —
4. to declird:
Ai/toipo6o, a, (aliidl)^oos) to lose wily arts, Aesch. Pr. 206. (If from courteously, Hes. Op. 641, i. e. to praise
blood, Hipp. to have a ai/ioppota, N.
: alfiog, the strict signf. is sharp, acute, or recommend to others, like l*at. laud-
T. Matth. 9, 20. subtle : the Lat. Aemilius prbb. comes are in Virg. G. 2, 412. —
III. to promise
Ai/idppota, Of, ij, {aludppoo;) a dis- from the same root.) or vow, Tivi rt or rtvl TTOtelv, Soph.
charge of blood, bloody fiusa, Hipp. Alfiv'K6^pov, ov, gen. ovoq, {alfiv- Phil. 1398, and Eur.— The word is
M/iOplioiSoKaiaTric, ov, 6, on in- Xof ^pffv) wily-minded, Cratin. Incert.
,
rare in prose : Hdt. has it, but in
ttntmejitfor stopping liemorrhage. 39. Att. only Plat. Rep. 404 D, Legg. 952
AlfiopfioiKdQ, 71, ov, belonging to a Aifiadicj, u, -iiOQ, to be alfiCiSrfg. C, iTraiviu being used instead.
ahtdppoia, indicating or causing it, — 2. {alfiOQ, bdovc) in Hipp, to have the klvTJ, Tfg, 7f,^ialvOQ, praise, fame,
teeth on edge. Hdt. 3,74; 8, 112.
Al/j-oppot;, usu. in plur.
idog, KlfuiSriQ, Ef, (aZuo, dSog) bloody, ^AlvTJiOg, OV, 6, son or descendant of
ri,
alfioppoidsg ac. tpXijieg, veins liable to bloodshot, scorbutic, Diosc. Aeneus, Ap. Rh. 1, 948. 2. an appell.—
discharge blood, esp. the piles, hemor- Alaudia, af, ^, {alfiu6io) 2) a hav- of Jupiter, derived from Mt. Aenos
rhoids, Hipp. also of any flaw or
: ing the teeth on edge, Hipp. in Cephallenia, Hes. Fr. 24.
discharge of blood from the gums, nos- Aljiu6ia(Tfi6g, OV, d,=foreg. klvmiL, Aeol. and Ep. for alvioi,
trils, etc., Arist. H. A. II. o shell-fish.— AlfiuSida, <j,^alfiaSio 2, Arist. Hes. Op. 681 also iiraivrffii, Simon.
:
Arist. H. A. —
III. a kind of serpent Probl. metaph. of one whose mouth
: 139.
al/jidb/iooc II., V. Lucan 9, 708. waters at the sight of dainties. Ti- iAlvTjalag, ov, 6, Aenesias, <x Spai-
Aliidp&oog, ov, contr. aljiAjybovg, med. Epichaer. 1. — ^11. trans, ai/i. tan cphor, Thuc. 2, 2.
ow, {alfia, ft^u) flowing wuh olood, Tovg bdovTag, to set the teeth on edge, iklvrjalSiffiog, ov, 6, {aiviu, Sijfioi)
suffering from hemorrhage, Hipp. II. — ^'PP- , , ,
Aenesidemus, father of Theron of
subst, 0, a serpent, whose bite makes Alfiuv, ovoc, 6,=oalfi(i}V, oarffiav, Agrigentum, Pind. O. 2, 83, Hdt.
Wooii j!ou) from all parts of the body, knowing skilful, II. 5, 49. II. {alfia) — iAlv^aioc, ov, 6, Aenesian, appell.
Diosc, and Nic. Th. 282. bloody, Aesch. Supp. 847, Eur. I. A. of Jupiter, from Mt. Aenos, Strab.
Ai/iobiooSm, EC, {alfioppoog, eHof) 1514, Hec. 90, though here as in II. cf. Alv^log.
=aliioppay<jd7ig, Hipp. Herm. 1. c. takes it to mean eager, iAlvTfal'KaaTa, j/f, if, Aenesipasta, an
Aluopfiv^g, i(,=alii6ppvT0(. from litaaa. island near Ma^ morioa, Strab.
Al/i6ppv<Tic, euf, ij,=alft6ppoia. iAlfiav, ovoc, 6, Haenum, a hero iAlvifTTj, vc, if, Aenete, wife of Ae-
AifidpivTog, also alfwpvTos, ov, from Pylos, II. 4, 296.-2. son of neus, Ap. Rh. 1, 950.
(alfia, pia) blood-streaming, Aesch. Creon lung of Thebes, lover of An- AlvTrrdg, if, ov, poet, for alvsrdg,
Fr. 216. tigone, Soph. Ant. —
3. son of Pelas- —
Pind. N. 8, 66. Pr. n. Aenetus.
Al/iopvyxi&u, u, {alfia, fivyxoc) to gus, an ancient king of Thessaly, iAlvla, ac, if, Aenia, a city in Thes-
have a bloody snout, 1. e. nose, Her- from whom the country wr&s Called saly, Strab. Hence Atvidv, dvog, 6,
mipp. Incert. 3. Haemonia, Strab. 4. a rivulet in— an Aenean, Soph. El. 706, AlvtavmSg,
iuiiog or alu.6g, ov, 6,=dpv/i6c, Boeotia falling into the Cephisus, Thuc.
prob. any scratching point, as of thorns, Plut. Thes. 27. iAlvldVEg, lov, ol, the Aenianes, a
cf. Aesch. Fr. 8. (al/ia, alfiaaid AiuuTTOf, 6v,=altiaTaTrdg, Anth. Grecian tribe dwelling around Mt.
aiiiii\oci a/tvaau.) Alvapirqg, ou, o, {alv6g, aperij) Ossa, II. 2, 749 in Hdt. 7, 198, in south-
:
tAi/iOf, ov, 6, Haemus, a mountain terribly brave, II. 16, 31. ern ThesSaly on the Sperchius v. ;
range in the north of Thrace, Hdt. fAlvapla, Of, ^, Aenaria, an island Alvta.
4, 49,also TO Al/iov or A^ov 6pog, off the coast of Campania, now Is- fAlvidrTjg, ov, 6, fem. Alvidrig,
—
Strab. 2. son of Boreas and king of chia, Plut. Mar. 37. idog, if, inhabitant q/* Aenus.
Thrace, Luc. Salt. 57. fAlvedS^g, ov. 6, son or descendant Alviyfia, arof, t6, {alvlaaofiai) a
Al/ioadTTig, 6, a Samian stone used of Aeneas, ol Alveddat, the Romans, dark saying, riddle, Aesch. Pr. 610,
in burnishing gold, Diosc. Anth. [o] etc. : oft. in plur., as did or if alviy
Alp-oaTwyqg, ig, = al/iaToaray^g, fAlviag, ov, 6, poet, for Alveta;, fidruv, in riddles, darkly, also kv al-
Eur. Theg. 1. Soph. Fr. 342.-2. Aenlas, a Theban vlyfiatsiv :alvtyfia Melv, eiplOKeiv,
Alptbaraaig, eog, i, {alfia, iarrffii) or Stymphalian, Pjnd, O. 6, 150.-2. etc., guess a riddle. II. a taunt,
to —
a means of stopping blood. Gal. also : a Corinthian leader, Thuc. 4, 119. Aristaen. Hence
a plant used as a styptic, Diosc. iAlveia, ag,ri, AenSa, a Macedonian Alvtyftdrlag, ov, 6, ^^alvLyfiana-
tAf/ioffraTi/tdf, if, &v, {alfia, larrifiL) city on the Thermaic gulf, Hdt. 7, T^f, Diod.
stanching blood. 123.— 2. a city of Troas, Strab. AiviYfiar^ofiai, f. -icofiai, dep. mid.
Aijio<l>68oCt ov, {alfia, 6oj3io/iai) Alvelag, ov, 6, Aeneas, son of An- to speak in riddles.
afraid of blood, i. e. of bleeding. Gal. chises and Venus, a Trojan chieftain, AlvcyfidTMdg, if, 6v,=alvtKr^pios.
Alfio^pvKTOQ, ov, {alfia, ^opiaaa) Ep. gen. Alveldo, but in U. 5, 534, Adv. -K(5f
dsjOedwith blood, Od. 20, 348. Alvsiu. —2. a Stymphalian captain Alvtyf^&Tior^c, ov, 6, one who
AlfidAvpTOc, ov, = alfiardijivpTog, in the army of Cyrus the younger, speaks riddles, LjtX.
Polijb. Xen. An. 4, 7, 13. —3. 6 To/cn/ci5f, Alvi,yu.dT6SrfC, ec, {aiviyua, eMof)
Aifioxapng, ic,=alfiaToxapiic, Or. a writer on military tactics, Polyb. like a riddle, riddling, dark, Plat. Adv.
Sib. 10, 44, 1. -dog, Diod.
Alfidxpoog, ov, conlr. alfidxpovQ, 'fAlveiGiVTj, j/f, 17, female descendant Alviyflig, ov, 6, a speaking in rid-
ow, {alfia, xp6a) blood-red. of Aeneas. dles : usu. in plur. like alviyfia, e. g.
AluoxpouoTiQ, e;,=ioTeg., Hipp. fAlveatdTjfiog, ov, 6, Aenesidemus, a St' alviyfiuv, Ar. Ran. 61.
Aifiiid,^alfiaT6a, from which we sceptical philosopher, Diog. L. AlviCofiai, dep. mid.=aij'io, II. 13,
have Ion. part. pass, alfici/ieva in Alveoig, euc, if, {alvito) a praising, 374, Od. 8, 487 : in Anth. also a/Wfu.
Hipp. p. 1138 and Dind. reads ai-
; praise, N. T. Hebr. 13,15. AlvtKTTfp, ifpog, and alviK-r^g, ov, 6,
itoHaa for aifi&aaovaa in Eur. I. T. AlveTTJg, ov, 6, one that praises, one who speaks darkly, alv, 6e(7(j>dTuv,
226, rejected by Herm., but approved Hipp. Soph. Fr. 707.
by Wunder in his review of Lobeck's AtvETdf, ^, 6v, verb. adj. from al- AlviKT^pioc, ov, riddling. Adv.
Ajax, p. 73. vSu, praised, praiseworthy, Anth. -lag, riddlingly, enigmatically, Aesch.
AXfivMa, ag,if, {ahiv\og) winnirig, fAlveHg, iag, 6, Aeneus, son of Pr. 949.
wUy manners, Plut. Num. 8. Apollo and Stilbe, Orph. AlviKTTfg, OV, 6,=ialviKTifp, of He
AlfivXiog, ov, flattering, winning, Alvia, u, f. -iau Ep. -^<tu, (Find, raclitus, Timon ap. Diog. L. 9, 6.
wily, esp. of words, Od. 1, 56, more has both forms) aor. ^eaa perf.
: : AlvLKrbg, 7j, 6v, expressed in riddles,
usu. alfivTiog. pass. ^vTffiai : aor. pass, ^^d-rfv, riddling. Soph. O. T. 439.
Al/ivXofc^Tiii, ov, 6, {al/iv^oc, fitj- strictly to tell or speak of (cf alvoQ), fAlvLog, ov, 6, Aenius, masc. pr. n.
Ttg) of winning wiles, Lat. blaride de- but in this signification nrst in Aesch. II. 21, 210.—2. a river in Troas, Strab.
dpiens, H. Horn. Merc. 13, where Ag. 98, 1482, Soph. Phil. 1380.— II. iAlvlmrrf, Tfg, i, {alvdc;, limoQ)
Ruhnk. conj. aifivX6fiv6oc, Ilgen al- in Horn, and usu. to speak in praise of, Aerdppe, mother of Busiris, Pint.
praise, approve, c. ace. : cf. Lat. laud-— Alvlaaofiai, Att. alvirrofiat, f
AlfiHTMirXdicog, ov, {alfiiXoc, ttU- ar?-—7?/ to allow, recommend, Od. 16, -l^Ofiai, dep. mid. {alvoc) to sveal-
Digifizeaby Microsoft<E> 39
= : ;
a thing, ^-ue to understand. Plat. alvug TTtKpSg, terribly bitter, Hdt. 4, AloUiut -laa, =
aldXXeiv, dub. 1.
— 11. also as pass., to be spoken rid- 52, cf. 61 : also alvd as adv., freq. in Soph. Fr. 815.—II. (AloTtevg) to imi-
tate the Aeolians, aloX. TU) fiiXei, Pra-
dlirtely, to be wrapt up in riddles, but Hom.
Aenus, a city of Thrace tin. ap. Ath. 624 F to speak Aeolian,
:
hardly except in aor. yvlx9m, perf. fAlvog, ov,
ivtyuai, Theogn. 681, Ar. Eq. 196, at the
ij,
Mvodpvf^C, ig, {alvog opvrrTu) Alvorvpavvog, ov, 6, {alvog, rUpav- AloXkrjatg, eug, 7/, rapid motion
m
I
sadly torn, sign of mourning, Epich. ; vog) a dreadful tyrant, Anth. [v] better prob. albXrimg.
p. 113. I
Aivvfiai, defect, dep., used only in AloXXu, to shift rapidly to and fro,
AlvoBev, adv. frona alv6g=i^ alvov, pres., and impf. without augm., {alpa, Od. 20, 27 (for Pind. P. 4, 414, v.
but only found in the phrase ahoBev
I
j
upvvftai) to take, lay hold of, grasp,
:
—
sub voc. koXet). ^11. to variegate, Nic.
alvOg, from horror to horror, right hor- pluck, Tt airo Tivog, U. 11, 580, Od. Mid. to shift colour, Hes. Sc. 399, c£
ribly, II. 7, 97 cf oloBev.
: 21, 53 : also c. gen., rvpov alvvfievog, Ofi^aKEg aloXXovrai, the grapes begin
AlvdBpvvrog, ov, (alvog, Bpvnro- taking of the cheeses, helping one's to colour, Lat. variegantur, Buttm. I^
fiai) sadly enervated, rendered saucy by self to them, Od. 9, 225 metaph., : p. 71, sq. ; cf. aloXd(j, aloXog.
delicate living, of a domestic, Theocr. irddog alvvTai fie, a longing seizes me, AloXopovXog, ov, {aldXog, PovXii)
15, 27, ubi Wiistem. olvodpVTtTog. Od. 14, 144, Hes. Sc. 41 : also to en- full of various counsels, wily, Opp.
^f, {alvog, Au/i7ru)
klvoTi-aiiTTTig, joy, feed on, Kapirdv, Simon. 139. Only AloXojSpdvnjg, ov, 6, {al6?iog, fipov
horrid-gleaming, Aesch. Ag. 389. poet. rn) wielder of quivering lightning, epitb
MvoXenrpog, ov, (,alv6g 'Xinrpov) fAlvvpa, uv, rd, Aenyra, a region of Jupiter, Find. O. 9, 64.
fatally wedded, Aesch. Ag. 713. ^11. — in the island of Thasus, Hdt. 6, 47. AloTuiSeiKT^g, ov, 6, or alo\66siK
with a frightful bed, of the cave of * AI'NQ, ace. to Graram., the root Tog, ov, {aldXiyg, 6eiicvv/it) showing
Echidna, Lye. of dta/vw. himself in various forms, epith. oJ
AlvoUTTig, cm, 6, (,alv6g, 6Mvfu) ArNS2,=:7rr/(T(7w, to sift, to winnow, Phoebus, ace. to Herm. Orph. Hymn.
a dire destroyer, Orph. Pherecr. Incert. 18, (ap. Eust. II. 7, 12.
AIvo?i,exAg, ig,{alv6g, Xixog)= alvd- 801, 56, q. v^ hence proverb. /loTi- AloXd^Ecpog, ov, {ald^og, deipif^
'kenrpog, Orph. yov alvuv, of any impossibilities, v. with changeful neck, Ibyc. 13, ef. ttolk
AIvoUliv, ovTog, 6, {alv6g, Mciv) Bergk Ar. Fr. (ap. Mein. Com. Fr. 2, Mdeipog.
a dreadful Hon, Theocr. 25, 168. p. 988, 1066, sq.), Dind. Ar. p. 504. AloXooep/iog, ov, {aldXog, 6cp/ia)
Alvd?i>ivog, ov, {alvSg, Xtvov)unfor- Atf, aly6g, 6, v, dat. pi. alyeaiv, with variegated skin.
tunate in lifers thread, in allusion to II. 10, 486, (from iXaau, and so strictly AloXddapog, ov, {al6Xog_, ddpov) be
the Parcae, Anth. a darter or springer), a goat, in Hom. stowing various gifts, Epimenid. ap.
MvoXvKog, ov, 6, {alv6g, 'Kinog) a usu. ri al^, though he also has i, Od. Schol. Soph. O. C. 42.
horrible wolf, Anth. 14, 106 a?f aypla or dypwg, the
: AloXoOopti^, T/Kog, 6, {aldXog, 66-
Alvouiiv^g, ig, (alvof, iiaivo/iat) —
chamois, Hom. 2. the constellation so pa^ with glittering mail, or, ace. to
raving horribly, Nonn. Dion. 20, 152. called, Arat. —
II. a water-bird, Arist. Buttm., swift, active in mail, II., v.
Alvd/Jiopog, ov,(alv6g, fidpog) doom- —
H. A. III. a fixry meteor, Arist. Me- Lexil. p. 66.
ed to a sad end, Od. 9, 53 come to a : teor. —IV. aXyeg, high waves, Artemid. AloMjjciiTrig, ov, d,=sq., Hes. Fr.
dreadful end, Aesch. Theb. 904. 'Atf, aiKOg, T}, {hiactSi^iilKif, dvi- 28.
AivoirHBr/g, (g, {alv6g, wadstv) suf- pxjv alKsg, Ap. Kh. 4, 820. [diKog]. AloXoujiTig, tog, 6, {aldXog, ft^-
f/,
fering dire ills, Od. 18, 201. (Hence iro7\.vdt^, KOpvddl^, et. alylg, Ttg) full of various wiles, like aloX6-
Mvdicapig, iSog, 6, {alvog, lldpig) kTraiyt^u.) PovAog, Hes. Th. 511, Aesch. Suppl.
like Aligrrapig, unlucky Paris, Paris 'Aifa<r/C£, Ep. freq. aor. from utaau, 1037.
the author of ill, Alcm. 50. II 23, 369. AtoXofUTpTjg, ov, 6, {aldXog, idrpa)
AivoirdT^p, ipog, 6, {alvbg, waHip) fAl^ovT/, fig, and Al^uvrjtg, Hog,
ri, with variegated girdle, II. 5, 707 ; ace.
unhappy father, Aesch. Cho. 315. Aexone or Aexoneis, a demus of the to Buttm., with moveable girdle, or
A&OTT^Aupof, ov, (alv6g, iriXap) Attic tribe Cecropis: hence Al^a- moving freely in the girdle, cf. aloXo-
fearfully portentous, Opp. vevg, a resident of Aexone, Xen. Hell. 2, dupri^, —
U. with variegated turban,
A/voTrA^f, ijyog, i, rj, {alv6g, irTiiia- 4, 26 ; famed as calumniators, hence Theocr. 17, 19.
au) with dire sting, Nic. al^(j}V£vg, a slandererj ij al^uvHa, AloXd/iopijiog, ov, (aldXog. /lop^^)
AlvoTTOTfiog, ov, alvdftopog, Orph. calumny, slander; and al^uvevofiai, to of changeful form, Orph.
APNOS, ov, 6, a tale, story, else- slander. Adj. Al^avtKdg, as peeul. AioXdvurof, ov, {aloXog, vurrorv)
vifhere /ivdog, Od. 14, 508, alvelv fem. Al^avlg. with speckled back, Opp.
alvov, to tell a tale, Aesch. Ag. 1482, iAloUSrig, ov, 6, Aeolades, a The- AloMneirXog, ov, {aldXog, iriwXog)
Soph. Pha. 1380 : hence a fable, like ban, Thue, 4, 91. with spangled robe, Nonn.
Aesop's, Hes. Op. 200 : in gen. a say- AloMo/tai, dep. mid. {aloTtog) to AloXowripvyog, ov, or aioXoTrri-
ing, proverb, Eur. Melan. 23. ^11. that — shift about, bej-esiless, Hipp, pyf, {al6Xog, wripu^ quick-fiuttering,
which is said to ones praise, praise, II. iAlo?i,Elai, (jv, al, the daughters of Telest. ap. Ath. 617 A.
23, 652, Od. 21, 110, freq. in Find. Minyas, Plut. AloXdrraXog, ov, {aldTiog, TtuXog)
An old poet, vyord, also used by Hdt. fAloXevg, (ag, d, an Aeolian, Hdt., turning or managing steeds, II. 3, 1 85 :
7, 107: (cf. Buttm. Lexil. p. 59, who etc. ace. to others with daj^led or swift
compares Lat. aio, altja, Lat. /a(um.) fAloTivlg, ISog, contr. A/o/lnr, ydoc, steeds,
Alvdg, ii, 6v, Ep. word=(S«vdf, r/, pecul. fem. to Aio^i/cdf, Find. O. AldXog, TJ, ov, easily tiaming, quickly
used also by Pind. and novf and then 1, 164, etc. moving, and so nimble, irdSag aldXog
by Trag., prob. from al, ah ! or perh. iAlolta, Ion. {v^aog), i/, Aeolia,
Jj/ Ircirog, II. 19, 404;
aldXai eiXal,
akin to alavi/g, (but v. Buttm. Lexil. the dwelling place of Aeolus, ruler wngglmg worms, II. 22, 509 ; so too,
p. 46): <dread, dire, fearful, horrible, of the winds, Od. 10^ 1. afrJKeg /liaov aldXoi., II. 12, 167, al.
freq. in Hom., of feelings, as iixog, Alo?,ia, =
iromCkka, Plat. Crat. olarpog, Od. 22, 300: lastly in Hom.
x6^og, rpdiiog, Ka/tarog, /il^ig; of 409 A on h6'Kriro, v. sub voc.
: as freq. epith. of Trfreo, (raxof, where
states and actions, as diji'driyf, ird/le-
/log, lidpog, etc of persons, dread,
AloXlag, ov, 6, a speckled Jish, Phi-
lox. ap. Ath. 5 C.
most mterpret it m
signf. II,, but
:
Buttm. Lexil. in voc, to be easUi,
terrible, esp. of Jupiter, alvdrare Koo-
\Alo?U6jjg, ov, 6, son of Aeolus, Sisy- wielded, manageable: Aesch, Theb.
40
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—— ; ; — —— ;:
1.changeful, shifting, varied, aid?,' built, Nonn. Dion. 4, 13. select, Hipp. — II. to belong to a sect,
len, fing of Thessaly, and founder of Al'inrS, ela, V, high and steep, mind, to be understood, Plat. Phaed.
the Aeolian branch of the Grecian lofty, in Hom. esp. of cities on steep
81 B. II. {alpiouat) to be chosen,-pre —
race,Pind.P.4,191. (Ace. to Buttm. rocks: in Soph. Aj. 845 also almic ferable, desirable, Hdt., etc.^ 2.
chosen,
with the wind, fiuttering.) [in Od. 10, ing straight down, Oq. 11, 278.-2. alpETol, those elected for the purpose,
36, 60, AioXof with the short vowel headlong, sudden, of that into
which the deputation, Xen. An. 1, 3, 21
in the thesis lengthened by reason one falls headlong, and cannot es- alpETT) apXH, an office that goes by
of the succeeding liquid ; Spitzner, cape, Si^tdpoc, freq. in Hom. so 0d- election, freq. in Att. Adv. -rwf. ;
Greek Pros, i 12, 3.]. vof, Od., Bavarog, Find. also of pas- A'IPE'S2> fut. al^au (in late
:
AtoMoTO/io;, ov, (,al6h>;, ardfia) sions, a/TTWf yo/Vof, towering wrath, poets also IXu) : pf. jrpvca, Thuc. 1,
spetJdng things of various import, rid- II. 15, 223 ; S6%ou H. Horn, and Hes. 103, Ion. lipaimKa, Hdt. 5, 102, pass.
dling, of an Oracle, Aesch. Pr. 661. —
3. toilsome, difficult, painful, irovOQ, apalpn/iai, Id. 4, 66 : aor. pass, ^pi-
AloM^vXos, ov, (al6?j>Q, (jwXov) of II. 11, 601 alivo ol iaaetrai, it will be Briv : Int. pass. alpeB^ao^ai 1 aor. ;
—
hard work for him, II. 13, 317. 4. deep, act. only in late wr. ypriaa, mid.
A/oAdtovof, ov, {al6Xo(:, 0uv^) OKdrog aiirOc, Pind. Fr. Inc. 46 ; al. iipnaa/irpi, U^yp.) Ar. Thesm. 761
with changeful notes, of the nightin- ao(j>iri, Anth. alireia Urfi, a hollow and from the root *'EAQ, aor. 2
;
gale, Opp. H. 1, 728. sound, Hes. Th. 682. di,ov, inf. i?i,elv : mid. dM/aiv, Hom.,
KloTiOxiUTtig, <yo, 6, (o/6Xof, X"^''^) tAiVtirtOf 71, ov, ofAepytus, ri/iPoc, late d?A/i^v, Simon. 16, 9, v. Lob.
,
Al'^oXiov, ov, t6, a herd of goats, Plat. Phaedr. 256 C. : later, a philo- convict one on trial, Isae. 64, 19 iXeVv ;
al-dXia aiyav, U. 2, 474; also in sophic principle or set of principles, a rd. dtoftapTvpTjBivTa, to convict the
—
Hdt. 1, 126. II. a goat-pasture, Anth. sect, school, Dion. H. ; alp. ''EX'KTpfiKTi, evidence of falsehood, Isocr. 374 B;
AIttoXoc, ov, 6, for atyo-6Xoc, hke study of Greek literature, Polyb. and also simply iXeiv, to get a conviction,
uovoorrdko^ {ai^, tro^.^u) pasturing —
in Eccl. a heresy. 2. a chosen body, Plat. Legg. 762 B, etc. 5. Hence—
goals, aliT. uvdpeg, II. 2, 474 ; 4, 275 committee. Plat. Ax. 367 A. 3. a pro- — 6 XoyoQ alpiet, Lat. ratio eviTicit, rea-
6 alTr6?.ac, a goatherd, ai7r6Xo(; aiyuv, posed condition, Dion. H. son, the reason of the thing, proves,
Od. 17 247: freq. in Theocr. Hdt. 2, 33 ; also c. ace. pars., reason
41
— — :: — —
. ::
;; — —::
m Plat. ; so too (if i/i^ yvaur/ alpeei, — II. to take upon one's self, vmdergo, and inf., as Thuc. 6, 59 also with :
—
Hdt. 2, 43. III. tograsp with the mind, Od. 4, 107, Soph. Int. 907, etc. in : on ... or (if ... Xen. An. 1, 2, 21
The pass, is supplied by
,
take in, understand, Plat, and Xen. gen. to carry, bear, avBog, 11. 20, 247, 3, 1, 40.
flupof , Eur. Cycl. 473 like act. to alaBTiaiv irapix'^t "f- <uaBjiai(.
B. Mid. alpio/iat, to take for one?s :
Hence rd^a, Sdpv iUaSai, to take away, Eur. I. T. 1201.—2. «o AlaByfia, arog, to, tlie thing per-
self.
take one^s bow, oTie^s spear, Horn. : (5(ip- undertake, begin, KoXe/iov, ivyf/v, ceived, Arist. Org. II. a perception, —
ffOK,ielmiov, to take one^s supper, la., Aesch. vet/cof ix6pav, etc., Eur.
: ,
sensation, sense, KaKUV, Eur. I. A.
III. of sound, alpeanai ^uvfiv, to raise, 1243.
and 50 on in most signfs. of the act.,
with the reflexive force added. II. — lift up one's voice, Ar. Eq. 546 also : AlaBrjala, ag, ^,=sq., Aretae.
AlaBriaig, £Uf , h, perception by the
esp. to take to one^s self, choose, II. 10, in act.
[a except in aor. 1 in fat. dpa, senses, esp. by feeling, but also by
235, Od. 16, 149 : hence to take in pre- :
ference, prefer one thing to another, a or a, ace. as it is taken to be from seeing, hearing, etc., a sensation,
sense of a thing, irrj/tdTuv, Eur. EI.
n irpd nvo(, Hdt., ri civrl nvof, alpo or from deLpu, being in the lat-
291 : alaBriang Bedv, visitms of the
Xen., but also tL tivoq. Soph. Phil. ter case contr. from iiBpu, cf. Pors.
1100 : Ti liaWav tj ti or fiaXUv n- Med. 848, Elmsl. Heracl. 323 ; Car- gods. Plat. Phaed. Ill C : also of
rof, freq. in Att. : c. inf., to prefer to michael's Irreg. Greek Verbs, s. v. the mind, observation, knowledge : ala-
do, freq. in Att., also /laX^ov alpelcr- alpo)^ Briaw Ix^iv, —
1. of persoiis,=a/<;-
6ai, c. inf., like Cicero's potius malle. AlpuSjig, eg, {alpa,dSog)=alpiK6g, duveaBai, to have a perception of a
Plat. Apol. 38 E, : alpeladai etc. si..., Theophr. thing, perceive it, usu. Ttvdc, as Plat.
to be content if..., Mel. 14 : alpetadai
* "Aif, obsol. nominat. v. "Ai'dof Theaet. 192 B : also aiamjaiv ala-
Td TLVOS or Ttvd, to take another's part, klaa, m, ?/, like Moipa, the divin- BdveaBai, Phaedr. 240 C, ^/il3dveiv,
join his party, Hdt. 1, 108, etc. : alp. ity who (fispenses to every one his Isocr. 2. of things, to give a percep-
yvuiirjv, to adopt an opinion, Hdt. 4, fate, goddess of fate, Lat. Parca, Od. tion, i. e. be perceived, become percepti-
—
137. 2. to choose by vote, elect to an 7, 197, II. 20, 127.—II. as appellat.— ble,and so serving as a pass, to ala-
office, alpetaOal two dpxo'^Ta, etc., I. the fatal decree of a god, Aibg aiaa, Bdvofjtai Tivt, to or by a person, 'Thuc.
freq. in Att., also alp. nva iif Upyfiv 6alfiovog alaa, Hom. 2. one's ap-— 2, 61 : more freq. alaBt/aiv irapixuv
and alp. nva hpxuv. Plat., cf. II. 2, pointed lot, fate, destiny, also like or ira/jixeaBai., Thuc, Plat, etc
127: but more freq. in pass. aor. uotpa, Od. 5, 113, 114: in gen. share also dXaBfiatv iroielv, Antipho 134,
ijptQriv, and pf. fi[rr\)Lai, to be chosen in a thing, ^jjjcSof, II. 18, 327, Od. 5, 29 ; alaOriaiv vrop^Etv Tivdf, to give
or elected, Hdt. and Att. (from same 40 : hence a measure and term, as the means of observing a thing, furnish
root as aypa, yelp, Engl, grip, &p- ^fjLaTog alaa, that which is due to, be- an instance, Thuc. 2, 50. U. in plur. —
ndia, etc., Donalds. N.,Crat. 200.) fits one, elsewhere to KaBf/Kov, esp. the senses themselves. Plat. — III. that
AlpiKoc, a, 6v, also alpivoc, Jj, ov, /car" alaav, like naTti. fiolpav, fitting- wliich is perceived, and so in hunting,
(a?p(z) like darnel. ly, rightly, opp. to iirip oitrov, Hom. the scent, track, slot, Xen. Cyn. 3, 5.
Alptvoc, Lvri, H;ov,=foreg., Diosc. atffu TiVL, c. inf. it is allotted or per- Only in Att. prose, except Eur. 1. c.
'Aipof, 0, Od. 18, 73, 'Ipof 'Ajpof, mitted one, Od. 13, 306 ; iri IXiriSoc AlaBriTqpiov, ov, t6, the seat of the
Irus wihappy Irus, a play upon his alaa, it is still permitted to hope, Od. senses, organ uf sense. Plat. Ax. 366
name, like (Supo aSupa, cf. Avcirapig, 16, 101 : also used in Trag. (Akin A, Arist., tlie faculty of perception,!^.
KanotXiov. \l\ to alvog, alvi(ji>, Lat. aio, as faXum to T.Hebr.5, 14.
AI'PO, lengthd. Ep. and poet, (lel- fari, Buttm. Lexil. p. 59, n. 2.) AlaBTJTTJg, ov, 6, one who perceives.
lo ; f. wpu ; aor. rjpa ; perf. ipita, fAIaayhi, tic, Vt .Aesagea, opof Ala., Plat. Theaet. 160 D.
s)em. 786, 4 : perf. pass. fippuiL, Tnuc. a mountain in Asia Minor, unknown AlaBriTiKog, ri, 6v, {aloBdvopuii) of,
7,41 ; 1 a.0^. fipdriv, Thuc. 1, 49 1 : Ilgen proposes klyayiri instead, H. belonging to, fitted for perception, per-
aor. mid. ripdiiriv, and in Horn. 2 aor. Hom. Ap. 40. ceptive, esp. by feeling, Plat. : in gen.
ipdiijiv without augm. : Aeol. liijipu AXauKog, ov, 6, a branch of myrtle juick, sharp, Alex, clg to *p. 1. 2. —
for poet, forms, v. ueCpu. A. Act. to — or laurel, handed by one to another pass, that which is perceived, percepti-
raise, raise or lift vp, Hom., etc. : to at table as a challenge to sing, v. 1. ble, Plut. : ddvvTJ, a keen, sharp pang.
take vp to carry, and so to carry, in Plut. Symp. 1, 1. (Ace. to some Gal. Adv. -/c(jf , Ael. V, H.
bear, bring, TivC re, Ar. Ran. 1339. from fSetv, others from alaa.) II. — AlaBriTog, r/, 6v, verb. adj. perceived
Phrases alpeiv iroSa, ^^/la, to step,
: Aesacus, a son of Priam, Apollod. by the scTises, seTisible, Plat. : to ala-
walk, Eur. ; alp. an/iclov, to give sig- hence adj. AlaaKuog, Lye. 224. dr^Tdv, an object ofperception,!^. Adv.
nal, Xen. ; fiT/xavT/v, to -make a coup AladXuv, (jvof, 6, aesalon, a small -™f, Plut.
or unexpected scene in the theatre, kind of hawk, prob. the sparrow-hawk, AiaBouai, coUat. form for aloBdv-
Antiph. roe's. 1, 15 ; so Beov^, to make Arist. H. A. optai,only found in late writers, unless
the gods appear, Plat. Crat. 425 D. fAladvtog, ov, 6, Aesanius, father itbe retained in Plat. Rep. 608 A, wh.
.Esp. of armies and ships, alp. rif of Grinus, of Thera, Hdt. 4, 150. Stallb. dao/ieBa from two MSS.
vavQ, to get the fleet under sail, Thuc. iAlaap, apog, and Aladpoc;, ov, 6, 'AtaBo, {uti)) to breathe oti/,=:o5ro-
1, 52, alp. ardXov, Aesch. Pars. 795, Aesar, a river of Italy near Crotona, TTviu hence Bvftov ulaBe he gave up
'.
etc. ; hence usu. seemingly intrans., Strab., Theocr. 4, 17. the ghost, II. 20, 403, cf. 16, 468. [a]
to get under way, start, set out, Thuc, fAlaepvia, ag; ^, Aesemia, a city of Alaifila, Of, i], {alai^c) happiness,
also upat tCi arparC), ratg vavaiv, the Samnites, Strab. a blessing, nhyvTOV, prob. 1. Aesch.
Thuc. 2, 12, etc. : Hdt. usu. has pass. fAlatinog, ov, 6, Aesepus, a river Eum. 996.
6.Epdrjyai in this signf., cf. delpa of Mysia falhng into the Propontis iAlaifilihic, ov, 6, Aesimides, a Cor-
also in mid. Soph. "Tr. 1255. Pass. near Oyzicus, II. 2, 825. 2. son of cyrean naval commander, Thuc. 1,
to mount up, ascend, Ar. Eq. 1362, Oceanus and Tethys, a river-god, 47.
Xen. Hell. 5, 2, 5. ll. to raise, ex- — Hes. Th. 342.-3. son of Bucolion, Alai/iog, ov, also ti, ov, Horn., (o2-
alt, make greal, of persons, Aesch. II. 6, 21. aa) Lat. fatalis, appointed by fate,
Cho. 262 esp. of pride and passion,
: AlaBdvofiai, dep. mid., impf. ^a- fated, destined, alat/iov imap, the dy-
to exalt, excite, alp. 6yicov, to be puffed Bav6/j.iiv ; fut. ataB^ao/iai ; perf. jtr- ing day, Hom. : alaiii6v ion, 'tis
m>. Soph. Aj. 129, so Bv/idv, Odpmg, Bjifiai, Thuc. 1, 50 ; aor. ^a66u.nv, fated II. 21, 291.—II. agreeable to the
deMav, Soph., and Eur. 2. to raise later vaBriad/iiiv, and in pass, form f
decree of ale, meet, right, fitting,=iTb
by words, and so, to praise, extol, Eur. alaBrjBTJvai, LXX., {Ida, htada) to KaBrjKov, alaifiadneiv, eZotif freq. in ,
Heracl. 322, etc. ; but also to exagge- perceive, apprehend or Tiotice by the Hom. ; alaifioc (jipivag, right-minded,
rate, Dem, 537, 13. Pass, to rise to a senses, be sensible of, esp. to feel, to well-disposed, Od. 23, 14 ; aiat/ia tri-
height, Thuc. 1, 118, etc.
increase, see : metaph. of mental perception, veiv,to drink in decent measure, in mod-
III. to lift
gen.
and take away, and so in
take away, put an end to, ril
to
to
learn
perceive, understajid
;
: also to hear,
in Hdt. 3, 87, and freq.
first
eration, Od. 21, 294.
simus,
II. as pr. n. jle-
an Athenian, Ar. Eccles. 208.
—
KUKd, Eur. El. 942: alp. TpOTrifaf, in Att. Construct. usu c. gen. or :
Alat/ida, only used in coinpd. av-
to end dinner, Meineke Menand. aco., to take notice of or notice a thing,
p. aiaiu6u, q. v. '
95 also to take away from a thing,
: more rarely vepl nvog, Thuc. 1 70 , iAlatov, ov t6, Aesium, a city of
c. gen., Aesch. Eum. 846 : later to alaB. ^TTO Ttvog, to learn from one. Id. TJmbria, Strab.
kill, N. T. 5, 2, dtd Ttvog, by means of some one, Alaiog, ov, also a, ov. Find. N. 9,
B. Mid. (which alone Hom. uses oft. in Plat.: dependent clauses are 43, Eur. Ion 424; boding well, ampi
in this form) to lift, raise for one's self, usu. added in part, agreeing with the cious, coming at a good time, lucky,
or what is one's own ; hence to carry subject, alaBdvojiai xd/ivav, Thuc. hajmy, oluvdf;, 6pvtg, Hom., Pin(l.,
off,win, gain, hBXia, KfitSof, Tiiifiv, 2, 51, alaBavd/iicBa yeXoioi ivrsg. and Att. opportune, dSonrdooc, H.
KXioc lipiaBai, Hom. so too freq. in
:
AIST .
AISX AISX
Eur 1, c. —
^n. meet, right, alawc i^- 232, -miseemly, evil, godless, alavXa Alaxpo/cepS^g, ig, (aiaxp6g, Ktp-
Kij,Lat. justum pondiis, Nic. Adv. l>6l^eiv, II. 5, 403, /wS^aaadat, to do, 6og) sordidly greedy of gain, Plautus'
-«jf
.
—
III. as pr. n. Aesius, an Athe- speak eoil, Horn. (Some from alaa,
others from aaai, avri : Pott Etym.
turpilucricupidus, hrst in Hdt. 1, 187.
nian, brother of Aphobus, Dem. 933, Adv. -Sue, for the sake of sordid gain,
11.—2. the Aesit, a river of Umbria, Forsch. 1, 272, for dj(rti^Of,=aJ(rof, N. T. 1 Pet. 5, 2.
Strab. Hence aluiUog.)
cf. iieiKiXtog, AlarpoKepSla, ag, ii,=aU!XpoKip-
Xlaidu, u, only used in mid. alm- iAlavfoi, m, ii, Aesyme, a city in Sua, Diphil. ap. Stob. p. 126,-15.
oouai, io take as a good omen for one^s Thrace ; adv AlaviiriBev, from. Ae- AlaxpoXoyia,=alaxpoe'Kiu, Plat.,
telf. Pint. syme,!]^ 8,304. and
tAJffff, «!or, i, the Aeais, a river of Alm)iivdu,C>,i.-^aa, {alaa) to give Alavpo'KoyCa, ag, ii, foul language,
Umbria, Strab. each his due, alata vi/ietv hence in : Xen. Lac. 5, 6 : almse. Hard Tivog,
iAlaovidric, ov, 6, son of Aeson, i. e. gen. to rule, c. gen., ;(;6dvof, Eur. Polyb. 8, 13, 8 : from
Jason, Hes. Th. 991. Med. 19. Hence Alaxpo^yog, on, (alaxpdg, Xiya)
'Aiffof, ov, (o priv., Z<70f)=uvj<ror, Alav/ivTireia, ag, ii, (alav/ivvT^i) foul-mouthed,
unlike, unequal, Find. I. 7, 60. rule ; esp. an elective monarchy, Arist. AlaxpSfiiing, i6g, 6, i/, (alaxpSg,
'ktaaa, Att. ^aau or f,TTu, (but in Pol. laJTig) giving, fostering, forming base
Trag. also Maeu, Pors. Hec. 31) AlaviivTiT^p, vpoCi <5i=sq., cf. at- designs, Aesch. Ag. 222.
fat. Id^u, Att. &^u; aor. f/'i^a, Att. arnivfip. Alaxpo/wBia, u, (alaxpdg, /ivBog)
*
^fa (perhaps akin to au, ar/f")
: to AlavfivriTjiQ, ov, 6, {alav/ivda) a =alaxpoeniG), Hipp.
vunie toith a mack, shooting motion, to regulator of games, chosen by the peo- ^AlaxpoiraBiig, ig,(alaxp6g, n&axa
shoot, dart, glance, as light, avyii, II. ple, judge or umpire, Od. 8, 258. II. — allowing impurities, Phil.
18, 212, etc. ; so of the nrind, voog a ruler, esp. one chosen by the peo- AlaxpoTTOtiw, u, to act -shamefully
uvipoc, II. 15, 80 ; of shooting pain, ple, an elective prince, Anst. Pol. 3, Ath. — II. act. to degrade, dishonour,
—
Eur. Itipp. 1352 : Whence of any rapid 14, 8 an ofScer invested with su- : Hipp., ^nd
motion, freq., in Pom., e. g. of one preme power for a period, like the AlaxpoTrotta, ag, ^, fellatio : from
rushing or darting upon his enemy, Roman Dictator, Diou. Hal., v. Diet. Alaxpoiroiog, 6v, (alaxpog, noiia)
iiaa. iyx^l, aoffydv^, iTrTrotc, Lat. Antiqq. s. v. in gen. an overseer, man- ; acting shamefully, base, Eur. Med.
Tverre, impetu Jerri ; of the rapid flight ager, Theocr. 25,48. 1346 esp. fellator, Macho ap. Ath
:
(tvTLov lil^aadat, II. 22, 195, more aviivTirrig. Alaxponpdyla, ag, ^, alaxpo- =
freq. in pass., ig ovpavbv i'ix^TJTiiv, iAlavuvoc, ov, 6, Aesymnus, masc. Koita.
II. 24, 97 ; ix x^ipuv i/vLa iflxdiiaav, pr. n. II. 11, 303. AlaxpoTcpoguirog, ov, (alavpig,
slipped from his hands, II, 16, 404; Alaxwuv, ov, V. alaxp^l^'^i'. 7rp6go)770v) of hideous countenance.
iilJ4l Si yalTat auoiQ itaaovrai, ^AlaxtviaSrig, ov, 6, Aeschitiiades, Aiaxpop/>7inovia, alaxpoevio, =
tossed over his shoulders, 11, 6, 510, cf. masc. pr. n. Ar. Pac. 1154. Inoert. ap. Stob. p. 291, 13.
Soph. O. C. 1261 c. ace. cognat. : — Alavivrtg, ov, o, Aeschines, an Ere- Alaxpol>l>7iiioami7i, rig, 7i,=alaxpo-
iXaa. 6pd/a!na, Eur. Phoen. 1394.— trian, Hdt. 6, 100.-2. a pupil of So- Aoyta, late word from ;
2. later, toturn eagerlu to a thing, be crates, Plat., etc. 3. a celebrated — Alaxpopp^fiav, ov, gen. ovof, (ala-
eager after, ejf Ti, Eur. Ion 331, c£ Athenian orator, the rival of Demos- Xpog, priiia, p7i67ivai,)=alaxpoX6yog.
574, also c. inf., to be in haste to do. —
thenes. Many others of this name Alaxpig, d, 6v, also 6g, ov, Anth.,
Plat. Legg. 709 A
; and freq. in later in Xen., Ar., Strab., etc. (a£0';^Of)in~Hom. causing shame, dis
prose.-7-II. transit, to move a thing AlaxU^v, ov, gen. ovog, comp., and gracing, esp. alaxpd ^irea, abusive
quickly, to send shooting or rushing alaxiBTog, ri, ov, superl. of aiaxpog, words, so alaxpSig tvivtaire, II. 23,
along, aipav, Pors. Or. 1428, x^P"'^ but formed from alaxog, Hom. 473.—II. opp. to K.a2.6g: 1. ugly, —
Lob and Herm.
. 40 : which usage
Aj. Aloxog, EOg, to, shame, disgrace, a ill-favoured, freq. in Hdt. but usu. :
is borne out by the use of the pass., r^oach, Hom., who often has it in 2: in moral sense, shameful, disgrace-
V. supr.—The word is chiefly Ep., plur. — II. ugliness or deformity, whti- ful, base, infamous, II. 2, 298, freq. in
but occurs in Pind., and Trag. rare : ther of mind or body. Plat., Xen. Att. : the Socratics and Stoics spoke
in prose, [a in Horn, always, except Cyr. 2, 2, 29 a disgrace, infamy.
: of TO Ka?\Jbv Kal to alaxpov, Lat.
in compound v^at^ei,, II. 21, 126 : m Plat. (Root AIA-, as in alSug.) honestum et turpe, virtue and vice ; ev
Trag. a when trisyll., but this is very AlaxAu, (alaxog) to disgrace, dub., alaxPV TlBeaBal ti, to regard a thing
rare, V. Pors. Hec. 31, EUendt Lex. V. Memeke Eupol. Hel. 7. as disgraceful, Eur. Hec. 806 ; unfa-
SophJ iAlaXP^dCt ov, 6, Aeschreas, an vourable, alarpog S Katpdg, Dem. de
'AIbtI, adv. of sq. Athenian, Hdt. 8, 11. Cor. 287 ; alaxpog myog tl, awkward
alpToq, ov, Att. alaTog, Aesch. iAlaxpeoKtpS^g, ig alaxpeo/ivBog, ; at anything, Xen. Mem. 3, 8, 7. In-
Eum. 565, (a priv., Idelv) unseen, un- ov ; and alaxp^opTJ/iuv, ov, lengthd. stead of the regular compar. and
known, Tiot to be seen and heard, Hom. forms, for alcxpon., etc. superl. alaxpoTcpog, alarp^TaTog,
hence vanished, destroyed, II. 14, 258, ^ALnxpri, rig, ri, Aeschre, fem. pr. n., Horn., Hdt., and Att. usu. have ala-
cf. Buttm. Lezil. p. 51, n. 2. II. act. — Callim. Xi<->v, alaxioTog. Adv. -pug. Hence
fio2 seeing or knotting, unconscious, ig- fAlarcmtg, tSog, i), Aeschreis, daugh- iAlaxpoaHvii, rig, A,=sq., and
norant, c. gen., Eur. Tro. 1313, 1321. ter of Thespius, ApoUod. AiaxpdTTig, riTog,ri, ugliness; shame,
— 2. in Stesich. Fr. 97 as epith. of Alaxp^f"'", ov, gen. ovof, {ala- infamy. Plat. Gorg. 525 A.
Minerva, prob.=tti(7Toi)(7a, extermi- Xpog) shameful, base, in Anth. al. Alaxpovpyiu, &, contr. for alaxpo-
nating. Hence alarnpiuv but Pors. Phoen. 1622
: epyioj, to act obscenely, Diog. L.
'AXsT&a, Att. aloTdu, H, Soph. Aj. reads ttax^ftuv. Alaxpovpyla, ag, ri, contr. for ala-
515, f. -6a(j), fo make unseen pr un- fAlaxptuv, ovog, 6, Aeschrion, a Xpoepyla, disgraceful conduct, Xen.
kiunm, to destroy, Od. 10, 259, Find., poet ot Samos, Anth.—-2. a physi- Lac. 5, 6 ; obscenity, Eur. Bacch
and Trag. : to slay, kill, Hdt. 3, 69. cian, instructor of Galen, Gal. Oth- — 1060 from
:
'Atarup, opof, 6, (o priv., larap) ers p{ this name in Dem., Diog. L., AlaxpovpySg, 6v, contr. for ala
uitknoTjuing, inexperierwied. Flat. Legg. etc. Xpoepydg, doing disgraceful things
845 B ; in a thing, 6jr?iuv Kai /idxTlc, iAlaxpiiivri, rig, ii, (.^vXij), or Ala- obscene. Gal.
Eur. Andr. 682. Xpiavia, Aesckriane, a tribe of the \Alaxi>1lSng, ov, 6, (strictly patron
'AiaTUT^pioc, ov, (aiffrfu) destruc- Samians, Hdt. 3, 26. of AlaxOTiog) Aeschylides, masc pi
tive, Lye. 71. AltTxp60tog, ov, {aiaxpog, Plog) n., Lys. 415
Mavjirnp, ^poc, 6, a word found in living filthily. Or. Sib. fAlanUg, l6oc,ii,Aeschylis,Aaugh
all the MSS., II. 24, 347, as epith. Atffxpoeir^, to use fovl language, ter of Thales, Calum.
of Kovpof, explained variously by Ephipp. Phil. 3 from : iAiaxvXog, ov, 6, Aeschylus, son of
Granun. : Heyne and Spitzn. follow Alaxpocvjjg, ig, {alaxpog, lirog) Euphorion, the celebrated Athenian
Aristarch. in restoring aimiuvTjT^pi, foul-mouthed. tragic poet, Hdt. 2, 156.— Others o*
a princely youth yet the other form
: Alaxpo'epryia, (alaxpog, * Ipyu) v. the name in Ath., Pans., etc.
occurs in the pr. n. Alov^nig. ataxpovpyia, Alaxvvv, rig, ij, (alaxog) shame
iAlaiJ^TTic, ov Ep. ao, 6, Aesyites, a MaxponipSeia, ag, ii, (alaxponep- done one, disgrace, dishonour, ig ala
Trojan leader, II. 2, 793. 6^g) sordid love of gain, covetousness. Xvvvv fipei, it leads to disgrace, Hdt.
Alav^oepydg, 6v,=a.lavXa jiil^uv, Soph. Ant. 1056, Plat., etc. 1, 10, also alaxvvTiv Ixci, entails dis-
ill-doing, ap. Clem. Al. AiaypoitepSiu, u, to he alaxpoxep- grace, Eur. Andr. 244, etc.—2. esp.
AiavXoc, ov, opp. to alai/ioi, Od. 2, yvvaiKov, a dishonouring, violation
43
— ,
; ;;:: :,;
thing, Horn. ; idbv air., to beg one's category under which a thing comes,
Oratt.— II. shame for an ill deed, Lat.
pudor : hence in gen. shame, the sense departure, i. e. leave to depart, Od. Dem. 645, 7. Hence
JO, 17 : c. aoc. pers. to ask a person, Alnd^ouai, as pass., to be charged
of shame, modesty, personified, Aesch.
Tlieb. 409 St' alaxivrig or iv ala-
; hence freq. c. dupl. ace. to ask a per- or accused,- Xen. Hell. 1, 6, 5 the :
iAlcrxvvdij/iev and alaxvvBy/isvai, to ask one to do, Od. 3, 173, ahei mid., to give as the cause or occasion,
for alaxvB^vai, from alariva. 6i ^al3etv, Eur. Hec. 40, etc. B. — Plat. : esp. of a fault, hence to
of Mi- Mid. to ask for one's self, for one's charge, acciise, blame, Tivd, Horn.,
7fc, ri, a lund
Alaxvvofiivrj,
mosa or sensitive plant, Plin. own use or purpose, to claim, and so who has it only in bad signf. : usu.
oft. almost act., and with the same alT. Tivd TivoQ, to accuse of a thing
klaxUvoiitvai, adv. part. pres. mid.
from alaxvvu, with shame, Dion. H. construct., first in Hdt. 1, 90 9, 34 ; ;
also c. ace. rei, but hardly except
Alaxwriov, verb. adj. from aia- hence also to borrow, Menand. p. 165, when a neut. pron. as Tama stands
Thuc. 6, 46 aWelsBai inip tivoq, for the subst., e. g. Ar. Ach. 514,
T^vofiat, one must be ashamed, Xen. ;
Cyr. 4, 2, 40. tobeg for one, Lys. 141, 35.— C. Pass. Xen. Cyr. 3,1, 39 : also c. inf., ah.
Alax^i'TTiXia, a;, ii, bashfidness, tohave a thing begged of one, alTeia- Tiva Tcoieiv, to accuse one of doing,
Plut. froth : 6ai Tl, Thuc. 2, 97, etc. also c. inf. : Hdt. 5, 27 ; foil, by «tj . . . or tif . . .
AlaxmrnTidc, 4, 6v, bashful,modest, Pind. I. 8 (7), 10. Hence Thuc. 1, 120, Xen. An. 3, 1, 7 ; ah.
Plat. 160 ; TO E
alaruvrnXdv, bash- AiTTjfia, arog, t6, that which is ask- Tiva Ttepl Tivog, Xen. Hell. 1, 7, 6'
fulness, Plat. 158 C. II. that of — ed, a request, demand, Dion. H. ; as ah. Tl Kara Tivoe, to bring a charge
—
which one ought to be ashamed, shame- mathemat. term, a postulate, Arist. against one, Antipho 144, 32. ^11. aa
ful, Arist. 2, 6, 27. Adv. -7uj(, Plat. Rhet. Hence pass, to be accused, in aor. nnddrtv,
665 E. Alrri/iaTuSrii, ec, {(UTii/ia, cldog) Thuc. 6, 53, perf. yTiaiiat, Id. 3, 61,
AIgxvvttjp, Tjpo^, 6, a dishonourer, like a postulate, Plut. fut. ahiaBriaoiiai, Dio C. [d in fiit.
esp. seducer, Aesch. Cho. 990. Airr/iJLi,Aeol. for ahia, Pind. and other deriv. tenses.] Hence
AlayyvTrjpSc:, d,6v, =al(7X^VT^?i6g, A'lTlJC, ov, 6, a beggar, usu. irpof- Ahldaig, EWf, Tl, a complaint, accu
Plat. Gorg. 487 B. (It is disputed airng. Antipho and
sation, :
^AlarovTtKd^, n, 6v, v. 1. for ala- Thessalian word, cf ejfjrvj/llof. [aJ] bute. Plat.
XvvTjjXo^, Arist. Rhet. AlTrjOlc, cuf, jj, a request, demand, AhidTiKog, 6v, {ahidoiiai) be-
57,
Alax^vrdc, ii, 6v, verb. adj. from Hdt. 7, 32, etc. longing to accusation. II. oiTiaTUtri, —
sq., shameful, Pseudo-Phocyl. 176. AItjjtIov, verb. adi. from ahiu, if, sc. TToiffif , casus accusativus. Adv.
Alarvva, f. -vvw, perf yaxvyica, one must ask, Xen. de Mag. Eq. 5, 11. —Ktjf, in the accusative.
Dio Cass., yaxvKa, Drac, {ali7X°c) AItjjttjc, oO, 6, one that asks, a peti- AhidTdc rj, 6v, verb. adj. from al-
to make ugly, disfigure, ill-iLse, 7rp6f- tioner, Dio C. Tidonai, caused, effected, Lat. causor
uirov, II. 18, 24, ndfiriv, II. 18, 27 so ; AlrriTiKdg, fond of asking,
n, ov, tus ; TO ah., the effect, Arist. Org.,
v^«uf ^axvfifiivog, H. 18, 180 rare : Tiv6g, Arist. Adv. -koc,
Eth. N. cf. aiTiov.
in prose, altry. rbv lttttov, to give the hence ah. Ix^iv apog Tiva, Diog. L. AWfu, -fau, (alria) to ask, beg,
horse a bad form, Xen. Eq. 1, 12. AlrtiTdg, jj, 6v, verb. adj. from al- c. ace. rei, Od. 17, 222, 558 : c. ace.
II. shame, disgrace, dishonour, bring
to Tio), asked for, begged. Soph. O.T.384. pers. to beg, solicit, Od. 17, 346: also
to shame, II. 23, 571, freq. in Att., Ahia, ag,7j,a cause, origin, ground, absol., Od. 17, 228, etc.
e. g. alffx. Evvriv, Tpdire^av, Aesch.: first in Pind., and Hdt. hence the : Ahioi.oyia, u, (alnoMyog) to in-
esp. to dishonour a woman, Eur. El. subject for a poem, Pind. N. 7, 16 quire into and assign the cause, Plut.
44, etc. —
B. Mid. alffy^voftac, f. alo- and ai aWlai, the elements, Diog. L. also as dep. nud., ahioTioyioiuu.
XuvB^ao/iat, or more freq. aiayvvov- in gen. occasion, ahiav napiYeiv, to Hence
uat; pen. ^axv/iuai: to be ashajned, —
give occasion, Luc. II. esp. the occa- AhioTLOyriTiov, verb. adj. one must
feel shame, absol. Od. 7, 305 but : sion of something bad, and so fault, investigate causes, Diog. L.
more freq. to be ashamed at a thing, guilt, laid to one's charge, and so in Ahio'^yla, ac, il, a giving the
c. ace. rei, ala^vvenBal tl, Od. 21, gen. a charge, accusation, Lat. crimen, cause, the cause or proof itself, Strab.
323, and freq. m
Att., also rtvl, Ar. Hdt., etc., but in Thuc. 1, 69, reproof, Alno^yiK6g, ti, 6v, ready at gitiing
Nub. 979, etc., inl tivl, Isocr. 87 A, remonstrance of, a friend, opp. to /car- : as subst., j} -leij, or
the cause, Strab.
iv Tivt, Thuc. also c. ace. 2, 43 : ijyopia. —
Phrases : aiTlav 2;tfetv, Lat. TO —Kov, readiness at giving it. Gal.
pers. to feel shame before one. Plat., crimen habere, to be accused, Tlvdg, of Adv. —Kcjg.
etc.: c. part, to be ashamed at doing a a thing, Hdt. 5, 70 ; also c. inf., Ar. AhioMyog, ov, {ahla, ^ya) giv-
thing (which however one is doing). Vesp. 506 ; foil, by (if ... c. indie. ing the cause.
Soph. Ant. 540 but c. inf. to be : Plat. Apol. 38 C, c. part.. Id. Phaedr. Ahiov, ov, t6, strictly neut. from
ashamed to do a tiling, (and therefore 249 E; trTriS Tivog, by some one, aXnog, like alTia, a cause. Plat. ; in
not to do it), Hdt. 1, 82, Aesch. Ag. Aesch. Eum. 99 : reversely, alrla M. Anton, form without matter.
856 alax^veadai el or t/v
: to be . . . , Ip^ei lie, Hdt. 5, 70, 71 : but more Ahioc, la, lov, more rarely tog, lov,
ashamed that , Plat., cf Kiihner
. . . freq. in Att., h
ahlif elvai or yly- Ar. Plut. 547, causing, occasioning, but
Gr. Gr. ^ 771,
Theaet. 183 E. Hence
7, also alax- iifi . . . veaBai also ahlav imixeiv, to lie
: in Ham. always m
bad sense, causing
Plat. under a charge, Xen., also 'bironiveiv, ill, bearing the blame, guilty, repreAen-
Alayvvufia, arog, ro, a disgraceful Aeschin., <plpea8ai, Thuc. : alHaig sible ; in good sense, Pind. P. 5, 33,
act, LXX. TrepiTrlTTTetv, eig ahtav k^eiv or etc. : (J alrtog, the author, originator,
fAiaav, ovoc, (ace. to Choer. in B. iliTvlwreiv, alrla; Tuyxdveiv, Plat., Thuc. 3, 22, etc., but more usu. the
A. also) ovof, 6, Aeson, son of Cre- and Oratt. —Opp. to
tnese aie tv al- accused, defendant, culprit, Lat. retis,
theus and Tyro, king of lolcos and tU), ixeiv, Hdt. 5, 106, TiBtvai or ttoi- Aesch. Ch. 68, etc. ; ol ainoi roi
father of Jason, Od. 11, 259.-2. an eltjQat, to hold one guilty, accuse, Hdt. TrarptSf, they who have simied against
Argive, Thuc. 5, 40. 3. a river in — ahlag Ixvv, Thuc.
8, 99, also 6i' —
my father, lb. 273. Construct, usu. c
Macedonia, Plut.Aem. 16. —4. Ala6v, and iv ahlft PdUeiv, Erf. Soph. O. gen. rei, also alndg nvdg nvi, being
uvog, or Alauvla, i], a city of Mag- T. 655 : Tijv alHav ttn^ipeiv nvi, the cause of a thing to a person, Isocr.
nesia : adj. A/ffwvtof, a, ov, and fern. to impute the fault to one, Hdt. 1, 26, 179 C : also c. inf, with and without
Aiauvli, Ap. Rh. also uvanSivai, irpogTiBivai, Trpog- the art. tov, Hdt. 2, 20, 26 ; 3, 12,
AlauvoTTolrjTo;, ov, (Aiffoirof iroj- , ^d^iJieiv, etc., freq. m
Att. diroAveiv : etc., cf. SchSf Mel. p. 23 ; Heind.
lo) made by Aesop, Quintil. nva ahlag, to acquit one of
Tijs Plat. Crat. 416 C ; Gorg. 452 D roi :
tAiCTUTTOf, ov, 0, Aesop, the cele-
brated fabulist, Hdt. 2, 134 adj. Al-
guilt,Oratt.— Hence alria like Lat.
causa, a ground of accusation, prosecu-
TO ahiov 6n , . . , Plat. —Compar.
alridrepo;, superl. ahuiraToc, Thuc.
—
;
(Tiivrctof, Aio-tJTrjof, Alaumiibs- 2. tion, c. gen. rei; but also in good 1, 74 4, 20.
:
a tragic actor in Cicero's time, Plut. sense, ahlav dyaBov ixeiv and im- 'Aim, tog and idog, A, fem. to oirac.
Cio. 5. Beivai nvi.alTla PeXTtovi yeyoviv- Ale.
AITE'Q, i.yvTjKa -no-u, perf ai, Heind. Plat. Gorg. >503 B, cf. al-
impf. in Hdt. without augm. aireov : Tidoiiai, Karqyopeoiiai. Dat. alTi(f,— A^nurf^f, i«f, (ahla, eWor) like the
cause, of the cause, dyvoia, Clem. Al.
to ask, beg, absol. Od. 18, 49, but usu.
44
like Lat. abl. causa, for the sake of. — II. causal, original : hence
to nt
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— :) — : —
iAiTV7],Jis, (Dor. A'lTva) 17, Aetna, the AixfiV'dt i, Ep. coliat. form for marrow, H. Hom. Merc. 42, Ruhnk.
famous volcano of Sicily, Find. P. 1, alx/iriTVC' 11- 5, 197. [a] Ep. Or. 29. Hence
38.— 2. a city on the southern de- AlxM-V^PiVP"^' ii=aixf'7iTijg, Opp. AlCyviog, ov, also la, tov, Plat. Tim.
clivity of Mt. Aetna, Pind. N. 9, 3.— C. 3, 211. Hence 38 B, lasting, eternal, e. g. Oo^a, Plat.,
3. a shepherdess, Theocr. 9, 13. Ahjiijr^tOf, to, lov, warlike. Lye. N. T. aluvioi 6iat=LiaX. ludi saecu
;
Airpla, for aWpla, barbarism in Alxiirinig, ov, 6, {alxiiri) a spear- lares, Herodian 3, 8, 18. Adv. -lag.
Ar. Thesm. 1001. man, warrior, esp. opp. to archers,
.as AliMdpiog, ov, (al(jv, plog) ijnmor
fAlru^la, af, 37, AetoUa, » country oft. in II. —
^11. in Pind. as adj., warlike, tal, Inscr. Rosett.
of Greece lying east of Acamania brave ; seldom in prose, Plut. Rom. AiuvoTdKog, ov, (aiav, Texelv)
Soph. El. 704; hence adj. AiruXticof, 2. Fem. alxpajTig, iSog. parent of eternity, Synes.
^, 6v, Aetolian, Thuc. 4, 30. Alx/iiiSeTog, ov, {alxji'fl, SiiS) bound AlavoxapTig, ig, (alav,x<^ipa) re-
f A/roXtof, ov, 6, coliat. form of m uiar,=ai;)jiiicjrof. Soph. Fr: 41. joicing in eternity,Clem. Al.
AlruXd^t on Aetolian, II. 4, 399 as : Alxiio^6pog, ov, (fll^ij, ^ipa) who Ai6pa, Of, A, (ddpu) a machine for
adj. Aetolian, Arist., Paus. a pike, spear-bearing ; 6, a spear-
trails suspending bodies, a swinging-basket,
\AItuKIq, ISog, 7, fem. to foreg., as man : freq. in Hdt, usedesp. of body- bed, or Tnat, hammock, Plut. a chariot :
Ah.y&frn, Aetolia, Hdt. 6, 127 ; Ait. guards,=iSapv06paf, 1, 8 ; 7, 40. on springs. Flat. a swing, v. MilUn-
:
yrj, Eur. Phoen. 982. AP'^'A, aav., ^ck, with speed, forth- gen uned. anc. Monum. 1, 77, pi. 30.
tAiruXdf, ov, i, an Aetolian, II. 2, with, on a sudden, oft. in Horn., who — II. a flying, being suspended or hov
AiipvTjc, adv.,^0^6), &<^VUCt °" ** Xevdog) swift-speeding, epith. of Bo- raismg his back, Find. P. 1, 17 : to
tucMen, Eur. I. A. 1581. reas, Hes. Th. 379. hang up, let hang, and so tp wave, or
Ald)vCdtog, ov, unforeseen, sudden, AlipTipdg, d, 6v, {alil>a) quick, spee- set waving, Hipp. More ireq. pass.
quick',Aesch. Pr. 680, Thuc. 2, 61. dy, sudden, Kopog yoov aiSijpdg, sati- alapiouai, c. tut. mid. to be raised on
Adv. -6ius, Id. 2, S3, also -iiov, Plut. ety m
grief comes soon, Od. 4, 103 high, Eur. Hec. 32, to be suspended, to
iAlx/iayopas, ov,d, (alxiai, iyeipu) XvOEV uyoprlv alTJiripfiv, he dismissed hang, Hdt. 7, 92 to vibrate. Flat. :
Aechmagoras, a son of Hercules, the assembly, so that it quickly broke Phaed. 112 B: in gen. to wave or
Paus. up, i. e. suddenly dismissed it, II. 19, float in air, hover or flit about, of the
Alriid(<J,f.-dau,(,alxiiv) to throw 276, Od. 2, 257 : so do^ aeyHverE hair, Asius Fr. 2, of a dream. Soph.
the alxp^ or spear, alxpuli almaieLv, Salra, Od. 8, 38 : not Att. ; cf. Xaj- El. 1390 : to be tossed about on the open
II. 4, 324 to fight with the spear, i"IP°i- sea, to be out at sea. Pint. Alcib. 28.
;
Aesch. Pers. 756; alxiid^eiv x^P"- 'AVQ, used only in pres. and impf.: — 2. metaph.
to be in suspense, Lat.
npog TIVI, to arm the hand against one. to perceive, become aware of, esp. to suspensus kv KLv8'Cv<^ alupeladai,
esse, ,
Soph. Aj. 97, cf. Soph. Trach. 355, hear, but also to see, Od. 18, 11, Soph. to hang in doubt, to be involved, Thuc.
ubi al. jiia^ag. O. C. 182 : also of mental perception, 7, 77 : but alap. iv tlvl, to depend
AlxiMiXi^ala of, 7, {alxp-Vi SAucrif
,
to observe, know, II. 10, 189, 160. Con- upon a person, Lat. pendere ab aliquo.
a being prisoner of war, captivity, Diod. struct. always c. gen. pers. and
: : Flat. Menez. 248 A ; also to be in a
20, 61 ; N. T. Ephes. 4, 8.-11. a body usu. gen. rei, but also c. ace. rei, as
c. state of high excitement, alapeladai
of captives, Diod. 17, 70. II. 10, 532: and so usu. in Find., {nrip ueydXav, to play for a high
AlxiiaTuureia, f. -evaa, to make and Trag. Only poet., and mostly stake, Hdt. 8, 100 alap. tt^v ipvxvVt
;
prisoner of war, to lead captive, N. T. Ep. and Lyr. [Hi- mostly in Horn., Xen. Cyn. 4, 4.
Ephes. 4, 8. but d sometimes in arsis, as II. 10, Aiapufia, OTog, t6, that which is^
Al.niii}iMTi^a,=loreg., Diod. 14, 37. 532 ; Si- in Pind, and Trag., v. Seidl. hung up or hovers. Lye. II.=sq., a —
Alx/iH^TiKdc, if, 6v, befittijig a Eur. Tro. 156, EUendt Lex. Soph. being hung up, hovering, Eur. Or. 984,
prisoner,Eur. Tro. 871. I rarely, Heyne II. 15, 252, Spohn —
suspense. 2. a hanging, iftovtov al6-
AlxfS^Tli, iSoc, 71, a captive, Hes. Op. 215.] prjfia, the noose of death. Id. llel. 353.
Soph., and Eur. also as pecul. fem. : 'Ai(j,=* d(j, aTjfit to breathe, found Al6p7]ffig, eug, rj, a hovering : sus-
oialnuilaToc, e.g-xetp, Soph. Aj.71. only once in the impf., <j)lXm> dlov pense. Plat. Tim. 89 A.
AteiaXunoiudf, ov, 6, {alxpuihj- TfTop, I breathed out my life, II. 15, 252, AlCipriTog, ov, hanging, hovering,
r/fw) captivity. like Bvfibv alaBe, II. 20, 403 : others Mel. 77.
AlxitaViMTo;, ov, {alxfcj, aXioKO- refer it to the foreg. ; translating, I Aiap/fo,=the more usu. alupia.
(iot) taken by the spear, or war, first m knew it in my heart, Spitzn. ad 1. [5] 'AKA" or 'AKAI", adv., =dy£^v,
m Hdt. 9, 70 alx^o,^TOi, prison-
: ol fAtw, poet, for aluva, v. a/f5v. 'oftly' e"^h< VmA. P. 4, 277 v. Itni- :
ers of war, Thuc. 3, 70 Tci aXmah)- : 'Alav, dvoc, 7, Dor. for iil6v, av, &Kijv, duaaica, T/Ka, cf. Buttm.
ra, booty, Xen. alxii&^UTOV Xa/iPd-
: Pind. and Aesch. [di] Lexil. V. iiKEav.
vtiv, alpetv, ayeiv, to take prisoner, Aldyv, uvog, 6, also 17, Ion., Ep., VAKaSti/ia'iKdg, 7, 6v, Academic,
Eur., and Xen., aixii. yiyveaBai, to and Eur. Phoen. 1484 ; ace. apocop. Platonic, Cic. Att. 13, 12, Plut., Luc.
be taken prisoner, Aen. — ^U. =alxfia- ala, Aesch. Fr. 413 ; a space or pe- From
XojTCicdg, eivitv nlxu., the couch of a riod of time, esp. a lifetime, life, Lat. and AaaS^fisia, ag, ^,
'AKadfiiila '
captive, Aesch. Theb. 364 ; cf. dopv- aevum, Horn., who joins V'^r^ Kal the Academy, a gymnasium in the
dXurof. [a] aluv, and so freq. in Hdt., and Att., suburbs of Athens (so nsuned from
Alrfiaj, ^f, ^, the point of a spear, alan> niijiarat. If. 19, 27, ^Blvet, Od. the hero Academus), where Plato
dovpo^, fyxeo^i Horn. also any point, : 5, 160, Aemu nvd, U. 5, 685, te/Iev- taught hence the Platonic school
;
e. g. hyulaTpov, Kepdruv, Opp. ^11. — tUv tov aluva, Hdt. 1, 32, etc., dw- of philosophers were called Academ-
hence a spear, freq. in Horn., also in iTTvsverev alova, Eur. Phil. 14: also ics, oi OTTO TJjg 'AKaS^ipLlag. ['A/cd
Hdt., and Trag., but rare in Att. one's time of life, age : the age of man, (5i;/i«"d, Herm. Ar. Nub. 1003, Buttm
prose, in as Xen. Cyr. 4, 6, 4 : also a v60Q OTT* alUvog, young in age, II. 24, Ausf. Gr. p. 37, 38, li., so that ii
dart, javelin, arrow, Aesch. Pers. 239 725 : SC alavog, for one's life long, should be 'AKoiSij/ieia, or at least
on Soph. Tr. 884 v. Herm. a sceptre, : Aesch. Ag. 554: an age, generation, '
Axadij/ita.']
Aesch. Pr. 405, 925.-2. a body of Aesch. Theb. 744 : also one's lot in VAKoSriiiMKog, ti, 6v, ;= uKaSijjiai
roear-bearers, like do'TTtf, Pind. P. 8, nog, Plut.
45
. — — — —
(a priv., Kaltj)unbumt.
'A/caw^-, ^f, Ba, Diosc. unresting, in Horn, always epith. of
'kKadalpEToc, (a priv,, KoSaipia) 'AicaKia, ag, w, (a/cakog) guileless- fire: dx. /tivog, aBivog, Aesch., etc.:
not to be put down, Philo. ness, innocence, Dem. 1372, 23. 77, Soph. 1. c, earth that never restn
'AKanofiBrig, eg, (a priv., KaiccnjBj;g) from tillage, or that never tires of
'kKaBapala, ag, ri, {aKdBaproi)
want of cleansing, Hipp. uncleanness, guileless. yielding fruits, i. e. inexJiaustible. 2. —
filtk,Plat.: also Tnorat foulness, Jilthy
:
"AKdicog, ov, (a priv., /co/c^f) un- Tiot tiredor weary, Hipp. II. act. not —
vice, impurity, Dem., N. T. Rom. 6, knowing of ill, ^ileless, Aesch. Pers. tiring, Aretae. Adv. -rug, also dxd-
19, etc. 664, and Plat.: esp. without malice, fiaTa, Soph. El. 164. [Ep. dKa/idrog,
'AnaBdpTTis, TiTog, i], dub I. for Lat. non malus, liirXovg, Ruhnk. Tim., cf. a sub fin.]
foreg., N. T. Apoc.
17, 4. Schaf Greg. 342. -idv. -Kug, d.add- 'And^/ivoTog, ov, (a priv., Ka/i/iiitj
'AjfdBetpTog, ov, (a priv., naBalpa) —
Xug. II. as pr. n. Acacus, son of Ly- for KaTa^f^u) without winking.
uncleaned, Hipp. ; unclean, iUthy, in caon, founder of Acacesium, Paus. 'AKaiimjg, ig,= axafiirTog, Orph.
body or mind. Plat., and Xen. : un- 'AKaKoipyriTog, ov, (a priv., kok- Hence
purified, unatoned. Soph. 0. T. 256. ovpy^u) uncorrupted, unhurt. Adv. 'Axa/irrla, ag, 7i,=&Kajf^ia, Hipp.
II. act. not fit for cleansing, Aretae. -Tug. VAKO/irrTovovg, 6, ^, trow, t6, sea.
Adv. -rof 'AKdnvvTog, ov, (a priv., KaK'ivo) KoSog, (aKO/ijtToe, nolig) with unbend
'Aica6eicriG>,=oi Karix^t I ''^ ""t ^sq., Hierocl. Adv. -Tug. ing feet or legs, Nonn.
occupy or fill, Sext. Emp. 'AxdituTOg, ov, (a priv., naKdu) 'Aicafarroc, ov, (o priv., KaftttTu)
'AKuBcKTog, ov, (a priv., Karix") unharmed, Dio C. imbent, stiff, Plat, : withaut curve,
—
,
ungovernabie, Pseudo-Phocyl. 180. yAKd7\,avdpog, ov, 6, Acalandrvs, a straight, dpduog, Hipp. II. unbending,
Adv. -Tug. river of Italy near Thurii, Strab. inexorable. Find., and Aesch. : to
'AKatvu, rig, ^,=(iKtj, aitig, a thorn,' ' AicuTiavBlg, Idog, ^,=dicavBig, a aKa/^WTOV, firmness, steadfastness,
frick, goad, Lat. stimulus, Ap. Rh. goldfinch, an epith. applied to 'Apre- Plut. Hence
I. a tenfoot rod used in land survey- ^ig in Ar. Ay. 872, explained by some 'AKa/nfjla, ag, ij, inflexibility, Arist
ing, Lat. acnua, acna, Schneid, Ind. in Ar. Pac. 1079 as a species of Gen. An.
Script. R. R. [u] dog. 'A^avBti,. Tig, i], (i/c^) a t}iom,prickle,
'AKaipevoual, dep. to behave unsea- 'AKuXapfieiTjig, ov, d, {uKaTioc, Theocr. 7, 140 : hence 1. a prickly —
sonably, Philo. jiiu) soft-flowing, epith. of Ocean, II. plant, thistle, or perh. the same as
'Aicaipiu, opp. to eiiKaipicj, to be 7, 422. dtcavBog, Od. 5, 328 : also a thorny
duaipog, be without an opportunity, 'Aicu?,d/)fioog, ov,i post-Hom. for tree, prob. a kind of acacia, found in
play of Sophocles. h> uKapEi xppv<i>, Diod., and tv dua- 'AKaraHdhiKTog, ov, (a priv., Kara-
'Ajcavdog, ov, ii, acaiUhvs, Lat. pel, Luc. Asin. 37 irr' uKapig, for a : KaX^KTu) uncovered, Polyb. ; stripped
bear's-ln-eech, a plant much used in morrwnt, Aretae. : haapfi otaXtiTGiV, of covering. [-aX-]
works of art, esp. Corinth, capitals, sc. ypdvov, having waited a moment, . 'AKardicXaaTog, ov, (a priv., Kara
with the epith. vyp6ci Lat. maUis, Ar. Nub. 496 ; and aKopfj, Alciphr. KkdlS) that cannot be broken.
flemis, Theocr. 1, 55 also uxavOa, : —
but 3. also itKap^g, a morsel, Ar. 'AKaraKda/iTirog, ov, (a priv., Kara
Voss Virg. Eel. 3, 45.— II. a prickly Veap. 701, eind oft. with negat., aid' Koa/J^u) unadorned, unarranged, Plut.
Aegyptian tree, also itKaula, Voss itKapTJ, not even a morsel, not a bit, Ar. ^AnardKpXrog, ov, (a priv., Kara-
Viig. Georg. 2, 119. More rarely 6 Vesp. 541, etc. Trap* aKapfj, within a
: Kplvu) not condemned, N. T. Act. 16,
in., Schol, Nic. Ther. 645. (Passow hair's breadth, very nearly, Flat. Ax. 37. Adv. -rt)f.
suggests a deriv. from &/c^ and avBoc, 366 C. —
II. TO aKapig, the ring of the 'AKdraxTog, ov, (o priv., Kardyvv-
thumrjUnver.) little finger. Poll. fit) not to be broken, Arist. Meteor.
fAKavdo^t oVj 6, AcantkuSf masc. 'Axapi, t6, a mite, or maggot in 'A/caralijicTiKdg, r), 6v, dub. foi
pr. n.Thuc. 5, 19.—2. 17, a city of cheese, etc., also in the skin of ani- dKardXriKTog II.
Chalcidice, on the Strymonian gulf, mals, Arist. H. A. 'AKardXiiKTOg, ov, (a priv., Kara
Hdt. 6, 44 ; 6 'Aicttvfliof, Hdt. 7, 116. '^Kapialog, ala, alov, {iiKapfig) Xijyo)) incessant, Epict. -11. acatalec
—3. a city of Aegypt with a temple short, small, titty, irXovg, Dem. 1292, tic, in prosody, Hephaest. Adv. -rog.
of Osiris, Strab. 'AicavBuv n6?iic,
; 2 ; also of time, Dion. H. AKaraX'qTrTtu>,=oii Xa/iBdvu, not
'
fish, prickle-backed, Arist. ap. Ath of the Acamanians, Thuc. 2, 102.— 2. 7U}t to be seized or ccmouered, Joseph,
319 C. an Acamanian, Hdt. 1, 62; 7, 221; metaph. incomprehensible, Cic. Acad.
'AKavdoftidyog, ov, {uK-avda, 0a- fem. 'AKapvdvig. 2, 9, 18; Plut. Adv. -TUf. Hence
yeiv) eating thorns, Arist. H. A. [a] f'AKapvdvia, ag, n, Acamania, a *AKaTa7i.7jijjta, ag, 71, incomprehensi
AKavdo^opia, to bear thorns from
'
country of Greece, between Epirus bleness: hence the Academic tenet,
'Aicavflo^dpof, ov, (jImavBa, (fiipu) and Aetolia, Hdt. 2, 10. that " nothing can be comprehend
bearing thorns or thistles, Nonn. i'AKapvdvindc, TJ, ov, Acamanian, ed," Cic. Att. 13, 19, 3.
'AxavBoi^ia, {uKavBa, (^va) to Thuc. 2, 102 ; n'AKapvaviici} sc. xi^- *AtcaTdXXaKTog,ov,{avnv., KaraX-
bear thorns or thistles, Diosc. pa, Acamania, Strab. XdrrtS)' irreconcilable, Zaleuc. ap.
'A/covSd^t/^Aof, ov, {aicavBa, 0ii^- 'AKopiriu, to he uKapirog, or barren, Stob. p. 280, 12. Adv. -ruf , iiK. ixelv
Xov) prickly-leaved. Theophr. Hence or SiaKslaBai rivt, Polyb. 12, 7, 5.
'AKavBoxoipoCi ov, 6, (aKavBa, xol- 'AKopTTia, ag, ii, unfruitfulness, ^AicardXXijXog, ov, (a priv., /card,
ooq) a porcupine ; or a hedgehog. Aesch. Eum. 801. uXX^Xojv) not fitting together, hetero-
'AjcavBda, (aKavBa) to rnake prickly, 'AKdpiriarog, ov, (a priv., KapTri^u) geneous, Arist. Mund.
Theophr., in pass. ^dxapTTurog, where nothing be is to 'AKord^iiTof , ov, {a priv., KaraXvo)
'AtiavBvXUg, tSog, i), Arist. H. A. reaped, unfruitful, of the sea, like indissoluble, indestructible, Dion. H.
dim. from i/cavBu;, drpiiyETog, Eur. Phoen. 210. 'AKara/idBriTog, ov, (a priv., icara-
'Ats-avdudTiQ, Ef, gen. eof, {uKavBa, 'Auapirog, ov, (a priv., KapTrdg) fiavddvai) not'leamt or mown, Hipp.
eldoc) f^l of thorns, thorny, Hdt. 1, without fruit, barren, Eur., etc., c. gen., 'AnaTaptdxTiTog, ov, {a priv., nara
126 metaph. /3iOf d/c.,
: Strab. — 2. XZ/iVj; &. IxBvuv, Pans. — II. metaph. fidxo/iat) not to be subdued, uncon
prickly, Arist.H. A. Xdyoi d/c., sharp : fruitless, unprofitable, irdvog, Bacchyl. querable, Luc. Philop. 8.
speeches, Luc. D. Mort. 10, 8. 18.—III. act. in Aesch. Eum. 942. 'AKarafiirp^Tog, ov, (a priv., Kara
'AkuvB&v, uvof, 6,^=i.KavBe6v. making barren, blasting.- Adv. -izug. fierpSdi) unmeasured, immense, Strab.
YAnavlag, ov, 6, Acanias, a harbour Soph. 'A/farav^T/rof, ov, (a priv., icara-
of Rhodes, Arist. 'AxdpTTuTog,. ov, {a priv., xapirdu) voi(j) not to. be conceived of, Luci Phi-
'Amvliu, (u/cavof) to bear or be like not made fruitful, without fruit, The- lop. 13. Adv. -Tog.
afcavot, Theophr. ophr. metaph., vtK7}g UKdpTtGyrog xd-
: Anard^EOTog, ov, (a priv., /cara-
'
'AKaviKdg, like the aaavoc, Theophr. pcg, a fruitless victory, Soph. Aj. 176 f^w) not polished or- hevm, Bockh,
'AicdvLav, ov, rd, dim. from uKavog. ubi Herm. ypv^l^og Ilk., an unful-
: Inscr. 1, 279.
'Akovoq, ov, 6,^aKavBa : hence filled oracle, Aesch. Eum. 714. 'AKaraTrd/laiffrof, ov, (a priv., ko-
II. a kind of thistle, Theophr. III. — 'AxapripriTog, ov, (a priv., Kapre- TairdXahS) unconquerable in boxing.
the prickly head of some fruits, like piu) insvppt^table, Plut. 'AKardiravaTog, ov, (a priv., xa-
the pine-apple; v. Schneid. Ind. "AKapTOg, ov, {a priv., Ketpu) un- raTra'Oo}) not to be set at rest, incessant,
Theophr. shorn, uncut, Ath. 21 1 E. Polyb., perpetual, dpxv, Plut. Arat.
'AxaiT^XevToc, ov, (a priv., xairri- 'AKap(jrfig, ig, (a priv., Kdpipo) not 26 that cannot cease, c. gen. N. T. 2
:
?.EVu) free from the tricks of trade, dried or withered, Nic. Pet. 2, 14. Adv. -rug.
sincere, Synes. 'AKaoKU, adv., gently, Cratin. Nom. 'AKardirXijKTog, ov, (a priv., Kara-
'AkutttiXoc, ov,=foreg. : ^ioi, a 5, cf uKd, dK6(ov. Hence TrXfictuS) undaunted, j)ion. H. 1, 81.
life without ^ile, Strab. 'AKOffKalog, ala, acov, gentle, dyaX- Adv. -Tog, Diod. Hence
'A/cuTTTjoTOf, ov, (a priv., KajrviCia) fia irXovTOv, Aesch. Ag. 741. 'AKaTairXij^ia, ag, ij, undauntcd-
unsmoked : /ilXi, honey taken with- VAKdarri, rig, ii, Acaste, a daughter ness, Clem. A\.
out smoking the bees, Strab. of Oceanus, H. Hom. Cer. 421. 'AKaranovriTog, ov, (a priv., Kara-
'AKaiTvo;, ov, (o priv., Kairv6() YAnaarog, ov, 6, Acastus, son of TTOveo) not to be worn out, Kdfffiog, Phi
without smoke, free from it, olKta, Pelias king of lolcos, Find. N. 4, 93. lolaus ap. Stob. Eel. -1, 420.
Hipp. —
II. not smoking, making no —2. king of Dulichium, Od. 14, 336. 'AKUTdTroTof, ov, (a priv., Karani-
smoke, TTvp, Theophr. ; Bvala daan- 'AfcaraStcujTog, ov, (a priv., Kara- V(S) not to be swallowed^ LXX. Job 20,
vog, an offering though no burnt offering, f3id^0fiat) uncontrolled. 18.
such as a poem, Jac. Anth. 2, 1, p. 'AKaTdpXTjTog, ov, (a priv., Kara- YAKardpScvTog, ov, (a priv., icarap
96 ; BvELv dKUTTva, to live without a (3dXX(S) not to be thrown down, irrefra- devu) unmoistened, Eccl.
hearth ofone^s own, i. e. at others' ex- gable, \6yog, Ar. Nub. 1229. 'AjcardaffeaTog, ov, (a priv., Kara
pense, Ath. 8 E.—III.=foreg., Plin. 'A/caTdyyeXrog, ov, (o priv., kot- cPivvv/it) unquenchable, Galen.
'A/cuTTvurof, ov, (ff priv., nairvdiS) ayyiXXoi) unproclaimed, TrdXefiog, 'AKdrdneidTog, ov, (a priv., koto-
free from vapour, Eur. Phaet. 2, 54. Dion H. aeiij) not to be shaken.
'AicdpJtof, ov, (a priv., KapSla) 'AKardyvaffTog, ov, {a priv., icara- 'AicaramJiiavTog, ov, ( a priv., ica-
wanting the heart, Plut. Caes. 63 : ytyvG)(Xicu) not to be condemned, blame- raarjiiaivtS) unsealed ; hence aK. Iv-
metaph. heartless ; weak, La^. excors, less, N. T. Tit. 2, 8. Adv. -rog. TaXfia, a commission not given in wri-
Galen. — II. of wood, wiiAowt heart or AnaTayCyvtarog, ov, (a priv., xar-
' ting, i. e. verbal, Hdn. 3, 11, 19.
pith, and so solid, Theophr. ayuvV^ofiai) unconquerable, Diod. ' AKaracKEvaaTog, ov, (a priv., Ka-
'AKapel, adv., v. uKap^g. ' AKaraSlnadTog, ov, (a priv., Kara- racKsvdCo)) unv^rought, unformed,
'AKdpt)vog, ov, (o priv., ndprivov) SlKd^O)) not condemned. rough, inartificial, Philostr., LXX.Gen.
headless, Anth. 'AKaToBvfitog, ov, (a priv., xara- 1, 2. —
II. not admitting of high finish,
'AKUpfig, ic, (a priv., Kelpa) strict- Bvutog) against one^s wish, disagreea- Phit. Adv. -r«f.
ly of hair, too short to be cut, hence in ble, post-Hom., for arroBv/uog, Arte- ' AKardaicevog, ov, {a priv., Kara-
gen. short, small, liny, most usu. of tJKev^) without preparation, inartificial,
0^/lffed by Microsoft® 47
— : — —
in?, Diod. Adv. -uf Polyb. , Gig) humility, Eccl. intentions, Ath. iv dKepaia idv, to
:
;8j'0f,
hi^aTaaTUaia, Of, rj, a being Irnar- 'Axaxeiaro, Ep. for iiicdxvvro, v. leave alone, Polyb. Adv. -ug. Cic.
'
II. unsteadiness, Polyb. 7, 4, 8. of *dxo : liKUXVIJ^oSt part. of same 'AKipaarog, ov, (a priv., icepdvvvfu)
'A/caraffrur^u, u, to be anardcTa- tense. unmixed,pure,free, Ttv6g,from a thing,
rof Eplct. from
, : 'AKarfiau, dKaxV"' Ep. fut. and Plflt. Polit. 310 D. —
^11. ru)t to be mix-
' XKaTaaraTOf, Of, (o priv., icaBla- aor. 1 of* dx<J- ed, incompatible, Dion. H.
-rjfii) unstable, unsettled, Hipp, ^vev- 'AKaxl^a, to trouble, grieve, Od. 16, 'AnipuTog, ov, (a priv., xipag) with-
ua, Dem.
383, 7 unsteady, fickle, Po- : 432. Pass. (0 iefrouiied, only in imp., out horns. Plat. Polit. 265 C.
lyb. —making any deposit, thick,
II! Tiot II. 6, 486 c. part., /ijJTt 6aviJv liKa-
:
'AjcSpavvog, ov,=sq., at Capaneus,
Aesch. Fr. 15.
ovpa, Hipp. Adv. -rag, Isocr. 401 B. Xl(£V, be not at aU grieved at having
'AKaT&BTpoipoc, ov, (a priv., Kara- died, Od. 11, 486, (from the root AX-, 'AKepavvoTog, ov, {a priv., mpav-
CTpo^) without end : of style, not cf * «;i;(j, dxog)- voiS) not struck by lightning, Luc. Jup.
, ,
rounded, Dion. H. ' AKaxiiivog, ivii, ivov, (u/cj?) poinfr Trag. 25.
'AKffirao^ETOf, ov, (ffi priv., xar- ed, sharpened, Horn. part, pass., a 'AnipSeia, ag, ri, want of gain, loss.
^u) not to be checked or restrained, pecul. form which implies a pres. Pind. O. 1, 84: from
Diod.,Plut.Mar.44. Adv. -ruf , Plut. * dicd^u. 'AnepSfig, ig, (a priv., Kipdog) with
'AKardTprjToc, ov, (a priv., Kara- * 'Aicdxa, V. sub * axa. out gain, bringing loss, X^P^d Soph.
TerpaivtS) not pierced. Gal. 'AiiiaaTOQ, ov, (avnv., Ked^a) not —
0, C. 1484. II. bringing no gain, Di-
'AKorarpOTTOf, ov, {a priv., Kara- to be split or parted, Eccl. on. H. Adv. S&g, in vain, Plut.
Tpi(3tii) not to be worn out, Polyb. 3, 'Aneiofiat, Ep. for aKioiiai, hence III. not greedy of gain, Plut. Arist. 1.
89, 9. dnELoiMEVog, Oi. 14, 383, II. 16, 29, 'AKipKioTog, ov, (a priv., KcpKl(u)
'AfcaTcr^pdvijTOf, ov, {a priv., Ka-ra- where uKeid^evog is f. 1. unwoven, Anth.
(ppovict)) not to be despised, hence im- 'AnelpaToc, ov, a priv., Kelpo) un-
( "AjcepKog, ov, {a priv., K^pnog) with
portant, Lat. haud spemendus, dreaded, shorn, V. Nake Choenl. p. 107. out a tail, Arist. Part. An.
Xen. Ages. 6, 8. 'AKeipeK6tiag,ov, (S,=the more usu. Ajtepiiarla, ag, in (a priv., Kcpjia)
'
'A/caTO;(;6ipt<7TOf, ov, (apriv,, /cara- iiKepaEKOiitig, Find. I. 1, 8. want of money, Ar. Fr. 119.
X(jpii(j) undigested, vXtj, Arist. Probl. 'AKeXevdog, ov, (oj priv., xiXevSog) 'AKEpog, ov,= uKiparog, Arist. H. A.
'Ajcaru-TpavaTog, ov, (a priv., Kara- pathless. 'AKEpcEKO^Tig, ov, 6, (a priv., keI-
ipavu) not to be touched, v. 1. Hdt. 4, 'AKiXcvcTog, ov, (a priv., KsXcia) pu, KdfiTj) with unshorn hair, epith. of
191. unbidden, Trag., and Plat. Leg. 953 D. Apollo, II. 20, 39 : hence ever young,
'AKaTuiicKTog, ov, (a priv:, Kara- f'AKtMov, ov, t6, Acellum, a later as the Greek youths wore their hair
i/'^yw) blameless, Eccl. Adv. -ruf. name of Aegithallus, Diod. S. long, till they reached manhood.
'AnaTaTpevoTo;, ov, {a priv nara- ' AKtTiM^og, ov, (a priv., KiXvipog) 'AnEpxi'og, ov, (a priv., Kepxvog)
TpEvdo/^at) not feigned, real, Hdt. 4, without shell or husk. without hoarseness, Ajetae. II. curing —
191. 'AKEVoSo^la, ag, ij, freedom from hoarseness. Id.
'AKazlpyaoTOC, ov, (o priv., Karep- conceit : from 'AicEpag, av, gen. u. Plat. Poht.
yd^ofiai.) unwrought, rough, Longin. 'AnEvoSo^og, ov, {a priv., ksvoq, 265 B, and
undigested, rpo^Tj, Arist. Part. An. dd^a) not vain, without conceit, M. An- 'AjcipoTog, ov, {a priv., Ktpag)
'Akutt], 71,— aKaTOQ, ace. to the ton. without horns, Anth., as uKEpog, diii-
MSS. in Aesch. Ag. 985: cf. Klau- f'AKEVog, ov, (a priv., Kevog) not parog.
KRn, not. crit. ad v. 916. empty, without a vacuum, Diog. L. 10, V AKEOafiEvog, poet. 'AKEOcraoEvog,
' AKaT)iydpj)T0C, ov, (a priv., xaTTj- 89. ov, 6, Acesamenus, a king of Thrace,
yope(j) not to be accused, blameless, 'AKEVoa^ovdog, ov, {a priv., Kev6g, II. 21, 142.
Diod. 11, 46. Adv. -ruf. airovdij) shunning vain pursuits, dc. VAK^oavdpog, ou, 6, {tiK^ojiaL, dv^p)
t'A/cartJ?7f, ov, 6, Acatides, naasc. Fam. 15, 17, 4. Acesandnis, a Grecian historian, Plut.
pr. n. Polyb. 'AnivTTjTog, ov, (a pnv., tcevriio) Symp. 5, 2.
'Aicdriov, ov, to, dim. from a/corof, needing no goad or spur. Find. 0. 1, 33. \^ AnEOlag, ov, 6, {uK^o/itat) Acesias,
a of pirates, Lat. actu-
light boat, esp. 'AKEVTpog,.ov, (o priv., nivrpov) properly the healer, masc. pr. n., Plut.,
aria, Thuc. 4, 67. 11. the mainsail, — without a sting, KTj^vEg, Plat. 564 ;
B etc.
Xen. Hell. 6, 2, 27 ; or, ace. to oth- (jwrov, Philo. 2, without spur, of a ' AKECifi^porog, ov, {aK^ofiai, ^po-
ers, a light sail hoisted in fair winds, cock, Clyt.. ap. Ath. 655* E. — 3. T6g) healing mortals, epith. of Aescu-
V. Sturz. Lex. Schneider epimetr. ; without force or energy, Longin. lapius, Orph. —
II. as pr. n. Acesim-
1, ad lib. 6 a sail in gen., Luc. Jup. 'AnivoTog, ov, {a priv., icsv6a) un- brotus, a physician. Plat. Crat. 394 C.
—
;
Trag. 46. ^III. a boat-shaped cup, like emptied, Eccl. — 2. a naval commander of the Rho-
KV<l/og, nvjijiTi, Lat. cymha, JEpicr. 'AK^quat, f. -iaoaat, Att. dKovtiat dians, Pol. 17, 1, 4.
Incert. 2. (Plat. Rep. 364 C), dep. mid., iJiKi- 'AK^Gtfiog, poet. aKiaoi/iog, ov,
'AKarovdfiauTOg, ov, {a priv., /car- t)v, aK^v) to heal, cure, c. ace. of {uKiofiat) wholesome, healing. Pint.
ovo^d^o) unnamed, not to be named, thing healed, as IXicea, II. 16, 29, II. curable.
nameless, Epicur. ap. Plut. 2, 898 D. ibupTjv,Hdt. 4, 90 or of part healed,
; i'AKEolvijg, ov, 6, AcesiTies, a river
"Akuto^, ov, 7), also 6 in Hdt. 7, pM<tiapov, Eur. Hec. 1067: also c. of Sicily, Thuc. 4, 25.-2. a river of
186, a light vessel, boat, Lat. actuaria, ace. pers., II. 5, 448 absol. II. S, 402,: India, Strab., Arr. An. 5, 20, 13, also
rheogn. 458, and Pind. esp. a tran- : 901 (though an ace. rei may be sup- 'AKSGtvog, Diod. S.
sport vessel, Hdt. 1.. c. in gen. a ship, ; plied). —2. to stanch, quench, dlijjav,
—
AxEGivoaog, ov, poet. dKEoaiv.,
'
Eur. Hec. 446, etc. of Charon's boat, : II. 22, 2, Pind. P. 9, 180. 3. in gen. {dKioftat,v6aog) healing disease, Anth.
—
Anth. II. a boat-shaped cup, Theo- to cure, amend, repair, rruike good, to 'Aiciaiog, ov, (uKioaat) healing, sa-
pomp. (Com.) Alth. 2; cf liKdrtov, atone for, vrjag, Lat. ruives reficere, Od. ving, epith. of Apollo, Lat. opifer, Paus.
and Pors. Med. 139: (Klausen re- 14, 383 : liiiaprdSa, Hdt. 1, 167, tD, ^Ansai'KOvog, ov, poet. dKEGGiir.,
gards uKaroQ and the v. 1. hudTij in kmAepdueva, Id. 3, 16; KaKdv, dxog. (dtcioaai, Trdvog) assuaging pain or
Ag. 985 as adj. with vav^ sub., from Soph. Ant. 1027, Tr. 1035, dSlKr(/ia, toil, Nonn.
(j/cufu referring to the figure of the Plat. The act. aicia only in Hipp. 'A/CEGig, cug, ^, l&K£o/iai) a heal-
vessel, ad Aesch. Ag. 916.) [2k-] 412, 34 : the aor. aKead^vai in pass, ing, cure, remedy, Hdt. 4, 90.
'A/caroiiAuTOf, ov, (a priv., Karov- sigiif., Pans. 2, 27, 3, etc. 'AicEG/ia, arog, t6, {dKio/iai) a
\6u) not scarred over. 'Anipaiog, ov, (a priv., icepdvyv/ii) remedy, cure, Pind. P. 5, 86, Aesch.
'AKdTTVTog, ov, (a priv., naTrio) unmixed, pure : pure in blood, Eur. Pr. 482.
unsoled, Teles ap. Stob. p. 523, 49. Phoen. 943 guileless, Lat. integer. Id.
: 'Aicifffuog, ov, {dxio/iai) curable.
'A/caiiAof ov, (a priv., KavM^jwith-
, Or. 922 incorrupt, impartial, Polyb.
: 'Akegg-, for words so beginning
tut stalk, Diosc. withmU tail, Arist. : — II. entire, unharmed, unravaged, of V. sub llKEG-.
Part. An. countries, Hdt. and Thuc. (perh. 'AKEGTijp, ^pog, 6, (dicioitai) a heal
'AKavGTTjplaaTog, Twt branded, of with allusion to Kspat^c}) diivafitg, : er, restorer, physician : 6.k. raXivdg,
horses, Strab. v. KavTi)pid(a: : in full force, fresh, Thuc. 3, 3 X^og, : the rein that tames the steed. Soph. O
'AicavoToc, ov, (a priv., Kalu) un- inviolate, Eur. Hel. 48 obala, un- : C. 714. Hence
bumt, Xen. Mem. 3, 5, 8 : incombusti- «oiMi/!erf,Dem.l087,24: HtvldBg, ipjirj. AKEGTtjpiog, ov,
'
= -dKEGTlKdgX TO
ble, Arist. Meteor. &K., a tailor's shop.
48
— — ; — :;
dothee-maiding, Plat. Polit. 281 B. caredfor, esp. v/^ibiiried, 11. 6, 60. Adv. tlniXol dKijpu>i,=d6dvaT0t, free from
fAjUBTiiupo^, ov, 6, Acetlodorvt, a -T(jf, act. without concern, remorseless- the power of the Fates, Pseudo-Pho-
Grecian histonan, Plut. Them. 13. ly, 11. 22, 465 ; carelessly, niveiv, —
cyl 99. H. act. UTiharming, harmless,
i'AjceaTgpii^i, ov, 6, sonor descendant Anth. bd^Sog, H. Hom. Merc, 530, iijiipa,
ofAcesbtr, ol 'A/ceff., the Acestaridae, 'A.icqSevro(, ov, (a priv., Kijdevo) Hes. Op. 821. Ep. word.
a distinguished family at Argos from unbtiried, Plut. Peric. 28: 'Axripiog, ov, (o priv., x^p) without
which the priestesses of Minerva 'AKT/dtu, i. -eaa, later -^o-o, to be heart or soul, i. e. lifeless, dead, II. 11,
were chosen, Callim. lav. Pall. 34. iiKri&fi^, to neglect, slight, to be careless 392; 21, 466.— II. without heart or
2. AceHorides, an Athenian archon, of, c. gen., a
14, 427 ; 23, 70. courage, faint-hearted, ax. 6eog, heart
—
Dion. H., etc. Others of this name (a priv., K^dof) pass.
'AjcT/Srii, ig, less fear, 11. 5, 812 (never in Od.)
in Died. S., etc. uncared for, unheeded, slighted, esp. 'AxTiporarog, poet, shortened su-
'AKcaropia, of, 7, healing, the art wJmried, Od. 20, 130 24, 187.— II. : perl. for uxmardTarog, from dx^pa-
of healing, Ap. Rh. ^, 512 II. a cor- — act. without care or sorroiu, Lat. secu- Tog, Anth Strat. 88.
rective, Anth. Hence rus, II. 21, 123 24, 526, Hes. Th. 489. 'AxTipvxTei and dxijovxrl, adv.,
'AjcesTopcKoe, ^, Sv, (itKiofitu) of — 2. heedless,
;
be easily cheered up. be won by no charms, proof against en* war in which no herald was admitted,
'kKioTpa, Of, 71, a daming-needU, chantment. Plat. Phaedr. 259 B, un- implacable, Xen. An. 3, 3, 5, Plat.
Luc. D. Mort. 4, 1. corupierable, inexorable, in Hom. only Legg. 626 A ; so too ix^pa, Plut.
'kKiBTpia, Of, ^,=aq., Luc, Plut. once, i(c^X)7T0f vdog, Od. 10, 329, (a Peric. 30. —
2. inglorious, unknown,
Aemil. S. line susp. even by old Gramm. :) Eur. Heracl. 89, Aeschin. 86, 37.-3.
'AKearpig, Mof, 37, fem. from &Kea- also of persons, Theocr. 22, 169 : /la- unheard of, without sending any tidings,
rfip, esp. a mdwife, Hipp. U. o semp- — vla hK., madness that cannot be assua- Soph. Tr. 45. Adv. -TUf, esf.=dxri-
stress, Luc. ged. Soph. Tr. 999. pvxri, Thuc. 1, 146.
"kKcarpov, ov, t6, a remedy. Soph. 'AktiXiSutoc, ov, (o priv., KT/XiSda) 'AxJjpuTog, ov, (o priv., XTipdu) not
Fr. 427. spotless, pure, LXX. covered with wax, unwaxed, Luc. Icar. 3.
'A/cEffrtif, Hoc, ^, Ion. for uKeaig. 'Ax^/ia, OTOf, t6, a cure, relief, =^ t'AK5?f ov Ion. ea, 6, Aces, a river
,
'k.Kca^poi, ov, (flKSOig, <p(pu) ' AnjiitEVTog, ov, (a priv., KriTreiu) Id. 9, 7, 1. Adv. -Xag, Isocr. 2 C.
bringing a cure, healing, c, gen. rei not made into a garden : wild, of trees, VAxlSag, avTog, 6, Addas, a river
Bur. Ion 1005. Posid. ap. Ath. 369 D. of Elis, Paus.
'A.Keau6vvoc, ov, (dxio/iai, iiivTi) 'A/c7/7rof, ov, (o priv., K^-rrog) with- 'AxtSvog, ii, 6v, weak, feeble, faint,
cdlaying pain, Anth. out a garden : KTJTTog UK., a garden that Horn., always in the compar. eZdof
'KKi^'Kog, ov, (a priv., kc0o^) is no garden, cf aSupog. dxtSvdrepog, Od. 8, 169, of. 5, 217
without a head : oliiKiia^t, fa.baloas 'Axripatrla, ag, t/, purity : from 18, 130. In prose, the word occurs
creatures in Libya, Hdt. 4, 191. 2. — 'AjcijpdaLOg, ov, (o pnv., Kepdvvv- in Hipp., dxiSvat ai /t^Tpac.
without beginning, Xdyog aiciipaXog, a LLi) unmixed, pure, olvog, Od. 9, 205 : 'Axti&STig, eg, (dxlg, eHf 'v) pointed.
speech or tale without beginning. Plat. hence vncorrupted, untouched, Lat. in- Theophr.
Phaedr. 264 C
incomplete, vmjperfect.
: teger ; UK. Xeefiuveg, meadows not yet i'AxtSuv, uvog, 6,^='AKlSag, Strab.
Plat. Legg. 752 A
: tsrlxoi tixt^., hex- grazed or maum, H. Hom. Merc. 72 'AxlSuTog, ri, &v, {dxlg) dxtSC>- =
—
;
ameters which hegiOnWiih a short sylla- m gen., pure, guileless, sincere, noble, Srig. ^11. TO dx., a plant,=iroT7pjov,
ble, Plut. ——
3. &Kiit>aiMi, Eccl., certain Anth. : cf. sq [po] Diosc.
schismatics. ^11. =dTt/«)f, Horace's 'Aic^p&Tog, ov, (o priv., xepdwv/u) 'AxWtipig, I, gen. jof, (o priv., xi
capitis minor, Artemid. unmixed, pure, clear, vdup, U. 24, 303, dapig) without the harp, Aesch. Suppl.
'AKia,=&Kio/iai, once in Hipp. iroT&v, Aesch. Pers. 614, oft^pog. 681.
'Axiijv, liKeauaa, {Jue/jv) in form Soph. O. C. 690, xpv<!og< Hdt. 7, 10, 'Axlxvg, vog, 6, 71, (o priv., xixig)
a part., used by Horn, as adv., stilly, 1, etc. ; cf. Ruhnk. Tim.
hence of : powerless, feeble, Od. 9, 515 ; 21, 131.
softly, stlently: usu. in sing. nom. persons, incorrupt, etc., irapdhiog, an — II. act. weakming, vovaog, Orph.
even with a plur. verb, ixiuv 6alwa- midejiled virgin, Eur. Tro. 670, hence fAxlla, 7ig, ii, Acila, a
promontory
Be, Od. 21, 89, H. Hom. Ap. 404 the : also OK. Xixog, Eur. Or. 575 and c. ; of Arabia, Strab.
dual aKiovre, Od. 14, 195, the plur. dat., liKripaTog uvSpdm, u)iyeai,un- YAKt7i.iaTivq, fig, ii, AcOisene, a re-
fonn never. Although Imiovaa oc- touched by men, by woes, Valck. Hipp. gion of Armenia between Taurus and
curs in U. and Od., yet hKtim> stands 1114: usu. c. gen., dx. kukQv, pure the Euphrates, Strab.
also with fem., II. 4, 22 :—Ap. Rh. 1, from evil, guiltless, Eur. Hipp. 949, *Axivdxjjg, ov, 6, Lat. acinaces. Per
765, has an opt. uKioig, cf. Buttm. and so simply upx(ov uk., an upright sian word, <r short sword, oft. in Hdt.,
Lezil. p. 72. seqq. [u] (Ace. to judge, Plat. ; dx. Cidlvuv, free from who also declines it ng, eog, etc. v. :
Damra, like &ki^v, the ace. of a lost throes of child-birth, and the like, Ap. Diet. Antiqq. [va]
adj. o/codf, from the root ;^;du, x^u- Rh. — untouched, unhurt, in JuU
II. 'AxLvSvvl, adv., without danger, [vi]
Ko akin to Lat. taceo.)
: power or vigour, fresh, xT^fiara, olxog 'AxlvBvvog, ov, (a priv., xlvSwog)
*'AKH', 71, a subst. quoted by xal xTJnpog, II. 15, 498, Od. 17, 532, without danger. Eur., Thuc, etc. dpe- :
Gramm. in three signifs. I. a point, — axdf^g, Aesch. Ag. 661 ; xofiT], Xet- T-fflt dxivS., virtues that do not court
edge, (whence liKlg, &K0)K7J, UKfi-^, fiuv, unnumm., unshorn, Eur., ^Oua, danger, and so vile. Find. O. 6, 14.
aix/tVi ^t^ovq, aKpoq, the termin. xoajiog, Td^i.g, unbroken, Xen. Cyr. Adv. -vuf, ii dx. Sov7\,tla, Thuc. 6,
-qKTiQ, and Lat. acies, acuo.) II. si- — 8, 7, <i2 : tftdpfiaxa, spells that hoAje all
— 80 : but TO dx. dveWelv avroig,
lence, (whence itKfn), aniav, cf ixi- their power,Ap. Rh. 4, 157 ^in Hdt. :
?erh., without harming us, Id. 7, 68.
ov, sub fin. and o/co).—III. healing, 4, 152, it maybe taken for either un- I. as pr. n. 6, Acindynus, Arith. Hence
(hence axionai). touched, unvisited (like d/e. dvdpdot 'AxtvSwoTTig, tlTog, ii, freedom frem
t'Aiti/i T/c, V, Ace, the earlier name supr.), or in fuU force and freshness. danger. Gal.
of the city Ftolemais in Phoenicia, Cf. dxipmog, dxTjpdmog. Sup. dxri- 'AKivSvvu&m, eg, idxivSwog, eldoA
Strab., etc. 2. a region of Arcadia, pdrarog, shortened from uKTiparoiTa- appearing free from danger, Hipp..
Pans. 8, 14, 2. Tog, Anth. 'Axlvqeig, eaaa, ev, dxai7jToc =
'kKTiScia, Of, 71, (fiKri/hj;) careless- XAxTjpuTog. ov, 6, Aceratus, a priest Nic.
4 Digitized by Microsoft® 49
— — : ;.;;
:
'AKlvrirMa, adv., ax. jral^eiv, to 386 : c. gen. ^i3.uv HnX., Soph. Ant. abound in a thingy TrXoiTt/i, Hot. 1, 29
play a game wherein the object was 847, — 11. act. not weeping, tearless, Od. Trapaornsvy 'rrd(7^,ve6r7iTi,Thuc. 1,1;
to resist all temptations to move. 4, 494, Aesch. Theb. 696. 2,20; also (v nvt, Aeschini 40, 23
Poll. 9, 110 so pamllvSa and other
: 'AkXc^;, gen. iot, ace. IikT^eo,,
i(, of things, liKfj/iieL 6 wSXefiog, i) vdtrag
adverbs relating to games. Ion. iiKXefj, poet. iiKKiS,, Od. 4, 728, is at its height, Thuc. 3, 3 2, 49 : i/c-
;
'A.KlvqTog,'ov, also n, ov, Pind. 0. (a priv., KMog) without fame, inglori- fid^ov dipog, midsummer, Id. 2, 19 : of
9, 51, (a priv., Kiviu). unmovBd, move- ous, uTisung, Horn., Hdt., etc. Adv. com, to be just ripe, lb. : vvv an/td^et
less, motionlesSf Pind., etc. : h^ iiKivq- Ititieig aiiTQg, II. 7, 100=BK/lEUf, TlEi6a>, now is Persuasion at her vaiv-
rov Trod^f, without stirring a step, Buttmi Lexil. 296, 297. Hence tage, i. e. now is the time for Persua-
, Soph. Tr., ^75 : hence 2. idle, slug- — 'AiiXeta, Of, poet, rj, in, ij, inghri- sion, Aesch. Cho. 726, cf. Xen. Cyr.
now
gis%, iTr* aKtv7JT0C(Ti Ko^ti^eiv, to sit iri ousness, Leon. Tar. 2. 4, 2, 40 : and impers. c. inf., is
idteness, Hes. Op. 748 (where others 'AK?.ei7J(, ig, poet, for liiike^g, Ap. the time to do, Aesch. Theb. 96 : also
explain uaivTira, graves, cf. infr. II. Rh. 3, 932. Adv. -dg, U. 22, 304. c. inf., to be strong enough to do, Xen.
2 OK. ippiveg, a sluggish mind, Ax.
: 'AicXstoTog, ov. Ion. &iiX7it(JT0g, An. 3, 1, 25.
Ran. 899. — 3. unaltered, settled, Stett- (Call.,) contr. aK?i-ijaTOf, Eur. Iph. A. 'Ax/ialog, aia, alov, (uKfif/) in full
in, freq. in esp. iiK. vdfu/ia,
Att.,. 340, and Thuc. (a pnv., /cAet'u) not bloom, at the prime, blooming, vigorous,
—
Thuc. 1. 71, etc. II. immtniable, hard shut, closed or fastened, Thuc, 2, 93. TTuTiot, Aesch. Eum. 405: aicu. (friaiv,
to move. Plat. 2. not to be stirred or "AK^eTCTog, ov, (a priv., /cA^ttto) in the prime of strength, Id. Pers. 441:
touched, as Lat. non movendy-s, Td<j)0^, not stealing, not deceiving. Soph. -Fr. — in gen. of things, at the height, fiu-
Hdt. 1 , 187 esp. of sacred things,
: 615. Xri, Diod., x^t/iav, Att., etc. : iiKuat-
ri aKivtjTa, Hdt. 6, 134, freq. in Plat, 'AiO[,mjg, (g, poet, for aK^ET/g, II. 12, oTarof; Kaipbg rvg i/uepag, Polyb. 3,
(and so some take uKlvTjTa iu Hes., 318 ; cf. Spitzner, Exc. 22 ad II. 102 ; (in Att. prose uKfidCov is usu.)
v. supr.) hence that -must be kept
: 'AicX'ijccTTog, contr. atiXvtjTog, ov, — II. just in time, iiKp.. iioXzXv, Soph.
secret, Soph. O. C. G24, Ant. 1000.— Ion. for uKXeiarog, Call 11. (o priv., — Aj. 921. Adv. -i)f, uKiialug ix^tv
3. of the mind, vflt to be shaken, K^Titi^ii)) nameless, Eccl. Kartt, Hiv fiMKlav, to be in the fuU
steadfast, stubborn. Soph. Ant. 1027. AkXtjp^O}, w,f..^(T6j,perf. ^KX^griKa, vigour of years, Polyb. 32, 15, 7.
Adv. -Tug, Isaac, [j] Polyb. 1, 7, 4, to be uKXtjpog, to be un- 'AK/icuyrjjg, ov, (S,=foreg., Hdn.
a chaplet of uKivof, Ath.
'AuvLog, 6, fortunate, Polyb. Hence 'AK/iaariicog, t/, ov, uK/ialog, =
A/civof, ov, 6, basil-thyme, Diosc. ^AKkfiprtiia, arog, to, a mishap, Procl.
tl. acinus, a grape. [S] Diod. 'Ak/i4, fig, ij, (uK^, Lat. odes) a
'Aftiof, ov, (a priv., iuq) without 'AicXTjpta, ag, ij, poverty, misfortune. point, edge : proverb, ^pov kn- km
worms, not worm-eaten, superl. iiKil^- Soph. Fr. 816, Diod.' fiTig, on the razor^s edge, i. e. yet unde-
rajoi, Hes. Op. 433. 'AjOkTipog, ov, (a priv., KXijpog) cided, at the critical moment, II. 10,
fAKcpig, tog, 6, Aciris, a river of without lot, portion, or property, hence 173, -Theogn. 557, Hdt. 6, 11, etc.
Magna Graecia, Strab. poor, needy, Od. 11, 490. II. unallot- — Aacrydvov, bSovrav, Pind., etc.
'AKipdc, 6v, Theocr. 28, 15, and v. ted, without an owner, H, Horn. Ven, Soph, uses it of the extremities, au-
1. in Hes. Op. 433, ^roh.=aKtSvoc. 123, (piSi^ioi dx/iai, both hands, Erf. 0. T.
'AkIc, Idog, ij, {Ilkti, Lat. ad.es) a 'An^TjpuTel and -r/, adv,, without 1243 ; KoSolv cM/iai lb. 1034 : i/mv-
point, barb, Plut. Demetr. 20 a splin- : casting lots, Lys, 147, 19 ; from pot &Kfiai, the pointed flames, Eur.
ter, Hipp. ; the pointed extremity of a ' AKTuT/poTog, ov, (a priv,, K2,np6u) Phoen. 1255, cfT Epicr. Emp. 1.-2.
ship's beak. —
II. any pointed instru- without portion or possession, c. gen. the highest poirit of any thing, the cul-
ment, a weapon, Diod. a hunting spear, :
X(ipag, Pind. O. 7, 108.— 2. that has minating poini, the period of greatest de-
a harpoon, 0pp. —
III. metaph. ttoOciv not cast lots ; not having obtained by lot, velopment, the bloom, flower, prime, esp.
UKldec, the stings of desire, Mel. 17. Dio Cass. — II. 710/ distributed in lots, of man's age, Lat. Jlos aetatis, aK/jj/
IV. also acute bodily pain, Aretae. V. — Plut. ^0j!g, Soph. O. T. 741, fiiov, Xen.
a surgical bandage. Gal. VI. as pr. n. — "AK?MaTog, ov, Att. for uKXetarog, Cyr. 7, 2, 20, etc. : dx/i^v Ix^iv, hi
Acis, a female slave, Luc. Eur. Iph. A. 340, v. Koen. Greg. 100. iiK/i^ dvai,=li.KiidZttv, Thuc. 4, 2,
t'Afcif, itSof, 6, the Acis, a river of 'AkA^tI, adv., uncalled, unbidden Plat. Phaedr. 230 : B
then in various
Sicily, Theocr. 1, 69. from relations, as tiKiiii iipog, the spring-
'AKlxV'og, ov, {a priv., KixaVu) not 'AKkrjTog, ov, {a priv., koXeiS) un- prime, Pind. P. 4, 114, Bipovg, mid-
to be reached, unattainable, liKixTjTa 6i- called, unbidden, Aesch. Pr. 1024, Soph. summer, Xen. : irXijpufiarog, the high
t^iKOV, II. 17, 75 not to be reached by
: Aj. 289. est condition, priTue of a crew.. Id. 7,
prayer, inexorable, Aesch. Pr. 184. 'AiiTmi^g, ig, (a priv., kXIvo) bend- 14 ; vooTiuarog, the crisis of a disease,
Adv. -rwf. '
'AKuafia, arof, r6,=sq. stolen or to be stolen, U. not furtively — the point of diaing, Eur. Hel- 903, cf.
'Axku!u6q, ov, 6, {liKKllfiiJiaCj affect- concealed, Opp. Ar. Plut. 256 elg aKpaiv, Valck
:
cd.refusat, coyness, affectation, Phjlem. 'Ait.\i}6&viBTog, ov, (o priv., k7m- Phoen. 591. Cf. also sq.
p. 358, v. Piers. Moer. 48, duvt^ofiai) not lashed by waves, shelter- 'Ak/m^Vi strictly ace. from foreg.,
'Akku, ovc, ri, likejuopuu, a bugbear ed from .', Tuv TTvevfiaTuv, Polyb.
. . adv., in a moment, directly, Xen. An,
that.nurees used to frighten children
with : ace. to others, a vain woman.
10, 10, 4. Adv. -Tog. 4, 3, 26. —
even now, still, like In,
II.
'AjiXvaTog, ov, also tj, ov, Eur. I. only in later writers, as Theocr. 4, 60,
''AiOtayyi, (a priv., iiKayyii) adv., T. 121, (a priv., /t/l,iifuj=foreg. cf. Piers. Moer. 79, Lob. Phryn. 123.
without^ clang or noise, Longus, 1, 5; 'AKXvTog, ov, (a priv., kXvo)) un- 'AKjMivdg, i], 6v, {liKiifj) full-grown,
for which uKTiavrl is used in rec. edd. heard, noiseless, Phlt. Odfivog kXacTjg, Od. 23, 191 ; vvfiijtat
' AicXddsvTos, ov, (a priv,, K7i.a6siQ) 'AjcXdvjp-og, ov, (ffi priv., kXijv) Pans. 5, 15, 4.
uK/iJivai,
uncut, unpruned, Eccl. without twig or bratwh, Theophr. 'AKfi7]vog, ov, fasting, without rneal
'AK^OffTOf, ov, (a priv., un- kMo) 'AxTujaTog, ov, (a priv., kTmBu) un- and drink, airow, II. 19, 163 ; absoL
hi alien, Theophr. spun, miiuoveg. Plat. (Com.) Incert. lb, 346, (uKurj is said to have been
'AnTiavcTei, iMXavarl. u.KTi.avrcl or 53. Aeol,=T7?ffTEta.1
50
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;; —::: ,,
Ep. 3, 318 E. —
a series, connexion, Dion. H. II. agree-
wearied, untiring, Koaiv, H. Horn. Ap. 'AKolrrii, ov, 6, {a copul., KOfrij) ment or conformity with a thing, c.
520 without toil or pain, like uKuf/;, a bed-fellow, spouse, husband, Horn. dat.. Plat. Crat. 437 C hence obe
:
—
:
—
Nic. Ther. 737. II. as pr. n. Acmetus, fem. uKOiTtc, IOC, V> " ""/"> Hom. dience, M. Anton. III. a consequence,
an anvd does the blows of the ham- 'AKoMala, Of, i), (i/co^a?70f) li- after, c. gen. Soph. O. C. 719 : 'hence
mer, Aesch. Pers. 51, or (ace. to centiousness, intemperance, any excess agreeing with, suitable to, like, c. gen.
etymol.) as adj., unwearied by the or extravagance, Thuc. 3, 37, etc. Ar. Ach. 438, Plat. Fhaed. Ill C;
spear ; so Ttavvdtos aKjiuv, Call. opp. to aaippoavvTi, Arist. Eth. N. 2, but also c. dat.. Plat. Legg. 716 C,
—
Dian. 146. JI. a kind of wolf, 0pp.
—^As
7, etc. Tim. 48 E. Hence
— = oiipavof.
III. Lob. Aj. 814. 'And7iatTTaiv(J,i,-f£V<J,tobe licentious 'AjcoXoaBug, adv., consequently, in
in accordance
pr. n.Acmon, father of Uranus also ; or intemperate : to live licentiously, Ar. consequence, Diosc. :
elsewhere as masc. pr. n. Strab., etc. Av. 1226, and Plat. 555 D. with, vofioii, Dem. 1100, 14.
'
''AicvafnrTog,ii.KvaTrTQg, &Kvatpos,= AKoXdaTTiiia, aroc, t6, an act of
' Ako'KovHu, for linbT^ovBia, a bar-
oyv-. dxoXaata, Ar. ap. A. B. 367 Dor. : barism in Ar. Thesm. 1198.
'Akvuiiw^, ov, (a priv.', Kv^ftij) with- uKoTidarafta, Epicur. lb. 'Axo/lTrof, ov, (a priv., sdATrof)
out leg or calf of the leg, Plut. 'AKoTutarriTiovi verb, adj., as if without bay or gulf, Ael.
'AKVTiaTi;, lOQ, ij, (uKavog) the spine from d,KO%aaT^o>, one must behave li- 'AK67iV/t0o(, ov, (a priv., K6?M/i
or backbone of animals, Od. 10, 161. — centiously, Clem. Al. f3oc) unable to swim, Batr. 157.
II. a plant, Nic. 'AjcohiaTta, af, i,=aicoXaala, Al- 'Aico/iiaTCa, Of, 87, want of tending
'Ajcyiaaoc, ov, or rather aicvlao(, ex, ap. A. B. 367 : from or care, Od. 21, 284: from
(a priv., Kvlffa) ivithout fat, and so 'AjiohiaTos, ov, ( o priv., Ko^dfu) 'AKd/tuTToc, ov, (a priv., KO/tl^a)
without the savour of fat burned in sa- Lat. nan castigatus, unchastised, undis- untended, Nonn.
crifice, Anth. —
2. lean, meager, Plut. Hdt. 3, 81, Eur.
ciplined, unbridled, 'AKd/t/ioTOi, ov, (a priv., Ko/jfioa)
2, 661 B. —
3. not fatty, Theophr. Hec. 607 also uneducated. Plat. Gorg.
: unpointed, undissembling, Themist.
'AicvloffUTO^, ov, or rather aKvtau- 507, A. —
2. esp. unbridled in sensual 'AKOfwg, ov, {a priv., Kdfirj) without
70^, (a priv., /cviCT<5w,) without the pleasures, licentious : hence intemperate, hair, bald, Luc. Ver. Hist. 1 , 23 : of
eteam and fat of sacrifices, Aesch. Fr. opp. to ouijtpuv, Arist. Eth. N., irept trees, leafless, bare.
414. TL, Id. H. A. Adv. -TUf, Plat. Comp. 'AKoutraaTog, ov, (a priv^, Kotntd-
'A/con, ^c,ri. Epic, lincmii, q. v., -Toripos Ix^iv irp6c n, to be too in- f(j) unboastful, Aesch. Theb. 538.
(JlKoiil) hearing, and so — I. the sense temperate in a thing, Xen. Mem. 2, 1, 1. 'Aicoimog, ov, (a priv., K6imoQ)=
of hearing, Hdt. 1, 38, etc. hence the ; 'AkoX^^tI, adv., of sq., Herm. ap. foreg., Aesch. Theb. 554.
ear, Aesch., etc. esp. in plur., uko-
; Stob. Eel. 1, p. 1078. 'AKdfi^l/evTo^, ov, (a priv., Kdffil/eif-
aig 6ix^^^o.L, elg uKoag ipyeTai rt, 'AmW^Tof, ov, (a priv., koAXuu) Ofiat) unadorned, inart^cial, Dion. H.
Eur. ; also di' linofig alaSdveaSai, not glued or fastened to u thing, rtvl. 'Afco/it/'Of, ov, {a pnv., KO/iijid;) un-
Plat., i,Koriv Siddvat rivl, Soph. El. Gal.: —
2. not to be so fastened, incom- adorned, simple, plain, Lat. simplex,
30 Tnv i/c. Stx^adai /iiv irdaac du-
; patible, Dion. H. Diog. L.-"I1. awkward, esp. ineloquent,
vds, Xen. Mem. 1, 4, 6, etc. — II. hear- (a priv., k6^ \a) with-
'A/r:oA3,Of , ov, iyo) 6' uKo/fipoc, ' rude am I in speech,'
ing, listening to, iiKO^^ ofiOf, worth out glue, that cannot be stuck together, Eur. Hipp. 986. Adv.-i/iuj-, Plut.
hearing. Plat. Theaet. 142 D.— III. the Theophr. t'AKoi', neut. of ukuv.
thing heard, a report, saying, fame, 'A/co^of, ov, 6, (a priv., noKov) a fAKovat, uv, Aconae, a smal!
al,
tradition. Find. P. 1, 162, 174; also bit, morsel, like tjiii/ioc, Od. 17, 222; city of Bithynia,Athen.
in plur. uKoal %6yuiV\ hearsay reports, Boeot.for&5e(7jf, Stratt. Phoen. 3, 7. 'AKOvda,u,t.-^aa,{&K6v^)to sharp-
Thuc. 1, 73 ; Imoti i^iperat, Valck. 'Aico^vdia,Uif.-i^au,tobe an &k6- en, wheti Xen. Cyr. 6, 2, 33: Mid.
Phoen. 826; i/toy tldivai rt, iiavBd- y^ovdog, to follow one, go after or with liKOvaqBat fic^aipai, to sharpen one's
vetv, iiriaTaadai, iixeaSai, etc., to one, esp. of soldiers, servants, etc., sword, Xen. Hell. 7, 5, 20: metaph.,
know by hearsay, Hdt. 2, 148, Thuc. Thuc, etc. : usu. c. dat. pera., but like Brtyttv, o^'vvetv, napcuiovdv,
1, 4, etc. : &K07IV iiaprepelv, to give also aK,ftcTu rtvog. Plat., and Oratt., Lat. acuere, to provoke, inflame, Poet,
evidence on hearsay, Dem. 1300, 16 cvv TLvi, Xen. An. 7, 5, 3, also /car- ap. Plut. Lysand. et Syll. 4 ; Xen.
so too, liico^v trpocdyeiv, to bring Smv Tw6s, Ar. Plut. 13 very rarely ; 0.21,3.
hearsay evidence, lb. [a] c. ace, as Menand. p. 208, cf. Lob. 'Ajcdvda^oc, ov, {a priv., KovSvfiri)
'AKOiyirif, Euf , ^,=foreg. Ill, Hipp., Phryn, 354.— II. irietaph. to follow —
without hm^les. II. without blows,
'Aicot?M)(:, ov, {a priv., kolMo) with- one in a thing, let one^s self be led by Luc. Char. 2.
out W/ows, Hipp. him, Tp yva/iy rtvog, Thuc. 3, 38 'AkAvij, w, V {ttKff) a whetstone
'AKOifiriTO^, ov, (a priv., Komdo/iai.) Tolg Kaipolf, Xoyiaftots, etc., Dem. hone (the best were from Naxos)
sleepless, unresting, ^evfia of Ocean, to obey, M. Anton. — 2. to imitate, Ar- Pind. I. 6, fin. : hicdvat, pieces of the
Aesch. Pr. 139 : m prose, Plut. and ist. —
H. A. 3. esp. to follow the thread size of whetstones, Strab. : 66^av ix^
Ael. of a discourse, oft. in Plat. 4. also — UK. Xtyvpds itrl yXdactf., I have the
'AnolfuaTo;, ov, (o priv., Koi/ii^u) of things, to follow or result, from one feeling 'of a whetstone on my tongue,
=foreg., Diod. another, Theophr. : to resemble, agree 1. e. am sharpened or roused to song.
people of Sardinia, Strab. from fatigue, Cic. Fam. 16, 18. Tivl, Xen. Oec. 11, 9 ; of style, Dion.
'AKOvlTtudc;, ^, ov, fiiade of uaov- VAKOTnaari, adv. from H. Adv. -ruf
iTov, Xen. Cyn. 11, 2. 'AxomacTTOi, ov, (a priv., KOirl&a) 'AKOO/iia, ag, j), disorder, confusimi.
'kaovlTov, ov, t6,= sq., I/at. acefd- not icearying, 6(!6f, Arist. Mund; ^11. — Plat. Gorg. 508 A ; extravagance, A6-
tum, a poisonous plant, like monhs- untiring, unwearied, Stob. Eel. 1, p. yav, Eur. I. A. 317 : in moral sense,
hood, growing kv uKOvaie, on sharp, 952. Adv. -Tuf. disorderly donduet, indecency, offence,
steep rocks, or in a place called 'AKOTTOf, ov, (a priv., kotto^) with- Soph. Fr. 726 : nepi Tiva, against
'Anovai, Theophr. and Plin. out weariness, and so I. unwearied, — some one. Plat. Symp. 188 B.
'AkovItos, ov, n,=foreg., Schneid. untiring, Plat. Legg. 789 D. ^11. act. — 'Axoofttog, ov,=sq., prob. J. Lys.
Nic. Al. 13. not wearying^ ^asy, of a chariot. Plat. 100, 25.
'AkovItoc, ov, (ffi priv.,, leovia) with- Tim. 89 A, of a horse, Xen. Eq. 1, 6. 'AKOBfiog, ov, {a priv., K6a/iog)
out diixt, comkat, or struggle, Q. Sm. 4, — 2. repi&ving wearine^, refreshing, without order, disorderly, confused,
319. —
11. == uKuviffTO^. Adv. -TWf, Stallb. Plat. Phaedr. 227 A: hence ^Vyrj, Aesch. PersJ 470 ; uKoauog Kai
Diosc. TO aKOTTOV, sub. (jfupfmKov, a restora- Tapaxoithig vavfia^n, Plut. Mar. 10
i*AK6vTijg, ov, or 'AKOvrtog, ov, 6, tive. Medic, in Galen also ji u/coTrof. disobedient. Soph. Ant. 660 : in Hom.
Acontes or Acontius, a son of Lycaon, Adv. -Truf, Theophr. 111. —
(from only in moral signf. miseemly, indeco-
ApoUod. KOTrrw) not worm-eaten, Arist. Probl. rous, of Thersites, H. 2, 213 ; shame-
'AkovtI, adv., oi ukuv, unwillingly, — 2. 710/ broken, not ground, vihole, less, abandoned, Anth. Adw. —jaug,
—
.
for a^KovTi, but not in good Att., Lob. Alex Aph. Hdt. 7, 220. II. KOOfiog uKoa/iog, a
Phryn. 5. [fi/covrt] 'AKoirptOTOC, ov,.(;a priv., tfojrpt'fu) world that is no world, Anth.
fAKOVTia, nf, 7/, Acontia, a city of not Tnanured, Theophr. 'Akobtuu or IikootIu, only used
Hispania on the Durius, Strab. 'AjcoTrpof, oi;,=foreg., Theophr.— in aor. part., liiTrog uKooTT/tjag km
'AKOvriac ov, 6, {uaav) a quick- II. act. not manuring, Hipp. 0urv^, 11. 6, 506 ; 15, 263, a horse well-
darting serpent, Lat. jaculus, Luc. 'AKOnpudTjg, eg, (tt/co!Jrpof, cMof) fed at rack a-nd manger (prob. from
—
Dips. 3, Nic. Th. 4D1. 11. a meteor, =foreg. so.), and so, overfed, waxed wanton
usu. in plur., Plin. 'AKopetXTUTOc, in Soph. O. C. 120, cf. KpiSdo, and Buttm. Lexil. p. 75,
'AicovTll^oi,f.-iau Att. -iw, (uKuv) to most ill to satisfy, most capricious, a seq.
hurl a javelin : also to throw, jling, superl. either from liKoprig (which 'A/toCTTn, !/, (JiKrj) barley, Nic. (said
dart, hence dovpl and dovpa atcavrl- however only occurs in very late to be a Cyprian word, cf. Buttm.
^Etv Tivoc, io throw at one, Horn., also authors), or from aKopeoTog, syncop. Lexil. ubi sup.)
EJf and KOTiJ TLva : so too ^vt«, a,ix- for uKopEffTOTaTos, like fi^aaaTog, 'AnooTTig, ov, 6, (akin to uitog) a
uag UK., Horn., just like pdXkeiv: viaTog. physician, Phrygian word, Etym.
whence later c. ace. pers., to hit or ^AKopearag, ov, (a priv., Kopsv- Gud., where it must not be altered
strike with a javelin, to woicnd, Hdt. 1, vv/xt) Att. fdr uKoprjTog, Hipp., iti- into aKear^g, Buttm. Lexil. p. 77, n.
43, etc., and pass. aKovTi^sadai, to be satiatc, insatiable, never ending, freq. in "A/corof, ov, (a priv., Korog) without
hit or vioiinded with a javelin, Eur. Trag. —
Adv. -rwf. II. act. not sa- grudge.
Iph. T. 1370.-2. in gen. to thronv, tiating, Aesch. Ag. 1331, Xen. Symp. 'AKOvu^Ofiat, dep. mid., aKovu, =
shoot, or send darting forth, Pind. L 8,15. to hear, hearken or listen to, c. gen.,
2,51: absol. to shoot forth rays, of the 'A/foperof, ov, =
foreg. I. Aesch. —
Od. 9, 7. II. datrog aKovd^Eodov, ye
—
moon, Eur. Ion 1155. IL mtrans. to Ag. 1114, 1143, Soph. El. 122. are bidden to the feast, like Ka^Eloddt,
dart or pierce, dau yfJQ, Eur. Or. 1241. 'A/fop^f, if, V. sub UKopiffTaTog. Lat. vocari, II. 4, 343 : in H, Merc.
*Atc6vrcov, ov, to, dim. from unuv, 'ARopriTog, ov, (a priv., Kopivw/u) 423, also uKOvd^u.
a dart, javelin, H. Hom. Merc. 460, insatiate, unsated, c. gen., tro^ifiov, VAKovat, (jv, al, (SrarieAAat) Aqua^
Hdt. 1, 34, etc. : the javelin exercise. /idxvc, lineiXCn.; II. 12, 335 ; 20, 2 Statiellae, a city of Lig:uria, Strab.
Plat. Legg. 794 C. —
14,479. II. (a priv., Kopiu) unswept, 'Akov^, ijg, ii, Ep. for axoii, Hom.
fAKOVTiov, OV, TO, Acontium, a city imtrimmed, Ar. Nub. 44. — II. the thing heard ; and in 11. 16,
of Arcadia, Pans. 8, 27, 4. 2. opof. — 'AKopia, Cf, ^
(a/copof ) a ravenous 634, only o souTid, m)ise, but in Od.
Mount Acontius, in Boeotia, Strab., appetite, Hipp. a rumour, report ; fiETu. Trarpog aKOVTjv
Plut. Sylla, 19. YAKoptg, (Of, 6, Acoris, a king of iKFcdat, jS^vat, for a hearing of his
t'A/fdvrtof, V. *Aic6vT7]^. Aegypt,Diod. S. 15, 2. father, i. e. in quest of tnteUigence con-
'AxdvTiatCt ^"fi it (iffof Tj'fu) the 'AtioptTTjg, ov, 6, olvog, wine flavour- cerning his father, 2, 308 ; 4, 701,
throwing a javdin, Xen. An. 1, 9, 5. ed with uKopog, Diosc. [i] fAKoHivov, ov, t6, Aqvinum, a city
'AicoyTiirfia, oTOf, to, (^fmovTi^u) "AKopva, r/g, ij, a prickly plant, ofLalium, Strab.
that which is thnrum, kvTof; iiKOvriinia- Theophr. VA^KOViTdvta, ag, if, Aqvitanin,'^ pto
TOQ, within a dart*s throw, Xen. Hell. 'AKOpov, ov, TO, the aromatic root vince of Gaul, Strab. ; hence oi
4, 4, 16. 2. a dart, javelin. Pint. Alex. of the plant aKopog, Diosc. ^AKOVlravol, the Aquitani, Strab.
43. —3. in pl'ur.=the cdncnete liKov- "AKopOQ, ov, ^,.Lat. acormn, a plant, 'f'AKOV/iEvdg, oij, 6, Acumenus, a
TidTot, Plut. Pyrrh. 21. prob. our sweetgale, galanga, Theophr. celebrated physician of Athens, Plat.
'AK0VTii7ii6g, ov, 6, =aKdvTiaig, 'AKopog, 0v,=^aK6p7iT0g, insatiate: Phaed. 268 A.
hence &Kovrtafwt iasripiM, shooting hence metaph. untiring, ceaseless, Lat. 'AKoHpEVTog, ov, (a priv., KovpE^u).
stars, Procl. improbus, Pind. P. 4, 360. unshaven.
'Akovtktttjp, Tjpoc, (5,=sq„, Eur. ^Atcdpvdog, ov, (a priv., Kopvtj)^ "Axovpog, ov, (a priv., KoSpog for
Phoen. 142. ll.as&ai.,hurled,thromn, udthout tt^, without begihmng, Dion. H. K6pog) childless, without male heir, Od.
Nonn. Dion. 25, 295. — II.=sq. 7, 64. — ^11. (a priv., Kovpd) unshtsaen,
'AKovTtaHjc, ov, 6, (iiKovriCa) a 'AKop^$uTog, ov, (<z priv., Kopvi^6tS) unshorn, Ar. Vesp. 477.
javelin-man, ahurler of javelins, Horn., not to be summed -up, countless. 'AjiOvaEla, desiderat. from hKova,
and Hdt. 'A/cof, eog, to, {aK^ofiat)..a cure, re- to long to hear, Soph. Fr. 820.
'AKOVTiVTlKif, 4j, 6v, of or skilled lief, remedyj help, resource for a thing, 'kKonala, ag, n, a being tiKOiiaiog,
in throwing the dart, Xen. Cyr. 7, 5, c. gen., KOKov, Horn., Hdt., etc. constraint. Soph. Fr. 822. [ax]
63 : and in superl. 6, 2, 4. Plat. The- &KOC eifpelv, II. 9, 250, also k^evpeiv, ' AKOvBtdi^oiiai, as mid., to do a
ag. 120 B. ?iapEiv, etc., esp. u/cof T^mietv or thing unwillingly, LXX. Num. 15,
'AKOVTiarvg, liof, ^, lOn. for i)c6v- ivTi/iVEiv, Aesch. Ag. 17, Cho. 534, 28. [o]
Time, II. 23, 622, liKovnariv i<;i^6(Te- Enr. Andr. 121 : a means of obtaining 'kKOvaWeog, ov, (Imoia, fedc) heard
ai, the game of the dart (like the a thing, 0. g- aurriplag, Eur. Hel. 0/ God, Anth. P. 6, 249.
Eastern djertd). 1055 uKog ovSiv Vprivetadat, it is of
: i'AKOvalMog, ov, Att. 'AKOvalXeag,
"AitovTOpolog, ov, {&Kav, ^aXla) no use, it avails not to fnoum for him, a, 6, (aKOia, ^a6g) Acusilaus, a
spear-throwmg, Ap. Rh. 2, 1000. Aesch. Pr. 43. Greek writer of Argos, Plat. Conv.
'AKOVToSdKOl, ov, {uKUV, (J^rOjUBl) 'AKbo/ito.Ujf.-^ffu, to be 6.Koa/ioc, 178 B.—Others in Paus., etc.
receiving and so hit by the dart, Sinion. be disorderly, urim^nnerly, Heglett one^s 'AKOvat/iog, ri, ov, (&kovu) audible.
45. —U. watching, and so shunning * the duly, offend, esp. in pres. part. Soph. Soph. Fr. 823.
dart. Phil. 387, Dem. 1226, 12 iiK. irepl : 'AKOvatog, ov, contr. for dexoiJtrtoc,
52
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: ;; : :;:
forced, Aesch. Ag. 803 ; Xen. Cyr. 3, hear, O people, Ar. Ach. 1000. — II. drunkenness, Diosc.
1, 38 ; also lamdcome, hence adv. to listen, give ear to, usu. c. gen., more VkKpat(ji(a, ag, i/, Acraephia, Hdt. 8,
-lug, i.K. b^is^aBai. nvl, Thuc. 3, 31 rarely c. dat., Heyne 11. 16, 515: 135, 'knpatt^lai, Ov, al, and 'kxpal-
but adv. also wamUmgly, Id. 2, 8, etc. : hence to obey, fiaai%fiog, BeoH, II- 19, <l>tov, ov, TO, Strab., a city of Boeotia
superl. lisavaiuTaTO, as adv., Plat. 256, Od. 7, 11.—III. only post-Horn., near lake Copius.
Tun. 62 C. to hear one's self called, be called, pass 'kKpai^vfig, ig, syncop. from use-
'A/toUffif, euf, jy, {fiKoitii) hearing, for, like Lat. audire, either with adj. pPtl.o^av^g,^aKipaiog, unmixed, pure,
Arist. de Anima. or subst., 9S iiK. iad/Mg, Kanbg, ic6- Eur. Hec. 537: irevte, sheer, utter'
'AKovafia, arog, t6, (ukovu) a thing Xof, Soph., and Plat-, or with adv. poverty,Anth. hence II. unhurt, un-
: —
heard, whether music, song, etc., as ei, naKug, upwra inc., Lat- bene, rnale harmed, Lat. inieger, Eur. Ale. 1052 :
jjdiOTOV aKQVUfia, the sweetest etrain audire, Hdt-, etc. ; sometimes c. inf., c. gen., untouched by a thing, Soph.
the ear takes in, Xen. Mem. 2, 1, 31 T/Kovov elvat irpUTOl, -were said or O. C, 1147. Adv. -j;<jf.
a ruTnour, report, tale. Soph. 0. C. 517. held to be the first, Hdt. 3, 131 ; also YkKpal(j)vLov, ov, T6,=.'kK.pai^la.
'JUava/ianKis, %o", (iiicoia) /iKovao/iat ug l<j>w. Soph. Phil. 1074; 'knpavTOg, ov, {a priv., Kpaivu) un-
ready or v,illing to hear, ol tiKOva/ia- KaKug aK. inro Ttvog, to be ill spoken accomplished, ui^ulfilled, fruitless, idle,
TiKOl, the hearers, the probationers in of by one, also Trpdf nvog, Hdt. 7, kvea, i^mSeg, Pind., Tixvctt, Aesch.
the school of Pythagoras, Iambi. 16, 1 KaKug aK. izapd Tivt, to have avK anpavTa, the truth, Eur. Bacch.
:
'AKova/idTiov, 01), t6, dim. from ill credit with one, Plut. Tzepl Ttvog,
; —
435. II. endless, vif, Aesch. Ch. 65
uKOva/ia, a little story, Luc. Philop. 13. for a thing, Hdt., also iirl nvi, Plut. where others explain the dead of night.
'Ajcovariov, also plur. liKOvaTia, —
2. i/c KaK&, to have evil spoken of Only poet.
verb. adj. i^om ^KoiiOi, one must hear, one, Ar. Thesm. 388, cf. Soph. Phil. ' Knpa^dviov, ov, t6, (iKpog, i^av)
hearken to, c. gen., Hdt. 3, 61. 607 so too att. /Idyov kts6}\Av, Pind. the point or end of the aale.
:
'Akovotiicos, 71, 6v, (iicoiiwj of, be- Lept, 235, Schaf. Mel. 80. perature, or climate, Theophr., opp. to
longing to the sense of hearing, atcBiiffig "A/cpa, Of, r/, Ion. uKprj, );f, (strictly eitKpaaia.
&K., Plut. : ffopof OK., file orifice of the fem. from unpog) the end, point, eep. 'kKpaala, ag, ii, like hKp&reia, the
ear. Gal. —11. =liKavisliaTiK6g, c. gen., the highest pomt, the top of a hill, character of an --iiKparrig, incontinence,
Arist. Eth.N. Adv. -/coif. peak, high headland, Od. 9, 285, and in Lat. impotentia, Xen., opp. to kyKpd-
'kjutvarag, ri, 6v, verb. adj. from plur. 11. 4, 425, etc. elsewhere he Teia, Arist. Eth. N.
:
uKoia, heard, audible, H. Horn. Merc. uses the sing, only in phrase tear' i'kKpuoTtijTog, ov, Bergk's reading
512 : that should be heard, Soph. 0. T. aKfrrjg Tr^pdeiv, i^EiV, Ojivxetv tto^iv, in Theocr. 1, 51, for ItnpdTtaTog, q. v.
1312. Att. Kar unpag, strictly to destroy 'kKpareta, ag, ri, iflKpaTTig)=d«,pa-
t'AKOMrtfujf.-fotiAtt. -23, to make or from top to bottom, i. e. utterly, Lat. trla, Xen. —
II. want of power of sto-
cause to hear, to make knouai to, LXX. funditus euertere, U. 15, 557, Hdt. 6, 18 mach, Hipp, [a]
t'AKOU0if, tog, 6, Acuphis, a chieftain so l?i,aae nvua Kar" uxp^g, a billow ^knpdrevofiai, dep, mid., to be dn-
of the Mysaei, Arr. An. 5, 1, 3. struck from (U}0Ve,(Od. 5, 313, cf. aKprj- paT^g, Arist. Eth. Nt The act. occurs
'AKOi"Q, fut. uiiovao/iuu, the act. 6ev and KaraKpriBev. 2. later usu., — m Plut. ap. Stob. p. 81, 40.
form anovaa first occurs in Alexandr. like' iiKpd^o'Xig, of the castle or citadel 'kfCfiaTEVTLKdg, ^,6v, connected with
Greek, Winer's Gramm. of N. T. p. built on a steep rock overhanging a irmmtinence, Arist. Rhet. 2, 16, 4.
78, and then in Dion. H., Luc, etc., town, Lat. arx, Xen., etc., cf. Nieb. 'kxpuTia, (3, to be dxoaT^g, Hipp.
Schaf. Appar. Dem. 2, p. 232) ; perf. R. H. 3, n. 311. from
Att. liKrinoa, Dor. axovica, lafer t'Attpo, Of, h, Acra, a regipn on the 'AKpdTrig, ig, (a priv., Kpdrog)
JIKOVKa: plpf. uKJiKoeiv (Hdt. 2, 52, Cimmerian Bosporus, Strab. — 2. a powerless, y^pag. Soph. 0. 0. 1236:
Lycurg.) ^Kiixdeiv, Xen. Hell. 5, 1, city and promontory of Scythia Mi- not having power or command over a
26 pf. pass. jJKOva/iai, not in pure nor. Others in Died. S., Arr., etc.
: thing, Lat. impotens,c gen., yTtA^aorJg,
writers: aor. hKovaBrpi. To hear. 'AKpdavTog, ov, {a priv., Kpatalva) Aesch. Pr. 884, 6pj^f, Thuc. 3, 84
Hem., etc. Constract. strictly c. =^uKpavTog, without result, unfulfilled, ittp. ;i;etpi5r, ofathiefjDion. H. also :
ace. of thing heard, gen. of pers. from fruitless, Xj'at. irritus, Hom. [ttpaj dap. itipSovg, rc/i^g, intemperate in the
whom it is heard, e. g. Tavra Ka?A/' t'A,Kpa7oWWai, av, ol, the Acra- pursuit of, Arist. Eth. N. esp. in :
^liovg inovaa, Od. 12, 389 : however gallidae, a people inhabiting the Cir- moral sense without power or command
very ireq. also c. gen. rei, and so rhaean plam ii) Phocis, Aeschin. over one's self or one's passions, in-
even in Horn, as &k, ivT^g, (j)6oyy^g, f^Atcpdryag, avrog, 6, Agrigentum, a continent, unbridled, licentious, Arist.
KTiirov, etc. : but c. gen. oft. also to city and river of Sicily ; the name of Eth. N. ard/ia, Ar. Ran. 838 : dnp.
;
hear of, hear tell of, an. itarpog, Od. the river is only masc. Thuc. 6, 4, darruvrj, immoderate expense, Anth.
4, 114, freq. c. part. tin. Karpog red- etc. ; the city usu. masc. Thuc. 7, SO; Adv. -riif, Plat.
vnarog, Od. 1, 289, etc., m same Xen. Hell. 2, 2, etc. ; but also fem, 'knpdTriTog, ov, (a priv., Kpariw)
signf. c. ace, Od. 1, 287, Aeach. Pr. Pind. P. 6, 6 : 'AKpayavTivog, 6, Hdt. ungovemed, uncontrolled, Arist. Me-
272 this
J
in prose is usu. liK. Trtpt 7, 170. teor. not to be controlled, Hdn.
:
Tivog, and so first in Od. 19, 270 : m 'AjcpUy^g, ig, {a priv., Kpd(u) not 'knpuTl, adv. of dKparvg,=diipa-
prose there is oft. a prep, of pers. yelling, voiceless, durnb, Kvveg, Aesch. Tag, Aretae.
from whom the thing is heard, as ax. Pr. 803. 'kxpana, ag, ^=&KpdTeia.
uiro, tie, irapi, npog nvog, and so ' AxpuSavTog, ov, (a priv., npaSai- 'knpuTl^oimi, dep. mid. i\A.-ioviiai ,
first II. 6, 524, Hdt. 3, 62, Soph. VOfiat) unshaken, Philo. {diipa.Tog)to drink pure wine, (merum)
O. T. 95, Thuc. 1, 125: rarely c. 'kiipdel, adv. from sq. d. tt^ejv, —
hence II. to breakfast, because this.-
dat. pers., as H. 16, 515, Soph. El. viith afresh breeze, Arr. meal consisted of bread dipped in wine,
227 in Att. c. gen. pers., to hear a
: 'kKpaiig, ig, {atcpog, wrjfiC} blowing v. Br. Ar. Plut. 295 c. ace, &Kp.
:
teacher, attend his lectures : rarely c. strongly, of the north and west wind, KOKKii/iTiTia, to breakfast on plums, Ar.
dupl. gen. pers. et rei, to hear of a and so brisk, fresh, fair, Od., 3^d Fr, 505.
thmg from a person, as Od. 17, 115, Hes. 'kvpiTtaiita, arogi t6, a breakfast,
Dem. 223, 12 the act or state of a
: fknpaduot, ov, ol, Acrathoi, a city Arist. H. A. [/Epd]
person or thing is added in part, or on Athos, Thuc. 4, 109, Strab. 'kxpanaudg, ov, 6, breakfasting,
inf. J in part, vvhen certainty or pre- t'AttpdSuf, (J, uxpov (a/cpof, 'ASug) Ath. 11 D.
sent time is to be strongly marked, Acrathos, a promontory of Acte, 'kxpdnoTog, ov.the MSS. reading
otherwise in inf., as el VTUKjaovTag Strab. in Theocr. 1, 51, defended by Herni.,
ti0' "EKTopt jrdvTag cikovbcu, should i'Ajfpat, uv, al, Acrae, a city of who takes only ittp^Tiffroj'
he hear that aU are now crouching under Sicily, Thuc. 6, 5 ; hence adj. 'Ak- poitjt together, in the signf. having
fj/- M
Hector, n. 7, 129, cf. Hdt. 7, 10, 8 —
palof, a, ov. 2. a region in Acarna- made a dry breakfast, i. e. none at all,
and freq. in Att. an. nvog \iyovTog, nia, Polyb. but it is very dub. Wiistem. takfes:
SiaXtyoiihim, etc. ; but int. avrbv kxpalog, a, ov,=aKpogy Gal.—H. Toup's emend. dvdpiuTOv: Bergk
Ityadbv elvat, to Jiear {generally) that dwelling on the heights : epititl. of Juno, conj. wplv liKpdaTiaTOK (from xpaa-
he is good, Xe^>., etc. : this IS oft. Eur. Med. 1379 of Venus, Paus. 2, Tl^o>y, without food. [_Kpd\
—
;
changed for Sri or dig with finite 32, 6. II. Acraea, a Nereid, Hes. 'kKpoTOKuBotv, avog, 6, (uKparog,
—
verb, as Od. 3, 193, Xen. Mem. 4. 2, Theog. 249. 2. daughter of the river- K(5S6)W) a hard tf^er) Ath. 483 E.
33. — 2. to know by hearsay, Od. 3, 193, god Asterion, Paus. 2, 17, 2. 'kKpdToTToala, ag, v. Ion. dKp^ro-
cf. Heiad. Plat. Gorg. 503 C, Rep. 'kKpalTTd'Kog, ov, (u priv., npai- WO(fiii, a drinking of unmixed wiiie
407 A 3. absol. to hear, give ear, esp. Hdt. 6. 84, and
53
;:,
: :
:: —— — —
smaller branches' and twigs, Theophr. 2,19. of mountains, Anth. 3. in late poets, —
H. P. 1, 1, 9; but usu. in gen. a
branch, twig, shoot, Simon. 51, Eur.
'AKpj8i5u,u,f.-(5iT6),perf. iJ/£pj/3uKa,
(tlKpiBvg) to make exact or accurate,
countless, Opp. —
II. undecided, dLtiAt-
ful, veiKea, aedTiog, H. 14, 205, Hes.
Cycl. 455. Eur. Hipp. 469 : to arrange precisely, Sc. 311 aKpiTov ovtuv, Thuc. 4,
:
'A/cpeof, ov, (a priv., Kpiag) with- Arr. Eccl. 274: but usu. to examine 20 so too adv. —Tug, without decisive
:
out flesh, nat fleshy, Hipp. or investigate accurately ; to under- issue. Id. 7, 71 wvpsTog, a fever that
:
'A/cp^ffTTcpof, ov, (uKpog, i(riripa) stand thoroughly, Eur. Hec. 1192, and will not come to a crisis, Hipp. un- :
at the beginning of evening, at even tide: Xen. : also jrepj n, Arist. Gen. An. certain as to time, Arist. IVIeteor.— 2.
iiKpeairepov, as adv., Theocr. 24, 75 — to know accurately, Xen. Cyr. 2, unjudged, untried, of persons and
Hipp. 1, 26. Pass, to be perfect, Ar. Ran. things, e. g. aKoiTov rtva ktcIvciv,
'AKpf/^rig, Ef,=sq., Anth. 1483 ; hxpipuBai jrpdg n, in a thing, avatpeiv, diroMyvai, to put to death
"AKpT/fior, ov, {uapog, Tj^rf) in earliest Arist,. Pol. without trial, Lat. indicta causa, Hdt
youth, very young, Theocr. 8, 93. 'AKoLBaiia, aTog, to, exact knowl- 3, 80, Thuc. 2, 67, cf. 8, 48, Dem.
'AKpfiSefcvoc, ov, {a priv., KpfiSept- edge, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. [f] 212, 23: Kpay/ia uKp., a cause not
vov) without head-band or chaplet, 0pp. *AKpt(3uiTtg, eug, tj, exactness : strict yet tried, Isocr. 385 A
cf. Plat. Tim.
'A/tpijTOf, ov, Ion. for &KpaTog, observance, vifiov, Joseph, [xpf] — ;
musical piece, etc., Xen. Hier. 1, 14, struck from afar, or ace. to Schiitz, mountains in Epirus, forming a bold
and freq. from Polyb. downwaids. struck upon the summit, Aesch. Theb. promontory near Oricum.
II.in plur. for the concrete, leitmers, 158. 'AKpoKidviov, ov, t6, {uKpog, k'luv)
singers or players, esp. during meals, 'AjipoBvariu, to be uncircumcised, the capital of a pillar, Phllo.
Polyb., etc. Hence LXX., and 'AKpoKvt(j>aiog, ov, (uKpog, Kviifiag)
'AKpod/iaTiKd;, i], 6v, to be heard, 'AjcpoBvarla, ag, ii, the prepuce or at the beginning or end of night, in twi-
designed for hearing only, iiKp, dtdatr- foresHu, LXX. Gen. 17, 11.— II. un- light,Hes. Op. 565.
KaUai^ the esoteric doctrines of phi- circumcision, the state or class of the un- 'AicpoKvef^g, ^f ,=foreg. Luc. Lex-
losophers, which were not conmiit- circumcised, N. T. Rom. 4, 10 ; Id. 2, iph. 11.
ted to writing, Plot. Alex. 7, opp. to 26. From 'Aicpoicdurig, ov, d,=sq.
ilTOVTlKai. ' AKpo^voTog, ov, {dupog, flva) un- 'AKpdKOftog, ov, (uKfiog, K6/ii;)unta
'Afcpodo/icu, fut. -daoftat [a]: pf. circumcised, LXX. hair on the crown, epith. of the Thra-
^IKpdd/iat, dep. mid., to hear, hearken 'AKpoyhieiog, ov, {ajcpog, yiveiov) cians, who either tied up their hair
to, usu. like ukovu, c. gen.
or listen with promirtent chin, Arist. Physiogn. in a top-knot, or shaved all their head
pers.et ace. rei, Thuc, etc. : but ^ AKpoyavialog, aia, atov, {ditpog, except the crown, H. 4, 533: with
sometimes also c. gen. rei, Plat. yovla) at the extreme angle, iiKp. Xitdog, hair at the end, Strab. — II. with leaves
Hipp. Maj. 285 D : esp. to hear or at- the comer foundation stone, N. T. 1 at the top, Eur. Phoen. 1516, esp. of
tend lectures, hence 6 itupoufievog, a Pet. 2, 6. the palm Kvtrdptaaoi, Theocr. 22,
hearer, pupil. Plat., and Xen. —
^D. to 'AKpoiaicr6\iov, ov, t6, {dupog, 41.
;
obey, Tiv6g, Thuc. 3, 27. (Prob. con- ddKTvTiog) the finger-tip. VAKpoKSpivBog, ov, 6 also A, Xen. '
nected with ditova, cf. Hesych.) 'AKpSScTog, ov, (uKOog, dia) bound Hell. 4, 4, 4, {fi,Kpog, Koptvaog) th^
'AKpSdat^, tag, i/, a hearing, heark- at the end, at the top, Anth. Acrocorinthus, the citadel of Cormth.
ening or listening to, Thuc. 1, 21, etc., t'A/cpo(5(«aiOf, ov, {uKpog, dttcatog) 'AKpoKVftaToa, (uKpog, KVfia) to
KMnTEiv Triv &lcp6aatv i/uiv, to cheat Stob. Eel. 2, 320.
strictly just, float on the topmost waves, a bombastic
you into hearing, Aeschin. 58, 37. 2. — 'AKpd&pva, uv,Ttt, (uKpog, Spvg) word ridiculed by Luc. Lexiph. 15
obedience, submission, rtvdg, Thuc. 2, fruit-trees, strictly, bearing fruit at the 'AKpoKolla, ag, ij, (uKpog, KuXla)
37. — 11. the thing listened to, a dis- extremities of the branches, Xen. Oec. the shoulder-blade.
course, lecture, Hipp. —III. ^aKpoaTTj- 19, 12, Plat. Grit. 115 B.— II. fruits 'AxpOKU^iov, ov, TO, (&Kpog, KU-
piov, Plut. 2, 58 C. that grow at the end of the branches lov) nsu. in plur., but sing, also An-
'AKpodT^ov, verb. adj. one must usu. of hard-shelled fruits, as nuts, tiph. Corinth. 1, Eubul. Ajnal. 1, the
listen to, obey, tuv icpeiTTdvov, Ar. chestnuts, etc.', Arist. H. A. : in gen. extremities of the body, esp. of animals,
Av. 1228. fruit, Theophr. The sing. uxpoSpv- the snout, ears, trotters, pettitoes, Lat.
'AKpo&TTiptov, OV, t6, IJuipo&oiiai) ov seldom used. trwnculi, Hipp,, etc.
a place of audiettce, Lat. auditorium, 'AKpoiTittcTog, ov, (iiicpog, iMoou) 'AicpdXetov, ov, t6, {&Kpog, \Eia)=
Plut. — II. an audience, Id. Cat. 22. twisted at the end, Anth. UKpovtviOv, the first fruits of the spoil.
'AnpodTTig, ov, 6,(&Kpodouai) a hear- 'Anpoi^Earog, ov, {cCapog, C^w) boiled, 'AKpokXBag, ov, {uKpog, MBog) with
er, listener, Spyuv, Thuc. 3, 38 ; a pu- or heated slightly, Diosc. the ends made of stone : ^6avov, a sta-
pil, Plat.— II. a reader, Plut. Thes. 1. 'A«p<ifu/joc, ov', (.UKpog, ^v/irfj slight- tue with the head, arms, and legs
'AKpouTiKdc, T), 6v, {ifcpodo/mt) ly leavened, Galen. 1 marble, the rest wood, Anth. cf. Miil-
belonging to, proper to hearing, fittrddCi 'AitpoBtv, adv. from aiipog, from ler Archaol. d. Kunst, ^84, 1.
a lecturer^s salary, Lat. honorarium, the end or top, Arist. Physiogn. 6, 20. ^AKpoXtviOv, ov, TO, the edge of a
Luc. Enc. Dem. 25. Adv. -/ajf, uxp. *AKp6dEpfiog, ov, {.UKpog, dspfidg) net, Xen. Cyn. 2, 6. [4] from
^eiv, to be fond of hearing, Philo. •very hot, late. 'AKpoTiZvog, ov, {uKpog, Xivov) at thf
'AKpoPa/iovi<.),=iiKpo^aTiu, Hipp.: 'AKpodt, adv. from uKpog, at the edge of the net, Opp.
from beginning, c. gen., vvKTdg, Arat. ' AKpoXiirdpog, av, {uKpog, Xlttog)
AKpo^dptuv, ov, (uKpoc, Paiva) 'AKpodlyrig, ig, (uKpog, Btyetv) fat on the surface, Alex. P'on. 7. [t]
walking on tiptoe or erect, {pd) touching on the surface or lightly : 61- fAKpoMaaog, ov, 6, (uKpog, Aiaadg)
' AKpoPuTta), (J, (Jiicpoi;, j3atva) to Xriim, Mel. 14. Adv. -yug, dxp. l/i- theAcrolissus, the citadel of Lissus,
waUe or run on tiptoe or erect, Anth. v. BdiTTELv, just to dip in, so that it is Strab.
Lob. Aj. 1217.— U. to climb aloft, Pol- hardly wetted, Diosc. 'A/cpoXoy^u, u, to gather at top, pick
yaen. i, 3, 23. 'AKp6f)lva, uv, Tu, Pind. v. uKpo- ears of com, Anth. : from
'AKpoP&TiKdQ, )?, 6v, fit for rrumnt- Blvtov, 'AKpoMyog, ov, (uKpog, ^iya) ga-
ing, Lat. scansoriu3, Vitruv. 'AKpodivid^u, {uKpog, dig) to take thering from the top, Lat. decerpens, /if-
*Atcp6ddTog, ov, ^ aKpo/idfwv, an offering for the gods from the top Itaaa, Epinic.' in Ath. 10, 432 C.
Nonn. Dion. 47, 235. of a heap of booty, etc., usu. in mid. 'AKpoXo<j>la, ag, ri, [dxpog, A6^of)
'AKpopd^C, ic, {uKpoc, BUTTTU) to take cfthe best,pick outfor OTie's self, a mountain crest, hilly country, Polyb
with the extremities immersed, Nonn. Eur. H!. F. 476. 2, 27, 5.
II. tinged at thepoint, or slightly, Anth. 'AKpoBLviov, ov, t6, [uKpog, 6tg) 'AKpoyioipLTIjg, ov, 6, a mountaineer,
'A/cpo/3ei^f, ig, (uKDog, flttof) with usu. in plur., but in sing, also Eur. Anth. [£]
a point at the end, Anth. Phoen. 282, Thuc. 1, 132, in Pind. 'AKpdXo<l>og, ov, (uKpog, Xo^of)
'AKpo^eMg, liog, ij, the point of an also iiKp6dtva —
strictly the top of the high crested, peaked, irpuv.eg, -K^Tpat,
:
arrow, spit, etc., Archipp. ap. A. B. heap, i. e. the best or choice parts : —
Opp. II. d dKp.,=&KpoXo(pla,amoun-
371. hence usu. the first-fruits of the field, tain crest, Plut. Popl. 22.
'AitpijS^affToc, ov, (.aKpoc, P^ard- of booty, etc., esp. to be offered to the 'Acpo/iiiT^ti, (.UKpog, Mu) to untie
vu) budding or sprouting at the end, gods, like dnap;^ai, oft. in Hdt., only at the end, not entirely, Anth.
Theophr. Pind., and Att. : axpddtva noK/iov, 'AKpdftaUog, ov, (uKpog, ftaJtX6g)
'AKpo^o2J(j, u, to be an dKpojidXog, in Pind. O. 2, 7, the Olympic games, Strab. The meaning can only be
throw from afar, to sling, skirmish, as being founded from spoils taken in having long wool, and Coray therefore
Anth. Hence war —
strictly a neut. adj., and so in reads fiUKpd/iaX/iog.
'AKpol3oXia, Of, 57, a throwing from Aesch. Eum. 834, Bin iiKpodlvia, of- 'AKpo/Mv^g, ig, (uKpog, /iaivofiai)
afar, slinging, skirmishing, App. ferings offirst-fruits. \Bl\ at thepoint of madness, or at the height
'AKpoPoM(ouai,f.-'u!Ofiai,aef.miA., VAKpoBuov, ov, TO, Acrothoum, and of madness, raving mad, Hdt'. 5, 42.
to throw or strike from afar : to provoke VAKp68(jot, 03V, ol, Acrothoi, a city on 'AxpouiBvcTog, ov, (uKpog, fieBioA
the enemy to attack, skirmish, irpdg =uKpoBupa^.
55
); :;
;
fAKpdvea;, a, 6, tfinpog, vavg) the fore-end of the pole. [v\ 'AKpdrT/Tdc, ov, (a priv., /tporfo)
Acroneus, a Phaeacian, Od. 8, HI. 'AKpof, a, ov, (.dieTJ) outermost, at nx)t struck, not beaten together : K'6/l-
'Afcpoi/Syuf, (uKpog, vvaau) adv., the end or edge, Lat. exiremus, esp. at ^aXa, cymbals that are Tiot in unison,
touching at the edge, Galen. the top, Lat. hummus, and so pointed, Ath.
'AxpovvKTCOi, ov, (flKpoi, vv^ at sharp, high: Horn, has it only in this 'AKp0T0/l(tJ, a, -7<7t), to lop off,
the beginning of night, at even. signf., x^ip, uKpot aodeg, uKpog
UKpa shave the surface, Xen, Oec. 18, 2
'AupdvvicToc:, ov,=foieg. i>/MC, the end of the hand or feet, the from
'A/cpovvf, gen. -vvKTog, i/, also i/c- top of the shoulder, etc., so too trdlic 'AKpdroiwg, ov, (uKpog, rifivo) cut
povvYtti, flf, nightfall, Schaf. Schol. dicptj:=dKp67ToXtg, 11. 6, 257 : HSop off sharp,of a stone, squared, Joseph,
Ap. Rh. p. 233; UKpov, the surface of the water, II. 16, of a precipice, abrupt, Polyb, 9, 27, 4,
'AKpovvvl, adv., (aKoog, with dm^ 162, etc. hence oiK utt* tt/cpof 0pe-
: 'AKpoTovoc, ov, {uKpog, teIvu)
the tipof the nail, tot aKpawxl, Jac. v6g, notfiom the surface of the heart, i. straining the extremities, nrnscular in
A. P. p. 760. [£] e. from the inmost heart, Aesch. Ag. the arms and legs, Ath,
'AKpovvxla, flf, V, V. liKpovv^. 805, of. Eur. Hec. 242 : but also uk- 'A/cporof, ov, (a priv., Kpo-oi) tm-
'Aicpdvexoc, ov, (uKpof, vvf) at poc fiv£?t.6g, the inmost marram, Eur. applauded.
nightfatt, at even, Ai;st., Theoct. Hipp. 255.^11. of time, ujcpa katttpa, 'A/tpoo^Of, ov, (a/tocs.-, oiXog) curled
'AKpdvmog, ov, (uKpof, 6w^)=a.K- the ertd of the evening, nightfall, Pind. at the end, Arist, PiiySiogn,
.otjWxoCt Q- Sm. 8, 157. P. 11, 18 vtif, the beginning of night,
; i'AKpovpavla, ag, ij, {uKpog, oipavog)
' AKpoTtayni, hi iAiipoc, nyyvvfu) Schiif. Soph. Aj. 285.— III. of degree, the summit Or pinnacle of heaven, Luc.
fastened or nailed at th^ eriid or tm high, the highest in its kind,^r52, exceeding Lexiph, 15,
Nonn. good, excellent, Hdt. 5, 112; 6, 122, 'AKpovxii^i (aKom), ixa) to possess
'AKpoTzadog, ov, affected on the sur- Aesch. Ag. 628, and freq. in Att., or inhabit the heights, Anth,
face, Hipp. but the word is contra-
: esp. Plat. : uKpot AavaohJ, Ttof^Tuv, 'AKpo^d-fig, ig, {aKpov, ^dog)-=aK-
ry to analogy. the first among the Greeks, the poets, po<j>avTJg, Nonn,
'AKpditaaroi, ov, (&Kpoc, ndaaa) Valck. Ad. p. 414 ; "Apysog UKpa Hc- 'AKpotjyaXtjptda, to shine at top, to
spfinktedon the surface, e. g. with salt, Aairyoi, the oldest rulers of Argos, be white above. Norm,
hehce sUghth/ salted, Sopat. ap. Ath. Theocr. 15, 142: -ibvYTiv oijKUKpog, 'AKpotpuv^g, ig, (aKpov, falvofazt)
119 A. not strong of mind, Hdt.' 5, 124 uKpot : appearing over the hills, or just dawn-
'AKOOTtev^TJc, iCy ("tpof, ttIvBoc;) T& tioXijita, Hdt. 7, 111 ; a/cpof 6p- ing, TjCig, Nonn, : bright-shining. Id,
exceeding sad, Aesch. Pers. 135. ynv, quick to anger, very passionate, AKpo^v^g,
ig, {u-Kpog, ^rj) of high
'A/cpoTri/Aof, ov, (aKoog, ttijTmq) Hdt. 1, 73 ; also a/cpof etg or Trept tj. birth,high-minded, Synes,
mddy on the satface, Polyb. Plat.— IV. as subst., v. sub aupa and 'AKpoijriXa^, uKog, 6, {uKpa, ^X<^
*A/cp07rff Tnaimed, yJlwcffa, Hipp.
, —
aKpov. V. as adv., uKpog and axpov, the governor of a citadel, Polyb, 5, 50,
also as subst., a muimed tongue. Id. : very, exceedingly, highly, so- IjLKpa, 10,
—but the readings vary. also etf and irf aKpov, SchSf. Dion. 'A/cp60i;^Xof, ov, (aKoog, 0vAAov)
'AKodnXoog, 6v, contr. liKpoit'kavg, Oomp. 873 superlative, ctKpordrug,
: with leaves at top, Theopnr,
ovli, (uKpdc, TT^^w) suiimmmg at the Ael. 'AKpo^atorv, ov, TO, {dxpog, tpvaa)
top, skimming the surface, Pint, me- : 'A/cpoffuTD/f, ic (&KpoQ, a^Ttofiai) the snout OT pipe of a pair of beUows,
taph. superficial, Hipp. rotten at the end, Hipp. Soph. Fr. 824, Thuc. 4, 100 : aif OK-
'AKpoTToSijTl, or axpoiTodirt, adv., 'AKpoaldvpoCt ov,.(,uKpoc, ald^poi) potpVGlutv, fresh from the beUoujs, or (as
UtKpoc, Ttoig) on tiptoe, stealthily, Luc. pointed or shod with iron, Anth. we say) JFrom the anvil, Ar. Fr. 561.—
Dial. Mort. 27, 5, etc. 'AKp6ao^og, ov, (uKpoc, aoipSs) high II. a comefs tail, Dio 0,
f'AKpotroXeiio, f. -siaa, (a/tpoTrdXof in wisdom. Find. 0. 11, 19. 'AKodxaXig or (iKpoxdXt^, 6, ^,=
to mjove on high. 'A/cpotruor, ov, (o priv., Kpoaaog) hrKpoddpa^, dnmken, Ap. Rh,
'AKp6no\t(, EUf, 71, the upper or without tassels, fringeless. 'AKpoxdviig, ig, (axpog, ^ahia)
higher 6ity, hence the citadel, castle, 'AKpotjrijdtov, ov, ro, (aKpof, ffr^- wide-yawning, Anth.
Od., and Hdt. in Att. esp. the Acrop-
: 8dg) the upper part of the breast ; the *AKp6xetp, etpog, ij, {oKoog, ;t£/p)
olis of Athens, which served as tne chest, Arist. Physiogn. the lower part of the arm, Lat, uItuj^
treasury, hence Yeypd(p6aL iv ry ilk- 'AKpoBTtxkt itfof, ^,=sq., Cic. Di- Hipp,
_
poTt6%et, avtvcxSJjvm cIq tiKpomXiv, vin. 2, 64. 'AKpoxsipia, ag, 7i,=aKpoxEipt<T/i6g,
to be entered as a debtor to the state, 'AKp6(7TLXOv, ov, t6, {aKpoQ, urt- Hipp.
Dem. 337, 24; 1327, 25 (in this signf.
1
Xog) the beginning of a verse. II. an — 'AKpoxeiptaofiAg, ov, d, v, L for
the art. is oft. omitted),. II. metaph., — acrostic poem, late word, also napa- d,KpoxEipioii6g, Luc.
a tower of defence, Theogn. 233. 2. — arixk Epicharmus is said to have
' 'AKpoxetpiC<,>,f.~iffa,toseize with the
the highest point. Plat. Tim. 70 A. invented them. tips of the fingers, Aristaen. H. more —
'AkpottSAoq, ov, [aKpoc;, ttoMo) 'AKpoaroliov, ov, rd, (uTOOf, ard- freq. in mid, to struggle at arm^s
high-ranging, in gen. high, 6pij, II. 5, Xoq) the uppermost part of a ship, length ; esp, of a kind of wrestling,
523. —
hence 1. the gunwale, Plut. Demetr. in which they grasped one another's
' AKpoTt6po(, ov, (aKfioc,, irelpo) 43. — 2. the projecting prow and its or- hands, without clasping the body
boring through, piercing with the point, na7nenis,^a^%acT&v, Dlod. (the latter being called trv/iirXoK^),
ipeM, Od. 3, 463.-11. proparox., 'AKpoardiuov, t6, (uKpoi;, rrrd/ia) absol, Arist. Eth. N., but also aim.
&iip67TopQ^, OV, pierced at the end, with the edge of the lips, Dion. H. II. =(l/c- — nvi or Trpdf riva. Plat. Ale. 1, 107 E,
an opening at the end, Nonn. Dion. 2. po^'uatov. Posidon. ap, Ath, 154 B. of, Ruhnk. :
and (iKp6;t<'^?' o"' (Arist. Eth. N.), the cool shore, to enjoy one's self, Lat. 'AnTti/ioaivri, rig, ri, pfSerty,. Eccl.
in actis esse, convivari, Plut. 2, 668 B. from
!=aKTaCva.
II. 'AKTrJuav, ov, gen. ovof, {a priv.,
'Axra^a, /ttf, ^, a fine Persian state KT^/ta) without property, needy, poor,
Dio G. robe, Democr. ap. Ath. 525 D, cf. Lob. c. gen. xpvaolo, poor in gold, 11.9, 126.
Psaumis, Pind. O. 5, 18. 2. a cele- — an old name of Attica, also 'Ajcttj, hence
brated physician of Agrigentum, Callim. Fr. 348.—-in, 'Aktoiov dipof. '
'AKTlvoj3oXca, ag, tj, the shooting of
Diog. L., etc. Mount Actaeum, in Scythia, Lye.- rays, Plut.
'AKpuvla, a^, ij, in Aesch. Eum. IV. 'A/cratof, ov, 6, Aotaeus, masc. 'AxTlvolSdlog, ov, {durig, /3d^/lu)
188 usu. taken as =/iiipoT^piaafi,6(, pr. n. Pans., Apollod. radiating.
a cutting off the extremities, mvtilation, \'AKTatuv, ovog and uvof 6,Actaeon, , 'Atctlvoypd<jila, ag, ^, (aKrlg, ypd-
which Herm., Opusc. 6, 2, p. 41, de- son of Aristaeus and Autonoe, grand- ipu) a treatise on radiation,hy Democr.
nies to be possible : the Schol. in- son of Cadmus, Eur. Bacch. 230. ap. Diog. L. 9, 48.
terprets Kaicoi uKp. by kukuv uSpoi- 'AKTia, Of, i], contr. aKTrj, the elder- 'AKTlvoeiSfjg, ig, {ctKTig, eldog) like
atc, the height of woe but the pas-: tree, sambucus nigra, Hipp. rays, Philostr.
sage is prob. corrupt, cf. x^ovvtg. 'Akt^Uvos, ov, (a priv., Kriavov) TAjcTlvdeig, saaa, ev, (iKTig) emit
'AKpQvv^, vxo;, 6, (uKpof, 6wf)= without property, poor, Anth. ting rays. Or. Sib. 8, 376, where the
ixpuvuxog. 'AKriftoToi, ov, (a priv., Krev/fu) t is incorrectly made short.
'Axpavvxta, ^l, (a«pof, ovti^ the tip UTicombed, unkempt. Soph. O. C. 1261. 'AKTivog, 71, ov, {liKT^) of etder-wood,
of the naU : hence any extremity, the 'Atcriov, verb. adj. from ayu, one Theophr.
top of a mmmtain,^aKp6pEia, Xen. musiZead, Plat., Xen slpriVTivaKTiov, '.
AKTlvo^6pog, ov, (&icTlg, (fipu)
An. 3, 4, 37. one must keep peace, Dem. II. rnie —
'
bearing rays. —
2, as subst. a radiated
'AKp<Ji'ii;j;of, ov, {aicpoc, fivuf) with must go or march, Xen. sheU-fish,.Lat. pecten, Xenocr.
or having nails, claws, hoofs, etc. ] 'AnTepUoTog, ov, {a priv., KTepetia) 'AKTlvarog, ^, ov., furnished with
'epb^ iiKpCiVVxa, the tips of the fingers, without funeral rites, Anth. rays, Lat. radiatus, Philo.
ii
tel. 79; ixvf] iiKp., the traces of ime
walking on his toes, Plut.
'AnTEp^Q, ^f,=foreg.. Or. Sib.
'AKTipwTOQ, (a priv., «:Tep£fu)=
"AKTtov, ov, t6,=ukt'^, Ael. II. —
as pr. n. Actiurn, a promontory of
'AKpupeta, Of, ij, {uKpog, Qpog) a &KTepU(!Tog, Soph. Ant. 1071. Acamania, famed for the victory of
mmmtain ridge, Xen. Hell. 7, 2, 10, 'Akttj, i)g, ij, {ayw^i) the sea-beach, Augustus over Antony ; also a town
—
and Polyb. 11. as pr. n. Acrorla, the strand, Hom. : strictly the place where on the same ; Thuc. 1, 29 Strab. ;
territory of the city Acrorli, on the the waves break, opp. to MfiTjV, like strictly neut. from
Alpheus, Xen. Hell. 3, 2, 30 hence ; from ^yvv/xt, hence, usu.
Itriyitlv "AKTtog, ov, (aUTTi) of or on the sea-
'Aicpupstot, ol, the inhabitants of with epithets denoting a high rug- beach, epith. 01 Pan as god of the
Acrorli, Id. 7, 4, 14. ged coast, Horn.
Tprixela., iil/riX'^, coast, Theocr. 5, 14, cf. &U7rXayKTog
'AKpupla, as, %
{uKpoc, l>pa) day- and in wpopl^reg, Od.
plur. a/cral and XiuEvlTTig ; and of Apollo, Ap.
break, Tiieophr. 5, 405 10, 89
; also a tract by the sea,
:
Rh. 1,402.
'AKpaTqpid(ij,{.-dao,to cut off the Hdt. 4, 38 even of rivers, Nel^ov,
:
i'AicTic, ivog, S, Actis, founder ot
aKpuTTfpta or extremities, esp. the Pind. I. 2, 62, ^i/i6evTog, Aesch. Ag. Heliopolis, Diod. S.
hands and feet, to mutilate, like fiacxo.- 697, 'A;i;ipovror, Soph. Ant. 813.— 'A/tTif, Ivog, 71, (cf. uktIv) a ray,
Wfeiv in the strict signf first in
: The word seldom occurs in Att. beam,\esp. of the sun, freq. from Hom.
Polyb. but of ships, i/cp. rfif m)&-
: prose, but v. Xen. An. 6, 2, 1, Lycurg. downwards hence //iaaa iiKrlg,
af, Hdt. 3, 59, so too in mid., x!en. 149, sq. —
n. in gen. any raised place,
:
lell. 6, 2,
fe" 36 : and Dem. 324, 22, has edge, like the sea-coast, Lat. ora, xa- of fire and lightning, Pind. P. 4, 352,
pf. pass, in mid. signf. ^KpuTjiptaa- fiaTog, of a sepulchral mound, Aesch. Soph. Tr. 1086 ; of the eyes, Pind.
Uhiot TtX^ iraToldag, having ruined Gho. 722, ISduiog, of an altar. Soph. Fr. 88 hence metaph. brightness.,
their countries. —
II. intr. to form a pro- 0. T. 183, cf. Aesch. Ag. 493.— III.
;
the extremities, mutilation, Diosc. nesus, between Troezene and Epi- root as litaatit.)
'AKpoTT/ptov, ov, TO, {uKpog) any daurus. Died. S. 3. the peninsula— YAKTiadvng, 6, Actisanes, a king of
topmost or proTninent part, e. g. ovpEOg, on which Mount Athos rises, Thuc. Aethiopia, Diod. S.
a mountain-peak, Hdt. 7, 217 : v>?6f , a 4, 109.-4. Ka?4> ^ region in Sicily, "AKTioTog, ov, (a priv., Kn'fu) k»-
ship's beak, hat. rostrum, Hdt. 8, 121 Hdt. 6, 22. 5. XevKij, an island
also inpuTTJoia irpv/i.vijg, H. Horn. the Euxine, Eur. And. 1262.
— m built ; uncreate, Eccl.
'AKTlrrig, ov, 6, (uicttj) a dweller on
33, 10 absol.— 1. in plur. the extremi-
:
'Aktti, fj(, 71, (aywfu) strictly fem. the coast; &kt. %t6og, stone from 'Akt^,
ties of the body, hands and feet, fingers from iiKTog, broken, bruised, and so as i. e. Pentelic marble. Soph. Fr.
—
and toes: Thuc. 2, 49, etc. 2. in subst. ground, bruised com, Lat. mola,
sing, a promontory, Find. 01. 9, 12.
72. [(]
'AKTiTOg, ov, poet, for a/CTiUTog,
groats, meat, bread made thereof, a;A0/- uncultivated, H. Hom. Ven. 123.
3. the end of a gable or pediment, i. e. Tov lepov aKTTj, fivXri^aTov uX^irov VAxTopliTig, ov, 6, son or descendant '
the top, and ends of the base, on uKTii, ^Tifi^TEpog uKTij, II. 11, 630;
of Actor, II. 16, 189, and in later
which stood statues. Plat. Grit. 116 13, 322, Od. 2, 355: some supply poets.
D. Hence VAKTOalg, l6og, ii. Actons, femal
57
— — ;: :;
lom 'AKrufi. neutral votes are said to have been baster, Theophr.
f'AKTopiuVj avog, 6,='AKTopt09i;, thrown. Poll. to. uKvpa, the unim-
:
'ATia^aarpoBriKri, nd h {dl&paa
alabaster oma
n. 11, 750. portant parts of the body, Galen.— rpog, dfiKTi) a case for
t'AKTOf, ij, 6v, verb, from aya, III. of words and phrases, used in gn m£nts : oh gen. a small box, esp. for
brought, collected, Plut. C. Grace. 7. improper sense, Lat. improprius, Cic. ointment, Ar. Fr. 463.
'AlCTup, opoQ, 6, (uyw) a leader, Fam. 16, 17. 1. Adv. -poig. Hence 'AUBaarpov, ov, To,=sq., only in
thief, ,Aesch. Pers. 557. II. a leash, — 'AKvpoD, w, f. -(I)(7Q, to make of no N. T., tor plur. hUpaarpa, belongs
=dy(jy™£'.— III. as pr. n. Actor, son effect, to cancel, set aside, Dion. H. to sq.
of Myrmidon, king of Phthia,ApoUod. N. T. Matt. 15, 6. Hence 'JUidlSaaTpog, 6, also ^, alabaster,
—
_
I, 7, 3. 2. son of Dion in Phocis, 'AKvpoGig, eug, rj, a cancelling, Dion. liKaBacrplTrig XWog, not however
Pihd. O. 9, 104.— 3. son of Phorbas, H. the same as ours, but a calcareous
Pans., Apollod. i. son of Azeus in
[«]
'Anvpariov, verb, adj., one must spar, Hdt. 3, 15, —
II. that which is
Orchomenus, II. 2, 513. 5. son of — cancel, Clem. Al. wrought or made of it, a box, casket, '
Hippasus, an Argonaut, Apollod. 'Axiporog, ov, verb, adj., uncon- case, esp. for unguents, Ar. Ach. 1053
^AKTopio, tj, to be an liKTupog. fim^ed, Eur. Ion 800. [jj] (ubi Dind. liUfiaBTOv) and because :
'AiiTupdc, ov, 6, (uKTij, upajaguard AKVT^ptov, ov, r6, sc. <j>dp/iaicov, these were made pointed at top,
of the coast. ^
a drug to cause abortion, dub. I. Hitip. Plmy gives this name to rosebuds
'AlivPipvriTog, ov, (a priv., itvBsp- "AjiVTOg, ov, (a priv., K'6a)=aKV- heterog.' plur. IcUPaarpa, Theocr.
vdo)) without pilot, not steered, Plut. Bog. 15, ll4, Agath. Ep. 61.
Caes. 28, Luc. f'AKMag, avTog, Acyphas,a, town
i, 'A?i,aPaarpo<p6pog, ov, {d?AJ3aa-
'AKifievTog, ov, (o priv., icv^eia) of Doris usu. called Pindus, Strab. rpog, (jiipu) carrying alabaster vases,
risking nothing upon a die : venturing AaoSiiviaTog, dv, (a priv., kuSu-
' Aesch. Fr. 358.
nothirig, prudent, M. Anton. \v\ vi^(S) untried, unexaTnined, Ar. Lys. 'AXdBri, ng, ii, coal-dust, soot, ink
'AKiBripog, ov, (a priv., KvB^pji) 485. —
made therefrom. II. a kind oljish.
like ava^poSiTog, Lat. invenustus, 'Akuk^, jj, {.htdj) a point, edge, Lat. 'AXd^rig, or 'AA^d/Jj/f, tjto;, 6, a
without charms, Cic. Fam. 7, 32, 2. [6] acies,d&upbg, II. 10, 373, ^^?xog, Id. fish of the Nile, Ath, in Plan, also
:
'Anvdbg, ov, (a priv., kvu) unfruit- 13, 251, etc., in prose in Arr. and alabetes.
ful. Call. H. Apoll. 52 also iiKVTog.: Luc. VAAa^<!rv, miog, &, Alabon, a river
' AniiKXlbg, ov, (a priv., miiKog) one 'AK^Xiarog, ov, (a priv., KaM^a) and city of Sicily, Diod, S.
who has not gone the round of studies, not divided into clauses or members, fAXayovla, ag, i/, Alagonia, a city
opp. to kyKVKXwg, Plat. (Com.) In- Dion. H., like sq. of Messenia, Pans.
cert. 62. 'AjcaXog, ov, (ffl priv., Kahiv) with- "AAaSc, ady,, {dXg) towards, to, mto
fAnvlrita, ag, ri, Aquileia, a city of out limbs or Tnembers, Pans. 2. izepl- the sea : Horn, says elg dXads. II. —
Cisalpine Gaul, Strab. ; hence ol odog, not divided into clauses. aka6e [iHarai, name of the second
'AKvXijioi., Hdn. 'AK&kuTog, ov, (ffl priv., koUo) un- day of the Eleusinian mysteries, the
'AnvTitarog, ov, (a priv., kvMcj) not hindered, free, Luc. Tim. 18. Adv. 16th of Boedromion, Polyaen.
to be rolled about, or carried along, im- -T6)f, Plat. 'AXdSpoiwg, ov, dithyrambic word
moveable. —
II. also raetaph. icpaStTj, YAii6iJ,aaT0s, ov, (a priv., tca/idl^tS) in Ar. Av. 1395, by some derived
an undaunted heart, Timon ap. Ath. not having feasted or eaten, Liban. from uXhapLat, the bounding race, by
162 F : but ova ItKv'ktaTog, voluble in '
AKtdjj^orjrog, ov, (apriv., KOfiuSiu) others from fiAf and Spa/teZv, a race
speech. Id. ap. Sext. Emp. [S] not made the subject of c&medy : in gen. over the sea.
t'A/fvAAtof, ov, 6, the Lat. Aquilhus, not ridiculed, only as adv. -rue, Luc. VATm^Io, ag, ^, Alazia, a city of
Strab. V. H. 1, 2. Pontus, Strab.
'AkvXoc, 7], an esculent acorn, fruit 'Atcav, ovTog, 6, (u/fiy) a javelin, fAAa^tp, Tpog, 6, Alazir, a king ot
of the 7rp?rof,'Lat. ilex, or of the &pla, dart, smaller and lighter than the Libya, Hdt. 4, 164.
Od. lO, 242.—II.
the beech-mast, Nic. lyxog, Hom. 'ATM^oveia, ag, if, the character of
'AK-vfiavTog, ov, (a priv., Kv/ialvu) 'Akux',- uKovaa, &kov, gen. ukov- an dXa^Giv, vain-boasting. Plat., etc.
not washed by the waves, waveless, calm ; Tog, etc. , Att. contr. for aiKuv, against 'A\aJ^6vKViia, arog, t6, an impudenU
^d/iadot, above water-mark,^\iT. Hipp. one's uiill, perforce, even in Hom., v. lie, Ar. Ach. 87 from :
146. [ij] 240,987. [a] lie, Xen., etc, c, ace. rei, to pretend,
:
Anth. —
Theophr. Char. 23. II. as adj. swag-
of language, Gramm. 'A>la;8ap;tf^u, ai,f. -^(TU, to be u.7i,a- fering, boastful, braggart, Lat. eUrriosus,
'AKvptevTog, 'ov, (<z priv., Kvpisva) [dt. 6, 12 : dA. ^&yoi. Plat, Rep, 560
(3dpxvs, Joseph.
nat ruled, suffering no master, late. 'AXafidpxvgi ov, 6, a word of dub. C : superl, dXa^oviorarog or -Itrra-
AicvpoXoyia, a, -rjau, to speak in- origin, the title of the chief magis- Tog, Plat. Phil. 65 C.
correctly,Philo ; and trate of the Jews at Alexandria, prob. i'A^d^t^eg, civ, ol, the AlazSnes, a
'AKvpoXoyia, ag, tj, an improper a chief tax-gatherer', Joseph., cf. Sturz people of Scythia, Hdt, 4, 17,
phrase, Dion. H. from : de Dial. Maced. p: 65 sq.: Cicero fAXaJ^^toc, ov, 6, Alazonius, a river
'A/ciipo^oyof, ov, {Hxvpog, A^yw) calls Poinpey Alabarches, from his of Albania, Strab,
speaking incorrectly. raising the taxes. 'AldBeia, uTuW^g, Dor, for a^r/Beta,
'Aiivpog, ov, (ffi priv., Kvpog) without 'AXaBapxla, ag, r/, the offite or resi- dXTjOrig.
KV'pag or authority. —
I. of laws. Sen- dence of the itXapdpxvS' Joseph. 'AMdelg, Dor. for hlridetg, part
tences, etc., 710 longer in force, can- 'A7idPapxog,,o, less usu. form for from lik&oiiai.
aor, I pass,
celled, not enforced, set aside, v6/log, lAafSapyriS' 'AXdBjiTog, ov, (a priv., Xo0mv)=
Thuc, dk?!. Plat. : ampov iroiuv, 'ATiApaaTog, ov, 6, liXajiaarlTrig, 6, HhridTog not to be deceived, Aesop.
:
Dem., to have no force, be set aside. — Ath. T. 3, 151. VAlal, av, and 'AXioj, ai, Halax, 2
II, of persons, having no right or 'A^a^dariov, ov, t(5, dim. from Attic demi.— 1. 'ATuil ' Apa^rivlSsg,
power, Tivdg, over a thing, Plat. The- iiKdBampog, Att. for aXapdarpioV, Halae Ara^pheinides, between Mara-
aet. 169 E, or c. inf , Id. Legg. 929 E. Eubul. Steph. 7. thon and Brauron, Eur. I. T. 1452,
-i-2. so too of things,
uKvpog It/jt^o- 'A'ka^aawl'njg, i, also fem. lika- Strab. 'Alijist, in Halae, Plut. Aut;
Digitizedby Microsoft®
;,
esp. at the begmning of the fight, swallowing, Nic. ; according to others ly in N. T., and Eccl. cf. Buttm. ;
wail, N. T. Marc. 5, 38 ; to utter an without light of sun. Soph. Tr. 091 pov, in ace,
inharmonious sound, to tinkle, to clank, met. dXa/inijc So^a, Plut. Phoc. 1. 'AXaaTog, ov, not to be brooked or
1 Cor. 13, 1 : c. ace. vix^v Wk., to Hence forgotten, insufferable, unceasing. Tziv-
shout the shout of victory. Soph. Ant. 'AXaiiirta, Cf, i], want of light. 6og, uxog, Hom, ; aXaoTov ddvpo/iai,,
133. Hence VAXdvot, uv, ol, the Alani ; 57 'AXa- ineessantly, Od. 14, 174 ; abominable,
'AXa^df(Of, epith. of Mars, to
i, vla, the country of the Alani, Luc. horrible, shocking, accursed, first in II.
whom the battle-cry is raised. Tox. 61 ; Dion. P. 22, 261, where Hector is called aXa-
'A/laXdTdf, 6, Dor. for dAaAiyrdf, 'AX&ouai, impf. iiX6iiriv ; fut. hXri- are, accursed! then in Soph., and
Pind. ao/tai (in comp. with cm6, Hes. Eur., cf. aXdoTop. (Usu. deriv. a
'AXaX^, . later form for AXoXd, Scut. 409) ; aor. iiXr/driv, poet. IMj- priv., Xadelv, XijBri : but rather perh.
needlessly questioned by Buttm. 8riv, dep. mid., or perh. simply mid., from aXri, dXdouai, cf. Lob. Paral.
Ausf. Gr. ^ 34, 2. to wander, stray, or roam about, Hom. 450, n.)
a perf. form from &Uo-
'A2.d7iTi/iai, etc. : usu. c. prep., as dX. Karb irsM- 'AXdoTOip, opog, 6, the Avenging
fiai, but only used in pres. signf to , ov, aarea, II. 6, 201/ Od. 15, 492,
lir" Deity, Lat. Derus Vindex; with or
wander or roam aboitt, without object also c. ace. aX. yTJv, to wander through without dat/ioiv, Trag. passim : hence
or purpose, or like a beggar, II. 23, or over the land. Soph. 0. 0. 1686, in gen. an avenger, persecutor, torment-
74, etc. : also of things, /wpla hiyph iTopff/iOvc, Eur. Hel. 532: c. gen. to or, so PovKdXtM dXdcTup, the herds-
kot' i,vSp£)irovs hWATirat, Hes. <jp. wander away from, miss or be without men^s plague, of the Nemean lion.
100. Cf. LXaXvarriixai. a thing, Pind. O. 1, 94, cf. Eur. Tro. Soph. Tr. 1092.— II. pass, he who suf
'AXdXiiroi, ov, {a priv., XaMo), 635 : also to wander from home, be ban- fers from such vengeance ; hence the
unexpressed, unutterable, N. T. Rom. ished, like ijievyew, Soph. 0. C. 444, and polluted
sinner, evil-doer, accursed
8, 26. [u] also with i/c c. gen., 1363. II. me- — man, Aesch. Eum. 236, Dem. 438, 28.
*AXaX7jT6g, ov, 6, (aXaXd) the war- taph. to wander in mind, to be' in utter t-III. As pr. n. <S, Alastor, different
cry, shout of victory, II. 16, 78, and uncertainty. Soph. Aj. 23. The more — men of this name, II. 4, 295 ; 5, 677,
Pmd. ; a loud or tumultuous shout, II. usu. prose form is irXavdadai. [aX etc., (from the same root with dXaa-
2, 149 also a cry of woe, wailing, U.
: sometimes poet.] Tog, q. V.)
21, 10. 'AXaoQ, &ii, not seeing, hlifnd, Od, 8, 'AXdrag, i, Dor. for dXr/rrig, Soph.
'AXaXr\T6q, io^, ^, Ion. for iXaXi;- 195 ; 10, 493 : dXaol, (as opp. to 6s- \_aXa\
Tos, dub. in Anth. dopKdrec) the dead, Aesch. Eum. 'AXatela, ag, 7, Dor. for dXrirela,
'Ahihte, 3 sing. aor. 2, always 322 : aXami kXnog dfiiidTuv, a wound Aesch.
without augment,
-KOI -Kotev, subj.
akaKKelv, -Kijiev
optat. akd'KKOi,^,
iiWkK^ai,
-Ki/ievai,
infin.
partic.
that brings blindness. Soph, Ant. 974.
— II. like Lat. caecus, dark, obscure,
Ap, Rh. [a^Sof, but Od. 10, 493 12, ;
Clem. Al. M
'AXdnvog, ov, (dXac) made of salt,
YA^yidov, OV, r6, Algidwm, *a city 'A\tyELv6g, f/, ov, (JiMya, cf. u\- dog) like ointinent, unctvmis, Hipp.
of Latium, Strab., written by Dion. ysivdo) grievous, sad, troublesome, t'AAetffr^, i7pof=(iAejjrTnj,Manelh.
Hal. 'A7i.yi,S&v,. )7i~2. a mountain troublous, Imroi dXeyEWol Safifiiitvai, 'AXelttttiplov, ov, to, (aAsl(^to) a
range in Latium, Dion. Hal. hqrses hard to break, II. 10, 402. ^11. — place for anointing in gymnastic
'Ailyif feif, eaaa, ev, (uAyof ) pain- acl. bringing pain, grief, trouble, dan- schools, or among the Romans at the
ful, grievous, bll^ig, Hes. Th. 214, tto- ger, Hom. baths, used also as a sudatory, The-
vog, 226. VAXEyTjvopldrig, ov, 6, son of Alege- ophr. ; v. Schneid. Vitruv. 5, 10, 5.
'klylav, ov, gen. ovog, irreg. com- nor,II. 14, 503. 'AXElirrjjg, ov, 6, (dXEt^u) strictly
par., and 'A^yiorof, ij, ov, superl. of VAXsy^vop, opoc, 6, (dX6ya, dv^p) an anointer : but USU. the trainer and
(tkyeiv6c, as K€iXkit>jv, KdXXtoTog, Alegenor, masc. pr. n. II., Diod. S. teacher in gymnastic schools, Lat.
formed from subst. &Xyog, more pain- 'AXsyi^Uff. -/ff(j,(<i^yw) to trouble aliptes, lanista, Arist. Eth. N., cf.
ful, grievous or distressing. Oi the one's self about a thing, to carefor, mind, Wytt. Plut. 133 B : hence in gen. a
compar. Horn, has only neut. &?i,yiov, heed : in Hom. always with the ne- tov noXiTiKiiv, Plut.
trainer, teacher,
which some made neut. from a posit. gat., ovK dTieylCstv tiv6c, to have no Peric. 4, T^g Kaxtag, Sext. Emp.
uTiyioc, usu. in signf. so much the care for a thing, also absol. II. 15, 106 Hence
worse, Od. 4, 292, cf. yixKiOf : he has in later Ep. without the negat. ; c. ^AXEiTTTiKdg, ^ dv, belonging to the
superl. only in U. 23, 655. [i Ep., ace. rei in Q. Sm. 2, 428. Only Ep. dXElVTTig, trained under him, Plut.:
i Att.] 'AXcyuvu, (dTiiya) Hom. only in * -K7, sub. rirvT), the art of training,
'Al^yof, EOf, t6, in Hom, any pain, Od., always with dalra and Satrag, Tim. Locr. Adv. -Kug, after the man-
whether of body or mind; trouble, a meal, and so like fitfivrjir-
to care for ner of an dXElwTjjg.
grief, distress, woe : he uses the plur. KEndat 66pirov, to take the meal : the 'AX^iTTTog, ov, verb. adj. from dXei-
much oftener than sing. ; in Att. general signf., to prepare a meal for <j)U, anoirued, Clem. Al.
prose not often used, ltXyri66v taking guests, only Od. 11, 186: after Ap. 'AXEttTTog, ov, (a priv., XEiiru) not
Its place. —
IL later, any thing that Rh. this signf. prevails ; 6oXo(ppoav- leftbehind, not vanquished, Eccl.
causes pain, Jac. Anth. 1, 2, p. 38, vriviXEyvvuv, H. Merc. 361 ; absol. 'AXelTTTpia, ag, tj, fem. of dXcin
Cakin to a%6yu.)—\ll. as pr. n. Al- Ap. Rh. 4, 1203. Only Ep. njg, name of a play of Diphilus
60
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— ::: : —
'kXeig, elaa 6v, drawn together, 'AXeKToplg, lSof,ij, fem. from iX^ic- in Teos, Strab.
hence either crouching, shrinking, II. Ttjp,a hen, Epich. p. 80. II. the — t'A^EfdixSpetof, o, ov, of or belong-
16, 403, or collected, standing rtadv, II. crestof a helmet, dub. in Alcae. 3. ing to Alexander.
21, 571, etc. : part. aor. 2 pass, trom 'AXeKToplmog, ov, 6, dim. from \'AXe^av6pe6g, iug, 6, an Alexan-
i6,')^«fi!, and belonging,
not to OXruu, iiXiKTup, a cock-chicken, Aesop. drian, Strab., etc.
but to eUu, d%ia. [HI 'AXeKTOp6h)ibog, ov, (iXixrup, ao- YA/is^avdpeuTLKdg, ij, 6v, Alexan-
drian, Ath., Luc.
t'Atef, CTTOf , 6, also 'AXijf, Halm, ^og) with a cock's comb, Plin.
a river of Lucania, Theocr. 5, 123 ; 'AXeKTopoipuvla, ag, ii, .{iXinTutp, ^AXe^avdpidTjg, ov, 6, Alexandrides,
cf. Cic. Att. 16, 7, 5.-2. a demus of ifiuv^)the crowing of a com : hence a historian of Delphi, Plut. Lys. 18.
i. e. the tmrd watch of the 'AXe^avdpl^u, to be like Alexander,
the island Cos, Theocr. 7, 1. cock-crow,
ftileiaiov, m, t6, Aleimim, a city night, from twelve o'clock to three, Ath.
of Elis, 11. 2, 617, called by Strab. Aesop. \'AXe^av6plv6g, tj, ov, Alexandrian,
'Afefftotov. 'AleKTog, ov, {a priv., Mya) that Diog. L.
VAKshioc, ov, 6, Aleisius, a river of cannot or must not be told, Polyb. \'AX^dv8piog, coUat. form of 'A^-
Elis, Strab. f'AXiicTpa, 71, Dor. for 'UXiKTpa, x^&vSpuog; 'AXe^dvSpiov, ov, to, Al-
'AXuam, ov, t6, (a priv., leio() Find. exandrium, a fortress of Judea, Strab.
an embossed cup : in gen.=(5e7rai', 'ATieKTponSiiov, t6, {hXinTup, 'AXe^avdptaT^g, ov, 6, a partisan of
Horn., usu. ;);pi}(Tfiov. II- the hip- — irovg) the constellation Orion. Alexander, Plut. Al. 24.
socket, Ath. 'AMKTpag, ov, (o Briv., XiKTpov) 'AXe^aviSpondTMi, aKog, 6, ('A^if-
'&3,eiaos, (i,=foreg., Ar. Fr. 521. unbedded : unwedded, Trag.
-AXeKxpa : avdpog, KdXa^) a flatterer of Alexan-
'k7i.uTela, Of, ii, (ukri)=aUrniia. yd/Jtuv ^/iiU'^/iaTa, strwings in a der,Ath.
'AXelr^g, m, 6, {uAt!) one who leads marriage that is .-no Tnarriage, i. e. a '.AXi^av6pog, ov, {ItX^u, dv^p) de
or goes astray, a sinner, a wicked per- lawless marriage, Sqph. El. 492: fending men, rroXefiog, Epigr. ap. Di
son, in Horn, of Paris, and the suit- ulcKTpa as adv., lb. 962. — II. sleep- od. 11, 4. —
II. Alexander, the usu.
ors : {iTixlrric rivbg, an offender against less. Lye. 353. name of Paris in II. as 3, 15, etc. 2.
one, an injwer, Ap. Rh. 1, 1338, cf. 'AXsKT^aiva, Tjg, 57, a hen, comic the famous king of Macedonia, son
i^iTBog, aXoird;- fem. of akenTproCxv for iiksKToplg, by of Philip, Plut. Alex., Arr., etc. A
'AAetTovpyijala, ag, y, {a priv., analogy of Uaiva, Ar. Nub. 667. \y\ name common to many other kings
XeiT(yvpyiu) exemption from XeiTOvp- 'AXeKTpvdveiog, ov, of a fowl, Kpi- of Macedon, Hdt. 5, 17 ; Thuc. 1, 57,
ylai and other puolic burdens, Strab. ag, Hipp. etc.— 3. tyrant of Pherae, Xen. Hell.
more usu. tiTi\eia. *AXeKTpv6vtov, ov, to, dim. from 6, 4, 34. Others of this name in
'AAeiTOtipySTTOf, ov, free from Xet- uTie/CTpviiv, Ephipp. Obel. 1, 8. Plut., Diod. Sic, etc.
lovpytui, Decret. ap. Dem. 256, 10. 'AXeKTpiiovowuhtg, ev, 6, (iiXeii- A%e^avdpudrjg, eg, {'AU^avdpog,
'
'AXet^a, t6, coUat. form of sq., Tpv(jv, iruXia) a poulterer. eidog) Alexander-like, Menand. p. 211.
found in Hipp. p. 620, Aesch. Ag. 'AXeKnyuovoiruXriT^piov, ov, t6, v. 'AAe^avefila, ag, ij, shelter from
322, and late Ep. also in prose, v. 1. for uMKTpvo-KuX., q. v. wind, Polyb. Mail 2, 451 from :
Jacobs ad. Ael. 12, 41, p. 433 Gottl. ; 'AXEKTpvovoTp6(l)0g, 6, a cock-feed- 'AXe^dvefiog, ov, (aXi^a, uve/iog)
would also restore it in Hes. Th. 553, er, llj,7i£KTpvuv,Tpi^u) Aeschin. aj>. keeping <j^ the wind, sheltering from, it,
cf. Buttm. Ausf. Gr. 1, p. 166 n. Poll. 7, 135. Od. 14, 529. [fa]
"AXeifpap, arog, t6, (aXe/0w) un- 'AXeisitpmovCiirig, eg, (JiXcKTpvuv, VAXe^dvap, opog, 6, Alexanor, son
guent, anointiriig-oil, oil, fat, used in eidog) like fowls, Eunap. of Machaon, Paus.
funeral sacrifices, Horn. ; uXeif ap 'AXsKTpiboir^'hjg, ov, 6,^i,XeKTpv- VAXi^apxog, ov, S, Alexarchus, a
iTTo Kidpov, fmb atMnKvnpluv, Hdt. ovoiruXng, Lob. Phryn. 669. commander of the Corinthians, Thuc.
2, 87, 04.—II. in gen. any thing for 'ATieKTpvOTnjlTiTr/ptov, ov, to, a 7, 19.— 2. a historian, Plut.
smearing with, hence in Theocr. 7, poultry-market, Phryn. (Com.) Cron. 4. 'Alexia, =
uM^a, in pres. only
147, pitdi, to seal wine jars. Aeol. — *A?.SKTpvii)v, .6v0g, 6, tj, a cock, hen, Pind. O. 13, 12: for several tenses
aXiTTira. [ ] Theogn. 862, Ar.Nub.fi63 S h\. giSu, : from sub uXi^u.
it V.
' A\n^aTlTng, ov, i, &pTog, bread 'tis cock-crow, Plat. Symp. 223 C. II. — aTog,T6,a defence, guard,
'AXi^ij/ia,
baked with oil Gt fax, Epich. p. 37. [w] as masc. pr. n. Alectryon, II. 17, 602. •help,Aesch. Pr. '479 dX. nv6g or :
'A^«'0<j,f.-^u : usu. aor, pass, riktl- Athen. Trpdf Tt, defence against . . , Plut.,
aBiiv, but aor. 2 i^TiiUijatv is read 'AXiiCTup, opog, 6, a cock, house- and Dion. H.
from MSS. by Bekk. in PL-it. Phaedr. cock, Horn. Batr. 193, Pind. 0. 12, 20, 'AXe^TJvap, opog, b,^, {dXi^Q, dv^p)
258 6 : pf. J7^ei0a,\Att. iX^Xttpa Simon. 130, etc. (akin to uXeKTpog, aiding man, esp. as epith. of Vulcan
pa«s. It^'^Xtpt/iai, though ii^XeL-nrm the sleepless.) and Aesculapius.
occurs ih Luc. Pise. 24,36 ; LXX. m 'AXiKTup, opog, 71, (a priv., Xiyo) 'AXt^7iBLg, eug, i, {dXe^iui) a keep-
^Xftftijoi, (acopul.,>l/7rof). InHom. =^aXeKTpog. iiie #! resistance, Hdt. 9, 18 : a help-
to anoint with oU, oU the skin, as was VAXeKTUp, ooog, 6, Alector, son of ing, Hipp.
done esp. after bathing : he joins Pelops, Od.4, 10.—2. father of Iphis, 'AXe^Teipa, ag, y, Anth., Nonn.,
a7ielil)ai or aM^paadai Mira iAaii/) king of Argos, ApoUod., Pans. fem. from
with another ace, as xpo" luMv 'AAE'Kfl, less usu. form for &Xl- 'AXe^TiTrip, vpog, i, (d^^fu) one
Una UX. without iXal(^, Od. 6, 227, f£j, to ward off, avert, Ttvt TL, Anth. who keeps off, a helper, guardian, lA,
(cf. Xlird) but ovara aXelTJjat, to
: hence comes the Homeric aor. mid. lidxng,one who keeps the fight off
smear OT stop wp the ears, Od. 12, 47, iiKi^aaBat, to ward offfrom one's self, the rest, a champion, II. 20, 396 Xoi- :
177, 200.-11. later in gen. like iira- repel, i.X(^u, and aXxu. p,ov, a protector from plague, Ap. Rh.
Xelipu in Horn., to anoint, daub, plas- 'AXiXatov, ov, t6, {aXg) salted oil, 2, 519 as adj., (iX. teadf, Opp. Hal.
:
ter, grease, besmear, dye, alfiart, Hdt. Hipp. 4, 42. Ep. word, used, however, by
3, 8, lilXrt,), Xen., Tpt/mdiu, Plat. 'AXi/iOTog, Dor. for hXi/iOTog, Xen. Oec. 4, 3. Hence
esp. to anoint for gymnastic contests, Synes. Adv. -Tag, Call. Cer. 91. AXe^TJT^piog, la, tQv,Jit or able to
'
heTi<x=yvuv6^ea6ai, Pint., oi aXet- AXev,Dor.and Ep. 3 pi. aor. 2 pass, keep off, defend or help, esp. as epith.
itiouevoi, the pupils of the gymnastic from elXu, for ^dXTjffav, they crowded of the gods, like Lat. Averrunci,
school, Bookh. Inscr. 1, p. 364: together, i. e, they drew back, retired, II. Aesch. Theb. 8, Eur. H. F. 464 to :
freq. in late prose, cf. ttXel-irrrig.-^ 'AXe^alBpiog, ov, (i^^fu, aWprj) Xen. an amulet, Theophr.
:
III. towipe out, blot out, extinguish, ef- screening from the chill air. Soph. Fr. 7j, 6v,^dXe^nT^pwg.
'AXe^^TiKog,
face, like Imere, also &>loa^, litura. 120. opog, 6,=ttef);™p, of
'AXe^Tup,
'AXettbtg, eo>g, h, an anointing, dve- i'AXe^Ofievdg, ' ov, 6, Akxamenus, Jove, Soph. O. C. 143.
*
.«^, Hdt. 3, 22. masc. pr. n. Polyb., etc. 'AXe^tdpn, 7ig, 7/, {dXi^u, dpd) she
AXexTalva, to stmt like a cock, fAXe^dvdpa, ag, i], Alexandra, an- that keeps off a curse, or (from 'Aprig)
Hesych. other name ofCassandra,Anth., Paus. she that guards from death and ruin,
'AXeicrnp, wog, 6, (6Aifu) a de- YAXe^vdpEia, ag, ij, AlexandrSa, a Hes. Op. 462, iiX. {iduvog, a wand
fender, helper, dub. city of Egypt near the Canopic that served as an amulet, Nic. [ap]
'A^KTdpeiog, ov, (aXcKTup) of a mouth of the Nile, Arr., Strab., etc. VAXe^tdprig, ovg, 6, Alexiares, son
fowl, iid, Synes. The namq of many other cities found- of Hercules and Hebe, ApoUod.
t AXeKTopidevg, iug, 6, dim. of ed by Alexander or named in honour VAXe^lag, ov, 0, Alexias, an Athe-
i?.iKTup, Ael. N. A. 7, 47. nian archon, Xen. Hell. 2, 1, 10.
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: — : :
hXtono, II. 20, 147, part. hXtv- rare remove, keep far away. Aesch.
to
nasc. pr. n. Find. P. 5, 59. opt. :
tAXeftfliOf, ov, b, Alexibius, masc. TlXevaTO or liXevaTO, II., inf. itXia- =kXtoiiai, in pres., Hes. Op. 533,
pr. n. Paus. oBai, l\., liXevaaBaL, Hes. ; subi. iiX- the other forms v. sub IMojiat.
'AAE'Q, imperf. iXami
'AXs^iyu/ios, ov, (iiXi^a, ydjiog) errai, Od., also liXmeraii Od. 14, f. -6aij,
keeping off, shunning marriage, ^an-xm, 400 : dpt. tiXiatTO, Od. 20, 368 im- :
perf. act. Att. dX'qXeKa, perf. pass.
Nonn. perat. uXm)aL, II., hXiaaBe, Od., etc. aXiXEaimi, Thuc. 4, 26 (where how-
fA/lef^da, Of, A, Alexida, daughter To avoid, shun, usu. c. ace. rei, liX. ever Bekk. dXrjXefiai), Hdt. 7, 23,
of Amphiaraus, Piut. Qu. Gr. 23. BiXos, ddvaTov, etc., Honl., rarely c. later ^Xea/iai, Diosc. To grind,
f A%eUSTIIJ,OQ, ov, b, {aki^a, ifijiog') ace. pers. as Od. 9, 274 also c. inf. :
bruise, and dX^du,
pound, like dXidtJ
Mexidemus, a Thessalian, father of to avoid doing, omit to do, 11. 23, 340, Kard irupov dXeaaav, Od. 20, 109:
Menon, Find., Plat. Men. Od. 14, 400 absol. to escape, flee, II.
: ;8i'of iiXri'XeiUvog, a civilized life, in
'
KXt^lKUKOg, ov, (u/lifu, KOKOV) 5, 28, Od. 20, 305 to neglect, Hes. : which one uses ground com and not
keeping off ill or mischief, II. 10, 20. Op. 732 cf. &Xev. :
raw fruits, v. Meineke ad Amph.
fAXefi/c/l^f, ^ovg, b, Alexicles,Xii4iSG. 'AAsofi 6v, Dor. for ^Xebg, Orph. Gynaecom. 1. (Ferh. akin to IXo,
pr. n. Thuc. 8, 92. t'A/lEOf, ov, S, Aleus, a king of Ar- bXai, oiXai, Lat. mala, molere, Buttm.
V K'Xs^LKpaTTjQ, ovg, 6, Alexicrates, cadia, Ap. Rh. 1, 170. Lexil. p. 259.)
masc. pr. n. Plut, Pyrrh. 5. 'A/ledn^r, V""!; ^' "" assem- 'AX(a,=dXeitJ, only used in mid.
(fi^Vi)
tiXe^Q,oyog, ov, {ii.\i^u', Uyog)
' blage, assembly, like adpotfftg, Gal. dXiouat, q. V. ^
masc. pr. n. Aeschin., etc. t6q) without scales, Opp. ^i] of escape, defence, shelter, from a per-
' KXe^ilifipoTog, ov, (aAE'fu, Pporog) 'AX^TTjcTTOf, ov, (a pnv., Xeni^u) son or thing, e. g. Sr/tav dvdpuv,
protecting mortals, Xby)^, Pind. N, 8, without scales, Archestr. ap. Ath. 311 II. 12, 57, of a breastplate, II. 15,
men from ill, Pind. P. 5, 122. fAXepla, ag, Vr Aleria, a city of emy, help, succour, Hdt. 9, 6 shelter, :
an antidote, Lat. remedium. Fiat. in : ['AXirptov, ov, to, Alatrium, a city livBelcBat, to tell the whole truth about
gen. a remedy. of Latium, Strab. the lad, Od. 11, 507 : so too in Att.,
t'Ailef/fjv, wvof, 6, Alexion, masc. 'AXsTptg, idog, r;, a female slave elneiv Trjv dXijBeiav, XPV"^'"' 'V
pr. n. Plut. who grinds com, Lat. malitrix, yvvff dXriBelg., also in plur, Isocr. p. 190
'AAE'Sn, or dXe^la, q. v., fut. dXerplg, Od. 20, 105.—2. at Athens, A, Menand. p. 410.—2. but in Att.
aXe^oo), fut. mid. dXe^TJuo/iai ; aor. one of the noble maidens who prepared also opp. to appearance, truth, reality,
act. opt. uXe^Tidut, Od. 3, 346, aor. the meal for the offering-cakes. II. — epyov, Thuc. 2, 41 ; r^ dX-^Bela, iti
inf. mid. «A^fotrSot, part, i/tefa/is- ,
an msect found in mills. very truth, rarely dXjjBel^, as Plat.
vof, subi. liXe^d/ieafta, as if from 'AAeTOV, avog, b, a grinding place, D Frot. 343 : iTT" dXifBeiag, in truth
uMku, Horn. —
to this must be re-
:
mill, Ath. and reality, Dem. ; but irr" dXrjBela,
ferred the poet. aor. 2 ^XaXnov, 'AJIeu, or dXev, prob. shortened for for the end or alike of truth, AescL
rarely aXaXKOv, inf. d,Xa?iK€iv, as if uX^ov, imper. from dXiojuat, avoid/ Suppl. 628, Ax. Plut. 891, also accord-
from uXku, Horn. To ward or keep cease ! Aesch. Pr. 568. ing to truth and nature, Theocr. 7, 44:
off,turn away or aside, hence to de- 'AXeviievog, part, of dXioiiai. p.ET' dXriBtlag, Xen., and Dem. /car" :
pers. et aco. rei, separately or togeth- noblest family of Thessaly, Hdt. 7, Ag. 1567 ; Trpof dX-^Buav, Diod. : ij
er, as uX. rtvt, to help one, II. 3, 9, G patron, of
; dX. Ttepl TLvog, Thuc. 4, 122 excel- :
Zsif Toy uXE^ijasie, Od. 3, 346, but fAXeoag, at 6, Almas, Pind. P. 10,8. lence, perfection, T^g larptKJjg, Plat.
most freq. tiX. Aavaoig kokov ijuap, 'AAEUp^Trtf, ov, b, of wheaten flour in Polyb. also real war as opp. to ex-
&XXijXoi( k6vov kXeSeiv, in Hat.
II.': {aXtupov), Diph. Siphn. ap. Ath. 115 ercise or parade realization, as of a :
oft. absol. : cf. aXaXnB, Mid. u/Wf- C. [£] dream or omen, Ruhnk. Tim. v. t^tj-
aadal two,, to keep some one off from 'AXevpofiavTuov, ov, to, (aXsupov, ynTai, fin. ^11. the character of the —
one's self, defend one's self against one, fiavTeiov) divination from flour, Oe- aXrjB^g, truthfulness, sincerity, Hdt. 1,
Lat. defendere, II. )3, 475, Hdt. 7, 207, nom. ap. Euseb. 55 ippevuv, Aesch. Ag. 1550 : frank-
:
also&Xi^aa6ai nepL Tivt or Tivog, Ap. 'AXevpd/iavTig, eug, b, {dXEvpov, ness, candour, Arist. Eth. N. III. the —
Rb. 4, 551 and 1488 also c. dat. in- : fl&VTig) one that divines from flour, symbol of truth, a sapphire ornament
strum.Soph. 0.T.171, where Buttm. epith. of Apollo, Lob. Aglaoph. 2, 815. worn by the Aegyptian highpriest,
holds dXi^erai for fut., EUendt for 'AXevpov, ov, t6, (dXia) wheaten Diod., and Ael.
pres. : to retaliate, to return like for flour, in gen.^ne meal or flour, usu. 'AXnBEvaig, eug, ij,=dXri6ua, II.,
like, to Xen. An. 1, 9, 11.
requite, m plur., distinguished from aXifiiTa, Sezt. £mp.
Soph, is the only one of Trag. who Hdt. 7, 119, Flat., etc._^ VAXTjBtVT^g, ov, 6, {dXrjdeia) a
has the word, and Xen. the chief au- 'AXsvpoKOiiu, Ct, {aXevpav, notu) speaker of truth. Max. Tyr. _
thority in Alt. prose. tomake wheaten flour. 'AXTjBevTtKbg, rj, 6v, idXjjBtiu))
t'A/l^fwi', uvog, A, Alexon, masc. pr. 'AXcvpoTrmig, eagi ij, (fiTxvpov) a truthful, frank, candid, Arist. Eth. N.
El. Polyb., etc. —
flow sieve. ll. the flour sift^ Gramm. Adv. -Kug.
'AXio/j-ai, contr. uXtviiai (Theogn. 'AXtvpiidrig, eg, (aiEvpov, eliog) 'AXrjBda, to he dXijdyg, to speak
575), a defect, mid., whose act. is like flour. Gal. truth, Aesch., etc. ; also in mid..
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, . . — ;; :
Wyoi liKiiBsvauai, Hipp. of divina- : and pass, from ft/Uu. like meal, meal-coloured,, niipv.
tions, (0 foretel the true event : but 'AA^Xlijia, uTiijXi/i/iai, Att. pf. act. "AXt/tov, ov, TO, {dXia) that which
also in pass, to come true, be fulfilled, and pass, from iksl^u, is ground,= uXevpov, Hipp.
^
Schneid. Xen. Cyr. 4, 6, 10.— H. c. 'A^Tifia, aro;, t6, (ukiu) strictly 'AXmiig, vog, 7i, Ion. for dXri, Call.
ace. rei, to speak as truth, as real and that which is ground, fine fiour : hence *AXSala, ag, ^, wild mallow, marsh
true, lOJiBsvaov K&vra, speak nought metaph. a subtle, wily fellow, like ivai- mallow, Theophr.
but truth, Batr. 14 hence to keep ont^s: Traknua, Tplufia, of Ulysses in Soph. VAXBaia, ag, ii. Althaea, daughter
word, Xen. Aj. 381, 390 (the deriv. from &.?.:! is of Thestius, wife of Oeneus, H. 9,
'A2ii8ijtv, Vii Vt Ion- for u^Stta, wtong). —
555. 2. title of a comedy of Theo-
Hdt. 'Ak^/iEvai, for HXTJvai, Ep. inf. of pompus, Mein. 1, p. 238. 3. a city —
'AXijfl^f, ^f, (o prif., * XriSo, 7.0- kahiv, aor. 2 pass, of eVKu, II. 5, 823 of Spain, Polyb. 3, 13, 5.
Belv) unconcealed, and so open, true, as 18, 76, to recoil, retire. ^'AWaiiiiviig, ovg, 6, Althaemenes
opp. to false, or to apparent. I. in — * 'AAHMI, root assumed for some son of the Cretan king Catreus
Horn, only as opp. to false, and that tenses of eVko, viz., aor. 2 pass, id- Diod. S. 5, 59.-2. one of the Hera
asu. in phrase a/lj;6te /jaib^aaaSat, Xr/v, inf. dX^vai, Ep. aX^ptevai, clidae, Strab.
dweiv, (lyopeiuv, except iXijflef hi- Buttm. Lexil. p. 256, sj. 'AXJBaivog, ov, 6, Althamus, a river
lanclv in Hdt., and Att. ro UkridiQ, 'Ai,riiioavvj], rjg, n, (uXj;) a wander- ofltaly. Lye. 1053.
:
TiXridig or to, liKriBta (ji), TuXtiBf. — ing or roaming, Ap. Rh. 'AXBaivu, f. ^dvu, to heal. Lye.
2. of persons, open, truthful, frank, 'AX'fiiiav, ovoc, i, rj, {iXdojiai) a pass, to heal over, gH well, Hipp.
honest, in Horn, only once liXj/B^e wanderer, rover, u%^ftovec iivSpeg, Od. 'AXBeEtg, sag, ff, a heeding, cure,
yyvv, II. 12, 433, so iiX v6og, Find. 19, 74, and without avSpeg, 17, 376. Hipp. From
0. 2, 167 olvof ilk. iBTi, in vino Ver-
; Ep. word. 'AXBioGU,. to heal, Aretae.
itas, Plat. Symp. 217 E : uX. Kplriif, 'Alrjvai, II. 16, 714, v. liKijiipai. 'AXB^g, io)g, 6, a healer, physician,
Thuc. 3, 56. — II.opp. to apparent, t°A%f, T/KOf, (5, TMex, a river in 'AA6E'Sl,=dXBa, from which we
true, really this or that, real, actual, lower Italy, Thuc. 3, 99. have the fiit. dXB^aa in Nic.
freq. in Att. : also realizing itself, 'AA^TTe^ov,, t6, v. h'ki'Kt.&orv 'A2fiAeig, eaaa, ev, healing, wholes
coming to fvlfilment, apd, Aescn. Theb. 'A/.))ffTOf, ov, {a priy., Xa/ilSdva) some, Nic.
946, cf. iXn0i.v6c.—ill. adv. uXijeuf not to be laid hold of or caught, hard to fAXBy/iivrig, ovg, 6,='AXBai/iivr!g,
Ion. a'hideug. Hat., truly, really, ac- catch, aXvJvrdTepoc, less amenable, ApoUod. 3, 2, 1.
Thuc. 1, 22 also cif dXijSuf,
tually, Thuc. 37. — II. incomprehensible, i'AXBnnta, ag, y, (™) Althevia, near
Plut. —
: 1.
Plat.—2. also neut. as adv., proparox. ^in. Stoic, dTiTiTTTa are things Sicyon, so named from Althepus,
akndEC itane ? indeed ? in soothl
; not to be made matter of choice, opp. to son of Neptune, Paus.
with ironical expression, Br. Soph. XntCTd. Adv. -TUf 'AXB^(TKO,=iXSaiva, prob. 1. ui
O. T. 350, Ar. Ran. 840 but to iXn- : 'A^^c, Ef, also hXrii, Ep. and Ion. Hipp.
6is, in very truth, really and truly, Lat. =Att. u,Bp6og, thronged, crowded, in a 'AXBriarripiog, ov, healing, whole-
revera. Plat., etc. mass, Lat. confertus, freq. in Hdt., some, Tu dXBijaTijpia sc. fdpfiaKa,
' K'K'qSll^oiJ.aL, dep. mid. :=li,'kri6eiu, and Hipp. hence prob. also dXia
: remedies, Nic.
Hdt. 1, 136 : later also ukriBLio, Nic, XiaxVVi the crowded hall, Gottl. Hes. 'A^^Of, EOg, TO, a healing, cure.
and Plut. Op. 491 (akin to aoXXrjg, SXif hence : 'A AG 12, Lat. alo, to make to grow,
'iLkriBtvoTMyla, of, ^, {LlriBLvbg, kXU^o, iiXla). [a, as appears from J&Zj.^eai, restore, only found in impf.
X6yog) a speaking truth, truthfulness, Hes. 1. c, if rightly referred to this pass. dXBsTO x^^Pi '^'*hand becam.e
Polyb. word, but at all events from GaUim. -whole or sound, 11. 5, 417,
, and part.
'kkriBlvdg,-/), 6v, (akjiBik) agreea- Fr. 86, and dXKo.'] dXjBoliivri, Q. Sm. 9, 475 (where
ble to truth, truthful, honest, Bern. but :
t"A7);f, CTTOf, 6, Hales, a river near peril.dXSouivy is better, v. Spitzn.).
—
USU. 2. real and true, actual, genuine, Colophon, Pans. Cf. the collat. forms uXBaiva, dXBia,
opp. to apparent or sham, freq. in fAX^aiov, ov, t6, ireSlov, Alesian dXBiaai^, iXBysKa, all rare.
Plat. cf; Donalds. N. Crat. 335.
: plain, a plain in Troas, Strao. 2. i'AXla, ag. Ion. 'AXtri, Tig, r/, Halia,
Adv. -v(jf, Isocr. Alesium, a mountain of Mantinea, a Nereid, 11. 18, 40.-2. ='AXiat.
'
kkfiBoyvuBla, i), (,&XjiB^c, yvCmai) Paus. YAXia,.rd, v. "AXeia.
a knowledge of truth. 'A^)70'tf,e(i)f,^,=a/li7, of the course 'AXta, ag. rj. Ion. dXlri, (hXrig) an
' KXriBoEirfig, is, IJAtiBtiq, itrog) —
of the sun, Arat. II. (iAto) a grind- assembly, gathering of the people, e. g.
speaking truth. ing. of' the Milesians, dXlrp) Kotuadai,
'
AXriarevTog, ov, (apriv., XijarHioi) and cvXXiyELV, Hdt. 1, 125 7, 134, ;
udvTig) a prophet of truth, Aesch. Ag, unpillaged, not plundered, Arr. etc. ; the word is rare in Att., but
1342. 'AXr/aToc, ov, (a priv.,* XijBa, XaBetv) quoted in Dem. 255, 21, from a By-
'AkriBofcOBeHa, {ukriBTJ^, fwBevu) Ion. for dXacTOC, not to be forgotten, zantine decree, and is freq. in Done
to speak truth, Democr. ap. Stob. p. very grievous, Phllo. II. act. unfdr- — Inscrr. ap. Bockh., in gehl. in the
140, 26. getting, Euphor. Fr. 50, where how- =
Doric states Attic iKKXyaia, Dorv
'Ak^Bd/ivBog, ov, (akiiB^i, uiBoc) ever Meineke uXXiarog, cf. Jac. A. [d-, cf. dXyg.']
speaking truth or Iridy, Id. ap. Gal. P. 7, 643. 'AXid, dg, «, (aAc) a salt-cellar, Ar-
'AXriBopKia, (ukijBijc, hpicog) to "AXtitui, subjunct. aor. 2 mid. chipp. Heracl. 6 ; aXtuv Tpunav, to '
swear truly, Chrysipp. ap. Stob. p. of aXXofiai, to leap, II. 21, 536. clear out the salt-cellar, empty it of the
196, 29. 'AXi^Tela, ag, rj, a wandering, roam- last grain, a mai-k of extreme poverty,
'kXriBoBvvri, i], poet, for uX'^Bua, ing, Eur. Hel. 934 ftom : cf. Pers., digito terebrare salinum. Call.
Theogn. 1224. 'AXijrevu, to be an dX^TTjg, to wan- Ep. 51, 1, where however it is writ
fAXriBoTrjc;, )?TOf, ri,=i.'^Beia, Jo- der, roam ahout, Horn, only in Od., ten parox, dXly.
seph. USU. of beggars, but also, of hunters, 'AXiddai, av, ol, (,aXg) seamm. Lob.
'AXriBovpy^S, ig, {uXrjB^Q, * I'pya) Od. 12, 330 in Eur. of exiles.
: Aj. 879 ; ace. to otnej:s,^sAemien.
acting truly. 'AA^Tjjf, 01), 6, (JiXdonai) a wan- 'AXXdeTog, poet. dXiaisTog, ov, i,
-^au, common Greek
'AA^flfci, f. derer, stroller, rover, vagahom, Hom. (dXg, lisTdg) sea-eagle, osprey, Eur.
for the Att. u^4a, first in Theophr., only in Od., and always of beggars Pol. 1, Ar. Av. 891. [aX, a]
cf. Meineke Pherecr. Coriann. 9. in Aesch. and Eur. also of exiles. 2. — 'AXtd^g, ig, {dX^, ay/u) blowing on
'Al-^iov Tziiiov, TO, (a>(.n) Aleian as adj. piag liXfiTng, Hdt. 3, 52. Fem. the sea, blowing sea-ward, only in Od.
plain, land of wandering, in Lycia or dXriTig, tdog, as adj. &X. iopH], an 4, 361 ; cf. 9, 285, and Nitsch ad 1.
7f,
Cilicia, II. 6, 201, Hdt. 6,95. Athenian festival in honour of Eri- VAXtai, av, al, Haliae, a town in
'A^^iof, oi», (a priv., Xfi'iov) with- gone, elsewh. alitpa, Ath. dX.iiu.i- ; Argolis, Thuc. 1, 105, (where Poppo
out com land or fields, poor, 11. 9, 125, pa, the fleeting doy, dub. in Plat. eflits 'AXidg) and so Diod. S. 11, 78,
267, opp. to 'KoXvXriCos. (Com.) ap. Hes^ch. II. as pr. n. Ale-— ol 'AXtelg, for the town itself ; hence,
'AXtiKro^, ov, (a priv., X^yo) un- tes, son of Icarius, ApoUod. 2. son — 6 'AXieig, and in pi. ol 'AXietg, the
ceasing, incessant, Horn, alvfays in of Hippotas, one of the Heraclidae, inhabitants of Haliae, Xen. Hell. 4, 2,
poet, form uXKnuTo^, so too Soph. king of Corinth, Pind. 01. 13, 17.— 3. 16.
Tr. 985, and late Ep. ; aXK. x^kov, worshipped as a hero in Spain, Polyb. f'AXidicfiov, ovog, 6, a river of Ae-
abating not from wrath, II. 9, 636. \'AXriTia, ag, r/, Aletium, a city of tolia, Hes. Th. 341.
Adv. -ruf, also uUi/ktov, II. Calabria, Strab. 'AXiavByg, ig, {dXg, dvBog) strictly
t'AAi/Kru, dof contr. oif, jj, Alecto, f* AXTfTtddat, Qv, ol, the descendants sea-blooming, Xiexice—dXiitdp^pog, of
also wr. 'AXXjiktu, Alecto, one of the ofAletes, i. e. the Corinthians .«!0 call- a bright purple, v. 1. Orph.
Furies, Orph., ApoUod. ed from Aletes, Catlim. Fr. 103. '\Xiop6g, 6v, {uXg) salted.
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,:: —; ; — :
t'AAiaf, uSoc, 71, (prop. fern. adj. y^ cohwed, Numen. ap. Ath. 305. C. of a sea life, Anth.
sub.) the territory of Haliae, 'Thuc. 2, 'AliEpyijc, ic, (uAf, *ipyu) working 'AXtKvriiiig, liog, 6, a m iiir^VTi,
56. in the .sea, fishing, 0pp. 11. =(iAoup- — car that goes upon the sea, Nonn. Dion.
t'A/ltof, ov, di the AUia, a river of y^f, purpk. 43, 199.
Italy, Plut. 'AA,iepyds, ov,={oreg., Norm. [
'AXmog, ilea, Ikov, Dor. for i/XlKog
'A.A.(af , acJof if, (aAf) of or belong-
, 'AXiepiciji, ig, (fiAf, JpKOf) sea-girt, Theocr.
ing to the sea : ij dAiuf, sub. KV/t^a, surrounded by the sea, Pind. O. 8, 34 'AXiicdg, dXtKdriig, worse forms foi
d fishing boat or bark, Moschion ap. and so oxSai, P. 1, 34, where some &Xvlcog, iiXvKbTfig.
Ath. 208 F. give it an act. signf., but v. Dissen. 'AXixpag, dTog, 6, jj, (dXg, Kepdv
t'A/liaf, or SAior, adv. coUat. form ^AXUvpta, arof, to, {IAlcvu) that vvfiC) Tnixed with sea or salt water.
of aAtf, Eur. Ion 733, v. Dind. praef. which is caught, a draught, Strab. f'AXiKpdrap, opog, (5,=eq.
ad Poet. Seen. Gr. p. xxv. 'AXtevg, i«f Ion. fjoc, and contr. 'AXiKptltjv, ovTog, 6, (HXg, Kpeluv)
'AXlOiBTOQ, OV, (o priv., Xidfo/zoj) iAjuf, Pherecr. Incert. 27, 6, (uAf, lord of the sea.
unbendiii^, unyielding, unabaiting, un- aXiog) one who has to do with the sea, 'AXiKprimg, tiog, 6, j), (uAf, Kprj
ceasing, not to be stayed or turned, and so— I. a fisher, Od. 12, 251.— II. irtg) founded on or by the sea, Nonn.
Horn., only in II. as epith. of pidxij, a seaman, sailor, Od. 24, 419 as adj. ; DioiL 1, 289.
KoXejio^, o/iadoc, y6oQ, 14, 57, etc. kptrag aXt^ag, rowers at sea, Od. 16, 'AXmpoKdXog, ov, ffiXg, KpoxaX/if)
neut. as adv. uXlafjTov odvpsadat, to 349, so dAietif arpaTdg, Opp. Hal. shingly, pebbly, Orph.
mourn incessantly, II. 24, 549 : ^A. 5, 121 BdTpqrog aX., Arist. H. A.
;
'AXiKpoTog, ov, (aXg, KpoTeu) prob.
&vl7i, Hes. Th. 611 used also in
: II. a kind of fish, Plut. 1. in Alcae. for iXlKTopog.
late Ep., and twice in Eur., viz., 'AXievTijg, ov, (5,^foreff. I. 'AXiKTVTCog, ov, (dXg, KTvnitS) sea-
Orest. 1479, and in Hecuba 85, 'AXtevTi-Kog, 7], ov, {dXisvtS) of or beaten, of ships, Soph. Ant. 9S3.
ovitot' kjiti (j>pijv wd' uMaarog ^pUj belonging to fishing, dX. irXolov, a fish- il. act. roaring on the sea, KVfia, Eur.
cei, never does my mind thu^ incessantly ing-boat, Xen., iiX. Blog, a fisher's life, Hipp. 754.
shudder. Cf. Buttm. Lexil. p. 406. Arist. Pol. jy iiX (with or without
: ^'jiXcKvai, uv, al, Htdicyae, a city
Only poet. TiyvTf), the art of fishing. Plat. Ton of Sicily ; hence ot 'AXtKvaloi, the
VA-XifiavTlQ, ISoc, ti, (tniTi,^, the tribe 538 D .: Soph. 220 B : itXievTixd, rd, Halicyaeans, Thuc. 7, 32.
Alibantis, a name applied by Lucian, halieutics, i. e. instruction in the art of 'AXlKvfLuv, ov, gen. ovog, {aXg,
Nee. 20, to the regions of the dead, fishing, a didactic poem of Oppian. KVfia) surrounded by waves, Anth.
V. UMBag- Adv. -liGig, after the manner of fisher- i'AXiKvpva, Tig, ri, Halicyma, a re
'AAi/3(ii'«jT0f, oil, (a priv., A(/3«m'u- men. gion of AetoUa, Scyl.
r6f) not honoured with incense, Plat. 'AXcsv(j,f.'eOa(j,{aXg) to fish for, ti, 'AXcKO)dijg, eg, {uXtKog, eldog) in-
(Com.) Poet. 1. Epicharm. p. 24 : to be a fisher, live on ferior form for dXvKoStig.
'AXlBaTZTO^, ov, (SAf, jSdTfTu) dip- the sea: also in mid.. Plat. (Com.) fAXiXMloi, av, ol, the AlUaei, a
ped in the sea, droumed therein, Nlc. Europ. 2. people of Arabia, Diod. S. 3, 45.
Al. 618., [uAi-, hut in Wic. 1. c. fiAj- 'AA/fu, f. -lai>, peif. pass, -JiXia/j-ai, t'AAiA^T, 5, an Arab. worel=o4pa
raetri grat.] (dXyg) to gather together, assemble, via, Hdt. 3, 8.
,
'Alljiai, avToc, S, (a priv., A(/3af) Hdt. 1, 77, etc. Mid. to assemble, to 'A2.tfti6uv, ovTog, 6, (aXg, fUduiv)
sapless, lifeless, dead, opp.to 6t£p6g, meet together, Hdt. 1, 63, etc. [u lord of the sea, like TTOVToi^Sbnt, Ar
Plat. Rep. 387 C
h«nce dA. oivog
: Elmsl. Heracl.404.] Thesm. 323.
of vinegar, Call. Fr. 88 ol uUfiav- :
'AXi^O), f. -iffo, (uAf) to salt. ^11. to — 'AXifievla, ag, i], want of harhows,
Tec=VEKpoi, Bentl. ad 1. II. as suhst., — feed with salt: Pass, to feed on or lick Hypend. ap. A. B. : from
of the Styx, the Dead River, Soph. salt, Arist. H. A. to be salted, to be : 'AXi/lEVog, ov, (opriv., Xifi^} with-
Fr. 751. [«Arj seasoned, LXX. Lev. 2, 13 N. T. ; out harbour, harboujrless, Lat, impor-
'AAtjSffiToo, ov. Dor. for ^A('/3aTof Matt. 5, .13 Marc. 9, 49. ; tuostis, Aesch., Eur., Thuc. 4, 8, etc.
Find., and Eur. i'AXc^uvtov, ov, TO, Halizonium, a in gen. giving no shelter, inhospitabh,
'AAt(3(5ii(j,f.-ii™,Aeol. for iiXidva, city on the Aesepus, Strab. opea, dvrXog, Eur. Hel. 1132, Hec.
to sink fi the sea, in gen. to sink. Call. VAXt^ovoi, or 'AXi^avEC, ov, ol, the 1025 inetaph. dX. KopSla, Eur. Cycl.
:
born, epith. of Venus, Plut. i'AXlBiparig, ov, 6, Hatifherses, an Diosc. also 6 aXtfiog.
^kXtyKLog, la, tov, rese?jd}ling, like, inhabitant of Ithaca, Od. 2, 157.-^2. 'AXifiog, ov, (a priv., Xtfidg) witfiont
Tivl, 11. 6, 401, but the compd. iva- son of Ancaeus, Paus. hwtger,'i,e. relieving hunger, Plut.
UyKiog is more freq. Ep. word, 'AXWtog, Dor. for siXWiog, Pind. VAXiHoitg or 'AXifwvg, ovvrog, 6,
used also by Aesch. Pr. 449. (of un- 'AAiSof ov, (a priv., AfSort withma
, HaBnms, a deme of the Attic trdbe
certain deriv. perh. akin to ^Atf,
: stones, not stony, of lands, Xen. An. Leontis ; hence AXi/ioimog, of Hali-
'
§A(KOf.), 6, 4, 5. —
II. without a stone set in it, mus, Dem., Pint., etc. : adv. 'AAt-
kXiyvyXutiaog, ov, (a priv., Aj7«if,
' —
of a ring, Poll. III. without the stone, l^ovvTdde, to Alimus, Ar. Av. 496. ,
yXutJca) with ho cUar'-toned voice, Ti- as a disease, Aretae. 'AAl^p^etf, eaaa, ev, {&Xg, /tipcS)
mon ap. Sext. Emp. 9, 57. AXLiidKu,0ov, ov, t6, a plant, in noTafwl, jflowing or murmuring irtto
'AAitStv^f, ig, (uAf, Mvrf) sea-tossed, Diosc, phystdis Alkekengi, Sprengel. the sea, II. 21, 190, Od. 5, 460, cf. sq.
Dion. P. VAXtKctpvacTGog, or ^AXtKdpvdrrdg, 'AXXfivpJjg, fc=foieg., Phanocl. 1,
'AA^dovof, ov, (uAf, dov^a) sea- ov, ij, Ion. 'AXiKapvriaaog, Halicar- 17, Ap. Rh.—
II. !=4AiOf, Anth.
tossed, oufiaTa, Aesch. Pers. 275. nassus, a Doriaii city of Caria, Hdt. t'AAivtfa, tov, rd, Alinda, a city of
'AAWoDTTOf, ov, (aAc, Sovirog) sea- 2, 178 ; hence 6 'A2,iKapvaaaevc, a Caria, Strab.
resounding, epith. of Neptuhe, Orph. native or inhabitant of Hal., Hdt. 'AXiyiiui, aor. dXlaai, cf. i^aXiv
'AAMpo/iOf, ov, f(JAf, Spap.elv) run- Praef dia, (like KvXivdia, KvXtaat), to make
ning over the sea, Nonn. 'AXiKla, ii. Dor. for riXiKla, Pind. to roll,set a rolline ; but prob. only
'AAi(5iiu, f. -iiffo, (uAf , Svu) to sink 'AA/KA)iffTor,ov, (fiAf, /cAOfu) sea- used in Pass. dXivoioiiai, poet. uMv-
into the sea, in gen. to sink, dive or beaten, of a coast, Soph. A]. 1219 Soiiai, Nic, and Leon. Tar. aor. :
64
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— ,, ::
'A^^vSouat, as pass., v. snb iXtv- as god of the shore, Soph. Aj. 695. rarely use the Homeric construct.,
iia. n. formerly read as 'fepith. of islands, as in aXjf HIotov cipov, Eur. Med.
'AXivlij, = liKtl^, Lat. Km, Pind. P. 4, 24, Soph. Aj. 596, but 1097 : also elg UTiig^uKig, Theocr.
Gramm. Bockh and Herm. respectively read rarely just enough, =sfiETplag, Eur.
'kXivrjUTUpa, ij, (oXf, vrini) fem. &XivhiKtoQ, v. sq. Ale. 910: u/ljf eliretv, Lat. verba
as if from liXvirrtKT^p, swimming in the 'AUirhiKTog, Dor. for A^fe^j/KTOf dicere, to say .all at once, iiipp. [a]
tea, Anth. \t but I in arsi?, A. P. 6, q. V. 'A/Iff, I'dof, «, (fiXf) sdiness.
190.] 'A^tTT/coi'fJf, ic, (SAf, n?Mvri) sea- fAXig, tdof , ^, Dor. for 'H/lif, Pind.
'kllimfi^, ig, (S^r, v^a) swim- wandering, Anth. Hence TATlhapva, rig, ij, Halisama, a city
ming in the sea, Anth. 'ATutzW.vla, Of, i), a wandering on of Mysia, Xen. Hell. 3, 1, 6.-2. a
'AXCiioc, n, ov, (a/If) made of or the sea, wandering voyage, Anth. district in the island of Gos, Strab.
from salt, Hdt. 4, 185. 'AMvTiJIvog, oVi^dJEiTr^ov^f, Opp. 'AMayiu, dj, to pollute, LXX. Mai.
'A7uvo(, ov, (a priv., Mvov) without 'A^nr?iev/iov, ovof, 6, (u^f ffZeii- , 1,7.
a net, without hunting toils, ak. d-^pa, liav) lit. sea-lungs, a kind of fish. 'AXlayriiia, arog, t6, a pollution,
a chase in which no net is used, Anth. 'A^jVAj/KTOf, ov, (SAf, irX^ffffu)' N. T. Act. 15, 20.
'AWlva, to pound. Soph. Fr. 82C, v. lashed by the sea, like iiTitirX^^ and 'AXtanoftat, a defect, pass., the
Ellendt in toc. Ba\aaa6ir'\riKTog, of. i.'klicTi.ayKTog act., being supplied by alpia : impf.
'A/lif, Dor. for ijXt^, Pind. l/Xiaicd/iriv fut. ii%6douat
: aor. syn- :
fAXtf, titof, 6, alica, spelt, Ath. 647D. 'Aliirm, ijyo;, i, ]5,=foreg.. Call. cop. ^Auv,Hdt. 3, 15, Xen. An. 4, 4,
'AXffwrof ov, (aXf, ^alvu) worn by
, 'AMk?ix)oc, ov, contr. iUirhwg, 21, Att. Tisn. iaXov, inf. &7i.<jvai,
the sea, xoipdieg, Anth. aX fidpo;, lb. : ow, (cSXc, irXiu) covered with water, part. AXovf subj. &XC),in Horn. &Xu(o,
,
18, 86, and without Seal, fiXtat, sea- prob. 1. Ibyc. 13; Stallb. Plat. Rep. 468 A.—2. to be
goddesses, Nereids, II. 18, 432: SA. 'A^f!r6p(jnlpoc, ov, (oAf, irop^'ipa) caught, seized, of persons and things,
rjjdfiadoi, the sea-sand, the sand of the of sea-purple, of true purple dye, dark Bavdru &?iOvai, ta be seized by death,
sea shore, Od. 3, 38, rrpdm, Aesch. red, hXaK&Ta, (jidpea, Od. 6, 53 ; 13, to die, n. 21, 281, Od. 5, 312, also
Pers. 131 : vowr, irUra, wpifivii, 108, epvtf, Alcm. 12. without Bavdru, II. 12, 172, Od. 18,
etc., Pind. and Trag. 'A^MTotrltoc, ov, (fi^f, TrToiSa) 265, etc. : kd^iiiaav dg 'AB^vag ypd/i-
'AXiOf, la, tov, (B)=itdTai0C, fruit- scared by the roar of the sea, Nonn. fiara, letters were seized and taken to
less, vnprofitable, idle, erring, if6vo;, "A^i/S/Soy^f, ^f, (uXf, fi^yvviii) ' Athens, Xen. Hell. 1, 1, 23.-3. to be
Ijrof, /lOflof,flAof, VMUV, 6i6s, 6pti- breaking the waves : or rather pass., taken or caught in hunting, II. 5, 487,
(ov, OKiiTog, Horn. : also in neut. as against which the tide breaks, fftcSrcE- and Xen. : heniie 4. metaph. iiX. —
adv., in vain, II. 13, 505, and so best Aof, Anth. ^•KVG}, Aesch. Enm. 67; ditdraig,
taken, II. 4, 179. Adv. -iug. Soph. 'AXi/>fiataTric, ov, 6, {&7lCi f>ata) /lavlf. Soph. El. 125, Aj. 216, ipun,
Phil.' 840. (ace. to some the same SpdKitiV, a rdverwus sea-^monster, Nic. Xen., etc. : also absol. ta be over-
word with foreg., and so strictly like 'A'klppaVTog, ov, (5Xf, l>alviS^ sea- powered, Soph. Aj. 649 ; so too uTloig
the sea, faithless, useless, but this is surging, ffdvrof, .toth. i<j)6vEvaa, on cmipatsian, Herm. ; or
too artificial for so early a word : ace. 'A2,Q>lniKTog, ov,= iXMayriq, Anth. being entrapped, circumvented. Soph.
to others akin to &i.ri, ijKioQ, i/'XidioQ.) 'A7i,i.p/i6Biog, ov, also tjy, lov, Anth. —
0. C. 553. 5. raTely in good sense,
[aXr] (fiXf , fidBog) sea-roaring, sea-beat, vi^Cf to be won, achiaied. Soph. O. T. 643.
t'AXtof, ov, a Lycian,
6, Httlius, II. Kdvig, Anth.-— 11. roaring, BdXaaaa, — II. to be caught, detected a thing, m
5, 678.-2. son of Alcinous, Od. 8, —
Orph. III. as pr. n. 6, Hdlirrltothius, or doing a thing, freq. c. part., e. g.
119. son of Neptune and the nymph Hdt. 1, 112, 209, etc.: also with a
'AXioTpE^^f, fy, {H^, Tp((fia) feed- Eiiryte, Dera., Eur. El. 1260. subst. or,adj., the part ijv being
ing in the sea, (jioicai, Od. 4, 442. 'AXj/5j6o6of, ov,~^ foreg., jripot, omitted, dXoaouai iaveig. Soph. .
t'A^ioCf, owrof, 6, Hatus, another Aesch. Pers. 367, Akitj, Eur. Hipp. 0. T. 576, /iotxog, Ar. Nub. 1079, and
name of 'AXof, in PhthiOtis, Strab. 1205, cf. ^MxhiaToc and dA^Krtirof. so prob. must be taken Sopn. 0. C.
i'A2,ioiaa, ijf, ri, Haliusa, an island, 'Aji(|6/5ojfof,ov,=ttAjMi59ior,Nonn. 1065, 'Apijg (iXuo-eTOt Seiv6g, will be
Pans. Dion. 13, 322. foamd terrible: also dX iv KOKOiai,
'XXi6a,(i,f, -(iaa,(SXioc B) to make ^'AM^jiooc, ov, contr. Htl>l)oV(, OW, Soph. Ant. 496 esp. as Att. law
:
fruitless, disappoinl, v6ov AtSci Od. 5, (u^f, (i^o) washed by ihe' sea, aKral term, to be convicted, and so condemn^,
104 ; pCXog, ta hurl tie spkar in vain, &?.. dub. 1. Mosch., for i^tfifioBol. with or without dj/cj. Plat. Legg.
n. 16, 737 : and so in later Ep. : iX. 'AM^fiifdi, ov, {&\, pid) washed 937 C, Dem. 632, 12 ; but more freq.
^irof, to speak a word in vvin. Soph. by the sea, Anth.r-Il. dX. ukaog, the c. part. Plat., and Oratt. : freq. also
Tr. 258.-2. =ialar6u, to bring to surging sea itseff, Aes^. Supp. 868. c. gen. criminis, i^Auvat doe^elag,
rumght. Soph. O. C. 704. Ep. word. 'AAIS, adv. 'Kdpmotag, etc., sub. ypa^y or diKij,
{&%^f) in Heaps, in
'AM-Ktip^g, iq, not fit for a snwpliant, crmjbds, in swatjhs, in abundance, ui- Dera., and Plut. : also dX. ypa^fv,
&X 6pi^, -neglected, sMudid hair, v. 'kwaai iXig iniroT^'arai,'Vpiial SXig Plut. : liK. Bavdrov, to be convicted oj
Herm. Soph. El. 451: but SchSf vaav, Kovpos SXiQ KixvTo,etc.,MorD., a capital crime. Id. fS, except in II.
Mel. p. 129, suspects it. (If rigjt, who always ihakes the dase depend 5, 487, where it is made long in the
from a priv., Xliropujf, not ffoni TiX- on tae verb, foi: in II. 9; 137, xpvaov thesis.]
vap6c, as the quantity shows.) belongs not to HXtg but to vririaaaBo, 'AXiaua, OTVp T&, a water-plant,
^AMitatrrot^, ov, (4^f, irdaau) and II. 21, 319, we should read ;i;^pa- Alisma Famasaifbtia, ]|)iosc.
sprinkled with ialt, stdted, Archesti*. dof as ace, not x^paiog as gen., v. 'Aiiieii&fAyoc, ov, {akg, auapayfj)
ap. Ath. 399 E. Spitzn. Excnrs. 32 ad II. : hence sea-reammiing, Nonn.' Dion. 39, 3&.
'kXlirefoii, ov, t6, or, as Ar. Fr. enough, Lat. satis, &Xic apovpat uKtg ', 'AMamiereg, ov, (fiXf, afi4xM
30, ace. to Harp., aX, (iXf, iretlov) washed by the sea. Lye. 994.
5 65
— :,
: — ; — ;
C. 371 , KliXtTvplov ippcvoi is the prob. KT), the fury with which
he lashes It
27.
about: and so strictly) fem. from
'AXlaxapTo;, ov, (aXf, aiielpa) 1. for /cif aXirripov, which will not
sprinkled wi.th salt, Valck. Ammpn. scan, since Xl is short, but cf. p\.oi- uXKatog.
'A^tCTTTC Jov, t6, v. iiTd-Ksdov. Trip6Q. —
II. uXiTT/pLog Saluuv,=aXaa- VAlnaiiris, ov, 6, son of Alcaeua,
Find. Ol. 6, 115. *_
f'L'Xiaaa/ia, -uaic, w. 11. for Maacj- Tup, an avenging spirit, Ruhnk. Tim. _
2, 584.
t' i(pahiv irr. II.
'AJiXralvu, -f/oa, a verb of which wicked-minded, Anth. , 5, 644 ; c. gen., 'Axati^, against tht
the pres. only occurs in mid., Hes. 'AXtrponog, ov, for dXirpoTtovg, Aciaeans, U. 11, 823, cf. H. Apoll. 193,
Op. 328 elsewhere only in aor. act.
: {uXiTp6g, TTOvg) of wandering foot, un- Pind. P. 10, 80. (Akin to uhiij.)
^TitTov, II. 9, 375, and more freq. aor. stable, prob. 1. in Pseudo-Phocyl. 133, 'AXKfg, dvTog, 6, r). Dor. conti.
mid. iAiTovro, oKiTiadai, Hom. for liXiTpoirog, seafaring. from aXKaeig, aXKnug, Pind.
later also an aor. iiUrriaa : part. 'AXtrpog, 6v, syncop. for aXiriipdg, 'AXKia, ag, ri, a Kind of wild mal
iXiTTJficvoi, with accent and signf. and 6g, n, 6v, Simon. Amorg. 7, low,Diosc.
of pres., Od. 4, 807. To sin, offend crafty, sinful, sinning, wicked, II. 8, 'AXuta, rd, a poisonous plant,
igainst, c. ace. pers. II. 9, 375 ; 19, 361, Theog., and Pind.: but in Hom. Orph.
.365, Od. 4, 378 5, 108, also in Hes.
; usu. as subst. 6 aX., a sinner, dalfwatv t'AA/cetdT/f, ov, 6, son or descendant
Op., Aesch. Eum. 269: the part. uXlTpdg, a sinner against the gods, H. of Alcaeus, Alcides, Hes. Sc. 112, etc.
/ikLTriiiEvog, c. dat. pers., Od. 1. c. :_ 23, 595 : also in milder signf., a knave, —2. Alcides,. a Spartan, H[dt. 6, 61.
c. ace. rei, to transgress, ider/i&g AiOf rogue, Od. 5, 182. Hence fAXKETag, Ion. -T3?f, a, and ov, 6,
II. 24, 570, SpKov, aiTovSdg, Ap. Rh., 'AXtTpoavvTj, ij,=aXiTpla, Ap. Alcetas, son of Aeropus, Hdt 8, 139
and 0pp. to stray, liUrqaiv lirap-
: Rh. 4, 699.
7jg,
— brother of Perdiccas II. of Ma-
2.
TTov, Orph. also absol., Call. Ep.
: — 'AXirpo^og, ov, {HXg, Tpi^tS) living cedoniaj Plat. Gorg. 471 A. 3. bro —
word. —
(akin to uTiri: the simple by the sea, QT bred thereon, of nshers, ther of Perdiccas, Arr. An. 4, 27. 4. —
forms aXeiTu, akirla no where oc- —
Opp. II. =aXiTpe<t^g. son of Arybbas, king of the Molos
cur hence aTi^tryg, uXotrog, etc.)
: 'AX'iTpvTog, ov, also ij, av, Nonn., sians, Xen. HeU. 6, 1, 4. Others in —
'A^iravEiiTOf, ov, (o priv., Xira- {uXg, Toio)) sea-beaten, sea-^wonif yi- Plut., etc.
VEVu) inexorable, "AiSyjg, poet. aXX- poni, Theocr.
1, 45. i'AXKEVvag, a and ov, 6, Alceunas,
'kkCrevrig, ig, (liXg, tuvo) stretch- YAXiTTa, h.='Aij>poSlT7i among the leader of the Cadusians, Xen Cyr. 5,
ing or along the sea, Diod.: hence
to Arabians, Hdt. 1, 131. 3, 42.
II. flat, low, of lands, hence ambulatio 'AX/ruTTOf, ov, {aXg, riiTrro)) sea- *'A7i,Kiu, a pres. assumed by Gramm.
ilk., a walk on. aflat place, or overaptaii^, beaten, sea-tost, Aesch. Pers. 945 : as for uXaXKEtv.
Cic. Att. 14, 131 : of boats, flat, shal- subst., o seamagi, Eur. Or. 373. *'AAKH', ^f, 7j, bodHif strength,
low, Plut. Them. 14 of the sea, shal-
: *AXiTvpog, ov, 6, (aXg, rvpdg) a sort force, esp. in action, and so distin-
low,. Polyb. 4, 39, 3. of salt cheese, Anth. guished from ()6iirj, mere strength
'ATiiTip/iOV, ov, gen. o»of, (4/lf, f'AXlAetpa, ag, ^, Alipheira, or 'AXi- in Hom. joined with iilvog, aBhiog,
T^pua) bounded by the sea, bordering ifiripa, Paus., a mountain-city in Ar- Sill, iivopia Biipia tg iXjiiiv uXKi/ta,
:
on It, A^th. cadia, Polyb. 4, 78, 2. Hdt. ,3, 110: in gen. force, power,
* 'A^trtu, assumed as pres. whence t'AW^j^pof, ov, 6, Alipherus, son of might, peXiav, Soph., XMyuv, Polyb.:
to form iLkir^aa, aor. 1 of iiKiraivu Lycaon, founder of the above city, in plur. iiXxai, feats of strength, bold
in Aesch. Eum. 316 for tikirpuv or Paus., A polled. deeds, Pind N. 7,- 18. —
II. spirit, cour
i/liTOW, should be read iXiTuv, part, 'AXi'j}6opla, ag, ii, a disaster at sea, age, boldness, freq. in II., esp. in phrast
aor. 2 of iXiralva, q. v. shipwreck, Anth. : from imst/iivog iiXidrv, so too ^decXv ei
'AXlrrina, OTOf, t6, a sin, offence, AXi^d6pog, ov, {aXg, i^Bdpd) de- Hivog iiXxqv, II. 20, 381, aaiSitoBai
Anth.
'AXtrmievoi, a part, of aXiTalva,
stroying on the sea : as subst., 6 aX., a
pirate, Leon. Tar.
uXkiiv, II. 9, 231. —
III. a safeguard,
82. defence, and so kelp, succour, aid,
q. V. with accent and signf. of pres., 'AXUXoiog, ov, 6, A, ^HXg, (jiXoidg) Hom., etc. : oAk^ nvog, defence oi
as if formed from itXlnifU, itXifrj/iat, sea-bark, a kmd
of oak, Theophr. aid against a thing, Hes. Op. 199,
'AltTijuepoc, ov, {itXirelv, ijiiipa.) 'AXtippoty^vjj, Tjg, ij, vanity, foUy Soph. O. T. 218, cf. dXKap: &Xk^v
missing the right day : hence untimely from TTOieiaBai or riBivai, to give aid.
horn, like hXirdfiijvoQ, Hes. Sc. 91, 'AXi^pav, ov, gen. ovof, (oAiOf, Soph. O. C. 459, 1524 : jrpdf uXk^v
cf. Schaf. Greg. 879, and Buttmann, 0p^v) vain, foolish, Naumach, TpiireaBai, to put one's self on one'i
Ausf Gr. Spr. 2, p. 108, who consid- 'AXCrXaivog, ov, {liXg,xJkiXva) pur- guard, Hdt. 3, 78, etc., also hg hXiap
ers it an error for i.i,iTmiEVOc,hdb. ple-clad, Norm. Dion. 20, 105, cf. dXi- TolircaSat, Thuc. 2, 84, and ig d;U9V
'AXTrrifwaivji, rjg, tj,^ aXiTij/ta, Kop^pog. ^ iXBEiv, Eur. Phoen. 417.—IV. battle,
Orph.: from AXkSSsiv, poet. aor. form from fight, Aesch. Theb. 483, 861. (* aX-
'ATitTijfiov, ov, gen. ovoc, (iiTiiTEtv) * aXxa, Aesch. Fr. 417, like Sudica- Ku, iXaXxelv, prob, aMn to ipxia,
=sq., 11.24, 157. Beiv, etc. apfya.)
'A^tT^piOf, ov, (iXiTclv) sinful, i'AXKdBoog, contr. 'AXxddovg, ov, 6, 'AXk^, 5f, ^, an elk, Pliny's lUces
wicked, laden with guilt, esp. against Alcathous, son of Pelops and Hippo- or achlis, Plin., Paus. : strictly strong
the gods, hence in full Beov iXtrnpi- damia, Pind. L 8, 148.—2. son of Por- beast, V. Pott, Forschungen,
1, 85.
.u, Ar. Eq. 445, Thuc. 1, 126, so too thaon and Euryte, Pans., ApoUod. 'AXkii, rig, A, Alee, daughter of
4X d?i/luv, working evil to others', 3. a Trojan, son of Aesyetes, U. 12, 93. Olympus and Cybele, Diod. S. 5, 99
66
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— — — ::
,
2, 715, Eur. Ale. 'A2jctg, iSog, 6, Atcis, son of Ae- where Spitzn. maintains that uXkv
'AIkI, an irreg. poet. dat. of aTucTJ, gyptus, ApoUod. 2, 1, 4. uv, etc., become &Xk. in Ion., but v.
formed as if from uX^, esp. of bodily i'AXKtaOivTig, ovg, 6, (dXnij, oBivog) Schaf Plut. 6, 92. (Usu. deriv. from
strength: Horn, five times has it in Aldsthenes, an Athenian archon, aXg, KV(j, cf. uXKVOvldEg.)
phrase dX/cj jreiroifltif , always of wild —
Dem. 2. father of the commander *"AAKQ, assumed root of iXaX-
beasts, except U. 18, 158. Demosthenes, Thuc. 3, 91. Kuy, cf. iiXi^u.
t'AX/c^o, Of, ii, Alcia, wife of Aga- 'AXxiippav, ov, gen. ofO£, (i^K^, f^AXKMV, wvog, 6< Alcon, son of
thocles, Diod. S. 20, 33. ^p^) stout-hearted, Aesch. Pers. 90. Hippocoon, one of the Calydonian
t'A^/ti'of, ov, d, Alcias, masc. pr. u. — II. masc. pr. n. Alciphron^ Thuc. 5, hunters, ApoUod. 2. son of Erech- —
Arr., Lys. 59 ; also a distinguished writer, prob- theus, Ap. Rh. 1, 97. 3. a Molossian, —
'Ahu^idiuov, ov, Td,=liKKiPiog, ably of Athens. one. of the suitors of Agariste, Hdt.
Diosc. i'AXKfialuv, uvog, 6, Alcmaeon, son 6, 127. —
4. a statuary, Ath.
f'A^ijSte or n. Tig, i], Alcibia, fem. of Amphiaraus and Eriphyle, Od. 'AAAA', conjunct., neut. pi. from
pr. n. Qu. Sm. 1, 45. 15, 248.-2. father of Megacles, the aXXog, though with changed accent,
VKkKLPiu&ng, ov, 6, Alcibiades, fa- last of the archons who held this and so strictly in another way, other
ther of Clinias, Hdt. 8, 17. 2. son office for life, Hdt. 1, 59. —
3. son of wise : liKXiL therefore introduces
of, Clinias, the celebrated Athenian Megacles, Hdt. 6, 125.— 4. a Pytha- something different from what was
commander, Thuc, etc. 3. a cousin — gorean philosopher and medical wri- before ssffd, and serves to limit or
of the latter, Xen. Hell. 1, 2, 13. ter of Crotona, Arist., Diog. L.^5. oppose whole sentences or single
'A2.Kl3iog, with and without
ij, son of Sillus, Paus. —
clauses. I. in opposing single claus-
Ix^^^ a kind of Anchusa, used as an VAXii/zatuvl6ai,, Qv, oi, the Alcrnae- es, but, Lat. autem, freq. from Hom.
antidote to the bite of serpents, Nic. onidae, descendants of Alcmaeon, an downwards in this case it always
;
Ther. 541. —
as pr. n. Alcibius, Lys.
II. illustrious noble Athenian family, stands first except in late poets,
i'A?.Kiiuuat:. avrog, d, Alcidamat a Hdt. 6, 121. as Call. Ep. 5, 11, KXuviov iiXXd.
pupil of Crorgias, Luc. Dem. enc. 12. i'AXK/iatuvtg, iSog, ii, an epic poem dvyarpt 6L6ov x^P^"^- ^'hen two —
— 2. a Cynic philosopher, Luc. Conv. respecting Alcmaeon, Strab. clauses are strongly opposed uXXa is
11. VAXkii&v, dvog, 6, Dor. for 'AXk- preceded by iiiv if affirmative, by oil
VATiKlSag, l)0T.='A7uceidric. — 2. Al- /lalav. Find. P. 8, 66. 2. Alanan, an u6vov if negative, lv6'' aXXoi /iiv
ciilaa, Thuc.
3, 16, etc. early lyric poet, Diod. S. 4, 7, Plut., Trdvreg ivevif^iitiaav 'Axaiol, liXX'
VAXKidiKTi, Tjg, Tj, Alcidice, wife of etc. , aba 'Arpeiiy 'Aya/iifivovt, ijvdave
Salmoneus, Dioid. S. 4, 68. YA^Kiuividai, ol. Dor. for 'AXKuai- Bvftij, II. 1, 24 oi fiivov &Tra^ iXXi
;
fATiKidori, tig, i], Aldthoe, daughter ovlSai, Find. P. 7, 2. TtoXAdicig, Plat. Phaedr. 228 A but :
of Minyas, Ael. f'AXKiidviicdg, ^,. ov, after the man- in the latter case, to heighten the
'A?.KiiiUxog, ov, also j/, ov, Anth., ner of Alcman, Plut. opposition Kai usu. follows &XM,as
(a^K^, uuxo/iai) bravely fighting, ep- and ovog, 6,= Xen. Mem. 1, 4, 13 2, 7, 6 : aXX&
— uvog
i'AXK/iLdGiV,
—
;
ith. of Minerva. II. as masc. pr. n. 'AXKfiaUiv. 2. AlcTrmon, son of KaL is also found after oiS6v, oiSeig,
Alcimachus, Hdt. 6, 101, Dem., etc. Thestor, XL 12, 394. etc., without /idvov. Wolf Leptin.
i'A^Kt/iedTi, lie, ?l, Atcimede, wife of VAXicp.(uv, uvog, 6, Att. for 'AXk- 460, 2 : so too oix 0"?) Sti, ovx M)
Aeson and mother of Jason, Ap. Rh. Haluv, Dio Cass. dirag, are followed hy. uX?m. ..., &XM
1, 47. YAXKy£i»tvi6aL, ol,=-'AXKfjLat(jVLdat, Kai..., not only..., but... The first
VA2jctfiidijg, ovg, 6, Alcimedes, a Dem. clause is also oft. strengthd. by vari-
companion of t]ie Oi'lean Ajax before f'A?JCff^v7i, Tig, Ti, Alcjnene, mother ous particles^ as rol, Jy Tot, etc., and
Troy, Qu. Sm, 6, 557. of Hercules, II. 14, 323. &XXd by the addition of yi or ii/iug.
fA^LKfiiduv, ovTog, Alcimedon, ^
—
i*AXtci£]ivo)p, opog, 6, Alcmenor, son —Special usages of iXXd with single
son of Laerces, II. 16, 197. 2. an Ar- of Aegyptus, ApoUod. clauses. — in hypothet. sentences,
1.
cadian hero. Pans. 3. aa Olympian — VAXKOLteval,, wv, al, Alcomenae, a the apodosis is oft. opp. to the prota-
couqueror, of Aegina, Find. 0. Si city of Macedonia, Strab. sis by dXXd, uXXd xal, iXXd nep, yet,
i'A^,Ktfi&if7ig, ov, 6, Alcimenes, son 'AXkttip, ^pog, 6, {*uXku, iikak- still, at least, II. 1, 281 ; 8, 154 ; 12,
of Glaucus, ApoUod. 2. son of Jason — KEiv) one who wards off, .a protector 349, etc. so after emep re ..., uXXd
and Medea, Diod. S. 4, 54. Others — from a thing, c. gen., asup^f, kvvuv,
:
VAXKifiidTig, ov, 6, Alcimides, sonar Th. 657, where the dat. depends on or aXXd..jYe, Flat. Phaed. 91 B, Gorg.
descendant of Alcimus, Od. 21, 235. yiveo. 470 D, etc. Sometimes also after
2. victor in the Nemean games, from *AXKrnpiov, ov, t6, a Jieht, antidote, conjunctions of time, as after iireiM,
Aegina, Find. N. 6. Nic, ana so prob. Eur. Tel. 2. Od. 14, 151, after tnel. Soph. O. C.
'ATiKifiog, ov, also rj, ov. Soph. .Aj.
men
*AXKv6veiov and dXKVoviov, ov, t6, 241. — 2. in post-Hom. authors, dXXd
401, (dXfc^) Strang, stout, of and a kind of zoophyte, so called from is sometimes attached to a single
things, as kyxog, Sovpa, Hom. : war- being like the kingfisher's {aAKiov) word, when it may be rendered at
like, 6rave, Horn., Hdt., etc. u^KiiMtg : nest, Diosc. least but in fact the usage is elliptic,
.
T^ ToXeuMcd, Hdt. 3, 4, ig oKktiv VAXjcvoveig, iug, 6, Alcyoneus, one and may be explained from the foreg.
u^uta, Hdt. 3, 110: rarely of battle, of the giants, ApoUod. ; another in head, as in Soph. El. 411, u feoj tro-
as oKk. /laxv, Eur. Heracl. 683. Find. N. 4, 44.-2. son of Antigonus Toifioi, avyyiveadi y' dXXh vvv, i. e.
Proverb., vdXai nor' ^aav uXki/ioi Gonatas, Flut. Pyirh. 34. elfiij Trpirepov avveyeveade, vvv dUu
W-cX^tTioi, like fuimus Troes, times VAXnvovTit tig> it Alcyone, spouse of ye avyyiveade, cf. Id. 0. C. 1276
we changed, Anacr. 86, etc. — II. as Meleager, U. 9, 562.-2. daughter of this usage is very freq. in Trag.
pr. n. Alcimus, a Myrmidon, II. 19, Aeolus, wife of Ceyx, ApoUoa.-7-3. a ye is usu. added to the emphatic wd.
192. —2. son of HippocooD, a Spartan, Pleiad, ApQUod.^-4. mother of Dio- but not always, as Soph. Ant. 552.r-
Paus. — 3. a promontory near the Pi- des, Arist. 3. also post-Hom. is the usage of
raeus, Flut. Them. 32. VAXiaiovlSeg, uv, ai, daughters of dXX' fi, but as this is in full not
i'AXKivldag, a, 6, Alcimdas, masc. Alcyone, changed into kingfishers, dXXa TI, but dXXo m, v, sub uXVti.-
pr. n. Thuc. 5, 19. cf. so. II. to- oppose whole sentences, but,
VAXkivoti, Tjg, 71, Aldnae, fem. pr. n. 'AAKiiovlieg, ov^ al, with or with- yet, Lat. at. —
1. freq. in quick transi
in ApoUod., Paus., etc. out ^fiipai, the fourteen viinter days tions from one subject to another, as
t'A/l/civoo^, contr. 'Ahitvovg, ov, 6, during which the kingfisher builds its in n. 1, 134, 140, etc.: so too liO,
Atkinous, kmg of the Phaeacians, Od. nest, and the sea is always calm, hence ohS ug..., Od. 1, 6.— Fost-Hom. also in
— Others of this name in ApoUod., halcyon days, proverb, m
undisturbed quick answers and objections, nay but
Paus., etc. ; hence 'AXkIvov dTrd/lo- tranquiUity, Ar. Av. 1594, cf. Alb. ...,well but..., mostly in negation, as Ar.
\og, proverb., of a long fabulous enu- Hesych. in voc. Ach.,402,but not always, as e.g. Plat
meration, Flat. P«p. 614 B. Frotag. 330 B, Gorg. 449 A the cb- :
67
— ; —— — ; ;
:
change, requite, repay, ^ovoii ijtovevtn, under the image of another, Cic. Att. 2,
becomes «aA' w Lat. ergi) ? Elmsl.
;
change one toil witft another, Soph. Fr. of mythical legends, Plut.—IH. alle-
the beginning of a speech, lo intro-
duce some general objectioB,' Od. 4, 400. —
2.,io change, and so leave, quit, gorical language, Cic. Orat.
472, cf Xen. Symp. init. 2. is — aUi aiipdv tov 0uf, Soph. Ant. 9ii,x<jpav, 'AXXriyopiKdg, ri, ov, allegorical,
Longin. Adv. Dem. Phal.
used, esp. by Horn., imperat., to c. irdXtv, Plat., v. irapoAXdowu i. 3. -/c<Df,
encourage, persuade, etc., like Lat. II. to take in exchange, excharige one 'AAA);/tTOf, ov, poet, for uXtiktos,
taiulem, esp, kXX idi, iikV aysy bXku. thing for another (though this more Hom.
the vo- usu. in mid.), tI tlvok;; Aesch. Pr. 'AXX7i?<.ol36poi, ov, {kXXrtXim, fit-
lu/iEV, (lAAa TrWeade, Horn. :
9fi7, Ti aVTi'Tivo(, Eur. Ale. 664: k%A. ^ptiiffKb), 8opd) in pi., devouring oru
cat. sometimes goes before aXkd, as
u HvTig, aXi.u isv^ov. Find. O. 6, dvTiTov cMof, of a god, to put on a another.
37. — 3. a number of Attic phrases mortal form, Eur. Baceh. 53. 2. to go — 'AXX7iXoktov(l>, 0, to stay each other,
may be referred to this head, as el- to, c. ace. loci, like Lat. Tnutare, Eur. Hipp., and
liptic,' oi/i^v uM.u., oil fiivTOt bXka..; Hec. 483, cf. supr. L 2.-3. absol. 'AXX^XoKTOvla, aStVi TmUmil slaugh-
it is not (so) but..., e. g. Xen. Cyr. 1, kUdaaav Ixetv, to have ire turn, al- ter, Dion. H. from :
4, 8, 6 mitog irt-KTsi KOi fitKpov ai- ternately, Eur. Phoen. 74. B. Mid. to — '
AXXtjXoktovos, ov, (kXXijXtJv,
Tov i^ETpaxv^tcev ov /li/v (sc. i^e- change Or alter one's oum, ixvog, Eur. KTEivo)) in plur., slaying each other:
-paxnT^ioev) kX/C iniiictviv S Kv- El. 103 but usu. II. to exchange for
: — of things, producing mutual slaughter,
pog, it did 7iot, however (throw him), one^s self, exchange, interchange, rt Ttvog dalTEC, Moschion ap. Stob. Eel. 1, p.
but..., on thecontrary. —
III. joined with or kvri rivog, freq. in Att., as Eur.
82 hence
242 ; ^flopof, i^fjXog, Dion. H. 1, 52
other particles, kK^d and the other Med. 908, Thuc. 8, : to bar- 2,24.
particles retain their proper force, as Tivi, with a person, Hdt. 7,
ter, traffic, ^A!X7i.7iXotiiiX^^t ^1 to fight with each
1, kXX' apa, much like kUd
in quick 152, also Trpoc Ttva, Plat. : and so 1. — other ; and
transition, 11. 6, 41 8 ; 12,320,butinAtt. to buy, in full, kXAurreBdnt tl kvrl 'AXX7iXo/iaxi<h Of > i?, <• mutualfight
to introduce an objection founded on kpyvpLov, Plat. Rep. 371 2. to C— from
something foregone, Plat.Apol.25 A, sell. Plat., who in Legg. 915 D, has ^AXX'^Xofidxo;, ov, {kXX^XciV, p.d-
also kW
uga, Id. Rep. 381 B.—2. u?.'A' both these signfs. combined. Cf. XOfiat) m
plur., fighting one with an-
ovv, but then, however, Hdt. 3, 140, kfiei(iid. other, V. 1. Arist. H. A. for kXX^Xo-
etc. ; also in apodosi, yet at any rate, 'kXkaxnt adv., (IjXkoq) elsewhere, in ijt&yog.
kTM ovv ye. Plat. Phaed. 91 B.— 3. another place, kXXog kXkaxfl, one here, AXXrfkorrofika, w, {aKkrfkuv, rsfi-
'
'AX^tty^j^r, 71, (u/lAiieriru) a change, upon another : from 'AXX^X^vxpg, ov, (aXX^Xov, ?;fu)
Aesch. Ag. 482. — II. interchange^ ex- ' AXXmdU.ri'Kog, ov, (oKXog.tirl, in plur., holding together, mutual.
change, barter, traffic, whether buying kXX^TiUv) piled one upon another, r 00.5. 'AXXj^XofJMyiot, g3, to eat one ano
or selling, Plat. Sep. 371 B, etc., and 'AMy, adv., strictly dat. fem. from ther, AriBt. H. A. : and
Arist. —
HI. a change of horses, afresh kXXog —
I. adv. of place. 1. in an- — *AXX7jXo^dyla, af , ^, an eatmg one
stage. other place, elsewhere, II. 13, 40, and another, Hdt. 3, 25 from :
'KTiKaypjOi, arog, t6, (uXXdcaai) Att. : c. gen. loci, uXXof aXXri T^f 'AXXriXo^ayof, ov, {aXX^Xov, <fu-
that which is changed or interchanged, ndXeag, one in one quarter of the cUy, ystv) in plur., eating each other, Arist.
— 1. the -price to be paid,. 58.^— MeL another in another, in different parts of the
2. wares bought, LXX. city,Thuc 2, 4, so u/Uote aXki}, as in
. 'AXX7iXo(pBovia, Of, ^, {kXX^Xuv,
'A-TJuaypLbg, ov, {i,=foreg. kXXax^^ q. v., Xen. ; uXXi^ tcoti aXXy, ^66voc) mutual envy, Dion. H. 4, 26.
'AXKaKTiov, verb. adj. from kX- here and there. Id. 2. to another place, 'AXXijXoipdopia, o, to destroy one
Xcio'ffw,ime must change, Plut. elsewhUher, 11. 5, 187, Od. 18, 288 : another, Eccl. ; and
'A^^a/cn/cof, sj, ov, belonging to tpXBTat kXkl^, is going in another di- ^AX.XiiXoi^opta, ag,^,mut.ualstaugh-
tmffw or barter. Plat. Soph. 223 C. rection, II. l| 120 : in prose also t^ ter. Plat. Protag. 321 A : from
i'k7Jta2,oi!>6vog ov. Dor. for kXhi- aXXy, which is lisu. in Hdt. II. adv. — *AXX7fXotp6dpag, ov> {kXX'^Xtav,
lof&voc, Aesch. Theb. 932. of manner, in another way, somehow ^elptS) destroying one another. Max.
'AUffiUT-OEid^f, (c, (a^Aaf, etcSof) else, otherwise, 11. 15, 51 ; uXXtj ttoX- Tyr.
shaped like an kX?.ug, Gal. Xax^, Hdt. 6, 21, uXXi^ TrtJf, Aen. 'AXXriXo^tXog, ov, {kXXijXuv, ^T-
'AMco'TOTroidQ, ov, 6, (,u%7i,ag, 'AaX' j), i. e. d^^o '^, though the Xiu) in plur., dear to each other, [j]
TTOt^tS) a maker of kXXuvTEg, Di'og. L. accent seems to refer it to aXX^, other 'A^X'^Xo^iOvltt, Sf, 7, Tnutual slaugh-
A2XavToiTuXi(i), u, to deal in kX-
'
than..., except, after negat. words, esp. ter or mtinder. Find. O. 2, 74 : from
'KdvTef, Ar. Eq. 1242 from : oiSelc or faiSelg, which are often 'AXXriTtopdvog, ov, {kXX^Xav, ijlo-
'A.XXavTonuArig, ov, 6, (d^Xaf, joined With uXXog or Ir-epof, ovStlg ve^n)- in plur., rnvrdering one another,
•Kt^Mu) a dealer in kXAdVTeCi Ar. Eg. kXT^ 71 hKeivTj, no one except she, Hdt. X6yxai, Find. Fr. 137,p^Etpcf, uaviai,
143, etc. 9, 1)09;- fiijSiv uA/lo SoKeTvelvat kXrj- Aesch. Theb. 932, Ag. 1575, adeX-Aol.
'A^/l(if, adv., (kTiXdaaa) by changes Be; ^ TO aujiaToeiSig, Plat. Rep. 429 Xen. Hier. 3, 8.
or turns, alternately. B Hom. uses
: in the some iMu 'AXXirjXxs^rrig, ov, (i,=fbreg.. Just
'AAla^tg, Euf, ri, (JiXXdaaiS) a way, as Od. 8, 312 ; 12, 404, so too Mart.
changing, interchange. Soph. O. T. 1331. Cf. Kiihner &r. 'AXXijXo^S^li (g, (uXXt/Xuv, Ava)
'A(lMf, uvToc, <S, forced-meat, Ge.^741, 5. in p\VT., grown orutrf one another, PRit.
something between our sausage and 'AXX' ^, in questions, v. kXXd II. I: 'AXX^Xav, gen. plur., which from
black-puddmg, Ar. Eq. 161, etc. 'A^Aj^yopcG), &, (oE^Xof, uyop&6iS) the nature of the word can have no
'AlXdoaa, Att. kTiMrra, t. -nfu ;
to speak so as to imply something other nom. dat. aXX^Xotg, ajf, oif ace.
: :
"erf. ijTiXaxa (in comp. with kvd, etc., than w'lat is said, to express or imerpret kXX-^Xovg, Of, a. Of me another, to
Digitized by Microsoft®
:: —
ly, used of all the three peisons, II. teTfanxAherfrom another, Valck. PHoen. 'AXTioKa, Dor. and Aeol. for iX-
4, 62, Od. 1, 209; in Od. 12, ;02, by 1254 ;oMoSev eUvAov0£, he came /lore, Theocr. 4, 43.-
the common punctuation iiXK^'Kuy fromabroad, Od. 3, 318 ; uXKe^iv ffo- 'AAAdKOTOf, ov, of an unusual kind,
must be taken for to* iTtpm, but if 6sv, ptace else, Od. 7, 52
from some nature or form, hence strange, mon
the stop be put after irMiatov (as alsouUsdev 6uevovv or <im>6evoJ5v, strous, mis-create, portentous, fitst in
the Schol. advises), there is no diffi- from what other place soever. Plat. Hipp, in compar. iTiTiOKOTurcpoc,
culty of the dual, Horn, uses the
:
Goig. 512 A: c. gen. loci, iXXodei/ also in Ar. Vesp. 71, Thuc. 3, 49, and
dat. iV^iMiiv for iTMj'Koi.v, perh. ruv 'EAA^nuj', Plat. Legg. 707 E. freq. in Plat. : also c. gen. wiSyU??
also as gen. IL 10, 65 in prose the : 'A.K?uodti adv. elsewhere, in another aXXoKOTO^ Tuv n-apof, vtteri^ chak^ed
dual is rare. Adv. -Xuf, mutually, place, esp. in a strange ov foreign land, from, directly the reverse of, Soph.
(from aUoi W^mi, etc., united into Od. 14, 130, and Hdt. : sometimes c. Phil. 1191. Cf. Eiihnk. Tim Adv
one word liXWCKtM, v. Kiihner, Gr. gen. cUAodt yai^i, elsewhere on earth, -rag. (Some take it as compd. with
Gr. ^338.) i. e. in another or strung tad, Od. 2, KOTOi: as
if, like bpyy,=^6og others :
'KXhiv, ace. fem. from a^Xof , used 131, lOJioBi iruTfoig, elsewhere than in assume a transposition of letters for
as adv., eUeivkither, to another place, one's native land, i. e. away from home, &?b7^T0K0'g, differently produced.)
sub. i^' 6d6v ; sometimes more fully 17, 318, uXTmBi oiSa/iov, vavraxov, •
'AAAOMAI, fut. lt7\.ovimi. Dor.
i^i,r!v 6S6v: u/VXijk ical uTAttv, now iro^^axov, etc.. Plat. : in Plat. Lach. hXevjiai ; aor. 1 ijUiiriv, mi. Ii,\aa6ai
hither, lum thither. Plat. Euth. 273 B. 181 E, followed by relat. iv ol;, as if [a]: aor. 2 ^M/iriv, inf. &Wiadat,
'AJLAjjf, 17/cof, ^,=seq. it had been iv aAAotf Tojrosf. — m
II. (though Herm. Soph. O. T. 1311 re-
"kTAl^, iKOS, h, Lat. alicula, a man's another way, in another case, otherwise, jects the indie, aor. 2) syncop. 2 and :
upper garmerU, coat, Euphor. Fr. 112, Thuc. 1, 16, and Plat.—UI. some- 3 pers. a^ao, akro and the part. ;
CalL Fr. 149, v. Miill. Archaol. d. times also with verbs of motion, a7i,ftevog only in compds., (the only
Kunst ^ 337, 6. where strictly uAAo<rc is required, part of the verb that takes a smooth
'AMirivevToc, = a/ltT<iv£DTOf, Hdt. 3, 73, Xen. Hell. 2, 2, 1, Dem. breathing) subj. likriTai and aXeTat
II. 11, 192 [with a].
:
To spring, leap,
Anth. 918, 5.
fAXXf(/>ot, (5v, ai, Alliphat, a city 'AUd6boo;, ov,contr.-d9po«f, ovv, bound, strictly of living beings, Horn.,
of Samnium, Strab. (uAAof, up6o^) speaking another or elg &\a, II. I, 532 ; less often f/Xaro
t'AAWjSptwf, and 'AM6^fn>ye(,uv, foreign tongue, hence in gen. foreign, ttovTov for elg vovtov, Callim. Dian.
ol,=«q., Polyb., ApoUod. Od. 1, 183 ; 3, 302, etc., and Hdt. 195 : to leap, rush upon or against. II.
strange, alien, yvCiHTj, Soph. Tr. 844.
fAAAi5;8poy£f, av, ol, the AUobroges, 20, 353; 21, 174: in H. Horn. Cer.
a people of Gaul, Strab. Not in good Att. proses— 390 uKvodiuv as /3^ diuv in II. 2,
'A7l,?ioyevvQ, (;, (.a^/u)c,vivoc) of 'A/UlojViO,'af, ^.(ttWof, oJvof) the 183 ;so d/lTo irircuSai, H. Hom. Ap.
another race, a stranger, LXX. changing of wines at a feast, drinking 448. %. but also of things, akro oC-
'A.7i^yM>affia, of, ri, the use of a several wines, Plut. 2, 661 C. , (Tt6(:, II. 4, 125 Of sound, Heind.
:
strange tongue, difference of tongue, Jo- 'AUatq/uop^Of, of, (iMioioc fiop- Plat. Phaedr. 255 C: of the eye, <JA-
seph : from (jnj) stramgely formed, Hanno Feripl. Xerai 6tji6ak/i6g, it twinkles,- throbs,
'AX/Wy/laiiTffOf, ov, (oil^?, yMir- 'XKkoZog, Ota, otoj), (4)lAof) of ano- Theocr. 3, 37, cf. HX/ia. (root 'AA-,
aa) of a strange or foreign tongue, for- ther sort or kind, different, other, al- as in Lat. SAL-io.)
eign, Hdt. 2, 154. ways with notion of comparison, U. 'A/lA(5|Uop^of, ov, (5Wof, /iop^) of
'A.?ih)yvoiu, u, t. -^bu, (aXKo^, 4, 258, Od. 16, 181 ; esp. in the con- strange shape, Hipp.
voio) to take one person or thing for nexion aAAore iiK^io^, at one time 'AMOTrddeta, ag, ij, the state of an
another, mistake for another, not krunu, in one way, at another in another^ i. e. hXkoTTaBiig, foreign or external influ-
iiK^joyvCiaajQ, Ion. for bX^yvfyhaaQ, mmtuble, ever varying, Hes., Pind., ence, Diod : from
Hdt. 1, 85.— II. to he deranged, Hipp. Xen., etc. ; u?i.?.og &^Xotov, one one 'AXTiOiruDfig, ig, (HXXog, Trdax'-'t
'A^Xoyvuf, urof, ci, n,=sq. thing, another another iiKhiUlv Tl, in
; Jtadetv) suffering influence from ano- .
'AX^dyvurof, ov, (aX/lor, yiyvu- bad sense, other than what is good, i. e. ther. The Gramm.
called the transit,
OKU) knoum to others, hence strange to Kaic6v n, Hdt. 5, 40 :—& comp. iX- verb (5^/ioj IM-onaBig, opp. to /5^o
us, unknown, SjjfiOQ, Od. 2, 366. XotdTEDOQ, different, occurs Hdt. 7, airoiaidig, a neuter or intrans. verb.
'K2.1oSa,irfii, iQ, later form for aq, 212, Thuc. 4, 106. Adv. -Of, other- 'AXXoirpogaXXog, 6, i. e. (M,ore
'AAXodan-df, ^, 6v, (prob. a mere wise. Plat. : comp. -orspov, Xen. rrpbg aXKov, one who turns now one
lengthening M
4AXo{-, like TrsdoTriSf, Mem. 4, 8, 2. way now another, who inclines flrst to
^/tedairdc, Lob. Ai. 391; ace. to 'A%Aoui(Trpo0of , ov, (JMmoi, arpo- one side then to the other, epith. of
others, compd. with IStujiog, v. sub ^) of different strophes, i. e. not con- Mars, n. 5, 831, 889 ace. to others :
TtoSairdc : Buttm. Lezil. p. 322, seq. sisting afalteiraate strophe and anti- from aXht/tai, cf. Lat. Salisubnihis,
assumes an old anastrophe uXTiov strophe, Gramin. V. Nake Opusc. p. 107.
uTTo). Strange, foreign, belonging to 'AUoioax^lioiv, ov, gen. ovoc, 'AAAOS, )/, 0, Lat. ALIUS, ano
another people or larid, 11. 16, 550, (aXAofcOf axvfia) of changed or differ- ther, i. e. one beeides what has been
Find, and other poets, and Xen. ent fomi, Diog. L. mentioned : when joined with a
'AXKoSriiiLa, Of, 17, (oA^f, ivf^C) 'A.i,i,oi6Trjc, BTOf , ^, (aXAojof) dif- subst., that subst. is either in same
=&iroSnuia, stay in a foreign land, ferenoe, Hipp., Plat. case, or in gen., so aXXog 'Axatdg or
travel, Hipp.: iv uTiMO^/iif for iv 'AAAo joTpo7r^u,= IMMTpoiriu. 'Axaiav, ivSpuv aXXot, or 8p6TOQ
aXKa SrjiMi), abroad. Plat. Logg. 054 'AAAotdrpoTrof, oj/,=dJUdTpo7rof, &A,Aog, Horn., etc. aXAog fiiv.., aX-
:
another another, cf. uXXog I. 2. 11. — iSiog,) pioTot;, V7)v(, ux^a, Hom. ; u?.-
Plat. Legg. 849 E, Theocr. 7, 36: said to be put for ItXXaxov, in another XoTpiav xtp'tdO^Bai, to be bountiful
a^^of nal uXkog, another and then place, but only in phrase uXXoae 6iroi of what is another's, Od. 17, 452 ; dX-
another, Xen. An. 1, 5, 12 ; aXko^ tiv- uv 45 B, where it
(l0t/£j;,'Plat. Grit. XoToioig yvaOfioic yeXUv, to laugh
idTT) Ofioiu^ Koi uXKo^, Id. 7, 6, 10 maybe explained by attraction, Kiih- with a face unlike on^'s own, i. e. to
oKkriv KOI uXkiiv Ti&mirjv diuKSLV, to nerGr. Gr. *789, Obs. 2. laugh a forced, unnatural laugh, (cf.
pursue one pleasure after another, Xen. 'AXXora, Aeol. for uXXoTe. Val. Flacc. 8, 164), or (as Eustath.)
Cyr. 4, 1, 15 ; uXXo^ uXkoc Tp6- "AXXoTe, adv., (aX^Of, drs) another to laugh where laughing's out of
TTOf, qvite another sort, Eur. Phoen. time, at another '
time, at other times, place, to laugh unseasonably, Od. 20,
132. —
3. joined with the art., 6 aX- first in Horn., who usu. has in oppos. 347, (Horace has borrowed the
phrase, malis ridere alienis, but appli-
Xof, the other, the rest, all besides uXXore.., uXXote.., at one time, at ano-
what has been mentioned, in plur. ol ther, now.., now.. for which also iri
: ed it differently) proverb., uXXorpi
:
aXkoL, in Hdt. contr. iiXKai, all the fj.6v,aXXoTE di, II. 11, 65, aXXore ov dfidv B^poQ, to put one's sickle into
others, the rest, Lat. ceteri, freq. from /liv, HXXoTE 6i aire, Hes. Fr. 22, one's neighbour's com, Ar. Eq. 392
Hom. downwards, who has uX?ml TdTB uXXoTs, Soph- El. 739, norl uXTiOTpiuTdToic Tolc Bii/iaacv XPV'
somptimes in same signf., Spitzn. II. Ii6v, uXXoTS, Soph. Ant. 367 also : adai, to use one's body as if it were
2, 1 : Tei uUa, contr. raXXa or (as uXXxyre fihf, rdre 6i, Xen. An. 4, 1, quite another's, Thuc. 1, 70 ; cf- tjowep
Wolf, Anal. 2, p. 431 would have it) 17 sometimes the former uXXore is
: tv dXXoTptatQ "ilmycLig p^XXovreg kiv-
TaXXa, Lat. cetera reliqua, never alia, omitted, as Eur. Hec. 28, (u.XXot') SweOetv, Isocr. 11. foreign, Lat. pere-
Horn., etc., in Att.oft. used adv. /or tif &KTal(, uXXot' iv KOVTOU adXu grinus, Od. 18, 219, and freq. in Att.
sometimes also of time=T6i'
the rest, — UXXore xal aXXore, now and then, as Lys. and Isocr., 57 dXXoTpia, with
aXXov ypovov, Xen. Hell. 3, 2, 2; from time to time, Xen. An. 2, 4, 26 and without x^P^r a foreign land, also
where observe that 6 u/lAof xpovog is very oft. joined with dXXog, etc., oA- an enemy's territory, Isocr., Xen.
usu. said of past time, li Aofffof XP- XoTt aXXoq, sometimes this, sometimes hence strange, alien, Hdt. 3, 119, c.
ol future, Wolf Leptin. 462, 1, but 6 that, Trag., Plat., etc., now and then. dat. pers., Isocr. 306 C hence also
:
than tH u,\%a. 4. hXkoi is used — Euseb. eign to the subject, not to the purpose.
with numerals, when it must be ren- 'kXXoTL, or rather dXXo ti, adv., Plat, and Dem. Hence
dered by yet, still, further, etc., trifi.T- {dXXog Tig) what else ? is it any thing ' AXXfOrpioTTj^, TjTOQ, ii, a being dX-
Toc TTorafW^ uXXoc, yet a fifth river, else that ? Lat. numquid aliud ? when XdTpcog : foreignness, strangeness, es-
Hdt. 4, 54, cf. Aesch. Theb. 486, used alone implying an affirm, an- trangement, opp. to oiKtioTiig, Plat.
Soph. Ant. 1295 ; so too uXXoi ire- swer, Heind. Plat. Charm. 173 A: dislike, 7rp6f Ttva, Dem.
oog, yet a second one more, Eur. Or. but most usu. from Hdt. downwards, 'AXXoTpiotlidyia, a, to eat another's
345 so too in enumerating several
; followed by 17, in which case the sen- bread: from
objects, where it is often seemingly tence is elliptic, e. g. uXXo ij Trei- n ' AXXoTpio^dyog, ov, (uXX^Tpiog,
pleonast., as Hfia ryye koX afi^itzoXoi vrjG&oai ; i. e. uXXo rt nslirovTai, ij tftdyelv) eating another's bread, Soph
kIov u/i^a£, with her their mistress came Treivr/aovai ; (which implies that Fr. 309.
attendants also, Od. 6, 84, cf. 9, 367 ; they will suffer nothing else), Hdt. 2, ' AXXoTpto^povea, u, (aA^rp^of,
13, 266 so freq. in Att. oil yap tjv
; 14 ; dXXo ri ij oidhf KuXvtt does no- ', dpijv), to be estranged, be iU-dhposed,
Xoprog ovd^ aXXo 6ht6pov ovdiv, thing else prevent? i. e. is there any Diod. S. 17, 4.
there was no grass nor besides was thing else, or does nothing prevent ? 'AXXoTptoxpto^j oTog, -6, if, {dXXo
there a single tree, Xen. An. 1, 5, 5, Xen. An. 4, 7, 5 : also uXXo ti ovv, Tpioc, XP"!:) choTiging colour, Anth.
cf. Herm. Soph. Phil. 38, Heind. Plat. 17.. Plat. Grit. 50 A, 52 IL 17 is D.— 'AXAo7-p£6;(Mpof, ov, {dXXoTpioi;,
Gorg. 473 D, Stallb. Plat. Apol. 36 sometimes omitted, Stallb. Plat. Eu- X<^po) of a strange land, foreign, Jo-
B Hom. also oft. has it almost ple-
: thyphr. 15 C: sometimes irX^v is seph.
tfaast. with compar., ovng cclo veii- put instead, Plat. Soph. 228 : last- A 'AXXoTpt6t,i,a,f.-6ffo, (aXXoTpios)
Tspoc aXXog 'Aratwv, II. 15, 569, cf. ly, sometimes without a question, to make strange, estrange from a per-
22, 106, etc. ; also with nXijaioi, II. diroyvota rov uXXo Ti 57-..., Thuc. 3, son, make hostile or Ul-disposed to one,
4, 81, etc., with di; or /i6voc, Eur. 85. TTjvxupaV' Totc woXeuiott;, c. ace. rei
Med. 945, Gharm. 166 E.— On
Plat. 'A-XXoTpid^u, {ilXXdTptog) to be un- et dat. pers. Xen. Cyr. 6, 1, 16, but
the other hand &XXo; is said to be favourably disposed, Lat. alieno animo more usu. c. gen., rsyv ndXiv r^jv tro-
omitted in phrases like u Zev xal esse. Polyb. 15, 22, 1. fi&Tuv oi)K d%X., not depriving the city
Beoi, At. Plut. 1, of. SchSf. Bos El- VAXXdrpiyeg, uv, ol, Allotriges, an of the services of its citizens by ban-
lips, p. 847. —
II. much more rarely Iberian nation, Strab. ishment, etc., Goell. Thuc. 3, 65,
like uXXotog, of other sort, different, II. 'AXXoTptoyvufiog, ov, {&.XX6Tpicg, also diro Tivog, Dem. 1233, 11. Pass.
13, 64; 21, 22; in this signC it is oft. yiiCifirfi thinking of other thijigs, absent, to become estranged, be made an enemy,
used like a compar., c. gen., as iXXa Cratin. Panopt. 3. rivl, Thuc. 8, 73 ;irp6f n, to be pre
ruv SiKaCotv, other than what is just,
Xen. Mem. 4, 4, 25 ; so also follow-
^AXXoTpioeTTttTKOirog, ov, 6, (dXX6-
Tptog iTrCaKOiroc) a busy-body in other
judiced against a thing, Dion. H. II. —
to bring into another's hands, give up to
ed by jj-, Hdt. 1, 49, etc., by irXnv, men's matters; N. T. 1 Pet. 4, 15. strangers. Pass, to fall into strange
Soph. Aj. ,125, Ar. Ach. 39 ; also by 'AXXoTpioXmyiu, u, (aXXdTptog, hands, Hdt. 1, 120. Hence
prepositions, as avrC, Aesch. Pr. 467, Xiyu) to speak of thi?igs foreign to the 'AXXoTpluiTit;, cuf, 1^, estrangement,
napA, Plat.Phaed. 80 B, etc. and
when joined with a negat., some-
: svbject, Strab. —
and so I. a giving up to the enemy,
'AAJ.oTpjo/iop0o(5/nirof, ov, {dXXi- Thuc. 1, 35.—-5L dislike, tivoq or elf
times by &Ud, II. 18, 403 21, 275 ; ; TpioQi fujp^, (Uotra) ever-changing in Ttva, App.
24, 697 hence come several second-
: form, epith. of nature, Orph. "AXXorpoitia, u, to be changeable,
—
ary signfs. 1. other them what is com- 'AX?i.oTpicn>o/iia, a, (dXXATptog, vi- to change : from
mon, strange, foreign, iiXkaq 6UTrU, fxio) to assign to an improper place, opp. 'AXXdrpoTTOf, ov. {&XXog, rpdvoc)
—
Od. 23, 274. 2. other than what is, i. e. to luaara Imovi/ieiv iKdaroig, Plat. m nse only in adv. AXXoTpomoc, '»
untrue, unreal, Qd. 4, 348 17,, 139. ; Theaet. 195 A, cf. Ruhnk. Tim. in another manner, otherwise.
3. other than-whatia right, wrong, bad,
like f T-Eflof, and Lat. alitts, seats, se-
V. — II. to adopt foreign custo?ns, Dio
^
"kXXov, adv., strictly gen. from
C. 52,36. dXXoc;, sub. tottov, like aX?M8i, else-
jW'or,,Plut., cf. uXXug. 'AXXoTpiotrpdyiu, u, (iXXdrptog where, in another place: dXXov yi ttow,
'KXXoae, adv., to another nlace, else- irpdtjaii) to meddle with other folk's or iXXovyliriH), any where Lys
1
else,
70
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— :, —:
;: —— —3
:
'AXhx^os, ov, Ep. for uAo^of, D. without reason, Hdt. 3, 16 : 4, 77, etc. Hence
10, 258. ^\so fruitlessly, in vain, like udrmi, 'AX/ivp6Tve, 1T0C, TI, saltness, Hipp.
'AAXa0pov^(j,u,f.-^(nii, to be iA/lo- 11. 23, 144, and freq. in Att. who also 'AXfivp6driQ, ec, {uX/tvpdc, eZdof)
^OQv, and so I. to think otherwise — like salt, saltish, Hipp.
use T?v dXXuf (sub. 6d&v) Plat. Legg.
than as one should, be absent or un- 650 A for nothing, like irpolKa, Lat.
: *AXfi667Js, £f, {aXfirj, eMof) saltish,
—
heeding, Od. 10, 374. 2. to be sense- gratis, Hdt. 3, 139 : hence=^dvov, Hipp.
less, lose one^s wits, 11, 23, 698, Hdt. 5, wily, merely, simply. Soph. Phil. 947, t'AApuTref, uv, ol, the Almopes, a
85. —II. to be of another mind, have Eur. Hec. 489, Plat; Theaet, 176 D, tribe of Macedonia ; their territory
other views, Hdt. 7, 205. Hence etc., cf. Rphnk. Tim.voc. ovk. HXXo; 'AXuuirla, of, ri, Almopia, Thuc :
'iMuo^poainni, rjC, tj, absence or de- also otherwise than is right, wrongly, a, 99.
rangement of mind. perversely, Dem. 1466, 5, and later. 'A^f, obsol. nom. to which is re
'AXXd<j>puv, ov, gen. ovof, (aXXoc, 'AXua, aroc, to, {&XXo/iai) a spring, ferred dat. i^/ti, q. v.
ipp^) thinking of something else. leap, bomtd, first in Od. 8, 103, and 'A^fetf, eav, al, {u,Xi^u)=t'KdX
'AA^0i«7f, ic, {aTiXoq, <jm^) change- later mostly poet., Triji^/ta being the fejf, dub; in Polyb. 5, 68, l.for which
fid in nature, Nonn. Dion. 2, 148. prose word : &Xua iriTpag or 'jverpal- aXig is. the prob. 1.
'AXXo0iJ^u, to be liXM^Xw, adopt ov, a leap or fail from the rock, Eur. +*A^ftuv, wvof, 6, Alxion, father of
foreign customs or religion, LXX., for H. F. 1148, Ion 1268 ; HXiia. Kvvijc, Oenoraaus, Paus. 5, 1, 6.
which Schleusii. reads &AXo0v^i^u. the leap of the lot from- the helmet. Soph. 'A^of^u, u, f. -^(7£i), in old Att. alsu
Hence Aj. 1287.— 2. in Eur. El. 439 Achil- hXoduid [aa\, poet. h,Xoiduii H. to
'A^Xo^^a, Of, T), a being strange les is called Koviiov HXfia jroSuv, thresh, —
thresh out. Plat., and Xen. Oec.
:
OT foreign, foreign, foreign matter, Epi- the abstract being put for the con- 18, 2 to cudgel, Ar. Ran. 149, Thesm. :
Phoen. 138, Andr. 879._- dried on the skin, Od. 6, 219 and a o^oyof, want of respect or esteem, dis-
;
'KXXviig, adv., {,uXM^)=&M,oae, salt incrustation on soil, Hdt. 2, 12 in respect, contempt, tv hXjaylij Ix^iv or :
elsewhither: a poet, and mostly Ep. later poets also, the sea. Find. P. 4, 'KOiekrdai ti, to pay no regard to a
word Hem. has it only with oAXof 69, Aesch. Pers.; 397, etc.—2. salt- thing, Lat. nadlam ejus rationem habe-
:
possible way, 11. 13, 279. 'AXfi^eig, eaaa, ev, {aX/iij) salt, dXoylric k.yKvpetv, to be disregarded,
'AMieaKe, iiXMovaa, [C], Ep. for briny, ir6po( iihi., the sea, Aesch. Hdt. 7, 208. II. want of reason or
iviXve, ivaXiovaa, Horn, Suppl. 824.
—
thought, senselessness, folly, diavola^,
'AWuf, adv. from &XX01, in an- 'A^io, av, rd, salted provisions, Thuc. 5, 111, and Plait.—2. 0/0%, an
other way or manner, otherwise, Hom., Menand. p. 160. absurdity. Plat. Lys. 213 on un- A :
etc., for other reasons, on other business, 'AX/tqirdT^Ct ov, 6, (.aX/i?), nlva) reasonable method, Id. Theaet. 207 C
o^Xuf elg 'Apyof K&jf, Aesch.
680 : in Att. oift. jomed with other ^f Ath.
Ch. drinking salt-water : fem. -wdrif, j^of, confusion, disorder, Polyb. 5, 53. III. —
indecision, doubt, Pausan. lV..speech-
adv., aXyMg Truf, in some other way, t'A^Of, ov, li, Halmus, son of Sis- 'lessnesa, amazement, Polyb. 36, 5,. 4 ;
iXXuc ovdauSg, in no other way, etc. yphus, Pans. 9, 34, 10. Luc. Lexiph. 15.
Kal uA^Uf, besides, in all other respects, 'AXuvpl^a, (&Xfivp6g) to be salt or 'AXoylov ypatjiij, or SIkyi, Att. law-
%t any rate, II. 9, 699, Hdt. 1, 60, and saltish, Anst. ap. Ath. 394 F. term, a prosecution of a public offi.
Att. :in prose esp. freq. in phrase 'AX/xSptf, Wof, 7, saltness, Diod. cer, who had not passed his accounts,
—
aXXuc re Kai. , , both otherwise and IT. any thing soli, and so 1. a salt in- Eupol. Incert. 24, cf. Att. Process, p.
also. , i. e. especially, above all, Thtic,
, crustation on the skin, Hipp.— salt- 363, v. ^oyjoT^f. ^
1, 70, 81, etc. : also &XXu( re, much pickle, Plut.— 3. salt soU or land, The- 'AXayloTevTO^, ov, not calculating.
liM KoX lMa(, Xen. Mem. 1, 2, 59, ophr. 'KhtyioTiu, u, to be aXdyunog, he
Cyr. 1, 6, 43 : strengthd. HXXof; te 'KKiivp6yeac, ov, {iX/ivpoc, yv) thoughtless or silly,. Plut.
KdvTai Kal. . both on oU other ac- vtith salt soil, Philo.
, 'A^oyiarC, adv. of iXdyiaroc,
counts and . , Aesch. Pr.
. 636 o/l- 'AX^ivpdg, d, 6v, {liXim) salt, brine, ihoughtleasly:
:
by a part., as Thuc. 4, 104 ; 7, 80. ter; iiXfi. v6vtoq, Hes. Th. 107, hXii. 'AWyiotof, ov, (opiiv., Xoyl^oiiai)
B. etharmse than something implied, MoCra, Pind, O. 7»105, &Xfi..vm-a- unreasoning, thoughtless, siUy, toXjio
Diyiiiieu oy Mtcrosort^ 71
— : —
routine, mechanical skill without the deep spil of his soul, Aesch. Theb. vnwashen, want of the bath, Hdt, 3, 52.
knowledge, Stallb. Plat. Gorg. 501 593, cf. Ruhnk. Tim. : also metaph. ATuOVTiu, to be uhruTOC, not to
—
A. 3. contrary to reason, fl6sMrd,Thuc. of a wife as the fruitful mpthej of bathe, Hipp. : from
6, 85 : unjit, unsuited to its end. Id. 1, children, a-Trslpeiv riKvuv a/lo/cc, , 'A^vrof, ov, (a priv,, ^liu) an-
32 groundless, Polyb, lU. without — Eur, Phoen, 18 ; and in pi. met. of washen,notbathingifUthy,Ear.,snAAT.
—
:
reckoning. 1, %?i reckoned upon, unex- the nuptial bed, jraTpuat uXqk^, 'A^o^of, ov, Horn. uX^ipos, (a
pected, Thuc, G, 46, —
2, act, not having Soph. O. T. 1210, cf, upou—Z. afw^ priv,, ^btpoc) without a crest, 11, 10.
paid one's reckoning, of an kpavttSTJig, row in the skin, a gash, wowid, 6w- 258 ppp, to evAo^of, Anth.
:
Irramm, —
IV". of quantities, irrational', yog, Aesch, Cho, 25, iopig, Eur. H. 'AXoxtVTog, ov, {a priv., Xoxevu)
surd, Mathem, —
F. 164. 3, a hollow way, mater, Em? unborn : bom not in the natural way, as
'kfMyxo!, ov, (o priv,, T^oyxn) with- ped, 251. (Prob, like cwhi^, Dor, Minerva, Coluth, 180, 11. that has not
out lances or weapons, (iX. avd^QV a\a^, in Hom, u^f, from llxa, given birth,virgin, Nonn, Dion. 41,53,
cToardi, Chaerem, ap, Ath; 608 E, Buttm, Lexil, p, 537,) 'A^X^Ci ov, 9, (a copuL, Aerof)
AloyASjif, £f, (a^oyof, dSo;) like VATibnri, VC< V< -Alope, daughter of the partner of one's bed, bedfellow^
something irrational, Anst. Spir. Cercyon, beloved by Neptune, Ar. spouse, Hom. like" uKOiTif, also a
'AJ^ri, m, ^, the (doe, Plut, —
Av. 559, 2. a city in Locris, opposite lenmn, concubine, II. 9, 336, Od. 4, 623.
'A^oriiuipiov, ov, rd, a purgative pre- Euboea, Thuc. 2, 26.—3. a city in — Ep, word, also used by Trag, IL —
pared from aloes.Medic. Phthiotis, n. 2, 682 : hence 6 'A^p: (a priv.,) free from the throes of child-
'A.7l6jjai;, euf, ii, (iXodu) a thresh- Trrtif, and 'ATmitIttj^. birth, a maid, Plat. Theaet, 149 B.
'AXoTrnyta, tuv, rd, salt-works, sait- 'AXdu, Ep. for d^uotJ, d^u, impe-
'AXaijTig, oH, 6,(&7i,od,a) threshing, pits, Strab, : from r^t, from uXdo/iai, Od, 5, 377,
or threshing-time, Xen, Oec, 18, 5, cf, 'A/lo7r??ydf, ov, (dXg, T^^yvvjiC), one 'AAO'B, assumed as pros from wh. .
,
while in the carcass, 11, 9, 208, and Dion H, 1, 61. nc, not even agrain <^salt, Qd. 17,455;
when melted for use, 11, 17, 390 : but fAiMipyti/i<t, OT-pf, T6,=iXavpYis, d/lof owavaXaaat, Arist. Eth. N. 8,
also of an unguent for suppling the Liban, 8, 3 ; end tuv akuv ovyKaTcSjiiai^i-
limbs and softening the skm, as early 'AXovpyHc, V, dApwpyiJf. vat fiidifivov, to hoA>e e^ten a trushfi:
as Od, 0, 220 21, 179 then in gen.
; : t'AXo«pyfo,.af,' ri,=lii.o^pyli, Phi- of salt together, i. e. to be old friend!^
otntTTiJent, pitch, varnish, paint, etc. lost, Plut. 2, 94 A hence ffoi (Uej ; jrou
Plat. — II, an anointing, smearing, var- 'AXovpyiato;, ala, aipv,— d^ovp-
:
ing, leapiiig, Ariat. Eth. N. salt, saltish, Hipp. T/Xv^a (liXeiio/iat) To flee'from, shun,
'AX(ro, £p. syncop. 2 sing. aor. 2 'k^viiavT0(, ov, (a priv., hi/iafva) avoid, forsake, c. ace, freq. in Hom.,
oftt%/la/^a(, Horn. unhurt, unimpaired, Plut. £tJ] e.g. Ulb,
371, Od. 12, 335: rarely
"AXffOC, cof, Td, o place grown witb, t'A^ivo/iOf, av, 6, Alymmus, masc. like ipeiyo, c. geri., Soph. Ant. 488,
trees and grass, a grave, esp. a sacred pr. n. Plut. El. 627 : absol. to escape, get off, S6ev
grmie, Horn., and Hdt. but also any
: 'AAtjfjf, euf, 17, (uXtitTKOi) a shun- ouTTuf jiev kMBat, Od. 22, 460, itpoTi
erme or uiikhI, n. 20, 8, Od. 10, 350 ning, avoiding, Aesch. Ag. 1300. atrrv aXi^ai, II. 10, 348 : Tepf/vu h
Tastly=T^/zevoC) any haUowed place or 'AWmjTOf, ov, {a priv., iluirlu) no« dJI/yfev, he escaped by staying in G.,
lawn, even without trees, II, 2, 506, pained or grieved. Soph. Tr. 168.—II. —
Hes. Fr. 22. II. intrans. to wander
Bockh Pind. 0. 3, 19 : hence also act. not paining or distressing. Soph. about, like dWu,' Ap. Rh. 4, 57. A
vdvnov ikao^, Lat. Neptmiia prata, O. C. 1662. Adv. -TUf, in latter signf. poet., and chiefly Ep. word, mostly
the ocean-plain, Aesch. Fers. Ill, cf. Plat. Legg. 958 E.— III. as pr. n. used in pres. and aor. [a]
Suppl. 868. (Prob. from * dAdu, dA- Alypetus, a Spartan, Xen. Hell. 5, 4, *AXvo"/i(5f, ov, 6, (d/llJw) distress,
Salvu, and so strictly a fresh, green 52. [v] anguish : esp. of the tossing about ol
place : ace. to Doderl. from aMo/<ac, 'AAmla, Of, ^,freedomfrom pain or sick persons, Hipp.
as sallus firom talio.) Hence grief, cheerfidness, Arist. Rhet. II. — 'AAva/idd^g, ef, (uXva/id;, eWof)
'AXff(5<J?f, ef, (d/lffOf, eWof) Kie a act. harmlestness, Theophr. : and uneasy, troubled, Hipp,
grove, wocdland, Kur. I. A. 141. U. — 'AXvTTid^, ddof, ^, a herb that stills 'A/luffgov, Of, TO, (a priv,, Xy^a) a
growing in woods, of plants, Theophr. pain. Medic. from : pla^tused to check the hiccup, Diosc, -
'A^TfJpef , Of, oZ, (dX/lo/tot) weights 'ATi/BiToc, ov, {a priv., Xiiir;?) without 'A^KCffOf, ov, (o priv,, Xvaaa)
held in the hand to give an impetus in pain, grief, or sorrow, unpained, 'unhurt, •irtiyri, Aljissus, a fountain in Arcadia,
leaping, Arist. Probl. something
: freq. in Att. from Soph, downwards curing canine madness, Pans, 8, 19, 3.
like dumb-bells, v. Juv. 6, 241, Mar- c. gen. uX. y^pu^, without the pains 'AXvisaa, i. -ii^u, Hipp., (iiXya) to
tial, 7, 6, cf. Muller, Archaol. d. of age. Soph. 0. C. 1519, artjc. El. be uneasy, the pres. only in II. 22, 70,
Kunst, (1 423, 3 ; and Diet. Antiqq. 1002: TO (ih)jrov ahnrla, Plat.: = aXiaaoyrtc nepl Bviiij): ft. Sm. 14,
8. V. Halteres. Hence adv. -TTUf, dA- ^ijv, Stq/yuv, etc., to S14, has a plqpf. pass. li^aX'ikTO, was
'k'^TTipia, af, n, o leaping with the live free from pain and sorrffw. Plat,, disquieted (Sometimes wrongly deriv.
iXrfpec, Artemid. Isocr., etc. \V. act. nxtt paining or from XvGca.)
t'AATi;y, ov Ep. ao and eu, 6, troubling, causing no vain or grief, 'AXvaralva, v. liXvadaiva.
AUes, king of the Leleges, II. 21, harmless. Plat., etc. ofvof, Hermipp. : 'AXvTiprij^, ov, 6, (^AMrrif, dpxa)
85. Phorm. Z, 5, cf. Eur. Bacch. 425: a chief of the 'AXirat, Luc. Hermot.
'A^T*Ki5f. 7, dv, (u;iAmM!0*etong-- dJivTrwf roif uAXo^f Oyy, '0 Ziwe wi£A- 40.
in^ to, or good at leaping, Xen. Cyr. 6, oui offence to others,' tsocr, 233 D.-^ 'AXvTfig, ov, 6, a police-officef, Lat,
4, 20 : d^nxd ii6pm, the parts used III. aXvTTOV, TQ,=&y^v7Ttd^, Diosc. Xi'cior.
in leaping, Arist. Part. An. IV. as masc. pr, n. Alypus, Polyb. 'AACrof, ov, (o priv., Xvu) not to be
t'A^rtvov, qu, TO, Altinum, a city in Faus. loosed or brokenf indissoluble, TriSat,
Upper Italy, Strab, 'AMpog, ov, (o priv., ^ipa) without Horn., dEa/fd, Aesch., etc. : hence
A^Ttq, AOf, 6, the sacred grove of the lyr£, unaccompanied by' it, ^fivot imperishable, Puid. P. 4, 383 ; con-
Jove at Olympia, Pind. 0. 10, 55. ahipot, perh. of the wild sad strains tinuous, ceaseless. Soph. El. 230 : also
(Pausan. says it is Elean for oAiraf.) Of the flute, as opp. to the lyre, Eur. of substances, indissoluble, Arist.
'AXto, Ep. syncop. 3 sing. aor. 2 of Ale. 461, cf. Muller Eumen. 918, Eiir. —
Mpteor. 2. inexplicable, late. n. not —
aUouai, Horn. Hel. 185, etc. of death, Soph. O. C, : hosed or dissolved. Flat. Tim. 60 E.
t'AAuoTTT^f, ov Ion. £U, ace. ea, 6, 1223.— 2. unpoetic. Plat. Legg. 810 Adv. -TUf, Plat.
Alyattes, a lung of Lydia, Hdt. 1, 16. B. 'AXvrvoi, ov, (o priv., Xixvoe)
t'AAji/Soc, avToc, 6, Alybas, a city 'A^Df iiOf 6, {IMa, (iXri) listless-
, , without lamp or light, Eur. Ino 17.'
mentioned in Od. 24, 304, ace. to ness, ennui, Hipp., and Plut. 'AXiu, sometimes written aXio,
=
some later Metapontum, to others t'A^uf, wof o, Halys, a river of Asia
, used only in pres. and impf., (aX^,
Minor, flowing into the Euiine, Hdt. liXidpiai,) to wander, ^ut in older and
t'AW/3)?, '»f, 7, .A(y6«, a city on 1,6. better authors, where the word is
the Pontua Euxmus, 11. 2, 857. 'A^VdTjdov, adv., in chains. solely poet,, only of the nund, to be ill
f'A?.w?to, Of, and 'AWfeto, af, ^, 'Akvcrdatva, (dWu) to be sick or at ease, be troubled, distracted, frantic,,
Alyzia, a city of Acarnama, Thue. 7, weak, Hipp., also ahiaB/talvo, Call. be beside one's fetf, II, 5, 352, Od, 9,
31 ; hence i 'A/Ui^Taio^^an inhabitant H. Del. 212 iXvaTalvu also occurs
: 398, etc, : to be at a loss, not know what
,fAl.,Diod.S.ia,n. Hesych. to do, like Inropelv, Soph. Phil. 174,
t'A^tifeiif, ^tif, <i, Alyieus, son of 'AitvalSeTOC, ov, {uXvaig, Sia) cf, Heyne, II. 5, 352: to be weary,
Icarius, founder of the city Alyzia, bound in chains, fettered. ennuy^, Ael. : more rarely to be beside
Strab. A'MiaiSun/, ov, t6, dim. from d^n-
' on^s selffor joy, 01 pride, Od. 18, 333,
'AW/eiy, riQ< ^< WMu) =
ahtat^, aig. cf. yavpidv, and Jac. A. P. p. 760.
dAvmtdf Hipp. [2*0] 'AMmiJuT^f , 5, 6v, (as if from a IL in late authors, as Plut., Luc.,
'A AvK^'i (°<K, 71, (dXf) a taUspring, verb aKvaid6tS) wrought or linked like etc., to wander or roam about. There
Strab. —II. taltruss, Plut. a chain, d^ Owpa^, chain armour, a are many collat. forms, liXiaau,
'A/\#«^, >?• <iv> <a2(, like &XmiB6c, mail shirt, Polyb. 6, 23, 15. aXvKTia, {iXyKTuCa, uXvKTalva,
Ar. Fr. 6§. 'AMiaiov, ov, t6, dim. from sq., /iXiKTTifuit, uXvaaaCva : whereas
t"AX«(tOfi ot), i, Halycut, a river of Menand. p. 92. /iXvaka, liXvBKafyi, are more akin
Sicily, near Agrigentum, Diod. S. 15, 'ATiAiatg, cuCiTi, sometimes wrongly to aXevo/iai. K
in Horn., except
17.-—2. a statuary of Sieyon, Faus. 6, written a?ivat^, a chain, bond, Hdt. 9, once at the end of the verse, Od. 9,
J, 3. 74. and Att. : sometimes also for or- 398 ti' in later Ep., v in Att, Griife
:
Digitiiea oy Mtctosuit® 73
: ;
are said to be ixag livSpmi uXijiria- bp^6c, dp^avog, to orbus.) 'AXarrlKEtog, a, ov, (,dX(imif) be-
rduif, out of reack of eriterprising men, *'AA4'B, assumed pres. from which longing to a fox. Gal.
Od, 6, 8, Cf, Nitsch Od, 1, 349. Ep., to form the aor. of uXijidvu. 'AXuTTEK^, ^g, », Att. contr. from
but also used once or twice by Trag, 'AXipudric, Cf (uXpdf, rfcJof ) leprous, Ion. dXiDTTEKSTj, sub. 6opd, a fox-skin,
— II. a kind of^sA that went in pairs, Gal.
,
a fox, play the fox, deal slily, Lai. vuZ- Soph. 0. T. 111. i'A/ia^oviKOC, i), 6v, of or belonging
pmari, Ar. Vesp. 1241 : proverb. (iX. 'AXtjATjTOi, ov, (a priv., ?,a(jiuu) to Amazons, Amaxonian,
the Plut.
TTOOf ^WuireKa, to cheat the cheater.
— unremitting, incessant, Plut. Fab. M. Pomp. 35 and ;
t'Aylu?reK(Sv>i))(TOf, ov, Alopecon- poets, even in Comic. Buttm. Ausf. — Strab.; in Pind. 01. 13, 124, also
nesus,a city in the Thracian Cher-
ij,
I., spoke, he stood up, Xen. An. 3, 1, kKeivt^v, stupid with their stupidity.
Call. Dian. —VI. a kind of dance.
79. 47 ; lipia yiyvbiievoi Xaiil3&vofiev, at Plat. Apol. 22 : E
li/ja6^aTepov tuv
CThe fox's Sanscrit name Hpufa is the moment of our birth we receive, Plat. vofiuv iiTrepoTplag, naideveQdat, to be
said to mean carrion-eater.) [cf] Phaed.76 C. : rij; iiyyeklag aita pvBei- educated with too little learning to de-
'A^uirdf, 6v,=a?i,otTEKdSiic, Soph. OTiQ k^OTjdtyov, as soon as tne news spise the laws, Thuc. 1, 84 : also c.
Fr. 242.—II. —ItXiiTni^, Ignat. Ep. 9. was brought they assisted, Thuc. 2, gen. rei, without knowledge of, un-
Cf. Coray Plut. 3. p. id'. Hence 5, cf Valck. Phoen. 1184, Kiihner learned or unskilled in, Thuc. 4, 41,
'AXuitdxpoos, ov, contr. -xpovQ, Gr. Gr. § 666, Obs. S.—liaa/iiv fol- etc. : more rarely ufi, wepi Tivog,
ovv, ((IXuTrdf, xpia) fox-cohured. lowed by in 6i, Xen. Cyr. 1, 4, 3 Plat.Eryx. 394 E, tl. Id. Lach. 194
t'A^wpiOv, ov, TO, Alorium, a city of afia jihi..., irpoc i5^—, Hdt. 8, 51, D, irpdg ti, Plut. : so too dfiaddg
Triphylia, Strab. which are anacolutha. ^ All instances ix^iv Tivdg, Ael. also of things, au. :
t'A^pif, Wof , Scyl., and 'AXupof, of the adv. have the notion of time, rude force, Eur. Tem. 11, <5v
/lu/j.^,
ov, ^, Alorus, a city of Macedonia, though it sometimes involves that of vafiig, Plut. —
n. pass., not learnt, un-
Strab.; hence d 'AJU>plTri(,.aninhab. place, or quality, as d/ta irdvTeg or known, Eur. Ion 916. Adv. -dog,
ofAl, Polyb., 5, 63, 12. irdvref &ua, &/ta auijia, ufia KpaTe- i/iaSug x^pntv, of events, to take an
'AAQ2, u, i, later also gen. H^oc, —
poQ Kal ufivfKov. II. as prep. c. dat., unforeseen course, Thuc. 1, 140.
Call., and &Xo)Vog, (cf. AAuv) =poet.: at same time with, together with,
the 'A/tddm-og, ov, ufiaS^g, Fhryn =
uAo)??, a tkreshing-Jloor, Xen. Oec. 18, api ijoi, at dawn, U. 9, 682, etc., Att. (Com.) Conn. 3.
6 and from its round shape, also
:
&fi' Stfj : so too ufi* ijeXl(f> &vi6vTt or 'Aftadia, ag, ij, the state of an dua
II. the disk of the sun or moon ; also KaTa&OvTi, at sun-rise or sun-set, II. &fig, want of learning, knowledge,
of a shield, explained by ianlSog 18, 136, 210, etc. : &u' ri/iipf, or more etc., igTiorance, dulhiess, coarseness,
KVK^v, Aesch. "Theb. 489 but later, ; freq. rf iiiiip^, Hdt., and Att. : uii' Tivdg or negl ti, freq. in Att. prose,
as Arist. Mund. 4, 22, a halo round the ripi &pxouivtfi or aua r^
^pt, at be- but also in Soph. Fr. 633, and Eur.
sun or moon. 2. a coiled snake, Nic. giAning of spnng, v. Thuc. 5, 20, etc. 'Afiddlng, iSog, rj, (d/iaBog) dwel-
— 3. a bird's nest, Ael. —
4. the pupil of sometmies in genl., along with, to- ling in the sand : d/iadiriSeg Kdyxoi,
the eye. gether with, as a^
tivl iireadai, said-snails, cowries, Epich. p. 22.
'AXuat/iOf, ov, {iii.avai) easy to iX0cTv, ayeiv, Tr^/tireiv, so too 'EXi- 'AfiuQoeig,- etraa, ev, contr. dfia-
take, catch, win, or conquer, of places vrpi Kal KT^iiat' ujj.' aiiTf, II. 3, 458 6ovg, ovaaa, oSi',=Ep. imaBoug.
or persons, ird?i,ig, Hdt. 3, 153, Thuc. uaa •Kvoiyg liviiwio, equally with the 'AMA60S, OD) 7i,=aiiog, u/i/xog,
4, 9, and Xen. Cyr. 5, 4, 4.-2. of blasts of the wind, Od. 1, 98 ; twice il/duaBog, Lat, sabulum, sand, a sandy
the mind, easy to make out or contrive, repeated, &fia ai/T^ aft* ^ttovto, Od. soil, opp. to sea-sand {ij/djiaBog),
Soph. Phil.. 863; in law, exposed to 11, 371. (of the same root as a cppnl. Hom. : in plur., the links or dunes by
convictim, Aristid. 11. {uXuais) of daov &fiOiog, Sansc. sa, sam, Lat. simvl, the sea, H. Hom. Ap. 439. [a^a-].
or belonging to capture or conquest, Germ, samnd, zusammen, v. Hartung, VAfiaSog, ov, 6, Aitathtu, a river of
iratuv uX., a paean of conquest, a Partikell. 1, p. 226.) Elis, Strab.
song of triumph on taking a city, 'A/iu, and
afif, Dor.for apia. Find. VAftaBmig, othrof, ^, Amathus, a
Aesch. Theb. 635 ; /Joftp dA., tidings i'AfiddoKog, ov, 6, Amadocus, a king city of Cyprus, in Which Venus had
of the capture. Id. Ae. 10. of the Odrysae Xen. Hell. 4, 8, 26. a famous temple, and was hence
'AXuo'tf, cuf, Vi (likiuitoiiai,) a 'Afiadpvdc, ddog, ii, (fifia, ipvg) called 'A/iaBovata, Hdt. 5, 105: hence
taking, capture, conquest, destruction. usu.inplur.,tAe Hamadryades, nymphs adj. 'A/iaBoiawg, a, ov, of ATnathus,
Find,, Hdt., and Att. : datuv iA., who came into being and died with Amalhusian, Hdt. 5, 114.
vmquest or capture by the enemy, the trees to which they were attach- 'A/idBmu, {a/ia6og) to make into
Aesch. Theb. 119 : Tnearts of conquest, dust, utterly destroy, irokiv, H. 9, 593.
bi'gitizea^y^Mlchsoft® 75
— ; . — : ;:
that has never needed a- midwife, i. e. 'AiiMUM^vg, vog, also Sapph. 112, At. Nub. 864.
virgin, maiden, Nonn. Dion. 41, 133. 'A/ia^lT7ig, ov, 6, of a wagon, carried
vSog, 7j, a vine trained on two poles,
— II. without aid of jrUdwife, "koxEto-i on a wagon, ^dproc, Anth. [I]
Epich. p. 12.
'A/milrSg, 6v, Ep. and Lyr. apta^i-
'A/m/j-riXtg, LSag, ^, (a/ia, li^Tm)) a
'A^ai/i^Ksragj irrit etov, irresistible, rdg, (fifia^a, elpit) traversed by wagons
sort of tree with sweet fruit like the pear,
insupportable, huge, enormous : an old prob. a kind of meiUar, Hipp. : like ij d/iaSiTog, or afm^irdg, with and
poet, word, first in Horn., of the kin/iTjMg. without dSog, a highroad for wagons,
Chimaera, II. 6, 179, Od. 14, 311 ; of 'Afiavda?.og,^!=&iav^g, as if hjioK- carriage^oad, Horn., Theogn., Hdt.,
a niast, of fire, and sea, Hes. ; of the davog from afiaTtAvvu, Alcae. 97. etc. ! metaph. 'KetSoUg d/ia§iT6g, Em-
trident, Find., who also has i/i. iiivo; k'AiiavlSeg, av, irtiXai, or 'A/mvucal, ped. 304.
and KLv)i6fi6c S of the Furies, Soph. al, the passes of AmSmis, a pass or f'Aua^lTog, ov,Jj, Hamaxitus, a city
and in late Ep. poets, as Orph. and defile in Mount Amanus^ between on the coast of Troas, Thue. 8, 101
Q. Sm., of Mars, kings, warriors and Cilicia and Syria, Polyb. 6, 57, 5: hence 6 'Aua^irs^g, an inhabitant i^
weapons. (Ace. to Gramm. from Arr. An. 2, 7, 1. Ham., and n 'A/ia^irla, the territory^
uaKpog, or /lai/iaa, but better from 'Afidvirai, iov, oi, a sort nf fungi, Ham., Strab.
a/£ayo^, fial/nayoc, by a kind of re- Diosc. 'Aiia^ojUog, ov, {a/ia^, §iog)living
.
dupl., Gqttl. Hes. Th. 319, Lucas fA/iiiv6v, ov, t6, and 'Aftavdg, oi, 6, in wagons, as nomad tribes do, Strab.,
Quaest. Lexil. 1, p. 360.) Mount Amanue, a branch of Taurus, ef. Hor. Carm. 3, 24, 10.
VA-imtoKpIrog, ov, 6, Amaeocritus, between Cilicia and Syria, Strab. 'Aud^oiKog, ov, {&fia^a, oiKog)
raasc. pr. n. Polyb. 20, 4, 2. 'AfidvrevTog, ov, (a priv.,'^avr£l;o- dwelling in wagons, of a Scythian no-
'AjiUXuKUTTia, as, ht (o pri'-i IJta- fiat) not prophesied or foretold, Charito. mad tnbe, Strab.
XciKtJ^i^) incapability -ofbeing softened, — 2. act. not prophesying. 'Aita^oKvTiieTijg, ov, 6, (H/iaSa, kv-
hardness, Died. 'Aua^at iigi -ti. Ion. &/ia?ala, Att. Tdvoa) a wheelbarrow trundler: the
'A/id?MiiTos, ov, (ffi fnv.,fiahiaaa) a/ia^a, (ayu) a carriage, esp.- a heavy 'Afia^oKvliaraL were a Megarean
unsoftened, unmitigated, ra ipvxpov, wagon or wain, opp. to the war-cha- family, Plut. Qu. Gr. 59.
Plut. : of leather, untanned : metaph. riot (fipjia), and in Horn, synon. with 'A/ia^OTrtiyia, u, to build wagons,
of expressions) tewAjLongin. II. — aiT^vrj, hat.plaustrum, four-wheeled, and
not to be softened, unfeeling. Od. 9, 241, drawn by oxen or mules, 'A/ia^oTTJiyla, ag,^,wagoii^hmlding,
'Aua^7zru,^auaX6vv(tt, Soph. Fr. for carrying goods, (but also corpses, Theophr.: from
413, H. 7i 426), 24, 782, Od. 6, 37 : /SoSf
II. 'Afm^OTTTtySg, ov, (&/ia^a, mjyvujj.i)
'A/iaMiva, f. -wm, poet, for ima- vt^* &f£d^7jg, draught-oxen, Xen. An. 6,
building &ita^ai, a wainwright, -Plut.
Atocj, {u/m.Mg) strictly to soften, 4, 22 : %mav,
H/ja^a aLrov, a wagon- Per. 12.
weaken : hence to crush, destroy, ruin, load of stones, of com, Id. : rptatrdv 'Afia^oTrhjdijg, ig, (ufia^a, ir/l^Sof)
teIxoq liiioKSmiai, H. 12, 18, and in hfia^uv ddpog, a weight of three wagon- filling a wagon, large enough toJUl a
pass. 7, 463 hence in genl. to. effiuie,
: loads, Eur. Cycl. 385, cf. 473. Pro- wagon, like dfia^uUog, Eur, PBoen
wipe out, OTi^ov, Ap, Rh. 2. nietaph. verbs, ^ &/ia^a Tov Bovv (sc. i^ufi), 1158, cf. XEtpOTT^ndijg.
to hide, conceal, disguise, elSoCi H. our 'f cart before the horse," Luc. 'A/iafoTTooEf, 01, (fiiiaia, irovg) &t
Horn. Cer. 94: to keep in the shade, Dial. Mort. 6, 2 : i^ iipLd^rig i^pi^v, pins or bolts of a uuzevn, used only in
and so to eclipse, excel, Leon. Tar., of gross ribaldrous abuse, Bentl. plur., also d/io^^Tro&g, Vitrav. 10._
like ui/iceup^u. Poet, word, used also Phal. p. 180. 2. the carriage of the 'Afm^oTportd, ag, ii, (a/MO^a, rpo-
by Hipp. plough, Lat. currus, Hes. Op. 424, X6g) the track a wog-on or carriage, ^
'Aiiakri, ^,=tifiaX7i.a, Lye. 451 : Charles' wain in the heavens, Callias Gyol. 9, ubi v. Meineke.
'A/ia^!jTO/iOf, ov, {a/zdUa, rifiva) the great bear (apiCTog), II. 18,487, Od. 5, 'A/ia^ovpyia, of, ^r=:a/taiomiyta,
cutting sheaves, a reaper, 0pp.. Cyn. 1, 273.^3. a high-road, carriage-road, Theophr.: from
522. Anth. (ace. to Pott, from u/ta, aiuv, 'A/ia^ovpy6g, 6v, (Jifia^a, "(pya)
'A/idWaKTOc, ov, (a priv., /jaA- of two axles, i. e.four wheels.) like dfta^o^yog, mahing wagons or
dd(7au)=a/iiu?t.aKT0s, Antn. 'Aiia^altn Ion. for a/ia^a, Arat. carriages, k^ afia^ovpyov, to ^ik cart-
'A/JuWeta, ag, r;, the goat Amal- 'A/ttofatof , a; ov,= aim^ialog, Nonn. wrights' shmg, Ar. Eq. 464.
Ihla which, suckled Jupiter, CalL: 'Aaa^aptov, ov, to, dim. from 'Apta^o^dp^Tog, ov, {ojia^a, ^p(u)
Erojn its horn flowed nectar, hence &/ia^a. ,
carried in wagons.
Kipas 'AfiaWeiac, the horn of plenty, 'Apta^Ela, ag, tj, the loading of a ^Auap, arog, to. Dor. for. ^fiap,
Anacr. 8, Phocyl.l; and in aUusion wagfm.
thereto Cicero calls the estate of 'Apia^Evg, (ag, 6, a wagoner : fiovg 'Audpa, ag, if, a trench, conduit, H
Atticus 'A/iaMstov, Att. 1, 16; 2, 1. &., a draught-ox, Plut. 21, .259: a sewer, drain, Theocr. 27,
'A/iO/ltfu, later form of a/iaMl^a. 'Apta^eva, Ifiiia^a) to go with a 52 : also a spring or stream, Ap. Rh. 3,
"A/iffl^Aa, )?f, 7J, (ufidcl) a bundle of wagon, be a wagoner, Arr. ^11. in Pass. — 1392. [o^a]
ears of corn, sheaf. Soph. Fr. 540: to be. traversed by wagons, Jiave wagon-
. 'Api&pdKtvog, ff, ov, of amaracus or
later, ufldTiT^, <^. v. —
2. the sheaf-iami, roads through it, Hdt. 2, 108.— IIL rtwrjoram, Antipli. Thoric.
Pllilostr. —
3. hke 6pdy/ia, the stand- metaph. &/i. ^ioTov, to drag, on a 'AfiupdKdeig,' Ecaa, ev, like amai
ing corn that is to be cut, Q. Sm. 11, weary life, Anth. IV. to Jive on a — acus, NiC-
156, 171. Hence ipagon, to be an dfia§6litog, of the 'AMapaKov, ov, to, and u/idpiiKog,
'Afia'^'Kevu and dfiaXKi^w, to hind Scythians, Philostr. ov, o, Lat. amaracum, amaracus, first
into sheaves : to bind, tie, ^A^a^XdTog, ov, {uua^a, kXavva) in Pherecr. Pers. 2, where the gen-
AfidXXiOV, ov, TO, a sheaf-band.
' traversed by wagons: tf iifia^ij'KaTog, der is uncertain, but Theophr. has
AfiaX^o^ETfip, iipos, 6, {dfioKXa,
' sub. d&6g, a^carriage^oad. both forms : the Greek species was
(J^cj) a, binder of sheaves, II. 18, 553. 'AyKol^iroiSef, oi, v. ipia^dTTOvg. prob. a bulbous plant: the foreign,
A/iaUoSETijc, oH, (5,=foreg., The-
'
'AiMlimC, sg, (fi/iffifffl, *opu) at- called PersianorAegyptian, answers
ocr. 10, 44. tached to. a wagon or earriage, of, on, to our marjoram, strictly cd/iijjvxov,
'A/taA^or^/ceia, ac, ij, .producer of or belonging to « wagon or carriage, Diosc, Plin. [/wj]
sheaves, ,Nonn., Rgcul. fem. of &/i. 6pdvog,=6l<ppog, Aesclt. Ag. 1054 'A/mpdvTlvog, n, ov, {imdpavT0((
'A/ia^TiOTdicoi, ov, (ct/iaWa, tUto) &/1. Tpi^og, a high-road, Eur. Or. of amaranth, am«ran(fei7ie, Philostr.
proiudttg sheaves, Nonn. Dion. 7, 84. 1251. 'A/idpavTog, ov, (a priv., /mpaiva)
'A^a^/lo^ijSpof; ov, (,u/ia?.7t.a, (pipa)
trmgmg sheaves, epith. of Ceres.
- 'Afia^id, dg, ^, the track of a car- unfading, undecayin^, Diosc. II, afi —
riage, dub. suost. (5 du., a never-fading flower,
'AiiOMsy'fl, av, Att. diia?i,da=a7ia- t'A/zafte, ag, ri, Hamaxia,, a small amomntk, Plin. —
HI. t« 'Auapavrd,
.
AOf, sqfl, flight, tender, Lat. tener, in city of Cilicia, Strab. monies Amaranii or Amarantan
opTi, the
Horn, of young animals, II. 22, 310, 'A/ia^mlog, ala, alov, (&/ta^a) fit mountains, a range in Colchis, in
Od. 20, 14 hence— 2. weaJe, feeble,
:
for a wagon : large enovgk to load one, which the Phasis rises, hence called
yipuv, Eur. Heracl. 75. Adv. -WCg, Woi, Xen. An. 4, 2, 3. i 'AiiapdvTLog, Ap. Rh. 2, 391
76
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: : — —
; : — :
'knupyupoQ, ov, (a priv., /lupyapov) ad U. : Wolf writes lipuiprv as to '• dart, nvp, Q. Sm» 8, 29. 2. to dazzle,
without pearU. its deriv. the itiJ.- is plainly, with Nonn. (akin to /lap/ialpu, /lapftapv-
^
fAuopdot, iM, ol, Amardi, a people Him, akin to. inau, and the latter yi), cf. Lucas Quaest. Leiil. 1, p. 96,
of Media, on the Caspian sea, Strab. part is usu. referred to hpapuv, up- 104, 183.)
'A-fuifieviia, OTOf, to, fmd water cor- Tou.y 'kiidg, dtog, ii, v. sub diilg, v. 1.
ned off by a drain ; from 'Apdprnita, arog, t6, (aftapTuvo) Aesch. Supp. 842.
'A/iapevu, f. -evaa, (i/iipo) to flow like itfiapTLa, afailure,fault, sin, freq. t 'AfidoEca, ag, ^, Amasea, a city of
in Att. from Aesch. downwards Pontus on the Isis, Strab. ; hence 6
off.—U. transit, to let flow off.—2. to
water, Aristaen. midway between hdUriim and &tv- 'AficLoavg, an inhabitant of Amasea, Id.
'A/iUpia, Of, ^,=iiiiupa. XVItt, Arist. Eth. N. : hpi. Trtpi ti, 'AfidariTog, ov, (o priv.,/ja(7ao/<ai)
'A/iuptaiog, aia, aiov, drained off in a fuylt 171 a matter, ug Tiva, towards a wnchemed.
an it/idpa, or sewer, vdG)p, Theopnr. person. Plat. Legg. 729 E.—
2. a bodily VAfiaoiac, ov, 6, the Lat. Amisia,
YAfiapavada^, ov and a, 6, son or defect, malady, Plat. Gorg. 479 A. now the Ems, a river of Germany,
descendant of Amarsyas, Pint. Thes. 'AjiapTijTiKdg, ^, ov, prone to failure Strab.
17. or sm, Arist. Eth. N. fA/iumg, log, 6, Amasis, a king of
' Ajiaprravu, fiitur. lifiapTnaoftai, 'A/iapTia, -ag, r/, a failure, fault, sin, Aegypt, Hdt. 1, 30.-2. a Persian
{&luipT^au only in Alexandr. Greek) freq. in Att. from Aesch. downwards: commander, Hdt. 4, 167.
aor. TjiutpTov, inf. ii/iaprrelv, for which a/x. Tcvoc, a fault committed by one, 'AnaaTtyuTOg, ov, (a priv., jiaoTi-
Horn, has also Mt^porov, (only in Aesch. Ag. 1198: aft. 66^1^, fault of yddi) vmscourged, Synes. \l]
later auth., aor. 1. ^fi&p-niaa. Lob. judgment, Thuc. 1, 32. 'AjidaTiKTog, ov,{a priv., /iotyrffu)
Phryn. 732): perf. ijfuipTriKa. To 'A/iapnya/iog, ov, (liiMpTdvu, yd- =foreg.
miss, miss the mark, esp. of a spear fiqg). failing in being married, tmwed- 'AiiaOTog, ov, (a priv., jiaardg) with-
thrown, either absol. 11. 5, 287, or c. ded, Nonn. Dion. 48, 94. out breasts.
gen. as ^rof, n. 10, 372: so too 'A/tapTlvoo^, ov, {&/iapTdva, v6oc) VA/iaaTplvti, tig, jl, Amastrine, a
Ion., and Att., 4/t. Tijg dSov, to miss erring in mind, distracted, Hes. Th. priestess, Arr. An. 7, 4, 5, in Strab.
the road, Ax. Pint. 961, etc. : hence— 511, Aesch. SuppL 542. alsQ 'A/iaaTpig,
2. in genl. to fail of doing, fail of one^s *AfidpTiov, ov,. TO, =
&fidpTjj/jta, YA/icuxTptg, i6og and eug. Ion.
•purpose, to miss one^s point, fail, go Aesch. Pers. 676, Ag. 537: on the 'AfiTIOTpig, log, ti, Amastris, wife of
wrong, either absol. as Od. 21, 155, fornl cf It/iirTiAiciov. Xerxes, Hdt. 7, 61, called by Ctesias
or c. gen. oijTt voij/iarog Tifi^poTev 'A/iOpTOSTT^;, ig, {kfiapT&vu), ^irog) 'AiiiaTpig.—2. a city of Paphlagonia,
kaBXau, he hit upon the happy thimght, failing in words, .speakmg at random or the earlier Sesamus, Strab. ; hence
Od. 7, 292, cf. 11, 511: so too in idly, 11. 13, 824 ; oivof d/i., toine that 6 'AfiacTptavog, an inhabitant of Amos
prose, and Att., yvu/aic, iXviitM, makes men talk at random, Poet. ap. tris, and ii 'A/taaTpiavTi, the territory
Bovl:qaeacdli., Hdt. 1, 207, Eur. Clem. AL p. 183. of Am., Strab.
Med. 498, Thuc. , 92 but h/i. yv6pn,
1 : 'AiiapTO%6yog, ov, (a/tapTdva, 7m- 'AfidatKag, aSog, //,=S3.
to be wrong in judgment (v. sigHf. II.), yog) speaking faultily, Ath. *A//do^/cov, ov, t6, with or with-
Thuc. 6, 78 once also c. ace. li/i. to
: 'AuapTvmTOc, ov, (a priv., /tap- out fiiiXov, a fruit like the Jig, or jipen-
liXrieii, Hdt. 7, 139.—3. in Horn, and Tvpsu) without witness, needing no wit- ing at the same time with the fig, Paus.
the poets, to fail of having, i. e. to be ness, Eur. H. F. 290. 'AndTaioTTig, tirog, ii, (a priy.,juu-
d^rieed of a thing, lose it, usu. c. 'AiidpTvpog, ov, (o priv., ndprvg) TOtog). freedom from vanity, Diog. L.
gen. x^'P'^'" ^f 'Otfwo^of imapriiaea- without witness, unattested by fact,, un- 'A/iaTpoxdo, (5, (u/ia, Tph^a) to ran
QoL dirwTrnf, that 1 should lose my accredited, Thuc. 2, 41, Dem. Adv. together,run along with, only used in
sight by Ulusses' hands, Od. 9, 512; -pag, Dem. 869, 22. Ep. part. kiiarpoxAav, Od. 15,451.
so too in Trag., a/i. iriaTrJi li.'Koypv, * 'AMATTQ, assumed as radio, 'Auarpoxid, dg,7i,a running together,
Bur. Ale. 879, etc., and once in Hdt. form of li/ioipTdvo. jostling cf wheels!^ 11. 23, 422, in plur.
9, n/iapTdvopiev Trig BoiUTiac:
7, 'AjiapsTtiXTi, fjg, 7i,=u.iiapTia, The- — 2. a chariot-race, Call. Fr. 135, as
once also c. ace. neut. pron. oiiK ogn. 325, 327, Ar. Thesm, 1111. if for &p/iaTp.; cf. daa^oTpoxi^.
elKog i/ii v/iuv tovB'. dfiaprelv, 'tis 'AitapTuXia, ag, ij, =
dfiaprtdKri, 'AjidTop, Dor. for h/iriTup, Eur
not seemly that I should lose this at Eupol. Mar. 10, ubi v. Meineke. Phoen. 666.
your hands, i. e. ask this of you in vain. ^AuapTLiXog, ov, sinful, hardened in 'A/iavpiaKO,=dfiavjiqu, Stob.
—
Soph. Phil. 231. 4. very rarely to sinTPlut., LXX., N. T. 'A/tavp6fiiog, ov, (d/tavpog, B'log)
fail to do,
Tieglect, ^Omv ^ftdfiTave 'Aimpyyri, 7i,=uap(iapvy^, a spark- living in. physical or mentcd darkness,
dwpoiv, 24, 63.
II. —
II. to fail, do wrong, ling, twinkling, glancing, of objeets Iti darkling, dvdpeg, Ar. Av. 685. '
err, sin, either absol. as II. 9, 501, etc., motion, as of the eye, H. Horn. Merc. 'AiiavpdKaptvog, ov, (djiavadg, nap-
or with some word added to define 45 : of stars, Ap. Rh. 2, 42 and so nog) with dark, black fruit, Theophr.
the nature of the fault, as iKovaiog of any quick motion, Ittttov &/i., gal-
:
ner &ii. irtri, to speak wrong words, twinkle, of the eye, Ap. Rh. 3, 288, of ad 1(^2, and cf. TV(l>X6g: gloomy, trou-
sin in word, W. Aj. 1096: but most changing color, and light, Anth. bled, ip^v, Aesch. Ag. 546, ^avpu
freq. c. ace. neut. pron., first in Od. hence of any quick, light motion, PMiTUV, Anth.— II. metaph.— 1. dan,
22, 154, avTog kyti toSs / ^/ijSporov XaplTuv li/iapvyaaT' Ix'""'^'^' """' faint, weak, uncertain, KTtmd^v, Aesch.
but in prose usu. ii/i, vepl ti or Tivog, the light steps of me Graces, Hes. Fr. Cho. 853 aBivog, Eur. H. F. 231: j
to do wrtng in a matter. Plat. Legg. 35 ; x^^^og, quivering of the Up, The- dd?a, r/dovaL, etc.. Pint.- 2. obscm-e,
891 E, and Xen. An. 3, 2, 20: Am. ocr. 23, 7. mean, wnknovm, yEveT}, Hes. Op. 282 ;
elg Tiva, to sin against a person. Soph. VAuapvXXtg, tSog, ij, Amaryllis, a dfi. ^wf, yvvn. Soph. O. C. 1018, Eur.
Ft. 419. etc. Pass, either i/iaprd- shepherdess, Theocr. 5, 1, etc. Andr. 203. III. act. rendering invisi- —
verai ti. Soph. O. T. 621, etc., or less i'A/idpw6og, ov, ij, Amarynthus, a ble, making dim ; weakening, vovaog,
usu. uiiaprdveTai rrepi rt. Plat. Legg. city of Euboea, with a temple of Anth. Adv. -pog. (prob. a euphon.
759 D, a sin is committed: Ta d^ctp- Diana, Strab., Paus. hence fem. (not priv.)-, "and /lalpa, iiapiialpu, and
:
'A/iaprdg, dSoc, if. Ion. for ^fiaprla, glance, esp. of the eye, Trip ItfiapvaaeL uai) dimly gleaming, of the moon,
Hdt. 1, 91, and Hipp. If oaaiMi, Ues. Th. 827: tcvkvov Stob.
'Afiaprij, adv., together, at the sarne or TzvKv' auapiaauv, darting quick * Afiavp6i^,&,U-Ciau, to make d/iav-
lime, at once, Horn., and Solon 25, 4. glances. H.Mom.Merc. 278, il5: sO p6g, q. v., to make dark, dim, faint, o?
Digmecrby Microson® 77
:; 3 — ::
: —
weaken, dull, impair, ifdov^v, Arist. rest V. sub dvaB-. sighted, weak-sighted, Theophr. Hence
Eth., bpyTjV, Ipura, Pint. ; also to de- 'AftlSatveiv, Ion. and Ep. for dva- 'AlifiXvaTtlOi ag, ^,dim-sightedness,
tract from, lower. Pint. C£ fiavpou. Balvuv, Hom. short or weak sight, Hipp.
Hence 'A|U/3aAA(J«£fiffi, Ion. and Ep. for '
Aii^XvoTTog, ov, =
d/tpXvunijg,
Hipp. : later a name for a kind of cat- Eur. ; also in Xen. 'Au^'hiuoau, Att. -TTu, f. -wfo,
aract, Lat. suffusia nigra. Foes. Oecon. 'Asiliardg, ov. Ion. and Ep. for dva- (ufxpXvg) to be dim-sighted- or short-
Hipp., Lucas Quaest. Lexil. 1, p. 105. ^aroc, Hom. sighted, have weak sight, Hipp, and
— II. a lowering, detraction. Pint. An- 'A/i^ri, v, Ion. for dfiffav, Hipp. Plat. Rep. 508 : D
oa^/U Trpdg n, to
ton. 71. fA/iPtdvoi, av, ol, the Ambiaru, a be blind to a thing, Luc. to d/i^hi :
'AuavpanKdi:, r], 6v, apt to darken people of Gallia Belgica, Strab. ' iiTT0v=duBXvay/i6g, Plut.
or ooscure. "AufilKOg, ov, (5,=sq., Posidon. ap. 'AfipXaBpiStov, ov, t6, sub. wai
'A./iaxcitpoc, ov, (a priv., /idxaipa) Ath. 152 C. 6lov, an abortive child. II. act., sub —
without a knife, Pherecr. Crap. 13. "Aflfit^, inog, 6, a cup, beaker, Ath. ipdp/iaKOV, a drug to cause abortion
'Aftdxuvta, auux^vog. Dor., for — 2. the cap of a still, Diosc. (from strictly neut. from
aiJL7JX<tvia, etc., J?ind. ufi^ri, or prob. better from dfi^, 'Afip^^BpiStog, OV, {dfilSXoiaat, dft
AftUxsl, adv. of uftaxog, without amb~, and so= u//0opn5f.) PWiaKu) causing abortion, prob. 1
stroke of sword, without resistance, freq. YAfipiopL^, lyog, 6, Amiiorix, a Gal- Aretae. Caus. Morb. Ac. 2, 11.
in Thuc. : also afiaxi- lic leader, Dio C. 40, 5. 'AiifiXoi/ia, arog, r6, (,u/i0Xiiaai
'kliuxsTog, ov, poet, for u/idxv'oc, f *A^/3Aa(jQ!, uv, Ta, Amblada, a city diiBXttTKO)) an abortion, Antipho ap
Aesch. Sept. S5. of Pisidia ; hence 'Afi^Xadevg, of or Poll. 2, 7.
'AfiaxV^^^j adv.,^sq. belonging to Amblada, olvog, Strab. 'A/ipXaiT^g, eg,=dfi.pXvGijr^g, The
'AuuxV't, adv. of dizaXTfrog, with- 'A^XaKeiv, dfil3XdK7]fia, dft^?i.a- ophr.
out battle, without stroke of sword, II. Kia, V. ufiTrXaKeiv, etc. ' AfiPTuiiirog, 6v,=foreg., dim, he
2f, 437, and oft. in Hdt. 'AuBXvSrtv, Adv., Ion. and Ep. for dimmed, filog, Aesch. Eum. 955 : dark
'AjmynroQ, ov, (a priv., fidxo/tai) dvapXridriVj Hom. dxkig, Crit. 2, 11.
nat to be fought with, unconquerable, 'Afi!3?Uuicfj, fut. dfi^'kCiGCi, perf. riii- 'Aii^Tujoifiog, ov, {dn^TMBai, &/i
Soph. Phil. 19S. II. never having — pXoKa, Ar. Nub. 137incomp. and perf. pXtaKu) belonging to abortiont
fought, never having been in battle, Xen. pass, in comp. TJ/iPXa/iai., Ar. Nub. 'AuffXaaig, £Uf,i7,=u^j8Au/JO,Lys
Cyr. 6, 4, 14. Cf. u/iaxoc. 139, (better from /JAcSmto than from ap. Poll. 2, 7. —
II. the failure of the
'Aftdxl, adv. of uftaxog,=a/taxeL dfl^Xvg) to have an abortion, miscarry, eyes or buds in the vine, Theophr.
'A/idxoc, ov, (a pnv., fidxri) with- Plat. Theaet. 149 D : |8pe0Of duSPlu- 'Afi8^aKtj,=dfipXv6tTau, Gal.
out battle, and so —
I. with whom no one- Qh> anabortive 6a&e,Hipp.cf. i^afipXoG). 'AfiBTujtTfiog, OV, 6-=dfi0'Kufi€t, Gal.
fights, unfought, unconquered : hence 'Att3/l6u,=foreg., Longin., in pass. 'Afi0XutJ(To),^dfiP?MU(7(7u, Nic.
also not to be withstood, unconquerable, —
du^AoHaBai.. H. ^=a/il3%uva, Theo- 2. =d/iPMaKa, Diosc.
irresistible, of persons, Hdt. 5, 3, Pind., phr., also in pass. *.A^0?MTtK6g, 71, oVj^dftp^Bpl-
and Trag. : of places, impregnable, 'Afi^Xvyaviog, ov, (a/i/9AiJf , yciyvia) Siog, Gal.
Hdt. 1, 84 : also of things, Ka/c6v, obtuse-angled, Polyb. 34, 6, 7. *A/i,3A(jT/', oTTog, 6, i7,^u//j3AG)7rdf,
Pind., Kvpia, Aesch. : of feelings, u7i- fAfi^Xa^a, poet, for dvapTiv^a, Pors. Med. 1363.
yoi, Aesch., (j)66voc, Eur. : /cu/lAof Anth. Y-Afi^odua, poet, for dva(36af£a,
Wytt. Ep. Cr. p.250 : hence d/iaxov 'AiijiTvuvTrip, rjpoc, 6, (liu/SAtivu) Aesch. Choeph. 34.
i:uTt c. inf., lilie dunyavov, *tis impos- blunting, weakening. Poet, de Herb.65. t'A^jSoaw, poet, for dva^odu, Aesch.
'
sible to do. ., Pind. O. 13, 16 —II, AiiP%vvtik6q, ri, ov, apt to blunt, Pers. 572.
act., not having fought, taking no part Diosc. 'Au/3oAa, 71, Lyr. for uva^oX^,
in the battle, Xen. Cyr. 4, 1, 16. 2. — *Afii3Xi)va,f.vvu,{d/ii^Xvg) to blunt, Pind.
disinclined to fight, peaceful, Aesch. dull, take the edge off, Lat. kebetare, 'A/iBeUdnv, adv., poet, for ivo-
Pers. 855 : jiot contentious or quarrel- strictly of a sharp instrument, but /3o/laoj;v, bubbling up, of boiling wa-
some, N.T. ITim. 3, 3. —
usu. metaph. : freq. in pass, to be- ter? II. 21, 364, whence Hdt. 1, 181
'AMA'H, a, f. -ijao, if from the same
root as dfia, striptly to gather together,
come blunt or dull, lose its edge, 6py^ borrowed it. — II. like an dva^oM, or
yipovTog ugre fLokBaKfi Koirlg dji- . . prelude in solemn song, H, Horn. Merc.
as the reaper does the stalks of corn, jBlvverat, Soph. Fr. 762: of an oracle, 426, Pind. N. 10, 62.
and so usu. to reap, cut corn, H. 18, to lose its edge or force, Aesch. Theb. 'AjjBoXadlg, adv., poet, for dva-
551, Od. 9, 135, also in Hes., Theogn., 844 of the mind, «o be damped, Thuc.
; ^oXaSlg, CaU. Dian. 61.
etc., but V. at end: the notion oi gath- 2, 87 dfjL^XvvEiv oKyog, to dull or al-
: 'AfipoUg, dSog, f/, for uva/JoXdf,
ering together, appears only in Od. 9, lay pain, Aretae. ; also, &fij37i,. olvov, d/t,3. yij, earth thrown up, Xen. Cyr. 7,
247, ydAa d^Tjcaadat, to collect milk or Plut., etc. ; cf. uKafi^Xvvu. 5,2.
f
curds or one^s sBlf: later 1. to reap, i. e. — 'AMBAT'2, ela, v, blunt, dulled, 'Afi^oTiTi, 71, poet, for dvaBohj.
to gather as harvest, airov, Hdt. 6, 28; with the edge or point taken off, strictly A/t
uMorpiov dfiuv Bipog, Ar. Eq. 392 of a sharp instrument, ^l(pog, Plut., yoii)i
also in mid., ufmadat slg t^v yaaripa, but usu. metaph.: hence dpi^?.. yuvla loork,
to gather into one's belly, Hes. Th. 699 an obtuse angle, Plat. Tim. 55 A : 411 : a/i/3. rivog or Iv rivt, slow to do
hence metaph. noKiig riliriaav, they metaph. dull, dim, faint, weak, of sight anything, Plut.
have had a good harvest, Aesch. Ag. also of passion, dpyiji Thuc. 3, 38, of 'AufioMri, 7), poet, for dvaffoXla.
1044 iTiEvBepLav fiitriaav, they have words, etc. : in Aesch. Eum. 238, of Ap. Rh. 3, 143, etc., and late Epp.
—
;
reaped the fruits of liberty, Plut. 2. to Orestes as now purified, having lost t'A/u(3o/loy^pa, ag, t/, (uvaSdlXu,
scrape together, u/t. yalav or Kdvtv,' to the edge of guilt but of persons usu.
:
pile a funeral-mound, Ap. Rh., and dull, cold, spiritless, slack, stuggish,
Anth. : but icdvtg Karajig, viv, the Thuc. 2, 40, Xen. Mem. 3, 9, : du07t.
mound covers him. Soph. Ant. 597 (ace. irpdg, not energetic enough in, Plut. Strab. etc., but earlier A/iTrpada,
to Herm.). —
3. to mow down in battle, Syll. 4, so e!f or TtepL ri, dull or slug- Hdt. and Thuc, a city of Acamania,
'
like Lat. demctere, 'Ap. Rh., though gish in a thing, Plut. Cat. Maj. 24, a colony of the Corinthians hence
Horn, has dirafuiv for to cut off limbs etc. — -II. act. making ^blunt or dull 6 'AfiTvpaKtuTTig, Ambraciot, Hdt. ™
;
from the body. (Donalds. N. Cratyl. darkening, of a cloud, Anth. 8, 45, also 'A/i5rp(ricj^Ti/fIon.Id.9,28
294 takes the root to be the same as 'Aii0Xv(jiiu,=ditpXlwKa, Soph. Fr. fem. 'AiiTrpaKiiirig, idog, Thuc. 1, 48
that of A/ia%nc, and the oris, signf. to
7S
134. m Ap. Rh. 4, 1228, AinrpaKiecg: adj '
Digitized by Microsoft®
— ;
:: —
: — ::
:;
:
'KiiPpaKlSti, uv, al, Ambracian 'A/B|8uf, u/cof, 6, v. 1. for u/i^i^. 46, cf. sup. and aMdaaa :— simply
shoes, 'A/i^ov, uvoc, 6, Ion. aufiti, strictly to change, alter, XP'^/"^ Aesch. Pers
VAjiSpaKoc, av, i, Ambracus, a for- any rising, hence usii. the edge of a 317. 2. to make others change, 11. 14,
tress in Epirus, Polyb. 4, 61, 7. dish that rises above the centre, Dion. 381. — very rarely like mid., to re
3.
'X/iPpoala, Of, 71, Ep. and Ion. i/i- H., etc. ; in a cup, prob. the raised bot- pay, return li/j.. xdptv, Aesch. Ag. 729.
0poalti, strictly fem. from a/iPpdawc, tom, as in our common wine-bottles, — ^11. intrans. only in part, iv ct/iei
pho and Alcman however make am- 'A/ii, Dor. for ^/idg, Ar. Ach. 759, Tti olKOvg,. at 'every house in turn, Od.
brosia th/e drink of the gods, Ath. Lys. 95, etc. 1, 375 : so too apoy^ai afiEiBd/icvai,
—
39 A. 2. sometimes used as an un- 'AfiiyaproQ, ov, (o priv., /leyalpto)
—
ploughed and faUow in turn, Find. N.
guent, IL 14, 170, etc. —3. any divine unenvied, unenviable. 1. usu. of con- 6, 17 : uUa
dX^OT" iifiEi^STai, now
comes one thing, now another in turn,
restorative: thus. the Simois causes ditions, unhappy, sad, miserable, ird-
ambrosia to grow up for the horses vof, II. 2, 420, n&yn, Hes. Th. 666, Eur. Hipp. llOS-.—i/iEijlEaBm oTrXoff
of Juno, n. 5, 777 : and Od. 4, 445__ uvTurf avifXGiv, Od. 11, 400: so too of a horse, like Virgil's sinuat altema
Eidothea perfumes Menelaus with' in Att. poets, KaKd, Eur. Hec. 193, volumina crurum, Pind. P. 4, 403 : u/x.
ambrosia to counteract the stench of irdeoc, Ar. Thesm. 1049.— 2. of ffrevdTTjTi, to vary in narrowness, Xen.
the phocae.—i. in religious rites a mix- persons, (tjityapTS av^uTa, as a Cyn. 9, 14.-2. esp. of dialogues,
ture ofwater, oil, andvariousfrmts, Ath. reproach, unhappy wretch of a swine- i/ieiBEaBai iniEaai, to interchange
and so some understand it, II. 14. 170. herd, Od. 17, 219: liueyipTov ijivV words, to talk together, Od. 3, 148, etc.
— 5, in Medic, a perfumed draught avSpdnaVfil. Hom. Merc. 542: also — but also c. ace. jers. et dat. tei aft.
or salve. (In Sanscr. a-^nrita is the iifi. ttoip.voL, a miserable band, Aesch. nva fiiB<j), fiUBotg, Msaai, also dpiEl-
elixir of immortality, from mri, —
Lat. Suppl. 641.—3. of things, horrible, ^eaBal nva alone, to answer, to reply
mori: ctfiopTd^PpOTd;, Buttm. Lexil. Kpia, Anth. (The other interp. of the to one, Horn., etc., who also oft. uses
nbi supr., and Pott, Forsch. 1, 113.) word, ahmdant, large, etc., like u^do- the part, absol. in reply, ii/ist^ofiEVOg
'kiippoaloitiog, ov, (aftPpdatoc, vog, is refuted by Buttm. Lex. p. 409, irpogi^Ti, trpog^iSa, irpogiEiirE: tov
bdfiTj) smellins of ambrosia, Philox. seq. %6yoig T/iiEmBri (in aor. pass, used as
ap. Ath. 409 E. 'AfieyiBijQ, Ef, (o priv., fiiyeBoQ,) mid.). Find.' P. 4, 180 later also c. :
'kji^pdatog, id, lovi rarely jof , tov not gieat, small, trifling, Dion. H. ace. rei, though usu. only of neut.
as Eur. Med. 983, lengthened form of 'AfiidEKTog, ov, (a priv., /isrixu) pron., TiiiEbliaTO ravTa, Hdt. 1, 37
ufijSpOTO^, immortal, divine, of divine not sharing, without share, Orph. Adv. (though he more usu. says rolgSE),
nature, rarely of persons, as vifKpTi.iil. -rwf. Hence and even c. dupl. ace. pers. et rei,
Horn. Merc. 230 :
—
in Horn, night and 'Apede^ta, ag, sy, wanl of participa- TavTa Tovg ijilTiovc hiElTpaTO, Hdt. 2,
sleep are called ambrosial, divine, as tion, Comut. 173, cf 3, 52, Pmd. P. 9, 68 -.—ufi.
gifts of the gods, as iepov i/fiap, 'A/iedddEVTog, ov, (a priv., fieBo- Kobg TL, to reply to a thing, Hdt. 8, 58,
Upov Kvi^a^, cf. Hes. Op. 728, (so delJu) not to be managed or deceived, Eur. Tro. 903: hence also 3. to re- —
that it need not be rendered still re- Kpniig, Stob. Eel. I, p. 976. pay, requite, c. ace, pers. et dat. rei,
cnrring, or as act. refreshing, immortal- 'A/ii8odog, ov, {a priv., jiiBoSog) 66poimv it/t. nva, Od. 24, 285, XPV-
ising) : so too aft^p. ijSup, Ep. Horn. unguided, without plan, Longin. Adv. Totat, Hdt. 1, 41, diioloig, Dem. 458,
1, 4 ifi^p. xpvvai, Eur. Hipp.
: 748. —<S(jf , Gal. fin, : also c. ace. et dat. rei, h/i. eiiEp^-
II. again every thing belonging to the 'Afii6vaog, oVi^liiiiBvarog I., Di- yEciag x^piatv, Xen. Mem. 4, 3, 11.
—
gods is called ambrosial, divinely beau- osc. II. TO aiiiBuaov, cf. iiuiBvaTog, or. c. ace. rei only, J(;uptii tbiXoTriTog
teous, hence of their hair, H. I, 529, fin. Soph. El. 134; apervv, Plut., etc.
their robes, 5, 338, etc., sandals, 24, ' AjiedvoTtvog, rj, ov, amethystine, rarely c. dat. pers., as Eur. Cycl. 311
341, anointing oil, 14, 172, their voice made of amethyst, Luc. V. H. 2, 11. ^rarely too-c. gen. rei, im. tivH T^g
and song, H. Hom. 27, 18, Hes. Th. 'AfiiBvaTog, ov, (a priv.,^eSii(j) not Smatoavvng, Luc. N. B., in this —
69 lastly the fodder and the man- drunken, without drunkenness, Plut.
: signf usu, to return good for good, but
.
gers of their horses, II. 5, 369 8, 434 ; II. act. preventing drunkenness : hence also had for bad, repay, avenge, Aesch.
— also of all things that appear more as subst. ufj^BvoTog, ij, a remedy
—
Ag. 1267, Eur. El. 1093.
than mortal in greatness or beauty, against drunkenness, and hence ^1. o II. like act., to change, esp. of place,
like our godlike, diviTie, KiiTt,^^, Od. kind of herb, Plut. —
2. the precious to pass either out or in, ijjvp^ dfiEt-
18, 193, of verses Find. P. 4, 532, stone amethyst, supposed to have tills ffsTai ipKog MdvTuv, II. 9, 409, and
friendship. Id. N. 8, 2, etc., cf aiifipo- power, Dion. P., cf. Coray Heliod. p. reversely ^pjiana hn- Iok. 6(5., Od.
aia, u/ifipoTOQ, afiporoc, and Buttm. 178: in Theophr. to ii/iiBvarov or 10^328 : so mi^of u/i., Eur. Ale. 752,
Lexil. in v. p. 79, seq. Only poet. it/tiBvaov. -irdTuv, Flat. Apol. 37 D ; jiloTov du.,
' kfijipoTelv, Ep. for &/iapTelv, inf 'A/ieij^ovTEg, ol, v. sub u/tei^a A. to pass through life, Aesch. Cho.- 1019
aor. 2 of u/iapTuva, Horn. itrip oiSov uuet^d^evov, passing over
'A/t^pordKuloi, ov, {ufilSpoTOQ, 'AMEraS, f -i/iu: aor. mciipa: thethreshold, Theocr; 2, 104 ; ov- ym
ir&Xof) with coursers of immortal strain, (akin to itfitjit, Lat. amb-, Buttm. pavov, to change earth for heaven, Plut.,
epith. of Diana, Eur. Tro. 536. Lexil. p. 300, seq.) A. act., to change, and so in gem. up.eipEa8ai tI Tivog,
'AfifipoToc, ov, rarely n, ov, as Find. exchange, TEii;f EO, Ivrea, II. irpdf nva, Diod.^-Metaph. to pass, surpass, out-
Fr. 3, 15, Timoth. ap. -ith. 465 C, with one, II. 6, 235, xpicrsara^Eluv, do. Find. F. 6, 54 ; 7, 19 : cf dpteiu.
immortal, divine, of divine nature, like golden for brazen, lb., SO yovv yovvbg 'AfiEldfig, ig, {a prijf-> liEiSda) not
its lengthened form ii/iPp6aios, only afiei^UV changing one kneefor the other, smiling, i. e. gloomy, plog, Plut., and
that it is used of persons as well as crossing one with the other (alter- freq. in Opp. '
things, fleof a/iSpoTog, II. 20, 358, Od. nately,) i. e. walking slowly, II. 11, 547 'A/iEtSr/Tog, ov, (a priv., /iEtSda)=
24, 444, so too Pind., and Trag. : next but also iu. ti uvtI Tivog, Pind. P. 4, foreg., vjif, Ap. Rn., etc.
ufi^p. vi)f, like uu^poalri viif, Od. 11, 30, Eur. Hel. 1382 : esp. of place, to ^'A/iEidiaaToc, ov, (o priv., /letdtdu)
330 :
—
then of all belonging to the change, and so to pass, cross, iropB- =^/iEld^Tog, Eccl.
gods, just like u/jfipdaioc, al/ia, II. 5, /i6v, tropov Aesch. Pers. 6if, Eur. I. 'AfiEiMicTog, ov, (o priv., fitCklaaui)
339, uphSeiivov, Od. 5, 347, etc. Only A. 144 : hence either to go out of, leave unsoothed, harsh, cruel, al words, H.
poet, (from a priv.,j9pdrof though : a house, uji. ariyag, iuiiara. Soph. 11, 137, of fetters, Hes. Th. 659: =
u also is part of the root, cf fiSproQ, Phil. 1262, Eur. El. 750, or to go into, sq., Zciif, Ap. Rh. 3, 337.
Lat. moTi. mors. Sanscr. mri, to die enter it, u/i. Bvpag, Hdt. 5, 72 -(ubi 'AfiedXxog, ov, (o priv., /lEiMaaa)
Pers. nurd, a mortal man, our murder, Wessel.), Aesch. Cho. 571 : and in unsoothed, relentless, 'Atdrig, II. 9, 158,
mvrther, cf. hjilipocia. genl. either to leave, quit, or to go to a sjrop, lb. 572, |8&, Sol. 27, oTpardg,
i'Afiflpvaog, ov, h, Ambrysus, a for- place, like Lat. muto, cf Horat. Od. 1, K&Tog, Find., novoi, Aesch.
tress m
Phocis, Polyb. 4,25,2: hence 17, 1, Carm. Secul. 39 : so too in mid., i'A/iEividdijg, ov, 6, Ameiniades,
i 'Afippruaeig, an inhabitant ofAmbry- cf. B. II.: nd^iv ix iriXEUf a/i.. Plat., stiiiAly son of Ameinias, Thuc. 2, 67.
nu, Strab. and souop^v &ii,iif Beov Qpornslav, fAptelvtag, a and ov, 6, Ameinias,
UiyitiZcU by ivUCfOSOit® '9
— —
:: —
;;
,
AMEA ^
AMEM AMEP
84.— be careful, 28. Adv. -TUf, to a person's satisfac
brother of Aeschylus, Hdt. 8, usu. c. negat. oix iifi., to
a Lacedemonian, Thuc. 4, 132. 3. — attentive, etc., to /m lij'.tKAv /idBe, tion, lb. 4, 2, 37.
'AiiEiMg; ic,=(ifieiiifro( I., Fmd.
an Athenian archon, Diod. S. 12, 72. learn not to be neglectful, I', e. learn care-
fulness, Aesch. Burn. 86.-2. in Horn, O. 6, 78, Aesch. Pers. 168 :—a poet-
VAiietvoK^vc, iov(, 6, Amtinoclca,
masc. pr. n„ Hdt. 7, 190, Thuc. 1, J3. (only in II.) always c. gen., to neglect, form, used also in late prose, Scha)
have no care for, heed not, slight, (over- Plut. 4, p. 410. Adv. -^i3f, Ion.s.
'kptdvuv, ov, gen. ovo;, irregular
compar. of hya^d^t, better. In Horn, look, leave undone, but always c. ne- -(^iuc, Emped., and Orph.
gat., oiiK daiXrioe, c. gen. rei, II. 17,
" being iue/iip^c
'A/iE/i^ia, ag, v>
of person's, abUrt stvuter, stronger,
blamelessness, freedom from blame. Si
braver : in genl. of things, better,Jiuery 697 pers. II. 8, 330, where protection
;
II. I, 116, 274; 3, 11 ;— from Homer is implied: but 17, 9, oiic afciXr/oe aXXaKTTJpL oiiK &/iE/i^la <pUoic,/Tee-
Harpo/cXov neoSvroc, he lost not sight dom from blame on the part of fnends,
downwards, a/ieivov, with or without
&ffH, 'tis better "so, or as we say 'tis of the fatten Patroclus (in order to Aesch. Theb. 909. —
U. contentment.
good or well, either absol., as Hdt. 1, plunder iiim): so too fteq. later, with Soph. Fr. 259.
and without neg. ;^rare construct., 'A/iEfcijiifunpog, ov, (a priv., /liftio-
187, or c. inf. in Att. a/iBiv6v iarl :
or ylyvsTnl tlvi c. part., e. g. ii a^t i/i. kirl ipdl/tivOi^, to neglect one's duty fiat, uoiptt) not coTrqdavrang of one's
in the case of the dead. Soph. El. 237. lot. Marc. Ant.
u/istvov ylyverai nfiiDpiovtn, if it is
good for them to assisf, Hdt. 7, 169, cf. — ^3. c. ace. et part., to overlook, and "AfiEvat, Ep. for ctifiEvai, ueiv, inf.
Thuc. 1, 118 ; 6, 9 a/i. izp&iraetv, : so to let suffer, like irepiopav, e. g. pres. from uu, to satisfy, n.>21,20, cf.
Hdt. 4, 157, etc. ol hjitstvovec, Lat-
: jral&a^ \&dpa dv^OKOvras u/te?,el, he Buttm. Lexil. p. 25.
optimates, opposed to irXnBoc:, Plat, lets them die, Eur. Ion 439 :— Xen. has t'AuEvavdr, oi, 6, Amenama, a river
bereave, c. gen. rei. Find. P. 6, 27. 7jfj.s?i,miiVG}^, careless^, Xen. An. 1, 7, usu. derived from iih>og, and so with-
Pass, uuep&^vdt rtvo^, to be bereaved 19. — For iiiWKu, t. sub voc. out strength, faint, feeble, but Doder
of a thin^, 11. 22, 58. 'kueXrig, if, (a priv., fjidXu) careless, lein assumes /i6va as the root, and
fA/icitpiai, ov, 6, Ameipsias, an heedless, negligent, Thuc. etc. : joined explains it, not abiding, fleeting, pass
Athenian comic poet, Ar. Ran. 14. with (ipyof, Plat., p^BvfiOQ, Plut. mg:^ater, it is used of mortal men
'A/ieiij)il)^aiiia, (&pecfid/i(U, fiva- freq. c. gen. careless of, uncoTicemed in genl., &iiEvmid. 0iiA.' uvBp6Truv,il.
fl6s) to change form. Hencfe about a thing. Plat. etc. : later c. inf., Hom. Cer. 352, cf. Ar. Av. 686 ; by
'Ajictjii/ifiiaifia, act il, charge of ovK all. "KOteiVr diligent in doing, Plut. Soph., and Eur., only in Homeric
farm, Democrit. ap. Diog, L. 9, 47. Adv. -lag, Thuc. 6, 100 : comparat. sigm ; and in the prose of Theophr.,
'A/icn/itf , EOf , il, {&/ieipo) exchange, &/iEXii7TEpov, with less care and order, of any thing become weakly or sickly,
interchange, Polyb. 10, 1, 5: dltematioii, Thuc. 2, 11
ixEiv irspi riva. to
: ii/i. K^^/ia, ^vUov, avip/ia. In neut as
Plut. Anst. 16, Syll. 7.—II. a requit- he negligent in one's duty towards, Xen. adv., dfievm^ ijiaslveiv, Arat., a/iimi-
ing, repaying, iu. apyypLKij, a repay- Cyr. I, 2, 7; d/ZE^uf ixeiv ffpdf n, vbv dpdv, Fhilostr. Also adv. —vuf
ment in silver, Diod. o. 3, 46 ana so ; Xen. Oec. 2, 7. — ^n. pass, uruxtrtdfar, Gal. Hence
an answer, Plut. Moral. 2, 803 C. unheeded, Xen. Hell. 6, 5, 41 : ovK make weak,
'Afiev7jv6(i),ij,{.-t^tit,to
t'A^s&Tof, ov, (a piiv., uei6a) wn- ^jie'MQkaTi fiot, c. infi, / am anxious weaken' OT deaden the force of a thing,
lessened, still entire : not to be lessened. to..., Luc, alxiiirv, n. 13, 562.
' Ap-iiiaSpoQ, ov, {a priv., n^XaBpav) i'kiiiXriQ, riTOC, i, (a/iETi^c) strictly 'Aupirig, ig, (,apn.v.,/i£vog)=&/iei'v
without a roof-tree, without a house or the free from care, the Ameles, a river v6r,Eur. Suppl. 1116.
home, Man. of the lower world. Plat. Rep. 621 'Aptipa, Dor. for iffiipa. Find.
f AtiiTi.yev . Dor. for hfiOqeiv. A. 'AMETra, -ft), to phtck or^jmH,
'AME'ArS2,f. -fu,<a MILK, Lat. VA/iETiTiaaydpac, ov, 6, Amelesagoras, Lat. decerpere, distringere : avOfJ,
MULGERE, Od. : dief tmelydfiE- a historian of Chalcedon, Dion. H. Sapph. 92, Kapwov, Eur., ipvXXa,
vai yaka, sheep that are milKed, milch 'AiieXriala, af, ^,=&/ii^,Eia, Stob. —
Theocr. In mid., Theocr. 26, 3, Ap.
ewes, II. 4, 434 in mid. to let suck,
: \'Afii?t.7jotf, Eug, ij,^a/iiXeta, Anth. Rh. 4, 1144, and Nic—H. the sigiif.
0pp.—II. in gen. to press out, viiCTap, 'Aiie^TjTicm, verb. adj. from a/iE^iu, to press, squeeze, or suck out is dub.,
bTTupjiQ Nonn. 12, 320, ydvof e/e
all., on£ must neglect riv6g, Isocr. 190 C for except in Ap. Rh. I, 882 where
QoTpijuv, Anth. mid. to squeeze out for
; also afiEXi/ria iarl Tivog, An. ^n. — there is a v. 1. u/ilXyovaa, it never
one's self, to suck, to imbibe, to sip, Nic. lt/is7i7iTio(;, ia, iov, to be neglected, occurs. (Often confounded with
Al. 506 of bees, Nonn. 5, 246 of the
; ; Luc. afiiXyu and uftipStj, to both of which
moon. Id. 5,166: hence inetaph. to 'MieXtitI, adv. of aq., like u/ieXu^, it isprob. akin.)
drain a man of all his goods, Ar. Eq. carelessly,Luc. Tim. 12. 'AME'FAQ, I. -(Tta, to deprive of one's
325.-III. to sip, drink, Bion 1, 48. 'A/i(XriTog, ov, (a/iEXia) like u/ie- share, bereave one of, amxree one in,
(from the same root as lac, Donald. X^f, not cared for : unworthy of care, Ttv^ dtpdaXfii^, iplXvg aluvog, Od. 8,
N. Cratyl. 284 oft. confounded with
: Theogn. 422. 64, Hes. Sc. 331 : also c. dupl. ace.
&uipSa and auipya, v. Nake Choe- 'AiicTila, Of, ij, poet, for ii/iiXeia, pers. et rei, nfi^ ... TjaepoEv 'OW/i-
nl. p. 154.) Eur. L A. 850. tzia dufiar' IvavTog, H. Hom. Cer.
'Audei, strictly imperative from 'AfiEXXTjTl, without delay , forthwith 312 : always of things one has a right
&/lEMt.), never mind, do not trouble adv. of to, one's own, hence when only c.
yourself, esp. at the beginning of an 'A/iiXXriTOC, ov, (a piiv., fiiMa) ace. pers. to bereave of one's natural
answer, Xen. Cyr. 5, 2, 13, Ar. Ach. not delayed: not to be delayed or put rights, TOV dfioiov hfiipcai, H. 16, 53
368. Hence, as adv., by all means, off, Luc. Nigr. 27. Adv. -r-uf , Polyb. hence also iaaEUiiEpiEvaiy^, the glare
yes, surely, oj^ course, freq. in Ar., 4, 71, 10. bereft his eyes of their power, i. e. blind-
Plat., etc. ; oft. ironically, as Ar. Ran. 'AuE/lfff, EWf, 71, {ajiiXytS) a milk- ed them, II. 13, 340, Hes. Th. 698
533. ing. Find. Fr. 73. Katrvog ufiipSst tevxeo., the smoke
'Afii2,Eta, ac, V, 'Aer character of an 'PLfLEXtfidiiTOf, OV, {a^n\.,iiE'\<fiSiu) robs the arms of their, lustre, i. e. tar-
aaeXfig, indifference,'t\SiC. 1, 122, etc.: without melody, Aristox. nishes them, Od. 19, 18. Pass, to be
also in plur.. Plat. Rep. 443 A. 'AfiEiinTOQ, ov, (a priv., fti/Kpo/iai) robbed or bereft of, to lose a thing, c.
'AfiEXeniala, of, Tj, {a priv., //eXe- not to b^ blamed, blameless, without re- gen. rei, (jiiX^g alavog, II. 22, 58, dot-
'
Tuu) want of practice : negligence. proach, ^p6vov, in regard of time, Tdg, Od. 21 ,290 :—later the act. seems
Plat. Phaed. 275 A. Aesch. Pers. 692 : u/i. ri or rrEpl n, to be used in same signf., c. ace. rei.
'AfisllrriToc, ov, (a JJrfv. ; /teTierda) blameless in a thing, Plut. : of things, Plov, Eur. Hec. 1029, Kapvirv, (of
unpracticed, unprepared in a thing, perfect in its kind, dEiTTVOV, Xen., 6i- treesj Theophr. H. F. 9, 8. 2.— II.
Symp. 172
TTcpl T-tvof or Iv Tivi, Plat. KTI, Plat., etc. : compar. afiE/iirrdTE- like uMlpyu, to pluck, Leon. "Tar. 98,
A, Tcv6r, Trpof Ti, Luc. Char. 7, Tox. pog, less blameworthy, Plut. Adv. Nic. Th. 686. (Akin to /lEtpofiai, lifiEipa,
29. Adv. -raf i^. iyeiv, to be un-
, -Tug, so as to merit no blamx, so that prob. also to i/iipya, and perh. to
prepared. Plat. rmthing can be said against, right, well. ifiiXyo V. Buttm. Lexil. p. 85, n.)
:
'A/tcMa, a, I. -Tiau : to be lijitkili;, Soph. Phil. 1465, Xen.—II. act. not 'A/ispfig, (g, (a priv., /i(pog) without
be careless, heedless, negligent, not to do blammg, icell coHieni, ifie/firrSv nva parts, indivisible. Plat. Farm. 138 A
one's duty, absol., first in Att.,
and iroiEiBBat, Xen. Cyr. 4, 5, 52 ; 8, 4, Adv. -pag. Hence
80
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:
:;
: )
(or, unheeded, Soph. Al. 1207.-111. TTOf^u) unchanging, Xenocr, Tim. 87 E. II. without —
metre, prosaic,
driving away care, Antn. I hence to
' 'A/terdTrfajffTOf, ov, (o priV.,/j£ro- opp. to l/i/iETpog, Arist., etc. Adv.
ifiipt/tvov, the name of a plant, Plin. •jrraliS) infallible^ Gal. -rpuf.
'
A^eptof, Dor. for riiiipio^, Eur. 'AfiETatrruiTta, aQ,7], unchangeabte- '
AiiEUOieirfif, (giififiEia, lirog) ^pov
'AnipWTo;, ov, (a priv., /temCu) ness; Hierocl; : from Tig, a thought that answers to iheword^
undivided, indivisAle, individual. Plat, '^ETdTrnjTOf, ov, (a priv., jnctd- '
carelessly. (!6fa,Plut. Adv. -TOf, Plut. Dion. 14. passed, passt^le, Ap. Rh. 4, 297.
'Afiep^KoiTOf, Dor. for ti/ispdKoc- 'A/iETO0'4^EVT0f , ov, (opriv,, UETO- 'AiiEvainopoc, ov, {d/iEvu, tropoc)
'
rof, Eur. aa^Eva) not to be shaken ahout, Clem. Tplodog, Lat trivium, where three paths
'Afispog, Dor. for riiupo^, Pind. Al. interchange or cross, Pind, P. 11, 58.
'Auepae, li/iipaai, aor. 1 from i/tlp- ^AuETdffrarof, ov, (o priv., fiEBia- 'AfiEV(-i, poet., or rather Dor., for
du, tlom. Tij/il) not to be transposed or changed, afiEipa. In Find. P. 1, 86, aor. 1 mid.
'
'A/iepalyii/tof, ov, (i/iipia, ydfiog) unchanging, fixid, like AfierdtfETo^, 'dfiEiitfafftfat, to surpass, excel, conquer,
robbing of wedlock, Nonn. Dion. 7, Plat. Rep. 361 C to i/ieTdararov, c. ace. : cf also a Fragm. ap. Eust.
—
:
dfj, tltpjjv) depriving of mind. adv., without- turning round, straight and the signf. sickle, scythe, deduced
'AfisatTevTOf, ov, (o Pnv., /leac- fitrumrd, iivai, (jiEvyeiv, Plat. Pol. 620 therefrom, without example). 2. a —
revG)) without a media/or, Eccl. E, Legg. S54 C. : from water-bucket, pail,' Lat. hdma, dfiatt; '
'AjttEiTOf, ov, (o priv., fiiaof) imme- 'A/tErdaTpeitTo;, ov, (o priv.,^£rd- Kal CKa^aic apiadadai, prOverb. of
diate, direct, Arist. Org. Adv. -(juf. without turning round, without
trrpiijto) great abundance, Plut. 2, 963 C. ^3. a —
'A/iETo/Sorof, ov, (o priv., ueTO-
— regarding, Max. Tyr. harrow, rake, Gepp.: —
Ion. for dwijg,
4.
l3alvo) not to be transferred. 2. not 'AjiETdarpopog, ov, (o priv., fisra- q. V. —The reading dm) has the nest
passing over : hjitru^aTOV ftrjiia, Lat. GTpEi^tAnofto be turned round, unalter- Giamni. against it; Bremi Aeschin.
verbum irttransitivum, Gramm. Adv. able. Plat. Sep. 620 E, etc., comp. 70. fin. [d]
-rof, intransitively. Plat. Epin. 982 C. Adv. -0uf. 'A/i^,OT diaj, adv., Att. djirj, strictly
'Aiiera^'X'rilsla, of, ii, unehangeable- 'A/ieTUTpEVToc, ov, (o priv;, ^ifo- dat. fern, from dpAg^rXg, in a certain
nesi, Theophr. : from Tp^ii;6))=foreg., Plut. Adv. -rof. laay ; esp. in compos, diniytnri, dinj-
'AuercS/S/ti/Tof, ov, (o priv.^ keto- '
AfiETaTpotria, ag, ij, immovableness yiiroi, dparyinov, diiTi-fiirtiig, in some
ffu^Mii}uniehangedyUnchangeable,tivp]i. ; from wayi somehow or other, etc., =(57rwfoCv,
TO 4/teT<J,3>l!JTov,t=foreg., Dion. H. ' ApetdTpoirPg, ov, {a Priv., /jeto- Ruhnk. Tim., Elrasl. 'Ach. 608;'*
'AiieT0oh>g, ov, (o priv., ficTafio- Tpiira)=:i&/ieTdatpoi^og, Orjph. dftdg and duoc.
A7)=foreg., Dion. H.
'
'A/ierdipopo;, ov, (a pnv., /lETa- 'A/i^v, (Hebr.) Adv., ven7y, of a
'A/ieTdyfuoTof, ov, (a priv., oe^-o- tjiiptj) not to be transferred Or changed. truth: so be it: also as noun, to ^yi^v,
yiyvuffKu) unalterable, implacable, fit- — II. without metaphor. certainty, N. T. applied'to Christ, 6 :
Bijfii) not to be transposed : fixed, im- pl^aj'not Ughtminded, £ccl; '/iSv OVK dufjVirog Seolg, a storm exci-
alterable, freq. in later prose, as Polyb., 'ApbiTOxog, ov, (o priv., ujeri^a) ted in-anger'by the gods, Aesch. Ag.
Dion. H., etc. Adv. -r&if. having no share of not partaking a 649. AdV; -ruf, lb. 1034. m
' AfieTaKlvriTog, ov, (a priv., fieTa- thing, iyKhiiiidTuv, &/iet.-, (Thnc.) 1, 'A/i^vvTog, ov, (o priv., lajvia) not
KLViu) not to be moved from place to 39 V. Bloomf ad 1. : 'infomied of, Heliod.
place, immovable, unchangeable, Plat. 'Auerp^f, (g, poet, for sq., Orac. ap. 'AfiijpvTog, ov, (o priv., p'^pvu) not
Ep. 343 A. Adv. -ruf, u/i. Ix^iv, to Diodi 12, 10, where however Schaf. spun out, not to be spun out : hence
stand unmoved, Arist. Eth. [f] lijiETpl di for d/iET/m. endless, tedious, y^pag, Ap. Rh. 2,
-
'A/iETaKTiaaTOQ, ov, (a priv., /ierd, 'AJt(Tp?iToc, ov, also i?,'w, Pind. L 221.
JcXdu) not to be bent or broken, un- 1, 53, (o priv., fiETpit^ unmeasured, t'A/i^f, aji'/jv, etc., y. sub uii6g.
changeable ; TO A/ieTaK^. T^f yviifiTi^, immeasurable, immense, Lat. immensus, 'Aurjg, TjTOg, 6, a kind of milk cake.
firmness of mmd, (Xen.) Ep. 1, 2. ingens, irivBog, n&vog, Od. 19, 512. At. Plut. 999, Bergk Anacr. p. 249.
'AnerdnXjiTOf, ov, {a priv., /israica- 23, 249, oXf , Pind. be, li^p, Ar. Nub. VAu^arpiog, ov, 6, Amestrius, a son
Xia) irrevocable, Polyb. 37, 2, 7. 264 : also unnumbered, countless, ipsr- of Hercules, ApoUod. 2, 7, 8.
' AfiCTaKTiXviiu (Ci (o priv., /XErd- ptol, Eur. EI. 433, exhauitless, Anth. fA/ir/arpig, joof and tof, i, Ames-
K?dvu) infiexibie. cf. Jac. A. P. p. 10. Adv. -TUf. tris, a Persian leader, Aesch. Pers.
'AueTd^Tjirrog, ov, (o priv., /lera- 'A/iETpi, adv. of d/ieTpog cf. d/iE- 320 another in Diod. S. 20, 109.—2.
: ;
ad'Il. [a] of joining the word with the relatives kv liiiOJi,mg, t>iiJU^apfidTotg u/dXAaig,
'A/i;;Tpjf jMof,5j,fem.of 4/H7TTjp. [d] olog, Saoc, and the adv. with cif as , in the racing of swift horses or chariots.
'A/iiJTup,' op, gen. opof, {a priv., iiu.TjXO'Vov daov xp^ov, an inconceiv- Soph. £1. 861, 0. C. 1063 : the per-
UVTVP^ without mother, motherless, Hdt able length of time, Phaed. 95 C, iuijj- son with whom another contends in
4, 154^2. %om of a mean mother, Eur. xdvu batfi ir'Kiovi, by it is impossible to dat., Eur. Tro. ^17, or irpog Tiva,
Ion 109. H. unlike a mother, destitute say how much more. Rep. 588 A : iiwrj- Plat. Legg, 830 E
-.—ufitUav TiBtecu,
of a mQther*s feelings, unmotherly, fl^- yavdv Tl olov, quite indescr^ibtwly, •KpoTtdkvat, to propose a contest, like
T1JP ujj^Tttip., Soph. Ei. 1154. Heind. Chdrmid. 155 D, so too d/iij- d.y6v, Eur., dyUtXXav 'iroielcQai, to
'A/J;;a;avaw,=sq., 0pp. vavuc <^5 £^j ^f 0^6dpa, Rep. 527 E, engage in a contest, Thuc. 6, 32, etc.
'Aiii7ix<b'6(J,u,l--^<!a,to be ct/i^X'^' Phaedr. 263 D j cf, Kiihner Gr. Gr. also dg a/i. iWelv, i^eTSeiv, Eur.
vog, not to know what to do, be at a !j 788, Obs. 6. au,iK%a yiyverat, a struggle arises,
loss or in want, rtvog, q/" a thing, Hdt. YAaijUog, ui?, C>ov, lfip,a, hug) with Thuc. : k^ tt^iXTajg, in emulation,
1,35 Trept Tivog, about a thing, Eur.
; the dawn of day, at daybreak, Herm. Plut. (fromd/ia,nothingtodowithJX7,
I.T. 734, also Ti, Apsch. Ag. 1178, Orph. Arg. 486. akin to oiuJMg, 6/u^iv.) Hence
and in Ap. JRh. Ttvl oft. followed by : 'Afila, ag, ^, Eplch. p. 29, Arist. H. 'A/ieXXdofiae, Ofiai, f. -^aofiai, dep.
a conjunction im. irdrspov . tj, ; . , A., and ajuag, ov, 6, Matro ap. Ath. c. fiit. mid., et aor. pass, (later also
with Soph. Phil. 337 ofi. iirot
subj., : 135 F, a kind of thunny. aor. mid., Plut., and Aristid.) : to
Tpcnruiiat or Tpairoi/iriv, Eur. Or. 634, 'A/ilavTog, ov, (a priv., fualva) un- compete, vie, Lat. aemuiari, first in
Aesch. Pers. 458 absoL dfiTjxovuv : defiled,pure, Hdup, Tneogn. 447, 0dof Hdt., and Pind. ; in gen. to contend,
dcOTEVOt, I live in want of the necessa- Pind. Fr. 106 and Aesch. Pers. 578
: strivewith one, Eur., etc. Construc- —
ries of life, Xen. Cyr. 2, 1, 19. Of. calls the sea simply ^ hfiiavTog, cf tion, c. dat. pers., to vie or strive with
Unopia, which is similar, but less Gottling, preface to Hes. p. 15, sq. one, Hdt., also irpdg Tiva, Thuc. 6,
strong, V. Thuc. 7, 48. d//. Tov uvoaiov, free -from the stain of 31 ; c. dat. ibI, to contend in or with a
ungodliness, Plat. Legg. 777 E.-7-2. thing, Xdyoif, Eur., rdfoif, tmrojf,
H. Hom. IVterc. 447. m)t to be dejfUed or violtUed, Pion. H. Thuc. ; 5rcp/ rtvog, about or for a
« ' A/aixUvriTog, ov,= iftijxavog II., — ^11. 6 a/tCavTog, a greenish stone
f
diitress, Od. 9, 295; freq. in Hdt., 'A/ilag, ov, 6,=ltiiia, q. v. birug. Plat., and Xen. : the kind of
Pind., and Att.—n. of things, hard- 'Afily^g, ig, {a priv., /itywiii) un- contest is usu. in ace, which is a cog-
ship, trovhle, Yet//(jvof afijjxo.vi7i, Hes. mixed, pure, Tivdg, without mixture of nate ace, for d/i. oTudtov, iiaoXov
Op. 494. a thing, Plat. Men. 245 D ; wpof aA- (Plat. Legg. 833 A)=a/t. a/iMav
'A-fiTixlivispyog, ov, (Imrjxavog, "hriAa, Id. Polit. 265 E, also rtvl, Strab. araiiov : hence met. 7ro£OV &/ii^ada
* ipyur) unfit for work, Hes. Fr. 13. Adv. -ydg. yoov ; e. jroiav d/uMav ydov apui/-
i.
'A/aixavoiroiiofiai, dep. mid., (a^- t Afilorig, ov, 6, Amides, masc. pr. n. Tiada; how shall I groan loud enough?
^avof, itoiiojiat) to go awkwardly to Qu. Sm. 9, 186. Eur. Hel. 164, cf Hec. 271 : hence in
work, Hipp. YA/iiC^icrig, ov, i, Amizoces, a, Scy- pass. TO ffefiv . . irpof dXA^JloKf
.
aTpareiftarc, impossible for an army to with any one, Thuc. 1, 77, also npdg -'A/ul^T^p, ^pog, 6, {{t/iiUdofiai)
alter, Xen. An. 1, 2, 21 but also ;'
Tiva, Plat. Soph. 254 : D
also of pla- a competitor : Tpoxoi d/^^X^yTTJpej
with neut., hii7ixo>v6v kari, it is hard, ces, d/£. aXa, an inhospitable land, Eur. TiMov, the racing wheels of the sun,
impossible, usu. c. inf., Hdt., and Att.,
but also ufijirdvuv ipdv, to desire im-
I. T. 402, TdffOf, Isocr. 202 2. C— 1. e. the flying hours. Soph. Ant.
'^
withffut sexual intercourse. Plat. Polit. 1065.
nossibilities. Soph. Ant. 90 ; cf, 92 so : —
276 A. III. 7io£ to be mingled, dfi. /8o^, 'Afiik7i.iiT^piov, ov, t6, a place of
-i.lirixO'Va, (flxciv, Eur. Ale. 202.
o' persons and things, againtt whmk or
2. — discordanX cries, Aesch. Ag. 321. Adv. , contest : strictly neut. from
-Tug, Plat. 'A/it^XT/T^piof, ia. lov, (d/ii;iW
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'A/uxBaMeig, eaaa, ev, {a priv., Phil. 182, TiKvav &fl., bereft of chil-
'A/itXhiTiKdc, v< ^> (auMMOimL) alyvvni, iti,x§vvat)efiti^ of Lemnos, dren, Eur. Hec. 421 hence absol.
fit or incUmngfor rjoafry, rlat. Soph.
IL 24, 753, H. Horn. Ap. 36, inacceasi- —
unhappy, H. 6, 408: ^later &u. hoko
:
225 A. ble, inhospitable, like afiiKTOC II., of T^TOf, Q. Sm., iiSlvav, Anth.
'Afilu^dpZos, ov, {JiuhaiTOz, ploc) which word it seems to be a lengthd. 'AJIMOS, ov, i, also &ii/iog, sand.
inivulfUtU in one^s Ufe, Piut, Ant, 28, form not ajUKToc Korit t^v fiXa,
: Rat. Phaed. 110 A, etc. : also a sandy
71. for -aUei; is nothing but an adj. place, race-course, Xen. Mem. 3, 3, 6.
'Afit/ir/Tos, ov, (a priv., ut/ilofuu) terrain. others wrongly make it=
: -^2.=&/i/ioKovla, Theophr. {H/ioBoc,
TiinuteJie, nvC, in a thing, Plut. Adv. i/uxiMdtig. ^An/WQ, ijiifiaSog.)
Tuf, Id„ — 11. not imitated, Id. [i] A/tfi-, poet, for avafi., e. g. a/i/iiy- 'A/^Tpoij)0(, ov, (H/i/ioc, Tpiipoitai)
a being H/iMTo;, and
'A/iiiia, Of, 5, Si/v for avaiUySriv. growing in sand, Mel. 1, 20.
so — unmixedness, purity, Theophr.
1. 'A/ifui, OTOf, t6, (fiffTu) any thing VA/ifwvc, 6, an Aegyptian name of
—2. want of intercovrse, hTMiAiiV, tied or made to tie, and so —
1. a knot, Jupiter, Hdt. 2, 42,='A^/tuv.
Thuc 1, 3, jrpiSf nva, Luq. Tim. 42: Hdt. 4, 98. 2. a noose, halter, Eur. 'A/i/idxpvmc, ov, b, (a/jJiog, XP»-
unsociahleness, savageness, Isocr. 130 Hipp. 781. — 3. a cord, band^ Eur.: a6f) a gem, like tand veined with gold,
A hence Ljju^It) xpvi^'''<Jv, want of
: Hu/ia irapBevCag, the maiden girdle, Plin.
money dealings and commerce, Hdt. 2, —
Mel. 125. 1. the link of a.chain, The- 'Aitiioxaola, t/, {A/i/iog, xo") a
136. —
mist. 5. inpluT. <iijuaTa,huggings ia sanding or silting up,
'A/iOTJrof, ov, {ufia, linroe) along wrestling, Plut, also the wrestler's 'Awidiri^, Ef, [aiijiOQ, tiWof) sandy,
with horses,, i. e. fleet as a horse, Bope- —
arms. Id. 6. a measure of length, like gravelly, Dlod.
d.^ u/ui^Koc, Soph. Ant. 985. 2. — our cA<Hn,=40 ir^x^ig, Matn. Vett. 'Ajiiiuv, avo^, b, the Libyan Jupi
autmroi, ol, infantry mixed with cav- Hence ter-Ammon said to be an Aegyptian
:
alry, Thuc. 5, .57, and Xen. HelL 7, {antiuCyto tie, bind. Gal.
^AfifiaTtJCtt^j word, Hdt. 2, 32, v. Bahr.—Also the
5,23. 'Aftue, old AeoL, Dor., and Ep. for temple and oracle of Jupiter-Ammon,
'AMI'S, LdoQ, i}, a chamber-pot, also Tiiiiig, Horn. Strab.
u/i(f , Ar. Vesp. 935, Thesm. 633.-11. YAmUag, ov, 6, Ammeas, masc. pr. i'Au/ujvia, Of, A, Ammonia, a region
a ship, boat, Aesch. Suppl. 842, cf. n. Thuc. 3, 22. of Africa, Ptol. : hence adj. 'Aft/iuvi-
ifLug and Dindorf ad loc. [a in fA^jueya, more correctly i/i liiya, —
axbg, ^, &v. 2. another name of the
signf. I., but d in signf. II., ace. to
Henn. ap. Seidl. Dochm. p. 414.]
poet, for livtl lUya, Ap. Rh. 1, 127. city Paraetordum, Strab. 3. an ap- —
'AfijUvtd, poet, for uvafi&ifui, Eur. pell. of Juno in Elis, Pans. 5, 15, 7.
'kiuayrn, ig, poet, for d/jjy]7f,Nic. 'Afifieg, old Aeol., Dor., and Ep. 'Afiii(ivtaic6v,oi), t6, sal ammonia-
'A/ila^C, li, (a priv., lUBogUmthmU for 7i/teic, Horn. cus, rock-salt, Diosc. —
2. the gum of
hatred, not hateful : in Xen. £q. 8, 9. 'Aiifitoov, poet, for ivi ueaov, Hes. an umbellated plant, gutn-ammoniac.
Comp. &,fiL(76aT€pog, less disagreeable 'A/^i, iftiuv, old Aeol., Dor., and 'Afifiuvtdg, 6.Sog, and
or trovJbUsome. Ep. for ^/liv, Horn. 'Aftuux/f , Mof, il, Libyan,' A. ISpa,
'k/uaBl, adv. of u/ua6og, Eur., and 'AupXya, adv. poet, for i.v&iuya. the seat of Amman, Libya, Em.
Dera. oii /lovov p^m/idTtM akXii. iccu
; Soph., etc. in later auth.=(rvi', c.
: YAfiuCyviOi, uv, oi, the Ammtmians,
Sditic irpoiKa kcu u/iktSI, gratuitously dat., Ap. Rh., and Anth., also c. gen., inh.of Ammonia, in Africa, Hdt. 3, 26.
and without recompense not only .as re- Anth. VA/ifi6vio^, ov, b, Ammonias, a per-
garded money but also preferment in the 'AwUyS^v, adv. poet, for hvajdy- ipatetic philosopher of Alexandrea,
Hate, Plut. Arlst. 3. iSriVj avdjuya, Nic. teacher of Plutarch, Plut. Symp. 3,
'Afitadla, ag,
App. from
i], the state ofan&iita- 'Aft/^yw/ii, poet, for uva/ji., Bac- 1.— 2. a poet of the Anthology, Ajith.
ffoc, : chyl. 26. Jac. 3, p. 154.
'Aiuadoc, ov, (a priv., jiiaBdg) with- VA^LvdjTvg, Amminapes, a ov, 6, t'AuvoEof, ov, b, Amnaeus, masc. pr.
out hire or pay, and so 1. pass, un- — satrap of Alexander, Air. Anab. 3, n. Plut; Cat. Min. 19.
paid, unhired, Aesch., and Soph. Fr. 22,
832, cf. uiuadC. —
2. givingnopay, Luc.
1.
'A/iirpuros, ov, (o priv., /urpou) •hare in a thing, esp. in something 'AnvriaiKiiKia, to be ccuvnaiKaKOf
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'kliopy6(, ^, ov, {dfUpyai squeezing sons, without taste or refijicment, unpol- vines, takentherefrom, ^uKvpov-, Nonn..
gut, sucking oitt, drainil^. ished, rude, gross, without knowledge of &/JL1T. KavXia, vine-shoots, Nic.
t'A/topydf, ov, ii, Amorgus, one of music, unmusical, Eur. Ion 526, Ar. 'KinreKotpyog, di',=contr. a/iirt
the Sporades famed for the culture Vesp. 1074, and freq. in Plat. : Aei- Anth.
7[,ovpy6g,
of flax, and as the birth-place of Si- Pridplov ipovadrepo;, proverb, for 'AfiveUnap'Kov, ov, t6, (o/tffeXof,
monides, Strab. tnie lowest degree of mental cultiva- KoprroQ) a name of the plant airaplvti,
'A/iapla, Of, 7, (H/ia, opor) a conti- tion. Bast. Ep. Cr. p. 266.-2. of Diosc.
guous boundary, poet. a/zp.opia, q. v. things, rude, coarse, esp. unmusical, 'AfiireTi.O^e'VK?!, rig, il, the wild vine,
VAfidpLOV, ov, t6, Amarium, a city of discordant, &ftov(f vTmhteZv, Eur. Ale. elsewh. Xcdk^ o^weAof, Plin.
Greater Phrygia, Strab. 760, ifim>a6Ta,Tai fySal, Phoen. 807 'A/iirehiiii^ia, of, )?, (a/nrehig, /til-
i'A/ioplTnc, ov, d, (&u^pa) a honey a/i. iiSoval, iutapT^/tara, gross plea- tg)an intermixture of vines, Luc. V. H.
take, LXX. Cf. &fU)pplTtie. [J]. sures, faults. Plat. Adv. -uctg. Plat. 1,9.
'Afiopoc, ov,=ufiotpoc, c. gen. Eur Hipp. Maj. 292 C. 'Ainre^TrpHaov, ov, to, (u/ztteAos,
Med. 1395 absol. unlucky, wretched,
; 'ApovadTtlCT/Toc, ii,^=aumola. •Kpdaov) vine-leek, i.e. a leek grown
Soph. O. T. 248. 'A/iox0et, adv. of auoxBoc, without in vineyards, Diosc.
'A/iop^ia, Of, )J, (a/iop*Of) shape- toil at trouble, Aesch. Fr. 208. 'A/iire7ifC, ov, ij, a vine, first in Od.
lessness, want of shape, Hermes ap. 'AfcdrBtlTOC, ov, (a priv., /toxBia) ip6(Tog d/ZTTi^ov, the juice of the vine,
—
Stob. Eel. 1, 318. II. umhapdiruss, =&iiox9oc, 0pp. Cyn. 1, 456. wine, Find. O. 7, 3, also &ii7ri2-ov yd-
ill sliape, deformity, Eur. Or. 391. vog, Aesch. Pers. 614, and even natg,
'AjBOp^or, ov, (a priv., uop^^) mis- 'AfioxOog, ov, (a 'priv., uoxBog) with- Pind. N. 9, 124 o/iir. liypla or XevKij,
:
shapen, ugly, hideous, Hdt. 1, 196, out toil or trouble, not toiling or having the wild vine, Theophr. : also a sea-
—
Eur., etc. : cf. Hjioik^oc- II. without toiled. Soph. Fr. 359, Eur. Archel. 9 ; plant, clematis maritima, Id, II, a —
form, shapeless, rough. Plat. Tim. 51 shrinking from toil, Pind. N. 10, 55. vineyard, Ael. H. A. 11, 32. III. an —
A: c.'gen. &fjt)p^6g Ttvoc, utithout par- II. no« toilsome, pioc, Soph. Tr. 147. engine for protecting besiegers, Lat, vi-
—
taking of the shape of, lb. 50 D. III. Adv. -fluf nea, M^th. Vett, —
IV. As. pr. n. Am
metaph. unseemly, unbefitting. Plat, 'A/iir-, poet., esp. Ep. and Lyr. pelus, apromontory in the gulf of To
Legg. 752 : A
degrading, lb. 855 C. abbrev. for &vair—, under which will rone in Macedonia, Hdt. 7, 122. 2.
Adv. -^uf. Superl. &/u>p(j)(aTaTo;, be found all words beginning with a promontory on the west shore of
Hdt. 1. c, but a reg. compar. tuwp- —
Samos, Strab. 3. another in Crete,
0drepof, Xen. Symp. 8, 17, and su- 'AimaMvobiog, ov, strengthd. for with a city of the same name, Ptol,
per!, -^drarof, Plut. 7raXtvo/4(5of, Meineke Pliiletaer. Mel. — 4. another in Libya, Scyl.
the latter more freg. in Trag., the 'A/nryddXiov, ov, to, dim. iirom
ick or abounding in vines.
former in Lyr., as Pmd. : dprAuKlai
'A/iTTsTuiv, Civog, 6, a vineyard, Aes- hjivySaKri, Hipp.
24: 'A/ivySdMg, ISog, ii, dim. from
ehin. 49, 13, ace. to Bekk. fpevav, distraction, Pind. r. 3,
'A/iiri/iva, for avoir., Aesch. Cho- uttX. nv6g, offence against some one, lilivyScAri, Philox. ap. Ath. 643 C.
eph. 382. Eur. Hipp. 832. 'AfivySaXlTTig, ou, 6, with almonds ,
'A/iTreTrHXav, ep. for ivaireiraTiov, 'AiuzUKimi, cm, Td,=ioreg., Pind, apTog, almond-cake. \l\
edupl. part. aor. 2 from avand^Aa, P. 11, 41, cf. iftdpTtov. 'Aiiiry6a1oeidrig, ig, (a/wySdhi
Horn. 'AiiirXdiclaiiu, v. sub *ii,fm^aKiu. Eldog) like the ahrumd or alnumd-tr&,
"AuTTvevfia, d/iirvevaai, etc., poet, Diosc.
'iilfireaif, adv., dt& S' hifrepie, by
tmesis for SiaiiivEpig Si, Od. 21, 422. for avdirvevfia, etc. 'AfwySdMEig, Eaaa, sv,:=a/ivyid-
'ApmBXivri, w, ii, (iifmix<->) » '""'«> i'Afiirviu, for dvanvito. XEog, Nic.
fine upper garment, worn by women f'Aunvod, Dor. and afmvofi, poet, 'A^iiyidXoiiaTdicT^g, ov, 6, (d/wy
and effeminate men. Plat. Charm. for kvairvaii. Sd%7f, Kard^at, KaTayw/n) an at
173 B, etc., and Xen. Mem. 1, 2, 5. "A/invvt, Ep. for avdirwe, imper. TTumd-cracker, Ath.
'A/iirex6vtov, ov, to, dim. from^ sq. aor. 2 act. from avairviu, H. ^AfivyddXov, ov, to, =:dfwyddX7j,
'Aurrixovov, ov, to, =&p'Jrexov^, 'A/iirvvvdr/, Ep. for dvemidn, 3 Piers. Moer. p. 10.
Ar. Fr.309, 7. sing. aor. 1 pass, from dvairveu, II. 'ApvyddXogr'OV, 7f,=^a/£vyddXlj, an
"A/iirvvTOi Ep. for dveirwro, sync. almond-tree, Luc^.
'Aiiirix'^t also auirlaxa, cf. Elmsl.
Med. 277 ; impf. dfiirelxov, epic, ufi- aor. 2 from d.vairvi<j, Hom. : others 'AfivyddXuSijg, Eg, (.ufjCvyddX^, el
Trerov fut. a/KJ>i^a aor. riinnaxoy,
; : would refer the word to iivavivvu, dog)=u/arySa7uoeiSijg.
&iimt!X<iv. .Hid.
rat. ufirtiaxetv, part. V. Rest Lex. in v. "Auvy/m, aTog, t6, {u/waao) that
uuirixofKt'i, aiso dfiTrlaxo/aat (Eur. fA/iTTpdKia, AfcrrpaKieig, etc., older
' which has been torn : a scar, rent. II. —
Hel. 422, Ar. Vesp. 1150), and i/am- form iot'Aiilipaiiia, etd., Hdt., Thuc. =sq., d;i. xa'tnig. Soph. Aj. 633, Em-.
axvod/iai, (Ar. Av. 1090) ; impf. jjfi- 'A/iirpEva, (ufiirpov) to draw along, Andr. 827. ,
_ ^
weixo/iT/v ; fiit. aii(l>i^ofiai. ; aor. ij/i- drag, Ca.i\. Fr. 234; metaph. ^i^Trpov 'Afivy/i6g, ov,d, (ufivtraxj} a tearing,
Ttiaxiiiriv ; {&/ift, ix"-)- T'V"' "'''"'^ (ii(yvdflirpsvEiV, to drag on a wretched mangling, Aesch. Ch. 24.
or over, Lat. circitmdare, in lull rtvd life,like d/jtaieieiv, iXxeiv, Lat. ex- 'Ajj-voig, adv. =
its primitive Him,
n, to put a thing round a person, Ar. antlare vitam. Lye. 635. of time, together, at th^ same time, Od.
Vesp. 1 153, also Ttvd tivl, to surround "Afiirpov, ov, TO, and 12, 415 oftener of place, together, aU
;
a person with a thing, Plat. Prot. 320 "A/iirpof, ou, 6, only in Gramm. as together, uufv6tg KtuXr/aiCETO, he called
E, and so of one persoh.clothing ano- root of foreg., ace. to some a rope for together, II. 10, 300, dirria KavTa
ther ! but also of the clothes, etc., to drawing load^: ace. to others fAc /race bones together, II. 12,385,
d/j.v6Lg, all the
surrmmd,. cover, Ttvd, Trag. hence in : or yoke of oxen. dfivStg icrr&aiv^awioTuffiv, B. 13,
Horn. uiTt/o) ol vura duirtxev, the brine 'A/^TtTdfievog, d/nTzTug, poet, for 336, <ji%6ya d/ipdig ij3a7i%0Vi they threw
dashed arotind his 6acft.^^Mid. to put on dvanT., Aesch., and Eur. the burning eml)ers together, II. 23, 217 :
one's self, to array one's self in, also to 'AfiTrvKo^u, -dty(j, and dfinvKl^u, freq. in late Ep., Oratt. also as m
have on, wear, usu. c. ace. xtTCyiitav, bind the front hair with a band
-1(70), to prep. c. dat. (The word is Aeol. like
etc., as Ar. Eccl. 374, also fi.tXKbv (dfiirvf): in gen. to bind, wreath, dyvpd, aXXvdig: hence dfi. not a/<.,
Uflir:, to wear a white cloak, Ar. Ach. Kiaa^i Anth. cf. Spitzn. n. 9, 6.)
1023 ; /caAuc be well dressed,
itfnr., to VA/itrvKidTjg, ov, 6, son or descendant 'A^wSpffiEig, Eaaa, ev,=sq. Nic.
Ar. Thesm. 165, irepiTTUQ a/iir. to be ofAmpyx, i. e. Mopsus, Hes. Sc. 181 'AMTAPO'S, d,-6j', dori, dim, dull,
gorgeously d/ressed, Plut. also c. dat., '. Idmon, Orph. Arg. 721. faint, indistinct, ypdufjtara,. illegible
to dlothe or cover one's self with some- 'A/imiKTjjp, T/pog, 6, =
dfivv^ : the letters, Thuc. 6, 54 : aarpov, a faintly
thing, Eur. Hel. 422. frontal or head trappings of a horse, glimmering star, Hipp. ; ujLi. eiSog, a
YAfiin], Tjc, V, Ampe, a city at the Aesch. Theb. 461, like d/iTtvuT^pia shadowy form. Plat. Tim. 49 A, a/i.
mouth of the Tigris, Hdt. 6, 20. (j)dlapa. Soph. O. C. 1069. TTpbg uX^Etav, faint in comparison
'A/j.Tr^67j(Te, for dveirySijae, II. 'AfimiKTvptog, la, lov, belonging to with truth, Id. Rep. 597 A, dji. /tav-
'Aiirrl, -ieol. for the aspirated afi^l, an dtiTrvJtnjp, v. foreg. TEia, obscure crocks. Id. Tim. 7^ B,
Koen. Greg. p. 344, like Lat. ami- in "Afiwii^, vKOg, b, ij, the latter esp. etc. dft. kXirig, a faint hope, Plut.
;
ambio, etc. . in Trag., {diiirix'^) " *'""' or fillet for Ale. 38 : and so perh. ufivSpd xotpdg,
'Afiiri.irX7)fit,foriivaiTi/iir?i,ri/ii,Pmdi. binding up women's front hair, a head- a rock scarcely visible above water.
i'A/iwlwTa,' for itvavitrTu, Aesch. band, snood, II. 22, 469 : also the hair Archil. 55, though the Sehol. on Nic.
Ag. 1599. braided round the head. IL the fron- — interprets this by xaXErrog, cf. Plat.
'A/i7naxviofiai, &/imaxvovftai, v. tal or head-band of horses : also ahead- Tim. 49 A. Adv. -Spug, faintly, im-
sub &fiirixo^tat. stall, a bridle, cf. xP^f^dfiTpj^, and perfectly, dfi. fttfiEiadai, Arist. "H. A.
'A/iirlqxu, v. sub a/iirix'^t Eur. Diet. Antiqq. s. v. —
IIL any thirty round (though so like diiavpog in signf..
Supp. 165, Id. Hipp. 193. or rounded, a wheel. Soph. Phil. 680 : Pott doubts the connexion.) Hence
*' AiirrlaKtu, a pres. assumed for the'cover (fa cup, cf. Xtirapd^iirv^j Ar. 'A/ivdpdTTig, T/Tog, t/, of the eye,
the deriv. of fut. d/iirXaK^aa, aor. —
Ach. 671. IV. 4s pr. n. Arnpyx, one want of power to distinguish, weakness.
fi/tiT^aifov,. subj. d/iir^MKu, inf. a/iir- of the Lapithae, Pans. 5, 17, 10.—2. Gal.
AoKEJi;, part. d/t5r/l(u£(5v, the only pres. son of Pelias, Pans. 7, 18, 5. *Auvdp6o,0,f.-uac}, to darken, weak
in use being A/^irhiKlaicui, and that "Ajiirtjaig, eug, ?/, rare collat. form en, Philo : •
hence
only late :
—
preciseIy^(i/^a/5ravu, and
prob. akin to jr^ufu, to miss, fail or
of uimQTtg,- Max. Tyr. 'A/iiSpuatg, Eug, ^, a darkening,
weakening, like d^vpuatg. Gal.
'AfmuTi^u, to ebb, of the sea, Philo
come short of, c. gen. avopiag Pind, from VAfivSuv, wvoc, V, Amydon, a city
O. 8, 89, of. Soph. Ant. SS4, 1234.— II. "A/jLTTUTtg, Eug Ion. log, later also of Paepnia, II. 2, 849.
also 0. gen. to lose, be bereft of, iraiiSiSf, iSog, Lob. Phryn. 340, shortened from 'AfivsXog, ov, (a priv., /iiieWf ) with-
Soph. Ant. 910, ywatKdg, i?,6xov, hvatruTig for &vdimffig (ivairivo- out marrow. [0]
etc., Eur.— III. to fail to do, sin, err, fiat% a being dtunk up, henee of the 'Afiv^a, a dub. form for /iv^a with
do wrong, Ibyc, Fr. 51, and Eur. : also seas, the ebb, Hdt. 7, 198, and also in a eopul., to suck viith compressed lips,
c. neut. pron., (if rdd' ij)mlaKov, Att. from Arist. downwds. also the : Xen, An. 4, 5. 27 ubi nunc ftiiCeiv, cf.
when I convmitted these sins,_ Aesch. retiring 6f a stream, Call. Opposed to, Buttm. Catal. in v.
Ag. 1212, and hence also in Pass. tI K'Mjjj.ri, TvXil/i/ivpa, (Sarte.,— II. .the re- VAfivl^uv, €ivog, ii, Amyzon, a city
6' hmXdnTjTai i/jtot. Id.
Suppl. 916. turn of humours inward from the sur- of Caria, Strab.
Only. poet.^When the first syll'. is to face of the body, Hipp. 'A/ivifaia, ag, ii, a being dfivriTog,
be short, it is now usu. written Att/I- 'A/ivySd?iyia, ag, Diosc, usu. contr.
: or unmituaed : from
nay Pors., and Elmsl. hold this to be duvySdi,^, Tjg, oft. in Theophr., the 'AftVTjrog, &v, {a, priv,, fivEto) itnini-
the true form everywhere (ad Eur. tiatsd, prqfitae, Plat. Phaed. 69 C : e.
86 bfgrtizecl Microsoft® by
— : — ;:
anidae, descendants ofAmythxton^ Find. 10 (11), 33, never in Att. poets, [a/iif] ace. of the pers. or thing to be kept
Fr. 170. From VApjjiurvri, rig, tj, Amymone, one of ofi^ c, dat of pers. from whom, Aava-
t'A^vda6>i/, &i>Q^, 6, Amythaon^ son the Danaides, ApoUod. 2, 1, 4.-2. a oTaiv Xoiyav afcivuv, to ward offder
of Cretheus and Tyro, and founder fountain and rivulet at Lema, Strab., stTTictumfrom the JOanai, 11.1, 456, etei,
of Pylos, Od. 11, 235. Pausj-. hence 'Aiiv/idvioc, a, ov, of cf.Od. 8, 525 : the dat. is oft. omitted,
fAmdhiv, uvof, (i,=foreg.,Hdt. 2, Amynume, 'Aft. vdara, Etir. Phoen. as eijg Be&v og Xotybv i/ivvet, II. 5,
49. 188. 603 : again the ace. is oniitt^d (thQUgb
'A/iiB^To;, ov, (a priv., ^Bio/icu) 'A/ivva, Jjc, ^, (u/ivvu) the warMng Iqiyov or the like may easily be siip-
unspeakable, vn^eakably jnany or great, off m, attads, defence, also Yequital, pliedji and then the verb maybe ren-
Xpri/iaTa, xaisd, Dem.49, fin. ; 520,20. vengeance: also aid, succour, v. Ruhnk. dered to defend, fight for, aid, succour,
'Afivdof, ov, (a priv., ^Sflof) without Tim. ; only in late writers, as Plut., uftw^fi^at &pe(T(^t, to fight for wives,
legends, or my&ic tales, trni'TfOic, Plut. cf. Lob. Phryn. 23. i. e. to ward.off destruction from, II. 5,
'AiiiKTiToc, ov, (a priv., /jUicdoiJal) 'AfivvHtdt), a pros. assum€!d as 486, cf. Oi 11, 500; for dat. we oft.
without Lfwhtg: of places, where no lengthd. form of u/tivti, but prob. the have gen., as Tpuof a/ivve veuv,he
herds low, Anth. [v] forms assigned to it all belong to an kept the Trojans off from the ships, H.
'KuvKXidev, adv., from Amyclae, aor. fi/jSvUdov, inf iifivvadelv, (not 15i 731, cf 12, ^02,: in the passage
-ufejv), Eur. I. A. 910, Andr. 1079, AavaiJv &7r<> h)iyoti ifiivat, 1\. 16,
Vkjiviika, ac, h, Amycla, daughter imper. mid. d/iwaBov, (not -^ov) 75, Od. 17, 538, it isiisu. written utto,
of Niohe, ApoUoa. 2. =s'kfe6K%m. — Aesch. Eum. 438, v. Elmsl. Med. 186, as if th* prep, belonged to Aavafiv-.
yk/j.iiit^.ai, Cru, at, Amyclae, an an- EUendt Lex. Soph, in v. to defend, : buthere as 'mTl.lJSt.iytlfi i.;rto^i:yh'
cient city of Laconia on the Enfotas assist. Soph. O. C. 1015, Ar. Nub. a/ivvai, ace. to Hom. usage diru is an
famed for the worship of Apollo, II. 1323, c. dat. pers., Eur. U. cc. Mid. adv. and denotes the direction of the
2, 584 Ap. hence called 'A/ivKMiOf,
; ta ward offfrom one's self, repel, Aesch. action expressed. by the verb with
Pans. 3, 19, 6 : 'Ajjvuhilo^ and 'A/iv- 1. c. : to take vengeance on, Ttvd, Eur. relation'to the objedc vvhich stands in
K%aiH)^, Amyclaean, of Amyclae, Xen. Andr. 721. the gen. or dat., cf. Jelf's Gr. Gr.
HelL 4, 5, li, etc. ; fern. 'A/mK^at(. fAfivva/vSpag, ov, 6, iHtjivvo, liv^p) ^ 614, seq., 640, Ant^ori's Homer,
— a city of Latium, Ath.
2. Armfnandrui, masc. pr. n. Plat. Tim. £x:c. 2, and Spitzii. II., 1, c. : here
'AfivKXai, at, a sort of shoes, named 21 C 'i. a prince of the Athamanes, too the ace. mdy be omitted, as' li/i.
after the Laconian town ArKyclae, Polyb. 16, 27, 4. [jj] VTJUV, to defend the ships, II. .13, 109:'
Theocr. 10j_355 also 'kmiKXaUs^, ai. YA(aivag, or 'Afiivag, d, f6reg. = x^lpeg u/iUvew, hands to aid,
I.,
clean, i. e. Jjaconian dialect, Theocr. 'AfivvT/Tt, adv., by way of defence. lb. 312 once with irepl, dfwvi/ievai
:
12, 13, 'A^wuvtaf, ov, 6, Amynias, masc. pr. TTspl Harpo/cAofo, like the mid., ll.
fA/iVK^Mov, OV, t6, (sub. Iep6v) the n., also used as appellat.,' iS 0v/ibg 17, 182: —lastly c. dat. instrum.,
temple of Apollo in ATnyclae, Thuc. 5, sitBvg '$v ^f£OvlaQ, on its' guard, Ar. gB^vel dpL., to defend with might, D.
—
'
18 , cf. Bloomf ad 1. Eq. 570: from i/iiivu, 13, 678. These constructions are all
VApsvKWag, a and ov, 6, Amyclas, son fAftvvTag, fl^and ov, 6, Amyntas, a repeated in jfind., an4 Trag., also c.
of Lacedaemon and Sparta, the my- name eoMmon to many kings of Ma- dat. pers. et pron. neu,t., Tojair' .^-
thic founder of Amyclae, Pans. 3, 1, cedonia, Hdt. 5, 17, etc., Xen. Hell. 'vvet' 'Hpa/cXet, ^A aid did ye give
3 ApoUod. 3,
: 10, 3, who' mentions S, 2, 12, etc. —
2. son of AndifOmenes to Hercules, Eur. H. F. 219 : rarely
another of this name in 3, 9, 1. a general of Alexander, Arr. An. 3, like mid., to requitSf^repay, ipya KOKd,
VA^vicXaiog, ov, 6, Amyclaeus, a 27. —
3. son of Antiochus a Greek fu- Soph. Phil. 602, &u. Ttvl ti, to repay
Corinthian sculptor. Fans. 10, 13, 4, gitive and enemy of Alexander, Arr. one thing wi'rAanotheri Id. O. G. 1128:
Others in Arr., TheOcr., etc. c. inf^, to keep off, prevent from doing,
'
etc. 1, 17.
VAfaiKO$, dv, 6, Amycus, son of Nep- 'A/iUvTSipa, ttf, i, fera. from ifivv- Aescji. Ag. 102.— In prose mostly c.
tune king of the Bebryces, Ap. Rh. TTjO, a protectress. dat.: also c. dat. et inf., rolg fikv ova
2,48. Aftwriovi'^erb. adj. from d/iivUf Tlli'&vaTi oaBrjvai.'tYiMLC. 6, 80; also
t'A^i;/to0i5vof, ov, 6, (,'Auvko<;,* (fii- one^must assist, c. dat. pers., Xen. ; so afi. inip rm
'I^XXaSbg, (as in Horn.
vu) slayerofAmycus, i.e. Pollux, 0pp. too iipiVVTia, Soph. Ant. 677. II. one — jrept) Plat. Legg. 692 D, d/j. Trpo ndv-
(^yn. l,-363t jnttt* fepel, Ar. Lys. 661. Tuv, Polyb.':' al'sol., Td, kjivvovra,
'A/ivKTTip, Tipog, 6, ij, (apriv., jivK- 'Aumn^p, fipog, i, {u/ivvo) a de- —
means of defence, Hdt. 3,155. B. Mid.
riip) without jwse, Strab. fender; ifivvT^pe;, in Anst. H. A. are to keep or ward
off from one^s self, to
'A/ivKTtic6g, ii, bi), ifiii.'iaaiS) fit for me ftont poiTits of a. stag's antlers. guard, defend one's self, oft. with col-
tearing, mangling, Plut, 2, 642 C 'Aavinijpiag, ov, {&fiivu) warding Tat, notion of recital, revenge, either
also of certam medicines, ^mmKatitie, off, defending, avenging : fitted to ivard absol., as II. 16, 556, or c. aqc. rei,
Oael. Aur. Adv. -nuc. •
off, etc., hence
i^tivTiipia bwXa, de- dfivVETO VTjXsig TJfiap, II. 13, 514, so
^A^iXtov, ov, TO, dim. from ufiv- fensive armour, Plat. (cf. infra H.) too in Hdt. 1, 80;. 3, 158, etc.: that
Xof II., o small or fine cake, Arist. (i]u. t^yyai. Id. : c. gen;, preventing or from which danger is wrarded off in
Probl., Plut.— II.=fi/i«Xov II., Hipp. remedyatg a thing; ijidMutKov &u. y^p- gen., as, in act., i/ivvo/isvoi e^Cni
'AfiUXov, Bv, Td,=sq. II., Ath. U. G/f, a means' for war'Mng off old age, aifay, 11. 12, 155, v^uy i/fiivovTo, lb.
sub. uXevpoli, fine vteol, prepared ' '
Ael. N. A. 6, 51. —
IL as subst. to 179 : also with nspi, u/ivveaffai nepl
more carefully tlianby common grind- iuvvTijptov, a means of defence. Plat. •KdTDTig, II. 12, 243, so too in prose,
ing, cf. Diost. 2, 123, Plin. H. N. 7, Polit. 279 C, sq. : esp. a defence, bul- KEpi rav oUelurv, Thuc. 2, 39, also
18: from wark, Polyb.: aweaponofxlefejiee,y\\it., *7r^p Tivog, Xen. Cyn. 9, 9.—;Ppst.
'AfivXoc, ov, (a priT., /ivXft) without cf. also Wessel. Died. 1, 194. Horn., uiivvEoBai nwo,( not ,Pnl]f '»
a milt, not ground, nence of the finest 'A/iviiTiKog, ri, Sv, {&/t6va) fit or keep off, repel an assailant, as Hdt.. 3,
meal, &pTOC, etc., cf. fbreg. II. II. — able to wafd off, defend of revenge t ^ 158, but (esp. in Thuc.) to avenge o)}e>
usu. as subst. 6 HfMiKog, a cake of fine dliWTL/ai, sub. iivatug, the abUity to self on him, do vengeance on hini, re
nurol, Ar. Pac. 1195 : where Bind, nas keep off, c. gen. rei. Plat. Polit. 200 E quite, repay, punish: freq. c. dat in
restored Totif for rdc after Theocr. 9, &/i. ^pliil, the instinct of revenge, Plut. strum., {irfiiiainv imvvEaBal riva, with
21, Teleclid. Ster. 2. Vkpi.Hnxog,'ov, i, (dim. of 'A^niv- words, Soph. O. C. 873, Toif d/fgiaig
'Afiifuni, ov, gen. ovoc, (a priv., Tag) Amyntickua, the little or dear faig vavalv, ApETvi Thuc, cf. Herm
uu/io(, by an Aeol. change^ like re- Amyntas, as a word of endearment, Soph. Aiit. 639 : tflso i,/ivvEa6ai riva
AUV17 into reMvri), irreproadhaSle, Theocr. 7, 132. iitip TLvog, to punish one for a thing,
blameless, in Horn, epith. of all men i'A/iwToptdat, Ml, ol, Amyntoridae, Thuc, 5, 69.—Yery rarely in Pass.,
and women distinguished by rank, descendants of Amyntor, Find. O. 7, as aimviaBa, let him be punished. Plat.
exploits, or beauty, yet without any 40. Legg. 845 0. [fi] .
moral reference, so that in Od. 1, 29 'AjivvTup, opog, d,=i/iwT^p, 6ft. VAfivvav. ovTog, 6, AmyTio^, masc.
it is given even to Aegisthus; but pr. n. Ar. Eccl. 365.
87
;
6, 127: hence the prov., 'kiivptg fial- deriv. of ^/i^iiyvdovv, v. 1. forjuAtr- the growth of suckers round a tree,
verai, the wise man is mad. v6ovv, Xen. An. 2, 5, 33, cf. Valck. also d/upKlnia, Theophr.
'A/iypiaroi, ov, (a priv., /ivpi^u) Amm. p. 69 ; the prob. 1. is ^/Kficy- 'Afi^vTEU, u, f. -ijauto. resound, rmg
unanainted, unperfuTned, Heracl. ap. voovv from ufi^tyvoEu, Buttm. Ausf. around, II. 12, 160, with prep. sep.
*Au.vpoe, 6, the Amyrus, a river of 'AjU0u<Jtof, ta, lov, (poet, shortd. to turn around in the hands, to handle,
Thessaiy, Ap. Bh. 1, 596; on this for obsol. uvaAdSiog, v. dfi^aSdv) Od. 16, 462 rd^cm, Od. 19, 586, also,
:
lay the 'JutvpiKov •ksSIov, Polyb. 5, public, known : Horn, only has d/iipd- like Lat. tractare, of persons, /uxXa
99, 5. Sco; yd/ioc, Od. 6, 288, and the fem. Kurepoc dfiipa^daffdai, poet, for &u
t'A/iiipTaiOf, ov, 6, Amyrtaeus, a duffta^ivv, as adv., publicly, openly, ^a^Hadat, he is easier to deal with, U.
king of Aegypt, Hdt. 2, 140. aloud, Lat. palfvm, II. 13, 356, and so 22, 373 Hom. uses act. and mid. in-
:
'AHT'SZa, Att. liiivTTa, fut. -fu, freq. in later Ep. .: in II., 1. c, 4/i0o- differently.
wound, arqBea x^P^^'
to tear, 'scratch, 6ly, is a v. 1., cf. Spitzn. i'ApijiEia, Of, ij, Amphla, a town of
n. 19, 284 to tear in pieces, mangle,
: Aful>(l66v, adv., publicly, openly, Messenia, Pans. 4, 5, 8.
Hdt. 3, 76, 108 ;—esp. of any slight without disguise ; opp. to ^ddprf, II. 7, f'Afujielov, ov, TO, or 'A/ti/iEiov, less
Burface-wound, from whatever cause: 243, to Kpv^Tidov, Od. 14, 330, to idTufi, correct form of 'A/iij>ielav, q. v. and
to prick as a thorn, Long., sting as a Od. 296 ^aUeiv, ktcIveiv, Lob. ad Phryn. 373.
fly, Luc, etc. : in Medic, to scarify. — 1, :
Lat. animum puhgere, animo pungi, nowhere found ; though ivaijiavddv, *A/i(peMatTu, Att. ufKbEXirru, f.
'A/ivaTayuynTOf, ov,(a priv., /iva- -6d, are. -l^u, poet, for uacjitEX., to wrap, fold,
TayuyifS) not initiated, Cflem. Al. ^Afit^aivci, poet, for dva^atva, or twine round, Eur. Andr. 425. Mid.
''A/ivaTi, adv., (a priv., /iva) strictly Horn., etc. du^eXt^aoBai yvdBovg tIkvoi;, to
without closing the mouth, i. e. at one 'A/icfiatacroftat, (d/iibl, dtaau) as close their jaws upon the children,
draught, at a breath, &fivdrl TziveLV, pass., to rush on from all sides,jlutter Find. N. 1, 62.
Anacreont., airdv, Ael. otjloat around, II. 6, 51f) ; 11, 417, only *Ap.^i'XKU, f. -^u, to draw around;
'Auii(trtC"y» '0 drink, drink deep, tip- with prep, separate, the actual comp. mid. d/itfti^KetjBai rt, to draw a thing
ple, Eur. Cycl. 565. does not occur. round one's self, i. e. be surrounded by •
'A/ivaTtg, IOC and iSog, i), a long 'Afuftaitop^O), u, f. -^(T(j, to make it, Dion. P. 268.
draught of drinX, afivtfTiv trpOTTLElv, float around, prob. L Aretae. 72 C. ^AfHJie?.VTp6u,u,f.-uau,(dfnbl, iXv-
Anacr. 62, 2, ubi Bergk, i2,Kieiv, Eur. 'A/i^navdof, ov, (d/iil, uKavda) Tpov) to wrap round. Lye. Hence
Cycl. 417 ; hence deep drinking, tip- surrounded with prickles, 6ifia^ of the 'Afi^E'kiTpuaig, eug, ij, a wrapping
vling, Rhes.^I. a large cup, used by
the Thracians, noted as topers, u/t-
porcupine. Ion ap. Plut. 2, 971 F. round, Lye 845. 2. a veil. —
'A/z^a^aXdCt^, {dfi^i, dXaXii^c}) to 'AiKjiEvijru, strengthd. for tvljru,
vanv inUiTTEiv, Ar. Ach. 1229, cf. shout around, Nonn. Nic.
Hor. Od. 1, 36, 14.—III. as pr. n. Aii^aTAXfiiiai,, (uii^l, dWhiiim) ' 'Apijiiira, poet, for i/i<i>tiiru, Hom.,
Amystis, an Indian river, Arr. Ind. to wander round about, Opp. Cvn. etc.
3,
4, 5. 423. 'Aii^eoElSo, (d/iiL, ipElSu) to fix
'A/iVOTOC, 0V,= lllii71T0S. 'AjMJiaTM,^, adv., {dfi^XXdaau) tiround, Quybv djup. tivI, Lye. 504.
'A/ivoYpdc, 6v, (a priv., /ivaoc) un- strengthd. for iXMl, mutually, poet, 'Au0Ep£0u, (d/iij>i, Ipi^u) to cover
defiled,Parthen. ap. Hephaest. p. 9. ap. Ath. 116 C. up, Anth.
t'A/iwrtf, tof, ^, Amytis, a daughter 'AfufiaXhiaaa, -fu, {duAl, &^^daau) 'AfKJiepie^C, iCt {an^l, ipnog) fenced
of Astyages, Ctes. to change entirely, Opp. ,Cyn. 3, 13. round.
'A/iVXVt 9f I V> i ijivaco) a tear, 'Ap-^aiiiuTaL, uv, oi, collat. form 'Afi^EpvBatvu, (d/iipi, ipvBalvu) to
scratch, rent, crack, Hipp.— II. =.u,iiv- of 'A0a^tfDr<z', q. v., a class in Crete redden, make red all over, Q. Sm. 1, 60,
f(f, in sign of sorrow, Plut. Sol. 21. answenng to the Helots in Laconia, 'A/i^ipXOftai, {d/i^l, Ipxo/iai) dep.
'A./a)xv^6v, alid Ath. 263 E, v. Diet. Antiqq. p. 316, b. mid. c. aor. 2, and perf. act., to come
'A/ivxl, adv.,= &iiv^. VAfif^aval, uv, al, Amphanae, a round one, surround, Hom. only in
'Aliivxialoc, ala, alov, (iftpxi) town of Thessaly, on Mount Oeta aor., once c. ace. lipJ^XvOi iie, Od. 6,
scratched, slightly hurt: hence me- hence 122 : once c. dat., Od. 12, 369.
adj. 'A/iijiavalog, a, ov; ii 'A/z-
taph. super/iciol, slight, Plat. Ax. 366 (jiavala Crupd), the territory of Am- 'Aiiiipu, poet, for iva<pipu, Aesch.
A, ubi al. fivxidloc, phanae, Eur. Here. F. 392. from
i'Ap<l>EaTav, for ufiiiarjictav
'A/ivxuog, ov, 6,=aiiv^ig, hiivxri, *Au6av66v, adv. poet, for ava^v- &fi<bl<rni/ii.
hence &u. iMav, a sword wound, S6v, Find., cf. a/uj>ad6v. 'A/itpevyu, poet, for dvaijievyu, Eur,
Theocr. 24, 124. 'Api<payhLv, popt. for i^vaiavtlv, iuitiixdvE, 3 sing. aor. 2 from d/i-
'Aiivxi>6g, 6v, or u.u.vyv6ci=lua)e- inf. fut. from &va<l>aivu, H. Horn. <ptX^^'^^'^ Horn..
Xp6c, Soph. Fr. 834. Merc. 16. 'A/i(l)exv6)i, d/i^lx^'^Of forms of
'A/ivxuSriii er, {i/ivx'^, eHoc) like a i'AfKJiaBTic, (Jof, i, {dp^l, 'Afidf) aor. pass, of u/iijilxEU, with intrans.
scratch: fiiU of scratches, chapped, Amphaxitis, a region of Macedonia signf., Hom.
Hipp.
i^dvdij/ia, lying along the, Axius, Polyb. 5, 'Aii^ixu, the form used by Q. Sm.
*A/#^, old and poet; abbrev. for 97, 4. foj- dfmixu. always c. ace, Spitzn.
UVC4- ; cf. o/iTT-.
'Ati^a^oviu, {dfi^i, d^uv) to waver Obs. in Q. Sm. p. 15,
'Afiipayand^o, -daa, (dfi^t, dyand- to and fro, totter: orig. of axles, which 'Au^^Kj/r, Ef, {an^l, iiK^) two-edged,
5oj fa ernbrace wuh love, treat kindly, turnea to bpth sides, A. B. dmMe-biting, fj^of, ipuayavov, Horn.,
greet, warmly, Lat. amore
amplecti, Od. 'AjU^apU;3^u,(D,f.-g^iru, (u^0/, dpa- d6pv,lyxoi, y^tif, Aesch., and Soph.;
M, 381 ; so too in mid., IL 16, 192, (iiu) to rattle' about, rmg abtmt, TEVXEa of lightning, forked, Trupof pSorpV'
H, Hpm. Cer. 290.
dii4ap&0iiBE, II. 21, 408. Xoc, Aesch. Pr. 1044 : metaph. ou*.
'Xfi(j>aydirda,f.-fiau, = foreg., H. 'A/4^apa/3^^u,=:foreg., Hes. Sc 64, yXurra, a tongue, that will cut iotk
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— — : : ::
'A/ii^^«fc, aor. from a/i^ipxaiJuu, also a/ii^l Tivi i.(yea6ai, for the usu. having the sea on both sides, between
Horn. PovdTV oir^f Xiye-
Tzcpi Tivof, e. g. two seas, as Corinth, Horace's bimaris
rai, of her death it is reported, Hdt. CoriTithus, Schneid. Xen. Hell. 4, 2,
'Afuji^lieplvog, ri, in, fjipt^i, jlfUpa)
TTuperof, quotidian, opp. to dmrpiTOf 3, 32.-2. hence the dat. denotes also 13 ; so Pind. 0. 13, »7, calls the Isth-
and TETopTatfoDoo, Hipp., cf. Piers. the Tneans, manner, or cause of a thing, mian, games dji^laXoi HoTciSdvo;
Moer. p. 46. ijufil Bv/iiJ, Soph., Tdp0eL, Aesch., TeSftol.
'A/ii^liepoc, ov, [a/i^t, iiiiipa)= prae ira, prae paiiore, A/J0' ivii;|;e<r(ri, t'Aii^to^oc, ov, 6, Amphialus, a no-
foreg., i/i^., sub. Tniptrog, a juoltd- by meara of the talons, Hes. Op. 205, ble Phaeacian, Od. 8, 114.
ian fever. Soph. Fr. 448. Jac. A. P. p. 664. 'Alu^ldvanTec, uv, ol, {afujii, dvaf)
«<™"'- C. 0. ACC, which is the most usu. a. nickname of the dithyroTttbic poets,
'kli^npcfiKt kt ("/*i>'i fp^^w)
ed oil all sides, close-covered, epith. of in prose. —
I. as with dat., about, because they oft began their odes,
Apollo's quiver, 11. 1 , 45. around, on, at, mostly however with ptoi aiOiC dvaKTa or d/z^t /wi
Ufi<j)l
'K/t^p^S, £f, (.iiiujil,*upui V. rptt]- collat. notion of moving towards, Od. avTe, *ot6e dvaf, v. Ar. Nub. 595,
pri^) rowed or having oars on both sides, 10, 365.-2. of general relations of and Schol. Hence
dopv, Eur. Cycl. 15.—2. fitted or joined place, i/i^' uKa, by the sea, U. 1, 409, 'X/u^iavanTi^u, to sing dithyrambic
on oJi sides, utu^., the wood ot
^Xa uji^l ^iebpa, somewhere by the banks, hi/mns, Ar. Fr. 151, v. foreg.
the funeral pile regidarlypUedaUround, IL 2, 461, also u/iijil irepl Kpr/viiv, t'Aji0i(ivaf, oKTOf, d, Amphianax, a
Eur. H. F. 243 : OKipiai, dwellings somewhere about the fountain^ IL 2, king of Lycia, ApoUod. 2, 2, 1.-2. a
well fastened or secured, Eur. Ion 305, and jrcpt TrWaxof it/Kjii, Theocr. son of Antimachus, Pans. 3, 25, 10.
1128. (Prob. however -^ptiQ is sim- 7, 142, dfjU^l UOTV, tUl about in the t'AuAiupdof, OD, Dor., 'A/tqudpijoc,
ply a terrain., and the word is at city, II. 11, 706, im&l Tti, iftaa, some- lat.Ep., 'Afi4idpeu>c> e"> I°°-' ^""^
once derived from iiji^i-) where in the middle, so in Lat. circa Amphiaraus, son of Oicles, a
Att., b,
i'kiK^priQ, ovc, 6, Amphtres, son of Campaniam mittere, Liv.'': oi uuijtl renowned soothsayer,\ and king of
Neptune and Clitd, ruler in Atlantis, Hpia/iov, Priam and his train, II. 3, Argos, Od. 15, 244, Pind., Aesch.,
Plat. Crit. 114 B. 146, cf Hdt. 8, 25 but oi ajiifil Meya-
: etc. Hence
'Atu^pUoc, v< ^> (a/iipi,ipi(7aa?) piac Koi ^/.laaiavc, Hdt. 9, 69, are YAiu^tapelov, ov, rd, the Amphiarl-
(i/id. wcdrtov, rowed (by each man) the same as immediately afterwards um, temple and oracle of Ampmaraus
on both sides, a pirates boat, wherein ol Meyapie^ koI ^Xtdacot. Hence the at Oropus, Strab.
each man pulled two oars, or a boat peculiar Att. usage, ol u/ujii Kplrava, 'Auijilag, u/KJiiic, or d/z^jf, S, a bad
worked by sculU, Thuc. 4, 67. Crito (and no one else), less however Sicilian wine, the first in Nicostr.,
'Afu^purrog, ov, (i/uil, ipl^a) con- as an mdividual than as the specimen OIVOTT.
'ested on both sides, douhtfia, disputed, of a class so ol ttfupl IlAuruva
: +'Au0iaf, ov, b, Amphias, masc. pr.
y(vo(. Call., vIkti, Anth. 2. equal in — are, Plato and his followers, ol afu^l n. in "rhuc. 4, 119, Dem., Plut., etc.
the contest, iuu^piarov iBijKtv, made Evdvdpova, Euthyphro and all his 'A/iijildaic, EUf , b, (d/u0iuf(j) a put-
him equal to himself, i. e. no better off class, Heind. Plat. Crat. 399 E : later ting on a garment. —
2. the garment, iBie
than himself, XL 63, 382. auth. use it for the mere individual, woid.
'AM*r, prep. c. gen., dat., et ace: Herm. Vig. 6, so ircpl. But rd dfioi 'AfKpiaa/ia, OTOf, to, (dfupid^a) a
— ^rsdic. sighf. on both sides, and so Ti, that vvhich concerns a thing, rd ,
garment, dress, Luc. Cyn. 17.
around, akin to Sans, api, Lat. amb~ ufi^l Tov 'KoXeiwv, war and all that Aii^maii6g, ov, b,^dii^iaatg.
'
der, not. crit. ad v. 546). 2. about, i. e. ter, Xen., just like elg except that the men, as dfi^l KaaiyvrJTijt pefiaiic, II.
concerning a thing, of it, hke irept, c. article follows i/i^i, but not cif.— 4. 14, 477, the image is borrowed from
gen. and circa for de, only once in Att. phrase u/iM tl Ixeiv, with an a wild beast pacing round and round
Horn. apL^l (jiMr^o; udSeiv, to
: adv., to set a value upon a thing, take its young, as Opp. Cyn. 3, 218, or
sing of love, Od. 8, 267, once too in care about a thing, take pains idmut round its prey, as Xen. Venat. 10, 13
Hdt. 6, 131, more freq. in Pind.—II. it, be occupied about or with it so : gives it ufiqi' ivl Sovpari jialve, he
:
of place, about, around, 'round about, elvai, Siarpl^Eiv, arpaTevsadai ufiil bestrode a beam, Od. 5, 371, so lintov
is a post-Hom. usage, <5;i0i ravnic n ; cf vept. a/KJi., CaU. Del. 113. —
II. to surround,
spits, so that these were in the mid- Hom. Cer. 85 but v. Buttm. Lezil.
:
'AiiipiPatoi, ov. 6, epith. of Nep
dle of it, Hom. Hence— 2. the more p. 104. tune at Cyrene,=ui^£yatpf, yaiyo
general relation of place, at, by, near, E. IN COHFOS., about, on ail sides, XOQ, Tzetz. on Lycophr. 749.
with, like tm, afiai <pdh^, on the hel- on both sides, so that it sometimes 'Ali^i/Sa^sv/iai, Ion. for. du^iPa
met, IL 3, 362 afjupi Tcvpi, on or by
: seems to stand for 6vo, and reminds Xov/iat, fut. mid. from a/iijitj3d7i,Xa
the fire, IL 18, 344 : ou^' iaol, by my one of aTR&o, cuz^cj, e. g. dfit^icTOfioc Hom.
side, Od. 11, 423, cf. ft. 4, 493, Soph. = iioToiw;, cf. uuiitiXoc. Some- 'AjjL^i^dXXu, (. -STiiJ, {i/tijii, ^dXXu
Aj. 562. — II. in Pind. of connexion or tiines alsoa causal idea is expressed or put round, esp. of clothe^
to tlarow
association in genl. without any dis- by this compos., e. g. in u/n^t/idroitat, etc., toput something on a person
tinct notion of place, u/i6l ao6l^, n. 18, 20, 'and a/i<^iTpoiila, 0<L, 4,
—
Pind. P. 1, 22, iroi u^<^l tp6k(^, Pmd. 820. 'A/ipi never suffers anastrophe.
like Lat. circumdare, c. dupl. ace
pers. et rei, rXaivny, 0upof, /Suftoj
N. 1, 42, auot Nc/ii(i.— in. as with 'Afujud^u, {ufiipl, as dvrid^u &om d/tij). Tivd, Hom. : also c. dat. pers.
gen. signf i, about, for, on account "f'jmyfjtti^^^ffiy'itkfjl-ffjStB^^e^^Si but in Hom. never except with prep
89
)
:
: ,
17, 742, cf. Eur. Andr. HO.—2. esp. exposed to shots on all sides, to be be- or kindle around : m
perf. and plqpf.,
a/i(piPdX?l,eiv x^piiC ""j, to throw tween two fires, Thnc. 4, 32. 2. act. — intr. to hum or blaze around, hence
one's arrtis round one, embrace one, hitting from both sides, KdjiiaKsg, Leon. &/i(piSiS^e 7r6Ae//of, fidxVt '*« battle
Od. 21, 223, also Tr^x^e, Od. 24, 347 Tar. 24, or perh. double-headed, like burns around, U. 6, 329; 12, 35, cf
but the Same phrase also means to uyltvpa a/i<j). in Strab. ^III. tossed to — Hes. Sc. 62.
seize, grasp, Od. 4, 434 later i/f^, : and fro, wavering, doubtful, ambigvffus. 'A/i^iSuKva f. -t^^ofiai, (fiiMJil, Sax-
Ttvu yepfft, Gi?iEvaic, Eur. Bacch. Plat., and Xen. ; if a/i(j>ipolov 6ia- V(S) to bite aU round, grasp, grip, Anth.
1363, Phoen. 306 also sinlply &/j^.
: dat Tt, to stake a thing on a hazard, 'Aful>i6dKpvfo(, ov, (ufi^l, baKpva)
—
Tivd, II. 23, 97. 3. to surroimd, en- Thuc. 4, 18 but adv. -Auf in this
; causing tears on all sides, all-tearful,
compass, hfujtl KrviTQc; ovara ^dXXst, signf., Aesch. Theb. 863, and v. 1. Eur. Phoen. 330.
irdflof,
II. 10, 535 : esp. with nets, Soph. Pers. 905. YAa^LSduas, avTog, 6, {iiM, 6a-
Ant. 344 to strike or hit on all sides,
: 'A/t(l>tl36aKo/iai, dep., to feed, eat, udci} Airi^phidamas, a hero of Oythera,
Ttvu. /3eA£(7j, Eur. H. F. 422.— On consume all about, Luc. Tragop. 303. n. 10, 269.-2. father of Clysonymus,
Pind. 0. 1, 14(8), v. Dissen.— II. to 'kfiiftipovilog,ov, {flu^l, l3ov%^} II. 23, 87, Apollod. 3, 13, 8.-3. a
throw to and fro, and to change, alter, double - halting between tivo
minded, king of ChalciB, in Euboea, Hes. Op.
—
Hipp. 2. later to doubt that a thing opinions, Aesfth. Eum. 733. 652. Others of this name in Apollod.,
is, foil, by inf., (if, or d, Ael., and 'A/iipil3pdyxi'<ti <Jv, rd, (lijifl, Bpdy- Pans., etc.
—
Clem. Al. III. intrans. to turn out Xtov) the parts about the tonsils, Hipp. 'AiiolSdavg, eia, v, {d/i^l, Saavc)
differently, Alciphr. 2. d/id. elg t6-— 'Apupi/SpSxlovlcravTec, having arm- shaggy or fringed all round, epith.
TTOV, to go into another place, Eur. lets on each arm, read in Asius ap. of the Aegis, as himg round with
Cycl. 60. Ath., by Nake Choeril. p. 76. Biaavoi, H. 15, 309; also of the head
'AfKJujSaaia, ag, ri, v. 1. for h/i^LQ^., 'A/t^i^p&Xvg, na, v, {a/i^i, Ppaxvf) of Marsyas, Poet. ap. Plut. 2, 456 B.
Hdt. 4, 14. short at both ends : hence 6 hji^., the 'AfufiitSsai TO, cf. sq. 4.
kii^lpaatg, euf, it, (Jtn^Palv(S) a
' metrical foot amphibrach, e. g. 'A/t(i)i6iai, Sn>, al, {dfiijil, Stu) any
§oing round, esp. with view of shel- &/IEIV0V. thing that binds or is bound around,
tering or defending, hence a protec- 'AfiiftlSpoTog, ov, also of, ov, bracelets, necklace, anklets, Hdt. 2, 69',
tion, defence, II. 5, 623, cf. hfi^i^ai-
ff,
TJ, net-fishery, 'AiK^iyewQ, v, gen. i;of, (djiijil, yi- — i, ready to take with either hand, and
fr6>h vvf ) with a double -jaw, hence two-
•
so taking either of two things, indif-
['Ap,(j)iP?i,7iaTpdu<j, f. -Ei5(TU,' (d/i^C- edged, like djKJy^icTig. ferent. Poet. ap. Plut. 2, 34 A, so too
^XmJTpov) to fish with a net, V. 1. LKX. 'Aii^Xyrjdia, (d/iijit, yr/Bia) tb re- ofujitde^iug.^Tei, 'ris indifferent, Aesch.
kp.^ifi'hiaTptK.og, r), 6v, serving for
' joice around or exceedingly, H. Horn. Fr. 243.—r3. like ii/tip^K^g, two-sided,
a net, catching as in a net. Plat. Soph. Ap. 273. '
. ambiguous, Lat. anceps, xPV^rTiptfyv,
235 B. 'AwplyXiiaaos, ov, {a/i^t, vAiSffffa) Hdt. 5, 92, 5: also two-edged, cioripog,
'
'A/i(j)iPXriaTpoeid^ci ^f , {d/j^i/3/ljjtr- double-tongued, ambiguous.—11^ speak- Vakk. Eur. Hipp! 780.-4. =&/til^
~
Tpov, eMdf) net-like,,M.odic. Tepog, Lat. uterque, of hands. Soph.
'Ajifi^XriaTpov, ov, t6, {^fupipdh- O. T. 1243, irAeCpon O. C. 1112.
Aw) any thing thrown round or put on Tjii^Lyvt 'A/KJitSipicofmL, {d/i^l, SipKouai)
a garment, coveriiig, esp. a large fish- V. Buttm. Anrf. Gr. ^ 86, anm. 6, n. dep. mid., to look round about one,
ing-net, as a/i^i^bXij, Hes, So. 215, {afi^l, voiu, Aeol. yvoito) to be doubtful Anth.
Hdt. 1, 141 : a garment, covering, about a thing, not to know or understand 'Ai!(j>iS(T^l, ov, 6, (fyi^i, Sia) a
Aesch. Ag. 1382, Cho. 492 (but not a thing, n. Plat. Soph. 228 E, also -ircpi collar for oxen, Artemid.
without a play on the former signf Tivoi, Isocr. 20 C, hrC tlvo;. Plat. 'Ap4ibET0(, ov, (ufiijil, bia) bound
also a/i^iBXiiijTpa pdicij, Eur. Hel. C
Gorg. 466 ; c. ab6. and part, in a dep. or set all round, Anth.
1079, as adj., but cf. i/KpljiX'^rog, and clause, Ob d^iroi) ff* iyi) yryovbra "AjU^idfivrara, dub. 1. in Pind. 01.
Herm. ad i^ ; a fetter, bon4, Aesch. avaTpan&rriv kfihv &/iipiyvoa, I do 1, 80, where Bockh and Dissen dftift
Pr. 81 : lip,^lj3%riaTpa roiXorv, sur- not surely err in recognizing you as hav- bev/iara from the Schpl.
rounding walls, Eur. 1. T. 96. ing ofice been a fellow Soldier of mine, Afi^tSiu, f. -b^ao, {itji^i, bia) to
'Afiij>i,l3d7iTng, ov, (4/iWi Podu) Plut. Pomp. 79 ; fj/iipiyvdovv d n hind round, Ap. Rh. 2, 64.
shouted or roared around, Musae. 2. — kirotow, they knew not what they were 'A/jubibriptdo/iai, dep. mid. {dfujil,
cried ox proclaimed all rownd, far -famed, about, Xen. An. 2, 5, 33. Pass, to be bijptdo) 10 fight or contend for, e. dat.
Anth. not knovm, or unknown, Xen. Hell. 6, rei, Simon. Amorg. de Mul. 1 18.
A/KptpXriTOi, ov, ((i/i0j/3(iXAt)) put
' 5,26. 'A/ujiib^plTog, ov, (li/i^l, bvplofiaij
or thrown round, fidKri, Eur. Tel. 2, 'ApALybliTbg, ov, {ufi^i, yodu) be- contested, disputed, doubtful, vIkti,
and so perh. should be read in Hel. wailed^ all round, Anth. Thuc. 4, 134, /tiiyj?, Polyb.
1079 for aii^i$^narpa. 'AM^^yovof ov, {iiful>i, yovij) a step-
, *Ait6t&nivo, {afiijil, btatvtS) to water
'A/i0t/3oAEiif, euf, (S, (i/if j/3tiAAu) child. around, Anth.
one who uses nets, a fisherman. ^ Aii^tyv^Eic, b, {uji^i, and yvioQ, fA/i^lbiKOf, ov, b, (iin^l, SlKri\
90 Digitized by Microsoft®
: — ::
AM*I AM*1
Amphidicua, masc. pr. n. Apollod. 3, measure, between the ^/iiexTov and 'Afi^itaTplQ, Wof, ii, (i^tiwyiu)
0,8. hii^opevQ, Themist. a little cloak 01 gown, esp. a night
'kji^iitvtvu, =sq. ' kii^te%usT6i, 6v, {&ii4tc%i(Taa) gown,
turned round and rounds circling, re- 'AfupLETEi, adv.,=:sq.
to wind or nil a tmng all round, itfi- volving, as a wheel, the moon, the 'AjtipleTeg, adv. (ou^j, Jrof) yearly,
<iiLSedivi]-ai x^l"^ KaaaiTipov, a planets: cf. liin^eXuiTog. year by year. Piers. Moer. p. 45.
stream of tin rolU round, H. 23, 562 'ku^iOii^, XitoQ, 6,ii,=aiii^ie^iicr6c, 'ku^ierrfplg, ido(, i, (d/lipl, ^TOf) a
KoXebv hjJi^iiedwtiTai, sc. aop, o Antl^. yeafiy festival, formed lilie rpier.
scMard is fitted close round it, Od. 8, 'kjiAiiMaaa, (afupir iMaau) an 'Au^iiTTjpo^, ov,(u/i0/, ^TOf) yearly,
405. Ep. acy. only used m
this fem- form,
'Afi^t6oKevu, {afi^l, ioicsva) to lie in Hom. always of ships, and usu. 'kit^urfig, ^f,=foreg., Otph.
in wait or spy all round, tay an ambush interp. rowed on both sides : but (as 'Ait'^LeTl^oiiat,, {,uu^l, iroQ) as pass.,
round, Bion 2, 6, Rost remarks) the signf. of iTiiaao, to return yearly, as festivals. ,
2, 30 ; ^ 'AjiiiSoXic, iops, and 'Afu^i- in the signf. twisting in all ways, Xyruvt dfujit^ave T^(j>pVt the ashes set-
ioi,la, Of, the territory of Amphidoli, luMad%q, Nonn. 4^ 328 ; wavering, tled upon OX stuck to t/te tunic, II. 18,
Strab. doubtful, &git^, Tryph., luvoivfi, 25.
'AiubiSofiog, ov, {afi^h Sifia) built Antlit., and so in Hom. .perhaps vaiJr 'A/i0/fCTKTOf, ov, {dfi^l, (evyw/u)
around, 0pp. Hal. 2, 351. lilJ4iB.iaaa, is the ship swaying to joined from both sides, Aesch. Pers.
and fro, the rocking ship. On the 130.
to whirl round, vuike g^^^t distract, form cf. Wernicke Tryph. 667, Lob. 'kfi^L^ia, f. -f^<Tu, {hi^l, iio) to
iptig $p^af Theocr. 13,
&ii(Peddvjide, Paral. 472. , . boil or around, Q. Sm. 6, 104.
bid>ble
48 ; to murmur round, of the wind, 'k/i^ieXiacu, f. -ilV, to """"^ round, 'A/MJil^uaTOi, ov, (.afujiir ^livvviu)
Anth. cf. upulieTilaqa, girt round, Nonn. Dion. 32, 159.
'Afi^tSo^iu, 0, to be irresolute, doubt- 'kp4ih)vviu and ^^t/^ievvva. fut. 'kiKJiu^KriQ, eg, {&/i^l, hnii) = hfi-
ful, mpl TivoQ, Polyb. 32, 26, 5: in ufu^iiau, Att. itfu^id; imp. ^/i^thi-
pass, /o be disputed, Plut, : fronv vw
; aor. ii/Kj>Uaa, poet. i/i(l>leaa, to 'kii^iBaTJimg, ov, {dfujii, Bd^aftog)
'kwflio^oQ, ov, {an6l, 66^d) of put round or on, like Lat. circumdare, having chambers on both sides, v. 1.
double meaning: undecided, doubtful, mostly c. dupl. ace. pers. et rei, el- Vitruv. for dvnBdTi,'
Pseud-Eurip. Dan. 52, vUri, iXvlf, liaxa, d/£0. Tivd, to put garments an a 'A^iSdMiaBOCi ov, Att. dfiijiiBdTi,-
Polyb. 11, 1, 8.-2. in prosody, of person, Od., and Att. ; rar^ ItjK^. UTTOC,. ov, (d/MJil, ddXaoaa) sea-girt,
—
doubtful QuaTUity, Lat. anceps. II. act. Ttvd TiVL, to clothe one with a garment. like i,/i6laMic, Pind. 0.7, 61: near
undecided, having no fixed opinion,r7rp6c Plat. Prot. 321 E.: so too pass. pf. the sea, jCen, Vect. 1, 7.
or irepl n, Plut. ifH^ieanai, poet, also ^tfi^tei/iat, esp. 'kiupiBd^T/g, 6(, (dtujii, BaXslv)
'A/iflSopoi, ov, {ufii^ Sipo) skimed m
part. jjiu^ieBiiMfOQ tl, clothed in..., strictly blooming on both sides, esp. oi
all round, quite flayed, AntU. wearing, Ar. Eccl. 870, etc. Mid. uji- children who have both parents
'A/id>liovMc, ov, {filial, SavXoc) a 6i{wy/iai : aor. 7i/jujiteadfiTiv, in Hom. alive, Lat. patrimi et matrimi, II. 22,
slave both by father and mother, a bom ajMjiUaaavTO, imperat. &/i6iioaa6e, 496, cf. Alb. Hesych. 1, p. 300: but
slave, to put on one*s self, dress one.s /self in, also dfajti KaKOlg, abounding on all
'A/t(l>iSomog, ov, {afujih ^ox/i^) fill- eliiara, xi'Tuvau Od. : also ve^T^rjv^ sides in evils, Aesch. Ag. 1144.^ II. —
ing the whole hand, as large as can be Ut^tOiV lijjL^i^cavTO, they put a cloud flourishing, abounding, rich, powerful,
grasped, Xtfloj;, like ;|;6tpoJrAj)fl^f, round their shoulders, 11. 20, 150; so epith, of the. gbds, Aesch. Cho. 394,
Xen. Eq. 4, 4. yviot^ K&vtv hu4-i Anth. :T^evktiv cf. Ruhnk. Tim. : ii/uj). dXij-Beta, the
kii^iSpofiLa, tuv, TO., the AmjAi-
' Kdfiijv dfiip., Anth., cf. afi^t^6.%- full truth. Plat. Ax. 370 D.
drmiia, an Att. festival at the iiaming Xonat. *k/i^iBd?i^, {d/nj)l, BdXXu) perf.
of & child, so called becai^se the 'k/iijiiiiru, poet, alsi) d/ii^iTra (the with pres. signf. iiuAvriBri^a, to bloom
parents* friends carried it round the only form used by Trag.) : aor. &/i- all round, to be in full bloom, Anth.
hearth, and then gave it its name, Ar. ^letrov and Cciu^sTtav, both in Hom. 'A/40i6iiXir(i)( (d/i0j, Sd^Tru) to
Lys. 757 the exact day is not liked,
; to go about, be all round, ydaTOTlv .rpl- warm on all sides, to cherish, Luc.
cf. Heind. Plat. Theaet. 160 E ; and ^oSoc irvp ufi<j>eirs, II. 18, 348 iepoa Tragop. 28.
:
Diet. Antiqq. s. v. : from dpt^iTTEi, the dew hangs round (the VkpujitBia, ag, Ep. 'kji^iBeTi, m, ri,
' kfi^lSponoi, ov, (a/201, Spojisiv) grass). Find. N. 3,135: hence usu. {dtupi. Bed) Amphithea, wife of.Au-
running round, eddying, Strab. 3. en- — — ^H. tO' be busy about or with, to wait tolycus, Od. 19, 416.^2. wife of Ad-
compassing, inclosing. Soph. Aj. 352. on, take care of, look after, c. acG. rastus, Apollod. 1, 9, 14. 3. wife of —
— II. pass, that one can run round, V, 1. rd^iov "E/cTopof , II. 24, 804 ; Sufuri}- LycurgUs, Id. —
4. wife of Aeolus,
Xen. Cyn. 6, 5. ddvo, 11.5,. 667; arixai <Suicqasv, to Stob.
'kii^tdpruirToc, ov,=sq., Anth. arrange the Phocians' ranks, ll. 2, 525 :'Afit^iBiurpov, ov, T6,{dfK^l,6edofiai)
'A]u0{opji0i;£, ie, (.iifuph ipvirru, d.u^. Kfi^a, to dress meat, II. 11, 776, an amphitheatre, space wholly sur-
diSpvdta) snatched or torn all round, also povv, 6lv d/z0.,. Hom. to do rounded by seats rising one behind
:
aXoxoc, a wife who from grief had honour or reverence to, A^nrjrpa, Pind. another, so as to command a view of
torn both cheeks, II. 2, 700, Orac. ap. O. 6, 160: (i/wfi, ffKTJTTTpov, to sway the whole arena, Hdn. strictly neut. :
bour that can be entered on two sides, 6vfi6v, 6Xl3ov, to foster wrath, enjoy i'kii6i6E/iig, i6o(, 6, (Mii<t>l, Biui{)
Od. 4, 847.-2. later=<iw(T(5f, double, happiness, all in Pind. 2. absol. in Amphithemis, son of Apollo and Aca-
0pp. Cyn. 3, 483: so that -cSmof, partic, briTOVc ufujuewovrec ^evyvv- carfis, Ap, Rh. 4, 1494.—2. a Theban,
became merely a termin., as in oliSv- cav, they harnessed the horses with all Pans.
iw(, TplSvfiog. care, II. J 9, 392, so Ko/td fiaKvo/itv t'AjBp/fleoft ov, 6, (d/i^t, Beoc) Am-
'kfi^iSva, f. -diau, ^cffi<iii,Svu) to ifujiiiw^Tsc, Od. 3, 118: dfi^ivov phitheus, a comic character in Ar.
put round or on. Mid. ofi^L&uonai, to da^ic^,' the fate that attends one, Pind. Ach. 46, etc. —2. ±='Att^WefUc 2,
put on one's self, dress, XR°^> Soph. P. 3,,192.-:3. in mid. to follow and Plut. Lys. 27.
Tr. 605. [v in fut., but v' in pres.] crowd round, rivd, II. 11, 473, ubi v. 'k/t^l9eTog, ov, (dpujii, * 6(a),TiSlifu)
V
k/iipiSupog, ov, 6, {&/iij)l, Siipav) Spitzn., Ttvi, Q. Sm. In prose the ^tdTiii,n. 23, 270, ^16, aoc. to Aris-
AmphidSrus, masc. pr. n. Thuc. 4, usu. word is Tzepitrra. tarch., a cup tfiat will stand on both
119? 'k/ii^ispyoc, oVjJMUJil, *lpyu) work- ends, cf. duil)LKV7reX/i,oc ace. to Eust,
:
'kpujuiCo/iai, dep. mid., {&iiijil, S^o- ed on both sides, Theophr., of a soil with handles on both sides, fAol may be
fiat) to sit round. that is one half wetted by the rain, taken -up by both sides, like itfiijrt^o-
'k/iil)iiCu, = iiiujiih'vvm, to clothe, the other half scorched by the sun. pewf.
Plut. C. Gracch. 2. '
kinplcpxoiiai, V. d/D^pxouat. 'kfi^iBiu, fut. u/iijii6e6a0umi(&fi<l)t.
f'A/Kpteiov, ov, t6, the Amphilum, i'kii^ieauiirrv, 1 aor. mid. of k/i- Bid) to run round about, afupidkovai
or tomb of Amphion at Thebes, Xen. tptivvvfa. Unripag, Od. 10, 413 : also c. dat.
Hell. S, 4, 8, v. Schn. ad 1., and Lob. 'kfUfleai^, Euf, i^,=sq. v6oi 6i ol aiai/ioc d/K^iBisi, a right
Phryn. 372, cf. 'k/iijietov. 'A/tljiiea/ia, OTOf, t6, (d/ntitiwviu) mind surrounds him, i. e. he has a
'kuipiSKTOv, OV, TO, (Jiit^l, ferof) a right sound mind, Mosch. 2, 107.
91
— , — :
'A./iil)t6?Aa,- f. 'aaa, (fiu^t, 6%da) (,a/Kji(, xKaltS) bewailed all around, in the hands of powerful states, ih
to crush all round, to shiver, Hipp. much lamented, Opp. Hal. 1, 257. Ac^oig CKla, Dem. qs, ult. The
\_aau'] 'A/i^iKUu, t. -dau, (Jtii^L, nUa) ancients derived the name from a
i^A/Kbi'Ood^a, {afi^l, dod^u) to hasten to break all in pieces, crush utterly, Q. hero Amphictyon: but the word
around, Man, 4, 81. Sm. 8, 345. [a] doubtless was orig. dfi^iiiTloveg=
t'A/i0(Sd);, TK, 71, (JiiX(^idiu) Amph- f Apii^iKKeia, ag, ij, AmphicKa,=^' Aii- irepiKTiovEg, cf. Timae. in v., Anaxi
itlioe, a Nereid, II. 18, 43. ^laaia, Paus. 10, 33, 9.-2. fern. pr. n. men. ap. Harp, in v., Paus. 1. c, etc.,
'A/iAiBopelv, part. &ij4i6op6v, to YAni^utlelSric, ov, 6, Amphicltdes, and so it is sometimes spelt in Inscr.,
leap about, aor. 2 of uu^tdpuaKU, Ap. masc. pr. n. Diog. L. Bockh. 1. p. 805. Cf. Tittmann,
Rh. 3, 1373. YAii6uil7ig,iom,6,Amphicles, masc. iiber d. Amphiktyonenbund, 1812,
'A/ujtlBpeTrTo;, ov, {&fi^l, rpi^a) pr. n. Theocr., jPaus., etc. Herm. Pol. Ant. ^§ 11, 14.— II. the
clotted around, coagulated, alfia. Soph. •f'A^^t/cAof, ov, S, Amphichis, a presidents of the Pythian games.
Tr. 572. Trojan, II. 16, 313.—2. an Euboean, Hence.
' kjK^WpVKTOg, OV, (.hli^l, Bp6'KTQ) Paus. 7, 4, 9. *A/i(^tKTV0VEVti>, to be a member of
cncshed all round, bruised small, v. I. 'ApujiiKXvia, (A/iil, kM^iS) to wash the Amphictyonic Council,
Aretae. QT flood around, Orpli. Hence 'Aii^tKTVOvla, ag, ii, the Amphic
'A/KpWvpoc, ov, (a/KJit, 9ipa) with a *A/i(jiiK?t.vffrog, ov, washed or flooded tyonic League or Council, Isocr., and
door or opening on both sides, with around. Soph. Tr. 752. Dem. 153, 14, etc.
double entrance, Soph. Phil. 159, Lys. 'AfupiKveiji^g, ig, {ftji^t, Kvi^ag) dark 'A/t<j)iiCTV<yvtK6g, ri, 6v, Amphic-
121, 23. all round. tyvnxc, belonging tq the Amphictyon^ or
'A/j^darri/u, v. a/j-Alarriftt. 'A/i^ilKOiXog, ov, (ii/i^C, KolXog) hal- their League, *AfUJl. dlKUt, trials in the
YAuijiiKaia, rii, i), Amphicaea, a city lowed all round, quite hollow, court of the Amphictyon^, Dem. 331,
of Phocis, Hdt. 8, 33. 'Au^iKoTCKog, ov, (Jiii^l, KoUdu) 29 : Upd, offerings made at their
A/ifMa^mTu, i. -tpa, (hiii^L, Ka- glued all round, kTJ/vt} hfi^., perh. a meeting, law quoted', Dem. 632, 1.
"KiiTiTOi) to wrap close
cover all round, '
couch with two ends fixed on, Plat. 'AptipiKTVOvig, ISog, ij, fem. from
lip, enfold, hide, esf. of wrapping (Com.) 'Eopf. 10. foreg., sub. iroXig, a city or state in
round' with garments, II. 2, 262 of a : 'AuipiKO/iia, {u/iot, Koaiu) to tend the Amphictyonic League, Aeschin.
coffin, ufu^M. oaria, U. 23, 91 ird- : on all sides, or carefully, Anth. U. a name of Diana at Anthela, the
Atf lirTrov dovp&reov iipuji., received 'AfujiiKO/iog, ov, {du^l, koimi) with meeting-place of the Amphictyonic Coun-
within it, Od. 8, 511, cf. 4, 618 hence : hair all round, thick-haired, Anth. : cil, Hdt. 7, 200.
also lpo>c au(j>Eic. /le i\>pivaQ, tone has hence II. 17, 677.
thick-leafed, YAftdiKTiuv, ovog, 6, Amphictyon,
entirely enveloped my senses, 11. 3, 442 ; ov, (UJU0C,
'A/ttjliKOTTOg, KOtTTU, son of Deucalion and I*yrrha, Hdt. 7,
OdvUTog, iiolpa, Bavdrov vi^og uiv, KOTTJjval) two-edged, 20O.
death wrapped, shrouded him around, II. ' AfupUovpog, ov, v. ireplKOUpog. '
Au.i^LKiiKdu,ii,{.^aa,{aii^i, avma)
5, 68; 12, 116; 16, 350; vtif iaae, 'AiiipiKpiiSaiva, and -icpuSaa, {d/i- to stir up, Nic. Th. 602.
night veiled the eyes, II. 11, 356, so 6t, Kpadalvoi) to brandish, shake all 'A/i6tKvXia,f.-i(!a,{lifi^l, KvXi'u) to
Uttvos B%i(^apa, Od. 5, 493.—II. to round, roll about: ijtatrydvu dfi^tKvXiaatg,
put a thing round any one as a veil, 'A/KJilKpavog, ov, (aMi, icpdvov)= having made him writhe upon his sward,
cover, or shelter, rivt Tt, Horn., as dn^LKapTivog, Eur. H. F. 1274, Pind. N. 8, 40. [J always.]
dti^. ffa/cof TLvt, II. 8, 331, v^^of Tivt, fApu^iKpuTTig, ovg, b, {uji^l, Kpdrog) *Aii^iKVTTE\7iOg, ov, (afiAi, kvtzeX
U. 14, 343 : vvura lidxo^ '" throw the Amphicrates, an ancient king of Sa- 7.ov) in Horn, always vnth Siirag, a
mantle of night over the battle, 11, 5, 506: mos, Hdt. 3, 59. 2. an Athenian, — double cup, such as forms a kvttcZ^ov
&pog TTO/tei, to throw a mountain round Xen. An. 4, 2, 17. —
3. a historian, both at top and bottom, Buttm.
the town, Od. 8, 569 later also rivd : Ath. i. a rhetorician, Plut. Lucull. LexiL in "voc. : cf. i/iqiiBcTog.
Tivi, V. Spitzn., U 8, 331 : pass, a/j- 22. 'AfupiicvpTog, ov, also ^, ov, {dfttbl,
.^e/ca^-v^d?/ Kpara Xiovrog ^^dofiari, 'AfKptKpi/id/iai, (,u/i(j)l, Kpendvwiu) Kvprdg) curved on each side, like the
he had his head covered with a lion^s as pass., to hover, flutter rounds ^pivag moon in its third quarter, gibbous,
jaws, Eur. H. F. 361. dli^tKoiiiavTai, hArtlSsg, Pind. I. 2, Plut. : cf. /trjvoEidijg, and dtxdrouog.
'Aa^MdpTjvog, ov, {uuipl, xaprivov) 64. Hence 'Afiij)l^^g, ov, {dfujtl, XaXiu)
two-headed, m^ny -headed, of the hydra, 'Aai^iKpeiiijg, ig, hanging round or chattering everywhere, incessantly, Ar.
Nic. on, Lat. suspenaus, ^apirpi), xf^f.vg, Ran. 678.
'
AuiMaarKtlg, (,&uipt, Kdpri)={oieg., Anth. 'Afi^tXaft^dvG), fut. -TJj^owlt, {dfi
Nic. Th. 812. 'A/upiKp^livog, ov, (liii^i, Kpijuvdg) ^l, TiOfl^dvtS) to take in on all sides.
'A/iil>iiiapirog, ov, (d/upi, KopTrdf) steep on aU siiles, with cliffs tul round, 'Afi6t'^d4Eia,ag,n, compass, fulness,
with fruit all round, dyKog, Eur. Bacch. 1049. II. metaph. — wealth', Cic. ad Q. Fr. 2, 6, 3. From
'AfiijttKavtmg or h^lKavTiq, ewf, aTTuTT? (^/Z0., deceit which is always on 'Afiiftt^dtp^g, ^g, (ace. to the old
ri, Kaiu) half-ripe toasted barley,
{ufK^l, the edge of the precipice, Luc. Philop. Gramm. from dft^l, Aq/Seiv, and so)
which was bruised for uht)tTa, Schol. 16. kpuTfjfia afiij}., a captious ques-
: strictly taking in on all tides, far-
Ar. Eq. 1236, E.M. p. 90, 32. tion, Eccl.- spreading, of large trees, Hdt. 4, 172,
'Afnl>LKed^u,t-dffu Ion. -dacu, {ufi~ 'AftipUprivog, ov, Ion. for uptiptxpa- Plat. Phaedr. 230 B ; hence thickly
tj)t, Ksdl^u) to cleave on both sides, cleave Vog. —
2. surrounding the head, 'iTi?uog, grown, thick, dfif, aXcog HvdoEatv,
asunder, Od. 14, 12. Anth. Call. Cer. 27 ; also of hair, Philostr.
'Afi^lKSifiat, (ufidt, Kehtat) to lie VA/iflKpiTog, ov, 6, (dfiM, KplviS) hence in genl. wide, large, vast, fKi-
round, lean on,'liTt TIVI, Soph. O. C. Amphicritus, masc. pr. n. Diog. L. 4, t^avTEg, Hdt. 3, 114, vijaog, Ap. Rh. 4,
1620; ct;' dliBpa dfiiti. ^dfof, one 43. 983, Xstuuv, Plut. : also great, exces-
murder Ues or follows close upon an- 'A/i(piKTloveg, uv, ol, (/crt'fu) they sive, violent, 6vvau.tg, Pind. O. 9, 122
other. Id. Ant. 1292. that dwelt round or near, next neigh- Ppovral, xtiJv, Hdt. 4, 28, 50 6dmg, ;
'A./i^i'^oyla, Of, i/, dispute,, debate, the Carians, II. 2, 870. 4. son of — 'Aji^iov. ov, Td,=aiiij)leaita, Soph.
dmibt, Hes. Th. 229 d/j^. ireiv, Sia-
: Polyxenus, Paus. 5, 3, 4. Fr. 370 : (from uitijii, as uvriog from
XvEiv, Plut. [^l metngrat., Hes. 1. c] fA/iipt/iiSuv, ovTOf, 6, (a/iijil, /ti- ixTt.)
From 6{jv) Amphimedon, one of the suitors YAfKftlog, ov, b, Amphius, an ally of
'Kpi^Ojtyog, ov, (6,12,^1, Uyu) dis- of Penelope, Od. 22, 284. the Trojans, II. 5, 612.— 2. son of
puted, disputable, questionable, doubtful, 'Apu^ititXHg, u(7t,aiva, iiiXdv, {hp.- Merops, II. 2, 830.
iyoBi, Xen. tu i/iipiTioya, disputed
: <jil, fU^Of) black all round: in Hom. 'A/ifiopKla, ag n, {111141, opuog) a
points, Thuc. : 4, 118
&iKJii?i,oyov yiy- always ^OEveq diKpiiidaivai, which mutual oath, i. e. taken by each party
verai rt Tiva, a dispute on a
'jrp6<; cannot always be taken to mean in a law-suit.
point takes place with some one, Xen. darkened by sorrow (e. g. II. 17, 499, 'Au0£7ray^f, ig, {a/t(j)l, TTT/yvvfii)
—
Hell. 5, 2, 10. 2. uncertain, wavering, 573), so that it probably always re- fixed all rouTtd, Npnn.
iu^lhyya as adv., Eur. I. T. 655. fers to the position of the <j>piveg, or 'A/i^iirdMvvoaTog, ov, (uji^l, na-
ll. act. disputing, captious, veikv. midriff, as being in the inside, and ?.i.v, voorog) returning back again,
Soph. Ant. Ill, dpyai, Eur. Med. so wrapt in darkness, dark-seated Nonn.
036. dpij>. Kdvt-S, coal-black dust, Anth. 'AiC^iTa^TOf, ov, {liiiAt, izdyAo)
'A/^^f/lofof, ov, (ifiijii, Aofof) Aii^miXu, (afufl, /idei) only ii/i- swung from all round, re-echoing, Anth.
slanting aU ways, hence metaph. like f^lfiijlTjAt aoi, it concerns thee much, 'Api.<S>miiXvvu, (Jm^l, naym>a) to
Lat. obliquus, au(l>th}^a fiavreveadat, Q. Sm. 5, 190. scatter around, Ap. Rh. 3, 1247.
to divine ail ambiguously, Luc. YAfitjUfiiVTjc, ovg, b, Amphimenes, 'AlijftmTuaaa, {dp-M, iraTdaau)
'A/iflhx^o;, ov, (i/iM, Tid^oc) en- masc. pr. n. Diog. L. 2, 46, Anth. to strike on all sides, Anth.
compassing the Tieck, Qvydv, Soph. 'A/i<l>i/t£pl(a, (fip^l, fiepi^u) to di-
'
Aii^iTzdTopeg, ol, al, {.^ii^l, Trwr^p)
Ant. 351. vide on all sides. Pass, to be completely brothers of sisters by different fathers,
VA^t?,oxl(i, af, i/j Amphilochia, a parted, Anth. cf.a/Kpipr/Topeg.
region of Acamania, Thuc. 2, 68 'A/iihi/i^Topeg, ov, ol, at, (&/i(p£, 'AuijuireSda, a, f. -fjaa, (,d/i(l>l, irs-
hence oi 'Afiipl^xot, OiV, the Amphi- fiT/TTip) brothers or sisters by different ddd)) to fetter all round, 0pp. ,
lochians, Thuc, Strab. : adj. 'Au(j)i- mothers, but the same fathers, Aesch. 'A/iipiTreSog, ov, (a/i<pi, 7c66ov) sur-
TiOXtnog,7J, ov,
Amphilochian, Thuc. Fr. 68, Eur. Andr. 465, cf. a/i^md- rounded by a plain, Find. P. 9, 94.
2,68. Toptg. '
Ap^LwCXopai, (,dfi(j)C, JT^Tio/iai) dep.
fKfi^lTiOXog, ov, 6, Amphilochus, son 'Aii^ip^Tpiog, ov, (lifupl, jaiTpa) mid., used only in pres. and impf., to
of Amphiaraus, a celebrated seer, round the womb, concerning it, Hipp. be about, hover, or float around, c. dat.,
Od. 15, 248, Hdt. 7, 91.— 2. son of 2. TU itji(l)iii'iJTpta, a ship's bottom or Od. 1, 352.
Alcmaeon, grandson of Amphiaraus, beams newt the keel, elsewhere kyKot- 'A/upmivo/iai., dep. mid., used only
4poHod, 3, 7, 7. 3. a Macedonian,— —
Im, Artemid. IL (d/i0/, iiTjTrip)= in pres. and iiapt',=jrivo/iat up(j>i
Dem. foreg.. Lye. Tivt, to be busied about a person or
'Aft(l)tMKri, v<if, ^, in II. 7, 433, the 'A/i(^mlyjs, iQ, {Uji^l, /iiyeiv) mix- thing, have the care of, mind, tend,
morning-twilight, gray of morning, else- ed on all sides, well mixed. Lat. curare, esp. of people tending a
where ?Ivk6jiuc in Ap. Rh. 2, 671,
: 'Au^i/ilyvvfii, f. -fil^a, (.a/iiftl, fily- wounded man, 11. 4, 220, Od. 19, 455
without vvf'- the masc. d/it^cXuKoc vpt£^ to mix on all sides, Vnu; up well. dupa, took charge of the presents,
uutjt.
is not found. (Xevicoi, Lat. lux, etc., AuiplptTog, ov, {/i/i^i, iiItoq) with II. 278: mostly in good sense,
19,
if * XvKtj.) double woof, double-threaded, our dimity. but also Tov oil Kvveg dii^etrivovTO,
fA/KJiCMrrog, ov, 6, {/ifi(l>li Atiu) -4m- fAixil/iv^eiTog, ov, b, {d/npl, /ivdo- the dogs fell not to work with him, J[.
philylua, a renowned seer m the time uai) Arnphimnestus, masc. pr. n. Hdt. 23, 184, cf. 21, 203 also of dead :
long both ways. 2, 6 iifKJ>., the me- echoed all around to the song of Circe, irepi, K^do) to break all in pieces.
trical footamphimacer, , also Creti- — Od. 10, 227. [ucru]
out, e. g. OWfeouf. 'A/i^lvda, {a/i<pt, vda) round
to flow ' Ap^mepiKTloveg, uv, ol, i.dpi^i,
YA/KpliiaTi^, uv, rd, AmphimdUa, iSup
about, liji^lvaov, of the eye, irepttcrioveg) the dwellers all around,
a city of Crete, Strab. Emped. 282. Theogn. 1054.
'Au.^iliaXXoQ, ov, {aftipt, /laXMc) 'A/KpiveiK^C, 6g, (.dftijil, velKog) 'AptfunepiirXdooopat, {dp^t, nepi,
woolly, shaggy on both sides, Ael. V, H. Tnade an object of contest, worthy to be trTiAaatt)) to be *put round like a mould,
3,40. contested, eagerly wooed, of Helen, Orph. Lith. 80.
*'Aiiii>iudoitai, pres. assumed for Aesch. Ag. 686, of Deianira, Soph. 'Ap^mepi'K'Xiyiriv, adv. {d/i^t, Ke-
deriv. ofaor. afujii^iuaaaBe, Od. 20, Tr. 104. pi, liMieu) twined round about, Anth.
152, rpan-ffaf avoyyoig i/i^., to wipe 'Au(tiivEiK7iT0C, ov, (&/i(jil, vemiu) 'Ap^itrepurraaau, {dn^l, irtpl,
or nut the tables all round with =foreg.. Soph. Tr. 527. Tzrdiaffii)) to tremble all over, Q. Sm:
sponges, Si/tac, Qu. Sm. 9, 428, (iifupl, 'A/i^vetKoc, ov, dub. I. for a/i^i- 'AiKpiTrepicKatpu, (Jip^l, irepl,
uao), /idaaofiai, fialo/iai.) vetK^C, in Soph. 1. c. aKaipo)) to skip all about, Opp.
\*Aft4tl^pog, ov, 6, Amphimarus, 'A/npivi/iO/uu, (flp^i, viiiofiai) as 'A/idnTEpicrretvo/iai, {dfi^t, irepl,
son of Neptune, Paus. 9, 29, 6. mid., to dwell round about, inhabit, aretvog, qrevbg) as pass., to be press-
'A/i<l)ijtupirTu, (jkpil, /idprrru) to '02,v/iiT0v,'Wdiiiiv, irbXw, Hom., ed or crowded all round, be pressed to
seize or grasp all round, feel, or handle, oX^og ae hu.^., encompassea thee, the full. Call.
Ap. Rh., and 0pp. in perf. lip.^Lp.^- Pind. P. 5, 18 orig. of cattle, re-
:
' ApdiwepioTi^u, (d/i^i, wept, <stI-
uapira, Ap. Rh. 3, 147. tained from the old pastoral times, fpu) put round as a crown ; pass.
to
'A/ii^i/idaxa^og, ov, (luiijit, /laa- and meaning strictly to graze round Xdptg iip^tTcpiari^ETai iirieaai,
grace crowns all his words, Od. 8, 175.
Xd^V) covering both shoulders, two- about.
sleeved, /iji^. xtfiiv, At. Eq. 882. 'An6ivoio, (d/iil, voia) to think 'Ap^mcpiaTpi(^o, {dp^l, mpl,
Digitized by Microsoft®
: : ——
am*i AM$1
yrpit^iii) to turn round abvuij turn or earlier iSoi, a colony
'Evvia of the epith. of islands, e. g. Od. 1, 50 : also
guide on all sides. Athenians, Hdt., Strab., etc. au606vTOg, ov, Hes. Th. 983, Orac.
'A/iipi7rcpi<rTpo(pda, a, f. -^aa, = 'AjH0/*o/lof, ov, (li/i^l, Trfka, iro- ap. Hdt. 4, 163.
foreg., iTT'irove, II- 8, 348. "K^u) stnctly being about, busied about fAuMpu, ovg, it, AmpMro, daughter
'A/i(j)frrepi,Tpl^u, (Ji/i^l, irepC, rpi^a) but in Horn., and Hdt., only as fem. of Oceanus, Hes. Th. 360.
tiichirp f twitter all-around. subst., ij d/l^., a handmaid, waiting- 'AM*rS, strictly the same with
'A^tpiTTepiTpo/iSa^ (Jiji^L, Trepl, rpo- woman, confiderttial attenda/ntj like.ds- dfitl>l, like jiexpki /t^XP^i l""' mostly
flidi) to tremble all over^ 0pp. pdiratva, opp. to the maids and fe- used as adv. 1. on or at both sides,
'A/ifpiivsptTpv^o, = hpL^nrepirpLZu, male slaves, duual and Sov^i: dpuyol, helpers on either hand,
d/iiptg
Anth. sometimes in Horn, joined with an- II. 18, 502 ; d/tapry doi-
to each party,
' AjiAfKepi^BtviBa, (lifi^il, trspl, other subst., d/i(j>. rafiiTi, ypaif, the pamv aiiijilg (sc. 0d?iev), threw with
'^dlva) to decai/, wither, die all aroimd, house.'keeper, the old woman in waiting: speaTS./7-07n hoik hands at once, II. 21,
H. Horn. Ven. 272 : poet. the diKJilTToTiot, took care of the 162 heriee 2. in genl. around, round ;
'Aii(j>t7repi6pliTaa, {hji^l, 'trepl, housenold affairs and formed the about, i/i^lg idvTeg, H. 24, 488 ift- :
Aplauu) ..to ' hristle all round, all over, train of the mistress. Later, a hand- ^Ig ld6v, having looked about, taken
0pp. maid of the gods, priestess, dedg, Eur. care, Hes. Op. 699: d/i^lg Ixetv, to
'A/i^tireaovcra, part. aor. 2 of li/i- I. T. 1114. The masc. 6 duA., an at- surround, encompass, Od. 8, 340 but ;
(j}Cirlirt(a, Horn. tendant, follower, occurs in Find. 0. 6,' also to have or carry on both sides, Od.
'Aii^fKeTiivwfu, f. -nerdaa [a], 53, Eur. Incert. 73 Find, also, O. 1, 3, 486, and also to keep apart, ut moz
:
'A/Kptvirofiai, (.a/Kpl, iriro/iat) dep. in bad sense, like u/i<pi'!th'o/iai, Ar- dft^lg tSpyeiv, to keep apart, II. 13,
mid. : to flutter or fiy around, c. a'cc, chil. 6,' in aor, pass, d/ntpenov^dij. 706, d/ttjtig &ym>ai, to break in twain,
0pp. '•A/iujintoTdofiai, {a/x^l, rrofdo/iai') II. 11,559, d/i<i>tg /iivov=lSlft euevov,
'A/i^iTrjyvv/u, f. -ir^fu, (,uu(l)l, dep. mid., to fly or flutter around, c. II. 15, 709: henbe d/J4ptg fp&Qeadai,
irjjyvvfit) to fix ov fasten around, 0pp. ace, U. 2, 315 : poet. to think separately, each think for han
•* A/jJ^lTZtd^U, f. -^fu, (Ufltpl, TTll^O), 'A/i(j)tvtroi, o)v, ol, {d/i^i, hTtog) self, i.e. be of a different mind, Lat.
Dor. lor irc^^u) to press all round or horsemen who in riding vaulted from dissentire, II. 2, 13, so dtttplg tppoveiv,
close together, Theocr. Ep. 6, 4. one horse to miother, hat. desultores, II. 13, 345, and ijtiplg tKoara
eipeo-
^Afttf^crrliTTu, f. -irsffovfiai, {an^i, Ael. 6ai, to ask each by itself, i. e. one
TrtTTTu) to fall upon and lie around, 'A/njHTtiroTo^oTat, av, ol, {a/i^l, Iw- after another, Od. 19,' 46. In this
embrace eagerly, c. ace. tftlTAni notjiv, JTOf, To^dTTig) light cavalry, the same signf. d/iii is used, but rarely. in. —
Od. 8, 523 metaph., like Lat. am-
: as u/iiptinroi, but also armed with the sigm: between, usu. ascribed tp
plecti. Find. 0. 10 (11), il8. bows, Diod., and Pint., ubi al. d/i- d;i<l)Cg in II. 3, 115 ; 7, 342, is rejected
'Aii^fKlTvu, a/ujuktrrTai Eur. = tptTTiTOi. Others read d^tizitoTo^dTrtg by Buttm. Lesdl. p. 100, sq., who in
Suppl. 278. or k^t^TroTO^dTTjg. both places interp. it about, all round.
'A/lifmXsii!;;, (q, i/i^lirleKTo;, = 'Afiipnrpaveiia, (d/iil, irpoveva) to B. more rarely as prep.-*l. c. gen.
Orpli. bend forwards from all sides, Emped. around, dpfiarog djiiplg Idetv, to look
'Afi^lirXsKTog, ov, (i/t^it, -tt^&u) 214. all round his chariot, II. 2, 384.- 2. —
twisted on both sides, intertwining. Soph. 'A/i^ttrpdaruhig, ov, (UfUJit, irpd- apta-tfrom, far from, dfiil>ig eKsivuv
Tr. 620, cf. K^l^a?. OTvAof ) having a double prostyle, Vi* Etvat, Od. 14, 352, Afi^ig Tivog ^adati
'A/i0OT/l&u, {au4l, v}ilKo)to twine, truv. II. 8, 444. d/ifig fvUmSog, 16, Od
twist all round, Eu,r. Erechth. 13, 1. 'AjU^jTrpofUTTOf, ov, {d/t<pl, Trpofo- 267, also dfiiptg 6oov,.out of the road,
Pass, to embrace, hug,
c. ace. Trov) with a face before and behind, II. 23, 393 : iadaTog d/KJilg, Find. F.
'A/K^tirhjicToc, ov, {.hfiiiil, TrXTJoaa) double-faced^ JL^at. byhms, £mped., 4, 450, ace. to Buttm. far from, ve.
beaten on all sides. —
11. kct. beating, dash- and Flat. without garments, ace. to Bdckh.=
ing on all sides, (iddia. Soph. Phil. 688. 'A/i4iiTpv/ivoc, ov, {dfi^C, vpv/iva) dfujti, for a prize of a robe : c. gen. it
'Aii4Li:Xri^,' ^yog, A, ^, (u/i^f, vavg, a ship with two steriis, i. e. with sometimes follows and sometimes
ir^^ffffw) striking with both sims, a rudder behind and before, Soph. goes before its case. — II. very rarely
double-biting, Adffvavov, Soph. Tr. > Fr. 135 cf. Sltrpapog.
; c, dat., lii^e dfi^l, aidr/pe^ u^ovt dfi-
930, &pd, 0. T. 41t. 'A/njilTtTa/tat, dep. mid.,=<i^0£7ro- i^lg, II. 5, 723.-2.
ace., like dfi^i,
e.
'k/ilpmU^, adv., {dM, irUatsu) at rdofiai. oimit, around, always ai^er its case,
full stride, Ipiig striding. Soph, Fr. 'Afi(l}nTTo2.efioir7j6jj(rl(rrpuTog, ov. as Kp6vov d/iflg, II. 14, 274, Iloiri-
538. Com. word of Eupolis in A. B. 2, d^lov afi^lg, Od. 6, 266. The word
'A/i(j)tTrM(7aa, {&/iit, TrUaaa) to p. 702. is Ep. and Lyr., but most freq. in
fold round, entangle. JI. to stride out. — t'A/^^tffTO^/iOf, ov, 6, Amphiptole-
mus, father of AsiuS, Paus. 7, 4, 1.
Hom. quite un-Att., v. Buttm.
:
AM^ AM*I
4, 14, dat. pers. to dispule vnth
or c. Ariet. H. A. : 6,/iA. Xdffcu, Kjoax^pav, to twitter or chirp around, Ar. A».
one, Hdt. 9, 74, also irpdf nva. Flat. double hartdles of bowls, Soph. Q; C. 235.
Soph. 246 : B
c. gen. rei, to dispute —
473. 2. two edged, niXeKVC, Diosc. 'Au4ht6/ioc, ov, {hii^l, Ti/iva, ra-
fora thing, Isocr. 44 D, and Dem., or esp. of a body of soldiers formed so /telv) cutting on both aides, tjvo-edged,
more freq. VEpl nvoc, Plat. c. ace. : as to front both ways, with a double ftiXeiLvov, Aesch., Xdyyat, ff^of,
rei, to argue or uphold a point, Plat. front, Smiafiii, Taf(f,.'Polyb., K'kal- Eur. Hipp. 1375 ; El. 164 : but—II.
Gorg. 472 D.: afid). <5f... or lif ov,.., aiov, Plut. 3.=!&n^iy^uaao;, dmile- proparoi. au(j>lTO/iog, ov, cut on both
to argue that a thing is or is not, freq. tongwedffalse, sides, V. 1. Xen. Hipp. 4, 4.
in Plat. ; also Sn..„ Id. Symp. 215 ' Aii^iBTpuTaotiai, (dfujil, erpaTig) ' Aji^lTopvog, ov, (dpupi, Topvda)
B ; also c. u/t0. /i^ elvai
inf., rt, dep. mid.: to beleaguer, besiege, jrd- turned quite round, well-rounded, aairic,
Dem. 899, 11. Pass, to be the mhject Titv, II. 11, 713. Eur. Tro. 1156.
of dispute, ii/ii^icfi^TeiTcU ri or vepl yA/KJiiaTpuTOC, 01), 6, AmphistratMs, 'An<j>iT6pvoToc, ov, {.diiifil, Topv6a)
Ttvoq, Plat.: rh. auJpi(P7iToijieva,= charioteer of the Dioscuri, Strab. =foreg., Lye. 704.
ti.ui^iSriTfiii.aTa, Thuc, and Plat. t'A^^JffTprff , eof , 6, Amphistreus, a i^Afi<]>tTOg, ov, 6, Amphitus, a river
Mostly in Att. prose. Hence leader of the Persians, Aesch. Pers. of Messenia, Paus. 4, 33, 3.
'A^^i^jBr/Tiipta, arog, to, apoivt in 320. 'A/K^iTpdxi^Si ov, (Afiipi, Tpaxv
dispute, question.. Plat. Theaet. 1S8 B 'Aif^i^rpe^g, if, (,&fiM, arpiifia) ^Of ) surromding the neck.
an argument. Id. Phileb. init. twisting round, turning -au w,ays, V. 1, 'AfU^irpiftu, to tremble all over, 11.
'Kn^lQ^itTqaLiwc, ov, disputed, ques- H, J.1, uiiMare^C.
40, for 21, 507, comp. does not occur.
tioned, ra it/u^iaPiiT^atiia, disputed 'Aiiitinpiyyv/MQ, ov, (MMl, arpoy- 'Afi4iTpim, (.duM, Tpix<^) pf. d/i
points, Plat. Legg. 954 U. dis- C— yv^OQ) quite round, Luc. Hipp. 6. dMSpo/M, Archil. 109. aor. dji^iSpa-
putable, questionable, dmbtful, Plat., 'Au^laTpi)(^oi, ov, {d/jjjit, arpe^u) ftov, Pmd. ; to run round, surround,
and Xen. turrang to.arid fro, quickly turning, Lat. encompass, c. ace, Archil. 1. c.,' Find.
versatilis, ^dptg UjU0.,= hfi^itKiCoa, P. 3, 69.
'All^iTpfe, VTOg, b, {a/idl, *Tpdo))
Tiu) a dispute, controversy, argument, Aesch. Suppl. 882, ii,
'Apuj^luTepvo;, ov, {afi^l, mipvov) 'Afi^iri/iva, {liuM, Ti/ivtj) to cut, n. proparox., d/uplrvTrog, ov, {rvrrog)
double breasted, Emped. 214. clip around., iop off, curtail, v. TTspc- embossed all round. [C]
'Afi^ioTeijtavou, (5, {afi^U ffreipav- Ti/tvo. 'Aji^tiaEiva, {u/i^l, (JMtlvu) to shine
6ti)) wind round like a crown: hence
to 'A/ujitTEp/ioc, ov, C uaijil, ripfia or beam around, c. acc, H. Hom. Ap.
Pass., Sui^Of &iiij)e(rre<j)dvaTO, an as- bounded on all sides, marked out, limits 202.
sembly (Lat. corona) stood all around, ed. Adv. -/lui. Soph. Fr. 125. 'An^L^drjg, ig, {&/i<l>l, (jidog) every
H. Hom. Ven. 120. 'A/i^tTeCxu< ('&li^l>.'''^X") '" """** where or ^er visible, Arist. Mund., cf
'Aft^iarei^Q, ii, {ct/titit, arS^a) or build ramd about,, only; m plupf. i/t^KJiav^g.
placed round like a croum, of the three pass. d/iij)iTiTVKTO, Q. Sm. 5, 14. 'Aiii^il^SXog, {.dtt^l, MTiog) Kvviri
heads of a dragon, II. 11, 40, where 'A/iijiiTtBtHU, {hli^l, rlBsiiiii) to lay n. 5, 743; 11, 41, a helmet with (pdAoi
however Wolf i/<0j<7TpE0icf r—II. e»- or put round, in Horn, like o^i^dX- i. e..studs, or bosses all round
or, acc :.
twined, crowned: Kpjjr^p tifi^taT., a X(ji, of pieces of dress, to put on, KdtT- to Buttm. Lexil., s. v. 0a/lof , a hel
bawl all crowned viith wine, i. e. to ^1 /lov xpot, Eur. Med. 787, etc. : d/nji. n^et whose ^dTiOg stretched trofn. tht
the brim, v. kmare^g. friSac Totf dSixotg, Solon 15, 33 :
forehead to the back of the \uck : cf.
'Aii^larniu, f. i/i^ari^cTa, pf. d/i- but also reversely, to cover or deck Terpa^d'kripog.
6taTriKa,{aiiM, l(rni/ii)t<lplace round: with a thing, ir^TrAoif Kdpa, Eur. 'AfiMavT/g, Ig, [dpi^l, ^aivonai,
Horn, uses only the mid. ifupiaTa/iai, Hec. 432 ; with ace. alone, Theogn. Aav^vaL) visible all round, seen by all,
with the intr. act. tenses, sc. aor. 846, Theocr. 15, 40. Mid. to put on known to all, Eur. Andr. 835 esp. of :
AM$S2 AMOM
Apufttjiipa, {iip4l, (plpo) to bear king of Corinth, Hdt. 5, 92.-M3thers sub. x'P"^' *^^- ^°' ^®*' '^^ ^OB^
roundj Q. Sm. 5, 10, in Ap. Rh. 1, 176, Paus., etc. [I] Greg. In Theocr. 12, 12, d/i^.
p. ,35.
'AfujiiipTM^, oyqs, b, v, {filial, 0Aof) 'Afujiodiov, ov, t6, dim. from sq. is considered= uM^^if but as no >
shiHing as in twilight. 'Au^odof, ij, (a/i<j>i, 6S6s) any road instance of this occurs elsewhere
'kljuju^o^ioiiai, (i/ulfC, foj3(cj) as that leads round a place, esp. a street,^= Meineke reads find npoTipoiat in-
pass., tofear, tremble or quake all rffutid, ayvm, Ar. Fr. 304; N. T. Marc. 11, stead oI/iet' dfi^.
irapoL /iiv ifupef 60^6^, "11. 16, 290, 4.—^, =^alipa, Lat. platea, vicus, a VAuidTEOOi, ov, <S, Amphoterus, n
ubi the comp. occurs in street with the houses forming it, quarter Trojan, II. 16, 415.—2. son of Alc-
Qu. Sm.
al. ifujil ^.
2, 546
:
f(f, Theophr.
cinerary urn, Soph. Fr: 303. ^11. a — 'Afitporipuffs, adv., to or on both
'AfidiKftuv, (jvTog, b, strictly part. liquid measure, =
li Roman ampho- sides, U. 8, 323.
from around: hence rae, or nearly nine gallons, Hdt. 1, 'AfiAovdic, adv., from the ground,
afiijmltdQ, shining
a'liind of cake, so called because of- 51. (shortened form of &fi^t<popeic, only m
Od, 17, 237, xdpri d/ujiovSl;
fered by torch-light to the Munychian from its having two handles ; or perh. dEipag, lifting up an enemy s head from
Diana, Pherecr. Incert. 6, cf. Ath. for uva^pd;.) the ground to dash it down again.
645 A. 'Afujiopliiov, ov,t6, dim. from'4;it- (Prob. from d/Kplg III. and oidaj,
YA/ift(j)pc, (Jifli^t, 0(Jf) giving light iopmg cf. Buttm.
; Ausf. Gramm. hardly from dpufl.)
on both sides, Ath. § 119, Anm. 32. 'An^pdaaaiTO, poet, for dva^pda-
'A/ujiixalvu, only in late writers *Afj^oplffKO^, ov, b, dim. from dfi- aaiTO, opt. aor. 1, from dvcuppdiouai,
usu. pres. lin^Lxdana, {dfujil, xcttvu) ^opsvg, Dem. 617, 19. Od.
to yawn or gape round, gape for, kflk A/iipOTepdKic;, adv., (dfupbrepos) in yAfiifipvtjbg, ov, 6, Amphrysus, a
K^p ufnj)ix^'^^f ^- 23, 79 ; to open the both ways, Arist. Mechan. river of Thessaly , Ap. Rh. 1, 54.
mouth about, fxacTov iiy.^ixo^'yK.' k^wv 'AfiijiOTiiyr), as adv., ire both ways, 'A/idv^MU, {d/i^i, iiXdu) to bark
dpETzn^pcQV, applied his mouth to the Lat. utrinque, Hdt. 1, 75 ; 7, 10, 2. around or at, Eccl.
breast that gave me nourishment, Aesch. 'AfKpoTepi^u, f. -i<J(i) Att. -Tu, {dfi- 'A/Kjivo, poet, for ava^a. Find
Ch. 545 : absol. to yawn wide, Soph. ^brspog) to encompass, enclose, Strab. 'A/iipo, Tu, Td, ra, also oi, al, rd,
Ant. 118. 'AfuporepSffXenTog, ov, {d/iipoTepog, gen. and dat. diiijtoZv, Lat. ambo, both,
'A/i(j>ixaiTOC, ov, (&iJJt>t,xclTJl) with l37^E7r(o) looking both ways, undecided, not only of individuals, but also of
ttair or leaves all round, Dlod. Timon ap. Sext. Emp. two armies or nations, II. 1, 363 ; 2,
'A/iil>ixil?iKOitiu.?Mpo(, ov, (llfi<t>l, ^AuSoTEpoy^Offcog, ov, Att. a^0o- 124. Hom. uses only nom., and ace,
XCMCb^, ^OXapa) covered all over with Tepoy/ujTTOc, ov, {dfUpdTEpo;, ylutr- d/i^u. From Hom. downwds. freq.
brass.Com. word in Ar. Ach. 1072, tra) speaking both ways, double-tongued, joined with a plur. noun or verb. In
where however Dind. and most Edi- Id. ap. Plut. Soph. O. C. 1425 in sense of i.?.?.^
tors divide the ^yords d;/0t x"'^- ^AutpoTEpodi^co.^, ov, =a//^fd^f£Of, Xo£v: ddvarov k^ dfupotv, death by
k> (ufitjii, ^alva, xa-
'Aiiij>tx<ivvQ, each other^s hand. Sometimes the
VElv) yawning around, gaping wide. *Afi6oTep6Tr?iOog, ov, contr. -jrXovf, word is indecl., like diio, Ruhnk. H.
'Aii^iXdoKa, the more usual pres. ovv, {afiAbrepoQ, TrAoSf) navigable on Hom. Cer. 15 : on the connexion be-
for upujiixalvu, Aesch. Ch. 545. both sides, i. e. with two ports, -yjj. Poll. tween upujxj and d/i<lil, v. Buttm.
'Afi^iXia, f- -xevaa, (d/K^t, x^i^) 9, 17. —
2. TO dn^oTEp6trXbvv, sub. Lexil. p. 96.
to pour or shed around, Lat. circumfim- dpyvptov or SdvEtqv, money lent on 'AjutiuPohjc, ov, 6, (a//0/, bpoMc) a
i/ere : to pour, spread over, Siff^ara bottomry, kddvEtca ^opfiluvi ehcooi kind of javelin, prob. with double
ip/iiaiv, Od. 8, 278, with prep, separ. fivdg dfiil>oTEp6Tr?.ovv e/f Tov Tldvrov, point, Eur. And. 1133. In Soph. Fr.
as adv. Horn, mostly uses /nid., to Dem. 908, 2&, etc. : the terms were, 835 a neut. pi. rd dfi^u^oXa, expl. by
pour or shed itself, to diffuse itself that the lender bore the risk both of Eust.=at dtd orr'^dyyvt^v fiavTElau
around or over, c. ace, delv viv dfKpi- the outward and homeward voyage 'Afi^uduv, o^Tog, o, 7i,^u[i^6dov^'.
XVTO buM, H. 2, 41, Tr/v'uroc dpi(j>£- when only of the outward, irepb- in Lye. 1401, the ass.
XvOri, Od. 4, 716 absol. ufujiixela- :
— ttXovv, was the word, v. Bockh P. 'Ai^jiiijll, ef, (u/i^i, oi;) two-eared,
6ai, like circumfundi, to embrace, Od. E. 1, 176 sq., cf. vavTiKbv. two-handled, Theocr. 1, 28.
22, 498, but also c. ace, apupixvBBlg 'A/KpoTEpof:, (pa, Epov, (a/i0u) Lat. ^An^uTJvtog, ov, (audi, dXhrtj)
Taripa, Od. 16, 214 later poets join ; uterque, both : —the smg. is very rare. about the elbow or arm, Aristaen. : to
it c. dat. as Qu. Sm. 7, 78, and Anth. Horn, uses it oijy in neut., as adv., dfupa^Evlov, a bracelet.
' Afi^iXopeiu, {du^l, xop^") '" dfi<p6TEpov, foil, by r^ . Kal, as d/i-
. . 'Afn^ufios, ov, {dft^i, ufwg) round
dance around, Crit. 15, 5. (poTEpov jSaailEi^ t' dyadbc, KparE- or on the shoulders,
'A/KhixppoQ, ov, also dp,^lxpov(, poc t' alxfiiJTyg, both together, as well 'A/upu/ioaCa, of, 5, (d/<^/, 0/IW/..1,
ovv, {afi^l, XP^^) coloured both ways, a wise king as a valiant warrior, H. 3, 6fL6aat)=afUpiopicla.
i. e. of two colours. 179 ; and so without change for all 'A/KpuTi;, idog, n, also oxyt. du0-
'A/J^trpflffof, ov, {dpupl, xpvob^) cases, as hy.^. ysvEp, etc., II. 4, 60: orff, i'dof, (dfiipl, ovc), like aiitjiuri(,
gilded all over, (fidayavov, Eur. Hec. also au<l>dTEpov, foil, by re , di. . a two-eared or two-handled vessel, esp.
—
.
543. Find. P. 4, 140: in like manner also a milk-paU, Philet. 35. H. a covering
'AjXiplx^TOg, ov, (ii/t0i%^o) poured, dpujibTepa, is used, foil, by xal. , Kal, .
. for the ears, worn by young boxers, to
shed around, thrown or heaped up Flat., but by re-, «, Find. 0. 1, 166. prevent their ears becoming swollen,
around, esp. of mounds or banks, so The dual is more freq. in Hom., and Plut., cf. AaKUvKa. — ^IIL =i7raTlf.
Tetxo^ dii(jilxvTov, II. 20, 145. the plur. still more. Thrases Kal" : 'AjKJiaTOC, ov, (dfiibi, ovc) two-eared,
'Aii^lxuXog, ov, (iifi^t, ;i;uWf ) laMe duMTEpa on both sides, Lat. «trimgue, two-handledi Od. 22, 10.
in both feet, Anth. IWt. 7, 10, 2, and Plat., also d/i^o- 'AiiijtEV, 3 plur. opt. pres. act. for
t'A)W0£wv, ovoc, 6, Amphion, son of Tipy or dn^OTipaBi, q. v. ; fjr' li/t^- d/idoiEv, from &/idu, Od. 9, 135. fd]
lasius, kingof the Boeotian Orcho- TEpa, towards both sidps, both ways, \'Afii!)?i.toc, ov, 6, AmvUus, Strab.
menus, Od. 11, 283.-2. son of Jupi- Lat. in uiramque partem^ Hdt. 3, 87, 'AfUifOlTog, ov, (o priv., /iafUd/iai)
ter and Antiope, who raised the walls etc., and Plat. dii' dfi<pOTipuv,from
; unblamed, blameless. It. 12, 109, Archil.
of Thebes by the tones of his lyre, both 'sides, Lat. ex utt-aqite parte, Hdt. 3, 2. Adv. -Tuf, Hdt. 3, 82.
Od. 11, 262, Apollod. 3, 10, 1 hence ; 7, 97, also ipuioTlpaVEV, q. v. ; irap' 'A/iOfttT^g, ov, 6, olvoc, wino sea-
adj. 'Aii^idvjof, a, ov, of Amphion, uii<j>0T(piJV arid irap' dfi(poTlpoi^,=^ soned with amomum : \i\ from
Eur. Phoen. 824.-3. son of the foreg. dfi^oTipaBEv, Schat. Dion. Comp. p. 'Aiiu/iov, ov, t6, tat. amomum, a
and Nibbe, Apollod.— 4. a leader of 118 i uM^OTipoi^ ISTJnEiv. sub. 6/i- well-known Indian spice-plant, The-
the Epei against Troy, II. 13, 692 —5. liaai. Call. ; Lii^oTipaLq, Ep. -^ai. ophr., cf. Voss Virg. Eel. 3, 89 ; 4, 25.
96
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: ;:;.
AN AN ANA
'kftaiiog, ow,(opriv., /ju/jor; tiKthoat av micunque, etc. The Homeric 7i6yoc, Plat. Phaed. 87 A, the sen-
blxme, blametesa, Hdt. 2, 177. use of the subj. with av nearly in a tence should be written without a
'A/iuc, Att. ifiuc, adv. from the fut. sense must be excepted, as comma so also ovk old' dv el TTEltjat-
yg :
obsoL. au6s=Tic, esp. in the compd. iirepoirXi^m rax' dv irore Bvptov III, Eur. Ale. 48 Monk. (On Ihe etym.
adverb u/iu^y^Tru^, in a certain rnan- bT^aaij, he will quickly at some time in of dv, and the distinctions between
ner, in some way or other, Ar. Thesm. ail likelihood lose his life through his it and ke, cf. Kiihner Ausf. Gr. 4 453.)
429, and Plat., cf. iififi. overbearing insolence, 11. 1, 205. [a always, v. Herm. Opusc. 4, p. 373.
'kuuroVt ov, T6t naaTdvEtov, = D. Where av appears to be joined against Dindorf, Praef. Poet. Seen.
Ageloch. ap. Ath. 54 D. with impebat., it must be referred to Gr. jp. vii. sqq.]
'AN, a particle which cannot be some other vrord in the sentence, as 'Av, oonj.,=:^av with subjunctive
exactly rendered by any word in our Xen. An. 1, 4, 8, iiW idvrav &v elSo- Trag. always use 17V, and so usu. in
language, though in particular cases TEC dn, where, ace. to Hermann, av Att., except Plato. [Herm. Opusc.
it answers to Lat. forte, our probably, belongs to elSSrec, as if for Iovtov, 4, p. 273, holds a, but Schafer and
perchance, in all likelihood. — It always Kat eldeiEV dv, i. e. el loiev, elSelev Franke Callin. p. 186, "a.]
unplies a condition, and therefore re- dv, but is om. by Person and Dind. 'Av, or better dv (v. Buttin. Ausf.
quires a verb either expressed or un- E. WiTji infinit. dv is used in Gr. ^117, Anm. 4,) shortd. Ep. form
—
derstood. The Ep. and Lyr. particle cases where in recta oratione the in- of dv&, q. v., before v and r, II. 10,
xc, Kev, Dor. /ca, are used in the same die, or optat. would appear with it, 298 ; 20, 319.
way sub «e.
: v. but not where they would reject it, 'Av, apocop. from dva, for dviarri,
A. With iNDiOAT.ttvmakes a posi- e. g. iitoLria' dv, ^^ul dv KOLrjaat, and like Ivt for ^veotl, he stood up, arose,
tive assertion conditional, or depen- TTOiot/i' dv, ol/iat av KOtijaai. II. 3, 268 : and here note that dv al-
dent on circumstances hence I. Hv : — F. With participi.e the same ways represents past tenses of the
cannot be joined with prw. or perf., general observation holds good as Indie, ava Imperat. pres., but v. dva.
because that which is, or has been, with injin. That of the aor. has a t'Av by crasis for d dv.
cannot be made conditional: the pas- sort of future signf., and can only be 'Av-, sometimes for a priv. beforca
sages where this appears to have been rendered in Latin by that tense, as vowel the v prob. belongs to the
:
so, either have been corrected, or Xen. An. 5, 2, 8, kaKoirelTo ... irdrepov root of the negative, as in other in-
need correction, v. Elmsl. Med. 911. eIt) KpelTTOv dndyeiv ... i>c dXdvro; stances a stands immediately before
— ^11. with fut. av expresses that dv Tov x<'>plov v. Matth. Eur. Hipp.
: the vowel ^d-^KOv, d-eXT^rfig) perh. :
which certainly will happen, if some' 518. the negat. in full was dva (cf. uvev,
thinselse happens first ; this isfreq. in G. Geneual Obss. I. when the — Lat in-, Engl, mji-), which is still
old Ep., e. g. II. 22, 66, but is rare, if verb is vvanting with dv, it can easily retained in dvdeSvog, dvaeXirrog,
not suspicious, in Att. : v. however be supplied from the context, e. g. Buttm. Lexil. p 118, Lob. Phryn.
Stallb. Plat. Rep. 615 D, Kiihner
'
Soph. Phil. 947, oil yap dv adivovrd 728. Cf. also v!/-.
Ausf Gr. ^ 454, a, Schaf. Gregor. p. ye elXiv ij!' iirel M'
dv iid' IsfOiT*, 'ANA', prep. c. dat. et ace, but c. dat,
66. —
HI. with imperf. and aorists, sc. cMev.
— only in Ep. and Dor. poetry by apo- :
esp. imperf., uv stands 1. in inde- — II. dv is often doubled, 1. when cope dv or rather dv, before a palatal
pendent propositions, to express a separated from its verb by several dy, before a labial dfi, or rather dfj. (v.
condition fullilled as opportunity of- intervening words, as Soph. El. 333, sub d/j,), but this too only in Ion. and
fered, conseq. repetition or frequency ujt' dv, el adivoc i.dQotiu, S^hicrai/j,' Dor. poetry. Radio, signf. up, upon,
of an action m
time past, e. g. iXeyev —
dv, or 2. where one dv belongs to opp. to Kard.
av, he was in the habit of saying, he the verb, and the other to some other In Od. in phrase dvd v»;df palvEiv,
—
would say. 2. with the same tenses word, e. g. Plat. Apol. 31 A, i/tejf d' to go on board ship, 2, 416; 9, 177;
and plqpf , in apodosis to hypotheti- Zffuf Tax' '^^ dxio/ievoi, Ciiirep ol 15, 284, it is said to govern the gen.,
cals,-when the condition is not yet vvard^ovreg kyetpd/ievoc, Kpovaavres but it is better to regard it as the
fuliiiled, nor likely to be so, as et Tt dv jiE, TreiBofievoi. 'Avvtv, fiaSlog dv adv., and the gen. to be used of the
elxev, iSlSov av, d
tl iax^v, ISaHEV diroKTelvatTE, v. Kiihn. Gr. Gr. i} 458. part affected, v. Jelf. Gr. Gr. % 624,
lki,y. Buttm. Gr. % 139, 9. This con- This is most frequently the case with obs.
dition is often expressed by a part., the neg. oi/t and the particles com- A. 0. DAT., on, upon, without any
as Soph. Ant. 909, jriSmf /iiv u.v /ioi pounded with it, which even when notion of motion, only in Ep. and
KardavdvTog aXkn^ rp, for e/ Kari- they stand in close connection with Lyr. poetry, and so used by Trag.
6av£v. On av after Iva with indie. the verb, allow this repetition, as only in Lyrics : dvd oktitttpu, upon
V. sub iva. oifK^T" dv i^Bdmig dv, Eur. Tro. 456, the sceptre, II. 1, 15, Pind. P. 1, 10
With optat., with which av is
B. lb. Heracl. 721. —
But still it is often uvci u/^G), upon the shoulder, Od. 1],
;
most commbn, it turns the toish, found repeated without any such 127, (iva Tapydpifi dKpu, n. 15, 152.
which the mood expresses, when reason : even thrice, Soph. Fr. 789, 2.=(7vv, seems to rest on mistaken
alone, into a conditional assertion. I. — ff(jf dv OVK dv ev 61ki^ ddvot/t' dv. passages, as Eur. L A. 1058.
in propositions, where the anteced- So Hom. without particular reason, B. 0. ACC, the common usage, im
ent is not expressed, 1. it implies — dv KEV, II. 13, 127. —
III. dv omitted, — plying motion upwards, directly op-
general uncertainty, e. g. roiJTo yi-
voir' av, this might be, it is possible
1. in the Protasis, where it is neces-
sarily implied by the Apodosis, as
posed to Kard —
L of place, up, dva
Ktova, Od. 22, 176, dvd iroTa/iov, Hdt.
— this signf. becomes sometimes al- Plat. Symp. 198 C, 6\iyov dnodpag, 2, 96. —
Hence 2. from bottom to top,
most=:fut., as ovk &v kno^evyoiq,y(m ux6/i7jv el Try elxov, I had run away [^A^]
are not like to escape. 2. it marks — had 1 had anywhither to run. 2. in the — throughout,
Sta/nrEpig avxiv' Ik&vei, H. 13, 547
livA vara dicwaa
prayers or commands, less strongly Apodosis after a part.. Plat. Rep. 450 so dv(i drjiwv, darv, Sjulov, through
worded than by imperat., Xiyot^ av, D, TtiarevovTog /tiv yap i/iov kiiol all the ^eovXei throughout the city,
Soph., speak, if you will. II. in apo- —
—d Myu^ KaXtjg ecxev
Eldsvai i] Trapa- throng hither may be referred iva
;
dosis to hypotheticals, as, el tovto /ivBla. 3. after euf , dxpi,fi^XP^' 'Tfl'"! aroua ixELv, Hom., to have continually
iKpa^ev, /Uya pie i>^eXijauev av, if to make the time more indefinite, in the mouth, on the tongue; dvd Bvfiov
he had done this, he wovM have done and in genl. after relat. pronouns and (ipoviELv, to revolve up and down in
—
me great service. III. in dependent adverbs, chiefly poet., Pors. Med. 222, oneh mind, i. e. frequently, II. 2, 36,
propositions, assigning time or cause, Or. 141, but also in prose, esp. in t)he iva Toif irpuTovc Elvai, to he among
as Od. 4, 64, yfoof bare Storpeifiuv earlier writers, v. Stallb. Plat. Phaed.
(iaatXijfjv —
^keI ov he Kaicol rocovgde 62 0.
the first, Hdt. 9, 86. And so—IL of
time throughout, in Hom. only dvd
Tiicoiev. —
IV. with the particles H. Position op dv. It never be-— vUktc, all night through, II.. 14, 80
OTTU^, rarely Iva, Ion. tl)c and dApa, gins a sentence, and regularly follows Hdt. has it often ova Trairav Ti/v
to make the object indefmite. Hot. 1, the word whose signf. it limits, as Tiptipav, all the day long (not dvi ira-
75, diapvxa bpruaaeiv, Snug &v 'kaSoi elxov dv, ixoi-lJ.' dv, etc. but when:
aayriii., of which below), avd tov
cf. Thuc. 7, 65. So Hom. u.ses ct ke
in hypotheticals, e. g. II. 5, 273, el ke
words dependent on the verb precede
in the sentence, dv may follow any
TroTie/iov,^ etc. —
III. in numbers, up
it to, dvd slKoat jiiTpa
xeve, he poured
UBoi/iev, but el av Att. is very dub.. of them, because in sense they follow full twenty measures, Od. 9, 200:
V. Schn. Xen. An. 4, 1, 8, de Vect. 6, 2. the verb, as TTpofaaiv dv ej^ov,=eZ- and so-;-IV. of mode and manner
C. With sobjdnct. av is not so rov dv Trpd<l>aaLV. The subjunct. in- the action being conceived of as
much to be referred t/i the verb itself deed usu. follows dv, but there we moving along to some higher point,
in thismood, as to the particle on have seen that dv limits not the verb as dvd KpdTog, from weakness up to
which the verb depends, with which
often forms one word, as inedv,
—
but its particle. In such cases as ri the full measure of strength, 1.
e.
it oiv dv ^airi 6 Uyog in uTnaTEig strongly, vigorously, much like Kard
'rau, diroTav, so irplv av, iQf av, of KpdTo; ^eiyeiv, dTro/idxEatiat, Xen
97
! : —
: — — :
in turn; hence arises its distributive the only usage) : to go up, climb, lay, II. 2, 436, also in Find., Hdt., and
force, vi/insaKe 6i t'lvh itav irog, mount, in Horn. usu. absol. of seamen, freq. in Att. prose. —
UI. to throw one's
now he was accustomed to send every to go on shipboard, or to put out into cloak up and round one, like TzepilidX.
year, Hdt. 7, 106 ; uvll ndaav ijfi^pav, the high sea, put to sea : c. ace, ovpa- ?,S(r6ai, throw it over the right shoulder,
day by day, Hdt. 2, 37 at the rate of, ; vbv, •bTrepdica dva^., to go up to heaven, so as to draw it round one, and let it
uvci TvivTe Kapaaadyyag T^s ii/iipag, to the upper rooms, II. 1, 497, Od. 18, hang in gracefol folds, Plat. Theaet.
Xen. An. 4, 6, 4. 301 ; more
freq. c. e/f, dva^. els Wd- 175 E, cf. Ar. Av. 1568: dva^dXlea-
C. WITHOUT CASE^ as adv., Horn, Tnv, ic 6'4pov, a. 14, 287; 16, 657, 6ai x^aivav, Ar. Vesp. 1132 ; but al-
and poet., thereon, thereupon, and with (but tg Tpoiriv dva/S. (sc. v^a), to so without subst., Ar. EccL 97, cf.
the notion of distribution through a embark, i. e. sail for Troy, Od. 1, 210, Heind. and Stallb. Plat. 1. IV.= c—
space, throughout, all over : hvii poT- opp. to iK Kp^Tijg, to sail from Crete, act. UI., dvaPdXXeadai /idx7p>, to risk
pv£Q TjGav, all over there were clusters, Od. 14, 252) rarely c. dva, as Od.
:
a battle, dub. in Hdt. S, 49 tor dvaXa-
JU. 18, 562 but livii. oft. is an adv.
: 22, 132 post-Hom. most freq. with
;
piaBai, Schweigh.
v.
in Horn,, where ace. to some it is I'lri TJ or nvog, as dvafi. im ovpea, 'Ava^avTi^u, ((ira, ^aTTTi^a) to dip
only parted from its verb by tmesis, Hdt. I, 131, esp. &vaB. i^' lirnov or repeatedly, Plut. MarceU. 15.-11. to
fiva 6" upro for hvupTO 66, avdi te-O- lirirov, to mount on horseback, Xen., re-baptize, Eccl.
hence absol. dvaQEfi^K6g,maunted,ld. , 'Ai'ffi;8(iffru,=foreg. I , Theophr.
Xe' aelpac for TEixea Itvaeipag, etc.
—
D. IN COMPOS, 1. as in B. \.^=avu, c£ inf. 4 rarely c. dat., as veKooIc
:
'AvdSaatg, EOig, tj, (dvaPalvo) a
up to, upwards up, opp. to Kara, as dvajS.f to trample on the dead, Lat. foing up, an ascending, an ascent. Plat,
iivaPalvo), itvloTJific, avaQodo, dva- Tnortuis insultare, II. 10, 493 with 'olit. 517 B ; mounting, esp. on horse-
:
Xva, vocat. of ovaf, king, only in vog, to result from, Xen. Rep. Ath. 2, kTfl Tovg iTTTrovg, readier at mounting
^fihe phrases (D dva, contr. iiva, and 17^: henoe also —
2. to come round, like and riding, Xen. Mem. 3, 3, 5.
7.ev dva, and Only as an address to •KepiETiBetv, kg A.suvl67jv dvifSaivev 'AvajiaTdg, 6v, Horn. d/i^aTog,
gods, Horn. Sappho is said to have
:
7] Baailvtv, Hdt. 7, 205, cf. 1, 109. {dva{3aLVu) that may be mounted or
used it also for w dvauaa. Rare in — — IV. to go upwards or onwards, and scaled, easy to be scaled, II. 6, 434, Od.
Trag., Herm. Bacch. 546 : the ult. is so to proceed, esp. to speak of a thing, 11, 315.
never elided, Herm. H. Ap. 526. [avO] 7rp6g Ti, Xen. Hipp. 1, 4, cf. Plat. i'AvapE^Xn/iivog, perf. part, pass
'kvaBa, Att. for dvdfiriBi, imperat. Rep. 445 C. from dvafidAXo, q. v. Hence
lor. 2 from dva^aCva. 'AvalSaKXEio, (dvd, Sdxxog) to 'Ava^E07i7]/i(vag, adv., with delay,
'Avapddtjv, adif., {dvaj3alvu) going rouse to Bacchic phrenzy, to madden, slowly, Dion. H.
up, mounting : also sitting or being up Eur. H. F. 1086, cf. sq.—II. to break 'Ava/3^/?pC;i;£v, perf. from an obsol.
on high, aloft, henee in Ar. Ach. 399, fdrth in Bacchic phrenzy, to rage, exidt, dva(3pvx(i) or -jSpH^a, to boil or bubble
Plut. .1123, opp. to KarajidSriv, either Eur. Bacch. 864. up, of a fountam, n. 17, 54. (No
upstairs, in the garret, or with the legs 'Ava0aKXi6a, —
foreg., Eur. Or. doubt radically akin to ^Xi^a, fiXva,
up, lying ona couch, cf. Interpp. ad U. 332, Pors. fipHa, v. Buttm. Lexil. p. 204,vsqq.)
cc, and Alb. Hesych. 1, p. 313. [j3u] 'kva^dXA^, f. -f3dXu, to throw or i'Ava^T/alvEag, a, 6, (uvafialva,
'Avapddov, adv., (dvafSalvo) mownt- toss up, xoi/v if dpvyfiaTog, Thuc. 4, vavg) Anabesineus, a Phaeacian, Od.
mgor going up, dv. 6x£^tv, Arist. H. A. 90 : dv. kirc tov Ittttov, to put on 8, 1, 13, strictly a navigator.
'Ava^&B/UKdQ, 71, 6v, {dva^aB/idg) horseback, Xen. An. 4, 4, 4 but also : 'Ava(3^(7t70>. f. -fiy^to, to cough up,
flitted for going up, rising in steps, of the horse, dv. tov dvajSuTr/v, to expectorate, Hipp.
'A.va^a6iils, ISog, (dvapaivo) throw his rider up or back, i. e. off. Id. 'Avaj3iPd(u, f. -daa, fut. mid. -/3j
a step, stair. —
11. an ascent.
ri,
Eq. 8, 7. —
IL to put back, put off, fidao/iai, Att. contr. -PiPu/iai, (Dem.
k.va^aBii6(, ov, 6, {/wa^alva) a
' dEB?MV, Od. 19, 584 (the only place 440, 18); {dvd, Pi^d^u) to make to
means of going up, a flight ef steps a where Horn, uses the act.) also dv- go up, to cause to ascend, to take up to
:
stair, Hdt. 2,' 125. 2. an ascent.— ap. Tivd, to put one of, sc. with ex- a higher place and station, kirt TrOp-
'AvaPdBpa, a(, i/, {iivaj3alvo)= cuses, Dem. 102, 27: also in pass. yov, im Ao0ov, Hdt., and Xen.
foreg., a ladder, Luc. dvEpTa/Bri ri iKxltjala, was adjourned, esp. —
1. dv. kirt i-mrov, to mount one on
'kvdPaSpov, ov, T6,=&va^(i8/idi, a Thuc. 5, 45; cf. inf. B. II.— III. dv. horseback, Hdt. 1, 63, and Xen. also :
. seat on steps, e. g. a professor's chair, Kivdvvov, like dva^l>i'KTSiV, to run a i^' Sp/ia, Hdt. 4, 180. 2. dv. vavv, to
V. Ruperti ad Juv. 7, 46 metaph. a : risk (prob. metaph. from dice), Aesch. draw a ship up on land, Xen. Hell. 1,
gradation: from —
Theb. 1028, in tmesi. B. much more 1, 2 but also—3. in mid. to put on;
'kvapatvu, A. in fut. iivaPriau : freq. in mid., to lift up, esp. on^svoice, board sh^, to embark for sea, Thuc. 7,
aor. dvi^rjaa, transit., to make to go dva^dXTiETO heldeiv, he lifted up his 33, 35 and so prob. Xen. Hell. 3, 4,
:
up or nrntmt, esp. to make mount on voice to sing, Od. 1, 155, etc. ; later 10.-4. dvap. im to ^fjim, usu. ab-
shipboard, II. 1, 144, 308, Find. P. 4, without uEt&Eiv, to make a prelude, be- sol., at Athens esp. to bring up to the
340 ; also in aor. mid. dvejiriaaTo, Od. gin a song, Find. N. 7, 114, Ar. Pac. bar of a court of justice, Lys. 122,
15, 475: dvdpag im Kafi^Tunigavi- 1269, cf uvo,So^7,and Valck. Theocr. 17 but more freq. in mid. for one's'
:
jStjce, he mounted men on camels, Hdt. 6, 20 hence in genl. to 6egin, c. ace. advantage, in one's own behalf, esp. of a
:
&v. el; TtfiTiv, Sivajuv, to raise to hon- Eur. Bacch. 525 but dxTi, |vu0opav
: Arist. Probl.
ovr or dignity^ to advance in power, dv., to wail aloud over a misfortune, 'AvaPpo/i(a, u, {dvd, PpijiiS) ta
Pint. Cat. Maj. 16; raf rt/iof, Toiif lament it aloud, Aesch. Pers. 572, Eur. roar out or aloud, Ath.
Uiadovg d,va^., to raise the price, to ad- Hel. 1108. — 2. c. ace. pers., to call on, 'AvaPpovTdo,u,f.-ijau, {dvd, ppov
vance in price, Diod. S. In Gramm. — av/ifidxovg, Eur. Hel. 1592, 'AaK?iti-
— raw) to thunder aloud, Tryph.
to throw back ritv Tovov, the accent, viSv, Ar. Plut. 639. ^3. also to cry up, 'Avaj3poxl^a, {dvd, Ppoxog) to draw
V. Schaf. Greg. Cor. p. 411. Hence praise aloud, Alex. Isos. 1, 12. Hence up or out by a loop. Medic."
'Ava^l^aariov, vero. adj., one must 'Ava^ojiaig, eag, ij, a crying or 'AvappdSeiE, 3 sing. opt. aor. act.
set on or mount, Xen. Hipparch. 1, 2, shouting aloud, caI2zn^ou/,Dion.H.-9,10. from obsol. * dvafipoxu, Sre uva
Plat. Rep. 467 A. ' AvafiokdSriv, adv., poet, shortd. Ppd^eie iSup, as oft as Charybdis
'Ava^t^puaKQ, f. avajSp&aa, {i.vd, dftPoXd&iiv, {dvajioXfi) bubbling up, swallowed again, gulped down the wa
up, Nic. Th. 134.
dtfip6(TK(t)) to eat XWvc ^et dj^PoXudijVi the caldron boils ter, Od. 12, 240 also the part. aor.
:
'kvaBi6u,a,i.-uaoiiai aor. uvepi- : Qibling up, 11. 21, 364, Hdt. 4, 181.— pass, adup dvaPpoxiv, the water
av, inf. livajltuvai, rarely iivepioaa II. as a prelude or beginning of song, swallowed back, swallowed down again,
(Meineke Com. Fragm. 2, p. 660) to : Pind. N. 10, 62.—m. with delay. Lat. aqua reglutita, Od. 11, 585 iii ;
come to life again, return to life, Hipp. 'Ava^oXiiSii, poet. (i/i/3oX.,=dvo- Ap. Rh. 4, 826 the part, is used dva
113, Ar. Ran.177, Plat.—II. mid. jiXijdrjv. Ppd^aaa ; cf. Buttm. Lexil. p. 201.
&vaPU)ff(Lt76at., to bring bach to life, 'Ava^dhuov, m, t6, {dva^d^Xa) 'AvajSpvd^a, fot. -d^a; {dvd, Ppvd
Plat. Phaed. 89 C. something thrown round, a mantle, gar- ^6)) to shout ahud for joy, Ar. Eq,
'Avajiiaai;, euf , ^, {ivd, I3i6ui) a ment. 602.
reviving, LXX. 'AvaPoTiMC, ddog, ij, yfi, earth 'Avappvxdoftat, {dvd, Ppvxdo/iat)
'kva^iixmoiiai, i. -&Bouai,, dep. throum up, in. Xen. Cyr. 7, 5, 12, in dep. mid., to roar aloud, esp. from pain
mid., to bring to life again, revivify. the shortened form dufioTiAg. or grief, Plat. Phaed. 117 D.
Plat. Crito 48 C— 2. intr.=4vaj3i(5(j) 'AvaPoXsHg, iug, 0, {dvapdXXw) a 'Avappiva, v. uvapippvxs-
to revive. Id. Phaed. 72 C. groom who helps to mount, App. Punic. 'AvaBpv<i>,=^dval3Xvu, Ael. [ji J
'AvapXaardvu, f. -aT^ao, {livd, 106, Plut. C. Grace. 7, cf. Schneid. 'Avdppaaig, cug,ii, {dvapiPpuaau,,
Q^aardvu) to make shoot or spring up. —
Xen. An. 4, 4, 4. II. in Medic, a for- dvaj3pQlT0ttat) an eating up, gnawing
— 2. intr. to shoot, spring, or grow up, ceps for extracting any thing. away. Medic.
froperly of plants. Plat. Legg. 845 'Ava^oTiij, ^c, ^, poet, shortened 'AvaPpuTiKdg, ^, 6v, {dvaPtppoia
) metaph. of a city, to spring or
; {dvapdXXfit) that which is
dfilSoXij, Ku) ready at eating up, corrosive. Medic.
skoot up again, to flourish again, Hdt. thrown up, a mound of earth, bank, 'Avapoaai, Ion. for dvaBovoai,
", 156 ; also of misfortunes springing Xen. An. 5, 2, 5, cf dvaPoMg.—Z. Hdt.
up, Hdt. 5, 92, 4, cf 3, 62. Hence that which is throum back and round *AvayaXXlg, tSog, ij, anagallis, a
'Ava(}XdaTTi/ia, aro;, rd, a shooting, one, a mantle, cloak. Plat. Prot. 342 plant, our pimpernel, Diosc, cf dyaX
springing, or growing up again. C dress, attire, Luc. Som. 6. II. a
: — Aig.
' AvapMarnait, euc, ^,=foreg. throwing or lifting up, esp. of the voice AvayapyapiZa, {dvd, yapyaplZu)
'
'AvdQ'ke^n, arog, t6, a look cast to sing, a prelude. Find. P. 1, 7, Ar. Hipp. Hence
to gargle, rinse the throat,
upwards, a looking up or back, as of Pac. 830 and so a rambling dithy-
; 'Avayapydpiarov, ov, t6, a gargle,
dogs when called, Xen. Cyn. 4, 4. rambic ode, Arist. Rhet. 3, 9, 6. 2. a — Hipp.
From putting off, delaying, ig dv.a^oXdg 'AvayyeXla, ag, ii, a public proclam
'Xval3^(Tm,f-^pu,(dvd, pTiiira) to TTOieiadai tl, to keep putting off, Hdt. from
ation, Inscr. :
look up. Plat., and Xen. : esp. as a 8, 21, also kg .dvapoXdg Trpdaaeiv 'Avayy(X?M, f. -eXiJ, {dvd, dyylX-
mark of confidence, uv. bp6oi( b/i- Ti, Thuc. 7, 15, dva(3oXvv rivog iroi- Xci) to carry back tidings of a thing, re-
/laaiv, Xen. Hell. 7, 1, 30 dv. TrptSf : eladai, Thuc. 2, 42, ava,8. ttoiuv port, Lat. renunciare, tl, Aesch. Pr.
Ttva, to look one in the face, like uv- Tivog, Plat. Conv. 201 D, tnX dva- 661, TLvl Tl, Thuc. 4, 122, rt irp6g
TiPUmiv, Id.Cyr. 1, 4, 12.—2. to poXy TTpuaiv noistaSai, to make a Ttva, Polyb. : c. part, to tell of a per
look up at, deKun) S dv. Xa/iirdcriv, purchase on credit or time. Id. Legg. son doing, Xen. Ages. 5, 6 to in-
—
Eur. Ion 1467. 3. av. <p2.6ya, to cast —
915 D. 3. a carrying up and over, form, advise or give notice, Plut. Pass.
:
up a glance of fire, Eur. Ion 1263, cf transporting, conveyance, Polyb. ; more to be publicly announced, Plut. Peric.
pXiiru. —II. to see again, recover one's usu. intrans. a going up and over, an 18.
sight, Hdt. 2, 111, and Plat. Phaedr. ascent, Polyb. ?XsQ an ascending path,
; 'AvdyyeXog, ov, {a priv., dyye?Mg)
243 B to open the eyes again, Xen.
: a route by which one goes up and not announced or proclaimed, e. g. pid-
Cyr. 8, 3, 29. Hence over. Polyb. i. as law-term, a throw-
XV, Anth.
'Avd^Xe^ig, cuf, t;, a looking up, ing back, an appeal. Cf dvafSdXXo- 'Avayelpo, {dvd, dyetpa) to reas
—
upwards, or at. 2. a seeing again, re- liai. semble, Q. Sm. 2, 577.
covery of sight, Ael. 'AvaPoXhri, rig, t], poet, shortd. dfi- 'AvayeXda,a,{.-dau, {dvi, ysXda)
'AvaB?,^oi]v, adv., poet, shortened
duPTJioriv, Horn., {dvafidUo/im)
PoXC^,=dvai3oXi!, Tryph.
'AvalSoXlicdg, ij, 6v, whence adv.
to laugh aloud, Xen. Cyr. 5, 1^ 9;
Ttvi, at a thing. Id. 6, 1, 34'. [acrai]
M
boiling up, and sO with sudden bursts, -Kug, =dvaBoXd07iv. 'AvaysvvdUjiJjf.-fiau, to beget anew,
dii^Xjid^ yodv, II. 22, 476, cf. dva- 'AvaPap0op6^a,f. v^a,{dvd, Pop^o- to regenerate, N. T. 1 Pet. ,3. Hence 1
pOAdOTJV. pyC(^) to mutter, grumble aloud, Ar. VAimyivvTiaig, tog, ij, new birth, re-
'Ava^Xjiiov, adv., IdvapdXTio/iai) Eccl. 433. generation, Philo.
thrown round, esp. of clothes. yAvdpovpa, (jv, rd, Anabura, a city 'Avdy(o/iai, Dor. for dvvyiouai,
'Avi^XiiaiSt eac, i], (dvafidX^a) u of Pisidla, Strab. Pind.
putting^, delay, II. 2, 380. 'Avappd^a, -a(TU,=sq.
f. — 2. intr. 'Ayaye^a, {dvd, yeia) to let taste, to
to froth or boil up, dub. give to taste, Ar.. N\ib. 523.
—>2. with delay, slowly. 'AvafSpdaaa, Att. dvaPpdrTo, f. 'Avayr/piouai, dep. mid., {dvd, yv
f. -liffw, (dvd, ^Xv^u)
'Ava/?^iifiy, -fw, to fnake froth, foam or boil up, to ptio) to cry aloud, Ael. [i"]
to make to gush forth, Arist. Mir. boil, seethe,Ar. Ach. 1005, Ran. 510 'Avay^g, {a priv., &yog)=dva-
Ausc, and Anth. 2. intr. to gush — KixXag, to boil thrushes, Ar. Pac. 1192
— yvog. \av^
(g,
or spout forth, Arist. Mund. NeiXoc : to throw, up, eject, rd h> Tolg XIk- 'AvaytyDuBKt^, later in common
dvapM(uv, Theocr. 17, 80. Hence voig dva^parrd/ieva the scum left in Greek' (ivayti;(i(TKu: f. dvayv^aouctt,
AvdjiXvaig, euf, ri, a gushing or Meteor. 2, 8, 42. Hence
sieves, Arist. pf. dviyvuKa, 2 aor. dveyvav. Ton.
spouting up wrjyuv. i'AvaPpaa/t6g, ov, 6, a bubbling or also 1 aor. dviyvoaa, {dvd, yiyvua
*AvaB?i.vffTalvo),^dvapXv^G), dub., foaming up, Synes. and : KtS) to know accurately, precisely,
yet V. Bast. Ep. Cr. Append, p. 55. 'AvdPpaarog, ov, boiled, Kp(a, Ar. strengthd. for yiyvCtaica so in Horn.;:
'Ava^Xvu, =dvafiXv^o), intr. Hipp. , Ran. 553. who only uses aor. dviyvurv hence
[i>T 'AvaPpdxeiv, an Ep. aor. form from — 2. the later signf. to know again, re-
:
'Avapdd/ia, arog, t6, poet. (i/i/3.,= sq. cognise, awn, Lat. agnoscere, Hdt.
2,
ImaPdiiaLi, Aesch. Cho. 34. * 'Ava^paxa, of which only dvi- 91, dignoscere, Eur. Hel. 290.-3. to
'AvaPodu,u,t-fiao/iai ; Ion. aor.
duffaaai, Hdt. {dvu, ^odu) to cry or
Ppaxiv occurs, to crash, clash, rattle distinguish, discern, n
dird nvog, £.nd
; or dimk loudly, of armour, n. 19, 13, hence specially to read, to read aloud,
s/iout aloud, utter a loud cri', esp. in of folding doors that burst open with ypdnimra, PijiXia, as in Lat. cogm-
sign of grief or astonisUment, uv. /li- a noise, Od. 21, 48, of water bubbling scere, first in Ar. Eq. 118,
Rah. 52,
ya, Hdt. 1,8, etc.: of the war-cry, up, Ap. Rh. 1, 1147 v. Buttm. Lexil. : and Thuc. 3, 49. etc., the common
Xen. Cyr. 7, 1, 38 to shout, in sign :
signf. in Att., for which Hdt.
says
of applause, Lat. acclamare, Xen. 7^^^(iPy. l\/fifSiSO^Oft^ksten iwtXiyeadat, esp. in Oratt. where
99
: — ;
: —
.
0. C. 589, V. Herm. : c. ace. pers. forced, constrained, Hdt. 6, 58. Adv. carve in relief, opp. to dtayM(jia.
only, to constrairp a person, esp. by -ruf. Plat. Ax. 366 A. 'AvayvdiiTTTO, -i/kj, {dvd, yvdpnr-
force of argument, opp. to KelBsiv, 'AvdyKTj, 7JQ, 7], Ion. and Horn. TiS) to bend back or round, to crook:
Plat. Gorg. 472 B, cf. Valclt. Hipp. dvayKatr], force, constraint, necessity, hence in pass, alx/ifi dveyvdfiijtBtj, the
921, to require : also to force by torture, first in Horn,, who usu. has it in dat. spear-point was bent back, II. 3, 348.
and so to vex, harass, annoy, Sopll. joined with verbs, as an adv., dvdy- Od. 14, 348.
2. to undo, loose, deffjidv,
El. 221, Xen. Hier. 9, 2.-2. to carry KT^, perforce, .
of necessity, so dvayK-^ 'AvayvdirTG>,=dvaKvdTrTU, q. v.
through, by force, esp. by force of argu- isideiv, &ip i/iev, iroXent^eiv, (peOyeiv, 'Avayveia, ag, ti, {avayvog) impu
ment, to dienKmstrate, prove, Ti, Heind. etc. : also act. forcibly, by force, dvdy- rity, pollution by crime.
Plat. Theaet. 153 ; C
also to prove Ky iaxeiv, dyuv, xeAevetv : the dat. f'AvdyvEiai, Cm, al, Polyb.; and
that a thing is, c. inf , or with (5f.., is strengthd. by xai, Od. 10, 434 : so 'Avayvia, ag, ^, Strab., Anagnia, a
Plat. Theaet. 196 B, Rep. 611 B : too in' dvdyKric, Od. 19, 156; later city of Latium m
Italy.
also to seek to prove, contend that a (7VV dvdyKy, Find. P. 1 , 98 ; vrpof 'AvdyvioTog, ov, (a priv., dyvll^a)
thing is, c. inf.. Id. Symp. 202 A, etc. dvdyKfjv, Aesch. Pers. 569 dvdy- ff unpurijied, not expiated, Orph.
— 3. c. dupl. ace. pers. et rei, to force Krjg, Soph. Phil. 73, Xen. St' dvdy- ;
;
B, uaBfifiaTa hv, TTpojieiiaBriKivaL, Died. 3, 14, dv. ktrtfepeiv, to apply for reading, study, Plut. III. as Att. —
Id. Legg. 643 C. — II. pass./orced, tto- compulsion, to coerce, av. trpogTtBivai, law-term, a preliminary investigation,
T^Efiiaral, soldiers perforce, pressed, Od. Xen. Hier. 9, 4, tmTiB., Lac. 10, 7 ^dvditptmg, Dem. 1253, 25, Att.
24, 498, so too djUUEf dvaynaloL, lb. hence poet, bodily pain, anguish, suf- Process, p. 623, not.
209, not pass, elsewh. Horn.: m fering, distress, VTT* dvdyKijg 3oav, 'Avdyvt^a^ia., aTog, t6, {dvayiyva-
—
hence 2. painful, troublous, Br. The- Soph. Phil. 215, cf Herm. ib. 206 CKu) any thing read,=aK0V(T/ia, dx-
—
ogn. 291, 464. 3. necessary (physical- iidtvtjv dvdyKai, Eur. Bacch. 89,
;
Lys. 183, 11 ; 185, 33. iavTov or iroda, Lat. referre pedem, Tivt avdyeoBdl, to make signal for put-
'Avaypa^, a writing out.
ijg, ij,
— Xen. Oyr. 24, etc. B. Mid. and
1, 4, ting to sea, Hdt. 7, 128, also in pass.
II. that which is written out, a public re- (in Plut.) pass,, dvdyoftai, to pui out — II. to make public, declare, notify,
cord, register, Plat. Legg. 850 A, Xen., to sea, Hdt., Thuc, .etc:
to set sail, Xen. Hell. 3, 5, 16 esp. to proclaim ;
*Avaypdt^(t>,f. -ipUfto write up, esp. aov. Plat. Charm. 155 D: opp. to — dvad. Tivd SvvaffT^v, to make a per-
on a tablet placed in some public Kardyo. Hence son powerful, Lat. reddere. Id. HI. to —
place, to register, dv. kv arffK'^ or k^ 'Avayuydic, iog, &, strictly one that consecrate, Lat. dedicare. Hence
arnTiriv, elc MKO/xa, etc., Thuc., leads up: hence usu. any thing by 'Av&Set^iQ, sag, ij, a shewing forth
and Oratt. : esp. dv. vdfiov, etc. : in — which one draws or leads up, a line, rein, exhibition, display. — 2. a making knoum,
genl. to enter in a public register or re- thong of a shield, shoestririg : also the proclaiming, nominating, Lat. renuntia-
cord, and pass, to be so entered, &va- hind quarter of a shoe, Ath. 543 F, tio, Plut. : dv. Tov otaS^/iarog, the
ypaijm/at naTp66cv, Hdt. 6, 14; 8, 'Avaywy^, Tjg, ij, a leading or takiiig solemn ttpp'ointment to the crbwn, Polyb.
—
90 : bence dvaypd<^eaBai eiepy£rri(, up, esp. taking a ship into the high sea, 'AvaoiKopiai, Ion. for dvadixo/tai.
to be recorded as a benefactor, as was a putting to sea, dv. ylyverai, Thuc. 'AvaSiicTUog, 7, 6v, (dvaSexo/iai)
the custom of the Persians, Valck. 6, 30, Xen., etc 2, a bringing up, fitted for receiving, Sext. Emp.
Hdt. 8, 85, cf Thuc. 1, 129 and so : rearing, i^-Otov, Theophr. : education, 'AvdSe?i,il)og, ov, {a priv., aSeTiOog,
the phrase came into general use. discipline, —
Polyb. 3. a lifting up of d6Ehp7i) without brother or sister, Eur.
Plat Gorg. tm
C, Xen. Vectig. 3, the mind to abstract speculation. II. — 'AvdSma, arog, rd, (Jivd, 6(u)=
11 : opp. to ix^pdv nva dv., Dem. a leading back, referring, esp. of indi- dvdSijfia.
122, 10 dv. ffn^XtfV, to raise a pillar
:
viduals to a class, Arist. Metaph. 3, 'Avadifw/iai, (dvd, Si/iu) as mid.,to
with an inscription on it. II. to write — 2, 22, restituiion by law, Lat. reShi- build up again.
out, describe, Xen. Ep. and Plut.,
1, 6, bitio, dv. koTt, restitution is made, dva- 'AvadevSpdg, ddog, ij, {dvd, dh)-
and in mid. to describe mathematical yuy^ irotelffdai, to make restitution, Spov) a vine that climbs up trees, or is
figures. Plat. Men. 83 III. to Jill A.— Plat. Legg. 916 A. trained up them, Lat. arbustum, vitis
up, finish a painting, Arist. Eth. N. "
'Avay^yia, av, rd, sub. lepd, (uvd- arh/iistiva, Theophr. : in gen. a vine,
ya)=dvapaTiipmi olferings made by Pherecr. Metall. 2. Hence
Avaypla, Of, ^, (a pnv., aypa) persons going- to sea, Ael. 'AvaSevSplfvg, ov, 6, oivog, wine
want of hunting : close-time : in genl. 'Avaytjyta, ag, ij, {dvdyayoc) Warit from tile uvaSivSpdg vine, Polyb.
prohibition of hunting. of education, clownishness, Polyb. 7, iem. dvtiSevSplfi:g,'iSogiii. [C\
'Avaypiiu, f. -fu, (fivd, ypv^a) to 10,5. 'AvaSi^at, Ion. for dvaSsl^at, inf.
grunt, to grumble or m.vmble aloud, Ar. 'AvayuyiKdc, aor. lact. from dvaSetKvvm.
Vi 6v, fitted for lifting
Nub. 945, usu. c. negat. oiff dvaypi- up or exalting the liiind. Adv. -/cwf *Ava6ipK0), {dvd, dipKu) to look up,
^etv, not to mutter so much as ypv, 'AvaytiyiOf, ov, {dvdytS) leading up dvaS. bodaXiiOiaiv, to open the eyes
Xen. Oec. 2, 11. or on high. —
II. leading or bringing again after fainting, II. 14, 436, cf.
'Xvdyv/iv6a,a,f.-6aa, (Itvd, yvfi- back, Anth. dva^XiKU.
v6tS) to strip naked, unveil. 'Avayayog, 6v, ((iv(iyu)=foreg. 'Avadipu, f. -rfepu, {dvd, SipxS). to
'Avdyvptg, eug, ^,=sq. 'Avayuyof, ov, (a pnv., dyoy^) flay, draw off the skin, esp. to strip off
'Avdyvpoc, ov, 6, and jy, a strong- without guidoTice or education, iU-brSd, the scar of a woundiust healing, La:t.
smelling shrub that bears pods, unbred : of horses and dogs, unbroken, refricare ubus, Ar. Ran. 1106': hence
Diosc. (prob. i, cf. bvdyvpog.) unmanageable, Xen. Mem. 4 up
3, 3, to rip
— old sores, to revive painful
'
; 4, '
Athenian hero. 2. a title of a come- ' Avay6viBTog, ov, (a priv., dyovl- Pseudol.'20.
dy of Aristophanes, v. Dind. Fr. 135. ^ofiat) without contest, never having 'AvdSeng, eug, ij, '{dva66a) a tying
Hence [Contended- for a prize, Xen. Cyr. 1, 5, up or on, Ko/iijg, (Tfe0dvuii, Plut.
Ykvayvpovi, ovi>to(, i, Anagyrus, 10 dv. nepl dperijg, making no exer-
: 'AvadeOj[iev&),=isq., Diod.
an Attic demus ; hence adj. 'Avayv- tion in the cause ofvirlite, Plat. Legg. 'AvaSea/i6tj,ci,ldvd,6ecr/iia)) to bind
pdaiof, a, ov, ofAnag., Hat., Dem. 845 C. up, on, or to.
9Ay.9*AvayvpouvT6dev, from Anagy-
rus, At. Lys. 67.
'AyaSaiu, f. -Sdaofiai, {dvd, Salo)
to divide anew, re-distribute a country
'AvaStofiri, r/g, i], a band fillet for m
women's hair, a headband, like jilrpa,
AvayxfTTriu, (dvdyiai, mireig) to among its inhabitants, Thuc. 5, 4: n. 22, 469, where it is described as
be forced to serve as a knight, Eupol, in genl. to divide, apportion a conquer- 7rAe/cr^, cf. sq.
ap. Suid. ed land, Orac ap. Hdt. 4, 159, cf. 'Avddea/iog, ov, 6,=foreg., in Eur
'Avdyx<->, (dvd, dyxa) to hang up, Euhnk. Tim. Med. 978 ace. to the MSS., but ij-o
choke, strangle, Nic. 'AvaSalu, poet. dvSaLui,=dvaK.ala, Seo/iSv from dva&ea/tri is now usu
'Avdyo, f. dvd^a, aor. dvijyayov, to light up, Aesch. Ag. 305. In pass. read, v. Elmsl. (948.)
— I. to lead up from a lower place to to be kindled up, to arise, Ap. Rh. 4, 'AvdSeTOCi ov, {dvadia) bound up
1 higher hence into the high sea
:
for a thing, folyb. 11, 25, 9 but av. ; tion (SIkii) brought an again, a new ace, dvSieTai nSTis/iov, he shuns the
Tivh ruv ;fp);/idruv, to bail a person trial,Lys. ap. Poll. 8, 13. conflict, n. 13, 225, in imitation of
for the sum required. Id. 5, 16, 8. 'AvdStKog, ov, (ojT/d, SiKri) tried over which Plato said dvadveaBai t&
4. to take back, Dera. 1365, 1. III. to — again, Hkti, Andoc. also
J^7 :
^- d)Lio^yjJjiiiva, to retract one's admis-
wait for, Polyb. 1, 52, 8. ^ov dv. KaBtaravat, t^ut a thing to sions,Theaet. 145 C : also c. inf., to
'Avad^u, poet, shortd. av6iu, f. a secorid vote, to bring a cause before delay to do, avoid doing, e. g. daKvetv,
(5^(7(ji pass. -SiSeuai, {iivd,
pert. the tribunal far a second trial, Dem. Ar. Ran. 860. In act. aor. to draw back,
6iu) to bind or tie wp, bind round,
: 760, 3, Plat. legg. 937 B. to dry up, to disappear, ol nora^ol
TLvh, (TT€(puvotc, ddipv^, to wreathe 'AvaSlveia, (Lvd, Sivevu) to whirl dvedvaav, Plut. "Thes. 15; the act.
with crowns, bay, Pind. P. 2, 10, /ni- aloft, Opp. form is only used m
late writers, as
Tprjat, Hdt. : also ari^avot iviSjiaav 'Avaoji'f(>),=foreg. Plut. [ii only in dv8veTai.'\ Hence
IBsipav, Pind. I. 5 (4), 11 : av. Tivh 'AvafitirXaatdCu, -a(TW, = dvadt- 'Avdovatg, eug, jj, a rising up, com-
evsmiXta, to crown one for one's •K^.ot,} : hence ing forth, LXX. 2. a drawing back,
good news, Ar. Plut. 764 ; ItvaS. ttjv 'Ava6nr2.a(7iacy/z6^, ov, 6,=dvaSl- returning, retreat, escape, Plat. Eu-
KefaXriv tivoq. Plat. Symp. 213 : E thyd. 3C® E
a holding back, shunning,
:
— mid. uvSriadfiEvoc Ko/iav, miras, 'AvadiivMa, 0,f. -d>aa, {dvd, Si- esp. to serve as a soldier, Plut.
having wreathed one^s hair, Pind. TtTuiu) to make double : pass. (j)dXay^ 'AvdeSvot;, rj, (a priv., ^dvov) with
Kp6l3vXov iivaSelaBai rav rpixuv, to ^advTipa dvaSmTMVfiivij, being made out presents from the bridegroom, with-
bind one^s hair into a knot, Thuc. 1, 6: twice as deep, Xen. Cyr. 7, 5, 15. out bridal gifts, H. 9, 146, ubi v. Spitz-
d.vad£la6al do^av, 'KLaTLv,to crown AvadlivXuatg, sug, i], a doubling
' ner.
ofle's self with renown, credit, i. e. back, ivTipau, Arist. H. A. 'Avaeipa), (dvd, dsipiS) to lift or
to gain honour, credit for one's self, i'Ava6t(pd(j, u, (dvd, 6t^du) to search raise up, Hon[L ; dv. yeipag dBavd-
Plut. Pass, to be crowned, i. e. to be out, Cratin. Maj. Arch. 2. Toig, n. 7, 130, VirgjI's palmas ad
honoured, to be adorned. Plat. Polit. VAvadoBeic;, elaa, h>, 1 aor. pass, sidera tendit. — ^Mid. to raise up to one's
—
465 D,' II. to attach or bind to, node ti, part, from dvadldo/ii. self, Ap. Rh. 4, 94.
Plut., hence (oKni,(o&"(icefronilink to 'Avadotdvicd^G), or -i^Q, fut.-a(Tu or 'Avoe^irrof, ov, (a priv., IXiro/ioi)
Unit, esp. avad^aat ttjv iraTplTjv or -too, to stir up, Gramm. like ae^Trrof, unJioped, unbooked for,
iavTovg ef riva, to trace up one's fam- 'AvaSopa, af, ?/, (dvad(pu) a strip- dvds^-TTTa TTodovTsg, Hes. Th.' 660.
ily to a founder, Hdt. 2, 143 ; in mid. ping off the skin, Aretae. Avdi^u, f. -E^aa, (dvd, di^u) to
to attach to one's self, hence to make 'Avddot^t^, eug, 7j, (dvaSldu/nt) a arge, Nonn.
dependant on one's se&, Plut. de Fort. sending, giving forth ; but usu. in- 'AvaepToo, lengthd. for dvaelpu,
Rom. 2.—III. in mid. to fasten with a trans. —
^I. a growing up, growth, as of Anth.
rope to one's self, esp. avadoii/zei'Of plants, Theophr. a bursting or issu-
: i'Avdec, '^. dvavg, Aesch. Pers. 680.
&AKetv vavc), to take in tow, tow
(sc. ing- forth, as of fire, wind, water, 'Avafau, inf. d.va^ijv, f. -^co, tstvd,
along, Thuc.
1, 50; 2, 90, etc. Hence Arist. Mund., Plut.-r-II. agiving round, l^diS) to revive, to come to life again, N.
'AvuSrifia, arog, t6, poet, shortnd. distributing, and of food, digestion, T. Luc. 15, 24, etc.
Eur. Hipp. 83.
uvSti/ia,=i,vaSia/j,ri, Plut. 'AvaCelo, Ep. for dvi^ia, Anth.
— 2. a wreath or garland of victory, 'AvaSoTLKog, ^, 6v, (dvadl6tj/ii) 'Avd^eua, arog, to, (dvc^id) a boil-
Xen. Symp. 5, 9. —
giving up or forth. II. distributive, di- ing or bubbling up.
'AvdSriiig, cuf, ij, {hvaSdmitS) a gestive, c. gen. 'Avd^emc, eoQ, i), (dva^ia) a boil-
biting, bite. an itching. — 2. 'AvdSoTOi, ov, (dvaSlSuiii) given ing up, and of fire, blazing up, Arist.
'AvaSiap0p6a, a, -aaa, strengthd. up, or to be given up, Thuc. 3, 52. Mirab.
for SiapBpou, Theophr. 'Avdiov, Att. for dvddoao, imperat. 'AvafeiiyyDM and dvaCevyvia, fiit.
' AvaSlSdana, f. -dfu, {Jivd, StSda- aor. 2 from dva6t6u/zi. -^ev^a, (dvd, Cevyvvfit) to yoke or har-
KtS) to teach otherwise or better, Lat. 'AvadovXdu, u, f. -uau, (dvd, dov- ness again; hence to prepare to go
dedocere, Hdt. 4, 95, cf.
dv. dlf. . , . "kdu) to reduce to slavery again, App. away again, esp. with an army, to
Thuc. 86 also simply=dt(5(iff/cu,
8, ; Hence break up, mcve off, dvt^evyvivai tov
Thuc. 32 —
pass.' to learn better,
1, :
uvad. dpdfia, to alter, a play and bring 'AvaSoxVt VQt ^, (dvadixo^at) a again, Hdt. 8, 60, 1 : also absol., sub.
it on the stage again : Blomf. praef. taking up, reception, acceptance dva- ; GTpaTov, etc., to march off, Lat. castra
Aesch. Pers. p. xxii. 3. to expound, — 8oxv 'Trdvuv, the receiving of a burden movers, "Thuc. 8, 108, and Xen. Cyr.
Ar. Eq. 1045.
interpret; 7i6yta, or labour from, aiiother, l. e. a succes- 8, 5, 1 ; in genl. to return home, often
'AvadldpaGKti), f. -SpdffOfiaL, {&vd, sion of labours, Herm. Soph. Tr. 825. iir" oIkov, iji' oIkov, Plut. Pomp. 42,
didpduKu) to run away again, Polyb. — II. an undertaking, engagement: and etc. Hence
29, 7, 1. so hail, security, Polyb. 5, 27, 4. 'Avdfraftf, £Uf, ^, a breaking up
'Avadtdufti, poet, shortd. dvdlduaL 'AvdSoxog, ov, (dvadixofiai) re- one's quarters, marching offorfortK; a
f. uvad6a(j, pf. dvadiSoiKa, (dvd, ol- ceiving or accepting, tuv xPVI^^giv, return home, Plut.
^tjjxt) to give up, hold up and give, —
Menand. p. 178. ^11. undertaking, en- 'Ava(,lui, f. -C,iBU>, (dvd, (ia) to boil
Pind. I. 6 (5), 57, Xen.—II. to give gaging, giving bail, and as subst., 6 up, or bubble up. Soph. "Tr. 708:—
firth, send up, esp. of the earth, to dv., a bail or surety, Plut. Dio 18. dva^. eii^g, to boil or swarm with
yield,KapKov, Hdt. 7, 15, i>pala, 'AvSpdfiEiv, inf. aor. 2 ofdvarpix^. worms, a kind of disease, Plut.
Thuc. 3, 58, etc. of springs, dv. da- ; 'AvaSpofi£a,—dvarp(x(->. (where ev?,d^ is a cognate ace.) Jl.
6a%Tov, Hdt. 1, 179 of a volcano, ; 'AvadpoiiTj, ijg, ij, (dvarpixi^, -ipa- act. to make to boil, to exhale, dijrfirjv,
av. Kvp Kol Kaitvov, Thuc. 3, 88, fiEiv) a running up, rising, as of the Anthol., hence metaph. to arouse, to
etc. — 2. intr., of springs, fire, etc., to sap, Theophr. ; hence growth, im-
— stir up, dv. xiXov, Ap. Rh. 4, 391.
hurst or issue forth, Hdt. 7, 26 : of provement. 2. a sudden shoot or throb 'AvaQiiTia,a,f.-^(ru, (dvd, ^riria)
plants, to grow up, Theophr. in pass. —
of pain, Hipp. II. a running back. to seek or search into, examiTie, Lat. an-
— III. to give round, deal round, distrib- VAvdipoftoc, ov, (dvd, rpixi^t ''P"- quirere, Taf ahlag. Plat. Legg. 693 A
ute, TTjv inj<l)ov, the voting-shells, and fiuv) running up, i. e. from the sea and in pass., Hdt. 1, 137, Thuc. 2, 8:
so to put to the vote, Plut., and Luc. into rivers, IxBvsf, Alex. Trail. to investigute philosophically. Plat.
pass, to be dispensed, Hipp, and so of 'Avadvvu, (Ava, &6vu) to come out Apol. 8 B 1to search out, discover,
:
food, Tpo<l>^ dvadidorai e/f to a&iM, of, or to the top of water, (Horn.) Batr. Toirdpuffavraf, Dem. 1331,1. Hence
i. e. IS digested, Id. 2. also intr., in — 90. 'Ava^TjTrjaig, EUf, n,
a seeking into,
same signf. as pass.. Id, IV. to ^ive — AvaSvojiai, f. -Svao/zai, dep. mid.,
' investigation. Plat. Cnt. 110 A.
back, restore, Pind. Fr. 4, in 3 smg. c. act. aor.dv66vv, and pf. dvaSidv- 'AvofC)^,^f, ^,= Avdfeufjf, Polyb,
—
dvStSoi. 2. intr. to go back or back- Ka, (dvd, 6vtS) to come up, rise, esp. — 2. an opening of doors, v. sq.
wards, retire, opp. to iiridldaui, Arist. from the sea, c. gen. dXdg, Tii/ivrig, 'Ava^yoa, u, f. -6mD, to vnyohe,
Rhet. II. 1, 359, Od. 5, 337 also c. ace.; undo : esp. to push back the bolt (^vyov,
'
\vadiKdiouai, f -dtrouat, mid., Kv/ia BaTudaati!:, II. 1, 496 ; but most ^vyuBpov), which fastened doors or
102
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— ;:; — :;
(dvd, CCmwui) to gird up, gird ods, statues, etc., like dyaXfia, dvo- ffu) to call upon, shout aloud, esp. for
-CiiiTU,
on or round, N. T. 1 Pet. 1, 13. Brj/iaTa Saird;, delights, ornaments of battle.
El. 1121 Sind. : hence in pass, to be called Tolc reKOvoi dv. Ptdrau, Eur. hence d 'Avaihri^, ov, ti 'Ava,uTi(,
rekindlai, gain fresh life, strength, and Meleag. 12, and fame uv. ffo^iaf, idoc, of Anaea, Aruiean, Thuc. 8, 61.
courage. Plat. Rep. 527 D, and Xen. Plat. Hipp. Min. 364 B but also a : Avaldeia, of, ri, Ep., and Ion.
Hell. 5, 4, 46; so too intr. in act., slave in a temple is called dv, w6Xs- dvaidecij, vc, and also in Att. dvat-
Pint. Timol. 24. Cf. Piers. Moer. p. uf devoted to this service by the city,
, Seia, Ax. Fr. 29, {dvatSfig): shame-
170. Hence Eur. Ion 310. Cf. dvdBe/ia, lessness, impudence, assurance, Horn.,
'AvofuTwif, ^, 6v, (iva, (uda) re- 'AvuBXaaic, euf, ^, a squeezing out, (STJvat, to give oTie's self over to impu-
vivit^, encouraging, Hipp. from: dence, Od. 22, 424.
'Ava^ou, to live again, revive, Nic. 'AvaBXdo, f, -daa, (dvd, BUa) to 'Avaid6o/iai, dep. mid.,= sq., Py-
poet, for dvoCdu. squeeze hard, Q. Sm. 8, 94. [dffu] thag. ap. Diog. L. 8, 8.
'AvaBXl^a, f. -i//u, (dvu, BXlfSa) to * Avat6eiiofiai, dep. mid., to be dv-
'AvaddViu, fut. -flaAu and -92^^-
au, aor. avidi;^, (dvd, BcATiu) to press strongly, compress, express, Anth. at&^g, behave impudently, Ar. Eq. 397
shoot up again, come into fresh leaf or
blossom : hence to get fresh life or
w'AvaBXoQ, ov, (a priv., dS^of) with-
'AvaiS^/iav, ov, gen. ovof, {a priv.,
ald^fiuv) unabashed, irreverent. Adv.
strength, Ael. —
II. trans, to cause to out contest, not fighting, not warlike. -fWVGl^.
jiourish or bloom again, LXX. 'AvaJBoXoQ, (dva, BoUu, BoXoc) to 'AvatSr/v, supposed adv. from sq.,
'AvaddXiTU, -ijfu, {dvd, ddk-rru} to make muddy, Arist. H. A. : and so but really f. 1. for dviSriv, v. Stallb.
warm up, warm again. metaph., in pass., to be .troubled, agi- Plat. Gorg. 494 E.
'AvaBapaia, Att.-da^fiea,a,idvd, tated, iiro TflQ dvlaQ, Pherecr. Myrm. 'Avaid^g, (c, {a priv., aldio/iat)
dapffioi) to regain one^s courage, Thuc. 8. Hence shameless, unabashed, bold, reckless, of
7, 71. 'Ava56Xuff£f, ewf 7, a making mud-,
Agamemnon, H. 1, 158; of Penelope's
dy, dv, biT&v, a mixture of the juices suitors, freq. in Od. : also as epith. of
'AvaBapamiu, Att. -Babjyvva, (dvd,
Oapavvu) to fill with fresh courage, en- of herbs. Plat. Legg. 824. KvdotfiSg, the reckless, remorseless
courage, Xen. Cyr. 5, 4, 23.—II. in- 'AvaBopeiv, inf aor. 2 of dvoBpu- battle-rout, II. 5, 593. So
in Od. 11,
trans. to regain one's courage. Pint. CTKO. 598, the stone of Sisyphus is called
Lucull. 14. 'AvaBopvvfiai, {dvd, B6pwfiai) = Tida^ dvatdijg, because it heeded not
'AvaBav/id^a, {dvd, Bavud^a) to uvoBpuaKu), Ael. his suSferings, cf II. 4, 521 ; 13, 139,
admire again, dub. 1., Soph. Fr. 319. 'AvaBopvB(u,u,f.-^aa, {dvd, Bopv- Find. O. 10, 123, where others ex-
'Avd8e/ia, aTo;, t6, {dvarlBniiC) ^ifSj to make a noise, cry out, foil, by plain it as unmanageable, monstrous
any thing devoted or dedicated,=iavd- (if. Plat. Prot. 334 C : but usu. c. also ipY dvmSfi, Soph. O. C. 516
Brjua: in Eccl. writers always devoted ace, to cry out either for or against a TO dvacdi^= uval6eta, Soph., and
to toil, accursed, N. T. Hence person, te applaud or hoot, but like Eur. knl to dvaiSiarepov rpainj-
:
'AvaBe/Jurl^a, to make dvaBe/ia, in Lat. acclamare, mostly in good sense, vat, Hdt. 7, 39 the word is used
:
I.sign., to deoote or consecrate, LXX. Heind. Plat. Euthyd. 276 B. also in Att. prose; as Plat., Xen.
usu. to make accursed, to curse, excom- 'AvdBpe/iua, orof, rd, {dvarpi^iS) Adv. -duf. Soph. O. T. 354, and freq.
municate, N. T. freq. ; also to bind by a nursling, Theocr. 23, 19. in Att.
a curse, &v. iavToOc, N. T. Act. 23, 'AvaBpeiTTOg, ov, {dvarp^tjiti}) reared 'AvaliriTo;, ov,=foreg., Ap. Rh. 3,
12. or brought up, App. 92.
'AvaBc/ianitdc, % 6v, inferior form 'AvdBpe^iC, £Uf, I/, {dvajpiipo) a
— 'Avai6i^o/iat,~ avaiSio/iat.
for dvaBti/ianKds. rearing. 11. fresh growth, Hipp. 'AvatdiTj, 7f, poet, for dvatdeia, v. 1.
'AvaBefiS.Tian6e, ov, 6, a cursing, 'AvaBptu, f. -riao, {dvd, dvpiiS) to in Archil. 87.
excommunication, JSccl. look upat: to view narrowly, observe 'AvalBvaau, (dvd, alBvaatS) to stit
i'AvaBi/uvai, poet, for dvaBeivai closely, dvaBeapia, Eur. Hec.
like im, rouse, kindle.Soph. Fr. 486, ip>.6ya,
from dvaTlSriiu. 808. —
Pass, rd l/yya ix tuv Tidyuv Eur. Tro. 344.-2. intr. to barst forth.
'AvaBep&ireOoi, (dvd, Bepaireiu) to dvaB; Thuc. 4, 87. 'AvaWu, {dvd, alBu) to light up, set
cherish up, to make grow, tovq fiXaa- 'Avadpijviu, {dvd, BpijvSa))
^
to be- onfire, to inflame, Eur. Cycl. 331. 2. —
Toiif , Theophr. wail, lament. intr. to bum, blaze forth, Valck. Hdt
'AvaBepualva, {dvd, Bep/iatva) to 'AvdBptimc, eog,Ji, {dvaSpiu) close 4, 145.
warm up, heat again. Pass, to become observation, Timo. Fr. 24. 'AvamaKTl, adv. of sq., bloodlessly,
warm again, recover one's heat, oft. in 'AvaBpunTO/iai, {dvd, Bpvjrra) as witJwut bloodshed.
Hipp. mid., to return to on^s affectations. 'Avai/iaKToi, ov, {a priv., at/idaaa)
'Avddeati, euf, i, (dvaTiSti/ii) a 'AvaBpijaKCi, fut. dvadopovftai : bloodless, unstained with blood or mur-
setting up, lai/ing out in public, esp. a aor. dviBopov, inf. dvcAipsiv, {dvd, der, Lat. iTwruentus, dv, ipvyal, Aesch
setting up, dedicating of gifts in tem- BpuaKu) to spring up, boun4 up, re- Suppl. 196.
ples, oKev^i, TplKoSo(, Lys. 161, 38; bound, as a stone, vipi dvadputTKeiv, 'AvaipuTog, oVr^dvatftog, drained
162, 3. —
2. a firing, establishing, order- B. 13, 140, of men, Hdt. 7, 18: to of blood, Aesch. Eum. 302.
ing, —3. a referring, attributing to a spring upon, kirl Tov iirtrov, Hdt. 3, 'Avaiiila, af, 7, want of blood, Arist
first principle. —4. a putting off, ad- 64. A
poet. aor. 1 dviBpo^a occurs Part. An. : from
journment, M. Anton. in Opp. 'AvatfiOQ, ov, {a priv., alfia) blood-
'AvaBeriov, verb. adj. from dvarL- *AvaJ8vdii, {dvd, dvdoi) to be again less, having no blood. Plat. Tim. 70 C,
dtliu, one must put off. Plat. Legg. at heat or rut, strictly of svrine, Arist. etc.
935 E. H.A. 'AvatpxtaapKog, ov, {dvatpog, adp^)
'AvaBiu, f. -Bevaoiuu aoA-dcvaov- 'AvaBv/ila, af, r/, a rising vapour. havingfiesh without blood, of the cicada,
liat, (dvd, Biu) to run up, to run up hill 'AvoBviiid/ia, QTOf, to, {dvaBv- Anacreont.
of plants, to shoot or grow up, Ael. fitdu) incense burnt and rising in va- 'AvaiuoTtji, ijTog, jj, = dvai/iia,
n. to run back, return. Plat. Tim. 60 C. pour, the fume of incense. An.
Arist. Part.
'AvaBeapta, {dvd, Bcapf.ai to look 'AvaBvfUdaiQ, euf n, a rising up in, 'Avalpav, ov, gen. ovof,=dvat^of,
at, observe carefully ; to view or observe fume or vapour, Arist. Meteor. from : without blood, bloodless, epith. of the
again, Theophr., and Pint. Hence fAvaBv/tidu, a, f. -dau, {dvd, 6v- gods, II. 5, 342 ; also of fish. Ion ap.
'AvaBciipriaic, eac, ti, close observa- fudtSj to make to rise in fume or vapour, Ath. 318 E
; of the colour of wine.
tion, investigation, Plut. oid'dv., Plut. 2, 692 E.
103
;
::;; ;
;;:
: ::
jjvrivdfim, inf. avijvaadai, subj. iv^- Tivog, to give an oracle about a thing, kvToq kvt^O(T(0V, springing fresh within
vriTM, Horn, (no other tenses in use) Plat. Legg. 914 A; /lavrelag liv., to the breast, Aesch. Ag. 77, also in Eur.
dep. mid. To refuse, reject, spurn, ip- deliver oracles, Dem. 1466, fin. B. — c. ace, kv. hpfia, to leap upon a
yov aeiKig, Soaiv, Od. 3, 265 ; i, 651 Mid., to take up for one's self, to catch chariot, IL 24, 440: c. inf., to. begin
with coUat. notion of contempt, tuv up, lyxos, II. 13, 296, etc. : hence— eagerly to do, Opp. The word is
uXKt^v ovTLva avalvofiat, on no one 1. to gain, win, 'OXv/imdda, etc., Hdt. poet., though Xen. has it, Cyn. 6, 17.
of the rest do I turn my back, Od. 8, 6, 70, etc., as in act. : hence in genl. \avCi-'\
212, cf II. 9, 679 also c. inf. refuse,
: i.v. im(j)poavvac, Od. 19, 22, v. sub ' AvataxwTiOtatto be kvaia^vvToi,
decline to do, as ijvaivEro "Kotyhv ofiV' trrtijipoavvri, cf Theogn. 281 ijiiKo- ;
to be shameless, to behave impudently,
vat, U. 18, 450 ; and with pleon. negat. tbvxiriv, to entertain a love for life, Thuc. 1, 37, and Plat. : also c. part.
iivaivsTO fijjdkv iXiadat, he said no, Hot. 6, 29 : d cf dveXotp-rp/, if 1 kvatcyyvTet irouiv', he is impudent
he had received nothing, II. 18, 500 should receive thee, i. e. into my ser- enough to do, Ar. Thesm. 708, so av.
so too in Theogn., Aesch., etc. also : vice, Od. 18, 357 : atra kv., to take StaXeyoiievog, Plat. Crit. 53 C. Pass.
without inf., freq. in Hom. 2. later, — food, Hdt. 4, 128 : noiviiv nvog kv., to be treated shamelessly, Arist. Rhet.
to excuse one^s self from a thing, re- to take, exact, punishment from one, 3> 11-
,
Tumnce, disown, -yvvaiKag, Eur. El. i. e. revenge one's self on him, Hdt. 2, 'Avac(JXVVT7jfia, aTog, t6, an impu-
311, ndmv, Xiicrpa, Id. Med. 237, 134 : .ovofia, to assume a name, Hdt. dent act.
Hipp. 14: c. part., to repent, be asharried 2, 52. — 2. esp. to take up dead bodies ' AvaiaxvvTla, ag, ij, shamelessness,
0/ doing or having done, oi/c uvaivo- for burial, freq. in Hdt., Thuc, etc. impudence, Lys. 169, 22, and Plat.
uat vcKoi/iEvog, I am not ashamed at rarely in act., as Xen. An. 6,4,9, and 'AvataxuvToyputftoq, 6, (uvaiGXVv-
being conquered, Valck. Call. p. 250 Dem. 1069, 12. 3. to take up new-— Toq, ypd^Li) an obscene writer, Polyb.
avaivofiai to yvpag vfiCyv elgopdv, X born children, oum them, Lat. tollere, 12, 13, 1. [u]
am ashamed to look on thine old age, suscipere liberos. —
4. to conceive in the ' AvaLaxwTog, ov, (a priv., ala-
Herm. Eur. Bacch. 251, I. A. 1502, woTith, like cvTSKaix^dvEiV, Hdt. 3, yiiv(S) shameless, impudent, Eur.,
H. F. 1124. Chiefly in poets, but —
108 ; 6, 69. 5. to take up money at Plat., etc. : of things, abominable, de-
now and then even in the best prose, interest, Dem. 1212, 3. II. to take — testable, revolting, ^opd, Eur. CycL
as Plat. Phil. 57 E, Xen. Cyr. 2, 1, upon one's self, undertake, Lat. susci- 415, cf. Thuc. 1, 52: to avalaxw
31. (ace. to Damm, and Pott, Ety- pere, TToXefibv Tivt, war against one, Toi',=foreg., Eur. I. A. 1144. Adv.
mol. Forsch. 2, 152, from alvoc, alvi- Hdt. 5, 36; also uv. Ix^pav, Plat. -TUf, Plat. Apol. 31 B.
tmat with a priv. : ace. to Buttm., Phaedr. 233 C, ey6pav irpos riva, 'AvalTTiTOg, ti, ov, (a priv., ahea)
Lexil. V. avfjvoBev 10, p. 118, formed Dem. 71, 2 : uv. epyov, to undertake, unasked, Find. Fr. 151, 8.
by redupl. from the negative root contract for the execution of a work. 'AvatTla, af, 37, guiltlessness, inno
hv-j so that alvofiai is a mere verbal Plat. Legg. 921 D.—
III. to take back cence, Hipp.
termination.) to one's self, undo what one has done, 'AvalTiog, ov, also a, ov, Aesch
'AvaipE/ia, arof, t6, (,i.vaip(u)= cancel, rijv avyypat^v, Thg avvdTjKag, Cho. 873, (a priv., alrla) without rea
^^i^pLOv, plunder, booty, spoil. etc., Dem. son or motive, groundless ; of persons,
'Avaipeatg, euf, w, (ivaipio) a 'AvaipQ, fut. kvapCi, (kvd, alpu) to filtless, not in fault, not the cause of,
taking up or away, esp. of dead bodies lift or raise up, Eur. El. 102 to take om., who usu. joins avatTtov aht
:
for burial, dariuv, Eur. Or. 404, vtK- away. uuBai kvaiTtoc uBavaTOic guiltless :
puv, Thuc. 3, 114, but also absol. for ' KvaiaBriala, of, 17, a being kvala- before the gods, Hes. Op. 825, cf Eur.
burial, as Thuc. 2, 34, and freq. in drirog, want of feeling or perception. Med. 730 ; free from blame, Xen. Cyr.
Att. from Thuc. downwards. — 2. a Plat. Tim. 52 B stupor, lb. 74 : E
1, 6, 10: later freq. c. gen. rei, guilt
taking up, a seizing upon, hv. /coi Qtaiq also loss ofpresence of mind, distraction, less of a. thing, Hdt. 1, 129; 7, 233,
<i7r)l(JV, Plat. Legg. 814 A. 3. an un- — Id. Ax. 365 D. so too kv. t^vov, KaKG/v, Aesch. 1505,
dertaking, ipyuv, lb. 847 B. II. a — ' KvataBriTEioiiai, dep. mid., to be- k6poovv7/(;, Xen. Cyr. 1, 5, 10, etc.
destroying, destruction, Xen. Hell. 6, have like or be avatGuTjTO^, Diosc, OVK kvaiTiov kcTt, c. inf., it is blame-
3, 5murder, N. T. Act. 8, 1 ; abroga-
: who also has act. kvatcBr/Tevo, v. able to do, Xen. Cyr. 5, 5, 22. Adv.
tion of laws, Plut. Lob. Phryn. 349., -iUf.
AvatpiTTii, ov, 6, (Jivaipiu) a de-
' 'AvaiiT9)7Te6),=foreg., Deip. 302, 3. t'Avamof, ov, 6, Anaetius, one ot
stroyer, murderer. 'Avalcj&tjTo^, ov, (a priV., alcrBd- the thirty tyrants at Athens, Xen.
'AvaipeTLKdi, r), 6v, (dvaipia) de- voftat, altjd^aBat) unfeeling, without Hell. 2,3, 2.
structive : in argument, refutative, feeling, insensate. Plat., and Xen. VAvatTig, ttfof, ri, Anaitis, a Per-
Arist. Rhet. 2, 8. Adv. -KUf, nega- kv. rtvog, without sense or knowledge sian and Armenian goddess, corres-
tively, Diog. L. of a thing. Plat. Legg. 843 A.—2. ponding to Venus, Strab. 2. an ap- —
fAva/perof, ov, {a priv., alpiojiat) without common sense, senseless, Thuc. pellation of Diana among the Lyd-
not havii^g power to choose, incapable of 6, 86 TO kvala6^Tov=kvaiaBriaia, : lans. Pans. 3,^ 16, 8.
choosing, Sext. Emp. Id. 1, 69. II. pass, unfelt, BdvaTog, — 'Avatapla, u, -^aa, (avd, alapia)
'Xvaipia, I. -Tjaa, pf. kvijmKa, Ion. Thuc. 2, 43 not subject to the senses, : to lift up, hold' suspended. Noun.
itvapaipijKa, (a priv., alpsu) to take insensible. Plat. Tim. 52 A. Adv. 'AvaKayrofia, i. .^ao,(kvd, Kay
—
up, Lat. tollere, and so I. to lift up -ruf, kv. §xetv, to be indifferent or in- XdC(^) ^
burst out laughing, fiiya
from the ground, to take br raise up, sensible, Isocr. 256 A. irdvv kv.. Plat. Euthyd. 300 av. D :
II. 1, 449, Od. 3, 453, esp. in part. 'A.vaiaXii6u,Gi,{,kva.,alaa: the sim- fid^ capdbviov. Id. Rep. 337 A.
avEX6v, II. 1, 301j etc. usu. to take ple ai<7i/i6u#eiAg never used.) An
; 'AvaicaBalp'j, {kvd, KaBalpa) and
up and carry ojf, to bear away, esp. of Ion. word,=Att. uvaMtTKu or dana- mid. kvaKadaipofiai, used indiffer-
hard-won prizes, II. 23, 736 so av. vdo}, to use up, use : of time, to spend
: ently, to cleanse or clean out again,
ayCtva, 'OXv^nrta, to win in a contest, of food or drink, to consume, Hdt. 1, clear,or sweep away, to Qdp^apov
in the Olympic games but this more 72, 185
; 2, 60 3, 150, etc. kv. ; ; : n kvaKaBatpecBat hK ttjc baTiuaajj^,
freq. in raid., as Hdt. 6, 70, 103, etc. ^f rt, to use something /or a purpose, Plat. Men. 241 D; Tr/v TrapaUav
also simply, to take up, lift, Pind. P. spend upon a thing, as -eZf ttjv lirnov kvaK., thoroughly to free the' coast of
9, 105.^^11. to take away, make away iKaTov TokavTo. kvactrtfiovTat, Hdt. enemies, Plut, Alex. 17. ^11. to cleanse, —
with, destroy, of men, to kill, like 3, 90, dcra k^ avpfiaim/ kvacaifiuBri, 2, purifj/, as metals. Id. Legg. 678 D.—
iTielv in Hom., also Qavdroig hv.. 125 :. also irov (i. e. if tQ TavTa kv- III. kv. Adyov, to make clear or enu
Plat. Legg. 870 D
of laws and cus- aitxtflovTai.', on what is this spent? 3,6,
:
toms, to abolish, annul, v6fii/J.a, v6- so Set iinibpaaai Ivaji. e. kc; ri) r/ y^
cleate a subject, lb. 642 A. IV. Me-
dic, term, to cleanse upwards, i. e. by
—
liov(, Dem., bXiyapxiav, Xen. of kvaifftfMfjTj,!, 179. Cf. the compos.
: vomiting,=tt);o KoSajpu, Hipp. Pass.
objections, to confute. Plat. Rep. 533 icaTaimfiou, ivpoavaiff., -KpoQavaia. to be made clear, to become clear, to clear
C, and Arist. also ix /iiaov &v., Hence
: up, of the air, Plut. Flamin. 8, cf.
Dem. 141, 1 of an encampment, to
: 'Avatfft^ufia, aToq, t6, that which Timol. 27. Hence
break up, to strike, okj/v^v, Xen. III.
to appoint, ordain, esp. of an oracle's
—
is used wp,= Att. 6a'jrdv7], uvattrcuo- AvaKuBapaiQ, ekq,
' it, a cleansing
fiaTa r^ CTpari^, war-expenses, Hdt. or clearing out again, Polyb. 5, 100. 6.
answer to an inquiry made, oic &v b
104
— II. a clearing up an obscure passagSi
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; ; —
k'Uvtiv, Plat. Phaed. 60 B.— II. intr. 'AvaKa/iirtiiptov, ov, t6, the place store, Ael.
to sit vp, Plut. Philop. 20 N. T. Luc. ; of turning back, Euseb. : from 'AvaKiofiai, Ion. for dvaKEl/Mat.
7. 15. —
2. to sit down again^ of a hare, 'AvatcdiircTUtl.-^ati&vd, ndintra) 'AvaKEpdvvvfiL and dvcKEpavvvu,
to squat, Xen. Cyn. 5, 7: also in mid. tobend upwards or back : usu. Intrans., f. -KEodsa, Att. -KEpa, {dvd, nepdv-
'Avo/coitiifo, {/cud, Kaivlioi) to re- sub. iavT&v, to bend back, rettum, if wpti)) to mix again, Od. 3, 390 in ;
•6tjtt>, (dvd, Ka7i.itM)) : to call up, esp. or towards the head, upwards, Hipp., Plat. Phaedr. 251 B. —
II. act. to make
the dead, .^esch. Fers. 621, Eur. Hel. unless dvd Kdp is to be read: cf. to spout out, freq. iu late Ep., Well-
966, in mid. —
II. to call upon or caU kirtKop, tcaruKapa. auer Ap. Rh. 4, COO. [i Ep., cf. /oj-
again and again, and so 1. to invoke — ^'AvoKdra^iq, euf, ^, tjivd, Kar- ki'u]
again and again, appeal to, esp. to the dywut) a breaking in pieces again. 'AvaKflpvKTOg, ov, proclaimed : and
gods, both in act. and mid., Hdt. 9, Medic. AvaKTjpm^tg, lOf, ij, a proclamation:
90, Eur., etc. : also dv. 6eov^ iMeiv, 'AvdKavati, euf, ii, (dvaxala) a from
Soph. O. C. 1376:
also, to hence setting on fire, kindling. ' AvaKripiaao, Att. -KripCTTU, fut.
repeat aloud. Plat. Rep. 471
also, D : 'AvaKax^dt^a, -daotiivd, Kax^d^u) -ufo, {dvd, KTipvffffu) to proclaim by
to lament often, Pind. Fr. 101. 2. to — to daah or boil up, to shoot up, 0pp. voice of herald, hence to publish, to
summon, Hdt. 3, 127 : to cite, Lys. 144, Cyn. 1, 275. Hence announce as if a herald. Soph. O. T.
34: esp. in mid., to call to one's self, 'AvcKdx^ami, eag, ij, a dashing or 450 esp. to proclaim as conqueror, Ar.
:
send for, Hdt. 2, 121, 1, Thuc. 7, 73, boiling up. Plut. 585, also Hdt. 6, 103, in pass.
etc. ; els robe fivptov^ dvanaT^^ladat, 'AvdKOijjtg, Etjig, ij, {dvaKdiTTtS} a II. to put up to auction, Hdt. 1, 196.
to summon before, Xen. Hell. 7, 4, 33, snapping up, gulping down. III. to offer by voice of herald, dv. Gua-
and so freq. in Polyb. 3. to call by — 'AvaKed^a, -dato, {dvd, Kcd^u) to Tpd Ttvog, Xen. Mem. 2, 10, 2.
a name, ta name, to enumerate, hvaK. split up. 'AvaiciKia, dvaK^Klo, = Bockh
Aavaovc koI 'Apyelovg, etc., to name 'AvaKiarai, Ion. for dvdKEivTai, Pind. Ft. 184.
separately or individually the Danai Hdt. 'AvoKivSvvEVOtf, -cvaa,{dvd,Ktv6v-
and Argivi, etc., Thuc. 1, 3 so in ; 'AvdKSia, ov, Td, the festival of the Vfiiio)) to rush into danger again, to run
pass. 'Apyelog dvaKaTiOVfievog, Soph. Dioscuri, V. 'AvaKEg. afresh risk, absol. Hdt. 8, 100 c. dat. :
dvaiidkoviih'(j> trvpl, this far-famed oo/iai, {dvd, KEtfiat) to be laid up, as ovfi^dAMiVTa, 9, 26.
Lemnian fire, Id. Phil. 800. — 4. to a votive offering in a temple ; and so, 'AvanlVEa,S>,i,^co, {dvd, mviu)
call on, encourage-
call to, esp. for to be dedicated, rivt, to a god, Hdt. 1, to move upwards or sway to and fro,
ment, dXKifKav^', Xen. Oyr. 7, 1, 35, 14, and Att. metaph. alvdc rtvi
:
^ Hdt.
4, 94. —
2. to rouse or stir up, ex
etc.: also in mid., avaKokuuBat rdq dyKEtrat, is offered, devoted, to one, cite anew, awaked, Lat. suscitare, v6-
Kiivag ^Tjrelv uXkov, to cheer on the Pind. O. 11 (10), 8, cf. 13, 48 also, ; aov. Soph. Trach. 1259 ; dd^at ai>a-
hounds, to seek another (hare). Id. to be set up, as a statue in public, KEKivrivTai, Plat. Meno 85 C. II. dv. —
—
Cyn. 6, 18. III. to call back, recaU, most- Dem. 420,_ 8, cf Plat. Rep. 592 B XElpag, to exercise the arms, of pugi-
ly in mid., Aesch. Ag. 1021, etc. esp. : 6 So^QV dvaKEirat, the statue of So- lists, Cicero's brachia concalefacere.
to recall from exile. Plat. Phaedr. 89 lon stands in the forum, Aeschin. : so Plat. Legg. 789 C, cf. dvaKlvriatg.
A to recall a general from his com- that dvaKEiiiat seems as a pass, to Hence
—
:
mand, Thuc. 1, 131 to call back from : dvaTlBTULi. II. irdv or Trdvra dvd- 'AvaKlv^/ia, arog, t6, motion up-
battle, dvaKaXelaBai Tj adXTriyyi, KEtTai Cf Tiva, every thing is referred wards ; in plur. motion of the arms as
to sound a retreat, Xen. An. 4, 4, 22 to a person, depends an his will, Hdt. an exercise, Hipp., cf. sq. [i\
to call back hounds, call them off. Plat. I,i97; 3, 31; so KdvTuv &vaKei/i6- 'AvaKlvrjaig, sag, ii, {dvaKiviiS) a
Rep. 440 I). vov Tolg 'ABmaioig kg rdg vavg, moving inwards, swinging to and fro,
'AvoKaTiivd^u, w, f. -^(TU, dvaKV- ^ Thuc. 7, 71 : also UvdnEtTai kvL aoi esp. of the arms as a preparatory ex
XtvdiQ. ndvTa, Ar. Av. 638, and col hvaKsl- ercise of pugilists, a swinging of the
'AvaxaXXvvtj, (livd, KaUvva) to liEoBa, Eur. Bacch. 934. 2. to be en- — arms to and fro: hence in genl. a
re-beautify. trusted to, to devolve upon, ij jjyEfiovta, reparation, prelude, Plat. Legg. .722
AvaKohnrrfipia, uv, to, {LvoKa-
' dvaK. nvl, Plut. Arist. 15. III. later, — f), in plur. —
2. excitement, excitation,
of unveiling, when
7t,VKT(j) the festival to lie at table, Lat. accumbere, Ath. perturbation, (ppEvav, Soph. 0. T. 727.
the bnde first took ofi" her maiden 'AvdKttov, av, TO, ("AvaKEc) '''^
veil, and received presents from the temple of the 'AvaKEg or Dioscuri, An- 'AyaKlpvii/ii.i=ivaKepdvwiii, mid.
—
bridegroom. II. the presents them- doc. 7, 10. —
II. seemingly=ai'a/caiOj', to mix, dvaKipvarat norov.
Soph. Fr.
selves, Lys., Fr. 8, elsewhere dvaxd- or dvayKalov, in Lys. Fr. 45, Dem. 239; metaph. dvmlpvaaBat ^tllag,
Tuurrpa and detiptirpal to jam in closest friendship,
lyi^^ed by Microsoft® Lat. jun
105
; — :: — —
Phil. 939. upon, dp6vog ivdnXiTOg, also rb livd- a thing up from the bottom, Theophr.
'Avd/cXamf, euf, v> (qv<S, K^doi) icXiTov,=&vaicy\,LVT^piov, Plut. 'AvaKOftdu, {dvd, KO/iau) to get hair
a breaking upwards or back, fracture, 'AvanXovia, a, (dvd, KXovia) to orZeoijes<ig-oin,Luc. Dial.Meretr. 12,5.
—
Hipp. II. a bending back, esp. refrac- move up and down, Opp. Hal. 3, 478. 'AvaKO/uS^,
carrying away
i/c, v, {avaKOftt^a) a
again, recovery, Decret.
tion of light, Aiist. Org. also of wa- ""Avaxki^a, f. -iau, (dvd, /cWfu) to
ter,Polyb. 4, 43, 9.
:
wash up against, Ap. Rh. 2, 551. ap. Dem. 250, 13. D. a coming back, —
'Avaxhjdu, f. -aau, {hvd, kUOu) return, esp. from property, income, re-
'Avaxhia/idc, ov, (S,=foreg.
'AvdnXaoTOc;, ov, (dvaxUa) bent of the Fates, to unravel, a thread of venue, Lat. reditus, Arist. H. A.
upwards or back, rekected. II. in — life,and spin it otherwise, hence to 'Avaxo/il^oi, poet. dyKO/it^a, f. -loo
Gramm. declinable, Pfut. change one^s destiny, Anth., Luc. Att. -lu, {dvd, KOfU^u) to carry up,
'XvaK^avBitdc, ov, 6, {avaK^ata) Quom. Hist. Scr. 38. _
Xen. Hell. 2, 3, 20 : esp. to carry up
loud wailing. 'AvaKvdnTO, f. -^o, (avd, Kvavrrw) or against stream, and pass, to go up,
'AvdK?i,av<!ic;, £6)f, i), and to make old clothes fresh by fulling, —
Hdt. 2, 115. n. to bring back, recover,
'AvanXava/idg, oi, b,=&vaKXav0- hence to vamp up as new, Meineke Xen. Mem. 2, 10, 1. Jtfid. with
lid(, Dion. H. Com. Fragm. 2, p. 745. perf. pass. (Xen. An. 4, 7, 1), to bring
'AvaKTiAa, f. -daa, {dvd, kUu) to 'AvaKVLBaoa, (.dvd, KViaa6iS) toper- back for one's self, to collect for one's
break upwards or back, to break in fume thoroughly, fill with vapour, self, to bring or taJce back with one, Hdt.
pieces, Thuc. 2, 76 ; 7, 25.—II. to bend Tryph. 5, 85 to recover one's own, regain, Eur.
:
back ; in pass. esp. of light, to be re- 'AvoKoy;i;tif(j, {ivd, Koyxif) to fill Hipp. 831 to bring to pass again.
:
flected. Arist. Meteor. : of sound, to with a KdyxVt opp. to inzotcoyxv^o. Find. P. 4, 15: lavTov avaxo/ii^ea-
re-echo : also in pass, to come back, re- 'AvaKoyxvXid^a,{(ivd, Koyxri) iia- Bat Ik rivog, to break one's self loose
turn, Polyb. 18, 22, 4 : dvaKenTiaa- djJKlJv, to open and counterfeit a seal, from a thing, to withdraw from, Plut.
u^VTj TOV Tpdxv^v, with one^s neck —
Ar. Vesp. 589. 2. =livayapyapi^a, Arat. 51. Pass, to return, to come or
bent double or back, TheOpomp. (Com.) vScTi sc. Plat. Symp. 185 D, cf. go back, Hdt. 2, 107 ; 3, 129 also to :
Strat. 1. In late wr. to cause to re- Ruhnk. Tim. Hence escape, rally, Polyb. : ol ttc r^f vav-
cline at table, as act. to avaicEl/mi, Ach. 'AvaKoyrvXlcto/idg, ov, i, the coun- ayiag dvaKOfuaBivTec, those brought
Tat. [u in all tenSes.] terfeiting of a seal, Aretae. back, i. e. preserved from shipwreck,
'AvdKXrifia, arog, to, (^dvaxaMu) 'AvaKoyxvXl(u,= dvaKO-f^Xidi^a. Polyb. 1, 38, 5. III. esp. to restore to
that which ts called on or out : also=: Hence health, and mid. to recover one's health,
'AvaKoyxvXia/i6s, oC, 6,=i.vaKoy- Polyb.
'AvaKXijpuTet, adv., (djia, xXjipdo) Xy7itaa^6Q. 'AvaKovn^a, f,-ltKj, {dvd, liKovrl^a)
by lot, Inscr. "AvaKoi, wv, oU^AvaKeg, Koen. or fling up, spout up.
to dart, hurl, —
'AvdK7\,riaig, euf, ^, (avaxaMu) a Greg. p. 592, of. Hesych. II. or shoot up, as blood
intr. to dart
calling on, invocation, deuv, Thuc. 7, 'AvuKoiXoc, ov, (aiid, KOiXof) hol- from a wound, II. 5, 113 ; so too ol
7 1
.
— 2. a calling out
— to, exhorting, Plut. lowed out, hollow. water, Hdt. 4, 181.
— a summoning. ^II. a calling back,
3. 'AvaKoifMio/iat, pass. c. fut. mid., *AvaK07r^, ^f, ?/, a beating or forcing
retreat, ry adTiinyyL arjiiaiveiv dvdx., poet, also c. aor. mid., to lie down to back, a checking, hinderance, Lat. retu-
to cause the trumpet to sound a re-
treat, Plut. Fab. Max. 12 ; a recalling,
sleep, lie asleep, v.
30, for uTroKotfid(mai.
1. Xen. Cyr. 2, 4,
——
sio. n. the recoil of the waves, Plut.
III. water left after flood-tide, stag-
esp. from banishment. 'Avaicotv6oi,cj,f.o)aoi, {iivd, Koivdu) nani water, Strab., and Plut. : &6m
'kvanAqTripia, uv, to, {dvanaXiu) tocommunicate or impart something to 'Avaic6-!tTa,{. -ilia, (dvd, kStttu) to
a festival on a king''s proclamation, another, rtvi tl, Lat. communicare beat, drive, or force back, e. g. the bolt
Polyb. 18, 38, 3. aliquid cum aliquo. Plat. Orat. init. of a door, Od. 21, 47 also of driving :
'Ava/c^»;ri/C(5f, TJ, 6v, (dvoKo^^u) and ace. rei omitted, to communicate back an assailant, Thuc. 4, 12, in
calling up or forth, summoning. II. a — with another, hold counsel with, consult mid. : dv. vaiiv, to change a ship's'
recalling; to uvaKTiJiTiicdv (sub. aij- him, Ar. Lys. 1177 : esp. of oracles, course, Casaub. Theophr. Char. 25.
lielov) arifiaivELV or aaT^Tril^eiv, to dvaKOivovv, Tolg udvTeat, toXq deolg 2. later, to check, hinder, Plut. Caes.
9ou7id the retreat, Dion. H. nepi Tivoc, Plat. Legg. 913 B, Xen. 38. — 3. to break dotd^, Coluth.
'AvdKTitiTOC, ov, {dvaicaMu) called An. 3, 1, 5. —
II. Mid. c. pf. pass. 123. Pass, to stop short, stick fast,
off,
hack to service, Lat. evocatus. (Xen. An. 5, 6, 36), to communicate esp. in a speech, Luc. Nigr. 35.
'Ava/cA^rwp, opog, b, {avaKaX&cj) a what is one's own to another, so of a 'AvaKopiu, {dvd, Kopiu) to sweep
plaintiff, Lat. qui in jus vocat, Eubul. river, iivaKoivovrai Ttji "lorpo to again or out, A. B.
m Br. Gnom. v. 9. vdup, Hdt. 4, 48 but usu. much like
: "AvuKOc, 6, ^
uva^, heterocl. like
'AvaKlifia, arof, t6, {dvaKUvo) a act. to Theogn. 73,
impart, rivl Tl, (bvXaKoc for AvXai, Koen. Greg. p.
leaning towards : hence a slope, ascent, and Xen. and dvaxoivovadal tivi,
: 592.
Lat. acclivitas. Math. Vett. to consult OM, Ar. Nub. 360, Plat. 'AvaKotTfiiu, u, {dvd, Kotr/tia) to
'AvaxXlDOTrdXii, r/c, i,.=jrayKp(i- Prot. 314 B. Cf. act.. Piers. Moer. p. order or adorn anew, Artetid.
Tiov, Salm. Solin. p. 206 cf. Boet- A : 20, and av/jfiovXcvo. 'AvUKOVOTOg, OVt^^hirUKOVCtTOg.
tig. Amalth. 1, p. 361. ' AvaKoivuviofiai, dep. mid., {dvd, 'Ava/coD(6jfu,f lau,{dvu, /cov^i'Cu)
AvaKXivTTipiov, ov, t6, (dvo/cylivu)
' Koivuv^u) to communicate, Plut. to lift or raise up. Soph. Fr. 24 ; esp.
a recumbent chair, couch, Erotian. AvaKolvudt^, £Uf, ^, (uvojioivda) of a ship, dv. xdpa jivBdv, Soph. O.
—
'
*Av(£/cpi(Tif, njf, 7j, poet. ayKptfft^, 'AvaKTiGL^. eug, ^, a rebuilding, to spring up or arise from. Plat. Eu-
an examination, inquiry, Hdt. 3, 53, but new creation, Eccl. thyd 308 A
: hence to rise out of diffi-
with V. 1. airoKpiai^. 11. esp. at — 'AvaKTiTric, ov, 6, a precious stone, culties, to recover, breathe again, Xen.
—
Athens. 1. the examinaiion of the in Orph. also yaXaKTlTijc. [t] Oeci 11, 5. —
II. to put back the head
Archons to prove their qualification. VAvaKTopfiov, ov, T6,-='AvaKr6pi- as in drinking, Arist. H. A., cf. Eur.
2. the previous examiruUion of parties mi. Soph. Fr. 775. Cycl. 212.
concerned in a suit, to see whether 'AvaKTopia, ag, ii, {avdnrap) lord- 'AvdKvprog, ov, {dvd, Kvprog) euro
an action should be allowed this : management, e. g. of horses,
ship, ruU, ed upwards or backwards.
was the business of the Archons, H. Horn. Ap. 234. 'AvoKaSavi^a, {dvd, Kaiavi^o) to
who were said ivaKpimv didovai \'AvaKT6ptov, ov, t6, Anactorium, a sound, try by the sound, ring, Ar. Fr.
or napadiSAvai. (Plat. Charm. 176 C, promontoiy of Acamania, on the 288.
Legg. 855 E), while the parties were Ambracian gulf, with a city of the 'AvaKOKlia,f.-vaa, {dvd, kukHu' to
said ell hvanpiaiv yKttv (Isae. 57, 26, same name on it, Thuc 1 55. Hence . , wail aloud, Aesch. Piers. 468, Soph.
etc.) : hence in genl. c/f aymiav i'AvaKTdpcog, a, ov, of Anactorium; Ant. 1227 ; but dv. ipiv (j)$dyyov, to
kWelv, to come to trial, Aesch. Eum. ij'AvaK., the territory ofAnac., Thuc, utter a loud, shrill, wailing cry, lb. 423.
364: V. Diet. Antiqq". also the earlier name ofc-Miletus, ["]
'AyOKpTTUcSc, V, 6v, (ivaxplva) be- Pans. 7, 2, 5. 'AvdftuAof, ov, {dvd, kuAod) dock
longing to or fit for exanmuition. 'AvcLKToptog, la, lov, {dvdKTap) be- ed, curtailed,of a camel, short-legged,
'AvaKpoTdAlCu, ifivd, KporaXi^a) longing to a lord or king, royal, veg, Od. Diod. S. 2, 54: dv. xtfOvlaKOc, a
—avaKporio, Ath. 15, 397. —
n. TO dvaKTdptoi;,=sq., a short garment, like a shirt, elsewhere
'AvaicpoTia,a,f. -fiaaitnid, Kporio) temple, Hdt. 9, 65, but with v. 1. dvdK- iiriyovaTlg, Plut.
to lift up and strike together, rw x^tpe, Topov. 'AvuKUfta, aroc, t6, a district, Py
Ar. Plut. 739, rif ;f etpaf Aeschin., 'AvdiCTopov, ov, t6, {dvuKrap) a thag. word, Bsckh Philolaos, p. 174.
33, 36: hence absol. to clap with up- king's dwelling, palace : more freq. of 'AvaKoiiuSia, (avd, Komiiia) to
hands, to applaud vehemently, Ar.
lifted the dwelling of the gods, a temple, ridicule, satirize, dub. 1. in Plut.
Eq. 651. Poet, also prob. uvaKopria, Simon.' 59, a shrine, freq. in Eur., 'AvaKUf, adv.,=tm/ieM(, careful-
Meinek. Com. Fragm. 3, p. 188. also of the altar, Eur. And. 43 ; of ly, dvaKug ix^iv Tivdg, to look well to
'kvixpovBLg, £(jf, i), (dva/cpovu) the innermost part of the temple, a thing, give good heed to, Hdt. 1, 24
a pushing hack, stopping, checking, esp. where the statue of the deity stood, 8, 109, Thuc. 8, 102 on the dialect
:
piuUn^a ship back, iackingwater,Thnc. V. Lob. Aglaoph. 1, p. 59, sq. in Eur. : v. Piers. Moer. p. 43, Meineke Com.
7, 36 ; also ri irdXiv dv., lb. 62 dvoK. : esp. as TO 'AvdKetov, the temple of the Fragm. 2, p. 688, (from dvaf, ava-
rov firjroD, a sudden checking of a 'AvaKeg or Dioscuri, or t?ie temple of KOg, a manager, one who has the care.)
horse with the bit, Plut. ; met. rov Ceres : cf. foreg. 'AvaiiOx"><->,f--^au>,{dvixo, dvo-
0poi^^o-of, Id. —
n. in music, the 'AvaKTOTiXearat, av, ol, {dva^, Xv) to hold back, stay, hinder, esp. of
first touchmg of an instrument, begin- reXeu) the presidents of the myste- ships, to keep the ships riding at an-
ning of a tune : cf. dvojSoX^. 2. in ries of the Corybantes, Pans. chor.Tag viag, Hdt. 6, 116, etc. ; so
metre anacrusis, Herm. Elem. Metr. *AvdKTup, opog, 6, a lord, king, like too metaph. of a chariot, Soph. El.
p. 11. (Ivaf, Aesch., and Eur. 732: but dv. tov tovov tuv S'TrTUjv,
'AvaKpovariov, verb. adj. from dva- VAvdxTup, opog, 6, Anactor, son of to keep up the tension of the ropes,
keen
Kpova, one must drive back or check, Electryon and Anazo, Apollod. 2, 4. them taut, Hdt. 7, 36.—IL also intr^
Xen. Eq. 10, 12. 'AvaKvt(TKU,=Kvt(rKci, Arist. H. A. sub. iavTov, to keep back, keep
'AvoKpovaTiKdc, ri, 6v, fitted for Hdt. 9, 13. ' r still.>
107
:; '
. — —— — ;:
,
Si' avaKOXVS ytyveadai rivt, to have to grow up, bring forth, Nonn. Dion. Ti, to spend upon a thing, freq. in
a truce with one, Thac. 1, 40 avaKoj- ; 40 ,'390. Plat. hence metaph. dv. au/iara iro
:
Xi/J,(ii, Thuc. 2, 64 :
also dv. vkvov, to
%7i yLyverai Ttvt 'irp6g Ttva, one party 'Ava/W^f, (c {" pri'^-' dXSeiv) net
has a truce with another. Id. 5, 32, 2. — growing, not thriving, feeble. At. Vesp. use to the full, i. e. enjoy sleep, Pind.
—
a hindrance, Thuc. 8, 87. Some —
1045; small, Arat. 2. act. checking P. 9, 44. IL of persons, to kill, de-
hence in genl. to
Gramm. /tvoKuxVt which is
write it growth, Arat, stroy, Aesch., etc. :
prob. the more correct form, Valck. 'Avo/lcS^cr/cu. {dvd uXirjaKa) to annihilate. Plat.—HI. in Plat. Polit.
289 C, dvTiTMadai Tivog, to be dis-
Ammon. 1, 5, p. 24, cf. Dind. Stepha- grow up, Ap. Rh. 3, 1363 : to spring
ni Thes. v. Sianaxv- up afresh, 0pp. charged or hindered from a, thing.
fkvaKdxvats, £Uf,^,=foreg., App. 'kvaXealvu, {dvd,'Xeaivo)to smooth 'A.vd%iaToc, ov, (o priv., dXS^tS) vn-
fkvaXapelv, 2 aor. mf. of dvo/la/i- anew. — 2. to bruise fine. salted, Plut. : aiUy, Diog. L. [oA]
'kvaXiya, f. -Aifu, (poet. aXliyu, 'AvaXtxfido/jtat, = dvaXtixu, Jo
'XvifUl^oiiai, {&vd, Xd^optai) to take -i^cj) (,dvd, Xeyo)) to pick vp, gather seph.
again, fiopijtijv, Mosch. 2, 159. up, baria klU^at, II. 21, 321. Mid. ' kvdXneia, ag, ii, {a priv., aXicf)
'AvaXaKTi^a (Jiva, XaicHl^iS) to kick to pick up for one's self, Hdt. 3, 130 viant of strength, feebleness, weakness,
out behind, Lat. recalcitro, late. dvakiyecuai nvevfia, to collect one's cowardice, II. always in plur.; The-
'Ava/ta/laC", f. -fo, {iivd, akakd- breath, —
Mel. 58, 8. 2. to recourtt, com- ogn. 887, in sing.
ZfS) to raise a war-cry, shout the battle- memorate, Poppo Xen. An. 2, 1, 17. 'kvaXxia, ag, 7i,=Jtvd?,Keia.
s'hmt, Eur. Phoen. 1395, and Xen. — 3. to reckon up, consider, Dion. H. 'kvaXnig, tdog, 6, if, ace ~t6a, but
An. 4, 3, 19 : in genl. to cry aloud, Eur. II. to read aloud. Call. Ep. 24, and -tv, Od. 3, 375, (a pnv., dhiv) feeble,
Suppl. 719, and Xen. Luc. impotent, weak, cowardly, in Horn. oft.
' A.va\aiipdv(.>, f. -lijijiofiai, {avd, ' k.vd7i.et<^La, af, tj, (a priv., &'kel(j>iS)
jomed with dr^ToXeiiog or Kaicdg, as
kaft^dvu) to take up, take into one's neglect of aruihtting, Hipp. II. 2, 201, etc.
' kvaXXanroc, ov, (a priv., uTiKda
hands, rd onXa, rd rd^a, etc., Hdt. 'AvaAeiru, f. -fu, (dvd, X,eix<->) to
take on board ship, M. 1, 166, etc. lick up. Hot. 1, 74. aiS) unchangeable, Orph.
and so in genl. to take, get, receive, 'Ai/u/lEKrof, ov, {dva?iiya) picked ' kvakXriydprriTOQ, ov, (o priv., dX-
freq. in Att. prose : hence the part. up, chosen : Ta dvdXeKTa, fragments Xijyopicj) without allegory.
dvaka^^v, having taken along with or crumbs picked up, late. 'kvaXXoioa, a, (uva, dX?iot6(o) to
one, may be oft. rendered simply by 'Xvd?\4dJic, EC, (a priv., dXtidrjg) change quite, Theophr. with v. 1. dva
our prep, with, uvdpa^ dvaka^uv hyfj- untrue, false, Dion. H. Adv. -du^' xaci.
' kvaXXoiuTog, ov, (a priv., &X
m/ifu, Xen. An. 7, 3, 36, like Xapav. 'AvdXji/i/ia, arof, rd, {dvahifi/Sd-
— 2. to take into one's care or service, vti)) an erection, an elevated structure, Xoido)) unchaTigeable, Arist. Metaph.
Thuc, and Xen. to adopt as a child, : Diod. S. 2. that which is used for Adv. -uf Diog. L.
,
to engage or hire as a servant. 3. like — restoring or repairing; hence plur., 'kvdXXoftat, {dvd, dXXoiiai) dep.
Lat. recipere, to take upon one, accept, walls for underpropping, Lat. substruc- mid., to spring or leap up, Ar. AcL
undertake, ttjv irpo^EViav, Thuc. 6, tiunes, basetnents, etc., e. g. in Vitruv., 669.
89, TO Tvpdcpnov, Coray Pint. Ages. columns to serve as sun-dials. 'kvaXuog, ov, {a priv., dXfirfj not
20 : in mid. to take upon one's self, to 'kvaXriTTTiov, verb. adj. of dvaTvapL- salted, Xen. Oec 20, 12.
incur, to encounter, dvaXa^iffdac niv- fidvot, one must resume. Plat. 'kvdXpvpoc, oj',=foreg., Gal.
Smov, Hdt. 3, 69, and so prob. fidxac; 'A.va7i7ti:r^p, rjpoQ, 6,{dvakafiBd- 'kvaXoydSrjv, {dvaXoyog) adv., pre
dvakalSiadai, 5, 49. 4. to take up — viS) a bucket for drawing water, else- portioTiably.
again, resume, rbv Myov, Hdt. 5, 62, where dvapvoTTip, Joseph. 'kvaXoyelov, ov, to, a place for lay-
cf. Stallb. Plat. Rep. 544 B.—11. to kvaXri'KTLK.oc, 7/, 6v, (JivaXct/ilid-
' ing books upon, reading-desk, Lat. pul-
take back, regain, ryv dpxvv, Hdt. 3, vtS) fit for restoring or strengthening, pitum, elsewhere dvayvatrr^piov.
73, and Xen. hence 2. to recover,
: — Aywy^, Gal. Adv. -/cojf. 'kvaXoyia, to be avdXoyog, to be
retrieve, make good, alrlTjv, Hdt. 7, 'XvdXijipig, ecog, 7/, {dvakaii^dviS) proportionate to a thing, to be like or
231, d/iapHav, Soph. Phil. 1249, Eur. a takingup, acceptance, adoption, e. g. of conformable, nvl or TCpdg Ti, Plut
Ion 426, cf. Dem. 550, 14.—3. to re- an office, of a child, Luc. 2. a taking Hence
stare to health and strength, repair, Lat. into the mind, comprehension, acquisi- 'kvoTioy^Tiov, verb, adj., one nmst
nandrrira, Tpu/xa, Hdt. 5,
reficere, tion, imoTJjuiic, Plat. Tim. Locr. 100 sum up, Arist. Rhet. Al. 37, 26, un-
121 ; 8, 109 itv. iavrov, to recover
: —
C. 3. a taking up, ascension, N. T. less i^aXoytffTiov is to be read.
one's self, regain strength, revive, Thuc. —
Luc. 9,51. II. a taking again orback, 'kvaXoyiiTiKdg, fj, 6v, {dvaXoyla)
6, 26, etc., but also dvakafislv with- a means of regaining. Plat. Tim. 83 proceeding on analogy, Diog. L.
out iavT6v, Stallb. Plat. Rep. 467 B. E. : recovery of health, Luc. 2. a re- 'kvaTioyCa, ag, t), (MvdXoyoc) right
'
—
^III. to pull short up, of a horse, to pairing, refreshing, esp. of soldiers af- propbrtion, analogy. Plat., and Arist.
check, Xen. Hipparch. 3, 5, Plat. ter labour, Polyb. : making amends for 'kjiaXoyt^o/iai, (dvd, Xoyl^ouai)
—
Legg. 701 C. IV. to gain quite over, at- a fault, Thuc. 5, 65. dep. mid., to count up, sum up, Lat.
tach to one's self, Ar. Eq. 682, Dinarch. 'kvaXBijc, ^f, (a priv., aWa) incu- enumerare, t& i)/xoXx)yri/ilva, Plat.
93, 43 dv. Tov d/cpoaTjjv, to win the
; rable, not to be healed, Hipp. —2. act. Prot. 332 : C
to think over, calculate,
ear of the auditor, Arist. Rhet. not healing, unwholesome, Bion 7, 4. consider, Ti, Thuc. 5, 7 : but usu. foU.
'XvaTidfiTVO), {dvd, Xdfi-
f. -"Kdfniiu, 'kvd7Sr]T0Ct ov,=foreg., incurable, by a conj., dva2.. ^g..., to consider that,
TTdt) to flame up, take fire, Xen. Cyr. 5, Nonn. Thuc. 8, 83, dn..., Xen., etc.
1, 15 metaph. to blaze forth, break out
: 'kvaXlyKiof, ov, (o priv., dUyKiog) 'kvaXoyiKog, ri, ov, (dvd7u)yog)
anew, as war, Plut. Syll. 6 love. Id. ; unlike. proportional, analogofus.
Anton. 36.—II. metaph. to come to 'AvaXiKfida, {dvd, XiKfidu) to win- 'kvaX6yiov, mi, T6,=dvaXoyemv.
one's self again, recover, Plut. now out, thresh out, of grain, Plat. 'kvaXdytfffia, arog, t6, {dvaXoyt-
YkvdXaikiLQ, EUf, i], {.dvaUjiira) Tim. 52 E, in pass. ^ofiaC) a calculation of proportions, com-
a shining forth, brilliancy, effulgence, VAvaXiKvdo, v. 1. for foreg. lin Plat. orison of one thing with another,
Plat. Moral. 419 F. Tim. cf. Stallb. ad loc. ? 'lat. Theaet. 186 C.
'A.va%yfiq, ii, (a priv., &lyos)=dv- t'Ava/liof, ov. Dor. for dv^Xioc, 'kvaXoyia/idg, ov, 6, (avaXoyi^o
dlytiToc. Trag. iaX] fiat) a counting up, calculation, consid-
'Xvakytjata, of, ri, the character of 'AvaXiiro;, ov, Dor. for av^Xiirog, eration, reasoning with one's self, Thuc.
an dvdkyriToc, want of feeling, like barefoot, Theocr. 4, 56. [oa] 3,36: a fair proportion, Dem. 262, 6.
dvatadnala, Dem. 237, 14, and Arist. 'kvdXloKa, f. dvak&au aor. liv^- —
2. a course of reasoning, Xen. Hell.
;
TOV TrdSovg dvdXy., Plut. Paul. Aem, and dvTjXtjdrjv ^the pres. dvdXdG) is analogous to, Tivl, Theophr., also Tt
35. Adv. -T(jf unfeelingly. Soph. Aj,, rare, though found in Att. as Aesch vog. : Adv. -yug, also dvdXoyov,
1333 ; with indiffer'nce, dvaXy. iiKov- I Theb. 813, Eur. Med. 325, also in Arist. Eth. N., ubi al. dvd X6yov.
lOH
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— ; : — —: ; — ::
nishing its tenses, v. sub livaMana. differemily. — II. to inquire closely, Hdt. uv..., ^ug dv..., to wait till,,., -Plat,,
ing, releasing, Kaxdv, from evils. Soph. dva/iopiivpa. , 'AvdfieaTO^, ov, {dvd, uecrd^) filled
£1. 142. a dissolving, dissolution
2. 'AvafiapTT/ata, Of, i/, faultlessness, full, Tivog, of a thing, Dem, 779, 25,
death, destnwtum, Plut. the repeal of ; innocence: from 'AvaiJ.E(ST6a,Ci,f.-C>cu, (uvd, /iea-
—
a law, and the like. 3. the sohdion or 'Ava/idpT7iT0(, ov, (a priv., dftap- T6a) to fill up, fill full, Ar. Ran. 1084.
unravelling of a difSculty. 4. analyti- — rdvu, dfiaoTelv) without missing or 'Avafierpia ,u,(.7)aa,{dvd, /isrpiu)
to measure hack, Tneasure over again,
cal incpiiry, analysis, opp. to yhteci^, failing, unfailing, unerring, Xen. Cyr.
—
Arist. EttL N. II. o breaking up, de- 8, 7, 22.-2. esp. in a moral sense, esp. to remeasure (i. e, return), the same
road one came by, hence dv. Xdpv^-
parture, return, Plut. faultless, blameless, Xen., and Plat.
'AvaXvT^p, vpoCt ^> (.^vaXOu) a de- dv. Trpdf Tiva or rivl, having done no 6iv, Od. 12, 428, cf. Hdt. 2, 109 in :
liverer: one that ends strife, Aesch. wrong to a person, having given one no genl. to do or say over again, repeat,
Cho. 159. offence, Hdt. 1, 117 ; 5, 39 : &v. Ttvde, recall, Eur. Or. 14, Ion 1271, in mid.
'AvaXiTTi;, ov, 6, {livaXioi) a deliv- gTiiftiess o/a thing, Hdt, 1, 155. Adv. — 11, in genl, tomeasure, Tivi n, one
erer, esp. from a magic spell. -rwf, without fail, uncrrirtgly, Xen. thing by another. Plat. Rep. 531 A
'AvaXvTiKog, 71, 6v, (ivaXviS) fit Mem. 2,8,5: inoffensively, Dem. 1407, more ireq. in mid. as Eur. El. 62,
for loosiTig : ano,lytical, Arist. Eth. N. 22.— II. of things, not done by fault, Ar. Nub. 205 uva/isTpeiaBai ddKpv
:
'AvaXvu, f. -iau. Ion. and Ep. itX- unavoidably, ovfKpopd, Antipho 122, eig rtva, to measure out to him (pay
7^vu, (iivd, Xidi) to unloose, undo again, 18. him) the tribute of a tear, Eur. I. T.
usu. of Penelope's web,Od. 2, 105, 109, 'Avofidffdofiat, (uvd, jtaudofiaCj 346. Hence
etc. also t» set free, release, i/ii 6' ix
: dep. mid., to chew over again, Lat. ru- 'Ava/iiTpijai;, euf, ^, remeasure-
Seaiiuv uvtXvaav, Od. 12, 200 (nev- : minari ; hence metaph. to ruminate ment, in general measurement, y^(,
—
er in II.) II. post-Horn., to undo in upon a thing, consider over again, Ar. Strab. : consideration, an estimate,
—
various senses. 1. to dissolve matter Vesp. 783. Plut.
into its elements, Tim. Locr. dis- ; 'Ava/iaaadopiai, inferior form for 'AvauTiXSo, (dvd, laiMa) to exam-
solve snow, etc., Plut. —
2. to do away, uvajiatjdoiiai, Jacob Luc. Alex. 12. ine witha probe, v. Wolf, and Ruhnk.
get rid of, esp. of blame, faults, etc. 'Ava/iuaao, -fu, Att.. dvauurra, H. Hom. Merc, 41. ^
_
lay, expenditure, 'Hieogn. 899, Thuc. good, Wytt. Ep. Or. p. 182 so too : d/ifiVTiGO), (dvd,'/ztfiv7JiJKtj) to remind
6,31. TdX] uv. Tov Uyov, to fight the argument one of a thing, dupl, ace, dvhmn
c,
'AvaMirioc, (a, (ov, verb. adj. from over again. Plat. Hipp. Maj. 286 D, cf. (TOf fie TavTa, Od. 3, 211, Soph.
uvaX6a, to be spent. Plat. Legg, 847 E. Phaed,89C. [/ia] T. 1133 : but also c. gen. rei, dv. nvd
*AvdXuT^c, ov, b, {dvaX^D) a spend- 'AvdptPuTog, ov, {a priv., dva^al- nvoQ, Eur. Ale. 1045, and Plat.: c,
er, waster. Plat. Rep. 552 B. viS) net to be climbed, inaccessible : of ace, pers, et inf., to remind one to do,
'AvdXuTiK6s, 71, 6v, {JivaX6tii} lead- a horse that one cannot mount, unbro- Pind. P. 4, 96 : c. ace. rei only, to re-
ing to expense, expensive, costly, i]6ov<lt, ken, Xen. Cyr. 4, 5, 46. call to Tnemory, make mention of, Anti-
eTtidv/ilai, Plat. 558 D, 559 C. *AvdfisXKTOS, ov, {a ^rvr.^fiiXyiS) pho 120, 26. Pass, to remember, ti-
'AvdXjjTos, ov, (o priv., *dX6o, not to he milked, unmilked. The form v6g, Hdt. 2,151, Thuc. 2, 54, etc. ; more
aXliricofiai) not taken, TJiuc. 4, 70: uva^XyijTog is dub. rarely tI, Plat. Phaed. 72 E, etc, ; also
not to be taken, invincible, impregnable, 'AvaixiXira,t.^u,(uvd, fiiXTra) to Trtpl Ti, in Xen, An, 6, 1, 23, ace. c,
esp. of strong cities, forts, etc, Hdt. begin to sing, uotouv, Theocr. 17, 113. part, : —
oft, foil, by a relat., dv. Sri..,
1, 84 ; 8, 51 ; aence proof against all ar- — II. trans, to praise in song, Anacre- etc, Thuc. 2, 89, etc. Cf. dvafivT/oic.
guTnent, not convincible. Plat. Theaet. ont, 'Avautfiva, poet, for dvafiivo, c.
179 C : uvaX. iinb xPVt^dri^v, not to ' Avafieiuyfiteuf, adv. part. perf. ace, II. 11, 171 ; absol., II. 16, 363.
be bribed by money, incorruptible, Xen. pass- from uvafitywfit, mixed up pro- *AvafiXvvpt(o), to sing languishingly,
Ag. [ova]
8, 8. miscuously. Prot. ap, Ath, 176 B,
'AvaXu^uu, {dvd, Xt,)<pda) to return V AvaptevTiTlov, verb. adj. from dva- 'Avafii^, adv., mixed up, all together,
to rest, take rest. fiivu, one must await, Ach. Tat. pell-mell,mt. 1,103, Thuc, 3, 107,etc,
'Ava/iaiftdu, u,{. mju, .{uvd, uai- 'Avafiivu, f. -fitva, (ova, itiva) to 'Aydfii^i^, tuf, Tf, (dvd, filyvvfu)
lidu) to rage through or throughout, wait for, await, abide, c. ace, iju Slav, a mixture, mingling, Thflftphr,
nip dvofiaifidei &yKea, II. 20, 490, Od. 19, 342, vliKTO, Hdt. 7, 42, and TAvafug, idoc, 6, Anamis, a river o(
where the penult, is long. jso freq. in Eur., and Att. progs.: also India, Arr, Ind. 33, 2.
109
. — — ;
:: . ;
to hire one's self agaitij serve again for d/iipigp^T^aifiO() indisputable. fAvaveuTiKog, ^, 6v, {dvd. VEda)
pay, Plut. Nio. 2, 9, Moral. 801 A. 'Avafi^tg^flTJiTOt, ov, (a priv., d/i- rnaking young again, renewing, Joseph.
'kvaii/ia, aTOf, t6, (awdTTTu) any- (j}ig^7JT7JTOc) undisputed, indisputable, 'AvavrjTneio/iai, {dvd, v^mog) to
thing kindled, Plut. TCKii'fipia, Thuc. 1, 132 : dv. ;t;<Op<i, a become a child again, Lat. repuerascere.
' KvamiaTOi, ov, (a priv., afifia) place about which there is no dispute, 'Avavrj(!>u, f. fa, {uvd, vy^u) to be-
without knots, Xen. Cyn. 2, 4. 1. e. well known, Xen. Cyr. 8, 5, 6.—II.
come solfer again, Plut. in gen. to
* 'Avafivdu, assumed as pres. from act. without dispute or controversy, dv. come to one's sober senses. —
:
2. transit.
which to form the tenses of ava/it- 6iETe%iaaiisv, Isae, 74, 5. Adv. -ruf, to make sober again, Luc.
uvTJaica. Plat., etc. ' AvavrixofLdi, -^oiiai, {dvd, vfixo
'Avu/aiijaLi, eof, 17, {ivafii/iv^icu) 'AvafiuKdojiai, {dvd, fitjicdo/j.ai) fiat) dep. imii.,=idvavSu>, Plut.
a calling to mind, recollection. Plat., dep. mid., to mock. 'Avavdiu, {dvd, dvdiu) to blossom
and Arist., who distinguish it from 'AvavdyKoarog, ov, (a priv., dv- again, continue blossoming, Theophr.
HvrtilTJ, memory, V. sub. voc. : a remind- ayKd^u) unconstrained, Arr. 'AvdvBrig, Eg, {a priv., dvBog) with
ing, admonition, dvflytiV^CTetf 6vglCiv, YAvdvdaTOQ, ov, 6, Anandatus, a out bloom or btossoTn, Qu. Sm. 2, 638
recollection of vows to pay sacrifices, Persian divinity, Strab. weak, feeble, Plat. Symp. 196 A.
Lys. 194, 'AvavdpeCa, ag, r/, rarer form of 'Avdviog, ov, {a priv., dvla) with
22.
'AvaiiV^aTiicdg, ri, 6v, (jLvafiiiivfi- sq., Schiif Mel. p. 41 : in the Ion. out pain or sorrow. —
2. act. not harm
(TKdi)belonging to recollection, easily form dvav6p^t% in Luc. Dea Syr. 26. ing or distressing. Adv. —ag.
recalling to mind, having a good memo- 'AvavSpla, ag, 37, the character of the 'AvdvLog, ov. Dor. for dv^viog.
ry, Arist. Memor. dvavipog, unmanliness, mean conduct, 'AvavitjffOfiai, dep. dvavioficu,^
'AvcLiivijaTdc, 6v, that which one can cowardice, Thuc. 1, 82, Plat., etc. II. — Opp.
recollect. Plat. Meno 87 B. a not being marriageable, Luc. 2. want 'Avavo/^, ijg, 71, {dvavi/id)) a redit
'Ava/io^elv, hviiioTMV, {liva, /lo- of a husband, Plut. tribution, Eur. Tem. 20.
^etv) aor. 2 with no pres. in use (cf. 'AvavSpulg, Civ, 01, {a priv., dv^p) 'Avavoffiu, -^cra, {dvd, voffita)
c5,
'Avd/iiru^, VKOQ, 6, ri, (a priv., uu- e conj. Herm. out to the last drmt, go patiently through,
TTv^ without ?iead-band or Julet, Call. VAvuveg, ov, ol, the Ananes, a peo- Trdvovg, like Lat. exantlare labores,
Cer. 125. ple of Gallia Cispadana, Polyb., 2, Strab.
'Ava/ivx^i^o/iai, dep. {dvd, fivrSl- 17, 7. 'ANAB, avaKTog, 6, a lord, prince,
f(j) to
breathe hard, to sigh, groanlaeep-
deep- 'AvdveTog, ov, (o priv., averog) king, applied to all the gods, esp. to
ly, Aesch. Pr. 743. —
II. also to} snon
snort never relaxed. Apollo, oft. in Hom. : later also esp.
or mock at. 'Avdvevaig, eag, i), (Jivaveua) a re- to the Dioscuri, cf also "Avaxeg and
'Ava/i(tiripiaTOc, ov, (a priv., d/i<lm- fusal, denial. —
'AvaKoi. The irreg. vocat. dva. Is
ptarog) undisputed, undoubted, prob. 1. 'AvavevoTiKdg, ij, 6v, disposed to never addressed save to gods, v, sub
In Timo ap. Sext. Emp. 1, p. 224. refusci Adv. -Kug, Arr. voc. — 11. any earthly lord, prince, chief
Adv. -TGJf 'Avaveva, f. -eiaa, {dvd, veio) Hom. calls all his heroes so, but esp
'Avafi(l>t(3o7i^g, ov, (a priv., diiAt^o- strictly to throw the head back in token of Agamemnon as general in chief, avaf
Aof ) unambiguous, positive, vlnTJ, Dion. denial, which we express by shaking dvSpav while Orsilochus is called
:
H. 3, 57. Adv. -Auf, Luc. Gym. 24. the head, opp. to Karavevu, also to dva^ avSpEomv in II. 5, 546: also as
a title given to all men of rank or
—
'Ava/iiptdo^oc, ov, (o priv., h/i^lSo- inivEvu, in full. dv. Kaplan, II. 22,
fof) not dttubtfid or wavering. Adv. 205, also b^piat, Od. 9, 468 : hence note, as e. g. Tiresias, Od. 11, 144
-fuf. to deny, refuse, c. ace. rei, II. 16, 250 : so to the sons or kinsman of kings, and
' Avafi^Uang, ov, (o priv., d/i^jft;- c. inf , lb. 252 ; absol., II. 6, 311 : also in gen. the chief persons of a state, esp.
vvfiC) undressed, not clad. Adv. -ruf. in Hdt. 5, 51, and Att. : pf. part, dva- in Find, and Trag., v. Musgr. Soph.
' Avau40i,EKTOQ, ov, {a priv., diJ,(fl- vsvEVKCig, with the head up, 1. e. stand- O. T. 85, 911 ; pleon. Svof PaaiXeig,
^e/£Tor)=sq. Dion. H. Adv. -ruf. ing upright, Polyb. 1, 23, 5. V. Pors. Or. 342.-2. so too themiata
'Axqu^ttoyof, ov, (a priv., a/iipl\o- 'Avavia, i. -vevaofiai, {dvd, vta) of the house, Lat. hervs, dominus, ol
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— — — ; —
the old comedy, Ath. comedy, Mein. 1, 469. ?.ag Atnp^adat, to be divided into re-
+'Avufai'(5pof ov, 6, Anaxandrus, son
, i'Ava^tg, A, Anaxis, an historian, liefs, Thuc. 2, 75.—II. a resting place,
of Eurycrates, king of Sparta, Hdt. 7, Diod. S. 15, 95. Ar. Ran. 113, etc.
204.—2. a Theban, Thuc. 8, 100, v. 1. 'Avaiipop/iiy^, lyyof, 6, ri, {dvda- 'Avdvavfia, arog, tA, poet, a/iir., u
for 'Avd^apxo!:- (T6), Aop/iiy^) lord of the lyre, viwog. resting-place, rest, Hes. Th. 55.
VAva^dpxoCi ov, 6, Anaxarchus, a Find. 0. 2, 1. 'Avdiravmg, eag, fj, poet. o/iTT.,
philosopher of Abdera, a disciple of 'Avafvvdu, (dva, fw6cii)=i6,vaK0i- {hvwiravu) rest, repose, ease, Mimn. 8,
Democritus, Strab., Pint. vou, Xen. HeU. 1, 1, 30. 2, and Xen. : esp. relaxation, recrea-
VAva^vup, opog, 6,Anaxenor,m&ac.
pr. n., Ath.
—
'Ava^pCdec, Him, td, only used in tion. Plat., and Xen. II. rest from a
plur., the trowsers worn by eastern thing, cessation. Find. N. 7, 76 : dw.
'Ava^jjpaivu, f. -dvC, {dvd, ^Tjpal- nations, Hdt., and Xen. ace. to Bahr KaKuv, Thuc. 4, 20, noMaov, Xen.
:
iiu) to dry up, dv^pdvy, £p. subj. Hdt. 1, 71. not the loose trowsers Hier. 2, 11.
sor. 1 for dva^midvy, H. 21, 347 ; dv- (Bv'kaKoi) but a tighter kind like the 'AvawavoT^piog, ov. Ion. and d^ir.,
of. jToraudv, Hdt. 7, 109. Gallic braccae-or trews. (The deriv. of {dvaifava) belonging to resting or rest,
'Ava^paviTtf £(Jf, 7, a drying up, Eustath. from dvaaHpofiat is wrong, fit or intended for it, BuKog, a seat to
,
drying, Theophr. for the word is Persian, v. Bahr 1. c.) rest in, Hdt. 1, 181.—II. as subst.
to
'Ava^ripavTiK6;, ij, 6v, {dva^pal- 'Ava^a, -vtjo), {dvd, fvw) to scrape dvd^., a resting place: the time OT hour
va) fit for drying, Pint. up or away, and so obliterate, rd Ixv^i of rest, Xen. Mem. 4, 3, 3, in form
'Ava^Tipaeia, ag, 7j,^dva^pavatg. Antipho 134, 35 also to polish, Plut. dvairavTnpi.ov, cf. Lob. Soph. Aj. 704,
:
^Ava^ia, ac, rj, {dvdtrtro) a com- [«] p. 321 : also, sub. a^/iciov, the sound
mand, behest, charge, Dissen Find. N. j'Ava^u, 6og contr. ovc, ^, Anaxo, of trumpet /or all to go to rest, opp. to
8, 10 (18).—2. = PaaiTieia, Aesch. daughter of Alcaeus, wife of Elec- TO dvaicX^TiKAv, the reeeiUee.
Fr. 9. tryon, Apollod. 2, 4. Others in Anth., 'AvairavTripiog, ov, v. foreg.
'Ava^la, Of, ri, (a prlv., aft'o) worth- etc. 'AvairaOGi, f. -iraOcu, poet, and Ion.
lessness, dva^iav hc^tv, to be worthless, 'Avaotyu, -fo, poet, for dvotya, 11. d/zTT., {dvd, Tcava) to rnake, cease, stop
Zeno ap. Diog. L. 7, 105 cf. Lob. 24,455.
: or hinder from a thing, xyjti>v dvi
Phryr.. 106. 'AvaTratdevu, {dvd, iraiSevd)) to ed- iravaev dvBpinrovg ipyav, 6717,550:
i'Ava^tjSCa, ac, 7i, Anaxibia, daugh- ucate afresh. Soph. Fr. 434, Ar. Eq. later to give rest, relieve from a thing,
ter of Bias, wife of Pelias, ApoUod. 1099. nMvov, Soph. O. C. 1113 : also c.
1, 9, 10.— 2. wife of Nestor, Id. 1, 9, 'Ava-iraiOTiKdc, v< Av, anapaestic, part., dv. TLvd XeiTovpyovvra, Dem
10.-—3. sister of Agamemnon, wife Dion. H. : from
of Strophius, Bans. 2, 29, 4.
—
1046, 21. ^11. c. ace. only, to keep at
'AvdTratffTOf, ov, {&va7rala)struck rest, keep still, Jialt, esp. foi rest, ireq.
—
t'A vaft/StOf ov, 6, Anaxibius, a naval back, rebounding. 2. mostly as^ubst., in Xen. : hence—2. to refresh, Aesch.
,
—
commander of the Spartans, Xen. An. A dvaTT., an anapaest, i. e. a dactyl re- Fr. 178. 3. to make an end of, kill,
5, 1, 4. versed or as it were struck back : Ar. Plut. — B. in mid. to cease, leave off,
VAva^iSoTOCt ov, 6, AnaxidStus, Eq. 504, etc. ; on avdiraiarot avft- desist from a thing, dm vav/iaxlag,
masc. pr. n., Arr. Ind. 18, 3. irrvKTot, V. Meineke Com. Fragm. 2, Thuc. 7, 73 :—but usu. absol. to take
t'AvofiJt^Vf, iovg, 6, Anaxicles, p. 283 : hence rd avdirauna, ana- one's rest, sleep, Hdt. 1, 12, etc. also:
masc. pr. n., Luc. Phil. 14. paestic poems, usu. satirical, hence in to die, Valck. Theocr. 1, 138.—2. to
VAva^tKpaTTjs, ovf. A, Anaxicrates, gen. a satire, libel, Alciphr. stop, halt, rest, freq. in Xen. —
3. to re-
an Athenian archoii, Diod. S. 20, 45. 'AvwKata, {dvd, iraitSi to strike gain strength, Xen. Cyr. 6, 1, 11.
—2. another, Paus. 10, 23, 4.-3. a again, strike back. The act. is rarely used intr. in signf
Byzantine, Xen. HeU, 1, 3, 12. 'AvaitdXaiu, f. -aiffa, {dvd, Tra- of mid., as Thuc. 4, 11.
t'Avo^iXaof, ov, 6, Anaxilaus, (Ion. Aa£(i>) to contend again, renew the con- *Avairel6(>t, f. -ireltrt^, {dvd, irslOu)
'Ava^iXeuQ, Dor. 'Avoft'Xaf) son of test, like dva/idxo/iat. to bring over to another opinion, but
Archidamus in Sparta, Hdt. 8, 131. 'AvoiroAetTrrof, ov, (a priv., ott- usu. simpjy topersuade, move to do a
2. a tyrant of Rhegium in Magna aXei^Q) indelible.
—
Graecia, Hdt. 6, 23. ^3. a comic poet, 'Avandk% jjf, )J, (dvd, irahi) a re-
Ael., Ath. —
newed contest. 2. a dance which imi-
VAv(^tliavSpog, ov, i, Anaximan- tated the five contests of the ntvT- one o/a thing, Ar. Nub. 77 av. nvd, :
dtr, a philosopher of Miletus, disci- oSTmv, Ath. to seduce, mislead, Hdt., 3, 148 ; 5 66
ple of Thales, Plut.—2. an historian, ' AvdT^dXiv,{dvd, itd'Ktv) adv., back so too Att. in all usages.
Diog. L. again, Uvai, Plat. Folit. 269 D.-^II. 'Avaweivdu, {dvd, neivdo) to h
'Ava^i/iivtic, ovf, 6, Anaximenes, a over a^ain,=£fjt7ra^v. Plat., also dvd- hungry aeain, Ath. [au]
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— —
;:
:: — ::;:
trial, attempt, exercise of soldiers, &v. k'k' ipyov, to jump up (from bed) shape, Diod.
Polyb. JHence to work, Ar. Av. 490 : km rov lir%uv ' Ava.'K'Kaafiog, ov, i,=:dvditAaat^f
'Avair€ipdo>, i. -utru Ion, -^aa, but dv., to leap on horseback, Xen. Hell. dv. uaraiav iXntSav, building castla
mostly as dep. mid. livaireipdo/iai, 4, 1, 18: of springs, etc., to leap or in the air, Plut. 2, 113 D.
to try or attempt again, in genl. make to —
gush forth. ll. to leap or bound back, 'AvanUaau, Att. -ir'X&rTu,
irUaaw) to form
fut.
anew,
a trial, essay, Polyb. : ivawapaadai Ar. Ran. 566. [ao] Hence -TT^dffu, {dvd,
vavv, to make trial of a n&w ship, prove 'AvaitTjiriatc, euf, i], a leaping up, remodel, dvan%daae6at oLKiTiv, to re-
her, Dem. 1229, 19.-11. as amifitary dv. Kapdlag, pulsation, Arist. de Re- build one's house, Hdt. 8, 109 : in genL
and naval term, to exercise, practice, spir; to mould, shape. Plat. Ale. 1, 121 D
Hdt. 6, 12, Thuc. 7, 7. [pau] AvanT^vlfyiiai, {dvd, friivl^o/iat)
'
to represent, feign, invent, KOJcd, Phi-
'Avaireipu, f. -nspa, {&vd, vdpa) dep. mid., to wind up, reel off, e. g. the lemon Inc. 71 ; esp. in mid., Anth.
to pierce throi^y spit, II. 2, 426, in Ep. threads of a silkworm's cocoon, 'Avanlsla, Ep. for dvav^o, Nic.
part. aor. 1, dfitTTBtpavreg dvaiz. '. km Arist. H. A. 'AvanMica, -lu, {dvd, wXixa) to
ivXov, Hdt. 103 ; also avd n, Ar.
4, 'AvaTtripla, at, ii, a being dvdirrfpog, fasten up with a plait or braid, to
Ach. 796, 1007. cf. lameness, Cratin. Plut. 9 : from Sp/ioun x^P^i' Pind- 0. 2, 135
v/reath,
'A.vd'KEtufia, arog, t6, {hvansida) 'Avdmripog, ov, {dvd, jrijpde) maim- in mid. t^v Ko/inv dvatrXiiceaBai, to
trust, reliance, assurancci ed, crippled. Plat. Rep. 460 C, etc. bind up one's hair, Luc. metaph. dv. :
^AvaireKTTTfpioc, ov, and sometimes lame, Valck. Ad. p. 317 A. Hence • dot&^v, Anth., like i^aivEtv.
Ca, lov, (dvaireWo) persuasive, seduc- 'Ava'!rTip6a,<j,(.-6aa, to make dvd- 'AvdtrTiEOi, ia, eov, dvdjr^ag, = "^
tive, xcfCvuaig, Ar. Nub. 875. TTTjpog, tomaim, cripple : pass, to be or Arist. Anim.
'AvajreiuTOS, ov, (di/aireiBa) per- become maimed. Plat. Poht. 310 E. 'AvdTrXCTOTf, E6)f, ^, {dvatrXiu) a
suaded, seduced, misled. fAvatrtag, ov, 6, Anapias, brother sailing upwards, esp. up stream. II. —
'AvaireuTrd^oiiat, f. -daoftai, (Jivd, of Amphinomus of Catana, Strab. the dropping out of teeth, etc., Hipp.,
7re/nrd^u) strictly to count over again, 'Avamdva/iat, v. dvarnXvafiat. cf. sq. ill.
to count over, sum. vp. Plat. Lys. 222 *Avanldv(j, {dvd, irtdvo}) to make 'AvavTiia, f. -TrXEiao/iat or -nTisv-
E ; to think over, poiider upon, Id. Legg. spring up, Plut Aem. 14. Mid. to aovfiat. Ion. dvanMiu, {dvd, irXio)
724 B: not tilllate in act., Euhnk. spring up, swell, grow, Theophr. [v] to sail upwards, and so go up stream,
Tim. 'AvairtS^G), f. -effcj, (.dvd, nti^Q) to OTEivombv dvanXelv, to pass up the
'AvaTfi/iinj, -^a, poet, hinr., {civd, press upwards or back. Hence strait, Od. 12, 234, cf. Hdt. 2, 97 4, ;
TT^/ZTro) to send, send up, send forth, 'AvamEa/za, arog, to, a kind of 89 also to put out to sea, leaiie harbour,
:
Find. P. 1, 48: esp. of any thing trap-door, used on the Attic stage, like dvdyo/iai, kg Tpoltiv, II. 11, 22
strong-scented, like iivdyi^, dva(pkpu : 'AvaTrtXvd/iai, {dvd, nlXvTjfii) as pass, to be sailed up, be navigable, of
in mid. to send up from erne's self II. — pass, to spring up or forth, Mosch. 2, rivers, Polyb. — II. to sail the same
to send back, Pihd. I. 7 (6), 16. 109, ubi al. aveTr^^aro and dvETvtS- way back again, sail back, Hdt. 1, 78,
'AvoTTETrra/i^vof, ri, ov, part, perf varo in same signf. and Xen. : also of fish, to swim back,
pass, of dvaneTdvvv/it, II. f. dvowA^ffu, {uvd,
'AvoTrt/iTrAmitj, Hdt. 2, 93. —m.
bdovTEg dvatrTJovfft,
'Avaniwra, later form for dva- up, hat. eaplere, and
jTi/nrXrifit) to fill the teeth fall out, Hipp. IV. to break —
—
so I. to accomplish what is destined, up from the stomach, to rise up
— in the
'
AvaireKTQKdrug, adv. part. perf. so always in Hom.,who joins //.otpav, throat, as food, rpo^ dv., Ael. ^V. ia
avaKiTTTOtca of dva-KiTTTO, despond- iroTfimf, oItov, Kaicd, aXysa, KTJdsa ovetflow, as a river, Ael.
ingly, feebly. dvairX^oai, to fill up the full measure 'Avdn^Gig, (ov, gen. o, also fem.
'Ava-KEacm, Att. dvairiTTta, fut. of destmy, of woe, misery, etc. so ; dvairMa, Plat. Phaed. 83 D, ubi v.
{kvd, "K^aaiS) to cook again,
-Trhfjtj, too in Hdt. 5, 4, etc., like teX^o, hn- Heind., Ion. and Att. for dvdni.Eug,
Arist. H. A. teX^U. II. — to fill up, appease, satiate, filled up, quite full of 3. thing, c. gen.,
Avat^eTavvvfiL and hvaizETavvitd,
' also of the passions, Bv/iov, Hdt. 6, —
Hdt. 4, 31. n. defiled, infected with a
f. -Trertifftj and -Trerw: poet. ttpfKer., 12. — full of a thing, ra/df,
III. to fill thing. Plat. Phaed. 83 D. Symp. 211
{dvd, 7r£ruvvu//t);=:in Pind. also'dva- esp. with coUat. notion of defiling, E, cf. dvairlfiTrX-^fit, fin.
irlTVTjfii. To spread out or open, expand, infecting, etc., Ar. Nub. 1023, Plat. 'AvairX^Ba, {dvd, nXTJOiS) poet, for
unfold, unrol, av. lorta, to spread the Apol. 32 D : TrdXiv alcxivTig dv., dvamfiirlimi, used only in pres. and
sai'/s, II. l,480,etc.,virith prep. Sep.; dva Dem. 466, 1 so in pass., like Lat.
: impf, for the fut. dvawX^atj belongs
Trerdcrat. rdg irvXag, to throw wide the impleri (Liv. 3, 6 ; 4, 30), to be infected to dvant/ijrXti/ii, Coray Heliod. 2, p.
gates, Hdt. 3, 146, so ivanenra/iivm with disease, Thuc. 2, 51, and oft. in 123, Bast. Ep. Cr. p. 138.-2. intr. to
txavlSeg, II. 12, 122 : dXdJTn/^ avam- Plat., cf. Ruhnk. Tim. v. dvairMug. be full, Q. Sm. 13, 22.
^
TvauivT}, a fox lying on its hack to de- 'Avam/inprifii, {dvd, irl/iirpri/ii) to 'Ava'jr?iiimivpia,{dvd, TXri/ifivpia)
fend itself against the eagle, Pind. I. blow up, swell up, Nic, cf. ava-Trp^- to overflow.
4, 80 dfiTTETaiTOv x^ptv kir' ocGoig,
; Ba. 'Ava'ir?i.'ijfz/ivpa,^{oreg., Q. Sm. [-y]
to shed grace over the eyes, Sapph. 'Avairtvu, {dvd, Tvlvto) to drink up, 'AvajT^Tipdo, a, -i>aa, {dvd, nXri-
62 ISdarpvYOv dvarr., to let the hair
: suck in, Hipp, [i] p6a) to fill up, fill full, Eur. Hel. 906,
flow down, Eur, Hipp. 202: freq. in ,'Avairitrpdaiia, f. -npdaa, {dvd, m mid. : to fill up a void, make wp,
part. pf. pass. dvaneTrra/iivoc, n, ov, 'irttrpdoKa) to sell again. supply, Plat., both in act. and mid.
open, irk'kayog, Hdt. 8, 60, 1 ; ofifiaTct, 'AvaTrlitTa, f. -trEBOvfiat, {dvd, to discharge a debt, App. —H
to fill up
Xen.Mem. 2, 1, 22; olxta Ttpbc /lea- TziTTTiS) poet. diiirlTTTa, Aesch. Ag. again, in pass., to return to on^s full
Tjujipiav dv., having a south exposure. 1599 to fall back, Aesch. 1. c, Eur.
; size, of the sun after an eclipse,
Id. Oec. 9, 4 : metaph., dvatrenrafii- Cycl, 410 to lay one^s self back, like
; Thuc. 2, 28. Hence
V7J irabpTjcLa, open, barefaced impu- rowers, .Cratin. Inoert. 8, and Xen. 'AvaTrX-jpuua, arog, t6, » stqiple-
dence. Plat. Phaedr. 240 E. [aaa] to lie down, recline, at table, like dvd- ment, Arist. Mirab. Hence
VAvaTrerf/g, (q, (dvaireTdvw/ii) KEi/iai but this only late, as in Luc,
: 'AvanXripa/iaTiKdg, 17, 6v, fit for
opened wide, open, btjidaXptot, Med. nay Phryn. p. 216, rejects it altogeth- filling up or supplying.
Avaniroiiai, {dvd, irtToiiaC) i.
' er. 2. to fall back, give ground, Thuc. 'AvaTcX^puaig, sag, 5, {dvairX^-
'KTrjBou.ai, (Aeschin. 83, fin.): aor. 1, 70; hence to slacken, flag, lose p6u) a filling vp, supplying, Arist. Eth.
liveirTOiaiv, or &ve7rTd/J,vv, and in heart, Lat. concidere ammo, Dem. 411, N. 2. a being full, hence of men, sa-
Trag. also dviifrriv (as if from * dv- 3. —
III. of a plan, to be given up, fail. tiety, Ttv6g, Plut. —
3. a being raised to
diTT^/ii), cf. litTanai. To fly up, fly Id. 567, 12.—IT, dv. i? oUuv, to be honour, elevation, Plut.
up and away, Hdt. 4, 132, metaph. banished from one's house. Eur.'Li- 'AvaTzXriaaa, -fffl, (dvd, nXijauu)
dvavria^ai Ipun, dvat^T^vai ipdpu, cert. 127, 5. to kick with the feet, as in leaping up,
Soph. Aj. 693, Ant. 1307, like d»o- AvatnoTEia, {dvd, TntTTEiu) to
' Arat,
KTepovaBai, fieTetupV^eaBai, trust again,gain new cailfidence. 'AvatrX^OTiKdg, ij, dv, {dvawt/itcXri'
*AvaTrE(l)Xat7ptivti)g, adv. part. perf. 'Avairfrva, poet, for dvairlino. Arist. Part. An.
pass, from dva^Xda', Ar. Lys. 1099. 'AvwKlTvriiii, poet, for dvatrerdv- —
/"Xfi. f'"' ./'"'"ff «P>
^n. infecticfus.
'AvavTiyd^a, f. -dauj {&vd, 7n?yiJ) vvui. 'AyanloKii, Tjg, rj, (AvavXtKa) in
to rnake spring or gush up. 'Ava7r^dK!?rof ov, avajitxTidKij-
, = music, a conibination of notes ascend
'Avanriyvv/j.1 or -trriyvio, f. -Tr^fo, Tog, q. V, ing in the scale, opp. to KaTanXoicfj.
l&vd, irfiyvviu) to transfix, spit, Ar. 'AvdvXamg, cuf, tj, {dvavMoaa) 'AvdnXoog, ov, 6, contr. dvdnXovg,
Eccl. 843. a remodelling, new formation, Hipp. ov, {dvairXiu) a sailing upwards, esp.
'AvaTTT/ddo, ti, f. -^(76), poet. djiTr., 2. a representation, illusion, fiction. up stream, Hdt. 2, 4, and 8: also a
[livd, Tnjddtd) to leap, spring up or ' AvdirXaa/ia, orof, t6, {dvan7i,da- putting out to sea, fteq. in Polyb. — ^H.
forth, start up, esp. in haste or fear, ffw' that which is remodelled or copied a sailing back, reftjm, Theouhr. — 2. a
112
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. — — .
out drawing breath, breathless; poet, for 'AvajrdTiavaToc, ov, (o priv., iTro- tiiigvishe£.
iimeuoTos, Hes. Th. 797, ubi Heml., Xa'6(a) not to be enjoyed. — 2. act. not 'AvairpeaSeta, {ivd, irpeaPeiu) tc
Opusc. 6, 164, a/i' invevaTo;, but cf. enjoying..
'
send up airwas'sadorsj esp. to Kome^-
aTTvexmroQ I. 'Avano^efiito, (And, noXeniu) to Joseph.
'Avamiia, f. -nveiaa, poet. &itiir- renew the war, Strab. Hence 'AvaiTp^Bu, f. -aa,- {Avd, irpnBu)
VBU,{&vd, irvio) to breathe again, re- 'AvairoMiitiai;, euf, Jl, renewal of strictly, to set onfir'e, light up: Horn;
cover breath, have a respite, recover or war, Strab. says, da/cpu' dvamtnaa;, letting haf
rest one's self from a thing, e. g. KaKo- 'AvcmoXeti6o),ii,f.-iiaa, (jkva, iro- tears burit forth, of. 11. 16, 350, aild
TTiTog, irdvoto, Horn, (who also uses Xeft6a):to' incite to a renewal of war. Buttnk Lexil. v. naqdnv 4; p. 485,
the poet, forms a/mvve, ift-i^iwro, 'AvarniUu, poet. djiiroXia, (dva, sq|,, ahd Od. 2, 81, II. 9, 433.
and i/tirv^Sri, v. sub voce.) : also iroTtiall strictly to turn up the ground 'Aiiaml^a, -lao, iaie,=&vaiTpitj.
iK Tfje vavr/yliig, Hdt. 8, 12 : but &v- agmn, plough ttp, cf. iro7\.ia and iva- [((Tu] Hence
imievaa ix aidev,b« thy help have I izoXiJ^b}'. hence to go over again in 'AvairpiatQ, euc, ^, a sawing up.
recovered. Soph. O. T. 1220 : absol. to thought or word, to repeat, reconsider, 'Avairpia, {&vd, •Kpia) to saw up. [j]
recover breath, revive, Xen. ; hence like Lat; volvere or versareCattimo), uv. 'AvdjTTaiBTOc, ov,^anTaiaToc, cf.
TTiJp dvairvei, the fire recovers, .burris Tcebrh' TpiQ TeTpditL re, Pind.,N: 7, dvdeSvo^.^
up, Theophr. — II. to draw breath, 153, in>i imi, Soph. Phil. 1238, cf 'AvavTip6a,a,f.-i)tra, (ivd, tttc
breathe, Lat. respiro. Plat. Phaed. 112 Plat, Phil. 34 B. Hence p6ut) to furnish with wings or to raise
B, etc. — 2. esp. to breathe hard, esp. 'AvaiTo^Tiais, eup, ^, {ivaiedXia) the wings for flight: in genl. to raise,
from desire, and so to pant after a a ruminating, thinking over again, repe- set upi ipBiovc kdelpa^ meirTipoKa,
thing, eirC Ti, Pind. N. 7, 7.—III. to tition, V. 1. Ajist. Spur. : and: . Eurj Hel. 639: hence esp. of the
breathe forth, send forth, c. ace. cog- 'AvairoX-^TiKdc, )?, 6v, Jit for doing miiid, to set on thewing, put on the '•p-
nato Kairv6v, Pind. O. 8, 47. ^2. ab- — over again. toe of expectation, excite vehemsnjhf,.
sol. to send forth a vapour or odvur, ex- 'Ava'!roM(u,=ivairo^a, of a field, Hdt. 2, 115 so 06/3of /u' dvanrepoT.
hale, Theophr., cf ivairvtaj, ^IV. act. — Pind. P. 6, 2,
:
&vawi)iQ, Horn. sending back. II. sent back', Luc. Lu'ct. irrioBai, iirf. from dviTrniVtiveTrTa
'AvatropXivu, strengthd. for i,va-' 10. finv, dyiufbjtrfvi aor^ of dvairiToimi.
ffkiira, lamblich. 'AvaK0iin6c, oS, 6, (ivairifaa) oiiis rAvairhig; ov, 6, (h/dnra) an en
'Ai/awd/SA^rof, on, (a piiv., &ito- that sends up or back, epith. of Hades^ kindler, tm exciter, Eccl.
BuXTm) not to be cast away or despised, as sending up the shade of Darius, 'AvwnToiopLat, (fiva, Trroia) as
Aescfc Pers. 650. pass., to be scared: hence to be in'
'Avairdypiupoc, ov, (o priv., ijro- 'Avan^vmToi, Ov, (a priv., ijro- great fear or excitement, Plut.
yp&piii) «<" registered, esp.
the cus- m vIttto) unwashea, Ar. Eq. 357. 'Ava7rroiiu,a,fj-^(Ta, (dvd, irToifit)'
tom-house books, hence contraband, 'Avairopeio/iai, (ava, TropeHoftai) to scare iexbee^ngly, 0pp. and Nonn.
Bookh P. E. 2, 55. pass. c. fut. mid., to go up 01 forth, as- 'Avanro^, ov, (a priv., airroiiai)
AvairiduKTO^, ov, (a priv., dTro-
'
cend. —
untouched. ^IL (a priv., an-Tij) natjaa
ieUw/u) not proved, undemonstrated, t'AvaTroS, ov, S, Anapus, a river of tened on or to. 2. not kindled. —
Lycurg. 166, 18, and Arist. fith. N. Sicily near Syracuse, Thuc. 6, 96.— AvdirrvKTo;, av, Ifivairrvoaut) un-
—n. indemonstrable, itpxr/,Plat. Dof 2. a river of Acarnania, a tributary of
'
men from either flank into rear, like 'Avapao/iai, (dva, dpdofiai) dep. discard, disorder, Plat. Phaed. 93 E
the French riplier, Xen. Cyr. 7, 5, 3 mid., to withdraw or recall a curse. from
out conversely to nipag avarcT., to 'Avdpfivhig, ov,.{a priv., dpBvXji) 'Avup/iocTog, ov, {a priv., omiiSfu)
open out the wipg, i. e. extend the without shoes, unshod, Eur. Mel. 4. unfit, unsuitable, incongruous, Hdt 3,
(rent, like Fr. depioyer, Lat. explicare, 'Avdpyvpoc, ov, {a apyvpog) priv., 80 of sound, out of tune, inhamwni
:
(Virg. G. 2, 280), Xen. An. 1, 10, 9, without, sihier, ; upu. without rmmey, ous. Plat. Tim. 80 of persons,A :
Lys. Fr. i9. Plat. tegg. 679 B.—II. silly, absurd, like Lat. ineptus, At.
V. Kriiger ad 1.
'AvanruxV! Wt Vi =
civdizTv^t; : costing no numey.T-JH. accepting ru) Nub. 908. —
2. unfitted, unprepared,
esp. itvaTTTVxal ovpavov, the wide ex- money, incorruptible. jrpdg Ti, Thuc. 7, 67.— Adv. -ruf,
panse of heaaien,. Soph.', Fr. 655 ; also 'AvdpSevTog, ov, (a priv., dpdeia) Plat. Rep. 590 B;_
TiMov, alBipoc livairroxali Eur.Hip^. unwatered, dry. '
Avapii6TTa,=^dvapii(£a.
601, Ion 1445, cf. KTVxVt. ncpt^TVXV- 'AvdpeT.o.g, ov, (o priv., dptrri) i'AvapoiBiia, poet, for dvapfioi-
kvUVruXOi' 0V,^=£v&VT11KT0(.
' slothful. Soph. Fr. 146. [a ?] ^6ia, Od. 12, 105.
'AvaTTTva, i.-vau, (.&vd, miiu) to 'Avdp6/itog^ov, (a priv., dp6/i6g) 'Avap»rdy(!)/J', adv., {dvapndl^iS)
spit up or out, cast wp.vabsol. to spit =dvdpotog, Plut. snatching upwards, snatched upwards,
and- sputter, Soph. Ant. 996. [v' Ep., 'AvapSpog, ov, (a priv., a^Bpov) Ap. Rh.
but V Att., cf, Ellendt.] without limbs or joints. Plat. "Tim. 75 'Avapmy^, ^c, ij, a carrying off,
'AvdizTO, f. -ipa, {avd, HvTa) to A : —
and so 1. without strength of seizure,Eur. Hel. 50, in plor.
hang up or on, tie, bind, fasten on or to limb, nerveless. Soph. Tr. 1103.—2. 'Avopird^u, fut. -afft) and -dfu,
a tWng, Horn, only in Od., mostly of without visible joints, like fat men, (dva, apira^to) to tear up, snMch up,
the tymg of a ship's cable ; but iydTi- Hipp. — II. of sound, inarticulate, Plut. —
tyxog, II. 22, 276. IL to snatch away,
liara dvdTZTeiv,~&vaTi6iv(U, to hang Mar. 19, freq. in Moral. : iotii uv., a hurry along, Horn. : to carry off, B. 9,
up, put. up votive gifts, Od. 3, 274 ; so wild, unmeasured song, Dioa, S. —lU. 564, Tivd tig..., Eur. Hipp. 454 : in
too later prose, as Plut.:r— hence without the article, Gramm. prose to drag by force, esp. before a
also /lu/tov ivdnTEiv, to fasten dis- VAvapidKat, €iv, ol, the Anariacae, magistrate, Lat. rapere in jus, v.
gr.ace. upon one, Od. 2, 86 alfia dv. : a people of Asia, between Hyrcania Buttm. Dem. Mid. in hid. 2. to res
eig Ttva, to fasten a charge' of blood and Ati^op^tene, on the Caspian sea, cue —
from danger. III. to take by storm,
upon some one, i. e. to impute to, Eur. Strab. their chief city ' Avapiuxij.
: and so to plunder, sack; in genl. to
Andr. 1197, and so. in late prose, as 'Avapidiiia, u, f. -^ao/uu, {dva, treat with violence, iroXeig, Valck.
Plut. Mid. to fasten for one^s self, dptdftito) to count up. Mid. to think Phoen. 1079: so too Hdt. in mid.
and so in genl. like act., Eur. Med. over with one^s self, reconsider. Plat. uvapTraao/ievog rovg ianlag to taki
770, etc. ; deoiai K^Sog dvd-ibaadat, Ax. 372 : A
to recount Dem. 346, 20. the Phoc. by storm or at once, 8
toform connexion with the gods, Eur. 'AvapLd/iiiTog, ov, (a priv., dptS- 28; 9, 59: to carry off, steal, rpia rd
Tro. 845 x^ptTog "f 'Ttva dv., to
; fieiS) notito be counted, like sq., Hdt.,1, lavTU, Dem. 822, 27.
confer a favour on one, Eur. Phoen. 126 ; 9, 79, etc. : of time, endless, ^Avapird^avSpog, av, i. e. dvapind^
569: but also to fasten Jo one^s self, Soph. Aj. -646 : immense, Xeia dv., ag dvopag, sn/Uching away men, e. g.
and so to carry off, vavg, etc. Pass. Plut. LucuU.—2. sq. 2, Eur. Ion = the Sphinx, Aesch. Th. 776.
to be fastened or fasten one's self on, 837. — II. act. not countings unable to 'AvapTTOtTTog, ov, also 17, &v, Eur.
cling tOf c, gen., e. g. ireirXuv, Eur. H. COUTlt. Hec. 206, {dvapTTO^o) torn or snatched
F. 629: also U|U0/ Tivog, lb. 1038 esp. : 'AvapiBjiog, ov, (o priv., dpiB/jig) away, carried off, dvapTraarbv yiyvea-
in perf., dv^ijidat ti, to have a thing without number, countless, nurnberless, Bat, to be carried off. Plat. Phaedr. 229
fastened on one, like Horace's sus- Pind. I. 4, 64 : poet, sometimes c. C, cf. Dorv. Char. p. 416 ; dvapvaa
petisi Ibculos, lb. 549, Ap. Rh. 6, 11. gen. without bounds or measure in a Tovg ylyvea6ai irppg Paaikia, to be
11. to light up, light, kindle, ^i^xva, thing. Soph. £1. 233, cf. Herm. ad Aj. and sold as slaves into Persia,
seized
Hdt. 2, 133 J av. mp, etc., Eur. ; also 597. 2, not counted, not taken into ac- Xen. Mem. 4, 2, 33 treated with vio-
:
TTopl dv. do/iovc, Eur. Or. 1594 me- : count, unregarded, Lat. qui in nulla Valck. Hdt. 4, 205. Others
lence,
taph., dv. Tivd, to.injlame, excite one, numero est: cS. dv^ptBfiog- which is write dvapiraoTog, v. Lob. Paral. 491.
Eur. Med. 107. used in Soph, without distinction, 'Avai>f)at(onai, (dvd, pat((j) as
'AvdTTTaat;, euf, ^, (anoir/Tr™) a v. Lob. Phryn. 711. [dvupC8/i., Dor. pass., to recover from a bad illness.
failing or lyitig doum ; a reclining at also dvdpt'Bu. for dv^piB/i.^ 'Avafifmiva, (dva, palva) to shed
—
tabu. 2. metaph. a sinking of courage. forth, mAke gush forth, Tzirpa Kpovvov
'AvdpiaTaa,a,t.-ijatj, (a priv., dp-
'Xvmjvddvouai, f. -neiaoiiat, {dvd, iffTov) to take no breakfast. Hence dv; Atist. Mirab. .
'kvapl)ivov, ov, TO, a pungent herb, strength or spirit, revive, Thuc. 7, 46. aside, draw off the right road, Valck.
nasturtium, Arist. Probl. 'Avahftaoiuu, f. -Ciaoiiai, (dvu, pii- Hipp. 238. Hence
'kvapjilnUjj, {ava, pml^o) to fan o/iai) dep. mid., to rush upwards or 'Avaaeipaau6g, ov, 6, a drawing
[oin, re-kindle; metaph. Of re-kin- back, Ep. word ; the act. is very dub., back, esp. with a rein.
dling passions, Anliph. Strat. 2, 16. Herm.^ Oiph. Arg. 1209. 'AvdaeiBfia, OTOf, rrf,=sq.
' Kval>PntTlu, used only m
pres. 'Ava^UEnf, eoif,!?, (.ivappitvwiiai) 'Avaaeia/i6g, oi, 6, {dvaaeia) a
and imperf., Od., Hdt., etc., cf. sq. a regaining of strength. shaking up and down, esp. of the hand,
'Avog(5t7rT(j,f.-i(«Jialso avaifitirTia, 'AvdpaioQ, ov, ajso la, lov. Soph. and so threatening gestures, Dion. H.
which <qrm of the pres. is found in Trach. 642, (o priv., apa, upawi) not 'Avaaela, poet, uvaaoclu, {dvd,
Hdt. 7, 50, and Thnc, (dvo, filirra) fitting together, incongruous, at odds : Gtii^ to shake up or back, Eur. Bacch.
to throw up, &vafi/iinTei.v aMi mji^, hence, hostile, unpropitious, implacable 240 : to swing to and fro, brandish, ed-
to throw up the sea with the oar, i. e. to usu. joined with Ovaiev^c, II. 24, 365, ylSa Hes. Sc. 344, cf. Lys. 107, 40:
row with might and main, Od. 7, 328 and more freq. in Od. ; also without T&g Xetpag, to move the hands up and
also simply avapplir-eiv, to row, oi it, Od. 11, 401, and this became the down, "Thuc. 4, 38, hence also jSo^v
ff S/ia TsavTeq avibii^bav, Od. 10, common signf. in Trag., etc.: of dvaaeluv, Ar. Ach. 347. 2. esp. — to
130, where however Wolf has o/lo. things, untoward, strange, monstrous, make threatening gestures, and so c.
II. avapplirrnv Kiviwov, a phrase Hdt. 3, 10 ; 5, 89, 90. ace. lei, to threaten with a thing, e/f-
from the game of dice, to stand the 'AvapTda,<j,f.-rjaa, {uvd, dprdo) ayyeUav, Dem. 784, 22. II. to shake —
hazard of a thing, run a risk, Valck. to hang vp or upon, to attach or refer or stir up, persuade, Meineke Com.
Hdt. 7, 50, Thuc. 4, 85, 95, Ehnsl. to, make dependent upon, rm
Ti, as Fragm. 2^ p. 836 : to stir up, to arouse,
Heracl. 149 also jiaxvv &vap^, set
: d^/ia Trdv av. Kparoi, Eur. Plisth. 2, —
Diod. S. The irr. impen. dvaaatl-
all upon the chance of a battle, as Lat. 1 ; also ic feotif dv. Ti,li. Phoen. 705, aoKE for -c<T/ce, H. Hom. Ap. 403.
pugnae aleam jacere, Plut. : the full iavTov etc f^/wv, Dem.|1480, 5. Mid. 'AvoffsXyaiva, {dvd, hAjekyaivii) to
expression occurs in Plut. Brut. 40 c. p£ pass. dv^pTij/iai, to attach to one's banter,-abuse wantonly, Ar. yesp. 61,
Tare KvBov TttpL Tivoc iiii /idxV! ^v- self, make dependent on one, Xeiu Cyr. where however Dind. et al. hiaa.
apfi. ; out even kivSwov came to be 1, 4, 1 ; also to subdue, lb. 1, 1, 5: but *Avaffeva, {dvd, ffeiu)) to move up-
omitted, as cl^ airav to imapxov i,v- in Hdt. &vijpTri/iai c. inf., to be pre- wards. Mid., c. syncop. 2 aor., to move
al)(t., to throw for one's ali, stake tired to do, Hdt. 1, 90 ; 6, 88 ; 7, 8, 3. one's self upwards, L e. to spring up or
one's all, Thuc, 5, 103, and so usu. f 'ass. also c. pf. av^pTij/tai, to hang, forth, spoutup, alua dviaavTOi n. 11,
'
in late prose, cf. blirTuv : also to depend upon, av. kXislaiv ii iXmdav, 458.
Trov jrpof hia kIvSwov av., Plut. to depend on one hope after another, 'Avaa7fK6ci,u,f.-&fftj, {dvd, aijit^o)
nL to set in motion, stir up, OTaatv, Dem. 346, 27 ; sdso eZf Tiva, Plat., to weigh up, i. e. n^ake up what is
Dion. H. etc., Ik TLvog, like Lat. pendere ex wanting by adding weight, Ar. Fr.
'Xvappixao/uu, -u/tai, f. -^ao/uu, Ion 533 E : 6t<j) izavra elg
aliguo, Id. 583 hence in genl. to compensate for,
:
dep. mid., to danAer up with the hands iavTOV dv7JpTr)Tat, who hits every thing like dvTiariKoa, Lat. rependere, Hipp.
and feet, scramble up, an Ion. word, dependent on himself. Id. Menex. 247 'Avaaduaiva, {dvd, doBitdlvu) to
used also in Att., e. g. Ar. Pac. 70, E ; dvripTTiiiivoi ToXg dipeaiv 7rp6( Ti- breathe with difficulty, Q. Sm. 4, 244.
Arist. H. A.: mostly in pres. and va, hanging on one vtith their eyes, Plut. 'AvaaiTJKdoiiai, {dvdaiKhig) dep.
impf. The Gramm. prefer the form i'AvdpTTic, Of, 6, a poet, shortd. form mid., to wear the hair bristling up, esp.
ivaptrdoflai, Hemst. Thorn. M. p. for dvaplTijc, Ath. 86 B. to have thick bristly hair over the fore-
61. Hence 'Avdprtiaic, £«f , il, a hanging up head.
'Ava/5/5yTJ(Kf, euf, v, a clamberiTig an attaching or being attached to an- 'Ava<rcXXoicoiida,= foreg., dub. 1.
up, other, hence mutual dependence, The- Plut. Crass. 24.
'Avdf>fitrlitc, euf, 5, {&vaf>{iiirTa) a ophr. 'Avdati,h)g, 6, also dvdirtAac, irist-
throwing up, Plut. 'Avdpriot, ov, (a priv., dpriog) Ung hair, esp. on the forehead as the
'Avop/iodid^u, {ivd, poBid^iS) to uneven, odd, opp. to dpTiog, Plat. Parthians wore it : also of the hair
dash up, of the sea, Eupol. Incert. 32. Phaed. 104 E. on the head of a lion, dub. 1. Arist.
'Avabpoia, of, 5, (dvafiltiu) a flow- 'AvdpTwc, ov,=^dvdpaioc- Physiogn. 2. a slave's mask in com-
it^ back, ebb, Arist. Mirab. 'AvdpTvToc, ov, (a priv., dprio) edy, prob. from the fashion of its
'Avap^tl3S(u,C,{.-^aa, {ivd, poi- unarranged, unprepared : of food, «n- hair. (ITie word is rare, and neithei
B6iu) to awaUow back, gulp down again, seasoned, ill dressed, its form nor origin settled.)
av. iSup, of Chaiybdis, Od. 12, 104. 'AvdpvTa and dvuaOu, f. -aa, (dvd, 'Avaotualvo/iai, dep. nad.,=:dva
Hence dpvroi) to draw up, draw water from a ai/i6a. Poll. 2, 73.
'Kval>lmlBSilBii, euf, ri, a gulping well, Hipp. hence iv. BpiduPmit,
: 'Avdatifog ov, {dvd, aipig) Lat. re-
down again. Cratin. Didasc. 1, ubi v. Memeke. [v] timus, with a turned up nose, snub-
'Kvablmi^iu, {livd, poi^a) to rush 'AvapxHK'^, {dvd, ipxat^o) to make nosed, Ar. Eccl. 940 : hence in genl.
up, rush back, Plut. old again, Auth. turned up at end, bSovreg, Arist. ProbL
*Xvt^l)Oirla, ag, ij, an inclination or 'Avapxla, ag, ii, a being dvapxog, Hence
motion upwards, esp. of the scales, hvapxtVQ iovffTjc since there was no 'Avaatit6u,ii,f.&aa, (dvd, m/t6a)
Hipp. : from commander, Hdt. 9, 23 : esp. the state to turnup the nose, snuff, esp. of male
'Ava/5/5o?rof, oj", {uvaMilmi) incVn- of a people without government, or animals following the females, Lat.
ing or moving upwards, flying iqi, like without lawful government lawlessness. nasum supinari.
one side of a balance ; ana so recoiling. 'Avaaxalpa, to hop or skip up, Q
'hvdfipovc, ov,=iivafifioid. Sra. 8,321.
115
— — — ' —
'AvaaKairTa,f.-aipa,{&va, amifra) up, esp. carried from their country up 'Avdaau, Att. fpr dvataaa, also in
to dig out, dig up again: hehce to into central Asia, hence livaaTrdaTovg Pind.
extirpate, destroy utterly, raze to the iroieiv Tiva(, Hdt. 4, 204, etc., cf. 'Avdara, imperat. aor. 2 for dvd
ground, of plants, Tlieoflhr., of cities, Talck. ad 7, 80 : later, in genl. leaving from dvlarriiu.
aTTjdi.,
Polyb. home, emigrating, Polyb.—2. pf a door, 'AvaoTaibv, adv., {dvlOTTiiu) up
'AvacmeSavvv/itg -aKeSaou [2}, Att. draiim back, i. e. opened, niMi, Soph. right, 9,
II. ; 23, 409.
6J1
-Sa, (uva, iskeSavvviii) to scatter Ant. 1186, where however the acceiit 'AvaaraTiOd, (dvd, araTidu) to makt
'AvaaxikTO/lal,. dep. midi, collat. 'AvaaTvda, poet, dvcrrrdo, i. -dou, 'AvaoTdXv^u, strength^, for (TtoAf
form of ivamonia^ q: v.. Plat. pf. dvianuKa, (ivd, ojrop) to dra^'oi tifu, iuraAiifd), Anacr. 41, 4.
'A,vaaicevd(o, f. -aau, opp. to Kara- pull up, Hdt. 4, 154, TTjii /3l)j3/lpv iK 'Avaardc, ddo;, i,^'iratrrdc, f. i.
axeva^u ; strictly to pack up the bag- Tdv eMuv, Hdt. 2, 92 ; so top in mid., in Ap. Rh. 1, 789.
gage {t& OKEVTJ), Lat. vasa cotHgere, kK xpoof iyxos dvEorcdaaTO, he drew^ 'AvaaT'a(r/a,=sq., adettroying, Or.
and' so to carry away, Xen. An. 6, 2, his spear forth, Ti. 13, 574: to draw a Sib.
8 : usu. in mid., Xen. Cyr. 8, 5, 2, ship up, I. e. on land, like dvi^Ku, Vkvaaraalri, riQ, ij, Anastasia, fem.
etc. : hence to break up, march away, Pind. P. 4, 48 Odup &v.', io draw ibd.'
: pr. ft. Anth.
—2. to disfurnish, dismantle a place, ter, Thuc. 4, 97 : to tear Or break mi, yAvafTTdatogt ov, 6, AnastasiuSf a
Thuc. 4, 116 ind in mid. to dismanr
: f&( aavldai Ttjs ysipvpai, the planks Greek^'ernperor, Anth.
tleonf's house, city, etc.. Id. 1, 18. of a bridge, Polyb. 2, 5, 5 also ruf : 'AvaaracrtCt euq Ion. tog, ii,-—h
3. to waste, railage, destroy, Xen. Cyr. yc(^pa;, Id. 2, 32, 9.-2. to draw or act. {dvlOTijiil) a making to stand or
6, 2, 25 : dr. rif avvd^Ka^, to break suck up, alfia, Aesch. Eiim. 647. 3.' — rise up, awakening, a restoration, e. g.
compacts, Polyb. henCe iveoKev-
: to draw back, Ar. Plit. 691. II. tu; — of the dead, Aesch. Eum. 648, cf.
—
UGfieda, we are ruined,', undone, Eur. TO iiiTWKOv dvatrirdv, to draw
difipvc, Pprs. Phoen. 581. ^2. esp. a making
El. 602. i. in pass, to be bankrupt, up the eyebrows, and so pi^t on a to rise and leave their place, removal, as
break, ij rpttTrefo. avaaKevd^ETai, the frave; important air, e. g. i-if b^pv; of suppliants, dv, ix tov Upov, Thuc.
bank is broken, Dem. 1205, 2 ; ol hy- VEOTrakas biizep deivbv dyyeX&v, n 1, 133;' dv. nig lavla;, the remmal
ecfKEvaafi^oi Tuv Tpairet^tTCyv, broken Ar. Ach. 1069, ipTix^lie vdtru xal fii- of all the Greei^fram Ionia (for safe-
baiAers, Id. 1204, 26.-5. of rhetori- TOTr" dviakaoEv, Ed. 631, cf. L. Dind. ty), Hdt. 9, 106, cf. Thuc. 2, 14: but
cians, to undo, refute the opponent's Xen. Symp. 3, 10 ; hence, Xdyov^ dy- usu. in bad sense, a laying waste, over-
arguments. —
11. to build agaiii, re- auirdv, to utter boastful words, Lob. throw, destruction, ruin, 'iXlov TrdXEQV,
build, Strab. hence to repair, heal, Soph. Aj. 290 ; where others explain
: oIkuv, Aesch., and Eur., r^f irarpl-
iJikn, Diosc. it drawing forth words with labovr or dof, D6m. 10, 17. —
3. a setting Up agoing
' kvaaKevaaTiKoQ, fj, 6v, fitted for care, cf Plat. Theaet. 180 A.—Itf. to rtbtilding, TEtxOv, Dem. 478, 24. II.* —
ur^doin^', Hhet. —
2. adapted to building
'
carry away from home : in mid. to de- pass. (dvioTOimL) a standing or rising_
up again.- part, [a] Ttp, esp. in token of respect, Ast Plat.
'A.vda/ccvn, ^f, ^, opp. to koto- 'Avaojroyyt^a, -Cera, {dvd, avoyyl- Rep. 4, 4 : dv. k^ iirvov, an awaken
tJKSV^, a pulling down ; suppression of CiS) to wipe up with a 'sponge, expunge, ing. Soph. Phil. 276: fteq. in N. T.
desires, Epict. —^2. esp. &vaaKev^ Hipp. '
back. 'ANA'S 2 S2, {. -fa, to" be fivpf, to be ruined, destroyed, laid waste, ravaged,
'AvaaJcoXoT^l^a, -Cad), {dvds oko^o- lord, master, owner; to rule, sway,, as of cities, Hdt. 155, 177, 178, etc.—
1,
ttICu) to fix on a pold ox stake, impale, well of earthly lords as of tutelary 2. engaged in revolt or seditiort. Plat.
Hdt. 1, 128, cf. 9, 78, vyrhere it is used deities; in Horn, mostly c. dat. 'Ap- —
Soph. 252 A. II. as subst., 6 ivdar.,
almost i3=;=dvc(irT,ayppvv: a fill. mid. yel, vf/ooiai, Sitjiaai, XT^/iaaiv olmv a kmd of light bread at Athens, Valck.
uva(7ico?,omsTadai, in. pass, signf. bc- dv., to be lord, hold sway in Argpa,
Adon. 398 B. Hence
ci^rs, Hdt. 3, 132 ; the word occurs etc. ; but also c. gen. Tevidow, 'Ap-
' AvacTaTdu), a, f. -iiau, late word
freq. in later writers, Luc, Died., etc. yslav, iredCoio dvaaoEiv, to be lord for dvdorarov itoleiv, to ruin, upset,
'AvCffKO^dTTiat^, EUC'ff, animpaling. of Tenedps, etc., i. e. tp rule over put in confusion, N. T. Act. 17, 6. 2.
'Aitai!Ko}Mjnau6s, ov, (i,=foreg. Tenedos, etc., II. 1, 38, etc. c. gen. mtr. to make an uproar, to excite a tu ;
'AvaoKOiriu, rut. -(TfciTpo/iai, 1 aor. and dat. at Oncei Tp6ea(Tiv dvdoaeiv mult, N. T. Act. 21, 38. Hence
li,ve(!kl^aiiriv,,.{i'i>&i caonia) to look rijiTj;, II. 20, 180, cf. Od. 24, 30 ; o5 'AvaordruOTf, eof, v, a revolt, a
at, vi^^ attentively y inquire into, Ar. TOf &vdo(TEi Pap^dpoiai, where he is ruining, destruction.
Thesm. 666, and freq. in Att. also lord of the landoiJer barbari/ms, Enr. T.
: 'Avaaravpba, (dvd, aravpSa) to
in mid., Ar, Eod. 827 Usu. C aCc, T. 31 : also /iet' dBavdrotaiv dvda- impale or crucify, Hdt. 3, 125, etc., cf
:
also wept TLvo;, Dion. Ht to look OEiV, to hold sway, to be first among the dvaoKohml^u. Hence
:
back at, reckon, up, like &vaXoy(^e<T- irhmortaU, II. 4, 61, /iet' 'Apyslotaiv, 'Avaaravptootc, eag, ij, an impabng,
floi, Xen. Tept. 5, 11. Hence II. 23, 471 ^v Si}l3v d., to reign in crucifixion.
;
'AvaaTrapdaaa,{. -(ify, ((ivd, <md- be Tided, ijiol dvdoeovTan Od. 4, 177. barms, Ath.'
Piavu) to tear up, Eur. Bacch. 1104. —
Common also in Pind., and Att. po-
'Avciffiruffir, euf, ri, (Avaimda)a ets, who also use it in the signf to
'AvdffTetpof , ov, (dvd, OTEtpa) wiih
a high prow, vafig, Polyb. 16, 3, 8.
drawing up, contraction, Hipp. : a tear- sway, wield, manage, dv. Kdiri};, Eur.
'AvaoTetxa, (dva, areixa) to step
ing up, Tni YVCi Theophr.
up, walk up, Opp. Hal. 4, 65
116
—
: — , ;
: ;
vePplda^, Eur. Baccn. 696, rcTuvia, 'AvaaTpUTeHofiai, (dvd, uTpareii- ffiivrafif or war-tax levied ohproperty,
At. Ecc(. 268; also absoL ivaarel- o/iai) dep. mid., to go to war again, on the nature of which v. Bockh P.
Xaadai, Artem. : hence inpass. ia>ea- take the field again. Act. dvcuTTpaj E. 2, p. 280.
ro^^ofrtTdSv, a girt upfiock, Pliit. Trtid), to enlist again, only in late wri- 'A.vcunivTdaaij,{,-So,iivd, amiTaa-
—
ct ivaavpu- 11. (o aaid hack, draw ters, as App. ffw) to cliange the war-tax, v. foreg.
hack, e. g. the fiesh'of a wound, Hipp. 'AvoffTpaTOjreJeto, Of, ^, (lie shift- '\vdavpua, aroc, to, the effect of
~-2. to keep baxk, check, mostly used ing an encampment, breqHng up, dc- dvcuripEodai : arid so jiapdiv.Qp &v„
of the assault of light troops, ThUc. parture, Polyb. 6, 40, 1 : ftom a clandestine iirth, Eubul. Incert; 29 :
drim, as in pass., Eur. IpL Taur. 06)) to turn iip, turn upside down, dt' part. pf. ^ass.'d'vaaaisvpiUvri Ka/i<^6ia,
—
1378. ^in. in tnid., to remtunce, deny i^povg, to upset the chariots, 11. 23, an obscene 'ccmedy, Synes. [v pres., io
ttuis sdf, e.g. liviiarQJKeaBai tpo^^, 436: eSp. to turnup by digging or
Ael. ploughing, Xen. Oec. 16, 11, opof 'AvaiT^uda^u, -d<7u, (dvd, a^aSd-
'KvaarevaO/), -d^a, {ftvi, areva^a) avearpaii/iivov h
ry ^riTijasi, Hdt. with pain or
^6j) to kick, struggle, start
=livdOTivu,nit. 1, 86; 6, 80, Soph. 6, '47 : &v. Kap&iav, to upset, turn the anger.
Aj. 930. stonlach, cause sickness, Thuc. 2, 'Avaq^^TiM, {dvd, a^d^TM) inti.,
'AvaarevaxKu, (iv&, ateiiaXHIa) 49. —n. to turn back, around or about, to rise up from a fall or Ulness^ to re
to groan oft and bmdty, toot! (dom, II. rwa *f 'AidOD, Soph. Phil. 449,
. cover, c. gen. or Ik tivoq. Plat. Ax.
10,> strengthd. diiaoTp. sd'h.y, to turn back 36<^ C, and Plut.—2. to back. fM
'kvaarevaxa, (i.v&, eTcvara) to again, SUb^ X6'yov,, to repeat^ A^cb. 'Avaa^rjvou, (Jaid, a^TjiidlA. to pin
groan aloud over, bemoan, bewdu aUmd, Pers. 325 : to rally soldiers, Xeh. or fasten with wedges, Math. Vett.
c. ace, 11. 23, 211 : so too in mid., IL Hell 6, 2, 21.—2. Seemingly intr., 'Avas^payl^u, (dvd, a^payiia) to
l6, 315. sub. iavTov, to turn back, round or unseal, Lat. resignare.
'Avaarhio, {iva, ariva) to groan oSiArt, return, Hdt. 1, 80, and freq. in VAvaox^^^v, or dvaxeSleiy, v, sq.
tdaiid,Trae. — =
fl. iaiaarevaxl-), c. Att. : dvadTpi^dv,, t6, part., a poem * 'Avaax^Bu, apres. assumed for
ace., Eur. I. T. 551. that will read backwards or fOTwardp, the deriv. of the Ep- aor. dvitmBavt
'KvaOTepog, ov, poet, for ivaarpoc, V. AWtokXikiSf.— B. pass, with fut. ivaaxeOeiv, which is really bill a
Aral. 228. mid., to turn one*8 self about in a place, lengthd. form of aveaxov, cf, dvixu,
'Avdarejiiivda, (4va, ffTe0avi5u)= be or dweU in a place, tarry there, like 'Avaaxelv, inf. aor 2 act. oldvix<^-
sq., Anth. Lat. versari, yaldv dvaarpitpouaL, to ^i Aya.ax(pev,
Ep. for uvaaxuv 8
^XvaiiTri^a,f.^o,(&va, mi^u) to goto a place and dwell there, Od. 13, aor. iirf. of dvivii,
crown, tireath, Eur. Arch. 16. Pass, 326 : i.vatn'plicaBai hi T6ir<i>, freq. VAvdaxeo, Bp. for dvdax<»> 2 aor
ivlafe/i/iai kapa d^XXoiCi Ihdve my in Att. (also avaarpiipeiv KoSa, iy imper. imd. of avix'-'-
head wreathed ulith leaves. Id. Hipp. y^, Eur. ttipp. 1176) : &v, Iv ^vjmpt- 'AvfiaxiaBat, 2 aor. inf. mid. ol
806. , jM, to contutue m
tan al]iati|ce, Xen. dvSx^, , ,
. ; ,. ,
'Xvatmi^^a, fi,.t -^ao, (iSl/o, an;- Hell. 7, ^, 2 : to be busied or engage^ 'AvdaxeatC, eufi Vi (dvixo/toi^ ?
XSa) 'toplace tin, or set up as a pillar, in a thingi h
yeupyla, Xen. Oec. 5, taking upon one*s self, sufferance,, T6)i'
iiji. Hence 13 : to revolve, like the sun in the oeiiiuv, Plut, —
2. iivdt!XEOti. iXtov,
'kvaerl;%usig, ia;, f/, a sating up heavens :
—of soldiers, to face i^oiit the rising of the sun, Arist. Mimd.
of a statue, but also, to turn dnd flee : kjiol fqvf cf. dvaroXij, dvoxij-
'Kii&eniiia, aroQ, t6, (ivCarii/ii,) a dvioTpaTTTac, with i^ that is reversed, pv, {dvlxoii<ti)fit
t'Avaiijfertfedr, tj,
setting up, raising. —
II. {ivlarajiai) Xen. Hier. 4, 5.-^2. to return, Plat. for or capa&/e of enduring, enduring,
he^ht, taitness, as of a mountain, Polit. 271 A. Plut, 2, 31 A.
plint, etc., Theophr. : also height, 'AvaarpoXSyTiTOQ, ov, (a priv., da- 'AvapxeT^Ci 6v, Ep. dvaxerdg,
itature, Ttioi. 8. &i/a<rT. PaaiXui6v,
: Tpo^oyiu) ignorant of astrology, Strab. (dvix^f^') ^ ^^ undergone, borne qr
the royal majesty, IMod. S. 'Avaarpoc, ov, (a priv., dtrrpov) suffered, smer,Me, but usu. with n'e-
'AvaaT^pt^o, f. -/fu, (iva, ar^pt- without s(a«,'Theophr. gat. ovk, .ovKBTit 6i}6auug dv,, u?^bear-
^u) to set up on a farm hose, Anth. 'kvaatpoi^dSriy, adv., (iivoffirp^^u) ttbte, insufferable, is Od. 2, 63, Hdt. 1,
'kvaaniaela, desiderat. from &v- turned about, reversely. 207, aiia freq. m
Att.
[oTTifil, to wish to set ffp. 'Avaarpo'l^t VCt V^ idv(f<iTpi^(j) a 'Avaaxl^oi, f. -ho, (dvdi.axiCuy to
'Avotrrffu, f. -ffu, (awa; arC^a) to turning back or about, a return, Sdph. split up, rip up, usu. of opeiiiiig a dead
mark with a hot iron, Irani. Ant. 226 : a turning about in battle, body, Hdt. 1,123: 3, 35.
'Ai>aaToXi), iji, ij, {^hvaarOika) a whether to flee 6r rally, Xen. Cyr. 5, 'Ayaaxivdv?i,cvo, in later Greek
putting hack, e. g. k6/i^i, Plut., cf. 4, 8, Hell, 4,. 3, 6 : pf a shig, ThUC. 2, dvaatcLvovXevUf =
dvcLOKoXoTrt^tj',
Winckelm. 5, 5, 11.-^2. the baring of 89 : iiotpav e/f dvaa. StS0&i,=dvaa- Plat. Efep. 362 A; cf. Piers. Moer. ]p.
a wound by putting back the flesh, Tpi^ei, Eur. And. 1007, v. Pflugk ad 360, .Riihhk- Tim.
Medic. 1.—2. a turning iSoUl ire apl4ce,,(iioi!8- VAvaavoVt 3 aor. part. 5f dvirii.
'Ava(rT0fi6a, u,f. ^ao, (&v6, aro- in^ in a place, or occi^ation in a thing *Avaffu^(j, f. -oi^trG), {dvd, adio)to
pba) to furnish with a month : hence — %ence the plqce where one tarries, an recover what is lost, rescue, Soph. O,
to open imder, enlarge, esp. &v. rdtppov, abode, Aescu. Eum. 23 : also a mode T. 1351.: freq. in mid. to regain. for
to opert; clear oitt a trench, Xen. Cyi. of lifi, behaviour, Pblyb. : delay, like one^s self, uvacCiaaaBdi dpynv, Hdt.
7, 5;. 15, so Nritoiiapvyd;, Polyb. otaTM^'rj, Id. —
^11. in Gramra. a throUi- 1, 82, etc. ;in 3, 65 he joinsboth act.
—lIld.J^£t^or (jtapvyyog avaaro^ov, ihg Sack of the accent to the forjiner aftd mid. —
2. to bring back, restore.
men yovr mouth wide, EUr. Cycl. 357. syllable, as in prepos., when they Plat. Phileb. 32 E. Pas^. to return
Pass. ivaaro/ipyvTai norc^oi, the stand Mter their Case, e. g. i,tto for safe, kc Tag 'Karpidac, Xen. Hell. 4,
rivers empty iheniseUies, disembogue. ojrd. 8, 28 ; in TTJg fuy^c ""., to 6« restored
2. to contract into a narrow mouth, fAvaarpo^iq, ris, n,=&vaaTpo^. to one's rights, 1. e. to be rescued back
straiten, Arist.Hand. : herice III. to — 'Av&ajpo^qx, ov, {avaarpi^iS) turn- from exile, Polyb, iS, 10, 2.-3. to pre-
bring to a point or edge (oTdfia/ia), to ed or tuiiwig round. Adv. -0(i}f , Sext. serve in mind, remfimher, Hdt. 6, 65, out
sharpen, ijhet, of the appetite, Ath. Enip. more usu. in mid. .
Hence ,
t'Avafffpujn/, m, fj, Plat. Crat. 409 'AvaGupevo, {dvd, ffopsvu) to heap
'XvaarSaamf, eag^ an opening,
fi, C, as a fanciful derivation for dcnpa- up, Polyb. 8, 35, 5.
outlet, discharge, Plut. —
a contract-
II. Trn. . 'AvaTdvvUf-vpa,—dvaTeivu, Call.
ing, straitening.—m. a bringing to a Avaarpu^da, poet for dvaarpe- 'Ai'fflTapdffffu, Att. -tapuTTo), fut.
point, sharpening, whetting, of the ap- io, to turn every way, Od. 21, 394. -rapd^o, {dvd\ Tapdtxau) to stir up
petite, Ath. V
Mid. to wander abotlt. Soph. Fr. 682. dnd trouble, Hipj), : hehce to excite,
'Ava&ro/iaT^piOQ, ov,=sq. 'AvaiTTff0eWfu, strengthened for rouse to frenzy, $t>ni. Tr. ?l8 ; to con-
'Xvaarofianicdc, 1i, 6v, {ivaaro- Nonn. fouiid, dworder, plat;. and Xen. :.dva-
u6<j) opening.
—
ll.shmpening, whetting,
CTTDieXifu.
'Avaari^d, (dvd, erTlS0D)=(rT«j'- Ttrapayiiivov JropevtaBai, to nidrch
e«p, of the appetite, Diosc. vd^u, to look sad or gloomy. Soph. Fr. In disorder, Xen. An. 1, 7, 20.
^JkvaaTOviix(o>,^,f.'V<"^i Orph., and 'AvoTOffif, cuf, 'A, {dvaTiiv'6) a
uiyiii^cu ay ivfiufuaoilvii 117
— — — :; —
:: — —
'AvOTOTiKofi ^, {ivarHvid) (IV. Kijdog Ttvt, Pind. O. 5, 17 in rage, only in late vraters as Plut., cf.
6v, :
stretching up, esp. with the hands, prose most usu. to refer, attfibuie, Pors. Med. 325.
ihreatening,'Po\y'\i. 5, 43, 5. 11. high- ascribe a thing to a person, nvl ri, 'AvaTO/iij, vg, ij, {.livaTijiVO) a cut-
jUnanj haughty. ' Adv. — threaien- Hdt. 2, 134: freq. in Att. ; av. Tlvl ting up, esp^ of an animal's body,
/C6jf ,
ingly, Polyb. 4, 4, 7. ir&vra irp&yuaTa, to entrust all things anatomy, Theophf. Hence
jAvdTst, also ivar/, adv. of fivoTOf, to one, Ar. Nub. 1453, Thuc. 8,' 82 'AvaTO/UKog, TI, 6v, belonging to
wieAffuf Aarm, witk invmimty, Trag., and also Av. n
km n, Ar. Plut. 69 so : hvaTojiri, anatomical; ij dvaTO/uk^,
Plat. cf Ruhnk. 'nm., also EUendt
: too in mid., avartdeaBai Ti ake6ri sub. TSxvyf anatomy.
Lex. Soph. kni, to put on^s baggage on, Xen. An. 'AvaTOVog, ov, {dvaTEivti}) stretching
^Avaretvu, fiit. -Tsvu, poet, avrel- —
2,2,4. ^11. to set up as a votive gift, up or upwards.
vu, {6.vd, relvQ) to stretch up, lift or dedicate, cOTisecrate, Tlvt Tt, first in 'Avarojcoofmi, f. -6aoiiai, ^&vd,
htild up,Xen. ; e. g. ;);£rpo Av., «(i fe/« Hes. Op. 656, and freg. in Hdt.; etc. T^Trof) to 'p«/ in place of any one, in
1^ the hand and' swear. Find. O. 7, hehce the votive gift itself was &vd- sert, Philostr.
120 also in prayer, Id. I. 6 (5), 60
; dij/ta, also Hvadriiia &varid(vdt, Hdt. 'AvaTOf, ov, (a prW.,dTii) without
and as token of assent in voting, Xen. 2, 182 they usu. said av.
: e/f AeX- n harm, unpunished, Aesch. Ag. 1211
An. 5, 6, 33, etc. to stretch forth,
:
ijiovc, etc., as Hdt. 2, 135, seldom^ c. gen. naKuv dvarof, banned by no
hold forthi rriv liaxo-tpo.v AvareTafii- AcX^oif: very rare in niid.-^III. to ills. Soph. O. C. 786, Bbi v. Herm.—
vog, having his sword stretched ovJt to put back, remove, cf. hvoBsTiov c. n. act. not harming, harmless, Aesch.
threaten, Xen. Cyr. 4, 1, 3. Mid. gen. to remove from, T/fi^pa ^rpof- — SuppL 356i 359 : avorov (jwydv, i. e.
&vaT£ivEoOal tlvl, to threaten one, Beiaa k' hvaBtiaa tov ye KaTfldVEiv, a flight caused by no crime.
Polyb. 5, 55, 1 tlvI ti, to threaten one
: Soph. Aj. 476, adding' to or taking 'AvarpeiTTCKog, y, ov, turning up or
with a thing, Dem. 389, 1.—2. to hold away from the necessity of death, cf. overi overthfowing, ruinous. Plat. Rep.
up, propose as a prize, Find. N. 8, 43. EUendt, or, placing (us) near, or re- 389 D : from
'
— 3. to exalt, increase, lb. 58. — 4. to lift moving (us)^OTn death. 'Avarpiica, f. -Tpfijio, pC -TETpo^a,
up to higher objects : and in pass, to B. mid., to take upon one's self, un- later also -TirpH^a, I)march^, and
strain upwards, as the soul, freq. in dergo, and oft. much like act. out : Aesciin., Buttm. Ausf Gr. % 97,
later Pratonists, Ruhnk. Tim. etc. II. esp. to place differently ^change about, Anm. 2, n. (uva, Tphra) To turn up
II. intrans., to reach up, stretch up, e. g.the men on a draught-board, v. 1. ? or ooerj overturn, upset, throw down,
Hdt. 7, 67 : to stretch out, to extend, if Orac. ap. Hdt. 8, 77 but in Att. usu.
: like ivaarpEjiij, the act. first in Ar-
ro vaayos, Polyb. 1, 27, 4.—III. to to take back a move, retract one's opinion, chil. 15, 3 : m
mid. dv£TpdjrETo,=
stretch or spread out, expand, ra Kipa- Xen. Mem. 1, 2, 44, and freq. in Plat., vnrtof ETTsasv, he tumbled headlong,
To, the wings of an army, Xen. Cyr. e. g. livaflBEadai, & ti SokeT, Plat. n. 6, 64: hence —
2. to overthrow, ruin,
7, 1, 6 iterbc ivaTETa/ievot;, a spread
; Gorg. 462 A: avoT. ixtj oil tovto Lat.' eijertere, like d;rd?-^tJ/i£, opp. to
.
—
eagle, lb. 7, 1, 4.' IV. 'to hold out,per- slvai, to retractand say this is not so, ffdCa, so irpd^fit^ov 'avaTpe^at Ttvd,
abstinence Epict.
severe,^esp. in Id. Phaed. 87 A. Hdt. 1, 32, cf.' 8, 62 :' freq. also in
'Kvareixl^Ut fit. -iau Att. -«j, 'KyarlKTU, f. -T^fu, {hvA, tmto) Att. dvarp. oXPov, ttXovtov, ttoXi-
{d.va, TEixf^fA '" repair or rebuild to bring forth again, Ael. Tslav, etc. : Plat, also has aor. mid.
walls, to raise new walls, Xen. Hell. 4, 'Avart^do,^,?.-^™, {avd, njidij) hvETpdiTETo as Pass., Crat. 395 D.
4, 18. Hence to raise m price, Valck. Hdt. 9, 33 : 3. Tpdne^av dvarp., to upset a bank-
'Xvareixta/idg, ov, 6, a rebuilding, esp. to raise the price of corn by false er's table, i. e. make liim bankrupt,
building of new walls, Xen. Hell. 4, reports, etc., like iTrm/idd. —
Andoc. 17, 10. 4. to upset in argu-
8,9. 'AvaTivayudg, ov, 6, a swinging and ment, refute, Ar. —
ll. Pass. c. fat.
'Avorf^^u, fut. -Te^u, (&va, riXhS) throwing up, LXX. from '; mid., poet, also c. aor. mid., to be cast
to make or let rise up, auppoalriy &vi- 'AvaTtvdaau>,f.-^a,{li,vd, nvdaaa) down, disheartened, dvETpdlTETO ^piva
"EtXev tTTTTOff , he made ambrosia grow to shake up and down, brandish, 8vp- XvTra, Theocr. 8, 90, also rajf ^-
up for the horses, II. 5, 777 : vdap uva- aov, Eur. Bacch. BO also of the : Xatg dv., Diod. S.
TiXXetv, to spout up water, Pino. I. 6, wind shaking abotit a sail. Id. Or. 'AvarpEijid, fut.dvoBpiilia, (dvd,
111: hence to bring forth, give birth to, 341. Tp^tpto) to restore by nourishment. U. —
bring to light, Atovvffov &v., thou 'AvaTXTatva=dvaTEtva. to bring up, rear, nurse up, educate,- At.
gavest birth to Dionysos (Bacchus), lb. ' AvaTLTpaivu, Att. collat. forin of Ran. 944; dv. to ^povijfia, to raise
7, 5 : iivpC iir' alaxpQv imaTOXtiv, 'AvaTiTpdo, i. avaTp^aa, (avd, the spirit, Xen. Cyr. 5, 2, 34, Jac. A. P.
lo bring numberless issues y^rtA from TiTpda) to bore through, bore, Tryphon p. 85. Pass, to be reared up, to grow
shameful acts. Soph. Phil. 1139: ap. Ath. 182 E, in aor. pass. up, kv TLvi, Plut.
TtyvW^Kyv hv,,to cause the sun to rise, 'AvdrTir/fia, orof, t6, sufferance: 'Avarpfxu, fut. dvaBpi^ouai, as
N. T. Matth. 5, 45.—II. intr. to rise from Vff^'&s&vdSpafiovfiai, also hvaSpd
up, come to light, rise, esp. of the sun 'AvarTSvai, inf. of 2 aor. aviT'Xifv, fiojiai, Anth., (dvo, Tp6x<->) '"> "•"
and moon, Hdt. 4, 40, etc., like &vta- besides which only ftit. dvarXriaoiiai back, draw back, withdraw, flee, aidtg,
XO I. (though in Hdt. 2, 142 it takes is used, (avd, T?,ijvai, v. sub tXAo) oTziaa tiviSpafie, he drew back in the
m
both rising and setting), and Att. to bear, suffer, undergo, with body or conflict, II. 5, 599; 16, 813: hence
•KiriXku is more usual of stars, mind, Od Adp/iaica iiviTTjt), he bore, : later, to go back from a design, change
Schaf. SchoJ. Par. Ap. Rh. 4, 263, cf. i.e. resisted the strength of the magic one's mind, esp. for the better : to
livaTo'k'n' 'of the rising or sottrce of a
: drink, Od. 10, 327. mend, make up, Plut. 2. to jump up
river, Hdt. 4, 52 and so in mid.,
: '
AvaTidCo/iai, (jivi, uTfil^a) to and run, start up,, of men, Hat. 3, 36,
0^of (ivareZtojU^V)7, aflame mimhting evaporate, Deniqbrn^ etc. ; but also dvadiSpo/ie ir^rpi?,
and blazing up, Pind. I. 4, 111; to 'AvoTOix^u, (4va, toixoc) to reel perf. (with pres. signf ), the rock runs
grow, of hair, Aesch. Theb. 520 ; of from wall to wall or from side to side, sheer up, Od. 5, 412: iyK(<j>aXoc
teeth, Arist. H. A. esp. of sailors in a storm : Gramm. dvidf)., the brains spurtedup from the
'Avarijiva, t. -refui, {ivd, T(/ivo) prefer diaTOLxi"t cf. Lob. Phryn. wound, II. 297
aiiuiiyyEg avi-
17, :
'.0 cut up, cut open, Hdt. 2, 87, to toar 161. dpauov, the weals rose under the blow,
jpeft : to cut off, lop, Aeschin. 77, S6. 'AvaTOKl^a,{.-tiTa,(,avd, tokI^o) to n. 23, 717.—2. to run up, shoot up,
'kvaTETa/iivus, adv. part. perf. take compound' interest. Hence strictly of plants, n. 18, 56, Hdt. 8,
pass, from hvaTcivu, stretched or 'AvaTOKia/tic, oy, 6, compound in- 55 hence of cities and peoples, tldt.
:
ANA« ANA*
AvoTpijotf, euc, i, (avanrpdu) a 'AvaoXel, adv., (a priv., vavTMg) c. part. avat^alvecBai Ixuv, aeat^c
hming through.—2. a hole bored, Flut. without fare or passage-money. lihiog, etc., to be seen to have, to be
'AvarptiTo;, ov, (,&vaTiTpda) bored 'AvavXog, ov, (o priv,, aiMg) with- plairUy in safety, etc., lb. The act.
through. ,
out pipe or pipe-playing, Ku/wg dv- aor. ava^vai is used as pass, once
'Xv'.Tptai,v6a,0,(,&vi, Tptaivci) to av2/)g, a procession unaccompanied by in Hdt. 1, 165 (unless dva^avfjvai is
shake at with a trident, Amphis Dithyr. pipes, i,e. joyltss, tad, Eur. Phoen. to be read), and in late authors, Co-
mvTpiaivda. 791 : dvttvXa Bieiv, to offer sacrifices ray Hel. 2, p. 187.
1, 8, cf.
'AvarM<J,t-^J(ivd, rpi^a) to mb tauiccompanied by the music of the pipe, 'Ava^alpeTog, ov, (a priv., dfiiipiu)
well, rub clean, Xen. Cyn. 6, 26.—II. Plut. Moral. 277 F:—2. unskilled in not to be taken or torn away, DlOli. H.
torvbin pieces : pass, to be worn away, pipe-playing, Luc. Hale. 7. 'Ava^aXa/cpof, ov,=dva<pdXavTog,
Hdt.3,113. m 'AvavXdxnTog, ov, (a priv., vav2,o-
not brought into harbour or to
bald-headed, Procl.
'Ava^akavTiag, ov, = dvai^d-
'AvarpiO-i, (flvi, rpl^a) to chirp X^<^ 6,
aloud, Q. Sm. anchor. Lye. 745 ; but others explain 'XavTog, Luc. Tim. 47.
'AvdrpiTTTog, ov, (clvarp/)3u) rubbed it a ship's crew, deriving it
uiithaut ' 'AvaJ^aXavTiaaig, eag, i), loss of the
up kv. l/idnov, a chth with rough,
:
from roOf-and Mxog. &tehrov3s : in genl. baldness, Arist.
raited pile, like plush or velvet, Diosc. 'AvoAj/idje^og, ov, (o priv., vav-
VKvaTpixdojUU, to get hair again, /tax^u) without sea-fight, 62,e6pag, loss 'Ava<pdhwTOg, ov, without eye-
from of a fleet without strSdnga blow, Lys. brows in genl. bald-headed, LXX.
:
'Avdrptpcoc, ov, (.ivd, 6pl^ mth Pr. [o] 'Ava<liuXdvTU/ia, arog, to, iv- =
hair briitlmg backwardt. 'Avavftdxiou, ypo^. ij. <•" indict- a^a^vrlaaig.
'Avdrpi^iq, eaCf fl> {dywrplBa) a ment of a tnerarcn/or keeping his ship 'Ava^avSd, adv., {dva^lvu) vis-
rubbing wellm anointing with oil, etc., out of action, Andoc, cf. Att. Process, ibly, openly,' before the eyes of 'all, opp.
Arist. ProbL —
2. on itching or scratch- p. 364 : cf. "keiiroirrpaTlov, Xemora^- to xMSrw, Od. 3, 221 U, 455
Ap. Rn. also as neut. adj.
; : in
ing. lov SIkti.
'AvaTpoire6(, ioc> f>< (JaiaTpitra) 'Avav^g, (o priv., av^a) not
ig, 'Avaianiiov, adv.,=loreg., II. 16,
an overtumer, destroyer, rov oIkov, increasing. —
II. intr. mat waxing or 178, Hdt., and Plat.
Antipho 116, 28 : uvarp. rm vedTt/- growing, Arist. H. A. Hence 'Ava^avrd^o, -daa, {dvd, ^ayrdCu)
lof, a corrupter of the youth, Plut. 'Avav^riala, ag, rj, want of growth =dva^aiva : the mid. often in Plat,
kvarpomj, ^f, ri, {avatpivt^ an in Gramm., omission of the augment. for dva^alvofiai, ,
oaertunang, io/idTUV, Aesch. Eum. 'AvaiSijaig, eag, ^,=foregi 'Ava^ipu, poet, du^., {hvd,^ipiS):
355 ; an overthrow, upset, rov irh)lov, 'Avaiit/rog, ov, also i; ov,=&v- f. dvoiaa: aor. dvrivevKa, Ion. dvn-
Arist. Metaph. : in genl. destruction. oul^f, Arist. Coel. 2. without augment, ve{Ka,'also dvifiaa, (Hdt. 1,"157.)-^I.
Plat. Gramm. Adv. -rug. to bring or carry up, Kip^tpov ii
'Avarpo^e^g, iac, b, {dva,Tpi^a) a t'Awavfof, av,=dvavS^g, Plut. Mo- 'AtSap, Od. 11, 624: later esp. 'to
foster-father. ral. 981 F. carry up into centrid Asia, Hdt. 6, 30.
'Avarpo^, vCt. V> (dvarpiipa) 'Avavog, ov, (a priv., avo) thought Pass, to rise up;, Pind. N. 11, 49.
rearing up : education, Plut. to be the adj., from which comes the Mid., to carry up for one's self or what
'AvaTpoxd(o, -daa, and Horn. ave<i), v. dveug. is one's own, take Vjith one. Hot. 3, 148
'AvaTOOxda, late and rather dub. 'Avavpog, ov, (o priv., aipa) with- 8, 36, etc. esp. dvaveUaadai absol.,
:
forms ofdvarpix'^' PMlo- out air, windless, still. Lye. 1424. to fetch up a deep-dfawn breath, heave a
'AvarvXiaaa, Att. -Mrro,i.-^a, 'Avavpog, ov, 6, the Anaurus, a river deep sigh, ll.19, 314, cf. Schweigh.,
(dvd, TvUaaui) to wind back or off in Thessaly, Hes. Sc. 477 : hence in Hdt. 1, 86, Buttm. Lexih in v., (where
again, Lat. revolvere : metaph. ^yovg later poets, any numntain torrent, Ap. others interpr. to have recovered OTie's
'AvaruTraaic, cuf, r/, a fanning 'Avairw, tvog, 6, ij, (a priv., av- bring back tidings, report, Lat. renun-
again, imagination. X^v) without neck or throat, Emped. tiare, like dirayy&Xeiv, Av. Xoygvg,
' AvaTHitariMpg, ii, 6v, giving an 219. etc., irapd rtva, Ig Tiva, Hdt., etc.
image, rtvdc, Simp. i'Avavxl^ag,a, 6, Anauchidas, masc. 2. to bring back from exile, Thuc. 5, 16.
'AvaTvppd^u,{.-daa,(i.vd, rvp^a&i) pr. n. Pans. 5, 27, 12. —3. to carry back, trace vp, refer one's
to stir up, confound, cUsortUr, Ax. £q. 'Avaiu, {dvd, aiu, to dry) to light family to an ancestor, y6vog tig Tlep-
310. up, set on fire. aia dv., Plat. Ale. 1, 120 E, but also
f'Avava, ov, rd, Anaua, a ci^ of 'Avavu, {dvd, dioa, to cry)=:dvaii- without yivog, dv. dg 'JipaKMa, Id
Greater Phrygia, between the Mar-
syas and Maeander, Hdt. 7, 30.
—
Theaet. 175 A. 4. to throw back upon
'Ava^atvu, poet. dfi6., f. -0avu; another, refer something to one, usu.
'Avavdy^Toc, (a priv., vava/^u) aor. i^Tiva, (avd, (jiaiva) to make dv. TL eig Tiva, as 0ovXeiuaTa kg
unshipwrecked, Eccl. [a] shine or blaze up, Od. 18, 310 : hence TO KoivAv, Hdt. 3, 80 dv. a/tapTlav :
'Avoiiy^TOf, ov, (opriv., aiyij) ray- usu. to bring to light, show forth, make eig Tiva, freq. in Eur., so &v. alrlav
'AiitK, Aesch. Pr. 1028.
less, known, display, Seoirpoirlag, iwea^o- elg Ttva, Dem. but also dv. nvl n,
;
fAvavidTog, ov, Dor. for dvaiJcJj/rof dpETrpi, Horn., and freq. in Att.
Mag, Eur. Or. 432, and iirl Tiva, Aeschin.
Aesch. Theb. 896. . _ SaoiXia dv. rivd.
to proclaim,declare, 84, 36 : hence absol. to refer to a per-
'AvavHig, ig, (o priv., aiSri) speech- Find. P. 4, 110 : c. inf., dvaijialvu son, make reference to him, i. e. consult
less. —
n. =sq. ae T6de ivo/id^eiv, I proclaim that they him, dv. ig Tiva irepi hvog, Hdt. 1,
'AvaiSriTog, ov, (a priv., aiddo) call thee by this name, i. e. that thou 157 ; 7, 149 ; also simply dv. etc nva,
inexpressive, unutterable, Lat. infan- be so named, Eur. Bacch. 529. Pind. like Lat. refene ad senatum, Hdt. 3,
dus, Soph. Aj. 715. —
2. speechless. also uses mid. in act. signf., I. 4 (3), 71 ; but dv. eig Tiva, also to rtfer, i. e.
Soph. Tr. 964, Herm. : depriving of 119. Pass. c. fot. mid., dva^avTfao- appeal to another. Plat. Apol. 20 E,
the power of speech, ftivog, Aesch. fiai (At. Eq. 960), et perf. act. &v- , to refer to an author, Plut.: dv. eig
Theb. 896, in Dor. form. air^ipTjva, to be shown forth, come to Tl, JUSO to have reference to a thing, be
*Avav6ia, ag,
Hipp. ; from
^ speechlessness, light or into sight, appear plainly, dv- related to it, Plat. Rep. 484 5. to C—
adiacveTai. darqp, II. 11, 62 : hence bring back to one's self, restore, recover,
'Avavdog, ov, speechless, voiceless, also dva^aiverai 6\e6pog, lb. 174, iroAjv iic iTovvpuv irpay/idTov, Thuc.
Od. 5, 456 ; 10, 378 : iv. irrvog, still, etc. ; freq. in Hdt., and Att. ; also to 8, 97 : hence pass, to recover one's self,
—
calm sleep, Hipp. II. secret, trencher- reappear, Hdt. 7, 30: dva^avnvai come to one's self, Hdt. 1, 116, (v. supr
out, Soph. Aj. 947, where some ex- fiovvapxoc, to be declared king, Hdt. I. 1) also intrans., to refresh one's
:
plain it unutterable: lii^y^^oQv av- 3, 82 ; so av. Tioyoypd^g ix Tpiripap- self, recover, Hdt. 3, 22, Dem. 210, 15.
avda, harsh, unmusical strains. Id. Xoii, to come out a romancer instead — 6. to caU back to memory, dv, Tl
Fr. 631. 2. prevejiting speech, silencing, of a sea captain, Aeschin. 78, 26: trpbg iavrdv, Plut.: and so intr. to
yaXivCyv &v. uivog, Aesch. Ag. 238. hence in gem. to become or be thought remember, Wyttenb. Plut. 2, 126 E.—
Adv. Sag. so and so, in Plat., and Xen. also : 7. to recall a likeness, and so to renre-
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— ' : :
G£ ixTpavnidSu. —
^elppjiat. ffXE^iuev, to meditate how to get, Pind. 3, c, gen, togetridof, revof, Wjrttenb.
^AvadXaafwg, ov, b, Lat, mast^- a 1, 111. Plut, 2, 150 A,—U. to hold back by
batio, Eupol. Autol. 21. "Aymppoc, ov, {a priv., Ii^p6g) the hair, in genl. to Tiold back, Luc.
'^vq/^H&Q, -daa, (Ja>d, (^Uu) Lat, without froth or foam, not foaming, Heoee
euuturbare, Ar. Lys. [au, offu] Hipp, 'AvaxaiTieim, arog, t6, a drawing
'Ava<j>i,Eyiiaiva, f. r/iSvu, iivdi 'Ava^vy^, ijf, 5, (ava^ciiyu) a flee- back, restraint, Plut.
hXsyaatvo)) to inflame and swell vp, ing back, iscape, releasefrom, dva^vyaX 'Avaxa7M<T/l6c,dv, 6, a relaxation,
Pint.
'
,
. KaKCn), Aesch. Cho. 943. H. a re- — loosening, easing, Plut, ; and
'Xva^Myu, f. -f«, (dvd, tjiXiya} to treat, PlUt. 'Avaxa^MJTiKd;, ^, ov, relaxing,
ight up, rekindle, Eva. ; hence ta tn- 'Avdijni^il, «<jf, ^i^foreg., Plat. loosening, easing^ from '
*uime, excite.P^SS. to glow with anger, Legg. 713 E. 'AvaxdTMO, u, -dam, (kvA, ;|;aAau]
Pl»t. Ep. 349 A, Hence 'Ava.0iip^(ki,u,f.^(i6i,=Sil. : also to to relax, loosen, e(ue,'Polyb. [otru]
'Avi^^efif, £af, i, a fighting v.p, mix or moisten anew, Theophr. : so 'Ayaxdpa^iC, eof, «, m leaning up
nflanmmtion, Plut. JLys, 12. too &yutltopvffffG). agmn, rij^ Ttenlio;, Pint.: metaph,
'Avaitih>yi^u,=&v<f<^7\,cyt^, Tiirvoy, 'Ava(jmpu, i. -iip(3, (avd, ^pa) to an exciting : from
Jail. Ep. 76. mis w, confound, Hdt. 1, 103, pass.: m 'Avax&pdaau, Att. -diTol, f. -ofu,
'Xva^M^t.), -6au,=sq. to sail, defie, udan^i nal aljiari dya- {dvd, rapaowu^ to tcn^eup, make
fAvd^Xvarog, au, A, AnapMytfue, Ke^vpiihiog, Id. 3, 157. [u] rough : hence djjp dvaxfiodaaei lov,
an Attic demus of the tribe Antiochls, 'Aya^vadi^, &, t. -^aa, (dvd, ^adijj air causes the roughness o^rust, Plut,
according to Paus. 2, 30, 9, so named to breathe up or forth, puff out. Plat, VAudx^poi^, 160^ wad tof, 6, Ana-
from a son of Neptune, Hdt. 4, 99. Phafid. 113 Bi—-II. act. to .blow up, charsis,a Scythian of royal birth, who
Hence 'AvaAXHaTiog, 6, an inhabitant puff up. Pass, to be puffed up or arro- visited Athens in the time of Solon
qjf.lK., Ar. Ran.427. gant, Xen. Cyr. 7, 2, 23.— 111. to blow to acquire wisdom, Hdt. 4, 46.
'Ava^^i>(J, f. -VBIJ, {dvd, f^ijo) to the flute, begin to blow, Ath. 351 E. 'Avaxd<TKa,=dvaxcUvo, Ar. Av.
bubble up like boiling water, I}. 21, Hence 502 only inpres. and impf.
:
361. [C] 'Aya^ioTjua, aroc, to, the effect of 'Avareipl^ouai, dep. mid., {ivd,
'Avp^o^ia, u, -^au>, {dvdt ^oBiu) blowing ifp, a blast, eruption of wind, Xetpi^tj) to hold back, hinder,
to frighten away, Ar. Vesp. 670. fire, etc., Arist. Mirab--^II. metaph. 'Avaxckiaoo/iai, dep. mid., [avd,
Ava(j)OLTd(,i, u, -n_GU,{q,vd, ^oiToiS) conceit, arrogance, Luc. [iJ] XeXOasa) to cough up, Hipp,
to go up, go back, Nic, 'Avat^mjfft^, eus, 9j, a blowing up, 'Avaxia, f. -yetfffu, [dvd, ;fto) (0
'Ava^opd,as, i, (Aya^^pu) a bring- puffing up. 2, — tile prsUide in nute- pour on or oui. Passt, to empty itself,
ing or earrying yp, raising al^o intr. : playing. [v] of a river, Arr, : to be spread abroad,
a' fifmmig up,
—
rising. —
a carrying
II.
— 'Ava^voTjTiKoi, ^, 6v, belonging to of fire,_ ^Xoye^ dvaxexvuivai, Ath.
btzck, and so-, 1.
ferring, a reference, esp. to
a reporting.' 2. a re-
a class,
the prelude m
flute-playing. (ji^/iVf "v. H
TO TrX^flof, Plut. ^11, to —
'Avatjivaida, i^dvd, i^vatdtSj to fetch pour back,
standard or principle, Arist. £th. N., up a deep-dri^un breath, breathe hard, 'Avaxkaiv6a,&,f.-6aa, (dvd, x^l-
and Plut. avaiaphv TtotelaBai—dv- blow, of a dolphin, Hes. Sc.' 211 v6o)) to clothe with a mantle (x^tva),
(UpifiBiy il., 3, Id. Ht A, esp, an imr : hence to gasp, pant, Ap, Rh. 2, 431. Nonn.
puting, laying to oneV charge, ^d.-T-^3. a 'Avo^firrfa, (dyd, ^UTCiiti) to plant 'Avax^^vu, (,dyd, x^talva) to
giving back, giying way, a respite,, j^at. or sow again. warm again, make warm again, Arist.
remiaaio, Eur. Or, 414.^-4, mtr, « going 'Ava<pvbJ,f..^ffQ,{&vd, tfrda) to make Probl,
back, recurrence, recourse, elf. 74, Aes- to grow up, to produce, beget. Mid. 'Avaxyoalvu; (dva,jYv6o{) to Tnake
chin. 41, 43 (^ T^eans of recovery, Pem.
: vrith pf avajriijivKa, plpf. aveireijii- the first down grff0. Pass, to get the
301, 24 : also recovery from illness, Keiv, and aor. 2 iviilrw, of act. used first down, Ar, Ach, 791,
etc., Plut. intrans., to grow up, grow, of grass, 'Avo;|T<o<iu,=foreg,
'Avaiqpd^, iu;, 6, a bearer, any- Hdt. 4, 58 ; to spring up, to arise, rivi, 'Avaxo^, VQ> Vi {ivaxlo) a pmtring
thing for carrying- with, e, g. strap, against one, Sia^oXal dv., Plut. ; so out, eruption, Lbngin,
pole, etc., esp. thq yoke or beam, such SiKul, Pint. : to grow again, of the 'Ayaxopevu, f, -eiio-u, (ovd, yopevo)
as milkmen, etc., u^e for parrying hair, Hdt. 5, 35, and so (ace. to Hemst, to be^n a choral dance, Ar. Thesm.
their pai)8. ap. Valck. Phoen. 647) always of 904, Eur. Or. 582 and c. ace. cogn.,
:
'Avatli9pSii)=iv(i(j)ipa I., Hdt. 3, things that grow from a root, while dv. dlaaov, dpyia, Eur. : to scare away
102, and Att. dvadijd, is used of such as come clear Id. Or. 532.— 11, intr, to dance on high,
'AyaAopiKSc, 6v, stainding in rela- out. Ivffa] dance unth joy', Eur. Ion 1079.
tion, referring ; in
il,
Gramm. relative. — '
^uviu)
'Ava<jiovi<i),a,f.-ii(m, (ivd, 'AvaxdG), older regul. pres. for thr
n. in Medic., bringing up blood, phlegm, to up or aloud, exclaim, Arist.
call usu, irreg. avaxiivw/ii, q, v,
etc.—HI. in Astronom., belonging to Mund., in pass. ; to proclaim, rtvd 'Ayaxp&ofiat, (ivd, xpdofiai) dep.
the rising of the stars : v. liva^^pu I.
A.dv., -(c(jf.
jSatTt^a, Plut. — 2. to declaim, to ex- mid., to use up, make away with, dis-
4. ercise the voice in declamation, Plut., patch, destroy, ace, to drramm. in
'Avd(jiopov, ov, Td,=iv.a(tiopeis, Ar. hence rd dvave^uiviiiievtt, declama- Thuc, V. Arnold ad 3, 81.
Han. 8. tions, Plut. —
3. to reclaim, to demand 'Avaxpi/inTOfiai, (ivd, vpiinnro-
'^Lyaijiopiitraa, fut. -tifu, {ivd, ^o. again, ikevBeptay, of a slave, late. fiat) dep. mid., to cough up, bring up.
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— : ' ::
fer to a wrong time, to amfawnd times. 'Avaijnner^p, »por, 6, {LvmlrCXa) a 'AvSpSyiiBia, fill, dvdpayadijao
Hence Eur. Andiomed. 30, 3.
cooler, refresher, fiai, (Jivrip, &ya6dc) to bea brave, good
'Avaypovtouig, ov, 6, <m anachro- 'Ava^KTtiedc, ^, 6v, (6va#;t") man, prove so, behave as such, Polyb.
nism, Valck. Phoen. 661. r^reshing.
eoolirig, Hence
'Avaxpuvvvfu, f. 'Xpdao, (dvd, 'Avdilm^it, euf ;
ingyrecreation, Strab.
^
o cooUng, nfresh- 'AySpS.yd8yiia, arog, t6, brave, kon-
'est 'Conduct, Plut.
ypCtvwiic) to colour anxw, <disotdour,
Mut. Hence 'Ava^vxVi y(t V\—^°^^-> ^*'' '^kvdpdyddia, ag, if, the character of
'Ava;(pu(Ttf. euf, Vt " diteolaming, —
Legg. 919 A. 11. relief, recovery from, a'tiravegood Man, bravery, manly virtue,
and Thuc.
Plut. KaKov, irovuv, Eur.: respite, rest. oft. in Hdt.
'Avdxv/ia, orof, t6, {hvaria) that Plat. Symp; 176 A.—2. a drawing of '''Aydpdy€ldl^ofial,f. -Iffo/iiat. Ait. -ioC-
u^uoh u
poured out : any place -where breath, VfAdlation, Ath. /ua, (dvvp, dyaBoc) dep. mid., to act
water stands, esp. an estuary, 'Avoi/rtiru, fiit. -^v^a, {dvd, ^ii^fu) brffvely, honestly, elnc dnpay/foaivg
'AvaxiptiToc, ov, {a priv., i,x«p6a) to revive by fresh air, to cool, refresh.
'
any one thinks to
aSlCerai, if
without chaff or husks, Ar. Ft. 153. Od. 4, 568 m genl. to cheer, and so sit at home and play the honest man,
:
'Avdxfiaig, cac, v, (ivaxiu) « P?"'"- &v. iplTMV TiTop, to take courage, 11. 13, *rhuc. 2, 63, iic Tov dKivMvda, Id. 3,
ing out, spending, excess, N. T.—^n.= 84 also dv. ^Aicog, to get a wound Tieal- 40.
:
ed, iL 5,795 ; vavg dv., to let the ships 'Ali^p&yd6tK6c, '^, 6v, befitting a
4i>^;n<ua, Strab.
'Avaxa/ia, aroc, t6, {livaxia, hia- rest and get dry, relieve them, Hdt. 7, brave' good man, Hipp.
y^j^vvm) earth thrown up, a mound, 59, Xen. Hdl. 1, 5, 10; later c. gen., 'AiWpdypca, av, Td,idvvp, SyjjB)
aamt ayke. dv, irSvov, to recover from toil, Op'p. the spoils of a slain enemy, II. 14, S09.
'JLvaxaiuiTUT/i6g, ov, 6, (as from a Mid. So breathe fresh air again, recover 'AvdpadeA^^, ^r, il, (dv^p, dSel^)
verb di/o^u/iorifa, used by Eust.l breath, revive. Plat. Tim. 70 D. [il] a hiasbtM^s smir.
the throwing vp a mound or dyke. 'AvdalQ, poet, for uvadalu, A^sch. 'AvdpdSe}^6;,oS, 6, (4v^/3, AtfeWr)
'Avaxuvtva, (i,vi, Xf^veia) to cast fAvSaxa, av, rd, Andaca, a city of o husband! s brother, brother-in-lavi,\fio\.
or melt over again, Strab. India, Arr. An. 4, 23, 5. dvdpd^eTi^oc, Lob. Phryii. 304.)
'Avax<ivvviu, f. -xuaa, {kv&, X^- VAvduvla, Of, il, Andania, a city of YAvSpUmovldric, OV, 6, son ofAn-
Wfii) to heap up and form a moimd, Messenia, Strab. draemm, 11. 2, 638.
uv. ii&v, to raise a road by throwing 'AvSdim, {^Soc, ^fo/ini) imperf. ijy- i'AvSpaiiJiav, over, 6, Andratmon,
down rubbish, Dem. 1279, 20. Savov, in Horn, also ii^vSavov, in father of Thoas and king of Calydon,
Pans. 5, 3, 7 ; Apollod.—2. son of
^
'Avaxapiu^ <J> f- -^ao>, (avd,x<^- Hdt., and Att. sometimes ii^vdavov
pio) te go back, give way, draw back, fut. aor. ladov, besides which
d&naa: Codius, Paus. 7, 3, 5.-3. a Pyliah,
retire, withdraw, oft. in Horn., who Hom. has aor. eiaSov, which like founder of Colophon, Strab.
sometimes adds uifi, as in prose dnl- u6ov [a] is merely poet. ; perf. Idia, 'AvSp&Kac, aav.,(dv^p)7nanbyman,
oa, Hdt. 4, 183, etc. ; mostly iK, but Dor. Idoa. To please, delight, gratify, like kot' avdpof, Lat. viriH'm, Od.
also c. gen. only, miex^PV<"',v /isyd- mostly Ion. and poet., used generally 13,14: in genl. seporaieJy, opart, Aftsdh.
poio, Od. 22, 270 ; to recoil from, give just as the comm. fioofiai, except as Ag. 1595.
way to any one freq. : m
prose with to construction : in Hom. always c. 'kvdpaxd^, diog, *, {dviip) a man's
allpreps. denoting motion toor from. dat. pers., dvddvei /loi, so too Hdt. portton, equal share, Nic.
— JL to coTne back to theforfner posses- ^so dupl. dat., 'Aya/tSiivovi TjvSa-
c. fAvdpaptlai, ov, or -fiiag, ov, 6,
sor, revert to or devolve on the right ve 8vfi^, II. 1, 24 also i,v8. Ttvl, to Awitdmias, a Median commander,
owner, $j {SatrAijiri &vex^ee ^f Tov do one a kindness, Hdt. 5, 39 ; impers. Xen. Cyr. 5, 3, 38.
Tratda, Hdt. 7, 5 : cf. livapaCvu.^lll. dvSdvEL fioi TTOLeiv, like Lat. placet, 'AvdoaTrASefftTt, metapl. dat. of dv -
to retire fiom public life or from the Hdt. 4, 145, etc. : in Eur. Med. 12, c. dpoTTOoov, for ai'djpowriSootr, II. 7,475.
world, Cic. Att. 9, i; ix tuv itpay- gen., TToAsTtiK dvi., for which Pors. 'AvdpOTTOdfa, ttf, ^,=dvipalroiiO-
Itdruv, Folyb. 29, 10, 5 : hence &va- reads KoMraig, Dind. after Br. noU- /lo;.
^^
Kext^pviiug r^irof, a retired spot, a re- Tffif, but V. Pors. Or. 1623, and Dind. 'AvSpanoSil^u, fiit. -laa Att. -tu,
treat, Lat. locus in secessu, Theophr. Or. 1607 ; formerly Theogn. 26 was and as dep. mid. dvSpairoSiCofial, f.
dvafterupij/cdf ^fia, an obsoUtephrase, quoted as authority for the ace. after -tov/iai, {dvdpairodov) to reduce to
Dion. il. Hence dvi., but Gaisf. after Pors. Or. 1623, slavery, enslave, esp. to sell the freemen
'AvaxUptifia, OTOf, to, a stepping reads oi& i Zsif 6tjv ir&vreatf (for of a conquered place into slavery, (and
back, retiring: a retired place, Lat. waKTOf) dlxSdwi.—^The mid. dvSd- so Something worse than 6ov?i6a,
verai, occurs in Anlh. KaTa6ov?i6o, to subjugate or subdue,)
'Avar^pijaif, ea{ Ion. tog, ii, {liva- VAvSeipa, uv, to, AndTra, a city of Lat. vendere sub corona, freq. in Hdt.
Xtspito) a going or drawing back, retir- Mysia, Strab. who mostly uses the mid., a^ do the
ing, retreating, Hdt. 9, 22, and freq. in 'AvSeua, ivSeafidg, dvSiui, poet, Att. Pass, to be sold into siav^, oft.
Thuc. also a means or place of retreat,
: for dvdoefta, ete. in Hdt., who also has,f\it. imd. in
refuge, Lat. recessus, Dem. 354, 11. t'Avdi/un, poet, for dvdSma, Eur. pass. signf.,;6, 17; such selling was
II. a turning back, return. El. 882.. usii. a public act: but also of indi-
YKvaxupTiTiov, verb. adj. from iva- 'Aviltipiov, ov, t5, mostly plur. t& viduals, to kidniip^ free men or othel:
must retire, etc.. Plat. Crit.
Xtopio), one dvSiipa, the raised tanks or edgef of people's slaves, Flat., and Xen. ; cf.
61 B. rivers, trenches, Lye. : a raised bordtr, ovdooTrodtoT^f. Hence
'AvaxupTiT^;, ov, 6, (&vaxopiu flower-bed, like npcuTid, Theoot. 5, 93, 'AvSp&Ttddiais, eu(, ii,=sq., Xen.
ni.) one who Jtas retired or withdrawn cf. Jac. Anth. 2, 3^ p. 86: any earth Apbl. 25.
from the world, a hermit, anchoret, dug or thrown vp, Mosch. 2. the — 'AvSpai(odio/i6t, oS, 6, a selling a
Eccl. trench or canal itself, Plut. (deriv. un- freeman into slavery, enslaving, Thud.
'AvaxaptiTiKdc, ^, 6v, (livaxapia) certain whether from ivotf^u or dv- dvipanodi^u: of individuals,
2, 68, cf.
disposed to give way or retire, Arr. dia : the form dvBripov, refers to the kidnaj^ing, whether of' {t6e men Or
'Ava^apll^, fat. -laa Att. -Xii, latter.) othet people'^ slaves, hence indiiKo;
(&vd, x^pi^o) to make to go back or i'AvofiTpiov, ov, t6, Andetrium, a dv6paTt6oiffitov, liable to actiokfbir kid-
retire. Tab. Heracl. stronghold in Dalmatia, Strab. nof^tttg-i Plat.Legg. 879 A.
'Availili6d7i,Xa, {&vd, -^aJBcMM) to t'Avdt6^rioi, civ, ol, the AndizeHi, a 'AvopdnoSusriipLog, la, lov, belong-
touch on the upper side, A. B. people of Pannonia, Strab. ing to, fitted for enslaving or kidnap-
'Avai/iai(a<nTU, (dva, ^aUaau) to 'AvSlKtrK, ov, i, for dvadixTrjg, ping.
tear up, open,Lye. 343. {dii>edtK0) the catch of a mouse-trap, 'AvipaKoitOT^i, oi),i,a slave deoler,
'Avai\idu, u, f. -^(tu, (dvd, ifida) to '
also poTTTpov, Call. IV. 233. dne lioJto M^nops fris men or slaves to
rub or -wipe up, like avaairayyl^i^t 'Avil^a, adv. (dvd; ilm) asunder, sellthem Again, Ar., Plut. 525, cf.
Ctes. in twain, aviixa Ked(a and o&oaaSm, Heind.~Plat. Grtfg. 1508 E inetaph. :
'Avafri^U^u, fut. -laa Att. -65, {dva, n., dvit^a Bvjtov Ix^iv, to have a di- dv8p. .^avTOv, one who sills Ms mm
^TjiiiCu}) to put to the vote again, Thuc. vided ttund, lies. Op. 13 also apart. itidepehd^e, Xen. Mem. 1, 2, 6,
6, 14 : to take up anew, do over again, — :
Pherecr. Aov?u>6. 6. Hence \'AvSo3d%iig, OV, 6,Aiiddl>,ales, king napping. Plat. Soph, 222 C.
,
'AvaTpydnoig, eug,7j, a putting to the of the Ilergetes, P61yb. 10, 18, 7. 'AvipdrrodoKdTrriKog, ov, 6, {dvSpd-
Digriiieu by iViicto^urt® 121
:: — : — H
Horn., but only 11. 7, 475, in meta- *Avdpjj%aTio), {iivrip, hXa^a) to 'Avdpo/J^pof, ov, {dvfip, Pi^pCmKa)
plast. dat. livSpawodeaai as if from drive away, banish from home, Aesch., man-devouring, Anth.
UvSpaTTOVf, (but the use of the word and Soph.., 'AvSpd8ovh>(, ov, (dviip, povkif)
iias mad£ the verse suspected, 'AvSprj\dTris,'ov, 6, (dvrip, t%a6va) of manJv counsel, mjascvUne, niap,
Thiersch Gr. Gr. ^ 197, 60,) then in he that drives onefrom his home, esp. the Aesch. Ag. 11 opp. to ywaiicd^ov
:
Theag. 130 B, Xen. .Mem. 4, 2, 39. Aesch. Theb. 637, cf Ruhnk. Tim., ofTimon, Hdt. 7, 141.
_
(flsa, deriv. from avdfi6s, Troiif, from Miiller Eum. ^ 44. [S] 'Avdpo^p6c, UTOS, 6, 71, {.dvfip, ;9(/3
ihe notion of the captive/aHireg- at his 'AvSpla, Of, V, also hvSpela, q. v., pCiomd) man^devouringr cannibal, yv^-
.-.onqueror'sfeet, which seems to have Ion. av.6p7itri, manliness, manhood, 6oc, Eur. Cycl. 93, xap/toval, Id. H.
DUggested the form avdpdjroSeaai manly strength or spirit, courage, Lat. F. 385.
others from uvdpa if^oS^aOai, v. virtus, opp. to 6eMa, first in Hdt. 7, 'Avipeyhieia, ag, ji, (dvijp, yfvog)
Pott, Forsch.l, 211.) [flpu] 99, Soph., etc. : in bad sense, inso- - —
a manly race. II. the generation of
'A-vdpHnodGiSrjg, eg,, {itvcpwizo&ov, lence,= kvalSeta, Wytt. Ep. Cr. p. males, Ka-f dvdpayevstav, descent by
Zdof) slavish, Lat. seroilis : in genl. 233, 275. the mjarCs side, Hipp.
jpp. to k'Ksvdepog, servile, low minded, "Avdpia, uv, TO., i. 1. for dvSpela, VAv6p6yeag, o, 6, Androgeus, son
tmadl. Plat., and Xen. : dripitjStis Km v. under dvSpeloc. of Minos, Plut. Thes. 15.
hiS., Rep. 430 B ; i.v6.ij6ovai, Urn i'AvdpicucJj, ^f, J/, Andriace, a city 'Avdpoyiyag, avTog, o, {dvTJp, yi-
sensual pleasures, Arist. Eth. N. : cf of Thrace, Strab. yag) a giant^man, Call.
(luhnk. Tim. Adv. -(!<jf, Plat. *Av6piavTdptoVi ov, to, dim. from ^Avdpoyovog, ov, {dvrjp, *y&i/a) be-
'AvSpaTToduSla, Of, ij, slavery, sla- OK(Sp(Of. getting msn, Ti/iipa dvSp., a day favour-
mshness, servility, Plut. 'AvSptavTlaKog, ov, 6, dim. from able to the birth or generation of
'A.vSpunoSuvri^, ov, i, {ItvSpaTto- dvdpidg, a small statue, puppet, Plut. boys, Hes. Op. 781, 786.
iov, iyvkojiaL} a slave-dealer, Ar. Fr. 'AvSptavToyM^og, ov, i, {dvdpidg, *Avdpayvvijg, ov, A,=sq. ll.pathi-
295. yXv^u) a carver of statues, statuary. Gus, einaedus, Jac. Anth. 2, 1, p. 280.
'AvSpapiov, ov, t6, dim. from avTJp, [«] ^
a, manikin, Ar. Ach. 517. [dpa] 'AvdpiavToetS^c, ic, {dvipidg, ei- 'Avopdyvvog, ov, {uv^p, yirvri) a
'AvSpaffi, dat. plur. from uvijp. dof) like a statue, Ecel. man^woman, both male and female, her-
'Av<!p(i0afIf , ^, v. 1. for arp^ijiaSig. 'AvdpiavToir^dBTTii, ov, 6, (dvSpi- 7naphrodite, Plat. Symp. 189 E. : also
'A.v6pax67/s, ie, Vi-vfip, axSog) load- Of, TrXdaffu) a modeller of statues, in yvvavdpog and 'EpfiatltpdiiTog. —
ing a man, as much as a man can carry, clay, wax, etc. Hence • o dv3p., a eunuch : also a womanish
Xsp/iaSia, Od. 10, 121. 'AviplaVTOTT^MUTlK^, TJg, Tj, SUb. man, weak, .effeminate person^ Hdt. 4,
.
'A.vSpax^7i or kvdpaxvri, rjg, ii, also T^X'^V,^^^ art of modelling in clay, wax, 67 ; also ^/uavdpog, ijfuyivai^. HL —
a\,6paAo( and avOpaxyog, purslane, etc. common to men and women, XavTptt,
—
Tjieophr. II. a wild strawberry-tree, *Av6piavro7roUt^, d, to be an dv- baths used by both sexes at once
—
llto Ko/icwo!;, Id. IB. a eoal-pan, SpiavTOTTOiog, to make statues, Xen. Anth.
eli,ffing-dish, onlj; however in the form Mem 3, 1, 2. Hence 'AvSpoSdlKTog, ov, (dviip, ia'Sja)
Ufipax^TI, in this signf plainly akin . 'AvdptavTonoLrjTiKTi, Tjg, rj, sub. slainby men. — 2. act. murdertms, Aesch.
to uf Spaf. t6xV7J, statuary, sculpture. Cho. 860.
t'Avop^af, o and ov, Ion. ew, 6, An- 'AvSpiavTOTToiia, of, )7,= foreg., ' AvSpoSdfiag, avrog, 6, ij, (imjp,
dreas, masc. pr. n. Hdt. 6, 126. Others Plat., and Xen. Sofida) taming men, tpoBog, olvog,
in Plut., Paus,, etc. 'AvSpiavTorroilicfi, ^f, ^,=uvSpiav- Pind. N. 3, 67 : man-slaymg, Id.}f 9, .
'Avdpda, Of, i, disputed form for TowoinTiKfi, Sext. Emp. 37. [o] —
^n. as pr. n. Androdanuis,
kvipla, but justified by the Ion. av- 'AvipmvTOTrotdc, ov, 6, {dvdpidc Hdt. 8, 85 ; others in Arist., Pans.,
Sprflri, and shewn to be the older Att. TTOliu) a statue-mjidKr, statuary, sealp- etc.
orm by Stallb. Plat. Gorg. 492 A, tor, Plat., and Xen. 'Avdpo66xoc, ov, receiving meiu
Meno 88 A ; against him however v. 'AvdpiavTovpyia, !=dvSpiavT0770i- 'Avdpodia, 7f, themmi-goddesSjAjilh.
Buttm. Ausf Gr. % 119, 38. ia : from *Av3p6dev, adv., {dv^p) from a man
. 'A.v6peiiceh)v, ov, to, (Jivqp, elKe- 'Av(5pfavrovpydf, 6, (ovtSptdf, *lp- or Tnen, Anth.
Zof ) an image or likeness of a man, esp. y(j)=av(5ptavro7rof6f, Philostr. 'AvSpoBijXvg, b,ii, {uv^p, ft5^''f)=
b statue, ==.av6pidg, Theophr. II. a — 'AvdpiOf, ovrof, 6, (dv^p) the ima^e dvdpoyvvog I., Philostr.
fiesh-coltmred pigment. Plat. Rep. 501 of a man, a statue, oft. in Hdt.
' : m 'Avopodv^g, ijTog, 6, ij, (dv^p, 6v^
'S, cf. Ruhnk. Tim. Strictly neut. Flat. Rep. 420 C, usu. taken as a CKtS) murderous, hinging many deaths
*rom picture, but wrongly, v. Ast, and Aesch. Ag. 814.
'AvSpeliic?Mc, ov, (Jivfip, £(/ceXof) Stallb. : ironically a puppet, Dem. 'AvSpOKawqhtg, ov, 6, (dvqp, (cdin;-
tihe a man, Dion, H. 270, 11. ^of ) a slave-dealer, Galen, [a]
'AiiSpuog, tla, elov. Ion. ^vSp^'ioc, 'Avdpl^o, f. 'tffo, {dv^p) to make a i'AvSpoR.7f£lS7ig,'ov, Dor. -(5of, a, 6,
ilvy^p) of or belonging to. a man, manly, man of, make matdy, Xen. Oec. 5, 4. Ajidroolldes, masc. pr. n. Xen. HeU.
jiasculine, courageous, Hdt. 7, 153, and Pass, to be or become a man, come to 3, 5, 1 ; etc.
freq. in Att. Neut. to dvSpelov, man- manhood, Ar. Fr. 653 : hence to think VAvdpoiOi.auv, ovog, 6, Androclfon,
liness, manhood. Plat. — II. Ta civfipsta, and act like a man, play the man. Plat. masc. pr. n. Plut. Pyrrh. 2.
the public meals of the Cretans, also Theaet. 151 D. opp. to ^Xo/ceiiu,
: +'Av<5po«;X^f, iovg, 6, Androcles, an
the older name for the Spartan ^eiSl- /iaXdaKi^o/iai. Athenian demagogue, Thuc. 8, 65;
Tta, Alcm. 37, cf. Miiller Dor. 4, 3, 3 'AvSpiKOC, V, 6v, (dv^p) befitting a others in Ar., Dem., etc.
sometimes wrongly written avdpia. man, masculine, manly, stout, brave. VAvSpoiO^g, ov, 6, Androclus, son
Adv. -uf. Plat., and Xen. also of things,
; of Codrus, founder of Ephesns,
'.Av.SpeioTTig, rjTog, ii, = itvSpla, strong, stout ; violent, aeicfid^, Ael. —
Strab. 2. a Macedonian, Arr. An. 3,
Xen. An. 6, 5, 14. Adv. -KUf, like a man, oft. Ar. m 29,1.
' AvSpev^ovrrji, ov,
6, (.iv^p, ^Or superl. -wroro, Ar. Eq. 81. II. com- — 'AvSpoKiirig,^Tog, b, tj, {dvfjp, xdu
veio) man-slaying, II., always as posed of men, xopo^, Xen. Hell. 6, 4, vu) bringing toH and pain to man, dvop.
epith. of the god of war, cf. aySpor 16, cf. dvdpeioc. TMiydg, ii6^dog,=hiiydg, jidxBog dx-
(j)6vo;. 'AvSplov, ov, t6, dim. from dvfip, Spiiv Ktt/ivovTuv, Lob. Aj. 3^: hence
'AvdpEitiv,. uvog, 6, poet, for livSpe- Ar. Pac. 51. also, om)ressive, deadly, destructive,
uv, hvipim. t'AvrfpiOf, on, 6, Andrius, a tribu- 'AvopdK/irjTog, ov, (ov^p, Kwei'tS)
.'AvSpepaatpia, of, ri, a lover oftrwn, tary of the Scamander in Troas, wrought by mm
at mais hands, Tift^og,
woman that is fond of mat, Ar. Thesm. Strab. 2. v. sub "AvSpoc- H. 11, 371 ; ace. to others raised to a
392. i*AvdplijKoc, ov, -6, Andriscus, son man^s.memory, but cf. 6e66/i7fTOg.
'AvSpeam, Ep. for avdpiai, dat. of Perseus, Paus. 7, 13, 1. 'AvipoKoiTia,(J,i.-^aa, (dv^p, koI
plur. frpm hv^p. 'AvSpia/ioc, ov, l>,^=dvipta. T7]) to sleep with a man, AcStius.
'AvSpsi/ievoc, 71, ov. Ion. for hv- 'AvopioTiov, verb. adj. from avSpt- VAvSpoKpdTrig, ovg, 6, {dv^p, Kpa-
ipoi/ievof. Coif one must play the. mim. Plat. TiiS) Anarocrates, a hero honoured
'Avdpevofiai,=aySpl(ofiat. Phaed. 90 E. at Plataea, Hd);. 9, 25.
'Avdpeav, uvof , 6, Ion. for &vSp6v, 'AvdpiUTt, adv., after the manner of 'AvdpoKToma, Of ii, {dv^p, kteIvu)
,
Hdt. men, Ar. Eccl. 149. \ti] slaughter of men, esp. in battle, ahn
122 Digitized by Ivlicrosoft®
;; — — — :
of Cyzicus, Pint. Symij, 4, 2, 3. [«] f^AvSpog, ov, 71. Andrus, one of the sage between two courts of a house, Vi
'A.vdpdi,ayvoc, ov, (av^p, 'kayvoQ) Cyclades islands with a city of the truv.
lusting after men, Theojjhr. same name, Hdt., Aesch., etc. Hence Ykvdpov, avog, 6, Andron, an Athe
'kvSpoKlrreipa, of, r/, [i.vjjp, bll- b'kvSptog, an inhaiitant of Andrus, an nian, contemporary of Socrates, Plat.
Teipa) a murderess, Aesch. Ag. 1465, Andrian, Arist. —
Gorg. 487 B. 2. an historian Of Ha-
poet. 'kvSpdgaifiov, t6, {&v^p, alfia) a licamassus, Plut. Thes. 24.
'AvSpoXri^ia, of, i/, {iv^p, ^aujSd- kind of St: John^s wort with blood-red t'A(5puri(!(7f, ov. Dor; -Sag, a, 6,
tfio, A^o/fot) seizwreof men: an Athe- juice, tutsan, androsaemmn, Diosc. Andronides, masc. pr. n. Aeschin.
nian law which, in case of a citizen's fkv6poa66v7ig, ovg, b, (i.vjjp, adi- t'Avdpcivi/cof, ov, i,=^kvSp6viKog,
murder abroad remaining unatoned, vog)Androsthenes, an Arcadian, Thuc. Anth.
authorized the seizure of three citi- 5, 49. 2. an admiral of Alexander, a kvSpovlng, idog,7i,=civSpd)V, Xen.
zens of the offending state, Lex ap. native of Thasus, sent to explore the 'kvSpuvvfiiu, to have a Tnan's name
Dem. 647, 24 sq. : also uvdpaK^Lov, southern coast of Asia, Arr. An. 7, from
t6. 20, 7. — 3. an Athenian statuary, 'kvSp&vvfwg, ovi {avTip, Svo/ia)
'kvSpohfy\\iuiv, m,
To,=foreg. Pans. -witha man's name. Hence
' kvipoh>yiui, (dv^p, ^eyu)
to pick 'A3>da6BLVig, iSog, b, i/, (icvrip, al- kvSpuvvjUK6g, 7), 6v, espec. in
'
cnU men, levy, for war'service, Luc. vtgy hurtful to men, irasehiffvous, Graram. to hvdp., sah.bvoua, aname
Hence Anth. ,
transferred from an an.mal to a man,
'kvSpoXoyta, of, ij, a levying men 'kvSpoaivtit iif=&/vSpla, Oenom. e. g. aii-vp.vog, K&^og.
find a fem. AvSpo/idxi in Anth; [o] TVYEtv) getting a man or husband, fmly wedded, Plut.
— II. as n. Andromachus,
pr. Xen. i,vop. jJloTog, wedded life, Aesch. 'k-iisy'slpa, f. -epa, (dvd, iyeipo) to
Hell. 7, 4, 19, etc. Eum. 960. wake up, rouse, esp. from sleep, k^
i'kvipo/iSSa, Of> Ion. -idij, Tig, ^, 'kvSpotfiiiySu, to eat men, v. 1. in Sttvov, kk. TiixEiM), Horn. : di). Kuiiov,
.Andromeda, daughter of Cepheus and Hdt. 4, 106 : from VinA., /iolir^v, Ar. Ran. 370 : metaph.
Cassiope, Hdt. 'kvdpofdyog, ov, (Avyp, <^ayeiv) to rouse, cheer up, encourage, Od. 10,
^''kvSpofiidjfg, ov, &, Andromedes, a eating Tnflii or man^s flesh, eplth. of 172 ; cf. kvayetpa . of buildings, to
Lacedaemoiuan, v. 1. Thuc 5, 42 the Cyclops, Od. 10, 200 : ol 'kvSp., raise, build. Pass, to be waked iw,
for sq. the Androphagi, a people of Sarmatia, awaken, aor. pass. avTjy^pdrj, he awoke,
f kvSppiitiiJig, ovg, 6, Andromenes, Hdt. 4, 18. [a] Poppo Xen. An. 3, 1, 12; synC. 2
masc. pr. n. Dem., etc. 'kvdpo<ji66pog, ov, (iv^p, ^eipa) aor. mid. hiTiypbiap). Hence
'AvSpS/ieog, (a, sov, (iifljp) of man man-destroyvng,murderou8^0Lpa, Pind 'kveyipiiav, ov, gen. ovdf, waked
or merej human: alfia, Kpkag, ypdof Fr. 164, ix^&va. Soph. Phft 266.— up, wakeful, Anth.
Horn.
livSp., ma/iCs blood, flesh, skin, II. proparox. dvipd^Bopog, ov, hence 'ktiSyepaig, eag, i], a waking up,
Sufiol i.v6pi, gobbets of man^s -flesh, in Soph. Ant. 1022 at/ia &v6p., the awakening : ti building up, Plut."
d. 9, 374 ; bjiiXog h>6p., a press or blood of-slain men, cf. TpayoKTOi^og. 'kviyepTof, ov, {a priv., tycipa)
ihrtmg of men, II. 11, 538. 'Xvopo^Ovia, slay men ; and to not to be avJakened, hv. v-irvog, a sleep
'kvdpofificrig, eg, {iv^p, jajKoc) of 'kvopoiliovia, ag, Ji, slaughter of thatknows no waking, Arist. Eth. E.
a marCs height, <!Taipa/M,jien. Hell. mes, Plut. : from 1,5,6. Adv.-TUf.
3,2,3. 'kvSpofdvog, ov, ((ivAo, (jioveia) < 'kvejK%i)Tl, adv. of sq.
'kvipo/itipiv, ov, or iaiSpoiiriTov
' man-slaying, Horn., mostly as epith. 'kvt/KlriTog, ov, (o priv., b/KoKia)
iyxeiplitoi', to, (.eivaSpo/i^) a dag- of Hector, and so (like ivopoKfairla) nat accused or charged -without re- :
ger with a blade slipping back into of slaughter in battle : but also ^op- proach, blameless, Plat, and Arist.
me hafl, used for stage-murders, ftaxov avSp., Od. 1, 261. 2. fem. ^ Adv. -Tof, liv. Ixetv, Arist. Pol.
Hesych., cf. Ach. Tat. 3, 20, 21. &vSp., murderess of her husband, like 'kviyavog, ov, (a priv., iynvog) not
i'kvipdvlKog, ov, i, {awjp, vmaa)
Andronfcus, a commander of the
Glytaemnestra. —
IL as law term, pregtiant.
convicted of manslaughter, Lys, 116, 38, 'AveyKa/ilaOTog, ov, (opriv., iyKu-
Greek mercenaries of Darius, Arr. 'kvdpo(l>6vTng, ov, b,—avSpsi^6v- fltd^oi) not praised.
At'. 3, 23, 9. —
2. a peripatetic philo- TT/g, Aesch. Theb. 572. 'kvi-yvo), dviyv(.yp, irreg. aor. 2 act.
sopher of Rhodes, Strab. 3. a poet — 'kvdpodipav, gen. ovof, b, fi, manly- of livayiyvooKO, Horn.
of the Anthologyi minded. Soph. Fr. 680.
'AvsyxfifflTog, ov, (o priv., Syxa-
*kvip6iratg, atdog, b, {dv^p, 'ntUc) 'kvSpo^g, -ig, (di^p, 6v^) of p^iS) inadmissible, impossible,
a man-boy, youth near manhood^ Aesch. man's shape or nature, Emped. 216. 'kveddipiaTog, ov, (o piiv., iic^i^u)
Theb. 533 : a youth of manly temper, 'kvSpb^Cniog, ov, (iv/lp, 0ukiJ) with not levelled to a smooth surface, yn,
Sdph.Fr.55L a man's voice, '•
—
Arist. Probl.^ II. -not thrown to the
'kvipav^Mrria, ag,i, {ivrjp, irX&a- 'kvSp6ur,m,{.-6(!a, {&v^p) to make a ground.
tra) a modelling, rimddmg of men. man of, strengthen : hence also to 'kvzSiyneBa, Ep. syncop. aor. of
'kvipo'^^8kl.a, ag, 17, (&v^p, ir^- change into a man or into man's -ghape^ dvaSixof-ai, Od. 17, 563.
Bog) a mxdtitude of men, ivip. afpa- Miiller Lye. 176. 11. pass, to become 'kviSriv, adv; {uvirjai) let hose,free-
Tov, Aesch. Pers. 235. a -man, become manly, reach inknhood, ly, without restraint. Plat. Prot. 342 : C
'AydpOTroi6g, 6v, (iv^p, noc6a) freq. in Hdt. to f-ulfil the diUies of a a-f. (ptiyeiv, Lat. effuse fugere, Aesch.
making a man -of, makviig mtmlv. man, Hipp. ; of women, to know a -man, Supp. 14: remissly, carelessly, Soph.
Pint. &v&p(i)9&iad, Lat.i}iru7n experta, Yalck. Phil. 1153: treq. Also licentiously, ]iro-
. i'kvSpdjTo/ijTog, ov, 6, {&v^p,"iri/tira) Hipp. 490. fusely, Polyb. etc.—II. .without mart
Diyiiiied by Microsoft® l23
:: . :: ;
:
'Av.eiOM^ifoiiut = elSa^itoiiu, VAvcipeai, poet, for dveipg, from ' AvtKTrlnTtkmu, fat. hvEKirhi)<ia,
Pliit. Hence dvetpo/iai. (dvd, iKittiimajiii) toJiU up again,
'Ai'ecSa?M7roita, of, ^i and i'AvelptjKa, def perf. act assigned XeVi. Anab. 3, 4, 22, though Kriiget
'AveiSuTifKoliiaii, ewf, ^,=efi5iaXo- to &vayopEiia. doubt's the word.
itotta, Sext. Emp. 'AvEcp^ig, E6)f, 5, (avelpyii) a forc- ' ov, (a priv., tK
Avtu-KTiriiiTog,-
t'Aj'tiKa, pert. act. of hvirifu, ing 'back, keepi'ngoff, Plut. irXfjcatS) not fear-stricken, -undaunted,
VAvdriv, 2 aor. act,
opt. M hyUifu. 'Avslpojiat, Ep. and Ion. uvipo- unshaken, Plat. Rep. 619 A. II. act, —
'AveiKaidnlc, riTOQ, ij, (a priv.i eZ- /lat, to ask, question, inquire, c. ace. not striking with fear, Tnaking no im-
KOioTTjg) discretion, foresight, Diogv L. pers., Hom. : also c. dupl. ace. 6 ue pression, Xi^iQ, Pint.
7,46. aveiptat, what thou inquirest of me, II. ' AvEK-irX-ri^la, ag, ii, (o priv., iK-
'AvelxaaTO;, ov, {a priv., elxd^a) 3, 177. H^ uses Only the pres. and IrX^aaa) intrepidity. Plat. Det 412 C.
mcompdrable.^—^ not to be jessed. impf. 'AvEKTrX-ijpoToC; OV, (o priv., Ik-
'Avsilifli' ^r> (a priv., VEinOs) 'Un- . 'Aviipira, f. -iaa, poet, and Ion. for irX7fp6(S) not filled or to be filled up.
contested : proposed by. some in II. 12, dvepiu, Hdt. *AviknXvTog, ov, (a pnv., iK'ir?.'6-
435 for lieiKia, . 'Aveipu, fut. dvEpCii, {uvd, elpo) to vu) not to be -washed out, indelMe,
'Aveiic6viaT0(, ov, (a priv.> elKovt- fasten, on or to, dv. Ti irepi ri, to string Plat. Tim. 26 C.
OA not pofurtrayed, not to be pourtrayed, one thing ton another, Hdt. 3, 118 : to 'AveKtrrot^u, strengthd.for iKkroi-
Eccl. wreathe together, e. g. OTE^dvovg. ia, Anth.
'AvEi^imia, Of, j, (aprtv,, EWe/- i'Avelgi 2 aor. part, of avl^pa. 'Ave/tjrOT/ror, oV, (a priv.j ixmiia)
6via) without the Hid of Eileithyia: 'AveCgaKTOs, ov, (o privi, cifdyu) —
not suppurtAin^.- EL preventing suppu
hence 4v. Cjdivuv ?i,oxtav, never kavr not introduced; uninitiated, elsewhere ration, Hipp, [v]
ing invoked Eileithyia in the pangs of d/tuJ!fo(, Iambi'. 'Aj'sicirDoVofj ov, (<t priv., iKirm-
childbirth, Eur. Ion 4j53. 'Avnaidof/ogi op, t= din/triSupOi, ddvofiat) nbt fimnd out by inquiry,
'AveiAi<j,Ci,{iivd,e^^a) to wind up, Alciphr. Joseph. I
roZitog'eiW; bUtacc. to Buttm. Lexil. *Aveigodog, ov, (a priv.j &tgoSos) 'AvEKpl^aroc, ov, (a priv., ixpi^dtS)
voc. eIXelv 10, p. 260, ft) press close without entrance or access; Plut. -not rooted out or Up, Eccl.
^ in later authors, to w^ol, unfold, ^AvSicddev, adVi of placfe,./r()m above, 'AvEKTiKd^,^, 6v, (JcviXoiiai) endur-
bob. Phryn. 29. Hence like BvuScK, Aesch; Cho. 427: cf. ing; patient, Ahtdn.
^AystXTjfia, arog, to, that which is —
&yKtt0EV. II. of time,..^»i the first, 'Avekt6c, 6v, later ^, 6v,(iv(x'>f""-)
wound up or close pressed : hence ill esp. Eivai aviKoBev ttOKiot, etc., to bearable, sufferable, Hom., USU. who
plur. wind in the bowels^ flatulence; La{-. be Pylians by origin, Hdt. 5, 65 ; so joins it (like uvaaxErdc) with a neg.
tormina, Hipp. ; elsewh. arpd^oc. too TO i,viK. Elvat, TO dviK. yft'Of,
. but also dvEKTd vadetv, Thuc. 7, 77
'Avsllriaic, eufi ^,^foreg., Hipp. Bghr Hdt. 1, 170 nit dvin, hnitpoi,
j iravrl rpdira dfrjf Kdi iirugoiv <iv-
'Avei^tftf, euf,^, (,&vst?i,ta(m)a re- of ancestral renown, Hdt. 6 125. ektSc, in any rolerdble manner what
unwinding, such as all thin^!^
volution, 'AVEnde, adv., (aVo, i/cdr) upwards, soeveri Id. 8, 90 : ovic Avek-tSv (ia-ft),
go through aftei: coming to their cui on high, tati iuf-sum, Pind; O. 2j 38 foil, by inf. br fl^ oi c. inf., one cannot
max. Plat. Polit. 270 D, 286 B. (23), At, Vesp. 18 it was never used : but do, cannot help doing. Plat. Theaet.
'AveiTUaau, -fo, poet, for dveWiriTQ: of stay in a place, or of time, Bockh 154 Ci 181 B. Adv. -rug; in Horn,
"AJiett/la, = ol'SiX^u, in pass, to Pind. 1. c. always ovKir" ivsK-rQg, bvektuj
shrink up or back. Plat. Symp> 206 D. 'Avi?«c/3oT0f, ov, (o priv.j iK^alva) IXEi, it is to be borne, Xen. Hell. 7,
Some write iivElhj. without outlet, Thuc. 3, 98. 3,1.
i'AvElhyv, 2 aor. act. of uvettpia. 'Avcfc/JiaoTori 01/, (o priv., ix^id- 'AvtKTpl-KTOg, OV, (a priv.j f(c7p/j3i)J
f'Aveti,6/iiiv, 2 aoh mid. of &v_aipia. &fiai) not to be forced out, impregndble. rtot to be rubbed out or <^; iTide^di.
i'AvEiiiai, part. hiEiiihiog, perf. pass. Adv. 'AiiiKf^evKTog, ov, (a priv., cK^ei-
lii ItvCtipii. . .
'
-t't^ff.
AvEici<^ii^T6{\ ov, (a priv., tKi^ilii^) —
ya) not to be avoided. ^11. fict. unable
'AvEtitapTdi, 3 sing. perf.. pass, (a unsuitable for going abroad : ^fiipa, a to flee away or escape, like hvUTT6Spa-
pnv., EltiOfifmi) it is not decreed by fate, day on which no journey, no cam- OTOg, Plut;
for oix EiJiapTOt, dub. 1. in Plut.) cf. paign is undertaken, Plut; 'AvEK$%oy6Bfiai, (a priv.j tK^TM-
el/iaptai, /isipo/idi. 'AvsKSi^ytiTOCi ov, (a priv.j iudtij- Y6tS) dep.j to inflxmue. Gal.
'AvEt/tivug, idv. from avit/iivng, indeserio^le, extraordirunij;
Ofiai) ijideseribtible,
y^Ofiat) N. 'AvEK^otrriTog, ov, (a priv;, ixipoi-
part. perf. pass. from, dvlmi, let loose, T. Adv. -TOf Tuct) not goi-ng out or airoadi vhsociiU.
tlaikly, carelessly, Xen. Mem.' 2, 4, 7 AvEKSiKiiTOi; ov, {a priV., inSikia) 'AviK(popo(i ov, (a priv., ix^tpd)
without restraint, freely, SiaiTdtsBdt, unpunishable; unavenged. Joseph. - . not to be brought Out, that ought not io
Thiic. 2, 39, iv. §?j), Arist. Eth., of 'AvIkSoto^, ov, (a priv.-, iiiHSafu) be brought to light, elsew. uvi^oifffogi
liviSriV. not given out or published, feqst secret. — 'AvEK^paoTog, ov, (o priv., ixiioi
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(puvfiTa are urv^onmmctd letters, e. g. si^ipurjiiion. Medic. iyeuov, against the wind, avv uvtlUi>i
the lota subscnptum. 'AvU^itaTOQ, ov,, (<?. priv., W/t<i<j) with the wind : dv^fiov. KflrtoVTOf,. a
Ave^atof , ov, (o priv., ilala, IXai- without wounds, unhurt, sudden storm having come on, Thuc. 2
ov) withojU olhe-trees, olives, or oil, '.'AyiXXnv, TiiiOQ, (i,^, (a priv., "E;!- 25 avejiog naTi., jiopiay. iaTTjKu^
:
ffcarcA m(o or exaniine anew,^ to prove uifkop^ for, vfdooked for, Aesch.,, to like Lat^ anima, cf. IjLorat. Od. 4, 12,
fully, convict, convince, Eur. itvcMnaTOV roi ^edalov, the h>pel^ss- Cic. tusc. 1, 9.)
'
kvcKtriiioavvri, lyf , ij,merdUssness ness of certainty, Thuc. 3, 83, etc. 'Ave/ioaKeirJjg, 6{, {avefwc, aidirri)
from II. act.-T-l, of persons, having no hope, sheltering from the wip4, keeping it off,
'Kve?,EijiMV, ov, gen. ovof , Att. di/- hapless,Thuc. 6, 17 despairing of a: II. 16, 224.
eX^^uv, (o priT., 4Xcrf/iUv) merciless thmg, aaBrjpeaBm, Thuc, 8, 1, fev 'Ave/iSarpoiog, ov, (uvefwg, arpi-
also uv>i/.e^/iuv. Adv. -/idvug, An- iXelv, Xen.— 2. of things or qoiidi- ^q) turned, whirled by the wind : out
tipholH, 10. tlons, giving or leaving no hope, hope- —2. parox. dveiJ,ooTpo<boi, ov, whirling
'Ave^e^r, if, (o priv., {Xeof) pifi- less, desperate, Thuc. 5, 102 ; Trpof .To thew,ind, Anacreont. 41, hut the read-
/e4«, mercuess. Adv. -euf : rejected dv(?,maTov Tpitreadai, Idi 2, 5J. ing, varies.
,
by Bockh and others : but it la found Adv. -Tuc, av. ix^t, he is in despair. 'Aveiioa^dpayo^, ov, {dveftof, a<pd-
in Gramm., though axwXHjf is the Plat. Phil. 36 B. poyof) echoing to the.-uiind, Pind. F.
oetter form, v, Schjif. Schol. Par. Ap. 'Aiiihirpoc, ov, (a priv., SX'uTpoy), 9,0. [a(jiai
Rh. 4, 1047. without sheath or covering, Ajist. H. A. '
AvejiOTpa^g, ^S,== sq.
'AveMr/TOs, ov, (o priv., iXe(u) ure- 'Avipt^iiTOS, ov, (o priv,, ijiBtaiviS) 'AvEfioTpe^C, ^fi (avejiog, Tpi^a)
pitied, unworthy of pity. Adv. -ruf. inaccessible, of a sacred place, Plut. twice in Horn.,, leu/ia avenoTp., a
'A.vc^M(<j, -l^a, {avd, i?,eXl^a) to 2. act. not going to or into, Anth. wave fed, i. e. reared, raised, by, the
shake and rouse, 0pp. 'AfVejiimTOs, ov, (a priv., ve/ieado) wind, 11. iS) 625: Sy;);af dv£U., a spear
'Ave^EV&pfa, Of, i], the conduct and free from, blame, withmU offence, Plat. from a tree made tough and strong by '
'AnlXcvaig, eug, ri, (ivi, Ipxo/iai, 1083, i6.-r-2. act. having no share, havoc made by the wind : from
i^iiaa/iai) agoing up or batik, return- Plut. ' AvejJLO^Bopoi, ov, {ave/iog, (jiBefpa)
ing, Eccl. 'Ave/ila, Of, ii, {uve/iOQ)=i/iTn'ev- demolished, damaged by the -wind.
AveMjiiav, ov, gen. ovof Att. for , imTuai;, flatulency, Hipp. '
Ave/io^dfiiiTos, ov, {dveftog, ipp6u)
livekefiuuv. lAvefualoc, qv, also a, pv, {&ve/iai) borne or carried away by the windj Luc.
'kvtKiyiia, aroc, t6, {aveJUaaa) windy, itovaveiitaiov, strictly awind- 'Avsfi6a,Oif.-o>aa, ldve/iO() to air,
any thing rolled up, av. xcUTijs,a ring- egg, also imjvi(iiov, which is less expose to the wind. Pass, to be blown
let, Anth. Att. ace. to Piei:^. Mper. p. 73 nie- : upon, moved, or shaken by the vnnd.
'Avi/lifif, euf, ^, also ivetttfif, taph. light as' air, empty, vain, cf. Plat. Tim. 83 E) : perf. pass. oft. c.
(AveA^ffffw) a rolling or winding up.-^ Heind. Plat. Tjieaet. 151E,, ,
ace, i)veu,ii>iJ,ivog t^v Tplxa, having
2. a rolling round, revolution of the '
'Avefil^o/tai, as pass., to be driven his Mir'ftoa(ing.t0 the wind, Callistr.
heavens.—-5. a winding about, maze, with the wind, N. T. .of the sea, to 6e raised by the wind,
intricate dance, Plut. 'A,V^/uoc, la, iov,=li,vfluaXoQ. —
Anth. II. to puff up, swell, Hipp.
'AveX/ffffu, Att. &veXt7TU, fut. -^|w, 'AyepiiSpojios,. ov, (aveiwg, Tpix<J' 'Avi/ivXriKTog, ov, (a priv., i/mi^a-
also ^vsMaffu, to roll or ivind up, ipa/ietv) swift as the wind, Luc. ffa) unshaken, unmoved. Adv. -rue,
wind round. Pass, to twist about, Ar. 'Aveu6ei,t, eaaa, ev, (aveftof) windy, Plut.
Ran. 827. — 2. to unrol, unwind, esp. full of.tpind, filled by tlte wiitd, larl- 'Aviu7r?i,i)aToc, ov, (a priv., f^w/-
like Lat. evotvere, of books in rolls, ov, Find. P. 1, 177.^11. windy, of a '
irXjj/iit) not to be made full, insatiable,
and so to read- and explain, Xen. Jileip. mountain or hill, Pind. 0. 4, 11, and — 2. of which one is never tired, 6^a/ia,
1, 6, Wyttenb. Plut. 2, 83 D.
14, cf. Eur. alyldec, avpai dvefioiaaat,
: Themist.
— II. metaph. av. 0Cov, Lat. versare storms, breezes of wind, Aesch., and 'AvifmXoog, ov, (a priv., 4//7r^iu)
vitam. Soph.-r-ni. like wind,_smft as wind, not sailing : useless for, sailing, vavs,
'AveXKda, io,{tivd,iXK6u) to suppu- airy, ^pSvri/ia, Soph. Ant. 354. ,[o in Nonn. ,
rate, Medic. Pindj, and Trag. ; so tie word must 'kve'im66ieroi, ov, (apriv., ilmodl-
'AveXxTog, ov, (a priv., IXku) not be taien as Dor, for ^^ve/idtif .,] fu) wnhindered, Arist. Eth. N. Adv
to bedrawn, not to be drawn along. 'Ave/ioCdXri, 5f, i, (ave/io;, (dXii) TTUf , >Id. Part. An.
'AveXfCTiSf , ov, (dvAxu) up-drawn, a stormy surging sea, Jo. Lyd. [fi] 'Ave/iwd/l^TOf, ov, (o priv., ^^tto-
A^ptitf , Cratin. Incert; 123, cf. iva- 'AveiidBpoog, av,, (dve/tog 6p6og) A(2u) unsold.
avdu. "rystling Wfth the wind., 'AvlftTrraTog, ov,(o priv., iuvlirTu)
'Av£X/ctiu,f.-i(TUr=sq., (0 drag up or VAve/iolTo;, a, 6, Anemoetas, masc. not getting or falling into a thing, eU
forth, eh ^Uf, Ar. Pac. 307 : to drag pr. n.^ Dem. ;i<iyof'^at-Def.,4l2C.
up into open court, Ar. Ach. 687, &v. 'A.ve/tOKOtTai, {ive/iog, koItji) wind- 'AvifKpdToc, ov, (o priv.,4/i0arof)
vavc, to haul up ships high and dry, lullersjpeople at Corintlir who prap- not,armovm:pd.: without, expression, mi
Hdt., and Thuc. tised the same arts as Lapland wiz- meaning, Trp&gairov, Plut, Adv, -ruf
'AviXita, fut. -fo, (avi., Hko) to ards, A. B. 'Ave/iuSric, cf, (ave/iog, eWof
draw up or upwards, Horn., e. g. hv. 'AveiiOQ, ov, 6, a breath or stream of —
unndy, airy. 2. mstaph. vain, idle
rdXfivTa, 11. 12, 434 esp. to draw up
: air, wind, breeze, gale, storm, Hom., Plut.
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d^o) undoubted, indubitable, Luc. Adv. Plut. : from XO/iat) not coming back.
-TUf. 'Ave^iicdKor, ov, (avixofuu, kokoc) 'AveirrfpiaoTog, ov, (a priv., ktr^-
'KvhiSoTog, ov, (o priv., IvdlSa/it) enduring evil, Luc. ; forbearing. Adv. ped^o) not despitefvlli/ treated, Diod.
not giving in, unyielding. Adv. -rwf. -KUf. 'Aven^g, tg, (a pnv., Ijrof) without
'AvivSvTog, ov, (o priv., ivSiu) not 'Ave^iK/iaoTOg, ov, (a priv., i^tic/id- a word, speechless.
put on. ^6>) not dried up, not to be dried up,
' 'AvBTzl^aTog, ov, (a ])riv., tm-
'kviveiKa, poet, for hv/jVema, aor. Arist. Probl. BatvtS) not to be climbed, impassable,
act. of iiva^tpu, Od. 11, 625 ; avtv- 'AvE^iKufiTiin, ^f oiiK &v dvdaxot- Diod.
elxaro, aor. mid., II. 19, 314 : iivev- To S7i.li Kdfoi, Cratin. (Incert. 54) ap. 'AvtTTiPovTievTog, ov, (a priv., im-
eirOelc, Hdt. 1, 116. No pres. livev- Hesych. : but this is evidently a ^ovXeva) without plots, and so— 1. act.
e&a appears in use. wrong interpretation. not plotting, to dveirtBovXevTOv, the
'Avevepy^C, (g, (a priv., h>efyYVS) 'Ave^lTMOTog, ov, (a priv., t^iKda- absence of intrigue, Thuc. 3, 37.-2
inefficacioits, Theopnr. KOflctt, implacable. jiot plotted against, Ael. : free from or
'Avevepyt!ala,ag,ii,inefficacy, Sext. 'Ave^lTT/Tioc, ov, (a priv., ^fi'rj/^of) secure against plots, Polyb. 7, 8, 4.
Emp. : from iifiperishdble. 'AveirlyvuoTog, ov, (a priv., knt-
'Avcvipyr/Tos, ov, (o priv., hiep- 'Ave^iTtjTOg, ov, (a priv., l^ei/u) yiyvdaKiS) not distinctly known. Adv.
yitS) inefficacious. Id. with no outlet ; inevitable. -rag, Pplyb. 18, 1, 16.
'AvevfivoSe,"^. hrfVoBe. 'Ave^iXvlaoTog, ov, (a priv., i^iX' ' Avtirlypt^og, ov, (a priv., 4m-
'AvEvdovalaoTog, ov, (a priv., iv- vcdC(^) not traced but. ypatj>^) without a title, without author's
Oovaid^a) not extravagant or impas- ' Ave^oSlaoToc, ov, (a priv., i^oii- name, unauthentic, Diod.
sioned, ipac, Plut. Adv. -ruf d^(S) not alienated, not to be alienated. 'AKCJTtdEjf, Ig, (a priv. Imiaigy^
'AvcvvotjToi;, ov, (a priv., ivvoSu) 'Avi^oSoc, ov, (a priv., £fo<5of) with dvevdeTJg, Plat. Legg. 947 E.
without thought or com;eption Of a thing, no outlet, uiitkout return, Theocr. with-
: 'AveirideiKTog, ov, (a priv., iiri-
Tivdc, Polyb. —
II. inconceivable. Adv. out practical result, Plut. delKvyfil") without ostentation or dis-
-ruf. 'Avi^oiGTOg, ov, (a priv., ix^ipcj, play.
'AvEvd^^T/TOf, ov, (a priv., hox' i^olaui)=dviK(popog, Plut. ' AvewlSsKTog, ov, (a priv., kmSi-
Mu) undisturbed, Heliod. AdV. -ruf 'Aveot or dveot, v. sub aveag. Xofiat) not accepting or admitting, c.
'AvIvtStoc, ov, (a priv., ivrdvu) AvtoprdZa, (a priv., ioprji) to be
' gen. Myuv dv., listening to no rea
not strained, without force, Theopomp. without holidays, Dio C. Hence —
sons. 2. inadmissible, impossible, cf.
(Com.) Incert. 9. 'AvedpratTTog, ov, not festal, with- dvEy;i;(5pnT0f.
'AvivTEVKTog, OV, (a priv., IvTVy- out holidays Or festive joy, ^tog, De- 'AvevlOcTog, ov, (a priv., itniiu'i
Xdv(S) not to be met or conversed with, mocr. ap. Stob. 16, 21, p. 154. not bound Or bandaged, ^2.Kog, Galen.
unsociable, Plut. —
2. in good sense, 'AviopTog, ov, (a priv., iopiij) with- 'AvETrMucof, ov, (a priv., imSiKog)
inaccessible to persuasion or bribery, out festival, dv. Upuv, without share in without a lawsuii, not subject to dilute,
incorruptible. Id. festal rites, Eur. El. 310. undisputed, Isae. 44, 1 : ^ dvemO., an
'Av^vTpoTrof, ov, (a priv., tvTpliro- 'Avcoardalri, vc, v, {aveag, laTTj/ii) heiress about whose marriage there
jiat) not minding OT heeding a thmg. = hvebaToohi, Ruhnk. Ep. Cr. p. was no dispute, Dem. 1135, fin., cf
'Ave^uKOvaTOC, ov, (a priv., 4fo- 212. Att. Process, p. 470.
Koitu) not well heard, not quite audible. 'AvevdyyeTiTog, ov, (a priv., iway- 'AvETtiSdKtiTog, ov, (a priv., M,
'Ave^d^eiiTToc, ov, (o priv., i^i y^?,2.(j) not announced, irdAefiog, a war doKiu) unexpected, unforeseen, Simon.
aXe/0w) inextingmshable, indelible, begun without formal declaration, Po- 223.
Isocr. 96 G. Adv. -rwf. lyb., cf &KijpvKTOg. —
2. uninvited, un- 'AveirWorof, ov, (a priv., hridl
' Ave^uXKanTog, ov, (a priv., i^akr bidden, Cratin. Dionys. 4. dual) not increasing or growing. The
XdGaat) unchangettble. 'AvetralaHriTog, ov, (avEiraurddyo- pphr.
'AvefavrXi/TOf, ov, (a priv., ^fov- uat) not felt, imperceptible, Tim. 'AveirielKeta, tig, ij, unreasonable
tX^u) inexhaustible. Locr. % act. not feeling or perceiving, ness, unkindness, Dem. 845, 22 : from
'Ave(a7rdTriala, ac, ri, infallibility, c. gen., Longin. 4, 1. Adv. -rug. 'AvemeJK^f, (g, (a priv., iinetKTJA
Arr. : from ' AvSTzdiBTOg, ov, (a priv., iirdlCTog) unreasonable, unfair, Thuc. 3, tie
'AvefaTTon^TOf, ov, (a priv., i^- not heard, inaudible, Ath. 376 A. Adv. -kCc.
ojraTiio) infallible, Arist. Org. ; 6.V. 'Avmal(TXVvT6g, ov, (a priv., ^tf- 'Aviirtffctog,! ov, (a priv., kwirl-
rcpog Ti, in a thing. Id. Pol. Adv. aLdx&voiiaL) = avalaxwTog. Adv. Hilfu)^allowing of no addition, Dicae-
-rof. ^ -ruf. arch.'ap. Creuz. Mel. 3, 185.
'Ave^apW/iriTog, ov, (o priv., if- 'ArciratT/atof, ov, 'd priv., kirai- 'AvejTtddhjTog, ov, (a priv., iiri, 9o-
api&fiitii) not to be counted or told. Tido/tat) uniTnpeached, innocent, Jo- Xoo) untroubled,unpolluted, Sert. Emp.
'Ave^dpvTjToc, ov, (o priv., k^aprDi- seph. Awi^tBiiiTiTog, ov, (a priv., hri
'
o/lflt)'not denying, without denying. 'Av£!ro/1.^oi£rof, ov, (a priv., iTTO^- Bv/tia) without desire, Eccl. [y]
'Ave^iXeyKToc, ov, (o priv., i£- Atiffffw) not interchanging or alteniat- 'AvernKd^ivirrog, ov, (a pnv., tm
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SextEmp. : from 'AveTTtaTOT^TOf, ov, (o priv., ifft- 'Avem<ipaaTog, ov, (o priv., iirt-
'AveiriKpiToc, ov, (o priv., ivi- (TTar^w) tuifAout an inspector. ippd^o/tai) unannounced, unobserved, Si-
KpiviS) not giving judgment about a 'AvEfffffrSTOf, ov, (o priv., i6- mon. 231, 21.
t&ig, Sext. Emp.—
2. pass. m)t judged. laniiu) inattentive, careless, Polyb. 'AveiTixelpTiTog, ov, (a priv., ^tfj
Adv. -TUf. Adv. -ruf, Polyb. Xeipia) not to be attacked or overccme.
'AvCTrkpinTTOf, ov, (a priv., iwi- 'AvmurTtj/wviicd;, ^, 6v, not fitted 'AveTTdiTTEVTog, ov, (o priv., iiz-
KpvTTTu) unconcealed, Anton. _ for scientific pursuits, Arist. Eth. N
oizjeuii) not admitted among the kir-
'JkvfiriKCiKvTo;, ov, (a priv., ivi- and dnrai.
KoKiii) unhindered, Joseph. Adv. 'AvEX(0T)7«0(Tiiv;j, i/f, ignorance, %
'Avevdiliiog, ov, not in sight.
-TUf, Diod. inexperience, Thuc. 5, 7 : want of sci- 'Avipaiiai, poet, for sq.
'kvcTTl'hlvTOi, ov, (a priv., km- ence, Plat., and Arist. from : 'Avepdo/iai, aor. hvripdaBrjv, {dva,
?,a/iPdvo/iat,) not to be had hold of, at- 'AveirusTiiiiuv, ov, gen. ovor, un- kpdtSj to love again, love anew, c. gen.,
tacked, Tivi, Thuc. 5, 17; blameless. hunoing, ignorant, unskilfid, of per- Xen. Mem. 3, 5, 7, Andoc. 16, 37:
Bloc, Eur. Or. 922. Adv. -ruf, Xen. sons, Hdt. 9, 62, Thuc. 5, 111 : un- rare word.
An. 7, 6, 37. scientific, Hdt. 2, 21, and fteq. in 'AvEpaarla, ag, A, life without love,
'AvftrllrjaTog, ov, (a priv., hrthiv- Plat. : &v. Ttvof or irepl nvog, un- ignorance of love, Themist. : from
8dvu) not concealed.—il. (a priv., ijTl skilled in a thing, Plat. c. inf., 'AvipoBTog, ov, (a priv., Ipda) not
— liv., :
hjBoiiat) not to be forgotten. 2. not not knowing how to do a thing, Xen. worthy of love, unlovely, Plut. 2. act. —
forgetting. .
Mem. 2, 3, 7 rarely of things, vaif not loving, ujikind, .Luc.
:
'Avem/WytoTOf, ov, (a pnv., iiri- hvemoT^liovec, unskilfully arranged 'Avepyd^o/iai, fut. -dao/iai, to finish,
hrytCofUu) inconsiderate, thoughtless. or managed, Thuc. 2, 89, Adv. -/id- complete.
Adv. -TOf, Plat. Ax. 365 D. vwf. Plat., and Xen. also -fioavvug. : 'Avipyaarpg, ov, {a priv., ipyd^o-
'Avcm/il^riToc, ov, (o priv., iirifie- ' AvtmoToenTel, and dveiriffrpEff- fiai) not thoroughly wrought, imperfect,
'
^Ofiat) uncaredfor, unheeded. tI, adv. of aveTriaTpeirTdCi Plut. incomplete, Arist. Metaph.
'AvcTtl/iiKTOc, ov, (o priv., lin/il- *AvEff£ffrpE7rr^6), not to turn otu^s 'AvEpyof, ov, (a pnv., *(pyu) not
yvvfiL) un-mixed with a thing, TLvi, self round, to be inattentive or -negligent, done, spy a uvEpya, Lat. facta infecta,
Arist. Spirit. purefrom, Tiv6g, Diosc. Epict. : from Eur. Hel. 363.
—
:
2. not mixing with others, c. gen. 'AvETrwrpen-rof , ov, (o priv., 4m- 'Avipyu, old poet, form of dvElpyu,
livBpimav, Strab. : of a country, (TTpitliOftai) without turning round, to keep baek, keep fiff, poet, whence
without intercourse, unfrequented, Diod. Plut.: metaph. inattentive, heedless: lengthd. impf., iv&pyE, iv^Epyov,
Adv. -Tuf. Hence inexorable. Adv. dvETZCaTpiiTTDC, heed-
'KveriitiUit, flf, V, unmixedness, lessly. 'AvepEBi^u, f. -fat), (uva, IpEdiZu)
purity. — 2. want of intercourse or /raf
^
'AvEmarpei^C, ij',=foreg., 4v. tl- to provoke or anger again. Pass, to be
Polyb. vog, careless of 3. thmg, Plut. stirred up, in a state of excitement,
'AvcTrf/Mvof, ov, (o priv., im/iimi) 'AvevioTpe^la, af, 5, {ItveTriaTpi- Thuc. 2, 21.
—
not holding out, inconstant. 2. insuffer- t^ouai) inattention, heedlessness, Epict. 'AvipEiKTog, ov, (o priv., kpeUu)
able. Plut. ^Ave^rioTpoiof, ov,= uveiriaTpeit- not crushed or bruised, ungrouna.
'AveTTivotiata, af, 7/, incoTiceivMe- Toc, Hdn. Adv. -0uf. *'AvfpEmo/iai, dep. mid., but only
ness, Sext. Emp. : from 'AvEm<702A^f, ^f, (a priv., ijrt, found in aor. &v7jpetiljdu7jv, to sTiatch
'Avcmvi^TOf, ov, (opriv., kmvoia) (X<pd^hj)=/ia<l>a7i,^C, Themist. up and carry off, of the harpies carry-
without conception of a thing, incapable 'AveirlareroQ, ov, (a priv., l-K^ro) ing off their prey, Hom., who only
—
of conceiving, Diod. 2. inconceivable, not stopped, not to be stopped or checked^ uses 3 pers. pi. dvtipetipavTO later, :
unknown, Id. Plut. Adv. -TUf. to take upon one^s self, ndvQV, Orph.
'AvcirUemo;, ov, (o priv., im^iu) 'AveHraKTog, ov, (a priv., imrda- Only Ep. (the aor. cannot be formed
not polished over, not finished ^, 66/toc, ffo}) not commanded, subject to no one, from avEpinrio, though no doubt it
Hes. 0pp. 744: cf. "G6ttl. adl. independent, k^ovala Etf Tt, Thuc. 7,' was frotn the same root.)
'Aveirlrr^aOTOc, ov, (o priv., ijri- 69. Adv. -Tag. 'AvEpitZTU, to tear up, draw up:
TT^daatJ) not plastered or painted, 'AvcttItOtoc, ov, (a priv., iirireiva) pass. arSfiaxog &vEpEnT6(iEVog, the
' AveitlvXeKToc, ov, (a priv. im- not strained or stretched: not to be stomach drawn up spasmodicaUy so as
tr^KU,) unentwined, without alliance or stretched. to cause vomiting, Nic.
commxtjiion with others, Strab. ' AveirlTtoKTog,
ov, (a priv., kicLTvy- 'AvEpEvyo, f. -|o, {dvd, ipEvyo) to
'AveirlM^KToc, ov, (o priv., im- Xdvu) not hitting the mark. throw up, Mid. U) discharge itself, of
^
TrX^trau}) not struck or jninished: un- 'AvcTiTixvV'og, ov, (a priv., kin- a SfiVer, Arist. Miind., Ap. Eh. ,
blamed, faultless, V. 1. Xen. Cyr. 2, 1, Texvdofiat) inartificial : without design 'AvEpEwda, a, f. -ijau (ovo, hp-
9 : in bad sense, incorrigible, licentious. or reflection. Adv. -rug. cvvdu) to search out, examine. Plat.
Plat. Legg. 695 B.—2. act. not striking, 'AveKiT/jSeiog, ov, also fern. a,Geop., Phaed. 63 A also in mid.. Id. Legg. :
punisftir^ or blaming, Anton. Adv. Ion. ovEirtr^deof, iri, eov, (a priv., 816 C. Hence
-ruf. Hence k-Ki/rriSeiog) imfU, disadvantageous, in- 'ti.VEpeil>7iaig, Eog, ii, a tracing out,
*AvEtTfir?i7i§ia, Of, ^, impurity, licen- convenient, Plat. : prejudicial, hurtful, search for a thing.
tiousness. Plat. Legg. 695 B. Hdt. 1, 175. Adv. -uc, comp. -ote- 'AvEpUvriTog, ov,(apt.,ipEwda) not
'Ave7ri^(5EKTOf, ov, (a priv., im/5- pov. Plat. Legg. 813 B of persons, searched out, unexamined. Plat. Hipp.
:
(5^u) not Kjed for sacrifices, x»Tp6- hostile, unfriendly, Xen. Hence Maj. 298 C : not to be searched or found
voieg hviirlpl). (like oSuroj), ><«ti- 'AveTnTr/iccdTTig, t/rOg, ij, unfitness, out. Id. Crat. 421 D. Adv. -Tuf , also
)EciaI implements as yet unused, Hes. inconvenience. n^ut. pi. as adv., inscrutably, Enr
Op. 746. 'AveTTiT^devTog, ov, (a priv., im- Ion 255.
'Avcirta^/iavToc, ov, (o priv., iirtari- TjjSHia) Ttiade without care or design, 'AvEptBevTog, ov, (o priv., l:ptdcvo
ftaiva) not marked or distinguished by inartificial, Plut. Adv. -rof fiat) unbribed, uncorrupted, Phiio. [£]
.
praise or blame ; not striking the eye, 'AvETTtrf/jijTOf, ov, (a pnv., kirirt- 'AvEplvauTog, ov, (a priv., kplvt^u"
Polvb. fidu) not to be reproached or centred. not ripened by art, of figs, Theophr.
127
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— : . —
rt^O)) witkout ballast; not-lpaded, strict- 'Av(oavTo,Ep. syncop. 3 sing. aor. drep, dTEpBe and diTdTepBe.)
ly of ships, Plat. Theaeii.,144 A.—2. pas^., ol livaaeiu, 11. 11', 458. 'Avwa^ii,. {dvd, eid^to) to honour
metaph. wilhoia-stay or base, totteiing,- Y'AvioTav, for liviarrtaav, 2 aor. of with Iffud' cries of eia, Uv. BdKxov,
urateady, Ruhnk. Longin. 2, 2, livlmriiii, 11. 1, 533. Lye. to celebrate with loud shouts, 6^
'kvepiMTivevTOQ, ov, (a priy;, ipfiri- fAviareiTM, -dariv, 1 aor. act. and piv, Nonn.
veOu) TWt explained, ineaiplicahle. mid. oi livaarfKAp. 'AvevBe, before a vowel dvevBev,
'Avimfuu, aor.' iiviipi/iiiv, (&vd, i'AvidrijKa and -iaTtfv, pf. and 2 {avev, as arepBe from uTep). I. —
question, ask, Tivd tl, some-
f.pof£,ac) to aor. act.'m./ivltirniu. prep, c.'gen., without, like avsv, of
tiling of 'a ptoon. Soph. 0. C. 2ld, 'Avienoc, ov, (a priv., iarla) with- persons and things, /w^o uvevB'
and freqi in Plat., Scarcely used but out hearth ofone^s own ; and therefore &X7mv, Od. 16, 239, like o2of djf dX-
in aor. the other tenses are supplied
: not respecting its sanctity, Jl. 9,. 63. 2. — PLuv in later authors ; avevde irovov,
by- ^vepardio:, the Ep. had also a without home, homeless. Soph. Fr. 5. Od. 7, 192 so too dvevde 8eoih=
:
prBsi &velpo/iat, q. v. 'AveoTpafmivot, adv. part, pert dvev Beov, q. v., H. 5, 185. 2. apart
'
'A>'ep7rif(j,=sq., Ar. Pac. 584. pass, from avaarpi^u, turned about, from, far from, II. 21, 78. ^Hbm. al- —
'Avepira, {hid, tpva) to creep up- perversely. ways puts it before its case, though
wards or up, Eur. Phoen. 1178. t'Ave(TT(Sf, sync. part. pf. for dv- sometmies parted from it, 11.22, 88:
VAj>e/)(i^0riv, def. aor. pass, assigned earvKfii, of dvlarrnii. later it often follows, as waTpoe
to pres. livayoptio, v. avepd. 'Avitix^Be, dveaxiOo/iev, poet, dvevBc, Ap. Rh. 4, 746.—IL adv.,/or
'Avibdo, I. -fi^au : aor. hn/plniqa, lengthd. for dviaxs, dvlaro/iev, aor. away, distant, opp. to kyyv£ or kyyiSt,
(dvd, epfia) to come or- get m)j with 2ofdv.ixa,<^' dvdaxfflu, Hom. n. 22,300; 23, 378: out of the mo»,
notion' of bad luck, Eupol. Pol. 27 fAviavov, -6iirjv, 2 aor. act. Mid away, II. 23, 241, Od. 9, 26; and so
uvel^pe, like £^/5e, away with you, Lat. mid. of uv&x^' most freq. with part; 'av, ovaa, av. —
abi in malam rem, ValcK. Hipp. 793, 'AveTd^(j,f.-d<TtJ,(i,vd, ird^u) to Only poet., and never Att.
'A.vepivyydvu,=.livepe6yu. search ihbroughli/, prove well. 'AveiSeTog, ov, (o priv., evBerog)
fAvcpvvpLdoTu;, adv. without blush- i'AvETddriv, 1 aor. pass, pf d'va- not wellrdaced.at. arranged, ill-suiting
uiiblushingly ; from
ing., Tsiva. 'AvevOvvla, ag, ij^ the state of on
'kvtpruBptda, u; -daa, {tvd, hpu- 'AviTaipog,. ov, (p, priv., iratpof) . dveiBvvog, irresponsibility >: from
6pid(S) to begin to blush, blush up, Plat. without conipamons,. JrieTide- or fellows, 'AveiBvvog, ov, (a priv., eiSivri)
(Jharm. 158 C. [duu] Pliit. not having to render an accovrU, net ac-
'Avep)iu,f.-{i<ru,Ion. dvupia {&vd, 'AvETiov, verb. adj. from uviri/a, countable, irresponsible; opp. to irKev-
ipHu) to draw up,. Od; 9; 77, in tmesi one must relax. Plat. Bvvog, Hdt. ,3, 80, dnpoaaig, Thuc. 3,
kuujyiaai vfjag^hveKnAaat, Hdt. 9, 'AverepoluTo;, ov, {a priv., Ire- 43 ; also guiltless, innocent, because
96. Often as v. 1. for aiepva. [Bu, got6u) unchanged, unchangeable, Arist. such a one is 7102 liable to trial, Arist.
vau] fund. Pol. ; souji. nvpg, guiliUss of a thing,
also to come back to a point, recur to it, laxed, slack ; strictly of a bow, then 'Aveipectg, eag, ii,(dvsvpiaKu)
recount, Eur. Phoen. 1207, Ion 933. esp. of men's bodily andmental pow- finding out, discovery, Eitr. Ion 569.
2. eZf Tiva, to come back to one, be re- ers, Arist. Gen. An. : dvsrog ttjv 'AvevpeTEOv, verb adj. from dvev-
ferred to or ^ade dependent upon one. Kojji/riy., with -the hair loose, Luc. Adv. plaKd), one nmst find out. Plat. Polit.
Id. Hec. 802. [av in &VEpxofiiv(^, II. 4, -raf, Soph. Fr. 56T. —
2. let loose, 294 G.
392, the more strange because of II. licentious, wanton, —
3. let free, freed, 'Aveiperog, ov, (o priv., eiplaxa)
6, 187.] free from labour, esp. of men and ani- not found out, not to be fowad out. Plat
fAvcpS, def. fut. act., from which mals dedicE^ted lo a god, and so free Legg. 874 A.
pf. dveipriKa, aissigned to pres. iiv- from all work; Tacitus' nullomortali. 'AvevpajKUi, f. -p^au, 2 aor. dvev
ayopeia. opere contacti, Plut. 2, 12 A. pov, un-Att. 1 aor. .mid. dvEvpdfiipj,
'Avepoirda, a, f. -^ff«j, {dvd, ipo- 'AveTvuoMy^Tocpv, (a priv., ifv- pass. hvevpiBrfV, to find out, make out,
rdu) to ask again or repeatedly, like ftOTiOyid) of unknown derivation, Sext. to trace out, discover, Hdt. 1 , 67 : 2, •
dvipoual, Od. 4, 351 : &v. wepf tivo^, Emp. 54, and- Att. Pass, to be found out or
Hdt. 9, 89. 'AvirvfioQ, OV, (o priv., iTv/iov)= discovered to be, c. part., Hdt. 1, 137 ;
'Av£purifa),=foreg., Teleolid; In- . foreg., Sext. EBip. Adv. -/iuq. 4, 44 : seldom with augm.
cert. 14. 'Avtv, adv., and prep, c^gen., with- 'Avrapof, ov, (a priv., vevpov) with-
t'Aief , 2 aor. imp. of uvtfuu.. out, opp. to avv, used both, of persons out sinews : unelastic, slack, feeble,
'Ajtiiaai/ii, Ep. opt. aor. 1 act. of and tnuigs, dvev l.Bev, oiiSi avv Hipp,, and Theopomp. (Com.) In-
kvlviii, only n. 14, 209, cf. av6an. aiiT^', H. 17, 407 : dv'sv Khirpoio,
' cert. 9.
'Aveaav, 3 plur. aor. 2 of livlniii, without _spurring,, i.. e. uifAcmi.the ap- 'Avevpiva, fut. -vvH, (iaid, ivpmu)
n. 21, 537. plication oXthe spur, n. 23, 387: with to widen, -open^ Hipp. Hence
'AviaavTeg, part. aor. 1 act. from persons in, a pregnant sense, dvev 'Aveiipva/ia, arog, t6, and
iviia, q. v., II. 13i 657. deav, l^t. sine. I)iis, without divine 'Aveypuofiog, ov, 6, a widening.
'Aviaei, Ep. for kvijpu, 3 sing, fut. aid OT countenance Od
2, 372: uvev 'AvEVijniftia,Q, f, ^you, (dvu,
from hvlrjiih Od. 18,' 265. Horn, ha? iuidfv, without my knowledge ami will, ev^fieo)) to shout aloud with joy ; and,
traces also of a regul. aor., formed II: 15, 2l3 : avey Tov KpalvovTog, Laf. acc; to some, as euphemism, to cry
'rom this fiit., v. dviaa, iiviaatyii, injussu regis, without,eAe sanxitimi of the aloud, make an outcry, even in griet,.
Iveaav. monarch, Soph. O. C. 926 so dvev : ovevi. ol/tuyy. Soph. Tr. 783,. Eur.
'Aveala, a;, Ti, =
dveai;, Ciratin. TOV vytECVoij, withoui reference to > Or. I335, Plat. Phaed. 60 A but :
Buc. 6. health, JPlat. Gorg, ,S18 D.T-H. oway Herni! Soph. 1. c. explains it to cry
'Aviaifiot, ov, {dvlijlit) let .hostj
.
from, far from or parted from a, thing.; out ei(j>^fiei, without any euphemism,
^le, Lai. remissus. &V£V Sytav, B- 13, 556, cf. Od. 16, 239. cf.,Heind. and Stallb. Platl. c.
'Avemi, EUf Ion. toe, ^, {dvliliu) — in. in prose, except, besides, like
a loosening, relaxing, i. e. ^op^dv of
the strings. Plat. : but uveaig kokuv,
;i;ufltf. Plat. Orit. 112 It was
sometimes by Att. authors put after
C 'AvevfjipavTog, ov, {a priv., evijipnJ
vtS) not rejoicing, joyless.
'Aveuxo/iai, dep. mid., {dvd, eixo-
an abating of misery, Hdt. 5, 28: its case, as iAnyrirov Y oveu, Sx>ph. /lai) toask or pruy again : to take back
heiice relaxation, recreation,, opp,, to 0., Q.,502;,Xen. Cyr. 6, 1, 14, but a prayer, recall it. Plat. Ale. 2, 142 D
ffffoud^, Plat. Legg. 724 A;, and ... in never by Hom. By the Boeot. and 148 B, V. Valck. Hipp. 890, cf. ova
bad ^ense, listlessness. — 2. a Jeninr I
some Aleiandr. written dvtc., J' Av£« li&XOIJUU,
129 DlUitlZea DV MiCfOSOlt®
— :: 1 : —
only used in sync. part. ^vcTTuA/tE- thee to have . . , II. 5, 895 ; hvixeo- an accomplieh-
'Avrf, Wf, ^, (uvtii)
vog, q. V. cf. aviKaXro.
: 6at Tjiievog, Od. 4, 595, and this is the meat,fiMlmmt, AesOh. Theb. 713.
'AvdpaiTTos, ov, (o priv., itjiivTu) common constr. in prose, e. g. Hdt. 1, 'Av)?/Jiiff/cci)i==sq., Dion. H.
=hvki:a^gi esp. Twt to be carried .
80, Thuc. 2, 74, etc. ; but in signf. to 'Avn^du, ii,l. -^aa, {dvd, Tijiua) to
away as a slave, Inscr. dare to do, c. inf., &vitTX0VT0 Tov kin- grow young again, Lat. repueraseere,
'.kvti^eXoi, ov, (a priv., ve<l)ihi) un- ovra d^aaOai, Hdt. 7, 139, cf. Kiih- Theogn. 1003, Eur., and Xen. Cyr.
cUmded, clmidlesa, aWpri, Od. 6, 45
,
axe6ov, Horn., and Eur. Med. 1027 (cf. (never to pray, as in act.), Hom. ftat) dep. mid., to tell as in a narrative,
livaaxiSui) pf. aviaxii"^i *<"• Paes. hence without x£tpo^, TrX^fev &va-
:
relate, recount, Find. N. 10, 35, Hdt.
aveaxiBrjV : —
we also find in Od. 19, aX^/ieyoc, II. 3, 362, Od. 14, 425.—III. 5, 4 : like SiTiy., and ifiyy. 2. to go
111, a 3 sing. ind. pres. avixVh "' rarely, to hold on by otic another, hang along in a chariot, Bockh Expl. Find.
if from luvixiDii, like wa/i^atviiat, together, Od. 24, 8. Cf. bivlaXu). 0. 9, 86.
Trf)oip(pTiaL, Buttm. Ausf. Gr. 1)95, a, 'Av^iavog, ov, (a priv., i^u) hard VAvrjyipBrjv, 1 aor. ind. pass, from
Anm. 5 to hold up, lift up, Horn.,
: to boil or to make boil. uvtyelpa.
esp. x^lp^ ^^- ^^oig, to raise one^s 'Aveifjiij), {avd, hpu) to boil t^ain. V AvTiypofiriv, sync. 2 aor. mid. from
hands to the gods in prayer (but in Od. 'AvtijiTiToc, ov, {a priv., i^rd^) aveyeipa.
18, 89, ;i;«paf if., to hold out, raise unboiled. i'AvJiypETOs, ov,=yiypETog, Norin.
one's hands to fight, like mid.), hence 'Aveftd, ac i), fem. from &ve^i6(, i'AvTjoiue, adv., collat. form of iji-
av. fiydf, to offer prayers. Soph. El. Xen. Mem. 2, 7, 2. Hence Siug, aridu^, from d^6iji, Hipp.
636 ov. TLvl, to hold ujp and shew to
: 'AvEijJLdde^, contr. livtiiiaSrj, i, a 'Avjjdoftat, as pass., to withdraw or
one, to raise admiration, pity, etc., first-cousin's daughter, Dirid. Ar. Fr. recall one's enjoyment of a thing, Tto
II. 10, 461 ; 22, 80 : liv. 0dof, ip^ya, 584 : Xen. Mem. 2, 7, 2. longer enjoy it, like dvEvyoitat, c. ace,
to hold up a light, Eur. ; esp. to hold f'AviipiaSedc, ov, 6,= liveipidS^i. Hermipp. Incert. 5. (Compd, not
up the nuptial-torch, hence the phrase For the accentuation, v. Kiihner, Gr. with iv- priv., but with adv. dvd,
avexe, iTupers (pu;, or simply ave;i;e, Gr. ^ 266, 2. back.)
TTupexe, hola up and lend the light to 'Aveijjlddjfg, ov, 6, a first-copsin's 'Av^Sovof, ov, (a priv., fjSov^) with
lead the procession, and so in genl. son. out pleasure, disagreeable.
make ready, go on, Herm. Eur. Cycl. 'Avttl)tadovc, ov, 6,=foreg., Pher- 'AvijSvvToc, ov, (o priv., ri&vva) not
203 : to lift up, exalt, nvd. Find. P. 2, ecr. Incert. 28. sweetened or seasoned, Lat.' incimdiius,
163 ; also to lift up by words, extol, a first-cousin, but
'Aveijjidc, ov, 6, Arist. Probl. : metaph. unpleasant, re
praise. —
2. of land, uvix^iv Triv iKprfP, also in wider sense any cousin, a kins- pulsive, 7]7\.lKla, Arist. H. A., yvvii.
tutting out a headland, Hdt. 4, 99, cf. man, Hom., and Hdt. fem. dvETJ/td : Plut.
?iII. 2. —
3. to hold up, uphold, vuuntain, (cf. Lat. -nepos, neptis. Sans, naptri). 'Av^Svarqi, ov,=foreg., Flut.
support, eiditcia^, Od. 19, 111, ttoA^- [When the ult. is long, Hom. length- 'Avfi^, Ep. for hvy,Z sing, sub]
liovf, Thuc. 1, 141 : iv. ai Mxo; ens also the penult., as dveTJJloij ftra- aor. 2 of /tvivfii, H- 2, 34.
(JT^p^oQ aviy^i, maintains, is attached /ievoto, II. 15, 554.] Hence VAvnBiXaipv, ov, t6, {avri,6ov, IXai
to thee, Sopn. Aj. 212, cf. Eur. Hec. 'Av<tdTrjs, TjTog, ij, relationship, ov) oil from the seed of &,v^dov, oil of
123 :
—
soprob. the nightingale is said, strictly in the degree of first-cousins, anise seed, Galen.
ttv. Kiao6v, to keep constant to the ivy, Plat. Legg. 871 B : cf. Dem. 1068, 'AvTi&tvo^, Ti, ov, {dvriBav) made of
Soph. 0. C. 674, ubi v. Herm.—II. to fin. dill, ari^avoQ, Theocr. 7, 63.
hold back, hold in, keep in, Itcitovc, II. Avtijiojim, f. iveTpvod/tai, {dvd,
' 'Avr/Bini; olvo;, 6, wine mixed with
23, 426 ; kjiavTov livlaxov, Hdt. 1, hjju) to boil up or out of. dill, Geop. [Z]
42 ; liv. 'Zuiey.av, to maintain it firee, 'Avia, an old pres. from which are 'AvTjdov, ov, t6, dill, anise, Lat.
/ai vir6 Ttva elvat, Thuc. 6, 86. 2. in formed some tenses of IivItj/u Hdt. : anethum, Ar. Nub. 982 also dvvriBov, ;
Theogn. 26, Zcirf livixi^v, opp. to has a 3 plur. pres. pass., uviovrat l( Ar. Thesm. 486; Ion. avvrjaov oi
vav, holding up, stopping the rain.-^ TO udxtlttrv, for uvlevrai, 2, 105, but uvriaov, Hdt. 4, 71 poet. uvvriTov or ;
III. intrans. to rise up, rise, as out of v.uviuvrai. avriTov, Alcae., and Anacr. : later
the sea, Od. 5, 320 : later esp. in dvsu, in aveu^.
'Ave(i), V. Att., Dor., and Aeol., avicov or uvvt
form dvlax'J, °i the sun, njjof iy/ltov 'Avtuya, Att. perf. 2 from dvolya, aov, Alex. Leb. 2, 7: v. Dind. Ai-
iiviaxovTa, Hdt. 3, 98, etc. : to arise, always' intr. Nub. 98S, Bergk Anacr. 138.
happen, Hdt. 5, 106; 7, 14: ^in Soph. — 'Avi(f>y(yv, imperf. from hvolyu, ' AvTiBoirotjiTog, ov, (o priv., jjBo
O. T. 174, to cease from suffet;ing, to Hom. / Troi^o) not giving exact delineation of
obtain rest, v. Schol. ad 1. —2. to come • 'Avei^ydrag, ad. part. perf. dvei^- character, Dion. H. 2. without fixed —
forth, stick out, aviavevalx/iv, H- 17, yuQ, from dvolytj, openly. character, immoral, Cic. Att. 10, 10.
310 esp. of a
: headland, to jut out fAv(avTai, for uvetvrai, 3 plur. 'Avj/jfov, aor. 1 from uvataaa,
into the sea, Hdt. 7, 123, Thuc. 1, 46, perf. pass, of {ivlii/ti, the reading of Hom.
etc. —
3. to hold on, keep doing, c. part, Flor. MS. in Hdt. 2, 165, for iivlov- 'Av^iov, Cf, e, Ep. for dvysiv, im-
ov. dtaoKoirov, Thuc. 7, 48 ; also Tai preferred by Buttmann, Ausf. Gr. perf. of dvELfu, Od.
absol., Xen. Hell. 2, 2, 10. Horn, ^ 108, 4, n. i'Av^Ka, 1 aor. act. of dvlri/jt.
uses no tense intrans., but the aor. i'Avi(i>^a, 1 aor. act. of dvcSyu. 'AviJKeaToe, ov, (a priv., aKSpftai)
B. Mid. ivixoftat, f. itvi^ofiat or 'Aveuc, gen. u, 6, fi, is considered not to be healed, incurable, desperate, vo-
uvaaxv^o^at : Att. impf. and aor. c, as Att. form of an obsol. adj. uvavog, Xof, a7t,yo(, II. 5, 394, 15, 217 ; trdBo;
dupLaugm., r/veixi/ivv, hvcax^/i'iiv '•
dvao( (a priv., avtj, * ou, to cry), Ivtiat, Hdt. 1, 137, etc. ; Kaxa,
/l(5/3)7,
— strictly to hold one's self up or up- without a sound, voiceless, mute : from — avii^opal, etc.. Archil. 1, 5, and freq
right, and so to hold or bear up against it are found uveip, nom. plur., six in Att. ; uv^KEara irotEiv nva, to
a thing, endure, suffer, allow; either times in Hom., and &veu, fem. nom. ruin, destroy utterly, Xen. ; dviJKEaTa
c. ace, iv. K^dea, kuku, etc., Hom., sing., Od. 23, 93. But this latter TruaxEiv, to be utterly ruined or destroy
Hdt., and Att. ; or c. gen., once in form against analogy hence Aris-
is : ed, Thuc. 3, 39, etc.—II. act. doma
Horn., dovhxTVVTK, Od. 22, 423, and tarch. always writes dveu as adv., in ging beyond remedy, most destructive or
freq. in Plat., e. g. Apol. 31 B :—the silence, and he is followed by Buttm. pernicious, nip. Soph. El. 888 : ;^apa,
dependent clause is usu. (always in Lexil. in voc, Spitzn. n. 2, 323. Id. Aj. 52. Adv. -T<jf : &v. Siartfif
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— . — : :
:::;'
'AvTjKota, a^i y, a not hearing, deaf- 'AvTiKipric, is, and ^v^Xt^Of, oi',= plur., yet sometimes in sing., e. g. II.
ness. — unUiiUh^neSs
2. to hear, disobe- ^.v^yietTTTog. 18, 432, Herm. Vig. ^ 66 oft. with :
Mem. 2, 1, 31 : hence unknowing, ig- 'Av^/itpoc, ov, (a priv., ^/iepo() not itvi/p ytpuv or npoyEVioTepoc, Od. 4,
norant of, Deta. 441, 15, Aeschin. 19, tame, wild, savage, of persons, Aesch. 205 18, 53 but dvff/O alone always
: ;
41. 2. not wilting to hearj disobedient, Pr. 716, of a country, Eum. 14 : of means a man in the prime of life,
To dv^/toov, disobedience, Dion. H. plants, wild : of land, untilled. Adv. esp. a warrior. IV. a man, emphati-—
III. pass., notheardoi to be heard. Adv. -pwf. Hence cally so, a man indeed ; uvipEg eote,
-*dwf, &v. ^ya Ttvog, to be ignorant of 'AvriliEpdTric, riTO(, ii, wildness, sav- <l>i?Mi, 11. 5, 529, and freq. in Hdt.,
a thing, Plut. ageness. esp. woXXol iiiv uvBpumoti bUyot ii
' A.viiKovaT^<^,i. -7i(ja, to be &v7Jico1ji7- 'AvjjuepdtJ, {lava, ^/iep&a) to tame, avdpcf, Hdt. 7, 210; so too in Att.,
TOf, unwilling to hear or listen, to diso- Soph. Fr. 233. who also use it of moral worth, a
bey, c. gen. Trarpof ovk avrjuovCTTjce, f&vniifiaf, perf. pass, from ivdirro, man, a brave, honest rhan, Valek. Hdt.
II. 15, 236 ; c. dat. Hdt. 6, 14 : also Eur. H. F. 549. 1. c. Wess. Hdt. 9, 39, Heind. Plat.
abSbl, Hdt. 1, 115; and t'Av)/v, 2 aor. ind. of Avir/fti. Phaedr. 239 B.—V. a husband, Horn.,
'AVTiKOVarla, ag, ^, want of hearing, 'Avqvaadai, inf. aor. fi-om hvalvo- Hdt., and Att. ^f uvdpdc ievat, or
;
deafness, Hipp. —
2. disobediekce. Plat. liat, of which tense Hom. has also kX^Etv, to be married, Schaf. Greg. p.
Legg. 671 A: from hvTivdTo and hvTivfjTtit. 45 :,. though not necessarily implying
'AvTJKOVGTog, ov, (a priv., Akovu) 'AvTjve/zio, to be without wind, calm, marriage, indeed in Soph. Trach. 551
not heard, inaudible, Arist. Probl. un- : Strab. ; and it is opp. to 'Koaig, a paramour, cf
hfard of, too horrible to listen to. Soph. 'Avijvt/da, df, ^, a calm, Anth. Valck. Hipp. 491, Toup Theocr. 15,
E,l. 1408. —
II. act. not hearing, or hav- from 131. Almost all these signfs. belong to
ing heard : not obeying, disobedient, to 'Av^vejuof, ov, without ivind. Calm, —
Lat. vir. VI. later usages, esp. in
uviJKOvtjrov, disobedience, Xen. Cyn. avrivi/wc ;|^c(a(jv(JV for avcv ivi/iov Atl. —1. iivfip was commonly joined
3, 8. Adv. -r(^f XEtliCiVt^v, without the blait of storms. with titles, professions, and the like,
'Av^Atj, f. -fu, (dva, ijKu) to have Soph. O. C, 677. (a priv., uveuog as in Horn., as avTip dtKoavrjC, ap-
come up, or reached to a .point, etc ti, cf v^VEfwc and vr/VEfita, but the w X<Jv, 0tAd<7O9Of, etc also with :
i. e. ig Tov dpuiaMy, Hdt. 7, 60 ef : belongs to the root, cf ^vE/iotis, and names of nations as uvSpEC KiXtKEg,
Tu fiiyiara, vpuTa uv. Tivl or irepl itv^p, ijvopiri, uvT/vup.) QpVKEg, etc. esp. in addresses,
: uv-
Ttvog, to have reached the highest point i'AvijVEyKov, 2 aor. oi liva^ipu. <Sp£f diKaaral, ^ovXevtoI, ipopot,
in a thing,Hdt. 5, 49 ; 7, 134 ; also 'AvTjVtog, ov, (a priv., i^vta) Dor. and so in the well-known uvopti
ig ToaovTO evTjdEtvg, irpd&a (iper^f iivavtoc, without bridle, unbridled, inso- 'ABr/hialoi: hence in Com. uv^ej
iv.. Id. 7, 16, 237 ; but dg oiSiv uvfi- lent. tcvvEC, IxBvec, Meineke Archipp
KEC, it amounts to nothing, Hdt. 2, 104 'Av^vjof, ov, (a priv., iivla) Ion. for —
Ichth. 14. 2. 6 avTjp, by crasis, Att
also uv. elg . . , to refer to or be con- , (tvavtog, without pain or grief. hviip. Ion. i>vrip, is very freq. used
nected with . . , Lat. pertinere ad , , , 'Avt/voBe, Ep. perf. 2 c. ihtt. pres. as emphatically for avTof, inuvoc,
Dem. 1390, 17. II. to came back, re- — signf., the 3 pers. also used as aor. Trag., and Plat. and so in oblique :
turn. Plat. Theaet. 196 B, cf. Anti- Hom. has it twice aifia iiviiytidsv h^ cases without the article, Trag.,
-pho 123, 14. UTEtXvc, gushed forth from the old but not in prose : very rare in this
'AvT^^oKurof, ov, (apriv.j^^a/car^) wound, II. U, 266 ; and Kvlaii uvr/V- signf without the article, v. Stallb.
without a spindle, unable to spin. Ma- o6ev, mmcnted up, Od. 1 7, 270. (Buttm. Exturs. ad Plat. Phaedr., cf avBpu-
tron ap. Ath. 183 A. Lexil. in voc. assumes a pres. form TTOf.— 3. iiviip oiIe, oS' uv^p, freq. in
'Av^Tiaro, 3 sirig. aor. 1 mid. from * uveOu, avdu, akin to &vdiu, to slioot Trag. in all cases=i7(S, i/iavToi.etc.
&va)\,hiftai. up into flower ; and prob. the prep. — i. TTdcuvijp, every man, every one,
'AvjjXafdi, ov, (a priv., tTMivo) uvd is the root, cf. uvtC, avTO/iai freq. in Plat. (Of one root with uv-
not to be beaten out with the hammer, the word kv^voBs comes very near it np are «p)^v, "Apric, upsiuv, uptrrroc,
not ductile, Arist. Meteor. : hence inform, though prob. from a di&rent apEtfj on the same root in kindred
:
7, 137.—2. grandfather of the preced- one must resist. bracing the knees, in token of sup-
ing, Hdt. 7, 134. 'AvBeTiiyfiog, ov, 6, (uvri, Odaau) plication, n. 1, 501. 2. —
later, the
VA.vtipo((XT7ii or -firrof, ov, 6, Anero- a counter-winding. neck, throat, Euphor. 51, in plur., and
tsiet, a Gallic prince, Polyb. 2, 22, 2. 'AvBiTli^, IKOQ, ii, (avri, 4^tf) the —
of a woman. Also the mouth, Nonn
'XvripoToi, ov, (a priv., itpoa) «»- part of the outer ear which surrounds the Dion. 3, 247. (Some derive it from
^loughei, untitled, Od. 9, 109. Also passage (^^tf ). dvBiu, others from uB^p, livBhti-
11) Aesch. Pr. 708, there being no Att. 'AvBeXnovTUQ, adv. part. pres. from t,he former more prob., as Hom. him-
form ttvdporof ; yvvri, Luc. hex. 19. avBehiC}, drawing to one's self, or self uses dvBeiv of the sprouting of
tAi/ijpurrai', Dor. for iij>?ip<jTav, against another, so that resistance is the beard, Oi.n,ZW.)
from uvepurttu, Theocr. 1, 81. Implied. 'AvBtpUri, ng, ^,=dvBipmog, iv
'Avrialdapoc, ov, (avCfi/u, iupov) 'AvBSiKu, f. -fu. {.avH, HkiA to eipi§, Anth.
sending forth gifts, i. e. jnaking them draw or pull against, Thuc. 4, 14, QvB. 'AvBiptKag, ov, 6,—6.vdipi^, a stalk
grow up, epith. of Earth and Ceress, iiXkrikai^, against one another. Plat. of com, halm, Cratin. Incert. 135 the :
'kv^arii, fuf, b, r/, (a priv. Mu, Schol. for TO uvBog tov ySuv utto- cf. FoSs. Oecon. Hipp.
ia8iu)—v^aTi(,fe3iing, Cratin. Dion. dpiwoftai, like i,nav6ill,u. 'AvBeplajfog, ov, 6,=dvBipiKog, A
3; like vuvv/iog, livuvv/wc; v^ve- YAvBe/ilSijc, ov, 6, son ofAnthemion, B. p. 403.
uof , iivrivsiiog : vijpiSfiog, uviipidpOQ. n. 4, 488, for ' AvBeftiMVidS^ 'AvBcaav, Ep. for iD^ffeiroj', Splur
'A.v^rivo(;, 7], ov. Dor. for iv^ff. 'AvBi/tiov,ov, To,^ uvOof, Theophr. aor. 2 ait. from u,vaTlBri]j.l.
YAvijau, of uviTi/u.
fut. V. Schneid. in Ind. —
II. the voliUe of 'AvBcoLTTdTriTog, ov, (i),v8og, vord
"AvijTov or uvvsyrov, ou, T<5, Dor. Ionic columns; a spiral line, Lat. Ofiai) fluttering, Jb^ing dround flowers,
and Aeol. for avrtQov. spira. —
III. dvBifi. iartyfiivoc, tattoo-
ed with flowers or spiral tines, like the
lUi.ea, Antiph.
'AvBeatxpog, arog,
Tntag. 1.
to lay hold of, meddle ivith, engage in, flowing from flowers, livQ. ydvog /le- ^AvBio,&,f.-j]tTto,{(£j)ddg) toshootup,
c. gen., TToM/iov, Hdt. 7, 138, uv8. Aiapfig, i. e. honey, Eur. I. T. 634. sprout, of the youthful beard, in Od.
Tfjv Tvpay/idruv, to take part in state ^AvBefiovpydg, ov, {dvBeiiov * Ipyo) II. 320, (the oply place in Horn.), cf.
affairs, capessere remp., Thuc. 8, 97, working in flowers, esp. 7/ dvde/i&up- &v^oBt,h\A from Htes. downwds. esp.
cf. Plat. Rep. 525 C—
2. to lay hold y6g, of thehee, Aesch. Pers. 612. of Dowers, to bloom, blossom : c. dat.,
of, seize, attack,, esp. of pain, etc., fAvBe/iovg, contr. from &vB(/t6eig, LvB. (mioig, Pind. I. 4, 31 : hence
Soph. Tr. 778, Eur. Med. 55.— II. to q. v. ni^yog dvdovv viKpotg, as it were,
lay hold of in return, Eur. Hec. 275 i'AvBEiioijg, ovvTog, 6, Anthemus, a flowering, covered t^ith theni, Aesch.
always c. gen. city of Macedonia, Hdt. 6, 94.-2. a Ag. 659 oft. metaph. 1. to bloom,
; —
YAvdac, a. and ov, 6, Anthas, son of flourish, shine, of colours, r/vBet ipoi-
Neptune and Alcyone, Pans. iUtai., Xen. C'yr. 6, 4, 1 then of :
VAvBeta, of, ^, Anthla, a city of region wealth and prosperity, ivBevatig T^g
Messenia, II. 9, 151, ace. to Strab.= Strab., contaming a city of tllie same 'Aalvg, 'Epirplrig, Hdt. 6 127, cf.
the later Thuria, cf. Paus. 4, 31, 2.— name. Id. Thuc. 1, 19, etc.: so too of men, Ar.
2. a city of Troezene, Paus. 2, 30, 7. f'AvBe[iov(raa, ng, h, AnthemMssa, an Eq. 530 c. dat. &v8. &vSpd&i, to
:
3. a district of Achaea, named from island in the Tyrrhenian sea, the flourish, abound in men, Hdt. 4, 1 ; so
Antheus, Paus. 7, 18, 3.-4. a place abode of the Sirens, Hes. Fr. 27. wpairlieaat, 66^ dvd., Pind. 0. 10
in Thessaly, Hes. Sc. 381, who also 'kv8eua&qg, (g, = livBc/ioeid^g, (11), 10, etc.—2. to be at the height or
calls it "A vSi?, Id. 474. Aesch. Pr. 455. pitch, as a disease. Soph. Tr. 1089,
'Avfeivof, TJ, dv,=i.v8iv6c, Luq. 'AvBe^ig, eag, f/, {hirixi^) " holding cf. d^X^o). —
n. trans, to make to sprota
'Avdeiov, ov, t6, (wflof) a flower, against, holding yast, or clinging to, forth or bloom^ only in late writers
blossom, Ar. Ach. 869. SKItiKwi, Pfat. Ep. 323 B. Lob. Soph. Aj. p. 93.
'AvSeioc, a, ov, (uvflof) flowery, 'AvPeo, Ep. for dvdBeao, dvdBov, 'Av8ri,Tig,'li,=dv8og or avBriatg,
epith. of Ceres, Paus. imperat. aor. 2 mid. from dvartBiiiu. blossom or bloom. Plat. Phaedr. 330 B
131
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: '
i'AvQijXeia, ag, tj, AntheJea, one of put on motley, said of Bion, who de- collections ofsmall Greek poems
the Danaides, Apollod. 2, 1. livered his philosophic precepts in (esp. epigram*^ by several authors,
'AvBij'kri, TjQ, ij, (AvBt/ldc for i.vB'^- pithy sarcastic verses, like those used which one editor picked out, and
p6g) a blossom, flower : esp. the downy mthe satyric dramas, Diog. L. 4, 52, made up, as it were, into a nosegay.
plume of the reed, Lat. panicuta, cf. Strab. 1, p. 15.— Cf. Welcker, The first was made by Meleager ol
Theophr. praef. Theogn. Ixxvii. sq., and tivBog Gadara about 100 years B. C, next
VAvB^^iTj, 7/f, ^, Anthete a town in in. came Philippus of Thessalonica,
Phocis, with a temple of Ceres, 'AvBi7Tlrd(o/fai, f. -daofuii, (uvtI, then Agathias: we have also those
where the Amphictyonic council as- linrd^o^ai) to ride to meet, ride up of Constantinus Cephalas (called the
sembled, Hdt. 7, 176. against. Hence Vatican, or more correctly the Pala-
'AvB^kiov, ov, t6, dim. from uvBij- '
AvBfmtdala, ag,ii,a riding against, tine), and of Maximus Planudes:
Xtj, Diosc. a sham-fight of horse, Xen. Hipparch. from
'Av6^7i,ioc, ov, later Att. form for 1,20. 'AvBoX6yog,'ov, (dvBog, J.&ya)pick
ivT^liog, q. v. 'AvBmnsva,=dv0in7TdCo/iai, Xen. ing, gathering flowers, Anth. compil :
'AvBl^o, f. -iao, (avBog) to strew 'AvBoSoKog, ov, {avBog, dixo/^t^O r^, a young bud or sprout, II. 17, 56,
with flowers, Eur. Ion 890 : to deck as receiving flowers, Mosch. 2, 34. Od. 9^ 449: but even in Hom. the
with flowers ; an(l so to dye or stain with 'AvBoK&prrivog, ov, (uvBog, ndpTfuov) prevailing signf. is a flower, whethei
colours, Arist. H. A. Pass, to bloom: crowned.with flowers, Opp. a single blossom, a flower (i. e. flower
to be dyed ox painted, ijvBtafiivoi 0ap- 'AvBoKO/iiu, (ivBoKd/iog) to tend ing plant), or the bloom (i. e. flower
lidKoiai, Hat. 1, 98 : riyBtiJitivog, flowers; ^oTdvag iivBoK.jto tendplants ing time) : and so itovpiov and ciptov
metaph., a man whose hair is sprinJc- like a flower-garden, Anth. uvBog, Ruhnk. H. Hom. Cer. 108.
led with white. Soph. El. 43 ; icpla fAvBondpaig, o», <S, Anthoconus, of things, anything at top, esp. swim
nvpl f/vBumiva, browned, Epicr. Em- masc. pr. n., Aristaen. ming at top or on the surface, like tht
por. 1, cf. Philem. p. 384. 'AvBoK6iMg,ov,{dvBog,KOiiia) tend- froth or scum on water, uvBog olvov,
'AvBindg, ^, 6v,=uvBtv6g of or be- ing or bearingflowers, Anth. II. adorn- — Lat. flos vini, the crust on fine old
longing to flowers, Theophr. ing one's se^ with flowers, party-colour- wines, Schneid. Colum. p. 627, 638.
'AvBi/iog, ov,=sq., Orph. ed, Opp. — II. metaph. the bloom or flower uf a
'AvBtvdg, 7j, 6v, (uvBog) of flowers, 'Av6oKpdTea,a, iavBog,KpaTitS) to thing, uvBbg Wviy H. 13, 484 the ;
Uooming, fresh, like tivBtipdc : in Od. flower of an army and the like, Aesth
132
— ; : :
iru/Uu) a coal-merchant, Philyll. Pol. is the usu. prose form: the Trag.
avbti, the flowers or choice passages,
use only dvBpuireiog, and dvBpamKog
Cic. Alt. 16, 11 : in genl. ornament, 5.
'AvBpiiK6a,u,{.-i)i!a, {dvBpa^) to is rare.
grace, pride, hmam, Find. 0. 2, 91
7, 147 : TO ahv ivflof, wupo^ aOM^, tum into coal, bum to ashes, Kspavvu 'AvBpuiriov, ov, to, = sq.» Eur.
that ornament of thine, Aesch. Prom. ^vSpaKa/ihiog, Aesch. Pr. 372. GycLISS.
_
7: in genl. like liKufi, the height or 'AvBpaKdSvCt ?f> (dvBpa^, eMof)= 'AvBpwKiaKog, ov, i, dim. from av
dvBpoKouSrii, Hipp. BpuTtog, a little man, inannikin, Eur.
highest pilch of anything, bad as well
as good, e. g. /ioviOf, Soph. Tr. 1000, 'AvBpdKU/ta, aro^, rd,
^
dvBpai, = Cycl. 316. ,
'KvOoanlaQ, ou, iS, (av9of, Ao/ii?) 'AvBoT/vVt VCt V' " ""'"^ ^" P"^'- '•
Cormc appellation of the bath, Clem.
redolent offlowers, smelling tike them, in in ger.i. a bee, Ar. Nub. 947. Hence Al.
gen. sweet-scented: esp. olvo^ av6., 'AvBmviov, ov, t6, the honeycomb of . 'AvBpwKoyovla, ag, ii, (JivBpuvoi,,
fine old wine, with a high perfume an dvBprjvri: in Ar. Vesp. 1080, o yovv) ^ begetting of men, Joseph.
and flavour, not owing to anything wasps' nest. Hence 'AvBpuTroSaiiUM, ovog, 6, ij. (dv-
artificial, v. Interpp. Ar. Plut. 807, 'AvBpjivtditiCt cfi (.dvBpijviov, el- Bpunog, dalpujv) like r/puc, a man-
also without olvo^. (Sof) honeycombed, Plut.
god, i. e^a.de^d nuin,Eur. Rhes.971.
'Xv6oavvri, vSi Vi a flowering, bloom, AvBpt{vouSfic, ig, (dvBp^yii, etdof)
' 'AyBprnrdoTjUTog^ ov, {dvBpuirog,
Anth. like a wild-bee, Theophr. 1
SaKvu) bitten by a man.
'Avdorpdi^og, cm, (avdo;, Tpiijuj)= "AvBpvtTKOv.ov, TO, an umbelliferous 'AvapoTToSioaKTog, ov, {dvBpanog,
uvBo^oaKoc. plant, Cratin. Malth. 1, cf. Schneid. itSdaKot) /taught by man, opp. to
'Avdoipopia, w, to bear flowers, Theophr. H. P. 7, 7. Bead.
Anth. ; and VAvBpanrapcaKda, ag, ii, the seeking 'AvBpaTToeiSijg, ig, {dvBpwrrog, el-
'Avdo^opia, lav,Td, =^ KvBca^opta : to please men, nwnphasing, Eccl.: dog) like or in the shape of a man, Hdt.
from from 2, 142. Adv. -Sag.
'AvSo<ji6pog, ov, (uvdof iipu) bear-
, YAvBpuTcapEaK^u, u, to seek to please 'AvBpwKoBripla, ag, ri, {avBpuirog,
ing flowers, flowery, Ar. Ran. 442 : men, from Bijpa)a hu^ing or catching of men.
blooming, Mel. 2, 31. 'AvBpwirdpetSKog, ov, 6, {uvBoairog, 'AvBpanoBviiog, ov, (Jjatppunog, 6v-
'Avfloifiijf, ic, (uvOoc, ijivv) pro- dpianiS) a man-pleaser, N. T. Ephes. fwg) of manly courage, like ^eoVTjo-
ducing flowers, flowery, bright-coloured, 6, 6. Bvfiog, Plut.
party-coloured, izTipv^, Anth. 'AvBpcyirdptov, ov, t6, dim. from 'AvBpwKoBvaia, ag, A, {avBpairog,
t'Avflpa/cefa, Of, ij, (dvOpaKeva) the dvBpuTTog, a mannikm, pigmy, Ar. 8v(o) a human sacrifice, btrab.
burTiing of charcoal, Theophr. Plut. 416. [TTtt] '
AvBpuTzpBvT^cj,^ to offer human sacri
'AvSpaKcvc, (uvdpa^) a
i(jg, It, 'AvBpuirit;, contr. dvBpumj, rjg, ij, flees.
coahnfin, maker or burner of charcoal, sub. 6opd, a man^s skin, like dXtoneKV, 'AvBpuwoKOfUKdg, tj, 6v, {dvBpo
'AvBpuKEVTic, oi, (i,=foreg. XeovTTj, etc. : Ion. dvBpaitmii, v, irog, KOfUiS) belonging to or fit for the
'AvdpaKeVTOC, », dv, turned into Hdt. 5, 25. care of men.
charcoal, charred, Arist. Meteor. 4, 9, 'AvBpuimoc, a, ov. Ion. livBpu- 'AvBaanoKTOviu, {dvBpuiroKTOvog)
31 : from Tzijlog, mri, ^iov, of or belonging to to murder men, Eur. Hec. 26Q, v. 1. for
'AvBpuKevii), to be an livBpaicsiic, man, befltting man, his nature, lot, con- dvBpuitoB^ayelv.
bum charcoal, '¥heophr.,: to bum to a duct, etc., human, first in Hdt. (in Ion. ' AvBpwKOKTovld, ag, ij, the murder
cinder, itvBp. Tivtt irupl, Ar. Lys. 340. form), and freq. in Att. Td dvBpu- : of mm, Heliod. from :
'AvBpuKTipii, a, 6v, belonging to coal TTSia, man^s estate, humanity, Aesch. 'AvBpuTTOKTdyog, ov, (dvOptonoi
or charcoal, Alex. Spond. 1. Adv. Fr. 146, etc. Adv. -uf, by human KTslvtit) murdering men, a homicide,
means, in all human probability, Thuc. Eur. 1. T. 389.—II. proparpx. dvBpa-
'AvBpdKiu, af, Ep. -1% -i^c, ii, (av- 5, 103: dvBp. ppdieiv, to speak as iroKTovog Popd, a feeding on slaughter
Bpa^) a heap of coal or charcoal, hot befits a man, Ar. Ran. 1058. Cf. uv- ed men, W., Cycl. 127.
coals, n. 9, 213 metaph. of lovers,
: Bpuinvog. 'AvBodmo^Tpela, ag, 7/, man-wor
—
Jac. Ep. Ad. 22. II. for dvBpaxeia, 'AvBpuniouai, as pass., to be a man, ship: from
a burning of charcoal, Theophr., where Plut. 'AvBpoTro?MTp(a, {dvBpuirog, ^or
ItvBpaKcia is to be read. 2. the black- ^AvBpwirevofiai, dep. mid., to be- pevu) to worship man. Hence
ness of coals, Anth. —
III. as pr. n. An- come a man, act. like one, as opp. both 'AvBpuT:o7M,Tptjg, ov, b, a ntan-wor
thracia, an Arcadian nymph, Paus. to the states of gods and beasts, Arist. shipper.
'AstBpuKia^, ov, 6, a coal-black man, Eth. N. 'AvBparrdXcBpog, ov, {dvBpoirog,
Luc. * AvBpwKTjioc, iij, lov. Ion. for dv- SXsBpog) plague of men, murderous.
'AvBpdKlCiii, f. -Iffu, to turn into Bpiyireiog, cf. avBpuiriri. 'AvBpajrd/.ixvog, ov, {uvBpuirog,
charcoal. —
2. to roast or dry on coals, 'AvBpuwi^u, f. -tau, (dvBpoirog) to Mxyog) fond of men, haunting men,
Ar. Pac. 1136.— II. intr. to look black act, behave like a man, Luc. : so too in /ivla, Stob.
as coal. — to be like an imposthume, {&v- mid., Ar. Fr. 100, to take human na- 'AvflpuTToTioyog, ov, {dvBptjKog,
epofIL2.) ture. —
II. trans, to make into a man Tiiyu) speaking or treating of man.
*AvBpdKLov, ov, TO, dim. from uv- pass, to become man, Eccl. Arist. Eth. N.
—
Bpa^, a sTnall coal. II. a small car- AvBouirucog, 7/, 6v,=uvBpu7mog,
' • 'AvBpuico/idyeipog, ov, 6, {dvBpo-
—
buncle or ruiy. HL a coal-pan, Philyll. Plat. Soph. 268 D, ubi Heind. dv- irog, /idyetpog) one wJio cooks human
Pol. 1. BpiJTVVog. Adv. -Kug, Luc. flesh, Luc.
'AvBpduoQ, OV, (ivSpof ) coal-black. 'AyBpCnzivog, 7), ov, of, from or 6e- 'AvBoav6/ilfu>g, ov, (AvBpuirog, p.!
'AvdpaKiQ, Ido^, 57, a coalflre, coal. longing to man, men or mankind, hurnan, Hiopai) imitating men, Plut!
—II. plur. anytliing broiled on coal, esp. first in Ar. Vesp. 1179: rrdv to dv- 'AvBpuTrd/iop^og, ov, {avBpoirog,
a small fish, Ath, BptJTTivov, all mankind, Hdt. 1, 86; /top:^) of human form, Strab. Hence
'AvBpuKlTTjc, ov, 6, fem. dvBpaKt- but also Ttl dvBpuTTtva, man's estate, 'AvBpoito/iop^oa, toform like a man,
Ttf, idoQ, ij, lAe coals. the lot of man, human misery, frailties, clothe in human shape.
'AvBpliKaeiinc, k< (ovSpof eMof) etc.. Plat. etc. dvOpunivT/ do^a,
; 'Avdpairovmucdg, ij, 6v, (uvBpu-
lUu or burning lUte coal. JoUihle human un(l^standing.~,]ipind. n-og, vino) feeding, supporting mm.
yigiiizBU uy iviiCfosoitw 133
;: ; ";
name even to those who had died ' AvBvrraTAuaau, Att. -ttu), fut. Gr. Gr. '5 480 c ^ 572.
;
and been removed to the Isles of the -fu, {dvri, VIVO, uXk&aad) to exchange 'AvBupai^o/iai., -taofiai, {dvri,
Blest, Od. 4, 565 in plur. oi avBpa- : for, interchange, confound, Philo. tbpat^tj) mid., to vie with another m
TTOi, freq. whoSe nations, Od. 8, 29 : all 'Av8,vKavTao>, (livrl, yno, uvTuu) beauty or ornaments.
mankind, the whole world, hence fiav- to meet, go to meet, Longin. 'Avla, Of, ^
Ion. dvi"^, grief, eor
rijia fiovtia hi bvdpuwoig, the only 'AvBvmpxu, f. -f<o, {avrt, vmipx'^) row, distress, trouble : in this sense
oracle in the viorld, Hdt. 1, 53, and to have an opposite existence, Stoic.in first in Sapph. 1, 3, and Theogn. ; for
with superl. d apiarog iv UvBp. Plut. 2, 960 B. Hom. only uses it act., datrbg dvbi,
'ioTV^, the best quail in the world, 'A'^BviroTEla, af, ^57, the pro-consul- the kill-joy of our feast, Od. 17, 446
Heind. Plat. Lys. 211 E: so if uv- ate: from so too Scylla is called, uTrpi/icTOf
BpuTTuv, e. g. ri. uvBp. vpayiiara, H 'AvBvTTtiTeiij,f. -evtJa, {dvBi-rraTog) av/n, an inevitable bane, Od. 12, 223.
a world of trouble. Plat. Theat. 170 E. to be pro-consul, Plut. [In Hom. always u.vl~, from Sapph
0/ if livBpunov nXjiyat, Aeschin. 'AvBvtriiTtKos, i?, ov, proconsular: and Theogn. downwards, also X; in
9, 12, and esp. later, Goray Hel. 2, from later poets I or l, as the verse re-
p. 54 so too ndAiara, ^Kiara itv-
; 'AvBvT^UTOS, a proconsul,
ov, 6, quires, though the Homer, quantity
9pu7ruv, most or least of all, KOXkitsra, for dvTi VKOTOV, Lat. pro consule, prevailed in Ep., Huhnk. Ep. Or. p.
ipBdrara, etc. h/BpaTziM, freq. in Polyb. 276, Pors. Phoen. 1334.]. Hence
Plat. : sometimes like avrjp, it is 'AvBvTretico,[.-^a,(&VTt, imeiKiS) to 'Avtdl^id, to ^eve, distress, like
joined to another subst. avBp. bdlrtiQ, yield to each other, Flut. Hente dvidu, but only
— m Od. 19,^23: more
a wayfaring man, II. 16, 263 also : 'AvBvnei^iS, e(J£, tj, a mutual yield- usu. ^11. intr. to be grieved or distress-
with names Of nations H. Horn. Ap. ing or submission, Plut. ed, feel grief, sdrraw, distress, II. 23,
42. In Att. uvBpairog usu. gives to
its accompanying subst. a contemptu-
f'AvBvK€p[3aX?M, {&vTl,vTrsp^u7i.?L(S)
to overthrow in turn, Jos.
721 ; ^^
dvid^uv, grieved at heart,
Od. 22, 87 but KTEaTcaaiv dviu^eiv,
:
336, Heind. Plat. Phaed. 87 B, like ' AvBvwijpE-iu, {uvtI, iirriptTia) to dvta, bufeven in HoJn. t metri grat.,
homo histrio, Cic de Orat. 2, 46 serve each other, return a favour, TLvi and more freq. in later poets.]
though they oft. used it exactly like n, Arist. Eth. N. 'Aviuofiai, rat. -dffo/zai, (dvd, Ido-
ivijp: also standing alone with a 'AvBrniarvioftai, fut. dvBvno- ftat) dep. mid., to cure again, restore,
contemptuous signif., esp. of slaves, axfhofiai, \i,VTi, imaxvioiiai.) dep. repair, Hdt. 7, 236, in Ion. form dvi
u avBpuwt or ii 'vBpa^e, as we say mid., to promise in return or mMtually. evvrat. [i, yet also not seldom I, esp-
sirrah, sir, Wess. Hdt. 9, 39, and 'AvBvKoPdXku, fat. -jiakCi, (avrl, in Comics; a in pros., a in fut.]
freq. in Plat.: with art. by Crasis i7ro/?aAXw) to bring an objection 'Avidpbs.d, dv. Ion. and Ep. ivi^-
uvBpjinro^ Att. The
Gi'vBptiiTTOQ Ion., against, Aeschin. 83, fin. pdg, (dvidtj) grievous, distressing, troii-
fem. 7] uvpBuTTO^, (like homo fern, in 'AvSviroKoBlaTri/ii, fut. -Karacrrj- lous, Od. 17, 220: irreg. comparat.
Lat.) a woman, first in Hdt. 1, 60, aa, {uvtI, iiroKaBifrrrjfu) to substitute uvtiipiBT'epog, Od. 2, 190: cf. axpa-
later esp. in Oratt., Valck. Adon. p. for another. TOC. —
2. molesting, injurious, hurtful,
395 : ace. to Hesych., Lacon. v &v- 'AvBvTTOKpivo/iai, fut. -Kptvovixai, Hdt. 3, 108.— n. grieved, distressed,
Bpaitu. (Ace. to some aEin to av^p, {dvri, iiTTOKpCvo) to dissemble Or niake Xen. Cyr. 1, 4, 14, Adv.-puf, Soph.
iivdpbQ, others make the root livd, pretences instead, or in answer, Hdt. 6, Ant. 316. [In Hom. and Soph, al
uvu, cf. uvSof.) 86, 2: to feign or pretend turn, m ways Svl-, in Eur. and Ar. also uvm
.
'
AvBpufroa^Hyfu, {Urdpavog, a^ar- bpyriv, Luc. [fv] pof, and so proh. X in common Ian
rw) to slay or sacrifice men. 'AvBvTzbfivviiL, fut. -oiiovfiai, {dvTl, guage : later f, but a always, cf.
f'AvBp(j7r6axVt^^Ci ov, {uvBpuTroc, ilKotlvvut) to make a counter-ajjidavitf Pors. Phoen. 1334,]
axw^) of human shape or mien, Eccl. Dem. 1174,8. 'Aviaroc, ov, (o priv., Idofiai) incu-
'
AvBp'jjTorric, rirog, ij, (ivBputroc^ 'AvBvTzoitTeio, (avH, moTrreiu) rable, fX/cof, rpavfta, Plat. ; but also
human nature, humanity, Clem. Al. to suspect mutually, Thuc. 3, 43. of men, incurable, i. e. incorrigible. Id.
'AvBpuiravpyia, as, ^,^dvdpwTro- 'AvSvTropiaau, f. -Oft), {dvri, iir- Adv. -nuf, Av. irsiv, to be incurable,
'Kotta from opvcr(Tu)toTnakecounter-mines,Po\yiien.
,,
Id.
-
["id-,
- ~
Schol.Heph.p.
-
: -.-Ifi, 2.1
'Av8puitovpy6(, 6v, {avBpuTTOQ, 'AvBvKoarpi^a, [dvri, imoarpdjiiS) 'AvidrpevToi, ov, (a priy., iarpniu)
* lpyo)= &i/6puirowoi6c- to turn right round. fOTeg. [avtu-]
'AuBpairo^iiyiQ, {HvBpoiroc, <l>a- 'Av6vTroTt/idO/j.ai,(dvTi, iiiranftda) + Aviarpsia, {dva, laTpeio) to heal
yetv) to eat men or man's flesh, Hdt. 4, as mid., to make a counter-estimate to again.
>
105. Hence ' , '
the vTroTlfirims, q. v. 'AviiiTpoXbyriTo;, ov, {a priv.,
Av8pi>nzo<^ayia, of, 7], an eating qf
' 'AvBv'K<yi>py^u,^=i dvBvKnpeTiu, to /arpoXoyiw) uninstructed in medical
men, ca/nnibatism, Plut. return a kindness, Tivt Tl, Hdt. 3, 133 science.
'AfSpuiro^uyof, ov, (fijiSpoTrof, 'AvmrpoXoytKic, ^. A',=ftiiet.
"
134
:; : —
distress, trouble, TLvd, Horn., and aa apr, 1 &v§Ka, Ion. iiyiijiia, Horn,
: 6/375,^"X^PV y^^UTi dviivai, sc. iav-
Soph., but also c. dupl. ace. rl ravr' also iivnaa, but this only in opt. ityi- tov or dv/idv. Lob, Aj. 248 : but usu.
livtff fie ; Soph. Ant. 550.— Pass. c. eatfti, forthe Hom. part. Uviaavrec C. part, togive up, cease doing, Hdt, 4,
fiit. raid, -dao/ial, like uvjufu, perf. was even by the ancients referred to 28, Eur,
T, 318, etc. : also freq. c.
I.
f Aviypi'f, Wof, Pans. 5, 5, 6, and Aesch. Eum. 183. — 2. pass. c. dird, ' priv., ixoviSp) dis
'Avimvof, ov, ia
'Aviyptuc, uioe, il, Anigrian, of Ani- to be sentforth from, to be traced back contented, dissatisfied with every thing,
grusr ai 'AwiV., the Anigrian nyrnpha. from, ^iOj/ia dvelrac d-jro a'KapTCyv, l^pictet. : iruuMcient, ineapi^le, He
'Aviypdf, a, 6v,=aviap6g, in later Aesch. TJieb. 413.— II. to send back, liod. [i]
—
poets, as 0pp. II. as pr. n. Anigrus, let go home, Od. 18, 265, where Schol. t'Avj'icdTOf, 01', Dor. for dvUriTOC.
a river of Triphylian Elis, Pans. 5, refers it to next signf. III. to send — Pind.
5,3. away, to let go, from Horn, downwds. 'Avlnel, adv., (a priv., vUrf) without
'Avideiv, inf. aor. from a pres. the usu. sign£ : v-kvoc dv^Kev kfii, victory, Dio C.
* /iveiiu, to look up, Aesch. Cho. 808 sleep sent me away from under its in- ^ 'AvlKirevTo;, ov, (a priv., UcTeio)
but Herm. proposes ij/^S^, which is fluence, i. e. left me, oft. in Horn. not entreated. —
II. act. not entreating,
better. more rarely c. gen. rei, decf/iOv ikvlei, Eur. I. A, 1003,
'Avidioc, ov, (a priv. iiu>() with no- loosed them from bonds, Od. 8, 359 : of 'Aviia)Tac, ov, (o priv., viKdo) wn
thing of one^s own, without property,=: a state of mind, i/ii Bv/iov oin lailei coTiquered, unconquerable, Hes, Th,
iSvvv, H. 15, 24 ; so too, oivof av^ici 489, and freq. in Soph. H. as pr. n. —
'AvlSlri, adv., (a priv. Wt'u) viithaut fuv, Hdt. 1, 213: ttv^qc dveaav, they Anicetus, son of Herculies and Hebe,
sweat, without perspiring. Plat. Legg. unlocked the gates, II. 21, 537.-2. dv. Apollod. 2, 7, 7.
718 £hence without toil or trouble.
: TivL, to let loose (as a dog) against 'AvtK/idtu, {dviK/Jiog) to dry, Diosc.
'Avidia, (ivd, ISiu) to perspire, so one, 'slip at, set upon one, like Lat. im- 'Avixuau, V. 1. for avaXtKii&u,
that the sweat stands up on the sur- mittere alicui : aot rovTov dv^Ke 6ed, Plat.
face, Plat. Tim. 74 C, Bekk. II. 5, 405 : hence in genl. to set on, ex- 'Avffliog, ov, (a priv,, lKu.d() with.
'XvlSpirl, adv., (a priv. Wpiif) less cite to do a thing, c;. inf. Moiiaa uoi- out moisture, dry, Arist. Probl.
correct than &vtdiTi. Sov dvTJKev uelSetv, Od. 8, 73, cf. II, Avi^aaroQ, oy, (a priv., tXajiaC
'
'AvlSpoc, ov, (a priv., iSpii;) with- 2, 276, Hdt. 4, 180 : very freq. c. ace. unappeased, merciless, Plut. [i]
out sweating, Hipp. pers. only, to let loose, excite, as Od. 2, 'AvlXetiiCi <^, gen. a,, Att. for dvi
'AvlSpdu, (avu, iSp6tj) to get into a 185, so too dv/ibv dvijuev, moved his loof (which is not in use), unmerd
sweat, Hipp. II. —
(Jividpoc) not to wrath, etc. ; aJso c. dat. commodi, toI- fd, N. T. Jac. 2, 13. [t]
sweat. Id. ffiv Qptiavfi^dea dvriKEV, urged Thror Avliiaarog, ov, (o priv., l/idaaui
'
'AviSpvTOC, ov, (a priv., idpiju) not symedes to their aid, H. 17, 705.-T-3. dv. unscowged.
fixed, unsettkd, restless, Eur. I T. Tivil Trpog n, to let go for any purpose, 'AvXuda, iat. -r/ao, usu. -rjaofiai,
971 : esp. having no fixed home, vaga- Hdt. 2, 129 ; dv. iavrbv ic tro.iyvlr)v, (dvd, l^doi) to draw up, raijse, as water,
bond, like hv^tjTLo^, ^iroXiq, Dem. to give himself up to amuse^ient, Hdt. strictly by leather straps (i/idg), The-
786, 10 ; so too utSpvTOf of Timon 2, 173 but dv. rivd fiavtfig, to set
; ophr, in genl. to draw out or up, Xen.
:
the misanthrope, Ar. Lys. 809. free fromTnadneas, Eur. Or. 227 : to An. 4, 2, 8 : also seemingly intr. sub.
'AvLipia,i.-vao,{livd, Idpiiu) to set acquit,. nvd, Lys. 138, 40.—4. to let iavTov, to get up. Id. Eq, 7, 1. Hence
up, set or place an, fix, Dio C. [On aims, let, c: inf., dv. Toixni ai^eadai, 'Avt/iTftTLc, ewf, ^, a drawing up or
quant, v. idpvu.] Hdt, 2, 36 4, 175. Mid. uvLeiiai, to ; raising.
'AviSpaatCi S6)f, 17, (civtSpda) a loosen, uvjdog lience c,, ace. koXttov 'Avioc, ov, {(i,vla)~kviap6(i, Aesch.
sweating, Hipp. —
II. want of sweat, Id.i dvLEfiivri, loosing, i. e. baring the breast, Pers, 1061.
'AvlSpurl, adv., without sweat, with- II. 32, 80 : alyOc dvtE/ievoi, stripping 'Aw'ouXof , ov, (a priv., lov7i,oi)vnth
out toil or trouble, U. 15, 228 hence : or flaying goats, Od. 2, 300, cf. Eur. out down, beardless, Anth.
lazily, slowly, Xen. Cyr. 2, 2, 30:
from
El. 826. —
Pass, to be let go, go free, ic 'AvtirirEvu, (ivd, mireitS) to ride
TO tlevBepov, Hdt. 7, 103 part. pf. ; up ox on high, e. g. ^AiOf iv. Eur. Ion
'AviifOToe, ov, (a priv., ISpdu) not pass, going fre^, Ufi, to ^ne's will and
thrown into a sweat, not exerting one's pleasure, Soph. Ant. 579, El. 516 esp. : 'AviTTsrof, ov, (a priv. Imvoi) with-
self, Xen. Cyr. 2, 1, 29. of animals dedicated' to a god, which out d horse, not using horses, not serving
f'kvieiv, £«f, et, Ion. and Att. imp. are let range at large, Valck. Hdt. 2, on horseback, Hdt. 1, 215: of coun
of uviiffit. 65, cf. uveroc, and so prob. Soph. Aj. tries, misuited for horses, unfit to ride
VAviei(, eiaa, 6v, pres. part, from —
1214: ^hence in genl. dveiiihog Mf in, Hdt. 2, 108. \l. not knowing how to
avlriiii. Ti, devoted to a thing, wholly engaged ride, Plut. —
HI. as pr. n. Anippus, v.
'Avte/iai, pass, and mid. from itviij- in it, e. g. if tov wo^e/iov. Hat. 2, I. in Xen. Hell. 6, 2, 36.
[prob. £]. ^
Adv. -rtjf, dvta. ^x^tv rivdg, to have unmoumed. IL act. not mourning, In-
'AvlffonaxvCi ^C> i^ P^v., iGoira- no knowledge, i. e. to be ignorant of, cert. ap. Anton.
XV?) of unequal thickness, Gal. Plut. 'Avofof, ov, (o priv., 4fof) without
'AviadTrAcvpoc;, ov, (uvtao^, nleil- 'Aviara, contr. for dvlaraao, im- sucker or branch, Tneophr.
pd) with unequal sides, Tim. Locr. perat. pass, from dvlara/iat, Aesch. f'Av6^/ia, oTOf, t6, (a priv., voia)
'Aviaog, ov, also n, ov, (a priv., Eum. 133. a want of reflection, an act of folly,
iffor) uneqwd, uneven, freq. in Plat., 'Avtaxo^vu), poet, for dv(x''>t Orph., Stob.
TO av. inequalitt/, Arist. Eth. N. H. — cf. dvtax<^< 'AvoTifum, ov, gen. ovoq, (a priv.,
metaph. unequally divided, unfair. 'Avlaxto^, ov, (a priv., la^iov) with- voiu) senseless, without understanding,
Adv. -Uf, Av. ix^LV Trp6c nva, to act out thighs or buttocks : without hips, Od. 2, 270, 278.
unfairly towards, Dem. 752, 17. [I Ep., esp. without high hips, Arist. H. A. 'AvoTjala, Of, ij, the character d)f an
r Att.] Hence 'Avlaxvpo^, ov, (a priv., laxvpdg) dvdrjTOC, want of sense.
'Avladrrii, rjroc, ij, inequality, Plat. not strong, without strength, Strab. 'AvoTiTolvu,. to be dvonroc, Plat.
— II. unfairness. "Avcaxvc, V, gen. vog, without Phil. 12 D.
' AvtBoTlptof, ov, (a priv., ladrt/io;) strength, LXX. 'Avoj/T£ii(.),=foreg., dub.
ofiinequal value. 'Aviaxa<=dv(x<J' in Hom. only 'Avor/Tla, or, h, Att. for dvor/aia,
f'AviaoToix^u, (uvtaoc, '''ptX°C U) act., to raise, lift up : later also intr., Ar. Fr. 585, cf! Mioer. p. 28.
to incline to onk side, of a ship, Simpl. dvioyet ^Xioc, the sun rises, Hdt., etc., 'Avo^TOf, ov, (a priv. voio) not
VAvtao^viic, ig, {dvtaog.i^vri) of un- cf. &i^a: the form dviaxdva also thought on, unheard of, H. Hom. Merc.
like Tiatureor disposition, Eccl. occurs in Orph. Arg. 447. 80. — 2.not to be conceived, not within
'Avtaou, (dvu, ludu) to make equal, 'Avlffuffi^, ewf, ij, (dviffou) a mak- the province of the intellect. Plat. Phaed.
equalise. Plat. Polit. 289 E. Mid. and ing even or equal, equalisation. Plat. 80 jB. — act. not thinking, not capa-
II.
'
pass, to equal, be equal in a thing, irXij- Legg. 740 E. ble of, or adapted to thinking. Plat. Par-
6u dvitjLiGrjvai, Hdt. 7, 103. 'Avtv^a, {dvd, Iv^o) to howl aloud, men. 132 C. 2. not understanding,
*Avl(7Ta and dviart], for dvtffTTjdt, Qu. Sm. 11,177. foolish, Hdt. 1, 87, Soph. Aj. 162: in
imperat. from dvicrriiju.. 'AvcxBvc, V, gen. uof, (a priv., Att. esp. as opp. to o^tpptov, unreason-
'Avtffrdvu, later form for sq. Ivdiig) without fish, with few fish in it, able, senseless, giving way to passion,
'AvloTTjfii, f dvatTTvffd}, I. trans, — Strab. Lat. amens, freq. in Flat. : r^ av., sen-
in pres., impf , fut., and aor.-I, to make 'AvixvtvTog, ov, (o priv., IxveHu) sual pleasures, Ar. Nub. 417. Adv.
to stand, up, raise up, set up, y^povTa not tracked, not to be tracked, Luc. -ruf, Id. Lys. 518, Plat., etc.
XEipog dvlaTri, he raised the old man 'Avtxve6u, {dvd, Ixveiu) to track, 'AvoBevToc, ov, {a priv., voBcva)
up byhis hand, H. 24, 515, Od. 14, 319 search after; II. 22, 192. unadulterated, genuine, Arist. Mirab.
esp. to raise from sleep, wake up, II. 14, 'Avixi'iccrroc, ov, (a priv., Ixvtd^a) 'AvQia, aj", ij, the character of an
336, etc. ; to raise from the dead, II. 24, =dvl^evTo(. dvooc, want of understanding, folly,
551, and Trag. : m
Hom. only of per- VAvtov, 6>vof, A, the Anio, now Hdt. 6, 69, and freq. in Att. : dvolif
sons : later to set up,' build, uTTjMiv, Teverone, a. tributary of the Tiber, TToTiXf yp^adat, to be a great fool, An-
Hdt. 2, 102 : iripr/ov, Xen., etc. Strab. tipho 122, 31 ; dvoiav bipiiaKuvav,
also to build up again, restore, tsIxt/, 'AvluTop, ov, {a priv., Ida) not rust- to be thought a fool, Dem. 16, 24. In
Dem. —
477, 23. 2. to rouse to action, ed, not liable to rust, Arist. Mirab. [t] old Att. it seems to have been dvoia
cheer, stir up, II. 10, 176 ; nvi, against i'Awa, Of, ^, Anna, fem. pr. n., [a], Aesch. Theb. 402 (though Dind
one, II. 7, 116 : to stir up to rebellion, Paroem. iwola). Soph. Fr. 517, Eur. Andr.
II. 1, 191. — make people rise to
3. to 'AwEfroijPoet. for dvavetrai, from 520, cf. uyvota.
leave their homes, to make them end- dvaviofiai, Od. Avocr/jjba, aroc, to, an opening: and
erate, transplant them, Od. 6, 7 though ; 'Aw(<l>eXoc, ov, in later Ep. for the so a door, etc. LXX : from
m pass., and intr. tenses, it nsu. has Homeric dvi^eTioc. 'Avotyvvfit and dvolyu, Ep. dvaoi-
a hostile sense, to be unpeopled, laid 'AwTjaov, and aw^Tov, t6, v. sub yvi/u, f. dvol^a : c. dupl. augm., as
waste; ywpo dveffrrjuvla, a wasted dv^Bov. dbpf. dviij>ym> ; (Ep. ivijeyov and
land, Valck. Hdt. 5, 29, cf. Eur. Hec. t'Aw(/?afK<f, ^, 6v, of or belonging dvaotyeoKov, II. 14, 168 ; 24, 455)
494, and dvaaraTo^i also to make to Hannibal, ol Av. Kaipol, the times, mioiyov, Xen. Hell. 1, 1, 2: aor. 1
suppliants rise and leave sanctuary, of Hannibal, Diod. S. From aviara, inf. dvoi^ai, also dvu^a,
Hdt. 5, 71, Soph. O. C. 276, Thuc. 1, VAvvli3ac, a, 6, Hannibal, the dis- (Hdt. 1, 68) and ^voifa, (Xen. flell.
137, etc. : also i,v. trrpaTdTreSov, to tinguished Carthaginian general, Po- 1, 5, 13), avoi^a, Hdt. 4, 143: pf. 1
make an army decamp, Polyb. ; &v. kK- lyb., etc. : adject, also 'AwiPnoc, a, dviifix'*! pf. 2 dvti^ya ; perf. pass.
KXyfftav, to make an assembly rise, ov. dvi<^yHai,'Timc.Z,i;\K3T,dvcij>x6tiv,
i. e. adjourn it, Xen. Hell. 2, 4, 42. 'AwiPlCa, {'Aw(0ac) to side with Eur. Ion 1563 ; (aor. f/voi^a unusu. in
4. to raise men for war, levy, Thuc. 2, Hannibal, like $j^i7nr(ftj, Plut. pure Greek, but occurs in Xen. I.e.:
68. —
II. in aor. mid. also trans., dva- VAvvlKcpt;, ewf and idof, 6, jlnni- pass. ijvolyTiv, -is late, cf. A. B. p.
avfiaaadat ttSXiv, to raise a city^p a Cyrenian, who is said to have
ceris, 399.) — 1. to open, undo, esp. of doors,
one's self, Hdt. 1, 165: /idprvpa iiva- ransomed Plato, Luc. chests, locks, etc., KkTiloa dvaoiye-
arijaaadal nva, to call one as a wit- t'Avvtof, ov, 6, AuTiius, Polyb. OKOV, II. 24, 455, dirb XV^^ T^djia
ness. Plat. Legg. 937 A.— III. intrans. t'Av'vwv, wvof, 6, Hanno, the name dviuye, to take off the cover and open
in pres. and impf. pass., and in aor. 2, of many distinguished Carthaginians, it, iL 16, 221 oft. in Hdt. and Att.
;
perf , and plqpf. act., to stand Mj), rise, Hdt. 7, 165 ; etc. — 2.metaph. to lay open, unfold, dis-
esp. to speak, freq. from Hom. down- ' Av^Hpalva, poet, for hva^ripalvu, Aesch. Supp. 321, Soph. O. C.
close,
wards also to rise from one's seat as a
:
136
n. 21, 347. —
515. 3. as nautical term, ahsoL -<•
Digitized by Microsoft®
— :
—
up, inflate. II. to be blown up, eweU, Ant. 272, Eur. H. F. 1221. Gramm. Adv. —vuf.
of passions, like Lat. intumescere. 'Avoitrrds, i), 6v, Ion. 4v<3iOTOf, 'Avo/iou)Ei6^t,(.&vdiioior, eWof) uit-
^2. c. ace. to bewail loudly, Soph. Tiyog, Id. : av. Trpof d'XX^Aous*, Id.
av. TrdXiv, to dispeople a city, lay it —
El. 750. II. act. to make one shout, Rep. 348 B. — II. to recapitulate, sum
waste, Arist. Rhet. AL 2, 23 but also, : set a shouting, Eur. Bacch. 24. up, Id. Symp. 200 E.'—III. to pay
— 3. to bring back, restore to theirformer *Avo2^}<jtvpo/i(u, dep. mid.,=dvo(Jv- money by note of hand or order, Bbckn
homes, Strab. — ^III. in pass., to be built fiO/zat, to break into loud wailing, Thuc. Inscr. 1, p. 222. —
IV. For the- sense
up the country, away from the coast, 8, 81, Plat, and Xen. [v] not to agree with, v, sub hvofioTMyov-
Thuc. 1, 7. 'AvoMCa, poet, for kvo'Ko'hbZa, Qu. uEvof. The act, in no good autnor.
'AvolKiaic, euf, ^, a shifHi^ people Sm. 14, 281, dub.^ Hence
inland, away from the coast, App. 'AvoXviiTtua^, ddof, ii, an Olym- 'AvoitoUyriiia, aro^, rd, agreement.
'AvoiKiBudc, ov, (5,=foreg. — II. a piad omitted in the list, Paus. 6, 22, 2. — II. an order far payment, promissory
rebuilding, Hdn. 3, 6, 20. 'Avoiiai, v. sub avu. ,
note : payment on order.
'AvoiKoSoii(a,u,f,'naa,(&va, oIko- 'AvoitaXi^u, (uvd, 6/iaXt^tii) to make 'AvouoTMynTiov, verb. adj. from
dofUa) to build up, HdL 1, 186.—II. even, equalise, Arist. Rhet, Hence avofto/'Oyioiiai, one must agree upon,
Lycurg. 158,
to build again, rebuild, ap. 'AvoudXuffCr, €(iig, il, equalisation, n or jrepf rivoc. Plat.
7, and Xen. —IH. wall up, close by
to Arist. Pol. 'AvouoXoyin, of, ^, (Jivd, 6fU)Xo-
builditig. At. Pac. 100, Lycurg. 166, 8. 'Avofippia, (uva, i/i0p4a) streng- yiofiat) a mutwd understanding, agree
'AvoiKoSd/ivToc, ov, (a priv., o/(co- thened for dfi^piu, to wet or deluge —
ment. II. (a priv.,)disagreement, Pint.,
SofUa) not built up. Or. Sib. with rain. Hence cf. sq.
'AvoiKovd/itiToc, ov, (o priv., o/ko- 'Avo/iffp^eic, caaa, cv, wet through 'Avofio?,oyoviievoc, Vt ov, (o priv.,
V(^(j) not well ordered, Machon ap. and through, Nic. buo^yito) not agreeing, inconsistent,
—
Ath. 341 B. ^11. act. not economicall 'AvofiPplti, or, 37, want of rain, Flat. Gorg. 495 A : not admitted, not
'AvotKOQ, ov, (a priv., otKOf) house- drought, Arist. H. A. : from granted, Arist. Rhet. better taken as :
less, homeless, Hdt. 3, 145. 'Avo/ijlpo^, ov, (a priv., o/jjSpof) adj., than as part, from dvo/ioh)yio-
'AvoiKTiov, verb. adj. from ctvolya, wanting at without rain, Hdt. 2, 22, fiat, V. Stallb. Plat. 1. c.
one must open, Eur. Ion 1387. etc. without
'AvoyBOf , OV, (o priv., vojlog)
'AvoiKTip/iuv, ov, gen. ovof, (a 'Avofi{a,u,f.-riao,to be avo/ioc, lead law, lawless, impious, Hdt. 1, 162, and
priv., olKTipfiuv) pitUess, merciless. a lawless life, act lawlessly, Trepl Ti, Trag. : rd tivofia, lawless conduct,
Soph. Fr. 587. Hdt. 1, 144. Hence Hdt. 1,8. Adv. -^f, Thuc. 4, 92.—
'Avo«Ti<jTOf, ov, (o priv., oi/crffu) *Av6tnifia, arog, t6, a transgression II. (a priv., vdiioc II.) unmusical, vd/toQ
unmoumed, Anth. —
act.=avo£Krof ll. of the law, illegal act. av., Aesch. Ag. 1142.
so adv. -to;, in Antipho 114, 10. 'Avo/iia, Of, ^, Ion. ivo/Uv, (,&vo- 'Avovi^TOf, ov, (a priv., bvlvriiuj
'AvoiKTdc, V, 6v, {kvolywuCi open- /lia) lawlessness, lawless or unjust con- unavailing, unprofitable, useless, Soph.
, ed, open : that can be opened. duct, opp. to diKawtrmii, Hdt. 1, 96, A]. 758, and Eur. : av&vvra as adv.,
'AvotKTOf, ov, (a priv., olKTOf) piti- 97, Xen., etc. in voin, Eur. Hec. 766, etc., and Plat.
less, ruthless, Eur. Tro. 782. Adv. 'Avo/UXtiTOf, ov, (a priv., d^A^u) — II. act. c. gen., dv. tuv uyaBCv,
-ruc> Soph., and Eur. Aavif^ no intercourse or communion with making no profit from a thing, Dem.
"Avoiicrpof, ov, (o priv., oUrpSc) others, shunning society. Plat. Legg. 442, 26,
finding no pity, unpitied: needing or 951 A ; having no acquaintance with, c. 'AvovdiiaoTOC, ov, (a priv,, ivo//d-
deserving no pity, v. 1. Eur. I. T. 227. gen., av. iraideta^, uneducated, Plat. ^u) nameless, unknown.
Adv. -rpu^. Ep. 332 0. 'Avoof, OV, contr. uvcvc, Qvv, (a
'Avoiiiaio, lilt, -fo/tai, aor. ava/iu- 'Avd/ux^e, ov, (a pnv.,- 6iit}^ti) priv., vooc) without understanding, fool-
fa, (uva, oliiu^a) to wail aloud, Aesch. without fog or mist, Arist. Mund. ish, dvoof upaSlri, II. 21, 441.
Pers. 465. 'Avd/i/iiiTOC, ov, (a priv., ifi/ia) with- 'Avon-oia, only in Od. 1, 320, tipv.f
'AvoifiuKTel, and out eyes, sightless. Soph. Phil. 857. (if uvoTtata SiiTrraro, where it is
'Avoi/ujktI, adv., without wailing: 'AvopoycvJii, variously written and expl. ; ace. to
fy ("
priv., diioyev^g)
al«0 without need to wail, i. e. with im- of different kind, Sext. Emp. Herodian ap. Eust., an adv. from
punity : Seivii dv. ;(avc(v, Soph. Aj. VAvo/wEiS^(, ^f, (o priv., i/toui^() o^ofiat. bTTToUvu, she flew away un-
1227. M From unlike. naticed like a bird or from dva,=i
:
read avowaia or iravdvaia, taking it 'Avopxp^t ov, without opxetg, gelded, be pompous, A. B.
to be a kind of eagle others again : Hipp. 'AvdxevTog, ov, {a priv.; iveiu)
av' dTralaj up to the hole in the roof, up * 'AvApti, suppos. pres. from which without sexual intercourse, Arist H. A.
'.he chimney : v. Nitzschl 1. c. several tenses of dv6pvv/u, are form- 'Avo;i;^, ijg, n, (iv^u) a holding
t'AvoTrata, af, ^, Ajiopaeaj a sum- ed, v. ipo, back, stopping, esp. of hostilities, an
mit of Oeta on the borders of Locris, 'AvdatiToc, ov, (a priv., voaio) with- armistice, mostly in plur. like induciae,
Hdt. 7, 216. out sickness, not ailing. Soph. Fr. 838. Xeu. Mem. 4, 4, 17, ap. Dem. 282, 20
'AvoTTLVj adv. backwards, cf. KaT6- ^Avoala, of, ^, the state of an dvo- which dvaxox^ or dvoKaxv '^
for
mv. aoQ, freedom from sickness. said to be the more Att. form, II —
'AvoTr/lof, ov, (a ptW., inXov) 'AvdatoQ, ov, more rarely la, lov, (dvtyoftat) lon^^sw^ering, forbearance
strictly witlmit the SirXov or large (Aeschin.), (o priv., data;) unholy, N. T. Ili.=i.varTai^, v.'dvlax'^-
shield,Hdt. 9, 62, of the Persians, who wicked, Lat. profanus, of persons and 'AvoxX('Ji=&i>oX^&*i Sext. Emp
only bore 7^|6/5a: not Jieavy aTnied : in things, iviip, Ipyov, /idpoc, etc., Hdt., 'AvOTjAijirio, ttg, ^t =b dox^.via
genl. unarmed. Plat. Euthyd. 299 B. and freq. mAtt. : dvoaio^ viKVC, a Diog. L.
'AvoTTTOf, ov, (a priv., ipda, dipo- corpse with all the rites unpaid. Soph. 'Avo;)^^)?Tj/cOf, ^, 6v, {&voxi.iu)
uat) unseen. Ant. 1071, Shaksp. " unhousel'd, dis- heaving upwards, Sext. Emp.
'Avdparoc, ov, (ffl priv., dpda)= appointed, unaneled." Adv. -fof, 'AvoxXl^tii, (dvd, bx^i^tS) to heavt
foreg., Plat. Tim. SI A: also aopa- Eur., etc. upwards or out of the way, Ap. Rh.
TOC- 'AvoaioTtj^, riTO^, ij, unhoUness, pro- 'Avo;i;^of, ov, (a priV., oxij>g) not
'Avopyavo;, ov, (a priv., ipyavov) faneness. Plat. Euthyd. beset or annoyed by throngs : in genl.
without instruments. Pint. 'Avomovpyiu, to be dvoaiovpySc, Tiot annoyed or importuned.^-\\. act.
, 'Avopyj^Toc, OV, Hellen. for avop- act profanely, Plat. Legg. 905 B ; and not annoying or importuning, Arist.
yof, Moer. p. 12. 'AvomovpyTlfia, OTOf, to, a profane Part. An.
'Avopyla, ag, i;,^a/j.v7iaia. act. 'AvoxttAl^Uti--dao,(dv&, bxfdii^) to
'AvopylaoToc, ov, (a priv., 6pyid(u) ^AvotTtovpyla, ag, ij, the character of hold up, lift up, Anth.
attended by no orgies, Ar. Lys. 898. an dvootovpyog, unhoUness, Plat. Ep. 'Avoxvpog, ov, (a priv., bxvpog)
11. in whose honour no orgies are held, 335 B from : not Jirm, not secured, vnfor^jied, v. ll
Plat. Epin. 985 D. 'Avoaiovpydg, 6v, (dvdfftof, *ipya) Xen. Ages. 6, 6.
'Avopyoc, ov, (a priv., bpy^) without acting profanely, unholy. Plat. Ep. 'Avo^la, Of, i, want of ^ijiov, want
anger, not wrathful, Cratin. Incert. 43 'Avooftog, ov,(a priv., 6a/i4)=dvoS- offish, etc., to eat uath bread, Aritiph.
cf. uv6pyr]T0(;. fwg, without smell, Hipp. IX/Uhht. 1, 8 ; from
'Avopta, Of, ri, more usu. Ion. ^vo- 'AvofTog, ov, (a priv., votrog) Ion. 'Avoipog, ov, (a priv,, oijmjv) want-
p^ri, manhood, courage, Pind. [a\ and Hom. uvov(TOg, with&ut sickTiess, ing in bilfov,fish, etc, Plut.
'AvopeKTio), to have no desire, to be healthy, sound, of persons, Od. 14, 255, 'Avirspis-nvTep, provided that, Dem.
without appetite : from Pind. Fr. 107, etc. : of things, free 'AvoTO, Ep. shortd. impeiBt. for
'AvdpeKTo;, ov, (a priv., bpiyofiai) from all defect, Xot^^, Eur. Ion 1201 dvdera, i. e. avdarjiBi.
without desire or appetite, Plut. Adv. of a season, free from sickness, healthy, 'Avtrrdg, dvarmisvai, dvffTTJaetg,
-ruf. Hence dv. Itoc, Thuc. 2, 49 also c. gen.
: dvffTijtTuv, dvonjTriv, Ep. shortd.
'Avope^la, Of, r/, want of appetite, uvoaog kukuv, untouched with ill, Eur. forms for ^vatrrof, etc., Hom.
Tim. Locr. I. A. 982. Adv. -Of. 'AvoTp^«av,fordvaoTp^^^(av,Il.
'Av6p£0f, (a, eov, (i.vjp) manh, 'Avoa-EOg, ov, (a priv., bariov) the 'AvaxeOiEiv, avir%EO, for avaaxE-
courageous, like avdpaof, Soph. Fr. boneless one, of the polypus, Hes. BeIv, dvdtjxov, Hom.
384. [ff] *Av6(TT77rof, ov, (a priv., vocrriu) 'AvaxErig, for dvdff;f., Od., some-
'Avopdtd^u, (uvd, dpdid^a) to call unretuming, Orph. times written dvaxETog.
mU, shout aloud, Andoc. 5, 5. 'AvdaTifwg, ov, (a priv., vdffTtfiog) 'Avra, (dvTi, uvnjv, like KpvjSdijv,
'AvopOdu, {dvd, bpQotS) to set up- KHVov dv, idTjKev, cut off his return, Kpi^rfo) adv.. over against, face to face,
right again, set up what has fallen, re- Od. 4, 182. —
II. not to be retraced, k(- Lat. coram. Hom, mostly in the phra-
store, Hdt. 1, 19, etc., Soph. 0. T. 46: XevBog, Eur. H. F. 431. ses, dvra fidxEadat, to fight man to
to set straight again, set right, amend, 'Avourof, ov, {a priv., vbarog) un- man ; dvTa loEtv- to look in the face
Plat. Rep. 346 E : oft. c. dupl. augm. retuming, without return, Od. 24, 528 : and dvra kuKst, as deo^f dvro kuKEL,
rjv&pdovv, etc. Superl. dvoffToraTog, never, never to he was like the gods to look at, II, 24,
'AvopKOf, ov, (a priv., SpKO^) bound return, Anth. 630, (whence the mistaken notion,
by no oath. ' Avbu^pavTog, ov, that cannot be that uvTo governed the dat,) ovto ;
Avop/mQ,C),f,^na,{dvd, dp/iid(j)to
' smelt, Arist. de Anim. TiTvaKEcdai, to aim straight at them,
start eagerly up, feel a vehement desire, *Av6Ti(TT0g, ov, (a priv., vort^a) Od, 22, 266, cf, Pind. N. 6, 46.—II.
c. inf , Luc. unmoistened. as prep. c. gen., like dvr«, over against,
'Avopfii(u,f. -taa,(&vd, ipufi^u) to ^AvQToriCtJ, (dvd, broTH^tS) to break 'JJXtSog, n. 2, 626 ; ovto KopEidav,
take out of harbour into the high sea, out into wailing, Aesch. Ag. 1074. before the cheeks, of a veil, Od. 1, 334
e/f TreXayo^, Dio C. 'AvotioTOf, ov, (a priv.', aig) with- also of persons, dvra cidEV, before
'AvopiiOQ, ov, (a priv., 6pixo;) with- out ear: without handle, Theoer. Ep, thee, to thy face, Od. 4, 160 ; so too II.
out harbour, unhospitable, metaph. yd- 4,3. 21, 331, with notion of comparison,
uov &v. slgTrXetv, Soph. O. T. 423. VAvovISeISlov, ov, t6, temple of Anu- confronted with thee, like dv~u^tog
'Avopvvfii, (. -opaa, (dvd, Spw/ii) bis, Luc. Tox, 28 from : but most freq. in hostile sei « -gainst,
to rouse, stir up, Pmd. N. 9, 16. YAvovPig, idog, d, Anubis, an Egyp- dvra Aibg jro?.Efiil^£iv, Atbg dvra
'Avopova, f. -ovtro), {dvd, bpoiu) to tian dog-headed deity, Luc. Tox. 32, lyXog uElpai, H. 8, 424, 428, etc. cf. :
start up, leap up, freq. in Horn., esp. Strab. S|iitzn. Ex. xvii. ad II.
kx 6p6v(i)v and k^ virvov so 'H^^iof : 'Avow^^T^TOf, ov, (a priv., vovde- 'Avrayopaf{j,f. -Uffu, {dvTi, dyopd-
dvopovaev ^f ovpavov, Helios went TEu) unwarned, IsDcr. 15 C that will : ^u) to buy in return, Xen. An, 1. 5, 5,
swiftly up the sky, Od. 3,1. not be warned, Dem. 1477, 14. t'AvTay6paf, a, 6, Antagoras, a Co-
'Avopo0of, ov, (ffl priv., 6podiac) 'Avowf, ow, conir, for avoof, q. v, an, Hdt, 9, 76,-2. a poet of Rhodes,
roofless, unsheltered, Trirpa, Eur. 'Avoufftof ov, (a priv,, ovaCa) with-
, Pint. Symp. 4, 4, 2. Others in Paus.,
Baoch. 38. out essence, unsubstantial. Ath., etc.
'Avo/)f>oTTiyioc, ov, (a priv., iMo- "Avovaog, ov. Ion, for dvo&og, un- 'AvTdyopEio, (avrt, iyopevu) tc
Trijytov) without tail, Arist, H. A. [v] diseased, unhurt, Od, 14, 255, Hdt. 1, speak against, reply, Pind. P. 4, 278,
- *AvopTaMl^(jiif^-iau,{uvd, bpra^i^u) 32. U. to contradict, Tivl, Ar, Ran, 1072.
to flap the wings and crow, like a cock 'AvovTSTog, ov, (a priv,, ovrda) 'AvTdyuvla, ag, ^,=dvTay6vta/ia,
to swagger, like nTEpiJaaofiat,
strut, unwounded, eip. by the sword, II. 4, d. piov, the struggle of life, Inscr. ap,
Ar. Eq. 1344. 540, Welck. Syll. 79, 6.
Avafwofiat, to roar out, Mel. [v]
* 'Avovn^r^, adv., without wound, II. 'AvTayuvl^ofidt, fut, -laouai Att,
*Avopvff(Tu, -Trw. fut. -fu,
Att. 22, 371. [J] : from -Xovftai, (dvri, dyuvi^oftai) liep. ijid,,
(&vd, bpvuau) up what has been
to dig *Avoii7T?rof, ov,=^dvoiTaTog. (0 struggle against, vie with, rival, esp.
buried, 6ar(a, Hdt, 2, 41, Ar. Pac. t'Avoi;T"(f, iof, 7j, Anutis, sister of in war, c, dat. pers, Hdt, 5, 109, Thuc,,
872, Av. 602 dv. Tuifiov, to dig up,
; Xerxes, Ath, etc, ; also inroKpivdiiEvog rpayuSiav,
break open, destroy, Hdt. 1, C8, Isocr, 'AvoipdaX/ilaTog, ov, {a priv., bijidaX- dvT. Tivl, to contend with one m the
8^1 E. fitdto) without the ophthalmia, Diosc. representationof a tragedy, "Phlt. Dem.
'Avopxlofiai, f. 7ianftat,{ivd, bprio- 'Avg^vdCouai, C iivd, b(j>ma?o ) 29 : also to dispute vnth, Tivi, Thuc
138 Digitifea by Microsoft®
— ;: ; ;
aelpeadai x^tpdg nvi, to raise one's also in mid., rt rtvog, to take one up again, Epicnr. ap. Diog. L. 10, 48.
hands against one, make war upon thing in exchange for another. Id. Hel. 'Avravai^ipio, fut. -avolau, (uvtI,
him, freq. in Hdt. ; also iivraeipeaBai 1088: also ivrl nvoq, Dem. dvcuft^pu) to bring or cany back again ,
Tivt TToXsfiov, Hdt. 8, 140, 1, to take 'AvTH/ieiPu, f. -^o, (6vtI, ifielBa) dvT. Tyy T^iaTLV, Lat. fidem aequare,
up, i. e. undertake a war (gainst one. to give or take in exchange: mid. to Wytt. Plut. 2, 20 C.
'AvTueig, eaaa, ev. Dor. for &v- exchange, rivi ti, a thing with an- 'Avravaxvipid), (dvrl, uvaxtjp(a)
other, Ajchil. 16, 7. 2. esp. to give— to give ground in turn, Aristid.
'AvToflAof, ov, {laiTi, dSiof) con- back bad treatment, to requite, punish, i'AvrdvSpti, )7f, %
(avrl, dv^p) An-
tending against, rivalling, Mel. 14. ivranel^enOal nva KaKoig, .\rchil. tandre, an Ainazon, Qu. Sm. i, 43.
'AvToMo/uu, f. -tmitai, (avrl, 118, Aesch. Cho. 123, Ttvh idioi^ "Ayravdpa^, ov, (dvrl, dvTjp) instead
aldiojiai) as mid., to honour, respect ipyotg dvTi Tivog, Ar. Thesm. 722: of a man, avrl dvdpdg, Luc.
one another, Xen. Cyr. 8, 1, 28. also to give words in exchange, answer fAvravdpo^, ov, y, Antandrus, a city
'AwTOiOf, 010, aCov, luvTa) set over again, dvTO/ielffeadai ToJfde, Hdt. 9, of Troas at the foot of Mount Ida,
against, right opposite, Lat, adversUs ; 79, also dvT. ti rndf Tiva, Soph. O. C. Hdt. 5, 26: adj., 'Avruvdpioc, a, ov,
(Hraio, with or without jrAijyiJ, a 814, Tivd oiSiv, lb. 1273. Hence of Antandrus, Thuc, Xen., etc. ^ :
• wound in front, right in the breast, 'AvTdfietijjtc, ewf , 57, an exchanging ; 'Avravdpia, the territory of Antandria,
Valck. Eur. Phoen. 1440, Erf. Soph. and Strab.
Ant. 1308 hence 2. opposed to, hos-
: — 'AvTa/toip^, ^f, ^,=foreg. ; and 'Avrdvetjii, (dvrl, dvd, el/u)togo
tile, hateful, Lat. adversarius, Aesch. 'AvTuinotpig, 6v, requiting, repay- up against, Thuc. 2, 75.
—
Cho. 588. IL besought with prayers, ing. 'AvTOv^yu, (dvri, dvlxt^) to hold
)
lose what one has won at play. avT. Tivbg VTTO Ttvog, to meet with AvTEKTEiva, {dvTi, iKTeivu) to hold
'
'AvTanoirifiiru, {iivn, aitoiri/iiru) treatment from another, Hdt. 1, 114 out against: hence to compare one with
to send away mutually. also c. ace. rei, like uvTidu, Soph. another, measure with or by another,
' AvTairoTcipSa, UniTi, aivon(pdu) Ant. 982, V. Herm. O. C. 1446. dv. avTov Ttvi, Ar. Ran. 1042.
Lat. oppedere, Ar. Nub. 293. t'Avriaf, a and ov, 6, Anteas, a 'AvtektIBtiiu, f. -Btjcu, (dvrl, HtI-
'AvTairoaTiTiXa, (civtI, uiroariX- Macedonian, Arr. An. 2, 1, 4. 2. a — 6TJf.it) to set forth, state instead, Plut.
Xu) to send away in return, Po1yb.^,26L king of the Scythians, Luc. Macrob. . 'AvtektIvu, (dvrl, iicTivu) to repay,
'AvTOTroirrpo^^, ^f, ^, (ivri, u-ko- 10. [i] Hence
OTp^ipo/iaL) a mutual sending away, 'AvTcyypdipo, -jjiii,{&vTl, iyypd^a) 'AvriKTL(Ttg, et)c, i/, a requital.-
Strab. to insert one man's name instead of an- ' AvreKTla,=dvT^KTlvu. [C\
'AvTavoTO^peva, (uvH, InroTa- other's, Dem.
792, 3. [a] 'AvTEKTpiipu,-dpMiLi, (dvrl, in-
f.
ljtpe6(i>). to part from one another by 'AvTcyetpcj, {dvTi, kyslpu) to raise rpit^u) to bring up in return, Arist.
trenches, App. or build over against, Heliod.
'AvTaitoTeixi((J, i.-lau,{u,vTl, i.no- 'AvTEyKuXiu, f. -iffCt}, {dvTt, kyKa- 'AvTEKTp6xtJ, ( -6pii/iov/tat, (dvrl,
TetX^*^) '" '"""^^ °ff from one another, ^^Oi) to accuse in turn, recriminate, kKTpixt^) to sally out against, Xen.
Dion. H. , , , ,
Isocr. 361 A Hence Hell. 4, 3, 17.
'AvTOTTortvu, f. -fat), {uvTl, airoTivtS) 'AvTiynXTjua, arog, t6, u counter 'Av-EK^ipa, f. -ofat), (dvrl, iKijie
to requite, LXX. [?] accusation. Hence pu) to carry forth against, set against,
' AvTa'Ko^aivu, {avrt, airotjiacvu) to AvTeyKX'^/mriKdg, ij, 6v, belonging
'
Tivl, Plut
show, prove on the other hand, Thuc. 3, to a counter accusation.' AvTeXaTTdoiiai, (dvrl, iXaTTda)
'
68. Mid. to state a contrary opinion as AvTEyxetpll^u, fut. -fau Att. -M,
' as pass., to be worsted in turn,
one's awn, with or without yvu/iriv. (iiVTi, iyxetpiCu) to put in one's hands i'AvreXavvu, f. -eXuou Att. -eXu,
AvTa7ro(pipo, (JivtI, u'tro^ipu) to
'
in return, Dio C. (dvTl, kXavvtS)to go out against or to
carry, away in turn. YAvTeia, ag, i}, AntSa, daughter of meet, Tpiijpti, Plut. Nic. 24.
'AvTa-KOxVi VQ< fl' (."vrt, dtroxv) lobates and wife of Proetus, II. 6, 'AvTEX^yptdg, ov, 6, Ion. for dvdEX.,
•
the debtor's acknowledgment of his debt. 160. a winding the other way, Plut.
— 2. the creditor's acknowledgmetit of i'AvTElag, or 'Avn'of, a and ov, 6, 'AvriXXa, poet, for dvarlXXu.
payment, quittance, receipt. Antias, son of Circe and Ulysses, 'AvreXm^u, fut. -fat), Att. -ft),
'AvTUTvrouai, Ion. for ivSuTrrouoi, Dion. H. 1, 72. (uvtI, iXfrlCu) to hope instead, n,
HdtJ 'AvTetKoCo), f. -dffu, also -dtrofiai. Thuc. 1, 70.
'Avra-rrudSa, ^ao, (iivH, Imudiu) Plat. Meno 80 C, {uvtI, eIkoIm) to 'AvTE/ipaha, (dvrl, i/iPah'u) to
to repel mutually, Arist. Probl, Hence compare in return, rtvd Ttvi, Ar. Vesp. enter or embarle instead.
'AvraTTudjjtTtg, eug, i], ^mutual re- 1311, absol. Plat. I.e. 'AvTEnl3dXXo>, f. -PdXC, (dvrl, tft
pulsion. 'AvTslvd), poet, for dvarsivu.
_
i'AvTe/tvai, dv, al, ArUenmae, a city Diog. L. 'AvTETTtvoiu, (JivtI, imvoio) to de-
of the Sabines in Italy, Strab. 'AvTCTrayu.f.-fu, (livri, iKuytj) to vise in turn, Joseph.
'AvTefiTTaiia, -^o/iai, {iivrl, i/iirai- lead against also to leadback to battle,'
: 'AvTsmirMa, (dvTi, ijrnrXibi) to
f(j) to
mack at in return, rivc. —
Diod., and Arr. II. intr. to advance sail agaiTist in turn, V. 1. Thuc. 1, 50.
' -Tr^fu, (JivtI,
kvTtinrriyvviJ.L, f. against or to meet, Thuc. 4, 124. ^AvTETCili^iu, -pEvaofiat, (dvTi,
f.
kfnTTJywfit) to stick right in, Ar. Ach. 'AvTeJTatv6o, f. -iaa, {IlvtI, iizai- iTnl)l>itSl to flaw to in return, Hipp,
230. viu) to praise in return, Xen. Cyr. 8, 'AvTsiriaKuTCTa,f.-^(i>,l.avri, iTrt
'XvTenirtirXtiui, i. -'jr^nffu, (avrl, 3, 49. aK^nTG)) to mock in return, rivd, Polyb.
ifnrlnM)lii) to fiU in turn, Plat. Legg. 'Avreiravdyu, {avrl, iTravdyu) to 'AvTET!taTl7i?M, (.dvTi, imcTiXAal
705 B. put to sea against, ^p6g Ttva, Tnuc. to send a message back, write an answer,
'AvTeiijr(irpri/u, f. -Trpziaio, (JivtI, 4, 25, in mid. Luc.
oniire in return.
kliTrinpi]/it) to set 'AvTETta^iriiit, {dvTi, iirai^triiit) to 'AvTEmaTpaTEia, (.avrl, iwiarpa-
AvTtjjm'kiKU, i. -|o, {uvtI, kimM-
' let go, let slip against, Luc. TEiio}) to take the field against, Xen.
Ku) to entwine mutually. Mid. to em- 'AvTiveil^i, (liVrl, ^tiruiu) to rush Hell. 4, 8, 33.
brace each other. Hence upon, assa/u^t one, Tivt, Thuc. 4, 33. 'AvTcinaTpl^u, (dvTl, imarpiipij)
AvTein:7^K^, rjg, tj, a mutual entwi-
* ' AvTevettayu, -fo, (iiVTi, kirsicd- to turn against, retort, Plut. : intr. to
ning, embrace, Anton. yu) to bring in instead, Tim. Locr. turn one^s self towards some one. Hence
'Avreii^alva, (uvr/, i/i-
i. -ijiavo), 'AvTC7rEfco''<'f) P'"! Vt (ttWT/, iTrei;- 'AvTeJnarpa^., ^g, ti, a turning
dia^vu) to oppose by a counter statement, odo^) an entrance instead, opposite en- against, Plut.
Polyb. Hence trance, Plut. 'AvTEiTtrdaaa, -ft), iuvri, iirirda-
' Avrlu^atQ, euf , ii, a counter state- ' AvTeiseiQ^ipa, fut. -olau, {avrl, ou) to enjoin in turn, Tivi, Thuc. 1, 135.
ment, Strab. k7retg(^ipu) to bring in instead, Plut. 'AvTETnTEiva, {IivtI, imreiva) to
AvTevHyt^yy, ^g, ij, a cross-suii at
' 'AvTEite^dya, -fu, {livrl, kvt^dyiS^ turn upon something else instead, Plut.
law, f. 1. for avrugayuyij, in Aquil. togo out against, Thuc. 8, 104. 'AvTe7rJjet;t;ifo/iai, (,ui;tI, iiziTeixl-
Rom. 'AvTETri^Ei/ii, (dvTi, iTri^etfiL) to l^u) dep. mid., c, perf. pass., to occupy
'AvTevdeiaw/ii, -de/fu, {avrl,
f. march out against, Thuc. 7, 37. ground with a fort in turn, Thuc. 1,
tkvdelicvvfii) to express an opinion ' AvTeire^ekavva, iuvrl, iirefe^oli- 142,
against. Hence j)«)=foreg., Thuc. 4, 72, cf. kTiavvoi. 'AvTETnHdij/ii, fut. -B^au, iavrl,
*AvTivdet^tg, ewf, ij, an adverse 'AvTeire^ipxofiai, IilvtI, tTce^ipxo- kiriTldTjfit) tfi appoint, commission in
statement. imi,)=ilivTeTri^EtlxL, Thuc. 4, 131. turn, itrtoToXriv livT. wpiSf Tiva, to
'AvTevSlSu/it, f. -S6au, {&,vtI, h- 'AvreTT^fodof, ou, ij, (.avrl, kir^^o- give a letter in answer, Thuc. 1, 129,
SiSuiii) to give way in turn, Ar. V esp. (Fof ) a sally in turn, Dio C. cf. hrtTl6j]fit. Mid. to make a counter-
694, Dmd. ^AvTeTTspslSofiai, {avrl, ^irepeldu) attack: in genl. to throw ont^s self upon,
'AvTEvdvo/iai, (avH, hSvo/iai) to as mid., to hold on by. Tivl, Strab.
put on instead, Plut. ' AvTeiripxpiiai, iavrl, iiripxo/iai) AvTsTrt^ipo, fut. -olaa, (.&vtI„ im-
'AvTEV^Spa, Of, 71, a counter-ambus- to march against, Dio G. ^ipa) to bring to in turn, Tim. Locr.
cade, Polyb. 'AvTenepuTau, (.dvrC, iirepuTdo) to lead against.
' AvreveSpeia, iveSpeviS) to
{.livH, to question in turn. Hence ^
'AvTsTnijiiXoTl/iio/iai, as mid., to
lie in wait against, to lay a counter-am- 'AvTeTTspuT^ais, ea;, ij, a mutual rival one another in a thing : dub. for
buscade, Hipp. questioning, demand. dvnijiiXoTi/iioiiai.
'AvTsvepyiu, iivrl, ivepyiu) to 'AvT£7rijx^(J, (mvti, ktrrix^^) 'o re- ^AvTETTixEipiu, (dvTt, iTrivEipiu) to
operate against. echo. undertake in turn, Strab. to bring con- :
'Avrevexvpi^oiiai, dep., to take a , ' AvTeirt^aivto, (avri, iTzilSalvu) to trary proofs, Arist. Top., cf. iirtxelpi]
couTiter-pledge : from go on against. /la. Hence
AvTEv^X^pov, ov, t6, (&VTi, hii-
'
'AvTEiti^au'kEvoi, (.livrt, imSov- 'AvTETrtxslpvotc, eag, ij, a counter
Xvpov) a counter-pledge. Xevu) to form, counter designs, Thuc. attack, Strab. ; an opposing proof.
'Avrefdyu, f. -afu, {avrl, if, uyai) 3, 12, etc. 'AvTEodvl^u, f. -laa, idvrl, kpavl^a)
toexport in turn or instead, Xen. Vec- '
'Avremypd^a, -tpa, iuvH, iviypd- share in turn, Anth.
to contribute one's
tig. 3, 2. —
2. to lead out against, Polyb. 0cj) to write something instead, to change 'AvTEpacTTjg, ov, 6, a rival in love,
2, IS, 6. —
II. intr. to march out against, an inscription to, tl, Dem. 615, fin,, Ar. Eq. 733, and Plat. : fem., dub.
Tivl, Polyb. 3, 66, 11. dvTsirtypdipEadai int to vliaiim, to dvTepdarpia, rj : from
'AvTe^atria, u, {iivTi, i^, ahia) to put their own names instead of the other 'AvTEpda, idvTi, ipdtj) to repay love
demand in return, Plut. Alex. 11. farty to the victory, i. e. claim it, with love, love in return, Aesch. Ag.
to set
'AvTe^avlarri/ii, {Iivtl, i^avlarri/ii)
—
up against. 2. pass, and intr.
'dlyb. 18, 17, 2. [o] —
544 : c. gen. vel. ace. II. to rival in
'AvTsjnSEUvv/ii, f. -SeC^a, (.avri, love, TLvi, Eur. Rhes. 184 ; to avTEpdv,
tenses of act., to rise up against, He- kTridsUvvfit) to shew forth in turn, jealousy, Plut.
liod. Plat. Theaet. 162 B iavrov avr., c.
: 'AyTEpyoXd^iu, idvrl, kpyoXafi(a)
'AvrefiJTOrau, (i.vTi, l^airarda) part., to shew forth or exhibit one^s self to compete in work with another.
to deceive in return. in turn as doing, Xen. Ages. 1, 12. 'AvTEpEiSu, f. -aa, {livrl, IpelSa) to
'AvTi^eiiu, \&.VTi, l^ci/ii) to go or 'AiremSeffif, cuf r/, (JivTeiriTlSri-
. fin or prop against, XEtpl x^i-f"^' Pind.
march out against, freq. in Xen. fii) a mutual attack, Fhilo, P. 4, 65 ; dvT. jSdcTLV, to plant firm.
'AvTe^Aaiva, t. -eXdiro, Att. -e^u, 'AvTETrtBH/iia, (avri, imSv/iit.)) to —
Soph. Phil. 1403. II. intr. to set one's
(liVTi, i^e?Mivu) ={oreg., Plut., cf. desire in turn or in rivalry, Tivdg, An- self against, stand firm, Xen. Cyr. 8,
tXavvi^. doc. 32, 42. Pass. livTCTitSviiEladai 8, 16,.Cyn. 10„16.
'AvTeUpX°li°'tt (avrt, i^ipxo/iai) T^g Svvovalag, to have orie's company VAvTEpEtv, inf. from iivrspij, q. v.
•=:avT^^eifit, Xen. desired in turn, Xen. Mem. 2, 6, 28. 'AvTipELdig, tag, f/, {.dvTfpEloa) a
'Af refcTiJfu, -dau, (dvrl, i^erd-
f. 'AvTEmKii7i,(o,a,f.-(ati), (avrl, iiri- fixing against: striving against. Pint.
'ju) to try one against another, Aeschin. KaXilS) to call on in return, App. — 2. a pushing back, repulse. Id. II —
I, 2. Mid. to measure one's strength 'AvTETTiKJipicaa, f. -fu, {dvTl, im- the fulcrum, or resistance, as in step
\gainst another, esp. to dispute with Kijpvaaa) to have anmmnced or pro- ping, Arist. Inc. An. 3, 2.
iim at law, like dvriSmia. Hence clairried in return. • 'AvripEia/ia, arog, t6, (,&vTEpsl6a)
'
Avre^irtini, sag, i/, a trying one 'AvTETtiicovpia, (iivTl, iiriKoiapitS) that which is set as a prop against : a
c^aiTMt another: the form dvTeferaff- to help in return, rivl, Xen. Hell. 4, prop.
uo^, 6, Is dub. 6,3. 'AvTEpi^a,t-latj,{&vTl, kpi^a) to'
j-'AvTefOTTTEiiM, t.-i!vao,{avTi, i^nr- 'AvTEmxparSa, (jUvtI, imKaaridi) contend with, Tlvi, Plut.
Kfvu) to advance on hi^seback against, to gain the upper hand in turn. Bio C. 'Avripo/iat, Ion. -slpo/iai, to ask in
Plut. Pomp. 7, where Reiske conj. 'AvTETrL?,a/i^dvo/iai, (.dvri, tttt- turn, Hdt. 1, 129; 3,23.
dvTe^imrdaavTO from dvreftTrn-iifo' 2.afil3dvu) as mid., to take hold' on the 'AvTep^u/JM, {.avrl, ipiu) to make
liai. other side, resist, Luc. equal in weight with: heiice to valvs
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; — — — ,
: ::
pnaeTai, no denial shall be given, Soph. Find. N. 1, 50: also ivT. Tvc dpcT^c, 481, Od. 4, 115, late editors have iv-
Tr. 1184. Lat. adhaerere virtuii, Hdt. 1, 134, so Tia, avra against, in hostile sense,
;
'AvTipas, OTOQ, i, iiiVTt, ipag) &VT. Tov Kipiovg, Soph. Fr. 325, tov II. 15, 415, where also &vTa read 6
strictly return-love, love-for-love, Plat. waTiiuBV, Hdt. 7, 53, r^f BoKdaarig, V. Spitzn. Exc. 17 ad II. II. usu. to —
Phaedr. 255 D.Bekk.—II. usu. as a Thuc. 1, 13. denote worth, value, etc., set against,
god who avenged- slighted love, Paus. 1, 'Ai/Tiu, Ion. form from livTuu, also put for, for, Lat. TWO, instar, uvrt iroX-
30, 1, the Oeus tdtor of Ovid. Met. 14, in 11. 7, 423. Xdv XaCyv kcTi, he is for, i. e. worth
—
757: ^but also (as it seems) a god 'AvTrj, tic, V, (avTo/iai II.) prayer, many people, II. 9, 116; ^hio^ iarlv
who struggled against love, Paus. 6, 23, entreaty : a word formed by Herm., kvTi Koatyv^Tov, a guest is as much
5. —
For representations of Anteros in and received into the text of Soph. as a brother, Od. 8, 546 ; iivTi Iketoo
works of art. v. Miiller Archaol. d. El. 139, by him and Dind. eIiu, I am im a suppliant, II. 21, 75,
Kunst, 391, 8. (j 'AvT^ei;, ecaa, ev. Dor. ivraeif, cf. II. 8, 163, Od. 8, 405.— This usage
*AvTepaTdo,w,{.-7ii7G), (uvrt, hpto- {aVTO) set against, hostile, was further carried out — 1. to denote
Tua) to ask in turn, Plat. Euthyd. 295 'AvTr/Tiiog, ov, (uvtI, tjTho;) opposite exchange, at the price of, in return for,
B hence the sun, i. e. looking east, eastern. Soph. dvTi (jiuTUV (Tjrotfof, Aesch. Ag. 434
—
:
^AvTsp(t>T7J(7cg, ewf, ^, a question Aj., cf. Trpi^ciXog: hence SatjiovE^ and here must be placed the phrases
asked in turn. iLVTTjTiLQi, statues of gods which stood uvff ov, hvW
oTov, uvd' ov, wherefore,
' AvTearpafifiivas, adr. part. perf. in the sun before the house door, because: iivS" uv also for dDri
but
pass. from i.vrLffrpStpu,
' reversely, Aesch. Ag. 519, Eur. Meleag. 24. TOVTUV OTt . , in order that, itVTl
.
Arist. Part. An. : in logic, by conver- II. like the sun, formed like iivTi- TOV', wherefore? why ? cf. uvtituvSe,
sion. Id.Org. deoc, Eur. Ion 1550: III. uvTij?i.ta^= — II. 23, 650, Wess. fidt. 3, 59.—2. for
n.. Plat. Gorg. 520 E, uhi v. Stallb. ^£tv, to love without disguise, II. 24, vof, where ri tivoq is more usu., Xen.
^AvTevirotia, (.uvri, eiiroiio) to do 464. — Freq. joined, uKs^og h>Triv, An. 1, 7, 3, c£ rrp6 H. 2, trpdf C. 11. 2,
good in return, t. 1. Plat. Gorg., v. hvoKlyKLo^ avTTiv, 6/ioiu6?jfi€vat uv- Trapa, C. VII. 4. —
5. with verbs of en-
foreg. : &vt. nva, to do one a kind- TTjv, to denote exact likeness on close treaty, like irpof c. gen., by, uvri irai-
ness in return, Arist. Rhet. 1, 13, 12. comparison, Horn., cf. uvTa. ^Not — 6uv Tuvt^e iKSTEVofiEv, Soph. 0. C.
VAvT€V<j}7]fJ.^u,€i,L-^(7(j, {avH, &ii(j)7i- used with a case. —
1326. Though uv-i sometimes fol-
ii^tS) topraise in return, Synes. VAvfrivoptbri^, ov, 6, son or descend- lows its case, as 11. 23, 650, most
'AvT£(j)EaTtda, f. -aaa, {avrl, t^ia- ant ofAntenor, H. 3, 123. critics agree in saying that it nevei
Ttog) to entertain' in return, ace. to the ^AvT^vup, opo^, 6, A, iavTl, &Viijp) suffers anastrophe.
1. vulg. in Plat. Tim. 17 B, retained instead of a man, (TTTOobg avT., dust B. in compos, it signifies 1. over —
by Bekk. ; but Bockh and Stallb. fol- for men, Aesch. Ag. 442. against, opposite, as avTtPaivu, iivTi-
low Prbcl. arid Schol. in reading avt- i'kvrrivup, opoc, 6, Antenor, a Tro- fliTUTTO^, uVTiTTopog.
against, in — 2.
{KJtetTTcdGi: the former however oc- jan prince, freq. in II. 2. a statuary,— opposition to, as uvrLiroXeiUa, tiVTt-
curs in Philostr., and Ael. Paus. 1, 8, 5. Xiya, &VTil3to^. 3, one against an —
'AvTe^evplsKo, {/lvtI, l^evplaicoi)
' 'AvTripirrii, ov, 6, (livri, ipirrn) other, mutually, as uvTtSE^ido/iaL. 4. —
to find out, invent against, Joseph. one who rows against another in genl. : m as avTi0ori6sa. 5. instead,
return, —
'AvtE^tftfiufu, vivfl, i^dSm^a) to an opponent, rival, for uVTitrruTrjc, as uvTt^amlevi, avdviraroi, iivri-
victual for a journey against, Joseph. Aesch. Theb, 283, 595 4vT. 6op6c : —
Touta^. 6. equal to, like, as avridEO^,
' AvTc^opiida, {hirl, l^ognatS) to Ttvi, lb. 993. avriirats, avrlSovXo^. 7. correspond- —
rush against, to attack, Heliod. , 'AvTVptJCt £f) *^' °^^ against, oppo- ing, counter, uvripLopioi, hvTnrpogu-
'AvTe<l>op/i(a, i&VTt, kijiopflia) to lie te, Yiipffi, Eur. Tro. 221 TidpEiv ; TTOf, uvtLtvko^. (AMn to German
at anchor over against the enemy. Tiva avT^pjj, to meet face to face (in ant-, in antworten, Antlitz, From it
^AvTe(ji6p/ii!mc, eac, J), (livre^op- battle), Eur. Phoen. 754, cf 1367 come advs. uvTa, avTrjv and adj. :
uttw) a marching out against a foe, He- 7rXj;yal OTipvuv livTvpeiQ, blows taken avrtof, like umog from uw6,)
liod. on the Soph. El. 89: livT. Tivt,
breast. 'Avrta, only used as adv.,=av™w,
'AvT^X"' °'' avrCaxu, f. dvS^fo, opposite to a thing, Eur. I. A. 224. though strictly neut. plur. from uv •
(«vr/, l;^;w) to hold against, c. ace. et (Usu. taken as a compd. of avri, apu, Tio^, q. v., yom., and Hdt.
gen., ;i;£rpa Kpurbc uvt„ to hold one's cf. eiyfiprw but prob. formed imme-
: VAvTia, (If, n, Antia, fem. pr. n.,
hand against one^s head, so as to shade diately from avTl, as &yx^PVC fro™ Dem. 1351, 14.
the eyes, Soph. O. C. 1651 also c. : &yXt) VAvTiu6T}g, ov, 6, Antiades, son of
ace. et dat., avT. tl bjifiofft, to hold a ^AvTvplStov, ov, t6., dim. from hv- Hercules and Aglaia, ApoUod. 2, 7, 8.
thing 6e/ore his eyes, Herm. Phil. 830. Vitniv.
TTipi^, 'AvTtd^a,f,-d(Tu Dor. -nfu, (4vr/)
—•II. intrans. to hold out or stand, firm 'AvTJipkt Wof, i/, a stay, prop: in to come or go towards, to meet, whether
against, withstand, nvl, Hdt., and Thuc. 7, 36, a beam to stay the outer as friend or foe, c. ace, Hdt. 2, 141,
Thuc. also irpof nva, Thuc. absol. timbers of a ship's bow, in case of a etc. avt.Tivu iu^oi^, Hdt. 1, 105
:
of the rivers drank ty the Persian ar- uvtI, cf. iatT^priQ.) \tSog, Eur. Inc. battle m'lh one, Find. N. 1, 102.—2.
my, to hold (tut, siMce, be enough, Hdt. 150.] of things, to meet with, obtain. Soph.
in full &VT. phSpov, Hdt. 7, 58, and 'Ayfriaig, eag, ii, (AvraiS) a meeting —
El. 869. n. to approach with prayer,
uvT. tStM T^ap^av, 7, 108. Mid. —
or coming towards. II. in plur, eanwst entreat, nva, Soph. Aj. 492, absol.
hvT^X^Gpat, to hold before one against El. 1009, and Eur. C£ &vndtj.
T^fized by Microsoft®
——: ; ;
ffuTiaveipa, midiavetpii, a fein. form 'AvTi^oTucdf, ri, 6v, inclined to re- i'kvTiyevldag, a ando«, 6, Antigeni-
of a masc. in -dvop or Tjvap (for the sist. Flat. das, a famous flute player. Pint.:
used as adv. from hence ol kvTiyevlieim, the pupils of
a shews that it cannot come from a 'Avnfii(f, dat.
Antig., Plut.
'
they com£ in the way of, encounter my &pCn>, Td<t)i,>, Od. 11, 416; 24, 87.—
against Cicero's Cato, Plut. II. as
wrath, II. 151.—2. oft. also absol.,
21, II. to meet with, partake of, always c, law-term, strictly the answer put in
as II. 10, 551 and so ivTiamiCt=i
; gen. rei, ftdxVCt Tuiov, ^iri/riiof, by the defendant, his plea, V. I. Lys.
Tvxijyv, any one, a common mortal, Od. Horn., ydftov, Hes. III. to meet as — 1 67, 21 but also of the plaintiff, an
;
I'ivTiu^a II. only in late Ep., as Ap. double augment, e. g. ijvTsBdXvaa, OTTJ'KaL, oiaS^Kai, etc., Dem. 468, 9
Rh. 3, 694. [a, so that fut. and aor. Ar. Fr. 101, Buttm. Ausf. Gr. f86, —
1104,23: hence as subst. rei IwtI-
belong equally to this word and iiv Anm. 5. Hence ypa(jia, copies, duplicates, Andoc. 10,
rjrifu.] 'Arrt/SoA)?, ^f, i, a throwing against, 31, etc.
'AvTtffaS^v, advi, going against, eonfroTiting, comparing. ^11. agoing to- — 'kvnypd(l>u,f.-il"'),^&vrl, ypd<l>o) to
withstanding, — II. going the contrary wards or meeting. —
ln.^&vTt(3o?Ua. write against or in answer, write back,
way, backwards, Plut. From ' kvnfi6%-ncng, eug, if. Plat. Aj)ol. Thuc. 1, 129 jn pass. Mid. c. pass,
'
kvTiPalv(o, f. -p^ao/iat, {{ivH, fiat- 37 A, and perf (Dem. 1115, 1-6), as law term,
V(o) to go against, withstand, resist, c. ' kvTiBo'Xla, Of, if, (ivTifioMu) put in as ah livriypa^,, or plea, to
dat., or absol., Hdt. 5, 40 ; 8, 3, etc. Thuc. 7, 75, an entreaty, pr-ayer. plead against, n
rrtpl Tivog, I«ae. 85,
'0 stajid in the gap, Ar. Eq. 767 &v- :
19 also i,VT. tlvI or TLvd, c. inf. to
'kvnfio/ifi(a, {&VtC, fionfiiui to re- ;
3u^ eXav, to pull stoutly against the turn a humming sound, plead against another that such is the
going well back, Id. Ran. 202.
iiuT, ykvTifiov'^wa, -eiaa (JlvtI, pov- case, Lys. 166, 45, Dem. 1092, 10.
'Avr(/3<iXXu, f. -PafM, {hirl, fiak- Xevu) to give contrary advice, Polyaen. [a] hence
Xu) to throw against, or in turn, to re- 'kvTifigovTda,Ci,t4ltto,{hvft, fipov- 'kvTlypa^tg, ewf , 17, the preferring
turn :he sliots, Thuc. 7, 25. ^11. to put — rdtS) to nvalin^ thundering, ruvl, Luc. an livnypaM, ^so^sltvnypai^, Bre
one against the other, compare, collate, fkvTiBpoTq, 5f, )7, {avrl, fipoT6() mi Lys. in Panel. 10.
Strab. Xdyov^ &vt., to parley, con-
: Antibrote, an Amazon, Qu. Sm. 1,45. 'kvTiS&icva,i.^^oiicu.,(JivTl, SaK-
verse, Luc. : hence absol., to hold con- 'kvTiyiyava, (&vtC, yiyavd) c. vo) to bite in turn, Hdt. 4, 168 : to bite
ference, Tivl. pres. signf., to return a cry. No pres.' at.
'XvTifiaaUtic, iac, 6, (ItvTt, /3a- in use. 'kvTiSavstOTiov, {avrt, davett^a)
BiXeii) a vice-king, Lat. interrex, Dion. 'kvTiyaieaXoylii, (JivH, yeveaTio- verb, adj., one must lead in return,
—
H. 2. a rival-king. Hence yitSj to rival in pedigree, Hdt. 2, 143. Arist. Eth. N.
'AvTt/?fiff(Xeli£t), i.-eva(ii,to be a rival- V kvriyEVeldTjg, ov, 6, prop, son of 'AvTideimioc, ov, {&vtI,' dsmvov)
king, Joseph. Antigenes, as masc. pr. n. AntigenJdes, taking anothcT^s place at dinner, Luc.
'AvTlfiacri^, euf, ij, (,livTtfia[va) a Anth. 'kvTtSe^idopai, {ivrl, St^tdoimi)
'oing against or resisting, cojUention, YkvTty^vTjg, ouf, 6, Antigenes, an to give one another the right hand, to re
P*lut.—2. a counter-prop or support, Athenian Archon, Xen. Hell. 1, 3, 1. turn a salute, Xen. Cyr. 4, 2, 19.
Vitruv. —r2... father of the. commander So- 'kvTtdiopai, -dsTJaopai, {fivrU dio-
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oft® 143
: — .
'AvTiAlpKouai, {kvTl, 66pKu) Eur. 'AvTlSlKog, ov, {avrl, Sinn) an oppo- 'AvTiddrtTa, -i/'U, (ovrt, BdrrTu) tt
Clio. 916. ties to a suit. Id. Hence in genL an In Hom. usu. epith. of heroes, asdis
'AvnSrifiayay(a, (avH, drjiMLyu- opponent,' adversary, Aesch. Ag. 41. tinguished for strength, beauty, etc.
yiu) to counteract the plans of a iema- i'AvriSiKog, ov, b, Antidicus, masc. also of whole nations, U. 12, 408, Od
6, 241 :, of women only in Od. 1 1 , 1 17
gogite, Pint.
' AvTiSrifuovpyia, (iivTl, Sriiuovp-
pr. n., Diog. L.
'AvnSiopvcau, Att. -^ttu, t -v^u,
— ^no moral quality is implied, as i'
y^Lt) to make or work in rivalry, Clem. (.dvTt, dLopvaau) to countermine, Strab. is applied even to Polyphemus an(?
i'AvnSoy/iaH^tj, f. -Caa, idvn, Soy- —
the suitors. ^11. o dvnd., a hostili
'AvTidial3alvu, f. -Pijao/iai, (Janl, fiaTl^ci) to hold or maintain contrary deity, Heiiod,
6ia!3aLvti)) to go over again or in turn, Luc.
principles, t'Avrtfeof, ov, 6, Antitheus, masc
cross in turn, Xen. Ages. 1, 8. 'AvndoKia, (.dvrt, Soaiu) to be of a pr. n., Ar. Thes. 898, etc.
'AvTiSi,a8d?ihj, f. -J3a7ui, (hirl, contrary opinion, to differ in opinion. 'Avn,Bepaire6u,[.'e6aa,{'kvTl, Bepa
dio^&XhS) to slander or attack in re- 'AvTtdofafu, (dvTl, (5ofafa))=foreg. ireva) to take care of in return, Xen.
turn, Aiist. Rhet. Plat. Theaet. 170 D.—II. to extol in re- Mem. 1, 4, 18.
/iffii)=foreg.,Plat.'Theaet. 167 D. t'AvTifcpWiyf, ov, 6, prop, son of {dvTt, KaBloTTiiu) to lay down or es-
' AvTiditarri/ii, f. -Siaaviiaa, [dvH, Antidorus, as masc. pr, n. Antidorides, tablish instead, stibstitute, Hdt. 9, 93 ;
6u(mjfiL)= dvriotatjriXTiO. Dem. 1386, 10. to set against, oppose, Tivd wp6g nva,
'AvTi6lKd(a,t.-aau,{a,vTl, diKd(a) *AvTlStitpov, ov, T6=dvn6uped. Thuc. 4, 93, nvl
ti. Plat. : to set up
to bring an action against, implead. i*AVTl6(jpog, ov, 6, Antidorus, masc. —
again, Thuc. 2, 65. II. pass., c. aor.
Mid. in plur., to implead on£ another, pr. n., Hdt. 8, 11, Andoc, Dem., etc. 2 and perf. act., to be put in another's
Lys. ap. Poll. 8, 5, 24. Hence 'Avn^t/Tla, u, (dvH, (^ria)toseek place, succeed, Hdt. 2, 37. 2. to stand
AvTiStKoata, ag, ij, litigation.
' in return, seek one who is seeking us, <^j'oins«,resis«,rtvf, freq. in Thuc, etc.
'Avndticia, &, i-iiau: impf. iptfiSl- Xen. Dec. 8, 23. ^
'AvTiKala, Att. -k&o, fut. -Kavaa,
Kom, Lys. 104, 16: aor. ijvriilicvira, 'Avri^o/iai, Ion. for &v8l^o/iai, to sit {dvTl, Kai(,}) to set on fire or bum in
Dem., (.avTidiKog,) to be andvTldiKOS, before or opposite. turn. Plat. Tim. 65 E.
defendant, or in genl. party in a suit, 'AvTtfOyof, ov, {dvri, Cvydv) hold- 'AvTiKiiKovpySa, {&vtI, KaKovpyia)
oi dvTidtKovvTec, the parties. Plat. ing the scale, like dvTipjioiros. II. — to damage in turn, nvd, Plat. Crito
Legg. 948 D -.—dvr. np6c not np6( pass, put in the opposite scale, corres- 49 C.
nva, to oppose a point or person, pondent, Arist. Part. An. Hence 'AvTiKdXSw, u, f. -iaa, {dvTi, na-
Dem. 1030, fin., Isae. 84, 21 : to join 'Avn^yda, {dvrl, ^vyou) to hold X^u) to call, invite in turn, Xen. Symp.
issue, Ly.s. 1. c. the scale, keep the balance. 1, 15.
144
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— = :,
of Phthiotis, near Mount Oeta, Hdt. uvTiKpvc. The old Gramm. distiii-
'
vu)= foreg.
'AvTiKoraXa/i/3dvu, f- -Mpjioiiai, 7, 198.—2. a maritime city of Phocis, guish the two forms by
their signfs.,
'AvrucoTa^^yu, (ivTt, Kara^iya) prov., 'Ai/Tt/ciMof (TE det, of one who (itiStiv, v. ap. Herm. Orph. p.
745:
to enrol, eidist against, Id. was deranged in mind. and the usage of the best authors
'
k.vTiKaTa7i.eiiTu, (avrt, Karakel- 'AvfiKixpi/tti—ivTimiaa. agrees with this account cf. Buttm :
jru) to leave in the place of another. 'AwTiKAafu, fut. -K/tuyfd), i&vri, Ausf; Gr. Il7, 1. 'i.
KXa^u) to ring back, Eur. Andr. 1145. I.. dvTtKpa, over against, like av
Plat. Rep. 510 B.
'AvTiKaraTAHy^, ^r, ^, {uvriKaT- —
U. c. ace. cognat., /i&OQ nvt, to Ttjv, right opposite, dvTtKpv ftdxeodat,
137: to
sing against one. Id. Bacch. 1057. 5, 130, d. i3,
aUdaau) exchange, trade, Plut. II. iiejia&i, II.
'kwiKaraXXayfta, orof, t6, sq., = 'AvniiKdlu, fut. -K:7i,av(!oitat, (avrl, the face, II. 7, 362 i Sometimes also c.
Joseph. K^^aUi) to weep in twii, v. 1. Hdt. 3, gen., as "Y.KTopog UvTuipi, 11. 8, 301
'AvriKaruX^afjf, euf, i, the pro- 14 Att. -kUu. [a] :
so also very freq. in Plat., v. Ruhnk.
ceeds, profits of trade, Diog. L. from
: 'AvtikTiuu, f. -KUau, (.&vTt, kAoo) Tim. ; though the Att. generally prp
'A.vfticaTa7i,Xaaau,(,-^(.uvTl, kot- to refract, as rays of light. II. intr. —
fer KOTdvTiKpv in this signf, : later
aTUuaaui) to exchange one thing /or and pass. To be refracted, [a] as in Pausan., Plilt., Arr., and App.,
another: usu. in mid., ri nvoc, Dem., VAvTiKXeia, a;, ij, Anticlia, daugh- we find uvTLKpic and ndTavTiKpvi,
also T£ in-fp nvoc^ Isocr. 109 O, n
ter of Autolycus, and wife of I^aer- also in this signf., Lot. Phryn. 444
—
avTi nvoc, Id. 138 B also to set off, tes, Od. 11, 85.-2. daughter of Aris-
: 2. in Horn, also dvTiKprdg, straight,
batanee one against another, —
eiepyeai- totle, Anth. Others' in Paus., ApoJ- right on, usu. joined vvith a prep., dv
a( KDureu;, Dinarch. 92, 1. 2. to re- lod., etc. TiKpv it' Ciuav, right through ttte
concde; in pass., Polyb. t'A»nK^eW)7f, ov, 6, Anticlldes, shoulder, II.' 4, 481, cf. Od. 22, 16;
' AvriKarairXriaaa, -fu, {fivrl, xa- masc. pr. n., Plut. Strab., etc. dvnicpv KaTd fieaaov, right in the
TaTT^cau) to frighten in turn, App. 'AvTiKkeiBpov, ov, Ti},=sq. middle,. II. 16, 285: hence also— 3.
'AvTLicaTcuriceua^a, f. -daa, {avrl, 'AvTixXeii, eiSos, ilivri, K^etg) a outriglU, thoroughly, quite, entirely, dv
Karao-fcewufu) to prepare, arrange in false key, Clem. Al. TiKpi) dirapuaaeiv, II. 16, 116 ; 17,49,
turn, Dion. H. i'AvTiK?,^;, EOlVQ, 6, Anticles, an Od. 10, 162, where Att, usage would
' AvTMaTiaTdaLi, euf, ^, {dvn- Athenian commander, Thuc. 1, 117. require uvTM^g: dvTiKpv jiandpta
'Ka6laT7Jfic) a being confronted with one —
Others in Plut., etc. atv ilKTo,^=uvTa and avrijv, quite,
another, Polyb. a placing in the stead
: i'AvTtxXo;, ov, b, Anticlus, a Greek, exactlyjike, Ap. Rh. i, 1612.
—
of another. II. (from pass.,), resist- Od. 4, 286. II. uvTtKpvg, straight, right, i-jr* eh
ance, contradiction. 'AvTixXiva, {IivtI, kMvu) to incline Seiac, never in Horn., oft. iif Att.
'AvTiKaTaoToaTonsSsva, {Ilvti, Ka- in turn, lean on one another. uvTiKpv; luv TtapekdOiieTo ix deftof
TaaTparoKeSevu) to encamp opposite, AvTiKVTjiit^ii, iavrl, Kvriiill^iS) to he came straight up, and..,, Flat.
'
Dion. H. stxike on the shin, Sext. Emp, ; not Euthyd, 273 B, cf, Ar. Lys, 1069,
'Av riKaraayeinCt lacAt (ivn', xar- livTiKvriiu&l^u, Lob. Phryn. 95 from Thuc, 2, 4: hence : 2. outright, —
aaxcoti) « holding in by force, stopping, 'AVTIKV^IUOV, ov, TO, (uVTl, KV^/ltl) thoroughly, quite, without reserve, open-
resisting, Arist. Probl. the shin, leg. At. Ach. 219, cf. Arist. ly, plaimy, without ^sguissi atvelv
'AvTiKaraTdva, {ivrl, KaraTelvu) H. A. 1, 15, 5. uvT., Aesch, Cho, 192, tiix$mai, Ar.
to stretch against, -relvavTS^ ^yi^/iev 'AvTiKO?,d^a, -daa, (iivT[, npXil^a) Ptat, 134, etc. : avTiKpvs iovTieta,
avrCi, let us speak, setting our words to punish in turn or for a thing, Luc. downright slavery, Thuc. 1, 122, of. 8,
against his, Stallb. Plat. Kep. 348 A. AvTiKOAdKeva, (avTi, /to^a/cevu) 64. 3. sometimes of time, straight- —
'AvTLifaTaTpix<^t (ilvri, Kararpi- to flatter in turn, Plut. way, forthwith. Plat. Ax. 367 A so :
XLt) to overrun in turn, Dio C AvTiKOjii(oiiat, fut. -iaoiML Att. too «f TO uvTiKpv;, Plat. Symp. 223.
'AvTinaTa^povia, (uvri, Kcira^pov- -tov/iaii (.UVTI, KOfUiiiS) to receive in re- B. [; Ep., { Att, : in Horn, a in arsi^,.
iu) to despise in turn, Id. turn, carry off again, Plut. V in thesis, but the latter rare, as II. 5,.
'AvTiKarriyopla, {ivri, mTJiytpiiS) ' AvTiKoinrd^a, -uau, {avTi, Ko/iird- 130; in Att. v.]
to accuse in turn, to recrimmate upon, ^u) to boast in turn, Plut. Ant. 62. 'AvTLKpvc or Hvxutpvg, v. dvnnpit.
TLv6^, Lys. —^11. in logic, to predicate 'AvTlKOVTCIi), -KOVTOa, Ot -KOV- 'AvTiKTU,o/iai, f. -KT^ao/iai, (ovrt,.
conversely, Arist. Org. in pass. raivu, (dvTi, kovtos) to support with KTdoftai) to gain in return, or instee^'
,
'AvTimTmiai, uvnKati^oiiai, uvTi- with *pole or rod, Hipp. one thing /or another, Plut.
KaTLaTTi/u, Ion. for ivrtKua. 'AvTiKomj, rji, ii, a beating back, 'AvTtKTdvos, ov, {dvTt, KTelvu) kilt-
Hdt. 7, 214. 'AvnMav, ovtoc, 6, lion-like, Ar. i'AvTi/idxVt VCi V' Antimache,Asag]i.-
'AvTiKipo, { -KipaQ, (iivTl, Kipa) Eq. 1044, formed Hke dwlBeog. ter of Amphidamas, ApoUod. 3, 9,-2.
to hit upon somethirigf meet, tlvL, Find. i'AvTlTiem), ovtoc, <5. Antileon, son 'AvTi/idrnatg, eag, i; battlt against,
0. 12, 16, Soph. 0. C. 99, etc. poet. : of Hercules and Procris, ApoUod. 2, opposition,Dion. H. [(2] and
Word. \v\ 7, 8. Others in Xen. An. 5, 1, 2, 'Avn/JUXTIT^gi ov, 6, an antagonist.
'
\VTLKiM)a, (.IlvtI, KiAiu) to hin- Plut., etc. Or. Sib. : from •
der in return, JEIipp. [{}] ^AvTlTir/^cg, eag, v, l/iVTikayxava) 'AvTifidxofuu, f- -liaxfiaoiuu, (hin,
'AvTLKO)ii([)6io)j {uvtI, KU/KfiS^u) to a counter-charge. fidroaai) to fight against, Thuc. 4, 68.
. write a comedy against another: in 'Avrt^riirTiov, verb. adj. of ivri- [a] Hence
genl. to libel or ridicule in tvrn, Plut. Xanfidvt^, 'One must take the part of, 'Avrliiaxog, ov, fighting against the
'AvTi^ojSeiif, ^Mf, (S,=sq. assift, Ar. Pac. 485. —
^11. one must hold enemy, Atn.
'AvnXajSjj, rig, ri, {icvriKaiiPaviS) in, check, Xen. Equestr. 8, 8. i'AvTl/iaxog, ou, b, Antimackus, son
a handle, Lat. ansa : ivrtXajS^v kx^tv, 'AvTikrjnnKog, (ivTiXa/t-
ii, 6v, of Hercules, ApoUgd. 2, 7, 8.-2. a
to get a hold, Thuc. 7, 65.: metaph., jSavw) grasping, able to grasp, percep- Trojan, IL 11, 122.—3. a poet of Co-
like %a^, a har^le, point of attack. tive, Tim. Locr. lophon, Pans. 8, 25, 4. Others in Ai.,
Plat. Phaed. 84 C. VAvTtTi^irTap, opog, i, {dvrl^tlfi- Plut., etc.
fkvTAa^Civ, 2 aor. part. act. of ^dvu) aprotector, LXX., Ps. 3, 3. 'AvniitBiXnui, -f6), (liyTl, /leBcTiKo)
itvn?iia/iJ3u,va. 'AvrlA^ig, eug, v, {dvnTia/ifidva) to drag to the opposite side, pull away,
'AvTL/Myxava, fut. -'k'fi^oiiai, (.hvrl, a receivir^ in turn, Thuc 1, 120^' — II. Anth.
Xayxaifu) to draw lots for, obtain in (from mid.,) a laying hold of, seizure, 'Avn/teBlanifu, fut. -a-rqaa, (iivn,
turn: as law term, iivT. ilairav, to as by a disease, Id. 2, 49 : also=:(lv- ^eOlGTij/ii) to remove from one side to
get a decree against the sentence, get a hold, support, Xen. Equestr.
Tt'ka^'rj, the other: to revolutionise, ijnjtbiaftaTa
Kal v6/iov, Ar. Thesm. 362. Mid., c.
'
U set aside, Dem. 542, 12 ; also iivT. 5, 7, ivr. irapixeiv nvl, to give one
— —
T^v fw oiaav or ipnfiovj sub. diaiTav a hold, Flut. : hence 1, a taking part aor. 2 and perf. act., to put one's self
or olkriv, to get the judgment set with, defending. 2. a claim to a thing, in the place of another, .pass to the other
aside as false or groundless. Id. 543, —
Xen. Hell. 3, 5, 5. 3. ore attacking, side, give way.
14; 889, 23, v. Herm. Pol. Ant. attack, objection. Plat. Phaed. 87 A, ' AvTtiutpdKitiojuit, (uvtI, /ictpa
i 145, 1. etc.—-4. of plants, a taking root, The- KtEiofiat) dep. mid., to behave tike a
'AvTiTid^ouai and avnU^vfiat, ophr. —
5, a grasping with the mind, boy to a person, Trpog Tiva, Plut.
poet, for uvTi^a/iPdvo/iai, to take perception, Tim. Locr. 100 B. Syll. 6.
hold of, hold by, c. gen., Eur. 1. A. i^AvnXt^avog, ov, b, Antilibofius, a 'Avn/u}id(a, (avrl, fieTU^oi) to com-
1227; to take a share qf, partake in, mountain-range of Syria, Strab. pete with one in singing or playingf
itSvuv, Id. Or. 452, etc. : cT. Jid^ofiai. 'AvrMriiveia, (avH, TLiTdvcCm) .nvl, Jac. Del. Epigr. 4, 90, 2. .
'Avn^OKrifu, -iau, (jUvtl, XanH^u) to entreat, beg, in return, Plut. 'AvTtiiOi'Kui, 1. (dvTi,
-fieXTi.'jaa,
to Hck ag'dinst, Ar. Pac. -613. 'AvTiTuiyia, ii, -vaa,=&v7'i,i(ya, uiX^u) to wait and watch against one,
'AvTiXa/iPdvu,, f. •'Xipliqu.aL, {ivH, Soph. Ant. 377. • . - Thuc. 3, 12.
Xdfi^dvu) to receive instead (ff, fl tl- 'Aynhiyta, ag, ii, (dvnXtyu) con- 'Avniiifupofiai, -^oaai, (dvrl, liifi
VOQ, Eur. H. F. 646 to receive in turn,
: tradiction, controversy, disputation, dis- ^oftat) dep. mid., to blame in turn, re-
Theof. 108, Eur., etc.— II. but u»u. cussion, Lat. disceptatio, 9, 87, Hdt. tort upon, Hdt. 2, 133.
in raid., always c. gen., lilie ivr- 88: a plea mUefince, Thuc. 2, 87: i'Avn/ievldag, a and ov, 6, Antt
^£{7da£, to' lay hold of, take hold of, in genL opposition, resistance. menidas, masc. pr. n., Thuc. 5, 42.
Plat., etc.': ItenCe in various rela- 'AvTiTMyl^ofiai, {.uvH, X.oyl(oftat) VAvrLfievldTjg, ov, b, Antimenides,
tions,-^l. to cling to, take part with, dep. midl, to count up or calculate on masc. i». n., Arisi.
defend, assist, T§f h7i,evdeptas, tfj^ the other hand, Xen. Hell. 0, 5, 24. VAvniUvTjg, ovg, 6, Antimenes, son
BuTriplag, Thuc. : but also dvT. irepi 'AvrtAoyt/cof ij, 6v, given to contra-
, of Deiphon,Paus. 2, 28, 6.
Tijc oaTJiplag, Thuc. 7, 70.—2. to lay diction, disputatious, At. Nub. 1173: 'AvTi/icpl^o/iai, (dvn, /ispl^ojtai)
claim to, Tov dpdvov, Ar. Ran. 777. -nil, with or without Tix»V> the dep. mid., to impart in turn, x^ptVy
3. to take part or share in a thing, take
71
art of contradiction, sophistry, ^X'ai. — Anth.
it in hand, Lat. Capessere, Thuc' 2, S, 11.7^yoi&vr.,contrary,oppositevrozds, 'Xvnfieaovpaviu, (dvr/, pteaoapa-
Plat., etc. —
4. to take hold of for the Plat. Phaed. 90 B. Adv. -Kug, Id. viu) to be opposite in the meri^an, to
purpose of finding faidt, Plat. Gorg. Theaet. 164 C. culminate, Plut. Hence
506 A, etc. : also to object iivnW. i>g 'AvTlh)yog, ov, idvnXiyo) contra- 'AvTi/ieaoVpdvri/ia, arog, to, a being
dSivdTOV..., Id. Soph. 251 B.—5. to dictory, reverse, Eur. in the meridian, Sext. Emp.
take hold of so as to captivate, charm, 'AvTL?Mtdopiu, (ttvW, ^Oidopiu) to 'AvnaeTaPaX'ka, f. -PiMi, (uvtI,
of a speech. Id. Phaed. 88 D, Farm. rail at, abuse in turn, Plut. fierapdMu) to overturn, change in
130 E.—6. of plants, to take hold, take VAvTl^XidT/g,' ov, 6, Aniilochides, turn, Hipp. Hence
not, like Lat. eomprehendere, The- more correct 'Avnorldtig, q. v. 'AvTifaToPo'Mj, ijf, ij, transforma-
.©ph1";-^7. to grasp with the mind, per- VAvrlTiOxpg, ov, 6, ArUilockus, son tion, revolution. *
*oeivei apprehend, Plat.Ax.370 A. HI. — of Nestor, II. 4, 457. 2. an historian, 'Avn/teraixiupdva, i. -Ji^o/uu,
ieo hold against, hold back, check, e, g. Clem. Al. (JivTl, iietdhiiiPdva) to partake or
Zizvinj, Xen. 'AvnTiHiriu, <.&vtI, Xwrria) to vex, share in lufn, Tl, Plut. Pass, to be
'AvnXd/iTva, f. 0u, i&vTt, ^d/iva) grieve in return, Luc. Hence transformed,, A. B. 540i 21. Hence
rte iigkt up in turn, Aesch. Ag.'294. VAvrMirtiatg, eug, ^, o grieving or 'Avn/<Ertt^jn6if, eag, rj, a partah-
IL mtr. to reflect tight, shine, Xen. injuring in turn, Plut. Moral. 442 B. —
iTtgmutuaUy. ^U. avT. TUV filuv, ex-
(Cya. S, 18. 2. to dazzle, tivl, Plut. 'AvTl%vpog, ov, {dvTl, Mpayin har- perience of divers kinds of Kfc, Plut.
jHeBCe mony with the lyre, So^h. Tr. 643. in genl. a taking the oj^site. ^III. re- —
*AvT^a//l/"f» P'^f) ^> respletidency. 'AvrihiTpov, (ft;, TO, o ransom, N. T. tribtttion.
•YAvTOiaf, a, 6, AntUas, father of from 'AvntKToXJieia, (icint, /jETttV
(the poet Damostratus, Anth. 'Avn/tvTpdw,to release for ransom. countermine, Polyb.
Xeitti)) to
'AvnMjia, f. -M^u, (uvtI, Mya) — H. mid. ransom, redeem one^s self,
to 'AvTifUTal)l)iu, fiit. -peiao/iai, (iv-
^iaswhich also we have UvTepu, to have one's self ransomed^ Hence tI, jieraliptu) to flow off in turn or
tpedk against, gainsay, dvT. C)(: 0'5k 'Avn^vrpur^ov, verb, adj., one must back, Plut.
Ian, to deny that it is so, Hdt. 8, ^7 ransom in turn, Aiist. Eth. N. 'AvTt^Taatrdu, i". -(nrdo:w,=dj;rf-
also dvT. Tipl, vp6c Tiva or /i'^,c. n 'Avniialvo/iat, as pass., e' fut. fiediTixa, Joseph, laau]
inf., Thuc. 3, 41, Xen. Gyr. 2, 2, 20 -fiuvf/ao/iai, not -/lavov/tai, (dvTl, 'AvniteTdOTtiatg, sag, ^, {fcvrifuB-
ialso sine megat., uvt. uf..., Thuc. 8, palvofiai) to rage, bluster against, Luc. larn/iu) transposition, inversion, change.
45, or c. int : to speak against a per- 'Avn/iav8&v<J,i. -/mOijaoiiai, {ivrl, — ^n. O&om pass.) a passing over to th'
son or thing. Plat., etc. : c. acc. rei, iiav8dv<o) to learn in turn or instead, other, side.
la' dvT., Soph. O. T. 409: ij>T. nvl Ar. Vesp. 1453. 'AvTi/itTuTa^ig, eug, ij, on inter-
n, to allege something against..., 'Avn/iapTvp(a, (dvTl, /laprvpftS) change ofposition, e. g. in the order of
Thuc. 5, 30: freq. also absol., Hdt. to appear as witness against, Ar. Fr. battle, Dion. H. : from
9, 42, Eur., etc Hence 382 ; solemnly to contradict a person 'AvniieTaTdaaa,f. -fu,(ivri, /tpra-
'AvTiXexTiov, verb, adj., one must ftr thing, nv6g, nvl, and itpog n, ToaatS) to change one's position in turn,
gainsay, Eur. Herac 975 and : Plut. Hence esp. the order of battle, just as the
'AvTfteKTof, ov, questionabh, to be 'Avniiapripriaig, tug, ij, counter- enemy does.
'tdisputed, Thuc. 4, 92. testimony, Sext. Emp, [£] 'AvTtiicTaxup(u,a, (.IivtC, /uraxa
146
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other, t(, Hdt. 8, 52, Thuc. 7, 53: (ui/T(, i6o) strictly scraped against; Plut.; TO avT.==avTmd6eia.
absol. to cmaueract, Eur. Bacch. 281. but usu, turned against, opposed to, 'Avniral^o, {dvrt, Trot'fu) to play
'AvTi/aixavmia, OTOf , rt, a counter- hostile, nvi, Hdt. 7, 218, etc. to av- : one with another, Xen. Cyn. 3, 4.
plot, Joseph, [u] tL^oov, opposition, Hdt. 1, 174 the : 'AvTliraig, jraiSog, 6, v, (avri,
' kvriiiiiiriat^, euf, ii, (ivrj, id- form is uvti^oq, ov, though
strict Ion. izal^)-<hke a child, 710 better than a child,
utiais) close imitation, aping, c. dupl. Hdt. does not use it. Aesch. Eum. 38; formed like ivri-
«en., Thuc. 7, 67. [/ij] 'Avnfvu, {iivri, fuu) to scrape in 9eof. —
II- a big boy, like ^ovirati and
'AvTlfU/to;, ov, [iLvH, luiiioimi) turn, Alistid. [i] TrpdfijjSof, Soph. Fr. 148.
closely imitating, aping, nv6^, Arist. t'AiTtoXopjoc, ov, b, Anliolochus, 'AvTwroju, (dvri, iralu) to strike in
Rhet. — 2. modelled after, comUerpart, masc. pr. n., Diog. L. return, strike again. —
^11. ^^avTiirinru,
Tivl, Ar. Thesm. 17. t'Avnov, ov, t6, Antivm, a city of the Arist. Probl.
'AvTiulaiu, {IlvH, /uaia) to hate in Volsci in Latium, Stiab.. 'AvTLirdhiiaT^i, ov, b, one who
return, Ar. Lys. 818. 'Avriov, as adv., == avnjv, against, wrestles against, an antagonist, Ael. :
'AvTifuaBla, of, i/, a reward, re- Horn., and Hdt. : v. sub ivriog. from
juital, N. T. 'Avriov, ov, t6, a part of the loom, 'AyTiirdXcUu, {dvrl, iza?.atu) to -
'AvTl/uaBoc, ov, (kvrl, iuaB6^) for Ar. Thesm. 822;. called by Poll. wrestle against.
a reward, serving instead of it, Aesch. larov &vriov. . 'AvTiiru^ftdo/tai, {livrl, ita\aiMC-
Supp. 270. 'AvTi6ofUU, dep, c. fiit. mid. -ciffo- liai=dvTifijjX0'Vdatiai.
'AvTiiivncTeio, (ivr/, /ivriaTevu) /uu : aor. pass. jivrttiBriv uvTuia, = 'AvTiiraXAoiiai, (dvrl, vdAXu) a.i
to rival in love, Diod. to meet, esp. in battle, to resist, op- pass., to rebound.
i'AvTl/imiaTOC, ov, i, Antimnestus, pose, Tivi, freq. in Hdt. ; also avT. 'AvTind7^os, ov, {dvTL, TraKTji strict-
masc. pr. n., Thuc. 3, 105 Tivl Ig /Mxvv, Hdt. 7, 9 ; rcvii is ly xorestling against, hence set against,
'AvTi/ioipia,' (fivrt, fioipa) to sltare t6t!ov, only 9, 7, 2, ubi v. Schweigh. antagonist, Apposite, rival, dvr. rtvi or
in turn, receive a proportionate share. absol. ol hvTiovfiEVQL=ol ^ivavrioi, tlv6q, rivalling another, Eur. Ale.
Hence Hdt. 1, 207. The Hom. forms iv- 922, Bacch. 544 : bi.vrina'koQ, a ri-
'AvTi/ioipla, af , ^, a share given in rc6u, etc., belong to uvTiatjj, q. v. val, adversary., Hdt. 7, 236, etc. : to
.
return, compensation, Dem. 946, 28. YAvTi6irrt, nCtVi Antiope, mother of avTina'kov, the rival party, Thuc. 2,
Bekk. Amphion and Zethus, Od. 260. 11, 45, etc.—'2. matched against each other,
i'XvTtjioipo;, ov, 6, Antimoerus, a
— daughter of Thespius, ApoUod.
2. and 80 like ItrbiraTios, nearly viatched,
pupil of Protagoras, Plat. Prot. 315 A. — an Amazon, wife of The-
2, 7, 8. ^3. nearly balanced, nvi, a match for him.
'AVTlllO?£lV, {aVTl, IU)?MV) to go to seus, Euj. Id. 1, 11 ; TO dvrlTra'Kov T^g vav/iaxl-
meet. 'Avrlog, la, lav, (JivtC) set against, af, the equal balance, undeaded state
'AvTIImUo, Of, ^, V. sub UVTljlU- and so, —
I. local, over against, oppo- of the action. Id. 7, 71, cf. 38 : avri-
Ua. site: in Hom. of any meeting, etc., vaXa naTaaTTJaai., to bring to a state
'Avrl^Xirac, ov, (avri, itakwii) hostile or friendly: livrloe tiTJScv, of balance, Id. 4, 117 : e/f dvT. Karor
sounding against or opposite to, hence iivriog &(TT^, etc, : c. gen., before one, ffTJjvat, to be in a state of balance. Id.
offar other sound than, livT. bXo}.vy^; in one's presence, Lat. coram, e. g. 7, 13 : dvT. 'iroiVTj, adequate punish-
KUKVTds, Eur. Med. 1176: but ivri- 'Aya/ii/ivovoc, "ExTopoc ivriof ; also ment, Eur. I. T. 446 : ^6ea uvTiiraTia,
uoXirov UKoe vttvov song, sleep's <uA- before the gen., uvTlog ^hiff av corremonding to (ry TrdAej), Thuc. 2,
stitute, Aesch. Ag. 17. anToi, Od. 16, 14 ; much more rarely 61. — 11, fighting against so as to de-
'Avrt/iopijof, ov, {ivrl, /topiji^)form- c. dat, as n. 7, 20, Hdt. 5, 18, Pind. fend, and so a champion, Aesch.
ing after, copying. —
II. pass, copied N, 10, 149. —
II. opposite, contrary,_ Theb. 417. Adv. -hjc, Thuc. 8,
after, likela6/iop^(, Flut. TovTMs Itvrla yvi>iui, an opinion op- 87. ^
. .
'AvTi/tSKOoiuu, (iwri, /iVKoo/iat) msed to these, Herm. Eur. Snppl. p. 'AvTmapa^d?,?M, fut. -jiaKii, (ivri,
to bellow against, Dion. H. XlV". : ol avTiOL,=ol htavrioL, Hdt. irapa^aXT^) to hold side by side, com-
'AvTi/ivKT^pl^a, (flvrl, iiVKvripliu) 9, 62: kK Tijg avTiTjc, the contrary fare closely, tl irpoc Tl or TTopu Tl,
to mock in turn, way, Hdt. 8, 6: Xen. has the unusu. lat. Apol. 41 B, Hipp. Min. 369 C.
'Avn/iaMa dtxti, 5, a law-suit, where coiistruct. XpvflJ uvtIoi h oif ^kovov, 'AvTiiraf}a(3oXy, ijs, ^, a ^lose com-
,
both parties appear personally, also tiv- very different from those I have heard. parison, Arist. Rhet.
Tt/aMa, as if horn dvri/wXeiv, cf. An. 6, 6, 34.—ID. as adv. Hom. and 'AvTiTrapayyekia, of, 7, a eourtter-
iTcpo/idTuo;. Hdt. esp. use neut. dvrfa and avrlov, order. II, competition for a public of- —
'AvTivavirtiyia, (avH, vavtrriyiu) like avTTjv and uvra, against, straight fice, Plut. from :
to build ships against, fit out a navy at, right against : against one's will, c. 'AvTmapayylUu, {. -eAu, {dvTl,
against, Thuc. 7, 36. gen. in avrlov avddv nvd, the ace. TTopayyi^Xu) to countermand, to order-
:
'AvTiv^ro/iat, f. -v^^o/mi, {avri, is governed by the verb; and we in turn or also, Xen, Hell. 4, 2, 19.
qYouat) aep. mid., to swim against, find aiOcv ivT. tlizclv, II. 1, 230, also II. to stand against another for a public
^:
Plut. hvTiov avTuv (jxjv^v l^ac, Hdt. 2, 2. office, compete, Plut. in genl. opp. to :
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march over against or along side of, against, esp. heyond sea, II. 2, 635 TTifi-KT^TjflL) to fill in return.
like arncieg on opposite banks of a from 'AvTmlinrpijjii, f. -irp^au, (ivri,
river, Xen. An. 4, 3, 17. 'AvTittipdv, Ion. uvritriptiv, (avrl, irlitTrpiiiu) to kindle, bum in return.
'AvnirapiKTdai;, eug, ii, iivn- = wipav) adv., =
sq., Xen. : also as AvTiirlTTTU, f. -TTEBOv/iai, (AvtI,
vmpaTaBig: from adj., 'Aaiad' ivTliripriv te, Asia and KlitTu) to fall against, Atist. Probl,
'AvTttmpeiiTslva, fjivrl, TrapexTel- the opposite coast, Mosch. 2, 9 to fall upon as an enemy, Polyb. : to
voi)=uvn7rapaTetvu, Diog. L. 'AVTiTf^paf, adv., over against, on be adverse, tivI and 7rp6f Tt, Polyb.
'Avnnapeidya, {.IivtI, wape^&ya)
to lead on oppose to
the other side of, c. gen., Thuc. 2, 66,
in late writers also c. dat. : also
to ttrive against, resist, N. T. U. of —
to lead out against, .*
etc. : things, to fall out in an adverse manner
an arnay, always in sight of the enemy, absol., 71 avT. Qpdiiii, Thuc. 1, 100, or iU, Polyh
like ivTiirapdya, Philipp. ap. Dem. cf 4, 92. 'AvTlirXaoTog, ov, {avrl, trXdaatS)
239, 6 also intr., to march against,
: 'AvTiTripijOsv, from the opposite formed like, Ii*e,=i(»djrXooTor,Soph.
—
Plut. II. to compare. Id. side, c. gen., Ap. 2, 1030 : from Fr. 268.
AvTiTrapi^u/it, {IlvtI, irapl^et/it)
' ' AvTfKipfjv, Ion. for ivriiripav, 'AvrmTliKu, 'ivrl, ff/Wxiji to plait,
to march out against, Plut. — II. to give q. V. twist in turn.
way in turn. 'AvTiirepiuytj, {uvrt, VEpidytj) to 'AvT/TT/leupor, ov (avrl, nTiEvpd)
' AvTiTrape^ipxaimi, (.IivtI, itape^- turn or bring round against the enemy, with its side opposite : in genl. opvosite.
"^
i-pXo/tai)={oieg., Dio C. Polyb. 1, 22, 8. Hence Soph. Fr. 19.
'AvTmaps^eTu^u, -daa, (.hirt, itap- 'AvTiTTEpiayuyii, tc, ii, opposite mo- 'AvnwXetj, f. -KXeitTO/uu, (ii'ri,
efFTdfiu) to examine in turn, confront tion. n-?l.(u) to sail against, Thuc. 1, 50 —
with, Dion. H. 'Avnn-epi/SiiXXu, (dvtl, mpi^dTi- II. to sail against the wind. Lob. Aj
'AuTmapipxoiiai, (orTi, napipxo- Xu) to surround, enctmipass, LaX. 1072.
uai)=avTiiTdpeuii. 'AvTiitEpii^Ka, (h/H, TtEpiOuuji) 'AvrjTrXiJf, ^yo;, 6, luvfi.
7,
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bers, avT. ix voXiTuv, Xen. Cyr. 2, 2, Qu) to ravage, lay watte in return, Eur. Plut.
26. Tro. 359. 'Avriitpo(^ipa, f. -irpoioioa, {livrl,
'A.vTm%^aaa, tut. -fu, (livri, tt^o^ 'AvTinopBiioc, ov, {avrl, nopdiiof) ttpoi^ijm), to bring in turn, Xiixvov
au) to strike in turn, Arist. M. Mor. over the Straits; iv uvmrdpOjioi;, Tivl, Xen. Symp. 5, 9.
'AvTinXoia, of, ij, {uvnni^a) a Ile/loOTOf ;(;9oj'6f, in the parts oppo- 'AvTitrpiQaitOi, ov, {dvTt, TrpofO-
saUing with contrary winds, Polyb. siu Pelopoimesus, Eur. MTek 1. Trov) with the face towards, face tofoxx,
metaph. resistance. 'AvTtn-opvi5,8offKOf, ov, b, {livrl, Xen. Cyr. 7, 1, 25. Adv. -Truf, Arist.
'Avnitveu, fut. -irvevaa, (owTi, nopvoBooKd;) title of a comedy of Mir.
nvia) to blmi against, of winds, iV Dioxippus. 'Avrmptriiatq, ea(, 7), a counter
proposal: from
^InXotf, Hipp.—II. to hinder by find 'AvTCTopof, ov, (avri, n6po;) like
wmds, Plut; : metaph. of adverse for- itvTltropdfiog, on the opposite coast, 'AvTtirpoTuvo, f. -revu, {dv-ri, npo
tune, Polyb., cf. oipffu, Ruhnk. Rut. oner against, Aesch. Pers. 66, Supp. 'reivd)) to hold out in turn, Xen. Hell.
Lup. p. 123. Hence 544. 4, 1, 31.
'LvTimiOf), ^f,.'%,=sq. 'AvTmov(, &, ri, itovv, t6, gen. ?ro- 'AvTiTTftorWrifii, fai. -fiijao, {Icvrl,
'KvTimioLa, of, i, a contrary wind Jof, (ivTi, TTOiif) with the feet opposite, npOTiBtini) to put out, propose in turn,
irom Plat. Tim. 63 : A
oi avr., the Antipo- DioC.
'AvrfTTVoof, ov, contr. avrlimmi, des, Strab. 15 A, and Plut. 'AvrCvpapoi, ov, {livH, npupa)
ovv, luvH, KviiS) blowing against, +"AvTtir7roc, ov, 6, Antippus, masc. with the prow towards, tlvI, Hdt. 8, 11,
caused by adverse winds, uTrTiOtat, pr. n., Thuc. 5, 19, v. 1. 'AiiStmrof. and Thuc. in genl. like dvTiJrpdf-
:
'AvnffoXi'fu, f.-i'ffu, (AvtI, iroXl(u) 'Avnirpomvu, (avri, trpomva) to break opposite ways. Pint.
to build in turn or over against, drink to in twm, Dionys. an. Ath. 669 E. 'AvTljulniaii, euf, ii, a gainsaying,
Joseph. 'AvnirpocHyopevu, {avri, Trpofa- altercation, Polyb. and :
'AvTiiroXtopKiu, a, f. -^aa, XavH, yopeva) to address in turn, salute again, 'AvTibjyriTiov, verb. adj. (as if from
noXiopKiot) to besiege in turn, Thuc. 7, Plut. ^
. * IwTcbpici), one must speak against.
28. 'Avnirpo^a/tdofiai, (dvrl, ^pofo- Plat. Polit. 297 B.
'Avriiro^ff, fuf, ^, (avrl, ir^Aif) fidu) as mid,, to heap in turn : &vr. 'Avn()fi^nK6c, v, ov, inclined to
—
a rival aty, Strab. 2. as_pr. n. Anti- raw -mv, to scrape up new soil upon, gainsay, disputatious.
poJis, a city of Gallia Narbonensis, Xen. Dec. 17, 13. fAvTip/iilov, oj), t6, (dvTL, Tt'ov)'
now Antibes, Strab. 'AvTtJrp6cei/u, (uvtC, irpd^cifu) to sub. &Kpov, Antirrhium, a promontory
'KvTiMoTurela, or, 17, the adverse go against, Xen. Cyr. 3, 3, 24. of Aetolia opposite Rhium in Achaea,
party in the state, Polyb. II. an oppo- — 'Avnirposelirov, (miri, vpogelitov) Strfcb.
site policy : party-spirit. Id. : from aor. 2, no pres. in use, to accost in turn, fAvTifipoSoi, ov, ii, (Jivrl, 'PoiJof)
'AvTiiro'i.lTcioiiai, ijanl, jToi,iTc6- Aiistid. AnMrrhodut, an island before Alex
Ofiat) to conduct the government on an 'AvTivpoceXavvo, -e^(7u Att, f. andrea, Strab.
opposite policy, be a political opponent, -eXu, i&vrl, ^rpofcAavvu) to march or '
AvTll>t)Oia, Of, ii,(livnj)l>ia) a flow
itpi( Tiva, flut. : in genl. to oppose ride against, sub. arparbv, lirtzov, ing back, back current, Theophr.
by divers arts and devices. DioC. ^AvTi^bo'Kia,ag,' 7], a counterpoise,
^AvTfJrovSdt* u, to exert 07ie*8 self 'A);Ttffpofcpu, fut. of ivTtTrpofet- Hipp. from :
against, App.: from nuv, Xen. Mem. 3, 13, 1. 'AvTlf)p6voQ, ov, (ivnfipfvu) coun-
I
fiaivui) to signify, command in turn, an omiosite tjTdcig or party, crdaig {aVTi,.aTpitpo) to turn to the other.side,
Joseph. : against one.
to interpret Kol avT., Plat. Rep. 560 A. II. a — t-Um back or about : hence to retort an
f'AvTtc6ivijc, ov^, 6, {avTt, (j6ivog) standing against, opposition, Plut. : argument, Arist. Org.: as logical
Antisthenes, a pupil of Socrates, and IcTi&VT,, equipoise, Arist. Mund. term, to convert the terms of a syllo-
founder of the cynic school, Plat. 'AvTiaTamcJTTjg, ov, 6, one of the gism, lb. ; and so in pass, to be con-
Phaed 69 B. 2. a, disciple of Hera- opposite faction or party, Hdt. 1, 92, vertible, lb. : so too m
pass., Avrt
clitus, Diog. L.^3; of Rhodes, a etc. aTpitfterat., the case is reversed.-^-'Q.
Greek historian, Polyb. — 4. a Spar- *AvTi(XTaTio,=uv6lffTafzat, to stand seemingly intr., sub. iavrov, arpa-
tan admiral, Thuc. 8, 39, Xen. Hell. against, resist. Plat. : esp. to be a rov, vavv, etc., to turn about, face
3, 2, 6. political opponent, Hdt, 3, 52 : from about, Xen. — 2. in logic, rd mir^
'AvTiffiyfia, TO, {&vTi, trly/ia) Sig- 'AvTLffTdrjjg, ov, 6, {dvOtffrauat) (jrpi^ovTa, 'convertible terms: also'
ma reversed, as a critical mark, Di- an opponent, adversary, Aesch. Theb. correlatives, Arist. Org.
6 AvTitrrpi- :
' AvTiCKevd^ofiai, f. -daofiat, {dvTL, vov) the part of the back opposite the the antistrophe or returning of the
(TKevd^Ofiat) dep. mid., to furnish, ar- breast. Chorus, exactly answrering to a pre-
range, in turn, Xen. Ages. 8, 6. 'AvTi(m]fu, Ion. /or hvdiaTijfii, vious OTpoijnj, except that they now
*AvrtffKU}7rTLi, f. -t//w, {dvri, ck^tT' 'AvTterrypLyfm, aTog, t6, a prop or danced Irom left to right instead of
rw) to mock in return, Dion. H, support, Hipp. and : from right to left hence the name
:
— II. act. drawing over, counteracting ranged t^osite in rows or pairs, Arist, Syll. 8.
but also like a spasm, convulsive, aday- Inc. An. : in genl. standing over against, 'AvnavYKplva, {iivrt, miyKpivu)
u6g,=loog airaa/iift, Soph. Tr. 770, GKI& &VT. £iig, like a man^s shadow, to compare one iwVfc^anDther. [/cpf]
like dvTldeog, etc. —
III. as subst. 6 Eur. Andr. ^,
ubi al (tkl^ &vt. &v, 'AvTiavMMyt^oiiai, {avH, (n%h>-
avT., in prosody, an antispastus, ,
just like a shadow. Adv. -xt>ig- Hence yi^ofiai) to answer by regular argu.
a foot made up of an iambus and tro-, 'AvTloTOfiog, ov, {&vTlr crdfio) ment, Arist: Rhet.
•
Hence
chee, e. g. 'Ali^avdpog. having the mouth or ori^ opposite. 'AvTim>Moytau6g, ov, 6, a counter-
'AvTiffTrda, {. -dcru, {dvrt, ffizdd) 'AvTiOTpaTEvofiat, {uvtI, OTpa- argument, Arist. Rhet.
to draw in turn, draw to itself, Xen. ret/u) dep., to take the ^eld, make war 'AvTtav/iiiiixia, (avrl, avfi/iaxH))
Gyn. 5, 1. Pass, to be drawn back, against, tivI, Xen. Cyr. 8, 8, 36.-11. to succour in turn, Longin.
suffer a check, Arist. Rhet-^H. to the act. first occurs in App. in signf 'AvTiav/inoaia^u, f. -tta, {ivri,
slander, Lat. traducere.-^IH. =
dvT- to levy or enlist again. av/ivdaiov) rbv II^Tiufa ivT., to
ixof^ai, to cling to, c. gen., Ap, Rh.— AvTtGTpdnjyiUi to be hvTioTpdvri- lorile a Symposium in rivtUrv of Plato,
'
IV. intr. to be agahist, resist, [atrujl yog in genl. to act against as an Luc.
;
'
\vTi(TKevdu, {dvTi, uTre^dto) to '
AvTtov/uS)L>v(tj), iav-i, miuliavia
150
:
: — :
or in turn, Anth._ dep. mid.,=for6g., Hdt. 5, 7ft work of revenge, Od. 17, 51, 60 civn- :
to meet face to face,
'Kvna^aipiiu, f- -fo" Att. -w, 'Avnrexviu, (ivTlTejfvos) to be a TO epya iratdi^, revenge for her son,
(ovri, a^aipU,u) to play at baU against, rival in an art. — ^11. = avnTexfditJ- n. 24, 213.
Hence 'AvTLTpi^u, f. -Bphjioh {aVTt,Tpdiu)
oi avT., the parties in a match, at
ball, Xen. Rep. Lac. 9, 5. 'AvnTix''V<'t(, euf, ^, the use of a to rear in turn. '
,
'Avnaruu, f. iiau, (ovri, tortiu) «o turn, Eur. Hipp. 620 : give one thing niTToi,
repel by force, Dio C. [in &t. w] for another, n Ttvdf, 10. T. 358._, 1. -'AvTlTViria, a.g, i), a striking against
'AvnTliiaa,u,(.^aa, {iivri, npau) or back, resiling : the resistance of a
'Avrtoifo, coUat. form of aVT^X'^'
Thuc. to do honour to m return, nva, &eq. in hard body : metaph,, hardness, rugged-
1, 7, etc.
'AvTOTtifoi, (dvri, oufu) to preserve Xen. Mid., as law term, to fix a ness, Dion. H. — II. repercussion, Her-
in turn. counter-estimate of damages. Flat., v. mes ap; Stob. Eel. 1, 400.
a counter-estimate, esp. as Att. law- adv., backwards. Soph. Ant. 134 : tv-
np6Q nva, Arist. Top.
'AvTiTaicTtKd;, ii, mi, fit for a de- term, a counter-estimate of the penal- noc UVT., blow against blow, of the
fence, Plut. ty, etc. put in by the defendant in hammer and anvil, Orac. ap. Hdt.
'AvTiTuTiOCVTeia, [laiH, rakav- .
ansuier to the Ti/j/ri(Ti^ of the plaintiff, 1, 67.-^II. act. striking back, repelling,
revo) to vieigh against, to preserve a much the same as iiroTl/iriai^, v. as a hard bbdy does hence resisting, :
balance, like iaiTLaiiK.60, Anth. Att. Process, p. 725, Henn. Pol. Ant. hard, Plat. Tim. 62 C, cf. Ruhnk.
, 'AvriTO/lovTOf, oVt—laOToKavTO^. ^ 143, 10. [Tf/i] Tim.—2. metaph. stubborn, obstinate.
'kvTiTuiuaf, ov, i, {avrl, ra/dai) 'AvtItI/ws, ov, {laiTin nfiri) estima- Id.Theaet. 156 A iidxv ^vt. Xen. ;
the Roman P,roquaestor, Dio C. ting in turn,- requiting.-^-H. equivalent Ages. 6, 2: adverse, of events. Id.
'AvTLTO^tg, eug, ^, -{JiVTiTdcau) a to, c. gen. Hell. 6, 3, 11 ; dvT, A'Ofi '*« adver-
setting in array agahist another, avr- ' AvTtTlpjitipia, &i (im'i npiapiu) sary, enemy of Jupiter, Aesch. Theb.
Tuv TpiijpCri), ships ranged for battle, to punish in return. Mid. to revenge 521 : UVT. nvi, opposite to, Polyb.
Thuc. 7, 17: miriTa^iv TzoieiaSai one^s Self on in turn, nvd, Eur. I. T. Adv. -ito'g. B. {.avrl, TJJTrof) formed
irp6c Tiva,=avTiTdaaea6ai, Id. 5, 8 357. after, copied: hence to dvr:, an anti-
in genl. opposition, Plut. 'Avrnlva, £ -n'o-o, (avri, tIvo) to type, copy, also 6 uvTirvirog.
'AvTiTiiaig, c<jf, ^, (livTiTclvu) a pay or sn^er punishment for a thmg, 'AvTiTvirTu,{.^a,(dvTi, tvittIi)) to
stretching against: the setting of a dis- TJ,Theogn.738, Soph.A].1086. Mid. beat in twn, Ar. Nub. 1424.
located Ivmb, Hjyp. —
2. opposition, re- to exactor inflict in turn, tpdvov dyu- 'AvTi^alva, i.dvTl, ijiaiva) to reflect
sistance, livTiraatv IivtiteI-
-rrdirav yij^ uvnTloaodat, to exact death as a light, Theophr. Hence
VELV, Plat. Legg. 781 C. punishTnent for bringing, Aesch. Ag. 'AvTliJMveia, fflf, 5, a reflection, im-
* AvTiruaaij>, Att. -rdTTU, fut. -rd- 1263 dvT. SIktjv nvd nvog, to inflict
: age, elsewh. l/tipaaig, [2]
ffj, {avrl, rdffffu) to range in battle punishment on, i. e. punish one for a ^^AvTi^dvTig, ovg, 6, Antiphanes, a
against another, or against one an- thing, Ehnsl. Med. 256 cf. Ha II. poet of the middle comedy, M%ineke,
other, arparov, etc., Tivi nva, Hdt. [On quantity v. rivu.] Hence 1, p. 304, sq. —
2. a statuary of Argos,
5, 110, Aesch. Theb. 395, etc. : so 'AvTinat^, euf , 7,
repayment, requi- Pans. 10, 9, 6.
too Thuc. in aor. mid., e. g. 2, 87, tal. 'AvTK^dp/idKov, ov, t6, (.dvTi, (jidp-
apcTrjv Tivi, 3, 56, cf. Xen. Hell. 6, 'AvTiTiTOi, oi/, punished for : of fiaKov) an antidote, Heliod. ,
4, 10. Pass, to be ranged or dxavm. out things, expiated. 'AvTi^aaic;, euy, r/, (avTi^rifu) a
against, jrpdc nva, Hdt. 7, 103, Xen., ' AvrLTiTpuaKii, (UvtI, TiTp6aKu) speech in reply : m logic, opposition^
etc.: also nvc, freq. in Xen.: to to wound in twii, Hellod. 7, 27. Arist. Org.
ivrtTeraxOat yv6/j3i iX^)7Jlojf,Thuc. 'AvtitIo, {dvTi, Tj'u) to honour in '
VAvTKpdTris, ov, 6, Antiphates, son
3, 83 in genl. to oppose, resist, Polyb.
: return, [On quantity v. rfu.] '
of Melampus and father of Oecles,
VAvriravpog, ov, 6, (Jivri, TaHpog) 'AvTLToXfMU, a, -^tra, ihvrt, Toy\,- Od. 15, 242.-2. a king, of the Laes,-
Antilaurus, a northern branch of fidc}) to dare to stand' against another, trygOnea (gen. 'JwTMTao, ace. -Ad-
' Taurus, Strab. Thuc. 2, 89. T?o), Od. 10, loe, 114.—3. an Athe-
'AvTiTswu, f. -revCi, (ivrC, relva) 'AvtItoX/ioc, ov, (.dvTi, T6i./ia) da- nian archon, Dion. H.
to stretch, direct against. — 2. to stretch ring against all dangers; over-bold, -
'AvTi^dTiKog, fi, 6v, (ivri^auif)
out or offiv in return, reptw, n itvvi Aesch. Eum. 553. belonging to,, disposed for reply : m
rivof, Eur. Med. 891. —IL intr. and 'AvTiTOfioc, ov, (ivni-lfiva) cut as logic, opposed. Adv. -/cijf, Anst. Org.
mid., to act or strive against, counteract, a remedy for,T& ccvTiTO/imi, a remedy, f AvTl(^£XXog, 00,71, Antiphellus, the
resist, a. dat., and absol., freq. in Hdt. antidote, esp. cut from roots or herbs^ port of Phellus in;Lycia, Strab.
also in Pind. N. 4, 60, Eur., etc.— III. H. Horn. Cer. 229, Pind. P. 4, 394. 'AvTupepi^i^, ifivnipipa) to set one's
of countries and places, to lie over 'Avnrovio/iai, as pass., to strain self against, match' or measure one's
against, nvi, Plut. every nerve against, resist stubbornly. self with another, Yjvi, II. 21, 357, Ar.
'AvTiTnx^''>' '*'''• -^<^ Att. -lu, Plat. Tim. : from Eq. 813 ; also (dvog nvi dvr., II. 21,
{iivTi, TEtxK^) to build, a wall or fort 'AvHtbvos, ov, (avnTciviS) strained 488 : to fight with one for a prize, Hes.
against, against,, resisting. Plat. "Bm. 62 C. Th. 609 like laoiapl^a, cf dvn-
'AvTiTelxwuia, aroc, to, a counter- It as jsubst. Tit avTiroia, cords to <j)ipo/J.ai —more rarely, dvTt^cpiiuv
J
fortification, Tnuc. 2, 77. manage an engine used in sieges, Plut. napd nva, Pind.; P., 9, 86. ',
'AvnTiiivu,l. -TCftu, {ivH, Ti/ivo) *AvnTQ^evG}, idvTi, to^^oj) to shoot 'Avri^epva, uv, rd, a return-present
to cut against, i.e. as a remedy or anti^ arrows in turn, Xen. An. 3, 3, 15. from the bridegroom from :
dote, Eur. Ale. 972: cf. avriTo/ioc. "AvTiTopiu, (ivTi, ropiu) to bore 'Avnispvdg, ov, (fivri, ijiepv^) in-
'AvTiripiro, f. -^KJ, {avrl, ripTra) right through, c. gen., II. 5, 337: also stead of ot, for a dower,^ Aesch. Ag.
to delight m return. c. ace, dvT. 66fiov, to break through 406.
'AvTiTcvxu, -T«iifu,(4vTj, Te<i;(;o)
f. or open, II. 10, 267, cf. Herro. H. Horn. 'Avnipipu, f. -oiau, (ivri, ijiipa) to
to make in turn or in opposition. Merc. 86, 178. carry or set against, II. mid. and
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— ;: — :
Hence
t'Avrt0;;/iOf» ov, 6, Antiphemus, a Gramm., antiphrasis, i. e. the use of 'AvTlx^tpoTOvia, Of, 5, a contrary
Rhodian, founder of Gela in Sicuy, words the reverse of what one vote,
Hdt. 7, 153. means, e. g. an euphemism, Ev/ievi- 'AvTivBav, ovos, i, Be, y^, {ivrt,
Sc( for ''Epivieg, ir&VTo; ei^eivoi for fhe land of the antipodes, Arist.
'Avfujidfyyo/tai, f. -^9iyfo/toi, (uv- XP^)
tU ^&iyyQfiaC) to return a sound, echo. ttfetvof. Coel. 2, 13,2, and Plut.: hence' oi
'
Arist. —
Gen. An. II. to speak against, -Apd^u, \dvTi, ifipdffaoj) to barricade, 'AvHxopSog, qv, ilnKXti xop^^)
played on different Strings : in harmony,
contradict, Luc. Hence Mock up, Xen. Symp. 5, 6.
'.kvTl^Beyna, aroc, to, an echo. 'Avn^paaTLKo;, ij, 6v, belonging to, 'AvTixopvylt^i '" ^« dvTtx6priyo;,
'Avri(j>6o-yyoc:, ov, (.ivrtibdiyyoiicu) like uvTi^pam;. Adv. -xuf, byway Andoc. 34, 30 : dvT, nvl, to rival one
returning a sound, echoing, responsive. of ivTi^paais, Gramm. in the choregia, Dem. 534, 25.
—
Find. Fr. 91. ^11. dissonant, discord- 'AvTuj)piaaa,f, -fu, (avTl, ^plaaa) 'AvTix6priyo(, ov, 0, {iivrl, xopvy^s)
Andoc. 31,
ant. to bristle up against, Arist. H. A. 'arival choregus, 36, ci.
'AvTt(j)LX£o,&,t^(7U, {avTl, 0/Xicj) - 'AvTi^povfrns, ov, 6, {tivTli^povpio) WolfDera.Lept.p. XCI.
to love in return. — 2. to kiss in return, a deputy-sentinel, 'AvTLXopla, Of, il, (avTi, XOP^S) "
Anth. Hence 'AvTl^puv, ov, gen. ovog, {dvrl, chorus that sings altermatebf with an-
'AvT.ifiXnaic, eo(, ii, a return of ^pr]v) disaffected towards, other, the song of such chorus.
love, Arist. Eth. N. ; and 'AvTl^fokanii, ijc, il " watching 'AvTlxp^yin-Att. ivTi;i;pa, ior. 1
'Avn^iMa, as, r/, mutual love, Ar- against one, ffpi5f nvffi, Thuc. 2, 84 dvT£xpy<T€ : impers., it is sufficient for,
ist, Eth. E. from Tivl, Hdt. (formed like the more
'AvTiil)t}io.6o^(a, {ivTt, ijitXoio^eu) 6, a watch posted 'AvTl^vka^, aKO^, freq. ditoxpij-)
to vie with m
ambition, np6s TLva, 1. Luc. [v] to observe another, t. 'AvTlTmmc, EUf , il, (ivrt, xmois)
Polyb. r, 40, 11. Att. -tto, rut. -fu, 'AvTi^Xdaao, reciprocalusage.
'AvTt^tkovuK^u, {.avTi, ^iXoveiKiu) (aVTl, ^^utTOtj) to watch in turn, 'Avnxp7l(T/ioSoTia, (avrl, xpvf-O'
to strive jealously against, resist stub- Plat. Legg. 705 E. Mid. to be on one's doreu) to deliver oracles in turn.
bornly, Ttvl, Polyb. guard against, Ttvd, Xen. An. 2, 5, 3. 'AvTixpoviafia, araf, t6, and
t'Avrt^iZof, ov, 6, Antiphilus, a poet 'AvTi^vreHo, {uvri, ijivTevu) to 'AvTtxpovifffioc, ov, 6, the use oj
of Byzantium, Anth. a. a painter of plant , beget in turn, Pseud-Phoc. 73. one tertse for another, Gramm.
Alexandrea, Luc. Others in Dem. — 'AvTi.^a,i.vaa,<Jtvn, ^u>) to pro- '
AvTi-^dXho, (avrl, il/dX^) to play
549, 22, etc. duce in return. Pass. c. aor. 2 and a stringed instrwneni accompaniment m
. 'AvTitpVioaotliiu, to hold contrary ,perf. act., to be of a coTUrary nature. of song, iTilyois ^6piuyya, Ar. Av.
phitosophical tenets, xjMC; and \vaa\ 217. Hence
'AvTKJilTiOaoila, Of, ij, a rival sys- . t'Avri^fiv, avTog, 6, Antipko an ' AvTlipaXiioc, ov, responsive, hke
tem: in philosophy : from Athenian archon, 01. 90, 3, Diod. S. ivTiarpo^oc, Eur. LT. 179.
'AvTj0tW(JO0Of, ov, {i.VTt, ^J^dffo- 12, 80. —2. an Athenian orator, bom at 'AvTi'^iyoy, {iivri, ^iryiS) to blame m
t^og) of another sect in philosophy. Rhamnus in Attica, B. C. 480, Thuc. turn.
i'AvTt^iXm harbour of
/ll/i^v, 0, the 8, 68, etc. —
^3. a Sophist in the time 'AvntjiTiil^ouai, fut. -lao/tai Att.
Antiphilus in Troglqdytica, Strab. of Socrates, Xen. Mem. 1, 6. 4. the — -Lovftat, (aVTi., '^^ojiai) to vote
'AvTioOioTliUoiiai, {ivTt, ,0jXort- youngest brother of Plato, ace. to against, Plut.
uiofiat) dep. pass. c. fut. mid., to vie Plut. Frat. Am. 12.— Others in Plat., 'AvTlTp7j<pos, ov, {dvTl, ^//^of) vot-
with from ambition, Plut. Xen., etc. ing against, opposing, Tivi, Flat. Ale.
'AvrnplXoippoviofiat, {livrt, ^iXo- 'AvTi6uvio,Ci,f.4iaa,(fivTl, ^aviiS) 2, 150 B.
tbooviauai) to receive kindly in turn, to sound in answer, reply, usu. absol., 'AvtiiIjvxos, ov, {&vtI, ttnJXJj) in
¥m. ,, ,
_
as Aesch. Eum. 303 ; so c. ace. cog- stead of life, given for life, Luc.
'AvTUJiTiiyo, fut. -iiu, {avrl, (jiXi^u) nat., dvT, St^oq, to utter a word in re- ^AvTtilwXoi,i.-^ti,{dvTl, t/ji^o) to
or to meet one, avrCi
to light -up og-ain ply, Soph. Aj. 773 ; but c. ace. pers., cool or refresh in return, [tj]
6%ov d^BaTiiiov avri^T^e^e JS^vd, answer, Id. Phil. 1065.-^11.
to reply, to, 'AvrXela, 7i,=avT?da.
Find. 0. 3, 36: in music, to accompany, play on several 'A VTXiu,(J, f, j/aci, (avrXof) strictly,
*AvTtt^ovevu, to murder in return instmments SO as to produce a harmo- to bale out bilge-water, bale the ship,
from ny; also /layaSl^a. Hence Theogn. 673, and Alcae., cf. Elmsl.
'AvTi^ovog,, ov, (JivtI, ^ovoc) in re- 'Avr£^V7?(7tf, CG)f, 37, a returning Herael. )69: in genl. to draw water,
turn for slaughta\. m
revenge for blood, of a sound, echoing: a reply, answer. Hdt. 6, 119 &vtX. inl or l( n, to
:
woival, &Tat, dtKui, Aesch. Eum. 982, 'AvTii^mila, Of, ^,=foreg. : from draw and pour into a vessel. Plat. Tim.
Soph. El. 248 : also livH^ovov as 'AvTlijiuvoc, ov, (avTl, (ponnj) return- 79 A, Xen. Oec. 7, 40.—U. metaph,
adv., Soph. Phil. 1156.—II. ddvaroi ing a sound, echoing, responsive to, TLv6g, to draw for, i. e. seek after, search fo^,
iivT.,deaths by mutual slaughter, Eur. Supp. 800. 2. disagreeing with, IivtX. /irixavijv, Pind. P. 3, 110 ; but
Aesch. Theb 893. Only in lyric pas-
. out of harmony with, rtvi. Plat. Legg. more usu. —
2. of toil, suffering, etc.,
—
sages of Trag. HI. as masc. pr. n. —
717 B, 812 D. II. in music, accompa-
— to drain dry, i. e. bear to the last, 7r6
Anliphonus, a son of Priam, 11. 24, nyijig on an instrunwTit. 2. as subst., vov, TvxfVt Pioy avrXeiv, like Lat
250. TO &vt16., an accord in the octave, Ar- exantlare, exhaurire labores, etc.. Monk
'AvTi^pd, Of, ^, {livn^ipo) a set- ist. Probl. also in Eccl. an arUiphon,
: —
Hippol. 902. 3. ivrXetv KTjjaiv, to
ting against, opposition. anthem. drain, i. e. souander. Soph. El. 1291
f. -lao/iai, {&vtI,
'AvTi^opTiioilal., 'Avn^tiina/tdQ, ov, b, {ivH, ^arl- 'AvtXti, 7i,=avTh)t:.
dep. mid., to take in a car-
<tiopTl(qiJtai) ^6i) reflexion of light, Plut. 'AvrXifpta, OTOf, t6, {uvTlfu"^ that
go instead : to import in exchange for 'AvrixaipUi (avrl, ;);a<p(j) to re- which is emptied, a bucket, pati, Plut.
exports, Xen. Veclig. 3, 2: also in joice in turn or answer, Nw:a dvTtxti- — II. an emptying.
pass, aor., to be so imported, ap. Pern. petaa 6^y3o,.Soph. Ant. 149, where 'AvrXriats, ecyg, 37, a drawing up or
926, 11. perhi dvTtxctpetaa is not aor. 2 pass., emptying, Ael.
'Avrl^opTOQ, ov, 0, a return-freight. but as if from rdpvftt, Mehlhorn in 'AvTAiiTiip, 7jpo(, <!,=sq.
VAvTUboc, ov, A, Antiphus, a son of JahA's Jahrb., 1831. 'AvT^^T^f , oO, 6, one who draws up,
Priam, II. 4, 489. -2. son of Pylae- 'AvTixHTi^eiralvu, (,dvTl, ra^effof- •^-11. a vessel to draw water, a bucket.
menes, an ally of the Trojans, II. 2, vu) to be embittered against, Dion. H. 'AvTXriT^piOQ, la, tov, belonging to
864. —
3. son of Thessalus, one of the YAvTixdpilCt ovg, 6, Antichares, drawing up, to avrX, sub. /lyyetov, a
—
Heraclidae, II. 2, 678. 4. son of Ae- masc. pr. n., Hdt. S, 43. bucket.
gyptius in Ithaca, Od. 2, 19. Others —
AvTLXdptZouai, fiit. -laouai, Att. ' 'AvrXla, Of, tj, also uvrXela, ij, a
Si Od. 17,68, Apollod etc.. -Xoviiai, {avn, ^^aplCo/icu) dep. mid.,
, baling out of bilge-water, cf dur/lof.—
'
152
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.::: — .
itself. Soph. Phil. 482. 4,200. 'AvTUjiog, ov, (uvtI, iifiog) shouldet
'AvTOpxio/iai, {avTl, ip^eo/iai) to shoulder, side by side : hence a nex/
'AvT^iavrX^njp, tjpoc, 6, a bucket,
Menand. p. 17, but v. Meineke. de^., to dance against, imitate danc- m door neighbour, Cieomed. 4.
'KvtUov, ov,Td,a bucket, Ar. Fr. 82. Hig', Arist. H. A. 'AvTujioaia, Of, ri, (avToiiwiu) an
'AvToipethj, t -X^ffu, {ivrl, b^tl- oath taken by one against another ; and *
'Avrd0floX/4Of, OV, {IivtI, b^aTn- the firm or words of this oath. Flat,
pump out water fiom a >hip, Lat. senli-
nam exhaurire, Eur. Tio. 686 Iv uvr- /l6;) looking in the face, defying.
:
ibid. ; also dvT. r^g dUtig, Lys. 169,
'AvT0xe6ii ^"C. &f=avTi\a^e:6s 38.
X^ Ttdivat, to put in the towest, dirH-
ut mat of the ship, i. e. treat detpite- from fAvTUV, uvog, 6, Anton, masc. pr,
'AvTOX^t VC> Vt (dvTixo/"^') " *''''^" n., Plut.
fulty. Find. P. 8, 14, cf. Lob. Ai. 804
!AvTav(o/iai, (dvTt, iniiojtai) dep.,
el( ovtXok in^alveiv jt6Sa, to tlip into ing against, holding fast.
the mud, i. e. get into a difficulty, 'AvTO^pou, (IivtI, bxvpbo) to for- to bay instead, Xen. Oec. 20, 26 : to
Elmsl. Eur. Heracl. 168.—2. poet, tify in turn. bid against, d^X^hyig, Lys. 165, 5, and
in genl. the sea, Find. O. 9, 79, Eur. 'AvTpotof, al(f., alov, {dvypov) he- Dem.
—
Hec. 1025. II. o bucket, ship's pump. longing to or like a cave : haunting caves f'AvTUVia, ag, ij,. the Lat. Antonia,
— lU. a heap of com, thrashed but not orgroU, Eur. ap. S tephuByz. t. uvrpov, Anth.
VAvTunilvog, ov, 6, the Lat. AntonV-
yet cleansed, later, Nic, V. Jac. Anth. cf. Meineke Com. Frag. 2, 1, p. 434.
2, 2, p. 227. (Perh. from dj-d : Pott 'AvTptmn, poet for livaTptna,
'
niu,.Hdn.'
from &vi, T^Jvoi, cf. Te^aiUIni, rd- 'AvTpi&i, dSoc, V> (uvraov) pecuL i'AvTCyviog, ov, i, Antonius.
'kavTov, from Sans, (ul, Lat. tuli, tot- fem. of awTpoEof , hence iiipupai dvT., 'AvTuvvjila, ag, i], {IivtI, bve/ia) a
lere, Forsch. 1, 265.) grot-Nymphs, Anth. word used instead of a nmm, pronoun,
'AvTodvpoiiat, f. -vpoiiiai, (&vtI, 'AvTpoSiaiToc, ov, (avrpov, Siaira) Lat. pronmntn, Dion. H. : the use of
bdipOfiai) to lament in retwm. [y] living in caves, Orph. such a word. Hence
'AvTotKoiouioi, (iivTl, oUoSo/iia) 'AvTpou&ns, ic, {avTpav dSos) like 'AvTuvv/iiKog, ij, 6v, beloiiging fo
to build, fortify against, Polyb. Hence or full of caves, Plut. dvTUVVfx(,a,pronoTmnal,ti\oli.VL. Adv.
'AvTOiKOOo/Ua, Of, 5, a building "Avrpods, adv., formed like oZ/co- -KC)g,like apronmm..
against. Id. dev, from a cave. Find. P. 4, 181. 'AvTm'!ri<,>,=dvT0^6aXj.i4tj,,to look
,
'kvTomof, ov, (avrl, oUog) living 'ANTFON, ov, t6, hat. antrum, a straight at, Clem. Al. : from
apposite, Plut. cave, grot, cavern, hole : Horn, only in 'Avrwrnyf , ^f, and
AvTotKTelpu, (avrl, olKTetaa) to Od., mostly as a haunt of the nymphs 'AvTuTTLog, ov, Ap. Rh.,=sq.
pity in return, Tiva, Eur. lou 312. and woodland gods, for which airioc 'AjTUTTOf, 6vf {avTt, Cnj)) with the
'AvToiKTlCa, (IivtI, oIktU^o) is more usu. : also in Find., and eyes towards, looking straight at, facing,
foreg., Thuc. 3, 40. Trag. (Deriv. uncertain, perh. from dvTaird^U^apa, Eur. I. A. 585 : be-
'AvToloiiai, {&vtC, oiofiai) dep. c. d'^/il, dvefiog, through which the wind fore the eyes, in front, Luc. : in genl.
aor, pass. ivTundijIf, to be of contrary blows. Pott.) sttaight opposite : manifest : also like,
opinion. Plat. Theaet. 178 C. 'Avrpoiv^C, i(, {avrpov, ^ti) bom 0pp. Neut. dvToirdv, as adv.,=oj;-
'AvToTi^, ijf, 71, poet, contr. for i.vw in caves ; dvT. TriTpai, cavernous rocks, TiKpv.
ToXn, a rising, U6U. in plur. dvTO^al Orph. 'Avraoig, eug, t/, (dvTaBiu) a
iieUou), Od. 12, 4, and Trag. 'AvTfioxcep^St fc (avrpov, nipu) piishing against or back. Arist, Bespir.
rit, i/, poet, for ivoroAfj;,
'AvToTilri, cave-haunting, epith. of nymphs and 'AvTUTig, iSog, ii,=d/KJ)i,iTig, Clem.
Nonn. livTollride, adv., poet, for
: Pan, Id. Al.
&vaToUti8e,from the east, 0pp. 'AvrpCiiiig, ic, =
UvTpoetSrjS, full 'AvTU^eTiia, (JivtI, ixpeXio) to as-
'AvTO/uu, defect, dep., only used of caves, irirpa, Xen. An. 4, 3, 11. sist, benefit in turn, TLvd, Xen. Mem.
in pres. and impf., (uvro, d.vTt) like VAvrpdv, uvoc:, 6 and i/, and pi. ol 2, 10, 3. Vass. to derive profit in turn,
,
&vTULi and uvrtau, to meet, light upon, 'AvrpUvcg, Antnm,aL cityof Thessaly, lb. 2, 8, 3.
e. dat., liXKiiTMig, 11. 15, 698; but ll. 2, 697 ; hence adj. 'Avrpuvioc, a, 'Avv^piOTi adv. of sq. II., Anacr.
also c. gen., first in Find. P. 2, 130 ov, of Antrdn,:Antronian, Strab. 63.
absol., diteXiOQ ^vrero 6C>p7i\, the i'AvTvTi^, 7]c, Vr Antylla, a city not 'Avi^piOTog, ov, (a priv,, i/Jpifu)
double breastplate stood in the way, op- far from Alexandtea, Ath. p. 33 E. not insulted, not ill-treated, not outraged.
posed, II. 4, 133, but ace. to Doder- fAvTvMoi, ov,6, Antyllus, masc. pr. II. act., without insulting, not outrager
lein, the breastplate met, lapped over, n., Plut., etc.—2. as title of a comedy oiw,'natSial, Plut., cf. foreg.
—
so as to be double. II. c. ace. pers., of^icostratus, Meineke 1, p. 347. 'AvvyiaoTog, ov,' (a priv., iyjufc)
=:6,VTtd^0), to approach with prayers, - "AvTV^, iSyog, 37, strictly, any round- = &'i/aXBiig, incurable.
entreat, 'Epfi^v, Ar. Thesm. 977 : also ed or curved Doiy, and so I. in Horn, — 'Awypalvu, (dvd, iypalvci) to
c. ace. rei, uvt. n
iirip tivoq, to beg (only in Il.),r— li the rim of the round moisten^, soften, and mix again, Hipp.
in another's behalf. Soph. O. C. 243. shield, with or without aaxiog or Hence \ .
Only poet. damSoQ, II. 6, 118; 18,479.-2. the 'Avvypao/idg,^ ov, 6, a moistening,
'Avrdfivv/ii, fut. -o/i6au and -o/iov- rail or Mghrim of the chariot, some- softening, Archig. ap. Orib.
uai, {iivrl, 6u.vvue) to swear in turn, times made double, dotal di •nepidpo- 'AviSaTog, ov, (a priv., vSap) with-
c. inf., Xen. HelL 3, 4, 6.—II. as Att. Ifoi dvTvyig elai, II. 5, 728 ; it rose out water.
law-term, to swear, one against the in front to a point on which the 'AvvSpeiofiai, (dvd, iSpeHouai)
other, take an avTUfMala (q. v.), freq. reins might be hung, lb. 262, 322, cf. dep., to draw up water, Pherecr. Cori-
in Oratt. : also in mid., Isae. SO, 17. Itvc : later also in plur.,' the chariot it- ann. 11.
'AvTovtvtiiu, fut. -ov^aa, (dvrC, self.Soph. El. 746, Eur. Phoen. 1193. ' AviSptvTog, ov, (a priv., iSpeiu)
bvlVTjlii) to serve mutually. — it post-Hom.,—=1. the frame of the unwatered,
'AvTovoitdia,f. daa,<JiVTt, 6vo/i,d- lyre, Valckn. Hippol. 1131.—2. the 'AvvSpla, ag, ri, want of water,
name
CtSi'^o instead, caU by a Tiew name, disc of the moon, Mosch. 2, 88. 3. — drought, Thuc. 3, 88,: from
Thuc. 6, 5. —
II. to speak in tropes, Ar. the orbit of the planets, H. Horn. 7, 'Avvdpog, ov, (a priv., iSap^ want-,
Thesm. 55 : in Gramm. to use dvT- 8. i. in Nonnus, the roundedparts of ing water, waterless, freq. in Hdt. ij :
ovo/iaffiai, Rhet. —
2. to use the pro- the body, avTvye; fiaaruv, liripCni, dvvipog, sub. y^, or to dvvdpov, sub.
noun, Gramm. ; cf. sq. Hence the breasts, hips. , XtJplov, Hdt. 3, 4, 9. ,
'AvTOVO/iaala, at, f/, a different 'AvTVJTOKpivo/iai, Ion. for dvdviro- 'AvvTiog, ov, (as priv., illj;) without
name : hence antonomxisia, i. e. the us- Kpivofiat, Hdt. It] —
wood. II. immaterial, incorporeal,
ing an epith., patronym., or appellat. 'AvTviTovpYi(->,ion.
'AvTviTovpYi(->, Ii for dvOvrcovp- 'Avviih>aiog, ov, (a priv., iiievalog)
for a proper name, and vice .versa, yia) Hdt. without the nuptial song, unwedded.
Vit. Horn. also in Gramm. the pro-
:
'AvTifiSri, 5f, i), {dvrt, ^i^) respon- Soph., and Eur.,
noun, or the use of it, Lat. pronomina- sive singing: hence 'Avimeg, Dor. for fivvjiev, from aw-
tio. Bast. Greg. p. 399. 'Avr^ddf, 6v, singing in answer to, viit, Theocr. 7, 10. \a\
'.KvTdpv^tC, £(Jf, i, a digging in Tidyuv, Ar. Thesm. 1059.— IL act. 'Awfic, uvvfiai,=avv(ii, ^vvto Sp-
turn: from yov, the work was finished, Od. 5, 243
163
' — ::
;'
innocent, Heliod. arO^Xoiiai) using no concedhnettt.Jrank, he did no good, Hdt. 9, 66. 2, to make
'AvUirapKroc, ov, (o priv., ivdpxu) fearless, Alciphr. Adv. -Xag. an end of, destroy, 0A(5f ae T/maev,
not existing, unreal, Plut. Hence 'AwndcrTpeaTog, ov, (o priv., iTro- Od. 24, 71 ; also to kill, for which
^Avvwup^la, ac, ^f non-existence, arp^fpu) unretuming. Horn, uses k^avva. 3. to come to the —
nonentity, Sext. Emp. >
Avvjrdarpo^oc, ov, (a piiv., iTro- end of a journey, 6aov rfvnce VTjVc, as
'AvvveuiToc, ov, (o priv., iireti(c>) arpof^from which notie return, Orph. much as a ship gets over (Sub. .6oov),
unyielding, hard. AvuTT^roKTOf ov,ia priv., iTrorua-
, Od. 4, 357, and writhout this ace,
' kmizc^alpsTog, bv, {a ime^-
priv., ffa) not subdued, turbulent.-^H. not to 6tl}pa TdyttTTa vijv^ .dvvaEie (sub.
atpeofiat) not excepted^ Adv. -rwf, he classified under heads, perplexed, uv. 6S6v),OS. 15, 294, cf. Theogn. 511,
ioithout exertion, Anton. diiTiyrimgi a confused narrative, Polyb. Soph. Ant. 231 ; in Att. freq. livveiv
'Avvir^ppiiTO^, ov, (a priv., 'imep' 'AvmoHwriTot, ov, (a priv., iizorl- or Te'KElv eI^..,, to make one's way to
Qcivtj) not passed or overcome, Diog. ftaa) Ttot valued, not enrolled in the cen- a place, Br. Soph. O. C. 1502 ; so too
L. 7, 93. sors books, Lat. non census. ^11. &v. — maof wi^'W, Soph. Tr. 657, hrl &ktuv,
'Avvtripl3?iriT0(, ov, (a priv., ii^ep- diKTj, a suit, in which the defendant has Eur. Hipp. 743 ; and virithput prep.
Q&X^) not to be eaicelled, unconquera- put in no estimate of damages. HI. — dvvTEiv duXofiov for 66ov -elg uuiXa-
ble, Lys., and Dem. Adv. -ruf, unpunished, like hveTTtrifniTog, Jo- uoVfto reach, arrive' at the bridal tiisaa,-
'
Arist. Rhet. seph. Adv. -TWf. her, Soph. Ant. 805; so av. fdiiv,
' kwiripBcTO^, ov, (a priv., impri- 'AvvTzov'ko^, ov, (o priv., iitov^o^) —
Eur. Supp. 1142; 4. to attain to, get,
dTJflt)not delayed, im7nediate.-*~^\l. act. without _guile. procure, yaarpl ^opjidv. Soph. Phil.
not delaying. Adv. -»^vyf. 'AivTrovf, 6, fj, gen. irodof, (i.v6o, 713 c. gen. xP^tag av.. Soph. 0. C.
J
'
AvvTzipBriTo^, aVt—hmiztp^Ti/nroQ, noi^) for awatizov^, rax^T^ov^, ^ 1765, like Tuyxdva. — II. c. partic,
strictly lengthd. coUat. form of hi- formed like ravv'jrovg. •
oi/K. avvci} ^doviovaa, I gain nothing
'
vn(p6'etos. '
'Avmro^opriTOi, ov, (o priv., inro- by grudgingfH, 4, 56 , in Att. also liie
'Avvnepaipta, af, ^, (a priv., imp- ^op^a) insufferable. ^Bdvu, with signf. of doing a thing
O^ia) want of haughtiness or vanity. AvvJTTWC, ov, (a priv., Sirnoc;) not speedily, awe ffporruv, make haste
'AvvTTEvdvvog, ov, (a priv., iiivEv- leaning back, Diog. L. about It, Ar. Plut. 413; uwcov iiro-
Bvvoc) not liable to the eiBivri, not 'Awfftepyof, ov, (avva, ipyov) fin- drfaufievo^i make haste and get your
'occoimtable, irresponsible, absolute^ Ar. ishing work, industrious, Theocr. shoes on, Ar. Vesp. 1168, cf Av. 241;
Vesp. 587, and Plat. Adv. ^a^. '''AltiatfjM^,- ov, idvvu)=^&.waTtic6c, but Ar. more freq. has dviati(, or av-
'Avvm/Koog, ov, (a priv., iTr^ftoof) &vvtiKd^, ^icacimis, effectual, irpd^ Ti, vuag TL, c. imperat., moke haste and
7wt obeying, nvoQ, Plat. Tim. 73 A. Plat. Legg. 716 D, etc; ti, Xen. Gyr. ..., dvvaas: uvoiyE, uvu^aivE,
e. g.
'Avvnjjvog, ov, {a priv., ijr^v^) 1, 6, 22. Adv.,-/«i,f Plat. [«] etc.. Nub.
181, Vesp. 398 ; so too av-
beardless. 'Avvoii;, eof, ^, {uviin) accomplish- voag Ach. 571 ; so too
jSoTid^aaTtn,
'AvuTTj/p^TT/rof, ov, (a priv., ifrrj- ment, end, H. 2, 347 : oin avvatv nva dKO?m)B^iT£ii dvvaa; ti. Nub. 506,
oeriu) UiUJuna attendance, Eurypham. ^TJoflEV, we find no end, accomplish no- cf 1253 also wwe alone, make haste!
:
«p. Stob. thing, Od. 4, 544 : hence cessation, dispatch / so too ovKOVV dvvcEi^, Ran.
'AwirvSa, {Jaia, iircvia) to rouse Theocr. 25, 93. 649.^-111, Qiuch less freq. c. in£, urpo-
from sl^ep. .
-
'i'Awai(, 10^, 6, Anysis, an early Tog 7iwc€ Trepdv, the army succeeded
'AvvmSeaSa, &vvjraSefio>, of, t), king of Aegypt, Hdt. 2, 137. in crossing, Aesch. Pers. 721.— B. Mid.
uv.vtz66eto^, ov, are later forms of i'Avvmc, «0f and euf, t/. Am/sis, a to accomplish for one's tram advantage,
dwrroSriatd,. -driria, -drjro!:, only city of Aegypt, Hdt. 2, 137 : hsnce ipya avvaoEoSat, Od. 16, 373 so too ;
found in late prose, as Plut, Luc. 'Aviifflo^, a, ov, of Anysis, Anysian, in Att., Heind. Plat. Phaed. 69 D
etc., Lob. Phryn. 445. Id. 2, 166. but in Hdt. 1, 91, it is used just like
'AvvTTO&n&ia, af, ^, a going bare- YAvvtjoc, mt, 6, Anysus, masc. pr. —
act, 0. Pass., to be finished, and of
foot. Plat. Legg. 633 C , and n., Hdt. 7, 98. persons,, to grow up, 7iwT6p.7jv too-
'AwiroStiTia,a,f.-^dt), to go (i. - 'AvvOTiov, verb. adj. from i.vva, 6aU, Aesch. Ag. 1169. [a,vv: but in
foot, Lue. : from one must accomplish. ' Ep. and
aor., a is sometimeis
fut.
.
* Ah>viz6S7]Tog, ov, (a priv., ^trodiu) 'Avv(rrtlc6c, V> ^' (&viu)fitfor ac doubled.] Cf. sq. sub fin.
unshod, barefoot, as the philosophers complishvng,-^icaci<his, effectual, Axisi, 'ANC, imperf, rjyov, radjc. form of
and'Spartans, Epicl^rm. p. 60, Plat., Physiogn. i &f. avvTiK6p dvva and dvvTU, to accomplish, finish
etc., cf. Becker Oharicles 2, p. 364, AvvffTog, ov, (&vvtS) accomplished, the act. only in Horn., ^oi> 666v, Od.
eq. : also withold shoes, ill-shod, Em. fulfilled : to be, that cam be accomplish- 3, 496; {^Tnairivduv avpic ace. to
Ar. Nub. 103. ed, possible, Eur. Heracl. 961 o-jra : Dobree's conj.), Aesch. Fr. 147 ; avav
'AvvTr6diK0(, ov, (a priv. j irrdSifco^) u(; aiivffT6v,as stilly as possible (like (ace. to Herra.), Soph. O. C. 526
not liable to action, Plut. ^ '
(5f SvvaTSv),- Schneid. Xeri. An. 1, 8, dvovToc eI( aaT^plav (like iivva I.
'AvuTTofleTof, ov, (a priv., imbTlBri- 11 so' too ^ &VVffTdv' flETpitSTdTU,
;
'
(a) wisuspected, irp6c Ti, in a thing, barous; Schaf. Greg. p. 70. [(ij>6] dipava Kvpetv .uva, Iv ©coif avu.
—
.
Bem 1404, 22.-2: uneaipected, Polyb. — 'AvAlidlva, ili.vA,.voalva).,to «m- etc., Trag. 2. of the quarters of th#
154 Digitizeaby Mtcrosuii®
:; ; — ;
: ::
ly, of old, etc TO ava, redamingupumd* H. Hom. Ap. 528. t'Avuvof , ov, 6, Ammus, a fountain
or bttchvard; Plat. Theaet. 175 B : 'Avuyu, old pres., only found in 3 in Laconia, Paus. 3, 20, 7.
also ol hia Tov ysvotif or rovxpivov, sing, dviyyei, cf.' avaya, fin. 'Avavvfiel, a'.id Lvawfil, adv, of
the forefathers, ancestors, Plat., etc. YA-vayuv, uvof, 6, Anogon, son of dvdvvfiog, without name.
but ol uvu Beol, the gods above, Lat. Castor and Hilaira, Apollod. ^AvavvfUa, ag, ij, namelessness
superi. Soph. Ant. 1072 j but ol ava, "AwiSiJ^r, €f, (o priv., ofu, 56aia) from
the living, opp. to ol Kara, the dead, scentless, without smeU, Flat. Tim. SO -'Avdniv/ioc, ov, (a priv., ovvjia,
lb. 1068.—5. avu Kol Kara, up etnd E formed like ebCiⅈ.
:
Aeol. Tor ovoi^a) Uiithoutt name, not
down, upside down, topsy-turvy, hence 'Av<i)Soc, ov, (a priv., MiJ) song- named, Od. 8, 562, Hdt. 4, 45.— II.
less, not singing, Anst. H. A. nameless, unknown, inglorioi^i. y^pac,
Hdt. 3, 3, Ttl liiv avu xdru a^au, rii
'AvudSv^r, ic, (o> pri'*'-. Mvvri)= Find. 0. 1, 132 so y^, iraTplg, /3tof»
ti Kara &vo, eC. Aeach. Eum. 650
:
prob. metaph. from the sea, Dissen frompam, uvdpuTTOf Soph. Phil. 883
,- reading H, Hom. Ap., .ubi al, jiTjao-
Rnd. O. 12, 7 : also of things, ro /17 ^povetv icdpr'
but &va xal (cdru /ievog, al. dyaidfuvog. [av]
ueraPu^Xeiv or neTal3&XXetT8ai, to dv.. Id. Aj. 555. II. act. allaying pain — , 'Avdmov, ov, t6 (dvd, lytrj) the
part above the daor,^T, like TrpovUTrtov,
turn a thing all ways in one's mind, and {jiupfiaKov dv., an anodyne, Flut. Adv.
the part before it.
so to be mate at aloss. Plat. cf. Helnd.
Phaed. 96 A, Prot. 356 D : also ava 'AvoSev, Dor. dvuSo, adv., (dvu) 'Avupla, ag, ij, uniimeiiness : av*
TE Kal K&To, and Kara re Km, Hva, of place, from above, iTomheaven,¥iXid. TOV ^Tovg, the bad season of the .year,
Plat. PhiL 43 A ; and sometimes Fr. 87. 2. much like uvu, above, ore i.e.
winter, Valck. Hdt. 8, 113; opp.
uvu /(dru, like Lat. hie itlic, Ar. Av. high, Aesch., and so, ot uvaBev, the to Cipa Irovg from :
3, cf. Heind. 6org. 493 A; also up tilling', Aesch. Ch, 834 also in Plat., 'Avupof,
: av, (ffi priv., Opa) like
and down, to and fro, always in the etc. : c. gea., dvuSev yvc, Id. Ag. 1579: aapog,. wttimely, unripe,: Lat. imma-
—
same place, Luc. Tim. 24. IL as prep, cf. Lob. Phryn. 128.—IL from, the be- turus, av- iiiroumf^tv, Hdt. 2; 79.
'Av(jpo0of, ov, (a priv., opo^og)
c. gen., (Aoiie, ii uvu 'A^vor 'kahi, giiming, apxeadat hwixelpelv, Plat.,
Hdt. 1, 130 also 'AXwof ava, 1, 103
: i^era^eiv, Dem., like. Lat. ex alto without vo^, ^uncovered. Lye.
but so mostly in late authors, ava repetere. m Ava^aBla, ag, ii, (Jiva, (loBia) the
yivmi^, etc., £chaf, Schol. Ap. Rh. 'kva6ia, fiit. -uB^aa and -uau, dating 'up. of the waves. _ ; ,.
Far. 4, 825. Compar. i.vaT6pu, ab- (dvd, '^dia) to push up or forth, uVu- 'AvalypoTzog, ov, (uvu, ttino) in-
soL and c. gen., iivuTiaa 2a^ov, be- ffaVfsg wM&v, sc. vaiiVi they pushed clined Upwardsi ,'
yond Samos, Hdt. 8, 130, 132 superi. off from shore and sailed, Od. 15, 553,
: 'Avapvofiai, {ava, opvofiaL) dep.,
avuTura, Hdt., cf. dvurarof. like protrudere in altum. Mid., to put to howl edoud,, Anth. [v]
* 'ANQ, supposed root of Siaiva awayfrom one's self, like dxadEcadai, 'Avi^aai, Ion. for dvoiaai, Att. =
in Gramm. Hdt. 7, 139; 8,109. Hence ItvsvkyKai, inf. aor. 1 act. of dvo^^pu,
'Avu, subjunct. aor. 2 from iivbiiUi 'AvuSiyffif, euf, 7, a pushing up- Hdt. 1, 157.
[«] wards, pushing ba^k. 'AviJOuvTEf , part. aor. 1 of uvaBia)
'Avuya, old Ep. perf. c. pres, signf., 'Avalerri, adv. of sq,,=dvut(rT(jf, Od.
I command, bid, order, Lat. jubeo, esp. untooked far,', wifareseen,- Od, 4, 92. 'Avorarofi'» Vi ^v, superi. formed
of kings and masters: but also of [T(] from dvu, topmost, rd avdrara, Hdt.
equals or inferiors, to advise,:urge one 'Avdi'iaToc, ov, {a pnv., olofiai) un- 2, 125. .
, .
to do..., II. 5, 899, Od. 2, 195 full locked for, unforeseen, II. 21, 39.
: II. —
'Avurdru, superi. adv. from dvu,
construct, c. ace. pers. et inf., e. g. not to be guessed or made out, like at top, U^'. 7,23.
ivayei irdaac^r^aBai, he bade all aifiaatTTog, Ep. Hom. 5. Adv. -rur. 'AvuTspiKog Ti, ov, upper or higher,
pray, Soph. Tt. 1247 ; also c. dat. —
^III. =dvotffrdf, (dvatjiipa) referred, N.T. : from.
pers., Od. 10, 531 ; 20, 139, sg.: Hook submitted to a person, kg ttiv Jivdiav, 'AvurEpof, -.a; ov, compar. adj. from
oft. has 8viM{ avay^ fie, my spirit Hdt. 6, 66, where some read dvot- dvu, upper, .Dion. H.
bids, prompts me, and joms iiroTpvva OTOf. 'AvuT^pu, compan adv, froi^ ava, I
Koi avaya, K&o/iai xal avaya. The AvdiieBpog, ov, (o priv., oXeBpos) higher, above, Hdt.
'
tenses are very irreg. : from the perf. itidestruetiile, liB&vaTOC Kal livaX, 'Avu^^/iciOj-af,-^, uselessness, Diog.
'i
(which never takes the augmenti Plat.. Phaed. 88 B, etc.—II. act. 7ito( L. : from
we have 1 plur. ind. dvuy/iev, H. deadly, harmless, Paue. 'AvaijuX^g,, ig, (o priv., ixpeXia)
Horn. Ap. 52S, imperatJ miajfii, dvu- Kvaualrig, (Q,(a priv., 6/ia/ldf) =
useless, Aesch. Pr. 33, Eur., etc. in :
yira, dviiyeTE, and irreg. dviixda, uvd/taXae, Arist. Probl. Comp. -M- Att. usii. hurtful, prejudicial, Thuc. 6,
avaxSe, as if from kv&yTiiii : plqpf, OTcpof Id. H. A. , 33, nvl. Plat., and Xen., cf. Heind.
hvuyeiv, and vrithout augm. i.v6yeiv. ,*Avafia?,la, of, 7, UTtevenness, irre- Plat. Prot. 334 A. Adv. -'Ku^,
Ion. ijv&yea (c impf. signf.) ibut gularity, Aeschin." 29, 11 35, 7: in
: Ava^iT^riTog, ov, (a priv., oijiskia)
», '
livayu in Od. 5, 139, Hdt. .7, 104, Gramm , deviatioiifrom the generalrule, not .turned to, profit, fruitless, unprofit-
must not b^ referred to this plqpf., anomaly, II. indiepon'Cion^. Heliod. — able, nvl, to one, Aesch. Cho. 752:
'
'
for by signf. it is pres. j whence we 'Ava/ia^iaSai, inf. pf. pass, from sbsol. dv. 7^,, Xen. Cyr. 1, 6, 11.—2.
have further forms in impf. avayovr iiio/iaMiuii Arist, Rhet. 3, 11, 5, useless, worthless. Soph. Ant. 645. 3. —
uvayeov, fut. ivu^a, aor. 1 r/vuSa, 'Avujuailac ov, (a priv,, dfuMg) whom no assistance can avail, hopelessly
all m11. or Od, (Deriv. uncertain, unevm, unequal, irregular, incojistant, lost, Eupol, Incert. 87.
Buttm. derives.it from an old root Eiur. Scyr^ 2: to uv., wtsvenness of 'Av6<l)eXog, ov,=dvu0E?.^f.,
•liyyu, thus connecting it with ity- gfpundi Thuc. 7, 71.T-2. in Gr^mm. 'AvufS^peto, ag, r/, motion upwards,
yMilo: Pott, Forsch. 1,- 183, tries of words which deviate from a general opp. to Koru^^pEia from :
other ways.) rule, 'O/nornaJotts, Adv. —Xag, "Plat. 'Avu0£p7f, (g, (ava, ijiipofiai) borne
'Kvdyaiov, ov, t6, (dvu, yala) Hence upwards, ascending, Arist. Probl,
strictly any thing above ground: btlt 'AvauaKdT^C, )?TOf, i,=&vaaaMa, rugged, steep, DioQ., opp. to kotu-
only used for a raised buSding, the up- Plat. ^ep^g. ' '
per floor of a house, used as a grana- 'Avu/ia^atS, eug, i/, (dvd, i/taMa) 'AviW^ZoVf ov, t6, (dvu, ^^td) the
ry, Xen. An. 5, 4, 29 also as a dinr a Toaking even, riSv ovattiv, equalisa-
: lintel Ota, door.
ing-room, likekLat. coenaculum, N. T. tion of property. 'Avd^oiTog, I
ovi (dvu, (jioiTia)
Marc. 14, 15. We
find in Gramm. .. 'A.VUI10S1 ov, (a priv., ii/tog) unthout Tfiaunting upwards.
the forms dvuyeov, tq, av6yeav, ca, shoitldeTi 'Av&^opog, ov,=i,vaitkeprig.
TO, and av6yea;, Ea,6,7i, Lob. Phryn. 'AvaitoTl, adv. of sq., without <^th,
' .'AvaxBi, &v(^do, avaxBe, Ep
297. fldt. 2, 118. syncop. imperat,. perf. from dvuya.
Av^yev, 3 ^inig. imperf, act. Ep. 'Av6ii0T0c, av, (a priv., iuw/tiyun- q. v., Horn.
fi r i,v(<^yev, from dvoLyvvfu, II. 14, sutom, not bound by oath, Eur. Hipp, 'Av6xSpog, av, =
hvdxepog, Xen
IPS. 612, ubi Valok., cfT Ar. Ran, Ages. 6, 6, if reading correct,
'Avayeav, a, t6, and dv&y.eu^, a, 'Avuv(f, liog, 7i,=^6vavK- 'ASeivog, ov, Ion. for df?vof, (o
i il,=dvuyaio^, q. v. 'A.vuv6fiaaTve, ov, (o priv., 6vo- priv., ^ivog) first, in Hes. II. "Af«» —
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, :
;; — ;:
'A^iaydTnjtoc, ov, (4fsof, i.yavdL>) uayoi TBOT AlyivriTiav miu^aTiietv, Anab. 2, 3, 25, Sturz Lex. s. v. 10:
worthy of'i&oej Glem. Al.' Hdt. 6, 89, cf. 7, 138 ; but also absol., rarely c. dat. only (omitting the inf.),
'A^ndyaoTo^i ov, (ofsof, HyaaaCj Hdt. 8, 63: freq. also in Thuc. Adv. uftov jdp 'EXkuZi, Ar. Ach. 8. 3. —
worth admiring, admirable f Xen: Re^: Pint.
-;i;«jf, u|t^f tl\ii, c. inf., like iiimi6g eljii,
Lac. 10,2. •
1
'A^wfilaijg, ig, (aflof , juaia) hate- I deserve to do, etc., as, d^idg elfil
'AfmKouffTOf, ov, (affof, liKoitS) ful, Dio C. irXpy&g XaBetv, I deserve to receive
worth hearing, Xen, Symp. 4, 44. 'A^io/ituTjTog, ov, foreg., Plut. = stripes, Ar. Eccl. 324.-4. c. gen. rei
'AfjoKpiSaTOf, ov, (&Su>c, uKood- et dat. pers., ri/ilv 'AxtUsvg u^iog
ouai) worth listening to, Xen. Lac. 'A^io/ilaog, ov,=&Sio/ua^g, AeSch. rtfiijg, Achilles is worthy of, i. e. de-
Rep. 4, 2. Eum. 366. ,
serves honour at our hands, (from US),
'A^iairvytiToc, ov. Ion. for ii^itnt)^- 'A^to/iv^pidveVTog, ov, {.u^tog, /ivt;- Pors. Hec. 309, Elmsl. Heracl. 316;
yijTOQ, Hdt. 1, 16, etc. uoveij(J) worthy of mentiori. Plat., and so d^tog davdrov ry iro^t, worthy or
'A^taTtS^avBToi, ov, (ufiof, Avo- Xen. >
deserving of death (unto, i.e.) at the
XaiiOi) worth enjoying^ Strab. 'A^iSvtKog, ov, (d^iog, vUr)) worthy hands of the state, Xen. Mem. 1, 1, 1,
J AiiafqyriTOC, hv. Ion. ifjowr^y., of victory, worthy of being preferred,
' cf 1, 2, 62. Adv. ifiuf , Hdt. (From
iiU^io^i a^T^yiofiai) worth t-eUing, Mat, Xen. Cyr. 1, 5, 10 : c. inf , d^urviKd- uyu &^a IV., to weigh, and so strictly
1, 16, etc. Tspog l;^fcfv, more worthy of success in weighing as much.)
'A^tEiralveto^i 01', sq., v. 1. in = obtaining, Hdt. 7, 187, cf. 9, 26. t'Aftdf, ov, 6, Axitts, a river of
Xen. Hell. 4, 4, 6. \*A^l6vlKog, ov, 6, Axionlcus, a poet Thiace, which empties into the Ther-
'A^iiiratvoc, ov, (,&£toc, iv'aivitj)
praiseworthy, Xen., and Dem.
of the middle comedy, Ath. Others — maicus Sinus, 11. 2, 849. 2. the god
in Pans., etc. oftheAxius, 11.21, 157.
'A^ismBvuriTo^, ov, ia^iog, inbBv- 'AfiOTra^u, {d^iog, tradetv) to re- ' A^idBKeiTTog, ov, l&^iog, Buiino-
worth desiring, [li]
fliot) ceive one^s due. uat) worth considering. Xen. Hell. 6
'A^tipaaroc, ov, (uftOf, fya/xai) 'A^ioirevSng,- (g, {d^tog, irivBog) 1,4.
worthy of love, Xen. Symp. 8, 14. lamentable, Eur. Hipp. 1465. 'A^ioBsroioaBTog, ov, (uftof, <77roii
'Afj^Koof, ov, (afiof, aKOij)=&^id- 'AftOTrforto, ag, t), trustworthiness, Sd^u) jDorthy of zealous endeavours,
KovaToc, Ep. Socr. Strab.! from Xen. Rep. Lac. 10, 3.
'A^lviptov, ov, t6, dim. from sq., 'A^idiriSTot, ov, (uSiogj niard^ 'AftooTpanryotof, ^, 6v, Arr., and
Joseph. trustworthy, Plat.j and X^n. : but U. — -T^yj^TOf, ov, Die C.,=8q;
'A^ivq, 7ig, rt, an axe : in Horn, a plausihh, in' bad sense. Adv. -ruf, 'A^toerpdrriyog, ov, (a§iog, Brpa-
battle-axe, 11. 13, 612, Hdt. 7, 64. Timae. ap. Polyb. 12, 8, 9.—lU. as Tvydg) worthy of a general. — II. worthy
(Passow from ayvviii: Pott, better, masc. pr. n.^AxAopistus, Ath. Hence t^ being general, Xen. An. 3, 1, 24, in
frcan iia, with a euphon.) [f] A^loirtaroavvri,
' rig, 5, = ofiojrt- compar.
'A^lvLStov, ov, t6, dim. fromfdreg., arla, poet. 'A^ior$K)iapT6g, Ov, (.i^iog, tek-
Joseph. 'Afii5?ron'0f, ov, (d^iog, troiv^) de- /lalpu) worthy of being brought in evi-
i'A^wo/iavTela, Of, ^, (:&?ivii, urn- serving punishment. dence, credible, u^ioTeKuapTdTepav roH
Tela) divination by means ofdxes, Plin. 'A^iamidreia, ag, fi, propriety, de- %6yott TO ipyov, deeds are a stronger
H. N. 36, 19. corum: from proof than words, Xen. Mem. 4, 4, 10.
'A^io^laro^, ov,{ii^ms,^i6a)ilMrth 'AftoffpEJf^f, ig, (aftof, irpinu) 'A^l6TTig,iiTog, r/, (uftOf) worthiness,
living for, oiiK d^io[3toiT6v koTiv, cf. proper, becoming, goddty, Lat. decorus, worth.
&l3luT0(, Xen. Hell. '4, 4, 6. au/ia, Xen. Adv. -n-iSf. 'AploTl/aiTog, ov, (sfiof, rl/idu)
'A^ioddKpvroi, ov, (af(Of Saicpiu) , 'A^tonpOBTdrevrog, ov, (&^iog,wpo- worthy to be honoured.
worthy of tears. '
able, Ael. Adv. -Auf. an ox, n. 23, 885, cf. Hdt. 1, 32: oiff nian, son of Alcibiades, Plat.
'Afioffi/lurof, ov, ((5fjof, f)7^6u)= ivbg u^iot clptev 'Enropog, we are not, 'A^ioxpeog, ov. Ion. for sq. Hdt.,
foreg., Pint. all together, worth Hector by himself. who also has the usu.,
156
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— —— ; ; ' ;,
Xpioc) worthy of a thing, and I. so— thinking worthy : and so honour done men : hence a legend, tale, story, Jac.
aEsoI. like iifidhryoc, worth contider- one, Interpp. Hdt. 6, 130 : reputation, Del. Ep. 9, 12. Hence
mg, notc-vmthv, mtuideraUe, notable, character,Thuc. 1, 138 ; 2, 61 ; actual 'AoiSida, poet, for ietiu, Od. 5, 61.
vpdyitaTa, Hdt. 5, 65, wd^t;, Thuc. worth of a thing, exceUeiux, Schaf. 'A.olii/ioi, ov, (ioid^) sung of, fa-
1, W.—2.teTvieeiible,trtuty,trustwiorthy, Dion. Coibp, p. 64.—H. (from mid.) mous in song or story, Hdt. 2, 79, 135
tuficiau, irpoiaatg, aM%
Hdt. 1, ISe a thinking one's self worthy, a demand, from Pind. downwards, fevouiite
35.—U. c. inf. aife, rufficieiU to do..., claim, esp. of merit, opp. to xP^^^t epith. of Athens, like Tinrapai, Wytt
3,
Hdt. 4, 126, 5, 13.—
Thuc. like UL Thuc. 1, 37.—UL a thinking fit, an Ep. Cr. p. 144 only once in Hom„
:
Eur. Or. 598, in signf. H. TOV &s rd ifyy^h ^^e established 'mean- 'AoiMiTTis, ov, 6, (Jtoi&ri, HBtiui)
ing of words, Thuc. 3, 82. a lyric poet, Anth. ; formed like dea^
'K^idu, &, f. -^a, (4f«0f) to think
or deem umthy of a thmg, Tivi. nvo;, 'Afoowof, ov, (opriv., ^oavov) with- imSiTTii, vo/iodinii.
freq. from Hdt. .downwards; whe- out carved images, Luc. 'Aoiao/idyos, ov, (aoiSij, puixoiuu,)
ther in good sense to think umrthy of 'AfoviJAuTOf, ov, (ifuv, ITiOivu) fighting with verses, quoting poetry at
whirling on the axle, trOpiyye;, Aesch. one another, Anth.
f reward, or in bad of a mniehment, ,
as Hdt. 9, 111 ; of things if ri nvof, Supp. 181. 'AotioTTMos, ov, (iot(!», TTo^ia)
busied with song, a poet, like fwvaor
(0 value at a certain price. Plat. Legg. 'AfoviOf, Ca, lov, (ttfuv) belonging
917 D: also c. ace. pers. only, to to the axle, Anth. ir6h)i, Anth.
etteem, honour. Soph. Aj. 1114; if. 'Afoof, ov,=a^eaTo;. 'Aot66c, ov, 6, {aelSu) a singer,
'Aloe, <S, Cretan word for ay/id;, minstrel, bard, Lat. votes, Horn. : also
nvH vpoi^iyitaaiv, to honour one
with words, Aesch. Ag. 903; hence Wessel. Hdt. 4, 154. &otSbc livrip, Od. 3, 267 ; in the heroic
also in pass., naMl; iitevtUotg ifi- fAfSf ov, iii Axus, the capital of a age they are represented as inspired,
oOffflae, Eur. Or. 1210; ct Pors. et small kingdom in Crete, Hdt. 4, 154. and under divine protection, Horace's
Herm. Hec. 319.—U. but most usu. 'AivyKp6TtiToi, ov, for aavyx^ (o sacri votes. Also as fern, i] uot66c*
c. in till c. ace. pers. et inf., to
iirf., priv., avyKporiij) not welded together a aongstrcMiOfthe Sphinx, Soph. O.'T.
think one worthy to do or be, ai rot by the hammer, not well joined: of 36, Eur. Phoen. 1507.—2.=i7r^d6f,
Afiuffe valeiv, Eur. Ale. 572; and rbWers, not rowing in time, not well one who heals by ma^c incaqtations,
freq. ifiu or oiiK a^uj i/iavrdv, -c. trained, Thuc. 8, 95 ; of writing, loose, Soph. Trach. 1001.—II. as adj. ftjiw/Mi,
inf., Ar. Eq. 182: hence— 1. in re- not in periods, Dion. H. musical, 6pvic, ioidprira, Eur. Hel
gatd of others, to think fit, expect, re- 'Af«^e«TOf, ov, la priv., f6^e<;u) 1109. —
2. pass, .famotis, ==^otStiioi
quire, demand, desire, Lat. postulare, unfeUed, vnthinned, Lat. incaeduus. Diog. L. 4, 30, in cbmpar.
if. nvd i}i,eelv, Hdt. 2, 162; and c. 'AfSXfa, Of, 71, (ifti^f) want of 'Aojdooiiv^, 7ii,,ii, poet.for /latSii.
inf. only, if tco/ii^eaBat, Tvyyaveiv, wood, Hes, ap, Sehol. Yen. U. 11, 'kaiSoT(itiOSr w, (iotiS^i Tesw)
to expect, think one has a right to re- 155. producing, inspiiii^. song, Anth.
ceive, Thuc. 1, 42; 7, 15 oia i^tovv, : 'k^TiUiTog, av,=df()JUvrof. 'AoUaiToc, ov, (a priv., olKia) nn
to require not to..., to think one does not 'AfSXof, cv, la priv., ftiXov) tin- iTihabited, aolx. Kai kprjiii);, Hdt. 3,
deserve..., like oi tpv/tli e. g. oix li^ia feUed, wuhinned, like ifti^evrof, i'Kri, 34. —II. houselesf, without a home
iKonTeHeaeai, Thuc. 4, 86, cf. 1, 102 n. 11, 155, hence by implication, TtoisXv Tlva dol^TlTOv, to banish one
3, 44 : absol. to make' a claim, Thuc. ihMI/y wooded, i.e. from which no from home, Dem. 1123, 2. On the
4, 58 so too in Plat., Dem., etc. 2. timber has been cut, Cwhieh. signf.
: form. cf. Lob. Jfbryn. 731.
of one's self, to think fit to do or be, and is usu. got at by means of a intens., 'AoiKOQ, ov, (o priv., oIkoq) houses
so in various senses, iftu Bavuv, I very woody: but f(}Aov is timber, not less, hqmelesst wihout hopie ot country,
consent to die, Trag. ; af. npdaaeiv, growing wood.) U. without wood, ill — Hes. Op. 600, Soph. Tr. 300: aoiKOC
etc., / dare, determine to do, Aesch. wooded, Hdt. 4, 61, 185. el^oinTjaig, a homeless, i. e. miserable
Pers. 335, etc. ; esp. to deign to do. f 'Aft/Aof, ov, 6, Axylus, a Thracian Aome, Soph* Phil, 53(^.
Soph. O. T. 1413 ; and so ifiu i.a/i- prince, U. 6, 12. 'Aoi/iog, ov, {a priv,, ol/ios) impass-
ddveiv, J do not hesitate to receive. 'Afv/i-, ifw- : for all such com- able, mtiUess.-^ji. la^ priv., oi/i7i)=
Plat. Hipp. Min. 364 D, etc.; oix pounds, V. iiavfi-, haw-. &ir6^p7jTog, not to be dividged, secret,
tt^ioSVi not to deign, to disdain to do, 'AfSvof, ov, (a priv., fwdf) «n- 'AoirViln, to be uowof, drink no wine,
Aesch. Pr. 215, etc. ; also in mid., sociable : also ace. to Gramm very Hipp.. '
>, ' .
i^iovoBai /li^iv, to deign to care for, sociable, Valck. Adon. p. 226 C. 'Aotvla, af, ^, abstinence fron^witUf
Aesch. .^g. 370; so ovK a^iovaBai 'AfvTOf ^r,=sq. , Strah..: from
livaiilayeaBai tSci aUgai, Hdt. 1, 'AfDpof, ov, (a pnv., ^po) unshorn, 'Aoivof, ov, (a priv., olvog) without
199 ; but also, owe i^ievfievos i; tov vnshaveTi. —
^11. act., that uiill not shave, wixut, roai, Bv/id/iara, such as were
dpbvov KOTtieaBai, thinking myself blunt. offered to the Erinyes, Aesch. Eum.
unworthy to sit on the throne, Hdt 7, 'A^arCiTo;, ov, v. iaiar. 107, 860: whence they are them-
16 so too in Plat., etc. 3. to think,
: — 'AfiMTTof, ov, (o priv., fjiu) not selves called tiotvqi. Soph. O. C.,100,
suppose, i^iovvTec iiSiKitaBai, Hdt. scraped, unpolished^ n cf. v7i.(pd?i,ios :. drinking no wine, sober,
6, 87, cf. Soph. O. C. 579 : esp. in 'ASov, ovoc, 6, an axle, either 'Of Xen. Cyr. 6, 2, 27 : also of a place,
philos. language, to lay down, take for metal or beech-wood, II., etc.^: also having no wine, lb. 26.
granted, maintain. Plat. Legg. 865 C, the whole wheel, II. 16, 378: later 'AoKvia, Of, ii, resolution, Hipf).
etc. Cf. Buttm. Ind. ad Dem. Mid. also, the supposed axis of the heavens, from
'A(T0or, ov, (o priv., f/0of) without the pole. 2. — m
pi. a course of conduct
,
i. e. Boeotian^ Ap. Rh. 3, 1178 ; etc. over the shoulaer to hang any thing to, 'Andydpevfia, OTOf t6, an , interdict,
"AoTrAof, ov, (o priv., SttTiov) un- Horn., a belt, and usu. like reXo/kiv, prohibition, Fiut..; and
armed, Tauc. 4, 9; uppa Hon., a a sword-belt, baldrick, Lat. baUeus but ; AnaydpeoaiQ, eu;, Ji,\a prohibitum,
'
chariot without scythes, Xen. Cyr. 6, also a knapsaek, strap for a kntwsack, — the making a repart.~^lil. failure
II.
4, 16. ^ Od. 13, 438 : in Od. always in phrase of strength, exhattstion, Luc. : and
'AojTOf, ov, (o priv., 6ij)) speechless. tJTp6(l>oc iioarfip, except in the dub. 1. 'Airuyopevnic6cy % ov, forbidding,
— II. =sq., sightless. Od. U, 609 : m
plur., II. 11, 31.-11; Plut. from
:
'A.OWTOQ, ov, (opriT., iijioptai) sight- iopriipec tnwoti=<reipatoi or iropo- -e6aa, {d,ir6, hyo 'AnHyopeva, f.
less, unseen. aeipoi, Dio Chrys. ptim)tofmbid,iaiiroiuvri)A.ilL.V^^;
;
'kop and ^op, aopog, t6, cf. Lob. 'Aopr^f, ov, 6, a knapsack which 3, 51, Ar. Ach. 169, Plat., etc. : absol.
Paral. 204, {ielpui) a sword, strictly a kung from the shoulders. to dissuade, Hdt. 3, 124, etc. ; also to
hanger, whence the name, cf dopTtjst 'Aopro, Ion. for ijopro, 3 sing, plqpf. refuse, deny. Plat. II. intr., Ui bid —
freq. in Hom. : it must have been pass, from deipoi, cf. uiopTO. farewell to, c. dat., e. g. iinay. tu no
broad and stout, as Ulysses dug a 'Aoprpn, uv, ro, the two lobes of the Xi/ttj, to give up, renounce war, Flat.
trench with his dop, Od. 11, 24. Od. lungs, Hipp. Meiij.24S.B also c. part., to give up :
10, 294, 321, shews that it is oft. sy- 'AdpOTft Ef, (o priv., bpxtc) without doing, e. g. owTe ?,(yini, oire UKOvuv
notl. with Later, any weapon,
^lipo^. dpXetCt gelded, Dio C. dnay., Xen. Cyn. 1, 16 also to grow :
as a trident. Call. Cf. also dxAov, *AotTfila, ac, ij, want of smell. II. —
weary of, &n. OeliiiEvoci Xen. Eq, II,
Xpvaaop. {Horn, has a m disyll. an ill smell : from 9 absol. to give up. Plat. R^p. 368 (.
:
cases ; m tnsyll., a in arsis, a in the- 'Aoauog, ov, (o priv., bafii)) without hence 2. like dnetpjjKa, dnunov, to —
sis, II. 10, 484; 11, 240: aop as one smell, like aoSiio(, Arist. Sens. II. —
fail, sink, as strength, etc.. Flat.
long syll. in Hes. Th. 283. From of an ill smell. Hep. 568 C, Theaet. 200 D, and Xen.
Hes. Sc. 221 downwds. a in arsis, in 'Ao<xaio,u, f. ijaa, to help, aid, nvl, also of things, tA dnayopev.ovTa,
dissyll. also, which must then be Ap. Rh., cf. Spitzn. II. 15, 254. (Ace. worn out and useless, Xen. Cyr> 6, 2,
written liop.] to some from 5aaa, others=iio^<$u.) 33.
'Aopof, ace. without nom. in use, Hence 'A'naypticj, {ind, dypeiu) to carry
only found in Gd. 17, 222, oiiK &opag, 'AoaatjT^p, ijpog, 6, a helper, aider, take away.
off,
oiSi W/Sf/TOf, whence some Gramm. Hom. 'ATroyoptejDor. for imiyopla. Find.
take them to be a kind of ^e^rec 'AotiTOf, ov, (o priv., ovTua) not 'ATroypei^u, (t^Tro, iypiba) to make
others make it=3ffipaf-, by transpos, wounded, 'unhurt, II. 18, 536. wild or savage. Pass, to become wild
but prob. it is only heterog; for uopa, 'AouTof, ov, (o priv., oig) without or savage, Soph. Phil. 226. Hence
ace. plur. from to &op, a sword, {^l^ij, ears or hearing. 'Anaypiomc, euQ, ii, a growing wild
Hesych.) cf Mehlhorn Anacr. p. 196. * Aox^V^^f'ft, Of, ij, undistwrbedness, or savage, Theophr..
The nom. sing., if any, would piob. stillness : from 'Anaypoi.KUia,i,-laii>,(i.n6, aypoi
be-ifiap, not aop. 'Adx^r/Toc, ov, (o pnv,, ArXto) un- KOf ) to make rusUc cr
Pass. boorish.
*A.-opaaia, ag, ij, blindness .*
a being disturbed, stilt, calm, Dion. H. to grow a clown.
rustic, behave like
ittvismle: from 'Amji, ojrof, 6, t/, (a priv., 6^) with- 'Awayxov^a, -iaa, {in6, ayxovliu)
'A^parof ov, (a priv., ip&a) maeen,
, out sight, blind. —
=sq., Anth. II. to let loose from a
not be seen, invisible, Plat. : rarely
to 'AirayyeMa, Of ri, a report, as of noose, Luc.
seen, scarce, —
^11. act. not seeing, tiop. an ambassador, Dem. 342, 20, dir.
,
*Aopy7](Tla, Of, ^, a defect in the pas- =ipf£tjvela, expression, ^pronunciation, with spite. At. Vesp. 686. Mid. to
sion of anger, lack of gall, Arist. Eth. Schiifj Dion. Comp. p. 11, 281 : from hang one^s self, Hdt. 2, 131 to be :
N. : from /ATTOyy^^Ao, f. -^e^, also •e^.iu, ready to choke, Ar. Nub. 988.
'A6pyi)Toc, ov, (a priv., bpyaa) in- Simon. 139 (otto, &yyiX?.0)) to bring
: 'Ajrdyai, fut. -ofu, (ind, uyu) to
elipablleof anger, Arist. Eth. N. tidings, report, amumnce, rtvi ri, Hom., lead away, carry off, Horn., sometimes
+ Aoptf, to? and luf, 6, Amis, son and 'freq. in Att. also ti irpo^ nva, ^most=:the simple aytn, as Od. 16,
:
Pans. 2, 12,
ttf TVtars, 5. Aesch. Cho. 266 henf e to relate, tell, 370 : 18, 278. Mid. to take away for
:
self, and its resultii, Oratt. : iiruyetv to dnders or ashes, Theophr. ^ like Lat. abrogare, Plut. Pass, to have
Tyv iit., to lay such accusation, air. 'AiralBo/tai, as pass., only in pres. demanded of one, iiiraiTEwOai cvepye-
mipaiix^aBai, of the EleTOn, Lys. or impf., {(kwd, aiBu) to take fire. aiav, Xen. Apol. 17. Hence
13tl, 5, y. Diet. Antiqq. —
V. a kind of 'AnaiBpUiibi, f. -aaa, (utto, aWpta- *AiTaiT7iai^, euf, 57, a demanding
ergvmau described by Aiist. Anal. ^u) to expose to the air, refresh, Hipp. from or back, Hdt. 5, 85: esp. dir.
Pr. 2, 25.
— 2. iiir. T&s VE^jXof, to drive away iroteiaSat, to make a formal demand,
'A7r(iyuy(if, 6v, (ojrdyu) leading, the clouds, and makefofr weaker, Ar. before legal proceedings, Dem. 901, 1.
dragging aumy. Av. 1502. ' AitaiTtiTiov, verb. adj. from dw-
'AitUddv, -dieiv, Ion. for a^ad.,
<..,. 'AjzaiMaea, {&ir6, al6vat!o>) to airiu, one must regtuVe, Arist. Eth.
inf. aor. 2 of a^aviuvu, Hdt. move away. Pass. Xa/£3r^ airaidvtr- N.
'AffoiStr, ai, [ajra] read by most aopchfij, a torch with thefiame blown on 'AnaiTiiTiKdQ, ^, 6v, {i.iraiT(o) fit
MSS. in Find. P. 1, 161 ; but some one side,.flaring, Diod. or disposed for demxmding, exacting.
good ones give iXirliac, which Bockh 'Air«£w/ia(, (uTii, (uw/iai) dep., Joseph.
adopts: Doderlein, Raein. Museum to take away, withdraw, Horn. ; Ti Tl- 'A7ra£T/^<i>,f.-</(7u,=d7ra£T^fj, to de-
3, p. 12 defends the word, as=7rpa- vof, Od. 17, 322 ; to pluck off, Mosch. mand backi esp. of things forcibly ta-
nwcTi cf. ^Trap. 2, 66 ; only poet. ken ^way, xp^nara, Od. 2, 78.
'Kir^ia, f. -foopuu, (&rc6, f6u) to 'AiraioAua and airaioTiiu, (,a/ir6, 'Airaiupiu,Ci,i.^au, fjiir6, alupiu)
ting Old of tune, be out of tune, 8Xy TJ a/oXdcj) to blijid, perplex, confound, tomake to hang down, suspend. Pass,
iLDuavlg., Plat. Legg. 802 E ; absoL, Eur. Ion 549 : to cheat one out of, rivu c. fut. mid., iimuupovfiai, to hang
Hipp. Min. 374 C : nietaph. to dissent Tivo^. Hence i down, hover, Hes. So. 234. Hence
from, uTr" dX^Xuw, Legg. 662 B : to 'AiraMri, t)^, ii, cheating, duping, 'Airaiiipiiiia, orof, to, that which
wander aam from, imi Tov tpar^iui- any means of cheating or plundering, haitgs daum, Hipp.
Tof, Hipp. Maj. 292 Cj henoe=d7rooT^pi?<jtf , Aesch. Fr. 172, 'AKanp.'^, iiQ, i], (dirtf, d/t/t^) a going
'Kitatlpu, (itirf), ieifia) for contr. Ar. Nub. 1150. out of bloom, decay, Longin.
diroipu, q. v., to depart, withdraw. 'A7ntt6i.riita, otjoc, t6, = foreg., ATrdKovn'^u, fut. -iaa Att. -la,
'Amif fouat, (dfro, aiiu)lo grow out Aesch. Cbo. 1002, Soph. Ft. 841, Ai. (,ait6, {ikovtI^u) to throw away like a
of, poet, for dxavfava/uu, Simon. Nub. 729. javelin. — II. to drive away by darting,
Muher. 85. 'AwaidXnffjf, euf, if=liirm6X'ii, Nonn.
'An<i6iiv(iTiiu,f.'-Coa,l'&it6, idava- 'Awaipa86a, Ion. for iipaipeda, 'AiimKplP6o,{air6i uKpi^6a) to fin-
ri^u) toplace among the gods, deify, subj. aor. 1 pass., and ish carefully off : esp. in part. pass,
Heind. Plat. Charm. 156 D. Hence 'A-jzaLpepij/iiivog, Ion. for ut^ptjfii- pf. ^rniKpiaa/tivoc, highly wrought or
'Anddavdnais, euf. it deification, vo;, part. perf. pass, from uijiaipii). iintshed. Pass, to be highly wrought,
Dio C. \A7icup(u, Ion. for d^aip^u, Hdt. finished, Xdyoi, Isocr. 43 A, and Flat.
'AvaBeia, Of, ri, the stale of an utt- 'Airalpa, t. dirdpu, (uw6, aipu) £p. also accurately versed, kKl Tivt, in a
OB^C, want of passion, insensibility, lengthd. iiraeipa, Horn. ; frequei^. thing, Isocr. 238 : D
uKpt^ovaBat
apathy, Arist. £th. N. : but among impf.Asro^eoycox', Hdt., to lift off, and yoA/c^i to be highly wrought in bronze,
the Stoics, calmness, dispassionateness, so to carry, take away, ^Xa, Hdt. 1, Anth. : cf. arniKpifSu/tivus.
thestateoftheir true aoiof, Horace!s 186. —
^11. esp. to lead or carry away a 'AiraKTaivu, (utto, liKTalva) to be
nil admirari, cf. Heyne Epict. 12, 29. sea or land force, itir. Tdf v^r atro unequal to violent exercise, ^11.. trans. —
£a7lQ;Utvof, Hdt. 8, 57 : hence usu. to tire by violent exercise,, as must be
'Ava6tivaioi, uw, ol, {&k6, 'JlBii- as if intr., sub. rdf vavf, tov trrpa- read in Plati Legg. 672 C, cf. Ruhnk.
vaiot) degenerate Athenians, Theo- t6v, etc., to sail avjay, march away Tim. V. liKTalvetv.
pomp. in genl. to set out, depart, e. g. utzcU- 'AiraKTog, ov, (dTrdyo) led, carried
'ATToft/r, ig, (a priv., trtiflof) with- peiv aTTO ZoAouitiiof, Hdt. 8, 60, so awayi
out ffdSof or suffering, not suffering, too freq. in Thuc, Xen.; also c. 'AiraXaiaToc, ov, (a priv., traXafu)
not having steered, —
I. c. gon., esp. gen. ; &TralpEiv xdov6c, to depart from not thrown in wrestUng, not to be so
iff. KOKUV, Hdt. 1, 32 ; 2, 119, Xen., the larld, £ur. Cycl. 131 ; air. irpar- thrown : in genl. unconquerable, Find.
etc. : iiemelric, Hdt. 3, 160, acLafiCn), jSe^ov, to set out on an endnissy, Dem. N. 4, 154. [b]
Flat., v6auv, Dem., etc.; but also, 392, 14: Hom. has mid. in same 'AiraXaiOTpos, ov, (o priv., iraTual-
Iltt. fur/oKuv kiOmv, Hdt. 1, 207 : c. signf., uiraelpeaBai iroAiof , H. 21, ffrpa) without a palaestra or place for
gen. also, impatient of, Trdvuv, Hdt. 6, 563, cf. uirdya. gymnastics : of persons, not trained in
12. — 2. absol. not having suffered, un- 'AjTOif, umiiioQ, i, ^, (o priv., them, hencd awkward,, clumsy. II. not —
harmed, Thuc. 1, 26, TTpdf Ttvof, Find. 5ra«r) childless, Hdt. 5, 48, Trag., etc. customary on the ptUaestra, contrary to
—
P. 4, 529. IL wilhout passion or feel- freq. also c. gen., air. Ipaevo^, y&iiov, its rules, MeL 97.— lU. =foreg. [fi]
ing, insensible, apathetic, esp. in Stoic without m<de heirs, Hdt. 1, 109, etc. 'Affd^aX/cE, 3 sing. aor. 2, opt.
philos., calm, dispassionate, freq. in air. al)fi(vuv iraidov, Xen. Cyr. 4, 6, airaU^Koi, i&om a suppos. pres.
—
Plut. in. act. causing no slffering. — 2 NvKTof irejtJef uiraide^, children
:
* d7raAd^KU,=dtraX^|<j, to ward off,
IV. Tti UKtldn, intrans. or pass, verbs, of Night, yet children none! Aesch. keep off aomethmg from one, ri nvoc,
Gramm. Adv. -Duf. Eum. 1034. II. 22, 348, cf. Od. 4, 766. The other
•Aml9i7TOf, ow,=iOTeg. 'Analmoc, ov, ^&ir6, alato^) ill- tenses are supplied by &irai.i^a.
'Anal, poet, for uTtd, like dial, va- omened, Lat mousmpaZus. Adv. ~/uf 'AiraXa/ives, ov,=sq., dv^ dird-
pal, ival, for djo, etc., Hes. So. 409, t'A3r«£fT(Sf, ov, rj, Apaesus, a city in Xa/ivof, strictly a man without hands,
and, before Wolf, II. II, 664. Mysia Minor, Ii. 2, 828, also written i. e. helpless, si'Ujt, IL 5, 597. II. in —
'Analyetpdu, (4jr<, oiyetpof) to UlUBOC, Lyr. and Eleg. pOets, like A/i'^xavof,
change into a poplar, Strab. 'Airatoffo, f. -^(j, Att. air^amti {uir6, impracticable, Theogn. 281 : unman-
'AffotdayuyvTor, ov, (a priv., irai- &iaaa) to ^ump from, rush dmim, esp. ageable, and so wicfted, scandalous, law-
iayoylu) without teacher or guide, from a height, Kp/t/rnov, II. 21, 234: less, opp. tOKoWf, Sol. 14, Theogn.
Anst. Eth. N.: uneducated, untaught, in genl. to dan away, Soph. Tr. 190, 481, Find. O. 2, 105. (Formed metri
nv6r, in a thing. Id. Pol.: undis- Aj. 448. [dird, Horn.; cf. ataaa.'] grat. from dTrd^oiuor, like vavv/tvot
c^lined, unruly. Adv. -ruf. 'Airaiaxivoftai, fut. -xuv6i}ao/iai, from v&mno;,) \irS\
'An-oidciyuyof, ov,=foreg. [o] (dTTo, a2a;;i^D^() as pass., some- 'AiruXHnof, ov, (a priv., Tra^d/Jij)
'Airtudevala, ar,ii, want of teaching, times c. fut. mid., to lay aside shame. strictly without hands or wilhout the
education, or instrwition, ignorance, —
II. to abstain from a tiling thrvugh use of them: hence helpless, lazy, dir
Thuc. 3,48, Plat., Apyijr, want of self- shame. Plat. Gorg, 494 C, like diro- Sfof, Lat. vita iners, Pmd. O. 1, 95.-
control, Thuc. 3, 84; grossness, coarse- dei?.tda. II. =foreg. II., Hes. Op. 20 [dTr. me-
ness, Aeschin. 18, 36, etc. From 'AiraiT(a,C,f. -ijaiOti&ied, alriiS) to tri grat., Hes. 1. c], which cannot be
'AffaWeDTor, ov, (a priv., vatSeiu) demand back, demand to have returned, helped, unmanageable,
untaught, tmeducat^, igjiorant. Ear. esp. of things forcibly taken or right- 'An-dXdo/tac, (d7r6, i?ao/tai) as
Or. 410, Plat. coarse, rude. Soph. Fr. fully belonging to one, ri, Hdt. 1, 2,
: pass., to go astray, wander, iir. &^\^,
779 also air, /laprvpla, clumsy evi- 3, etc., and Att., cf. esp. Andoc. 22,
: to wander elsewhere, Hes. Sc. 409.
dence, Aeschin. 7, 12. Adv. -ruj, 29 : freq. also to demand of one, air. 'Airai.yiu,C),f,-^ira,(&ir6, dXyfo)
Plat. Rep. 559 D. Tivu Ti, Hdt. 8, 122, Ar. Av. 554, and to put off sorrow, cease to sorrow for a
'kvaiola. Of, ij, (ajroif) diUdless- Xen. esp. ydptv kit. nva. Plat. thing, TJ, Thuc. 2, 61, like airoAo^
)iu>, Hdt. 6,139, and Att.
;
'Anatiorpl^TiTOC, ov, (a priv., jrai- iUtrni, fit Ttvof, Aesch. Cho. 398 esp. : of pain, to be apathetic, iir. f /Lm h
Dtgtttzea by iVitcrosott® t 159
—:; — — :::: :
wipe offt expunge^ esp. from a record life, Eur. Hel. 302 so also— B. In
: 0epdf, dlaiTa, Plat. Phaedr. 239 C.
or register, Dem. 1115, 6; Tivtt.&irb pass., c. futl and aor. mid., <is7ro^Xctf- Adv. -Xuf , Inr. bfrrdv, to roast mod-
b^WrifiaTogt to. give one. Ms quittance, o/iai, i7r);^^afa/<j;v ;. but also c. iiit. erately,Sotad. 'EyK^. 1, 16, cf. Wesg.
Id. 1338, 8 : utt. n, to cancel a thing, and aor. pass., aTraXXax^ooiiiaL, li-K- Diod. 1, p. 192. [avr]
Aeschin. 49, 36. TlXKax^rtv or wKri'K'Kd-yriv (the former 'AiraUisapKOi, ov, (dvaMc, aapf)
'A7rttH,if)7tr(f, eoif, ^, (fitraki^a) most usu. in Trag., Pors. Phoen. 986), with soft or tender fiesh, Hipp.
a defence. to be set free, released from a thing, 'AiraWnjf, ijTOt, ri, (d^rraUg) soft-
'AnaXe^lKaKog, ov, = iXe^iKaKd^,. gel rid of it, e. g. Kaauv, iovXoaUvTig, ness, tenderness. Plat. Symp. 195 D,
Orph. etc., Hdt., etc.—2. to get off, escape, Xen. Mem. 2, 1, 22.
'Avrfi/l^fu, f. -f^ffu, (iffd, A/l^fu) usu. with some adj. or adv. added, as 'A7roAorpe05f , ^f {dnoKog, rpi^d)
,
«o ward from another, c. ace. rei in act. IL 1, so dvarog dir.. Soph. O. well-fed,plump, fat, alaXog, 11. 21,
off
et gen. pers., II. 24,371, also reverse- C. 786 ; dyijvoc Im. Ka%Sig, Eur. 363; Xeifujvec, rich pastures, Herod.
ly, c. ace. pers. et gen. rei, nva ica- Heracl. 346 ; dfmutof air., Ar. Plut. Att.
KOTriTOf, to keep oxie fiom mischief, 271, and freq. in Plat. : hence alone, 'AizdXoibopoCi ov, {diraXds, ipipu)
like defendere aliquem. ab aliqua re, Od. to be let off, acquitted. Plat., and Oratt., wearing soft raiment. '•
1. dTraXKacasaQai tov jSiov/to de- Ven. 14, Hes. Op. 517, Eur. HeL
'hTruTirideiij, {ino, a'^i)0Ei<j) to part from life, Thuc. 2, 42 ; also freq. 373. . ,
speak the whole truth, irp6s nva, Xen. without TOV jSlov, Plat., Xen., etc. 'ATTaMxpuc, OTOQ, 6, ;7,=foreg.
, —II. to verify, conjwm, —UI. to search 2. Air. Xixovg, to be divorced, Eur. 'AffuWvu. wt. -vvu, (An-oAdf) to
out the truth. Andr, 592 also yvv^ ImaTMusaeTai
; soften, Xen. Eq. 5, 5 to make plump
:
'A7raWalvoiiat,!=sq., Qu. Sm. iiro TOV ivSpds, Plat. Legg. 868 B. and soft, Hipp.: but also to make ten-
'A7ra?.ff^o/iO!e,f.-0^(ro/iai, dep.mid., 3. uTT. TOV St6aaKakov, to leave school, der or delicate. Id. ; roetaph. to soften,
(and, d/lffiu) to cure, heal thoroughly, Plat.iGorg. 514 C, cf. Xen. Mem. 1, make gentle, LXX. Hence
IXxea, II. 8, 419. 2, 24.-4. air. ix waCSov, like Lat e 'AiriiXva^g, ov, 6, a making soft or
'AjraXBo/iai,^= foreg. pueris excedere, to become a man, Aes- plump, Hipp. I
the vfar,' Thuc. 7, 2. II. a removal, — El. 1335, aKUfi/iaTov, Ar. Plut. 316 'A'7Tafiau,a,t^iru, {dird, d^i&ui)to
Pl^t. Legg. 736 A esp. a divorce, : hence absol. to have done, give over, cut off, dtf ovaT'a xaXKu ^Ivdg t" lai^-
Eur. Med. 236.—III. (from pass.) a cease. Soph. Ant. 422, Plat. Apol. 39 aavTE^, Od. 21, 300, aTzdinjuov rroda.
going away, escape, Hdt. 1, 12,
retreat, D : esp. c. part., dvaXMy^di eliruv, Soph. Phil. 749. [a, but in Soph, a]
etc. t6^oc t^c if'taTijMy^g, the find
: speak and have done, etc., Plat. so : ' Airaii^XlOKu, (otto, i/ifiXlmta) to
departure, Hdt. 2, 139 Att. tov plov, : difaUdxdriTi mipiiaac, Eur. Cycl. make abortive, hence air. KOP'^roUc,
departure from life, Xen. Cyr. 6, 1 j 13 600, like awaov npa^ag, etc. : but Plut.
tilso by itself, death, Diog. L. also like dviiaac with a verb, oiiKovv 'Airofi^Xdo, to miscarry, Plut.
'knaWaKTiov, verb. adj. from (m- dira/iXaxdelg dTrec: make haste aiid 'Airofi^X'Ovu, f. -win, {dTTO, dfifUMi
aTJKdrstsa, one must deliver from, Ttvd be off. Soph. Ant. 244. —
7. to depart va)to blunt, dull the edge of a thing, n.
TiVOf, Plut. Coriol. 32. — 2. (mid.) one from ^mnity, and so to be reconciled, Find. P. 1, 160, Aesch. Theb. 715
must deliver om's selffrom, TLvdg, Plat. like KaTaMAaaeoBai, absol. or n-pof more freq. in pass, to be dulled or
Phaed. 66 D. uXk^Timc, Plat. Legg. 768 C, 915 C. blutUed, lose its edge OT force, Horn.
'KTzaT^XaKTidat^^lLiraXXa^Ela, An- VAiraTAdTpiog, a, ov, {aird, dTiXd- Ep. 12, Hdt. 3, 134, Flat. Rep. 442 D.
ton. Tpiog) given over to foreigners, in the 'ATca/iPpoTElv, inf. aor. 2 emy/i^po-
' A'KaXXaKTLKdg, ii, 6v, delivering, hands of others, T. L
Diod. S. 11, 76. Tov of di^ofiapTdva.
fit for delivering. Adv. -KWf, hence 'AKa?.?.0Tpt6ci,tj,{.-6(TU, (u7r6, uA- fAxdjuna, ac> $, Apamla, ii Kt0u-
-KGJf exptv, to wish to be delivered. XpTpidu) to estrane:e, alienate, Lat. ab- Tog, a city in Phiygia Major,, on the
'AiTcM.d^, adv., haXTUi^i \. 1. = alicTiare, Plat. Tim. 65 A : dn. Ti dtrd —
Marsyas, Strab. 2. a city of Syria,
Xen, de Re Eq. 1, 7. Tivog, to estrange*or detach from. Aes- on the Orontes, Strab.—^. ij irpof
.'AwaXXa^elu, desiderat. from iir- chin. 29, 20. Hence 'Payalc, in Parthia, Strab. 4. a city —
alXuaaoiiat, to wish to be delivered, to 'AUoTplaat;, EUf , ^, on estranging. of Bithynia, the earlier MvpXcia,
wish to go away from, Tiv6(, Thuc. 1, Strab.
95 ; 3, 84. 'AKaXoda, poet -Xotau,cJ,f.-^(TU, 'Ajr(2|«rf/3o/«M,f.-i/'0/iai,dep. mid. c.
'An-aX^ofif. EWfi iit^airaXKay^, ((Swd, &h)du)) strictly, to thresh out, aor. 1 pass, (diro, afuijSoi) to reply,
Hdt. 9, 13; alTOf dvijXoTi/iivog, Dem. 1040, 22 usu. in words,to r.nswer-: but HoQi-
'An-o^^dffffu, Att. -TTa, fut. -fo, hence to pound, bruise, crush, bOTia, always adds a second more definite
{&ir6, (MMcaa) to set free, release,'de- n. 4, 522. verb, e. g. uKafieijldnevoi wpofEiji;,
.liver from a thmg,,TJi'a Tjvojve. g. 'An-fi/loSpjf, TotroCt <S>'?i (dTraMi, or oira/ie|8ET0 ^uvjiahi te: aor. pass.
KUKav, n&viDV, ij)6l3ov, etc., Trag., dplS) with soft hair, Eur. Baech. 1185. dntittel^Oiiv e. act. signf. Xen An
Plat.j etc.: c.acc. only, to set free, 'AiraXoiip^, Wi i> {dnaXeujio) anef- ab. 2, 5, 15.
let go, Soph. Ant. 597, etc.
release', facing, expunging. 'Airaueipo, {dird, duelpa) to de-
2. to put away from, remove from, H 'A'KoKoKovpig, ISog, ij, diTokTi = prive of a share in a thing, Tlvd Tt-
Ttvog, e. g. TOf irp6cairov, (ppevuv Koipii, Epich.- p. 42. VOQ. Pass, to be bereft, rtvof as was
Ipara, Eur. Med. 27, Hipp. 774 c. : 'KnUXoirUitaiMc, ov, (4»raJ.6f, once read Od. 17, 322 for airou.( and
aco. only, (o put away, remove, tI, Id. 7rA6/cauor) with soft curls, Pbilox. ap. is still defended by some, as Spohn
Hec. 1068, Plat., etc. : Kaic& Im. ui- Ath. 147 B. who has introduced it into Hes. Th.
6oig, to do away ill by words, Eur. Au- 'AffSWc, ^i 6v, (perh. from Swtu, 801, Op. 576.
tol. 1, 26 also to get rid of, Toiif XPV'
: d^) soft toijie touch, tender : in Horn, fAitaml^ip lip;, ii, {Jdiwri), or
VTOf, creditors, Isae. 53, 36 : hence mostly, of human body, dctp^, aix^v, Utivri ij Trpof 'Awafielf, the lake of
n. intrans. to get off free, escape, esp. napeial, irdSec, VTop; so irapetd, Apamea near Apameain Syria, Strab
with an adv. or adj. added, e. g. ei, X^ip^t Aesch., ^M^apov, Eur. : but ' AiraiieXia, {iw6, d/uXiu) to neg
xiiKu;, KoXuf iw.. Plat., KarayeX' rare in Trag. more freq. in Plat.
: lea utterly, Hdt. 3, 129, 132, in pass.
IfiO
Digitized by IVIicrosoft®
. :: ,
to take, cam
off for one's aelf, Nic.
ed, U. 19, 374: oft. placed after its gen. cur, rovTeav diravTuvTUV, in this
'A-ira/ilpSa, {imd, a/iipda)=&K- 'k7rav8ia,a,f.-^au, (uiro, i.vd6a) to concurrence, Hdt. 8, 142: also if
leave off blooming, fade wither, Ar. ToArb Int., Hdt. 6, 84 also to turn out
apieCpu-
'kKaj^hioti Vj ""' P""^' P™- P^''' EcI^l. 1121 ; /atmi&riKhg otu/ta, Plat. well, prosper. — :
Tt. 1139. idle talk, i. e. talk as boldly as they at a trial. Plat. Legg. 936 E irpdf :
'\Ttap.vva, iut. -vva, {i,v:6, hniva) please, Aesch. Ag. 1662. Mid. c' Toif dtotn/TOf, BcafioBirag, etc., to
to keep off, ward off, with collat. no- ace, to pluck the jUnjoer oneself, to come before them, Dem. ; but dtr. krci
tion of defence, in full iiir. nvof, H pick out the best of a thing, Plut. cf. : dlairav', to agree to an arbitration,^ a^.
to ward off a thing from one, also tI AaTlCo/tai. Hence Dem. 544, 20
also dir. 7rp6c, kirl, or
:
nvi, as xaxin) riiiop Xlrahitg II. 9, 'kirdvduTua, arog, t6, something, eIq ti, to approach or attenmt a thing,
597 ; also c. ace. only, to repulse, rbv plucked, a flower culled. ^11. =sq.— wpof Tttf ita6^aeic, Plat. Theaet. 144
ffdpfiapov, Hdt. 9, 90.— B. Mid. to 'kiravdia/idg, ov, b, a plucking of Bj e/f Tov dyUva, Legg. 830 dir A ;
keep off from one's self, and so to dnve flowers. — II. a ouiling qfflouoers, choice e/f TTiv H^TfaiVi to come to the question
back, repel, uvSpa aira/ivvaadai, collection. of rating, Aeschin. 82, 21 ; but also to
Horn., so also in Hdt., who also has 'kjrav8ptiKiio,f.-laa Att. -ta(&w6, have recourse to a thing, hiri ravra,
Air. n
linh b^a%iiSiv, 3, 110. 2. to — &v6paKl^u) to broU on the coals, roast, Dem. 760, 24, etc.: d7t: dX^orploif
—
defend, protect amis self, Od. 11, 579 : Ar. Av. 1546. ^11. to eat broiled fish, dyutrt, to be present at other people's
but wMtf 5 itTrafiwatpsada, by V. sq. suits, meddle them. Id. 580, 20, cfm
which we may protect ourselves, Vl 15, 'kiravBpaidg, ido;, ^, a small fish 183, 15. The mid., except fut., is
738. —
for broiling, also IntavBpaKlg. U. o late. Lob, Phryn, 288,
'A.iran^id(a, {dird, hiAtdi;a) to lay cake baked on coals. 'karavTi^^, poet, for dvava
aside a garment, strip off, rlut. Hence 'ktravBpdKia/ia, arof t6, (dTrow-
'kkali^iaa/idg, ov, o, an undressing. Bpittil^bj) anything broiled On coals. 'kiravrfi, fig, ^,-=dir&VTtiaig, LXX,
'A-Tra/i^iivvvfit, fat. dva/npUaa, 'kiraD8paic6a, strengthd. for iv 'kndvrri, adv,, (fiirag) everywhere,
{iiro, it/i^iivwiu) to take off, lay aside. BpaKdQ, to bum to a cinder, Luc. in all places, KvnXip inrdvTtj, all round
'ATTO/ziS^fu, S
uxa/i0i(2fw, to strip 'kndvBpwireCa, Of, ^, the nature of about, Od, 8, 278,— II, every tuny, m
o/, Menand. p. 119. an diravBo^Tvoc ; inhumanity. all directions. II, 7, 183,-111, in all
'kiravaynaQa, -daa, (aird, ivayxd- 'ktravapwireofiat, dep., to be dirdv- ways.
fw) to force, compel, Hipp. Bpwirog. —
II. c. ace, to shun like a 'kKavTl!/ia, atof, t6, {diravrdd)
'k7ravdy<ij, (a7r6, dvdyu) to lead misanthrope, Hipp, a meeting, encoutitering.' II, a reply, —
away : usu. as if intr., sub. vafif, 'k'iravapu7revo/uu,=fareg. answer.
(Trpardy, etc., to go away, march or 'kwavSpairia, off, ^, =
&irav8pa- '
kndvTriBig, sag, A,=foreg., Polyb,
^ail aiMy. irela, Luc. 'kiravTiirSov, verb, adj, from dir-
'kTravalvo/iai, (,&ird, dvalvofiai) 'k'navOpattlio,i.-lBa,(&,ir6, avBpa- avrdw, one must meet or go, elg Tdirov,
dep., to refuse or reject utterly, rt, Od. Trt^ti)) to turn into a man, humanise, Plat, Theaet, 210 D,
10, 297, Find. N. 5, 60, and Aesch. Stob. Pdss. to became a man, Stob. 'kiraiindi(ai daa,=&jravTdo.
Eum. 972, in aor. mid. dvavrp/aiap), 'kjrdvBpuTros, ov, (,iir6, ovflpuwof) 'kiravnKpa, adv,, strengthd, for
but aor. pass. diravTivdoBrfv in £p. far from man, and so-— I. inhuman, dvTiKpi, right opposite, b dir. Xd0Of
Hom. 4, 10. —
savage. Soph. Fr. 842. II. unsocial, Xen,Hell, 6,4, 4,
' kTravaiaiuAa, (itrd, dvaimiioa) to misanthropic. Plat. Ep. 309 B.—2. of 'kiravrim), adv,, strengthd, for &v-
use quite up, like hiravaKLaKU, Hipp. countries, uninhabited, Aesch. Fr. 20. tCov, like direvavriov, right opposite,
'klravataxovTia, (diri, dvaiaryv- — III. inconsistent with human nature. Hdt, 7, 34,
r^ui) to be utterly shameless, Dem. 850, Adv. -iruf 'kiravT%i(j,Ci,(d'iT6,dvT7L(a)to draw
17 to : enough to do or
be shameless 'kiravloTTi/ii, fut. -ar^ad), {drro, off from, im. xBovbg UPpia/ia Bvrj-
say, rt. Plat. Apol. 31 C. dvtaTTJfll, to make rise up and depart, Tuv, Eur. Or. 641 to draw off, w6- ;
'kTravaUdKU, f. -Wffu, {lilrb, av- takeOT send away, ffTparf^v, Hat, 3, vovg nvi, Aesch. Pr. 84, ana so c.
aKiOKlS) to use quite up, utterly con- 156; 6, 133. Mid. c. aor. 2 et perf ace. only, to lighten, lessen, fSdpog tj/v-
sume, Thuc. 2, 13. Hence act.,'to arise and go away, depart again, Xrjg, Eur, Ale, 354, Hence
'Awavd/luffif, euf, ^, a using quite Hdt. 9, 87, dvb rrj^ troliog, Hdt. 9, 'A7rdvr^)?(rjf, cuf, n, a pumping or
up, Diod. [vo] _
> 86, also c. gen, loci, Thuc, 1, 139 drawing off of water, Arist, Probl,
'ATravaffTOfftf, euf, 7, (ImaviaTri- esp, to leave on^s country, emigrate, 'krravTO/iai, (dn-d, dvTo/iai)=d7r-
tii) a remooing from one place to an- Thuc, 1, 2, avToa, Eur, Rhes. 901,
other. kitdvMpytf,
' ov, (ffl priv,, navovp- 'kvavTOTe, adv,, (djfof) always,
'kiravaardnig, ov 6, an emigrant. yoc) guileless, Plut, Lob, Phryn, 103,
kTravaaT0iid<j,=sivaaT0fi6o, Dion. 'kiravTaxVt adv., (airof) every- 'A7ravtiu,f.-t;ff6),(d7rd, dvic)) to ac-
'kwavaTi^Xu, {&ir6, dvariMfS) to where, Eur, Ant, 12, complish, finish entirely, v^tef dir^vv-
rouse up from a place, 0pp. ^11. intr. — 'kiruvTdx6Bev, adv,, (aTrof) from aav o'lKaie, sc. ttiv 6S6v, the ships
to rise up from. Id. Luc.
all sides, performed the voyage home, Od. 7, 326.
'kiravaxapia, (dwd, ivaxapia) ' kiravTdx6Bi, adv,, diravraxov,= [VG}, VGU]
strengthd. for ivaxapia. Hence Luc, 'Airaf, adv, first in Od, 12, 22, 350,
'A?rovay<ip)7(TJfi euf, i, strengthd. kiravraxooe, adv,, (47rof) in all
' once, once only, once for all, like Lat,
for &vaxiipv<^tg, Diod. directions, to every side, Plut, semel, Bentl, Hor. Sat. 2, 8, 24 hence ;
'knavSOKevTos, ov, (a priv., ttov- 'kTtavravov, adv., (Sirof) every- TcoUdKig Koi oiri dn., Hot. 7, 46, so
(5oKe^) without an inn to rest at, ddoQ where, V. 1. Eur, Hipp, 431, etc, Plat, o^x o.ir. a.T^'X.d iroTiTMKig'. c.
&7r., Democr. ap. Stob. 'kiravTda, u, f. -ijaa, or more usu, gen., dfl*. TOV kviavTov, iTEog luda-
'kiravSplioiiai,f. -iao/iai, (&Tr6, &v- rjaojiaL (Thuc. 4, 77, Xen., and Dem.): rav, Hdt. 2, 59 j 4, 105 ; also fijr. h
dpi^ojiat) dep. mid., to be a reed man, aor. dmivniaa, {drto, hvrda) : to T(i> hiavTifi, Hdt. 2,
132. —
II. without
play the man, 7rp6f Ti, Callistr. come or go from a place towards, and any notion of number, after iirel, idv,
*k'Kav&p6u, g), {Jnro, dvdpda) to so to come or go to meet, encounter, (Sf, 6Tav, etc., like Lat. ut semel, (if
make one a man. Pass, to become a whether as friend or foe, rivl, Hdt. 8, fiTTttf 7]p^aT0, when once he began, Xen,
man, be grown up, Eur. Ion 53. 9, etc, : hence oft. to resist, withstand. Hell. 5, 4, 58, iTrei inra^ airoig <pi
'kirdvepmi, mTrd, dvefiog) to*blow Plat,, Xen,, etc, also dn. Sopl, 8n-
: ;iof iylvETO, Id. An. 1, 9, 10, cf. 3, 2
down, only in Hesych. —
^o(f, Eur. 2. esp, to meet with, light 25. (From d, dfia, copul,, and ace,
'kmvevde, and before consonants or fall upon, nvi, as av. rale 6uoi- to Pott, nay-, ir^yw/u, cf im/il^.)
indvevBev, strengthd. for avevBe, ai(^ ^aeai, Dem, 1395, 5 absol,, 6 : 'Affofdirof, daa, av, (iTTof, dTrof)
adv., afar off, far away, Hom. II. as — del diravTuv any one you meet, any and such words usu, in plur,, aU at
?rep. c. gen. far from, away from, one. Plat, Rep, 563 C, so ol diravTUV- once, all together, Ar, Plut, 111, 206
[om. ; alooffrom them, D. 14, 189 ; 20, TCf, Dem. 958, 16: hence 3. of — but also in sing,, every one, Xenarch,
j
'Aira^la, ag, n, (airo, a^la) unwor- — II. act. not deceiving. Adv. —rwf. ' Ai^apyiia, arog, t6, {^irdpxouai)
thiness : in the language of the Sto- ' A'Kapd7\.oyog, ov, (a priv., ^apd- ==/nTapxV'> *!• ^' ^^^ ^^^ ^^ .plur., ^
ics, fnoral wortklessne88,.x>p^. to h^ia. Tioyog) not unreaaorwhlef Iambi. Ar, Pac. 1056.
'Xird^ioc, ov,=ava^io§f. .unworthy ' Aivapa^iXXTiTog, ov, {a priv., izap-
'A7rapyvpi^{o,-lffOi,X&Tr6, apyvplOS)
of, TLvoc, Plat. Legg..645 C. -.
afipikdofiat) -not, to be emulated or ex- to silver over : to turn into money, The-
deem a
'A7raii6iiitC),{a7rd,d^L6o)) to celled, J.aseph. mist. Hence
thing unw&rtkyof Qne,,Ti Tivog, Plut.: 'ATtapdfitTiTiog, ov, (a priv,, irapd- AizapyOpLGfidg, ovj 6, a silvering
'
to disclaim as unworthy, disown, Lat. f£Mog)=foxeg. over : a selling for ready money.
dedignaHi Thuc. 1,5: also air. fif}, c. , 'Anapafivd^Tog, ov, (a priv., napa- 'Anapyvpocj, =: uTrapyvpl^u, Arte-
inf., Schaf. Dion. Comp. p. 38: in fivdio/iai) not to .be persuaded : hence :
mid.
mid., W^og ^f Mgx'HC diTTi^iaaaTO, incorrigible, and adv. -Tog, incorrigibly, 'AnapiyKXtrog, ov, {a priv.. Trap-
hath. banished them froin ms hall, Plat. Legg. 731 D also inconsolable,
: eyK?ilvo}) not to be bent aside.
—
,
Aesch. Eum. 367. Hence Plut. II. not. to be entreated, inexora- 'Airapeyxsip^Tog, ov, {a priv., Trap-
, 'X7Ta^lo)tT.ig, euf, ^, a deeming un- ble. Plat. Epin. 980 D. Adv. -T(og, £Y;^^eip^w) not to be attacked, inviolable^
yjorfhy ; c0nte7n.pt, contemptu^usness, not to be guided or advised, Flat. \y\ Epict.
unblamable, perfect,T]m.liOCi.
:
suckers, Theophr- 'ATrapaoKEvaffla, ag,7j, want ofprep- oi) PaaiX^a uvdpa uirap-
vEfieoTiTov
AirapdfiXTiTog, ov, {a priv,, izapa-
' aration : from iafSatjOat, one mast not take it ill that
(idXKu) not to he confronted ox pom- 'Ano^pat^KEvaaTog, ov, (a priv., -jza- a king should be displeased, H. 19, 183.
paredj unlike : not to be united. ^ .
pa(JKevd^a})=sq., freq. in Xen. — 3. later, to displease one's self, be dis-
'AirapdyyETiTog, ov, (a priv., itap- 'AnapduKevog, ov, (a priv., iza- satisfied with a thing. Hence
ayyi2,7i,o) not ordered. Adv. -rag, pacTKEV^) unthout preparation, unpre- *A7rdpe(TTog, ov, unpleasant.
without the sign of battle, Polyb. pared, Antipho 131, 28, Thuc. 2, 87: 'AirapnydpijTog, ov, (c priv., irapfj'
'Anapdypaqiog, ov, (a priv., irapa- d-Tzapat^KEvdv tiva Xa^elv, Xen. Cyr. yopi(j)=u7rapauvdijTog, 7Wt comfort-
ypd^o) not liwited : not to be marked 7, 5, ,25; and iitr. XTj^QTJvatj Dem. —
ed. flj. iTisatiable, Plut. Adv. -rwf.
—
. .
out by boundaries, Polyb. 1017, 17. ^11. without great preparation, 'Airapyyu, {diro, ap^ya) to ward off.
Anapdywyog, ov,(apriv., ttap&ytS)
' without expense. Adv. -ug, Polyb. . ^ATrapuivevTog, ov, (a priv., Trcp-
not to be turned from his path or pur- 'AnapacFtja, Att. -rru, fiit. -foi, 6eveiju) unviaid&ily, unfltting a maid-
pose, Hierocl. Aur. Carm. (uTTO, apdatJiS) to dash, strike off, 11. en, Eur. Phoen. 1740, neut, pi. as m
'AirapddeKTOQ, ov, {a priv., napa- 16, 116, Hdt. 5, 112, etc.: ;r'?j««f^ —
adv. II. (a copul.) maidenly, pure,
dixofKii) not to be received, not accepta- d-K., to smite to the earth, H. 14, 497 : 3oph. Fr. 287.
ble. —
II. act. %ot receiving. to knock, or sweep off, Lat. decutere, 'AirdpOevog, ov, (a priv. trapdEvog)
'ATrapaderog, ov, (a priv., TrapaH- Tovg kiri/Sdrag &7r6 T^g vjjdg, Valck. no more a mjaid, Theocr. : vvfi(}>ijv
—
I
6ljfiL) not placed beside or compared. H4t. 8, 90, cf. TMc. 7, 63. dvvfi(}iov TrapQivov t" (nrdpdevov,
ll. in Gramm. itrrapdOeva, words or 'ATvapaaxVf^^TtaTog, ov, {a priv., " virgin wife and widow'd maid,"
phrases without quoted authority. Bast. irapaffXVP'-^Ti^cj) not to be changed in Eur. Hec. 612.
Greg. p. 348. form:, UiTTi- rtj pv6eT^p(f) dvofia, that 'Airapdpdcj, {uwd, dp6p6(S) to dis-
'ATrapaipT^fi^voc, part. pf. pass.. Ion. does not take the form of the neuter, member, dissect, Hipp.
for d^-^prifi., from cKjtaipsci. '
Gfamm. Adv. -rwf *A7rapi6/iic^, {and, upiduiu) to count
'AnapaLT^Tog, ov, {a priv., Ttapac- * ATpQ.parvpV!^og, ov, (a priv-, -Kapa- over, take an inventory of, Xen. Oec.
ridi) not to be turned away by prayers rrjpio)) unobserved, not watched. Adv. 9, 10 : toreckon up, ld< Cyr. 5, 2, 35.
hence inevitable, extreme, like dviJKeo- -T(og, Pplyb. —IL to reckon or pay back, lb. 3, 1, 42.
Tog. —
11. of persons, not to be entreated, ' ATrapdrtTiTog, ov, (a priv., napa- Hence
implacable, inexorable, Plat., Lys., in- Ti%7\,ci) vnth one^s hair not pulled out. 'At^apidfirjatg, eug, ij, a counting
flexible, AUy, Dem. 77?, 25. Adv. At. Lys. 279. over, Thuc. 5, 20.
-rag, implacably, inexorably, Thuc. 3, 'A-rrdpdTog,ov,(&'ir6, &pdofiat) wish- 'AfcaplvTj, Tfg, ij, a kind oibedstraw,
84. ed away, accursed, Lat. nefaiyhis, Plut. prob. Galium aparine, goose-grass
a priv.,
'AirapafcdTi.vrcTog, ov, ( 'ATrapdrpeiTTog, ov, (a priv., Trapa- Sprengel Diosc. 3, 94. [r]
TTapaKaTiVTTTC)) uncovered : heQce adv. rpiTTu) not to be turned aside, inevita- 'AnapKiu, u, fat. -iau, (dTrd, &p-
-Tug, undisguisedly, openly. Plat* Rep. ble: o( "persons, inexorable. Adv. -nog, Ki(S) to suffice, be sufficient, Aesch.
538 C, Euthyd. 294 D. [ku) Anton. Pers. 474, Soph. O. C. 1769, Eur. In-
'AnapdKATjTog, ov, {a priv., trapa- A'Kap&^dapTog, ov, and
* cert. 12, 3. —
II. intr. to be contented,
Ka?ii(j) 7wt called in, without summons, *A7rapdi&6opof, ov, (a priv., izapa- acquiesce, Aesch. Ag. 379 : so too in
as a volunteer, Thuc. 2, 98. — II. not to <}>deipu) not spoiled. pass., Lye.
he confuted. \, 'Airapa^vAaKTog, ov, (a priv., jra- 'AirapKovvraCt adv. part. pres. act.
' A-KapaKoXovQ-qrog, ov, {a priv., pOtfjivXatjatj) not watched. II. (from
, — from dwapKiOi sufficiently.
•7rapaKo7\>Qvdia) not to be^followed, un- mid.) careless. Adv. —rwc. 'AirapKrlag, ov, 6, a north vnnd, like
intelligiby, inconsistent: hencq,,ady. 'AiraaaxdpaKTog, ov, (a priv., na- (3opiagj Arist. Meteor. : from
rTQg, Anton. paxoLpacatS) not falsely marked, not . 'AirapKTtog, la, tov, {inrd, dpKrog)
'A7zapd?^el'7^Tog, ov, {a priv., irapa- counterfeit. from the norths, northerly, irvocU
\el7ru) not omitted, continual. 'AirapdxvTog, ov, (a priv., irapa- Lye.
'ATcapdXXaKTog, ov, (a priv., irap- X^(»>)
vjithout any thing poured- into it, 'Airapviofiat, {&n6, upvio/iai) dep.,
tmchanged, unchav^eable :
a?i?i.dcrfJO}) unmixed, esp. of wine without water, c. fut. mid,, and aor. pass. (Thuc. 6,
hence c, dat., exactly like. Adv. -rwf, Gal. 5j5), to deny utterly^ deny, absol. Hdt.
Ath. Hence 'Airxtpax(^PV'J'o?, ov, (a priv., irapa- 6, 69 ; dtr. Tt, Thuc. I. c. j Att. to
'AirapaXXa^la, ag, ij, unchangeabh- Xo>pi<>>) not giving ground, staunch fi^, 8C. dpatrai. Soph. Ant. 442, Aj.
ness, Plut. Polyb. Adv. -rug. ' 96. Also fut. d7rapvn@^a:eTai in pass.
162
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— — :
::: ;:
Soph. Phil. 527. Hence draw off, esp. vrater, Ar. Eq. 921 r£vd,Himer.
to take leave of,
'AffopiojTi/fi ov, 6, one who denies YAvapvrai, &v, ol, the Aparytae, a on struggling or panting : in general'
ing iMerly, airaaudg ion itq voaieLV, haust, e7i/&6!e,|like iiiravf'Kia. [0 in fbod, fasting, fast, dir. dyeiv, Ar. Nub.
Hdt. 3, 99; also c. gen., airamioq all tenses.] 621 : from
oiScvbi KoSlaTaTO, she demedmithing, 'Airapxaiia, -laa, {aird, &pxaKa) 'Araiffrof, ov, (a priv., waTio/iai
—
Soph. Ant. 435. ^U. pass, denied, re- to compare to something ancient, rtvl wiiraff/iiai) not having eaten, fasting,
fused, nvl, to any one, Aesch. Suppl. Tt,Atn. Pass, to be amtinvMed. Hom. ; c. gen., avduTog kd^rOo; iiol
1040. 'A7roprai^u,=foreg., aw^pxauju6- TTor^rdf, without having tasted meat or
(iffo, ipwi/tot) dep., va, old fashioned songs, Antiph. Dl- drink, Od. 4^ 788.
' kitupimiiai,
'Aira^nrpuirTu, f. -i^u, {dnb, da-
to take or carry away from, tI nvo;. plas. 1.
to flash forth, beam forth,
'knapdSevxoc, ov, (o priv., iropo- 'A7rap;i;^, ?r, i), and more usu. in Tpdirro)
Sciui) without approach, inaceesssbU, plur. dirapxftl, the beginning of a sacri- aiyXriv, Orph., like ditoUiiim.
Died. fice, the first part of offerings, as the 'An-a(r;i;oX^u, u, (durd, liffjfoX^u) to
'KnapdpiiriTOi, ov, (a priv., mtpop- hair from the forehead, ears, etc., hinder through business, cf. diraiaxv-
ima) not excited ot excitable, dull, slug- InrapXiii iciuTig, Bur. Or. 96, cf. Airdp- vofiat : in genl. to detain, prei;ent, Luc.
XO/tat : but usu. 2. the firstlings for PasSi and mid., to have no leisure.
gish,
'kira^pev6ai=aicavip6a,TbeophT. sacrifice or offering, ^rst-^rtties, atrap- Hence
'Affa^(ij/(rfaoTOf , ov, (o priv., ira/)- yfif dyeiv deoloL, Soph. Tr. 183: 'Ajraaxo^a, Of, ^, detention by ia-
airapxas 6vetv, Eur. Meleag. 3, 4ot- siness, Strab.
-
'Airapffff, euf , n, (oTratpo) a setting also iff. iirdnvo;, Hdt. 4, 88: hence 'ATTdTdu, (3, f. -^ffG), to cheat, trick,
out on a march, departure, LXX. freq. metaph. iff. tuv i/iuv irpog- outwit, beguile, Lat. decipire, Horn.
'An-apTaOjU, f..^iTu, (dwo, ootou) ^9eyii&ra», Eur. Ion 402, liir. ao^l- hence like Lat. fallere tempus, to be-
strictly, to hang up from, Att. oiptjv, of, etc.. Plat. guile the time. Pass, to be deceived
to hang, strangle, Eur. And. 412. 2. — 'Airdxvii<h oTKf, Td,=j;fore_g. esp. to be self-deceived, mistaken. Soph.
to make dependent upon a person or ' Aitapxpiiai., Sanait^aTrotapxoiiai) 0. T. 594, Eur., &yyeA,la diraruulvri,
thing, Plut. pass, to depend tipon,
; dep. mm., to make a beginningi esp. in a disappointed, vain message. Soph. Ei.
nvl, Wytt. Plut. 2, 113 B.— II. to sacrifice, in Horn, always c. ace, 170 but dirardoBai df...-, to be led by
:
take away andhang up: hence in genl. Tptxo^ airdpveedai, to begin the sacri- deception to do anything, Heind. and
to separate, remove, part, rl tlvoq, fice with thehair, i. e. by cutting off Stallb. Plat. Prot. 323 A. [The old
Dem. 244, 27 : pass., of time, to be the hair from the forehead and throw- deriv. from dvo and Ttdro^ cannot
distant, Polyb. —
2. seemingly intr., ing it into the fire, II. 19, 254, Od. 3, stand: better with Buttmann from
sub. iavTOV, to remove one's self, go 446, etc. —II. later c. gen., to cut off dittu, dip^, Lat. palpare, cf. dirdxpa,
away, Thuc. 6, 21, unless rif KOfU- part of a thing to offer it, dir. tcdfiri^, dtrailBKU.)
du^oe supplied from the foreg. clause. Eur. El. 91, Tot; drdf, Hdt. 4, 188: c, '
'AWoTepre, and before a conson.
Hence gen., to offer part cf, Tuv Kpsihi Kal dirdrepdev, adv., (djrd, arep) strength-
'Airaprnfftr, EUf, ri, a hanging from anTidyxyoni, Hdt. 4, 61 : hence 2. ened for drepde, far apart, aloof, all
—
or upon. n. dependence. esp. to offer the firstlings or first-friiits alone, II.—II. also as prep. c. gen.,
'A-TTapTl, (dTrd, apri) adv;, complete- of a thing, n-dvrur, Hdt. 3, 24: ab- far from, away from, II. 5, 445.
ly, wholly : m
numbers, exactly, just, sol. to begin a sacrifice or (ffer the first- 'ATraretiw, Ion. for dwardcj, Xeno-
—
Hdt. 5, 53. II. just the reverse, quite lings, Ar. Ach. 244, Pac. 1056: iir. phan. ap. Seit. Emp. 9, 193.
the contrary, Ar. Plut. 388, Pherecr. Tolc Seojfj Xen. Hier. 4, 2. 3. me- — 'AirdT^o, Ion. for uwaTdo.
Coriann. 6, also artaprl fidi2/>v. Id. tapM to take as the first-fruits, take as 'ArrdTs&D, ovof, 6, a cheat, rogue
Crap. 7, ubi v. Meineke. ^III. in N. — the choice or best. Plat. Legg. 767 C. Plat. Rep. 451- A, and Xen. from :
T., for iiirb rov vvvjrom rarwjrom this — III. in late prose, just like dpxo/iat, 'Airdrri, riQj i), cheating, trickery,
lime, and so to be written in-apn, cf. to begin, c. inf.i Luc. Cf. Kardpxo- fraud, guile, deceit, Dem., etc., ano-
Lob. Phryn. 21. [t£] /lat. \ial dndrat,, crooked, wiles, Pind. Fr.
'ATrapTia, ag, ij,=^6.iraQTiat^, ac- 'ATraprof, ov, A,=l7rap;i;oj', dub. 1. 232, 2 Att. ?t.£yio)V, a being cheated
complishment, perfection. ^11. later, a — Aesch. Pers.
:
putting up to public sale, cf. airdpTiov. 'Airdpx(J,f.-^a, dird, dpxo>) to be the in a less bad signf:, cunning, craft,
— in.^ttTTOff/Cfv^, household utensils, first, to lead, 6 dirdpxcrv tQv bfixno- Od. 13, 294 esp. of the gods, dn. 6i-
i
moveables, Hippon. 54. raji, the leader of the dance, Dion. H.: nala, Aesch. Fr. 273, cf. Od. 13, 294:
'A.TrapTiC6vTac,=a'irapTl, adv. part, to make a beginning, Anth. II. in — a stratagem in war, Thuc. 2, 39 also ;
pres. act. from airapri^u, completely, Pind. N. 4, 76, to hold rule afar off, craft for one's own good, etc., cf.
perfectly, Diog. L. V. Dissen (46). Aesch. Pers. 93 dvev SbTjyv KoX
'AjTOprtfu, f.-«ou,(i!r<5, iiprll^ui) to "Airaf, drraaa, airav, Id/ia, ffuf) dirdrric, cf. S6'?i.oc. 2. 'Awd^n is per- —
:
get ready, cornplete, Polyb. : (m Aesch. strengthd, for Traf , quite all, all togeth- sonified in Hes. Th. 224.—II. a be-
Theb. 374, Herm. virould read narap- er, very freq. from Hom. downwds. guiling of time, enjoyment. III. a —
yl^st.) Pass, to be completed, be ex- sometimes also d/ta ttu^, altogether plant, ace. to Sprengel the leontodon
actly made up, Hipp. : so more freq, kv d-itaai and el^ diravrd, entirely, taraxicum, or dandelion, v, 1. Theophr.
—2. intr., as iiimprii^oiBiig ttk bKra- Valck. Phoen. 622: with adj. dpyv- [oTTa] Hence
tiTfviac, Id. utt. irpdc ti, like Lat.
: peog dirac, all silver, i. e. of massive 'ATrarjyAior, ov, deceitful, guilefid,
quadrare ad, Arist. Pol. ; also, hirap- silver, Od. 4, 616 ; ri ivavrla diraaa wUy, diT, elo^, skilled in wiles, Od.
H^ovaa Apa, thejittii^ season. Id. H. 666g, the exactly contrary way. Plat. 14, 288.
A, cf. Lob. Phryn. 447. Prot. 317 B : the Att. also used it 'AirdTiiUQ, fj, dv,=foreg., fjrof, H.
'AiropriXoyfa, of, 7/, {liiraprl, U- like n"f2f in signf. every one, Lat. unus- 1, 526.
yo) a round, fuR, even number or sum, quisque, Heind. Plat. Phaed. 108 6 : ' AirdTtipa, aroQ, rdj (dffOTO(ii)=
Valck. Hdt. 7, 29. TO airav, as adv., altogether. Plat. uTrdTT?, Mel! 112.
'KirdpTtov irpaypaijiEiv, (ajroprto) [Sttov Hom., but oTrciv, Att., Drac. 'ATraTTJ/tuv, ov, gen. ovog,=^&wa-
Lat. auctionem bonorum proscribere, to p. 24, 29, 85, cf. Buttm. Ausf Gramm. TflXvo^.
put up goods to public s<ue. Plat. Cic. ^ 53, Anm. 5.] 'AnuTfvoip, opoc, 6, ij, {dirwriiu.
27. 'Aj^aafioXdo/tai, as pass., (dirb, da- dvTJp) cheating, beguiling men.
'
XirapTiaig, cuf, r/, (diroprtfu) ^Xd(j) to rurn to' soot, became sooty, 'Aw&TTiaiQ, eof, n, (oTroTtit)) a be
completion, perfection. Diosc. gviling, misleading, [Stt^]''- LXX.
'kirapTia/idc, oi, 6f=fot6g., N. T. VAiraaiakal, uv, ol, the Apasiacae, ' ATraTriTiKOQ, i), 6v; (dirarditi) able
'AvapTtanKSc, Av, {inaprt^o)
ij, a Scythian race, Strab. cf. 'Aaira-
: or inclined to cheat, fraudulent. Plat.—
completing, belonging to completion. aianal. II. fit to beguile the time, agreeable.
'knaprriTdKOQ, ov,=&pTiTiia>c, kav- 'AvaaKapl^u,f.4aa,(dir6, daxapl^) AndTfiToc, ov, (a priv., waria) un-
ingjust brought forth, Inscr.
'kiraprtug, adv., (in-d, fipTJof)=
to leap, bound away, struggle, Ar. Fr. trodden, Anth. n. not trodden doim,—
416 : to be convulsed, y^Xwn, prob. in not worn, new. [fi]
inra.iTL. Menand. p. 263. '
ATOTfjMofu, f. -daa, {dirS, &n/id^o)
Digitized by Microsoft®
— :: :
; ;:
'ATTttTup, opof, d, ii, (a priv., Tro- at another^s hands, without v. 1. ; and 'Ajrefof, ov, (a priv., irt^a) footless.
T^p) fatherless, orphan, Soph., etc. Aesch. Prom. 28, has mid. in same Lye.
also in neut. pi., un-dropa Tinea, Eur. signf., roiavr' urniipu, ubi Elmsl., 'AireS/fu, f. -laa, (dffd. ifftfu) to
H. F. 114: disowned by the father. Dind., hrTivpov, and so Fassow would disuse, disaccustom : kd. f/^ ^oteiv, to
Plat. Legg. 929 : A
also c. gen., (Itt. alter dn-- in all such places, cf. ^av- use or teach not to do something, Lat.
kuov, 7iot having me for a father, Soph. peiv, but V. Buttm. Lezil. p. 152. dedocere, Aeschin. 21, 31, rwd rtfn^-
O. C. 1383.—2. bom after the father's (Some take alpio fox the root, others, piai;. Id. 5, 27.
death, Lat. posthumus. —
3. ofwiknxtvm as Buttm., eipeiv, eiplaxeiv ; for the 'Ajreldov, inf. dTriieXv, aor. 2 with-
father, like (jndTLOg, Lat. spurius. —
simple aipu is not found.) out pres. in use, serving as aor. to
II. not fatherly, not like a father, [a] 'ATTavpfo/co^i, hravptaKonai, = d0opdu, to look away from other things
'ATrava/vo, f. -avu, (uTrd, aiiaivto) dub. 1. in Hipp., T. Buttm. l«xiL at, and so simply to look at, li or
to lef wither. Pass, to be withered, p. 147. Trpdf Ti, Thuc. —
D. to look away from,
Theophr. 'ATravcrl, adv. of sq., unceasing, in- and so to despise, Plut.
'ATrawydfu^ -dao, (dird, avydCu)
f. cessant, Dio O. 'AireiBtipxla, of, 7, (a priv., neiB-
to flash forth, like dira(rrpdiTTU. Mid. 'Airoi;oTOf, ov, (o priv., Trauu) not apx^a) diaooedxence to command.
to shine, beam, forth. Call. — 2. to see to be stopped, quieted or assuaged, dtipa, 'AvelBeta, Of, i^, the conduct of on
from far, Id. Del. 125. Thuc. 2, 49 : never-ending, uto, Soph. dTrccd^f, diso6ed»ence, contumacy, Plut
'Airavydojjtat, dep., to behold from —
Aj. 1186, and Plat ^11. c. gen., netwr 'AneiBiu, a,f.-iiaa, to be direiB^c,
far. Call. ceasing from, y6uv, Eur. Suppl. 82. Aesch. Ag. 1049
to refuse compliarice,
'ATrouyaffua, aro^, T6,reflected light, Adv. --(jf, Arist. Mund. * Eur. Or. 31. ^11. not
to disobey, Tivl, —
reflection, LXX., and N. T. 'AiravTiKa, adv., (dird, aitTlKa) to let one's self be persuaded, to disbe-
'ATOWOoyidf, ov, 6, a reflecting of forthwith, on the spot. lieve, mistrust. Plat. : fiot to abide by,
tight, reflection, Plut. 'A'aavTOiiaTiQo, fut. -trno Att. -ju, uTT. Iverypaaltuc, Id. Legg. 949 D.
'AwouTO, 7f, A,=foreg; (dird, avTouaTl^u) to do or offer of 'ATTcld^, direldrjoar, Ion. for di^elBti,
'ATravouu, cj, i. -nffw, {diro, ai}6dG}) one's self, Plut. lu^elBnaav, 3 sing, and plur. aor.
to forbid, absol., Soph. Phil. 1293 *AiravTOfio7iiu, C, (d7rd,aiiTO//oXe£j) 1 pass, from dtjtl^fiL, Hdt
esp. foil, by /i^ c. inf., Soph. O. T. to go of one's own accord, desert, Thuc. 'AiTfiftJf, {o priv., welBo/iai)
^f,
236, Aj. 741 : also iir. Tjvd Tivog, like 7,75. disobedient. Soph. It. 45; ott. toI;
—
Lat. interdicere re. IT. to tell or bid fut. -/cw 'Airav^evl^a,
Att. -tu, vSaots, Plat unmanageable, of ships,
:
vlainly, Lat. edicere, c. inf., Ar. Ran. aijx^^^^) ^^ break the neck
(uTrd, Thuc. 2, 84 ; so of countries, imprac-
369. —
IIL to deny, Anth. IV. to say —
Tavpov dTF., to tame a bull by forcing ticable, dMcult, Hermesian. ap. Ath.
No to, be wanting towards, fail, tj>lXoicn,
back his neck, Philostr. II. to shake off — —
597 B. ^n. act, not persuading or con-
Eur. Andr. 87 : hence to faU, sink, to from the neci, get free by struggli7\g. vincing. Adv. -9uf, djr. Ixciv, Plat
die, Theophr. : to become speechless, * 'Atra^uu, pres. assumed as root Rep. 391 B.
Luc. cf. diremov, djvayopeiu. of dira^ffa, fut. of sq. 'AireiBla, ac, ^,=drret8ela.
i'AnavBddla, a, = airavdadl^ofuu. 'A7ra0c(7KU, fut. uKa<p^(Ttii : aor. 'Ax£(Kdfu,I.-a(Tt>i,(dird, eUca^o) to
Hence ^Tra^ov, part, dn-a^uv, mostly found form from or after, copy, represent, ex-
' kiravBd&nim, aTOC, t6, sublimity, in compos. of the simple word Hom.
: press. Plat : esp. to express bu a com*
DloChr. [d] has only dTra^i'mei and ^Trcupe, and parison. Soph. Fr. 162, and Plat
'Ai^auBdSid^o/iai, dep. mid.,=:sq. opt. aor. mid. dird^otro in act. signf., hence most usu., to compare with, liken
'Alravdadl^oiiat, (.diro, aWadl^o/iai) all in Od., =
dirarua, to cheat, be- to,Tivl n. Plat, etc.— II. lif dtreticd-
dep. mid., to speak or act boldly, speak gifile, (dwTU, d^r/, paipare, v. ijr- aai, =
<5f hreiKdaai, to conjecture.
out. Plat. Apol. 37 A, and freq. inlate aTat^.). Soph. Tr. 141, cf. Eur. Or. 1298, un-
prose. Lob. Phryn. 66. 'Awa^pifu f. -laa, (awd, d^piCu) less tiretK. is to be read, v. Herm.
'AiravBy/tepl^a, f. -taa Att. -la, to skim yffihi fro'h. Soph. 1. c. Hence
(dirj, avmiiitplfyi) to do & thing on 'Andijia, P' es. assumed as root of 'An-eiKoala, Of, ^, a copmng, repre-
the same dav : esp. to go or return the ^Tra^v aor. i f aKatpltricu. sentation, ul/tijmc Kot uir.. Plat. Legg.
sauu day, Xen. An. 5, 2, 1, ix Jllavc 'Andriji, ic, (o priv,, 7rd;iof) with- 668 B.
els Alyivav, Ael. out thicimess. 'AirelKaa/ta, orof, rd, {drreiKdCa)
'AnavXta, uv, rd, {&ir6, aiiXn) a VAiraxBels, 1 lor. pass, pirt, from a copy, imi^e, imitatHm,^foreg., Plat
sleeping alone, esp. the night before dvdya Crat 402 D.
the wedding, when the bridegroom 'ATrdxBo/iot. (dnd, axBo/iiu) dep., 'Axft/caffT^ov, verb. adj. from dn'ei-
slept alone in his father-inJaw'a to be hateful orgnevous, TtvL, Sapph. Ko^ti), one must represent or express.
house also the presents made to the
: 37 : to become disliked, incur oc^um, Plat Phaedr. 270 E.
bride on the same day, both in Poll. Thuc. 1, 75, Iv rg dpxv, Id. 2, 63. 'ATreLKovi(u,f.-tua,{&n6, elKuiv}=
'AiravXKonai,{.-l<joiiai,(&ir6, aiW- Atetae.
'A7ro;i;/lii6u,==sq., uirciKd^a, Philo. Hence
'o/iai) mid. c. aor. pass., to sleep or 'AirdxXvu, (dird, axAiu) to fret 'AweiKdvia/ta, arof, T6,=i'irelKaa-
ive away from, lije n-iXeuf, Dion. H. from darkness, Qu. Sm. 1, 78. [ii] /la, Epist Socr.
164
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: — :: ::
,
'A.iret2,^T^p,,^poc, 6, a threatener, goodness, Hierocl. : from fcur. ap. Diog. L. 10, 45 : absol, opp.
ioaSfar, II. 7, 96. Hence 'AirsipdydSos, ov, (imipOg, dya- toir^pof. Plat. Phil. 16 C
' ktreiKtlTfipw;, fa, lov, (&ireMo) 66c) unacquainted with goodness, like 'AndplTdg, Ov,= dirEipiawc, Od
belonging to or disposed for threatening. arfeipo/tOAOf. Adv. -do^, SioA. 10, 195.
Hit. Mtyoi, threatening language. Hot. . *A7re tptllTJ, 7/c, T/, an Apiraean wo- 'AicEip^tf, sac, V) {diTElpyo)) a keep
8, 112. man, Oa. 7, 8 but as nO such place : ing off.
'KirtihiTrK, ov, bf=li'ntiKiit{)a. is Imown, some make it t)or. from 'Aireipo,8iidm, ig, {duBifioc, Pddog)
' k.'Kfl%ilTi,K6c, ri, 6v,=aTtu%qrii- 'H»reipof yet a ? : unfathomable, Synes.
Dio(, Plat., and Xen. Adv. -/euf. adv., (uirnpog) times
'AiiCLpiKLQ, 'AxE(.p6j3wc, ov, {uiTEipog, ptog) in
'A7reAi7^a and iirelX^itiim, part. de Xen., etc.
vjithout nuTnher, Arist. experienced in life. Adv. -iug, Hierocl.
inruTuTiniiivo;, perf. act. and pass, ^AxeipavTOc, m>, etidUss, boundless, 'AiCEipoyauog, ov, (uneipog, yd/wg)
from dn-oXo^avu. bXK.il, Find. P. 9, 61 the prose form : unmarried, Eubul. Echo 1.
'A.irci\r]^6poc, ov, {kitcMj, ^ipu) is' dir^pavfo^. 'AiretpdSaxpvg, v, gen. i;pf, (o
bearing threats, poet. 'AtcelpaaTqc, ov, (a priv., Treipd^a) priv., Tveipag,
duKpv) weeping without
*AiretXiKptviG), {arro, elXiKpiviu) untried, net put to the test : hence ;3ure. bounds, or to excess, napSla, Aesch.
to purify, Synes.
^AireiKiaaa, Ion. for airET^aau, to
chaste, Heliod. —
II. act. inexperienced Suppl. 71.
ina tiling, fivo^. AireipoSpoaog, ov, (jdirEtpog, Sp6-
unrol, unwind, Dio C. 'AirelpdTOs, ov, (a priv., veipub/iat) aog) unused to dew, unhedewed, Eur.
'AizeiX>M, like tnreiXia, to force Dor. for diretpijToi, and fofeg., = El. 735. ,, ,
back, but prob. only found in old Att. Pind. ' Airpip6Si)vaiJ,og, ov, {a priv,, iteZ-
la* phrase, bfiic UrreiXhij (but Bekk. ,
'Aitelpdroi, OV, shortened for awel- pag, 6vvantc} infinite in power.
cnrlXKcL) ryBvpf, whoever bars the paoTog, like dav'fiafdg fdr Bavjiaafoc, AirEtpoda^aasog, ov, Att. -rrog,
^
looy with the door, ap, Lys. 117, 37, Bockh Pind. O. 6, 54 (90). (.diTEtpog, QdTiaooa) unused to the sea
et iffU/U), Buttm. LezU. v. elTietv 'Aireipdruc, adv. (dveipoc) in an in- 'AiTEipoKaKia, to be dirEipbxaKog .
foreg.
AirEipoKtAEvojiai, dep. mid., =
ttTreffav, and fut. airiaaofiac. hack, hinder him. Id. 2, 53 : of a river, 'AirEipoKokla, ag, ij, ignorance of
JKirUflt, (,lm6, clfu) to go away, de. aTTEpyfi^voc, shut out from its old the bfautiful, want of taste or sensibili-
part, Horn. the ind. pres. usu. in
: ty, diz. Kal d/iovoia, Plafj ftep. 403
165
— — — , — ——
' kvctpditaX.og, ov, {Uneipog, /caJlof) poves, Od.-8, 340 : hence also having dyw, to march, go away, depart, Hdt.
ignorant of the beautiful : without taste, no erid, circular, Aesch. Fr. 395. The 1, 77, etc. : also sub. Iitttov, to ride
tasteless, coarse : in most cases it an- forms diripavroc, dirEipav-
u'lreipog, away, freq. in Xen. Pass, to be dmen
swers to Lat. ineptus, Plat. Legg. Toc, dirsipiaiof, direpeiatoc, dwElpi-
'
away, hit. kvBevTev, Hdt. 5, 94. 2.
775 B
iweipdKaXov,
: TO foreg., = TOi, ImEipiSiog, diripaoToe, Umpa- to be driven Out (A excluded from a
Xen. Mem. 3, 10. 5. Adv. -Tiuc, Tog, are quite synon. II. (o priv., — thing, Tivdc, Id. 7, 161, Xen. Cyr. 1,2,
Plat. Phaedr. 244 C. 7rEipa)=wKetpog I., inexperienced, un- 1 5 : in genl. to be far from, Hdt. 7, 205.
'Aifeipo?i,Exvc> k< iuTtetpog, ^ixos) knowing, Br. and Erf. Soph. 0. T. 1088. 'ATTeXadpUva, {diro, iXa^p6va)=.
=lmeip6yaiw(, Ar. Thesm. 119. 'ATzeig, Ion. for d^elg, part. aor. 2 drroKOvAI^O, to make a thing easy.
'Airecpoloyta, a(,ij, (a priv., irelpag, act. from dijti^fit, Hdt. 'A'rrE?,du,=lnreXavvu, q. v.
AtSyof ) ooundless loquacity, Sext. £mp. *A-jret(7tiu, to be airet(TTogi=d^et- 'AniXeyua, arog, to, and direXsy-
'Aveipo/idxvSt of. iSi Dor. -/iixac BSa: from /tog, ov 6, N. T.^sq.
{aireipog, /ior?;) unused to battle, un- 'AiretOTog, ov, (a priv., '!relBa)=: *A.7ri2.By^tg, euig, ij, conviction, refw-
tried m
war. Find. N. 4, 49. [2] aTTEiB^g, hence to dtr., disobedience. tation: from
'AivEipoueyiBiic, ef, (o priv., net- *ATriK, prep. c. g»-in., away out of, 'Am?,iyx",i. -iy^a, (djrd, f^cj^u)
paf, fi^yeaop immensely large. H.Hom.>Ap. 110: but better separate- strengthd. for iXiyxa, to convince, rt
'A.7reip6ftoBoc, ov, ineipo/idxvet = ly, ott" ix, like ii' ka, iur* in, Spitzn. fute thoroughly, Antipho 131, 35.
Nonn. Ezc. zviii. ad II. 'ATrtteSpof, o», (a priv., jrttetfpoi')
^A-TrecpoTrddeta, af, ^, freedom from 'Airlxyovog, ov, 6, (dir6, iieyovoc) irnmeaxureable, dir. Ig, Horn., dTreAe-
passion or suffering. — ^11. infinite suf- a great-great-grandson, Jjai. ahnepos, Bpov &v^6paiie, he sprang back im-
fering : [a] from also i) litr., Simon. 87. measurably far, II. 11, 354.
'AiTupoiriidrig, s(, (aVEipo;, irdBqc) ' AizEKdkxoiia.i, f.-fo/zat, {aTz6, kK6i- 'AireUniiTogjOv, (a priv., Tcc%eKia)
free from passions or suffering, LXX. XOftai) dep. mid., to expect, Heliod. unhewn, in gem. unwrought.
— II. (o priv., nslpag, TrdSof) of end- n. to gather, i. e. infer from. Hence 'AireXiaBat, dirsTuoiiEvog, Ion. for
less, infinite suffering, ^ATrexSoxVt ^d Vt expectation.-^ll. d^eX., inf. and part. aor. 2 mid. of
'AiretpoTrTiaaioc, ov, (aneipo; II.) an inference. a^aipiu.
infinitely more,, many thousand fold. ^AjTEK&Otmai, f. -Svuo/iat, [v] : aor, 'AtrelevBspta, ag, fj, {dirE^eidEpog)
Ion. aireipoirTi'^cioc, in later writers -i&vv, perf. -M&vKa, ijnro, kKSvLi, the enfranchisement of a slave, Aes-
also uiretpoTrXdfftuv, ov. [vrXu] irr.) as mid., to strip one^s self,- and chin. 59, 25! —H
the state of a freed-
'A7reip6irhni(, om, gen. ov, {aTret- so to prepare for single combat, Jo- vuin, Lat. libertinitas. Hence
pOQ, nXoij^) ignorant ofnavigation, Lnc. seph. ; to strip off for one^s self, to de- 'Air£?,evBepidia,f.-dao, to be free,
'ATretpoTrS^e/MOC, ov, {aireipos, 7rd- spoil, dpvdf, N. T. Col. 2, 15 : to put act freely.
^e/iof) ignorant of war. Adv. —fL(i)g, off, as clothes, met. N. T. Col. 3, 9. 'AizeXsvBEpiiidg, tj, dv^^sr^. Flut.
in an unsoldier-like way, Dion. H. Hence ' Aire^EvBEpiog, ov, of, from, or be-
'ArreipdTTQVoc, ov, (^Treipof, irovo;) *Air^KSv(Ttg, eug, ij, a putting off, as coming a freedman : from
unused to toil, Liban. of clothes, N. T. Col. 3, 11. 'AireXs^BEpog, ov, i, (Jmo, iXevBE-
"Aireipof, ov, I. —
(a priv., jtEipa,
^
^AiZEicKavBdvQ, f. -A^cto, (aTrd, kn- pog) an emancipated slave, a freedman,
ireipdo/iai) first in Theogn. 1007, like ^avBdvo) make
quite forgotten, c.
to Lat. libertus, libertinus. Plat. ; opp. to
the Horn. diretprjTog, without trial or gen. Mid.
forget entirely, but only
to dov^g and wgroi/cof, Xen. Rep. Ath.
experience of, unused or new to a tiling, found in imperat. aor. 2 mid., uttek- 1,10 ; dir. aijiUvai Tivd, Aeschin. 59,
a6?Mv, Theogn. 1. c., naXSiVj Find., ^XdBeaBsed/il3sog, Od.24, 394. 25 also dirET^evBipa, ri, Lat. liberta,
:
rvpdvvuv, vavTCK^g, Hdt., KaxCrv, iro- ^AiretcXiyo/iat, (dTrd, kK^iyofiat) to Isae. 58, 13,cf.Lob.Paral.470. Hence
vuv, v6(7(t}v, etc., Trag. ignorant of, : reject in sorting out, to sift, Diosc. *A7reXev5epdu, u,f -wffd), to set free,
unacguainted with, Ttvdg, Hdt., Thuc, 'AiTEicXBXdBeirBe, v. direKXavBdvu^ emancipate. Plat. Legg. 915 A, sq.
etc. : esp, uir. dv6p6g, not having 'AiTExXoy^, ^f, ii, {&'!reic?,6yo/iai) Hence
known a mdn, Hdt. 2, 111 ; utt. X^- a Sext. Emp.
rejection, 'AireXevBipaocg, eog, ij, emancipa
;\;ouf, unwedded, Eur. Med. 672 also ; 'ATre/cAolJu, (^dizo, kKXovu) to wash tion, Dem. 215, 25.
without 1091. 2. absol.
X^;);oiif, lb. off or out, rinse. *A.7reXevBepuT^g, ov, 6, one who sets
inej^perienced, ignorant, freq. in Att., 'A7re/£^iiu, f. -iaa, {and, inXiia) to free.
e. g. as prov., ilSaaK.' uireipov, Aesch. dissolve : to set free : to relax, weaken, 'AiriXeuaig, sag, ^, {dnipxoiuu,
Cho. 118. Adv. -puf ; drzEipug Ireiv, [yao)] -E'XevGOuat') a going away.
fo be unacquainted with, Tlvog, Hot. 2, 'AiriKpvaig, tag, ii, {diro, iKoio- 'AirsXijXvBa, ag, c, etc., perf. of
45 ; also Trpdf Ti, Xen. Mem. 2, 6, fiai) deliverance from an evil, Strab. diripxouai, Hom.
29; comp. annpoTtpov, Thuc, but YAiTEKTh'ayKa and airsKTiTOKa, 'ATrEMaffaf^dTtEtMaffii), to unrol,
also divEipoTepuCi Isocr. 240 C. II. — pert act of dTreiiTslva. unwind.
(a priv., nsipac, nipai) first in Find., 'AiriKTdvov, eg, €, aor. 2 act. ofdiro- 'AiriXKO, Ion. for d^^A/cu, Hdt.
and Hdt., like the Hom. direipuv, kteIvo), Hom. 'ATTe^Xd^ci, li&<:on.,^=,tKK?,7ftTtd^o,
aTTstpifftog, boundless in size or num- 'AiriKTaaig, eag, 7}, an extending, Plut. Lye. 6. (Hesych. has dsreXXo/,
oer, infinite, endless, countless, GK6roQ, spreading, out, LXX. ; from —kK/Ariaiai, prob. akin to dcylX^c,
Find. Fr. 95, 8, irXTjBog, Hdt. I, 204, ' ATTEKTELva, f. -TSVU, {divo, inTci- doX?,'^g.
aWijp, fjiretpog, Eur. ; an. tzTi.'^Bei or viS) to stretch far out, spread out, 6, the Macedonian
'AireMalog^ ov,
TO :iTXfjBog, infinite in number. Plat. Arist. Pol. month which answered to the Ro-
2. in Trag.' esp. garments, etc., in 'AiriKTi/Tog, ov, (a priv., TrciCTio) man December, perh. from deiXa, the
which one is entangled past escape, end- uncombedj unkempt, Antn. windy month.
less, i. e. without end or outlet, dfujtC- 'AfTEKTog, ov, (a priv., jr^/tu) = t'ATreA^f, op^ 6, Apelles, a distin-
^"krjGTpov, Aesch. Ag. 1382, x^TUfV, foreg., Ath. guished painter in the time of Alex
Soph. Fr. 473, v^aaiia, Eur. Or. 25, 'AirEKiipa, f. -oiaa, (,&ird, ^Ktjiipu) ander the Great, Flut. 2. a statuary,
cf. Seaptol d-jretpovec, Od. 8, 340, to carry out and away. Faus.—3. a philosopher, Strab.
liTipuuv TT^TT^of, Aesch. Eum. 634. 'A7re>lufG), V. 1. for direXXu^u. Hence adj. ^Airi2Xetog, a, ov, of
fBoth words appear in the deriv. 'AirE7^a(a, ag, i), (BTreXaiivt)) a Apelles, Apellean, Anth.
aneipia, and in some late compds., driving away. i'AireTiMKuv, ovTog and uvTog, and
as aTretpoTTcff^f, cf. uirdpuv.) 'ATriXdatg, tug, ]J,= foreg. in Ath. 21i D, -kuv, CvTog, 6, Apd
'Atreipoaivil, rjc, ii,= d'irupta, in- 'AirOjiarog, ov, (a priv., ffeXufu) licon, a Peripatetic philosopher, and
experience, want of skill, Eur. unapproachable. Poet. ap. Plut. 2, great book-collector, Strab., etc.
+'A7rEjp07-ipuf irreg. comp. to htel-
, 748 B. YA'KE'XUg, Hog, rj, ApeUis, fem. pr,
puf, adv. of ajTsipo; I. 'AirefATrig, cm, 6, one who drives n., Callim.
'
ATreipoTsxyog, ov, ifivELpog, t(x- away, Lat. abactor, [a] ; from VAirEXXlvog, ov, 6, Apellichus, masc
vtj) unskilled m an art. iTre^au, Att. &ir-
'An-eXolii'b, fut. pr. n., Anth.
'AneipdroKo;, ov, {uireipoc, t6ko;) eM, but also d)riXa as imperat. from 'Am/lof, t6, {a priv., jr^^of, Lat.
not having yet brought forth, Anth. simple pres. dmXdu once in Xen. pellis) a* wound not yet skinned over,
'AtreipuOiv, if of, ^,{&'!reipo;, iiilv) Cyr. 8, 3, 32, and Dor. aor. dir^Xaov, fcallim.
not having felt the pains of childbirth. Ar. Lys. 1001 (ujro, iXavva) to drive 'ATTcATrt^u, f., -l(TOi Att. -tu, (Atto,
:
'Ajreipuv, ov, gen. owor (ffl priv., away, expel from a place, r^g ySg, kXirL^u) to give up hope ofj despair of,
iTEipaQ, nipag) boundless, endless, in irdXEog, etc., Soph, and Eur. also, Ttv6c, Polyb. : to give up as lost, t«,
:
Hom, mostly of vast plains, yala, oTfO roii Ad^ov, etc., Xen. to remove^ Diod. :Pass, to be given up^ Polyb.
VM^lKovTog. but also iSvuoc. a Xen.— II. esp. dir. arpa-
d4(?ov Ttvl, II.* to drive to despair^ riva. —lU. ^
166 Digttized by Microsoft®
: . — )
::
'AireuiToMo, u, -^aa, perf. liwijimo- KaXd, unfitted, indisposed for noble making, nvdc, Id. Epin. 375 B.
Xa (Kiihner Gr. Gr. % 106, 6), (,iiwd, i/i- deeds, Polyb. : oix aveoiKd;, not un- 'ATrepyof, ov, {and, (pyov)=&ep-
wohia) to leU to another, nvl n, Eur. likely. Id. Adv. -/tdTOf, Thuc. 6, 55. yog, dpydg, away from work, idle, Ar-
to sell for a thing n
rivdc, Xen. Symp. '
ATT^TTOvTOf, ov, (o prfv., TTejrajwu) temid.
8, 21 :to betray, Eur. Tro. 973, so djr- not ripened, unripe. 'Ajripyiii, Ion. for.dTTfipyo. '
E/iKoXufieifOL, (as we say) bought and 'Aw^Trejpof, ov, (a priv., jrin-etpof) 'Airipou; f. -fo, (uTrd, Ipdu) to bring
sold, Ar. Ach. 374 : i,ir. yjivxfiv, to bar- unripe, untimely, to an end, finish, Ip^ia, Hdt. 4, 62.
Eur. Phoen. 1228, cf. 4f-
ter one's life, 'AneirXoc, ov, (a priv., niirXo0 '
'A7r£p£i,adv.,=ur7r£p££, from fiwEp,
c/iwnXau in late writers also &ire/i-
: without TriTzXoCj unrobed, urtclad, Pind. Soph. El. 189.
TTo-Tiu, Lob. Phryn. 584. Hence N. 1, .74 : ^apiuv flireirXoc, Eur. 'AirepdSo, f. -ewu, (diriS, ipdSd)
'kTze/jmoX^, ^c, if, and iireinrdXTi- Phoen. 324, cf. a as prefix, I. strengtnd. for ipelSw, just asLat. defi-
eu^, 7], a selling, a sale,
tjtg, 'ATTSTTTiu, not to ^est, to- suffer go ioxfigo, to fix fast or firrhly : usu. in
'kne/iTToXriT^S) ov, i, « seller, deal- from indigestion, Luc. : from mid. dtrepclSoitai, to fix one's self
er, Lye. 'AireTTTOf, ov, (o priv., irdrTu) un- fastupon, i.e. to support one's self upon
'Ane/iijialva, f. -^afu, {iirS, tu- boiled, undigested, nipp, : unripe, Plut. a thing, rivi. Plat. Symp. 190 A ; of
0atf{j) to represent as imHkely. — II. X<^P<tt dir,, countries where fluits ripen a hoise, dvf. h
yaXivlj) to lean upon
usu. neut., to be unlikely, absurd, m- Ul, Theophr. Adv. -ruf the bridle, Xen. Eq. 10, 7: dir. tic ti,
congrwms, Polyb. Hence 'Airep, neut. pi. from 6(irep, q. v. to dwell, insist, rely upon, 'Plat. Rep.
'AirliitpSatf, EUf , il, unlikeliness, ab- In Att. oft. used as adv.,=&f7rEp, as, 508 D, 581 A ; also Trpdf or ivl tc,
surdity, contradiction, obscurity, Strab. so as, Aesch. Eum. 660, Soph. O. T. Polyb.: also of diseases, to sittle
'AiTEu^epijf, ^f, (dirdj i/t^ep^f) un- 176. in a particular part, e. g. £?£ /3ov-
Uke, Theophr. t'ATrEpdvTcto, Of, fi, Aperantltt, a |Suva, cf. diroffK^JrTO : absol. to lean
'ATrhiavTL, adv., [liird, Ivavn) over small state of Aetolia on the borders or bend away, Xen. Cyn. 5, 32.^ II. —
against, opposite, c. gen., Polyb : also of the Amphilochi, Polyb. Hence later, mid., in act. signf., like Lat. in-
'AjtevovtIov, adv., (Ajni, havrlov) tendere aliad, e. g. dff. iXiriSa eZf n-
'
spoil one of a thing, nvdn, with Xiyu) talking without end. other, all iUi Polyb., and so fteq. in
prep. Sep. roftf tvdpi^ov iir" hirea, ' AiripavTOQ, ov, (o priv., Kegalvo) Plut. ; d7r. Tt elg tSttov, to carry safe-
11. 12, 195 ; 15, 343. boundless, in size or number, mfinitt, ly to a place, Polyb. —
2. to force from
'AirivciKa, of, e, Ep; for &mjvetKa, endless, iredlov, Pind., t6vto^, Eur., out tme's self, produce with' effort, Cal-
or 4»r^veyKa, aor. of hiro^ipa, Horn. and freq. in Plat. ; to xPVf^ f^ lim.—in. intr.in act.,like pass., Luc.
' kirevetxBijvai, aor. inf. pass, of vOktov, Ar. Nub. 3, direpavTOV tjv, 'Anepelmoc, ov, jioet.,=dirsip(ai.o<:,
there was no end to it, ThuC. 4, 36. like iaidsXog for dUr/Xog, in Horn,
'Airroedu, (osird, ivsdf) to ijioSe II. allowing no escape, that none can almost always with u-Koiva, a count-
dumb, fass, Tdprapof, dlxrihti, Aesch. less ransom.
'A.ircv6ira, v. dwei'i'feu. 'rom. 153, 1068. Adv. -ruf. 'AiripuatQ, EUf, ^, (dTtepdSu) a
'AirevWf, ic, (a priv., irevBo;) free 'AirlpdaiQ, Euf, i), (dsTEpdu) a spit- fixing firmly, pressing fast, propping.
from grief, Aesch. Prom. 956. ting out, Plut. : a carrying off Tnois- 'ATrepEiiyo,^ -fu, (djri, ipciiyo) to
'AirftifljjTOf, ov, (o priv, itevBia) ture, Theophr. belch or vomit forth : esp. of a river, to
not subject to grief, free from it, Ap^, 'ATr^puTOf, ov^dvelpaTOQ, dnd- empty itself: also in mid. c. act. signf.,
Aesch. Ag. 895. poffTOf, Aesch. Supp. 1049. Ruhnk. Ep. Cr. p. 150, hence
'AireviavTiu, (dird, h>iavT6i) to go 'AitepdroTog, ov,{a priv., vepardo) 'ATT^pEuftf, eog, ti, a belching or
mto banishment for a year. Plat. Legg. unbounded, Plut. pouring forth.
366 G, 868 C, as all the MSS. give it, 'Avepda, f. -d&a, {!m6, *ipuo) to 'Arrcpio, Ion. for uTTEpu, q. v.
but in Xen. Mem. 1, 3, 13, direvtav- spit out, carry off moisture, Strab. 9, p. 'AiripijfioQ, ov, strengthened for
rifo. On the thing, cf. Muller Eu- 139, Siebenk. [atru] Ipn/ios,
—
men. ^ 44. II. to survive by a year, 'Airepyd^ojiai, f. -dao/tat, dep. mid., 'A'KepTiii6a,a,{.Ssa, {dvO, iprnido)
Dio C. Hence (dTrd, kpyd(oiiat) to work, finish off, to make utterly 'desolate^' Pass, to be
'AwevtavTTins, fuf, ^, banishment titrn out, complete, freq. in Plat. ; dir^ left diestitute, deprived of a thing, nv6c.
for a year. Plat. Legg. 868 D, where eLpyaafiivo^, complete, finished, ttJ- Plat. Polit. 274 Bj dvo nvoe, li
only one MS. &7reviavTi(Ti(, pawof, Tixyv ""•> otc. Plat. ; di^p Soph. 237 D.
'A7teviavTi(a, fut. -lao Att. -To, dvr.(coXor Kdyadd;, Xen. Oec. 11, 3 'ATTEpj^TTio, f. -iau, (dvd, ipjirSo)
=iTEViavTea, q. v. esp. of a painter, to fill up tUth colour, to keep back, hinder, Ap. Rh. I'v pres.,
'AvevtavTimc, euf, i?> and opp. to VTToypdilfai, to sketch. Plat. V fut!]
'AneviavTia/ib;, ovi 6,=&neviav- Rep. 548 D, cf. 504 D : hence to re- 'ATrepipXenTog, ov, (a priv., irepl-
rriaic, q. v. present or express perfectly in any way, p3^tko) not 'looked at on all sides ; not
'AvEwivo, (dird, iwiva) Trag. as in words, by illustration, etc., freq. well considered : not to be guarded
word, also Airev^a, but only in a lyr. in Plat. : in genl. to make, buttd,form, against', not aUo^eiker krunmi. ^11. not—
passage of Eur. I. A.553,andsoHerm. cause, Ar. Av. 1154, Plat., etc., esp. to considerate. —
HI. nbt renowned.
Soph. 0. C. 209,=dffai)d<iu to for-
bid, an, tivH TOteiv, or pi^ noitiv,
make by education, Plat. 2. to finish — "Amht^Xrp-pc, ov, Co priv., jTEpf-
a contract, Xen. Mem. 1, 6, 6, cf dTTO- ^dXXtj) without covering, UTtclad. '
Eur. Med. 813, Ion 1282 also absol.,'
—
Trag. n. to order away' from, iiiT, Ti-
:
dlSofii. — II. c. dupl. ace, dTr.'nvdri,' 'Antpiyevi'ro'g, oit, (o priv., irEpj
todo something to one, Pl4t. Riv. 135 y^yvOfiat) riot overpowered, not to be
vii daXufiav, to deny one entrance, to C but also to make one thing into
: ovetpowered^ Diod.
forbi/tUm the chamber, Eur. I. A. 563, another, dvr. adop yijv, m)p &^a, to 'AirepiylidirToc, ov, (a priv., irEpt
also c. ace. only, to bid keep away, make earth water, air fire, Id. Tlin. 61 ypd06)) not circumscribed, i. e. bound-
Aesah. Eum. 957. B. The perf. iirelpyaa/tai is used less, endless: undetermined. Adv.
fAirtwivof, ov, i, in Strab. also both as act. and pass., cf. Plat. Legg. -Ttif.
'ATrevvivav, ov, t6, in Dion. p. 'Att- 704 C, 710 D. 'Aireptypd^og, ov, {a priv., wEpt-
iwiov, the Apennif^, k range of 'AirepydBo, poet, for ditclpyo, dir- )'pd0u)=ioreg., Philo. Adv. -^ag.
mountains in Italy, Polyb. Adj. ipyu. '
'Ampilpydafo;, 0V,(a priv. mpiep- ,
'AiTEWlvoc, ri, o», of the Apenmnes, AitcpYattta, dir,i), {hTrepyd^oiiai) yd^o/iac) not wrought carefully all
Apennine, a finishing completing, esp. of round, Hierocl.
off,
'Airif, V. dirlK, pauilers, Plat., cf. iirepydCoitaf. a 'AiTEpiepyia, Of, ^j the character of
'ArrsiafUlpTavtj, strengthd. for ^- making, causing, procuring, air. ;t«pi- an d-ivsplEpyog, artlessness : from
a/tapruvu. Ksi fiSorm', Id <56rg; 462.C^--II. 'An-EpjEpyof, ov, (o priv. TrepUp-
eclyiiiZcO Dy iviiCruSOitw 167
— :;
'Awepi/toTTUf, adv. (o priv., Tfepj- 'A7repi(j>6p7iTo;, ov, (o priv., irepj- eat up, devour, Hermipp. Strat, 7.-^
KOTT/j) without hinderance. 11. without — 0opto)=iQreg. IL to leave off eatirig, Theopomp,
.shpw or pomp. ATrepblmKTog, ov,. (o priv., Trepj- (Com.) Phin. 1, ubi v. Meineke.
.'Awepmia/iiiTo;, ov, {a priv., jrept- not cooled down. Gal.
tjjvxt^) 'Aniamis, eg, (o priv., n-fo/tof) un-
(SOfTu^u) not decked overmuch.^ t'AjTEpon-fa, ofi ri, Aperopia, an isl- covered. Soph. Fr. 552,
'X'trepiKTumiTog, ov, (o priv., Trepi- and opposite Buporthmus, now Sy- 'ATziaoova, he is gone off, i. e. dead,
KTvrriu) not surrounded with noise. dron, Paus. 2, 34, 9. Lacon, for aTzeaavri, aor. pass, of
'AireptMXTfTOC, ov, (a priv,, jrepi- 'ATTE^/SjyBfl-f, 3 plur. perf. 2 from duoaeiiA, Xen. Hell. 1, 1, 23.
^OS^^tj) not to be over-talked or out-d^ne 4iro^i4ty^6), Od. [j] 'AneaaH/ieSa, -avro, Ep. sync. aor.
in talking, Ar. Ran. 839 Aesch. Fr.: 'Airep/iififi^ac, adv. part, pert pass, of d-TToaevu, Hom.
340 is dub. [a] pass, from d-rrofi/ilirra. 'Anearig, Hog, ^,=sq., Gramm.
'AirepCXriiTTOs, ov, (a priv., Kepi- 'ATribjiu, (aird, go away, be
il>l>u>) to 'ATTEuriO, oig, i), {aireifu) Ion., a
%afi(3dvu) not circumscribed, k^ovoiu gone. Bur. H. F. 260 : esp. to go to being away, absence, T^g lidxrig, HdL
OTT., absolute povifer, Plut. one^s own loss, hence a-Kejilie, away, 9, 85 : formed like ebearu.
'A-irept/iipinvog, ov, (a priv., jrepf, begone, Lat. abi in malum rem, Ar. 'AninjXog, ov, (a priv., Tctrqim)
flipLwva) without anxiety, careless, Nub. 783. leafless, Anth,
Dion. H. Adv. -vuf, Ar. Nub. 136. 'AKcpvyydva, (dirrf, ipvyydvtS) to 'Aireviiaa/idg, 6, (utto, eiitdia) a
'A.irepLv6riTOS, ov, (o priv., irepi- be sick from a debauch, and so become clearing off, ftujJdng calm and fair,
voiu)) incomprehensible, Sext. £mp. sober, Biod. lambL
Adv. —rwf, wnaujares, Polyb. 'A;rEpi;Sp£(i(.),6i,fnt.-a(r6)j(45rd, ipv- 'AvevSoKijiia, {airo, cidoKifiio) to
'ATrep/odoc, ov, (a priv., ivEploioQ) Sptdto) to put away blushes, lose all disapprove.
'
not periodic, Dion. H. sense of- shame, act shamelessly, Ar. 'A'7rev6(£vaTi^(j,f.-latj,(d7r6, evdav
'Ajceploirroc, ov, (a priv., irEpia\jjo- Nub. 1216. [ffi(ru]_ art^a) to die happy, LXX.
fiat) not looking round about, careless, 'Airep6Ka,S.-^u,d7r6, ipvKiS) to keep 'ATTeuBiji, ig, (o priv., •kwBu.voijuu)
reckless of, irdvTUV, Thuc. 1, 41. back, keep off or away, hinder, scare not inqiared into, not well known, un-
4dv. -T(Jf. away, Horn., and Soph. Aj. 186 : mid., known, Lat. ignotus, Od. 3, 88. II. —
'Xireptipurrog, ov, {a priv., Ttepi- to abstain, desist. Soph. O. C. 169 act. ignorant, unskilled, Lat. ignarus,
ppil^iS) unbounded, indeterminate. Long. mostly poet., but also im. ti,vi ti, to Od. 3. 184.
'A.TTEpiicTVKTog, ov, {a priv., irepi- keep off from one, Hdt. 1, 32, diz. Ti 'AjTEuSof, ov,=foreg., Gramm.
KTVtjau) not folded around: not em- 6.^6 TtvoQ, Xen. Mem. 2, 9, 2, Oec. 'Attev^vvo, (dTTO, ebOmtc)) to make
braqed. 5,6. straight or even again, PolyD. : to set
'kTreptwrarog, ov, (a priv., jrepj- 'Airepvatp6o,i.-£)aa,(i.jr6, ipiualfijj) up again: mostly metaph. to restore,
•KiKTUinat falling into or liahle to, to destroy by mildew, Theophr, : to pro- make happy : to guide, direct, 6evp' air.
rtvof , Diosc. duce Tmldew, Id. Holelv, Aesch. Ag, 1667 : to rule.
'AweptffdXmy/CTOf, ov, {a priv., 'Airepiia, -6au, l&Tr6, ipya) to draw Soph. 0. T. 104 : but ;i;&of ieaimg
9rcpi(7aX7rtf&>) not surrounded by the or tear off from, nv6g. [On quantity, air., to guide the hands with chains,!, e.
sound of trumpets : in Synes. aTcept- V, ipvu.] bind his arms. Id. Aj. 72.
ad?i.maTOi. 'Airlpxoiiai, fut, -eXeiaoiuu, (.dir6, 'A^evKog, ov, (o priv., ttewki/) «ii<4-
'XmplamnTOQ, ov, (o priv., nepi- ^PXOfiai) to go away, depart from, kx out resin, Theophr.
iyKirrrofiai) inconsiderate,, thoughtless, or Affo t6'kov ; in poets also c, gen, 'AvevKTatog, ov, =
so., Plat. Ai.
heedless, Thuc. 4, 108. Adv. -roc. only, as direk^XvOe ndrpric, Horn. 369 B.
Id. 4, 10. Hence when used with elg, departure from 'ATrevKtdg, 6v, not ajrevKTog, Lob,
'kvepiBK.t^ta, Of, ri, want of reflec- one place and arrival at another is im- Paral. 498, {dTreyxofJUti) to be depreca-
tion^ thoughtlessness. plied, so dir. kg 'SdpSiQ, Hdt. 1, 22, ted, abominable, Tr^uara, AescH, .Ag.
'KkspitrKorrriTog, ov, and cf. Soph. Ant. 818 hence ^11. to go
: — 638.
'Awepfa/JOTTOf, ov, (o priv., Trept-
_
Od. 4, 105. 'Airetjila, of, ^, (oTren-rof) indiges- without danger, oipog, nv6o(, noanol,
' kirexO'^'OtuU; f- -x^ooiiai, Hdt. libUity, Arist.-Meteor. Hom. : hence kindly, Uttvo^, U. 14,
1, 89 : aor. uTT^rOdfi^v, Horn., etc. 'Airhjia, Ion. for &ipi\j>a, Hdt. 164 ; of the gods, propitious, dTTnuav
pf. liiirixSriluu, Thuc. 1, 75; 2, 63, 'A.jr6aae, 3 sing. aor. 1 act. from Kcap, Pind. P. 10, 33.
(liir6, IxBavoitai) —the pres. is used ivaOia, Od. 'kmjveia, aj-, i/, the character of an
by Horn, only in Od. 2, 202, but also 'Air^yiofuu, dir^yijiio, t6, inrjyij- dirrfUTii, harshness, roughness, A p. Rh.
by Plat. Xen., etc.: cf. iitrixBoiiaf, ai^, TI, Ion. for d^y., Hdt. 2, 1204.
dsf.f=k'irtxlioiiai, to be hated or treat- 'Airgydpev/ia, aroc, T6, dmiy6- = 'kirijvefiocy ov, (dird, ave/ioi) with-
ed ofi an enemy, Horn. : ovre ti ftot out wind, calm.
irfif i^iio; iirerfld/ievof ;i;a/lf7raii'et, Awiiyopia,=airayopeva, mid., to 'ktryvrj, Tj^, 7], afour-viheeled wagon,
nor does thepeojHe roused to hate against answer for on^s self, irpdc Tt, Uke sometimes used to carry persons,
me distress me, Od, 16, 114 : c. dat. ditoXoyiopuu, Arist. Probl. Hence mostly drawn by mules, but some-
pers., to be or become hateful to One, ' kirriydpriiia, aroe, t6, an answer times by oxen, Horn., cf. d/ia^a later, :
incur his hate or enmity, Hdt. 1, 69, given, plea, defence. Plat. Legg. 765 B. any carriage, a car, chariot, Pind., and
Thuc. 1, 136 c. dat. rei, to be hated
; 'knfiyppla, Of, ii. Dor. dita,y.r= Trag. vata Im., a ship, Eur. Med.
:
far a thing, Plat. Apol. 24 A, cf. foreg.. Find. Fr. 87, 4,. in plur. —
1123. II. like i^^yo^, a yoke, pair,
Thuc. 2, 63.—II. act. TAyoi Itirex^a- 'Air^dfi^of, ov, (a priv., wriSaXtov) e. g. of brothers, Valck. Phoen. 331
vdfievoL, language that causes hatred, without rudder, Arist. Inc. Anim. (Deriv. unknown.)
opp. to oi Trpoc ^Mav
iyovat, Xen. 'ATHjd^u, 6j, ( dir6, ijdeu ) to .strain 'kirtiv^g, ff, harsh, roush, hard,
Symp. 4, 58. through, filter, Ar. Ran. 943. Hence Hom. : iir/div dirrfvig, Ar. Nub." 974,
'Air^rfleto, Of, ^, {iinexB^i) enmity, 'kir^OTiiia, aroc, rd, that which is and nposifvijs. (Perh.
opp. to kvtifii
hatred, treq. in Att. prose : also in strained or filtered off. from dird and Mf, ajof, but cf. Pott
plur. enmities. Plat., and Dem. : di' 'kn^Kooc, ov, (dffd, dico^) disobedi- Etymol. Forsch. 1, 255.)
airex6elac rivl iWeiv, to be hated by ent, opp. to inr^Kooc. 'knfvBov, Dor. aor. 2 of dwipxo-
one, Aescn. Pr. 121 ; dt' hit. ylyveral 'kirBKplPa/iivac, adv. part. perf. jjuu, for dmjWov.
Tt, it becomes hateful, Xen. Hier. 9, 2; pass, from itTraKpipdOj exactly: spa- Vkiry^a, 1 aor. act. from dnataaa.
cf. Ma, A. IIL 2. ringly, Alex. Syntr. 1, 4, ubi v. Mei- 'kwijdpio;, oVi^sq.
'ArrixSil/ia, aroc, t6, that which is neke. 'Air^opof, ov, (dirdi alapia) hang-
hated, the object of hate, Eur. Tro. 425. 'kwijKTog, ov, (o priv., iniyvvfu) ing, hovering on high : hence metaph.,
'knexS^liii'v, ov, gen. o)'Of,=sq. like dfffly^f , rat fastened, not compact Lat. suspensus, dnaopog ixBp^v, hang-
'kirewtii, if, {i,ir6, Ix^of) hateful, not congealed or frozen, Arist. Gen. ing infear of the enemy (or, as others),
hostile. Soph. Ant. 50. Adv. -Suf. An. ^arfrom them, Pindj P. 124
8, : orig.
Dem. 'kmi^ylu, (dffd, dMyu) like dv- aTT^wpof, q. V,
' KvexBTnucfic, making hated r/, 6v, Tj^Eyiu, to neglect. 'kmnprig, ic, (o priv., mip6g) un-
in Arist. Eth. E., opp. to xdhi^, fault- 'AmiXeyiac, adv. from dirriXey^<;, maimed, Ap. Rh. 1, 888.
finding, snarling. for any thing, reck-
ig, withffut caring "kirripoQ, ov, {a priv., Tnypa) with-
*Aniy6ofiai, like &'irEx6dvofjtai,
{i/ir6, IxBo/uu) to be hated or hateful
lesslyiHorn., but only in phrase /iv-
dov dirtikeyio; diroeiiretv, to speak
out a scrip. — II. (a priv., 7rBodc)=
"^
foreg., Hdt. 1, 32. '
— the indie, pres. not till Theoor. 7, out reckUss of consequences, i.e. bluntly, VkirppTriiihiaQ, adv. part. perf. pass,
45, for in Eur. Hipp. 1260, liitdxBo- fearlessly. —
II. in Alexandr. writers, from affaprdu, in dependence upon, in
uai is now read the in{.uir(;^a8ai : very exactly, carefully, or considerately: cotmection with, toUtoic, Pint. Moral.
IS found in II. 21, 83, Eur. Med. 290, the adj. only in late writers. (The 105 E.
Thuc. 1, 136, etc., but many take this prob. deriv. from dXiyui, like vj/Xe- 'kwi/pTiauivag, adv, part. perf.
to be from hmjx66iifiv, aor. of airex- yijf, dvri'keyrK.) pass, from dTTopTi^a, fully, completely,
dvofiai, and so it is written irrex- 'kiajAdov, aor. 2 of iaripxoiiai. Dion. H.
9ia6ai. by Elmsl. Med. 1. c, cf. Buttm. ' kirriXtaarii^i ov, 6, on6 who keeps 'Attb .aa/iivas, adv. part. perf.
.
Catal. in v, away from the 'HXjo/a, and so an ene- pass, from direpvBpiaa, impudently.
'kirexvpoa, {,lin6, ixvp6o) to make my to law, Ar. Av. 110, with play on 'kir^pmrog, ov, (a priv., mip6a) not
quite secure, represent as secure. ijMog, not fond of basking in the sun maimed.
'Xirixt^t f. a0e|w : aor. direffxov, opp. to 0sX!7/lta(rr^f. (Like dvTsy- 'kimvpav, arniUpa, 1 and 3 sing,
{air6, (ra) to hold off, keep off, away ^iOf, diriiXiMTiif, Ion. for d^ijX-, but imperi. from dTroupdu, Hom.
or far from a person or thing, nvdf, always used in Att.) 'kizijxeia, of, », discord, dissorumee
e. g. /m. vija vijauv, Od. 15, 33 : xei- 'kiniXiBtoa, {dird, rii,tdi6u) to make enmity, Lys. ap. Harp. : from
pac TrdvTuv a.^6^a aoi, Od. 20, 263, stupid, stultify. 'kiTT/xia, {aitTij^i) to sound hack,
cf. Spitzn. n. 1, 97; so too Hdt., —
'Aff^^ltf, Ion. for dd^Xi^, Hdt. echo, —
Anst. Probl. II. to be out of tune,
and Att. also Inro nvoc, as (c^j/Mef
; 'A;n/^i(iT5f, ov, 6, (ojrd, ^Xio^) like dw^Su. Hence
aix^va inr. &/i<JV, the collar-bane part- sub. dveuof, the east wind, Lat. sub- 'kir^XVlia, aroc, t6, on after-sound,
ed the neck from the shoulders, II. 22, solanus, Wessel. Hdt. 7, 188, Thuc. echo: metaph. of repetitions. Plat.
324, so too Att. :
—
also Trapa Ttvo^, 3, 23. (Of Ion. form, cf. dnT/^jo- Ax. 366 C—
U. ^siord.
Eur. Bacch. 427. —
Mid. &jr£xea0at ffT^f.)
'kwnxm-i k> (dTd, riXOi) jarring,
Xelpdg TivoQ, to hold one's hands off a 'kirrj^iUTiKd^, ij, 6v,from the quar- (ascorAtnt.Luc. gaarrehome, Alciphr.:
:
person or thing, Od. 22, 316, which ter of or towards the dirrii.i6TTig, Arist. hostile. Adv. -%ur.
m Aesch. Earn. 350 is airix^tv x^t- Meteor.
'A7r!7OT<"r> 5"f > ?! W'"?;!;^'') " '""""^
poc:— but uau. iTrfx^adai to/o^, to 'kirr/ftavTo^, ov, (o priv., jn/uajVu)
hold one's self off A thing, withhold, ab- unharmed, unhurt, Od. 19, 282.
—
ing after, echoing. II. discordance.
II. 'kir^upog, ov, (dird, alciptu) hang-
stain, desist from it, e. g. eivvc, ttoX^- act. eoTu d" dvrinavTov, be misery : ing or hovering on high, Od. 12, 435 :
/iov, Horn., and freq. in Hat., and far away, Aesch. Ag. 378 :— Att. Bio- later dmjopof
Att. esp. to spare a man, Od. 19,
:
TOf, a life free from misery, Pind. 0.
8, 'ktrla 77, V. d?rjof.
489, ct Hdt. 9, 73, Thuc. 1, 20, etc. fin. 'kirLdXKu,{&T:6, 2d/lAii>)Dor. or La
also intx^aOac fiij arpaTevaai, to ab- 'AjryyuoKTOf, ov, o, Apemantus, an con. word for dffow&iruj Thuc. 5, 77.
stain from marching, Thuc. 5,.25, more Athenian, father of Eudicus, Plat. i'kmdaveii, ia^ ton. Sof, 6, an in-
usu. Tov, c. inf., as dw. roS'av/tPov- Hipp. Maj. 286 B.—2. father of Poly- habitant of Apia, 1. 8. of the Pelopon-
/Inieiv, Xen. Mem. 4, 2, 3 ; but also critus, Dem. nesus ; in pi. ol 'AiriSavijes, Ap. Rh.
iir. TO iiit c. inf., Xen. Cyr. 1, 6, 32, 'Atrff/ijipoTov, Ep. aor. 2 of dira- 4, 363.
Piat. Rep. 354 B.— II. intrans. to be fiapravv, Hom. fkmiavdc, oO, 6, Ion. 'HTridovdc,
ateay or far from, c. gen. loci, T^f Tr6- 'ATny/je^y/i^xiuc, adv. part, perf Apidanus, a river of Thessaly flowing
Afuf ov troXXvv iSbv inlx^i, Thuc. pass, from dira/ie/iiu, wholly neglected. into the Peneus, Hdt. 7, 129.
e. 97; more freq. diro Bo/3«^vof, 'kTrpfiovla, Of, A,=sq., Callim.
|
t'Am'diov, ov, Td, dim. from dirurv.
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- — : '' ;;: :; .
f'A.Tn(adai., Ion. for li^UaBai. Phausius, II. 11, 578.-2. a Paeonian, a thing, keep or persist in, nvog.
to
'Amearog, ov, (a priv., •kU^u) not sohof Hippasus, II. 17, 348. [a] 'AtIbx^i poet, form of liTrixtJ, to
pressed, not to be pressed, Arist. Me- ' Airta6a,<i,i.d.n6,la'6ui) to make equal keep far away, Od. 11, 95.
teor. 4, 9, 15, cf. Lob. Paral. 460. or mere, Hdt. 4, 196.^ 'Aitlcunig, tag, ri, (airiada) a mak-
'knirifii. Ion. for litpiyi^i. 'AmaauTog, ov, (o priv., maa6o) ing equal.
'AmOdvoc, ov, (a pnv., iridav6g) unpitched. 'AtrtTiov, verb. adj. of aireifity one
incredible, unlikely. Plat. 11. act. Tiot — 'Amario), u, f. -^ao, to be intarog, must go away, Xen. An. 5, 3, 1.
ready io believe, incredulous, Heind. —
and so 1. to disbelieve, distrust, doubt 'AmTrjg, ^, idwiov) sub. olvog,
Plat. Farm. 133 B. 111. not persuasive, a person oj thing, n, Od. 13, 339: perry: [2]
Idyog iff., Plat. Phaedr. 265 B Art. : latei- usu. nvi, as Hdt. 1, 158, and 'AirLTTiTiov, plur. a, verb. ad], from
irpog Ti, not to be trusted or believed in, Att ^TT. TLvl Ti, to disbelieve one in a
: aneini,,=a7nT6ov, Luc.
a thing, Aeschin. 28, 12. Adv. -vug, thing, Hdt. 3, 122, nepl nvog, 4, 96 'AiriTTarog, ov, Att. for diriotju-
nat persuasively, coarsely, rudely, Isocr. c. inf., ovK airtaru tf oluo^at, I doubt rog.
87 D. Hence not thou hast bewailed, Soph. Aj. 940 *A7rtx9v6o),(j.i.-6au, C^tfo, IxBig)
'A7rt9fiv(5r7/f, 7]Tog, 7, unlikeliness, 6.17. fiTJ slvat, not to believe that it is, to make into fish ; as pass, to become a
alflag, Aeschin. 36, 23 : nant of per- Thuc. 4, 40; iir. ra yevioBai ti, to fish, Stob.
suasiveness, Joseph. doubt that it vSill be, Thuc. 1, 10, cf. 'AmxBig, H, gen. vog, (awo, IxBvg)
'A.m6ia,u,i.-^aa, (a priv., TreiBtS) Plat. Polit. 301 C :but, utt. un or fiil witltmit fish, eating no fixh, like iiTtli-
poet, for Imeidiu, nvi, oft. in Horn., oi) y^nrai Tt, to suspect it will happen. anog, Ar. Fr. 480.
but always with oix, in the phrase, Plat. Rep. 555 A, Meno 89 utt. D : 'Airiuv, ov, gen. ovog, (a priv.,
oiiK hTcWriae fiv6<f>, he disobeyed jiotthe TrOf, Id. Phaed. 73 B : absol. to be jricrv)not fat. [l]
words: once c. gen., H. Horn. Cer. unbelieving or distrustful or incredulous, 'AirXayKTog, ov,^lnr'kavrig.
448. Hdt. 8, 82, etc. Pass, to be distrusted 'AttAoj, Cw, al, (strictly lem. from
'ATTid^g, ^f, poet, for uTretdTJg, Anth. or doubted, Thuc, etc. : esp. 'foil, by ii'tr'Kovg') Laconian single-soled shoes,
'AnlBwrnp, MOf, i, a restorer, re- fin c. inf., TO ^TTLT^Sevfia aTTiaTetTai Dem. 1267, 25.
farmer, Anth. : from fiTi Svvarov elvai, is not believed to be 'AKXaicio), airXaKla, etc., v. sub
'Am6vvu,=^ctTTev6vvQ, Anth. fossible, is believed to be impossible, a/iirTiaKio.
'A-JviKfido, (j, f. -^cru, {and, iKfidu) 'lat. Legg. 839 C, cf. Charm. 168 E 'A'TrXaKOVVTOg, ov, (a priv., TcXa-
to winnow, thresh out, ffiTov, Theophr. and so ace. to some in Hdt. 3, 15, el Kovg) without cakes. Plat. (Com.)
'AtrtKviofiai, Ion. for a^iKv., Hdt. iimcT^Bri foi noXvirpT/yiiOvelv, if he Poet. 1.
'Avtiipoi, ov, (a priv., TTt/tpif) not had not been believed to be meddling, 'AtrTiAveta, tig, h, constancy, un-
bitter, AJist. Virt. fit Vit. i. e. unless he had been, where others changeahleness [a] : trom
'AviicpdxoXos, ov, (UnriKpos, X^M) take it to be from twtarapiai, v. In- 'ATrXdvrjg, ig, {a priv., itUvrf) not
without bitter gall, not easily provokm, terpp. — =&'jrei8ici, to disobey, nvi,
II. wandering or changeful, fixed. Plat.
'AvtXrjTdc, ov, (a priv., ntXia) not Hdt. 108, ubi Valck., Soph. Ant.
6, in astron. opp. to trTiavTJTTig. II. not —
to be pressed close, i. e. either incom- 219, etc. absol. to be disobedient,
: erring, without mistake.
pressible or elastic, Arist. Meteor. 4, Plat. Legg. 941 C. YATrXavjjffici, ctg, ij, a not wandering
9, 23, cf. Lob. Paral. 460. ATriaTrjfii, Ion. for &(^iffTTj/it, Hdt.
' or erring, security, certainty^ Sext.
*A7rlX?t-u, V. (iTre/Z/lu. 'AmoTriTiov, verb. adj. from im- Emp. : from
'Am/icA^f, (;, (a priv,, m/icA^) ctTEG), one must mistrust, Polyb. ' AirX&vTiTog, ov, (o priv., jrAoviiu)
witliout fat, not fat. 'AmoT'^nicdg, i], 6v, {ItTnariu) un- not gone astray, without mistake, [a]
'ATTtueAof oj',=foreg., Arist. H. A.
, believing, incredulous, Anton. 'A-KXaaTia, ag, jj, sincerity. Plat.
M 'Affiv^f, iQ, ((I pnv., ttIvoS) viithout
^Atrcuria, ag,
distrust, Hes. Op. 370 in
ij, iuTTtoTog) disbelief,
plnr., The-
Def. 412 :Efrom
"AirXaoTog, ov, (c priv., TrXdaffu)
dirt, clean. ogn. 829, etc. : kmoTlav ixetv, to be not moulded, unshapen : hence in its
^AiTLvvtytTu, (a priv., Trtwrdg) to be in doubt, etc ^tt. KarapaXeZv, to make natural state, genuine, sincere. Adv.
without understanding, work folly, Od. doubtful. Plat. also of things, TroXXctg
: -Tog, Plat. Ep. 319 B.—II. also usu.
tc^p Airivvocrav, one who has lost his innGTia.g hcEt, it admits of many taken as ^^unXaTog, monstrous, huge,
uiits, II. 15, 10. d^yuhts. Id. Rep. 450 O ; eig hi:. KCTa- V. 1. Hes. Op. 147, Th. 151, Soph. Fr.
'Airi^tg, euf, ij, Ion. for d^i^ig, iriTVTEtv, to fall into doubt. Id. Phaed. 350 : if in this signf. also it be not
Hdt. 1, 69. 88 D : iirtariav ^TcinEiv, Eupol. In- better referred to TrXdffao), shapeless,
.t'ATr^o^a, 3?f, ^, Apiola, a city of cert. 22. II. —
want of faith, faithless- monstrous, like Lat. informis : cf.
the Volsci, Strab. ness, unbelief, Soph. O. G. 611, Plat. utrXaTog, aitX7}aTog. Only poet.
"Airiov, ov, t6, (t^TTiof) a pear. Plat. Gorg. 493 C
treachery, Xen. An. 2,
: 'AmXdTiig, eg, (a priv., irXarog)
'
—
Legg. 845 B. II. like Lat. apium, 5, 21. liiTriBTlri In Theogn. 1. c, without breadth, ypaufnj, Arist. Org.
parsley.
:
otherwise id.'] 'AirXdTog, ov. Ion. unXijTog, (a
'ATrtof , ov, Tf, a pear-tree, Theophr. ' AinaTdKopog, nnbelieving. Or. Sib. priv., ireXdiS) for a.-7r^X.aTog, unap-
also a pear itself, Ar. Er. 476, 3, cf.
— 'AirioTOg, ov, (a priv., irlang) I. — proachable, but always like uanrog,
Meineke ad Alex. Brett. 1. II. a pass., not to be trusted, and so 1, of — with collat. notion of terrible : hence
kind of Euphorbia, perh. the sun- persons, not trusty, faithless, II., and monstrous, huge, Hes. Op. 147, Th*
spurge, Theophr. Att. : also, distrusted, suspected, Hdt. 151, where Gottling takes the v, 1.
"Atnoc,Iti, lovi (from airo, as av- 8, 22.-2. of things, nx)t credible, im- utrXaaTog, observing that anXaTog
riog, from uvrDfar away, far off, far, probable, lirst in Archil. 16, 5, Hdt. 3, would be in Ep. uirXiiTog, but v.
k\ iLTcttig yai7ig,from afar land, II. 1, 80, and freq. in Att. to kXmSiM) um- ; Buttm. Catal. voc. ireXd^a: dnX.
27il, dd. 16, 18, and Soph. O. C. 1685. OTOV^TO VTTO tCw k^TTlduV UT^iUTT}- TTvp, &(tiLg, TvAuv, Pind. ; X6(j}v, alod.
-II. 'Airtog, la, Lov, Apian, i. e. Pe- Biv, what one cannot believe even in hope. Soph. : cf. Elmsl. and Herm. Med.
loponnesian,,sz\di to be so called from Soph. Phil. 868 also uncertain, change- : 149, also V. uirXauTog, uirXerog,
Apis, a mythical king of Argos, hence ful. Plat. Legg. 705 A, 775 D.— II. dtrXtjaTog. Only poet.
Ama x^i^v, or 'ATrfa alone, the
yrj, act. 710/ believing or trusting, mistrus^l, 'AtrXeKTog, ov, (a priv., 'kXekiS) un
Peloponnesus, esp. Argolis, Aegch., cf. Od., Hdt. 1, 8, etc., cf. Valck. Hdt. 6, woven, vmplaited, xo-iTij, Anth.
esp. Suppl.-262, sq. also 'ATTj'f, Mof, : 108 uTttaTog
: eavTCi, you do rwt be- d '
ArrXeTOfiey^drig, eg, {airXeTog, lU-
il, Theocr. 25, 183. [The former lieve what you say, Plat. Apol. 26 E. yedog) unoipproachably great, also tilt-
word has a, ike latter d, yet Soph. — 2. not obeying, disobeying, Ttvdg, XdTo/ieyiB^g.
1. c. uses it in signf. I. with a late i Aesch. Theb. 875, tivI, lb. 1030, Eur. 'AtrXeTog, ov, collat. form of Sir/U.
Ep. poets have it in signf, II. with S, I. T. 1476. Adv. -Tag.— I. act. sus- TOg, airXriTog, unapproachable, and so
Buttm. Lexil. v. 'Airlri yata.'] piciously, jeahnisly, Thuc. 3, 83. — 2. huge, monstrous, frightful, Pind.
'ATTiTrdy, (7), {&it6, Ittoq) to press, pass, beyond belief,'Viinc. 1, 21. mostly in poets, when the penult is .
squeeze out, Hdt. 2, 94. 'ATftaroaHvt}, rig, 'nt=ltvtaTia, Eur. to be short, but also in Ion. and Att.
'Amf, (Of, 6, Apis^ a bull worship- Med. 423. prose, Hdt. 1, 215, cf. Heind. Plat.
ped in Egypt, the Greek Epaphos, AiTiaxvaivtji, (a7r6,- loxyaivui) io
* Sopl». 246 C.
Hdt. 2, 153.-—2. son of Phoroneus, make lean or thin, Arist. Prom. Hence 'AirXcvpog, ov, (a priv., irXevpd)
an ancient king of Argos, v. 'Atnoc 'A7riff;i;vavr^ov, verb, adj., oTie must without sides or ribs, iiizX. ar^dog, a.,
n.— 3. son of Apollo, Aesch. Supp. make Iran, Arist. Probl, narrow chest, Arist. Physiogn.
202.—4. a son of Jason, Paus. 5, 1, 8. 'A7riaxv6u,=amaxvalvtJ, Hipp. 'A7r/lEi;oT0f, ov, (a priv., jTX(ui)^iot.
170
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: — L ;:: — :;:
,
Cyr. 6, 1, 16. opp. to dtTrXdof, di^lex, in two ways.) the prevailing signf., 1. implying —
'ATrX^jOf, ttv, in a single garmtnt 'Ajrioof, ov, contr. dirXour, ovv, motion yi-om, away from, as ayuv dif
in genL =o?rioir, Eupol. Pol. 27 B : (a priv., irXiu) not saiUttg, and so — lutTTjg, Od. pleonast. dwo TpoajBev,
:
act., of ships, wifit for sea, not sea- tiif oipav68ev, Hom., stronger, in
from
'Anhiyic. Hoc, v> ;i:^otva, s"''- worthy, voOf uTrXovf »roj«v, Thuc. 7, TOf dird, II. 10, 151 oft. with signf.
:
34 ; v^Ef dffXot lyivovTO, lb.' Corn- of down from, dTJjafi^vTj flpdxov UTTO
(iirioiif) a single upper garment or
cloak, lie iirXotc, opp. to dtff^y/f, par., less fit for sea. Id, 7, 60—2. of /leXdSpov, so that it hangs down from,
Ar. Fr. 149. men, neuer having been at sea, II. — Od. 11, 278 so ol ittv df liriruiv, ol
:
'kir^^dnc, k> (o ?"^-. T^flof) not pass., of rivers, etc., not navigable. & djrd VTidv hrtfidvTSC, II. 15, 386 ;
full, opp. to tiTrXi/^f. 'XizioKddeta, of, v, a simply pas- and Att., airo veiDv TTF^o/iaxttv, Thuc.
AjrXi)/CTOf, ov, (a piiv., ir^tiaui) sive state, Sezt. Emp. : firom 7, 62, $7jp£VEiv d^' tiTTTwv, Xen. ; in
unstriddn: ol ahorse, nading no mhip 'An-XoJrSfliJfj ^f, ^irXow, irdSo;) H. 24, 725, UTT* a^uvof vioQ <5Xca im-
being simply passive, Sext. Emp. plies Zeainng*, goin^ away from life. 2.
or spur, Eopol. Pol. 2, Plat. Phaedr.
253 D. cf. Find. 0. 1, 33. 'AirWf, Vi 6v, poet, for dffWof, without motion implied, /or /ro/n, as
lUvufii dtro ii dUyoio, U. 2, 292,
'Affi^f, ^yof, (S, )J,=foreg., Luc. like diirXdc for diTrWoc.
'A-XijpuTOf, ov, (a priv., TrXijpou) 'ArrXoo^vij, jis, iJ,=OjrX(5T);f. KCKfiV/t/iivoc all' akktM, Od. 23, HO:
not to 6e filled, not fiUed, in»atiable, 'AirXoaxijiuv, ov, genit. ovof, dTr" d^6a}ijt<iv, ovaroc, out of sight,
Luc. Adv. -ruf. (dirXoiif , ax^lia) of simpU form, fig- hearing, Horn. : hence diro
dv^iov,
ov, (a priv., irXti- ure, or manners, Strab. aicoirov, ddfijif, iXirWuv, differentfrom,
'AirXijo/offTOf,
'AirWnjf, fjToc, v, (dirXofif) like at variance with, diro dvBpavelov rod
at6(u)=aTriaToc-
'ATrXijirreiio/toi, dep., to be avr^- Lat. simpUcitas, simplicity. Plat. Rep. nov, Thuc. 1, 76 : hence perh. also,
(TTOJ-. 404 E. 2. plainness, frankness, Xen. OTtevSuv dird fniT^poc, far from, i. e.
Cyr. 3 stupidity, silliness. unthout bridle. Soph. O. C. 900:
'A7rXi;(rrto,Of, 5, nwoJiiile liesire, 1, 4, :
Pherecr. Incert. 6, and Plat. 'AirXoSf, ij, ow, contr. for dwXdof, strengthd. toXe dird, v6a<j>tv dird,
'AjrAjjCTTOivof, ov, (ajrXijoTOf, ol- q. V. Hom.— II. of time, a rarer usage,
vof) iTUohofe tn wine, Timon ap. Ath. 'ATrXovf , ow, contr. for uTrXoof, q. v. from, after, since, Horn, only in U. 8,
424 B. 'AjrXovirrepor, dirXooffroTOf.comp. 54, djro Sdm'm Bup^aaovro, and
'An-Xflffrditopof, ov, insatiate. Or. and superl. from /nrh)V(. seldom in Ep., v. Spitzn. 1. cJ : some-
Sib. 'ATrXouTOf, ov, (a pnv., n-Xoi)TOf) times in Trag., most freq. in prose,
AffXi?(rrof, ov, (o priv., iriftir^riiu) roithout riches, Soph. Fr, 718. as diro dctiniov yeviaBai, Hdt. 1 126 ,
not to be filled up, insatiate, immense, 'AjrXdu, (dTrXovf) to make single, 2, 78, cf. kit n. 2 : also diro iclirvov
huge, and so oh. confounded with to unfold, larla, Herm. Orph. 814. alone, 1, 133 : to dTro tovtow, ir(/i-
oTrXaoToy, aTrXorof, Elmsl. and 'Arr^vaia, Of, 17, (dffXvrof) the state srra i/tiptj dvb tovtim, etc., Hdt.
Herm. Med. 149: c. gen., utt^. xfl- of an uirXvTOC, fUOuness, Anth. d^ ^ftipai, Lat. de die, iirb vu/trdf
udrcni, atfiaTOCx insatiate of money, 'AjrXiio-far, 01), i, tmdyyoc, a sponge, Lat. de nocte, immediately from the be-
blood, Hdt. 1, 187, 212, and so in so called from its dirty gray colour, ginning of it, Xen., c£ Lat. 06 hoc
Trag. Adv. -ruf. Arist. H. N. sermone profectus Patdus, Liv. 22, 40.
'AjrXijrOf, ov. Ion. for airXarof, 'An^XiiTOf, ov, (o priv., irXtfvo) un- — ni. of origin of all kinds, as, 1. of —
Ruhnk. H. Ham. Cer. 83, Hes. washen, filthy, dirty, like dXovrof, descent, birth, OVK uTtb dpvdc ov6' d^ro
'AirXdn, 5r, i,=<iirX(}njf. Pherecr. Incert. 3. TT^prjc, not sprung from oak or rock,
'AirWflptf, Tplxof, 6, ly, (dirXoCf, 'An-Xu/ia, orof, r6, (dn-Xiu) rtoi Od. 19, 163 ; diro TrOTpiSf, by the father,
6pi^ of or with plain, untmnmed hair. which is unfolded. II. an unfoldme. — etc. : hence of the place one spritigs
'Air^ia, ij, Ion. awXot^, (affioDf) 'AjrXuf, adv. from dirXoSf, Lat. from, one's home, as liriroi irorofiov
bad time for sailiiig, difficulty or impos- simpHciter, simply, plainly, openly. diro SeXX^evrof, II. elg diro 27rdp-
:
sibility of sailing, Aesch. Ag. 188, Eur. Plat. : usu. simply, <Asolutely, dTrXuf TTjc, a Spartan, Soph. : and so also
I. A. 88: also in p\\ir., contrary winds, ddiSvarov, Thuc. 3, 45, ruv veuv Ka- of things, xdXXof diro Xap/ruv, beau-
stress ^
weather, Hdt. 2, 119.
dep. mid., (dirXofif)
Tidu oiidepUa dirXof, Id. 7, 34: but
esp. dirXuf Xeyetv and elirelv. Plat.
ty such as the Graces give, Od. 6, 18
fi^dea aKO 0eg)v, counsels devised by
'Aff/lojfo/iaj,
So behave simply, deal openly or frankly, also strengthd. d^Xuf oiruc, Heindi the gods, 6 dnb ruv 9roXe/uuv ^o^o^,
Trpof Totif AtXovf, Xen. Mem. 4, 2, 18. Gorg. 468- B in bad sense, opp. to
: fear which the enemy inspires, stron-
*.A.7rXoiK6f, jy, (5v, iiAe an uTrAovf, UKpt^uc, loosely, supetfixsedly, Wytt. ger than 6 TroXE/iu'uv ^o^o^, Xen., etc.
fit or proper for him.
—
ll.^&TrXoiJc, Ep. Cr. p. 169. — 2. of the means or instrmnent, as
simple, plain, Phintys ap.
natural, 'AirXuTOf, ov, (a priv., ttXuu) no< dTTO jdioeo iti^vsv, with arrow from
Stob. p. 444. Adv. -K«5f. navigated. his bow, H. 24, 605, and d^ro xetpbc
'AffAoif, Mof, ij, simple: esp. as 'ATTVc^f, ic, ( o priv., Trvia ) ^ i^Xifro, II. 11, 675 : so diro yiMuariQ,
subst, a single garment: Horn, com- aTTVooc said to mean inolaUiy blow-
',
by word of mouth, Thuc. 7, 10 ; so
bines uTrXoMec ;|fAacvat, =d7rXi7 Wde^*. ing, in Antip. Sid. 5. d™ arbiiaroc. Plat Theaet. 142 D ;
'A7rX6ica/<Of, ov, (a priv., irAoKa- 'ATTve^/fOTOf, ov, (a priv., 7rvev/ut) dTTO yvitifajc, ^^^ Lat, ex animo,
uof) uiicAouf braids or tresses, with tin- not blown through, without wind Or cur- Aesch. Eum, 674 sometimes with a
;
oroujcd Aair, Anth. (dirX^KO/xof is rent of air, Arist. Probl. verb, where iird might stand, as rd
not Greek.) 'A-Kvevari, adv. of anvevaToc, with- ditd rivof yevbfieva, the things done
'AkTmkoc, ov (a priv., jr^Ku)= out breathing, Arist. Probl. : without on his part, Schw. Hdt. 7, 130 ; so
oTrXeicrof, unwoven, unplaited, Opp. fetching breath, at one breath, Dem. knpdxSti utt' avToi oidev, Thuc. 1.
'A-Aoitvoi', gen. kw6c, i, nick- 328, 12. 17. —
^. of the cause or occasion, as dTTO
name of Antisthenes, p/oin, blunt 'AirveuOTt'a, of, ij, {uTTvevaroc) a dutatoavvTjc, on account, by reason of,
Cynic, downriglu dog in manners, etc., holding of the breath, not breathing, Hdt. : rX^J/iuv oTr* e^roX/inv 0pcvdf,
Diog. L. 6, 13. [u] Arist. Probl. if! consequence of, Aesch. Ag. 1302;
'AffXAof, 65, doi', contr. airXov^, V< 'Am/evandl^ij, £ -dco, to liold the sometimes strengthd. by IvcKa, as
ovv, like Lat. simplex, one-fold, opp. to breath, Arist. Probl. offov djro /3o^f IveKa, as far as shout-
ii'n'kdoc, Lat. duplex, two-fold, and so 'Airvftitrrof, ov, (a priv., trviu) ing weru, Thuc. 8, 92, cf. Xen. Hell.
— 1. «njfc, oi/tof, Aesch. Fr. 222, teI- without breath, breatMess, Od. 5, 456 2, 4, 31, Kiihner Gr. Gr. 6 618, fin.—
YOf, Thuc, etc. : hence simple, plain, hence lifeless, — II. act. stopping the 4. of the material of which a thing is
airiu T5f ahjdciac hrq, OTT/loSf d breath, stifling, rdJTOC, Theophr. Adv. made, as am
f«Xov lieirottntiva,
uidoq, etc., Aesch., etc. : x^Xevdoi -Tuc, Pint. also dTrvewiTTl, q^^v.
: made of wood, Hdt. 7, 65 : hence of
Cuuf, Pind. N. 8, 61 liirXi^ fj&w, >»
: 'Ajrvoio, Of, i, a calm, Polyb. weight, (TT^^ovof dn-o ToXcivruv i^-
pioin lotigwife, speaking plainly, Plat., from Kovra, Dem. 256, 24; or measure,
etc. : so too of men, siamU, open, "Ajrvoof, ov, contr. uirvovf, ow, dffd araSiav TiTrapaKovra, forty
frank, sincere. Plat, etc., cf. Ruhnk. {apriv., TTvffj) without wind or breath: stadia long, etc. : hence periphr. for
Tim. also simple, silly.
V. din-Xdof :
— hence I.— breathless, Theopomp. the genit., ai iwnoi al diro toS upfta-
3. simple, opp. to compound or mirfff, (Com.) Incert 9 and so lifeless, dead.:
—
TOf, Hdt. 4, 8. 5. of dependence on a
Plat. Rep. 547 Dc etc. ; hence, sim- — II. unthout air, staling, opp. to ev- chief, as ol dirb liXdruvof: hence
ple, downright, absolute, sheer, dijfio- TTVOOf. oi drrb 'AKad^fiiag, orouf, and still
Kparla, Plat., miiAopa, Lys., etc. 'AnO', Prep. c. gkn. oNi.Y,=Lat. more loosely, oi djro nyy oKTiv^f, rov
Adv. -ffXuf, q. v., fresq. in all these AB, ABS, Sanscr. APA ; orig. Tidyov. Perhaps to this may be re-
signfs. Compar. and super. uTtXov- sense, from, whether a place, or a ferred the partitive use of uTrd, as
arepor, dir' TOirraTOf , Plal. (Prob. time or any object, from which a aia d'^b X^tdof, a share of the spoiL
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;
: :
:
'AnopXi7ru,i.tpu,{dn6, pUniS) to
&n6irMvc, thougfh often only it from, Ti TLVog, Eur. Bacch. 692: c.
strengthens the signf. of the simple, ace. only, to throw away, H. Hom. look autay from all other objects at
V. Herm, Soph. Aj. 216.— 4. by way Merc. 388, Hdt. 3, 40, etc.—2. to throw one, hence to look steadfastly at, look
of abuse, as in &7C0ka?iii>}. 5. almost — away, reject, Eur., Plat., etc, 3. to — or gaze at or upon, dg, npdc Tiva or
=a prim., yet not precisely, v. Herm. throw away, sell too cheap, Xen. Oec. Ti, Hdt. 7, 135 ; 9, 61, freq. in Att.
with adjectives, d-iroxpTJ/tictTog, diro- KE^aTiTJv, etc., Hdt., and so freq. ra tern, authority, etc, v. esp. Xen. Hell.
ffiTo^. [aTTO, but sometimes in the —
Att. 5. to drive away, overpower, put 6, 1, 8, Mem. An. 3, I, 36
4, 2, 30, ;
old Ep. in arsis was lengthd., when dawn, Xen. Hell. so of a dog watching master's eye,
its
followed by a liquid, by 3, or the di- 'AiTol3diTTa, {uw6, pdwTu) to dip lb. 7, 2, 33 : also vrith eZf or vp6s, to
gamma so Att. before ^ : later poets
:
quite or entirely, Hdt. 2, 47. have regard to, to direct the attention
in these cases wrote d-rral, Spitaner t'A7ro/3^f, 2 aor. part. act. of Atto- towards, to take into consideration, Plat.
Vers. Her. p. 52. The first syllable 'A#6p7i1jfia, aTog, to, (d5ro/3d/,/lu)
' '
f^alvcj).
long only in certain polysyllabic com- 'AirdPaaig, EUf, ii, (diro^aivu) a anything cast away, Luc.
pounds, as difovieaaaij] stepping off, dismounting, dno tuv ve- * A-KoB'hjTiKog, 71, 6v, {dTro^dX^M)
'Atto, anastroph. for uvd, when it Cyv, Tlnlc. ; hence usu. alone, a dis- apt to lose or throw away.
follows its noun. Some Gramm. ac- embarking, landing, iTQielaQai dirofiar AirdB^TjToc, ov, to be thrown or cast
'
'Knoalvvfiai, poet, for dTtalvv/iai, admit of landing, or has no landing- AiroQXlffiTu, Att. —(iXlTTu, i. -lat),
*
to take away, take off, Hom. 13, 262. place. Id. 4, 8 in 6, 75, certainly a
: {dTr6,pXla(rij>) to cutout the comb from
'
kvoaipioiiai, poet, for tuj)aipio/j.ai, landing-place. —
II. a departure. the hive, take the honey: metaph. to
II. 1, 230. 'Airopcttj-d^tji, f. -dffo), (otto, jSaff- bereave or rob of a thing, dolftaTwv
'ATFOa^ffffO, f. -i^u, aor. 1 utto^- Td^{3)tocarjy down, away, or off, bring Tivog, Ar. Av. 498, cf. Ruhnk. Tim.
(dtrd,
ifiiiaa, h^uaa) to draw off, Eu- away. V. BllTTetv. •
phor. 72. 'AiTo^uTijpLa oiv, rd, sub. Ispd, of- A7ro(3Xv^a,{.-ffti),{dn6, ^Wv^u) to
'Aw63aj Att. iraperat. aor. 2 act. ferings made on reaching land : from spirt out,dn. olvov to spirt out some
for inro0ri6i of dvo^alva. 'AnajSaT^g, ov, 6, {aTro(3aivu) one wine, II. 9, 491 : intr., in Philostr.
'A^iropadl^o, fut. Att. -lu, (diro, 8a- that gets off or dismounts, esp. from a 'A5ro)3Wo,=foreg., Orph. [i)"]
go away, Ar. Fr. 400.
6C^tj) to horse or chariot also one who rode
: *Ano0XCiaKtd, ljin6, ^XoaKu) to go
f'A.7rof3d8fioi, civ, Apobathmi, a ol, several horses or chariots, leaping attay, Ap. Rh. 3, 1143.
spot in Argolis, near Letna, Paus. 2, from one to the other, Lat. desultor, 'AnopoXEvg, iug, 6, {dnoBdXktS)
38,4. hence d7rol3dT?]v dyuvtaaadai, see one who throws away, e. g. onXuv,
'KvofidBpa, Of, 17, a way for coming the description in H. Hom. Ap. 231, Plat. Legg. 944 B.
down fronii esp. steps or a ladder for sq., ef. Meineke Fragm. Com. 3, p. 'Anoj3o%^, Tjc, fi, {dnoBdXXo) a
descending from, a ship, the gangway. 571. [a] Hence throwing away, bnAADV, Plat e. g.
—
Soph. Fr. 364. II. as pr. n. Apoba- 'Arro^drticdg, v, 6v, belonging to an Legg. 943 &sq. ^2. a throwing away, —
thra, a place near Sestus, Strab. diro^aTTjg, e. g. ayo>v, Tpoyog. losing, ^pijuarai', nTSpav, hiiarq-
'ArroPaivu, fut. -^ijaoiiai: aor. 2 'AirofSyfiaTtCu, i. -iau, (airo, ^^fia) /OK, Plat.
dwijlriv : aor. mid. hmBrjasTO, Hom. to cast from one's rank or station, de- 'AnoBoXcfOuog, ov, {dnoBdXTjj)
pf airo^elSriKa, (and, paiva), in these grade, Lat. dejicere ds gradu, Plut. apt to throw away, c. gen., 6n%uv,Ar
tenses intrans. (though the pres. is t'ATro/S^yvaj, 2 aor. inf. act. of airo- Pac. 678. —
2. pass, usually throvm
not used by Hom.), to go away, to de- away, set aside.
part, the genl. sign, in Homer part- : 'AiiO^aaa, f. -fw, (djTro, /S^ctctw) *AnoB6(TKOfiat, f. -tTKTJtrofiat, dep.
ly absol., n. 1, 428; 5, 133; uf d- to cough up, cough away, Hipp. mid., (and, B^nKa, irr.) to feed or eat
irofiff" iirifivi so Eur. Bacch, 909, ' Airofiial^oiiai, f. -dtro/tai, (drrd, jii- off, eat up, Kagndv.
tkmdeg diri^ijaaV; have disappeared, di^ofiat) dep. mid., to force away: to *AnopvvKoMG>, u, (and, 0ovico7Ju)
vanished : partly with designation of use force towards, nvd, Polyb. : we to let cattle strai/, and so lose them
the place from which one departs, also have the aor. dnoj3taa6m)at used hence in genl. to lose. 2. to decoy —
&TTa07Jvai d^drav, Soph. O. C. 167 as pass., to be forced away, Xen. Cyr. from another's Iterd, entice away,
KtSlav d-a., Eur. Hec. 142.—2. to 4, 2, 24. —
11. to force one*s self to, to Schaf Long, p; 343 hence : to beguile,
step off, dismount, alight or disembark win by striving, Lat. eniti. wheedle, soothe, Wytt. Sel. Hist. p.
from, vil6g, iirrav, also if lirnQv, 'A7roj8t;9dfij, f. -dcsa, fut. Att. dno- 380. Hence
Horn. wirb veuv, d(j>' limuv, Hdt.
: 0i0Ci,=unopaiva B, (d*(5, Pt3d(u) 'Ano^ovKdMjfia, arog, t6, a decoy
also absol. to dismount, disembark, to make to get off, esp. from a ship, to ing awav, wheedling.
Hdt., etc. ; in full, drr. ig rfipijv, disembark, set on land, Tivd dg Tdwov, 'AnopovKoXl^u, f. -t(Ju,^dno(36v-
Hdt., sis f?" TV'"' Thue. II. of — Hdt. 8, 76, where he has both act. KoMa.
events, to issue or result from, rd and mid. in full, dvol3ij3. dtrd tuv
: .^AnoBpdCt^, f. -d(TW, {dno, Bpd^u) to
^fieXXs d-jropijffeffdat drrb T^f fid- v£(3w. Id. 9, 32. Hence. throw outjroth or foam, esp. of boiling
XVd Hdt. 9, 66 : usu. absol. to turn 'A7ro0ll3a(r/i6c, oH, 6, a bringing out, water, volcanoes, etc pass, to boil :
out, end or issue in a certain way, discharging. or bubble Out, Hipp. also of meal th^ :
Lat. evenire, usu. with some qualify- 'Airo^ippuaKo, tat. -Bp6tru, (dnd, is being sifted, cf. Ruhnk. "Tim. v.
ing word or words, as Att^/??/ rpjrep Pi^puaita) strengthd. for simple, to Bpd^d). — II. to cease to boil, abate,
elrre, it turned out as he said, Hdt. 1, eat wp, devour. Lat. dcfen>escere, Alciphr. Hence
86 ; Atf.^ oSrue, irapk Si^av, etc., 'A7ro0i6a,,a,f.-<i<Tojiai, (d<r6, 0i6w) 'AndBpaa/ia, atog, t6, that which »
Hdt. TO drzopaZvov, the issue, event,
; to cease living, die. Hence thrown out, froth, scum ; bran.
Hdt., etc. TO drro0alvovTa, diro-
; 'A7ro/3/u(Tif, Ewf, ij, departure from 'AnoBputTfidg, ov, 6, a tkroiBing out
SdvTa, the results, Thuc. 1, 83 2, ; life, death, Plut. like water boiling, Sext. Emp.
87, etc. ; rd dTro0n<j6ueva, the probor 'An-o;3/J.d7rTU,f.'i(«i),(n7rd, IShinra) 'Anoppdoaa, Att. dnoj3pdTTU,=.
blr. results, Id. 3, 38 but also ftiro/3.: to ruin utterly. Find. N. 7, 87, as dno^pdl^a, Hipp.
ttlone, to tarn ma well, succeed, Thuo. Herm. rightly reads it. Plat. Legg. 'Anofipey/ia, arog, r6, any liquid m
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fteep well, soak, Theophr. ToS fiaxetadai, Xen. An. 1, 7, 19: a person's name for the purpose ol
'AwojSpt'fu, f. -fu, (owrd, ;8p/fu) to also c. ft^ et inf., iff. /Uij PotjOeZv, to accusing him, to give in a coptj of the
ileep without waking, go sound asleep, resolve not to ieZp, Denj. 193, 5. 2. to — charge against him esp. to give in a
:
despair of, T^f tKeudtplai, Lys, 195, list or inventory of property alleged to
Od. 9, 151 ; 12, 7.
'Xtto^pWu, f. -iaa, (diro, PpWu^to 7. II. c. ace, to —
give up, dismiss from belong to the slate, but held by a
press out or doum by its weight, The- one's mind as useless, utt. to iTopEV- private person, freq. in Oratt. : hence
bphr. eaBai, Xen. "Hell. 7, 5, 7; hence to ^-2. to. T^ virdpxoniTa, t^v ovaiav,
to give in such list of property, Ib«
'AtroPpox^, yr, ^, (dn-o/3pfo;<j) o S've up in despair, Tivd, Dem. 69, fin.
50 :
^socking oirf, dutillalion iy irijfiMwn, ence in pass, to be so given up. Id. in mid. to have such list given in, see it
Diosc. 358, 13 li &'KEyvuqu6voi, a desperate done, Lys. 120, 44, Dem. 1043, fin.,
'A!ro/3por9i'f«> f-'tow. (offd, j3po;\;- man, Lat. perditus, Plut.
;
Paral. 473 ; to iiroyacov or oTrdyetov, of a yXavKt^fia in the eye. 'AiroySvabtuuig, eog, Jii a making
a mooring cable, Polyb. 2. in astro- — 'ArriyXauTog, ov, (u,k6, -yTMvrog) womanish, Plut.
-aaa, (tod,
nomy, a planet's greatest distance from with a small rump, Lat. depygis, 'Airoyavibu, a, f.
the earth, apogee, sub. SLaarrifUi, Arist. 'AKoyXvKalvo, f. -ai/u, (tod, yhi- ybyvia) to make angular, Theophr.
* ' AitoSdZonat, assumed form of
Probl. Hence Kalvo) to sweeten, Diod.
'ATToyaiddi, to change inio earth, ' A'troylviu, f. -^u, (tod, y%v^a) pres., v. sq.
make into land. to scratch off, peel off, Alciphr. [S] 'Ajrodaj(J,f.ii7rodacro/iaj, to portio/n
'X7roy<i7i,aKTi^a, f. -iao> Att. -la, ' A'KoykuTTlC.a, fut. -iffu Att. -Xa, out to others, rivi n, II. 22, 118 ; to
[{f?r6, yd?ia) to wean from the mother^s (tod, yAOTTC^u) to deprive of tongue or give others a share 'of rtvi Tivog,
milk, Diphil. ap. Ath. 247 C. speech, Luc. 11. 24, 595. —
II. to part off, separate,
'ATroydXaKTta/ids, ov, 6, a weaning, 'ATrdyvom, Of, 17, (tooyjyvuff/cu) aicoSaad/ievog ftoptov Haw Sii Trjg
Hipp. despair, Thuc. 3, 85. aTpaTtfjg, Hdt. 2, 103, [daojiaL.)
'A.iroyaXaicT6oua^, pass., strength- 'Airoyvdiiuv, ov, gen. cmog, (diTrd, 'AizoSuKva, f. -dJi^tj, (4.7ro, SuKVO)
ened form of ya%cMT6o/iai. yvcjjuwv) without yvafwvsg or Jee/A a piece of, c. gen., dprov,
to bite off
'kitoyela, of, ii, v. sub &w6yaiog. eAa2 marA; the age. Aristom. Inoert. 1; absol. to bite,
'A?rdy«Of, ov,=^hir6y^ai,o;, q. v. 'A^oyvam/mxioi, strengthened for Cratin. Plut. 1, Xen. Symp. 5, 7.
'ATroyejffCTdu, (5, (dffd.yejffffdu) to yvuatpiaxiu. 'AirodaKpVTtKog, ij, 6v, calling forth
make jut out like a cornice or coping, 'Airdyvacrtg, eag, ij, = hviyvoia, tears, KoUHpia, Aiist. Probl. : from
66pvat tm. rh iirip tOv bji/iaTuv, Dion. H. 'AiToSaK'pva, (tod, iaiipCu) to weep
Xen. Mem. 1 4, 6. Pass, to jut out
, 'ATroyvdanjg, ov, d,^d7royiyv6- much, shed many tears, Ar. Vesp. 983 :
like a cornice, Arist. Gen. An. Hence (JKUV, a desperate man. c. ace, ^TT. nvd, to weep much, for,
'AjToyelaaafta, orof, t6, a cornice, 'Anoyo/iou, f. -£iau,=:&'7roye/ii^o. lament. Plat. Phaedr. 116 II. to D.—
coping, V. 1. in Arist. Part. An. 'Airoybfujida, f. -aao, (tod, yo/iiou) cause a flow of tears by the use of
'kiroye/it^a, Iaa, Dion. H., and to loosen by drawing out nails, take to coUyrium, and so, to purge the eyes,
'Awoyejida, w,£-(jiT6),=sq. pieces. Arist. Probl, 31, 9, —
Luc. III. to cease
'Arroyi/iu, (dTrd, yl/u,)) to unburden, 'AiToyovTi, ijs, ri, = hiroyiwriiia, to weep, [v]
discharge. issue, posterity : &om 'AttoSwittu, f. -^a, («7rd, S&irTu)
'Anoyevv&u, (dwd, yemaa) to en- 'ATrdyovof, ov, (,&iroytyvoiiat) de- to gjumfrom, eat off.
gender, Arist. Org. ; also oTToy. Svq- scended, sprung, Hdt., mostly as subst., 'AwodopSdvu, C-SapBfiao/iai, (tod,
aivuav, Demad. 180, 18. Hence a descendant, usu. in. plur., descend- dapGdva) to haive sleep or rest enough
' Anoyivv^lia, arog, t6, that which ants, Hdt. 7, 134, etc. : esp. a grand- to wake up again, Ael. II. to sleep a —
,15 begotten; a scion, offspring, Tim. son : the following degrees are mark- little,Plut.
"Locr. ed by numbers, tody, rpirog, rirap- 'A'tp&dap.iog, ov, parted off, $w/cfef
'Atroytvvrjmg, euf 17, airoyiv-
, = Tog, etc. b/no^da^ioi, parted fropi the rest, Hdt.
vrifia, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. 10, 105. ATToypo^, ijg, rj, {liiroyp&^a) a 1, 146: from
'Airoyevo/iai, {&ir6, yeio/iai) as writing off, copy, esD. a copy of a ypa^ 'kTrodoiT/tdf, ov, i, (JtrroSalu) a di-
mid., to take a taste of A thing, TLv6g, or indictment, a piwlic notice served on vision, part of a whole, Thuc. 1, 12 :
Plat. Rep. 354 A
the act. i,iroyi6u
: any one : also the copy of a declaration on accent, v. Lob. Paral. 385.
in same signf., Agath. Prooem. 39. made before a magistrate, a d^osition, 'AirdSauTog, ov, (toodoto) divided
'A7roye<pyp66), «Sj (aird, yeffivpdiS) to Lys. 114, 30; 181, 23, cf. Att. Pro- off-
furnish with a bridge or with dykes, —
cess, p. 254, sq. n. usu. a list, re- 'ATToSaaTiig, iog, ii. Ion. for <i?ro-
Hdt. 2, 99. gister, inventory, esp. of property al- Scuj/idg. , . , ,,
'AjzoyripdaKa, f. -daa, (aird, ytjpd- leged to belong to the state, but held i'AiroSiieyiiai, of airoSixo-
perf.
OKu) to grow old, Theogn. 819. by a private person, freq. in Plat. Hat ; also Ion. form of perf. pass, of
'ATroyi;pdu,(j,f.;io'u,=foreg. Legg., Oratt., cf. Diet. Antiqq. s. v. dnoSeUvvai, Hdt. 1, 153.
'A-Koylyvojiai, in late Att. hiroyi- 'Airdypa^ov, ov, r6, a copy, a re- 'AmdeSeiXi-aKdrae, adv. part. perf.
vofiat, fiit. -yevTJaoftai, {aird, yiyvo- gister, inventory : strictly neut. : from act. from i.iroSu'ki&u, in a cowardly
liaCj to be away from, have no part in, 'Air6ypa4og, ov, written off, ce^ed: way.
c. gen. r^f ftdrm, Hdt. 9, 69, tuv as subst. 71, Im., Diog. L. 6, 84: fAiroSedix"''''''' "o"- ^'f AtroSedey-
hiiapTTmirav, Thuc. 1, 39. II. ab- — ftom fihioL del, cf. dnoSiSey/tai,
sol. to he taken away, and so to depart 'ATToyp^^u, f. -1/16), (iird, yp&^a) to fAirodiSpdKa, perf. from airoSi-
Hdt., Thuc, etc. : ol d,iroye-
life, die, write copy, esp. to enter in a list, re-
off.
dpdffKu.
vd/ievoi, the dead, Hdt. 2, 136, Thuc. gister, Hdt. 7, 100, and Xen. Mid. 'ATToSetjg, (g, (tod, S6a) wanting
2,51. to have registered by others, -lb. ; but much, incomplete, like iiKode^g, Polyb
' AitoyiyvCiaKa, in late Att. hiroyl- also to register for one's own use, Hdt. in compar.
173
Digitized by Microsoft®
— ;:
.: . — :;
away from other objects at one, Cyr. 8, 7, 10. II. to receive back, re-
point deiTTviu) to have don£ supper, Atn.
and so-^L to point out, show forth, dis- Avooei.7TvlSi.og, ov,=sq., Anth. cover, Hdt.
4, 33.
play, make known, whether by deed or ' AndSeinvog, ov, (dird, demvov) 'AtroSia, f. -S^aa>, (uit6, diu) like
word, Tivl Ti first in Hdt. hence ;, : coming from a meal, left after it. U. — dTTodeau^Gi, to bind or tie fast, Plat.
in various relations, 1. to bring for- — :=t£denrvog. Symp. 190 E. '
•
ward, show, produce, furnish, Lat. 'AiroSeipoTOflitJ, IJn<6, ieipoTO/ilo) 'AiroSiu, f. iiu) to 6.
-Setib'j, (dizd,
praestare, iroXXoiig Tratdat;, Hdt. 1, to cut bff by the neck, behead, nvd, in want of, lack,
TpiaKoalojv drroii-
136, cf. Xen. Cyr. 1, 2, 5 8, 1, 35.— ; Hom. ovTa fivpia, 10,000 lacking or save
2. to show or deliver in accounts, etc., 'ATToSslpa, Ion. for dirodipUf Hdt. 300,- Thuc. 2, 13. Impers. dirodcf,
Tidyov, Hdt. 7, 119, cf. Thuc. 2, 72.— 'AnodeicdTevdig, ewf r/, a punishing ,
there lacks, there wants, Tivdg, Plat.
3. to pvhlish a law, Lat. promulgare, of every tenth man, decimation : from 'A'KoS7iXda,&,{,am,Sn%^a) to make
Xen. Hell. 2, 3, 11. i. to appoint or ' AizoSeKUTEvto, (d-ivd, dsKare^cS) to manifest, clear or evident, Aesch, Fr.
assign, iii-ftoiAitVTijptov, Thuc. 2, 15 take- out a tenth part, and ^o — 1. of 291. ' ' '
Xi^po£ iiTTodedsyfitvo^, an appointed things, to tithe, Ath. 2. of men, to 'Airo&rifmybyea), fi, f. -^aa, {dm,
place, Hdt. 1, 153. 5. to show by — decimate.
'
drt...', etc., lb. — 5. c. inf., to ordain a tus, Plut."' Adv. -Tuf. On accent, lb. 950 A : from
thing to be, Xen. Oec! 7, 30, Rep. V. Lob. Paral. 490, 498. ' ATTodrifiog, ov, {dnd, dij^og) away
Lac. 10, 7. B. Mid. Jo show forth— 'A-itodevSpdu, u, {dird, dsvdpou) to from one's own people or country, from
something of one's own, esp. &Tro6i- make a tree of, change into a tree, Luc. home, abroad, Plut.
^aadai yyufi'ijv, to deliver one^s opinion, Pass, to become a tree, Theophr. 'Airodia, dg, ij, (a priv., irovg) want
freq. in Hdt. ArroS. uperdg, to display
: ATioSi^aoBai, not only aor. 1 from
' of feet, loss offset or the use of them,
high qualities, Pind. N. 6, 80, so drroo. dnodixpiiai, but also Ion. for iiro- opp. to EvnoSta.
ipya fiv/aKa, %ap,np(i,, etc., Hdt. so : dd^aaaai from dwoSeUvv/it, Hdt. fAnoSiaipio,C>,{.-fiau, {lf!r6, Siai-
too in Plat., and Xen., though it is 'A7ro(5ef£f, eug, ^, Ion. for &7r6- piu) to take from and divide, i. e. to
oft. used just like act. The aor. (Seifif. divide again, to make a subdivision,
InreSelx^rp, is always pass., but part, 'ATToSepjia, a-og, to, (imoSipa) a Clem. Al.
pass. perf. is sometimes also act., as hide stripped off, Hdt. Hence 'Ano^atToa, u, f. -^ffu, {diro, dt-
Xen. An. 5, 2, 9. Hence 'ATTOoepuuToo, to strip off the hide aiTda) SiKTiv, SlatTay, to reject the
'kMO&UKTiov, verb, adj., one must or skin. Pass, to Use the skin, Polyb. claim of the other party in an arbi-
show forth or prove. Plat Phaedr. 245 6, 25. tration, i. e. decide in one's favour, opp.
B. 'AnoSipa, Ion. -Selpa, f. -Sepo, to naraSiaiTaa, Dem. 542, 6; ci.
KnoSeiK.riK.og, i], 6v, fit for show-
' {u7c6, dipiS) to flay or skin completely, 544, 24 : hence &ir. (sc. dki/v) Ttvog,
ing forth or demonstrating, demonstra- TLvd, Hdt. etc. : utt. ttjv ke^oK^, to to decide for one. Id. 1013, 14.
tive, Arist. Eth. N., etc. : utt. loTopLn,] scffl/p.'Hdt. 4, 64 also c. ace. cognat.,
: 'AirodtaffTiXXa, f. -trre/lw, {dird,
in which the facts are regularly set drr. SopTjv, to strip off the skin, Hdt. 5, StaariXXci}) to sever one from another,
forth and explained, Polyb. Adv. -Kuf 25. — flay by flogging, fetch the
^IL to s^arate.
'A.noSeiKT6i, 6v, (^utioSeiicmifu) de- skin off one's back, Ar. Lys. '739. 'AwoStaTptj3a, (dtrd, Siarpi^tS) ta
monstrable dethonstrated, Arist. Org.
.•
'ATTodeffif, ewf, ^, (diroditS) a bind- wear quite away^ aTT. rbv xp^vov, to
on Accent, v. Lob. Paral. 498. _
ing fast on. Iambi. waste the time utterly, Aeschin. 34,
' ATTodeMdate, e<Jf. 7i {dwoSei- 'ATrotfeOjUEliu, (ciTrd, dsff^sio)==sq. 29. [J]
Tiiaa) a leaving off through fear, great 'ATTodetTfiiu, f. -^(ju, (&Tr6, SEU^iiiS) ATToStSaffKu, f. -dtdd^a {drrd, 6i
'
ther by word or deed: hence 1. a — Ttifog, accept advice from one, 'Hdt. 4, also in Soph. Aj. 167, v. ElmS. He-
setting forth, delivery-, publication : so 97: also dv. ti nvog. Plat. Crat. racl. 14: absol. dir. i^, hvl, or tx,
Herodotus calls his work IcToptng —
430 D. 2. esp. to accept as a proof, Hdt., etc. [dtroSpdvai is to escape by
hiT.', cf. dpxijg hir. an exposition, :
•
avSpayaBirj a^TTj uirooideKTat, this not being found, u'7ro(pvytlv, by not
sketch, Thuc. 1, 97 hence an exposi- IS' taken as a proof of manhood, Hdt. 1, being caught, SlCC. to Ammon., Xen.
'•
his insult, i e. make atonetnenl for it, diiJKQ) to chase away, Thuc. 3, 108 : pluck and take home the clusters of
11. 9, 387 uTT. to liopaiiiov, to pay the
: iffod^UKe aavTOV, take yourself off, grapes, Hes. Op. 608 iff.- Kapirov :
debt of fate, Find. N. 7, 64. How Ar. Nub. 1296. Hence wSof, Find. P. 9, 193 so too in mid., ;
completely this first and strict signf. 'Affodiuf(f , euf , V< <" 'hosing away, Find. Fr. 87, 6. Mid. to gather for
remained the popular one at Athens, Arist. Probl. one's self, Anth.
appears from the whole speech of 'AiroSoKe% impers. (iffd, doitiu) 'Affodp^vaj, Ion. for drroipuvai,
Dem. de Halonesc—2. to give freely, usu. c. iiTJ et inf., ifft'dofi ff^s foi, it inf. aor. 2 act. of uirodidpdoKa, Hdt.
render, yield, of land, knl diT/KOcrta seemed good to them not to do, they re- 'AirddmaiC! to;, f/, Ion. for iffd-
UTT. (sc. KopTTOv), to yield fruit two hun- solved not..., Hdt. 1, 152 ; 8, 111, also Spaaii, Hdt.
dredfold, Hdt. 1, 193.—3. to grant, al- without ij.fl, Xen. An. 2, 3, 9 absol. : 'AiroSpojiri, ij;, ^, {iiroTplxa, airu
low, uKO^oyiav nvi, to grant one lib- &f G^i it/Ki&o^E, when they resolved not, dpauelv) a running away, refuge, Arr.
erty to make a defence, Andoc. 29, 16 ;
Hdt. 1, 172 also in Xen.
: 'Affddpouof, ov, {diroTfiixa, diro-
so <J ildyoc aireodSri airol;, right of 'Affodo/c<Jui(u, f. -&ao>, (iffd, doM- dpauEiv) left behind in the race; or
speech was allowed thfitn, 61, Aescmn. /liCu) to reject on proof or trial, in i pern, not yet running. Soph. Fr. 75.
16: also c. inf., iff. (co^ofEJW, to aUow, Hdt. 1, 199 (in 3 sing. 'AffodpiiffTU, f. -ifiu, (iffd, 6pv7rTa)
fenl. to reject,
from to scratch off, graze off the skin by u
suffer to punish, Dem. 638, 6, cf. Lys. troSoKi/if, as if iffodoKi;<a6i)i
94, 32. —
4. iff. Tivd,c. adj., to render 6,130 esp. to reject a candidate ^om
:
slight wound, tI TLvog, Horn. 2. to —
or make so and so, like ^KoSeiicvvfit, want of qualification, Lys. 130, 33: iff. pluck off. Mid. to scrape one\ self, to
as iff. T^v Tipiliiv PepaioTipav, vofiov, to reject a law, Xen. Mem. 4, grow thin. Ale.
Isocr. 12 B.—5. to deliver over, give up, 4, 14. Hence 'Affodpii0(j, =
foreg., hence iffo-
e. g.as a slave, Eur. Cycl.239: hence 'AtroSoKXiitiaia, Of , r/, a rriection af- dp*0O4, II. 23, 187 ; 24, 21, though
absol. iff. eis ^ovim> irepl ainw, to ter trial, Tum-admission to omce, etc. some take it as opt. aor. from dtro-
refer their case to the council, Isocr. 'Affodo/cuiKffTiov, verb. adj. from Sponra, but cf. Buttm. Ausf. Gr.
372 B, cf. Lys. 164, 17.—6. iff. irtL- ifjrodoKifid^d), one must reject, Xen. I) 92, 8.
OToTJiv, to deliver a letter, Thuc. 7, Eq. 3, 8. 'Affod'livu,= iffod<iu, to pull or strip
10. — 7. iff. Tov ayditti, to put an end t'Aff odoKjuiu, a pres. presupposed off, Od. 22, 364. [v]
to the contest, Lycurg. 169, 8.—II. intr., by 3 sing. iirodoKi/i^, Hdt. 1, 199, v. 'Atrodvpfioc, ov, 6, a bewailing, la-
el TO i/ioLov iffodiooi if ai^Jimv, sc. UTToSoKllld^U. menting: Irom
B Alyvirros, where it seems to be= 'Airoddtu/ioc, ov, (iffd, ddKtjUOf) re- 'Affodipoyi/oj, f. -ipov/iai, {and,
eirifhSol. — 2. to return, regain, Arist. jected, lightly esteemed, spurious. b&vpofiat) to lament bitterly, rt irpd;
Gen. An. 1, 18, 2. — B. Mid. to give fAiTo66/iEvai, 2 aor. inf. poet, for Tiva, Hdt. 2, 141 : absol. Aesch., and
away q/'oneV own, sell, first in Hdt. 1, iffodowai, from diro6idu/ii. Soph, [u in pres.]
70, etc. off. if 'E^Xida, to take to
; 'Affodovrdu, {dw6, ddotif) to clean 'Affddiia'if, euf , ^, (iffodiiu) a strip
Greece, arid sell there. Id. 2, 56 iff. : the teeth. Hence ping, widressing. '
T^f ifiaf, Toi H/plaKOVTOc, to sell for 'AffoddvTuffif , euf , 17, a cleaning of 'Affodvffferiw, (iffd, dufffcriu) to
its worth, for what it will fetch, Aes- the teeth. desist through impatience, disgust or
chin. 13, 40, 41 iff. eliayyeTUav, to
: 'Affodof, 5, Ion. for u(^odoQ, Hdt. despair, to be vexed or ill-tempered,
sell, i. e, take a bribe to forego the infor- t'Affddof, 2 aor. imper. from airodi- Arist. Org. Hence
mation, Dem. 784, 16: at Athens, esp 'AffodMfffiT)7(J4f , euf, ii, discourage-
to farm out the miblic taxes, opp. to f'AtroSdadai, 2 aor, inf. mid. from ment, disgust, despair.
iniioiiai. Wolf. Dem. Lept. p. 281 dirodldufii. 'AffodvTiov, verb. adj. from iffo-
Thuc. 6, 62 has the act. airMoaav= 'Affoddfft//Of, ov, that should be re- Sva, one must strip. Plat. Rep. 457 A.
inrHavTO ; the distinction is very stored : from 'AffodCT^piOv, ov, t6, (iffodtju) a
clearly ap.marked
Andoc. 13, 16, *Air66oai^, euf, i], {diro6Cdufti) a place for undressing ill the bath. Plat
ffivra aiTodofiEVO^, ra ijfiLcia wko- giving back, restoration, restitution, re- Lys, 206 E.
rf(j(T(j rw wKOKTtivavTi, cf. Bekk. turn, TivoQ, Hdt. 4, 9, Thuc. 5, 35, 'Avd&VTpov, ov, Td,=foreg.
Praef. "fhuc, fin. etc. : esp. repayment, compensation, 'Affodiiu, f. -dvaa, {&7r6, Sia) to
' k^RoitXtSTfipx, fut. -ar^aa, (iffi, and in genl. payment. Plat. 2. a giv- strip off, Horn. (esp. in II.), c. dnpl.
6ctffTmit) to separate from, place asun- ing away, presenting. 3. in Gramm. — ace, of stripping armour from the
der. Mid. to go apart, step asunder the consequent proposition, opp. to Trpd- slain, Trf;(Ea iff. Mid. c. aor. 2 el
in aor. 2, perf., and plqpf , to stand off TOfflf. perf. act., to strip one^s self, undress,
or aloof. 'Affodorfov, verb. adj. from drrodl- Od. 5, 349 metaph. usu.
: c. ace, to
'AnoSLKd^o), f. -dato, (and, 6iKd^t>i) Sufli, one must gioe back or restore. put away, lay aside, e. g. (fidfiov : c.
to adjudge, acquit, opp. to KaToStKu- Plat. Rep. 379 A. gen., l/iartav uiroSvaai, Ar. Thesm.
fciv, Antipho 147, 5. 'AffodoT^p, 7pof, d, (imoSiSaiu) a 656 : c. gen. and ace, ij.Mav dit6S.
'A -oimelv, inf from uizidtKov, poet. giver back, repayer, Epich. p. 66. ffiff^ov, he drew the robe from his limbs,
aor. without pres. in use, to throw off, 'AffodouXof, ov, (affd, douXof) son Mus.251. Withffpdfrj,iff4Ttor ini
Eur. H. F. 12P4 : to throw doum, of a slave. Tivi, Tl Tivo(, Plat. Charm. 154 E, to
Aesch. Ag. 1410. 'Affodo^efov, ov, t6, a house OT place strip for a thing, strictly for gymnas-
'AffotStK^o, (iffd, Silcn) to defend for receivmg : from tic exercises, and so in genl., to strip
ine's self on trial, Xen. Hell. 1, 7, 21. 'AffodorEiif, (as, 6, ivodEKTijp, ^ and get ready for, Ar. Lys. 615, with-
'Affodiveu, (iff6, Stviu) to turn or from Themist. Hence
iiTTOoixoiJiai, out prep., Ar. Ach. 627 hence also :
'ATToCaW, f. ~.Qflt5ii, i&.'JTO, ^du) to 'ATrdBeaii, EUf, 17, {jLTreTlBtiiu) a lay- Ar. Ach. 15, like iuBv^atcu, q. v.
live off, d(TQV aTTO^TJv, enough to live off, ing away or by, laying up in store. very freq. in aor. dniBavmi, to die, he
Thuc. 2i1, —
2. to live poorly, Ael. —
Plat. n. an exposing 01 children, put to death. Plat. Apol. 32 D, etc.
, '.Ano^E/ia, arog, to, (ano^iu). a de- Arist. Pol. —
III. uir. kuXov, •jTEpioSov, drroBavstv iirb rrjc noXeug, to be put
to death by public sentence, Lya. 159, 29:
coction, potion, apozem, Diosc. a pause or rest of the voice in speak-
'A'iro^hJV_vjit,=a'Jro^6(<}. ing, Rhet. —
IV. the running oht of the perf. &iroT(9vr]Ka, to be dead. In prose
aroe, T6,=air6^efta.
'ATTofEff/ja, abacus of a column, Vitruv. —V. = more usual than the simple verb.
'XTToievyia, collat. form from sq., uTToSvrnptov, Luc. 'AtroBopElv, inf. aor. 2. act. of dno-
Hipp. 'AjroOECTTrifri), fut. -laa Att -t<j, Hdt.
BpliltTKGl,
'A'Tofrfyj'ti/ij, and uxo^evyviu, f. (aTTO, BEdTzl^ii}) to declare by oracle, 'ArroBpaavva, fut. -ijvovuai, (oTrd,
-felifia,. (,6.n6, ^siyvvfu) to unyoke, proclaim, Plut. Hence Bpaavvu) to cheer up. Mid. and pass.
part. Pass, to be partedfrom, TiKV(i)V, 'ATToBiaTTurig, EWf , ^, an oracle giv- to be very courageous or bold, dare all
yvvaiaoc, etc. Eur., but ieiip' uTrefii- en, Strab. things^ Dem. 1407, 14. [ii]
y^v TVodac, on foot did I start and 'ATrd^EOTOf, ov, despised, abhorred, ^AirdBpavfftg, sag, rj, {inroBpavo)
corne hither, Aesch. Cho. 676, izbdag Od. 17, 296. (Ace. to some from a breaking off or from, crushing,
being added as usu. with verbs of drroTiBn/ii for tedflETOf, others better 'AirdBpavfffia, arog, to, that which
motion, cf. Kiihner Gr. Gr. ^552. from d-ird, BiaaacBat, undesired, i. e. is broken off, a fragment : from
'kiro^ia, f. -(iaa, (giTTii, f^u) to boil despised, opp. to TTOylv^Effrof.) 'ATTO^paliw, (izTrd, BpavtS) to break
off, thihw off by fermenting.-T-%. intr. 'A7ro6'ETa^( ChJ, al, a place in Lace- off or from, diroBpavEGBai r^f eu
to cease boiling, fretting, or fftrmenting, daemon into which all misshapen chil- KXElag, to be broken off from, i, e. lose
Alex. Dem. 6. dren were thrown on birth, Plut.: from all one's fair fame, Ar. Nub. 997. U. —
'A'!ro^vy6a,^=li'iro^evyvvju. 'ATrdflerof, ov, (.druoTlBiijiL) laid by: to break in pieces, Arist. Probl., in pass.
'At<5&)i f. fepf^ffu, (dn-d, ifu) to hence, hidden, mysterimLs, I-kt], Plat. 'AiroBp?iv(u, (djrd, Bpr/VEO)) to la-
smell of something, rivdf, Ibyc. 42*0. Phaedr. 262 A, cf Lob., Aglaoph. p. ment much, like drrodvpo^t, Plut.
—11. impers.,, djr^fet Tiyf 'ApaPltK, 861 : d/K. (!>i2.pc, a special, intimate 'AiroBpldia, (ted, Bptdiu) strictly,
there coTnes a sm^ll from Arabia, Hat. friend, lays. 113,44: rd dTT., preserved to out offfig4eaves ; in genl. to cut off,
3, 113, .
—
me^ts, etc. 2. put, aside as useless, re- dock, ef. Elmsl.. Ar. Ach. 158.
'ATTofoTOa^^u, (dsrd, ^(lypa^ifS) jected. Plot., cf. foreg. 'ArroBplia, cf. dmBEpt^o.
topaint a live thing : in genl. to paint, 'AnoBia, f. -BEvaoftat, (affd, Bia) 'AwdSpjf, TpTxog, 6, ij, uBpti, =
pourtrayi Flat. Tiiri. 71 C. torun off or away. : of seamen, Hdt. Call.
'Arro^ovvv/it, and airo^owOoj, ftit. 8,56. 'Air6Bpt(7fia, aTog, t6, {diroBpl^a)
-(uaui, (i,7r6, ^6vvv/m) to take off or 'AnoBsapiu, (drro, Bsupia)=diro- that which is cut off, Orph.
loose the girdle, disarm, Hdn. ; hence BEdofiai, Plut. Hence 'ArrdBpovog, ov, {dird, Bp&vog) com-
to discharge one from service. ^ArroBEUpTJCTig, twf, ^, a distant view ing or rising from a throne,
'Atroddyi.X(o, f. SaKd, {dircC, daXXu) or survey, —
Diod. II. serious contem- 'AiroBpyT^TU, f. -ipa, (dird, BpvrtTu)
to lose the bloom, cease flowering. plation, Plut. to crush in pieces : hence to break in
'AiroBavEiv, inf. aor. 2, and avro- 'AnoBiaaig, Eug, i;, (diroBeda) deifi- spirit, enervate, pamper. Tag inix^
6avovfiat, fut. of dtrodv^atctj. cation, Strab, ivyKsicTMaftEvoi te Kal diroTsBpv/i-
' AtrodaveTtm, verb. adj. of &7ro- ' AiroBrjuri, (dizortBri^t) any
rjg, rj, liivot, Plat. Rep. 495 E, cf. Hemst.,
dvijCKU, one must die, Arist. Eth. N. place wherein to lay up a thing, a bam, and Ruhnk. Tim.
3, 1, 8, Eekk., ubi al. -Bavarriov or granary : a magazine, warehouse, store- 'AiroBp(!)Ctctj, fut. -Bopovfiat : aor.
-^VTIT^OV. house, Thuc. 6, 97. II. anything laid — dirWopov, {diro, BpuoKu) to spring or
' AiroBafihia, and InroBapaia, fut. by or stored up, diroB^KTjv iroteiaBat leap off from, VTjog, II. 2, 702, so d^'
-^ffu, (aTTo, 6a^/ieu) to take courage, Eig rtva, to lay up a store of favour iTiirov, vEdg, Hdt. 1, 80 ; 7, 182.-11. to
have full confidence, X.eTi. Oec. 16, 6. with another,, Hdt. 8, 109, though leap up from, rise from, KaiTvbv UTZO-
— ^11. d7r. TC, to venture a thing, Polyb. Valck. tries to keep to the usu. signf. BpuoKOVTa yairjg, Od. 1, 58 also :
' h.TroBaj>t>ivai (ijrd, Bappiva) to 'A7roBri?Ma/i6c, ov, 6, (uTrd, BjiTm^o) absol. to rise sheer up, of steep rocks,
encourage, App. a sucking, sucking out. Hes. Sc. 375.
^Xirouav/id^i-if f. -dcrw,Ion. &iroBoyvfi., 'AiromiTivvOfidrrd, 8)i?i,iva) to make 'AnoBv/iidcng, eag, jj, o rising of
(ai7r6, Bav/id^u) to wonder at a thing, womanish or weoft, of plants, Theophr. smoke or vapour, Plut. ; from
Ti, Od. 6, 49, Hdt., etc. also absol, : 'AtroBjiptdu, {dird, Bnptdu) to make ^ATroBvfitda, u, f. -daa, {dird, Bv-
to wonder much, Hdt. 1, 68, etc. quite savage, Polyb. Pass, to become fildoi) to rise in smoke or vapour. [dtTG)]
'AiroBedo/iat, fut. -dao^at, (u7r6, or be quite savage, Id. : esp. of 'ATToBi/uog, ov, (dn-d, Bv/idg) not
Bedofiat) ^^p. mid., to contemplate at- wounds, become malignant or ulcer-
to according to the mind, unpleasant, hate
tentively, [iiaofiai] ous, Schvyeigh, Polyb. 1, 81, 5.—II. fid, Hes. Op. 708, diroBv/ita IpdEiv
'AiToBetd^a, (oiTrd, Bcid^o) strength- to be full of savage beasts, Alciphr. Ttvt, to do what is displeasing to one,
ened for Btid^a. Hence to do one a disfavour, II. 14, 261. [ii]
'A7ro6Et6o,poet. for dTrDBe6a, Anth. 'ArtoBripltjaif, euc, ij, a chaming 'AiroBp/wg, ov, (dfrd, Bvii6g)=&6v-
'A7ro9£(HE/lj6(j, {fi,T^6, BE/ielida) to into a wild, beast, Plut. II. (from — fiog, spiritless ; indifferent, careless,
destroy from the foundations. pass.) a being savage : hence rage
.
dub., Plut.
'ArroaEV, ady., (dTrq) from afar, against any one, jrpdf Tiva, Died. 'ArroBwvKtJ, (dird, 8wvCC<->) to send
BsdaBat, aaovTl^Eiv, Xen. : c. gen., 'ATToBriaavplia, fut. -ia(^ Att, -W, to the tunnies, i. e. disTniss as incorrigi-
airoBsv Tov teIvovq, Aeschin. 14, 12. (&7rd, BTjffavpl^cS) to treasure or hoard bly dull, Luc. Jup. Trag. 25.
—II. afar off,
V TV ^ HmoBsv, Xen. up, Liic, Alex. 23. Hence 'ArroBvpdu- w, (oTrd, Biipa) to put
Cyneg. 9, 2, 16. 'ATzmnaavpiaiidg, ov, 6, a treasuring out of doors, ahvt out, 2. to furnish —
'AtiSSeoc, ov, (oTrd, Be6c) far from or hoar.dingiup, ,
.
with doors,
the gods : hence godless, like u&eof, 'ArrdiriToc, ov, (o priv., troBia) un- 'AtroBvadviov or dtroBvaTavtov, ov,
Soph. Fr. 246. wished for;'Lyc. ,
t6, a sort of drinking-vessd, Polemo
,'AnodE6a, fJiirS, Be6o) to make into ^AiroB.tvdu, (dird, Bivda) to fill up ap. Ath. 479 F.
a gpi, deify, Arist. ap. Ath. Vliih sand Of mud, sill quite up, Polyb., 'AnoBuu, f. -iiqu, (offd, Biu) to offer
'AnoBEpdiTEla, Of, A, strengthened in pass. I
up, esp. as a votive sacrifice, Bvalav
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. : ,
—
son% clumsy, awltwaTd, Geop. IV. cf. Hdt. 6, 79, or to save one's life,= 256, 3.
not poetical, prosaic. Adv. -ruf. fuaypio, as II. 2, 230 ; 6, 49 ; usu. c. 'AjroKoSlmiiu, f. -OT^au, {aird,
'ATTOtKCfffa, af, Ti,=(tTroiicta, Anth. gen., UTTOivd KoipTK, vlog, ransom for Kaalarriiil) to reestablish, restore, rein-
'ATTOfK^u, (iffo, olidu) to go away a maiden, etc., II. UTrotva iiddvai, to :
Xen. Rep. Lac. 6, 3 liTroii. nvl
state, :
from home, esp. as a colonist, to settle pay ransom, dlr^aBaL, to accept ran- n, and nvH eZf n, Folyb., Flut:
in a foreign country, emigrate, etc aX- som. —
11. in genl. compensation, rmay- diroK. ,Tivii BTpaTnyirriv, to appoint
Jitiv yijv. Plat. Euthyd, 271 C, cf ment, II. 9, 120 : esp. by Solon's laws one from another rank to the office of
Schaf. Greg. p. 961.— II. to dwell afar the fine paid by the murderer to the general, Luc. Pass. airoKaBlaTa/iat
next of kin, like the Saxon weregild : etf Tt, to be restored to..., turn to an-
off, in genl. to line or be far away,iia-
Kpiiv air., Thuc. 3, 55, cf. Valck. Ad. Find. oft. has it in good sense, a re- other shape, Theophr.
p. 238. In pass. ^ KdpivBo; if i/iov compense, reward, and usu. absol. c. 'Aironalvviiai, (dird, Kalvv/iat) to
gUKodv dTty/cctro, Corinth was inhas gbn., in recornpenae or reward for..., cf. surpass, excel, vanquish one in a thing,
itedfar away from me, i. e. I settled Eur. Ale. 7, Bacch. 516. Hence Tiva. Tlvi, Od. 8, 127, 219.
far from Corinth, Soph. O. T. 998.— 'ATroivdu,Ct,todema7id a ransom or 'AtroKotpio;, ov,=aKatpo;, Soph.
in. c. ACC, =a7rotKtia, to colonise, price from a murderer also in mid. : Phil. 155.
Find. P. 4, 460. to exact this price from one, requite or 'ATToicaiaapda, (Awi, Koiffop) to
'AiTolKTiat;, EUf, ^^,=sq., emigration. punish, nvd, Eur. Rhes. 177, cf. Bockh proclaim as Caesar, Anton.
'Kirouila, af, 7, (airoiKOs) a settling v.l.Find.N.5, 16,p. 527.
•
'AttokoIu, fut. -Kavao, (iiro, Kola)
away from htrnie, a colony, settlement, 'Airoivcl, adv., (a priv., irotv^) "n- to bum off, Xen. Mem. 1, 2, 54 ; also,
to a colony, colonial, Folyb. olxofiat) dep. mid., to oe gone away, to stigmatize as idle, etc., Xen. Mem.. 1,.
'Arrot/tlf, Mof, ^, fem. of uvoiko;, be far from, keep aloof from a tmng, 2, 57 ; 6, 13; xapievnaudv nvauv.,
with or without irdXt;, a colony, Hdt. c. gen. Horn., e. g. noXi/ioio, II. 11, to call IIa sorry jest. Plat. Theaet.
7, 167. 408, and so mostly in Att. freq. also : 168 D^f.Donalds. New Cratyl. p.
'AirolKins, EUf, A, (ojroj/cffu) the absol. to be gone, to have departed, Hdt. 240.—m. to warn off, Ar. Av. 1262^
leading out a colony, Dion. H. 3, 30 ixoixerai npig, Eur. H. F.
; ubi Dind. diroKe/c^^/ca/ccv, from airO'
'XirocKiaudst oH, (S,=foreg., Arist. 134 : hence to be dead and gone, At. K?.eia.
Pol.— n. also=4ffOirio. Ran. 83 ; ol dwoix^/tevoi ol TeXcu- = 'AtroKaTJiairlZa, t. -l&a, (&ir6, icaX-
'AtToiKoSo/iiG), {air6, olKoiofiiu) to r^aavre;. Find. P. 1, 181. ^0. more — Xutt/^u) to strip of ornament.
cut off by buuding, to wall up, barricade, rarely, to go away,, withdraw from, 'AitomkimniioQ, ri, 6v, fitted for
T(if ftipof, Tdf Mojif, Thuc. 1, 134 Hom. disclosure : from
7, 73, so too Dem. 1273, 6, 8.—H. to 'AiroiavUfijiai, Alt. -laouat, {Inrd, 'ATTOKaWjTTO, fiit. -^a, {iirS, ncc-
pull down. amor or shun
oliwitfiiiai) dep. .mid., to XtJTrrw) to disclose, uncover, Hdt. 1,^
'AjToiKovo/iiu, {iijrd, oUovoiUa) to as an omen, Lat. dbominari.
ill 119, and Xen. Mid. to reveal one'if
—
husband. ^2. to UAe off, take away, dis- 'AiroxaBalpa, fut. -upu, {ivS, koB- self: c. ace, to disclose something of
tribute. Hence atptS) to dear off, cleanse, clean, Ar. one's self, iiroKai-iirTeaBai, irpog n'r
'ATTotKovd/iriaic, cue, i/, a husband- Fac. 1184. Pass, to be removed by to let one'sdesigns upon a thing bt^r-
ing. —
^2. a getting rid of, keeping away, deaMing-,Plat.Tim.72C. Mid.djro- come known, Diod. : also in pass., Ad-
Arist. From. KaB^paoBal n, to get rid of a thing, yoi &rroKeKaXv/tiih'Ol, obscene words^
'AirotKOf, ov, (&vd, okof) away —
Tim. Locr. IL to refine metal by Plut. Hence
from home, abroad, on travel, &7rotiiov smelting, Strab. Hence 'ATTOKaXwjJtc, EOC1 ^1 ^n uncovering^
jvi/iitetv m;, to smdfrom one's native 'AironaQapiia, aTof , t6, that which revelation, N. T. [a]
land. Soph. 0. T. 1518 : usu. as subst." is washed refuse, Arist.
off, dirt, filth, 'Avona/ivo, f. -Kaiunitai,' (drd;-
—1. of persons, a settler, colonist, H. A.: esp. that which has been used as KafivtS) to grow quite weary, to foil- or
Thuc. 7, 57, etc. : hence Aesch. calls an expiation and then thrown away: flag utterly, USU. absol.. Plat. : alsoci.
iron, X<iXti/3o£; SituSuv oiro«or,Theb. hence a thorough reprobate, an outcast. part., iff. /iij^avti/ievOc, to be quite-
729.-2. of cities, sub. v&lir, a colony, 'AtroKaBapaiQ, eu?, fi, a lustration, weary of contriving, Xen. Mem. 2, 6;.
Xen. An. 5, 3, 2 ; 6, 2, 1, like inrot- expiation, Xen. a purging off, ;foA^f 35 : c. inf., to cea»e to do, Flat. Grit.
Kla, uiTotKlc. — ^n. as pr. n. Apoecus, Thuc. 2, 49.
:
—
45 B, ^11. c. ace, dir. irdvov, to flinch
an Athenian, who enlarged Teos, 'AvoKoBapTiKd;, ri, 6v, (iiroKoBal- from toil, Lat. detractare laborem, Xeir.
Strab Otj) good for cleansing, expiatory. Hell. 7, 5, 19.
12 177
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, : —
to bend off, turn off or aside. 2. intr. — by the stalk: a breaking quite across, pv^OiS) a thing publicly announced, esp.
tq go off the road^ turn aside, Xen. £q. sTiapping, TTTiddXlojv, Luc. for sale, a thing offered for sale. 2. —
7, 14 : c. inf., d.'K. /loxSeiv, to turn 'AnofcaiAoc, ov,^aKavXof, without also =&TroKijpviig.
aside from, shun labour, Eur. Ion 135. stalk, Schneid. Theophr. H. P. 7, 'AtroK^pvKTos, ov, (diroKTipi^a)
Hence 2. 4- publicly renounced, and so of a son,
,
'Airdxa/iipii, euf , ^, a turning off or 'Air-dKavaic, euf, V' (dnoxaCa) a disinherited : in Eccl., excoTnmuniciited.
away : a going off iJte road. burning off, Strab. 'ATTOK^pv^l^C, ia;, ^, a public pro
' kironairvU^ui', fut. -laa Att. -iuj 'AjTSKei/iai, fut. -Kelaojiai, (dv6, clamation, annoimeement, esp. of a
(iTrtf, KaTTvl^to) to smoke, fumigate, Kel/iai) dep. mid., to lie away, be had sale, a public sale. — II. a public re-
Hence ly or up, to be laid up in store, first in nouncemeni, esp. of a son, a disinherit-
'AfroKatrvtafids, ov, &, fwmigdtion. Find. N. 11, 61 : nvl, for one's use, ing, Plut. : from
'AvoKairia, fut.- -vao Ep. -vaaa, Xen. Ah. 2, 3, 15 : hence to be kept ATTOKIJfiiffffO}, Att. -TTU, fut. -^CJ,
(djrd, naTtiXii) to breathe out, il}VXVV, to m secret, be in reserve, Id. Cyr. 3, 1, 19: (djrd, KTIpvaau) to have a thing cried,
give up the ghost, II. 22, 467. [S] iroWf irot (y^Auf) tarh dtTOKslfievo;, to anneimce publicly, esp. to offer for
^AizoKapaSoK^u, {ttizo, icapadoicio) you have sl^e of laughter in re-
"great public sale, Hdt. 1, 194, Plat. (Com.)
to expect earnestly, Polyb. Hence serve, lb. 2, 2,15 dvr. el;..., to be re-
: Presb. 4.^ U. to rerumnce publicly, dis-
' KizoKiipadoKla, ag, t/, earnest ex- served for an occasion, Plat. Legg. 952 inherit a son, Plat. Legg. 928 E, sq.,
pectation.
^
D: impers. dkoKeiral Ttvi, it is in Dem. 1006, 21 : also to declare outlaw-
'AvoKapaTo/iio, {&ird, Kaparojiiu) store, is reserved for one, Dem-, 633, ed, banish, Valck. Hdt. 1. IK. to c—
to behead. 26 c. inf., diroKevrdl nvi liadeXv,
: forbid by proclamatum, diroKEKTipvK-
'AirdKap/ia, arog, to, {inroKupa) Dion. H. hence to dizaicetfievcn>j that
: rai im arpaTEiiEiv, Xen. Hell. 5, 2,
that which is shorn, clipped off. which is in store for one, on^s fate, '
27.
'A.7roKapmC(j, f. 4aa,(,ifK6, /topn-/- Schaf. Greg. p. 477. ^11. to be laid — 'AjroKiSapdo, (diriS, KiSapig) to strip
fw) to strip of fruit : in genl. to deprive aside, and so, neglected, Cratin. ap. the head of the KtSaptc or head-dress,
of an advantage, Clem. Al. Plut. LXX.
'kpoKOp'Koa, (dini, Kapnda) to pro- 'AwoKetpo, fut. -Kepu Ep. -xipau, 'AiroKtdvnfUijioet. for djroaKcddv-
duce fruit : in genl. to produce, Hipp. {Inrd, KEipu) to shear, clip or cut off, vvui, Ap. Bn. ' ,
'Avoicapmc, e(Jf> V< (diroicsipa) a strictly, of hair, as II. 23, 141 : airo- A7ro/ci/cA^(TKU,=d7roKa^io, poet,
shearing or clipping off. KEKapfcivog fiotxov, aKo^tov, of a f * 'AtzokIku, cf. * diroKi^a.
'AiroKaprlo;, la, iov, verb. adj. peculiar fashion of hair-cutting, Ar. 'AtroKtvSvvevfftg, Em;, tj, the making
from uTTOKelpo), to be shorn or clipped off. Ach. 849, Thesin. 838. Mid. drronei- a venture, a venturous attempt, rOx^Cr
' Anonaprepla, u, (dwo, Kaprspio) paadai t&; Ke^aXd;, to cut the hair Thuc. 7, 67: [v] froni
not to bear, to endure no longer. 2. to — close, Hdt. 6, 21 : in genl. to cut in 'ATroKtySvvevcj, {dir6, KtvSweva)
kill one^s self by abstinence; starve one*s pieces, cut thr.ough, rivovTe, ipXl^a, B. to make a' bold attempt', make a venture
lelf to death. Hipp., cf. Cic. Tusc. 1, metaph. to cut off, dvSpag, Aesch. or hazard, irpO; Tiva^ against another^
35. Hence Pers. 921, cf. Eur. H. F. 875. Pass, Thuc. 7, 81 ; tv Tivi, to make trial in
'ATroKOpTlfJinc, EUf, i/, hss of pa- c. ace, uTcb are^dvav KCKapaai iv6p- his case, upon him, Xen. Mem. 4, 2,
tience. —
2. suicide by starvation. y(i)V, thou hast been shorn of thy crown 5 : also c. adj. neut., dir. tovto, to
'
AiTOK.ap^oJ,oyla, Kap^otioyia, = of towers, Eur. Hec. 910. make this venture. Pass, to be put to
jHipp. ' ArroKeKokoiiiihiu;, adv. part. perf. the uttermost hazard, Thuc. 3, 39. II. —
' ATroKara^aiva,
-P^m/iai, {iiro,
f. pass, from uTtoKaTt/unTa, openly. to shrink from the dangers of another,
KarajSatvo)) to descend from, Dion. H. 'A'rroKeuvSvvEViihai:, adv. part, abandon him in danger, Tivo;, Phi
'AiroKaraXXdaira, Att. -rra, f. -fu, perf. pass, from airoKLvdweHa, ven- lostr.
idiro,KaraXXdcraa) to reconcile again, turously, Themist. 'ATTOKiv^a, a, f. -^fftj, Cd^d, ntvEU^
N. T. Ephes. 2, 16. 'AvoiceKlripu/itinjCi adv. part. perf. to remove or put away from, c. gen.
'AvoKarabjiia, {lm6, KaTal>fi(a) to pass, from iiiroicXripou, by lot. TpaTrl^Tjg, dvpduv, Horn. Hence
ifiow dovm from. 'ATTOKEKpvfi/ih'ug, adv. part. perf. ' A'KOK.lvriai;, ea;, 17, a removit^
^AiroKara^^yvvfU, f. -^^a, i&ir6, pass, from dironpinrru, by stealth. frorni. [/ci]
iKaTa^j!t7Jyvviit) to break quite doum, 'ArroK.iTi'ka, (airo, ofC^Mu) «o turn 'ATfdiiivo;, ov, 0, (d^rd, Ktvito) a co
ruin utterly, Eur. H. F- 1057, in tmesis. out of the course or track. 2. intrans. — mic dance, of an mdecent nature
'AffO/carderrfiffif , CQf, tj, {Il-ko, icaB- to get out of the course or track. Cratin. Nemes. 13, Ar. Fr. 269-
'IffT^fil) a complete restoration,, reestab- 'ATTo/cevof, ov, (dTTO, KEv6;) quite hence dirdidvov svpl, find some waj
.tishmext, restituXum, Polyb. : uttok. emptied, Diosc. cf. dirip^ft^Q. Hence of dancing off, escaping, Ar. Eq. 20.
.dffrpojv, the return of the stars to the ATTOKEVOGi, u, to empty quite. 'A7ro/ttCTffd6), (5, {diro, Ktatjd;) tc
same place in the heavens as in the 'A'KOKEVT^u, {diro, Kevriu) topierce change into ivy, Theophr., in pass.
former year. Plat. Ax. 370 B. and or stab quite through. Hence * 'AtroKlni) supposed pres. of Dor
;Plut. Hence *A7roicivTtj(7Lg, eug, 7/, a stabbing, aor. d!r^Ktf£,=(£ir^/3aXE, he lost. At:
'A'KntaTcujTaTiKdi, ^,6v, restorative, LXX> ,
Ach. 869 Buttm. however, Schol
:
-Synea. VATTOKevTpog, ov, (dird, Klvrpov) Od. /I', 579, prefers * (cj'/cu as the rad
' A'" OKartisxeais, £Of, 7, d?rofcar- remote from the centre, Maneth. ical form.
^yt") (z holding, off or back. 'AiroKlvaaig, euf, ij, (&TiOKEv6a) 'AiroKT^SEia, (dird, xXadEia) to
'AiroKaraTiliiipii, -S^aij, (&ir6, f. ' an emptying. take away the branches,
.KaTaTlBriiii) to lay down or aside, Ap. ' AnoKEpSalvu, f. -Sriaa and -Suva, 'AjTOKAd^a, f. -/cXdj'fu, (dxd, kU-
Ilh.,in mid. (dTrd, KEpSalvo) to have benefit, enjoy- ^u) to ring or shout forth, Aesch. Ag.
*ATTOKaratpatvu, fut: -tpavQ, {dnd, 'ment from or qf a thing, c. gen., tto- 156.
'Karatjtalvtt)) to make visible by reflec- Tov, Eur. CycL 432 : djr. Ppaxia, to 'AnoKkafa, f. -aaa, (dir6, bKMOS)
tion. Pass, to bejreflected. Aristae. make siyme smtdl gain of a thing, An- to bend one's knees, and so rest, Ar. Fr.
'AiTOKaTml»ix(J, (uTro, KaTail>vx<j) doc. 17, 32. 163, like Ka/iirTEiv y6w, cf. Soph. O.
,to cool. Gal. 'AvoKEp/iaTt^u, fut. -tea Att. -tu, C. 196.
'AiroKorexUt (d7r(S, narix'-)) to hold (d7r6, Kepfiart^to) to change for small 'ATro/c^fu, fut. -fu, Dor. for d?ro-
off or back. coin, hence to reduce a large property K^ntCa, dnoKXElu.
'AwoKUT^/iai, Ion. for dnoxaBmai, to a small one, Anth. 'ATTOK^afiii, Att. dtroicTiaa [au], fut.
Hdt. 4, 66. 'AiroKefftuAl^o), f. -Iffa Att. -iG,{d7r6, •Ky.ai(Timai, {d-rrd, kXoIu) to weep
'K%oKaTopB6a,=KaTop66u, to set kei^oKti) to behead, Epict. Hence aloud, Hdt. 2, 121, 3 : c. ace, to bewcal
,upright again, Arist. Eth. E. 'ATroKE(jia?i,iait6c, ov, 6, a beheading, much, mourn deeply far, TLvd, Hdt. 3,
VAiroKdrcidEV; (dirS, Kdrwflev) adv., Plut. ; and 64. Mid., drtoKXalEaBai tcaxd, irevi-
from below, Olymp., cf. Lob. Phryn. 'AffO/CE0a^j(TT^f , ov, 6, a headsman, av, to bewail one's woes, one's poverty.
p. 46, n. Strab. Soph. O. T. 1467, At. Vesp.—U. to
'AnoKavMa, {dird, xav^hi) to lose (dwd. KijiEiiu) to cease
'A7roKi?i5etiu, cease to wail.
the stalk. Hence to mourn for, nvd, valck. Hdt. 9, 31. > 'ATrd/c^dpof, ov. Dor. for dwd/c^
'ATTOKaiTi^aiQ, eag, ^, loss of the 'AnoKTiSia, S, f. -^au, dKtjSia, = pof,iPind.
stalk. to put away care, be careless, H. 23, t'AiroK^f, t6, i^oet. shortnd. form
'AiTOKavTii^, fiit. -laa Att. -ja, 413 from : for dndnXatr/ta, Anacr. 16, 1.
(in-6, KavTidc) to breckoff by the stalk, 'AtroKflSfit, ic—dKijivSt negligent, 'A7rd(c^aoj/o, orof, tS, (uTro/tXdu)
.break short off, Eur. Supp. 717,Thuc. Hipp. that which is broken off, a fragment,
2, 76. Pass, to be so broken, be shat- 'Airdmipo;, (dird, mip) free from piece, Hipp.
tered or shivered, Hipp. Hence fate or death, Emped. 411. 'AirdnXavfia, and dirdfc^ai ima
ns
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: : :
'AffoicMu, &.tt.tor iiroKXala. [o] iveipov. At. Ran. 1340. Hence '
ffifu) to boast, brag, Eur. H. F. 981.
'XKOK^eCais or iffia^^ffif, EUf, ^,
'
kirdicMai;, eof, ^, o washing off,
— 2. of lyre strings, to break off, snap,
LXX. and 'AffO«va(w, Att. -Kvdo), {dird, Kvaio>) esp, dir. yptuv, tabulae novae, a can-
i
'AndxTietOTOi, ov, shut enclosed: to scrape, rub off, n, Antiph. Incert. 9 celling of all debts. Plat, Rep, 566 A,
off,
from hence uttokv. Tivd, to wear one out, Legg. 736 C, and Oratt.— II. in Gramni.
'AjtokMu, -xXslau, Ion. -K^rita,
f. weary to death, Ar. Eccles. 1087, Plat. apocope, the throwing away of one or
f. -KXiftaa (Hdt.), and in Att. also Rep. 406 B esp. by importunity and
;
more letters, esp. at the end of a word,
freq. -nXya, i. -icX'^au (of. KXeiu), chattering, Theoph. Char. 7 also in : Fisch. Well. 2, p. 190.
{&7r6, kXelu) to shut off from or out of, mid., to wear away, diminish, Xen. 'Aff6/£0ff0f , ov, cut off: esp. gelded
Tivii nvXluv, Hdt. 5, 104. 2. to cut — Hell. 6, 2, 1, Ruhnk. Tim. from
off, from a thing, rivd;, Hdt. 1,
hinder 'Affoitjiiu, Att. for foreg., inf. airo- 'AffOxdffTM, f. -ipu, to cut off, heto
37, etc., Imd rtvof, Ar. Vesp. 601 so : Plat. Phil. 26 B. [au]
Ki>&i>, off,fteq. in Hdm., though mostly of
tooinmid.,TH'(Sf, Thuc. 6, 101. Pass. 'Affo/cv^u, (iffo, 6/cvlu) to shrink men's limbs, iff. xdp^, aixiva, ri-
to be cut off or hindered from, k^ddov, from, abandon, hesitate about a thing, vovTac, Hom., and so prose ; also m
Hdt. 3, 17, etc., OTTfav, Dem. 1260, c. ace, Tin> 'kTuovv, tt/v arpwrelav, iraprfopov dir^noijjs, he cut loose the
23. — II. c. ace. only, to shut up, dose, Thv kIvSwov, Thuc. : absol, to shrink trace-horse, II. 16, 474.— II. in Xen.,
T&cvvUi, T<i Ipd, Hdt: 1, 150; 2, back, hesitate, Thuc. 4, 11, etc.: c. IfiroK&KTUV Tivh diro rdirov, to beat
133 :shut up a peison. Soph. O. T.
(0 inf., to shrinkfromioing, Plat. Phaed. off from a strong place, of soldiers.
'
1388 ; to cut off, prevent, hinder, t^v 84 C. Hence An. 3, 4, 39 ; 4, 2, 10.—IIL mid. to
^LV, Hdt. 4, 7, cf. Plat. Phaedr. 251 'Air6KV7jaig,eug,7f, a shrinkingfrom, smite the breast in mourning, hence to
D : also iff. nvH/ifi iroietv, to prevent OTpaTEtav, Thuc. 1, 99. mount for, veKpdv, Eur. Tro. 623, ubi
from doing, Dind. Ar. Av. 1263.—III. AtroicvJiTiav, verb. adj. from in- y. Seidl. —
2. to break off with a thing
absol. to Tnake an exception, Dem. OKV^U, onemitst delay through indolence in speaking, Arist. Rhet. 3, 8, 6.
841, 5. ox fear, Plat. Rep. 349 ; 372 A. A 'Anoxopivvvpu, f. -KopSau, (iffij,
'ATro/cX^TfTU, f. -0<J,(47ri, KXiirrti) Affo/cv/fo, f -Ibu, {dtrd, 6Kvt(a) to Kopivvvfll) to make quite satisfied.
to stealawav, H. Horn. Merc. 522. nip, snap, or cut off, Sotad. ''EynJiEt., 'Affo/cop^u, u, f. -yaa, (iffd, Kopia)
'kvoKhflia, wrongly assumed as 1, 23. Hence to wipe off.
Ion. for itwoKXeUit, cf. xXTjiCoi. 'AiriKvlaig, eoQ, ii, a nipping off, (iffiS, Koprnj) poet.=..
'AtroKopaSu,
*AiroK?'ijt(>),lon. for atroKAela, Hdt. Theophr. ifKOKslpa, Aeseh. Fr 227.
'ATTOKXijpwdfiog, ov,=sq., disinher- 'AiroKViOfia, crof, t6, that which is 'A7:oKopvip6u,(i, (iff6,/copti^(5u) to
ited, Arrian. nipt off, a little bit, Ar. Pac. 769. bring to a point : metaph.. to sum up
'AvdKXtipoc, ov. Dor. iirdK^upoc, 'ATTOKoyxiio, f. -iau, (iffd, Kdyrji) briefly, give a short answer, Hdt. 5, 73.
(&ir6, kX^poc) away from, i. e. without to draw out with a sJieU or shell-tike Pass, to run to a point, Theophr.
lot or share of, k6vuv. Find. P. 5, 71. vessel, Diosc. 'AffOKOf, ov, (a priv., ffd/cof) with-
— II. absol. disinherited, Arist. Org. *AiroKoifidofiat, pass. c. f. raid, -jyero- out wool : not shorn.
'AiroxXripdo, u, {&7r6, xXiipda} to fiai, (iffo, Koifidouai) to deep away 'AiroKoajjia, a, i. -^aa, {dir-d, Koa-
choose by iot from a number, Hdt. 2, —
from home. Plat. Legg, 762 C. 2. to fi^u) to clear off, so as to set in order,
32 ;_ iff. h>a ix SeK&ioQ, Hdt. 3, 25, Ue down, to get a Utile sleep, Hdt. 8, 76, ,as a table after dinner, ivrea Sai,-
Itiro TrdvTuv Tuv X6x(^, Thuc. 4, 8 Ar, Vesp. 213, Xen. Cyr. 2, 4, 22, sq. t6c, Od. 7, 232.-2. to stryi of orna-
esp. at Athens, to choose, elect by lot, 'AffO/com/Cw, f. -ItTQ, (iffd, KOLfll^u) ment. Mid., to put off one's ornaments,
Oratt. —
II. to deprive of a share, ex- to carry off to bed, put to bed, Alciphr. Paus.
clude from casting lots, or by lot, Arist. Mid. to fall asleep. 'ATT0K6afU0Q, ov, {airo, xda/io;)
Pol. 4, 14, 13. Hence ^AiTOKOLT^u, to sleep, pass the night away from the world, solitary, late.
'AiroK\npam(, euf, i, election by away from one's post, ap. Dem. 238, 'AnoKOTTapl^a, f. -lau, {dn6, kot-
lot, Plut. 10: from Ta(3i^u) to dash out the last drops of
'ATtoKkiiptJTiov, verb. adj. from 'Affd/cojTOf, ov, (iffd, Kolrrj) sleep- wine, as in playing at the cottabns,
iffOK^npdu, one must choose by lot, ing away from, tuv avaalrav, Aes- Xen. Hell. 2, 3, 56, translated by
Arist. Pol. chin. 45, 2 : esp. sleeping, away from Cicero reliquum a pocuto ejicere, cf.
'AtroicXripanicS;, )}, Sv, (uiroickri- one's wife, o4« off. Trapli T^of, Luc. Kdrrajloc. Hence
odcj) choosing by lot : choosing at ran- — 2. dtrdKOLTOi, outposts. *AiroicoTTaf3tofi6c, ov, 6, a dashing
dom, Sext. Emp. 'AiroKoXditTU, f. -4>o), (iff(5, aoXdir- out the last drops afwine.
'AirdKhfTo;, ov, {ImoKaXia) called Tui) to hew out of the rough. 'AjroKOV(j)l(a, fut. -lau Att. -to,
off or aujny.—a. 'AirdsXriTot, among 'AvOKoTiX&a, {.-^au, {Imd, noTJiAa) .(iff(5, Kovtfil^O)) to lighten, set free from,
.the Aetobans, members of the select to unglue, disunite. Tivd Kanuv, i^aSiuv, E,\a. Oi.lMl,
cmncil, Polyb., v. Herm. Polit. Ant. *AffOKoAo/cvv7"(j(Ttf , euf ,(iffd, koX6- Hec, 106, in Ttvoc, Anth.
4 184, 10. Kwda) a translation into the society of 'AirdKOTliic, euc. ^,,(dir6, KdffTu) a
,
t'Affo/eXno, old Att. for iiroxXelu, gourds : atravestie on the uTroBiuaic cutting off, Hipp.
Thuc. of the emperor Claudius attributed 'Affo/ciit/iuiof, OV, (iffo/(i5ffru) that
'ATrdnXC/ia, orof, t6, (iiTroMva) to Seneca, Dio C. 60, 35. can be cut. off.
a slope doumwards : as astron. term, 'Affo/coXoiiu, (iff<5, noXoiiS) to cut 'AvoKpuotoc, ov, (iffd, Kpdir))
declination, Sext. Emp. short, jnutilate ; metaph. to curtail much. taken from the fig-tree or its branches,
'AiroicXlva, f. -ivu, (iffi, KXivo) 'AffOKo^ff6u,(J, (iffo, /EoAffdu) to Leon. Tar. 13.
to turn off or aside, Tl, Od. 19, 556 : make a kSXtto; oi fold : also to form a 'AffoK/iaiffa^iu, = sq., Theognet.
to <urn back, H. Horn. Yen. 169.—2. bay, Arist. Mund. ap. Ath. 616 A.
Att. usu. intr., to turn aside or off the 'AjTOKoXviipdu, 6), f '-^au, (iffd, 'AvoKpatwaXC^o/iai, f. -lao/iai, dep
road, Xen. An. 2, 2, 16 : esp. metaph. KoXv/ifida) to dive and swim away, mid., upatirdXri) to sleep off or
(iff(5,
to turn off to
something worse, faU away, Thuc. 4, 25. wake after a debauch. Hence
dedins, So^h. 0. T. 1192 ; also iff. 'Airotcofida, {dird, kofi&tS) to lose 'AnonpamaXianii, ov, b, the sleep
ffpof 6tipi6Sri 6iaiv, Plat. Polit., one's hair, Luc. ing off or waking after a debauch,
Trpoc T& 5TTU, Arist. Eth. N. : but 'AffO/co^id^, nf, ii, a carrying away. 'Affo/cpoWfn), (arrd, updvov) to tear
also simply iff. rff n, to incline, have — II. (from mid.) a getting away or from the head, Anth.—-2., to cui the
a bent towards a thing. Plat. Legg. back, return, Thuc. 1, 337: from head off.
—
847 A. n. to turn over, upset, PItat. 'AvoKo/il^a, fut. -lau Att. -io, 'AnoKp&Ho, (iffd, Kparia) to hold
Hence KOfiH^o) to carry away, to escort,
(iff(5, hold back or tight, Plut.— 2. to inier
off,
'Affii/t^i(T(f, ta;, ii, a taming aside Xen. Cyr. 8, 3, 12. Mid. to carry off come, surpass, rtvd, Hdt. 4, 50, 75.
or away, declension, as of fortune, with one, get possession of. Pass, to 'AiroKpifiafiai, (iff(5, Kpi/ia/iat) to
—
Plut. II. a getting offfrom, dismount- take erne's self off, get awav 'c tSttov, hang dovrnfromlf Q. Sm. ^
ing, disembarldng, IdT Thuc. 5, 10, etc. ' ATTOKpefidwvui, f. -Kpe/idaa Att
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from the head doumwards, dub. 1. Hes. 7, 27, cf. loss, late word.
So. 7., '
voQ, Coray Heliod. p. 288. 'A7ri5/tr«Tpf, ov, {diroKTooiMi) lost,
'AwoKpTi/ivl^a, f. -lau, {ind, Kprm- 'AiToKpovvl^tj, f. -lau, (An-o, Kpov- alienated, late word.
vl^a) to throfwfram a cliff's edge, He- vit^tS) to spout or gush out, Plut. 'AnoKTivvv/u =
dftoKTeivtj, also,
liod. 'AtrdKpovmg, euf, i/, (uTroraoiiu) a though not Att., diroKTivvvu: the
'A.Ttoitpirifniog, ov, (aird, Kp^pivds) beating off, driving away. II. (from — form aTvoKTlvv/ii is without sure
broken sheer off, precipitous, craggy, pass.) an. t^; aMpirig, the wane of analogy, though Phryn.' and all old
6poc, x^poCt Hdt. 3, 111 ; 8, 53 : me- the moon. Grramm. prefer it, v. Buttm. CataL in
taph. of a case to be defended, &vd- 'AiroKpovaTiKd;, ov, (diroicpoitj) voc. KTciva.
Kprjiiva irdvra 6pu, Dem. 793, 6. able to drive off.
—
ri,
11. (from pass.) 'AirdfcTtatg, euf, i/, (dvo, icTi(o)
'A.iroiipXS6v, adv., {/nronpiva) apart dtroicp. asTJlvT], the moon
in its wane. the planting a colony, a colonyf like
from, c. gen., Ap. Rh.' '
A-KOKpovGTog, ov, driven back,^\c'.: dtroiKTidig, Call.
'ATroKpi/ia, OTOf, to, {itiroKplvu) from ' ATTOKTVitiu, {hiid, KTVKia) to raise
acquittal : in genl. a judicial sentence. 'AiroKpovo, (dm, Kpoia) to beat off, aloud cry.
— 2. (from mid.) an answer. drive back,friym a place, c. gen., Xen. 'AtroKiJaueiu, (dtrd, Kva/ieiia) to
'knoKplvu, fut. -Xvii, {liitd, Kplva) Mid. to beat offfrom one's self, beat off, choose by the bean, i. e. by lot.
to part, sever, separate, one from an- Hdt. 4, 200 8, 61 : also in act , cf.
; 'AnoKvjievu, {dird, KV^cCo) to set
other. Plat. : to distinguish, make dif- Schaf. Dion. Comp. p. 404. Pass, to or hazard upon the dice, in genl., to
ferent, Hdt. l,19i. Pass, to be part- he beaten or knocked off, KOTvTiioKtov run risk, irepl paaiXcla^, Diod. H. —
ed, separated one from, another, to go TO x^tXog &TroKeicpov/i6vov, a cup with to cJloose by dice.
different uiays, part. aor.imoKoivBti;, its rim knocked off, Ar. AclrT 459 to ; 'AiroKvpttrrdu, u, f. -ijau, (dirb,
parted, separated, II. 5, 12 (only once be thrown from horseback, Xen. Hip- Kvdiffrdcj) to turnile off head over heels,
m Horn.) ; iiiroKpiB^vai, Ik Tivog, parch. 3, 14. Ath.
Hdt. li 60 ^opi^, to be kept separate,
; 'ATtoKpviTTaaKe, Ep. imperf. of sq., 'AiroKvdalvtJ, {diro, Kvdaivu)
be quite distinct. Id. 2, 36 aTroKSKpl- : Hes. ,
strengthened for nvSalvu, Hierocl.
adai e/f hf dvofia, to be separated and AiroKpiiTTa, f. -i/io, {dird, KpvnTu)
' ap. Stob.
brought under one name, Thuc. 1, 3 : to hide from, keep hidden from, Tlvd 'AiroKvia, u, {diro tcvio) to bear
also, like SiaKOiB^vai, of combatants, 6av&Toto, II. 18, 465 also dir. Tivi : young, bring forth. Hence
to be parted before the fight is decided, Ti, to hide a thing from a person, II. 'Aironirjatg, cwf, rj, a bringing forth,
Id. 4, 72 : as Medic, term, to he se- 11, 717 (Horn, only uses aor. 1 act.) the birth, Plut.
creted, Hipp. ; but if TovTo irdvra also c. dupl. ace, dir. Tivd ti, like 'AiroKvirjKU, {diro, KvtoKtS) to make
diretcpW?!, all illnesses determined or Lat. celare aliquem aliquid, to hide, keep to bring forth, Philostr. Mid. = diro-
ended in this alone, Thuc. 2, 49, cf. back from one, Hdt. 7, 28 ; so too KV^O, to bring forth. — II. to cause abor-
FoKs. Oecon. Hipp. — II. to choose out, freq. in mid.. Plat., and Xen. also : tion.
choose, iva int. k^atperov, Hdt. 6, 130 aTtORpvirTEoBai mi irotEiv ti, to con- 'AiroKv^tvdiu, 6>, f. -Tjau, and
dir. TOiJ m^ov, tov arpaTov, to choose ceal one's doing, Thuc. 2, 53 but the ; 'AiroKv?i,ivdo,= diroKvTiiu.
from, Id. : but 6votv Kanoiv, choose mid. is also used just like the act., 'AiroKiXiaiia, arof, t6, a thing
one of two, Soph. O. T. 640.—IH. «o« Xen. ^2.
—to hide close, keep hidden, rolled away : a rolling machine, Longin.
reject on inquiry, Vlat.: hence nvil bury, Od. 17, 286, Archil. 16, 3, etc. From
T7f v//c7/f, to decide that one has lost to bedim, obscure. Plat. Apol. 22 D. ' AiroKvXla, {dird, KvUiS) to roll off
the victory, decide it against one, Mid. to hide something of on£'s own, or away, Luc. [US]
Arist. Pol. 5, 12 : also in mid.. Plat. T^xvTjv, dSvvafiiav, etc., Plat, 11. to — AirnKV/iaTi^a, {dird, KV/iaTi^u) to
'
l,egg. 966 D, opp. to kyKpLva.-—Vf. lose from sight, get out of sight of, e. g, wash away as a wave, sweep away,
most usu. in mid. &woKplvo/iai, to give yyv, esp, of ships at sea, like Virgil's clear. —
II, intr. to be wavy, like the
sentence on a thing, 'give answer, reply Phaeacum abscondimus arces, Stallb, face of the moon, Plut.
to a question, first in Att., for Hdt. Plat, Prot, 338 A
; and so prob, ai- 'Airdnvvov, ov, t6, {diro, k6im,
uses iTT0Kplvea6ai in this signf., Tov; must be supplied in Thuc, 5, dogsbane, a plant, Diosc.
though diroKp. is used in one or two 65^ cf, dvoiywuL 3, f. -^u, {dird, tcvitru)
'AiroKviTTio,
places : dir. irpdc Tiva or n-pdf n, to 'ATTOKpvaraXXdu, (dird, KpvaTok- to stoopor turn away from the wind,
a questioner or question, Thuc. 5, 42, Xdu) to make all ice. Pass, to become Ar. Lys. 1003, in perl 2 diroKCKv^a
etc., Heind. Plat. Hipp. Maj. 287 A; all ice. c. pres. signf.
esp. to answer charges, like dTTO^yet- 'AizoKpv^, ^f, ^, (dvouMvriS) 'AiroKvpda, {dird, tcvpdu) to annul,
adat, Ehnsl. Ar. Ach. 632 : also Airo- concealment: a hiding-place, Tj^'X.. cancel, Lat. abrogare. II. to choose one —
KplveaBat to iparriBev, to answer the 'AndKpviog, ov, (dTOKpvTrTu) hid- out of an assembly, to invest him with
qufstion, Thuc. 3, 61, cf. Plat". Crito den, Eur. H. F. 1070 iv d7roicpi(l>Ci),
: power, Inscr. ap. Grut.
49 A : but also aTroKplveoBal ri, to in secret, Hdt. 2, 35; c. gen., iird- 'AiroKvpTdu, {dird, icvpTdiS)=Kvp-
give an answer, Thuc. 8, 71, etc. Kpvtjtov naTpdg, unknoum to one's fa- Tda, Hipp.
rarely in pass, used impers., ivroKpi- ther, Xen. Symp. 8, 11. U. jobscure, — 'AirOKvpaai^, E6)f, 5, {diroKvpda)
veral answered me, Heind.
fioi, it is hard to understand, Xen. Mem. 3, 5, annulling, Lat. ahrogatio. [v]
Plat. Gorg. 453 D : the aor. pass.
—
14. ^m. spurious, forged. 'AiroKva,=diroicvia, not found in
dTteKpl8ri=dTzeiiplvaT0, he answered, 'AirdKpVTpis, EUf, I, (An-OKpinro) pres.
is very freq., but only in Alex. Greek: a concealing, concealment, Plut. 'AiroKUKiu, ^dird, kaKia) to mourn
it occurs in Plat. Ale. 2, 149 B, which 'AtroKTaiuv, -KTa/ievai, Ep. for loudly over, Ttva, Aesch. Ag. 1544.
is one argument against the genuine- dvoKTaveiv, inf. aor. 2 act. of dno- 'AiroK^Xvatg, cuf, 57, a hinderance,
ness of that dialogue, v. Stallb. ad 1. KTelvo, 11. Xen. Eq. 3, 11 : from
Hence 'AiroKT&uevoc, Ep. part. aor. pass. 'AiroKid^iii), f. -V(T6), {dird, KuAiJu)
'ATTOKpiaig, euf, a separating: as
i^, of diroKTuva, 11. to hinder, from a thing, Ttvd
prevent
medic, term, secretion, Lat. secretio, 'AwoKTaojial, {dir6, KTdo/iat) to lose Tivos, Xen. An. 3, 3, 3 : more freq. c.
excretio, Hipp., cf. FoSs. Oec. H. — possession of: late word. in£, to prevent from doing,/oriuJ to do,
(from mid.) o decision, answer, first in 'AnoKTelva, f, -ktevS, aor, 1 dir- Eur. Med. 1411, Plat., etc.,, also c
Hdt. 1, 49 ; S, 50 (though he usu. has (KTCiva : aor. 2 dirdcravov, poet. Att- ft^ et. inif., Xen. An. 6, 4, 24 : absol
ivdKp.), Thuc, etc. ; dir. npbg to (KTav, Of, a, mid. direKTajiriv ; perf. to keep off, Orac. ap. Hdt. 1, 66, Thuc
IpiiTjifia, Thuc. 3, 60. • ditiKTma, more rarely dvtKTlivriKa, 3, 28. [vto, vau]
'AiroKptTiov, verb. adj. from dno- and, though not Att., diriicrayKa, 'AiroKu^du, (and, Kurjidui) to makt
Kplvu, one must part off, must reject, (u7rd, KTstvtS) to kill, slay, smite to quite deaf.
Plat. Rep. 414 A.—H. from dvoKpl- death, Horn., who
uses pres., imperf., 'Airo'kayxdvw, f. r^ij^o/iat, {dird,
vofiaL, one must answer, Id. Ale. 1, both forms of aor. 2, and aor. pass, ^yxdvu) to obtain a portion of a.t\ang
114 E. of judges, to condemn to death, freq. in by lot, in full dir. fiipoc Tivdg, Hdt. 4.
180 Digitized by Microsoft®
— :: — :; — :
iff. ftolpav, Hdt. 5, 57 ; and so in beamed fiom her, H. 14, 183, cf. Od. tance, and in genl. to surpass, Xen.
genl. (0 ohtain, Eur. H. F. 331: in 18, 298. H- — later, transit, avytp/ Cyr. 8, 3, 25 : more usu. in mid. and
Eur. Ion 609, iiro^xo^"." '"'' * latol. pass., v. inf. —
HI. to leave quite, for-
interp. ^unorvxovaa, having htt all 'A.irohiv6iivo)uu,f. -X^tto/tat, (im, sake, abandon, esp. of places one
than, but it more prob. means having i,mi6dva) =
inikavBivoiiai, Schsif. ought to defend, II. 12, 169, Hdt.,
a aeparaie lot, Long. p. 377. etc. : of persons, to leave in the lurch,
'An-o^vftat, (&v6, TiMv/tai) poet, 'KvoXaitTu, f. -^lio, {liird, ^.ttirru) to Hdt., etc. ; esp. u:7ro^j»r<!)ii tixerai,
for ujroTMnPavu, Eur. HeL 917, cf. lap up like a dog, swallow greedily. Hdt. 3, 48, etc. : of a wife forsaking
Pors. Med. 1213. At. Ifub. 811, with v. 1. iwoXoiiffeif. her husband, Dem. 865, 6 of sailors, :
uoTouoc) with the throat cut, Eur. Xen. Mem. 2, 1, 33. open, leave a space, Att. ueralrmov
Hec. 207. 'AirdAowo/w, arog, r6, {liiroXauu) liiya, Hdt. 6, 77, cf. Xen. An. 6, 5, 11.
'AwoiuKia, (lin-d, TMKia) to make =foreg., that which is enjoyed, Plut. — V. intrans. to be wanting or lacking,
a laud now, uir. daKTvi.oi(, to map 'AvoiavaTiKdc, ^, 6v, belonging to to be auiay or absent, Hdt. 2, 22, and
with the fingers. Let. digitia crepare. enjoyment, devoted to pleasure, .0loc, freq. in Att. : esp. of rivers, to fail,
Hence Arist. Eth. N. Adv. -kuq, ImoX. sink,Hdt. 2, 14, 93, though in 2, 19,
'AnoXuKtiiia, OTOf, t6, and ^•ijv,to lead a life devoted to pleasure, he says dir. fiieBpov, to quit its bed
'A7roXd/ci)Oif , EUf, ^> " >»ojipinff o/ Arist. Pol. —
2. affording pleasure, plea- of flowers, to begin to wither, Xen.
the fingers, jUlip. [Aa] sant, Ath. 87 E. Symp. 8, 14 : also like ditcipjiKivai
'An-o/laitTifo, t-iau, (liv6, 2mktI- 'AizoTMvaTdg, 6v, enjoyed, enjoyable, to fail, flag, lose heart, Id. Cyr. 4, 2, 3
fu) lo fcici ojf or ouiay, shake off, iv- Diog. L. : f^om — 2. to be wanting of or in a thing, lack
vov, Aesch. Eum. 141 ; in genl. to 'Affo^atiu, fut. -Tiaiaci, Dion. H., it, d7r6 TLVog, e. g. diri rsaaipuv itrj-
spurn. Id. Prom. 651. II. absol. to — and Luc.,^usu. -Xaiaoftati pf. utto- xiuv drr.iaKTvXavc, wanting
Tfielg
kick hard, kick up, iit^oTlpoLg, with i^}i,avKa, Xen. Mem. 1, 6, 2 in aug- : three fingers of four cubits, Hdt. 1, 60,
both legs, Luc. Hence mented tenses, liiriXavav, diriTuivaa, cf. 7, 117:, also c. .inf., bXiyov diri-
'knoMnTiatia, OTOf, t6, and sometimes also dir^hivmi, im}- Xcire d(j>tKi(idai, he wanted little of
'AiroXoKnoy«5f, av, 6, a kicking Xavaa, (Buttm. Ausf, Gr. ^ 86, Anm. coming, Hdt. 7, 9, 1, so Ppaxii djr.
away, u7r. ^lov, self-murder, Aesch. 2) to take of a thing, have a portion veviaBat, Thuc. 7, 70.-r3. c. part., to
Supp. 937, cf. Plut. 2, 517 E. of, enjoy, Tjvdf, Hdt. 6, 86, 1, Eur., leave ojf doing, dir. Xiyav, Xen.. Oec.
VLiro^aXiu, (4jr<S, ^aMa) to chatter etc. : but also freq. iirr. tl Ttv6(, to 6, 1. —
4. to depiirtfrom, Ik tivoc, Xen
much. get something from or iv another, Hell. 2, 3, 56 ; cf: Plat. Phaed. 78 B
'AiroXa/il3dva, fut. •Tdri'oijuu, in e. g. iyoSow clir. nvdg, Ar.Nub. 1231, —B. mid., like act. I. 3, to leave be
Hdt. -?umbotiai perf. Att. airel- Plat., etc.; so too air. n
Ik ot &ir6 hind, distance, Hdt. S, 134, and freq.
—
:
an. Telxu, to wall off, Thuc. 4, 102, diroXeXsyfi^OL, picked men, Hdt. 7, Dem. 1209, 26.—II. intr. a failing, de-
cf. 1, 7, etc. : i.iz. eiaa, to shut up in- 40, -itt. aTTEiXey/ihioi, Xen. 2. to — ficiency, Thuc. 4, 126: and. so of. the
side. Id. 1, 134 to stop in one's course,
:
fick out and throw away, reject, refuse, moon, waning^ Arist. Gen. An. : also
arrest, Lat. deprehendere, esp. of con- 'olyb. Mid. to decline something death, decay, opp. to yiveotg, Emped.
trary winds, and so esp. in pass., to be ^ered to one. Id. ; to give up, ^iov, 36.
arrested or stopped, wessel. Hdt. 2, Plut. : absol. to ^ve away, yield. Id. 'ATrdAfKTOf, ow, (diro^^u) chosen
115, Heind. and! Stallb. Plat. Phaed. 'AiroXeia, ag, t], UtirdXXvfit) a loss, out, picked, Thuc. 6, 68, Xen. An. 2,
58 B : IntoXaji^Btl^ iv bUyu, Hdt. losing, destruction, Hipp. 3, 15 : cf. Lob. Paral. 495.
8, 11: tarokaii^Bcli, iweiXiiiiiiivoc 'XieoXelpa, f. -^jju, (uird, Xetfiu) to 'AitoXeVojihitiig, adv. part. perf.
iv TLVt or df Ti, driven intxi a comer, let drop off, pour a l&ation, like hiro- pa^s. 'from atto'k'Oui, freely.
reduced to straits, Valck. Hdt. 9, 70, air(voa,iiea. Th. 793. Pass, to drop 'AiroTutmfroc, ov, (a pnv.,iro^^6))
Heind. and Stallb. Plat. Gorg. 522 A. or run down from, nvdg, Od. 7, 107. not warred on, Polyb.
A prose word, but used once or 'AvdXei/f/ia, arog, t6, (iiroXelvu) 'AffdAE/i/io, arof, t6, (iTro^Tru)
twice by^Eur. that which is left or rnnotiu, deficiency, that which is peeled off, a husk, shell.
'KvOAOHitBTOi, ovi V. sub iXaji- Diod. 'AirdXE/ioc, ov, poet, espec. Epic,
veros- 'AvoXsinriov, verb, adj., one must inrd^e/iOf, Horn., (a priv., wd^e^of)
'Xiro^.a(tKp6vo, (4n-d, ^Miiwp6vui) stay behind, Xen. Oec. 7, 38: from without war, unwarlike, unfit for war,
to make bright Qt famous. Pass, to be- 'A7roA«/7ru, f. -i/iu : aor. diriXiirov, dm: Ktii dvaXKtg, JL •^peacefid, evvo-
tynu so, Ipyotai, by one's deeds, Hdt. (for the aor. I dviTieitlia is dub.. Lob. /tla, Pind. P. 5, 89. ^Ili not to be war- —
1, 41, cf. 6,70. Phryn. 713) (dnd, XeIttu) to leave over red on, invincible, Aesch. Ag. 769,
'kvoUiivu, -ijo, (i,v6, 7i&imu>)
f. or behind, e. g. meats not wholly —
Cho. 54. III. irSXefioQ dir6Xe/wg, a
to shine out, to rettect light, to flash, eaten, oii' dirtXeurev lyKara, Od. 9, war that is no war, a hopeless straggle.
Horn. aWlirJi ImtAofirte sc. 0uf , light 292. —n. to leave behind one, i. e. lose, Id. Prom. 904. Adv. -pag, dir. lyeiv,
ifrom the tpear-htad, S. 22, 319 imxdv, Pind. P. 3, 180, and Alt.— 3. to be wmarUke, Plat. Polit. 307 K
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::
H. A., in pass. to dimmish, : Plat. ' ATtoXixjida, (J, £ -^ffu, (inro, ^ 6.) [a though, in oblique casesi
;
Tim, 83 B, also in pass. Xixiiau)=diroXslxa, to lick off, 11. 21, Horn. oft. has u in arsis.] Hence
'A'jroMiru, f. -i/fcj, (iTTtS, Tt^iTra) to 123, in mid. 'AiToXTuiveiov, ov, rb, and 'ATro^
j.eel off,takeoff the skin, hn. /idanyt 'ATroXX'^ya, Ep. for diroX^ya, X&0ion>, ov, t6, a temple of ApoUo,
TO vuTov, Eur. Cyol. 237: diroAe- Hom. Thuc. 2, 91.
'Aeii/iivoc Tov KavMv, with the stalk t'ATTo^^odoTOf, ov, b, Apollodotus, fAiroXXavla, of, ^, Apollonia, a
peeled, Epich. p. 102. masc. pr. n., Plut. city of Thrace on the Euxine, Hdt.
'A.Tro7i6BKeTO, Ep. for imiiXsTo, 3 fATToXXoSapos, ov, b, Apollodorus, 4, 90. —
2. a city of Macedonia near
sing. aor. 2 mid. ol diroMvut, Od. one of the pupils of Socrates, Plat. Olynthus, Xen. Hell. 5, 2, 11.—3. a
'AvoXsv/caifa, f. -ovu, Act-
(i-ird, Symp. 172 A. 2. an Athenian archon, celebrated city of lllyricum near the
icalviS) to make all white, Lat. deal- Diod. S. also name of several ar- mouth of the Aous, now Poliina,
bare, Ath.
:
*AkoXIt£vtoc, ov, (fl priv., iroXt- the god of archery, and hence called fence, Xen.
Teio/iai) taking no part in matters of dpyvpOfo^oc, kXvt6to£6q, IxarOc,
,
'AzoXoyl(oiiai,i.-laoiiat Att. -ioS-
state, 710 statesman, ^toQ Att., a retired, iitaTq^oXoQ, etc. Sudden deaths of piai, (djrd, Xoyi^oiiat) dep. mid., to
vrivate life, Plut. : ISvn, people that men were ascribed to his dyavd reckon up, give in an account, Lat. ro^
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pov..., Plat. Soph. 261 C : irepl n 'Awo^UTiKdf, 7, 6v, (diroyWu) dis- /ta, the dirt washed off. Soph. Fr. 32.
isfound Ar. Fr. 185, Antiph. Ko»p. d,ir. ivetv tlv6c, to be minded to acquit ophr. ,
but in both places iticoXoirlia one, Xen. Hell. 5, 4, 25. 'A7ro/<adua>, strengthd. for uatiiM,
2,
should be read, cf, Fritzche de Ar. Atzd'^JSroQ, ov, (dTTO^^u) loosed, _
of the hair, Arist. Mirab.
to fall off,
Daet. p. 106, Bergk ap. Meineke freed, acquitted: separated: in late 'ATTOftddl^u, fut. -loQ, (dTrd, fiadl-*
Fragm. Com. 2, p. 1000. Hence philosophical writers, absolute, uncon- ^(S) to make quite bald.
Aeschin. 89, 8. 2. the accounts given Adv. -T(jf. 'AmoadBriim, arog, t6, {anouavBd
in, an account-book. 3. a — distinct ac- 'AjToXvTpdo, {Im6, 7MTp6u) to re- vo) a thiTig «n/eoi7if.'^-2.^sq., Hipp.
count, narration, Polyb. leaseon payment of ransom^ c. gen. 'Ano/idB^mg, mg,ii, {diro/iavddvu)
(dn-fi, ^dyof) o
'AirdXoyoc, ov, b, pretii, Tivd, rav Xirpm), Plat. Legg. the unleamiTig a thing.
'Ativan, proverb, of 919 A, cf. Phil. ap. Dem. 159, 15.
story, tale, air. 'Airo/ialvo/iai, c. fiit. -/iUvriaotiat,
long stories, from that told by Mid. to redeem for jnoney. Hence pass., pf 2 act., imofiiftiiva, (aTrd,
Ulysses to Alcinous in Od. 9-12, Ih- 'AiroMTpam;, euf, ji, a releasing on fiatvoftat) to rave out and be done with
terpp. ad Plat. Hep. 614 A.—11, o payment of ransom, a rarwoming, Plut., it, —
Luc. II. to rage violently.
fable, likethose of Aesop, an apologue, m genl. deliverance, redemption, N. T. 'Airo/iaKpivu, {im6, fiaKpiva)=:
allegory, Cic. —
HI. an account, account- imoitriKvva, Arist. de Plant.
book. 'AiroP^ia, f. -Wiru, (uTrtf, Xia) to 'Ano/iaKTiip, vpogi <5,==sq.
'AjToTuilaTO, Ion. for iirdXowTO, 3 loose or part one thing from another, 'Ano/idicTiig, ov, d, {dnofidaaa) one
plur. opt. aor. 2 mid. from airdUv/ii, tI nvo(, Od. 12, 420 ; 21, 46 : hence who wipes, rvbs, or cleans. Soph. Fr. 32.
Od. — 2, to set free or release from, ivK. rivii 'And/iaiCTpa, ag, i), a strickle, Ar.
VAirohiLSopia, u, -iiau, (aird,
f. Trig ijipovpijg, Hdt. 2, 30, r^f koivu- Fr. 586.
"KoiSopia) to revile, Polyb. 15, 33, 4. vlac, SovAeiag, kqkuv, etc.. Plat., 'ATopidicTpia, ag, ii, fem. from iiro-
'Air(iAot»rof, ov, (iiri, /lotTriSf) left and Xen. ; an. alrhic, to ac^it ptaKTrip.
esp.,
from, any thing, remaining over, left be- of a charge, Hdt. 9, 88 : also c. mf 'Aird/iaicTpov, ov,.T6,=i'n6fiayua.
hind, LXX. air. TIV& fOj ^upa elvat, to acquit of 'Avo/id?Miilio/iaL, as pass., (aird,
'Airo^oWfu, f. -fu, strengthened being a thief, 2, 174, so intEMdiii foi /laXaKlCu) to be weak or cowardly, like'
for dTuiM^u, Aesch. Theb. 825. idiKEiv, Thuc. 1, 128 hence absol. dtroSeiMda, wp6g t(, in a thing, Plut.^
:
'Ajro3,07rZfu, f. -i£ru,=(i7ro<l«r/fo, to acquit. Plat,, Xen., etc.—II. in II. 'Airo/iaWaKl^o/iai,t -laojiai, {diri,
V. sub &iro?.oyl^Ofiat, fin. always=d7ro^VTpdu, to release a pri- fiaWaxi^a, and
'ATTO^f, 0V,= iiKlv7IT0(, ioTpO^O^, soner for ransom, and in mid.^ to ran- 'Axo/taWaKoo/iai, ( &v6, /laXBa-
immovable. som, redeem him, xp^c^ov, for gold, II. K6t^)^,dTroiiakaKt^oiiai, Plut.
'AirdXovua, arog, t6, (iffoZoJioj) 22, SO ; so too in Att., drto%iisis6at 'AT!0imv6dvo,i. -/uiB^ao/iai, {&it6,
water which has been used for washing TToXTiuv xPVf^'^oiv, Xen. Hell, 4, 8, uavBdvo)) to unlearn, Lat. dediscere.
the dirt in it, hke'xddapfia. 21. — ^III. to disband an army, lb. 6, 5, Plat., and Xen.
'Xirohyuatf, eoQ, », (dTTO^ofiu) a 21. — ^IV. to discharge, pay a debt, Plat. 'ATrofiaVTeionai, i. -aoftai, (dTrd,
washing off, ablution. Flat. Crat. 405
—
Crat. 417 B. V. cm. olKlav nvt, to fiavTsvofiaL) dep. mid., to announce as
B. sell a mortgaged house outright, Isae. a prophet : hence to divitie, guess, pre
'ATToXoiirpiOf, ov, washed off, t& 59, 32. —B. mid. to release for one's sage, Ti, Plat. Rep. 516 D, etc.
&iTO^VTpia, sub. ^SaTa, water which self, redeem, v. sup. II. II. into- — 'Airdfia^ig, eog, 7/, (dTrofidacra) a
has been used for washing, Ael. : from X-OEaBat Sia^oXdg, etc., to do away wiping off, —
Plut. II. a takirig an im
'AiroXovu, (. -i,ovaa, {aird, Xoiu) with calumnies against one, like Lat. pression, copying. '
to wash off, with prep. sep. ^oieiv diluere, Thuc. 8, 87: so tH Karri- 'Ano/tapalvo, f. -dvu, {And, fiapal-
airo Bodrov, II. 14, 7 ; also c. dupl. yopquhxi, riig alrlag, Dem. hence : vu) to make dry, wither up, blast. Pass. ,
ace, ot^pa TldrpoKhni h>i<7eiav ino absol. to defend one's self, Hdt. 8, 59. to dry up, wither away, languish, Heind.
Bodrov, wash the gore off Patroclus, — in. like act., to acquit of, Tivdg, Plat. Theaet. 177 B to die away, of
:
—
1, 313, 314.—2. strengthened for Xv/ii. atjBai, to wipe one's self clean. 2. to
Xtuialvofiac, to damage, destroy; hjsnce t'ATroW^e/ca, perf. act. with Att. wipe off or level com m
a measure,
AtroXviiavr^j), mof, 6, a destroyer, redupl. from iir6Uv/ii. level with a strickle, hence xolviKa &ir.,
dairuv utto/L, one who destroys
ujaster, 'AiroXuiriio, f. -laa, {and, ^UTrof) to give scant measure, IJuc. KevevLv' :
the pleasure of others at dinner, a kUl- =lunoSvTia, Soph, Fr. 844. dtro/id^ai (sc. ;);'>''"«'')> '" '™«' an
joy, or, acc. to others, a devourer of 'AjToXurffu, f. -taa, {/i7r6, ^.urtfu) empty measure, i. e. to give no allow-
remnants, lick-plate, Od. 17, 220, 377. ^diravde^u, to pluck offflowers: hence ance at all, proverb, of masters level-
'AnohiKpayumniTog, ov, (o priv., in genl. to pluck off, Kd/tag, Eur. I. A. ling with the strickle, and thus redu-
iroXvvpayfWviu) aversefrom meddling, 793 : dsr. viovg, to cut tff the young. cing the allowance given to slaves,
not over curious. Adv. —ruf. Id. Supp. 449. —
Theocr. 15, 95. II. to make or take an
'AtoXwody/iav, ov, gen. ovof,= 'A7ro^u0du, Ion. a;^oX6)0£u, (d^rd, impression of, Tt, as iv rtai Tijv pia-
foreg., M. Anton. Xtii^dtS) to appease, still, soothe like XaKuv oxnittTa hw.. Plat. Tim. 50 E.
'AiroX,vai/toc, ov, (ittroMo) deserv- hiroitaiu, Hipp., Ap. Rh. Mid. to stamp or impress somethinff
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fight it out, Lys. 98, 32. [a] 'Airo/iiaBapia, arog, t6, the thing 'A7royaiifa(i),u,f.-^(76),(ted, /iv^da)
'Xird/iUxoi, ov, (imo, /idrv) ""' let OT farmed out. to suck out or away, Themist.
fighting : unfit for service, disabled, . 'Airo/ivdo/im, Ion. for &ito/u/iv^- AtrofivB^oiiat, f. -^aofiat, {diT6,uv-
'
Xen. An. 3, 4, 32. dKOfiat. Bioiiat) dep. mid., to dissuade, Ttvi, II.
'AirofiE0bliit, (Imo, ikBIium) to let 'Airofiv^fi6vevpta, arog, to, (Jltto- 9, 109.
go, give up the ghost, Ap.Rh., In tmesis. in plur., a narrative
fj.vTffiovE'Cu) esp. ^Airofivtog, 6, (diro, /wta) Averter
'Airo/uiMaaouat, (i.n6, nei'Maao- of sayings and doings, memoirs, as offlies, epith. of Jupiter, Pans.
fiai) dep., to soften or uiin over again, those of Socrates by Xen. like the : 'AnofivKdofiat, f. -jjffouat, (ted,
DionH. French Ana. /ivicdo/uu) dep. mid., to bellow loud,
+'AffO/iej6(j, {imd, ftst6a) to dimin- a recount-
'Ano/iivTjfi&i/evffig, eo)g, if, Anth.
ish, Alex. Tral. ing, narrating, tuv ?^yc)v, Arist! Org. 'Ano/ivKTiov, verb. adj. from teo-
'Ano/idpoimi, f. -/iepov/iat, (tiiro, from fivffaouai, one must wipe one's iwse,
fietpofiat) dep. mid., to distribute, Hes. 'Avo/ivri/iovevo, (airo, uvij/iovtia) Eur. Cycl. 561.
—
Op. 576. 2. as pass., to be parted from to remind. Plat. Phaed. 103 A.—II. to 'AiTOpaiKTripl^u, f. -laa, (ted, uxK
another, Hes. Th. 801 but in both : relatefrom memory,relate,recount,Pls.t., TTJpi^Li) to turn up the nose at, mock at.
places with v. 1. &7ra/islpopuit, q. v. etc. : hence to remember, call to mirid, 'Ano/j-VKTi^a, f. -too, {diro, /ivktI
'ATTO/ielan;, cuf, ^, {imd, /leida) bear in mind. Plat. : dn. tCwto bvofia ^u) to dismiss with scorn, mock at, Luc
diminution. Ttj TzatSi tiiuBat, remembered to give Hence
'Xiro/ie?,atv<j, i. -dvu, (lm6, fiiKgi- his son the same name, or, gave it him 'AirofivKTttF/it6g,- ov, 6, mockery,
vtS) to rirnke quite black, Theopnr. in memory of..., Hdt. 5, 65. 2. &ir. — 'AiroiivKKcUvu, (tedj p.v'k'KaiviS) to
'A.7r6lie?,t, tro;, to, (imd,iit'KL)1umey- Tivi bear something in mind
TL, to make rrtouths at, mock at.
water, a bad liind of mead. Gal. against another, owe him a grudge, 'Anofw^la, ag, ii, dirt from the nose
'Airofiifitbofiai, -^ofiac, {clttS,
fiit. Xen. Mem. 31 : to quote, state
1, 2, from
tt^fujtofiat) dep. mid., to rebuke harshly, against him, Aeschin. 83, 39 : also in 'Arroftiaau, Att. -ttu, f. -fo, (ted,
Ttvd, Plut. good sense, to remember something in /ivacru) to wipe a person's nose: hence
'Airo/iiva, f. -ftsvS, (,&Tr6, fiivd) to another's /ajiimr. Id. 15, fin. to make him sharp, sharpen his wits.
remain over. — II. 4o persevere. 'ATrofiVrffftKUKSutU, {dTTOtiivTjtjtKa- Plat. Rep. 343 A, and freq. in Luc.
Aitoiiepiia, f. -laid, {Imi, /ispl^a) K^(S) to bear in mind a wrong like Horace's vir emunctae naris, cf.
'
to give a share of, distribute. ^11. to — bear a grudge against, Tivt, Hdt. 3,49.
suffered,
KOpv^dtj. Mid. to blow one's nose, Ar.
?' art or distinguish from a number, ''AirZiivvjii, also teo^uvtJu, Pind; N. Eq. 910.^
'lat. Polit. 280 : aTropieptaB^m B 7, 102, f. .ofiovfiat: 3 infpf. dirafiw, 'AirO/ivu, {. -Hmj, {diro, fivtj) to shut
dpujTivdTjv, to be selected by merit. Id. Od. 2, 377 (in-d, S/iw/ii). To take dose, esp. the eyes ; hence, to die.
Legg. 855 B. an oath away from, i. e. against doing Call. [« in pres., but usu. v ; in fut.
'Airo/isptafiSg, ov, i,:=&Trovou^. a thing, swear that one will not do, Od. and aor. always v.]
AmiiepiMiplXi^, fut. -laui and -/fu, 10, 345, also bpicov dir<i/ivv, Od. 1. c. 'ATrofidoXvyciTog, ov, (d priv., irofi-
{htrd, uepfiTjpit^iS) to slumber or get a — 2. to swear one has not done, or that <po^vy6(S} making no btdibles, Hipp.
nap after ox from care, Ar. Vesp. 5. it is Ttot so : to deny with a*» oath, swear 'A-TTOfiuTi.'Cva, strengthd. for /wAv
' nay,' Hdt. va, Hipp.
'A-KO/ieurdd), (cnro, fisurdu) to fill 2, 179 ; 6, 63, dn. T/Qva,
Phaedr. 255 C.
to the brim. Plat. Soph. Phil.- 1289, Toig Beovg, Ar. 'AKOftapdd), (diro, /lupdu) to make
'AnofieTpeu, u, f. -^ctu, (diTrd, ue- Nub. 1232 : freq. also c. /iij et inf., a fool of: mid. to be crazy, late word.
rpi{j) to measure out, distribute, Xen. ftV 6paat, Pind. 1. c, so too Eur. Cycl. 'Anovato, 2 sing. opt. aor. 2 mid
Oec. 10, 10. Hence 266 ; oTT. * iiT/v iij;.... Plat. Legg. 936 of ditoviviiitt, n. : dirovaiaro, 3 pL
'Aito/xiTpti/ta, aros, t6, the thing E, Xen. Cyr. 6, 1, 2 dn. /iriSi b^o- : for dirovaivTO, H. Hom. Cer. 132.
measured ovl. Uv, sc. fcjv. Id. Symp. 3, 8. II. — '' Airovai(j),=^dirotiiiu, cf. also diro-
'
kmiaiKvva, i. -vvu, (iird, foixi- strengthd. for ouvvfit, to take a solemn vau,
prolong, draw out, %6yov. Plat.
vtii) to oath,7i /iriv..., Thuc. 5, 50. 'Air6vatiaL, v. dirovivrjiii.
Soph. 217 D. 'ATTO/ivva, V. foreg. 'AizovapKdtd, (ted, vapKoa) to be
'Aitomvio, i. -lau, {into, (irivUS) to 'ATrdfiOtpa, ag, ij, (dwo, fwipa) a quite torpid or stupid, Plut.
he very wroth, TWi, with one, Horn., division, portion, M. Anton. Hence 'AirovapKdu, (aird, vapKou) to make
who also joins it vfith'x^Xov oit fzeO- VATtofiOtpdofiat, -uuat, to give a por- quite torpid, benumb, stupify, Hipp
xhiai. [rmpres.,£infut.andaor.l.] tion to, to distribute, Joseph : and Pass, in Plat. Rep. 503 D. Hence
'Airo/iripvo/iai, dep. mid., (&ir6, 'Afofiolpiog, ov, in neut. pi., rd, a 'AirovdpKafftg, eag, ij, torpor, insen
g£^pvu, to draw upwards, 0pp. [^ share, portion, &^U>v, Anth. P. 6, 187. sibility, Hipp.
'Airopiiuioiiai, f. -^aofiai, (aird, /it- 'ATTO^Ofdu, (d^rd, /lovda) to leave "'AiTovaa, obsol. pres., whence
tiioilai) dep. mid., to copy after, to ex- quite alone, forsake : Tivd TLVog, to ex- aor. act. dvlvdaa, in Hom. dirivaa
press by ithitlitiiig, or copying, represent clude one from a thing : in pass., aa : to rerrurve one to another place,
faithfully. Plat., and Xen. : TokaBat Thuc. 3, 28. like diroiKl^a : also to send back, H.
Aa Tov I uiro/i; to endeavour to ex- 'ATTo/iidpyvvfii, also dnofiopyvvu, 16, 86, ubi V. Spitzn. ; and mid. 3
press motion by the sound. Plat. Crat. f. dnofidp^a : 3 impf. dtro/iopyvv, II. aor. dir^vaaaro, in Hom., diTEvdcroa-
427 A. Hence (iffd, bftdpyvv/ii.) To wipe off or To, to remove one's self to another place,
'AirouXiaiiiai orof , t6, a copy, imi- away from, Ixu x^tpdg, II. 5, 416 ; to depart, like diroiKia, AovXmdxde,
tation, Diod. [^] ; and wipe clean. Trodgotra, II. 18, 414. Mid. II. 2, 629, Od. 15, 254 : but also tee
'AtrouifiijcTiQ, eug, if, a copying, imi- to wipe cff frcfm one's self, Kovtrp, II. vdaaaTO iralda, sent away her child,
tation, Hipp, [jitj] 23, 739 ; hm. wapudg, to wipe one's Eur. I. T. 1260 : also aor. pass, diro
'ATTO/iUiT/^ITKO/iOK, paSS.,USU.C. fut. cheeks, Od. 18, 200 ; dtr. 6dKpv, to vaaB^vat, to be taken away, depart
mid. -uv^aojiat, as if^from iiropvdo- wipe away one's tears, Od. 17, 304, but from a place, liig itarplSog,
'^ lb. ITi
4iai: the aor. mid. only poet., (ijxi, also without ddKpv or Sdnpoa, Ar. cf. Med. 166.
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outright ; also of limbs, the effects of from toil, trouble: also from bodily v6a^iv, adv., far apart or ahof, II. 2,
cold, to make dead, cause to mortify, —
pain, Aretae. IL laziness, Xen. Cyr. 233, Od. 5, 350.—II. as prep. c. gen.,
Diod. Pass, to die. Henc^ 2,2,25. far away from, H. 1, 541, Od. 5, 113,
'AimviKpaai;, euf, 7, a becoming 'AttovI^u, coUat. form of iiroviir- usu. following its case : but before it,
quite dead, Epict. 1, 5. TO, only in pres. and impf., to wash Od. 12, 33.
'kToveiUTiKO^, ii, dVi^dirove/iTin- clean, Tivd, Od. 23, 75, Ar. Vesp. 608, 'AvovoaifC^a, f. -laa, (diz6, voaipl-
KOCi M. Anton. Plat. Symp. 175 A. Mid. to wash off fu) to put asunder, keep aloof from,
'kirovl/iiiaig, eof, i, {iirovi/ia) from one's self, wash off, IdpQ, II. 10, Tivd Tivog, H. Hom. Cer. 158 : to be-
dittrUmtion. 572. reave or rob of. Soph. Phil. 979. Pass
'kvmeiaiTiov, verb. adj. from ItTto- 'AttovIk&u, (<ijrd, vtKiiu) to conquer to be robbed of, c. ace, kdhSnv, H.
vi/M, Anst. Eth. N. quite, overpower, Arist. Mot. An., in Hom. Merc. 562.—II. c. ace. only, to
'Airove/itiTTis, ov, i, a distributer. pass. flee from, shun. Soph. O. T. 480.
'Affove/ii/mcdf, ^, 6v, belonpng to, 'Airdvi/i/ia, aroQ, to, (JitrevlnTu) ' AvovovBeTiu, (uTrd, vovBerSo) to
disposed to, fitfor distributing, to &irov., water for washing the hands, feet, etc. dissuade. Pass, to have one's head
9U0. vdog, a disposition to give every esp. holy water to cleanse the dead, or turned, iirb Tixvs, Polyb.
one his due, M. Anton. : it may also the unclean, Ath. YAit6vovaoQ, ov. Ion. for d'ir6voaoi,
be /LTTOve/ieTiKdQ, like fievtriKdg, etc. 'Airovivriiii, f. -vimo, (oiTr^, bvtvfiiii) {diTO, vdaoi) free from sickness, Sv-
Adv. -KUQ, Dioff. L. : from to giveenjoyment. Usu. in mid., iiTZO- nes.
'Ajrovi/iu, fut. -ve/iij and later -ve- vlvapuu at uirdva/tai (though thepres. 'AirowKTspeva, {drrd, vvKTepeio)
u^(TQ, {&Tr6, vifuS) to portion out, <2m- will hardly be found in use), f. d»ro- to pass a night away from, Tlvog, Plut.
tribute, assign, rtvl n, Hdt. 2, 54, v^aofiat, Hom. : aor. 2 ijruv^u/iii', Avovi/i^Ct Oft <S> and
Plat., etc. : imperat. iiirdvei/iov, im- r/ao, TITO,without augm. imovti/iriv, 'Avoviit^og, ov, (iTrd, viptdr/) a wo-
part, tell. Find. I. 2, 68, Soph. Fr. 2 sing. opt. avdvaio, part, imovpfie- man-hater,s=/itoo'yiiv7jc.
150 ; mid. assign to one^s self, take,
to vof, Hom. To have the use or enjoy- 'AnovvoTd^a, f. -aao and -d^a,
n. Plat. esp. to feed on, n, Ar. Av.
: ment of a thing, tuvoc, e. g. iper^;, idird, vvajd^oi) to fall asleep over a
1289 ; also tivoc, to help on^s self to Ttfi^S, Hom. ; so tuvo' awovaio, may- thing :
hence to be sleepy, sluggish,
'
part of a thing, Plat. Rep. 574 A, II. — est thou have joy of them, 11. 24, 556 ;
to part off, separate, divide. Plat. Polit. but the gen. is oft. omitted, as hye 'Avovvxi^i->.i f- -lau, fiit. Att. -K3, to
276 D: hence (^?r. ijvdfiaat, to classify, /ih> oiff airdvvTo, married her but pare the nails, hence mid. dnovvrlo-
lb. 307 B. —
in. to take away^ subtract. had no joy (of it), Od. 11, 324, Bp^e aaBai rif X"J><^> Hipp., cf. Lob.
Id. Legg. 771 C. fiiv aid' ImmiTiTO, Od. 17, 293. —
Phryn. 289. II. to tear away with the
'AnovevomtvaCt ^^' P*''- P^rf 'Air6vtnTpm>, ov, T6, = &ir6viuua, nails, Ar.Eq.709.—UI. =a»uyifulll.,
pass, from airovoiofitit, without care Ax. Ach. 616. to try or examine by the nail, dKpi^uc
for life, desperately, Xen. Hell. 7, 2, 'ATroxt'irTU, f. -ijia, (iiird, vtitTu) to dvavvyta/iivoc, Horace's ad unguem
8; OTFOV. SiaKetaBat irpog to f^v, wash fipbTOV ef iiTeihJv, Od. 24,
off, faotMs, Theophr. Char. 26. Hence.
Isocr. 131 D. 189 to wash clean, Tivd, Od. 19, 317.
: ' Atrovixiaita, aroQ, to, a nail-par-
'Airoviofiai, (^ird, vSofiai) dep., to Mid. also c. ace, uirovi^affdaL XP^' ing, [ji]
away, retire : to go back, return, oft, ra, XEtpac, irdda^, to wash one's body, 'AirovaTi^u, f. -taa, (&w6, voH^a)
fo though only in pres. (some- hands, feet clean, Od.
[om., also' absol. to : tomake turn his back and flee, Tivd
times'with fut. signf.) and impf. [a wash one's self, Ar. Av. 1163. Soph. Fr. 638 : also an. rivti 6vyS,
Ep.] '
Aizovlaooliai, (&jrd, viaao/iai) dep., Eur. Bacch. 763. Mid. to turn the
'AiroveoTTEva, (awS, veoTTevu) to to go away, v. 1. Theogn. 528. back and flee.
bring out or hatch the young, Arist. 'Anovirpda, (A7r6, vtrpda) to rub 'Affofevjfa), fut. -ia(j,=d7ro^evdo
off with or in nitre, Hipp. dub.
'ATrdvev/ia, OTOf, rd, (iiroveOo) a 'Aizovoio/iai, dep. pass. c. fut. mid. 'Airo^evLT£ia,= dno^evdu..
slope. -riaofiai, {imo, void) to be out of one's 'ATrdfevof, ov, {dird, ^ivoc) like
'Airovev/iai, Dor. for iirovio/im. mind, to luwe lost all sense, 1. of fear, — I
head, Lat. abnuere. ration, elc iff. KaraoT^aal nva, to to adopt foreign customs, etc., dire^ev-
'Airovia, fut. -veiao/iac and -vev- make one desperate, Thuc. 1, 82. Ufiiva lia$^fiaTa, strange learning.
ffovfiat, old Att. for 6.irov7ixofiaL
ivovevaa occurs in Anth.
'Ahrovo/j^, VC, i,=dvovi/i^aic, dis-
a portion, Hipp.
—
Iambi. II. to pronounce a thing or
tribution, word foreign or not genuine, Ath.
'ATTOviu, f. •v^ffu, (&w6, v^tS) to un- 'ATTovoul^a, f. -lau, (imd, vo/ti^a) Hence
load. Mid. to throw off h load from, to forbid by law, Mnas. ap. Ath. 346 D. 'Airo^ivaaig, euf, 37, a living away
c. gen., arSpvav, Eur. ion 875, ubi v. 'Affovof, ov, (o priv., w6voc) with- from home, Plut. : the adoption of for-
Herm. out toil or trouble, fiioc, Simon. 1, 3, eign manners. .
'Awov^/ievoc, part. aor. 2 mid. of vSoTOC, Aesch. : free from care or 'AiroUu, fiit. -f^CTu, {diT6, ^ia) to
liirovlv^iu, Oq. sorrow, untroubled : gentle, easy, vdp- shame in II. 5, 81, like diroKdirra
'ATzoviipevaia, Of, ^, (a priv., j^ov- fia, Pind. 0. 10 (11), 26, tvxv, Bava-
off,
to cut iff, diKo S i^EOEveipa. \L — to
r/peiofzat) innocence. —
to;. Plat. 2. of persons, not toiling scrape small, "klfiavav, Theophr.
'Air&vppo(, ov, {a priv., jrovtipog) or working, lazy, /taTiaxdc itai dir., 'AiTo^npalvu, f. -dva, (djrd, ivpat-
single-nuTided, without malice or cun- Xen. Hell. 3, 4, 19: o?r. irpoc n. va) to dry up, drain off a river, Hdt.
ning, Dion. H. Plat. Rep. 556 B.—3. of things, pass. 2, 99 : to make a thing dry, dry quite,
'AirovnTt, adv. of &ir6v7iToc, without done without trouble, easy, Tttpt?, An- vavg, Thuc. 7, 12. Pass, to be dried
fatigue, Hdt. 3, 146, etc. doc. 22, 26. Adv. -i;uf, Hdt. 9, 2, up, to become dry, of rivers, Hdt. ],
'AvdvriTo, Ion. for iviivTiTo, 3 sing, etc. Irreg. comp. dvoviaTepo;, Pind. 75 : hence Ion. part. pf. diro^ripda
aor. 2 mid. of ixoviv^ut. O. 112 but regul. super]. dnovCi-
2, :
/tivoc, Hdt. 1, 186.
'Av6viiT0(, ov, (a pnv., iroviu) not TUTOC, Plat. Tim. 81 E. Cf. dird- 'AiroStfilCu, f. -i'ffu, (&it6, frti/fu)
worked or wrought.— iL without toil or VTITOQ. to cut off with the sword, hew off, Palis.
trouble, easy : hence adv.
uitovvtC, 'Anovoaio, i&Trd, voaiu) to recover 'A»rofBX/fu, f. -laa, {&rr6, ^M^o--
q. v. : superl. uwovnTdTara, with least from sickness, /lai) to clear of wood, strip'
off from
JElipp. the
trouble or toil, Hdt. 2, 14.—2. without
'A'!TOVooT6u,ii,{dv6,voaT(u) to re- stalk, Kpd/il37iv, Arist. Probl. 3, 17,
sufferings. Soph. El. 1065. turn, come home, Hom., in' phrase &ib with V. 1. AiroyuAffu.
•ATrovvxo/t^t' fut- -fo/iaj, (iw6, vij- dirovooTijaag also in Hdt., iir. 6m- 'Atto^o,
: I. -vvij, (iird, i^vva)
YOliai) dep. mid., to swim away, escape ao, fftjf, dn. kg TOTTov, Hence to bring to a point, make taper, d-TTO-
by swimming, Polyb. 'ATTOvdoTTfatg, euf, rj, a return. An. ^vvovaiv Iper/td, Od. 6, 269 : but in
185
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i/iaMv nottiaav kyi> d' iddaaa irapa- self, Ar. Ach. 81, unless it be here= 'AnoirepKdofiai, &Jrd, n^pKog) as
tJT(iguKpoVi so they made it cijcn, but L atpoSog, a privy. pass., to become dark, of ripening
sharpened it :^ Buttm. would even read 'AwdKavaif, eog,ii, i&j70jrava) a
grapes. Soph. Fr. 239.
dvo^vovaiv in the former place and : storing, checking, hinderartce. ,0. — 'Anoniaym, 3 sing. subj. aor. 2 of
Bamm assumes ^Tro-fiJvu to be a
' (from mid.^ a ceasing, end. dnoninTa, Od. 24, 7. [ajr-]
coUat. form of iTcotia Eur. Cycl. : 'ATToiravardp, opoe, 6,=^iiwoiravtM, 'ATroTrerdvvvfii, f. -TrsrdiT.to,- (dnd,
456 certainly has Ifowrofiivaf in signf. Orph. jTeravvvfu) to spread out all' ways,
oi making qtdte 5Aarp,.but this is not 'AjTOTraiiu, (i™, Trava) to stop, Diog. L.
concIusi,ve, Buttm. 1. c. in Polyb. : hinder one from a thing, nvd Ttf Of 'AironiTOfiai, fut. -n-r^ao/tai, {irrd,
we have a part. pass. perf. iitu^/j.- e. g. iroM/iov, II. 11, 323, n^deog, KiToaai) to flij off or away, iL 2, 71,
uevog. [C], Hdt. 1, 46 : also c. inf , to hinder from Od. 11, 222, in aor. part. diro7rTd/u-
'AMO^ipua, Ion. -^vpia, (i,n6, fu-' doing, nv& i^rcveiv, dp/i'^BSvai, vof (as if from * andirrriiu) ; so too
pdu)i hkje (^TTof^ptt), 7o shave clean, Od. 18, 114 ; 12, 120 : c. ace. only, to dirferroro, Ar. Av; 90.
TLvd. TTjvi Ke<pa?4v, Hit. 5, 35. stop, check, 11., etc. Mid. to leave off, 'AnoTze^aa/tivac, .advt part. perf.
'Avrdfiipof, ov, (Ji'k6, ^vpov) cut ceasefrom a thing, Tt,v6g, H. ;in pass, from dno^alva, openly, clearly,
sharp off, steep, abrupt, XiUc; contract- which intrans. signf. the act. is used plainly, Dem. 1367, ,27.,
Hipp., though the MSS.
ed,, Jiarroio, in Od. 1, 340, and here others read 'ATTorniywui, f. -myfu, (dwd, leq-
give iird^ripoe, from Inro^iu, contra- dTroTra-iie* iwidfiQ. yyvfit.) to mjake to freeze or curdle, Ar.
ry to analogy. 'AvoTreipa, Of, ij, (iiird, nelpa) a Ran. 126. Pass, of men, to be frozen,
'ATTo^ipa,=airo^p&a, Ar. Thesm. trial,venture, an. •KQieladai rtvog r^f Xen. Mem. 4, 3, 8 of blood, to cur-:
252, 1043. Mid. to have one's self fmxTjg, to make trial of one's way of dle. Id. An. 5, 8, 15.
clean shaved, \v\ fighting, Hdt. 8, 9 ott. vavjutxlag
: 'AironriSda, f. 'haa, (dird, n^dda)
ATTofyf, V, gen. eo^_, {Jiizo, ofuf) Xa/ijSdveiV, to try or venture a sea- to leap off from: hence to start off
sharpened off, pointed, Diosc. cf. Lob. : fight, Thuc. 7, 21. from, turn away from, Tjvdf, Xen.
Phryn. 639. 'AJTOTrejpdfu, f. -daa, [a] rarer Mem. 1, 2, 16 : utfo Ttvo(, Plat. Tbe-
'kvo^vaaa, aro;, t6, {Imo^ia) that form of sq. aet. 164 C, opp. to djr. irpdc nva.
which is shaved or scraped -off: sham' 'AiroiretpdOfiat, dep. c. fut. mid. Plat. Legg. 720 C.
ing^, filings. ~d(70fiat^ [d] aor. pass. uTrsTrstpddTiv, 'Anom((a, i. -iaa, {uvd, miCa) to
(iffo, ^ierpa) to rub
'Ano^vaTp6a, Ion. -tjOtjv, Hdt. 2, 73, (d7r6, ireipdo- squeeze out, squeeze iigTu,IIip'p. Hence
vff: to blunt, Polyb. fiat) to make trial, essay, or proof of a 'Anoirleaig, ewf, 7f, a squeezing or
'Atto^vo, f. -iau, (dirtf, fw«)=iiro- person or thing, Tiv6g, Lat. speciTnen wringing out, Theophr.
^io}, to shave or scrape off : and so to facere alicujus, e. g. dTr. Tuv fiavTj)tuv, 'Atrowleafia, orof , rd, that which is
strip off as it were a skin, yijpai li/ito- Tuv Sopvfpdpuv, Hdt. 1, 46 ; 3, 128 ; squeezed out and dried, Hipp.
^vaag dijaei viov, II. 9, 446 and so ; so too Ar., Plat., and Xen., who also ' AvomiinXdva, rare coUat. fonn ol
snakes are said Toyripag iiro^ieadai has dir. nvo; el ivvatro, Cyr. 7, 2, sq., Anth.
cf. dTTo^ivu, and Butt. Lexil. p. 158, 17, cf. 2, 3, 5-: vav^axlag diroizeipd' 'AvontunTiTiia, and, though not
sq. [«] adat, to venture a naval engagement, Att., .-TzLinrTbda, poet, also ntTf^Tjfit,
'AwoTraiSayayia, (iird, izaidayo- Thuc. 4, 24: but Thuc. more freq. -mwXdu, f. -nX'^aa, (dird, nl/iirXri/u)
yiti)) to teach amiss, misguide, Iambi. uses act., as vavfiaxiaQ ^Troireipdaai, to fill up, Jill to the brim: to fill up a
-^o/uu, (and, iral^u)
'A7ro7rps/fu, f. 7, 17 : also dnoirsipUfai roO IlEJpa^- nwnber, Hdt. 7, 29: hence II. — to
—
,
to have done playing or jesting. II. to uf, to make an attempt on the Peira- satisfy, fulfil, tov xptujidv, Hdt. 8,
speak in joke. eus, etc., 2, 93, etc. 96 : hence to satisfy, appease,
Lat. ex-
^AiroTrdXatoGt, {&7r6, naXatdtii) to t'A5ro7re(porfov,verb. adj. from utto- plere, tov dvjiidv TLvog, Hdt., etc, cf.
let grow old, abrogate, Lat. antiquare. iretpdouai, otic must make an attempt, Valck. Hipp. 1327 : also nvu. Plat.
'ATTOTrd/l^nCTif, euf, 7,=d7ro7ra^- Isocr. 191 B. Crat. 413 B.
u6c, Gal. : from 'AffOTT^/tti, f. -fu, {and, nixo) to 'ATTOTTivow, (dTTo, Tivda) to cleanse
'ATTOTraXylu, (aTro, traXXu) to swing shear off wool. from dirt. — 2. to dirty, soil.
or cast away, Arist. Probl. Hence 'ATTOTre^e/cdu, (and, n-e^Kaa) to 'AirOTTtva, f. -nioftai, {dird, niomiCj
mid. to dart away, rebound, Plut. hew off with an axe, to hew, Aj*. Av. to drink up, drink off, Hdt. 4, 70, where
'XironaTl/idf, ov, h, a rebounding, 1156. either KvXiKa or olvov must be sup-
JBpicur. ap. Diog. L. 10, 44. ' Ano'KE'Ktdiji, {dnd, neXlOQ) to make plied.
t'Aff(57roXi7Jf, tof and euf, ^,=d7ro- pale. 'ATTOTrtTTTu, fut. -TTetToviiot, aor.
iraKliig, Gal. 'Ajrdns/mTOS, ov, (dironi/iwa) sent -i-KEGOv, (dird, nlwru) toftul offfrom,
^AiroiraT^TtKoc, ij, 6v, (aTrOTrdAylw) forth, dismissed. iic niTgric, Od. 24, 7, nvdg or dTrd
rebounding. Adv. -/cwf y Sext. £mp. 'AiroirefinTou, (dird, ir^jniTTog)- to TJVOf, Hdt. 3, 64, 130 : absol. to fall
'ATrOTrflTTTTOf , ov, 6, (dnd, TrdTTTFOf give a fifth part, LXX. off, ll, 14, 351.-^11. hence to miss,
great-grandfather, Lat. abarous. 'A7ro7r^/i7rw, f. "00), (dTrd, n^fiira) fail in obtaining, Lat. spe excidere,
'
'A7ro7ra7r7r6(j,di, (d7r6,7rd7r7rof) to tosend off or away, to despatch, dismiss, Polyb. —in. to lose one's way. \dTZ. in
cJiange into pappus or down, of flowers, Horn., etc. : ini n, for a purjiose, Od.24,7.]
Theophr. Hdt. 1, 38 : also in bad sense, to hunt 'ATroTTiOTE^a, {dird, irtaTE^ci) to
'AvroTraTrra/vu, (Arrd, naizTaivi^) away, drive off, Od. 23, 23 to escort, : trust fjiUvj rely on, rtvl, Polyb.
to look about one, to look round, as if to Tivd, Find. O. 8, 66 of things, to re-: 'ATTOTTAcftj, fut. -Tr^dyfu, {dird,
flee : hence Ion. fut. dTFOTrafTTav^ou- turn, give back, Horn, only in Od. 17, TT^dfd)) to lead astray, lead away from.,
aiv, n. 14, 101. 76. Mid. to remove from one's self, get deprive of, rtvdg. Pass, to go astray,
'A7ro7rdp(Ju,=djro7repd6). rid of, Hdt., etc. : of a wife, to divorce be driven, off or aioay. Horn, uses only
'A7ron-ap0ȣiiu,=sq., Hipp. her, Hdt. 6, 63 : also to drive off, avert aor. pass. dnEnTi&yxdvv, to stray, be
'Airo7rap9ev(5u, (dff6, vapaivoQ) to by sacriflce, etc., like oTroiftoTro/tjr^o- driven away from, be deprived of, 7ra-
deflower. Pass, to be no more a maid, fiai, Eur. Hec. 72. Hence Tpldoc, aaKEor, etc. : the phrase rpv-
to marry. 'AiroTrt/J.TJJtc, e&)f , ^, a sending away, 0dXeia dironkayxBEUja, a helm struck
'ATTOTrairrof, ovi==dffo<JTOf,c. gen., despatching, Hdt. 7, 148: a dismissal, off, II. 13, 578, is singular.
0pp. divorcing, Dem. 1365, 12. 'AnoTrMvaa, a, {. -iiaa, (djrd, 5rXa-
'ATroTrdff;^'^, f.* -TTElffofxat, (dTrd, 'ATTonevdiat, {dird, nevdiut) to cease rdu) =
foreg., to lead astray, Hipp.
wdaxu) opp. to ffdoxu, a Stoic term, jnouming,' —
IL trans, to mourn for, Hence
io imagine a thing is not, which is, e. g. Plut. 'AironUvrimg, eag, h, a leading
diriSiraSe, Sn ^/i^pa karl, imagine it is 'AnoiTEpalvtj, fut. -Uvu, {Awd, ne- —
away, leading astray. 2. from pass., a
BoJ day, Epict. 1, 28, .3. palvo}) to bririg to an end, corrmtete. going astray, C^gression, Plat. Polit.
'A7ro7rarfu,6),f. -^o'UiAr. Eccl. 354, 'ATroTrepartfu, f. -lea, and , 263 0. [o]
^ao/iaL, Plut. 1184, {ini, Tiarlo) to 'A'KonepaTdt>i,^=-'nEpaiva, Hence 'AffOTr/ldv/of , ov, 6, a wanderer,
retire from the way, to go aside, to ease 'AnoizepdTum{,eusiil,awmplBting, fugitive, Anth.
one's self, Cratin. Drap. 8 of; a^o- : end. 'Andw^vog, ov, strengthened foi
6mu. Hence 'Aironepda, Ct, f. -dau Ion. -^<ru, irlMvog, Cratin. Jun. Tar. 1.
'AKOwarrifia, arog, t6, ordure, Eu- (&7r(5, TTCpdu) to carry over, Plut. ' Andn'katJig, sag, ij, a shaping after
pol. Xpva. 15. [a] 'AnotripSa, usu. -iripdoftai, fut, form, Epicur. ap. Diog; L. : from
'XvonHrriTiov, verb. adj. from &no- -napSa and -irapdTjsofiai, {dird, irip- 'A7ro7rAd(7(7G>, fut. -TrAdffu, (d7r6
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fused. n. apoplectic, Hipp. : from dTTOTrvoja, ii, Hipp. =d7rd7rv£D(rtf. usu. much like d»rd7rpo0(, far
away, alt. jiiveiv, IcelaBai, H.
off, far
10, 209,
'AirdnXriKTOQ, ov, (awoTrX^offu) 'ATTOTrvoof, ov,=d7n'00f.
stricken or disabled by a stroke, — 1. in '
Atrovoitoiiai, i. -^ffo/iOi, dep. mid., Od. 7, 244, etc.
mind., like Lat. attonitus, struck dumb, (^Trd, troiia) to put away from one's 'AtroirpoSiu, f. 'BeHao/iai and -Bev
astounded, senseless, Hdt, 2, 173 self, reject, Plut, Hence aov/iai, (aird, irpodia) to run away
&0p(i>v KoX dTT., liir. KoX iiaivdpievos, euf, 7i,a rejection.
'AvroTTOtfjffif, from, Anth.
Dem. 561, 10 ; 912, 10.—2. crippled, 'AiroiToT^uiu, a, <Jm6, TToXe/iia) to 'AiroirpoBi, adv., (dTroirpd) far off,
planet-struck, Hdt. 1, 167, Plat. (Com.) fight off or from, e. g. Tov ovoi), from far away, Hom.
S/ccv. 1. Adv. -Tuc. ass-back. Plat. Phaedr. 260 B. 'ATtotrpoBopelv, inf. aor. 2 of dTTO-
'AiroTT^nffa, Of, ij, a being disabled, 'AirdTcoXiQ, t, poet. ifffiTTTo/ltf, TrpoBpuontJ, to spring farfrom, Orph.
I. in mind, stupor, amazemeni. 2. in — ,
gen. w5of, euf, (dird, wdXlf) far from 'Airoirpoleig, part. pres. from sq.,
body, a stroke, apoplexy, Lat. sideratio, the city, banished, like atroXtg, &ir6- Od.
Hipp., V. Foes. Oecon. voXig iau, Aesch. Ag, 1410: dird- 'AtroTipotriiu, £ -vpo^ao, (d?rd,
'Aird7rX);fjf, eag, ^,=foreg., Eu- TTTo^iw ixEtv Tivd, Soph. Tr. 647. irp'oiTijil) to send forth, and so 1; to —
trop. 8, 10. 'ATToiro/iiraTog, aid, alov, iifKO- throw away, Od. 14, 26. 2. to shoot —
'AvoirX^lpSu, (iird, 7r^!/pd<j)=(l7ro- TTOiimj) averting, esp, evil, like i/lef- forth, I6v, Od. 22, 82.-3, to let fall,
vl/ivXT)iii,,. to ml qyile full, satisfy, iKaKOQ, {firoTpo-rralog, LXX. Od. 22, 327, {iiroirputriiii Ep,, otto-
Lat. explere, raf BovX^aetg, Ttlg kTTC- 'AjToiro/iviu,— inrovimro/iai. irpolriiu, Att,]
Bvjdag, Plat. also toUto uot iiro- 'AiroTrofiTT^, Tjg, {a'KOir^fi'irQ) a 'AvoTtpoXelira, (dwd, Trpo^c/wu) to
:
washed off, dirty water, JDiog. from ; YAntyrpavvu, (tiird, npavvu) to 'Air&iTTTjg, 6, {dir6\j)0fiat) one that
'AttoitMvu, f. -vvii, Ulvo, TTAmo) soften dawn, Plut. Sert. 25. looks from above.
to wash off or away, Od. 6, 95, ubi v. 'ATtOTTperSela, ag, 7], an a-mhassa- 'ATTOTTTyaao, strengthened for
Nitzsch. dor's report, Polyb. : from TTT^aau.
'ArroTrXau, Ion. for uiroirTiiu, Hdt. 'AiroTrpecr(3Evu, (Itno, Trpety^EVtS) to 'Airdima/ia, arog, t6, {dird, irria-
'AttottveU}, Ion. for d7ro7n'e6),Hom. report one's doings as ambassador, give au) chaff, husks, etc., Lat. qvisqviliae,
'AizoJTVEVftaTi^a, i. -laa, {.{mo, in one's accounts. Plat. Legg. 941 A, dub. 1. for dTrdTrpicrua, Arist. Mirab.
TTvevfiaTi^O})to breathe out ; als0!= *'AnoTrplaiiai, obsol, pres., from 113.
dTTOTT^pfSw. which we have only /meirpi&iiTjv, as 'ATT&jrtoiu, (dnd, nToia) to frighten
'AiTOirvev/MiTog, {aird, nvevfia) aor. of iiruviofiai, to buy of one,' Ar. away, Plut. Pass, to be startled, to
away from the wind, sheltered, The- Ran. 1227. shy, Polyb.
ophr. - ' ATTdTrpiaiia, arog, t6, that which is fAtronroiio, (3,.f. -^<ra, poet, for
'ATv6'nvevaig, euf, ^, o breathing sawed or filed off, saw-dust, filings: foreg., to frighten or chase away, Em-
out, steaming, exhaling: from from ped. ap. Plut. 2, 1129 E.
'Airoirviu, Ep. -Trveiu (as always 'AnoTrpia, f. -tau, (dird, irpCa) to 'ATT^irro/lif, d, 4, gen. idof, poet,
in Horn.), f. -mevaa, (iitrd, wvia) to saw off 01 through,file off, Hdt. 4, 65. [j] for dTrdiroXig, q. v,
breathe forth, •jrvp, of the Chimaera, 'Anotrpd, adv. {dird, Trpd) far away, ^TTOTTTog, OV, {dir&ijiofiai) seen, to
II. 6, 182, 66fi7iv,Od. 4, 406; iircg afar off, II. 16, 669.-^2. as prep. c. be seen from a place, e. g,' dTrd TOO
trrdfiaTog, Pind. P. 4, 18 ; flti^iSv, II. gen., far from, away from, II. 7, 334, x6/iaTog, Arist. Pol. 2, 12, 9: to
4, 524 : also without dv/iov, to die, cf 5tairp6. In compos, it is only a anorTTOV, a look-out place, watch-tower.
Batr. 99 ; so too &jr. ijivxriv, Simon. stronger form of dird. (It is also Plat. Ax. 369 hence^-2./ar away A :
127, JiXiKiav, Pind. I. 7, (6), 48 but ; written dwoirpo, but see Spitzn. Ex- from, far from, Tivdg, Soph. O. T. 762,
in Nem. 1, 70, he has it causal, yp6- curs, xviii. ad B. sub fin.) El. 1489 absol. far away. Id, Aj, 17 :
;
vof uircTTvevasv ilnixde, made tnam 'AvoTzpodya, v. sub irporiyiiiva. if dTrdwTov, friM afar, opp, to iyyi-
gvoe up the ghost. 2. in Com.^=im)- 'Airoirpoaipia, {dird, irpoaipiu) to Bev, Phil. 467: dirdirru, afar off- h
—
iripdu. II. to smell of a thing, c. gen., taJce away from, Tivdg: oItov diro- hence ^11. dimly seen, and so in late —
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sea, aTTOirrvet aXog ijlxv7}V, it vomits left wanting, left unprovided for, oidiv 82 uiropbv iari c. inf., Xen., etc-
;
forth its foam, II. i, 426, cf. Schaf dir. Tuv deofihiGiv ysviadai, Xen. 2. hard to get, scarce, opp. to eviropia
Long. p. 386 hence to abominute,
: Rep. Lac. 13, 7, cf Oec. 8, 10 : to fail, Tog, Stallb. Plat. Rep. 378 A: air.
ipum, Lat. respuere, Hes. Op. 724, in opp. to eirropetaffai, Hipp. p. 814 E. {baTt/^liaTa), bad debts, Dem. 1209, 7.
which signf the aor. 1 Avr^TTTBtra is — JI. c. gen. rei, to be at a loss for, in — IH. of persons, hard to deal with,
most freq., v. Monk Hippol. 610, In- want of, Tpo^Tjg, Thuc. 8, 81, xPVf^d- unmanageable, Hdt. 3, 52, etc. c. inf., ;
terop. ad Ar. Av. 531. ["i in pres., v T(j)v, kiriTijoeloiv, ^/i/idx<tiv, Xen., air. irpog/itayeiv, irpog-^ipeaBai, per-
in iut. and aor.] —
/Voywv, Plat, III. but^uTr. Tivt, to be sons impossible to have any dealings
•'Attotttu, obsol. pres., whence at a loss because of, by means of some- with, Hdt. 4, 46 ; 9, 49 : against whom
fUt. ^TTOIpO/idt., V. &(l/opdo). thing, Xen. An. 1, 3, .8; cf dfirjx^viu. nothing will avail, which there is no op-
* k.nu'KTt^fia, aTog, rd, (uTroTrtTrro) Hence posing, avEfiog, Hdt. 6, 44.-2. with
an unlucky chance, Polyb. : an over' 'Airdprifia, arog,Td,a matter of doubt, out means or resources, and so, at a
throw, loss, Ath. disputed point, question. Plat. Phil. 36 loss, not knowing what to do, Lat. con
*A7r67r7(j(7£f, ewf, y, a falling off or E : a kind of syllogism. Arist. Top. 8, silii expers. Soph. Ant. 360, etc. : h
away, Gal. 11, 12. U7r6p(p ^ffav C
inf., they were at a loss
'kiroTrvSapt^a, v. sub irvSap^o. AizoprjfiaTtKbg, jy, ovr=i&iropijTi-
* how to..., Thuc. 3, 22. 3. poor, needy, —
'ATTOKV^Tifcdg, 71, 6v, {^tTd, m}io) Kdg. Lat. iTums, Thuc. 1, 9, etc. ; also of
promoting suppuration, Hipp. 'Airop^ala, ag, fi,^diropla, Eubul. states or life, scanty, aw, diaiTa, Plat.
'A7ro7riJ£ff«w, {&7r6, Truitj) to promote Incert. 22. Legg. 762 E. Adv. -pug, dir, ini
suppuration. Id. i'Airopijfftg, eug, ij, {diropiu) doubt, Kepi Tivog, Antipho 111,35. Cf
/iot
A.-iroTTwddvofiat., filt. -weHtJOfiat., Theoph. d/i^X'^^oC-
l^aird, Trwddvofiac) dep. mid., to in- * AiToprjTiKbg, ti, 6v, (airopiu) in- AiToptyva, {dir6, bpovtS) to leap off,
quire or, ask of, Utz. {o/Ltov) el..., asked clined to doubt, sceptical, Plut. spring, hurry away, Hom. : to spring
of him
whether..., Hdt. 3, 154 ; also *Air6p9nTog, ov, also perh. ij, ov, back, Od. 22, 95.
air, ciTTo Tivog, Epict. Pors. Med. 826, (b priv., iropdea) not 'AiTof>l>-, p is doubled Att. in all
'ATroTTvpyi^u, fut. -It7u, (dird, mip- sacked or taken, of cities, 11. 12, 11, compds. after uicS, but Ion. it
remains
yog) to defend by towers, fortify. Hdt. 6, 28. single.
' ATTomipLtxg, ov, 6, dressed on the 'Airopddo), (5, {aird, bpddu) to make ' Airof>l)d6vii6a, {diro, padv/iia) to
fire, roasted, baked : esp. a kind of straight again, restore, guide aright, Tl- neglect from carelessness or cdioOrdtce
bread, Cratin. Malth. 3. vd. Soph. Ant. 632 ; Trp^c tl, accord- to leave off in despair, Tivog, Xen. Mem.
'ATTOTriJp/fw, fut. -Iffa, (diro, nvp) ing to a standard. Plat. Legg. 757 E. 3, 7, 9 ; absol.. Plat. Rep. 449 C : cf.
to roast on the fire, Epich. p. 67. Hence dirQdei2.tdo,
Hence 'Air6pda/ia, aTog, T(5,=sq. ; and *Airol}patva, (uir6, ^alvu) to spirt
'Anoniptc, Wof, ^, a small fish, *Aiz6pdo)(7tg, eag, ^, « setting up- out, shed about, Hdt. 2, 93.
usu. fried, like uvdpanlg. 2. =aTro- — right, restoring. 'Airdpjiatg, liog, i), a kind iff shell-
iruplac, Ath. 'AiTopla, ag, fi, (ircopog) a being fish, V. 1. Arist. H. A.
Airovvpoa, (oird, 7r«p6<j) to make —
diropog, and so, I. of places, diffi- 'AiTo/tfiaia, {dirb, fiaio) to bereave
burning hot, burn up. culty of passing, Xen. An. 5, 6, 10. one of a thing, nvd ti, Od. 1, 404
'AnonvTl^a, f. -lcra,= nvTC^u), Ar. II. of things, difficulty, straits, in sing, Tivd ^Top, one of life, Od. 16, 428
Lys. 205. and plur., as kg diroptijv airtxdai, tv also Tina Tivog, Hes. Th. 393.-2. to
'ATTOTru/jarifa, (iiriS, irofia) to take diTopiij or iv airoplyai exeoOai, Hdt. lay waste or prostrate, destroy.
off the cover, Galen. &ir. TeUdsi c. inf , Pind. N. 7, 154 'AiTofibavT^piov, ov, t6, {dirop^al
"ATropd^avtSoati, eug, i/, v. sub dir. TOV 1X71 ^ffvxd^stv, the impossibility vu) a place or vessel for holy wtOer,
fia<ltavc66oj. [vZ] of keeping quiet, Thuc. 2, 49.— III. of Eur. Ion 435. 2. a brush, etc., fo
'AiTopdo, Ion. for it^opdo, Hdt. persons, difficulty of dealing with, get- sprinkling.
,
'Airopy^g, ^f,=sq. ting at, or finding out, Tav ^KvdkGyv, 'Airopp&l, ayog, 6, ^,!^iTo/)fiiiS.
'AtrdpyifTog, -ov, {ivd, Spyrj^ with- Hot. 4, 83, TOV airoKTeivavTog, Anti- 'Ain5j6/5afjf eag, i), (dirojtpnywiu
—
,
oid wrath, peaceful, calm, Hipp. pho 119, 27. 2. want of means, of a game at baU, bounce-ball.
'Airopyifu,'!. -laa Att. -Ki, {utr6, resource, and so, ernbarrassment, doubt, 'Airobfiamia, filt. -lau Att. -ju,
bpyl^u) io make angry, anger. Pass. hesitation, Ar. Ran. 806, Plat., etc. {dirb, pairL^iS) to drive, to send forth
to be angry, air, iv T(f> Myo,
Aeschin. 33, 30. 3. — 'with blows or impulses, as in the pro-
'An-dpiyxo, f -p(y^a, {av6, fiiyx") air. Ttv6g, want of a thing, e. g. XPV' nunciation of r, Dion. H.
to be dime snoring, Anth. udTuv, Tpo^g', etc., Thuc, %6yiiv, 'Airofi/idnTa, f, -^u, (lm6, l>dirTa)
'A^ropeTru, ftit. -tjju, {Jnr6, /S^tfw) to Plat., etc. : hence absol. need, poverty, to sew up again, Hdt. 1, 123.
turn away : slink away, Anth., but Thuc, etc. *Airop^(alKfi6iu, {dirb, ftaibi^diot) to
dub. .
' ^Airoplvdo), f. -nffo, {dird, ^tvdu) utter like aba^i^Sdg : to speak in frag-
'ATropEwrof, ov, (a priv., Tropetfo- to file off, Strab. Hence ments of Epic poetry, Xen. Cyr. 3, 3,
fiai) pathless, inaccessible, Plut. 'AnoplvTi/ia, arog, t6, filings. {(\ 54.
'Aitopiu, Ion; for i^o/jdu. ^AiropliTTto, poet, for dirobbliTTu, 'Airo/)p(^a, f, -/5l|u, (dirb, 6i(o) to
'Avopiu, a, f, -^aa, {avopog) to be Pind. P. 6, 37. offer some of a thing, like dirodiu,
without means or resource, and so 1. — 'A7ropveiSu,=sq., Stob. Jac A. P. p. 566.
to be at a loss, not know what to do, or 'Airbpvldba, a, (,&ir6, bpviBou) to 'Aitol)(iiii^ojiai, dep., only in pres.
which way to turn, be in douit, iJSU. change into a bird, Vass, to be changed and impf, (dirb, fii/ifiu) to wander
followed by a conjunct., as uTr. Sizag into a bird, Strab. Hence from, hesitate, M. Anton.
iUdS^aerai., Hdt. 1, 75, 8tu rpfijru ' AnopvlBoBig, eu>g, ij, a change into 'Airbfibevaig, eag, ^, a flowing from,
Siaaud^aeTM, Thuc. so ; air. SiTfi, a bird, {{] Ixuv TOc &ir., to be the source of
Sirbi, etc., Plat., and Xen. ; &ir, irag 'Airbpvvfit.,-6pau, {&ir6, ipvv/ii)
t. streams, Polyb. : from
XPV\ ° ,'"' XP'i iTOietv, 5 Ti iroiotij, poet, for iidiopfidu, to set in motion 'Airoliftiu, t, -jievao/iai, but more
Xeh. ; air. el.„, im. irdrepov... r/..., from a place, to arouse from. Mid. to usu. -pwiao/uu: aor. diref)iiv^v,(dnd,
dir. dizoTipav T&ii 6Sav Tpdirrirm, set one's self in motion, start from a />(ui) to flow away from, run off from,
Id. &ir. /i^,.., to fear lest,.,, Plat.
; place, duropvliuEi'Oc AvkItiBcv, H. 5, dirb Tivog, and so to diro/t^eov, the
Ale. 2, 142 D: also lm,TrivilaaLV 105. juice that runs off, Hdt. 2. 94 ; 4, 23
l&S
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— :; —
Sua avmy, Soph. El. 999, Aj. 523.— Aesch., and Sbph. to reject, renounce. : 'A%oaapK6u, (Jitrd, aapKda) to bring
The word became very freq. in late Soph. El. 1006.— III. esp. of words, flesh on. Pass, otipf inrocrapKOvTait
prose, V. Lob. Aj. 1. c, Wyttenb. like Lat. jacere, to shoot forth bold, keen flesh is formed, Arist. Probl.
Pint. 199 A. words, ic nva, at one, Hdt. 1, 153 ; i'Airoaapda, 0, f. -&au, (aird, aapSo)
* ' kicot>bia, assumed as pres. from 4, 142, cf. Blomf Aesch. Pr. 320, to sweep out. Hence
Bockh Pind. P. 2, 61 (148):— but 'Airotrapdifia, arog, rd, the sweep
which to form aor. pass. uneplmB^v,
ivipiijiEV he shot
aiiToO, ings, refuse.
uid deriw. Imibjniiia, etc., v. iiret- fffOf oiiK
Kov, uvetptiKa, ampu. forth a word which missed him not. 'AiroaaTTa, f. -fu, (dird, admj) to
a thing tarn, Find. P. 6, 37. Hence unsaddle, unload, unpack, opp. to im-
' k'ir6j>tniypa, arof, t6,
tff, Plut. : from 'Airoltpbptlioc, ov, that should be udTTU, Diphil. ap. Ath. II. —
thrown away, Artem. up, caulk, Dinarch. ap. A. B.
'kiroi>l>riyvviu, also -viiw, f. -p^fa,
break aeiierfrom, 'Airdfipliiic, EUf, v> « tlirowing off,
A trntrfUhftA-tT,- 1 /ttrfi.rrn.iin
'
Airoa&^iufi,{.i.ir6,aaifiTii) to make
\uTt6, priywm) to off,
ctmvr)^ t^v of clothes, Hipp. clear, explain, Plat. Prot. 348 B.
rl Ttvof, Od. 9, 481 : iff.
and ivdjipoia, 'Ajro(ro0>?i/fft),=foreg., Luc. Jup.
^imax^av, Dem. ap. Aeschin. 64, 3 ' Airojiliori, riq, of, ^,
— aDsol. to break off, snap asunder, {iiroppio) a flowing off, stream, al/ia- Trag-27.
6ea)i6v, n. 6, 507 : drroAji^fai wvev- Tog, Eur. Hel. 1587. — 11. on off-stream, 'AiroaBiwvfii, also -vvo, f. -nBiao,
lia Biav, to snap the thread of life, cTnanation, Toi KaTAov;, Plat. Phaedr. (i,ir6, apivwlii) to put out, extinguish,
Aesch. Pers. 507, so ax. wDevjUi, 251 B :— esp. in the philosophy of meneh : to destroy, blot out, freq. in
Blov, Eur. Or. 864, 1. T. 974, cf. Tro. Empedocles, uTvofifioiai were the Plat. Pass. c. mt. mid. airoaP^ao-
751. Pass., esp. in aor. iirepiajTiv, means by which outward things fiai (Plat. Legg. 805 C), to go out,
to be broken off, severed from, inro Ti- made themselves perceptible to the vanish, die, cease. Plat., and Xen., and
mind, cf. Sturz Emped. p. 349, 416, so in perf act., LiriaBriiia, and 2 aor.
vof, Hdt. 8, 19 : absol. to be broken
.
'AiTofi&nB^vai, inf. aor. 1 pass, of 'A7r(5^/5oof, ov, contr. aitdp^ov^, 'Airoaelo, to shake or push off. Mid.
om, {ajropfiiu) flowing off or away : to shake off from one^s self, push away,
^TTepO, Flat.
'Air6fi&riKT0(, ov, {&iropjlitJYVV/il) streaming out of, Tivdg, Antiph. Aphro- throw away. Plat. Gore. 484 : of a A
broken off, broken loose, Anth. dis. 1, 8. ^ horse, to throw his rider, Hdt. 9, 22,
'AvSp&nua, orof, to, (,* /mtffifiitj) u, also airo/ijio^io),
'A7rof%/3o0uci), and Xen.
a thing forbidden : also=sq.. Plat. Po- u, f. -^0(0, to gulp down, swallow a part 'Airoaefiv6a,=sq.
lit. 296 A. of, row glvov, Aen. Uyr. 1, 3, 10. 'Airoaefivivoi, asfcvvva) to
(air6,
'Awdfifniaii, cuf , i, (* airoftfiliS) a 'AirdpfruTrro, f ^u, (inrd, piwru) make august, or extol highly.
to exalt
forbidding, prohibition. Plat. Soph. 258 to cleanse thoroughly, Ruhnk. rip. Cr. Plat. Theaet. 168 D. Pass, to give
A.— n. a refusal. Id. Rep. 357 C.—HI. 275. one^s self airs, like &3pvvoiiaL, to plume
a renouncing, esp. of a wife, a divorce, 'Ajrdp&vaic, euf, ii, (ii7rO|6/5iiu)= on^s self upon a tmng, ri, Ar. Ran.
Isae. p. 24, ^ 36 Bekk. also of a son, : iiroppon, Polyb. 703, cf 833.
disinheriting. —
IV.^Vure of strength. 'AirdppvTo;, ov,=lm6l>l>oo(,flowing 'Airoaevo, (u'Trd, ffsvu) to chase
Airajifi^aaa, Att. -tto, regul. but
' from, Kp^vTjc, Hes. Op. 593. ll. hav- — away. Mid. to run away, fljee, Hom.,
rare form for &wopfiijyw/it. ing a discharge, subject to efflux, opp. only in syncop. aor. 2 axmavjiip,
'A.ir6l>laiT0i, mi, (* anopsia) forbid- to iTTip^Tog, Plat. Tim. 43 A.—lU. VTo, etc. With the augment a is
den. Soph. Ant. 44: ra HirdpfiriTa, &1T, ffradpid, stables with drains or a usu. doubled.,
forbidden exports, Ar. Eq. 282, Ran. sloping floor, Xen. Eq. 4, 3. 'Airoa^do, (imb, a^BtS) to strain off,
362, cf Bockh P. E. 1, p. 74.— U. not 'Ax6l)pml)ic, EUf, (iiroppiiTTo) ^ filter, iSap, Hipp.
to be spoken, that should not be spoken, cleansing. Iambi. 'Airoa^xd^o, f. -daa, (uir6, atiitd-
air6ltpTjT0V, a state-secret, Ar. Eq. 648, 'Avopfniu, poet, for iTtofipia. ^a) to shut out.
and freq. in Oratt. : hence mystical, 'Airobpaya^, a(5of, pecul. fem. of 'Airoar/icdu, (iiird, aiiicbt;) to shut up
sacred, as the iir. Myoi of the Py- sq., LXX. in a pen. ^
—n. iTTOff. T&s vaiic, T^v arpaTiav, ing alone, opp. to avaatrog, Xen. Cyr. 'AiroaKopdKll^o, f. -'jaa, (dwd, mo
to turn the line of sailing or marching 8, 7, 14. Hence paKl(a) to wish one far enough, cast off
aside,make a moverrUnt sidewards, so *A7rofftC7lv6tJf to keep apart or away utterly. Pint. Hence
as to avoid the direct shock and to from, rd £>Ta tuv ftovcuv, Plut. 'ATToaicopdicia/iog, ov, 6, a casting
attack at an advantage, Thuc. 4, 25, II. intr. to shift one's tent, LXX. off utterly.
Xen. Hell. S, 4, 50. Hence 'AjTOUK^TrTU, f. -TJ>a, {dird, aKTJTrru) ' AlTOOKop'niiu, i. -iau, strengthd
'ATTOff^Uffif, euc, ij, tJie turning a toprop one thing upon another, to dash for aKopiriia.
ship aside, App., c£ foreg. one thing upon or against another, 'A'KO(!iiOTia,&,ld'ir6,i!KOTta) to re
'Atroatoouai, Ion. for a(j>oa., Hdt. esp. of the gods, iff. ^iTita If tl, to rmwe darkness, WKOtTK&rTjabv fiffv
-
],-199. ; hurl down thunderbolts upon or at a stand out of my suTishiiie, said Dioge
*A.'jro<TlTiu, (aTT^fftrof) to cease to thing, Hdt. 7, 10, 5 : also dw. bpyiiv nes to Alexander. Diog. L. 6, 38.
'
eat, fast, Luc. Hence elg Tcva, to let loose rage at one, Dion. ' AnoanoTll^a, f. -lau Att. -tH, Ijmi
'A.'KOClTla, ag, i], a distaste for food, H. ; also without bpryijv, to fall furi- o-KOTifu)=foreg., Plut.
want bf appetite, Hipp. : in genl.= ously upon, Aeschin. 27, 20. II. intr. — 'AnoaicoTou, (dird, aKOTOiS) to dark
to hurst or break forth, like thunder, en : in pass, to be darkened or blinded,
' kfiroairll^ofiai, dep., ti, to get some- plague, fury, etc., Valck. Hipp. 438 iyKO Xtyvyog, Polyh. 1, 48, 6. II. to —
thing Aristaen.
to eat, also drr, kg (j>?i.avpov, to come to a sorry shade oy'in^ainting, Ar. Fr. 586.
'ATToalTLKd^, 71,. 6v, exciting distaste ending, end in a trifle, Hdt. 1, 120 : in ' ATioanvBaVi^a, f. -laa, strengthd.
for food, Hipp. Medic, of humours, d7r. elg Tl, to set- for tjKvl3aM^o, to cast out as dung,
'AndalToc, ov, {&w6, atToc)^iat- tle in or determine to a particular part. Synes. ; hence usu. met. to treatjoiik
Tog, having eaten nothing, Fhilon. ap. Hence utter scorn, Stob. Hence
Ath. 247 E.-^n. without appetite, 'ATr6aK^tg,EOg, f, a prop, stay. — 'AvooKii^dXiaig, cog, i], scornful
'AiroaiUTrdu, a, f. -^aa, {kiro, aiM- n. the detenrUnation of^humour to some treatment,
ir&u) to be silent' after speaking, be one part of the body, Hipp. 'AjroaxvS/ialvtJr (djrd, anvi/ialvu)
quite silent, Isocr. 277 O.r—U. trans, to ^AirdaKid^a, f. -dcru, (uTrd, CKtd^a) to be enraged, to be
furious with, Tvvl,
keep secret, ri. Hence to cast a shade or shadow, ciuai drro- U. 24, 65.
'ATro&tiiirriBic, eug, 7/, a becoming GKta^ouevai, shadows cast by a body, 'Awock6I^u, usu. in mid. dttooKi
silent,Pint. 2. aposiopesis, a rhetori- —
Plat. Rep. 532 C. II. to overshadow, fo;i(M,=foreg.
cal figure, when for emphasis or mod- Longin. 'A7ro(r/cfiS/f«,f.-fau,(d7rd)S/£w6/fu)
esty the sentence is broken off, as in 'ATToaKlaa/ia, arog, t6, a shade or to strip off the scalp, as the Scythians
Virg. Eel. 3, 8, Aen. 1, 139, ctQuintil. shadow cast. —
2. that which casts a do, to scalp, Ath. 524 F: metaph. to
'A.7roaKdi.X(M>, ( A'7r6,_ onOXka ) to shadow. shave bare, KpuT, direoKvdiau^ii7j,^T3i,
scratch or scrape off, 'A'iroaKiaaii6g,ov,b, a shading: the Tro. 1026.
'AiTomdnTa, t, -^o, (&ir6, axdnnS) casting a shadow : diroax. yvafiovav, ^ATTooKvXda, u, f. -^(T(j,=sq. 7mx-
todig off, cutoff or intercept by trenches, •measures of time by the shadow on the VTiv, Nic.
—
Xen. An. ,2, 4, 4. II. strengthd. for sun-dial, Plut. 'AiroaKvX.eiui, id^rd, ffKvXevo) to
OKdirra, Plit. Legg. 760 E. 'ATTOHKldva/iai, pass., coUat. form carry off as spoil, Tl Tivog, something
'Airoaicaptiu, also ivaaxapt^a, f. of diTooK£SdvvviMt,(d7r6, okISvij/u) from one, Theocr. 24, 5.
(imo, CKapll^iS) to hop away. II.
-j'ffo, — to be scattered, II. 23, 4 ; mostly poet., ^A7r6aico)fijia, aTog, t6, banter, rail-
to die struggling,Anth. but also in Hdt. 4, 113, Thuc. 6, lery : from
'ATCOGKeodwyiu, f. -aneSdaa, contr. 98. ^AtrotrKuwra, f. -ijjcj, {dizd, ff/c(37rro>
-aiceSo, Soph. 0. T. 138, (drrd, gkb- 'ATTOtHil/lTrTOl, f. -l/'Wi (UTO, okC/i- to banter, roily, Ttva, Plat. Theaet
ddvvvfii) to scatter abroad, disperse, II. '7rTG))^d7rotrK^'irT(i>: hence 6vo dy- 174 Aalso eigmva, to jeer at one,
:
19, 309, Od. 11, 385 : to do away with, Kvpai hyaSaX kK vabg dTreoKuitjtdai, ^Airoofida, f. -ff/i^aw, (dffd, ff/xd-'j)
uiffOf, Soph. 1. c, apptv, Epigr. ap. it is good to have two anchors fastened to wipe off: to wipe clean, Luc. hence
:
Uem. 322, 9. Pass, to be scattered, from the ship, Pind. O. 6, 172. 'AirbfffiTjyfta, aTog, t6, that which is
straggle away from, T^f ^d7i,ayya^, 'ATtotJuipfioLi, {aTzb, {THil)^6(j)) to vnped off, wipings : from
diro Tov aTpaToiriSov, Xda, An. 4, 4, 9. turn into a scirrhvws lump ; to harden 'ATToa/irJxu, fft- -^u,=diioirfida,
i'AitoaKiUa, (airo, <7ic(2,Xa) to cause completely. Hence Luc.
to dry up: Pass. dfroij/c^^Xo^ai, with ^ATrooKi^jito/ict, arog, to, a scirrhous 'Arroa/ilKpoa, (djrd, a/uicpbg) to
fut. -oKTiifiaoiiai, with aor. act. hir^- lump. diminish, lessen.
aiihiv, and perf. act. dvioKXriKa, to 'Airoaxtprdu, 5, f. -^ao, {d-rrb, ^AiTO(7fiiKpiivoj, {dird, fffiiKpVv(j)=
dry up, to wither, to be benu^ed, Ar. GKtpTdo)) to leap, hop, or skip away, foreg., Luc.
Vesp. 160. Hellanic. ap. Dion. H. 'AMoa/ilXsv/ia, aTog, t6, that which
'ArroaKEird^O), f. -datj, {dird, oke- *'AnoaKXia or dTrbaKkriiii, as- falls off in cutting, a chip, splinter:
Trd^u) to uncover, discover, like dizo- sumed as pres. whence fut. -aK%7iao- from - I
xaXivTU. /lai, aor. d7rE<7/c^j;v, perf. di^iax^tiKa, 'AjToo/iiActiu, (uTTO, ajiiXciu) to cut
'AnoaKeTrapvuT/idg, ov, 6, (ourd, of dTToaiciXhj, off, work OT polish finely,
GKiirapvov) a hewing off with an axe ' AmsKXripog, ov, strengthd. for 'Airoauvaaa, Att. -rru, f. -fu,=
a wound in the head from, a splinter. aicXjipdg, very hard, dTTO/iiiTTu, to deceive, hence dffO(r/i»-
Gal. I 'AnoaxXripoa, {dir6, aaXripba) to yivTsg, Luc. Dial. Mort. 6, 3.
'AiroaKeirriov, verb. adj. from Sq., harden. 'Anoaojitu, <j, f. -ijaa, (dird, ao0iu)
one must look carefully, Trpdf Ti, Atist. '
AiToBiihipiva, [dirb, BK'?i,ripivo)=: to scare or driite away, as one does
Pol. foreg., Theophr. birds, Ar. Vesp. 460, Eq. 60, and
* 'AiroaicmTOfUU, obsolete present, ' AirooKvlioa, (dff<S, OKVil^biS) to Xen.r-II. intr. to be off in a hurry, in
whence dnoaxitliofiai', fut., of diro- obscure, darken, Emped. phrase oix uiroaoB'jaeig ; be off! Ar.
OKQUTi^a, to look carefidly at, Sg n, 'ATroBKoXvT^TU, I. -i/i6), (dn-6, CKO- Av. 1029, 1250. Mid. to be scared or
Hipp. XinrTd}) to skin, peel, strip, Archil. 26, frightened, Polyb. Hence
'A7roo/c^7ru,= dvouKE'iTa^a. sensu obscoeno to mutilate, Soph.
: 'Airoa6l3^cig, eag, i/, a scaring or
f. -daa, (dvd, axeud-
'ATToaxevd^a, Fr. 373. chasing away ; and
i^tS) pack arfd carry away, to pull off
to 'AnooKoirevu, =sq., c. ace, v. 'AvoaoQriTiip, rjpog, 6, one that scares
or down, T^v ipoijniv, Lycarg. 166, 9 Hemst. Luc. Dial. Mar. 6, 2. away. Hence
also to reject, disaavn, bcom : often in '
AizooKovio, u, f. -uxl^o/iat, {iir6, 'ATtoaojiiiT^piog, ov, for scaring
mid., Emped., Luc, etc. n.=ii?ro- — OKOirio) like dTrojS^^TrCi), to look away away.
Trario, Hence from other objects at one, and so to 'Airoao^r/T^g, ov, b,=^diroco^iiT^p.
look steadily at, look at, np6g Ttva or 'Avoaog, ov, (a priv., Trbaog) with
ting n. Soph. 0. T. 746, and Plat. ; elg out quantity, Eccl.
Ti, Soph. 0. C. U95 : c. ace. to look 'ATTOffoO/xai^ Lacon. pres. pass, foi
a privy, sewer, Strab. to, regard, Eur. Hec. 939, Plat. Polit. Imoaiofiai or dirocevouai, to run
'ATrdOKJiu/ia, drof, t6, (arroffx^- 291 E. away, hurry away : hence aor. 2 pass.
irTa)=i.Tzo(jKrr^LS, Aesch. Fr. 16, and 'AiroiT/cojrtdfu, (diro, (r/comdf(i))= dneaitiv or diTeaarhiv, and Lacon.
Hipp. foreg., Qu. Sm. 6, 114. dirkaaova, he is gone, like dKU?i£TO,
'
'ATroaK^li.TrTa,^i,Troi!K7i7!Ta. 'AtroOK&Kiog, ov, (oTrd, aKov6g)= Xen. Hell. 1, 1, 23.
'AtroaKTjv^G), u, to dwell away from, sq. 2. far from the mark, Anth. 'ATTOcroi^du, (uird, co(p6u) to make
toencamp apart from another Tiv6g, 'Avriiff/ioTrof, ov, (jdirb, BKOirta) wise. Pass, to become wise, Epict.
Xen. An. 3, 4, 35 looking at, viewing froTti afar, Emped. 'ATTOffTrdtfiOf, ov, (dtroffffdo) torn
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fall drop by drop, mroara^ei alio, only, to shelter, keep safe, Thedphr.
clothes.
'AffOiTffdf , dSof, ii, subst., ony thing
let
she weeps away her shame, Aesch. — ^11. to keep off, 5xM)v 'rropyoc airo-
torn off; esp. a branch or imnch ofgrapes —
Suppl. 579. n. intr. to fall in drops, BTiyu, Aesch. Theb. 234, and The-
plucked off, Leon. Tar. 13. hence like dno^jiia, /taviac Seivtyv ophr: absol. to keep in water, etc..
'AirdaTraa/jui, aroQ, t6, {&wo<rvdu) diraar. /levos, the fury of madness Flat. Legg. 844 B, cf. miya.
that which is torn off, apiece, rag, shred, trickles away, comes to nought ; or (as 'AiroffrelfSt,}, {diro, aretpu) to walk
Plar Phaed. 113"B. others) a strange force comes forth offt departi.
'Awotmaaft&nov, ov, t6, dim. from from madTiess, Soph. Ant. 959. '
'AiraoTUvdui, poet, for diroorevtui,
oreg. 'AiroBTaBiidu, a, fut. -rjau, {dird, Theocr. 22, 101.
'ATTOffTTOO/idf, OV, 6, a tearing away, ffTa9fid(t>) to weigh off or out. A'noaTtlxu, f. -fu, (dird, rSTUXo)
'
severing, Plut.—fll. a being torn away, 'AwoardTiay/ia, arof, to, iirB- = to go away, esp. to go back, go home,
separation from, Strab- : from' (rray/ia: from aor. 2 dneanxov, II. 1, 522, Hdt. 9, 56.
'AKoarrdu, f. -daa, [u], IMki, aiz&u) 'AwoaraU^a, t.-daa,=: dirbOTd^a, 'AffOffT^X^w, f. -eXu, (dTTo, OTiXXa))
'
to tear, drag away, sever, part from, Luc. to send off or away from, yng, ;|;Soiidf
Tivd Tivoc, Hdt. etc., also nv& imi *A7ro(TraXdw,=a7roCTrfiCwi Anth.' . Soph. lit 71, and freq. in Eur. absol. :
TJi/Of, Hdt. 3, 102 rarely Itv. rivd Air6aTah!t.(, suf, ^, {d'rroaTiTtXa) to send away, bamiah, Soph. Phil. 450,
inrepftalvu) to shed seed. something is put away, cellar, Strab. to detach, withdraw one's self from a
'Airomrep/iurt^a, fut. -laa,=foreg. III.' in late writers, an imposthume, person or thing, Antipho 128, 28,
Hence Thirlw. Hist. Greece, 3, 137. Thuc. 1, 40, etc. : c. ace. rei onty, to
'ATroaTTsp/i&na/iSci oS, 6, a shed- 'Anoarariov, verb', adj. of d^- take away, withhold, refuse, Aesch.
dmg'of'ieed. tffTafiai, one must stand off or give up. Pr. 777, Soph. Phil. 931, Dem. 528,
'AitdinTeiSa, f. -rtiofu, (dn6, mrev- Plat. Polit. 257 0. 16 cf. &<paipioiiai. Pass. c. fut. mid.
*.
io) to be eager or tsedlims in preventing, 'ATTOCTTorfu, (J,f. -^(76)', {d^loTaiiai) (Eur. H. F. 137, Thuc. 6, 91), which
to dissuade earnestly, Thuc. 6, 29 : c, to stand off, aloof from, Ttvdg, Aesch. also has a coUat. form. uTrocrrepov-
ace. et inf., Aif. rivtl arpareieodai, Cho. 826,'Fr: 147 also to be different, fiai, in Andoc. 19, 26 to be robbed of,
: :
Hdt. 7, 17 : also c. ace. rei, Hdt. 6, differ frmn, tiv6q. Soph. 0. T. 743 : to to lack, be in want of, Ttvdg, Hdt. 3,
109. fait off or away, revolt from, be wanting 130, etc., Ti, freq. in Att. II. impers., —
'AiroarnvBripl^a, fiit. -l&a, <fm6, to, Tiv6c, Ar. Av. 314, Plat., and dTCOffTepet fie, there fails me, i. e. /
tmivBjipt^a) to emit sparks, Atist. —
Xen. II. absol. to staiid aloof, be ab- iocfc, TO aaiis fi uiroarepel, Eur.
Meteor. sent, Aesch. Cho. 444: also indg, Hel. 577. Hence
'Anoarroyyl^o, -laa, {dird, moy-
f. npdaa hit., to stand afar off. Id. 'AiroerTip^mg, ear, i?, a robbery,
yt^(o) to wipe off with a sponge, Hipp. '
'AiroBTdTTip, TJpo(, {d^tariiul) one taking away, Tivog, Plat. Legg. 936 D
Hence who falls off or away, one who abandons in genl. deprivation, r^g dKOTjg, Thuc,
'Airoairdyyusfia, aro^, t6, dirt wip- his prmciples, a deserter, rebel, 0atn- 7, 70.
ed off with a sponge. JletJf, to the king, Plut. —
U. me who\ 'AiToatepriTnc, ov, b, {dirooTepia)
'Airotriroyyio/iif, ofi, 6, a wiping diverts another, or sets him right. Id. a thief, cheat. Plat. Rep. 344 B feni.
( :
= —
'AfffSoTTopof, ov, {dvoaweCpu) be- 4, 69, and Xen. purge.
gotten by, descended from., Ttvo^. 'AnoaTa^Xida, = tmujiiSSa, The- 'Ano(!TeplaKa,—dT7oaTepia, Soph
'AnomrovSdXjui, f. -daa,[&K6, anm- ophr. O. 0. 376.
dai^u) to hinder eagerly, to dissuade, 'Anoardrviu, (fi'td, ardxuc) '" 'Airocrripofiat, v. sub diroarepia.
Pmlostr. II. to slight, despise, c. gen., form ears of com, Greop. 'Airoare^avSa, (dtrd, (rre^ovou) to
Id. . 'Anoareyd^a, -dcru) (&v6, are-
f. rob of the crown Luc. Mid. to lay the
'Avoaaeia, poet, for dwoaeda. yd^td) to uncover, unroof, Strab. : to crown aside.
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dTT^ffrafftf, Arist, Eth, N. 2. an im- an opening, muooaing, tuv izopuv, of aTp6vw/it) to unpack, take off the sad-
postkume, abacfisSf Hipp. Hence the pores, Arist. Probl,, dle or luggage.
'AiroaT^/iaTlac, ou, 6, one who has 'AirdtTTopyog, ovT=aaTopyog, Plut. 'ATcoaTvyia, u, f. -ortifu, aor. 1
an abscess, V. foreg. 'AiroaTpayyaXl^a, f. -lBu,^aTpay- -ioTv^a, aor. 2 -6aTvyov, peif c. pres.
ATroffTj/^artKOf, ^, 6v, (/arStrr^fia) yaXi^u, to hang up, strangle, Strao. signf. -earOyvica, lidt. 2, 47, (iv6,
abscess-like. Adv. -?KWf. 'AnoaTpiiKi^o), f. -itri^, {and, barpa- arvyeu) to hate violently, abhor, reject
' kitoartiimTuyti, ov, to, dim. from Kl^(o) to banish by ostracism. Hdt. 2, 47, Soph., and Eur.
utterly,
airoaTTifia. AiTOBTpiiK6a^=baTpaK.6u, Gal. c. inf., &ir. yafij3pmi ycviaSai, Hdt.
'AiroaTiiiidTio;, la, im,=&iroaT^- 'AiroffTpuTeiidt, usu. in mid. dxo- 6, 129. Hence
fiariKdc, ffTpareiiofiai, {aird, arpaTeiiS) to be 'Airoartyiiatg, eug, ii, abhorrence.
' k/KoarrniariidTii, cf, (iTrdoTv/ia, discliargedfrom military service, Hipp. 'AiroaTvizd^u, f. -uau, (lino, arv-
sMof ) of the nature of an abscess, Hipp. 'AirooTpdrriyos, ov, 0, {iiitb, arparrt- Trd^u) to cudgel away, drive off with
'AnoaT^piyua, arof rd, a prop, , ydf) an ex-general, ctlTOffTpdTljyov iTOi- blows. Archil. 102.
stay, support, Hipp. 2. a determination eIv Ttva, to put one on the superannuated 'AiroBTv^ey^. f. -fo, (un-d, an
of hmnours, like imdanTi^is, H. list,Dem. 669, 7. fo] ^eXl^u) to drive, chase away by force,
from. 'AnotjTplfTOTreSevtj, (aird, arparo- Ttvd Tivog, n. 18, 158.
'Airoffn/pjfu, f. -fu, {imd, (STtipl^u) ireSeva) more freq. as dep. mid. iTro- 'AjrooTji^u, fut. -i/)u, (oTrd, Briiu)
to prop, support. —
2. in Medic, of nu- ffTpaTOTTsdevofiai, Xen.,torenuweone's to make to shrink up, contract, esp. of
moura,^<i7roff/c^7rro, to determine to- camp from, encamp away from, Ttvoc, the effect of bitters, Hipp. to dull :
wards a particular part of the body, Xen. An. 3, 4, 34 utt. irpoau, to en-
: the sense of taste, etc., Scnaf. Greg. p.
settle there, Hipp. Hence camp at a distance, lb. 7, 7, 1. 42, who compares Germ, abstumpfen.
'A.no(!T7ipi^i{, euc, i/, a propping, 'AiroBTpe^Uu, {itiro, arpe^Xou) [ii Anth.]
supporting. — 2. Medic. =i7r(5irK)j)/)if, to twist back, torture. 'AiroaUKd^a, -daa, (aird, mKa(u)
Hipp. 'Anoarpefa, fut. -^a, lengthd. Ep. to pull figs. — ^11. to squeeze figs, to try
'AvoaTll3ve, H, (.av6, cHfioi) off aor. imoarp^aane, II. 22, 197, (utto, whether they are npe: hence me-
the road, solitary, SaplL. Fr. 502. turn back, Horn., etc. : and
(TTpitfto)) to taph. of extortioners and informers,
'A7ro(TTjX/3(56), (jlitrd, aTiXfiiu) to so either to turn to flight, as II. J 5, 62, with a play on avKooavTla, cf. Ar.
make shine, Anth. etc. : or to turn back from flight, Xen. Eq. 259.
' A.iroaTlJ.^a, -\pa, {Into, ctH^o) Cyr. 4, 3, 1 : wddof KoX XBipag in., 'AnoavXda, u, f. -^ffu, (dTrd, ov-
to be bright with, Tivdg, Od. 3, 408. to twist back the hands and feet, so as Xuu) to strip off spoils from a person,
Hence to bind them, Od. 22, 173, 190, and so hence in genl. to strip off from, ri n-
'AirdaTihlii;, eat, Vt reflection of in Att. ; to twist out of place, Ar. Eq. xofc Pind. P. 4, 195.—II. to rob, de-
hght. 264 : but Ixvta aizoarp., to turn the fraud one of a thing, two nvoe.
'ATroarTieyyt^u, fat. -lao, (uird, steps backwards, H. Hom. Merc. 76 ; Soph. O. C. 1330, ubi v. Elmsl. et
ffrXeyy/fo)) to scrape with a cT'Keyyig, to bring back, recall one from a place, Herm. also nva n, Eur. Ale. 870,
;
or strigil, as in the bath after anoint- if lad/iov, Xen. An. 2, 6, 3.— 2. to Xen. An. 1, 4, 8 hence in pass., dn-o-
:
ing. Mid. to scrape off sweat and turn away or aside, Thuc, hence etc. : ovXiiaBai n, Aesch. Pr. 174. Hence
dirtyront one's selfXen. Oec. 11, 18 : to dissuade from a thing, Tivd Tivog, 'AlTOBvXijfftg, eag, jj, a plundering,
part. p£ pass. &jcEaT?i,cyyia/i6vot, —
Xen. Hipparch. 1, 12. II. as if intr., spoiling. \v\
scraped clean, sleek, Lat. lauti, nitidi, sub. iavTov, lirirov, vavv, etc., to 'A'jroavfij3alvu,=ob tw/i^alvo, opp.
Ar. Eq. 580. Hence turn OTte's self, turn back, Od. 3, 162; to avpi^alvo, Sezt. Emp.
'ATroaT?.(yyiafia, aroc t6, that more fully, i,ir. b^iaa, Hdt. 4, 43. 'AiroBv/t^ovXevo, (uird, ffvfi^ov-
which is scraped off, sweat, dirt, etc., 2. to turn away or aside. Id. 4, 52. Xriu) to advise from a thing, dissuade,
Strab. B. pass., c. fut. mid. (Xen. Cyr. 5, Hipp.
, , ,
5, 36), to be turned back, atreGTpdAdat 'ATroawdyu, {airo, uwdya) to ga-
one who sends off: at Athens, a magis- Tovc i/i367Mvt, of ships, to have their ther up a man, to recover, heal hun
trate who had to fit out a squadron for beaks bent back, Hdt. 1, 166, cf. 4, T^g MTTpag, LXX.
service, Dem. 262, 18, cf. Herm. Pol. 188. —
n. to turn one's self from or 'Anoavvayayog, ov, (ind, <7wayu
Ant. ^ 161, 20. —
away, esp. 1. to turn one's face away yy).put out of the synagogue, N. T.
'ATTOffToX^, 57f, 7f, (aTroCTT^AXu) a from any one, abhor or detest, Lat. 'Avomwepyiu, 0, f. -^(ro,=o4 aw
sending off or away, a mission, Eur. aversari, c. acc, /ih /i' airoaTpadnc, epy6a, Sext. Emp.
I. A. 688, Eur. Phoen. 1043, in plur. Soph. O. C. 1272, Eur. L T. 801, so f'AiroawiaTTffu, fut. uTToavar^ato,
a despatching, Tuv veCtv, Thuc. 8, 9. too Ar. Pac. 683, Xen. Cyr. 1. c. also : strengthened for awiaT7i/it, Ael.
— II, (from pass.) a going away, an ex- absol., Soph. O. T. 326: uTreaTpti/i- 'AKoavpiyyda, a, avpiyyoa, =
pedition, Thuc. 8, 8. fiivot. ?i.6yoi, hostile words, Hdt. 7, Hipp.
'A7ro(TTO^{/cdf , ii, 6v, belonging to an 160. — 2. turn one's self about, 'turn
to 'Airoavpl^a, f. -fu, (in-d, miptfo)
aTrdffroXog, apostolic, Eccl. back, Xen. Cyr, 1, 4, 25 to get atoay, : to pipe, whistie aloud, for want of
'ATToaToXi/iatoc, aia, atov, (djro- escape. Plat. Rep. 405 : C
also to turn thought or to show indifference,
GTiXTiM) sent off or away. and flee, lb. 6, 2, 17. 3. uTToarpaip^- /idxp' diroavpl^av, H. Hom. Merc.
'AffoiTToAof, ov, {airoarfMu)) sent vat Tivoc, to fall off from one, desert 280. Pass, to sound like piping or
off, forth, ox away : as subst. 6 &7r6ffT., him, Id. Hell. 4, 8, 4 ; cf. aTroTpiira. whistling, Luc. ~
a messenger, ambassador, envoy, iiir. kg Hence 'Atroavplaaa, Att. -ttu, f. -fu,=
TTiv MlXriTov, Hdt. 1, 21 ; also ig 'Airoarpo^, a turning away,
AaKeSai/iova rpi^psi im. tylyvero,
jjc, il,
averting, esp. of evil, v. dirOTpoTr^. — Awiavp/ia, arog, t6, that which is
he went off on a mission to L., Hdt. 5, II. (from pass.) a turning one's self, a from
peeled off:
38 :later, the commander of a naval turning round or back, Xen. Eq. ^, 6. 'Anoavpo, t, -avpu, (dird, aipiS)fo
force, —
2. ^zaToXog, a fleet ready for —2. a turning away, escaping, or more drag or tear away. Soph. Fr.
strip off,
sea, a naval squadron or expedition, freq. a place of refuge from a thing, a 365: Taj-*!rd^f£tf,Thuc.7,43. [Sin
iirdaroXov h^itvai, wotelaSai, Dem. resort, resource, Hdt. 8, 109, Eur. Med. pres.]
30, 5; 1208, 7.-3. to utrdaroXov, sub. 603 : c. gen., air. kokov, a refuge, es- 'AiroovaalTia, {dnd, avaaiTia) to
irXotov, a merchant^essel, Vit.. Hom. cape from evil, Soph. Fr. 684, ^ij/iiag, absent one's self from the public table
19, cf. Ruhnk. Tim. II. an apostle, — Eur. Med. 1223: but idaTot: Airo- (avaalna). Plat. Legg. 762 C.
N. T., and Eccl. arpo^, a resource against the want of **A:ro(rt»o, assumed as present,
'
AnoaTOfiUTll^a, f. -Ibu>, (iffd, aT6- water, a means of getting it, Hdt. 2, whence several tenses of tmoaeuu,
ua)=u7r6 ard/mTOg eliretv, to speak 13. — ^III. in Rhet., apostrophe, when 'Airia^yiia, arog, T6,=iK6ail>ay-
from memory, dictate, the usual way one turns away from all others to one, /la, Ael. : from
of teaching at Athens, Plat. Euthyd. and addresses him specially, Quintil. 'Airoo^dfu, f. -fu, (dffd, ff^dfu) to
276 C, sq., cf. Ruhnk. Tim.—H. to 9, 2, 38. authe throat, air, nvaeg dyyog, so that
—
answer, Plut. III. to put questions to, 'AiroffTpo^la, ag, tj, she that turns the blood runs into a pail, Hdt. 4, 62,
TO<i,N.T. away, epith. of Venus. cf.Aesch. Theb. 43 ; in genl. to slay,
'AnooTOfit^a, -lau,{/iTr6, trrd/ta)
f. 'AndaTpo(j>og, ov, ihiroBTpi^) turn- Thuc. 7, 86. Mid. to kill one's sdf,
to deprive of an ed^e, 6Iu7i<,'Philostr. ed away, averted, of the eyes, Soph. X6n. : later airoatpaTTU, as Xen.
' ATToaTOftou, (aird, ctTOjUow) to stop Aj. 69.^-2. turning one's self away. Hell; 6, 5, 25, Lys. 1S7, 11.
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: — — : —
liiroaxioBai, inf. aor. act. and mid. of leave of, to abandon, N. T., cf. airoTa-
offu) to strike
Arist. Probl. Hence iiicix'^- yfi
; only late, esp. Aleiandr., Lob.
' kvoa^alpwii, euf, il, the striking a 'AttooxtiimtIZo, (fiiti, cxW>''''K<->) Phryn. 24.
ball back. toshape fashion off. 'AndTavpog, ov,^aTavpog, Arist,
*Xiroajtatp6ot (d7r6» aiatpa) to i'ATroaxiiec, ov, ai, ramificatioTis, H. A.
round make spherical, Atn. branches, esp. of the blood vessels, *AitOTavp6(o, {d.tto, TavpoiS) to make
off,
'ATToff^u/ceXi'iu, -laa, (oTrfi, ff^S- Hipp. : boTUV int., splinters of bones. into a bull. Mid. d6py/iaTa inz. to
, , cast
KsWC") '" '"'"' o"**' '""'' frost-bitten Gal. : Apuv hir., Strab. The sing, is fierce glances on, Tivl, Eur. Med. 188.
tiirEO(PdX7]V, to be led astray from, 728 B. prolong, in. /laxpov Xqyov, to make a
cheated or robbed of a thing, to miss or 'AiT6axicrt;> £Uf V' " cleaving: a long speech, freq. in Plat. ; so utt.
lose, c. gen., e. g. <ppcvmi, Solon 25, deft, rent. iiwdoOg, they talk at^length of rewards,
Aesch. 'AvSaxio/ia, OTOf, t6, {avoaxKo) Stailb. Plat. Rep. 363 D: c. part.,
4, Hm'dof, Hdl. 6, 5, >T(5/n;f,
Pers. 392, oiaiag. Plat. Legg. 950 B that which is split or severed, M. Anton. to continue doing, e. g. i.Tz. fiaxofievoL,
a<payos, ov, A. B. ; from Tivi, Arist. Eth. N. 2. to have leisure to continue, Plat. Prot. 329 : Att. ir(5^- A
'ATTOff^iiTrw, f. -f(j,— &7ro(T0dC6). for, denote om^s self to a thing, Lat. fia, to go too far. Id. Gorg. 458 C.
'AiroiToevdtyvdu, a, f. -riau, {hird, vacare rei, Tivi, Ael. 3. to spend one's — "ATroTEixiio, i. -laa Att. -Xu, (iiro,
—
a<tievSm>aa) to sling or hurl away, Luc. leisure with one, go to one for teaching. TEixiia) to wall off, 1. by way otforti
Jup. Tr. 33. Hence Vita Horn. 5, 34. fying'S.ii. 6, 36 ; 9, 8.-2. by way of
'AxoaievSiniriTog, ov, slimg away. 'Airdaxo^S, ov,(fi,iz6, oxoXri) shun- blockade, Ar. Av. 1576, freq. in Thuc,
Pint. ning the schools, Timbn. and Xen. : in genl. to shut out, iavru
'ATToa^evSovl^a, fut. -laa,=&'Tro- 'Affofffjfu, fut. -adaa, (&7r6, o6^u) Trjv tjnjyijv, Heliod. —
^11. to take away
ffipev6ova(i), Joseph. to save, restore again, vdoov inr., to a fortress, rase fortifications, Polyaen.
'Airo<Ti^K6u, (air6, 0671x60) to un- heal of a disease. Soph. Phil. 1379 Hence
tie, loosen from a snare. Norm. &w. OLKadE, to bring safe home, Xen. ' AiroTEtxtaig, euf, ii, the walling off
Hell. 7, 2, 19. So
in pass., diro- a town, blockading, .Thuc. 1, 65. 2. a
wedge
'kirootjiTivdiii,
tight —a,
in.
(djrd, oifi^vSa)
^11. to make wedge-
to
ood^vai kg..., a place,
oft.
to get safe to rasing of fortification^, Polyaen.
shdped, Paul. Aeg. Hdt. 7, 229, and Xen. also irf..., : ' ATTOTEixtOfia, orbf, t6, walls built
'Airooijiiyyu, f. -yfu, (&Tr6, a^lyyu) Xen. Hell. 3, 1,2: absol. to get off to blockade, lines of blockade, Thuc. 6,
to squeeze tight, compress, bind up, Lat. safe, Hdt. 2, 107, etc.— H. intrans. 99 ; 7, 79.
adstringere: rk; ^A^/Jof, Hipp. : me- to be saved, to be or remain safe. Plat. ' AnoTELXioudg, ov, 6, =&tcoteIxi'
taph. Myog hireo^iyiiivog, a close- Ep. 336 B. me 1, Plut.
packed, terse style, Lat. oratio adstricta. 'Airoaapeva, {aird, ouptia) to un- VAiroTetxioriov, verb. adj. from
Hence pack, Schaf. Long. p. 370. diroTEix^o, one must wall off, fortify.
'Kir6o^iy^ig, eof, il, a squeezing 'AnoTiiy^, Tjg, j, (ii.noT&aaa) a re- 'AiroTEK/ialpofiai, (,&JT6,,TEK/ialM>)
tight, binding up, Hipp. nunciation, esp. of the world, Eccl. dep. mid., to draw signs or proofs from
'AirooijipaylCa, f. -loa Att. -iS, Ion. 'AirSray/ia, arog, t6, a prohibition, a thing, conclude,. Ap. Rh.
iieooippTiY., {and, cippayi^a) to seal, Iambi. 'AvoTEKvda, {itrd, Tixvov) to rob
dose, shut up, Eur. Or. 1108, in pass., 'AiroTa(S);v,adT., ({utoteIvcj) stretch- of children.
—n. to unseal. Hence ed out in length, metaph. diffusely, 'AiroT&Eloi, av, ol, (irco, T^A.(}r)
'ATTOG^p&yioiia, arog, to, the im- Philostr. [a] an Achaian magistracy, v. Schweigh.
pression of a seal, Ath. \oApa\ 'AirdrUKTog, ov, also iiroraKTos, Polyb. 10, 21,.9.
'Airooippayunijg, ov, 0, one who (&7:0TdotTa) set apart for a spedal use, 'A'KOTe?,Et6(j,='&7roTE7i,i(j, poet.
seals up. specially af^inted, otTia, Hdt. 2, 69. 'AirorAEfftf eag, f, {&K0TE7i,io)
'Airoa<j)patvoftai, fut. -dprjaoftai., — ^n. in geiil. settled, appointed, ii/ifpa,
,
XtSdu, to prop nets on upright poles. 'AjroTofjf, eof, ^, (inroTaaao) a isszie. 2. belonging to astrology: ij
Hence setting apart, esp. a classing of per- -Kijj.sub. Tix^Si astrology; ol -Kol,
'AiToaxaXlSoiia, aroQ, t6, a forked sons Tor taxation, Antiphon ap. Harp., astrologers, v. Eustath. II. 12, 222.
piece of wood for propping hunting- cf. Bockh P. E. 2, 156.— 2. =(iffo- Adv. -Kag.
nets, Xen. Tay^. 'AiroTeXeoTiKSg, rj, 6v, (li.ir6, te'K-
'Anoax^^td^tj, f. -dou^^airoox^' I
'Avdraotg, euf, ^, {&iroTelv<j) a ko) belonging to, apt at completir^'
&
it&^a, to repeat, do, or make off-hand, stretching out^ lengthening, prolongation. accomplishing a tiling, Tiv6g, rlst-
vdfuni, Arist. Eth. N. to perform a : ' AiroTaaau, Att. -ttu, f. -fu, (6/n6, Def. 412 C.
thing wiihoiat preparation, and so sa- rdaou) to set apart, assign specially, 'AffoTe^CTTdu, (5, f. -^aa, (ind,
peiimdUy. Tivt n. Plat. Theaet. 153 E iwer- TsTiEvrdu) to bring, quite, to an enii or
VATTOOXstv, 2 aor. inf. act. of d7r^;|;u. iTaKTO irpbg to ds^tdv, had his ap-
:
jrpd&TdTOv&TvoTETeXEa/i^oftl'A. Eep. 'AttotIkto, f. -t(^o, usu. -ri^ofiai, the hills, n. 16, 390.
—
566 D. 5. to fill vp, satiate, 'iitidv- {dird, tIktq) to bring forth, Plat. 'AirdT/i'^/ia, arog, to, {iKOTl/iva)
uiac, Id. Gorg. 503 D. ^11. —
to worship, 'ATTOTiXAu, {dird, r&^u> to pluck any thing cut off, a piece.
Id. Symp. 188 D,'in pass. or pull out, rdf rplxag, Hdt. 3, 16 : ' ATroTfvij^, fjyog, 6, it, cut iff, steep,
'AnoT^fivu, Ion. and Ep. -ra/a/a, oioh) diTOTiXdic, without pulling qff like fiTTo^ptSf, Ap. Kh.
fat. -re/ia, (ind, rijiva) to cat off, tl, any of the fur, Hdt. 1, 123 &jroTSTtA- : 'AiroTftri^ig, eag, i/, {dTroT/i^yo) a
Horn., and Hdt. ciKOTiuveiv tiv6(, : fiivog aiid4tov, like diroKeKapfjh/og, cutting off.
to cut off part of a thing, Hdt. 4, 71. Ar. Av. 806, cf. diroKeipci. Hence 'AiroTfiajTiov, verb. adj. ftom diro-
2. to cut off, sever, orpart from, H. Horn. 'ATrdnX/ia, arog, t6, that which is Ti'fivo), one must cui off. Plat. Rep.
—
Merc. 74.- 3. to cut off from a coun- plucked out, ypaidv drroTlXfiara tvjj- 373 D.
try, in military sense, Xen. An. 3, 4, pav, the pluckings of old maijned ewes, "A-KOTJiog, ov, (o nriv., woT/Mg) un-
29,in JiaSs. —
cut 8jf ih argument,
4. to Theocr. 15, 19 a feather, xjuill.
: happy, lU-starred, l&e rfiifjror/iof, IL
lay out of the question. Plat. Legg. 'AnoTlfido, a, f. -^ao, (ano, nfidiS) 24, 388, Od. 1, 219,_^d Eur.
653 C, and Phil. 42 B, in mid.—5. to not to honour, to slight, H. Horn. Merc. 'A7r6Toiiog, ov, (diroTiKTO) begotten
cut dff, and so take away from, Ttvd 35. —n. to value, fir a price by valua- by, bom of any one : to &ttot.,=
Ti, Pint. —
B. mid. to cut off for one's tion, in iiiid., Siptviag ripf^adfiEvoi, dtroyhivriua, Hipp.
self, II. 22, 347 ; esp. with View of having fixed their price at two minae a 'ATTOToA/idu, <3, f. -^OTJ, (iTTO, ToX-
appropriating, Hdt. 1,S2: to cut offfrom head, Hdt. 5, 77 hence as Att. law-
: fmu) to make a bold venture, Thuc. 7,
common use, consecrate, 'OXac, LUC. —
term, 1. in act., to mortgage a pro- 67 : also c. in£, dTz. Xiyciv, Aesc^.
but oft. much like act., as Hdt, 4, 3, perty according to valuation, borrow 72, 17 ; part. pass. perf. in actsigni,
and Plat. 2. int. dird Titfo^ dg fi^- —
money on mortgage. 2. in niid,, to re- iXevBepia Xiav diroTeToX/i^nh'!!, too
ytara, to reduce his power,. Thuc. B, ceive in pledge or mortgage, lend, on presumptuous liberty. Plat. Legg. 701
46.— C. pass., dvoTiptvEoBul n, to —
mortgage. 3. Pass., of the property, B ; also in pass, signf., Eep. 503 B
ftaoe somet'hing cK( off from one. Plat. to be pledged or mortgaged, allih Dem., Hence
Euthyd. 297 G, Luc. Navig. 33. cf. Att. Process, p. 419. Hence t'A7roro^;U)7T^ov, verb, adj., one tkusi
'Atrdre^tc, sug, ij, {utzotUtiS) a 'AiTQTcp.7ifia, arog to, imy thing val- venture, Plut. 2, 11 D.
bringing forth, birth. ued, a sum settled by valuation by way 'ATToTO/l/tof, ov,=dTo7i/u)g.
'LiroTep/Jian^o, f. -laa, (A,lr6, tep- of seciarity: a pledge given in security, 'AiroTO/idg dSog, i, (dwoTiitvu) cut
uaTi^u) to mark off by boimdiiries. 2. — Oratt. V. Bockh P.^. 1, p. 158. [tJ] off, abrupt, steep, pecul. fem ef iar6-
to drive out of the boundary, and &o, 'AvoH/iriffic, eag, ri, ifinoTUida) TOfiog, ir^Tpa, Died.
like Lat. exterminare, to root out, de- a valuation, Lat. census, Pllit. II. the — 'ATToro/irff, iag, 6,=d7roTiiivmi,
stroy : also inorep/id^u. Lob. Phryn. pledging of a property, Dem. 878, fin. one who cuts cff.
670. Hence 'Attotou.tj, Tjg, ^i a cutting tff.Tiav
'K'K0TipjillTiaii6g, ov,i, a marking 'ATTorT/iT/T^f, ov, b, {diron/idu) XEtpSm, Xen. Hell. 2, 1, 32.—II. a
of boundaries, limitation. one who receives a thing in pledge. parting, separation. Plat. Tiin. Lbcr.
'AirdTevy/ta, tfTOf, t6, (avoTvyxd- 'AirdTiuog, ov,=uTi/iog, Hdt. 2, 97 :Dhence a place where roads parti
t;y)a miscarriage, failure, Diod. 167, Soph. O. T. 215.—II. =d7roTE- cross-roads, Polyh.
'ATfoTenKrtKdf, ij, &ii, (dworvyxdvo) n/lTI/ievog, given in pledge, mortgaged. 'AnoTO/ua, ag, ij, steepness : severi-
TTtissing, failing, causing 'miscarriage, 'AiroTlvayfia, arog, t6,, that which ty, v6iuiyv, Diod, : from
Hippodam. Stob. p. 554, 36. is shaken,br throion off: {t] from 'AvSTopmg, ov, {dtTOTiuva) cui off,
'Air&rtv^tg, Eug, tj, a miscarrying, 'Akor'Updcau,, Alt. -rra, fut. -fu, abrupt, precipitous, Hdt. 1, 84: on
failing : a repulse, disappointment, (aTrp, ftvda&o)) to shake off, throw, or Soph. O. T. 877, V. Herm.—2, me-
Plat. Ax. 368 C. cast off, Eur. iBacch. 253. taph. severe.harsk, rough, X^/ia, Eur,
_
'AiTOTedpda, {dird, re^pdu) to re- 'AjroTjw/iot,.poet. for dtroTlvo/iai, —
Ale, 983. n. definite, absolute : hence
duce to ashes. Horn. : hut also in Hdt. adv, -/iGig, absolutely, Lat, praecise,
'KnoTfiyavt^a, fut. -lau, {d'ir6, ti)- 'A7ror£j'iiu,= sq. Dem, 1402, 16.
yavt^o) to broil on a gridiron (/t^ya- 'Airorlva, ftit. -laa, (.&7r6, riva) to 'AiroTo^eva, (dird, TofetJw) to shoot
vov), to eat roasted, like diravOpctKl^u, pay back, repay what is 'owing, return, off arrows, esp. from higher ground
Pherecr. Myrm. 1. dir. Tivl ft, II. 3,286, Od. 22, 235 : c. to shoot at a thing, to aim or throw at
'Attot^/cu, ftit. -fo, (dTrd, T^/cu) to dat. rei, to pay with a^ thing, also eiiv a thing, c. ace, Luc. ; to shoot of
make melt 'away from, Plat. : itietaph. Tivi, e.g. avv Ke^a%Ti, D. 4, 161 : c. like an arrow, (itj/jaTlaKta, Plat. The-
to dissolve graSually, to consume, Of gen. rei, to pay for a thing, II. 18, 93, aet. 180 A
'disease : to eat tiway. but also c. ace. in same signf, imp- 'AnoTopveia, {dw6, Toavcia) to
'ATTOT^Xe, adr.,=(i7roTj;^0C, Anth. Baolrjv, to pav for, atone for a feult. round or polish off, Plat. Phaedr. 234
'AwoTvMdi, adv.,=sq. Ap. Rh. Od. 13, 193, (Siough in 3, 206 he had E.
'AiroryXov, adv., {atrd, ttjXov) far said Tiadadai iiwepPaatrig) so dn. ; 'ATTOTOf, OV, (o priv., itlva) w>t
•away, Od. 9, 117. al(ia, Aesch. Ag. 1338: but c. ace. druTik, not drinkable, idtttp, Hdt, 4, 61,
'Air6Tr)^ig, tug, rj, subst. of avro- rei,usu. to pay, Sniitf, Hdt. 2, 65, — n, act. weuer drinkiTig, ovoi,^ Hdt, 4,
T^/co, o vielting away. and Att.: in Aesch. Ag. 1503 the 192 without drink. Soph. Aj. 324.
:
'A-jTOTTjpiu, u, f. -^(TG), {inrb, tij- act. seems to be used like mid., to 'ATTOrpdyelv, inf. aor. 2 act, of
.p(a)to wait far, tarfy for, Diod. pay, 1. e. punish. Mid. dmrlvofuu, diroTp6ya. Hence
'AttoTtpS.Tog, Of, Dor. and poet. poet. dnoTivv/iat, Horn., (hilt also in 'AirOTpdyijfin, arog, t6, the rentains
'for &irp6;BaTos, Soph. Tr. 1030. Hdt., Vvhere it is virritten -^tvvvfiai), of a dessert, v. 1. Eupol. XpVff. 15.
'AttoTlSri/u, f. -Bijaa, {&7r6, tCBriitt) f. -Ttaojiai, to get paid one, exact, re- 'AvoTp&xiva, {&w6, Tpaxma) to
to put away, expose a child. Plat. The- from a
quire, TTOiviiv Tivog,' penalty TTUikerough, rugged, or hard, to ^larden,
aet. 161 A. 2. to stow away, like man, II. 398 (ubiSpitzn.), etc. so
16, ; Lat. exasperare. Pass, to become rough
imid., Xen. An. 2, 3, 15 : dn. ek dea- too iUtiv, cf. Elmsl. Heracl. 852 rugged, or hard, Theophr.
194
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: —
gil. termr^irhry^C ^P"f rfoivoi, A. nv6(, Plat. Legg. 744 A, Xen., etc. foot, of bees, Luc. —
II. as subst., the
B.
kiroTpmaao,
— II. absol. to be urduchiy, faU, Xen. swift or sand-martin, plsewh. K/&ijje}i.og,
' f. -dfu,=foreg. Hell. 7, 5, 14: to miss the truth, be so called from its seldom bghtmg on
'XiroTpi^, rjg, jj,a rubbing away, wrong. Plat. Legg. 898 E : also irepi the ground, Arist. H. A.
weaxing out, like Lat. detrimmtum, Tivog, Xen. Eq. 1, 16. 'Airovcia, ag, i], {d-KuvaC) a .being
Tuv (r/cetiuv.Dem. 1215, 22. 'ArcoruKi^a, f. -tot),=ojroT«;t-/f(U. away,, absence, Aesch., Eur., etc.^II.
'Kirorplfiu, fut. -i/iu, (a,ir6, TpijiiS) 'AttotvTjOU, {imo, ruKdiSyto hariien: deficiency, .want ; that which is wanting.
to rub or scour clean., Od. 17, 232 ; irr. =&va(p?MVi Pherecr. Incert. 71, e. lSI.=&7raamp/tasna/i6g, Pint. Hence
l^rJTQv, to rub down a horse, Xen. Eq. 'ATTOTVffjrdvi^iM), f. -Iffu, (oTrd, TVfi- 'Airovma^-a, f. -dffo, to lose or give
6, 2. Mid- to wipe off from one's sci/",
get rid of, &do^(av, Dem. 12, 19, iy-
Travl^u) to beat or cudgel away, i. e.
cudgel to death, cf. the iToman^^tua-
—
away one's goods. II. =d'Koaizepiw,Ti-
^4>,Artemid. ,.
K^tj/iara, Aeschin. 25, 29 : but also rium, Lys. 135, 9, Dem. 126, 17. 'Awoiayelv, in£ aor. 2 of dixeaBia,
to refuse, decline, Plut.: II. to break — 'AjroTVTrdu, (dird, ruirdu) to strike to eat. offi eat itp, Ar. Eq. 496.
off, topluak, Lat. decerpere, Theocr.
off an impression. Mid. to imitate 'Airo<paidpivisi, strengthd. fcr 0ot-
16, 17 ; 24, 131. [£j faithfully, copy, like Inrofiaoaoiiai, ipvva, esp. in mid., Anth.
'kiroTpirSa, u, fut. -uau, (d7ri5, Plat. Tim. 39 E, Theaet. 191 D. 'A7ro(jialva, f. -0avu, (&7c6, tjiatvtS)
pirpf) to boil down' to a third part, 'ATTorvTrro, (dTrd, t^tttu) to cease to show forth, display, Solon 15, 32,
Uiosc. beating. Mid. to cease beating one's etc. ; &r. ig a\j)iv, Hdt. 4, 81 dn. :
'kiiOTptxec, phir. of iirdepif. Call. self ox mourning, Hdt. 2, 40. TxaWag ix yvvamdg, to show, i. e. have
'AnoTptx^O), (^ir6, Tpix6(S) to de-
prive of hair.
'AiroTimaiia, arog, t6, (inoTVirda)
thia which is struck off, an wnpression,
children by a woman, Isae. 58, 32.
esp. to show by word, make knaum, de-
^11. —
'AnorpoTrdS^v, adv., (uiroT-poir^) copy, Plat. Theaet. 194 B. [«] clare, Batr. 1,44 ; also Uyu dix., Hdt.
turned away, 0pp. [a]
'AnorOwaaig, eag, f/, a striking off 5, 84, and so absol., Ar.' Nub. 352,
'AitOTpdsrajof , ov, {umyrpoTr^ turni- an impression, copying, Theophir. [^] etc.: dix. yvuiajv, Hdt. 1, 40, more
ing away, averting, esp. of the gods
'Am>Ti)p6a, {airo, Tvpou) to make freq. dTxo^abieaSai, v. infr : irTx. rivd
that avert ill, Lat. DU avermnd, esp. ^ite into cheese, Erotian. kx&p6v, to declare one an enemy, Dem.
of Apollo, Ar. Av. 61, of. Xen. HeU. 'AiroTV^?MU, (dird, Teipi.6u) to make 160, 27. 2. to show by reasoning, show,
3, 3 4, Paus. 2, 11, 2.—H. pass. «4a« <pate blmd : hence to stop up, obstruct prove, represent as being, c. part., utx.
ought to be averted, ill-omened, abomin- the pores, Arist. Probl.
able, Luc.
Hence Tivd dvTffl, etc., Hdt. 1, 82, 129, and
'AiroTvfhjiTig, eag, if, a making freq. in Att. : so too dir. ig..., or in...,
'ATroTpoirdo/uu, dep., poet, for iwo- quite blind, LXX. Thuc. 3, 63, Plat., etc.— 3. to deAmmee,
t-phru) Pseudo-Phocyl. 125.
'KiroTporrii, ^f, ij, (ivorpiira) a
'AvorUxv/t'^i arog, T6,=&!z6Tevy- inform against, AxAi'pho 142, 17. III. —
fui. [iJ] to give an account of, Ti, Hdt. 2, 177,
turning away, averting, kokuv, Aesch.
'AiroTVxfig, (g, (dird, ruyxdva, Dem. 1042, 2 esp.'to pay in money- to
:
Pers. 217, and Plat.—8. a tumir^
off Tvxelv) missing. Plat. Sisyph. 391 D. the treasury according to accounts de-
of water, Plat. Legg. 845 D.-3l a
'AnoTiJxta, Of ^, a missing ; a fail-
,
livered, esp. Dem. 480, 11;
of officers,
hindering, means of prevention, Thuc.
ure, ill result, Dinarch. 94, 6. 481, 9.— IV. like dnoSilawfu, to show,
3,45, and Plat.— B. (from mid.) mer-
sion. —
^11. a flinching, desertion
of one's to
'AnorvrlCa,
hew, polish :
f. -iaa, (&ir6, Tvxli<->)
also ijrorvK^a.
display, and so to make so and so, dn.
Tivd ao(p6v, SlidonaTMv, etc.. Plat.
voTty, ratting, Thuc. 3, 82.
"f Legg. 718 E, Prot. 349 A : so in mid.
DitWM'WI^omhdfi^ 195
— — . — —
esp. hiro^aivfadaL yv6fi?jv, to deblare escaping, getting off, dlKT]^, acquittal, 'Airo^Aojou, {dm, ^TMiog) to take
wne's opinion, Hdt. 1, 207 ; 2, 120, etc., Ar. Nub. 864 ; also written drtd^v^ig, off the rind, strip off thedtp/ia, Anth.
and fieq. in Att. ; so too dir. 66^av, Ar. Vesp. 558, etc., cf. Lob. Phi^n. ' Airo^'Ml^a, I. -fu, {diro, pWfo) to
army, Aesch. Pers. 857. ^U. toy appear. 'Airdlfivais, tag, V< = dird^avaiQ, Tiva, to go away to a new master,
come to light. iiird^aaic. Dinarch. ap. Suid. v. xP^t^oxoelv:
'A'lrofpavdui^&'iroialvo, Soph. Fr. *A7r6tl)Bap/ia, arog, to, (dnoipdtiptS^ also to cease to go to school, Lys. ap.
846. a miscarriage, abortion. 11. a means of — Eustath. n. absol. to depart, die,
'Xtrdtbavatg, sq^, if, {&'jro(ttalvo}) v. procuring abortion, Hipp. Lat. decedere. Hence
I. for aTr6(l>aaic 1, in Dem. II. — = 'A'iro(ti8iyyo/uu, f. -^o/uu, (.iind, *A7ro0otr7/ffif, etog, tj, a going away,
OTTodejftf , proof, Arist. Org. (ftdiyyofiat) dep. mid., to speak one's departure.
' kiro^avTLK6;, ^, 6v, (/mo^alvu) opinion plainly, Luc. : esp. to utter an 'A7rd0ovof,- ov, (dird, A6voc) ; id-
declaratory, assertive, %6yo^, Arist. apophthegm, Plut. vog diroi^., unnatural murder. Ear. Or.
Org. Adv. -/cuf Aird^BeyKTog, mi, H^SeyKTog, = 163 ; so too uTro^. altia, lb. 192.
Kizd^avTo;, oy, (&iro^alva) de- Eur. I. T. 951. 'Ajro^opd, ag, r/, (.airo^ipa) a carry
clared, asserted, Diog. L. '&'>r6(pBey/ia, arog, t6, a thing utter- ing away.—~JL a bringing what is due,
'Ajr6(pdaic, Euf, ii, (,i.Tr6^Jifu) a de- ed; esp. a sententious answer, a terse, paying : also that which is brought or
nial, negation, opp. to Kard(jta(Ttg, pointed saying, an apophthegm, Xen. paid, tax, tribute, Hdt. 2, 109 esp. ' :
644, 25. hand, unprepared, Polyb. toomuch, abv^e, misuse, Lat. abvti,
'A.iTO(fSy>i, VC> V< (Jti^o^edya) like Avox^tpoToviu, <D, (uTrd, x^tpo-
' Dem. 215, 8.-3. to use up, waste, de-
to vote by show of hands away Lat. conficere, Ar. Fr. 328.
d;rd0e«flf, an escape, flight, place (/ Tovio) troy,
refuge, dTTO^vySf irapixeiv, Thuo. 8, from ; and —
so I. to vote a charge or 'Air6rpe/i/ia, afo;, t6, that which is
106: iir. Kanuv, XvirCni, escape from accusation awayfrom one, to acquit one, coughed up ; and
ills, griefs, Plat— II. in architecture, nv6g, Dem. 583, 7. II. to vote one — 'Airoxpcfi'KTLKdg, 71, 6v, promoting
the curve with which the shaft escapes away from an office, nviL hiro nvoc, expectoration. —
U. frequently coughing
into the capital, Vitruv. Dinarch. 110, 12 : hence— 1. of per- up: from
'ATro^iAwf, ov, (iffd, ^SAoj') of sons, to reject, 1. e. to supersede, depose, 'AiroxpifiTTTo/iai, f. -TJiofiai, {dird,
foreign race, Aesch. Fr. 364. [S] Tov arpaTTiydv, Dem. 676, 10.—2. of Xpi/f^rTOfiai) dep. mid., to cough up,
'ATTo^wA/Ufu, f. -tou, (iTo, ^«A- things, to reject, vote against, elpfjvTjv, expectorate, Hipp. Hence
Affu) «o »(np of leaves, Theophr. Ar. Pac. 667, in pass. : to abrogate, 'Airdxp^f^tijjtc, ewf , v, a coughing up,
Hence amivl, v6uovc, ap. Dem. 706, 17, aw- expectoration.
'AiroijiiTiliaic, eag, r/, a stripping of Bnnag, Id. 678, 1.— III. Aw. iiii n 'Ajroxpeo/iai, Ion. for dvoxpao/iai,
leaves. — elvai..., to vote that a thing is not..., Hdt.
Ajrd^ftf, euf, ij, V. sub liird- Dem. 703, 24. Cf. diraiprii^tCoiiai. 'A7roxp(o>, Ion. for diroxpdu.
pevitc- Hence 'AttoxpV' impers., v. diroxpaa.
^
'kiro^ado, u, f. -^aa, (a)r<5, ^«- AiroxppoTdvriaiQ, euf, ii, a rejec-
' 'AnoxpriiiaTOQ, ov, (Jnro, Mi^/tffi)=
adu) fo 6^(>u) away or out, Arist. II. — tion, abolition by a show of hands. dxpfllJ-aTOS Zv^"- dvoxp-t a fine, but
to breathe out, ijnix^v, Lat. animam 'AnoxeipoTovla, a;, ^,=iiroxeipo- one not to he paid by money, Aesch.
efflare. Hence rdvrjaig. Cho. 275.
'kiToAm^aic, eof, ij, o blowing 'kTroxtipia, (ivo, x^^P) '" '"'*• 'ATroxpr/atg, eag, ri, (diroxpdo/iat)
away, [v] sruitch a thing out of ones hand, cf. use, abuse, misuse : a using up: a get-
'Aw<j0C(nf , £6)f , 5, ((i?ro0<iu) ore off- airoxVP^'^- ting rid of, Plut. —
II. want, need, Dion.
u^iof, being a mere termm:, as m cordant, iiiliarmonious, Clem. Al. 'Airoxvpday (cTrd, dx^pdu) to secure
kvetiC}XiOg ; hence strictly, profitless, 'Airoxdu, u, f. -licro, older form of OT cover by fort^ations, Plut.
useless.) dTTOX^vvfic, to dam, or bank up. 'ATTOXvtTtg, euc, i], (uTror^w) a pour
'AirordZo/iai, f. -dao/uu, (.&ir6, x^- Airoxpatva, {diro, vpalva) to soften ing off OT out: of com, a shooting into
aep. mid., to retire or withdraw
l^ofiai) away the colour, to shade off, shade. ear, Theophr.
from, P66pov, Od. 11, 95. The act. is Plat. Legg. 769 A. Fuss, to oe shaded 'A7ro;);uX£l;U)=sq., Xen.
rare. off. Id. Rep. 586 B so too of fruit, to
; 'A7ro;^;6jAdw, (3, (ttTTO, ;i;w^6u) make
' Airoxo.'k<iafi6g, ov, 6, a slackening change colour, Arist. Color. quite lams, Thuc. 7, 27.
from 'Airoxpda, Ion. uToxpio, inf. iTro- 'AiToxcn>vv/u, f. -xc>aa, (dffd, x<^v-
'AiToxdlda, u, f. -aaa, (Jitrd, x<i- XPV" ' impf. dirixpriv : fut. dvo- vvftt) to dam up, bank or silt wp the
\da) to slack or loose away, as one ip^aa: aor. dnixpV'^''' ''<', 'nffice, mouth of a river, etc., Xen. Hell. 2,
does a rope, Ar. Nub. 762. [affo] be sufficient, be enough, elg kyuv ano- 2,4.
'A'iTOX(i^v6ci,C>,{cfjr6,X(^^Lv6u) to XP^^t Epich. p. 104; 6v' uiroxpv- 'ATTOxopito, w, f. -^ffu, but also
unbridle, Xen. Cyn. 11, 7, in pass. covniv fiovu. At. Plut. 484: ixarov x^pi"), Thuc. 3, 13,
-Tjaoiiai, (.diro,
metaph., 6ir. t^v alda, Plut. vieg uiroxpijai, Hdt. 5, 31 : nsu. only Dem. 793, go from or away from,
14, to
'A7roya^Kniu,<S,(a7rd, ;i;a^fc«iu) to
forge of brass or copper, Xen. Cyn.
in 3 pers. in part., djroxp<ii> dvijp, a
: c. gen., do/tuv, Ar. Ach. 456. 2. ab- —
sufficient, satisfactoryperson, Pherecr. sol. to go away, d^art, ird'kiv d-K.,
10,3. Chir. 1, 6, cf. Plat. Ale. 2,145 C— Eur. : esp. after a defeat, to retire, re-
^Airoxo.^Kt^}^, f. -lat,), (uird, x^^ 2. c. dat., as troTa/ioc oiie dirixPV^ treat, freq. in Thuc, andXen.- 3. air.
KL^u) to deprive of brass or nwney, a T^ orpaTLy, was not enough for the iK Tivog, to withdraw from a thing,
pun Antn.
in army, Hdt. 7, 43, 196 ; so freq. in the i. givevp possession of it, Xen. Hell.
e.
'A-KOxapaKou, a, f. -uua, {tnc6, phrase, roiJro or ravra diroxp^ fioi, 5, 2, 13. —
II. to pass off, esp. of the
X<tp<lK6a) to surround with a paUsade Hdt., and Att. hence with an infin.
: humours and secretions of the body,
or waU, Dion. H., cf. Bast. Ep. Cr. p. as nom., dtroxp^ uot dyeiv, iroietv, Xen. Cyr. 1, 2, 16 rd dTTOxapovvra, :
120. etc., 'tis sufficient for me to lead, to do, excrements, Id. Mem. Hence
1, 4, 6.
'Anoxdpa^tc, euf, ^, an engraving etc., Hdt. 1, 66; 9, 79, etc. : also c. 'ATtmCtpniia, arog, to, that which
or stamp, Plut. : from part., dir. a^t fiyeofihoiai, Hdt. 7, goes off, excrement.
'ATToxapdaau, Att. -tto, fut. -fu, 148: and then strictly impers., dw. ' AiroxiipV^ig, £•"?> Vt {dvoxapto)
(&7t6, j;ap(i(T(To) to mark with lines en- Tivog, there is enough of a thmg, Hipp, a going away or off, departure, retreat,
graven ot impressed: as medic, term, p. 597, 7; 688, 49: most places, m Thuc. 5, 73: a place ot means of safety.
to heal by scarification.
'Avoxaplioum, fut. -laouai Att.
where it is used impers., ravra or an Id. 8, 76. —
II. a passing off, becoming
inf may be easily supplied as nom., empty, opp. to TrXvpuffSf, Plat. Tim.
toiiiai, (ttTTO, rapt'fo/ioi) dep. mid., V. Schweigh. Lex. Hdt. : Hdt. also 81 A : esp. ^dironarog, Plut. Lye.
to give a share of, tiv6q. has the mid. ifKexpieTO=UirixpV' 8, 20.
'Anoxttjuiici, Utird, x^tiuii^a) im-
pers. it ceases to be winter or stormy,
14. —
3. but in pass., to be contented 'AiroxapK"! f- -lt"-> ^"- -«", (dird,
with a thing, tlvI, as diroypEi^fihiuv X<Jpl(u) to part or separate from, tI
the winter or storm ceases, Arist, Prom.
TOVToig Tuv Mvffwv, the Mysians being Tivog OT diro rivog. Plat., also Ik ,
'AvoxeipSpioc, ov,=sq.
'Airoxecpo^luroc, mi, l&Trd, xeipo-
satisfied therewith, Hdt. 1, 37. — II. to Tivog, Id. : absol. to separate, set Opart,
deliver an oracle, like ;i^pau, Auct. ap. Lys. 147, 17: dir. £ig kv eliog, to se-
filoTog) living by one's liands, 1. e. by
manual labour, Hdt. 3, 42j and Xen.
Suid. —B. diroxpdofKfi, to use to the farate and put into one class, Plat
fidl, make what use one can of, c. dat.. 'olit. 262 D. Hence
197
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: — — :: — 3;;
:
AiirA AHPC
hiroX'i'pi'^K'
' "Jf I V' " pi'ti^i oft cliol, refresh. Pass,
be refreshed, re-
to Tim. Locr. 104 E, Polyb., etc.
idle,
ttparation : and cover, revive, Horn, only in H., arid in awpaKTOi fjliipai, days when no busi-
'A7ro;i;upitfr^fi 061 <i> o"* '«'«> parts, phrase MpuT-a UTrefiyovro, they got ness is done, hoUdayg, Plut. Adv.
a separator. the sweat cooled or dried off, II. 11, 621, .*TUf, unsuccessfully, Lat. re infecta,
'AiroX<^^t;, sag, ii, (.iworavvvfu) a so ISpo AiroTpvxSelg, II. 21, 5G1 ; (iirc- —
Thuc. 6, 48. n. pass., like d/i^x"-
damming up, embanking, Plut. ^yjih/og Trpdg ri, cold, careless about vog, &'Kopog, against which nothing can
a thing, Arist. Rhet. III. impers. — be done, unmanageable, incurable, 6(Jtf
to cut off with shears, Diosc. drrtyipyxsi., it grows cool, the air cools, vat, dvtn,, Od. 2, 79 ; 12, 223, pslri
Plat. Phaedr. 242 A. [S] —
ioveg, Sunon. 14. 2. not to be done,
to phiGK lyff or away. — II. jSMof, io 'AnoijiMitj, (&Trd, ^u/ldf) sensu irhposeihle, itpdyim, Ipyfta, Theogn.
—
jAooJ off an arrow, Lye. also icdyriv, : obscoeno, praejnOiUTn retraho, hence aTrpTjfird, impossibilities. Id. 461.
to spring a trap that is set, Id. Hence ItTZ&buTuTifiivog, a lewdfellffw,A.r.Aeli. not dime.-—4. jmvTtK^g dirpaKTog i/uv,
AxA^akfia, arop, t6, in music, the 161. untried, v,nassailed by your divining
part of the string which is touched. 'ATma,=&w<l>a, K&ima, arra. Call. arts. Soph. Ant. 1022 (1035) ubi v.
'lyiztMi&a,, i. -^ad), {u,tz6, ipdu) to Dian. 6. Herm. Hence
wipe off, ii^pov, Eur. I. T. 311. 2. to — t'ATTffafrfflt, Brv, ol, the Aypaitae, a 'Airpa^la, ag, ri, a not acting. Plat.
wipe clean, Tivd, Ar. Lys. 1035. II. — people dwelling oii theEuxine,Stray. Soph. ^6S C ; inactivity, rest frvm bw-
mid. to wipe or rub off from one's self, 'ATTTraTraj, an interjection in Ar. siness, leisure ; in plur. holidays, Plut.
TC, Ar. Eq. 572. —
2. to wipe one's self, Vesp.icf. aTTWral. -^H. want of success, Aeschin. 26, 38.
wipe one^s nose, etc., lb. 909, Ran. 490 : 'AnM/eijis'ii rare poet, contr. for — III. a being at a loss, rmn,t^dinjxa-
alsO'^oj/ffiff^at TTjv x^tpa, etc., Xen. OTTOirifiitltEi,Od.. 15, 83. vla, Eur. Or. 426.
Cyr. 1, 3, 5. i'Ajnndvdg, ov, 6, Appian, a histo- 'Anpaoia, ag, ri, want of purchasers,
'Airinpe&Siffiat, f. -svaafiai, (and, rian, of Alezandrea. dj^fiouity of selling, Dem. 820, 2; 909,
ilmiSo/iai,) dep. mid., strengthened for t'ATtTTiOf, ov, 6, Appiui, a Roman 2!4: from
i)e'6ioftai, to cheat, Joseph. Pass, to name ; 71 'ATTTrte hoog, tlie Appian 'AirpidTeg, or, (0 priv., mirp&muS)
be cheated of, c. gen., T^f iXirlSog, tOay, Strab. unsold, unsdletMe^ Lys. 108, 44, Dem.
Plut. Marc. 29. 'ATtpdyem, u, (o priT,, npayog) to 910, 1 : unprostituted, Aeschin. 31, 19.
atgg, r6, {airofijxo)
'Air6ipriy/ia, do nothing, be a good for nothingfilhui, ' Avpdvvtog, ov, (a priv., KpavtxJ)
that which is scraped off, hat. ramxnMm, Polyb. Hence not to be appeased, implacable, Bakaa-
filings, sawdust, Diosc. 'Anpdyta, ag, 7/, idleness, Polyb. ca, Anth. in Ion. form. [Trpo]
'A7rd^??/£0, arag, to, (uTro^^u) that 'Airpay/idTEVTog, ov, {a priv., irpay- 'ATTp^TTEia, ag, 7, unseemliness, m-
which is wiped off, dirt, filth. fiareiOoimi,) doing nothir^, unemployed, decency. Plat. : ugliness, sl6ovg, Anth.
' A-TTOiprjaTog, ov, {airo^^udi) vi^ed idle, taking no pains. —
II. paiss. treated from
without care and pains, left undone or ^AnpETzrig, ^g, {d priv., TvpiirtS) lin-
off-
'XTroTp?j6c^ofj.ai, Att. fut. -iaofiat urvwroughi. —
^III. iroXig aizp., an un- seemly, v/nbecomxng^ dir. Tt kirtyvuvat,
iov/jiai, (otto, ^rjijiXofmi) dep. mid. maiiageahle, i. e. impregnable city. irdaxEiv, etc., Thiic. : to dir., dis-
io vote aiway frbm, I. c. gen., and so — IV. X(-iptov iiirp., a country which has grace. Id. 6, 11. Adv. -TTag, poet.
— 1. to vote (me free from a charge, ao- little commerce, Polyb. -ftiag, H. Horn. Merc. 272.
auit him, Ttv6g, Dem. 407, 8, etc., in 'ATVpayiioavVTi, T/g, ri, the condition 'Airpsnla, ag, ij, poet, for d-apdrua.
full, alrtav, Buvarov, etc., arz. Ttvog, of an airpdyfccjv, freeditm from public 'ATtprjUTog, ov. Ion. for uTrpaxTog,
cf. Lycurg. 169, 11 hence absol. to business, lawsuits, etc., ease, rest, Lat. Horn.
vote an ac^ttal. Plat. Apol. 34 D.
:
— otium, Ar. Nub. 1007. 2. the character — 'AvpljvvTOf, Of, Ion. for dirpdvvTog.
2. io vote an oifice, etc. away from one, of ah dwpdyfltiyv, easiness, quietness, 'A-KfUarriv, adv. from a priv., irpi-
and so to reject, esp. from a place in Thuc. 2, 63 from : a/iai (•dtt.pidSvv would be more anal-
the tribe, demus, etc., also c. gen., 'Anpuyfiav, ov, gen. ovog, (a priv., ogous), not fan. ace. from dirplarog,
Dem. 1365, 14, etc.—II. c. ace. rei, Trpdffffo),irpdyfia) without business, at least not in Od. 14, 317, far there
(i7r. ypa^ijv, to vote against receiving free from business, esp. from state-af- it is used of a man, and prob. not in
the indictment, Aeschm. 86, 31 : an-. fairs (rrpdyfiaTa), and so fireq. in Att. n. 1, 99, without purchase-money, viith-
vdfiov, to reject the law, Plat. Legg. writers, esp. of people who live in out price or ransom. Cf.sq. [ar]
—
800 D. ^III. to decree otherwise, absol., the country, without meddling in 'AnplaTog, ii,cn>, (opriv., Trpiofiai)
Xen. An. 1, 4, 15; c. inf., Att. jii/ public business, law-suits, etc., a mibought, dirpidrrjVi H. Horn. Cer.
troLEtv, etc., to vote agairist doing, good, easy, quiet man, 0pp. to ttoXv- 132, where it imist be an adj., as also
Xen., and Dem. Cf. kTroxEipoTovio. 'TTpdyuoVi a restless, meddlesome one, drrpim-ag, Pind. Fr. 151, 8; cf. Lob.
Hence e. g. Nicias as opp. to Alcibiades, Ar. Paral. 458, and so old Gramm. take
Antipho
'A7roV'^0£ff£f, EQg, §, an acquittal,
130, 20. II. o rejection by —
Eq. 2G1, and freq. in Thuc, v. esp. 2,
63 : in Dem. we have dnrp. /cat &il>i-
it.
m
'AirpiySa, only in Aesch. Pers.
votes. MvetKog, duaKog Kai dirp., joined 1057, 1063, prob.=<iirpff.
'A.iro^X'^' f' "?"' (''''''• ^^X") '" peaceful, undisturbed, (iiog dirp.. Plat., VATrpbjg, ov Ion. eo, 4, Apries, son
scrape, wipe off, Arist. H. A. also TO aTTpay/iov, Thuc.=ljat. otium : of Psammis, king of Aegypt, Hdt. 2,
'A'JroipiX6u, (ivrd, tjjL7i6u) to strip atrav km ironuv affdAawuif i.irp., 161.
off hair, mdkf bald, Ar. Thesm. S38 : Xen. Mem. 2; 1, 33 rdrrog dirp., a : 'AirpCKTortT^TIRTog, ov, (dirpl^, ir^^B-
in genl. to strip bare, Hdt. 3, 32 ; utt. place free from law and strife, Ar. Av. tru) struck unceasingly, Aesch. Cho.
rtvd TLVog, to strip, bereave of a thing, 44. —2. of things, not troM-esame or 425, e Lacbmaniu eonj.
Aesch. Cbo, 695. Hence painfid, Xen. Apol. 7. ^11. pass, got — 'Affp/f, adv., (a copul. jrpta, cf ddf,,
'k.'Ko^ii.aatg, eag, ij, a making bald, ox to be got without pains, Xen. Adv. yvvf, dic^a^, etc.), strictly with closed
Theophr. iiil] -M6Dog, easily, Thuc. 4, 61, aa(eoSat, tei^h, like hdd^, Lat. TTiordicus, hence
"Airo^tf , eug, ii, {indijionat) a look- Id. 6, 87. in genl. ceaselessly, esp. dnpi^ ^X^tv,
ing dovm from, a view, prospect, Hdt. 'ArrpdyoTroTiig, eag, i), city of rest, ^XEodat and Xaii^dvetv, Soph. A,].
1, 204: hence a lofty spot or torwer a name given by Augustus to his re- 310, Plat. Theaet. 155 E, cf. Ruhnk.
which commands such a view, a BeUe- treat on the coast of Campania, like Tim.
Vue, Belvidere, jreptuTrn, Strab. II. — Frederic's Sans sovci. Suet. Aug. 98. 'ATrpwrof, ov, (o priv., jipju) «n-
look, aspect, appearance,, Polyb. III. o — ^AnpaKTiu, &, io be airpaKTog, do sawed, Q. Sm.
thing looked at. TWthiTig, to be icUe, Arist. Eth. N. 2. — 'Arrpoatpeata, ag, ^, inconsiderate-
' K'K&ipo/iat, fut.
of &(j)opaa. to gain nothing, itapd Ttvog, Xen. Cyr. ness, Hipp. : from
'Affo^oi^^Wj u, f. -^ffu, (dn-o, ijio- 1, G, 6 from
: 'Airpoalperog, ov, (o priv., irpoat-
A4o}) to make a sound, Arist. H. A. 'ATTpaKTog, ov. Ion. airpjiKTog, and pio/iat) without set purpose : inconsid-
Hence so too in Pind. I. 8, 7, (a priv., wpda- erate, Arist. Eth. N. Adv. -^rag, lb.
'Xirathd^aig, eog, ii, the making a ffti) —I. act. doing, effecting nothings 'Airpo^ovXEVTog, ov, {a priv., trpo-
ammd, Pliit. ' hence wn^t^itable, fruitless, idle, fro- ISovXsia) without previous desigrt, vn-
'XirdTJiV^ig, eag, 7/, a cooling, The- 7ie/iog, vtlKog, 11. 2, 121, 376, i?,irtg, premeditated, Arist. Eth. N. 2. net
ophr. : from Simon. 139 : dnpi/KTog vieaOai, to submitted to the fiov^y, Dem. S94, 23,
'Airo^iX"> ^- ?"> jA'"^' i'^X"') '0 depart withoia success, L&t. re infecta, y. Herm. Pol. Ant. ^ 125, 8.-11. act.
leave off breathing, tofaint^ swoon, Od. H, 14, 221 ; and so iri prose, dirp. imprudent. Adv. -rtttf", imprudently.
24,\348.-7-2. c. ace, iir. fvxv^t piov, diziivat, iifeTSetv, Thuc. ; also Plat. Legg. 866 E.
to breathe out life, Soph. 1031, m. airpanTov uiroiriiiirEiv, Id. 1, 24 'Airpo^ovTiXa, ag, }), want of design,
hence absol. to expire, die, Thuq. 1, also of things, utt. -Koielv tl, ylyvs- thoughtlessnesSjindiscretitmjVhA.Jjegg.
lai, Bion 1,9,; so in pass, ajre^vyrit Toi Tl, Dem.: not producing, y^ Sbirp., 867 B: from
Aesch. Fr. 95 •
cf. dTrojrvEu.—II. to unfndtfulhiui, Plut.—2 dovngmthing. 'A7rpo/3ovXof, ov, = dirpo^ov^EV
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OK/ portion Or dowry, Isae. 41, 2, sq., 'kirpogriyopla, ag, ij, a not accosting, 'A»rp!5fp)?T0f,ov, (a priv., irpof-
cf. Herai. Pol. Ant. (j 122, 2. —
not greeting. 2. want of intercourse or epea')^uitpogi!y6piiTog-
'ATrpoKoXoTTTOf, OV, (a priv., ?rpo- conversation, Arist. Eth. 3. silence. N.— 'AvpooTSaiov ypa^, ii, (a priv.,
/taXtjTTTw) undisguised. Adv. -Trrfjf. 'kwpog^yopog, ov, {a priv., wpog- TTpoovra.rj^f) an indictment of a fiij-
^yopog) not to be spoken to, stem, sa- oiKog at Athens, for not having chosen
[2] .
'ATrpo/caraffKEiiaOTOf , w,
,
pnv., m .
vage, of a man. Soph. O. C. 1277, of a a TtpoardTTjg or pair-on from among
7rpOKaTaff/cefaf«)«m)repared,Dioii.H. lion, Id. Tr. 1093.—II. act. not accost- the citizens, Dem. 940, 15, v. Att.
'A7rp63.i;irTOf, ov, (a priv., wpo^o/*- ing, not greeting, Process, p. 315.
Pdvu) not taken for granted, nat ascer- 'Awpof0srf<j, (a priv., jrpogBeTOg) 'ATTpooT-drCTrof, ov, (a priv., Trpo-
tained, Hierocl. not to dssent, like hr(x<'>, Diog- L. 9, oraroiu) tcit/iou( a irpoa^dTTig or
' Knpoiuidna, ac. ^. «">"* of fore- 76. leader, Ael. —
II. act. not being a irpo
thought. Plat. Lach. 197 B from : 'Xvp6gBiKTog, ov, (a priv., Trpof- araTTig [d]
'lLTtpou.ri9riq, ef, (a priv., 7rpo/i7?9^f) dtyeZv) untouched. 'ATTpooirdTjyrof, ov, (a priv., irpo-
without forethought, indiscreet, Aesop. ' knpdgiKTog, ov, {a, priv., npogiKvi- OTaTio)=foreg., Anton.
'A.irpoiiJjdiiTog, ov, (a priv., wpo/jjy- oiiai) not to be reached, or won, Pind. 'Airpdffro/iOf , ov, (o priv., jrpd-
d^Ofiat) unforeseen, Aesch. Supp. 357. N. 11, fin. GTOfiog) not pointed, bhint, Magnes
'AirpovoTjala, at;, 17, inconsiderate- 'ATrpdftrof, ov, (a priv, npogiivai,) Incert. 1.,
ness : from =forBg., Strab. Adv. -ruf. 'AwpogfiXog, ov, (a priv., irpof-
'ATrpovoJjTOf, ov, (opriv., 5rpovo&) 'ArrpdaKenrog, ov, (a priv., Trpo- ^tA^f) uT^riendly^ AostiZe, HeUod.
not thought of beforehand, yapa Imp-, ffKSjrrouat) unforeseen,Ttot thought of, 'Airp6g(popag, ov, {a priv., vrpof
an unguarded country, Polyb. — II. Xen. Rep. Lac. 13, 7. II. act. an- — 0^0)) unsuitable, inconvenient, danger-
act. not considering b^orehand, heed- prmiidaU, Dem.
1232, 18. Adv. -rag, am, Toii, Eur. I. A. 287.
less, improvident, Orph. Adv. -ruf, without forethought, Antiph. ap. Ath. A'Koogi^v'Kog, ov, {a priv., itpdg,
rashly, inconsiderateh/, Xen. Cyr. 1, 238 E. dm^ov} not. belonging to the tribe, He-
4, 21. .
'A7rp($f/c^T"of, ov, (q priv., ^rpoc-
'Airpovd/ievTog, ov, (a pnv., wpo- KciX^iS} not summoned to attend the 'Airpog^6v^Tog, ov, (a priv., jrpof
VOUElJu) not ravaged for forage. trial, cf Dem. 544, 3 djrp. Sinri, a ; (koveoi) inexorable, Plut.
Vlirpofevof, ov, without jrpiifevof, prosecution in support of which no 'A7rpof<j7ro/l^»rruf, (a priv., Trpiiy-
Aesch. Snppl. 239. trpigichiatg has been issued, Dem. un-pv, Tiofifidvay adv., vfithput respect
*KiTpooifiia(jTO^, ov, (a priv., Trpo- 1251, 12. of persons, N. T.
Olftid^ofiac) without preface, Luc. 'Ajrpdffcojrof, ov, (o priv., irpof- 'Anpdgui-irog, ov, (a priv., vpoganm/)
'ATrpooTTrof, ov, (a priv., jrpo&ipo- KdTTTa) not striking against, kot stum- without a mask : vnthaiit a face, i. e.
.
uai) unforeseen, Aesch. Pr. 1074. Adv. bling, void of offence, N. T. Adv. -ruf witAout beauty of face, opp. to einrpdg-
-TUC- 'ATrpdffKOTvog, ov, (a priv., Trpo- uirog. Plat. Charm. 154 D. IL im- —
'AjrpodpaTOf ov, (o pnv., irpoopda)
, aK^%roiiai)=sa'irpoaiiE^rrog, riot look- persmal, (Jramm. Adv. -vruf
=foreg., Diod. Adv. -ruf. ing before one, witJumt foresight, v. 1. 'AirpoTLA-KTog, ov. Dor. for &irp6g
'A-irpoirraala, ac, 5, <Ae character of Aesch. Eum. 105. eXjTTog, unjiopedfor, Op-P.
an dnpdKTCiTO^, M. Anton. from : 'AirpogKop^g, ig, (o priv., irpof- 'AwpoTi/iaoTog, ov, Dor. for the
'A7rp(57rTOTOf, ov, (a priv., Trpo- Kop^g) not satiating or disgusting, He- unused dirpof/taffrof, (o priv., irpof-
Tr/TTTo)) iTiclining to no side, not readily liod. fidffou} untouched, imdeMed, II. 19,
taking up an opinion, Plut. 'AiepAgnpovaTbg, ov, (a priv., lepog- 263 : uftapproachaiie, epitti. of Homer.
'Avpol>firiTO(, ov, (a priv., nodfifm- Kpovio) Tiot stumbling or taking offence Euphor. 62.
TOf) not foretold. Plat. Legg. 968 £, at others. 'AnporioTrrof, ov. Dor. for iiirpog-
ex Astil coni. 'ATrpfifXfyiTTOf, ov, (a pnv., iKpog- OTVTog, invisible, Opp. H. 3, 159.
'AirpocavOJiToc, ov, (o priv., mof- Xa/ipdvu) not adding to.—M. pass, not 'ATrpo^dv^f, ig, = i.Trp6$aTog, un-
avddcj) TU}t accosted, not greeted, Plut. added to. foreseen, unexpected^ Orph.
'Airp6d3&TO(, ov, (a priv., ?rpof- 'AwpigMyoc, ov, (o priv., jrpof 2,6- 'AirpoipdaiOTog, ov, {a priv,, Trpo-
^alva) Dor. itTroHISaTog, inaccessible, Tov) not to me poiard. Adv. -ytiig, ip.Ctoi^Ofiat) offering no excuse, unhesi-
vdffog, not to be dealt with or healed, Polyb. tating, ready, irpo8v/iia, Thuc. 6, 83.
Soph. Trach. 1030. 'Airpog/iaoTog, ov, poet, ijrpor/- Adv. -ruf, without disguise. Id. 1, 40,
'X'irp6ci3?i,TiTos, ov, (a priv., jrpof- ftaoTog, q. v. etc. ; witAout evasion, honestly. Id. 6,
l3d2.?M) unapproachable, unconquerable. 'ATtpdg/iaxog, ov, (a priv., irpog- 78.
'AirpofiJo/r, if, (o priv., irpo^Sia) /idro/iai) irresistible. Soph. Tr. 1098. 'Airp6<pdTog, ov, (o priv., np6(iiiiiii)
without want of anything more, tiv6^, 'AirpogiiXyfig, ^,=sq. unforetoid, unexpected, like d7rpo<ptwijg,
Plut. 2, 122 P. 'ATpdg/iiKTog, ov, {a priv., wpof- Ap. Rh. — ^11. wmtterable, tenyic, Id. 1,
t'Airpofi^j/rof, ov,t=foreg., Polyb. /ilywfit) holding no communum or com-
22, 6, 4. merce wirA others, c. dat., £ivoLat, 'Airpo^XaKTog, ov, (a priv., ?rpo-
'ATrpdfdei/CTOf, (a priv., npo^SelK- Hdt. 1, 65. ^%daaofiat) unguarded. 2. not guard- —
w/it) not pointed out, out of sight, dub. 'AirpogdSevTog, ov, (o priv., wpof- ed against, unforeseen, Thuc. 4, 55.
1. in Aesch. Supp. 794, Where some aieia) inaccessible, Diod. Adv. -T6)f. [i]
read &Trp6^deKTog, inhospitable. 'ATrpdfodof, ov, (a priv., wpogoSog) 'AitTaiala, ag, il, a not stumbling Qr
'A.vpoiii6vvaos, ov, (a priv., irpdc, wUhout mprpach, inaccessi^, Biog, siappirtg : hence a not making theprv-
Atovvao;) strictly, not belonging to the Phryn. (Com.) Monotr. 1, ura v. ?er pauses in music, dub. in Plat.
festival of Bacchus: hence in genl. Meineke. <egg. 669 E, for i-irratarla is the
not to the point, out of place, proverb., AirpdgoioTog, ov, (a priv., irpof- analogous form Ast proposes aTrav-
:
like oMJv irpof AiiSvuoov, Cic. Att. fiptj, irpogolau) not to be withstood, OTia.
16, 12, 1. irresistible, Aesch. Pers. 91. Adv. 'AnTatOTog, ov, (o priv., Trro/ti)
'AirpofJ«6pioT0f, ov, (a priv., jrpof- -Tag. Tiot stumbling, dizTatoToTepov izapi-
iioptia) without a definition added. 'AirpogSfilXog, ov, {a priv., irpof- XEiv Tov Itrirov, to make a horse less
Adv. -Tuc- o/itMu) wuiociaMe, Soph. O. C. 1236. apt to stumble, Xen. Eq. 1,6: metaph.
' AirpocidicTiToc, ov, (a priv., irpog-
'AirpogoKTog, ov, (o priv., n-pof- loitAoui sUp or fsdae step. Adv. -tuc.
dOKUu) unexpected, untookedfor, Hdt. &ilioiiai)=sq. Plat. Theaet. 144 B.
1, 191, Thuc. 3, 39, etc.— IL act. not ^AwpogdpdTOg, ov, {a priv., Trpof- 'An-TEOv, verb. adj. from oTrTouot
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Eur. H. F. 1039. Adv. -ifof, Ap. Rh. 20 (3, 30), though he has it in same rant of, fivduv, Od. 4, 675,
'AitT^pvyos, ov, (<r priv.j jrrfptjf) signf c. gen., O. 3, 78, cf Bockh- ^AirvTTjg, 6, Dor. for ^TrtJTj/f [dTrtJ] .
without wings. Expl. p. 111. Plat. hWs part. pass, 'Attwu, Dor. for i/Trua, Pind. ; but
'ATTTepvo/j-ai, = -KTspiGGOfiat, (a perf. in mid. signf, rjufiivog (ftovorv, also Trag., and even Ar. Eq. 1023.
euphon.), to fly. engaged in murders, Phaed. 108 B. [On quantity v. Pors. ad MarkL
'ATTTtpaTog, ov, (ffl priv., vrTcpdu) II. to kindle, set on fire, as being done Suppl. 813.]
unwinged. by contact of fire, Hdt. 8, ^2 : Sttt. tl 'An4>A', more rarely parox. a7r<jia,
'AiTTrjv, gen. dnr^vof , &,ii,(.a priv., irvpl, Aesch. Ag. 295 ; but a. nvp, to a term of endearment, esp. among
irnivog) unfledged, callow, of young light, kindle a fire, Eur. Hel. 503. brothers and sisters, also of mistress-
birds, n. 9, 323: unwinged. Plat. Pass, to take fire, Od. 9, 379 : to be set es to their lovers, of like form with
Polit.276 A, where it is with neut. on fire, Hdt. 1, 19 avdpaasg ijtiiitvoi, UTT&iig, uTTTra, arra, itdTTTra, rirra.
:
f(Sojf. red-hot embers, Thuc. 4, 100. (Root *Air(fidptov, ov, TO, dim. from ani^,
'AiTTiicdg, 6v, {aTTTOfiat) flt for
7], prob, the same as Sanscr. ap=Lat. Xenarch. Pent. 1, 15. [^a]
taking hold of things, yXurra aiZTi- ap-iscor, with copul. prefix *a, sa: 'AiTifildiov, and uTTiftlov, ov, t6,
Kt^raTTj, Arist. Part. An. hence also cajno, apto Germ, haften, dim. from cnripd. [^id]
'ATrrJ^Of, ov, (a priv. •ktOi.ov) un- heften, Eng, haft.) 'AH^T'S, also perispom. iirijivg,
feathered. 'A'kt6(, otoq, 6, ij, (o priv., mtrTu) gen. Hog, 6, a term of endearment
'AiTTiaTOQ, ov, (<z priv., nTtaau) not not falling OT failing, unfailing, doXog, u sed by children to their father, papa,
winnowed or ground, Hipp. Pind. O. 9, 139. Hebr. and Syriac Ab, Abba, Theocr.
*Airro£7r^f, ^f, (a priv., Tzroia, 'AvTaToc, ov, {a priv., m7rru)= 15, 14 : cf airijia. [#f]
Sirog)undaunted in speech, II. 8, 209, foreg., Xongin. 2. Gramm. without ^Air6yuv, uvog, 0, ij, (a priv., 3r(5-
ubi al. (iTTTOETr^f (from aKTO/zai, case, indeclinable. Adv. -rwf, yuv) beardless.
hrog) attacking with words. 'Avrfiyor, ov, (a priv., jwy^) with- 'A7ri^dia,=d7rdSo, from
'A7rr67?rof, ov, poet. &7rToijjTog, out, buttocks. Plat. (Com.) Incert. 2, e 'ATTudof, ov, (aTzo, udij) sounding
(a priv., 7rro^6>) UTidaunted. conj. Meinek. from, or wrong, discordant, out of hme,
'A7rr6^e/zof, ov, poet, for d7r6Ae- 'AiTvdfievog, ov, {a priv., irvSiiijv) Eur. Cycl. 490.
/lOf, II. without base or bottom, ^td^Tj, Ath. 'AtvuOev, adv.,=u7ro5«',^07n afar,
'ATrrdf , jj, 6v, (fiTrrw) touched, han- "Airvicvog, ov, (a priv., TrvKvds) not authenticated only in Soph., Eur.,
dled : to be touched, subject to the sense thick, not dense. and Ar. very dub. in prose. Lob.
:
of touch, Cicero's tractahilis. Plat., VAiTv'kqiog, ov, 6, the Roman Apu- Phryn. 9, Bremi Aeschin. Ctes. 100.
who usu. joins dparoc Kal citttoc- Uius. 'ATrwfl^u, w,fut -wftyffQ and -Cjoi^,
'Airrpa, of, ij, (uirru U.) the wick ^ A-KiTMrog, ov, {a ttuAow)
priv., {&Tr6, iidiu) to thrust or push off, drive
of a lamp. not closed or secured by a door or gate, away, Tiva Ttvog and l/e Tcvog, freq.
"ATTTVOTOf, ov, {a priv., Trniw) not Xen. Hell. 5, 4, 20: also v. I. for in Hom., of the wind, to beat off, beat
spit out, Hipp. —
II. act. not spitting out. ddvparog, Ar. Kan. 838. [S] from one's course, Od. 9, 81 6/ilX' ;
"AHTSi, f. ai/f6), to fasten, fasten to ^AirvvdaKUTog, ov, (a priv., irvv- %.r]V diT., II. 17, 649 : so too even
or on, bind to or on, fix upon a thing, da^=AmiB/ievog, Soph. Fr. 541. more freq. in mid., to thrust from one^s
in Hom. once in act., Od. 21, 408, and "AirOog, ov, {a priv., tfvov) without away, and so much like the
self, drive
once in mid., in a half-act. signf, Od. matter, not suppurating. act. Later chiefly in three signfs.,
11, 278 :anretv x^P^i ^^ .7^^^ 'A* "A-rzvpyog, ov, (a priv., trvpyog) —
both act, and mid, 1, to drive away
dance, Aesch. Eum. 307 irdXrjt^ rcvl : without tower and wall, unfortified, Eur. from the land, banish, also y^g, ydo-
tiirTetv, to fasten a contest in wrestling Tem. 12. vog djT., Hdt. 1, 173, Soph. O. T. 641,
on one, engage with one, Id. Cho. 868, 'Awvpyarog, ov, (a priv., nvpydu) etc.— 2. to repel, drive back, Hdt. 8,
cf. 40^ :to fiw, fasten one thing to not girt with towers, Od. 11, 264. 109, etc. —
3. in mid. only, to reject,
another, Ppdxv Sipriv, Eur. Hel. 136. 'ATcvpEKTog, ov, {a priv., Trup^crotJ) disdain, to dpyvptov, Hdt., rag ottov-
—B. much more ireq. as mid., airro- without fever, [v'] Hence 6ag, Thuc, tu KipSj), Plat. Hence
uat, fut. a^o/iai, to fasten one^s self to, ^A-Trvpe^ia, ag, 57, absence of fever, 'ATTuSijTOf, ov, thrust or driven away,
hence to cling fast, hold on, absol., II. time or state free from fever. rejected.
8, 67, but mostly c. gen., to cling to, 'AirCperog, ov, {a priv., iniperdg) 'AiruTi.eui, ag, i, (.dwdTiXv/iija los-
hang on by, lay hold of,. grasp, handle, without fever, Antiph. Incert. 1, 6. [C] —
ing,destruotian. II, ioss, Arist. Probl.:
touch : Hom. uses esp. &iliaa8ai 'Airipr/vog, ov, (o priv., inip^v) ruin, misfortune.
yoihoiv, yetpdf, iroduv, also c. ace. without stone or kernel, said of stone- 'ATrd/iaoTog, ov (a priv., Tru/jafo),
pers. and gen., of part touched, fruits which have but a poor one, Babrius 60, 1 ; and
'Oivaa^a yevelov ctiliasBai, to take Arist. de Anim. dv. />oa, a pome-
: 'Ava/iog, ov, (o priv., irC/ia) with-
hold of Ulysses by the chin, Od. 19, granate with a soft kernel, Lat. apyre- out a lid or cover.
473 ; but v. vers4, Kiav SfKTerat nus, Ar. Fr. 165, and Theophr,, cf 'Airu/ioaia, ag, ^, {&ird/iw/u) a
avo( laxla, H. 8, 339; also vi/uD, Arist. de Anim. 2, 10, 3. [v] swearing from, denying upon oath, as
^p6fi7ig Tjdk "KOTTiTog, to lay hand on 'A'jrvpog, ov, (a priv., ^rijp) without Att. law-term, opp. to i^o/jioala, Att.
the ships, on meat and drink : cf. also fire, in Horn, only of pots and tripods, Process, p. 696, n. 8.
id(tier!, prob. belonging to Ztttu. The that have not yet been on the fire, i. e. *An6fioaig, eag, ^,=foreg! Hence
Attics transferred this to every thing new, or (as others) that must not be set 'AiTUfioTLKog, ri, ov, capable, of for
with which one can come in con- on the fire, II. 9, 122 ; 23, 267 : also of swearing or denying on oath. Adv.—icu^.
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canal or drain from a place. D. o lay- — 1005, always slight surprise, Kiihner, t'Apa.SiOf, a, ov, Arabian, Hdt. : oj
'ApujScoi, the Arabians, Hdt. 6 'Apa-
er of a vine, Lat. mergus, Geop. Gr. Gr. 4 756, 4.-3. in questions, :
{aizudia, Kv/J,a) where it (fiffers from upa in referring /3tof Kb^TToc, Ihe Arabian gulf, Hat.
'AiriDriKii/ittTOf , ov,
only to a part of the clause, as Aesch. t'Ap(i/3tOf , ov, 6, the Arabius, a river
driving along or repelling waves, Anth.
Theb. 92, jmaeTai; who is
Wf apa of Gedrosia, Arr. 6, 21, 3.
[=]
'Ajrofftf , eof, v, (iirufl^u) a thrust- there to save ?while upu Tjf /waerat 'ApafiiOTi, adv., m
Arabic.
would be any one save, Herm. YApa^LTat, Civ, the Arabitae, a
ol,
mg or driving auiay, 6t(l Tiyv tov &vi- will
praef. Soph. 0. d. connected with people of Gedrosia, Diod. Sic.
liov unuatv aiiTUV, Thuc. 7, 34.
:
'ATTuaiidc, ov, (i,=foreg. this is its use in exclamationsj oluv 'APABOS, ov,6, a rattling, bS6v
'Airuarlov, verb. adj. from dffu- up' ii0riv...u'KuKeaev, what a band TOV, the gnashing or grinding of teeth,
was that which he has destroyed II. 10, 375. (Prob. Sanscr. rav, so
8ea, one must tltrust away, reject, Eur.
Aesch. Fers. 733 so (if ovtuq, 7r(5f nate, with a euphon. hence prob.
:
H. F. 294. :
%
6v, (ttjruS^u) fitted upa, or without other particle, Ifj/f apuaaa. Pott Etymol. Forsch. 1,
'AiruoTiKOf,
for, disposed to driving away. upa, Soph. Fr. 603. 4. for tol^ upa, — 213.) [apa-] —
II. as pr. n. Arabus,
-
'ATroiffTOf, ^) ov, (uTTcjp^&j) thrust contr.Tupa, v. toj. 5. si foi upa — Aesch. Fers. 318.
or driven away from, yfi^, Hdt. 6, 5, seems to be unless perhaps, v. Buttm. 'ApuySr/v, adv., (&puaou) with a rat
—
Soph, Aj. 1019. II. that can be driven ad Dem. Mid. n. 35, in which case tling noise, Luc.
'Apuy/ia, arof, T(5,=sq., TV/iWu
away, Hdt. 1, 71. upa is often separated from el firi,
'ATTurepof, ipa, epav, compar. Stallb. Plat. Prot. 355 B. vo)V &p., a rattling of drums, Eur.
(iirS), farther off. Superl. diriiTaTOf 'Apa ; interrog. particle, Lat. = Cycl. 205.
umi, arov, farthest off. num : in accent and «ignf. a stronger 'Apay/zdf , ov, 6, {fiaunBtSi a striking
'ATTurepu, compar. adv. of foreg., form of apa :
— 1. it makes the ques- so as to make a sound, a clashing, clat
Soph. 0. T. 137. Superl. uttutiitu . tion more doubtful, so that usu. a tering, rattling, Aesch. Theb. 249, ire-
'A7r(j;fpaii'(J, = i)xpalv<j, to make negat. answer is expected, which is Tpuv, a crashing shower of stones, Eur.-
yellow orpale, Theopnr. sometimes more clearly shown by Phoen. 1143 ; arlpvav, beating of the
'Ap, Ep. before a consonant for the use of upa iiij,=fiOv, followed breast in grief, Lat. planctus. Soph. O.
apa, Horn. by indie, is it so ? surely not so 1 v. C. 1609.
"AP.4, Ep. fia, which is enclitic, Herm. Vig. n. 295.-2. if an affirma- t Ajoayof, ov, b, Aragus, a river of
and before a consonant up, akin to tive answer is confidently expected, Ibena, Strab.
*up(D, and soimplying close connexion, apa oh is used,=Lat. rwnne ? but 'ApaS^Gi, V. sq.
with a force more or less illative. i.pa by itself, if the expectation be "Apabog, ov, 6, violent disturbance,
The Epic usages are not easily clas- less confident,=Lat. «e enclitic, v. rumbling in the stomach, palpitation
sified, tne Att. much more precise. Herm. Vig. n. 294, Kiihner Gr. Gr. of the heart, Nic. (Hesych. quotes
A. Epic usage. It denotes I. sim- — () 834, 2, sq. —
3. apo aim ; like oi- also upaSia, Ktvia akin to ipa^iu,
:
ply immediate transition from one Kovv, was orig. always a negative upajSot;-)
thing to another, then, straightway, question imTslying an affirmative, but YApabog, ov, Aradus, an island on
ij,
uf (jiuTo, j3fi 6' up' ovsipoc, U. 2, 16 afterwards was used both affirma- the coast of Phoenicia, containing a
usu. here with other particles, ii, i}, tively and negatively, v. Herm. Soph. city of the same name, Hdt. 7, 98
(if, etc and so afler advs. of time, Ant. 268.-4. in upu ye each particle hence ol 'Apdbtoi, the Aradians, Hdt.,
;
Tdre ($7 /5a, rijiioc apa apodosis, as: m retains its force, ye serving to make Strab. —
2. an island on the west
airap k'KEL6fi...m]7i<jaT0...ai]TiK^ up^ the question more definite. 5. upa — coast of the Persian gulf, Strab.
rihiOev, Od. 5, 77 : ofl. repeated from is used in exclamations, bdwqpbg 'Apdfu or i./>^a^a, {a euphi'U., bar
tlie protasis, as II. 21 , 426, etc. 2. in — up 6 ir'iMVTo; Eur. Phoen. 675,!
f(j) to snarl, growl, at dogs, Dion. H.,
enumerating many particulars, e. g. where ap' ov with the interrog. would Philo.
in Homer's catalogue, then, next in be used, were it a question apa is : 'Apaid, df, ii, the belly, y. sub
order, as ol S' up' 'Ad^va; elxov, etc. never used convertibly with apa me- upa£6f.
—II. actual connexion between one tri grat., V. Herm. praef. Soph. O. C. \'Apaidvpia, af, ij, Araethyrea, sister
thing and another, such as 1. that — In prose upa always stands first in of Aoris, Paus. 2, 12, 5. 2. the city —
of antecedent and conseipient, as where the sentence in poetry emphatic
: Araethyrea, so named from her, II. 2,
"Htbatarog uvo)(6Et...aa^Ea7o^ 6' up' words sometimes precede it, v. Herm. 571 hence adv. 'Apaidvpiydev, from
:
hiupro yeXac 11. 1, 599, cf. 24, 507 1. c. Araethyrea, Ap. Rh. 1, 115.
so TOvveK' up' aXye' i6uKs, for this 'APA', uf, Ji, Ion. 'APH', ^f, a 'Ajiaiibbovc, ovtoq, 6, fi, {upaibf,
then, II. 1, 96; in which cases it is prayer, in Hom. usu. as a curse, more bbovg) with weak, straggling teeth,
often also found with ovvcku in pro- rarely as a blessing, as in Hdt. 6, 63, Arist. H. A.
tasis. So where a question suggests dpr/v krcoi^aavTO iratda yeviodat 'Apaipdpi^, rptxoc, 6, ri, (lipaibQ,
itself, up ruv b^ aptcro^ ^tjv
r/f r' ; in Att. poets mostly in plur. II. — 6pl^ with weak, thin hair.
who then, it will be asked, was..., II. hence the effect of the curse, mischief, 'APAIO'2, ^, bv, also of, bv. Soph.
2, 761 lil ewise in negative answers, ruin, Horn., cf. Heyne on II. 12, 334. Fr. 97, Att. up(f.ibg, thin, narrow, weak,
:
interstice, interval, Died. : a little bit, Xen. Cyr. 5, 1, 2. Strab. hence ol 'ApaxSiTai, Dion. P.,
:
Lat. frustulum, Longin. 'Apdaaa, Att. -ttu, i. -fu, (o eu- -vuToi uv, Strab., the inhabitants of
'Apaiutyi^, E(jf, ^, a becoming or phon., ^dffffu) to strike hard, smite, Arachosia.
making Icpaidg, opp; to nvKVatng, dash in pieces, (Hom. only has it in 'Apai/f, af3og, 6, an Arab : also
Hipp. . compds., ovvapdoffdt, etc.) Of any 'Apafiog, ov, 6, Aesch. Pers. 318.
^
ApacaTLicdg, ij, ov, making hpaiog, violent impact, with coUat. notion of 'APA'Q, V. dpdoftai, fin.
Diosc. rattling, clanging, as of horses, dir- *'APA'Q, supposed pres. of Ep.
'Apafclg, tSog, 71, Aeolian word, =: Aoif up. xS6va, Pind. P. 4, 402, Bv- part. dpii/iEvog, q. v.
^lahri, Ath. —
2. iipaKiSeg, ov, al,= pag, TrUXag kp., to knock furiously at i'AppdtcTjg, ov, b, Arbaces, the last
apanoi:, Theophr. the door, Eur. Hec. 1044, Ar. Eccl. king of Assyria, Strab.—2. a satrap
"ApaKog, ov, b, later &paxog a legu- 978 esp. dp. oripva, Kpdra, to beat
; of Media, Xen. An. 7, 8, 25.
minous weed growing among tpaKoi, The- the breasts, etc., in mourning, Lat. i'ApjSrjXa, uv, to, Arbela, a city of
ophr. plangere, Aesch. Pers. 1054, and Eur. Assyria on the Tigris, Strab. : hence
fApa/fOf, ov, 6, Aracus, a Lacedae- dp. irirpotg Ttvd, to strike with a il 'Ap^TjhiivTi ixapa), the territory of
monian, Xen. Hell. 2, 1, 7. shower of stones, Eur. I. T. 327 Arbela, Id.
t'Apd/cw^of, ov, 6, Aracynthus, a hence metaph. apdouEtv bveldeoi, 'ApPTj2.og, ov, 6, a 'ounded knife,
mountain of Aetolia, Strab. KaKoZg, to throw with reproaches or such as shoemakers use, Nic. — II. as
VApafiECOL, ov, ol, Aramaei, a people threats, i. e. fling them wildly about. pr. n. Arbelus, a son of Aegyptus,
of Syria, Strab. Soph. Aj. 725, Phil. 374, cf. Ar. Nub. ApoUod.
VApa^rjVTt, ijg, ij, Araxene, a region 1373 dp. Xvpav, to strike the lyre
: i'Apj3cEg, uv, ol, the Arbies, a people
of Armenia, Strab. wildly, Orph. : hence also jiiXog op., of Gedrosia, Strab.
t'Apiifi/f, ov, b, Araxes, a river of Lat. carmina lyra ferire. Pass, to VAp^ig, log, b, the Arbis, a river ot
Armenia, flowing into the Caspian,' dash against one anatJier with a noise, Gedrosia, Strab.
now the Arras, Hdt. 1, 201.— 2. a to clash, rattle. VApp&VKdXif, ijg, ij, Arbucala, a city
river of Persia, Strab. —
3. a river of 'ApHnjpiov, ov, rd, v. dpijTijpiov. of Spain, Polyb. 3, 14.
Mesopotamia, same as Chaboras, 'ApaTLKOg, 7f, ov, belonging to, dis- VAp^ovTrdhrig, ov, b, Arbupales, sou
Xen. An. 1, 4, 19. Hence posed for praying or cursing, X)iog. of Darius Codomannus, Air. AJi. 1,
i'Apa^^voQ, ij, ov, of Araxes, Strab. L. from 16, 3.
'Apa^iysip, x^'PTi ^' Vt ^""i 'ApaT6g, 7J, 6v, Ion. ipjjrog, (dpd- if, a strong shoe coming
*Ap(3iiX7j, Tjg,
'ApafiJfEipof, ov, (upuCT(7u, x^^P) o/iat) prayed for, won by prayer. 2. — up to the ankle, a half-boat, used by
beaten or stricken with the hand, TVfl- accursed, unblest, which seems to be country-people, huiders, travellers,
Travo, Anth. The forms ipa^dyeip, the sense of uprjTog yoog, II. 17, 37, Aesch. Ag. 944, and Eur., who calls
and iipa^ox^tpog are rejected by where some would read u^^ijrog, v. it, Mycenian, Or. 1470 ; also dpfivjUg
Lob. Phryn. 770. Spitzn. on the yarious interprr. up- : in Theocr. these shoes were also
:
"Apa^og, ov, 6, Araxus, a promon- arbv SfiKog, Soph. Ant. 972. II. pro- — called TnyXoTTcrtrfef Tnudtreaders : dp-
,
tory of Achaea on the borders of parox. "AprjTog as pr. n., Araius, prob. BvXai in Eur. Hipp. 1189, is taken
Elis, Strab. from signf. 1, the Prayed-for, like the by Eustath. for the stand of the cha-
^Apaofiai, fat. -daofiai [d], Ion. Hebrew Samuel, Hom. : later "Apa- rioteer, but V. Monk ad. L (Prob. akin
-Tjaofiai, dep. mid., {hpa) to pray to Tog. [ap, Ep., dp, Att.] to * dpu, dpfio^u.) [C]
a god, Tivi, Horn., only once Ttvd, f'Apavtrluv, wvof, ^, Arausian, a 'ApfivUg, idog, ^,=foreg., Theocr.
—
Od. 2, 135, 2. to pray that a thing city of Gaul, Strab.
—
'Apl3vX6nTepog, ov, (.dp0vX7i, itTC-
may be or happen, c. inf., Horn. VApafpTJv, ffvog, 6, Araphen, an At-
:
p6v) with winged shoes. Lye.
to vow to do a thing, to mm, U. 23, tic aemus : ol 'Apaijr^vioi, the Ara- t'Ap.3uv, Mi'Of, 6, Arbon, a, city 01
144, and Att. : also foil, by lag c. phenians, Isae. 'Apa(fi^vd6s, to Ara- : niyna, Polyb. 2, 11, 15.
optat., &p6/fEVog lag hoio, praying, phen, Dem. 'Af>ya&clg,iuv, ol, pTob.= ipyaieig,
that thou mightest come, Od. 19, 367, yApavdog, ov, 6, the Arachthus, a name of one of the four old Attic tribes,
but V. Mehlh. Anaor. p. 121, sq.—3. river ol Epirus, Polyb. cf. AlyLKopeig.
to pray somethirig for one, rivl ri, *Apdxi6va, 7]g, if, a leguminous 'Apyaivu, {dpyog) to be white, Eur.
Bbmetimes in good sense, as dp. tlvI plant, perh. lathyrus amphicarpus, Alcm. Psoph. 4.
iiyoBa, Hdt. 1, 132, cf. 3, 65; but Theophr. i'Apyalog, ov, b, Argaeus, son of
I
usu. in bad, to imprecate upon one, VApaxifdiov, ov, rd, Ar^xchnaeus Philip L, king of Macedonia, Hdt. 8,
esp. d,pi,g dp. Tivl, Soph., and Eur. Mons, a mountain of Argolis, Aesch. 139.—2. a mountain of Cappadocia,
also op. nvl iradslv. Soph. O. T. Ag. .309, now JSophico. Strab.
251 : and so apdaBal rivi to curse 'Apaxvalog, ala, a?ov,= sq. 'Apya^^of, ia, iov, hard, pairiful,
one, Eur. Ale. 714. The act. only 'Apdxyeiog, ela, etov, of or bdomg- troublous, grievous, It&t. gravis, of all
occurs in Ep. inf. hpiMievai^^pav, ing to a spider, Anth. from : things hard to do or sufrer, revolting
to pray; but Buttm., Catal. in voc, 'Apdxvrj, rig, ij, a spider, Aesch. to the feelings, v. Nitzsch Od. 2, 244.
remarks that a past tense is needed Ag. 1469, Blomf., q. v. II. a spider's — In Hom. usu. c. dat.et inf., apvajl^av
there, as in Od. 14, 134, and thinks web, cobweb, Lat. aranea.' III. a sea- — /ioi mm im^EaBai, more rarely dpy.
that ap^/isvai may be aor. 2 of pass, fish. IV. as pr. n. Arachne, Luc.— dEog ^poTi^ dvdpl dafojvai, hard to he
form for ipifvai. The part. &p^/ie- 'Apaxv^sig, caaa, m>i=&pdxvslog, subdued by mortal man, Od. 4, 397, cf,
vag does not belong to lipdoimi, v. Nic. n. 1, SS9: also in Ar. of persons,
sub voc. [tip Horn., Up Att.] 'Apdxvng, ov, b, a spider, Lat. praublesome, also dpy. Tivwjf, upya-
fApap, apog, 6, the Arar, a river of araneus, Hes. Op. 775, Pind. Fr. Mag vvKTog ayetv rare in prose, as
:
Gaul now the Saone, Strab. 268. Xen. Hier. 6, 4, Aeschin. 9, 20. Adv.
'Ap&pa, Dor. for ampa, perf. 2 of 'kpaxyiK-ig, il> 6v,=&pi^etos. -lug. (from ulyog for dXyliXlog, like
&p<o, hence apape, apr/pe, intr. it is 'Apdxvtov, dv, TO, a spider's web, CTSnapyog for aT6/tai,yog, Xjyflopyof,
—
Jhed, decreed. II. but dpaoE, Tfpape, cobweb, Od; 8, 280.— II. dim. from etc. : cf. Germ. Arg, Aerger.)
aor. 2 trans, to appease, satisfy. dpdp^JJt ** small spider, Arist. H. A. fApyavBiiviog, ov, li, Arganthoniut
202 Digitized Microsoft® by
— — ; : : — ;
;
:
f'XtyyavBiiviov 6po^, t6, Mount Ar- 818; 21, 127, white, bright, Horn, Od. 14, 446.
ganthmiut, in Bithyma, Strab. mostly of the bright mlcmr of light- 'Apy6dpii, gen. Ixog, i, v, t6, (.ap
'Apyof, neut. opyov, gen. Svtoc, rang, (but ace. to Arist. of its rapid y6g, Opt^ white-haired, Anth.
Dor. contr. from apyaMC, vthiit, /id- motiim) also of the colour of fat, H.
: t'ApydAaf, d,='Apyetog, Eur. Rhes
11. cc. ; so too of a robe, II. 3, 419 41.
(TTOf, ToSoof, Find., cf. «py$eJr.—II.
apyac,=&pr^c- uaTMig, Aesch. ; jr^Xof (ace. to El- 'Apyo/Ufu, f. -fat), ('ApyoUg) to
. , .
'Apysi<lt6v'njg, ov, 6, for *Apyo^o- 'ApyiKipag, oTog, 6, ij, {ipy^g, It is also put for the district Argolis,
veunyf, ('Apyof, 6ove6a) slayer of K(pag) white-homed, Welcker SyU. or even for the whole Peloponnexus,
Argus, epith. of Mercury, Horn., v. Ep. 205, 4. Hom., Hdt., Tbue., etc. adv. 'Ap :
Nitzsch Od. 1, 38.—II. in E. M. (from 'ApyiKog, fi, 6v,=iipy6g, indolent, yddev, from Afgos, Eur. Iph. Taur.
iipyij^) serpent-slayer, epith. of Apollo, Eur. Phil. 6. Adv. -xug. 70.
t kpyi'kri, w, ^, Atgele, daughter of i'Apyt^sovlg, Idog, ^, ArgUeonis, fApyoc, ov, b, Argus, son of Jupiter
f hespius, Apollod. 2, 7, 8. mother of Brasidas, Pint. Lys. 25. and Jniobe, and king of Argos, Apol-
'Apri/lo^M, uv, ol, the feet of a 'ApyCKtib, iTTog, white, epith. of ser- lod. 2, 1, 1. —
2. son of Agenor, the
sheepskin: in genl. offal, refuse, Ar. pents. Archil. .56, cf Lob. Faral. 290. hundred-eyed, slain by Mercury,
Vesp. 672. -Apyina, ng, i,, an underground Aesch. Pr.568, etc., v. sq.II. 2.-3. son
'Apyeuoc, b, or ipyeftov, ov, t6, dwdling,'so called in Magna Graecia, of Phrizus, builder of the ship Argo,
Soph. Fr. 221, also "fneophr. upye/ia, Ephdr. ap. Strab. Ap. Rh. 1, 112.
^To^i t6, a hurt in the iris of the eye, 'ApytXhig, or apytXog, ov, f/, white" 'APrO'S, 5, 6v^ shining, bright,
elsewhere ^^Ko/ta, Lat. albugo. clay, patterns earth, Lat. argitla, Arist. glistening, of a goose, like Pope's
i'Apyewov, ov, t6, Argennum, a Probl. sihtr swan,' Odv 15, 161, and of a
'
promontory of Asia Minor, Strab. 'ApYiiMStfc, or aprytX6irig, eg, sleek, well-fed os, Lat. nitidus, II. 23,
'Apytiivic, fi, 6v, Aool. and Dor. (SpyiA^f, ELOog) like clay, lilayey, 30 : but most freq. in Hom. it66ag
.or ipyds, white, Horn., almost always yn, Hdt. 2, 12. hpyol, as epith. of dogs, so apylvroSeg,
of sheep, also upy. bddvai, H. 3, 141 {'Apryikag, ora, i, Ar^us, a city on II. 24, 211, and apyoi alone, 11. 1, 50
also Apr. lidexo!, Eur. I. A. 575, the Strymonicus Sinus, Hdt. 7, 115 18, 283, swift-footed, because all swift
Kplvri, Chaerem. ap. Ath. 608 F. 6 'ApryiXiog, an inhabitant of ArgUus, motion causes a kind of glancing,
ApytCTTip, fjpoc, <5,=sq. I. Thuc. 4, 103. flashing 01 flickering, which thus con-
'ApyeoT^g, ov, o, white, also with a 'ApyiVE^g, ig, {aayijg, viifiog) white nects the notions of white and swift,
neut. subst., Nic. Ther. S92, in genit. with clouds. Soph. Fr. 479. cf aWkog : the old interpr. of white-
— ^11. paroxyt. ipyiar^;, ov, 6, epith. 'ApyXvdetg, Eoaa, Ev,=&py6g, white, footed has been long given up, as not
of the South wind, NdTof, II. 11, 306, bright-shining, II. 2, 647, 656 epith. applicable to all dogs
: and that oi ;
21, 334, clearing, brightening, like of the cities Cameiros and Lycastos, running without trouble, and so ligkt-
Horace's No^us albits, detergens nubUa from their lying on chalky hiHs, so footed,=s<i., is forced, v. Nitzsch Od.
coelo, cf TiEVKdvOTog. In Hes. Theog. Horace Rhodes clara, cf. apy^g, fin. 2, 11. —
II. hence parol. 'Apyog, b,
379, 870, epith. of Zf 0wpof, and so i'Apytvov, ov, T6,='Apyevvov, Thuc. the name of a dog Swift-foot, Od. 17,
2. in the impTOved compass of Aris- 8,34. 292. —
2. prob. also the herdsman
totle iipyiOTTig was the iwr^-west YApytvovoa^, or -ovaaai, uv, al, Argus, was so called from his eyes
wind, the Athenian axipav, Genelli Arginusae, three small islands be- being ever open and bright.
in Wolf's Anal. 4, p. 474. tween Lesbos and Aeolis, Thuc. 8, 'Apydg, 6v, rarely ^, 6v, Lob.
'Apyiri, hpyifa, dat. and ace. for 101. Phryn. 105, (contr. from &Epy6g)
ipyiiTi, kpyrfva, from iipyqg, white, 'Apyibdovg, -SSovTOg, b, i/, {&pyjK, strictly not working, esp. not working
IL the nom., ipyirig, ii,=:apy^saaa,
: 66ovg) white-toothed, white-tusked,epim. the growid, living withtmt labour, Hdt.
first in NoQn. of boars and dogs, Horn. 5. 6, ubi Yalbk. hence doing nothing,
:
'Apyia, (apydg, oepyof) to be unem- i'Apyioini, rjc, ti, Argiope, a nymph, idle, lazy, slow. Soph., etc. c. gen. :
ployed, do nothing, Xen. ; ol apyow- Paus., Apollod. rei, idle at a thing, free from it, as
T£f, the idle. Soph. Fr. 288 : of a field, VApyio'Ttog, ov, b, (;f(5pof) the dis- Tdv o'iKodev, from domestic toils,
to lie fallow, Xen. Cyr. 1, 6, 11 : to be trict Arguypiui, in Boeotia, Hdt. 9, 57. Eur. I. A. 1000, irovuv, Tahzatag,
slow of sight, Arist. Probl. 2. in good i'Apyteg, Ov, b, Argius, a son of Plat. Legg. 835 D, 806 A, so i. ala-
—
sense, to rest, keep holiday. H. trans. Aegyptus, Apollod. 2, 1, 5. Xp&v, shw to evil, Aesch. Theb. 411
to leave a thing undone : hence pass. 'Apytirddjig, ov, i/=sq., x^M^pog, also 4. Trepi rivog or rt, Plat. hence :
to be left laufone, Xen. Cyr. 2, 3, 3 : to Anlh. ctf money, lying idle, yielding no re-
be fruitless. Id. Hier. 9, 9. 'Apyiitovg, 6, i), itom, to, gen. turn, dpp. to kvtpy6g, Dem. 815, 15
t Ap75, ric, i, Arge, fern. pr. n., Hdt. irodog, {apyrjg, itoig) swift^ooted, of land, lying fallow, ;t;(jpo, Xen., and
4,35. epith. of dogs, 11. 24, 211 of^rams, IsOcr.— 11. pass, unwrorught, miX6g,
:
tic, ov, b, Arges, a Cyclops, Soph. Aj. 237, where perh. it means Soph. Fr. 432, e Brunckii conj. ; &p-
^;ni'h. 140.
Hes. white-footed, v. EUendt, Lei. Soph., yvpog, xpvodg, Paus. 2. not done, yet
'Apy^Eif, eaaa, cv. Dor. ipydeig, and cf hpyog. remaining to be done, Lat. infectus.
contr. (ipyfif, uvrof, white, shining, fApyiirwaloi, m>, ol, Argippaei, a Soph. O. T. 287, cf. Valck. Phoen.
glittering, tavpov ipyUvra, Pind. O. Scythian tribe of Asiatic Ssrmatia, 773. 3. —
unattempted, uaxv. Plat.
13, 98 ; iv ipydevn uaar^. Id. P. 4, Hdt. 4, 23. Euthyd. 272 A.—JII. VnSiout trouble,
14 and we prob. •ught to read apyHc
:
i'Apyietaa, r/g, i), Argissa, a place in easy. Adv. -yuf.
for apytag in Aesch. Ag. 115, cf. Thessaly, afterwards Argura, 11. 2, t'Apyotipo, Of, ij, Argura, the earlier
Butttn Aurf.Gr.^41,Anm. 15n.,and 737, Strab. —
'Apyiaaa, q. v. 2. a city of Euboea,
» 8\ih nvyapyog, cf Lob. Paral. 265. 'Apyiia, atog, to, {apx<->) used in Dem. 558, 3.
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ver : from
'Apyvpa/ioi^oc, ov, 6, (apyvpo(, 'ApyvpoKOTTEiov, ov, TO, a silver- 'Apyvpoy6oc, i, (apyvpoc, X^'^) "
imei^u) a money-changer, banker, Plat. smith's or coiner's shop, mint, Anti- melter of silver.
Polit. 289 E. pho ap. Harp. from 'Apyvp6u,Li,i. -Cyffu, (apyvpoc) ^
—
:
'kpyvpaamg, iSog, 6, i), {apyvpog, ' ApyvpoKOviw, a, to be an upyvpo- turn into silver, to silver. 2. to reward
uaidf) silver shielded : ol dpy., a rep- K6i\og, to coin money. with silver : Pass, to be rewarded with
ment of the Macedonian.army, Polyb. ' ApyvpoKonl^o, f. -laa, = foreg. silver, Pind. N. 10, 80, 1. 2, 13.
'ApyvpeZov, ov, t6, a silver-mine, Hence 'ApyvpuSric, ec, (apyvpoc, dSog)—
usu. m
plur., of. sq. II. a silver-— 'ApyvpoKO-Kiar^p, rjpog, b, a coiner, —
apyvpoei&fig. 2. rich in silver, Tonog,
smith's shop, Aesohin. 14, 27 : strictly Tidycyv, Cratin. Troph. 7. Xen. Vect. 4, 3.
neut. from 'ApyvpoKOTTOg, 6, (apyvpog, Kdirru) 'Apyvptj/ia, arog, rd, (dpyvpou)
'ApyiptioQ, or ipyvpeTog, 0Vr=&p- a worker in silver, coiner, Plut. silver plate, mostly in plur., Lys. Fr.
yvpeog, hpyvpela fitraXKa, silver- 'Apyvpotcpdvog, ov, (apyvpog, fcpd- 50. [«]
mines, Thuc. 2, 55 ; 6, 91 : hence rh vov) silver-headed, Or. Sib. 'Apyvp(jVT]TOc, ov, (apyvpog, uvio
lipyvpta kpya in Xen. Vect. 4, 5, and 'ApyvpoKVKXog, ov, (apyvpog, nv- ftat) bought with silver, OEpd-KLtv, Hdt.
tH itpyvpsta alone in Aeschin. 14, 27. n'Kog) silver-wheeled, Nonn. 4, 72, vi^al, Aesch. Ag. 949.
'ApyvoEOs, or i.pyyp(o;,^ a, ov, 'ApyvpoXoyiu, u, to levy Trumey VApyv&iri, Tig, tj, Argyphea, a town
contr. apy^povg, d, ovv, {apyvppc) also c. ace, to levy mxmey upon a of Elis, H. Hymn. Ap. 422.
silver, of silver, silvered, silver-shining, country, lay it under contribution, *Apy6ij}£og, ia, eov, silver-white, sil-
Horn. esp. of the implements of the Thuc. 2, 69 ; 8, 3 and ; ver-sfiining, Hom. (dpyv-tjiEoc relkted
gods, the bowls, etc., of the rich, and 'ApyCpo/loym, Of, ^, a levying of to &pyvp-oc as ^lyv-g to Xtyvp-6g,
—
so Pind., and Att. 2. 6 ipyvpovc, a Xen. Hell. 1, 1, 8 from
vioney, : Pott Etymol. Forsch. 1, 114. [ii]
silver coin. 'ApyiJpo^oyof, ov, (apyvpog, Xeyo) 'Apyv^Ci ^f,=foreg., Orph.
'Apyvpcio, {apyvpo;) to dig for sil- levying money, vavg, Ar. Eq. 1071, VApyv<pla, Of, Ti, Argyphia, wife of
ver, smelt silver, Diou. •and Thuc. cf Bockh P. E. 2, p. 375. ; Aegyptus, ApoUoi 2, 1, 5.
ApyvpfiUTqg, ov, 6, (apyvpog, 'Apyvpo/uyjjg, ig, (apyvpog, pilyvv- 'Apyv^of, ov,^&pyvip^g, epithet of
iXaiivo) one who works in silver, [a]^ fit, fityElv) mixed with silver, StraD. sheep, Od. 10, 85, II. 24, 621.
'Apyvprf?.dTog, ov, {apyvpog, ekav- ' Apyyp6'iraaTog, ov, (apyvpog, itdff- 'Apyu, dog contr. ovg, h, the Argo
V(S) wrought of silver, Eur. Ion 1181. (Toi) silver-lacquered, v. Itoen Greg. or ship in which Jason sailed to Col-
f'Apyvpla, Of, ^, Arguria, a city of Cor. p. 454. chis, from dpyog, swift : first in Od
Troas, Stmb. 'Apyvpdne^a, ' rjc, il, silver-footed, 12, 70. Hence
'ApyvplStov, ov, t6, dim. from ap- regular epith. of Thetis, II. of Ve- ; t'ApySof, a, ov, of or belonging to the
yvpiov, Ar. Av. 1609. [pi, Meineke nus, Pind. P. 9, 16 hence later was : Argo, analog, Eur. Med. 477 'Apy :
Menand. p. 160.] formed an adj. &pyvp67ve^og, ov. i^og Xiu^v, Ap. Rh. 4, 658.
'ApyBpjfu, f. -laa, (upyvpo;) to 'Apyyp6i!Tixvg, v, (apyvpog, mj- 'Apoa, Tig, Tj, (apda) dirt, filth,
make Mid. to make silver for
silver. Xvg) silver-armed, Nonn. 42, 418. Pherecr. Epil. 7. IdpSd, Lob. Phiyn.
money, Dinarch. 95, 21.
oiie's self, extort ' ApyvpOTTOtdg, 6, (ipyvpog, jrotia) 438.]
'ApyvpiKdi, 71, ov, (.apyvpoc) belong- a worker in silver, Antn. 'ApSdXtov, ov, t6, also dpddviov,
ing to silver or money — ^rjiila iipy., a 'ApyvpoKovg, 6, i], irovv, to, gen. ov, (apdo) a water-pot or trough.
fine, Plut. TToSog, (apyvpog, Troig) silver-footed, f'Aptfa^of, ov, 6, ArdaXvs, a cele-
'AfiyvpioBrJKT!, tic, tj, {apyipiov, icXlvri, Xen. An. 4, 4, 21. brated plpeTplayer of Troezene, Plut.:
Q^KTf) a money-chest. 'ApyvpoTTpaKTTjg, ov, 6, (apyvpog, ace. to Paus. 2, 31, 3, a son of Vnlcaii.
'Apyvptondnog, 6, i&pyipiov, k&k- Trpdrro/iac) a money collector. Hence 'ApJaJlof , ov, (dpda) dirtied, soiled.
Ta)= i.pyvpoK.d'kog. 'ApyvpoTTpaKTiKdg, ^, ov, belonging Hence
'Apyvpiov, ov, t6, (apyvpos) a piece to money-collecting. 'ApSaT^a, u, to dirty, soil, mix,
of silver, (whence the dunin. form.). 'Apyypopi^og, ov, (apjvpog, &l^a) Hipp.
Plat., etc. also in genl. silver, and
: with a 'silver root : Trrfyal Tapnjcaov YApSaviSvCt ™
'ApSavia, ac, ^,
so money, Ar. Plut. 154, etc., so too apy., i. e. having silver in the soil, Ste- Ardama, a promontory of Marmarica,
in plur.T& hpyvpia, Ar. Av. 600:'(ip- sich. 5. Strab.
yvplov uvdog, Xiaf. spuma argenti, 'Apyvpol)hvTrjg, ov, 6 (apyvpog, ,
'ApSdvtov, ov, T6,=dpS6,'Xiov.
Hipp.^II. in plur.=dp™pE(OV. Eur. H. F. 385.
fiia) silver-flowing, i'Apdia, Of, 4, Ardea, a city of the
'Apyipwg, la, tov,'=apyvpetog, q.v. 'ApyCpof, ov,6, silver, first in Hom. Rutuli in Latium, Strab. : oi 'ApiEd-
f 'ApyuptTrTra, and -Ittkt), j/g,. i), Ar- vvTogdpy., quicksilver, y. idpdpyvpog: rai, uv, the inhabitants of Ardea, Dion.
gyripa, a city of Apulia='Apyof "Itt- avdjj dpyvpov, Lat. spuma argenti, H. 5, 61.
Trtov, now Arpi, Strab. ol Apyvpnr-: —
Hipp. 2. silver-money, and in genl. i'ApdEac, ov, b, Ardeas, son of Ulys-
TTdvol, Polyb., ^d
-nrnrivol, Strab,, money : on its difference from dpyv- ses and Circe, Dion. H.
(Ae inhabitants of Argyripa. ptov, V. Bockh P. E. 1, p. 35 apyv- : 'ApSEia, ag, i], (dpSto) a watering
'Apyvpig, idog, ij, a silver vessel, pog /co?Aof, silver-plate, cf. xP^^og. either of cattle or fields, Strab.
esp. a cup, Pind. 0. 9, 137, cf. Ruhnk. (Akin to dpy6g, apyrig, the white i'Ap6iptKKa, uv, rd, Ardericca, a
Tim. metal.) town of Assyria on the Euphrates,
' Apyvpiaii6g, ov, 6, (&pyvpt^a) a 'Apyvpoarep^g, ig, (apyvpoc, are- —
Hdt. 1, 185. 2. a place near Susa,
silvering, turning into silver : a getting pio) robbing of silver, ^cog apy., a Hdt. 6, 119.
money, Dion. H. robber's life, Aesch. Cho. 1002. "ApSsvaig, Eug, i/, (Api5Eiiu)=foreg.,
'ApjvpiTrig, ov, 6, fem. ipyvptrtg, 'ApyvpoTd/tlag, ov, 6, (apyvpog, Ath.
L^og, 7j, of or belonging to silver; as ragtag) an officer in the tax department 'ApdeVTyg, ov, 6, a waterer.
subst., silver-ore, ^i^
apyvplriSog, at Athens under the emperors. 'ApSEvrig, r/, ov, verb, adj., watered-
Xen. Vect. 1, 5, cf. 4, 4, and v. Bockh ' ApyypdToixog, ov, (apyvpog, toZ- from
on Laurion in P. E. 2, p. 427.—II. of vog) with silver sides, dpolTri, Aesch. 'ApSeia,:=dpSu>, to water, Lat. irri
or belonging to money, uy6v, a contest Ag. 1539. gare, Aesch. Pr. 852.
in which the prize was money, on 'ApyBp^Tofof, ov, (apyvpoc, t6^ov) 'kpSri6ii6g, ov, 6,=dpdii6g, Lye.
the analogy of aTeAavirvg, Plut. with silver bow, Hom. as epith. of "ApSrp/, adv. contr. for dipSriv
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on the Hissus, near Athens, Plut. 'Apef^orof, ov, in Hom. 'Apjjtipa- dat. as Soph. Ant. 211, Thuc, 5, 37,
Thea. 3. TOf, ('Apijf, * ^iva, iri^aaai, ir^ifia- etc. though also c. ace, which is
V^pSia, Of, ^, Ardia, a region of rat) slain by Mars, i. e. atain in war, called by Grarara. the Att. construc-
Illyna, Strab. ol 'ApSialot, the Ar-
: Hom. —
2. later it seems in genl.= tion), Koen. Greg. p. 66, Valck. and
dians, Strab. 'Apejof, as in dp. iyiiv, Timia, Aesch. Monk Hipp. 184, Heind. Plat. Crat.
YApdtaloc, ov, 6, Ardiaeus, a cruel Eum. 890, Fr. 139, i^dvoi, Eur. Suppl. 391 C, cf. hvddvtji. — 2. to flatter, rtvi,
a mountain of Dalmatia, Strab. better, stouter, stronger braver, more ex- 11 ; 1406, fin.— 3. part. 6 dploKuv
'APAIS, euf, 17, the point of any cellent, in Hom. of all advantages of grateful or acceptable : hence rd dpitj-
thing, as of an arrow, Hdt. 1, 215 a ; body, birth, and fortune : it serves Kovra or dpiaavra, Lat. placita, the
Hing, Aesch. Pr. 880. as compar. of ityaBof, upwTOQ. (On favourite dogmas of philosophers,
*Ap6fi6g, ov, 6, Cup(5o) a watering : a the deriv. v. 'Ap)?f.) [op] Plut., cf. * dpw.
watering-place, U. 18, 521, Od. 13,247. t'Apetov, tyvog, 6, Ar^im, a horse of 'Apeariip, vpoc> ^^ (.dpioKu) a pro
YApioievva, 17, Arduenna (sil- Adrastus, U. 23, 346. pitiatory offering, esp. a kind of cake.
T/f,
va), the forest of Ardennss in Belgic YApeKOfjLLKot, uv, ol, the Arecomici, a Hence
Gaul, Strab. people on the Rhone, Strab. 'ApearripiO(, ov, propitiatory.
VApSvc, uof, 6, Ardys, son of Gyges 'ApexTOf, ov, poet, for 4|i/5eKTOf, f'Ape(TTop/(5)7f, m), 6, son or descend
king of Lydia, Hdt. 1, 15. UTidone, unaccomplished, B. 19, 150. ant of Arestor, e. g. Argus, Ap. Rh. 1
"APAQ, f. apffw, to water, and so VApe'kaToi, Cm, nl, and 'ApO^arov, 112.
I. of men, to water cattle, give them to ov, 76, Arelate, now Aries, a city of 'Apeffrof, 71, ov, verb. adj. from
drink, innovc, H. Horn. 8, 3, cf. Hdt. Gallia on the Rhone, Strab. dpitTKU, that pleases, gratifies, Simon.
5, 12 ; &p6. ti/idevTog, to water them 'Apiojiai, Ion. for lipaoptai, Hdt. AJnorg. : agreeable, approved. Hence
at or with the Simojis, Meineke Eu- 'ApeonaylTi]^,ov, 6, v. 'ApeioTtayl- TO dpeOTdv, a decree, like dp^aav or
phor. 75 ; also to walk or swim cattle Sb^av. Adv. -ruf, Hdt.
m water, Buttm. Lexil. v. cnrdspaaL 'ApEOf, ia, cov, collateral form of t'Ap^ffrwp, opo^, b, Arestor, masc.
3. Pass, to drink, H. Horn. Ap. 263. 'Apeiof, received by Bockh in Pind. Apollod.
pr. n.,
— 2. of rivers and the like, to water N.9, 97. 'ApcTalva, Gramm. for dperdej.
land, Lat. rigare, irrigare, Hdt. 2, 13, t'Apeof dXffof, t6, the Grove of 'ApsToKoyia, ag, ij, the practice of
14, etc. : but also fftrofrepffi i,pS6- Mars, in Colchis, where the golden an dperakbyog, buffoonery : from
liEVOQ, watered by hand. Hot. 1, 193. fleece was preserved, Apollod. 1, 9, 1 'ApsTaXbyog, ov, b, (upeTti, Xiyo)
II. metaph. to refresh, rear, foster, 6/1- f'ApeovaKol, Civ, ol, the Arevaci, a . strictly, a prater about virtue: at Rome
80V updeiv, Pind. 0. 5, 55, cf. Ruhnk. tribe of the Celtiberi on the Tagus, a kind of bulfoon, Casaub. Suet.
Ep. dr. p. 61. (Akin to * dAdu, d/l- Strab. Aug. 74, Juven. 15, 16, cf. fjObTioyog,
dalva, iTidTJCKd).) 'Apiaai, lipiaacdai, inf. aor. 1 t'Ap^raf, a and ov, 6, Aretas, a
'Apidovaa, tjq, ij, Arethusa, name act.and mid. of ttpiuKa, Hom. name common to several kings of the
of several fountains, the earliest YApiaavSpoc, ov, b, Aresander, Nabathaean Arabs, Strab., etc.
known in Ithaca, Od. 13, 408 ; the masc. pr. n., Lys. 'Aperdw, u, fut. -^cto, {dpeT^) to be
most famous at Syracuse, the Nymph 'ApiaOai, inf. aor. 2 mid. of alpo, fitor proper, to thrive, prosper, ovK dp-
of which became the Muse of Bu- Hom. £T^ Hand ipya,- Od. 8, 329, ^laol dpe-
col. poetry. (A participial form f'Apeala;, ov, i, Aresias, one of the raffj, Od. 19, 114.
prob. akin to upda, as if apdovaa, thirty tyrants in Athens, Xen. Hell. t'Apcrduv, dvog, b, Aretaon, a Tro
the waterer.) 2,3,2. jail, II. 6, 31. [to]
i'Aptffovaioc, ov, 6, Arethusius, ^ApEfftceia, af, ^, (dpetr/eeiSw) the 'Aper^, ^g, goodness, excellence, of
tj,
masc. pr. n., Dem. 1246. character of an apeanot;, excessive com- any kind ; Hom. esp. manly,
but in
'Apud, (if, 17, Ion. and poet. apeiTJ, plaisance, obsequiousness, cringing, cf. warlike goodness, manhood, prowess,
{iipu,)a curse, menace, threat, II 17, 43 1 . Theophr. Char. 5. valour, Lat. virtus : also manly beauty,
20, 109. —
II. as pr. n. Aria, the mother 'ApioKev/ia, arog, to, obsequious, rank, dignity, and in genl. outward dis-
of Miletus, Apollod. 3, 1, 2. [ap] cringing conduct, Plut. ; and tinction, Theogn. 30, etc., cf. dyaSog,
'AoEtdvaavog, ov, 6, tassel of Ares 'ApeffnevrtKog, 7], ov, disposed to and Welcker, praef Theogn. p. 29,
or Mars, a bold word for a brave and obnequiousness or cringing, M. Anton. sqq. so of horses, runners, etc. 2.
;
tried warrior, Aesch. Fr. 186. from in prose, freq. of the virtues or proper-
'Apet/Juv^C, i^, ('ApJic, Italvonai) 'ApeansOu, also as dep. mid., apea- tiesof land, fountains, plants, etc.,
full of warlike phrensy, Simyl. ap. KEVOfiai, to behave in a pleasing man- Hdt. 4, 198, Thuc. 1, 2, etc.—3. the
Plut. Rom. 17. ner : dpeffKe^etydal tcvcl, to conciliate usu. sense of it is almost Lat. vir- =
Apeiudvioc, ov, foreg., madly= a person's /auour, v. 1. Plut. tus, of the active rather than the
fond of war, Plut. Hence 'ApcaxdvTu;, adv. part, jpres. act strictly moral virtues, cf. Xen. Mem
'ApciiiavtSTtis, ^TOf, 4, martial from &p(aKu, agreeMy, Eur., and 2, 1, 21, sq. hence
: dperij — 4. skill,
phrensy, Stob. Plat. TEKToviKTi, iivPEpv^nnTJ, etc., Plat.-
' ApnonaylTq^, ov, i, Att. 'ApeoTr., "Apeff/cof, 7], ov, pleasing, complai- 11. character or reputation for virtue,
Lob. Phryn. 698, ('Apaof, iriiyof) an sant: butusu. in bad sense, obsequi- glory, Pind. P. 4, 331, Thuc. 1, 33 ; dp.
Areopagite, Aeschin. 11, fin. Hence ous, cringing, flattering, Arist. Eth Kol 6b^a, Plat. Symp. 208 : dperr/ D
' ApuorraylTindg, ^, 6v, Areopagite. N., cf. Theophr. Char. 5 from : ipyovtfame for noble deeds, Lys. 193,
' ApewTtayof, 'Apeio^ irayof.
6, v. 'Apiaiio, fut. ipiao), mid. lipiao- 12, cf. Evai^eia. [For deriv. v. sub
'Apsiog, ov, also a, ov, Eur. H. F. jiai, poet, ipiaaofiai : aor. 1 ijpeaa, 'Aprig.'] [2]
413, {'Aprjg) devoted to Ares or Mars, mid. ifpeffdfiTjv, poet. part, dpeffffd- t'Aper^, m, il, Arlte, daughter of
warlike, vaUant, martial, Lat. mavor- fifvoc, (*upo, upao), to make a thing Dionysius the elder, Plut.
tius: in Horn., who almost always good, make it up, II. 9, 120 ; 19, 133: fAp^TTjg, ov, b. Aretes, a command-
uses Ion. form 'Ap^tof epith. of war- , so in mid., toSto S' upsaabjieBa, this er of Alexander's, Arr. An. 3, 12, 3.
riors, more rarely of weapons : later will we mak^ up among ourselves, II. —2. a Spartan, Died. S. 14, 70.
compar. 'ApetoTepo;, a, ov,= &pel- 4, 362, Od. 22, 55 ; so airmiid^ 0£Otf t'Apcnf, tog, b, Aretis, a Macedo-
ov, and prob. formed from it, like dpiaaadai, to make full drink-offer- nian, Arr. An. 1, 15, 6.
XepnoTcpoQ^ from x^psluv. \ap'\ ings to the gods, Theogn. 760 : but c. 'Apevg, b, Aeol. for 'Aprig, Aicae.,
'Apete;irdyO(,6,hillofAresorMars, ace. pers. et dat. rei, to contCTit, satis- cf.Koen. Greg. p. 194—2. Areus, a
over against the Acropolis at Athens, fy, appease, conciliate, rtvh Supotfft, king of Sparta, Plut. Pyrrh. 26:
on the west side, Hdt. 8, 52 on it was : iirhaai, U. 9, 112, Od. 8, 396: so too others in Diod. S., Pans,, etc.
held the highest judicial cofirt, called Aesch. Supp. 655 but c. gen. * 'Apeu, assumed as pros, whence
Sfoiif, :
by the same name though here ; rei, iiplaavTo (jiphiai alfiaroc, they fut. and aor. of dpianu.
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i'Apnyov, ovTog, 6, Aregon, a paint- odXsvaTO^ 'A., death by sttmmg. Soph. and freq. in plur. the limbs, oft. joined
er of Corinth, Strab. Aj. 254 and even for irsn, ace. to with some other word, ipBpa TtoSoiv,
:
YAprjld^, ddo^, ij, (fem. adj. from Eust. (Akin to afi^nfv, apmfv, as the anUes, Soph. O. T. 718, ct 1032;
Ap7?f) of or belongmg to Mars ; mar- Mars to mas, perhaps also to uvjjp, also apdpuv rj^aL^, the limbs, legs,
tial, warlike, Qu. Sm. 187. ^pu^, Lat. vir perhaps* also to tupu, Eur. Hoc. 82 and even upBpa tuv
: :
'kpTjtdooc, ov, ("Apj^f, 6o6q) siaift kvalpu, Lat. arma, and to the prefix kAkKuv, the eyes, Soph. O. T. 1270,
as Mars, sunft »» war, U. apt- from the same root come upc- ttoBpa CTd/iaTog, the mouth, Eur.
:
'kpr^iKTa/icvoc, »?, ov, ('Apnf, KreC- Tn, apeluv, dptirrog, the first notion Gycl. 625 also rd dpdpa alone, the :
vo) slain by Mars, or in war, II. 22, 72. of goodness being that of manhood, genitals, Hdt 3, 87, cf Valck. ad 3,
rap] bravery m
war, cf. Donalds. N. Cratyl. 103. n. the artitie in grammar, Flut —
fAp
Ap^iAvKOf, ov, 6, Ajreth/cus, masc, 365.) Ttt in Horn., but oft. d in arsis, 'ApSpoKT/Sifc, Ef, (fipdpm, nrdof)
pr. n., Horn. e. g. 11. 5, 31, and so in compounds afflicting the limbs, Trivoi, Luc.
t'Ap^iivof, ov, 6, Aretnus, u. satmp later Ep. uncertain Att. rarely long,
: 'ApBpoTTidti, fK, i), {apSpov, itlin)
of Phrygia, Strab. Meineke Quaest. Men. p. 38.] a band for the limbs, fetter, Anth.
t*Ap^iOf, ov, 6, Areius, son of Bias, 'Ap^eipa, ij, fem. from upTjT^p, 'ApBp6tM>, {updpmr)to form into mem-
an Argonaut, Ap. Rh. Ap. Rh. [ap] bers, fasten by joints, together, and ^
'Ap^ioc, fi, ov, also Of, ov, Ion. for t'Ap^Ti;, tie, 5, Arlte, vrife of Alci- so. to fashion, finish off : esp. ofwinds,
Apetof, Horn. —
nous, Od. 8,54. 2. daughter of Aris- to utter distinctly, yXufftra iipBpol Tijv
Ap7i0aTOf , ov. Ion. for 'ApdtjiaToc, tippus the philosopher, Strab. tuvip>, produces articulaie sounds, Xeo.
Horn. 'Apijnjp, ijrpof, 6, ^apao/iai) strict- [em. 1, 4, 12, as Lucret. 4, 555, vo-
'kpxiti^eoyyo;, ov, ('Api/f, ^Boyyifj ly, one that prays : hence a priest, be- ces articulat lingtta : but up6pa»v . . .
martial-souriding, Cornut. 21. cause the priest conveyed the pray- yTidaaTjv Kal v6ov, to give strength to,
'Api?t09opof, ov, ('Apijf, ipBetpu) ers of the people to the gods, II. nerve the tongue and mixul, Theogn.
destroyed or slain in war, poet, for kpeSg, ace. to Arist. Poet, 758.
'kprjUrXo^, 6,i, also, jj, ov, ('Apj/f, [dp] Hence 'ApBpu&nt, «r, (ipBpov, eMof) vxU-
0iXof) dear to Mars, favoured of the 'AptjTvptov, ov, t6, o place for articulated Xen. Cyn 4, 1.
fod of war, freq. epith. of warriors in prayer, Plut. [d] 'API"-, insep. praSx, like ^pi-,
lom. (The act. sigqf. loving Mars t'Apn-tddiyf, ov, 6, son of Aretius, strengUiening the notion conveyed
is very dub.) i. e. Nisus, Od. 16, 395.-2. son of by its compid. : of same root with
'kpniievai, inf Ion. for apav, v. sub Ares or Jlfors, i. e. Cycnus, Hes. Scut. 'Api;f , Apsi(M>, aptoToc, and so chidiy
apaonai. Here. 57. denotes ^ow2ness, excellence, v. Buttm.
'Apri/tivoc, ivov, distressed,
(vi), f'ApTfTid^, uSoc, Vt pecul. fem. to Lexil. V. iKrjioc 9, p. 285 mostly in :
^of, Od, 11, 136. (Of unknown t'Apnrof, ov, 6, Arefus, son of Nes- opvt;-
origin.) tor, Od. 3, 414.—2. son of Priam, II. t'Apf'a, Of, ^, Aria, a province of
fApiyvij, )/f, <J> Arene, daughter of 17, 494. Persia, now corresponding nearly to
Oebalus, and sister of Aphareus, 'Apiyrtf, ^, 6v, Ion. for oporff, CAorofion, Strab. ; oi 'Aptoi, the Ari-
Paus. ; after her was named—2. a Hom. tms, Hdt 3, 93.
city of Elis, the residence of Apha- *Ap7iTvo, ^ apiu, to draw uiater, i'Apia^iyv^l, ov, 6, Ariabignes, a
rteus, II. 2, 591 adv. 'Ap^vriBev,from
: Alcae. brother of Xerxes, slain in the battle
Arene, Ap.Rh. 1,471. 'ApBeLc, part. aor. 1 pass, from al- of Salamis, Hdt._7, 97.
'ApriSic, EOf, ii, (dp^yu) help suc- pu, Horn. t'Apiodvn, Kf, 5, Ariadne, daughter
cour, Aesch. Pr. 547, Soph. O. C. 829. 'Apdev, 3 plur. sOr. 1 pass. Aeol. ofMinos, II. 18, 592.
— II. c. gen. rei, help against a thing, for ^pS^aav, from alpu, II.
'ApS/iiu, a, fut. -T/ffu. (Ap&jijf) to
t'ApjaiOf, ov, d,.4rioet«, commander
of the Asiatics in the army of Cyrus
means of averting it, e. g. Kr/iiuTuv,
Soph. El 876. join together, unite, Ap. Rh. II. intr. — the younger, Xen. An. 1, 8, 5, etc.
VApi)^(uv, ovoc, <i, Arexion, masc. pr. to be joined together or united, h/ tjiM- VAptwctf^, ov, 6, Ariaces, leader of
n., Xen. An. 6, 2, 13. -tin upSfi^aavTe (for ipB/ajSivTe) 11. the Cappadocians, Arr. An, 3, 8, 5.
'Apripa, perf. 2 of upa : plqpf. up^- 7, 302. t'Apia^dfov irirpa, 17, the rock of
oeiv, 'Apdaia ov, to (not ipS/iUi, i), Ariamases, in Sogdiana, Strab.
'ApTipe/iivoi, part. perf. pass, of peacefid relations, peace, concord, opp. i'Aptaiihfij^, ov, 6, Ariamenes, samf
*&pa, %. v., I. fin. : Brunck in Ap. Rh. to jr6Xe/J0f, Hdt 6, 83 : strictly neut. as 'Apialllyvri^, PluL
alters it to dp^pa/zEvoj-, as part. aor. plur. from t'Aptdv^, $f, ij, Ariana, a general
1, mid. 'ApS/Jtof, a, ov, {ip8n6c) joined, term for several provinces of eastern
' Apripoiihio^, 71, ov, ploughed, II., united: hence m
at peace or concord Persia, now Afghanistan, Strab.
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: — ;'
t'Aptavof, 7, *»>, (*Ap««^) rfari^. 10, 204 : to Tcdam, caladate, also to 627.
hnging to Anana ; ol 'Aptai'oU tite m- count out or down, pay, TO apyvpiov, VApi/ta^ov -rrirpa, v. *Apta/t-.
habitaiua •/Anma, Stab.—2. -^v6c, Dem. 1192, fin. —2. to reckon, esteem, ^'Aptftaanot, tjv, ol, the Arimaspi, a
acoount, Ad&. Paes.
apid/ieiaOai Scythian people in northern Europe,
m, 6, Ariamu, masc pr.n., Polyb. 8,
la iv~, to bereehmed among..., y. L Eur. Hdt. 4, 27, accordiiig to whom the
^ ^ Sopp. 969. [bnpt iipWiisov, in Horn. word denotes one-e^ed. In Aesch.
fApiOTTOf, a, i, AnatUas, a Scyth-
ian king, Hdt 4, 8L always as tisyu.] Ktence Pr. 809 placed in Africa. Hence
+"AflU»ffti9ijf. o". * AriaptUka, a 'ApiB/ailut, orof, to, Aat wUch is *AptfidaiT€a hnj, a poem rdating to the
ScySrian king, Hdt 4, 76. counted, a mmber, Aesch. Eum. To3. Arimaspi, Hdt 4, 14.
YApiapaOiK, 00, i. jlnaJoMra, a 'AfH^aiait, euf, fj, (^(0/i^6>) a t'ApuievQf, on, 6, ArimeHes, same as
onne OHnmon to many kings of Cap- eamiling, redanmg i^ Hot 2, 143. 'Apiapfyvi7r, Pint
padoda, Strab., etc. (pa] 'ApiitajTVf , 06, i, (l^)i6u£u) a cal- f^Ap^vov, ov, t6, Arimimun, a city
fApfapdrmK-, ov, i, Aruu-amnes, cubuor. Plat, de Jast 373 B.
now Bmtim, Polyb.
of Umoria,
masc. pr. n., Hdt. 8, 90. 'Api8/Ji?ruc6f, ^, m, {apiB/iia) be- fAp^vof, ov, 6, the Ariminus, a
f'Api^tnnu, «v, oi,*fte Ariaspat, a longing to mmbaing or reekmang, river of Umbria, Strab.
pe<^e of Drangiana, Air. An. 3, 27, 4. shlled therein. Plat Gatg. 453 E : 1} VApUmag, a, 6, Arimmas, a satr^
+"ApiiJ<uof, 00. 6, .Arifcaeui, a king -«7, with or without Tixvti, arithme- of Syna, Arr. An. 3, 6, 12.
of the Cappadocians, Xen. Cyr. 2, tic, fieq. in Plat Adv. -kuc- t*Ap^ivi7ffT0f, ov, 6, Arimnestus, an
1,5. 'Apid/aiTOC, V, 6v, (dpt0/ieu) mim- Athenian aichon, 01. 91, 1, Isae.
fApqwuev, 00, T16, Arigaaan, a city bered, easi^ numbered, hence few in Others in Hdt. 9, 72, etc.
of Indra, An. An. 4,24. mmber, opp. to avapW/tiiTOC, Tbeocr. ^'Apt/101, Wf, ol, theArimi, a mythic
t'Aptynif, ^uf, d, Jliis«ii», masc. pr. 67: OWE dp.,
16, m
no esteem, Lat pe^e of Asia, variously assigned to
n-. Plat. mdh numaro habitus. Id. 14, 48. CSlicia, Lydia, Syria, etc., Strab.
_
'Aptyvuct UTOfi ^' i?<=s'l.. Pind. 'AplBiuoi, a, ov,=faieg., poet 'Apiv or aplc, Jvof, 6, 17, (a priv.,
N. 5, 21,bot only in nom. pL iptyva- 'ApiO/wc, ov, 6, number, a number, /S£v, /^) without nose, without scent or
TEC. ct Lob. PataL 181. quantity, Lat manerus, £rst in Od. 4, sagacity, opp. to evpiv, Xen. Gyn. 3, 2.
'Apcywrof, if, ov, Od. 6, 106, also 451 : oft. added, where haidty want. 'ApJvop, ov,=fQreg., Xen. Cyn. 3, 3.
Of, ov, H. 15, 490, topi, yiyvooKo) ed,as-o/y.otmu6/i^,&dpii{|ii6i,Hdt, YAptoBa^og, ov, 6, Ariobazus, masc
rosy to be knaun, wdl-bmiin,far-faBud, etc. : so too elf apiBuov, or dpt0/i6v, pr.n., Polyb. 8, 23.
Horn. : also in bad sense, notorious, absoL, Hdt 1, 14, 50, etc. : proverb. t ^Apto^ap^dviig, ovg, b, Ariobarzanes,
infamous, LaL nimium notes, Od. 17, Xiyeiv apidpov irovTtdv ^o^uv, to a Persian satrap, Xen. Cyr. 8, 8, 4.
375. count the sand on the seashore, Pind. Others in Pint, Died. S., etc.
fAp/ywmof, ov, i, Arigmotus, a dth- —
0. 13, 66. 2. also amount, size, lerigth, f'Apto^wrrog, ov, b, Ariovisius, a
aroedns, Ar. Eq. 1278.—2. a Pytha- etc, as 7oXv{- op. xP^ov, Aeschin. 7, German leader, Plut.
gorean philoGopher, Luc 36 ; dp. bSo6, iea. An. 2, 2, 6 ; dp. t'Apuv'dvdnf, ov, 6, Ariomandes,
VApioaio^, ov, ^
Aridaeus, son of apyvpiov, a sum of money, Xen. Cyr. masc. pr. n., Plut
Philip of HacedoD, Strab. 8, 2, 15.—3. in dat absoL, m
great, fApicifiapdaf, ov, b, Ariomardus, an
'AptUxpSof, ov^^sq., Arist ProbL considerable numbers, Hdt 6, 58, nbi Egyptian leader, Aesch. Pers. 38.
'ApidaKpocv, gen. vof, (opt, dtucpv) Schweigfa., c£ Thnc. 2, 72_: in fit, 2. son of Darius, Hdt 7, 78. — 3. a
muck weeping-, very teaifid,Y6o^,A.escii. —
proper numbers. 4. nundier, b detfrf- .Persian leader of the Caspii, Hdt 7,
Peis. 947 also : m
Anst. H. A. 9, 1, 7.pag ap—d devrepog apddpu, Eur. Ion 67.
'AptddxpSrof, ov, (dpi, dmipvu) 1014: Bi genL the whole system of 'Apiog, to, tov, Arian, an inhabitant
—
jimAwept. n.=^£da<u>iif. numbers, Heisd. Flat Theaet 157 D. of Aria, also written 'Apeiot ; but
'Apfdaitof, ov, Dor. for ipiiifiLos, —
5. number, as a mark of station, also=Mi;dixdf, Aesch. Oho. 423, ace.
Simon. worth, rank, etc., /iet' &v6pav I^e- to a most ingenioas conj. of Herm.,
'ApcdcfiiETor, ov, (dpi, de/cw/u) oQai apeSfiu, to tdke on^s place among cf. Hdt. 7, 62, and Klausen ad 1. c.
mccA sAoum, Lat. £gito nwnslraltu men, Od. 11, 449 ; also el^ dvdpuv 2. b,.Arius, a river of Alia, Strab.
hence famous, renowned : Horn, uses reAeiv iptO/tdv, Ear. Mel^. 29, 5: fApumoto, ag, ^ {^6pa), Ariusia,
it mostly as a snperL c. gea. apuSeC- hence faiiac ifptS/'^, in regard of a stony but productive wine-district
Kcro^ avdpuv. fKeadsbip, Id. Hec. 794 : ^civ dpid- of Chios, Strab.
'ApiitlAOf, ov, (ape, d^Xof) rery uov, to have aceauat made one. Id. ^ 'Apcnpitreia, ac, v> S"^
stateU-
^ain, deer, distinct, far seen, 'Oooa, Met 7 : ovk ds apiBpov ^iceif Xdyuv, ncss: from
Simon. 62 also quite clear, mani^sl, you come not into my account. Id. EL
; 'Aoi!rpc!p$f, ig, (dp(, irpftru) «»y
Hdt. 8, 65 : Tnuch known, ^vtt, Tyrt. 1054; so too o6k kv apiBpiji ehiai, staiUy or shoiin/, very ^dendid or beau-
2, 7, Y. Battm. LexiL t. wdiyXof 9, like Lat nuUo esse in numero. 6. also — t^vl, of men and animals, Horn.
p. 55. Adv. -^uf, ct apifqio^. mere number, quantity, opp. to quality, also of things, as wrrpa, bpog, alylg,
fApidiKTig, ov,b, Aridices, mas*, pr. vstrth, X&yav ap., a mere set of words. XtMc. Adv. -iag.
ii.,Plut. Soph. O. C
382 ; so of men, ovk dp. 'Api(, tvog, V. dptv.
VApiSoXif, tof, 6, ArideHs, a tyrant dAAucfuX amere Ii>c,Eiir.Tio.476; so *Aptc, Mof,-^, a carpenter's tool, prob.
of AJabanda in CaiiB, Hdt. T, 195. too api6/tdc alone, like Horace's nos an auger, pmla, Anth. : cf. (ppdKT^.
fApt^ovroi, av, ol, Arizanti, a peo- manerus sumus, Ar. Nub. 1^3 ; some- [o,«l
ple of northern Media on the Choas- times even of a single man, Ehnsl. f'Apuxapov, ov, TO, a kindqf apov,
pes, Hdt 1, 101. —
HeiacL 997. ^7. in some phrases as arum arisarum, Diosc
'Ap^Xoi, ov, also 1), ov, H. 18, 219, a mark of compieteaess, ol Mtd/wt roH f'ApiaBag, ovrof, b, Arisbas, masc
221, Ep. form for dowt^Xof, Bnttm. aafiaTog, Plat Legg. 6SS u: jravTOf pr. n., n. 17, 345.
L c ; of the light of a star, 13, 244, rovf apiB/tovg ^eptXa^uv, having VApiapti, 5f, 7, Arisbe, daughter of
of the soond c^a voice, 18, 219, of a reaped perfection, I^t aneaSbas mane- Tencer and mfe of Daidanos, Apol-
strange phenomenon, 2, 318, o[ per- ris absi^utus, so s-dvr£f aptdpol toU
sons wh«n all admire, 18, 519. Adv. KaBfJKOVTOC, the aggregate i^duty, M.
lod. 3, 12, 1. —
U. a city of Troas, near
Abydus, B. 2, 836.-2. a city of Les-
Xuf, Od. 12, 453 : so in Pind. O. 2, Anton. —
IL a numbering, cmmting, bos, also wr. 'ApiaPa, Hdt. 1, 151.
55 (101), ace. to BocUl—n.=sq., uaaaav api0/iov, past counting, Pind. VApiadfidEV, adv. (&om 'ApUs^i),
Hes. Op. 6, and CalL Adv. -Xa^. N. 2, 35 : esp. in phrases, api%dv n. 1), fiom Arisbe, H. 11, 96.
yAplCiiXo(, ov, i, Aiixdus, an Athe- 7toi£iadai T9C arpart^g, ruv veuv, to fApur^of, ov, 6, Arisbus, a tribatary
nian, Aeschin. held a muster, an enumeration of, re- of the Hebrus, in Thrace, Strab.
'Api^?MToc, ov, (apt, ^Ma) mach view..., Hdt 8, 7 ; so too Troteiv, Xen. 'Apbnipaf, ov, (dpi, afjiid) very re-
to
1K9.
be amed, very prosperous. Ax. Eq. An. 7, 1, 7, etc. — 2. numeration, Jio- markable, notable, epya, H. Hom.
na/ios Kot dp., Plat Pliaedr. 274 C. Merc. 12.
fApjfof, o», 4, Ajiais, masc. pr. n., (Usn. dertv. £pom apu, &p6/wg : a 'AptoBapfuiTOS, ov, {apuTTog, ap/ia)
HdL 7, 82. new and ingenions one has been pro- beH m the chariot-^ace, yipag, the prize
'Aai^KOOi, ov, {apt, aKo6a) madt posed by Lepdns ap. Donalds. N. of the best, Pind. P. 5, 39.
heard ef, much renamed, OalL ^IL act— CratyL 203 n.) lap] f'ApioTrat, av,ol, Arispae, an bidian
far keiriag, kearingrtBdily, Ap. Kh. VApttUa, Of, 9, Arida, a city of La- tribe, Arr. bid. 4, 9.
'Api0uaTOC, ov. Dor. for apW/airoc. tinm, now Amda, Strab. ; ol 'Apuof pApioToj^pa, Of, ii, Aristagora, fem.
'iMUfiki, a, £ -qou, (api6/t6() to vol and oi 'Apucteig, the inhabitants of pr. n., Ath.
nmaer, eomi, redam i^, Od., Hdt, Arida, Pans., Dion. H. VApuTTorfopag, a, and ov. Ion. -pK,
etc, and in aor. pass. ApiB/a^iievai YApipa, C3V, TO, Arima, a chain of cu, b, Arisli^mras, son of Heraclides,
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gteIov) in genl. any great, noble, heroic who breakfasts, Hipp, [a mostly.] from
action; eminent merit, Soph. Aj. 443. 'Api,ar>)TiKdg, rj, ov, (dpiarda) fond 'ApiaroKpaTio/iat, pass. c. f. mid.,
So jvere called those single rhap- of one's breakfast, Eupol. Dem. 43.
.
{aptOTog, Kpariu) to be governed by
sodies of the II., in which the deeds 'Aptarl^tj, f. -laa, to give one break- the best-bom or nobles, have an aristo-
of some one hero are described, e. g. fast, TLvd, Ar. Eq. 538, Av. 659. Mid. cratical constitution. Plat. Rep. 338 D
5, 11, 17 are respectively A(o/i;^dotif, to breakfast, Hipp, [a mostly.] Xen. Hell. 6, 4, 18.
'kya/ii/ivovo;, MeveXdov upiarHa 'Apiorlvdyv, adv. (dpLtrrog) accord- t'ApjoTOA-pin^f, ovg, b, {aptarog,
also freq. in plur. ing to the goodness of one^s family, by Kpar^u) Aristocrates, the last king of
VApiaTEiSrig, ov, 6, Aristides, the birth or rank, opp. to k^ovtivStiv,
illustrious son of Lysimachus, Hdt.
Arcadia, Paus. 8, 5, 11. —Others in
Arist. Pol. in genl. hi proportion to
; Hdt. 6, 73, Thuc.
5, 19, etc.
8, 79, archon B. C. .489, Plut. Arist. worth, Isocr. 71 B. 'AptaToiipaTla, ag, ^, the rule of the
5.— 2. son of Archippus, a com- VApiOTtvog, ov, 6, Aristinus, masc. best-bom or nobles, an aristocracy, dp.
mander in the Peldponnesian war, pr. n., Plut. OiiippiM, Thuc. 3, 82, Plat., etc.—U.
—
Thuc. 4, 50. 3. grandson of the il- fAp/ffrtTTTTOf, ovs f), Aristippus, a the rule of the Best, opp. to bXiyapxta.
lustrious ,Aristides, Plat. Others in pupil of Socrates, founder of the
'
an ideal constitution of Arist., and
Dem., Paus., etc. Cyrenaic school, Xen. Mem. 2, 1. Polyb.
'ApiOTEtev, ov, t6, the prize of the 2. a Thessalian of Larissa, Xen. An. 'AptaTOKp&TiKbg, 17, 6v, (dpiaro-
first-victor, meedof valour, Hdt. 8, 11 1, 1, 10. —
3. a tyrant of Argos, Plut. Kpariofiat) aristocratical, inclini-ng to
usu. in pi. Id. 8, 122 ; Soph. Aj. 464. Pyrrh. 30. aristocracy, Plat. Rep. 587 D. Adv
i'Apiffrepoi, uv, al, the Aristerae, VAptartg, cog, d, Aristis, masc. pr. -KCg.
islands near Argolis, Paus. n., Theocr. 7, 99. i'AptoTOKpiav, ovrog, b, {dpitrrog,
'Ap£tjrepeiJ(j, to be left-handed, LXX. f*Apiarlo}v, <^voc, 6, Aristion, masc. Kpiuv) Arittocreon, a pupil of Chry
'AptoTBoedv, (jvof, ^,=7rept(7Te- pr. n., in Oratt., Plut., etc. sippus, Plut.
peav, Orpti. 'ApiardiSiog, ov, {dpurrog, piog) fApiarSKpirog, ov, b, {apiafog, Kpi-
'ApioTEpo/idxoc, ov, (lipiaTepdc, ftd- living best, Heliod. vo) Aristocritus, masc. pr. n., Lys.,
XOfiat) fighting with the left hand, Stob. *Apt<7Tdf3ovXog, ov, {dptorog, jSov^j?) Ath., etc.
'Apiarepdc, d, 6v, left, on the left best advised: or best advising. i'Apt(rr6KV'irpog, ov, 6, Aristocryprus.
kn* dpctrrepd, towards the left, tm the t'ApJffTd/SovXof, ov, 6, Aristobulus, a king of Soli, in Cyprus, Hdt. 5
left, II.; also iTr" dpiaTcph ;|;sipiif, of Cassandrea, an historian of Alex- 119.
on theleft hand, Od. 5,. 277.—2. ij ander the Great, Plut. Alex. 2. a VApiaroTiatdjig, o" I""' cu, 6, Aris
apunepd, with or without x^i^Pi '*« Jewish king, Strab. Others in father of Lycurgus, Hdt. 1
tolaldes,
Itft Itand, if dpiareptji ;t;e«piif=ijr' Aeschin., etc. 59.
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—, — —
pr. n., Dem. 294, 10. =:ipt&Teiu- My knaimi, very clear or manifest, like
'ApjffroAorto, ap, }{, {&piqTOC, Xo- 'Aptaroc, )/, ov, best in its kind, arid hptyvaTog, hplC,iikog, a^p,a, Hom.
cte) an herb promoting child-birth, so
in ^
sorts of relations, like <5yn- also barta, &pi,^pdi(a rirvKTm, are
easy to know, D. 23, 240.—2. dear to
Ike our birth-viort, Lat. ttriilolochia, 8(5r, to which it
^, serves as superl. in :,
Dioac. Hom. nsU. best, bravest, noblest, thou^ the sight, distinctly visible, Theocr. 24,
sister of Dion, and wife of the elder i.e. easiest to cheat, Thuc. 3, 38 : first 'AplApav, Ov, gen. ovog, {.Upi, ^pfjv)
transferred in Att. to mural goodness. very wise ot ptuSent. Hence
DionysiUs, Plut. Dion.—2. daughter
of Pnam, Paus. 10, 26, 1 : from Neut. tH &ptaTa,=&piaTela, Soph. TApli^pav, ovog, i, Ariphron, grand-
El. 1097: but upiara as adv.,ie»t, father of Pericles, Hdt. 6, 131.-2.
most excellently, etc. contr. c. artic. father of the commander Hippocra-
Itpimog Horn., &'piaroc Att., li'pta-
:
2. leader of the Heraclidae in the in- VApioTOQ, ov, 6, Aristus, of Sala- VAplav, ovo(, b, Arion, a lyric poel
vasion of the Pelopon-nesUs, Hdt. 6, mis in Cyprus, an historian, Air. An. of Methymna in Lesbos, Hdt. 1, 23 :
hence am. 'ApCbvwg, a, ov. \t] '
52.— Others in Polyb., etc. 7, 15, S.
'ApioTOTirvii;, ov, b, (fipjffroc, VApmoia, aC. Arcadia, a pro-
VkpiOToittvric, our, A, Atistommet,
,
f
leader of the Messenians in the se- rixvrf) the best artificer, 8e6[, Pind. vince of the Peloponnesus, Horn.
cond Messenian war. Pans, etc.—2. Fi'. 29. Adv. 'AplcdSiiiBeV, from Arcadia, Ap.
an Aeginetan, victor in the Pythian 'ApiOTOtbKeia, rj, poet. fem. of sq., Rh. Hefice.
Theocr. 24,72. ij, &v. Arcadian, Xen.
games, Pind. P. 8.— Others in Oratt., 1"Ap/to(5t(cAf,
Meineke Com. Fr. 2, p. 730, etc. t'AptUTOTeXflf, ODf, A, Ariitotle, 'ApKilri Or hpR&Vri, Jig, ^, the bar
VApioTOfi^Si);, ovg, 6, Arisumades, earlier name of Battus, founder of on which the threads of the warp are
a. Thessahan, commander in the army Cyrene, Pind. P. 5, 117.—2. an Athe- fastened.
of Daiivis, An. An. 2, 13, 2.-2. a nian, son of Timocrates, Thuc. 3, 'ApKdg, ddbg, 6, an Arcadian, usu.
Theban, Paus. 9, 25, 3. 105.-3. one of the 30 tyrants, Xen. in pi. 'Apudieg, II. : also as adj., and
"ApuTTOV, ov, t6, a morning meal, Hell. 3, 3, 2. —
4. son of Nicomachus, so fem., 'A. Kwrj, Ahth. II. Areas, —
breakfast, twice in Horn., H. 24, 1Z4, bom at Stagira, B. C. 384, the cele- son of Jupiter and CaUisto, a king
Od. 16, 2, where it is taken at sun- brated philosopher, Plut., etc. Others of Arcadia, ApoUod. 3, 8, 2.-2. a
rise, and so Aesch. Ag. 331 later, : in Dem., etc. comedy of Antiphaiies, Meineke 1,
will suffice, Soph. Ant. 547 Ivdov j known by Hom. under both names takes, food, nourishment, Hipp.
ipKeCru jiivuv, him he content to let ai apKTot the greater and lesSer bear, i°Ap/ia, aroi, to, Harma, a town of
stay within, M. Aj. 76, and so in prose, Cic. N. D. 2, 41 hence the north- Boeotia, lU 2, 499.-2. a town in At-
as Thuc. 2, 47, and Xen. also c. : pole, or in genl. the North.
:
tented with a thing, Tivl, Hdt. 9, 33, Mysia near Cyzicus, Strab. V(j>)the driving of a chariot, going there-
and freq. in later prose, as Flut. 'ApKTyof, ua, ^ov, {upicTOf 2)= in, Xen. Cyr. 6, 1, 27.
(Akin to ip^yu, q. v., also to &Xicda, apKTtkoc, Anth. 'Ap/iaTri^T6a,a,(dpiui,iXa,mu) to
iAiedSo, Buttm. Lexil. v.xpataiietv 4.) t'ApKu&oof, contr. owf, ov, 6, Arcy- go in a chariot or drive it, Xen. Symp.
'Apicioc, a, ov, also of, ov, (itpKiu) thous, masc. pr. n., Qu. Sm. 3, 230. 4, 6. Hence
Ep. word, on which one may rely, safe, VApKvvia opt], the Hercynian injtmn- 'Ap/iaTtj^T^g, ov, 6, a driver of
sure, oi oi iirnra apxiov iaaeirat tains, i. e. the Ilartz mountains in Ger- chariots, charioteer, Pina. P. 5, 154.
ipvyketv, he shall have no hope to es- many, Arist. [Xo]
'
cape, n. 2, 393 ; vvv apKtov 7 itiro?.^- 'ApKV(, voc, V, Att. apKVc, a, net, 'ApiiariildTog, ov, {dp/M, iXaivtJi)
aaat ^i aaaO^vai, one of these is cer- hunter's net, Lat. cassis, Aesch., and driven round by a chariot or wheel, e. g.
tain, to perish or be saved, 11. 15, 502 ;
Eur., who uses it mostly in plur. Ixion, Eur. H. F. 1297.
op/c. flioSo^, a sure reward, H. 10, 303, also in Xen., dpKvg lardvai, to set VApiiaTl&rig, ov, 6, Harmatides, fa-
This meaning is aiBrmed by Buttm. nets, el( raf upfcvi ifinlTTTEiv, to be ther of Dithyrambus, a Thespian,
to prevail throughout Hom. and Hes., caught in nets : metaph. dpKvec ^ttftovf, Hdt. 7, 227.
while he confines to the later poets, the toils, i. e. perils, of the sword, Eur. 'Ap/iaTtv6g, ij, 6v, and dp/idTiog,
as Ap. Rh., the sense of—II. enough, Med. 1278. (Akin to ^pKof.) Hence ia, iov,=dpfidTeiog.
sufficient, ascribed by others to early 'ApKvafia, aroCiTd, a net, v. 1. in 'Apfidrcov, ov, to, dim. from dpfm.
Ep. Aesch. Eum. 112 Well. 'ApuaTiTTig, ov, 6, fern. dpfiaTvng,
'Ap/c(or, a, ov,= i,picTEiog. 'ApKvaTdata, ai, ^, a placing of tSog, 7/, belonging to, ox fond of chariots,
YApnovvTjca^, ov, tj, Arconnesus, an nets : a rut, Xen. Cyn. 6, 6. AvSol, Fhilostr.
island on the coast of Caria, oppo- 'ApKvardmov, ov, t6, (upKuf larT;- , 'Ap^To6paiiii(j,C),(.dpua,dpafietv) to
site Halicarnassus, Strab. fit) a place for sprefiding nets, the net race m
a chariot, Apollod. 3, 5, 5,
'Apicog, (yu, 6 and ^,^=idpKTog, a itself, lb. V, where dpuarodpo/uciv has been pro-
bear. 'ApKvaTdToc, ri, ov, Eur. Or. 1420, posed, V. Lob. Phryn. 617.
'ApKOg, eoc, t6, (ap/c^u) a defence Of, ov, Aesch. Ag. 1375, beset or sur- ' ApfiaToSpopLla, ag, tj, a chanat-race,
'Ap/couvrtjf, contr. for dptcedvra^, atov, a net, Aesch. Pers. 99, Soph. 'Ap/iaToSpd/iiog, ov, {dpfia, dpofietv)
q- "f- El. 1468 dpK. Tnjfiov^, death amid
: running a chariot-race.
, ,
.'ApKTda, Of, 5, (.upKTeio) an offer- the toils, Aesch. Ag. I. c. 'Apfiardeig, eaaa, £Vy=apfidTetiig.
ing at the Brauronia. 'Apicvupiw, u, f. -37(76J, to watch nets ; 'Ap/iaToKTthrog, ov, {apjia, KTvuto)
'ApKTEio^, a, ov, {apiCTOg) oj' a bear. to keep carefully, KaXudta, Eupol. In- rattling with chariots, otoBoCt Aesch.
'ApuTiov, verb, ad^ from apro/iai, cert. 18 : ftora Theb. 204.
one must begin, Soph. Aj. 840 ; apxvv 'ApKVupoc, ov, 6, (uicpvs, ovpoc) a 'ApiiaTOfiux^a, {dp/ia, /idxo/iai) to
apKTiov, one must make a beginning, watcher of nets, Xen. Cyn. 6, 5, etc. fight in orfrotpt a chariot.
Plat. Tim. 48 B.— II. from (ipx,a, one "Apjia, aroi, t6, a chariot, esp. a 'Ap/iaroTniyiu, to build, make a
must govern, Isocr. 298 D, and so war-chariot, car, with two wheels, in chariot: from
Soph. 0. T. 628, unless we can take Hom. very oft.in plur. for sing. ) and 'Ap/iaT0ir7iy6g, 6v, {dp/ia, OT)?yin);«()
&pKTiov for you must be ruled, i. e. so later, Voss Virg. Eel. 3, 36.-2.
- making chariots ; 6 dpfl., a wheel-^oright,
obey, cf. oi KaraTT^TjKTiov., Dinarch. chariot and horses, the yoked chariot, chariot-maker, II. 4, 485.
103, 45, and EUendt in v. Hom. iip/ia TiBpLtnrov, Ttrpdopov, ; 'Ap/iaTomj^, Syog, 6, 5, =
foreg.,
VApKretJf cwf, 6, Arcteus, a leader etc.. Find, and Trag. also esp. the
, : Thoognost. ap. A. B. p. 1340.
of theAegyptians, Aesch. Pers. 312 team, the horses ; metaph. of persons, 'Ap/iaToirotiu, =
apjiaTOTtriyiu
also read in v. 44 for 'Ap/££i5f. Tfitnahni dpfia daifi6vav, Eur. Andr. from
'ApKTElilt), to appoint to the service of 277: &p/iaTa rpe^eiv, like ap/iaro- 'Ap/iaToiroidg, 6v, {Uppua., 7rot(a)~
—
&pKTog (3). n. to serve as on£,' Lys. Tpo^elv, to keep chariot horses, esp. dpiiaToirijydg.
lap. Harp. in. v. chariot horses trained for racing, Xen. t'Ap/iOTOf , ov, 6, Harmatus, a prom
'ApKTtj, ^f, )J, sub. Sopd, a bearskin. Hier. 11,5; so too Hp/iaroc rpo^evg. ontory of Aeolis, Strab.
'ApKTiKdc, ^, dv, {&pKTog 2) near the Plat. Legg. 834 B.^. a chariot race. i'ApfiUTOvg, oOvTog, 6, Harmatus, 1
'bear, i. e. northern, arctic; WMOf, Ar- n. o mountain district in Attica, — city of Troas, Thuc. 8, 101.
ist. Mund. where omens from lightning were 'Ap/iaTOTpoi^iu, (apfia, Tp(^u) t<
'ApKTiKdc, fj, 6v, {&pxoitcil) begin- watched for hence the proverb St'
: keep chariot horses, esp, for racmg
ning, Gramm. "Apuarof, seldom, late, Stral?. 619 B, Xen. Ag. 9, 6, cf. &p/ta 2. Hence
VApKTtvoc, ov, 6, ArcHnus, an Epic andPlut:—III.=dp/jovfa, Flut., cf. 'ApiMTOTpoMa, Of, i), a keeping of
spoet of Miletus, Ath. Lob. Aglaoph. 846. (Prob. like dp- chariot horses, Xen. Hier. 11, 5.
'A OKTJOf la, iov,=&pKTtK6c, Galen.
, fii^, from i copul., apa.) 'Ap/taTOTpoxtd, ag,ii, {dp/ia, Tpoxig
210
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: — — :
2. —
5. to arrange according to the laws too &pfi6(u, -TTu, etc.)
of Asia, divided into Greater and of harmony, compose ; to tune instru- 'Apjioala, (Zf, i], {dp[i6^tS) arrange-
Less Armenia, Hdt., etc. adj. 'Ap- : ments, hence Plat. Phileb. 56 A, ment : timing of an instrument.
liivmg, o, ov, and -i/c6f, ^, dv ; adv. Phaed. 85 E, etc. : also in mid., ip- "Ap/ioaig, ewf, ^, (dp/io^a) a joining
/WTTcaBai i,vpav, dp/ioviav. Plat. together, fitting, adapting.
'Ap/ieviarl.
'ApiievU^u, {• Rep. 349 E, 591 D ; and so Mpav
-Lau, {upiuvov) to teal. "Apjioa/ia, aroc, to, (dp/id^u) that
fXp/iiviov opo^, TO, the Armenian itpfiorreodai &pfwvtav, to compose which is joined together, joined work,
mountain, a branch of Tauras, Hdt. music for the lyre, Stallb. Plat. Lach. Eur. Hel. 411.
I, 72. 188 C : hence absol., rtpfioejUvo^, in 'Apaoariip, ijpog, b, sq. : poet, =
^'XpiihiittV, ov, t6, Armemum, a city harmony or tune. Plat. ; cf. Wyttenb. also apfwrsTup, a commander, vav^a-
of Tnessaly, Strab. —
ut sup. n. intrans. to fit, fit well, Tuv, Aesch. Eum. 456.
t'Ap/i^viOf, av, 6, an Armenian, V. strictly of clothes, armour, etc., nvl, 'ApiiooT^S, ov, b, {dp/ib^u) one who
sub 'kpiiEvia, Hdt.— 2.='Ap/uviof, n. 3, 333, so ripnoae rmxt' *"' 'XP'^^^ joins, arranges, governs, a governor,
Armmiue, Strab. n. 17, 210 so iffS^f dpfio^ovaa yvi- ; esp. a harmost, the governor of the
'ApfiEVOV, ov, t6, a aaU, Ap. Rh.— II. oic, Find. P. 4, 141, flupaf irepl t& Greek islands and towns in Asia
any tool or inelrument, Hipp. : strictly aripva ip/idl^av, Xen. Cyr. 2, 1, 16. Minor sent out by the Lacedaemo-
neut. from —
2. to fit, suit, be adapted, fit for, Ttvt, nians during their supremacy, Thuc.
'Apfievo^, n, ov, joined to,^ fitting Soph. O. T. 902, hirL nva. Id. Ant. 8, 5, and Xen., cf Herm. Pol. Ant.
dote, fitting, agucvov tv iraXd/jyaiv, 1318, also eif or jrpdf ti, Flat. : absol. ^ 39 : also the governor of a dependent
II. 18, 600. —U. fit, proper, smtahle, in part., ip/td^ovTa ^elvia, Find. P. colony, Xen. An. 5, 5, 19.
ip/ieva ttpu^as. Find. O. 8, 96 iv 4, 229, sotoo in pass., Soph. Ant. 570, 'Ap/ioanKos, Vt 6v, ({ip/i6^a) fitted
lipiihioiai Hvjiov oufuv. Id. N. 3, 100:
;
cf. dpfiddiog. —
impers.' dpfw^ei, it
3. for joining together.
hence —
2. pleasing, agreeabU. 3. pre- — is fitting, Lat. decet, c. inf , aiydv &v 'ApiiOOTOi, 71, 6v, verb. adj. from
pared, ready. (Strictly syncop. part, dpfid^oi. Soph. Tr. lZ\,iipii6aet U- dpfioQa, joined, fitted, adapted, Kurd
aor. 2 mid. from apa.) yuv; Dem. 240, 2, cf 1025, 4.-4. part. Ti, Polyb.
betrothed, married
: : ar-
Vkpiitvof, av, 6, Armenus, a Thes- apii6(av, c. gen., Polyb. 1, 44. ranged, ordered, governed,
salian after whom Armenia was said TAp/idiuv, OVTOC, 6, Harmazon, a 'Ap/idarup, opoi, 6, = dpjtoarqp,
to have been named, Strab. promontory of Carmania in the Per- q.v.
'Apfiij, 7r, 7, (apu) junction, union, sian gulf, Strab. 'Apfi^awoc, ov,(Jtptt6^u) arranging,
Q. Sm. YAp/ioSoii, m, 17, Harmothoe, an governing, b apfi6a.=&pfuiaT^f.
'Ap/itiX<iT(a,=&pimT7i^Tla,Po\y\). Amazon, Qu. Sm. 1, 44. 'Ap/iOTTovTug, adv. part. pres. from
'kpiai^arn^, cm, i,=^liaTiiU,rrig. 'Ap/iol, oft. wrongly written &pfu>t ip/iOTTU, fittingly.
fkpiiijvri, ri, V. 'Kp/iivri- (Lob. Phryn. 19), adv.=uprj, lipTiag, 'Ap/ibrra, Att. for dp/idfu, q. v.
t'Ap//v77f, ov Ion. ew, &, Armnes, just, newly, lately, Aesch. Prom. 615, 'Apiia, ace. of * dpm, dual a/yve,
frandfather of Darius Hystaspis, Hdt. ubiv. Blomf. (In fact, an old dat. plur. upvEf, etc., V. sub *dp5v.
.11- from hpn6^, cf. otKot, iridot, etc.) t'Apvat, uv, at, Amae, a city of
'Ap/ioyij, 7r, 7, (&pu6?a)^ a joining, t'Apyao/£ii(!i7f, ot; Ion. eo, 6, Harmo- Chalcidice, Thuc. 4, 103.
joint : arrangemjent, a]so=dpfMvla. cydes, masc. pr. n., Hdt. 9, 17. t'Apvatof, on, 6, Amaeus, proper
'Ap/i6icoc, a, ov, also of, ov, The- 'Ap/wXoy^w, to join together : from name of the beggar Irus, Od. 6, ^.—
ogn. 724, (,apii6^a) fitting together, 6v- 'ApfioXoyog, ov,XurpiJi6^, T^yui) join- 2. father of Megamede, ApoUod. 2,
pai, Theogn. 422 : hence weU-fitting, ing together. ' i 4, 10.
accordant, agreeable, ^fiv. Id. 724, del- 'Ap/iovla, af, ti, (dp/zd^u) a fitting, 'ApvuKlg, CSog, ii, a sheep's skin, Ar.
TTvov, Find. N. 1, 31, like 4p/iiifov, joining together, joint, cramp, like dp- Nub. 730, Plat. Symp. 220 B. (As
cf. ap/io^a, n. 2. —
^11. obliging, com- pdf, Od. 5, 248, 361, Ar. Eq. 533.-6. if from * dpva^, a dim. of dpvdg.)
plaisant. Adv. —itoc. a union between persons, league, cove- i'Apvdizm, ov, b, Amapes, a Per-
i'Ap/idiioc, ov, 0, Harmodius, an nant, n. 22, 255, in plur. III. an or- — sian, Xen. Hell. 1, 3, 8.
Athenian, who, in conjunction with dering, ordinance, decree, hence fate, 'Apvta, Of, )J,=foreg.
Aristogiton, slew Hipparchus, Hdt. destiny, ij ALog Aesch. Fr. 551.
Lpp.., 'Apj/«of , eia, Slav, {*&p^v) of a lamb
5, 55.-2. a historian, Ath. 148 F. — IV. proportion : hence as a term in at sheep, Koia, Orac. ap. Hdt. 1, 47
YApu6(eta, af n, Harmozeia, a coun-
, music, the relation of sounds, harmony, u. ({tovoc, slaughtered sheep. Soph. Aj.
try oiAsia, Arr. Ind. 33, 2. concord, unison; first as a mytholog. 309.
t'Ap/iofoc)7, Bf, 7, Harmozice, a city person, Sarmonia, daughter of Mars 'Apvcidf, ov, b, a young ram just
ot Iberia, Strab. and Venus, wife of Cadmus, H. Hom. fiill-grown, Horn. Ong.a masc. adj.,
kpiiotovTUQ, adv. part. pros, from
' Ap. 195, and then as appellat, dp^. as appears from upveibg big, a male
sq., suitably, properly 1 Died. XvpoQ, Soph. Fr. 232, and freq. in sheep, Od. 10, 572.
'AptidCu, f- -6au, but in Att., except Flat. also a special hind of music,
: 'ApyeodolMiig, ov, b, (* dpiyv, doivri)
Trag., ap/idrra, Lob. Phryn. p. 241 measure, as itpiiovia Av&ia, Find. N. feasting en lambs., Anth,
(ip/i6f, apo). To fit together, join, 4, 73, cf. Flat. Rep. 443 D,.sq., Arist. 'Apviofiai, dep. c. fut. mid. -ijaofmt,
esp. of joiner's work, rivl Ti, Od. 5, Pol. 8, fin. ; the technical term in and aor. pass. dpvriBmiai, but also
247 ; and so in mid. to join for one's the musical writers was rdvof , q. v. aor. mid. <lpi;^oo(je(ij,Hdt,3,^l. 0pp.
sdf, put together, lb. 162 : esp. also to 2. in Rhet. the intonation or modulation to eliueiv, to derby,, disown, T-ebv iirog,
fit on clothes, armour, etc., and re-
versely, lip/i. yalrav OTE^avoim,
of the voice, Arist. Rhet. 3, 1, 4. 3. — Hom. : opp. to oovvat, to refuse, de-
in genl. harmony, any harmonious ar- cline, Od. 21 ,absol. to say no,
345 :
Find. cf. mfr. U. : ip/i. nMa im rangement, agreement, etc.. Plat. : decline, Hom. construct, in prose
:
yatac< to plant foot on ground, Eur. hence SvgTpovoc ywaiKOv &pft., wom- (where it is not very freq.) usu. c.
Or. 233, also ip/j. iroiJof Ixvia, Simon. an's perverse nature or temper, Eur. inf, to refuse to do, Hdt. ; and in Att.
23, 4: ip/t. SiKip/ eJf Tiva, to bring Hipp. 162. c. fii^ et inf., Antipho 123, 12 also :
judgment upon one, Solon 28, 17 VAp/iovl6tic, ov, b, Harmonides, prop. dpv. oTt oi..., (if oil.,., to deny that it
also zpu. nvl BIotov, to grant one life, son of Harmon, father of Phereclus, is..., Xen. Rep. Ath. 2, 17, Lys. 100,
Find. N. 7, 145 : in geul. to prepare, IL 5, 60. i. a musician, pupil of Ti- 41 also c. part., oi ydp evTvxuv
:
make ready. Soph. Tr. 687.-2. esp. motheus, Luc. Harm. 1. iprv^ao/uu, Eur. Ale. 1158, cf. Or.
of marriage, ap/idCnv rivt t^d 9vya- ' Ap/ioviKoc, ii, 6v, (ap/wvta) har-
1582. (Ace. to Pott from, a-, ava,
ripa, to marry otu's daughter to any moniciU, skilled in musical harmony. negat., and *()(a, Iptu.)
one, Hdt. 9, 108 ; also lipfi. xSpa iv- Flat.: tH &p/xoviKd, Plat. Phaedr. 'ApvcvTf/p, ^pog, 6, (dpf Ei;u)=/t«-,
Soa, Find. P. 9, 207; hpji. yaiiov, 268 E, or 5 -K% sub. Tixvv, Arist. pumiTTJp, a jumper, tumbler, 11. 16,
211
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Xpfffrdf) denying Christ,, Eccl. pUmghing or sowing,: tjpa, seedrtime^ to get with child, tt/v TSKoiaav ^poeev,
'Apvr/TtKdi, 71, &v, {UppSe/iat) ref-ur Arat. Soph. 0. T. 1497, and in pass., of the
sing, denying, negative. Adv. -/c<Jf 'ApOTOQ, av, S, {li,p6u) a tilling, till- child, vpdS^v, was begotten, lb. 1485.—
*Apvlov, ov, TO, dim. from*^p5^v, a age, ploughing ; in genl. husbavdryi B. mid. to enjoy the fruits of tillage,
little ram, lambkin, Lys. 906, 2.— II. a so in Od. 9, 122, in plur. l^v &!:'
: and so in genl., like KapnovaBai, to
sheep-skin, fleece, Luc. dpdTov, to live 6y husbaTidry^ Hdt. 4, enjoy, oX^ovQ, Soph. Fr. 298.
71, a festival at Argos,
'Apvt'f , ISoc, 46: met^X'^. the procreation of chUdren, 'Apirdyirrv, adv., Idpn&l^u) by rob-
in which dogs were slain, held in im valSav yvrjalov li,p6T<p was the bery or rapine, Ap. Rh.
memory of Linus, who was said to customary phrase in Athen. mar- 'Apirayrffj iug, 6,=^apmiS, The-
have been torn to pieces by dpgs, riage-contracts, Heind. Plat. Ciat. mist.
Oonon 19 also called ipvijU, tSog,
:
—
406 B, cf. Iip6u, dpovpa. ^2. the crop, 'ApTTuy^, ^f, )Ji (opTTo^u) seizure,
71, Ael. N- A. 1'2; 34, cf. kvvo^6vtls. fruit of the field. Soph. 0. T. 270, ubi rapine, robbery, rape, first in Solon 15,
T^pvtaaa, T/f ^, Amissa, a city of Schol. KapTTog also corn-land, a 13: itfiXim apvaym; SUriv, found
—
:
,
Macedonia, Thuc. 4, 128. 2. a city field, Aesch. Suppl. 638 metaph. up.
: guHtyi of rape, Aesch;. Ag. 534: (2p-
of lUyria,, Ptol. dvSpuv, TiKvaV, as we say seed, Eur. Trayy ;^;p^£OTat, torphmder, Hdt. 1, 5
'Apwoy^uffffov, 01), TO, ( ipvoc, Ion 1095, Med. 1281.^0, oiyt. dp- also in plur., Hdt. S, 94, Aesch., and
y^'Oaaa.) prob. a kind of plantago, 0T6g, the season of tillage, seed-time, —
Eur. II. the thine seized, booty, prey,
Luc. Tragop. 150. Hes. Op. 456, etc.; hence the year, pbmder, tov ^FaOTWTOf SpTtayii,
'APNO'S, Toii -rij^, gen. without Soph. Tr. 69, 825, wiere however Aeseh. Pers. 752, so too dpm. icvai,
nom. apQ, the nom. in use being liu- Herm., as also the Edd. of Hes., re- BripBl, Aeach., and Eur. also ap- :
wof, q. v., (later, as Aesop, dpviSf) tain the usual accent. T^ayriv TTOieia&al tc, to make booty of
early authors have &pii6e, upvl, ipva 'ApoTd;, /!, 6v, (,up6d) tilled, that a thing,. Thuc. 8, 62, ef. ;i«te,-4ll.
da. Upve, pi. (Spvef, g. upvuv, d. ap- can be tilled. greediness, rapacitu, Xen, Cyr. 5, 2, 17.
vdm (Ep. apveaai), ace. upvof, o 'AporpoiOf, a, ov, of com-land, 'ApiTdy^, 7JQ, y, a hook, esp. for
la7nh,, Lat. agrrns, agna, Horn., etc. Anth. drawing up a bucket. 2. a rake, Lat.
also a sheep, Od. 4, 85. (Hence up- 'Aporprff, iuf, i,=sq., v. 1. Orac. harpago, Eur. Cycl. 33.
veiog, hpvLov akin to Lat. arise, and
'.
Dem. 531, 19. ^ApnayLjiaioQ, a, ov,=sq., Orph,
prob. to Engl, ram, cL (yfjv, but not 'ApoTpevTijp, Tjpog, 6,7=ap0T7ip, a 'ApTrdyi/ws, %
ov,.{&p7rayi) pbm-
to ajilyrtv, iv^p, Pott Etymol. Forsch. plougher, 7z6vTov, Anth. dered, got by rapine. Call. Cer. 9.
I, 223': the Saner, ilmaju means *ApoTpEvu, to till, plough, Orph. Adv. -/ZQg.
motty, lb. 2, 407.) 'ApoTpTjTris, ov, 6,=^dpoT7jp: be- 'ApTmyiav, ov, t6, a vessel like the.
fApvof, 6, Arrms, a river of
ov, longing to the plough, j3ioTog, xo^6Ct KXe^rBipa.
Etruria, now
the Arrm, Strab. Anth. YApndytav, ov, t6, Harpagion, a
'Apvo^aypt, ov, {iip\i6Q, (jiaystv) 'ApoTpido,=dp6o, Theophr., susp. place in Mysia, near Sidene, where
tamb-devouring, Nonn. [a] by Lob. Phryn. 254. Ganymede was carried oS, Thuc. 8,
'Apvvftai, defect, dep., used only 'ApoTpiog, ov, of or belonging to 107 ; in Strab. 'ApKayeta, av, to.
inpres. and impf,, lengthd. form of husbandry, epith. of Apollo, Orph. 'Apiray/io, qtoq, t6, (dpird^u) rok
alpoitai (ef. vrrnipu, vrdpvv/icu), 'ApoTplujia, arof, t6, ploughed bery : bootof, plunder, Aeschin. 85, 27,
which supplies the fut. cipov/im and land. cf.&[>7raqua.—-2^. a catch, a vnndfdlU
other tenses. To receive for oner's self, 'ApoTpoSlav'Koc, av, b, a plougher, Heliod.
reap, win,, gain, earn, esp. of honour who goes backwards and forwards Apizayii.6g, ov,, 6, robbery, rape,
or reward, /t/lEOf, n/i^, H., ^oelriv,. as in the diavT^g, Anth. Plut
'
—
2. prob.=<ipjray^ II, N, T.,
II. 22, 160; so ijmxiiv upvvaBai, to 'ApoTpoeiSTjC, ig, (ipoTpov, eHof) V.Schleusn.
carry eff one^s life a prize, i. e. rescue like a plough. Died. from: t'ApTrayof, ov, 6, Harpams, minis-
ll from perils, Od. 1, 5 : so too in 'Aporpov, av, t6, (,&p6(S) a plough, ter of king Astyages of Media, Hdt.
Soph., Eur., and once or twice in Lat. aratrum, Hom., etc. : sometimes 1, 80. —
2. a commander of Darius
the prose of Plat., e. g, maBbv &pv., in plur. for sing., as in Mosch. —
Hystaspis, Hdt. 6, 28. 3.v.'Ap5rooor.
like luoBamiu, Plat. Prot. 349 A, 'ApoTpoTzdvog, ov, {aporpov, tto- 'APIIA'ZQ, (fut. Apird^a, but AtL
Rep. 346 C : fidXkov &pv., to choose v(a) working with the plough, ^evy2,7i, always &fl7rdaa {at UpTrdao/iai, as-
rather, prefir, Legg. 944 C also in
: Anth. Ar. Pae. 1118, Eccl. 866), Lob. Phryn.
bad sense afyv. X6^av, to earn shame, 'ApoTpiSTrouf, iroSoc, 6, {aporpov, 241, Hom. has both forms in act.)
Eur. Hee. 1073. Cf Ruhnk. Tim. TTOiSf )a plough-share, LXX. to tear, snatch, ravish away, to carry
'ApvuiJdr, ov, 6, {ipvoc, ^d^) one 'ApoTpo^opio, a, f. -Tiaa, (apoTpov, off,hum/ Bway,Tivii {«..., iL 3,444.
who singsfor^ a hfmb, ef. Tpay(f)d6(;. i^op^di) to' draw the plough, AnttL etc., ateo pfovv, dyiXTic, H, 17, 62.
t'Apodi/tbj, ov, d, Aroanius, a river 'Apaicpvoi, av, oi, the Arvemi, a also ace. only, Hom. ; so in part.,
e.
of northern Arcadia, Strab. people or Gallia Aquitania, Strab. apTr4?as ^ipuv, Lgt.. raptim fern,
'Apofia, orof, to, (dpto) later and YApovwciVOV, ov, t6, Arupirmm, a Od. 10, 48, cf. 5, 416.— 2. to seize,
worse form for UBwua, Lob. Phryn. city of lUyria, Strab. grasp hastily, Tiaav, II. 12, 445 : of a
227. '
"Aoovpa, Of, *, (ltp6a), tilled or ball, to catch
: also to grasp with the
t'Ap^^a,Ta, uv,- Td, Aromata, a city araiti ttmd, sced-latut, conr-land, Lat. mind, catch,_apprehend. Lob. Soph. Aj.
of Lydia, Strab. arvum, Hom. : alSo ih.' gpnl., like yij,, 2. —
3. to seize and overpower, overmas-
'Ap6/i7iv, Iqn. aor. 2 mid. of alpa, ground, soH, land, hence Trorptf, ter, yJiuaBav &p7r. <^60og, Aesch.
Horn. ip6ji/ievai,y- !• for itiduevai, apaopa,faf-her-land, Horn. , Sp. Turpta, Theb. 259 : also to seize or occupy a
q.v 7raTp9a„Pind. the whole earthy Od.
: post, Xen.^-4. in Soph. Aj. 2, ipu
'ApQV,, ov, t6, Lat. arum, the wake- 7,332 metaph. of a woman as pro-
: ae 6^p£)/i£Vov &p7Tdaai, ncipav, I see
robin. ducing seed Aesch. Theb. 754, Soph. thee always seelang, to saze an oppor
Digitized by Microsoft®
—— : — : . :.
Priam, Apollod. 3, 12, 5. 'Al>lmitog, ov, {a priv., /Suirof) not who saved him, Pind. P. 11, 26. 4. —
'A/i/5i?rof, ov, also i/, of, Eur. Hec. dirty. daughter of Ptolemy Lagus, Theocr.
201, (a priv., hTjQrivai) unsaid, wnspo- 'Alil»mTOQ,ov,{a^ni.,l)i6TrTa)un- 15, 111. —
5. daughter of L^simachns
km, Lat. indtclus, Od. 14, 466: 7u>t washen, Nic. and wife of Ptolemy Philadelphns,
made known or published, untaught, A'p(ivalaaTOQ, ov, (o priv., fmaia-
'
—
Pans., etc. II. the name of several
Soph. O. T. 301.— II. no« to be said or ^G)) not carried off as .a hostage, pledge, cities : 1. in lower Aegyptj on the
—
toW, and so 1. not to, be divulged, for- or booty, Aesch. Supp. 610 not to be : Arabian gulf, Strab. 2. in middle —
bidden, secret, mysterious, Ipopylat, treated as such, Dion. H. Aegypt, earlier Crocodilopoliaj, Strab.
lead, Hdt. 5, 83 6, 135 ;hence /if)/>. AppvrlSaTOf, ov, (a ^m.,(n)TtS6o)
:
' — Others in Cyrenaica, Aethiopia,
KopTI, the maid whom none may name, unwrinkled, Anth. etc., Strab., etc.
of Proserpine, Eur. Alex. 22, cf. 'AUiaiia, i.l>l>oSiri, Ion. for 6/5(5u- YApatvoog, ov, 6, Arsinoiis, masc.
Hel. 1307 : but also — 2: unutterable, 6iLi, ob^udia. pr. n. 11, 626.
II.
inexpressible, horrible, Lat. nefandus, fA^pwv, ovTog, b, Arrhon, masc. pr. 'Apalog, ov, {dptS) fitting, suiting to-
freq. in Soph., and Eur. : uppriT' lih- n. Paus. — 2.the Latin Aruns, Plut. gether, agreeing, friendly, cf. the opp.
6^T(ov, horrible, most horrible, Soph. Popl. 9. dvdpaiog,
—
O. T. 465. 3. shameful to be spoken, 'A/4/5(5f, uyof, b, 5, (a priv., (5(5f) 'Apcmovg, 6, ti, ttoot, t6, gen. no-
6vT^ Kai iLplyrjTa, dicenda tacenda, without cleft or breach, ui^roken, yjj. dog, contr. for uepoinovg, H. Hem.
Dem. 268, 13 : cf. ImopjiTiTo;. III. in — Soph. Ant. 251 : also c. neut., Hjipd- Ven. 212.
Mathem. ul)l»jTa, like aTkOya, irra- ftv bn'Xoi(, like u()1>^ktoic, Id. Fr. 'Apatg, Etog, v, {aiptj) a raising or
tional quantities, surds, opp. to {njTu., 168, cf. Lob. Paral. 287. lifting,as of the foot in walking,
Plat. Hipp. Maj. 303 B, cf. Eep. 546 'AbbaaTiu,C>,tobeul>l>aaTog, Xen., Arist. Probl. a putting up, building,
:
the peplos and other holy things (u/}^rj- 7, 47 : &^b. Tov arpareveiv, inability VApoLTTjg, ov, 6, Arsites, a Persian
ra) of Minerva in the Scirophoria, to serve, Id. 3, 15 : hence satrap, Arr.An. 12, 8. 1 ,
Plat. (Com.) Hell. 7, cf. Lob. Agla- ' A})buaTidu, to be weakly, ill, Arist. 'Apau, Aeol. fut. of dpu for upii.
oph. 872 others wrote it 'Epoi;- or
: Eth. N. fAprapa^uvrtg, ovg, 6, Artabazanes,
'EAA7/0opte, wliich points to ''S,pari, 'Aj6i6u(rrof, ov, (a priv.,^ lidvvvfit) son of Danus Hystaspis, Hdt. 2, 7.
a daughter of Cecrops, who was weak, fe^eble, sickly, app. tt/v ipvxvv, VApTa(3d^7jg, ov, b, Artabazes, son
worshipped along with Minerva. Cf. Xen. Apol. 30 : a/i/5. eiQ n, remiss in of Tigranes king of Armenia, Plut.
Diet. Antiqq. s. v. a thing, Thuc. 8, 83. ,Adv. -ruf. Crass.
VAJ)/yrjxot, ov, o/,.ArrAccAi, a people 'Apryai, apaov, apffavreg, and ap- VApTd(3a^og, ov, b, Artahazus, son
on the Maeotis, Strab. aa/iEvoc, Aeol. aor. 1 act. and mid. of Pnarnaces, leader of the Parthians
VAbj^tidvoi, a
uv, ol, the Arrhiani, from apu, Horn. and Chorasmians under Xerxes, Hdt.
people of the Thracian Chersonese, YApirdKijg, ov, b, Arsaces, a Persian 7, 66.— Others in Xen. Cyr. 6, 1, 9;
Thuc.'8, 104. v.'ii)perished in the expedition of etc.
YAfyfuavd^, oiJ, 6, Arrian, a philoso- X.-xes against Greece, Aesch. Pers. V Aprd^dvog, ov, b, Artab3nus, son
pher and historian of Nicomedia in i):iu. — 2. the familyof the Par- name of I^^staspes, Hdt. 4, 83.-2. an Hyr-
Bithynia, pupil of Epictetus, Luc, etc. thian kings, Strab. hence called Ar- ; canian, murderer of Xerxes, Diod. S.
i'AP^ta^, ov, 6, Arrhias, leader of sacidae, from the founder of the line. — 3. the last king of the Parthians,
the body-guard of Alexander the VApffaicia, Of, 37, Arsaoia, a city of Hdn. 4, 10, etc.
Great, Ael. V. H. 14, 18. Media, Strab. VApra^dTTig, ov, b, Artabates, masc
i'Al>^tl3aToc, ov, 6, Arrhibaeus, leader i'ApoaXog, ov, 6, Arsalus, masc. pr. pr. n. Hdt. 7, 65.
of the Macedonians of Lyncus, Thuc. n. Plut. 'Aprdjiri, rjg. r), a Persian measure,
4, 79. VApffO/aivvg, ov Ion. eo, Arsame- 6, artaio,=l~medimnus-t-2 choenices,
'Ap^lynro;, ov, (a priv., ftiyiu) not nes, son of Darius Hystaspis, Hdt. 7, Wess. Hdt. 1, 192.
shiveringfrom cold or shuddering from 68. ^Aprajipoi, uv, ol, the Artabri, a
fear, Anth. [E] VApodfiTjc, ov Ion. eu, 6, Arsames, people of Spain, Strab.
"Ai^lyoQ,. ov, (a priv., /iLyia) with- father of Hystaspes, Hdt. 1,209.-2. fApTaySpoTjg, ovg, b, Artagerses, a
out shivering from cold or shuddering son of Danus Hystaspis, leader of Persian, Xen. Cyr. 6, 3, 31.—2. a
from fear, Arist. Sens. the Aethiopians, Hdt. 7, 69. 3. lead- — commander of Artaxerxes*, Xen. An.
'A^^t^QC, ov, {a priv.,|5i^a) not root- er of the Aegyptians from Memphis 1. 7, U.
id, Arist. H. A. in the army of Xerxes, Aesch. Pers. VApraynpat, uv, al. ArtagSrae, a
'A/i/SiCuror, ov, (o priv:, /5if6u) iwt 37. —
Other distinguished Persians in fortress of AiToenia, Strab.
rooted, not having struck root, Arist. Xen. Cyr. 7, 1, 3, etc. t'Aprafiiffrpj?, rjg, ti, Ariaxostre,
H. A. *Ap(Teaf, ov, b, Arseas, masc. pr. n. daughter of Darius Hystaspis, Hdt.
'Abfilv and a/)/>lg, Jvof , A, ^, (a priv., Arr. An. 4, 13. 6,43.
j6/v) like &ptv, without nose, Strab. 'Apaevlxiov, ov, t6, Arist. Plant. i'ApToiog, ov, 6, Artaeus, a Persian,
A/)^lmarog, ov, (a priv., fitnl^u) 'ApoevtKov, ov, rd, the yellow sul- Hdt. 7, 22, who, 7, 61, says the Per-
not cooled or dried. Gal. phuret of arsenic, orpiment. Gal. cf. sians were called by the neighbour-
'A/)f)ixoc, ov, b, Att. 17, a basket, Ar. aavSapaaij, and Diet. Antiqq. p. 108. ing nations 'Apraloi.
Av. 1309. 'Apaevoyevfig, is, (aporiv, *yivu) fApTUKaKva, uv, rd, Artacacna, a
t'A/5|6u/3af, a and ov, 6, Arrhybas, male, Aesch. Supp. 818. city of Aria, Strab.
masc, pr. n. Arr. An. 3, 5, 5. 'ApaevoirX^Bijc, ((, {apariv, trXri- fApTaxd/ia, rig, ii, Artacama, wife
'Abbvdfiiu, a, i. -^ffu, to be ul)^6- df/S) &&/i6s, a swarm of men, Aesch. of Ptolemy, Arr. 7, 4, 6.
'
UOQ, Plat. Legg. 802 E. Hence Supp. 30. VApraKd^ac, a, 6, Artac&mas, masc.
^A^/yvdfita, Of, j^, want of rhythm or fApm/^jf, log, bi Arselis, masc. pr. pr.n., Xen. Cyr. 8, 6, 7.
proportion. Plat. Rep. 401 A. n. Plut. t'AprdK?;, ng, ii, Artace, a city and
Abp/&0p,taTOc, ov, not reduced to
^ 'APSHN, ev. Ion. and old Att. for mountain of Cyzicus, Hdt. 4, 14:
rhythm^ Arist. Metaph. later afipvv, 1. • hence 'AprdKiog, a, ov, of Artace; i
'AjifmS/idiroTrii, ov, 6, (ibbvBuoc, °' 'ApraKijvdg, ov, an inliab, of Artace.
214 DitfffT'Sd%)/''D^SFo'sh}M
:: — — : =
trict' near
"
Aibela,
'jela, Strab.
I recovery, Anth. later of the future, soon, presently.
t'ApTa/ci')?, T/;,
ii, a
Kpqvri, Artacia, 'ApTefu66l37[,riT0(, tj, <^ ApTtiug,8dX- Lob. Phryn. 19, cf. however dprl-
fountain in the country of the Laes- Xgj) stricken by Diana, diseased, Mac- 6aKpvg : upTl...j apri—, now..-, now—,
trygones, Od. 10, 108.—2. a fountain rob. Sat. 1, 17. at one time..., at another..., Luc. [rti
in Cyzicus, Ap. Rh. 1, 957. VApre/ildapog, ov, 6, ('Apreftig, In compos, it mostly denotes wnat
t'Aprd/jof, a, and -/ing, ov, b, Arta- dupov) ArtemidSrus, a geographer of has just happened more rarely : it
ma, masc. pr. n. Aesch. Pers. 318. Ephesus, about B. C. 100, often cited has the notion of perfect, excellent,
^ApT&fiiu, to cut in pieces^ cut up^ —
by Strabo. 2. the composer of the dpnag: but in Horn., who never
Eur. El. 816 also ipr. yvdSoic, W.
: Oneirocritica, surnamed Aa^Lav6g, uses the simple apri, the latter signf.
Ale. 494 : from —
Luc. 3. of Cnidus, a rhetorician and always obtains AprtKo^^g and dp :
'Apra/Wfi ov, 6, a butcher, cook, teacher of Greek at Rome) Strab. riirovg have both. (Prob. from the
Xen. Cyr. 2, 2, 4 : a murderer, Soph. 4. a grammarian of Tarsus, Strab. root dp-, apa, with suffix -Vi, as in
'Apravri, VCt Vt (iprau) that by 5. a Megaric philosopher, Diog. L. 9, veaafC, etc.)
which smnething is hung up, a rope, 53. Others in Paus., etc. 'ApTid^u, f. -daa, (.aprtog) to play
card, halter,Aesch. Ag. 1091 : also i. 'AoTEuif, gen. iSog, ace. iv, also at odd and even, Lat. par impar ludere,
Kpe/iaaT^, tt^kt^, Soph. iSa, H. Horn. Ven. 16, ii, Artemis, the Ar. Plut. 816.— IL to count, Anth.
VAprdvijg, ov, b, Artanes, son of Roman Diana, goddess of the chace, 'ApTLaug, adv. {aprtog) even times
Hystaspes, Hdt. 7, 224.-2. a tribu- daughter of Jupiter and Latona, sister even, of numbers which divided by
tary of the Ister in Thrace; Hdt. 4, of Apollo in Hom. women who die
: even numbers give an even quotient,
49. —3. a river of Bithynia, Arr. suddenly and without pain, are said as 4, 8, etc., Plat. Farm. 143 E., 144
VAprd^aTd, uv, t(l, Artaxata, the to be slain by her dyavt), ISiTlsa, as A : opp. to irepioaaKtg.
chief city of Greater Armenia, Strab. opp. to doTiixv voaog, Od. 11, 172. 'ApridXarogi ov, {upri, iXloKO/tai)
V&prailp^ilC, ov, 6, Artaxerxa, the Later the legends connect her with newly chiight, Xenocr.
name of three Persian kings, Hdt. the liiystical goddesses Selena, He- 'ApTiaa/ibg, ov, 6, (dpndfu) the
It signifies, ace. to Hdt. 6, 98, the cate, Eileithyia and others, (perh. game of odd and even, Arist. Rnet.
great warrior, 6 fiiya^ apfjeo^. (De- akin to uprefiifg.) 'ApTt/3a0^f , if, (dpn, pdirTa) newly
rived from Arta, honoured, and Xerx- 'ApTsfiloia, ag, i], a herb like worm- dyed. .
VApra^iac, ov, b, Artaxias, a king VAprealala, af , ri, Artemisia, daugh- 'ApfipXaarog, ov, {apri, 0WaaTd-
of Armenia, Strab. ter of Lygdamis, queen of Halicar- vitj) newly budding, Ath.
t'Apraofof, ov, 6, Artaozus, a friend nassus and other cities of Caria, Hdt. t'ApTipoXrig, ov, 6, Artiboles, masc.
of Cyrus the younger, Xen. An. 2, 4, 7, 99. —
2. queen of Mausolus king of pr. n., Arr. An. 7, 6, 4.
16. Caria; she raised to his memory a 'Apri^perfig, eg, {apn, Ppixi^)iust
fAproTrdraf, a,b, Artapatae, a friend splendid sepulchre, whence the term steeped, Anth.
of Cyrus theyounger, Xen. An. 1 6. 11. , Mausoleum for any splendid tomb, 'Afyrlyiiiiog, ov, {Upri, ya/tiajjust
I'ApTOf, a and ov, 6, Artas, masc. Strab. married.
pr. n. Thuc. 7, 33. Apre/tlaiov, ov, t6, {'ApTe/iig) a 'ApnyheBXog, ov, (apn, yevMij)
VApraixTij^, ov, b, Artauctes, leader temple of Artemis, or Dianff, place sa- just bom, Orph.
of the Mosynoeci under Xeries, Hdt. cred to her, Hdt. As pr. n. Artemisium, 'Aprriyivuog, ov, (apri, yhieiov)
7,23. — 1. mountain and temple at Oenoe with the beard just sprouting, downy-
VAora^vnj, ri^, ij, Artaynte, fem. pr. in Argolis, ApoUod. i. a promonto- chinned, Luc.
ii.,Hat. 9, 108. ry and city of Euboea, Hdt. 8, 9. 3. — 'Apnyevvg, ig, {dpTi,''yh>a) new-
VApravvrjii, ov Ion. eu, b, Artayn- a promontory of Caria, Strab. born or madx, Nic.
tee, masc. pr. n. Hdt. 8, 130. 'AprsfUaiog, ov, (S, a Spartan month, ' ApnyivvriTog, ov, {up/ri, yewda)
VApTa^iiyifrig, ov, b, Artaphemes, a answermg to part of Att. Elaphebo- =foreg., Luc.
brother of Darius Hystaspis, Hdt. 6, lion, Thuc. 5, 19. yH(^a) 'AoTtyXv^g, ig, (aprt,
94.— 2. son of foreg.. Id. ib. Another —
VAprc/tlra, rjg, fi, Ariemita, a city of newly carved, Theocr. Ep. 4.
mentioned in Thuc. 4, 50. Assyria, Strab. 2. one of the Echi- —
'AprlyvaBTog, ov, (,&pTi,yv<j>aT6g)
VApraxahlc, ov Ion. eu, 6, Arta- nades insulae, Strab. lately' become known, App., unless it
chtEcs, son of Artaeus, commander 'Aprifujv, ovog, i, {hprdu) the top- should be written divisim.
under Xerxes, Hdt. 7, 22. sail, Lat. artemon, supparum. ^11. the —
'Aprlyovog, ov, (dprt, yovfi)=&pn-
VAprdyaioc, ov,b,Artachaeus, masc. principal pully in a system, Vitruv. yeviig.
pr. n., Hdl. 7, 63. 'Aprtu, Ion. for &pTua- 'ApTiypii^g, 6g, {.apn, ypd^u)jvst
'Aprda, Ion. dprla, S, f. -^aa. 'Ap-rrifia, arog, t6, (iprda) that written, Luc.
(* &pu) to fasten to, hang one thing which hangs down, a hanging ornament, 'Apniajjg, ig, (&pn, Sa^vai) just
upon another, Apr. rivl n, n eZf rt or e. g. ear-ring, Hdt. 2, 69, cf. Wivog instructed or taught, Anth.
Ti Ik nvoc, and Thuc. 2, 76, aird also a weight' or bwrden appended, the 'ApriSaKpyg, v, {apn, SdKpv)m the
Tivof: dpT. dipTjv, to hang, Eur. weight in the steelyard, Arist. Me- point of weeping, ready to weep, Elmsl.
Andr. 811. Pass, to he hung upon, chan. Med. 873, ubi olim ipiSaKpuc.
hang upon, Ik Ttvof Eur. Hipp. 857 , VAprifiuv, ovog, b, Artemon, masc.
: 'ApndidaKTog, ov, {apn, oiSdoKu)
hence usu. to depend upon, Lat. pen- pr. n., Ar. Ach. 850. just taught, App. \SC\
dereabaUquo,liit.3,\9;6,109,etc.;i^ 'ApTTJp, ijpog, b, a kind o{ felt shoe, 'AprlSiov, ov, t6, dim. from dprog,
Sn/ (jAAo£ dpTiarai Jlipffai, on whom Pherecr. Gra. 5, still called uprdpiov. a small loaf, roll.
the rest of the Persians depend, i. e. — II. that by which anything is carried, 'Aprtdofiog, ov, {apn, 6i/itS) just
whom they acknowledge as their LXX. built, Nonn.
chiefs. Id. 1, 125; so jrafifiTiaia i^ 'Aprripla, ag, 7, sub. lioprij, in 'Aprtdopog, ov, (apn, 6(pu) just
iX^delac ijpTtiiihni, Dem. 1391, 1 genl. an artery, blood-vessel. Soph. Tr. stripped off or peeled, Anth.
dpTUfihivppoypV^, having nooses hung —
1054. 2. the wind-pipe, Hipp., and 'Aprtdpeirog, ov, {&pn, ip(jra)just
on her, Eur. Tro. 1012.-11. in Hdt. Plat., called later ipr. jy rparela, plucked, Helidd.
in pass., to be fitted, prepared, made Plut., Lat. aspera arteria, Cic. N. D. 'Apniveia, ag, ii, pecul. fem. ol
ready, like aprveaBcu, c. inf., upT. Hence
2, 54. sq., Hes. Th. 29.-11 as subst. free
woXciielv, Hdt. 5, 120: also Apr. Ig * AprrjptaKogt ij, 6v, belonging to an speaking, love of truth.
wtte/iov, Id. 8, 97; but in 7, 143, dprripLa, Pint. 'Apntvfig, ig, {apnog, lirog) speak-
vavfiaxlrpi dprieoBai, cf. vaviw-xiriv 'ApT^piOTO/iia, iM-pTfipla, Tijivo) to perfectly or distinctly, ready in
TrapeaKevamiUvoi, D). 142. cut the wind-pipe or an artery. Hence speech, fl. 22, 281.^11. speaking straight
'Aprlarai, Ion. for mrrtivTai or 'ApTriptOTOfzta, ag, ij, an incision in out, straight forward, oaaa, yXuaaa,
vpTtifiivoi elat, 3 pi. pert pass, from the wind-pipe or an artery. Gal. Pind. 0. 6, 105 ; I 4 (5), 58.
foreg.
'AprripiaSiig, eg, (dpTT/pia, eWog) 'ApnQuyla, ag, ri, {apn, Quydg) a
i'ApTetiPaptic, ot)f, b, Artembares, like an apTjjpia. late union, dvdpav dpT., newly^mar-
a leader of the Persians, Aesch. Pers. 'APTI, adv., j«»«, exactly, of coinci- ried husbands, Aesch. Pers. 542.
29. Others in Hdt. 1, 114, etc. dence of tiine, just now, this moment, -iaa, {apnog) to gel
'ApWfu, f.
'ApTFfiiu, to be safe and sound, even now, now first, oft. of the present, ready, perform : also in mid., Theocr
Nonn. : from with pros, tense, as first in Find. P. 13, 43.
-
'Apreu^f, ^f, (4pnof) safe and 4, 281, Aesch. Theb. 534 straightway, : 'Aprifuof, ov, (apn, fu^) just alive,
sound, (udv re Kai iprepUa, II. 5, 515, forthwith, Eur. Phoen. 1160: but also Hipp.
short-lived,
dOMiai avv apn/iteaai, Od. 13, 43. oft. of something just past, opp. to 'ApndaXijg, ig, (apn, ddX?M) jus
Hence truXai, with past tenses, as pEJSuai budding or blooming, Mel. 65.
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APTO APTTf
'ApTiB&viic, (c, iupn, BvfidKo, $a- butary of th^ Hebrus in Thrace, Hdt. p. ?22j found fault with this fc^m,
vgti>) jiist dead, Eur. Ale. 600. '
4, 92. and would write either dpron-foof,
' kprUavTOC, ov, {apri, Kfiiu) j^t 'AoTtaToiiiu, u, (fipTlaroiwe) ta dpTonoirio, etc. (from winra), or
burnt, Theophr. speak readily OX aistincth/ : opp. to ipTOTcaiSQ, etc; and Buttm. Catnl.
'ApTlK07iA0(, OV, (ApTii /co/lildw) Strab. Hence
pap/3apo<l)ijvEi,>, invoc. niaaa agrees with him: in
close-glued, clinging close'tt), Ti'VU SbpH. 'ApTiuTO/ita, ffif, ii, readiness, iis- Xen. An. 4, 4, 21, however, where
Tr. 768.— II. metaph. fittifig well to- tinctvfess in speech. we have itpTOKoiros, along with olvo-
gether, iipT, av/iPaivEiv, to tum oilt 'ApTioTo/ioi, ov, i&pn, bt6iw) X6os, it seems to be a bread-cutter,
right, Aesch. Cho. 580: fl^
ea?actli/ speaking readily or distinctly, Plut, pantler,which would also suit Hdt.
^TCKO%yiov,'in the nick of time, oppor- 2. v>ith a good mouth or opening, Xcfi^ 1, 51 : or perh. it means strictly
tunely, Id. Theb. 373. v.U Stiab.^ kneading bread, cf. TptSKOxdvcffTOS,
'ApnKdfiric, m, 4, {apn, Koifm)= 'ApTCffTpdrevTos, ov, i^pTi, OTpa- also Lob. Riryn. 1. c.
uprlKouoi, Mel. 2fi. revoftett) yoimg in military service, 'ApriKpeai, off' '^' (op™& ipioi
'kpTiKodioToi, ov, (fipn, KOiil^a) App.' (iro. fs] breadrmeat, a kind of pasty or pie
just broyight, Nonn. 'ApTiTiltCTOc, ov, {upn, TeXM Persius 6, 50>
'Aprtiiofiog, ov, (fipn, (id/iij) just just completed, Nonn. 'ApTo^.dycvoi', ov, t6, (Uprof, Ao
having got hair or leaves. 'ApTtTekng, iQ, ifipTi, TiXog) newly yavov) a savoury cake, Lat. artolaga
'A-pTiXTj-TTTog, ov, (ctpri, ?,^/i/3dvw) initiate^. Flat. Phaedr. 251 A. nus, Ath. 1 13 D.
ji^t taken. ^^pTiTpKOS, ov, {upTl, TiKT(J, T€- 'ApTO^eiyuvof, (uprof, i4ywDf)
'ApTiXoyia, ac, i], a speakin,g readily keIv) new-bom, Anth, —
U. but paroxyt. TT^pi;, i), a hag mtk bread and bottle,
or distinctly : from ^tprtTOKOs, ov, act. hcmng only just Anth.
'ApriAoyof, ov, (aprt, Xiyc^) speak- given birth, fi^Tijp, lb. VAprovT^l, an, 6, Artentes, son el
ing readily or distinctly. Adv. -ywf. 'ApTcTo/j-os, ov, (apn, ri/ivi-)) just Mardonius, Hdt. 9, 84.
'ApnAo;i;eurof, ov, {apTi, Xox^vcS) cut, carved, hewn, Ap. Rh.; —
II. out 'AproTTOtelov, T6,=^dpTOKP7rEiov.
^vfit barn or produced, Anth. parojyt. hpTiTd/J-og, ov, act. having ' ApToizotia, a, to make bread, bake,
''XpTiijiudiJ!:, is, (iipTh jiavBavQ, just cut or hewn. App. Hence
UCifiEiv')=iiprida^(, having jvst. leg.rrd., 'ApTLTpe4>Vit ^f > (ppUi rpiipcS) newly ApronoUa, Sf, r/, a baking. At. Fr.
xaKQv, Eur. Heo. 687. nurtured or suckled, BpiAv^ Aesch. 295.
A,pTtjiQ.c, (f, 6, Artimas, a Persian Theb. 350. ' ApTOiroilKog, ri, ov, of, belonging to
satrap in Ijydia, Xen._^An. 7, 8, 25. ' ApTlTBOTTOQ, OV, IfipTl, TpilTu) in baking, Polyb, i from
'ApTtpteX^l, is, (apr'tof, (li/hi) Aesch. Theb. '333, just turned from 'ApTOnoidc, 6y, (ufiTOCt TOt&))—
sound of limb, Plat.Rep. 536 B. youth to maidenhood, just arrived at dpTOKOTTOS, baking: belonging to, re-
f'ApTi/iTraaa, w, ^, Artimpasa, qame maturity; some explain it as noble- quisite for baking : as subst., a baker,
of Venus Urahia among the Scyth- minded but others read apTtrpd^oig,
; Xen. Cyr. 5, 5, 39, cf dpTOKOTTOf,
ians, Hdt. 4, 59. an4 the whole passage is dub. and Lob. Phryn. 222.
'ApHvoQC, ov, {&pTtog, vovc) *ov.nd ^ApTiTVTrog, ov, tfiprt, tvtttu) just 'ApToiroiriu and 4pr<wo?rof, v. sub
of understanding, Lat. integra mente. stamped or fashioned, Nonn. aproKOirof.
'ApTtQTr^piaaoc, ov, {apttog, ire- 'ApTLvninpoi, ov, (upTi, iinaxpoe) 'Aproirretov, ov, t6, (aprof , 6?rT<io'
piaadg) even-odd, of even numbers very pale. Miff. a place or vessel for baking.
whiph become odd when divided by 'ApTl^ii^f, ii, (aprt, ^dos) just re- 'AproTTTT/f, ov, b, a baker, artopta,
2, as 6, 10, etc., Plut. covering sight, Nonn. Juven. 2. a baking vessel.
'ApTCbg, a, ov, (apu, upTt) complete, 'ApTKJitiv^C, ic, (aprt, (jialvo/i^i) ' ApTimuAelov, ov, to, (uprofi iru
perfect of its kind, suitable', exactly jitted, just become msible, Antn. A^6))= (iproTTwAtov.
Trpd'g Ti : aprla 0d(eCv, to speak to 'ApTi0aTOf, ov, (uprt, $w) jnst ^ApTOTToXiu, u, (apTog, ttuXeu) to
the purvose, Horn. ql <^,psrylv upTta
: killed, Opp. deal in bread. Hence
^^7], thought things suited to, in ac- 'ApTj'0puw,ov,gen.ovof,(«pTf,^p^);) 'ApTO-iruXtig, ov, b, a detder in bread
cordance Tpith him, was of the same sound of mind, intelligent, Od. 24, 261 : and
mind with hivi, 11. 5, 326 : also aprttt with gen. aoTc^puv kyivero ydffwv, 'ApTirndXiov, ov, t6, a baker^s shop
IJ^ScaSai, Find. O. 6, 159.-3. full- he came to a knowledge of his marriage, Ar. Ran. 112.
grown, s&dnd of body and mind, hence Aesch. Theb. 780. 'ApTO^CiXts, lioQ, ij, fem. from dp
active, quick, able, ready, M^^ iTOiuoc, ^ApTi^TjC, is, and T0nu%l]s, a bread-woman, Ar. Vesp
c. inf., apr. iroiHiv, ireldeodai, Bdt. ^AprlijiVTos, dv, {upTi, ^u)justb(xm 238, Ran. 858.
9, 48, 53. —
II. of numbers, perfect, i. e. or grown, in genl. Tiew, Anth. 'AFTOZ, ov, 6, bread, s loaf, esp.
even, opp. to Trepiffc^df, odd, freq. in 'Apri(^(jvta, as,Vi^=dpTiXoyCa: from of wheat, for barley-bread is ^laJ^a,
—
Plat. -ni. adv. -t6)f just, newly, now , 'ApTiipavoc, ov, {apTi, ^uv^)=&p- first in Od., aprsf oiXog, soft bread,
first, just like opri, first in Soph,, cf. TtXoyos. Od. 17, 343, apTof TpifKOTrdvjffrof,
Lob. Piiryn. 18. Henoe 'ApTix"vve, ic, ifipTi, xaiva) just Batr. 35 when it means bread in
:
*ApTi6~71s, V'^os, 71, an entire state, yawning or opening, Antli. genl., usu. in plur, (Perh. from
Lat. integritas, Diog, L. 'AprixapaKTOt, ov, (lipri, ;i;ap(i(r- Sanscr. j-ra, to cook.)
'ApTivdj-rji, ^f, ("Wi Tttjywfti.) ffw) newly cut or graven, ypiififia, t'Aprof, ov, o, Artttsi, king of the
just jiaied or set up, 0TaAi«ec» i*"^ to- Egigr. ap. A.th. 209 D„ [xa] Messapians, Ath. 108 F.
gether or made, Theocr. II. freshly — 'Aprixeip, gen. ;i;e(pof, 6, n, (aprt, ^ApTooCriu, (&prof, dtrioftat) to eat
coagulated, Lat. recens coactus, iikl- X^ip) with perfect, able hand, like aprl- wheaten bread, opp. to dXtjuToairio,
TvpoQ, Anth. irovf, Plat. Legg. 795 D, Xen. Cyr. 6, 2, 28. Hence
'ApThrX<yi>To.i, ov, {upjt, rXovTOc) Aprlxyovs, ovy, gen. ov, (.&pri, 'ApTOtTlTlcL, as, ^, a feeding on bread.
Ypjj/JXlTa, newly acquired money, E,Ur.. XVOvs)=dpTiyivecos, with the first Hipp.
gupp. 742i cf. upXiittil^^OVTOC. bloom .or dowji en, Philostr. T'ApT-ouj;of, a, 6, Artuehas, an Hyp
'
'ApfmdXfitqq, qy, (ipn, ir6Xeftoi) AprlxpLirros, ov, {apn, XP^<^) i«*'
' canian, Xen, Cyr. 5, 3, 38. ^3. a Per —
having jvsttrfsi wiir. smeared over, ready spread, tpap/iaKOV, sian satrap, Xen. An. 4, 3, 4.
'AptiTrof, poet, shortnd. form for Soph. Tr. 687. 'AproAaylw, to eat brmd, Hdt. 2,
sq., Horn, 'AptixStos, ov, (aprt, x^'->) J"*' 77, and Hipp. : from
ApTLnovi, A, i, TTOW, TO, gen. Tro-
' poured or shed, (fidvos, Opp. 'Aprovayog, ojs (oprof, ^yctv^
(5of, (hpn, Kovs) sound of foot, good 'Aprodorfiw, (uprof^ dldu/xi) to dis- bread-eater, name ojf a mouse Batr m
(tfoot,, Horn., but only poet, form, m tribute bread. 209. [o]
apTlmg also opp. to ^oAdf, Hdt. 3,
: 'AprolHiicti, tie, ii, (apTOf, B^xri) a 'ApiToipople, <'<'ori i^> bread-basket,
130.—rll. cowing just in time, Sqph. pai^ryi: a,bread-basket. Sext. Emp. from
:
Tr. 58. 'ApTokOTrelov, ov, ro, a bake-house 'Apro^dpof, «n>, (apTOf ^(pa) carry-
,
rApTif, «0f, ^ Arlis, the site on and ing bread: to «pTO^ so. aKfvos,r=.
which Letieftos was subsequently 'XpToicoTria, a, to bake bread, be a foreg., Ath.
built, Strab. baker : and VAprAxiins, ov, &, Artochmes, SMi
'ApVfffSf, euf, ii, (oprfCw) a prepar- 'AproKOTtiKdt, 5, &»i belonging to a iw-laiw of Darius, Hdt. 7, 73.
ing, adorning, drfssing, r/ itspl To baker or baking ; and t'AprtijSjOfi on, 6, Artybius, a Per
aafia a,; Hdt. \, 196. 'ApTo.ii6jnov,m,T6,=ipT'OKO'!relov: sian general of Darius Hystaspit
'AprimaTrrof, ov, i&pTt, anavTo) all from Hdt. 5, 108.
imt dug, Anth. 'i^prOKinOQ, ov, (&PTOS, KdwTd)) 'ApTvXla, as, ^,=iiprvpia.
'AprtcTKos, ov, 6, dim, from aprof, strictly cutting bread, hence baking 'AprS/ia, arac, to, (oprjiwj) sea-
H little loaf, roll. bread: and as subst., a baSm., Hdt. 1, swing, spice, like apa/ia, Batr. 41
^ApTiakoi, ov, i, Artiecus, a tri- 51 as fem., 9, 82 as masc. Phiynich. Hence
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tpice. for taking up Ujuids, ladle, cup : also dpxoio;, sub. ^dveioVf Ihc origiruu
'ApTtivof ov. A, {ipTvvu) a magis- as a liquid measure, Diosc.
, sum, the principal or capital, TdpX<W>v
trate »t Argo$ and EpidauruB, like 'Apviijaiuoc ov, (fyiia) that can be or TapxaXa dveSiioviu, to ripay thi
'Ap/KWTT^f, Thuc. 5, 47, Miill. Dor. drawn, wrinkable, Anth. principal, Oratt. dp^elov is different
:
3i 9, ^ 1 : cf. 'ApTVTJip. 'Ap^, Att, upilrUjf.'Viru, (like uvvu, 'Apxaiivouoc, ov, {apX<'iO£'>^>'^<>C)
fiftTvvriK, ov, i, Artt/ntea, leader uvvTu) to draw, draw water for an- old-fashumea.
«f the Pactyes, Hdt. 7, 67. other, Xen. Cyr. 1, 3, 9 up. in Aid;,
: 'Apxaj-OKlvnc, ii, {ipxttloe, mvo^
'Apriivu=* itpTw, ol't in Hom. Stallb. Plat. Phaedr. 253 A more : with the dirt or rust of antiquity, Dion. H
'Aprvpia, Of, i, </« art afdreaamg, Usu. in 2Qid> to draw for one's self, Hes. Apxat6TT^vT0(,
'
ov, (dpxalo.^
Qookerift Ato. Op. 548 : also lipireaBcu Nel^Aru idd- TtXovTog) rich from olden time, Aesch
'ApTlif, ti9£, ^. Wpu) Ion. for op- Tuv„ to draw from the waters of the Ag. 1043, Sopl. EL 1393, cf. Arist
Nile, Ar. Nub. S73, also ip. tSarav REet 2, 9, 9, and dpTlnlovTog.
'Aprtiffff, giJc, i, (iprtiu) a dre«s- iru/ia, Eur. Hipp. 210, also ^tto tov 'Apyatoirpeirri;, ig, (fipxalo;, kpi
mgt seasoning, Diod. TTora/iov, Xen. Cyr. 1, %, 8, iK rCni iTu) aistingmshed from olden time, time
VAprvaTumi, ?f, h
-ArtystSn^, a rroTa/MV, Plat.- Ion 534 A hence
: honoured, Aesch. Pr. 409. 2. old —
daughter of Cyrus, wife of Darius metaph. to win, get, gain, fivaddv, looking, beseeming old age. Plat. Soph
Hystaspis, Hdt. 3, SS. X&ptrac, Ael., and Anth. but in
: 229 E.
'kprvTTip, vpoQ, 6, {ipriui) Director, Arat. Dios. 14, (!i/ceai>oiJ ipruovrm, 'Apjjaiof, a, ov, (^Pj;^ I.) from the
the name of a magistrate in some they draw themselves, i. e. rise from, beginning or origin, Hdt. 4, 117, Soph.
Greeli cities, Inscr. ocean, where Buttm. and Schneid. Aj. 1292: hence —
1. very ancient, pri-
'ApriTi/cdf, ^, ov, (ipMiu) fit for aipovTai. (Akin to /wa, ipva, Lat. meval, ok6toc. Id. 0. C. 106 : and
dressing, seasoning. haurio.) [v] then—2. simply ancient, olden, freq.
'ApTirdf, ?, 6v, {iipTVu) dressed, Ap/x&yytkoQ, OM, A, (,apx(^> ayye-
' from Pind. a^d Hdt. downwards:
seasoned, 0io8C. Xof) an archangel, N. T. hence in good sense, ancient, time-
VAprvititoc, ov, i, Artyphius, leader 'ApxHy^TTiQ, ov, b. Dor. for apxTi- honoured, Pmd., etc. but in bad sense, :
of the Gaadarii in the army of Xer- like lipyalKbQ, antiquated, gone by,
ylTiK, chief leader, original title of the
xes, Hdt. 7, 66. Lac^laem. kings, Plut. Lycurg. 6. Aesch. Pr. 317, Dem. 597, 18; also
* 'Apniu and uprivu, f. -iaa, (upu) VApx^yopag, a,b, Archagoras, masc. simple, silly, Heind. Plat Euthyd.
to arrange, manage, contrive, Hom. pr. n., Xen. An. 4, 2, 13. —
295 C. 3. ancient, former, Hdt. 1 , 75,
esp. of all things requiring art and VApxdSji;, ov, b, Archades, son of Soph. 0. C. 110. sometimes We
cunning, hence SoWuv, oXeBpov, Tab- Mnesonides, Dem. 929, 24. have IwxaXoc and naXaibc joined,
Xov, SavcLTov, il/eidea hpr,, hke Lat. tApxcttavaKTlSai, Crv, ol, Archae- as in Soph. Tr. 555, Dem. L c, like
imiiUas slruere: in geiil. to prepare, anactidae, a racfof kings who reigned Lat. priscils et vetustus, priscus et antir
make ready, yu^iov, ia/iivi^v, Hom. in the Cimmerian Bosporus 42 years, quus, Ruhnk. Vellei. 1, 16, 3. Adv.
at^ia^ avTQVQ dprvvavreg, putting Diod. S. 12, 31. -£jf, of olden time, anciently, erst, also
thtmselvee m
order, dressing their ranks, VApxatdva^, owrof, i, Arcbaeanax, TO iipxalov, in Hdt contr. riipxalav,
—
U. Mid. TjpTvveTO BovA^v, he pre- masc. pr. n., Strab. in same signf., 1, 56, etc., Aesch.
pared his counsel, 11. 2, SS, while VApxaidvaaaa,= 'Apxedvaaaa, v. 1. Supp. 325 : for the subst dpxalov, v.
Hdt. 1, 12, has TJprvaav ttjv ini- Ath. 589 C. sub voc. Irreg. compar. dpxailarg-
BovX^v : so too in Od. 4, 782, much 'Apxat^a, f. -taa, to be Apxatoc, be poo, Pind. Fr. 20 : on apxiorepoq, v.
like act., ^pnivovro Iperjia. II. in — old-fashioned, copy the ancients in man- sub voc. Hence
later writers ipriiu is a culinary ners, language, etc., Plut. *Apx(tc6T7];, TITOS, n, antiquity, old-
word« to dress savoury meat, to season. VApxcuxapoc, ov, b, Archaicarus, '
«, "
Plat Legg. 657 B:
Soph. Fr. 601, Pherecr. Metall. 4, 23 masc. pr. n., Strab. simpleness, Alciphr.
cf. itropniwsfc [« in fut. and aor., in i'Apx€tv6poQ, ov, 6, Archander, son 'Ap;);a(OTpojrfa, af, ^, old fashions
ipriu, but V in iprtivw.] or grandson of Achaeus, son-in-law or customs, Plut. : from
fApTuntac, ov, i, Ariorius, a phy- of Danaus, Hdt. 2, 98. 'ApxtudTponps, ov, (Apxalos, rpi
sician of Augustus, Dio Cass. 47, 41. 1'Ap;i;ui'(Jpot/ irWif, 17, Archamdropo- iro;] old-fashioned, sirtTjjdeiuaTO,
t'Apvttvdw> 01), 6, Aryandes, a Per- lis, a city of lower Aegypton the Nile, Thuc. 1,71. Adv. -n-u_f.
sian governorin Aegypt, under Cam- Hdt. 2, 97. 'Apxatpeaia, a;, ii, (up^'j, aipeatc)
byses, Hdt. 4, 16C. 'ApxaiK6c, ij, 6v, (4p;j;ojOf) old- dpX- avvi^Et, a/n election is held. Hot. ,
'Ap«/3a^f, iioe, i,=sq. fashioned, antiquated, primitive, in 6,58 (ace. to Schweigh., the magie
'A/Wi^aXof and iipu/3o^iof, ov, i, dress, manners, language, etc., &p- irates meet) but usu. in plur., as Plat.
:
{&pv(it) a pot for drayjing water, bucket, XaiKcl ijipovelv, Ar. Nub. 821, Adv. Legg. 752 £, and so used to translate
larger than the dpartuva. Ax. Kq. -Kuc, Arist. Pol. the Rom. comitia, Polyb. Hence
1094. —
2. a bag ur purse, made so as ' ApXO'l'OyovIa, a;, t/, an ancient race: 'ApxaipeatdCu, I. -dau>, to hold tie
to draw close, Stesich. U. [iij from assembly for the election of magistrates,
t'Apiiflaf, ovTof, i, Arybas, a noble 'Apxatdyovoc, ov, (JipxaZoQ, yovf) —
Plut. 2, to canvass for some magis-
Sidonian, Od. 15,426.-^2. -/3of. a, 6, of ancient race, of old descent^ soph. tracy, Lat. ambire magistratwm, bono-
son of Alcetas, king of the Holos- Ant. 981 alrla, the primal cause,
: res. Id. ; and
sians, Plut. Pyrrh. 1, etc. Arist Mund. 'Apxaipeaiaicds, ^, dv, belonging to
t'Apuiywf, 40f, 71, Arylnis, daughter 'Apxatoypa^og, ov, (apxaio;, ypd- the &px(upeaUu.
of the LVdian king Alyattes, Hdt. 1 74. , 0u) writing of antiquilies, Lat. onti- 'AJfixaipiaiovjOv, T6,=apxaipeala,
fApvO/to;, ov, poet, for <i/>/tv8tio^. quarius, mostly in plur., Polyb.
fApvpBaQ, a, b,Arymbas=^Arybaa 2, 'ApxatoeiinC, H< (iflarofof, eldog) 'Apyaia/idc, ov, 6, (apxaUa) imita-
king 01 the Holossi and uncle of lookirtgold, of antique look, Dem, tion Iff the ancients : hence in Gramm.
Olympias the wife of Philip of Mace- Phal. an antiquatedpkrase, archaism.
don, Dem. 13, 5. 'Apxaw^yiu, i3, iupxaioMyoe) to 'Apxe-, insep. prefix from &px'->i~
'Apv(79iiQ, flf, in^upvT^p, Timon discuss aniiquities or things out of date, &PXt~, with which it is sometimes
ap. Ath. 445 E. [d1 Thuc. 7, 60. Pass, laropla ap., a interchanged, Lob. Phryn. 769.
'ApviTiru, Ion. coUat. form for iipia,history treated in the manner of anti- Archeanassa,
t'Ap;);eaw«(T(ra, ijf,
fi,
Hdt. 6, 119. quities, Dixm, H.—11.' to use an old- acourtesan pf Colophon, Anth.
fApunTOf, a, b, Arystas, masc. pr. fashioned style. Hence fApxel^drrig, ov, 6, Archebates, son
n., V.I., Xeo. An. 7, 3. 23. 'ApxatOMvla, ac, ii, antiquarian of Lycgon, Apollod. 13, 8, 1.
'Apvar^p, ^pof, i,s=ipvT6p, Hdt. lore, archaaalogy. Plat. Hipp. Mai. VApxePtaSrn, ov, 6, Archebiadea,
3, 168, Simon. 206. 285 D. masc. pr. n., Oratt
'ApvoTK, tSof, i,=:ipVTijp, Soph. 'ApxatoMytKiQ, v< ^v, belonging to VApxePio;, OV, i, Archebius, masc.
Ft. 703, cf. Lob. Paral7442. ipx(ue?Myla or to an ipxatoXdyac, pr. n., Dem. 475, 3.
'ApvoTtxofrOV, A, dim. from hpurrip, Strab. : from VApxifiovlo;, cm, i, ArchebUlus,
aAT- V 6Sp> CK}d.
'ApxaiaXbyoc, ov, iupxaioi, Xiya) masc. pn n., Ath. 502 D.
'ApaiTpK, iiec, ij,=op«™p, Anth. an antiquary, esp. one who writes an- 'Apxh"n>o(, ov, (upxar yovv) the
'Ap6aa or offaaau (the MSS.vary),- cient kiMtory,- first of tf race, foanwr hence thefirsl ':
etc. —
2. a Stoic of Tarsus, Strab. mus, Find. 01. 10, 2.—-2. a com- 'ApyJ/ycT^W, u, to make a beginning,
VAp^e61k7J, Tjg, 7], Archedice, daugh- mander of the Athenians in the Pelo- dir6 nvog, from or with a thing.
ter of Hippias of Athens, Simon, ap. ponnesian w^, Thuc. 1, 57. — ^3. a Soph. El. 83 from :
Thuc. 6, 59. 2. a courtesan, Ath. poet of Sicily who lived at Athens in 'Apr^/y^n/f, ov, 6, fem. dpxvyiTic,
569 D. the time of Alcibiades, Ath. 29 A. idoe, but dat. dpxvyiri (Ar. Lys. 644):
'Ap;i eSUrig, ov, 6, (fipM), 6ikv) the 4. another poet of this name, who Dor. ApxayiT^c, (dfiX^, ^yip/uu) a
first, rightful possessor, Find, r, 4, flourished after the time of Alexander leader, autftor, first ctxuse, epithet of
196. the Great, in Pint. Fort. Alex.— Oth- Apollo, Find. P. 5, 80 esp. the found- :
VApxiScKog, ov, 6, Archedicua, son ers in Dem., etc. er of a city or family, elsewh. KTiOTij;,
of Hercules, ApoUod. 2, 7, 8. 2. a — 'Apx^TOs, 6, Dor. for ipxirij!, " oUtarJjc, Hdt. 9, 86, Find, etc., c£
poet of the new comedy, Ath. 467 C leader, prince, Eur. El. 1149. H. as — Bockh Explic. p. 288 : at Athens the
Meinelie 1, 458. adj., iipX' 6p6vog, a princely throne, fipueg hrrCiwuoL were so caUed, Ar.
'Apxetovt ov, TO, Ion. ctpxviov, Eur. Heracl. 753. Fr. 186, ap. Dem. 1072, 25 ; c£ /ijf-
strictly neut. from an adj. itpxeio;, a, fApxirlfioc, ov, 6, (apxa, Ttfin) Ar- ^PXVy^V^- — II' ^ fi^^^ leader, prince,
OVi {^PXV IIO> * pvblic building, senate- chetimus,z. commander of the Corin- chief, Aesch., and Soph.
house, town-hall, residence of the chief thians, Thuc. 1, 29. 'Apx'^lKo;, ri, ov, bdanging to an
magistrates, Lat. curia, Hdt. 4, 62, and VApx^Ttiiv, uvog, (5, ArcAerion,masc. dpxvy^e: from
Xen. — II. the college or board of ma- pr. n., Dem. 558, 21. 'Apxvy^e! ov, {dpxv, rryioiw.L)=
gistrates, Arist. Pol. 4, 14, 14: but 'Ap;i;fTii7rof, ov, (.tipx<J, TiivTo) ^PXVy^'''VCt beginning, KaKUV, Eur.
iipxtlo,, the several inferior boards, lb. stamped first and as a model ; hence As subst. like dpxriyiTrK, a leader,
4, 15, 8, V. Kluge Pol. Carthag. p. TO hpx^TVirov, an archetype, pattern, founder, Lat. auctor ; first father,
161, sq. iipxalov, q. v., is different. model, Arist. in genl. an image, Anth.:
: Soph, O. C. 60.-2. a prince, chief,
'Apxixaicoc, ov, {apxu, /ca/cof) cf. TrpwrOTUTTOf. Aesch. Ag. 259, general, 'EUi/^vuv,
breeding mischief, source of ill, II. 5, G3. ^Apxciiii, {upxti}) to command, rule, Epigr. ap. Thuc. 1, 132.
VApxenp&TTii, ouf, (apxcj itpa-6, lead, Tivl, n. 5, 200 Tivog, Ap. Kh.
; 'Apx^aev, adv., (dpy^) from the be
VApx€<pCrv, CivTOg, 6, Archepkon, ginriing, from of old, from olden time,
Toc) Archecrates, masc. pr. n. Diog. L.
4,38. ma?c. pr. n., Ath. 44 Dion. H. ; Find., Hdt., and Trag., but never in
'Apxl^Mog, ov, Att. iipxiXeu;, uv, 'Apvixopo^t ""i ("P;t"' X°Pf>S) '='^- good prose. Lob. Phryn. 93.
i&pXUi ' ^a3f) leading the people, a ing the chorus or dance, Tzovg, Eur. *Apx^iov, OV, TO, Ion. for dpyetw,
chief, Aesch. Pers, 297, and contr. Tro. 151. Hdt.
ipXe^aQ, Ar. Eq. 164.— In plur. as 'APXH' ^f, il, a beginning, first 'Apx^v, adv., V. dpxv I, L
pr. n., 'Apx^yi^aoi-, oi, the Archelai, a cause or occasion, origin, nrst in Horn., 'AFXI-, insep. prefix, from ap;(u,
name of the Sicyonians, Hdt. S, 68. iipxh vslicsog, (bdvov, etc. : i. yevStr- dpx6c- (So in Engl, arch-. Germ.
'"
t'Ap;^;Aaof, ov, b, Archet&us, son 6at Kaicuv, Hdt. ; dpxnv Trotsladat, Erz-.)
of Aegyptus, ApoUod, 2, 1,^5. 2. son to make a beginning, Thuc. 1, 128 VApxtdSijg, OV, 6, Archiades, masc.
of Eleclryon and Anaxo, ApoUod. 2, dpxv'V Kara^aXkEodai, to lay a foun- pr. n., Dem. 1081, 2.
'4, 5. —3. grandson of Orestes, Strab. dation, etc. esp. in many adverbial : VApxia^i ov, 6, Archias, common
— 4. son of Agesilaus, king of Sparta, usages, if dpxTJc—itpx^dEV, from the pr. n., esp. — 1. a Herachd of Corinth,
—
Hdt. 7, 204. 5. king of Macedonia, beginning, from the first, from of old, founder of Syracuse, Thuc. 6, 3.
famed for his patronage of learned Od. 1 188, etc. so oi if lipxvi ipl/^ot, ; 2. a Spartan slain in the attack upon
—
men, Thuc, Plat., etc. 6. king of il if apxvi fy(Sp<^i 6'c. Xen. etc. also Samos, Hdt. 3, 55. 3. an Athenian —
—
Cappadocia, Strab. 7. priest at Co- ojr* lipxvs, Hdt. 2, 104, Soph., etc.
:
—
archon, Diod. S. 4. a Theban pol-
—
mana, Sirab. 8. philosopher of Mi- Kar' apxuCj ^^ the beginning, at first, emarch, Xen. HeU. 5, 4, 2.-5. 01
letus, pupil of Anaxagoras. Strab. Hdt. 3, 153, etc. very freq. also absol. : Thurii, originaUy an actor, sent to
9. a famous actor, Luc. Quom. Hist. hpx^v, at first, first inHdt. ; hence dp- apprehend Demosthenes in the isl-
—
Scrib. 1. Others in Pint., Ath., etc. XV^t c. negat., not at first, 1. e. never at and of Calauria, Plut. Dem. 28.—
fApxi'>^oxoi, ov, 6, {apxa, AiSrof) all, not at all, like Lat. OTnnino Turn, Others in Dem., Anth., etc.
Archelochus, son of Antenor, U. 2, Hdt. 3, 39, Soph. Ant. 92, Plat. Gorg. 'Apxlorpog, ov, 6, (.dpxt, laTp6() a
801. • 478 C, and many other Exx. ap. chief physician, and so 1. a physi- —
t'Apx^/ittXTi O"! *' (A}X"<M<iX''/^t') Schweigh. Lex. Hdt., Herm. Vig. 3, cian of eminence, Aretae. 2. later, —
Archemachus, son of Hercules, Apol- ^ 3, 8 ; but upxfiv is not used posi- the head of the medical faculty : and
lod. 2, 7, 8. 2. son of Priam, Apol- tively=Lat. omnino, at all, v. Herm. (since he usu. held the appointment)
lod. —3. an historian of Euboea.Strab. Soph. 1. c. also ttjv dpxnv, Hdt. 4, ; the court physician, v. Diet. Antiqq.
VApx^/iopog, ov, S, (.apx<J, /iopoQ) 25, 21. — 2. a first principle, element, VApxlptog, ov 6, Archibius, a physi
ArchemSrus, son of Lycurgus of Ar- esp. in plur., Plat. — 3. also in plur. cian, Luc Gall. 10.
cadia, ApoUod. 3, 6, 4. = d'jrapxO'i, firstlings. — II. the first 'Apxiyive6yioc, ov, {dpxi, yevidhf)
fApx^E(Jii "v, gen. a, (.u-pxa, vavg) place or power, hence supreme powers =upxiyovog, Orph.
commanding a ship.— II. as pr. n., Ar- sovereignty, dominion, first in Find., 'Apxiypa/i/iaTEvc, ^uf, 6, (dftfi,
cheneus, Dem. 861, 25. Atof up;i^, 6e«v '(ip;i;a£, etc. also c. : ypa/iuaTe^g) a chief scribe or cUrk,
VApxevo/dSm, av, 6, Archenomides, gen. rei, dpx^ Tiiv vfiauv, Trjf 6a-
masc. pr. n., Dem. 927, 15. TMUOTig, TJjg 'AaLaQ, power over the ' VApxtSd^a, af, 7, Archidimia, fem.
f Apxivojiog,
ov, b, (i,px<^t vojiog) islands, etc., Thac, Xen., etc. : pro- pr. n., Plut. Pyrr. 27.
ArchenSmus, Ar. Ran. 1507. verb., dpxri dvdpa dsUvvoi, Dem. fApxtSdrtiidag, a, 6, ArchidSmidas,
1455, 15 : freq. also in plur., com-. masc. pr. n., Plut.
Tnands, authority, Trag. 2. a sover- — VApxi3dfiiCt iSog, i}, Archiddmia,
eignty, empire, realm, as Kvpov, Hep- daughter of the Laconian Oleander,
Phryn. 769. SLkkov apx'^, i. «• Persia, Macedonia, Polyaen.
'Apx^iroTii;, I, gen. euc,{apxa, vrd- Hdt., Thuc, etc. —
3. esp. in Att. f'Apxii'ifioc, Ion. -ifinog, ov, 6,
;i(f) ruling a city. Find. P. 9, 92. prose, a magistracy, office in the gov- {upxo)y iifp-oQ) Archiddmus, name of
fApxiiro?.ii, t(5of, 6, (fipyo, irblis) ernment, i,pxvv otpx^tv, }ia/i8dvsiv, several- kmgs of Sparta, esp. 1. son
of Anaxidamus, 13th Proclid. 2. son
—
Archepolis, masc. pr. n., Plat. to hold an office, Hdt. 3, 80 ; 4, 147
f ApXETTO^e/iOf, OB, (5, {iipxu, tttS- e/f dpxtjv KadluTaaBat, dpxvv elgii- of Zeuxidamus, successor of Leoty-
Xe/zof) Archeptolemus, chatioteer of vai, to enter on an office, Thuc, etc. chides, Thuc. 1, 79. 3. son of Age- —
Hector, II. 8, 128.— 2. a Lacedaemo- dpX^v TiaxsTv, to obtain an office, Dom.: silaus, 21st Proclid, Xen. HeU. 5, 4,
nian, Ar. Eq. 794. they were usu. obtained in two ways, 25. —4. son of Eudemidas, 24th Pro-
'Apx^otftokiro^, ov, (4px,"i l/toT^irri) XetpoTOVTir^, by election, KXjipaxv> clid.^Others in Hdt. 8, 131, Xen.
leading off the song, beginning the W lot, Aeschin. 3, 35, cf 15, IL— 4.
also a magistrate, =z 6 kv dpx^ ^v, as
HeU. 7, 1, 33, etc. : hence adj. 'Ap;t«-
strain, Stesich. Sdjiioi, a, ov, of or ielon^ng to Archi-
'ApxiaraTOQ, said to be irreg. su- we say an authority, so cu iv6?jfwt. damus, Thuc.
perl. from (ipYnI.,mos(anciCTi«,Aesch. dpx<tl, the authorities or magistrates of VApxiiTi/iii^g, ov, 6, Archidemides,
Fr. 173: but v. Lob. Paral. 31. the country, Thuc 5, 47 : also ^ dpxfl, prop, son of Archidemus, an Athenian
fApxtarp&TTj, rj^, ?j, Archestrate, collectively, as we say the government, archon, Diod. S.
fem. pr. n.—2. title of a play of Anti- Dem. 1145, 26. *
Apxi&txtKOvoQ, ov, 6, an archdeacon,
phanes, Ath. 322 C. 'Apxvysvru, S(f=dKC(yoyoQ, oaus-
VApXEffrpaTldTjg, ov, 6, Archestrati- ingthe first beginning of a thing, tI/v6q, -
'ApxtStKatTTTJg, ov, 6, a chief judge.
des, masc. pr. n., Hdt. 9, 90. Aesch. Ag. 1628.
218
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, — :,
the ipxieptOg, N. T.
'Aiiciepeia,a;,^,ihehiglfpriesthood. 'Apxu^pd'i'riyoQ, i,_the commander EoBai, aoY. fie^iav, to begin with the
'ApxtepeH;, 6us, 6, Ion. dprtefiio! in chief, LXX. limbs, Od. 14, 428, so act. dpy^tv
in nom., an arch^iest, chief-priest, ' Apxiavvdyuyoc, l>, the ruler of the BiroviSv, Thuc. 5, 19, for which Pind.
high-priest, Hdt. 2, 37, 143. synagogue, N T. I. 6, 55, has BirovSaZotv dp^ai, v.
kpxtepatrivri,7iq,ii^= -epefo.LXX.
' 'ApxtTeKTovia,tobeaniipxiTiicruv, —
Dissen (5, 37). 4. c. ace. dpxetv
'kpxitTa.y>oc, b, a chief friend or Plut. in genl. to construct, contrive,
: b&ov TLVi, like Lat. praeire viam alicui,
compamon, LXX. Lat. struere, Ar. Fr. 241. Hence to show one the way, Od. 8, 107, cf.
'ApyiTOVOfijOf, 01), i, chief of thg 'ApxtTEKTdvTi/ia, QTOf, TO, a build- ^yefioveHc) ; so too absol., sub. 666v,
eunuchs, LXa. ing : nietaph. a stratagem, artifice, plot, to lead the way, II. 3, 447, cf. inf. II.,
Lye. aud I, fin. : but also simply caec, dpxeiv
'Apxi^aicopoQ, 6, ii, {&pxi; ^dicopo!:) :
the chief keeper of a temple, Eccl. 'Apxi.TeicTOvia, Sf , 57, architecture. iuvov, Pind. N. 3, 16, hjvjjpov n.
'ApxKaos, ov', (Xav) beginning life. 'ApxiTeKTOviKOC, y, 6v,- belonging to Soph: El. 553, ippiv, Id. Fr. 337.-5.
'Apw&d^offffof, ov, {ipxti S&Xaa- an hpyiT^KTOV or his business and art, c. inf., dpxsre ijiopssiv, Od. 22, 437,
aa) ruling the sea, Anth. Plat. Politi 261 C : of persons, jffii to etc., 80 too in Att., rip^avro olnoSo-
'ApxtBeapio, u, to be i,pxSiupag, be an dpYi'T^TUV or master builder, ftetv, ThuG. 1, 107 : also c. part., ij
Xen.
Dem. 552, 4. Arist. Pol. : t; -lef), sub. Ttxvi' the Svxv ' dpvETat dTToXsltirffiJoa,
'Apxidedlprims, euf,)J,=sq., Isae. master art or science, which prescribes yr. 8, 7, 26 on the distinction v.
:
'A.pxideapla, r/, the office of &pxi- to aU beneath it, as an ipxiriKT(Jv Kiihner Gr. Gr. ^ 660,, Obs. 2.-6.
Biopoc, Lys. 162, 5 : from to his workmen, Arist. Eth. N. 1, 1, absol., esp. in imperat., 5pr£, begin!
'ApxtBiapos, ov, 6, the chief Beop6e, Poet. 19, 7, ii, sub. Texv^t='^PX"'^K-- Horn. part. dpxA/iSVOC, at first, Xen.
:
chief of a deupta or sacred embassy, Tovla, metaph. of the drama, Arist. Eq. 9, 3, Cyn. 3, 8.—II. in point of
Andoc. 17, 19, of. Beapia, Wolf Lept. Poet. Adv. -/cwf. place or station, to lead, rule, govern,
p. xc. 'ApxtriKTOv, ovog, 6, idpxt, tSk- command, be leader or commander, only
'ApxiBiOalTTic, ov, 6, the leader of a Toyf) a chief-artificer, master-builder, in act. —
Construct. 1. mostly c. gen.
Blaaoc. etc., director of works, architect, engi- to rule, be leader of..., TLvbg, Hom.
*ApxtKip(tvvog, ov, commanding the neer, Tov bpiyftaro^f rrjs yedrOpoQ, and so in prose. 2. more rarely c.
thurtaer, Orph. Hdt. 3, 60 ; 4, 87 ;=fpya™v &px<^, dat., dvSpdmv iip^a, Od. 14, 230, cf.
'Ap;f/«:i<Jl!', wwof, 6, an arch-thief, opp. to ipyaoTiKoc, Plat. Polit. 269 II. 2; 805, and so sometimes later, as
a robber-chief. PlUt. E ; hence in genl. author, contriver, Eur. Andr. 666, L A. 337
also upx- ;
'Apxiic6g,ij, 6v, (lipxfl) belonging to Eur. Cycl. 477, <W. T^f tm^tm^i, eiv Sv Tiai, U. 13, 690, and so Plat.
rule, royal, nvB/i'^v, Aesch. Cho. 260, Vem. 1286, 10, cfT Arist. Pol. 7, 3, 8, A: c. inf. added, urns
Phaedr. 238
y(vOQ, Thuc. 2, 80.—2. fit for rule, and dpxtTeKToviK6^.-~il. at Athens, Mvp/iMveomudxEoBai, led the Myr-
command, or office : skilled in govern- esp. the lessee of a theatre, Bockh P. midons on to fight, II. 16, 65 (unless
ment or command, freq. Plat., and E. 1, 294. this rather belongs to 1, 4, dpxe
Xen. Ady. -/cuf. VApyiTiZrK, ovgt 6, Architeles, son l6ddv'\...) cf. Kiihner Gr. Gr. 6 538,
:
man, Josepn. 'ApxtrsX&i/rii, ov, b, (Apr;, reTiU- riu, to gain the mastery, prevail, do
'Apxt^yarijc, ov, i, a robber-chief, vtjq) the chief collector of tous, chief- h^erat, 6 tti hsv dpxv, en thee Hwill
Josepn. publican, N. T. depend what prevails, li. 9, 102. 4. —
t'ApyAoroy, ov, 6, Archilochus, the *ApxcTptKXivoc:, ov, b, the president dpxetv dpx^v, to hold an office, cf. dpxv-
famed Iambic poet of Paros,- Hdt. 1 of a banquet {triclinium), N. T. — B. Pass. C' fut. mid. ctpfo/iffli (Hdt. 1
12. In plur. 'ApxtXoxoi, ol, a come- 'Apxi4&p, (ipeg, 6, = ItpxtK-^i-rili, 174, Lys. 180, 6), to be ruled, governed,
dv of Cratinns, Meineke 2, 15. — 2. an etc., im6 nvoQ, Hdt., etc. hence ol :
VApxiTini, i?f, i, Archijme, fem. pr. cf.sub xslp. 2. but c. gen. also upx- in Soph.
n., Dem. 1110, 5 : wife of^Themisto- eaBat Ttvog, to begin from or with..., A. Transit. Act. pros, in use apa
cles. Plut. Them. 32. tu aoi uiv TJiSu alo 6' up^o/tai, II. 9, ploKu formed frbm aor. 2 : fut. dpQ
219
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— — — ::: — '
APQM ASAP
ton. Upaa aor. 1 ftpea. Ion. iipaa,
: victory, Pind. 0. 10, 98 (U, 82).—HI. Ep, inf. pres. from d^p&i
'Aniilievai,
inf, apaai : aor. 2 ijpapov, Ion, aaa- to-be fitted, furnished witha thing, as for 4poto, contr, from kpoigevai, oi
pov, inf. Itpapzlv, part, ipapuv (but ri^poc a-KoMnetratv ap^ei, II. 12, lengtnd, for ipd/jteivai, v. 1. for dp6/t'
&pupov twice used intr., II. 1-6, 214,
is 56, wd9n;c mipyols /tpapvla, II. 15, uevai or dpofievai, Hes. Op. 22, c£
Od. 4, T77 while apripev, vridek is
; 737, f6w7 BvBWQtf /ip; II. 14, 181 Lob. Phryn. 2^7, Buttm. Aust Gr.
perf. in fonn and eo intrans., has a hence later gifted, endowed with, xa- ^ 105, Anm. 16.
trans, signf. in Od. 5, 248.) Pass. plretratv ApaptJc, Pind. 1. 2, 29, ndX- 'Apopatoe, Dor. for iipovpaioe, Ar.
perf. tcpTJpe/uu, to which the new "Ku kpapCiQ, Eur. El. 948.—IV. to be Ach. 762.
pres. itpiaKu, q. v., is akin in form fixing, meet, or suitable, agreeable or 'Apiiai/ios, 8V,poet.fordpdRia(prj^,T;
and signf. : plqpf. hpripelanv : aor. 1 pleasing, like the kindred api&na, 'ApuffTOf , ov, poet, for appcjatai^
fipBriv, of which tloin. has only 3 hence iv ^peatv^papev iftlv, it fitted 'Af, also if and ar, AeoL and Dor.
&pdtv for ijpBjjaav, II. 16, 211. our temper well, Od. 4, 777, not else- for las, till, until. Find. O. 10, 61,
Slur.
lid,, aor. 1 ijpadfiriv, from wMch where in Horn. so ukoltiv ipapolav
: Theocr. 14, 70, v. Keen. Greg. p. 188.
we have part. aor. 1 apad/j-evoi, Hes. irpairLSeaai, Hes. Th. 608 so some : 'Af Dor. gen. for yc, from Sg, f/, i.
,
Sc. 320. — To joiTi, join togethert fit, interpret apape, it pleases me, Eur. 'AadyfivevTOi, ov, (a priv., eayr).
fasten, bind fast, ol o' kirel aX^^Xmig Med. 745, but better there as sup. I. veUcS) not caught in a 'net, not to be
apapov fioetKrif when' they had knitted 2 : also dpapev. His fair or favourable, caught.
themselves one to another with their Pind. N. 5, 81. V. — We
must esp. re- 'Xerat, contr. inf. aor. 1 for
from ddtj,
iaaai
shields, IL 12, 105, so too fta?'2^iv S^ mark the syncop. part. aor. 2 mid. to hurt, IL
cFT^ptJCV BdvaTOV Kal K^p'^papdvre^, 13 ; (ipfieva rixvJl?, like otrXa, Anth. t'Affatof, ov, 6, Asaeus, masc. pr. n.,
like dprvvEiv, contriving their death, also apfi. iv..., II. 18, 600, Od. 5, 234: a Greek, II. 11, 301.
—
Od. 16, 169. ^nL in genL to fit, equip, metaph., fitting, fit, jneet, favourable, 'AaaxTOC, ev, (o priv., aarru) not
furnish with a thing, v^a ipiraig, Hes. Sc. 116, rarely c. inf. added, trodden dawn, loose, y^, Xen. Oec. 19,
Od. 1, 280, so too tipaov iru/Kurtv Tipipa Koupujai yeviaBai aputvog, a
&'jravTctc, jit all the vessels with covers, day meet for girls to be born, Hes. Op. 'AffoAStt/vjof, ov, (o priv., XaXa-
Od. 2, 353, cf. 289; hence metaph. 784 (where the part, is used like an /ll^) not having been at Salamis, no
Qviiov kSua^, to provide, i. e. satisfy adj. of two termin.). —
2. prepared, sailor, Ar. Ran. 204. [/jj]
with food, Od. 5, 95 ; but t/ii / ready, xpflJtaTa S' eh oIku iruvT" ap- *A(7d?,sta, poet. di7a2.la, of, ^,
upapev tftp^a^ (sive dat.), it satisfies, /^eva TTOiijffaadai, Hes. Op. 405, ap- (dtra^^y carelessness, ease, Sophron.
pleases my mirud. Soph, Kl, 147, and tieva iravTa irapaaxeiv, Hes. Se. 84, 'Aad%evTog, ov, (a priv., aaXeva)
so apijavTeg Karii. av^tov, II. 1, 136 —
Theogn. 275. 3. in genl. agreeable, wel- unmoved, unshaken, tranquil, calm, Eur.
(though some connect this with yi- come, apfieva Trpid^atg hv^p, Pind. 0. 8, Bacch. 390. Adv. -ruf, Polyb.
pag),having suited a reward to my de- 96 ; iv ^pfiivot^ dvfibv av^uv, Pind. N. 'Affo^f, ^f, (a priv., <rd/lof)
like B. II. Vf. of perf. pass, the
sires, 3, 99 : so of men, eHicoAo^, ^etvotg ap- foreg., Aesch. Fr. 351.
part, is most in use, kpijpEpM>pQ, evrj, fievof. Plat. Epigr. 28. —
VI. from the 'Aira^^o, af ^, poet, for atrdXeia.
,
kvov, joined, closely pressed, fitted, fur- part. berf. act. &pdpue. Ion. hpripu^, AaaXmyKTog, ov, (a priv., aaXm-
'
nished with a thing, rivl, Ap. Rh. 1, was formed the adv. &pdp6Tu^, Ion. C«) without sound of trumpet, upa
787, etc., just as. Horn, uses the intr. dar]p6TU>Q, joinedfast, firmly, unchan^- aadT.n., the hour when no trumpet
part. perf. &pripije. ably, Aesch. Supp. 945; v. Ruhnk.Tim. sounds, i. e. midnight. Soph. Fr. 351.
B. Intransit. Act., pf. apdpa, with 'kpuyii, ^f, 7), ifipiiya) help, aid, 'Aad/z^ttAof, AeoL for &adv6a^g,
pres. signf., Ion. and Ep. upripa, part. succour, protection, Horn., etc. : Z^- Nonn.
hpapd^. Ion. and lip. apiipCiq, fem. vof, given by Jupiter, II, 4, 408, iir* 'Aaaitev, 1 plur. aor. 1 from da, u
ttpdpvla, but Ep. metri grat. iipdp- upuyp TLVi, inone^sfavovt; II. 23,574 sleep, Od. [ao*]
vla : plqpf. ^papetv [a]. Ion. and Ep. dp. voaov, Trdvuv, help against.... Plat. 'Aad/iivSoc, ov, n, a bathing-tub,
^fnjpetv, also ifpr/peiv, with impf. Legg. 919 C. Menex. 238 A.— II. in freq. in Horn., air. apyipeai, Hiea-
signf. : of the mid. we only find part, Aesch. Ag. 47, 73, it is usu. taken as an rat (perh. from uari, uaig). [cuia]
aor. 2 ayncop. (ipuevog, evTj, evov, aid, i. e. abody of helpers or defertders, — 'AoKva, 'Aaavai, Aaavalog, Lacon.
also Of, ov, Hes. Op. 784 : (cf how- perhaps needlessly. Rare in prose. for'Afli7W^j,'Afl7vat,'AS);ri>aibf,Ar.Lys.
ever Aprfpsiiivag:) oatjpctpov, intrans. 'ApwyovauTT/f ov, 6, (dpywjTy, vav-
,
*
Aerdvdoylof , ov, (a priv., Gdv6a2^)
T. sup. A. L init. : to he joined together, TTj^) helper of sailors, Anth. vnsandalled, unshod, Bion.
close pressed or compact, Tpue^ aptjpo- 'Apcjyof, 6v, (dp^yw) helping, aid- fAiravdpof, ov, 6, Asander, a king
Tef, the Trojans thronged together, in ing, succouring, propitiirus,TtVL, Aesch..: of the Bosporani, Strab. 2. son of
close order, 11. 13, 800, so upapov KO- c. gen., serviceable, useful in a thing, Philotas, governor of Lydia, under
pv$ic re Kal &amSec, II. 16, 214; vatac Texvag, Soph. Aj. 357: Trpof Alexander theGreat, Arr. An. 1, 17, 7.
7ror£ Toixov dpjiporec ^idoc otvov, n, against a thing, Thuc. 7, 62. II. — 'Affavrof, ov, {a priv., aaivtS) not
whie-casKs piled close against the wall, as subst., as always in Hom., a helper, to be flattered ot softened, ungentle, dv'
Od. 2, 342: hence 2. absol. to be aid, esp. in battle, also a defender be- lio(, Aesch. Cfio. 422.
fixed, ^peaiv^tJLV apapC)Q, Od. 10, fore a tribunal, advocate, ll. 18, 502, -
'Aadofiai, v. aada. [da]
553, and in Theocr. 25, 113, dvfiog cf. appyuv. 'Affoirvf, ^f, (a priv,, amri^tai) not
ioTipac : in Trag., apape, a thing is 'APBMA, OTOf, t6, any seasoning, Adv, —iug, Hipp.
liable to rot.
fixed, either physically, as Aesch. spice, sweet herb, etc., Xen. An. 1, 5, 'Aaapxiu, to be aaapKOC'OT lean,
Pr. 60, or metaph., as deav irlartc 1. (Deriv. uncertain: Pott suspects Hipp. Hence
oiiKir' apape, ravr' apape, or apape Sanscr. ghrA, to smell.) 'AtrapKla, ag,ij, leanness, Arist. H. A.
alone, Eur. Med. 414, 322, Or. 1330, 'Apufia, aroc, t6, (ap6u) corn-land, 'AcropKOf, ov, (a priv., adp^ with-
abi V. Pors., and cf. EUendt Lex. Lat. arvum, Soph. Fr. 77, Ar. Pac. out flesh, lean, meagre, Arist. Probl.
Soph. voc. hpoiptffKiit- II. to fit or — 1158: cf. apoita. 'AaapK&iii(, eg, {aaapKoc, eZrfof)
suit, fit well or closely, ^ucT^p itp^p^^, 'ApGt/iaTi^(j,(,&piiiua'^ioseason,spioe, lean, meagre-lookii^.
a closely fitting belt, 11. 4, 134 ; irvXai, Diosc. 2. intr, to have a spicy smell 'Aaapov, ov, to, wild nard, asanm
travideg ev (or an^npu^) upapvlai, or taste. Ewrvpaeum, Diosc
Horn. : to fit or be fitted to a thing, 'ApafiaTiKdt, ^, 6v, {apafia) spicy, f Aerapdf, &, 6v, (douf) sad, sorrow-
usu. e. dat., as doUpa, lyxoc, naU- Plut. fid, Sapph. Ft. 42 Nene, in compar.
im^Lv itpripei, fitted the hands, oft. in 'Apa/iaTtrjic, ov, 6, fem. &pa/iaTt- ['", since, ace, to the remark
of the
Horn. ; so too K^pvdec upoTai^oic, Ttg, tSo^, ^,=foreg., Biosc schOL on H*iAaest, p: 64 6aisf,,the
KvmuSef ivia^piotQ apapvlai, oft. 'ApaaaroTTuXjic, ov, 6, (apafia, initial o is shortened Aeolica}
in Horn. also xwip hrl KparA^oi^
; wu^u) a dealer in spices. 'Affopof, ov,=sq.^ Plut
Itpapvitt, Hes. Se. 137 ; nvvir) iKcrov 'Apu/itaT0^6piu, to bear spicy herbs: 'Aodporof ov, (a priv,, aapda) «n-
,
-«f , uncertainly, Thuc, 4, 20. godless, ui^ht, profane,, ainfut, opp. dm/^ ^pdi^io). Hit. 1, 86, cf. 2, 2
'kaa^ia, af, jj,=uaa<feia, Polyb. to aSiKog, and first in Prad. Fi. 97, 1. so uajfjiia po^t^daij^iog fio^. Soph.
'Airdu, f. -^u, (Soq^ts swfeit, cky, Adv, -(jf.
—
Ant. 1209. 2. unJcnown, unperceived.
disgust, prob. only used,a» dep. pass, 'AaijSrims, euf, ^, (a(iE]9iu) impi- Soph. Ant. 25S.—3. of persons, un-
dffao/tai, in Hipp, also iaa&iiiat, c. ous conduct. Pint. known, obscure, ^neble, Eur. H. F.
ao*. pass, turfidriv, and aor. mid, iad- 'AffeLVf inf. iut ftwa. au, to satiate, 849, cf. Ion 8. Hence'
nausea, caused
U1JV, to feel loathing or n. [d] 'AarjfioTtic, Tljog, ij, a being un-
by Hipp.: hence to be disgust-
surfeit, 'Affetpof, ov, (<z priY., a^ipd) with- known.
ed or vesed at a thing, c. dat., fiji^h' out cord or chain: hence unbricSed,free. 'AaqpM/, am,, g?n. ovog,=dcnifiog,
iyav xct^B'toZatv uaH ^piva, Theogn. 'AaeipuTog, ov, (a priv., aeipda) not ^ojtyofj, Soph. 0; C: 1668.
K7 also iunjS^vai tnl rivi, Hdt. 3,
: drawing by a trace (but by the yoke), "AarivTog, ov, (a priv., (jij7ro;io*)=
41 absol., to be dispusted, ^adfievoty
: of the two middle horses in a team daainis., Hipp.
Alcae. 29, Srav Bv/uni imiSyf, The- of four abreast, the outer two being 'Aojip&S, 6v, {nai)) causing nausea,
'
ogn. 983. [aff] called aetpatpopoi, hence iaeip. oxtl- disgusting, loathsome, Hipp. Adv.-puf.
'XaPeoTog, ov, also 17, ov, II. 16, fia, Eur. Ion 1150. 'AoWTOf, ov, (a priv., eTiSu) un-
123, (a priv., a^ivwui) unqvcnched 'AauuTOC, BVr (o priv., aBia) un- sifted, ViphiX.Siphn. ap. Ath. 115 D.
in Hom. usu. metaph. inextiagmsha- shaken, not to be shaken. Adv. -rcjf, 'AaBhisia, ag, %, loo. dadaielri or
ble, endless, ceaseless, auQ,. k%^o^, yi- Epieur. ap. Diog. L. 10, 87. daBtvlri, idaBev^g) want of strength,
^Of, fih^OQ, l3o^ also uktI^ &. itst,.: 'AffE^ya/vGj, f. act%y7}miy, to be weakness, Thuc. Ii, 3> etc. esp. feeble- :
Find. I. 4, 71 (^ 60) and hence n-o- ; daaXy^iS, behave intemperately, absol. ness, sickUnest, Hut. 4, l35,.aii)f£dTWV,
pof <t>/ceaiAo$, oceoiris ceaseless flow, and eic nva, Dem. Thue., 4, 36, etc.—2. a disease,, Time.
Aeschi. Pr. 532.— U. as subst. 7/ ita- 'Aa^%yEta, ag, ^, the character and 2, 49.-3. daS. Blov, poverty, Hdt 2,
PeaTOC, sub. rLravo^, unstacked, quick Gonduci of an dt^cXy^Q, excess in any 47 ; 8, 51.
lime, PluL —
2. ^vof, asbestos, a min- thing, intemperance, extravagance, inso- 'AaBevcaripag, adv. eompar. frpm
eral indestructible by fire, Diosc, cf. lence, Oratt : later esp. lascivioasnessy dadEvrig.
Diet. Antiqq. s. v. hutdness. 'Aa8evio,a,f. -^aa, to be daBev^g,,
fAafleroc, ov, i, Asbctus,ilom. Ep. 'AG^yiiii;:=^kaeXyaivtik. weak,feeble, sickly, daB. fj4?i.7i,ta be weak
14, 9. 'Aaekyij^, i^, intemperate, extrava^ in limb^ Eur. Or. 228, so rmiii x^lpa.
' Xa^oXalvu and dtT^oTMUt, to cover gant, insalent, Iaae-« and Dem. ;, later Plat., absol. Thuc. 7, 47. Hence
with soot : from esp. excessive in lusts waA.desireSi las-: 'Aaptiai/iB,, mrog, t6, a .weakness;
'Aal3&,ii, 7ig, ^,=10,030X0^, Simon. aanotu, lewd, esp. of women, Lob. sickness. ,
AmOrg. 61. Phryn.. 184., Adv. -uf, ia- wioveg, 'AiaBevijc, ig, (a priv., aBivog) wMi-
'AffJSo^etf, tfovra, ev, aoniy : from extravagantly fat, Ar. Plut. 560 : da. ov/t strength, weak: hence in various
'AaP<Aac, ov, i/, (but raasc, Hip- (^v, diaaelaBai, Oratt. ; da. nvl xpv- relations, — 1, in body or frame,^«i2e,
pon. 110) the more Att. form for ia- a&aih to treat with brutal insolence Or sickly, Pipd., etc. : also daB. eig, TO-
Q6Xv> Ar. Thesm. 245, cf. Lob. violence, Dem. 120, 10; (No doubt XatirupCTiv, too weak for h^dahip, Hdt..
Pharyn. 113, soot. (Ace. to Pott Ety- from diXyoi, by the common change 4,, 134,. slg iii^^^Eun', X>em,. M71, 4
raol. Forseh. 2, 129, quasi iaroafiiTijjfr ofdinto 9.) daBevioTspog ndvov iveynetv, too
{mm iiraafiivwiu ; aJtin to ^iof.) 'AfreATOK^puf, urof, 6, ^, {aaeX- weak to bear labour. Id. 637, 18.-^2. in
fkcrQoijog, 0V1 0, Aabobis, a centaur, ^g, le^pag) with huge horns. mind, and. the like, ro daB. rijg yv6-
Hes. Scut. Here. 185. 'AmAyo/uivio, (daeXy^g, /laivo- lirjg, 'fhu<i. 2, 61.—3. in power, daB.
'
h.aP'O%6u^=a.a0o7iaLva, Ath. fiat) to be madly dissolute, Luc. > ,
Smaitig^ Hdt 7, 9, 1, etc.-:-4. in prs-
'Aa0o?,a6i;s, ££1 {lurjloXost dfof) 'Aa&ifuog, ov, {a aeXiivri) priv., 1
pertj^ poor, uaO. xp^faai; Hdt.
2,. 88
sooty.,. without.maon, dark,.vv^, Thuc. 3, 22. so too absol., Lys. 92, 2, and.oi daBe-
VAapiitTTai, C)V, ol, thsf Asbystae, a 'Aaefivog, ov, (a priv., aejavog) unho- viarepat or doBevsararoL, the; weaker
people in northern Cyrenaica, Hdt. nm^d, ^noble,iAtiat. Mund. Adv. -uuf sort, i. e. the poor, Xen. Cy'r. 8, 1, 30,
4,. 170: l»ence 'AaevTiu, = daeSiu, Soplt Ant. Mem. — daOevia-
5, insignificant, oi/K
Vka^VffTc^, idoc, ii, yaZu, the country 1350': from TOTog ao(j>iaT^g 'E/lAjJfuv, Hdt. 4,
of the Asbystae, Callimk 'AaewTog, mi, (a priv., oifioaaCjsnct 95 : so of streams, small, Id. 2, 25, of
fkadpQv^ag, a, 6, Asdrubal, bro&er to be reverenced, unholy, ta aaewra, water, of small specie gravity, 3, 23;
of Hannibal, Polyb. 3, 33, 6: name Soph. O. T. 890. of an event, kg aaSevig l/^eaBat, to
of many distinguished Carthagiiiians, 'AoEoBe, 2 pi. fut. mid. from au, come to npthingfiX'i.l, 120. Adv. -ug.
Polyb., Strab. to satiate, II. [a] Plat.
'Ao«, 3 sing. aor. 1 for.o^ade from 'J^aeO/tat, Dor. fiit. from ^Sa for 'Aadeviri, ng, A, Ion. for daBivem,
<^u, to hurt, Od. Hdt
AteOf a town of Ar-
t'Affio, Of, ^, 'Ami, rig, ij, a surfeit, satiety, lodth- 'AjjBevtndgY Ji, <Sii, belonging to an.
cadia near Megalopolis, Xan. Hell. in^, disgust, nausea caused thereby, dffBav^g, weiMy; Arist. H. A.
6, 5, 11 i 'AasaTr/c, ov [ur], on in-
: —
Hipp.: hence 2. ingenl.oB^isi, dis- 'AaBevoTBiafiii, {daOevfig, rroiia) to
habitant ofAjse'a, Xen. HeM. 7, 5, S. Hdt. ] , 136, Plat. Tim. 71 C also
tress, : make, wea^, App',
'kaifitta. Of, ii, {Hae^t;) ungodli- in plur., Sapph. 1, 3. (From uu to sa- 'Aa8ev6j)l>i.Zog, ov, {fUjBtv^g, fi(Sa)
ness, impiety, jrofaneness, sinfulness, tiate : akin also to udTiv,idti,9sia-7im withvieak roots, Theophr.
jpp. to ttdiKla, Plat. Prot 323 E: to W-e?v*PottiForgck 1,242.) [a] 'ActBevoaiiv^aig, ov,X<i('Bev^.ei'<l»'x^)
iai^etta Iwxav, Eur. Bacch. 476 'AiBjfi^gsi dtn/dnvat, aor. 2 pass, weak-minded, Joseph,
4(7. e/f BcovQ, Plat Rep. 615 C : leepi subj. et nif. from aadu. ) to weaken, 'AoBevdai &, ( apBevSig
haig, Xen. Apol. 22; also irp6§..., 'Aa^/tavTog, ov, (a priv., ayi/ialva) Xen. Cvr.. 1,, 5, 3. Hence.
Lys. 104, 13: in plur.=(i(re;a5^Tn, without leader, unprotected, imtendedf 'Afffl^uffif, eugi Ua weaknets,fmnt-
Plat. Legg. 890 A : do. ihiri or ypa- /i^Xa, II. 10, 485.-^11 unsealed, un- ness, Hipp.
ip^, an action or indictment for profane- marked, Hdt 2, 38 : e, gen.., au/iarog ^AaB/ia, arog, t6, (au to blow) a
nm, cf. Diet. Antiqq. iltvyri da., withaut the body by which it panting, gaspingfram. tail, doB/ia xal
'Airefiia, a, f. -^mi, to be iat^Ct andd be known. Plat. Phae..250 C.^ iiSpjlif, H. I<5i241,; aaBuaTLdpyalia,
to act profanely or wickedly, sin against III. act. markingnothing, Diog. L. 7, 517. lb. 10 ; iff' deB/iOTog ksvoI, Aesch.
tha gods,: opp. to aiiK6a,AT. Thesm. 'Aan/ielirrog, ov, (a priv., aj^/tsuSu) Pers. 484: also of the death ruokle,
3S7: fta. elf..., Hdt. 8^ 129, Eur. unmarked. doBitan. ^Usemira itva&g, Fimd. N.
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. : —— —: ;:
VAtjiddTjQ, ov, b, son ofAsius, II. 12, 2. -protecting from harm, ffuTTJp TTdTiE- larva of a marsh-bug, Arist. H. A.
190. uf, Aesch. Theb. 826. Adv.-puf; su- 'AoKab'^ijg, ov, b, {dandg, aiUu) a
t'A(«aii(5f, Tj, 6v, CAala) Asiatic, perl. datvioTaTa, Xen. An. 3, 3, 3. [a] bag-piper.
Thuc. 1, 6. 'AffJOf, a, ov, (afftf) slimy, miry [a]: 'AoKcupoc, ov, (o priv., oKditTu) not
'Afftapxia, to be Asiarch : from so that the quantity forbids us refer- dug, unhoed, Strab.
'Affidpr^f, ov, h, {'Aala, apxf^) an ring to this word n. 2, 461, 'Acrl<p h> 'AoKedrjg, is, v. sub aaKt/S^g.
Asiarch, the highest religious official ^Et/ituvi, in the Asian meadow, where *At7Kela, ag, rj, {datcitS)=^daK?jaip.
under the Romans in the province of others read 'A<Tiu,poet. gen. of'Aal- 'AoKSLOv, ov, TO, like doKlov, dim.
Asia, Strab. p. 929. He was elected Of, the hero Asias, but cf. Spitzn. ad 1. from daxSg, Hipp.
annually by the several states, and t'Afftof, ov, 6, Asius, son of Dymas" 'Ao'/tEX^f, (g, a word of uncertain
confirmed by the proconsul, and was and brother to Hecuba, II. 16, 715. deriv. used by Hom. as adj. only
obliged to exhibit public games at 2.son of Hystacus of Arisbe, an ally once, in phrase doKcKtcg xai dffv/ioi,
his own expense. Hence of the Trojans, II. 2, 857.-3. a poet Od. 10, 463 ; but neut. as adv., doKC-
'Actapxl(t, Of, 57, theofice of Asiarch, of Samos, Strab. ?.ig del, Od. 1, 68 ; 4, 543, and once
'Amd^, ddoc, rt, adj. fem. Asiatic, 'Afftpa/cof ov, b, a sort of locust, in regul. adv. doKeTiiuf del, II. 19, 68.
Aesch., and Eur. hence n 'Amiii : Diosc, cf 6voc IV. In the first passage it is interpr. worn
KiSdpa, the lyre as improved by Ce- 'Afftg, euf, 7j, mud, such as a
slime, out, broken down, and so deriv. by some
^ion of Lesbos, Eur. Cycl. 443 : also swollen river brings down, II. 21, 321. from a euphon., oKtWa, i. e. strictly
1? 'Aaidg alone, Ar. Thesm. 120 with : (Prob. from, uq', to satiate, and so dried up, withered, by some from a
Xiipa understood, Asia, Eur. Tro. 743. strictly superfluity.) [a] priv., OKiTjog, without legs to stand on:
t'Aotef, Ion. 'A(TU7f, ov, Ep. a, b, t'Airff, iSoQ, }i,='Aaias, yij 'Aatg, the adverbial usages are by all as-
Asias, son of Cotys, king of^ Lydia, Aesch. Pers. 270. signed to the former deriv., to the last,
Hdt. 4,45; afterwhomacc.tosomethe 'AalTEta,=a<i., Hipp. —
unceasingly, obstinately, H. later, cer-
'A(T£6) ^etfiufv, meadow of Asias, was 'AoiT^u, d, to be dotrog, not to eat, tainly from a copul., aici?,og, and so
named, II. 2, 46 but v. sub offjof
1 ; to fast, Eur. Hipp. 277. Hence = iaooKsXm, equal-legged, and of abal-
VAotdTTjg, ov, 6, Ion. -c^ttjc, Asiatic, 'Aolrla, af 57, want of food, Hdt.
, 3, ance, even, Nic. Ther. 41. Adv. -ag,
an Asiatic : hence 52, Eur. Snpp. 1 105, both in plur. 'AaxiTrapvog, ov, (a priv., oKiTtap-
t'Ao-mrif, j(!of, to foreg.
i;, fern, II. a not eating, fasting, Plut. vov) unhewn, unvnrought, 3d6pov,
Asiatic ; x9av 'Affi^Tff, Aeisch. Pers. 'Afftrof, ov, (a priv., octoc) without Soph. O. C. 101.
61 ; y^ 'Adtaric, Eur. And. 1. eating, fasting, Od. 4, 788, Eur. etc. 'A<TKi7raaToc,ov, (a priv., oKewd-
i'AatdTLKOC, 71, 6v, Asiatic, Str^b. Adv. -6jf. ^u) uncovered, Diosc.
VAaidToyivTig, i^, {*A<TtdTijg, * yi- t'AffKO, ijf, ^, Asca, a city of Ara- 'AtSKeitTig, (g, Anth., and
vw) of Asiatic birth or descent, Aesch. bia, Strab. 'AoKevog, ov, (o priv., aKiini)=
Pers. 12. 'Aoica[piJ,= aicalpa, with a euphon. dcKiira&rog, without cover, Luc,
'Aatyriala, Ofi ^i inability to keep 'AoKaAaPog, ov, 6, also doKoka- AuKeiTTog, ov, (o priv., aiiiTrro-
silence, loquacity, Plut. : from P^Ttig, ov, b, in Ar. Nub. 170,=7oi flat) inconsiderate, unreflecting. Plat
'AaiyriTog, ov, (o priv., aiyda) not Aefjrjyf , a kind of lizard, lacerta gecko, Rep. 438 A. — unconsidered, unob-
II.
given to silence, chattering, talkative. cf. Jacobs Ael. N.-A. p. 220. served, Ar. Eccl. 258, Xen. Mem. 4,
Call, [ffi] 'Aaiid\a6og, ov, b, a. night-bird, 2, 19. AdVi -Tfjc, inconsiderately,
'Aaty/ioirqda, &,(aaiy/W(;i'iroi(o) to prob. a kind of owl, Arist. H. A. Thuc. 6, 21.
compose a poem without a single sigma VAoKaXa^og, ov, b, Ascalaphus, son *AoKfpa, ag, ij, a warm winter shoe
in it, such as Find. Fr. 47 speaks of, of Mkrs and Astyoche, king of the with fur inside, Hippon. 9, and Lye.
cf. Casaub. Ath. 448 D.^cf. 455 C, Minyae, II. 2, 512. 2. son of Ache- 'AaKepioKiov, ov, t6, dim. from
Schaf. Dion. Comp. p. 171. ron, ApoUod. 1, 5, 3. foreg.
'Aaiy/iog, mi, (n priT., alyiia) with- 'AoKaXoc, ov,=sq., Theocr. 10, 14. 'AaKEvaoTog, ov, (a priv., o'lCEwdfu)'
out sigma, Dion. H. 'Ao'KaJlror, ov, [a priv., aKdkXu) not made by art, natural, Philostr.
VAmddTii;, ov, 6, Asidates, a Per- not scraped up, unhoed, unweeded. 'AoKsv^g, ^f,=sq., Hdt. 3, 131.
sian nobleman attacked by Xerio- VAoKdXctv, avoc, ^, Ascalon, a city 'Aanevog, ov, (d priv., ancHog) with-
phon, Xen. An. 7, 8, 9. of Syria, on the Mediterranean, Hdt. out furniture, utensils, or instrummts
'AalSripo^, ov, {a priv.,
atoijpoe) 1, 105. without baggage, arms, attire, or orna-
without iron,- without sword, Eur. VAnKllvla, at;, ij, Ascania, a region ment ; unarmed, unfurnished, unpre-
'AmiJTric, fem. 'Affi^nf, Ion. for of Bithynia, II. 2, 862. pared, SopK. 0. C. 1029 : c. gen., vn^
Amdrtif, Aesch. VAaxavla^ ^luy^, ^, the Ascanian famished with...., i<nrC6t)v re KCU
'Ao-JK:;i;of,ov, (a priv., aiicxdc) not lake, a lake of Bithynia, near Nicaea, arparov. Id. El. 36.
nice as to food : in genl. not nice, un- Strab.—2. a lake of Phrygia, Arr. 'AoKtMuprirog, ov, (a priv., cxevu-
ceremonious, Plut. —
n. not easily caus- An. 1, 29, 1. piu) not searched through or thoroughly,
•ag satiety or dismist, lb. i'AaKdvtpCi ov, 6, Ascanius, son of Strab. ,
'A&iT^Xa, 77f, ij, a sort ofyoke, rest- Priam, ApoUod. 2, a Phrygian ally 'ASKE'Q, (3, f. -^au, pert ^axr/Ka,
ng on a man's shoulders, to carry of the Trojans, II. 2, 862.-3. a Mysi- to work raw materials, as elpia, xipa
222
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adorn, decorate, lianuv Tiva Kda/U)), 'AoKVTog,'^, 6v, {hoKiu) carioosly low, AJitiph., cf. Tbeophr. Char. 5
Hdt. 3, 1 freq. in pass. ^crKimivoc or carefifUy, wrought, vij/ta, Xe;i;of, Od. (3). —
2. in genl. ore animal's hide, Hdt.
:
irlnXoiai, x^tialc, eta., v. Blomf. — 2. exercised, practised in a thing, 3, 9 : also of the skin of Marsyas,
Aesch. Pers. 187 so too of build- ; nvl, Simon. 76, 3.-3. to be got or Hdt. 7, 26. Proverb., iiaitov Sipetv
ings, arUXoic, Jlapitji Xl8<i> hoKiiii. reached by exercise, opp. to 6t6a.KT6g, Tivd, to jiay alive, almse or maltreat
Hot. : metaph. adjia T^yoiq Jja/ai/i. Plat. Meno 70 A, Xen. Mem. 1, 2, 23. wantonly, Ar. Nub. 441, and in pass.,
tricked out with words only, not real, 'Afffcnrpja, aj , ij, fem. of iiTKjjT^f doKbg SeiapBai, Solon 25, 7, cf.
Soph. El. 1217 : also in mid. to adorn a nun, Eccl, Heind. Plat. Euthyd. 285 C. (Ace. to
one's self, Eur. —
3. in Find., to honour 'AatclSimf, ov, t6, Ar, Eccl. 307 Pott, akin to oKVTog, with a prefixed.)
a divinity, do him reverejKe, Lat. cole- and &aKlov, to, dim. from iiandg, 'AoKO^opSu, to carry wine-skins at
re, dal/iova iax. BepaiiciiJV^P- 3, 193 Hipp. the feast of pacchu^ : from
ItBuelTai e^/4Jf, O. 8, 29.-11. in Att. 'AokIov, ov, t6, dim. from oo-itdf, 'AaKO(ji6pog, ov, (.dandg, (j)(pu) car
and prose, usu. to practise, exercise, Plut. rying wine-skins.
Lat. exercere, strictly of athletic exer- 'koKiog, a, ov, {aua with o copul. VAoKpa, ag, ii, Ascra, a town of
cise, and the like: construct. 1. c. — or intens., cf. sub a-) shady, shaded, Boeotia, wl^ere Hesiod was born,
ace. of person or thing trained, to 5pea, Pind. N. 6, 73.—IL (a priv,, Strab.
train, liaKelv Tiva, &. to aafia, etc.. GKid) shadowless, casting no shadow, 'AoKv^evTog, ov, {a priv., <T/[vJ,£iiu)
Plat., and Xen. ; el( or vpdg t(, for Theopomp. (Hist.) ap. Polyb. 16, 12,7. not pillaged or stript. [U]
an object or purpose, lb. in Eccl., : 'AoKlirav, ov, gen. ouof, (o priv., "AoKv^Tog, ov, (a priv., o-zcjiXXu)
to discipline, mortify the body. 2. c. OKtirav) without staff or stick, Anth. [£] not torn or mangled : not tortured.
ace. of the thing practised, 6<r«. riv- 'AoKlTTig, OV, 6, (iaicdg) vdcrog, a Adv. -Tfjf.
VTiv, irevTutBTi.ov, Hdt. 3, 125 ; 9, 33, kind of dropsy, Epicur. ap. Plut. "AiTKVpov, ov, t6, a kind of St.
i. irayKpaTtov, araSiov, etc.. Plat., 'AaK?ii;7relov or 'A<T/cA^7r«ov, ov, John's wort, Diosc.
and Xen. hence very freq. metaph,,
: r6,= 'AoK^TfTTLElOV. "AoKVipoc, ov, {a priv., aKi(l>og) with
ioK. HhiBritriv, SiKaioavviiv, Hdt., 'AaKXijTnddr/g, ov, 6, son of Aescu- out cup, Ath. .
made a practice of assoctatinff with foreg.. Soph. Phil. 1333. 1129 : to stand upon one leg, Arist. Inc.
others. Id. Ages. 11, 4: the fiill con- 'Aff/cAiyTTieiOV, or 'AffKXiyTr/cfov, ov, An. Hence
struct, seems to be ace. pers., as we c. TO, the temple of Aesculapius, Luc. 'A(7K0)?ita(7ft6g, ov, 6, a dancing as
find it Eur. Hipp. IPSO, uoKei aeav 'AffKXijirlstog, eta, etov, of, belong- at the Ascolia.
rbv ffi^etv. 4. absol. —
to practise, go
, ing to Aesculapius: rli 'AoKXii'Kiua, 'AanoXL^u, f. -ia(o,=^dcKijiXtdi^t»f
into training, train, take pains. Plat., sub. lepd, festival of Aesculapius, Plat. 'AoKuiiai arog, to, (doKSg) the
and Xen., nepl n, Polyb. Cf. i,aKi]- VAaK^^jndSt,>pog, ov, 6, ('AaKXtivi- leather padding or lining of the hole
rdg, dxTKTjTiov. (Ace. to Pott, from 6g, dupov) Asclepiodorus, masc. pr. n., which served for the row-lock, put
OKevoi, or f^u with a prefixed.) Arr. Ind. 18, 3. there to make the oar move easily,
'Aaic7i,tig,^,=&aK^mc, Plat.(Com.) i'Aoiic^iimoicXeldtig, ov,6, Asclepio- Ar, Ach. 97.
Incert. 48. dldes, name of a comedy of Alexis, VAoKtjvdac, a, 6, Ascmtdas, masc.
'AcrK7/0$f , iC) unhurt, unharmed, oft, Ath. pr. n., Ar. Vesp, 1191,
in Hom. of a safe return to one's 'AoKXriiridg, ov,'b, Asclmios, Lat. ^^a/ta, arog, r6, (^du) anything
country; &ffKi]dig fiiXt, pure virgin Aesculapius, in Hom. a Thessalian sung, a song, a lay. Plat., and Xen,
honey, Antim. 9 and so too Wolf and
: prince, famous as a physician, II, 2. 'Acpapayog, ov, (a priv,, <jy.apayij)
Pors. in Od. 14, 255, iaxiiBicg (to be 729 : later, son of Apollo and Coro- noiseless, Opp,
pronounced as a trisyll.), where the nis, tutelary god of medicine, H. '^a/idnov, ov, to, dim. from ^a/ta,
MSS. liaKcBieg. (Ace. to Passow Hom. 15. ['AaK^vtloU, II. 2, 731 : a little song.
from haxiu, and so strictly well cared Dem. made it proparox. 'Aff/c^iyn-iof, 'J^ofiaTOKdfmTrig, ov, 6, (fa/iaf
for : but perh. rather from o privat., because he derived it from jfmof , cf. Kd/iTTTa) twister of song ; said by Ar.
and the root which appears in cur Bockh Pind. P. 3, 6.] of the Trag, and Dithyramb, poets of
scathe, i. e. hurt, and perh. in the VAaK?,7iTTWV nirpa, ag, ij, the rock his time, Nub. 333.
Greek ax^^^t Germ, schaden, and so of Aesculapius, on the Isthmus, Eur. 'J^a/taTOTTOtdg, ov, 6, {^a/ia, Tcoiiu)
eiactly=uur unscathed.) Hipp. 1209. a composer of songs, Atn.
'kanjifia, arog, t6, (,iaKi(j) an exer- t'Ao'K^ov, ov, t6, Asculum, a town 'Aa/itvairaTog and da/tivioTaTog, '
cise, Xen. Cyr. 7, 5, 79.—H. preparation. of Picenum, Strab, 2. a town of— v, da/ievog.
— III. dress, ornament. Apulia, Pint, Pyrrh, 21, 'Aa/iev(a, (,d<Tu.evog)=sq., only in
'KoKTivoc, ov, (a priv., oKmij) with- 'AaitoiiTrig, ov, b, (uoKdg, tia) a Dinarch. 94 34, da/tsvetv /lETapoA^v,
out tent, under the open sky, Plut.
without illusion, as
2. — string for tying up wine-skins, Nic.' wish for a change.
to
,
on the stage, Sy- 'AaKodi%aKog, ov, 6,(aeK6g, dv^a- 'AojUEVj'fu, f. -fewv (dauevog) to takt!
nes. Adv.-Dof. Kog) a leathern bag, Ar. r r. 217. gladly or readily, tI, Polyb.: intr, to
'kaKfiaic, f uf , ii, (^aitiu) exercise, 'AaicoKjj?,7ig, ov, 6, {fianibg, KtiTai) be satisfied with a thing, nvl or iirt
training, Thuc, esp. of the life and having a bad rupture, Ttvi, Id. : also dcfi. el.... Id. So too
habits of an athlete, Thuc. 2, 39, 'AaKOTT^pa, Of, it, (unKog, 7n5pffl)= as dep. mid., Aesop. Hence
Xen., etc. : c
gen., uffit. tlv6(, prac- \
TCTfpa, a portmanteau, scrip, Ar. Fr..482.. 'AafieviCFfidc, ov, 6, a receiving glad
tice of or in a thing, Thuc. 5, 67.—II.
'AoKoirog, ov, (o priv., oKotrio) not ly, Stob. and :
any course of life, trade, profession, seeing, imprudent, thoifghtless, 11. 24, 'Ao/ievuTTdg, ij, Av, acceptable, wel-
Lat. ars, Luc. 157 ; aOKOKOi, vnregardfvl of..., rivdg, come, Sext. Emp,
'XoKTiTioi, (a, hv, verb. adj. from 'Aesoh. Ag. .462.—II, pass, not seen,
'Aa/ievog, v, ov, {^do/iai, part, perf.
aanii), to be practised, Xen. Cyr. 5, 3, unseen, lOMKtg ioK., of the nether
43. —n. &aK9jriov, one must practise, world, Soph.O. C. 1682. 2. not to —
Tiafihios) well pleased, glad,always
with a verb, where it may be render-
exercise, roiif /n-jrioj, Xen. : (to(jilav, be seen, dark, unintelligible,
obscure, ed glad to, e. g. ^iyev do/ievog i/c
acxjipoavvTiv, Plat. ^TTOf, Aesch. Cho. 816; Trpayof, Soph. Bavdroio, he was glad to have escaped
'JUTK^T^plov, ov, t6, a place of ex- Aj.21 ; tiaK-Xpivocanunkrumntime, death, n. 20, 350, cf, Od. 9,
ercise: a hermitage, EccL
63, and
Soph. Tr, 246 : inconceivable, incredi- freq. in Att., uaii, alpeSelg, Thuc 6
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— : —
but Hdt. 8, 5 has 'A^elfiavroc /Jtovvog ^o/^(tt, one must greet, etc.. Plat. Phil. '.AainSoTriiySg, ov, 6, ^dairtg, iti)-
'Aavairrdc, liof, 7, Ion. fo* daxa- but —II. parox. damSoTpi^og, ov,
Bov nvd icvdiTTEiv, in Plat. Rep. afidg, Call. &ct., feeding adders or asps.
616 A. 'AairEiarog, ov, (o priv., ait(vio- 'A(rm(5oti;j;of, ov, 6, ( dmrff, IxaX"
'AoTTii^af, o/fof, A, elsewh. (TWa- ' fliu) to be appeased by no libattons, im- skield'.holder, shield-bearer. Soph. Fr
\a?,a mole, Babiius 1(B, 13. (Akin to pbtcable, inexoriMe, Ddm. 786, 10' 7nS- : 376, and Eur.
icalpo, as OTCETTP- to -specio, Pott Et. Aeuof,=fi{T7rovrfor. 'Amnioiptpifav, ov, gen. ovog, {&&
Forscb, 3, 153.) t'AffTTsvdfa, Of, n, Aspendia, a quar- vlg, <l>ip^a) living by the shield, I. e
'AffTra^ictff, (a;, b, {dawalieiu) ter of the city of Alexandrea, Ath. 69 war, a warrior by profession, Eur
an angler, fisherman, Ael. 174 D. Phoen. 796.
224
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— — : .
' Kamio^opog, ov, (iffirff, ipipo) ratified by avovSaC), nvaxo>icii, Thuc. (Syrian.
bearing a ahieldj LXX. 5, 32of persons, without making a
; 'Aaau, Att. co)it.r for ataaa, q. «
'AoTTlXof, ov, (o priv., a3rUoc)= truce, Id. 3, 113, Ann-Aidowf Toiif ve- 'Aaauirig, es,=aa(ii^^.
eq.,Anth. Kpovc &VE?.it76(U, to take up their dead t'Aora, 111, 71, Asta, a city of Spain,
'AavlhjTOQ, ov, (o priv., airMa) without leave asked, Id. 2, 22 : to aff- Strab.
tpotless, stainless. TTOvdov, o keepir^ out of treaty or cov- V AaTofiopa^, a, 6, Astaboras, a river
*Atnrivdiov, ov, to, sometiroeo used enant with ouiers. Id. 1, 37. III. ad- — of Aethidpia, a branch of the Nile,
by Com. for iijilvBiov. mitting of no truce, implacable, ticyn; Strab.
'ASnrS, WOf, a round shield; 17. b.p&, an implacable, a deadly curse, 'AaTdyijs, ff, (a priv,, (ttoC") "o'
ill Horn, large enough to cover the Aesch. Ag. 1235, ubi al. 'Apriq, so it trickling, and so d. KpHoTaXXo^, hard
whole man, usu. of bull's hide, over- would be=4(r7r. iroXe/iOf, as in Dem. —
frozen. Soph. Fr. 162. ^11. not merely
laid with metal plates, with a boss 314, 16 : also iusiroviousi vd/ioig Ix- trickling, .i,.e. gushing, in a stream,
{bftia^dc) in the middle, and fringed 0pav miiP6.7.X£LV, Eur. El. 905. Valck. Ad. p. 228.
with tassels {Biaavoi) later, it be- : VAairop67p)6v, o6, to, (3pof) Mount 'AoTddfiQ, (g, (a priv., laTa/iai) un-
longed to the Greek men-at-arms Aspordenus, near Pergamus, Strab. steady, unstable, Anth.
(dirXlrat, cf. oirAov), as opp. to the 'Aoitopog, ov, (a priv., aureCpa)^ ' AoTddpaiTot, ov, {a priv., ajadfia
Thracian ir^ATij and Persian yi/ifiov, aaTTOpro^, not soum, wniilled, x^P^i bfial) unsteady, unsettled, wandering,
cf. esp. Xen. An. 2, 1, 6, Mem. 3, 9, Dem. 379, 4. aarSpe;, Xen. Mem. 4, 7, 5 also of
:
2 : to lose the shield (iavlia &iro^a- /AanoidaaTog, ov, (o priv., airov- men, unsteady, unstable, inconstant,
%eiv) was a soldier's greatest dis- 8d^(ii) not zealously pursued or courted, Ar. Av. 169: also of things, uncer-
grace, Hdt. 5, 95, Ar. Veap. 19, cf. ywij, Eur. Melan. 15 : not said in tain, ttl6v, Eur. Or. 981, to doT. tov
Bergk Anacr. 26. 2. in common lan- earnest. — worth zeal, vseless,
II. Ttot /iiUovTOCt uncertainty, "rhuc. 4, 62, cf.
guage, used for a body of men-at-arms mischievous, a'Ksv6eiv aa'Koii6axjTa, 3, 59 ; indefinite, not to be weighed O'
{(iTrXjTat), as bxraKiaxMri iuml^, Eur. Bacch. 913, 1. T. 202. decided, Heind. Plat. Lys. 214 C.
Hdt. 5, 30, cf. Xen. An. 1, 7, 10 ; as 'Aavovdit, adv., and i'AaTal, Cv, ol, Astae, a people Ok
we say " a hundred lances, bayonets^ 'Aimov6y, adv.=sq. Thrace, Strab.
etc., for men
so too to estimate a
: 'Aairovdl, adv. (a priv,, arrovdri) t'AffTOttTTVOi, 6)V, ol, the AstacSni, »
victory, icmWof IXafiov (if iiaxoal- without zeal, effort, or trouble, II. : with- people of Bactria, Strab.
or, Xen. Hell. 1, 2, 3.-3. military ota a struggle, ignobly, U. 22, 304. [dt] 'AaTaKl6ngi ov, 6, Astacides, Anth
phrases iir' lumliai nhne xal el-
: i'AaTrovpyiavoi, Cm, ql, the Aspur- 'Airro/cdf, ov, 6, a kmd of crab
Koai Tu^aodai, to be drawn up twsniy- pani, a people on the Palus Maeotis, Epich. p. 12.
five deep or in file, Thuc. 4, 93, also Strab. VAaTaKOC, ov, 6, Astacus, a Theban
in" iaviiuv bUyuiv, Id. 7, 79 ; tm. "Affjrpif, also atnrpoc, i), a kind of father of Melanippus, Hdt. 5, 67.-2
utag dffnidog, in single line, Isocr. 136 oak, Theophr. a Persian, Thuc. 8, 108.
C : if iffjr/oof, iir* uiririda, wap' &a- "Aaaa, Ion. for uTiva, neut. pi. t'AffT-aKof, ov, or 'AoTOiibg, ov, J/
irtda, from the left, on the left, towards from Sffrtf, Att. &TTa, which, which- Astacus, a city of Acamania, on thr
or to the left, because the shield was soever, what, whatever, Horn. II. 10, Achelous, Thuc. 2, 30.-^2. a city of-
held with the left hand, Xen., cf 66 409, though the line is dub., and Bithynia, Strab. : adj. 'Atrra/c^vi^f, ^
pv but Trap' AcTTTi'da aTTJvai, to stand
: Hdt. 6v, and 'Atrra/ciof, a, ov, of Astacus
in battle, Eur. Med. 250
b.aT!l6ag : 'Aaaa, Ion. for nvd, Att. otto, Strab.
anyKXeieiv, to close ranks, Xen. : knei- something, some, in Hom., only once 'AaTOKTi, adv. of sq., not in drops
6iiv iunrl^ ^ot^, when the shields ring^ in Od., OTTiroV aaaa, what sort... ? 19, i. e. in floods. Soph, [who has I, O. C-
i. e. when two bodies of men meet 218, as interrog. for Tiva. 1646, r, lb. 1251.]
in a charge, Xen. An. 4, 3, 19: a \'Aaaa, jjc, ii, Assa, a cit^ of Mace- 'AaraKTOi, ov, (onriv., aTd(u)ir
shield was sometimes put is a sig- donia, on the Sinus Singiticus, Hdt. darayjip II., Eur. I. "r. 1242.
nal for battle, etc., Hdt. 6, 115, 121, 7, 122. 'AaTuXanTo;, ov, (o priv., ffra^dir
cf. Xen. Hell. 2, 1, 27. Met. protec- i'AaaayiT^C, ov, 6, Assagltes, an aa) not dropping OT.trickling, i. .e. gush-
tion, defence ; also combat, battle, Eur. Indian prince, Arr. An. 4, 28, 6. ing forth, like aaTayiji, Call.
—
Phoen. 1326. II. an asp, a kind of 1'AaaaKdvo[, and -kjjvoI, Civ, ol, the 'Affra^^f ,^f, (o priv., ariTihi/iai!'
snake, Hdt. 4, 191, and Pint. Assaclni, a people in northern India, unarmed, unclothed. Call;
Vkatrlg, ldo(, ii, Aspis, an island Arr. An. 4, 30. 'A(rTOXiifo,=(TTaXt;fu, dub.
near Ionia,=Arconnesus, Strab. 2. VAaaaKavo^, ov, 6, AssacSnus, masc. *AaTdv6^c, ov, 6, a courier, a Per-
a city in the Carthaginian territory, pr. n., Strab. sian word, Wyttenb. Plut. 2, 326 F
the Roman Clupea, Polyb. 1, 29, 2.— *Aaadofiai, v. aadu. cf dyyapoQ.
3. a city and port on the greater Syr- ^AaodpaKO^i ov, Assaracus, son6, 'AoTflf, OKOf, 6, V. 1. for dcTaitbg,.
tis, Strab. —
4. a spot in Argos, Plut. of Tros, grandfather of Anchiaes, II. Arist. Part. An. 4,8, 1.
Pyrrh. 32. 20, 232. VAoTdiTovg, ov, 6, Astapus, a river'
'Aamar^p, WT,Soph. <S,=sq., 'Aaaaptov, ov, to, dimt from Lat. of Aethiopia, Strab.
*Atrrcttrr^^, ov, b, one armed with a as, a small as, N. 'T. II. o sort of — t'AffrajOTj;, 7jg, ij, Astarte, a Syro^-
shield, a warrior, H., always in gen. valve, Lat. assarium, Vitruv. Phoenician goddess, corresponding-
plnr. iaKurrduiv also iatnaTrja and
: V Aaarjao^, a spot
ov, 6, Assisus, to the Venus of Greek and Romaiu
atntioTup, the latter as adj., kA6voi near Miletus, whence Minerva de- mythology, Xuc.
aawlcTTopEC, din of shielded warriors, rived the appellation 'Aaariabi, Hdt. VAaToaopac, a, 6, Astasobas, a river
Aesch. Ag. 404. 1.19. of Aethiopia, Strab.
'kairlsrap, opog, 6, v. foreg. 'Affffov, adv. compar. of dyrt, nearer, 'AaTdffia, Cf , i], subst. of affrarur
' kanXayxvog, ov, (o priV., awXd- Hom., mostly with the verbs livai, unsteadiness,
YXVo) without bowels metaph. heart- : Ixiadai, and aT^vai, to draw near, as 'AoTdalaaroc, ov, (a priv., oToat-
less, spiritless. Soph. Aj. 472: Tner- a friend or enemy sometimes c. d^u) not disturbed by seditions, yijy
ciless, ^11.
—
without eating airXdyxva,
:
gen., aaaov ^sto, nearer to me, H. 24, Thuc. 1, 2 ; without party-spirit, quietr-
Plat. (Com.^ PoHt. 1. 74 : so too aaaov Itvai, etc., c. gen., Lys.. 195, 38, Adv. -ruf.
t'AfTirXnduv, 6voc, ij, Aspledon, a also in Hdt. 4, 3. Hence as a new VAaTaamK, ov, 6, Astaspes, masc
city of Boeotia, II. 2, 511, ace. to compar. aaa6Ttpo;, also iffoljTepof, pr. n., Aesch. Pers. 22.
Strab. also Sn^^ddv. adv. daaoTipo, with or without gen., 'AardTiu, w, to be doTaTop, be urt--
'AawXfiilog, oi/,=sq., Diosc, cf Od. Super!. uaabTaTOs, and Aesch. steady: »\so to be homeless, N-T.'. from.
Lob. Paral. 197. Fr. 61, uaaiOTOc ^e'dyxiarog, adv. "AffTOTof, ov, (o priv., laTa/iai)'
'kavXrivo;, ov, (o priv., trTrX^ji) daaoTaTu. never standing stiU, Tpox6(, Mesomed.
without spleen.—U. act. reducing the t'AffdOf, ov, i, Assus, a city of Tro- H. Nemes. 7 : -unsteady, uncertain, Po-r
spleen, hence to uitttXtivov, aspltnvum, as, Strab. : hence 'Aaaio^, a, ov, of lyb,—IL unweighed, Nlc. Adv. -ruf..
apleenwort, supposed to be a remedy Assus, Assian, Strab. 'AoTdiiSiTrii, ov, b, [i\ fem. iuro
for the spleen, Diosc. 'AaabTcpo; and haavrepoc, v. sub. ^liiTtf, idof, v, made of raisins, pre
'AaJT0v6el, adv. of aairovio;. iaaov. pored therewith, Anth : from
*
A<TK0v6iQ, not tomake or keep a VAaavpla, a(, i, Assyria, a region 'A<rTO0if , l6oc, 71, {a, euphon. ara-
coomant or treaty : from of Asia between Media, Mesopota- tjilg) a raisin, Hdt. 2, 40, and Plat.
'AaJTOvioc, ov, (a priv., airovS^) mia, and Babylonia ; also, in a wider 'AaTa(pv7i,lvog, b,= araifivXtvos with
Without drink-offering, and so I. to — sense, the Assyrian etnpire, which in- a euphon.
whom no drink-offering is poured, aaiz. clnded Babylonia and Media, Hdt. 'AffTo^fiAof, ov, (apriv., ora^^^iyX
Sebi, i. e. death, Eur. Ale. 424.—IL
15
185;. in lat. wr. for 'Zvpla.
biQiiiieu by iviiorosoft®
^^ without grapes, [al
225
— — ;
n^'^mt,
subst., a
falcon, or shark,
'kaTfjv, fjvog, b, J,=sq.
"kcTrivog, ov,;^oi(mivog,. ace. to
nog. Arirt H. ^ old gramm. from a priv., BTjjvai,
'A.aTsitiiOjjt<ti, dep. mia,, rarer col- f. -ttro), (doT^p) to make
'JixjTEpil^w, without firm footing, but Lob. Phryn
lat. form of sq. into a star, Plub. usu. KaTotJTept^G), 466, derives -it from a root ia, iara.
'A.0TEt^o/iai, f. -laouat, dep. mid., also doTspoa, ''PTOou. 'ASTHT, b, ^n. ^pof: dat. pL
p(&ffrC£Of) to behave urbanely, be court- VkaTEptov, o^, TO, Asterium, a place darpaai, U. 22, 28, 317, not darpdo'
eous or witty, Pint. in Magnesia in Thessaly, II. 2, 735^ (v. Lob. Paral. 175),. a star, Horn.
'AoTEiDXoyla, a(, ij, refined dis- 'karipiog, a, ov, also of, ov, (daTTJp) in genl. any luminary, a meteor, II, 4,
course', wit, Arist. Rhet. Al. : from starred, starry, Ap. Rh. —
IL like a star, 75, —
2. metaph. like duTpov, of illu9
'XantoXdyoci ov, {aaretos, 16ya) of a spider, Nic. trious persons, etc, doTTip Movoiht.
speaking wittily: ^'koTsptog, ov, 6, Asterius, son of 'kdrivrig, Valck. Hipp. 1122.—3. a sea
'koTtio^, ov, also a, ov, (uarv) of Minos, slain by Theseus, ApoUod.; animal of the mollusc, kind, a star,
the town, and so ^ke Lat. urbanus, Paus. —
2. an Argonaut, Ap. Rh: 1, fish, Arist. H. A. —
4. a kind of singing,
courteous, polite, vtitty, amusing, opp. 176. —
3. son of Neleus, brother of bird, a Samian
Opp. —
5. clay used as
to aypocKOf, esp. aarewv ri ?^^at, —
Nestor, Apollod. Others in Anth., sealing-was, Theophr. (The o is
to say o good thing, malie a good joke, etc. euphonL, as in doTpov, astrum, cf.
Ar., cf. Heind. Plat. Lys. 204 C of : 'kOTEplg, ISog, ii,='kBTEpla, II. 1. OUT star, Germ. Stem, cf. Pott Forsch.
persons, pretty, opp. to Kcc^6f, hand- 'koTEptoKog, ov, 6, dim. from hoTijp, h 225.)'
some, Arist. Rhet. of wares, neat, well
: —
a little star. Call. 11. esp. the mark >jc, masc. pr, a.,
t'AffTiyp, spogyb. Aster,
made : but later also of natural pro- by which gramm. distinguished fine Hdt. 5, 63, etc.
ductions, just like iiyadds, good of its passages in MSS., an asterisk. ^III. — 'kcTTipMrog, ov, {a priv., OTtipl^u)
kind, Strab., and Plut. Adv. -uf. a plant, a kind of aster, Theophr. not propped or grounded, unstable, Anth.
t'AffreiOf, ou, A, Astius, an Athe- VkOTepltov, avog, 6, Asterion, son of t'Affriyf, ov, b, Astes, masc. pr. n.,
nian archon, Dem. 1357, %. Teutamus, king of Crete, Apollod. Arr. An. 4, 22, 8.
' Karnotykiri, rig, ri, and 2. son of Cometes, an Argonaut, Ap. *k<rrX^g, ig, {a priv., oteWu) un
'Aantonic, riTog, i], (dorejof) re- Rh., in Apollod. 1, 9, 16, 'koTipiog. trodden by, Tivt, Aesch. Theb. 859
finement, politeness, wit, Lat. urbani- 'ktJTEpKTOg, ov,=:d(7TEpy^g, kesch. —
hence 1. not to be trodden, holy, aX
Uu. Fr. 206, ubi al. darEnra. aog. Soph. O. C. 126.-2. untrodden
'AffTcfTTTOf, OV, {a priv., areiPo) 'kOTEpodivqrog, ov, {daTTjp, Stviii) X^P°5, ^^' AJ* 657.-
desert, pathless,
untrodden, iiKrh (SpoToig affr., Soph. brought by the revolution of the stars, leaving no track, Tpoxbg, Ma
II. act.
Phil. 2. Anth. [r] somed. H. Nemes. 7.
'kaTeia/idc, ov, b, {&aTEt(ofiai) a 'koTEpoEiirig, ig, (doT^p, eWof ) star- 'kcTifiTiTog, ov. Lye, and
witty saying or doing, Philostr. like, starry, full of stars, Ar. Thesm. 'koTi^og, 0Vj=daTi^g, Anth
—
.
(rtfpya, dv^p) without love of man, 'koTEptiijig, eg,=dBTEpOEi6iig. unmanageable, Aesch. Fr. 336, Soph.
lotting wedlock : of lo in Aesch. Pr. ^kcTEparrbg, 6v, {daTrjp, G»p). star- El. 734.—III. of dogs, bad-mouthed,
898, vfhere perh. it is rather aspirmg- faced: and so starred, starry, aWijp, unable to bite, Xen. Cyn. 3, 3. IV. ot —
t^ove an union-withM mortal, [yd] ovpavbg, Eur. II. star-like, and so — meat and drink, unpabaabhf Ath.
'AoTEBy^g, tc, (o priv., OTipya) bright, hma, Aesch. Fr. 158, ceV^vv, 'karofiaTOg, ov, (a priv.; (rro/lliu)
without love, unkirid, hateful, dre'adful, Eur., c£ Valck. Phoen. 131. unsharpened, wntempered, as metal.
,iin*; Soph. Aj. 776::d<rT. iraBstv, n
t'Affr^OTroc, on, 6, AsierHpus masc. 'Affrovd;i;)?rof, ov, (o "^riv., (jro»
d. 6. T. 229. va;i;^o>)=sq., ^nth.
226 m^itiMr^hrosoft®
— : : — ): —
Mehlhom Anacr. 50, 6, p. 188, cf. only four flat sides, the two others to be convicted of it, Lys. 140, 10, Dem.
uXoTmq 2. being round: the flat were marked 533, 10 ; cf. Diet. Antiqq.
'AffTofeJ'or, 6, ii, (aoTV, £ivog) the with pips, so that the side with one 'kerrpdrevTog, ov, (o priv., arpa-
pviUc guest of a city, Aesch. Sappl. pip stood opposite to that vrith six, T€Vi>i) without service, and so— 1. ex-
356: one who has been made an and that with three to that with empt therefrom, Lys. 115, 26.-2. never
honorary freeman. four; the two and five were want- having served, never appeaHng on duty,
'AffTopy/o, Of, i), want of natural ing dice marked on all the six sides
: Aeschin. 78, 41. [o]
Dion. H. : from
affection, were called k.v0oi. In playing they 'AarptiTTiyijGia, ag, ij, incapacity for
'AaTopyOQ, ov, (o priv., uTepyo) threw four darpdyaTMi out of the command, Dion. H. : from
teithout natural affection, Theocr. 17, palm of the hand or from a box 'Aorpar^yj^rof, ov, (o priv., arpar-
43 : cruel, Odvaro^, Leon. Al. (iriipyof) : the best throw (;3dXof), 7t^itS).not led, badly led, without leader,
'AffTopnf I ^f> (o priv., arophivviti) which was when each die came up Jose^. 2. act. never having been gen-
unbedded, Nonn. difierently, was called 'k^podlTi), eral. Plat. Ale. 2, 142 A.— 3. incapable
'Affrdf ov, 6, iaoTV) a tmimsman, Lat. jactvs Veneris', also Mioor and of command', Arist. Adv. -rof.
citizen, follow-citizen, opp. to ^ivog, 'Hpo/cX^f the worst, when all the
: 'AoTpo07f, ^f,=sq., Soi*. Fr, 367.
Horn. Fem. iar^, ri, q. v. dice came up alike, kvuv, Lat. cards, 'karpcKtog, ov, (o priv., arpiifo)
V&aToiptoi, uv, ol, the Astitrii, a caniada the locus claasicus on the
. not to be bent, not bending or wdrpmg,
people of Spain, Strab. subject is Bust. Od. 1, p. 1397, 34, —
ofwdod. 2. =d(rrpD0of,- Theocr. 24,
'AardxaoTO(, ov, (o priv., aroxd- sq. There was another game at dice 94. —
3. of persons, itnbending, inflexi-
—
Co^iat) not aimed, Dion. rl. called TrevTadU^eiv, q. v. cf. Becker. : ble,. Anth. cf. dffrpotbog.
; ll. whence
*AffTo;i;^u, {affroxog) to miss the Callus 1, p. 221, sq., Diet. Antiqq. none return, "AtdTjg, Lye. Adverb, '
mark, in genl. to miss, Tivd^, Polyb. voc. talus.— lY. a scourge of strung doTpelrTet.
(0 fail, mpi nvog, Id. Hence bones, used like the knout, Diod. : also 'Aarrpl^ai f. -iixu,{&arpig)=d(!Tpa
'A(TTd;i;i/jo, arof, t6, afoilvre,favlt, dffrpoyo^TOf i/idf, Posidon. ap. yoXt'fu.
Plut. like liimpTiiim. Ath. 153 A. v. a moulding in the 'AarpiKdg, r/, 6v, of or belonging to
'AaroxUt, aft Jy, a missing the mark, capital of the Ionic column, Vitruv., the stars.
failing, Plut. 2. imprudence, thought- cf. Diet. Antiqq. —
VI. a leguminous 'Aarpig, tog, !^,=sq.. Call.
lessness, Polyb. : from plant.-^Vll. a measure used by phy- 'Aqrptvof, d,= 6oTpdyo^jj An
'AoToxo;, ov, (a priv., oTqrd^ofiai) sicians. (Deriv. unknown.) tiph. Epiaaur. 1.
missing the mark, aiming l^adly at^ rt- 'AffrpoyoMdj/f, ef, {darpdya^iog, 'AffTpojSX^f, ^TOf, A, 71, (duTpov,
ii<5f. Plat. Tim. 19 E: hence in genl., cMof) shaped like an darpdyaXog. , ^dXXtS) star-struck, esp. stricken by the
going or doing wrong, heedless, thought- knTpayahjToc, ij, 6v, of darpd- sun, withered, Arist. Juvent.
less, random. Adv. -xog. yaTMi, talaris, v. offiyxiyaAof IV. 'AaTpd^^T/Tog, ov, =foreg., The-
t'Affrpo, Of, ij, Astra, an hetaera, t'Airrpafa, of , ^, Astraea, daughter ophr.
Ath. 583 E. of Themis and Jupiter, ApoUod. 'AoTpo^o^.ijala, ag, ii, the state of
V K<TTpd(3aKog, ov, h, Astrab&cus, a from an doTpo^Tjfjg, a stroke of the sun, IjuX.
Spartan hero, Hdt. 6, 69. 'AffTpoiOf, ata, aiov, (darpov) siderotic, Tiieophr.
'Acrpd^Ti, ijg, Tj. (aorpa,9^f) aiuooden starry, starred. Hence 'AaTpo^oMofiai, f. -^ao/iai, pass, to
saddle, pack-saddle : hence ^11. a mule — t'AorpotOf, ov, 6, Astraeus, a Titan, be struck by the sun, Lat. siderari, The-
with an easy saddle on, Iiys. 1 69, 13, cf. husband of Eos. father of the winds ophr. Hence
Buttm. Dem. Mid. Exc. 7. and stars, Hes. Th. 367. 'karpoPoXi^ojiai, f. -laoptai, pass. .
'Aarpafi^C, i(,=&aTpa^rig, immov- 'AorpoTrelif, ^uf, 6, a lightener, 'AaTpa8o7uaii6g, gen. ov, 6,==&a-
able or not twisted, straight, kIuv, Find. hurler of lightning, Orph. from : Tpofilrima.
O. 2, 146, TpLyuvov, Plat. Tim, 73 B. 'koTpaiTTJ, ijg, 7, a flash of lightning, 'AaTpoy'elruv, ov, ovog, (ccOTpov,
'KaTpapl^u, (fiaTpaPif) to carry a lightning, PpovT^ nal daTpairri, Hot. yelruv) near the stars, Kopv6ai, Aesch.
pack saddle, serve as a beast of burden, 3, 86, etc. ; also fyovrij i/ifidy^ it' Pr. 721.
lurrpa^iJ^ovaai icdfi7i?Mt, Aesch. Supp. darpamig. Soph. Fr. 507 oft. also : 'AarpoilaiTog, ov, {darpovidlaiTa)
285, but the passage is very dub. as plur., lightnings, as Aesch. Theb. living under the stars, L e.. tn the open
'
XarpaydTiri, i7f, t/, Ion. for aarpd- 430.— 2. metaph., b/i/MTav, Soph. air, Orph. [t].
yo/lof III., Anacr. 44. Fr. 421 : so (iXiireiv darpandg, Ar. ' ig, {aarpov, dSo^
Aarpoeiirig,
'A(TrpayaA/fcj, f. -[(jo), to play with Ach. 566. (AJkin to iiarepQiTTi, are- starlike, starry,
Strab. '
lia-pdyawi. Plat. : also iiarp. dproic, poTcri.) 'AarpoBedftuv, gen. ovof, A, i), {da
Cratin. Plut. 4. 'karpami^o'XeutU, {daTpairTi,ff4^- rpov, Uedofiat) watching the stars
'karpayaXivag, ov, 6, a gold-finch, Ad)) to hurl lightnings, rixw d; astronomy.
ttoikM;, Opp.
p.lsewrhere .*AoTpa7rn0op^w, a, to carry light- 'AxfrpoSsaia, ag,,7i, (doYpdfferofi
' kaTpayaMog,
itaTpdyakoc.'
ov, t6, dim. from nings, Ar. Pac. 722 from : the relative position of stars. 2. a con- —
'AffrpoTn/^dpof, ov, (aaTpair^, ^6- stellation.
^koTpayakiatg, ctjf, ij, a playing carrying lightnings, flashing, mjp, 'Aarpoderiu, d, to class the stars in
Kith uarpdyahii, Arist. Rhet. fu)
lur.Bacch. 3. ConstellatioiiSri Strab. : from
'AiTTpoyoXtffKOf, ov, i, dim. from 'karpdinog, ov,=daTpaJtauig, Orph. lAoTpoS^Tj/ft ov, i, {doTpov, tC-
uBTpdyaAoc. 'AofpaizoELSiig, ig, (aorpoTriJ, cHof t/itj.) one, who classes the stars, Orph.
'koToaya^tafidg, ov, 6f=dffTpayd- like lightning, forked, twisting, 'AffrpdfieTOf, ov, {darpov, rldi/fu,)
Xtaig. 'koTpanTiKdg, ^,.6v, lightlying, for classingthe stars, Kfivtjv, Arith.
'kaTpayaXlTTK, ov, 6, fem. darpa- 'karpdirra, t -ipa, (iffTpoTT^) to ' AarpoOiTrig, ov, 6, (Aarpav, 8ia)
yoXtrtf, «Jof,
J, of
the nature or firm lighten, hurl lightnings, XI. hence im- : a star-ujorshipper, Diog. L. [v] >
of an ufTrpdyoAof. [t] pers., darpdnrei, it lightens. Soph. 'AnTpo^eax{<->, to prate of stars and
'karpdytMiiavn;, sag, b, ^, (ijr- Fr. 507: trans, to fash forth, aiXag, astrology from :
rpoyo^f, fiivTig) divining from da- Aesch. Pr. 356 ; but— II. intr. tofiuh, {aarpov,
'AaTpo%i3xvg< <">' d,
rp(i>'a^ot,.Artemid. glance like lightning, derrpdirTei. nag XiaxTi) prating of stars, nickname for
'Atrrpdyiihtc, ov, b, onecf the ver- XaTuvdg, Soph. O. C. 1067 : koto- an astrologer.
tebrae, esp. in the neck, Hom.—IL the
Xa?LKOv d. TteSlov, gleams with brass, 'A<TTpo<loy^o,. u, to be an darps
ankle bone, Lat. talus, JIdt. 3, 129 Eur. Phoen. 110.—III. dtrrpdirropat, Xiyog, study astronomy, Polyb. Henca
Theocr.lQ, 36, compares pretty feet as dep. for darpdnTu, Aristid. 'AaTpo^yjlp,a, arqg, t6, astronomy •
to uarpoyoAoi, perh. from their being
'karpdpyri, Vg> V- veen of stars, and
weU-tumed, or (as the Schol.) from epith. of the moon, Orph. ^AoTpoT^Yiai Of, ^, f^trorumvyj
their whiteness. —
usu. in plur.
III.
'AoTpareto, Of,jy, (qi pnv., arpa- Polyb.: and eq in Lat,, (utrob^.
,
dtrrpdydhiL, dice, which at first were TeHtj) exemption from service, Ar. Pac. 'AarpoXoyucdg, 6v, heloi^ng t» %
made of the ankle bones, (often used —
526. 2. a shunnin" of service, never o^ astronomy or astronomers : ^ dtTTpo^O-
Digitized by Microsoft® 227
. ) . )
: ——
ing the back. Soph. O. C. 490 : without V AarvKpariSag, a and ov, 6, Asty- Xtfo)) unsliakeTi, undisturbed, (SaatXela,
turning or twisting. Plat. Polit. 282 D. cratidas, mase. pr. n., Plut. Xen. Rep. Lac. 15, 7.
'Aarpox^lTurv, ov, gen. uvog, (5(t- VAaTVKf5iuv, ovTog, b, {dcrrv, Kpi- 'Affrt}0e^f , ov, also r/, ov, Theogn.,
Tpov, yjTuv) ster-cW, epith. of night, uv) Astycreon, masc. pr. n., Ath., etc. not rugged or rocky.
Orph. [t\ "Aa-rvXog, ov, (a priv., (jTvXog) t'AariJ0iAof, ov, 6, (darv, ^i^of)
fAarpvpat, uv, ol, the Astrvhae, a without pillar or prop, Anth. Astyphilus, masc. pr. n., Isae. ; etc.
people of India, Arr. Ind. 4, 8. V AuTv'Xog, ov, 6, Astylus, mase. pr. ' AnvyyevTig, ig, (a priv., avyym/^g)
'Aofpfiof, a, ov,=aaTpiii6c, of the n.. Plat., Dinarch., etc. not ahn.
stars, starry, oIkoc, Anth. ^AaTv7bUTog,ov,^darv'Kog. \v\ 'Aovyyvu/itjv, ov, gen. ovog, (a
'AaTpuirdc, dv,=&aTepair6c, Eur. VAaTv/idxog, ov,6, {der-rv, /idxo/iai) priv., avyyvu/iuv) -not pardoning, re-
H..F. 406. Astymachus, masc. pr. n., Thuc. 3, 52. Dem. 547, 8 irreg.
lentless, merciless, :
*A(7Tpo(7la, a^,'7j, a lying without a 'AarvvlKog Trd^if, (airri;, vCkt;) superl. davyyvundTaTog or dav-yyvo-
bed, on the bare ground. Flat. Legg. Athens the victorious city, Aesch. Eum. /ioviararog, Phintys ap. Stob. p. 445,
633 C: from 915 : strictly city-conquering. 38. '
^
'AarpuTOf, ov, (a priv., arp^wv- 'AaTwo/iia, to be an darvvd/iog, 'Aav-yypdil>og, ov, (a priv.,
ovyypa-
uC) without a bed, evSetv, Epich. p. 15; Dem. 6n) without acknowledgrnent or bond,
vnsmoothed, rugged, Tridov, Eur. H. 'Aarwo/ila, ag, ri,the office or rank Bockh P. E. 1, 171.
F. 52 without horsecloth or saddle.
: of an dcTvvbfiogi Arist. Pol. 'Aavyyv/jvaarog, ov, (a priv., avy-
'ASTT, t6, gen. eoj- contr. ouf also , 'AoTVVOHiKdg, rj, 6v, belonging to an yvfivd^u) unexercised, Luc. ^
ewf (the latter form- only in Trag., duTVvdfiog or his office. Plat. Rep. 'Aavytcaradsr^G), (a priv., avyKa-
ace. to Schaf. ad Pors. Or. 719, El- 425 D. raTiBrmi) to withhold one's assent,
lendt Lex Soph.), a city, toum, Horn.: 'At7tvv6fitoif, ov, t6, the court of Sezt. Emp.
the Athenians called their own city the darwo/iot. Plat. Legg. 918 A. ' AavyKipaarog, ov, (a priv., avyxe-
'Aarv, as the Romans called theirs 'Aa-rwo/iog, ov, 6, (.da-rv, vffta) a pdltvvfll) unmixed, not to be mixed.
Urbs, cf w67i,ic: though Hutv more magistrate at Athens, who had the care 'AavyK^ELOTog, ov, (a priv., ovy-
usu. denoted ilie upper toum, as opp. of the police, streets, and public build- kXeIu) not shut up together.
to the Peiraeus, more fully, aurj) T^f, ings, they were ten in number, five 'AaiyKhjarog, ov, (a priv., ovy
irdi.eac, Lycurg.- 150, 9. Adv. uarv- for the city, and five for the Peiraeeus, K^MdtS) not joined or united by tht
(ie, q. V. (Strictly Sdam, as in Isae. 36, 40, Dem. 735, 10, and freq. threads offate, Cic. Att. 6, 1.
Hom., and. so from Sanscr.Dis, to in Plat. Legg., cf. Bockh P. E. 1, p. 'AavyKd/iiaTog, ov, (a priv., avyno-
dwell, akin to "Vesta, karia, Pott 272 : the word was afterwards used ui^u) not gathered, wireaped, Kapirdc,
Porach.' 1,279.) to translate the Roman Aedilis, cf Xen. Cyr. 1, 5, 10. ^
ASTN ASTZ
pta) not allmeed, not to be allowed, im- 'AevfiiraBfis, (q, (ft priv., trv/ma- Valck. Phoen. 1510.—3. i. nvii, not
pardonable, Diod.—11. act. unforgiving, ft5f) without felloui-feeUng or sympathy, understanding a. thing, ToTpbjT. Adv.
relentiese. Adv. -rug. Plut. Adv. -Suf, Diod. -ruf.
'AmKO<jiavTriTo;, ov, (a priv., avKO- 'AaiuvXcKTOg, ov, (a priv., m/i- 'Aaw^ydpriTos, ov, (o priv., <niv)?-
6atiT(u) not accused by eycophantt, not ff/leKu) not woven or entwined together, yopiu) undefended.
eahanniated, Aeschin. 84, 44. Adv. incompatible, Theophr. Aaw^Oeta, flf 57, want of use, Anst.
,
to the person, esp. of a suppliant, lia. 'AffwuffupuTOf, ov, (a pnv., av/i- (a priv., <n;v£i;/ij)=d(7«V£T0f, Aesch.
Bgo-av, Aesch. Supp. 610 : sanctity TTupdu) not become callous. Ag. 1060.
of a place of refuge, Folyb,—II.
act. 'Aav/u^Sv^C' iCi (a ?"*•' <"'/i^a/- 'AavvBecrta, Of, ^, {aavv0ero()
a paying respect to the sanctity of a vopiai) invisible, Arist. Mirab. Adv. breaking covenant, faithlessness.
place, etc. -vag. ^AovvdeTio), tJ, to break covenant, be
'kavUriirroi, ov, (o priv., avTiXa/i- 'Affwu^opof, OV, (a pnv., aH/i^opoc) faithless ; from
Puva) not to be laid hold of or grasped, inexpedient, useless, Hes. Op. 780 in- : 'AaivBerog, ov, Att. a^vvB. , (a! priv.
incomprehensible. —
II. act. not laying expedient for..., Tivt. Eur. Tro. 491 oivBeTOc) uncompounded, Plat. Pnaed.
78, C, Theaet. 205 C so later, esg.
hold of, not conceiving, Dioac. Hence prejudicial, ry &pxVt Thuc. 3, 40. :
'KavXX^ilita, of, ij, the state of on Adv. -pug. in Gramm.— n. (a priv., ayvTlBe/iai)
uaiXXriirtog. 'Aavtujii^S, ii, (o priv., miu^vu) bound by no covenant, breaking treaties,
faithless, Dem. 383, 6. Adv. -ruf.
'kavTiUy LOTOS, ov, (a priv., avX- not grown together: incompatible, un-
Xoyi^o^ai) not concluded by just rea- suitMe, P^ut. 'Aaivvoog, ov, contr. iavyvovc,
soning, inconclusive, illogical, Arist. 'Affii^^i^or, ov, (o priv., avii^7i,os)
i ovv, (a priv., avvvovg) inattentive, ad
Rhet. : in genl. unreasonable, Menand. not akin, strange, unlike, Luc. incom- : sent. Plat. Soph. 267 D.
124. — II. act. unable to reason, Po- patible, unsuitable, Plut. 'AavvpiTTOC, ov, (a priv., awMio
Adv. -Tuf, Plut. priv., m/upi- fiat) not to be perceived, not manifest
lyb.
f, 'Aavinjivp'rost ov, [a
'Aavlov, ov, Vo, (strictly neut. p(S) not mingled together. opp. to eifflivOTrt-df, Aeschin. 47, 31.
'AavvovolaoTOQ, ov, (a priv.,
from sq.) an asylum, samtuary. 'Aqvii<pvToc, ov,=&avji^i, Hipp. 'fft
•AoiJAof, ov, (a priv., av^) free 'Aovfupuvia, flf , jj, want of harmo- vovatdi^u) without sexual intercourse.
from plunder or robbery : esp. under ny, discordance, dissension. Plat. Legg. 'AaivTOKToc, ov, (a priv., avvrda
divine protection, unharmed, inviolate, 861 A : from ao) not arranged together, esp. of sol
Eur. Med. 728 : also c. gen., yafiav 'Aav/i^avo;, ov,- {a priv., i^jii^u- diers, not in battle-order, opp. to avvTS'
fi(T. so/e from marriage. Id. Hel. 61 vof) not agreeing in saurid, discordant Tay/ihoi, Xen. Hell. 7, 1, 16 : hence
y^v aavhrv jrapaoxetv, to make the in genl. disagreeing, Tivl, with an- —2. undisciplined, disorderly, Id. Cyi'.
land a refuge, Id. Med. 387. other. Plat. Gorg. 482 C—
II. speak- 7, 5, so too &a. avapxia, Thuc.
21 :
'Atri/ifiaiia, OTOf, rd, not a av/tjSa- ing different languages, irpoc Ttva, 6, 72. —not combined in society, opp.
^11.
ua, or complete predicate, Priscian, 18, Plat. Polit. 262 D. Adv. -vue- to aSpiSof, Xen. Cyr. 8, 1, 45.—III.
1,4. 'AavvaipiToc, ov, (a priv., awat- not put fitly together, ill-proportioned,
'Aai/i^Sro;, ov, old Att. li^iii^, pfiu) uncontracted, Gramm. —
Xen. Cyn. 3, 3. IV. not piit on the
(a pnv., BvuPalva) not coming to V AawanoTiovdos, ov, (o priv., mva- tax-roll, and sofreefrompubUc burdens,
terms, Thuc. 3, 46 : incompatible. 11. — KdXovdog) without an attendant, un- Dem. 170, 19. Adv. -ruf. Hence
act. disagreeing, not uniting, bringing attended, Antiph. 'AawTa^la, af, 17, want of arrange-
no union, Polyb. Adv. -rwf 'Aavvd?i,?MKTOc, ov, (a priv., aw- ment or discipline.
'A(ri)//j3Ai?T0f, ov, (o priv., av/ifJu.}!.- aX^Offu) unsociable, or implacable, ' AawTiXeBTog, ov; (a T)riv., crtjv
/u) not to be compared, unequal, incom- Plut. tMo) incomplete, imperfect, Diod.
mensurate, Arist. Metaph. —
II. not to 'AavvaiTTOC, ov, (a priv., mvdirra) Adv. -TWf
be guessed, unintelUgible, a^v/ij3X7]T6v uncombined, unconnected, Trpbg ilKKr^- 'AavvTsX-^g, ic, (a priv., oTrxTe^lu)
Tivl lioHelv, Soph. Tr. 694.— III. not Xovf, Arist. Org. ; incompatible, inco- not contributing to the comrnon fund OT
to be met with, unsocial. Id. Fr.. 350. herent, EpiCt. comjnon good: esp. like &fE%^c, ex-
'Aayii0o7i,lo, to he iavii/SoXo;, pay *Aawap/ioaTOc, ov, (a priv., avv- empt from public 'burdens. II.=:foreg., —
no coTitribution to a thing, Tivd^'. ap/i(Sfo)=sq.,' Plut. Anton. Adv. -^uf.
/St'of,
from 'AayvdoTriTog, ov, (a priv., avvap- 'AaivTOvoQ, ov, {a priv., avvretyu)
'Aavjipohig, ov, (a priv., av/i^a^- rda) hot knit together, not united, disa- not strained, slack, hence lazy, loiter-
Au) without contribution, to which no greeing, inconsistent, Dion. H.^ II. in — ing. Adv. ^uf, superl. -lirdra, Xen.
one subscribes, esp. 6eLirvov &., A feast metre dovvdprrjTot are verses com- Cyr. 4, 2. 31. ;
where no one brings any thing, Alex., pounded of hieterogeneous feet, Herm. 'Aa6vTpmTo;, ov. (a priv., avVTpl-
'
itvy., Amphis Incert. 3. 2. without El. Metr. p. 588. Adv. -ruf. /Sw) not rubbed to pieces or bruised.
social intercourse, solitary, 0iog, Plut. 'AoTivrffrof, ov, (o priv., ernvdio) 'Amp^c, k, (a priv., avpu) impure,
— II. act. not contributing, not paying not bound together, unconnected, Xen. filthy, pio(,Polyb.
on^s share, esp. at a feast, Aeschin. —
Cyn. 5, 30. U. without a conjunction, 'AavptKTOc, ov, (o priv., avptaaoi)
11, 13 ; in genl. useless, unprofitable. Arist. Rhet. Adv. -ruf not hissed off the stage, [v]
Id. Adv. -Jeaf. 'AffiiviS^Xof , ov, (o priv., iMivtfijXof) 'AavaKtidoTOi, ov, (a priv., ov-
'Aavu/lovTievTOi, ov, (o priv., m/i- strengthd. for 4i5j/Aof, Plut. OKevd^G)) not well arranged, not ready
^ovXeva) unadvised, without counsel. — 'Aovvdvaaroc, ov, (a priv., avvSv- at hand, Xen. Oec. 8, 13.
11. act. not asking for advice. d^u) unpaired, without union. Adv. 'Aavaraala, Of, ^, want of union,
*Aovfifji€Tpla, tic,^, want ofsymme- -ruf. inconsistency, confijtsion : and
y, disproportion,
try, dieproportion, PI
Plat.''^
Gorg. 525 A 'AmveiSriTog, ov, {a priv., awel- 'AoTjffTfiriw, 6>, to be inconsistetU
from iov) unconscious, not privy to a thing, from
' Aav/t/jLeTpoc, ov, (a priv., avu/ie- Tf.vl, hence adv. affWetS^rug' ToTg 'Afftiffrurof, ov, Att. ii^voT,, (a
Toofi incommenswrate, rivt, with a aXAotc* ^at. clam ceteris, without the priv., avvloTauai) not existing Or ex-
thing, Plat. Tim. 87 D.— II. wanting others^ knowing thereof, Plut. tant, impossible. —
not holding or
II.
symmetry, disproportionate, unequal, 'Affiivepyof, ov, (a priv., avvepyog) hanging together, havihg'no consistency,
Xen. Cyn. 2, 7 : unsuitable, improper, rendering no services, not affording help, e. g. y^. Plat. Tim. 61 A.—2. metaph.
intmoderate, xfrniiara. Plat. Legg. 918 Ael. irregular, uneven, Lat. disptiT sibi, or
B. Adv. —rpu^. 'Aavveoia, af, ij, {aavveros) want perh. uncouth, rugged, Ar.Nub. 1367,
'Aovfifiiyris,
^f,=8q. of understanding, witlessness, stupidity, of Aeschylus : and in Aesch. himself,
'AavmitKTos, ov, (a priv., av/i/il- Thuc. 1, 122, etc. d^ar. d^yof, Ag. 1467, may have
/w/it) unmired, not to be united, Dion. ^Aovverio), Uj to be dtruverog, be this signf. : but perh. better a woe
H. without understaiiding of a thing, Tiv6g: under which one cannot hang or 'Hold
'Aav/may^S, ^j, (o priv., ovfiir^- from together, i. e. a shattering, crushing woe
yvvfil) not fined together, not compact, 'AffWETOf, ov, Att. &^v., (o priv., ct Xenarch. But. 1.
Luc. iTVVET60 void of understanding. Witless, '.^ffwiTTO^or, ov, (a priv., ffjxrroXij)
'AminraSeia, af, ij, ward of sympa- stiepid, Hdt. 3, 81, and freq. m Thuc. without contraction, Uramm. Adv
thy !ira]: from — II. unintelligible, Eur. Ion 1205, cf -XdJf.
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— :
:. : :
;
t'A<™;i;'f> 'Of' ^> Amckis, a king of kind of petroleum or rock-oil, Diosc. act indecorously, awkwardly, or basely,
Aegypt, Hdt. 2, 136. (If of Gr. origin, the root is (70o/U,u.) disgrace one's self, Eur. Hec. 407,
'AafdSaaTog, ov, (a priv., a^aSd- Hence Flat., etc. : also dor. dXAo, &..., Dem.
^G)) without convulsion or struggle, esp. 'A(70a^r6u, to smear with asphalt. 609, 17.
in dying, Aesch. Ag. 1393. Adv. -^uf ^AaiftaATu^Tjg, eg, {ufjfpaXrog, eldog) 'Aaxvitoaivn, VC, V, deformity, in-
'La^aKiXiBTOs, ov, (o priy., aipaKe- like asphalt, full of it, Arist. Sens. decency. Plat; Symp. 196 A : ill-be-
2.l^u}) not gangrened or mortified, Me- *Aff0d^r6j(Tif, eag, ^, (aaipaXrou) haviour, awkwardness. Id. Rep. 401 A,
dic. a plastering with asphalt. etc. : from
'A(T^a/CTOf, ov, (a priv., (T^ut,tu) 'AffipapUyid}, (a euphon., atpapa-
unslaughtered, Eur. loi) 228. yiu) to roar, resound, Theocr.
'A(T0aXe£a, cf , 7j, Ion. dfft^a^elTj or ^Aatjtapayia, ag, ^, aaizapayia, ^
dff^oAt'jj, )7f, as Hdt. 4, 33, (ia^o/lnf) Theophr. turpis, opp. to eiaxiftuv, Eur., etc.
firmness, stability, 6.a6aXeig. tivopvu- ^Aai^dpdyog, 6, for t7(j)dpayog, iftd- A superl. daxrmiTaTog, as from dopjr
GOV TToKlv, raise up the city so that it pv^, Adfyvy^, the throat, gullet, wind- iwg, m Diog. L. Adv. -vuf.
stand fast. Soph. O. T. 51 : hence j3ipe,;Il. 22, 328. [0a] 'Aaxiiiig, Eg, (a priv., axiii->) un-
firmness of any kiTid, firmness of char- "Aa^dpayog, ov, 6, Att. for Ao"7ra- cloven, unseparated, laxddeg, Arist.
acter, steadfastness, etc. 2. assurance — payof. Probl.
from danger, personal safety, Lat. se- 'Afftjiapayuvta, ctg, rj, ^ aa-Kapa- 'Aaxtov, ov, Td,—v&vov, a truffle,
curitas, .Hdt., etc, ; tj Idla utr^., opp. yuvla. Theophr.
to 6 TTJi TrdXeuf Klvdvvog, Lys. 187, 'Aei^t, da^e, Aeol. for c^l, c<ji(, 'AaxtdTog, ov, (o priv., axi^u) vn-
20 : -also a sofe-cotichict, an assurance, Alcae. 80. clmien, opp. to axt^oirovg, Arist. Me-
Hdt. 3, 7 ; Sioovai, K'^p&ttsiv, iroielv 'AaiiyKTog, ov, (a priv., aipiyyo) taph. —II. undivided. Plat. Soph. 221
rail i.a^'keLav, Xen. : Sth or /ier" not to be bound, loose. E.
Qft^aXefof , /car' c^ir^u^etav, in safety, 'Aatj)o6e?itKpg, 7], ov,=sq. 'AffroX^w, to be uaxoXog, be busy,
Thuc, etc. — 3. certainty, surety, dafjt. 'AffAo6^}i.Lvog, 7i, ov, of aspJiodel, Arist. Pol. : also as dep., uoxo^ojtat,
TtoWri pai Hv tXBuv avroig, Thuc. 2, vavg a., a ship built of asphodel stalks, Polyb. Hence
11. — 4. dcT<ltaXEia X6yov, the convin- Luc. : from 'AffXoTiijfia, arog, t6, busiTiess, a
cing jiature if an argument, Xen. Mem. 'Ao(l}6dE?i.og, ov, 6, asphodel, a plant hinderance.
4, 6, 15, cf. u(T0aX77f, I. 4. of the lily kind, the roots of which 'AcxoXla, ag, v, occupation, vnduis
'Aff^a^stof, ov, epith. of Neptune, were eaten, Hes. Op. 41. II. as adj., — try, first in Find. 1. 1, 2 also=foreg., :
the Securer, Ar. Ach. 682, uoi al. dff^odeXof 2.etu(jv, the aspJiodel mea- an occupation, business, Thuc. 8, 72,
'A(T0(iX«of; in Paus. also 'Aaipii- dow, which the shades of heroes etc. —
II. want of time or leisure, and so
Tiios. haunted, Oct. 11, 539 ; 24, 13 in genl. : a hinderance from doing other things,
'kaipiiXjc, ig, {a priv., (r^d^Aouat) of a flowery meadow, H. Horn. Merc. dax. exetv jrepl Ttvog, to be hindered
not fia6/e to fall, firm, fast, steadfast, 221, 344. (Deriv. uncertain.) in respect to a thing. Plat. Phaed. 66
in Horn, only once as adj., (ieijv l6o( 'Aa^odEXdS^g, Eg, (ua^dSeXog, si- D: esp. in phrase, do';!;. 'irapixEiv
aa^aWig, Od. 6, 42, cf. inf., then in dog) like asphodel. Tlvt, to be a perpetital hinderance to
Find., etc. hence firm in any way,
: ' Aa^pdyiBTog, ov, (o piiv., a^pa- one, lb. B, and freq. in Xen. ; also c.
steadfast, ia<j), voOf, Soph. Fr. 322. yl^u) unsealed, unsigned. inf., to hinder one from doing, Xen.
2. of^persons, also unfailing, firm, as 'AfftlwiiTio), to be without pulsation, Cyr. 8, 1, 13 ; to which the art. is
friends, etc., sure, trusty, Lat. tutus, have an intermitting pulse, Diosc. oft. prefixed, usu. in gen., as Mem. 1,
cautus, Sonh. Aj. 1251, Thuc. 1, 69, from 3, 11 : rarely m
dat., as Cyr. 8, 7, 12
cf. Heind. Plat. Soph. 231 c. inf., A 'Aff^uKTOf, ov, (a priv., ir^tifu) also eig to fi^ iroietv. Hell. 6, 1, 4
—
:
dff^. ^povelVtunerring in wiscZom, Soph. without pulsation, lifeless. II. act. from
O. T, 617 ; and of things, sure, cer- causing no violent pulsation, causing no 'Aaxohig, ov, (a priv., o;i;o^) with-
tain, Thuc, —
mostly, assured
etc. 3. fermentation in the blood, Plut. Hence out leisure, taldng none, and so busy,
^rom danger, Lat. tutus, secu-
safe, 'Affijrv^ia, ag, ij, a stopping or inter- industrious. Plat. Legg. S32 : A atry.
us, lia^. alini, Find., and freq. in mission i^ the pidse. Gat. Eig Tt, busy in or abmii a thing. Hot.
\.tt. : ev iitjibakEi, in safety, Valck. 'AaxUXdu, only used in pres., of 4, 77 ; c. inf., busy about doing....,
Hipp. 785 ; also t^ lus^akm^, Xen. which Horn, has these irreg. forms, Find. P. 8, 40, Plat. Legg. 831 C
TO liai^aKtc= 4i70o/le ja, frpq. m' Thuc. 3 sing. dayaUf, 3 plur. da'yaX(Ju(Ti, dax- irpogeSpla, unceasing attendance,
—4. dffd. p^TOip, a convincing speaker, inf. daxa/Mav, part. daxaXdav: he Eur. Or. 93. Adv. -Xag.
Xen. Mem. 4, 6, 15, cf. uir^dAeia 4. also once has the form do';);aXXu, Od. 'AauSrtg, eg, (amj) glutted, surfeited,
— H. the adv. datj^aXiog, aa^. ip^^tv 2, 193: both forms occur now and disgusted. — 2. act. causing disgust,
or fiivsiv, to be, remain fast, firm, then in Trag. j iaxdUeiv in Hdt. 3, nauseous, Hipp. — XI. {aatg) sUmy,
steady, Horn. : but he also joins i/i- 152, and late prose, and sometimes muddy, Aesch. Supp. 32.
tteSov, without faU for ever, for ever even in Att. prose, as Xen. Eq. 10, 'Aai)/taTog, ov, (a priv., with- a^w)
and aye, II. 13, 141, Od. 13, 86: so 6, Dem.
555, 26. To be distressed, out body, incorporeal. Plat. Phaed. 85
too still further strengthd., l/iirsSov vexed, grieved, in Hom. usu. c. part., E, etc. Adv. -Tag.
ua^aMg Ilu,II. 15, 6S3 : the Att. adv. dffX. flEVUv, tIvov, to be vexed at VAauvlSrig, ov, 6, As67ades, a naval
-^uf is used in all signfs. of the adj. waiting, at paying : also absol., as 11. commander of Aegina, Hdt. 7, 181.
Hence 2, 207 ; &<TX' Tiv6g, to be vexed because t'Aoojrfa, ag, ^, y^,=Boeotia, Eur.
'Ao'^a^^^cj, f. -iot^ Att. -Xd, to make of..., Od. 19, 534: later, nvl, at a Suppl. 571 ; cf. 'AiTuTrdf 2. a region .
—
firm, fix, secure, Polyb. : to fortify, lb. thing, Aesch. Pr. 764, and iirl nvi, of Sicyonia, along the Asopus, Strab.
to .assure, guarantee, Dem. 1. c. : also c. ace, d(TxdX?.Etv V&somoi, uv, ol, the Asopians, who
'Ka^oKlri, fi. Ion. collat. form of Bdvarov, Eur. Or. 785. (Ace. to dwelt along the Asopus Boeotia, m
&(7(tia^eia, q. v. Dindorf and Grashof, akin to a^Of, Hdt. 9, 15 from :
'AaiidTuos, ov, 6, v. sub 'A<r0aS,s(of. as laxi^ 'o Ejf"-) t'AffWTTiOf, a, ov, {*Aa(07r6g) of Aso-
'Aaij>d9^ime, eus, <?, {d,a(tiall^a) a 'A(j;fd^^u,=foreg., q. v. pus, Find. N. 3, 6 2. -tog, ov, 6i
making firm, securing, assurance. 'Aax<tK6uiv, daxa>u&uai, Ep. part, Asopius, an Athenian name; father
'Ka^liaim, arof, ro, (uo-Aa^lfCu) and^ plur. pres. ot liisx(OMu. and son of Phormio, Thuc. 1, 64 ; 3, 7.
230-
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— — — ; ,:: . .
11, 260 ace. — ^IL act. to irtn^ up o child, rear, fos- 6iag, having no fear about the sight.
to Fans. 2, 5, kmg of Phlius, and 9,
:
iaaria, Luc. gay spirit, 11. 18, 567, cf. Hes. Th. and territory in Aeolis Opposite Lea-
'AouTelov, ov, t6, the abode of an 989, H. Hom. Cer. 24, and dToXd- bos, Hdt. 6, i.^ hence 6 'ArapvEiT^f
:
'AouTevofiat, dep. mid., to be uau- by Find. N. 7, 134, Eur. El. 699. fem 'ArapveiTig, X<'>P<ti the territory 0/
Rhaetia, Str^. nevertheless : drop, like. Lat. at, intro- 'ArdirSa/lof, ov, (drdu, drlu)
'AraKTiu, <j, to be utokto^, esp. of duces an objection or correction, esp. blindly foolish, madly violent, preswn^
a soldier, not to keep his post ; and so in form of a question, and always tvttus, arrogant, savage, of men and ac-
to be undisciplined, disorderly, opp. to begins the sentence, dr&p ttov l^g, tions^ Hom., and Hdt. rare in Att.,
;
evTOKTiu, Xen. 2. in genl. to Uad a still thou didst say, II. 22, 331, except as in Aeschin. 49, 27 ; 73, 4. [or]
disorderly life, be disorderly, etc.. Id. when it follows a Vocat., like Si, as 'AroDpof, ov, and
Hence "EicTop, drdp..., H. 6, 429 it oft. stands : 'Arotipurof , ov, Aesch. Ag. 244, also
'Atoxttj/jUI, arof, t6, » disorderly for ($^ ttStet/ihi, II. 21, 41, Od. 3, 298, ri,ov. Ax. Lya. 217, (opriv. ; roSpOf) tat-
act, excess. Hdt. 6, 133 sometimes in the apodosis
: violated, virgin, pure, Blomf. Aesch. 1. c.
'AroicTor, ov, (a priv., rdffffo) out after iirtiin, when it may be trans- 'Aratfila, ag, 57, want of burialflsuc:
of order, esp. not in battle orders Hdt. lated then, 11. 12, 133 ye is often ad- : from
6, 93, and Aen. ; not in one's place in ded to it with a word between, as to 'AtoAoc, ov, (o priv., GdiTTiS) «n
battle, hence in geul. tMng no part in iX^, Elmsl. Med. 83. The word buried, Hdt. 9, 27, Soph., etc.
the war, Lycurg. 152, 42. —
2. rnidisd- is more freq. in poetry (esp. Ep.) than 'Ardu, f. -jjou, (drij) to hurt, harm
phned, disorderly, $6pv^0Q, Thuc. 8, in prose, tnougn we find it in Xen, prob. only used in pass., to suffer, be
10, and Xen.—3. esp. of sensual ex- Cyr. I, 6, 9, An. 4, 6, 14 the form : in distress. Soph., and Eur. [ut]
cess, irregular, UcenMous, r/doval, 6C- avrdp is only Ep. 'Ate, (orig. ace. plur. neut. from
atra. Plat. —
4. wtcivilized, lawless, 'ArapaHTia, a, to be &TdpaKToc, 6gte, like dnep and KoSi) just as, as
8/of,Crit.Fr.9, U Adv. -rwr, Thuc. keep cool or cidm, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. if, so as, Hdt. 5, 85, Find.: in n. 22,..
'AToio/JTupof, ov, {a priv., ToJlaf- 'ATapoicrojrot^ff/a, of, ^, actiTtg 127 it may be merely the ace. pi. ot
irupOf)
hence
'u>t sifferlng OT totting patimUly, with perfect composure, Hipp. 3frE. —
II. only in prose, inasmuch as,
careless, thoughtlesi, indifferent, 'ArdpoKTOf, ov, (a priv., rapdaaa) seeing that, Lat. quippe, utpote, esp, c.
slovenly. (TiTTiatf T^f i\ii9elac rivl, not disturbed In/ passion, fear, etc., part., to give the actual reason of a
Thuc. 1 , 20. Adv. -puf , Ar. Fr. 250. without amfusitm, cool, steady, of sol- thing, Hdt. 1, 154, etc. ; also with ab-
VAtoXuvtii, 7i(, 71, AuUanta, daugh- diers, Xen. Cyr. 2, I, 31, and so in sol. cases, Hdt. 1, 123, etc. ; ote d^ is
ter of lasus and Clymene, an Arca-
dian nymph, or ace. to others, daugh-
—
adv.. Id. Hipparch. 2, 1. II. ruit to be freq. in Hdt. Cf. Kiihner Gr. Gr. 4 672.
disturbed, uniform, irepi&opd. Flat. t'Ar^Of, o and ov, i, Ateas, a king
ter of Scnoeneus, a Boeotian, a fa- Tim. 47 C. Adv. -ruf. tra] of the Scythians in Tauris, Strah.
mous huntress and warrior, celebra- t'ATopavTef, un>, ol, the Atarantes, 'ArtyftTOf, ov, (o priv., Tiyyo) un-
«J1
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: — —:
hence like adlavrogt ifo^i^of, etc., fectually^ Andoc. 30, 12. %. not giving end or way out, inextricable, Aeaih.
Aesch. Fr. 405 ; kard-heartedf relent" Find. P. 5, 83.— B. (o priv,, rilog IV.) t'Arepvov, mi, t6, Atemum, a citjr
less,Soph. O. T. 336, Eur. H. F/833, free from public burdens or taxesj scot- of Samnium, Strab.
Ar Thesin. 1047, cf. Ruknk. Tim. v. free, either absol., as Hdt. 2, 168, t Atepvoq, OV, 6, the Atemus, a river
Tiyyeadat. Adv. -rwf. . etc., or c. gen., ar. tuv aXKuv, /cap- of Samnium, Strab. -
'Areep^f, ^f. (a priv., Telpa) not to trijv, Hdt. 1, 192; 6, .46: in genl. "Arepof, Dor. for Irepof [a] : also
bp rubbed or worn away, inaestriACtibls. without expenses, frugal. 2. of which — TO arepov, Megaric in Ar. Ach. 813,
Horn. usu. strictly of brass or iron; nothing is spent, hence remaining as ia]r-2. ti,Tspog, Att. contr. for i Ite-
met. of men, endwing, untiring^ II. 15, clear profit, nett, 63oMs, an obolus clear poc, gen. Baripov, dat. 6dTip(i), Bart-
697 ; so ''HpaK.7i.7Jg aretpq^ fi^og^ Od. gain,Xen. Vectig. 4, 14, sq. ; TpL&- pa, etc. [a], c^ with mark of crons,
11,270; of a voice, n. 13, 45 but also Kovra iLvuQ li.Te'A,eig i?M/i0<ive tov ttiiTipov, etc. Forms like BdTEpog,
—
:
stvhbom, unbending, KpaSiij, II. 3, ©0. iviavTov, Dem. 816, 8. C. (o priv., Baripoif are bad.
'ATdxtarog, ov, (a priv., Tetxf^u) r^/lOf y.) uninitiated in..., C. gen., 'ATspmrii, is, (a, priv., ripira) not
without walls and toivers, unfortified, hpuv, H. Horn. Cer. 481. Adv.-^uf. delightful, joyless, sad, Horn., etc. IL —
Thuc. 1, 2. t'AT£/l/la, TIC, ij, Atella, a city of act. mot enjoying a thing, c. gen., /cpd-
'ATiKfJ.apxos.i ovj (a priv., TeKfxat' Campania, Strab. : hence 'ATeWa- Tovg, Aesch. Supp. 685. Hence
pOfiat) without distinctive mark, not to be v6i, ^, &v, of Atella, Polyb. 'Arcpn-fa, ag, ^,^&TEpibla, Diog. L
guessed or made out, obscure, vague, dark, 'krifiBa, only used in pres. to bring 'ATEpirof, ov,=aTSpir^c, II. 6, 285
XPV^'^pf'O'^j Hdt. 92, 3; fiolpa, 5, to harm, Od. 20, 294; to confound, per- 'ATEDTTvog, ov, quoted in E. M
Aesch. Pers. 910 kr^Kfiaprov irpo- :
plex, 6v/i6v, Od. 2, 90. Pass, to be from Ibyc. 9, and Stesich., as=iT(-
voijaaif without, a mark whereby to bereft or cheated of a thing, Ttvog, pvTzvog, uypvitvoQ, sleepless, in the
judge it. Find. P. 10, 98 : of men, un- Horn. ; also &T(/lBovTai veorijTOS, Rhegian dialect.
certain, wavering, Ar. Av. 170. Adv. they are past youth, II. 23, 445. But 'ArEp^ia^ ag, ij, (aTEpTrrfg) dissatis-
-T6)f, UT. I;t^eiv, to afford no sure in- in mid. to blame, rivi, Ap. Rh. (Prob. faction, displeasure, Luc.
dication Xen. Mem. 1, 4, 4 : also neut. from arri.) [a] 'Arirova, uv, rd, Aietua, a city of
pL* as adv., Find. 0. 7,8 3 : also ire/c- 'Arevjjf, ig, (a copul., TEivtS) stretch- Spain, also 'ATT&yava, Strab.
uaprL ed, strained, tight, KtaaoQ, Soph. Ant. 'Atevkt^q, to miss, not gain or 6b
'Areicviu, to be utekvoc. Hence 826 ; hence intent, attentive, vdo) dre- tain, TLvog, Babrius 123, 6 : from
'XmKvla, Of, y, childlessness, vst, Hes. Th. 661, Pind. N. 7, 129 'ArEVKTog, ov, Xa priv., nryx^vu)
Plut. : from liTevii PXi'7Tuv=iiTeviieiv, Polyb. not gaining or obtaining. Hence
"Are/cvof , ov, (a priv., riKvov) with- 2. on the stretch, intercSe, unslacking, 'Arev^ia, ag, ^, a not obtaining.
out children, childless, Hes. Op. 600, bfryal, Aesch. Ag. 71. — 3. straight, di- 'AzEvx^g, ig, (a priv., TEVXog) im
Trag., etc. : also c, gen., utekv. rect, iJKU d' drmiii mf o'lKuv, straight equipped, unarmed, Eur. Andr. 1119.
apcivuv TEKvav, Eur. Bacch. 1306. from home, Eur. Alcm. 5. — 4. straiglu- 'AreixiiTog, ov,=foreg., Anth.
Hence forward, downright, 7ra/ij63?CTia, Eur. ^ArixvaffTog, ov, artless, Themist.
'Are/cvou, to make childlegs, Anth. Tern. 2, cf. Plat. Rep. 547 E.—5. un- 'ATExyijg, Egr=^aTEXVog, cf. iiTEX-
'Ari7[-eia, of, ^, Ion. areXeiij and bending, firm, stiff, harsh, obstinate, vug.
a.Te?i.7)iiJ, 7?f, (AreAjJf) want of 'an end, irevic irepafiuv r', Ar. Vesp. 730. 'ATEXvla, ag, ij, (uTeyyof) want of
incompleteness. —
11. at Athens, exemp- Cf. Ruhhk. Tim. Adv. direvuf, or art, unskilfvlness. Plat. Phaed. 90 D,
tion jrom some or all of the piAlic bur- more freq. irevic, v. sup. 1. Hence etc.
dens (riTiij) Lat. immunitas, Hdt. 1, . 'Arevi^o), f. -iat,), to look at intently, ATEyviTEVTOc, ov, artless, simde,
^
54, etCy V. Bockh P. E. 1* 116, sqq., gaze np6c n, Arist. Probl., elc n,
at, Dion. H.
UTiTiEiuv TivL ^tdqvai, ibjjiftlaaaoai., Polyb., nvi, N. T. An irepl tivoc, : 'ArExvog, ov, (a priv., T(xvri) with-
to grant such exemption, uyeiv, to en- to be clear-sighted in a thing, Polyb. —
out art, and so I. opp. to hnervog,
ioy exemption, Dem. 1217, 23: and so Hence unskilled, rude : of thmgs, iTuirtificiid,
prob. Aesch. Eum. 363, &. Qeuv knt' 'Arevtaud^, ov, b, intent observation, Plat., and Arist. —
^11. without art or
Kpaivetv, means to give the gods relief Theophr. cunning, guileless, artless, simple. Adv.
from a burdensome office, v. Herm. t'AreTriSpjf, iyof, 6, Ateporix, a Ga- ~vo)g, q. v.
Opusc. vol. 6, 2, p. 70 : k^ (ire^e/cf, latian prince on the Pontus, Strab. 'Atexvuc and hrixvag, adv. from
jjithout paying, for nothing, Dem. 1358, "A-Tep, prep. c. gen., without, except, uTEXvrig and arexvog, without art or
11.. besides, Hom. — II. aloof, apart, away skill, rudely, Xen. Mem. 3, U, 7.-2.
'Ar^Zetof, ov,=(ireA)?f, Bast. Ep. from., II. 1, Hes. joms voa^iv
498 : artlessly, guilelessly, simply, Ruhnk.
Ur. p. 19. arep. Op. 91 wTEa Z^vof, without
: Tim. —n. naturally, i. e. really, abso-
'XTeXeluTog, or,, {a pri,T., Te^eidu) the will of Jupiter, 11. 15, 292 so oi ; lutely, wholly, utterly, Lat.
entirely,
, uncompleted, not to^ be completed. 6euv arep, non sine diis, Pind. P. 5, plane, prorsus, omnino, in which sense
'Ar^Afiffrof, ov, (a priv.^ reX^a) 102: so too freq. in Trag., mostly It is mostly written irExvug, Heind.
tvithout end or
issue, without effect, after its case. Only poet. cf. uvev : Plat. Soph. 225 C
; very fteq. in Ar.,
Horn., who
also adds juci/» un- : aadxopic. [fi] and Plat., as irEXvijc ^(vog Iro, I
finished, unaccomplished, incomplete, 'Arepa/ivta, of, ii,=&Tepa/iv6-nic, am an entire stranger, UTEXvOg v(3p£l
Od. 8, 571 : not quite /finished, not Hipp. Ttvl, out of downright, sheer wanton-
ready. — 2. endless, incite : hence 'Arfpofivos, ov, (a pnv., relpa, ri- ness : very freq. in comparisons, aTEX-
ItriAeoTa as adVi, without end or pur- fjauyos) unsoftened, not to be softened, vCig ugnEp, just like, etc. ; c. neg.,
pose, in vain, "XoKeZv, Anth. II. un- — indigestible. —
II. metaph. hard, stub- ov6hf UTEXVug, not in the least, not a
"
initiated in..., c. gen., ^anxEVfidruv, bom, unbending, cruel, /cmp, Od. 23, whit. Plat. Polit. 288 A.
Eur. Bacch. 40. 167, Apyiy, ^pmir^, Aesch. Pr. 190, 'Ariu, only found in H. 20, 332,
.* kreTievrriTog, ov, (a priv., tbXev- 1062. Hei
Jtlence Hdt. 7, 223, both times in part, ari-
-ruCi), "not coming to an end or issue, un- 'ATEpa/ivdrtic, s/rof, i, hardness. uv, fool-hardy, reckless, like one pos-
,dccomplishea,ll. 1, 527 4, 175. it. in
; — stubbornness, Theophr. sessed [a] : from
which one comes no end, endless : im-
to 'ATEpa/iv6Sric, ef, {aTipa/ivot, el- 'Att?, ^g, if, {&du) distraction, be-
practicable, immovable, Sojth^O. T. 336. 6oq) like an drkpaptvog, not to be soft- wilderTnent, aTTf ^pivag elXe, II. 16,
'Are/leurof, ov, (a pnv., TtKevrrj) ened. 805 ; folly, blindness, delusion, H. 9,
endless, eternal, Aesch. Ag. 1451. 'ATcpipmv, ov, gen. ovof, Att. for 115: esp. a judicial blindness, senthy
*Are?,ritr}, ?/f, y, Ion. for arista, ItTipajivoc, Ar. Ach. 181, cf. drcv^c the gods, n. 19, 88 ; usu. ending in
Hdt. 5. [u-a] guilt, II. 24, 480, Od. 4, 261 (yet less
'Ate^c^ iSi (a priv., rikog) without 'ATipe/ivoc, ov,=aT(pa/ivoct voluntary than iffpi^. Mull. Eum.
end, i. e. —
not brought to an end, un-
I 'Arepi?(Sow((Trof, ov, (a privi, repj)- ^ 45), and always in misery, cf. Herm,
—
.
accotriplished,Od. 17, 546, Soph., etc. Sovt^ofiai) not worm-eaten, Diosc. Soph. El. 111. 2. hence in genl.
not coming to an issue, elp^vij ^ky^vero 'ArepBc, before a vowel aTep6ev,= ruiTi, bane, jnischief, II. 8, 237, and so
are^Vf, the peace was not broi^lii abmtt, Hrep, as avev6E from uvev, Pind., usu. in Trag.; but opp. to n^fia,
Xen. Hell. 4, 8, 15. 2. ineffectual, — and Trag. Only poet. simple misery or destruction, 'Soph. Aj.
frmtless, Lat. irritus, Soph. Ei, 1012. 'ATepfianffToc, ov, (o priv., repiia- 363, cf. Bust. 767, 63.-3. said of per-
— 3. not complete, .imperfect, unripe, tI^u) uTibounded, boundless, k-KiQviila, sons, a bane, mischief, pest, 6lKf]V arrfg
'.
v6os Kapw6g, Pind^, and Plat.— 4. Diod. hiBpatov, Aesch. Ag. 1230, dio ira,
never ending, endless. Plat. Phlleb, 24
—
B. II. act. not Jjrinpng to an end, not
'Arip/iuv, ov, gen. ovof, (o ^riv., —
Sopn. Ant. 533. 4. 'Ati/ personified.
T^piw) without bounds or end ; urip- Ate, daughter of Jupiter, the goddess
ccomplishing a thing, rtvdf, Plat. fiOVSQ tiityal, the mirror^s countless rays. of mischief, author of all blind, rash
232
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—;:,: —— — — :
The word is never found Att. m must dishonour, Xen. Syinp, 4, 17. 435. —
2. a disgracing, punishment with
t'An/ffivof, ov, b, Atestnus, a river iiifamy, Lat. imminutio capitis, first in aapKt TraXaid, Aesch. Ag. 72, ace. to
of Rbaetia, now Etsch, Strab. Hdt. 7,' 231, cf esp. Ancloc. 10, 14, Well., but Dind. and others read
t'ArWf, Mof, ij, Atthis, daughter of and aTlfiog. [Hom., and Tyrt. 1, 10, driTf, which may also come from
Cranaus, after whom
Attica was lengthen the penult., metri gr.] dnrof. Not that drlrag should be
called 'ArBif, cf. sq., ApoUod. 3, 14, 5. 'ATliimtevmfg, ig, (art/iog, fcevdia) objected to in a pass, usage, v. Lob.
—
.
'ArBig, Idog, i), Attic. 2. as subst., somnaingfor dishonour incurred, Aesch. Paral. 428. [dri]
sub.yn,;i;(^pa,.iltIica,Eur.I.A.247: or Eum. 792. 'AriTog, ov, also j/, ov, v. foreg.,
sub. yMirra, the Attic dialect, Strab. *ATip.onoi6g, ov, {&Tt/iog, noiiu) (a priv., r/ci)) unhoTomred, unavenged^
3. Attic history, Luc. Hist. Scrib. 32. making dishonoured. 11. 13, 414 ; dishonoured, Aesch. Eum.
'AtUto;, ov, (a priv., riu) im- 'Arl/iog, ov, (a priv., tj/jiJ I.) un- 257 ; but — ^11. unpayed, TTOtJfly, 11.* 14,
hanowed, Aesch. Eum. 385, 839.—II. hojumred, dishonoured, II. : c. gen. with- 484.
act., not honouring or regarding, TLvdg, out the honour of..., dishonoured in a 'AtU), (a priv., TttJ ?) not to honour,
Eur. Ion 700. [d] thing, Aesch. Cho. 295; but also un- not to revenge, Theogn. 621, cf dr/fu.
i'ATiQmig, ov, 6, Atizyes, a Persian worthy of..., Soph. £1. 1215, sq., cf m.
satrap, Arr. An. 1, 25, 3. Schaf Mel.' 137, Sq. —
2. esp. at
.
'AHdaaaog and Mdaaog, ov, (a Valck. Aden. p. 232.— II. (a priv., iri^yog, Polyb. 16, 29, 6; the At-
Ti8oo«rdr)=foreE., Hdn.
priv., Tifi^ II.) without price or value : hence lantic.
t'AriXiof, ov, i,=Lat..A<i2i'i»,Polyb. Toij vi)v oiKov aTtftov i6etg, thou de- t'Ar^ovr/f, Wof, 7, datfghter of At-
'ATt/iayei^iu, to forsake the herd or vourest his substance without paymejU las,Hes. Th. 938.—II. Atlantis, a ce-
itock, stray, Arist.H. A. 6, 18, 16 ; 9, made, Od. 16, 431 : and so—2. unre- lebrated island supposed to have
3,4: from venged, unpunished, like driptupTfTog, been situated iii the western ocean,
'ArlfuiyiXrig, ov, 6, (iin/iaa, oyAn) Valck. Hipp. 1416. Adv.~/i<jg. Hence and whose description has given rise
detpising the herd Or flock, i. e. forsak- 'Ar^ow, o, f. -6ffu, pf 7]TifiuKa, to the supposition that it was the
ing it, straying, feeding alone, Soph. Plut. Cat. Maj. 15, to dishonour, make name under which' America was
Ft. 850, Theocr. 25, 132. light of, like i-i/id^a, Aesch. Supp. known to the ancients. Plat. Tim
'Arlfidiu, f. -dau, (ari/ioc) not to 644. Pass, to suffer dishonour or in- 24 F, Strab. p. 102.
hold in honour, to esteem or treat dignity, Aesch. Ag. 1008, Eur. Hel. "ArXdf, avToc, 6, Atlas, one of the
U^hlly, dishonour, instdt, slight, Horn,
once in n. 9, 450 ; oft. in 03. : so too
—
455. 2. but usu. in legal and polit- older family of gods, who bears up
ical sense to punish with wrtiiia, to the pillars of fieayen, Od. 1, 52:
in Att. —
II. Tiva ti. Soph., to deem
deprive of the rights of citizenship, Lat. —
hence ^2. later, one of the Titans,
any one vnunrthy of a thing, nva aerarium facere, Hdt. 4, 66, etc., cf. Aesch. Pr. 348, 427.-3. later still,
Tivof, Soph. Ant 22; also c. inf., dri/iof. the pillar of heaven. Mount Atlas in
either simply, as /i^ ft' aTi/ida^g
^pdffai, deem me jwt too Tn^n to tell
ATlptupiiTei and uTlpiupTiTl, adv. West Africa and so 4. any prop or
: —
of sq. ,
supporter: esp. in arcMtecture 'Ar-
me.... Id. O. C. 49, cf. Eur. H. P. 608 'Art/iopj/rof, oy, (o priv., Ti/iupio- ^avref are colossal statues of men
or with Tojiri..., as /j^roi fC aniida^g
TO ftri oil dcamv avv aoi, deem me rwt
fiaC) —
unavenged, i. e. I. on whom no serving for columns to support the
vengean£e has been taken, unpunished, entablature, called by Roman archi-
too mean to die with thee, Soph, Ant. dn/zopj^rof ylyveaSat, to escape tects reXauawEf, Vitruv. 6, 10, cf.
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;; — — :, —
—
Hdt. 4, 162. ^IL arp. ro^iKog, Aesdh.
not be dared, uTXrira
to TkHna, Aesch. 14. Adv.-/iuf. Fr. 123, urp. without rof.. Soph.
Ag. 408. 'Aro/iog, ov, (a priv., rofiij) uncut, Phil. 290, an arrow, as j/'htKUTt] also
'KTjieiilq,, Of, 1), (JiTjiriv) slavery, XeifjUM/, a meadow unmown. Soph. has both signfs., because both were
servitude, Anth. —
Tr. 200. II. not able to be cut, indi- made of reed, and had nearly the
'Kril^vLog, ov, toilsome, prepared visible. Plat. Soph. 229 D : hence of same shape in this sense it appears
;
also liSii., which is etymologically ness, Plut. : -from call the Euonymus Europaeus the
correct, if like d/tcif it be deriv. ftora 'Arovog, ov, (a priv., reivcj) not Spindle-tree, Arist. H. A., Kiessl
Saiiaa.) stretched or strained, slack, relaxed, Theocr. 4, 52, hence n. a spindle. —
'At/j.t;toc, ov, (a priv., rinva) un Hipp. languid, feeble, lazy,
: II. (a — VATpafivrreiov, ov, t6,=' ASpa/jeur-
cut, unwounded : unfelled, unJieum. II. — priv., Tovog in. 2) without accent, Tetov.
not cut in pieces, not laid waste, un- Gramm. Adv. -vwf. 'ArpdvuTog, ov, (a priv., TpUvda)'
ravaged, y^, Thup. 1, 82 but upyv- : 'Aro^evTog, ov, (o priv., Tofejiu) not made clear,
pelct 6,Tfi7jTa, silver-mines as yet un- not hit with an arrow : out of bow-shot, t'Arpaf, OKog, 6, the Atrax, a tribu-
opened, Xen. Vect. 4, 27. IIL not to — Plut. tary of the Peneus in Thessaly,
be cut or divided, indivisible, Plat. "Arofof, ov, {a priv., ro^ov) without Strab. 2, a city of Thessaly, on the
Phaedr.277B. bow or arrow, Luc. Peneus, Id.
'Arutaw, {aTjXTJ) to steam, emit va- 'ArdTraxTTog, ov, (a priv., roTrafu) ' ATpdizeXog, ov,=SvgTpdmXog,
pour, Hipp. not to be guessed, Aesch. Fr. 108. ^ATpairl^u, to walk, to go, pass, Phe-
'At/uoovxoc, ov, {ar/ils, lx<^) '^'"^ 'AroTTTj/ia, arog, to, (aroTTOf) a mis- recr. Autom. 3.
taining vapour, damp. placed, absurd word or deed, 'Arpa7rZTdf,0Uf n,=sq., Od. 13, 195.
'Ar/udddt, i&T/tls) to change into '
ATonriixaTOTTOLog, 6, (ard^rriua, 'ATpuTTOf, ov, 7f, Ep. drapnog, {a
steam, Arist. Meteor. TTOlSd)) one who does things out of place euphon., rpitru) strictly a path that
'kTiuSuSng, £f {uTftlg, clSoq) steam-
, or absurd. does not turn, hence in genl. a path,
ing, damp, full of vapour, Arist. Me- 'AroTzla, ag, il, a being out of the tuai/, road, Hdt. etc. Horn, only in :
teor. —
way, and so 1. strar^eness, marvel- Ep. form metaph. a walk of life i
:
'Xt/iICci, f. laa,=i,Tuida, to smoke, lousness, oddness, Ar. Kan. 1372, and Ko^iTLKfi urp,. Plat. Polit. 258 C.
/?o/iOf ar^t^uv .irvpi. Soph, Fr. 340 Plat. : unusual nature, voffrjfiaTog, ' ArpaviiaTiaTog, ov, (a priv., Tpav-
iaBai, Horn., and so iirp. Ir^iv, with Dec. 18, 5. — of bread, not kneaded,
3. 'ArpvpiTog, ov, (o priv,, rpiidou)
or without iavTov, etc., to keep still Arist. Probl. — urp. unavdai, thorns =
4. foreg., Plut.
or quiet, Hdt. 5, 19 ; 9, 54, and Att.— on whiffh one .cannot tread or walk, 'AtpvJ>oc, w,= dBovKToc, Alcm, 25.
d.ijuieUy, calmly, eMeiv, Horn. drp. : —
Theocr. 5. untrodden, and so strange, 'Arpuf, UTOf, 6, ^,=:&TpaT0C.
noptoeaBav, to go gently or toftly, laToplai, Ari:emid. 'Arpaala, Of, ij, invulnerableness
Xen. Cyn. 5, 31. ["o] 'Arpixec, plur. from dflpif. frcm
'KTpeitaXoQ, a, ov, poet, for irpe- ArpixoSi ""i P°®'- f""^ uSptf "wVA- I
"ATpuTOf, ov, (a priv., TiTpdaKu)
aflQ, adm, still, gentle, iiTp. j8od, a out hair. Trag., and Plat.
inviilnerable,
leAisper,Eur. Or. 147. 'ATpiiji,tl3og,b,=a.TpiP^cU. Hence 'Atto, Att. for nvd, drra for &n
'hrpiiiag, adv., v. sub irpiua. 'ATpf^la,aQ, 7], want of practice, in- va, V. daaa, daaa : it seldom stands
'Arpeiie&nic, i/TOf, ly, = aTpt/iia, experience, Cic. Att. 13, 16. without an adj. or subst,, Heind.
Hipp. 'Arpo/iia, (uTpo/ioj)=dTpeit(a, to Plat, Theaet, 148 C.
*A.TpeiUu,u,iu}ttotrembleormove, to be fearless, Opp. 'ATTA, a salutation used to elders,
keep ttM or qmet, Hes. Op. 537, to 'Arpd/j-tiTog, ov, {i,Tpoii(u)^uTpo- father, Horn., cf. uirira, dirijia, and
keep peace, Hdt. 7, 8, 1 : so also in /loc, Anth. TrdTrira. [to]
pass., Theogn. 47 : from VArponTiTOi, ov, 6, Atrometus, an 'Arrdyai, a and drrayaf, a, 6,
'Arpe/j^f, ff, (o priy., rpfiia) not Athenian, father of the orator Aes- Lat. attagen, a bird living i)i marshes,
trembling, vmnoved, calm, Flat. Phaedr. chines, Dem. 270, 24 ; Aeschin. prob, the maar-hen, water-hen, esteem-
250 C, 6nna, Xen. Symp. 8, 3.: the 'Arpoiioi, ov,(a priv., rpi/ia) un- ed a great delicacy, Ar. Ach, 875,
neut. TO itrpefii^, as subst., calmness, fearing, fearless, Lat. intrepwius, 6v- etc. : also uTToyiyv, rjvog, 6, Arist.,
Xen. Ages. 6, 7. /ioc, iiivOQ, II. and uTTayTjg, io(, 6, Opp. Cf, Lob.
'Arpeul, adv. of hrptiffK, Ar. Nub, T'Arpo/iOf, ov, &, Atromus, son of Phryn. 117, sq.
261. [z] Hercules, ApoUod. 2, 7, 8. 'Array^v, and dr^o-j'^f, v. foreg.
'Arpefitd, af, i}, a Juepinj' «fill: t'ATpoiroT;)!)^, ^f, ij, .AfropaWnS, tlie t'Arroyjvof ov, 6, Attaginus, a The-
,
lialmTien, intrepidity,Find. N. 11, 15 northern part of Media, Strab. : hence ban, who betrayed Thebes to Xerxes
irpefUav uyti),=aTpefUa, Xen,
ixi^< t'Ar/:*07rttnyv6f, ^, dv, of Atropatene, on his invasion of Greece, Hdt. 4,
'Arpe/iiCa, f. -tow Att. Jj<j,=drpc- Strab. 148, e.
uiu, esp. to Axes ^leoce, Theogn. 303, t'ArpoTrdnyf, ou, d, Atropates, a sa- T'ATTaXcjo, Of, r/, Attalla, a city of
and freq. in Hdt, bat always c. ne- trap of Media, Arr. An. 3, 8. Famphylia, now Antali, Strab hence ;
gat., oiiK drpe/il^eiv, to be restless or ^'ArpoTrdTioCx a, ov, of Atropatene, 6 'ATTaXeij^, an Attalean. 2. a city —
unquiet, 1, 165, 190, etc. Strab. of Maeonia, Ftol., in Strab, "Arrea^
'AraeiTTOf , ov, (a priv., Tp(Tru) un- 'ArpoTrta, Cf , jy, a AeMg- utdottoc ' also called SdrraXa.
moved, immovable, tt/v Ahc^, Luc. hence obstinacy, ir^exibility, Theogn. t'A7Ta^(/cdf, II, 6v, ('AvTaAof) of or
unchanging. Pint. irp6^ Tt, not caring
: 218 : folly, Ap, Bh. — ^D. clumsiTiess, belonging to Attalus, sprung or descend
for a thing. Adv. -Trraf indiscretion. edfrom Attalus, Attalic, Strab.
i'ATpearlSac, a and ov, 6, Atresti- 'Arpoirog, ov, (o pnv,. rpi'na) ™>< t'ATToXjf, l6o(, ii, Attalis, One of
das, masc. pr. n., Dem. 439, 3. to be turned, unchangeable, and so eter- the later Attic.phylae, Pans,, etc.
'ATfeoTos, ov, (o priv., rpiu) not nal^ iirvo;, Theocr. 2. of persons, — fAird^Of, ow, 6,Attalus, a Mace
trembling, wifearing, fearless, Lat. in- inflexible, unalterable, Anth. : lience jj donian proper name 1. a general of —
trepidus, Trag., and Plat. Crat. 395 'Atookos, Atropos, the name of one Philip, uncle of Cleopatra whom
B c. gen., dni. fiaxo^, fearless of
'c of the Motpai or Parcae, first in Hes. Philip married, Diod, S,— 2, a general
fight, Aesoh. Pr. 416. Adv. -rue, Th. 218, 905, Sc. 259.—II. not easily of Alexandei- the great, Arr. An, 2,
Aesch. Supp. 240 also neut. pi.
: turning, awkward, unseemly, ijrea. ' 9, 2. —
Others mentioned in Arrian,
uTpeara, as adv., Eur. Ion 1198. (Cf. Find. N. 7, 151. II. founder of the kingdom of Perga-
aq.) ^Arpofku, (aTpoAog) to have or get mus, Strab. 2. second son of foreg.,
'Arpeuf, ia;, o, (o pnv., Tpto)= no food, to starve. Pint. : drp. mjp, to sumamed Philadelphus, Strab, 3. —
aTpe<Troi, as adj., only Euphor. 94, m —
have no fuel, Philo. 2. to have an atro- son jof Eumenes II., and nephew of
and in Anth., drp^ef (sic leg. pro phy. foreg,, sumamed Philometor, the last
&Tpeug) livaynai, immutable necessity: 'Arpo^ta, Cf, ij, wantoffood, hunger. king of Pergamus, having.at his death
but the prop. n. Atreus no doubt had —
2. an atrophy : from willed his kingdom to the Romans,
this signf., the Unfearing. 'Arpo0Of, ov, (a priv,, rpiiu) not Folyb, 33, 16, Strab.— Other persons
t'Arpevf, iac av- (oc, 6, (v. foreg.) fed, ill fed, decayed. 2. ill of an atro- — of this name in Pans., etc.
Alreus,'son of Pelops and Hippoda- phy, pining away, limoi, Xen. Mem. 3, 'ATTaviTTic, ov, 6, a kind of cake,
mia, brother of Thyestes, Horn. 3, 4. n.— act. notfeeding, not nutritious, distinguished from Tjiyavirrig, in
'Arpj/TOf, ov, (o priv., rpda) not 'ArpvyeTO^, ov, later also n, ov, A. Hippon. 26 from :
fierced through, tuithout hale or aperture, P. 234, (a priv., ravyda) yielding no 'Arr^vov, ov, to. Ion, for r^yavov.
•lat. Polit. 279 E.—II. act. not bur- harvest, barren,
unfruitful, freq.' in 'ATTdpayof, or arrdpaxoc, ov, 6,
rowing holes, hence of animals, urpti- Horn, as epith. of the sea, also of a crumb oi paring of bread, Ath, me- :
TO, opp. to TpijuaTairi, such as ants, ether, II. 17, 425, H. Cer. 67, 457. taph. the least crund) or bit. Call. Ep.
Arist. H. A. Adv. -ruj-. So Eur. speaks of thesea's dudcmLa- 48, 9. (Deriv. unlmown,)
'
krprixvvTOf, ov, (a priv., rpT/xiviii Ta ireMa ; and TpntltEpTj, fruitful land, ^'ATTdaiot, uv, ol,the Attasii, stem
Ion. for Tpax-) not made rough or hard, is in Hom. opp. to the sea, v. Heyne race of the Massagetae, Strab,
Aret. II. 1, 316: later, in genl. waste, desert. 'ArraTai, a cry of pain or grief,
1 A.Tp£a, Of, i],='kSpla, Strab. ["firpO] Trag. : sometimes prolonged, Stot
'ATpjOKTOf, ov, (a priv., rpid^u) , 'Arpwy^f, ^r, Anth., and raral, etc, Dind. Ar, Ran. 57 also :
uHconifuered, Aesch. Cho. 338. 'Arpiiy^TOf, ov, (o priv., rpvyao) used ironically, Ar, Ach. 1198,
'ArpllSaaTOC, ov,=sq.,II.Xen.Hip- wihcirvested, not gathered, Arist. Probl. t'A TTca, Of, 71,=' ATTa^eta 2, Strab.
parch. 8, 3. 'Arpfiyof, ov, (a priv,, raiif) with- 'ATT^Xo/3of , ov, 6, Ion. uTTi^eBoc,
'kTpl0TK, if, (a priv., rpf/3u, irpt- out lees, clarified, pure, LXX. a kind of locust without wings, Hdt.
0av) not rubbed, and so—I. of places, 'Arpifiuv, ov, gen, ovof,=urpuTor, 4, 172.
not traversed, pathless, Thuc. 4, 8 of c. gen., irp. Kaxav, not worn out by
;
' ATTcle^oi^dakiiog, ov, [&TTi7„a-
roads, not worn or used, opp. to ijiave- ills, Aesch, Theb. 875. [arpi] with the eyes of a locust,
(3og, fj^6aXfi6g)
pH 666(, Xen. An. 4, 2, 8.-2.' of 'ArpiiKiiToc, ov, (a priv., rpviraa) i. e, with prominent, staring eyes, Eu-
clothes, not much worn, new, Lat. itv- ;=arptiTO(, Plut. [tj] bul. Spbing. 1, 10.
teger. Id. Mem. 4, 3, 13.—3. of the 'Arptiror, ov, (o priv,, rpva) not
•
'ATT7iyoe,ov, 6, a he-goat, Ion, word.
body, not ^aUed,Plat. Rival. 134 B.— n^bed auiay or worn down, hence of 'ATT)/f, £u, (S.'ATTif; 'ATTjyf'Twf,
il.not versed or practised in a thing, things unabating, e. g. Tr^vof, Find. P. a mystic form of exorcism, used by
TlVOi. 4, 317, KOKu, Soph. Aj. 788 ! of a the priests of Cybele, Dem. 313, 26.
'KrpiPl, adv. of irpLfffi^, esp. with- road, wearisome, ?iever-ending, The- ^'Attmti, ik, 71, Attiia, a province
out loss of time, without delay. ocr. 15, 7. of persons, indefatigable, Jo- of Greece, Hdt.
'KrolatM, ov, gen. uvof, poet, for seph.;ofanlB, Pseudo-Phoc. 158. I'ArriKTipog, d, dv, in adv. 'Attikti
235
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in part, pres., in phrase &Tv(6/ievoQ is connected with i^ainst, Geim.vne- eiv ri, Ar. Thesm. 500, cf; Ruhnk.
rreoloco,Jleeing bewildered o'er the plain, der with wider) it takes the sense of Tim. : kJjbI^uv vpot; avydc, to rise
11., Cf. Od. 11, 606 ; so absol., dri^ov- 071 the other hand, on the contrary, usu. surging towards heaven, Aesch. Ag.
rat, &Tv(6/ievos, Find. P. 1. 26, O. 8, following S(, II. 4, 417, and so Aesch. 1182 : metaph. piov SvvTot aiydU
51 : also distraught Vfith grief. Soph. Ag. 1280, ij^et fdp u^^f av Ti/ido- " life's setting sun," lb. 1123, cf Pmd.
JEl. 149 : -C. ace, to be amazed at a po^, on the other hand, in my turn, Lat. L 4, 110 (3, 83).—2. in genl. any light
thing, d,Tvx6ug d^piv, II. 6, 468 : but vicissim. Hence= di, even when fi^ or glitter, mipb^ avy^, Aesch., ^pov-
am^o/iiv^ imoktadai, feaired for that precedes, II. 11, 109, and so Att. tS^ aiyal. Soph; cf. iiXeKrpofa^,
she would die, D. 22, 474, cf. ebxe- also joined with 6i..., d fihf Tjfiapre, dripfitjv. —
3. esp. of the eyes, ouftd-
adai, in Soph. O. T. 1512. The act. 6 6' av... aidis rvxitv Kareipyaaaro, Tuv aiyain Soph. Ai. 70, and Eur.
Ariifw, f. -iJI'W, to strike with terror or Xen. Cyr. 4, 6, 4. 3. sometimes — hence aiyal alone, like Lat. lianina,
amazement, first in Theocr. 1, 56, and seemingly^d^, as rwv av riooapB^ the eyes, Eur. Andr. 1180, and so
Ap. Rh. 1, 465. hpxol Icrav, 'Now, of these there prob., ij T^f ifnixvc aiy^. Plat, Rep.
'ArvKTOC, ov, (a priv., reiivw) un- were'..., Lat, ergo..., II. 2, 618. The
accomplished, undone, Pseudo-PhocSO. pleon. phrases, ndXtv ai, ai "jraXiv
—
540 A. 4. any gleam on the surface
of bright objects, sheen, xpvtrds aiy&s
'ATti^urof, ov, (o priv., ru^da) and ^ftiraXtv, aiidic av, aidi^ ai ird- iSei^ev, Find. N. 4, 134: diippoaioc
without weals. Call, [ij] Xiv, are only Att., usu. Trag. ; c£ aiyk iritr^mii Eur. Med. 983 : so of
'ATi/i^evToc, ov, (,a priv., rv/iPeva) avdtc, irdXtv. marble, etc., Jac. Philostr. Imag. 2,
- mtburied, 0pp.. Avd(tj,=aiatva, dub. in Theophr. 8. Mostly poet. (Ferh. from same
'Arvfipoc, ov,{a priv., ri/ipoi) with- iAiialvov Tiido^, 6, prop. tJie wither- root as Lat. oc-«7im. Germ. Aug-e, ie.
out burial, without a tomh, Luc. ing stone, comic appellation of a spot Sanscr. ikf, to see.)
i'ATViividSm,ov, 6,smiofAtymnius, in Athens, Ar. Ran. 195. tAiy^, m,ii, jla^e, daughter of Al
i. e. M^don, II. 5, 581 from : Avatva, Att. aiatvo, f. aiUvCi, euB and Neaera, Apollod. 2, 7, 4.
fArvuviot, ov, 6, Atymnius, son of (aiu) to dry, of wood, Od. 9, 321, and Avy^et^, eaaa, ev, (aiyw) radiant,
Jupiter and Cassiopea, ApoUod. 3, 1, Xen., in pass. ; ai. IxBvc irpo; ^Xiov, beaming. — II. clear-sighted, NlC.
2.-2. son of Emathion, II. 16, 317. Hdt. 1, 200. 2. to dry, wither, or — ^AiytiidStic, ov Ep. do, li, son of
'ATfiTTOf, ov, (a priv., Tiirru) speak- parch up, avd'Tj, Solon 15, 35 so av- ; Augeas, II. 2, 624.
ing inarticulately, stammering, Gell. avdelQ truBn^v, Aesch. Cho. 260: AiyTjT^p, TJpoQ, 6, fem. aiyfiruott,
'ATiirarof, ov, (a priv., TvirdtS) hence jilov avalveiv, to waste life 7],an enligktener, Orph.
unformed, Plut. [C] away, pine away. Soph. El. 819 so : lAvytXa, ov, tu, AugUa, an oasis
'ArvpawevTOQ, ov, {a priv., rvpav- too fut. mid. avavov/iai, in pass, in Africa, Hdt. 4, 182, cf. Bahr ad loc
vevu) not ruled by tyrants, Thuc. 1, signf.', / shaU wither away, Id. Phil. iAvyosid^g, '^f, {aiyn, eldoQ) light-
18. Adv. -Tuf. 954; Wee, beaming, glancing, Plut. 2,922 D.
'ATtiparbf, ov, (a priv., riipda) not Avd7i,6oc, a, ov, {aioc)dryi parched, ^Aiyoverra, iip, ^, Augusta, name
mode into cheese, not curdled or coagu- withered, ai. XP"i ^''^^ KaHfiOTOC, of numerous cities founded by Au-
lated, Diosc. [ti] Hes. Op. 586 : of Iwir, rough, squalid, gustus and his successors. 1. Aiy —
t'Aruf, wof. A, Atys, king of Lydia, Simon. 7, 9, cf. aiirraXios, aix/tf 'S/ieptTa, Aug. Bmerita, now Merida,
from whom descended the Atyadae, pSc. in Spain, Strab. —
2. Tlpatrapla,
—
Hdt. 1, 7, 94. 2. a son of Croesus, Aiavai;, eag, ij, Att. aiavmc, Praetoria, now Aosta, a city of thp
Hdt. 1, 34.-3. V. 'ATTjf (aiaiva) a drying up, Arist. Meteor. Salassi, Strab. — 3. TavplviM, Aug.
'ArvAta, .Of, ii, freedom frvm arro- AiavTn, fc jj, sub. vdaoc, a wast- Tawrinorum, now Turin, in Galha
gance, Menand. p. 104 : from ing, atrophy, Hipp. Oisalpina, Polyb. 3, 60 ; many others
'ATii0of, ov, {a priv., rvipo;) not AiavTiKoc, fi, 6v, Att. aiavT., (oi- in Ptol., etc.
puffed up, without pride or arrogance, aivu) drying up, parching. tAvyouo'rof, ov, 6, the Roman Au
modest, PlaX. Phaedr. 230 A. Adv. Aiaaig, euf, i^, in Hdt. 'Oomr, gustus,
Aegyptian name for the fertile istets Aiyumoi, 6v, {avyij, ui/i) with beam-
236
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: :
: :
A.i)duu, u, f. -Tiau Att. -dou, Eur. Awditd^a, £ -dao, to make self- water, Hdt. 8, 149 : genuine, sincere,
Phoen. 124, to utter soiauU, talk, speak, wiUed or stubborn. Mid. to be so. ldi,euoi, Eur, Rhes. 895.
Horn. : not till later c. ace. rei,' to AiBdSiQmai, t. -Caoptat, dep. mid., AvBii, adv., in Hom. and Ion. Greek
flMoit, say a thing, e. g. ovK aidav =avBaSidQ>iiai, Plat. Apoi. 34 E, c£ always written ainc, while aiBif is
tuB' & laidi ipuv KaX6v, Soph. 0. T. Lob. Phi7n. 66. said to be Att. {c£ Ellendt Lex. Soph,
1409: also pass., nbSuTO ravTa, so AiddSiKdc, %
(n>, like an aiddSrjt, in v.): Ep. also avBi: a lengthd.
'tuiu said, soph. : avd. /cpavydv, to self-willed, Ar. Lys. 1116. form of ai, with which it agrees in
utter a ay, Eur. Ion 893 : esp. of ora- AifdSiana, an;, to, conduct of an —
most signfs. I. of place, back, back
cles, to utter, proclaim, Soph. 0. T. aiB^irig, self-will, wilfulness, Aesch. again, ain; Uvai, jiatvtiv, etc., II.
392, etc. otro. &yuva, to sing of a
: Pr.964. also A'^ avTtc, II. 8, 335, rriv airiiv
contest, like Lat. dwere. Find. 0. 1,12. Ai8dB6aToiio;, ov, {avBdSriQ, ard- 6Smi aing, II. 6, 391: this signf.
—2. to speak to, address, {tea. in Horn., /za) stubborn or haughty of speech, Ac. —
rarer in Att. ^11. of time, again, afresh,
dvriov aiiddv Tiva, to speak to, accost, Ran. 837. anew, freq. in Horn., and Att. ; oft.
call one ; also ^Tro; Tivd dvrtov ai- AiBaiuoc, oi<,=sq. strengthd, varepov airig, II. 1, 27,
dav, n. 5, 17U : hence to call on, in- AiBaijiav, m, gen. ovof, (afiTdf, c£ Soph. Aj. 858; ^t" airii, II. 9,
voke a god, Eur. H. F. 499,1215: also alfiEC^ of the same blood, kindred: a 375 ; TtdXiv aing, II. 5, 257 ; so in
aiS. if itdvTOQ, Eur. 3. e. inf., to — brother, sister, near kinsman. Att., TcdXiv aiBic, in Soph. Fr. 434,
tell, bid, order to do, aid. ae xtlp^tv. Aidalperog, m, (oirdf, a/perif) or more freq., avBiQ ird7i.iv, Id. 0, C.
Find. P. 4, 108 ; so aid. ae /aj..., self-chosen, self-elected, (TTpaTljyol, 364, etc. : also aimg ai rcdXtv, lb.
Aesch., and Soph. 4. to call by name, — Xen. An. 5, 7, 29. —
II. taken upon 1420 : ^odv aiBig, to cry enarre ! Xen.
Xccif viv BeTlietov aiSg., Eur. Andr. oTie^sse^,self-incurred,7r7ifiovat,Sopii., —
Symp. 9, 4. 2. of future time, again,
20 : more aiduimt iratg
freq. in pass., ipuTEQ, v6am, Eur., kIvSwoi, Thuc. hereafter, Koi avng, H. 1, 140, etc.,
'AxtUiuCt Soph. PhU. 241 ; and so, 1, 144 in genl. vohimtari/, optional,
: c£ Soph. Aj. 1283.— III. of sequence,
like KexTiijadai, to be, lb. 430.— 5. like in one's own power, ei^ovTlla, 'Thuc. 1, moreover, besides, in tum, on the other
Xiyeiv, Lat. dicere, to mean, Eur. 78. Adv. -Tuf , Luc. hand. Soph. 0. T. 1403, etc., c£ ai
—
Hipp. 352. B. the mid. used as dep., Aifl^KOOTOf, av, (airdf, Ikootoc) m. : hence sometimes in apodosis for
just like the act., in Aesch. Pr. 766, each for him, her, itself: hence of per- S^,TOVTO iiiv..., tovt" aiBic..., Soph.
Eum. 380, Soph. Phil. 130, Aj. 772, sons, one who says every thing as it is, Ant. 167.
V. Etiendt, and cf foreg. from calls things by their right names, straight-
: AiBduatuog, strengthd, for iuaiuoc,
AT' AH', 7f ii, a voice, not so much forward, doumright, plain, sincere, first
, Soph. 0. G. 335.
the words as the utteraTice and tone, in Arist. Eth. N. 1, 6, 5, Wyttenb. AiBo/Mi7ioy(o/iai, £ -riaojiai, dep.
Horn. metaph. the sound or twang Plut. 11 E : also independent, jiiog,
: mid. {airog, ofioXoyioiiai) to confess
of the bowstring. Od. 21, 411.— 2. Strab. : in earlier writers we find of one's self: wpdy/ia aiBoiioXoyot-
rarely=A<5yor, ^mtr), a report, account, aiBinaara, but this should always fisvov, a thing that speaks for itself, is
as ipyav aioij, Soph. O. C. 240, cf. be written separately. self-evident, Luc.
Eur. Hipp. 567. (Strictly kFiri, AiBevTiu, to be an aiBivTTig, to have AiBiirapuroc, ov, (airdg, iirdpxu)
from Sanscr. vad, to speak, the J^ or authority over, rtvdg, N. T. self-suJbsisting, self-existent.
V being transposed, as in ai^dva, cf.. AiBhtTTjfia, arog, t6, arbitrary power, AiSmdaraTog, ov, {airdg, i(l>laTa
Pott Forsch. 1, 245.) Hence Lat. mtctoritas.. /iat)=foreg.
AiS^eic, eaaa, ev, speaking, with AiBhiTTK, ov, b, contr. for airoiv- AiBvirdTanTog, b, the subj. of aor. 2,
human voice, hence in Hom. only of T71C, which is used by Soph, {airdf, sometimes also of aor. 1, Gramm,
men and women, as their distinctive ^VTea) committing violence, laying hands Adv, —ruf, in this subj., Gramm.
epithet, Od. 5, 334 ; 6, 125, cf. II. 19, on one, an actual murderer, freq. in AiBapog, ov, {airog, &pa) at the
407 and so when deos ai&jeaaa is Eur. esp. of murders done by those
: : very hour. Adv. -pov, Strab.,. -pel,
applied in Od. to Calypso and Circe, of the same family : also esp. a self- Plut., and -pi.
it means a goddess indeed, but one murderer, suicide. 2. an absolute mas- — Aitaxog, ov, (a copul., laxi, as ii
who, living on earth, used the speech of ter, autocrat, commjavder, drjiiog x^ovog, dfiaxpc) shouting together or in com-
mortals, cf. Ap. Rh. 4, 1322, and Od. Eur. Supp. 442 one who has power ; mon, like dfipo/iog, of the Trojans
10, 227 but Nitzsch (Od. 10, 136), and can delegate, it : an instigator, au-
: marching to battle, H. 13, 41 : ace. to
observing the vv. 11. oid^eaaa, av thor, Lat. amtor,Tijg UpomMag, Died. others, (a priv.) not shouting, noise-
X^eaaa, thinks they may all point to mostly only in late prose. Lob. Phryn. less : the former best, since in Hom.
an old form oi^^eacja z= oXdeaffa, 120. II, as adj., avB. 0dvof, SdvaTog, — the Greeks advance in silence, the
baneful, death by rmirder, Aesch. Eum. 212, Barbarians with loud shouts. InQu.
'Avdpla, ag, ^, =
dwdpla. Plat. Ag._lS72. Smym. certainly noiseless.
Legg. 844 A, ace, to Bekk. : from AiBsvTla, Of, ^, absolute sway,
, Ai^ala, ag, ij, {aiMf) Lat. mddetiim,
'Aiidpof, ov,=awipo(, v. 1. Hes. LXX, a curtain, esp. in the theatre, Mehand.
Fr. 58, v. Lob. Phryn. 729. ,Ai8evTlK6s,^,6v, vouched for, war- p. 253.
^Aievtuv, uvog, Ij, Avenitm, a city of rimted, authmlie, opp. to od^oTroTOf AiMxepyaTTig, ov, 6, (oi/laf, ip-
Gaul, now Avignon, Strab. hence adv. -Kuf, Cic. Att, 9, 14; yaTTfg) tradngfurrows, Anth. [a]'
Aiepliu, £ -vau, (L e. av igio) to 10, 9, r< AviMKiia, f. -laa, (aiXof) to trace
draw hack or backwards, ot^mis, to AiB&ip^f, ov, 6, {avTog, hfiti) Lat. furrows, aiAaKiafihiav hpovv, pro-
puU them over, II. 12, 261 to draw : autli^sa, a se^-boUer, a utensilfor boil- verb, of doing work over again, Pra-
the bow, U. 8, 325 : esp. aiepvu, ab- ing, uke our tea-urns, c£ navB^iii, tin. ap, Ath, 461 E. Hence
sol. in a sacrifice, to draw the victim's Lat. sartago. AiAdKtaiidg, ov, 6, a tracing offur-
head back, so as to cut its throat; AiB^/iepatoc, ti, ov, = aiB^/icpof, rows.
hence in genl. to slaughter, sacrifice, II. Hipp. AiAuKoetf, eaaa, ev, furrowed.
459 ; 2, 422. Some write ai tpvu
1, AiBT/fiepl^a, £ -laa, to do or return Ai^MKOTO/i^a, a, {aiXa^reiiva) to
separately.— II. of leeches, to suck, on the same day from fmram, flomgh,
: yijv, Seit. Emp.
Opp. [So] AiBji/ispiv6(, ov, =
sq., ephemeral, from M/cu)
:\ii^Xa§, fiitof, ^, (perh.
Ai^A^f, V. airip6c. izoiTiTal, Cratin. Incert. 5. =aAof, a furrow, Hes. Op, 437, 441,
kinif), L e. kFfii), AeoL for itiip. AiB^/ieffOc, ov, (airdf , fi/i(pa) made Hdt, 14 also i;iof, for wWch
2, :
Airipos, a, 6v,=aiaX(oc, Anth., or happening on the very day : Myoi Hom. uses i^f,—U, =6y/B(if , a swathe,
where however Jacobs rrads ain- av6., extemporaneous speeches, very Theocr,
dub. in Aeschin. 83, 38. Adv. aiBij- Av7,ela, ag, ii, v, sub ai7i.ciog.
XiddSeta, of, 7, poet, aiddila, sdf- fiepov, on the very day, Aesch. Pers. Aiisioy, ov, t6, an ante-room, hidl,
wiU, vtilfidness, doggedness, stubborn- 456 : so too in Ion. form aintuep&v, Lat, vestibulum, neut. from
ness, arrogance, Trag. in the poet, Hdt. 2, 122, etc. AvXeiog, sometimes also or
a, ov,
form. Plat, in the other, [fld] From AiBi, adv. shortened for airoBi, of ov (of, infr,),
of or belonging to the
AiddSjic, ef, (airdf, ifdouai) self, place, on the spot, here, there ; of time, ai}i3!, Hom. only in Od
or court, •
willed, wilful, dogged, ttumom, pre- forthwith, straightway, hoth oft. in ailA. oWdf, Od. 1, 104, but mostly
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— ;
: — — — :
on (Ae /Zuee, Hdt. 1, 141. Pass., of esp. as a military term, to encamp, lAiTiog, ov, 6, the Lat. name Aulus,
tunes, to be played on the flute, b Bqk- bivouac, Hdt. 8, 9, and Thuc. Polyb. 27, 2, H.
teiof fmBudc! Xen. but aiXeiTat AiTttKdc, 71, 6v, (aiM^ybelonging to 'AiiAof, ov, (a f'nv.,il\Ti)=avvXog,
•Kav fiiXtwpov, is filled with music,
:
the flute : 6, a good flute-player. ^11. — without matter, immaterial, Arist. Gen.
Eur. I. T. 367. Pass, to be played to, {ai}X^) of or belonging to the cimrt ; A, An., c£ Lob. Phryn. 729. [oii]
to hear jnusic, Xen. An. 6, 1, 11, Cyr. a Polyb. ; a statesman, Id.
courtier, Ai^Tpim/g, 6, (aiMg, rpovdu) a
i, 5, 7. AiiXiov, ov, TO, any country-house, a flute-borer, Stratt. Atalant. 1. [j]
AiTi^, jj(, ri, (prob. from * Ha, a'^/ic, cottage, H. Horn. Merc. 103 a fold, : Hence
for the aiTi^ was open to the air, Eur. Cycl. 345, etc. II. a chamber,— AiXoTpmrTlriKdg, 7, &v, belonging to
Adv. -Kug.
rdiroc dcaTrved/tevoc, Ath. 189 B) in cave, &u6iTp^s aVK., Soph. Phil. 19, flute-boTmg.
Horn, the open court before the house, etc. (JVot a dimin., though some AiXavp6g, ov, 6, a watch cf the court
surrounded with out-
court-i/ard, write it parox. avkiov^ Prop, neut, of or fold.
buildmgs, with the altar of Zsvg A^XiOf, a, ov, {obTJ})- belonging to AiTiudia, ag, 37, (aiXdg, fydri) a
"^
'EpKEtof in the middle, so that it stalls or farm-yard», IwTTjp avKiog, singing or song to the flute, Plat:
J"-^' Legg.
,
was at once the meeting place of the Milton's " star that bids the shephenl 700 D.
family and the cattle-yard, II. 4, 433 fold," Ap. Rh. Ai\(jtStK6g, 7J, ov, belongmg to ai-
it had two doors, one the house door AilXtQ, l6oc, ij, an abode, stall, fold, TmS'm, Pint.
(cf. aii.no() and one leading through tent, esp. for passing the night in, Ai^dAf , 6, {avUg, iidn) singing to
the aidovffa into the irpddofiog, Od. aiMv diadat, to pitch one's tent for the the flute, like Kidapudog, Flut.
9, 185. —
11. post-Hom., the avTt^ was night, II. 9, 232 : ai2.t.v elgihiati to be- Av2.6v, avog, 6, poet, also A, Soph,
the court or quadrangle, round which take one's self to rest, to roosi, of birds, Fr. 493, any hollow between hills or
the house itself was built, having a Od. 22, 470. banks, a hollow way, dtflle, ravine,
corridor {TrEpiariTiiov) all round, tAi/lff, Wof, )7, (ace. AiTiiv, Eur. glen, H. Hom. Merc. 95 : a cimal,
from which were doors leading into I. A. 14) Aulis,a harbour in Boeotia, aqueduct, Hdt. 2, 100, 127 a channel,
;
the men's apartments; opposite the from which the Grecian armament strait, MaioTtKdg, Aesch. Pr. 731 so :
house door (cf. avTieioi) was the sailed against Troy, Hom. too in Soph. Tr. 100, aiX&veg nan-
aiaav'Kog or /lirauhiQ, leading into AiMcKo;, ov, 6, dim. from aiXog, riot, the ie&-straits, an expression
the women's part of the house, cf. a small reed, a pipe, XiyHtfidoyyog, descriptive enough of the Archipela
Becker Charikles 1, p. 173, sq., 182 Theogn. 241 proverb. i«<r^ oi a/ti-
: go, or (as others) the sea with its
sq. — III. in genl. any court or haU, KpoXutv aiXltTKOig, to be absurdly troughs or hollows between the waves,
Ztwf aU^, Od. 4, 74, cf. II. 6, 247. eager about a ttung. Soph: Fr. 753. t A^/tcdv, avog, b, .AuZon, a region and
—IV. any dwelling, abode, chamber, — II. in genl. a tube, Polyb, city on the borders of Elis and Mes-
Soph. Ant. 785, Phil. 153, esp. in the Av?,i<j/i6(, OV, A, (.ai^oftai) a senia, Xen. Hell. 3, 2, 25.-2. a Ma-
country, cf. a{l^£ov and so later, a
: housing, dwelling, lodging. cedonian city in Chalcidice, Thuc. 4,
country-house, Lat. villa, Dion. H. AiXiorpta, ac, ^,=sq. —
103. 3. 6 ^aaikiKog, a valley near
also aiiTJq veKvav, Eur. Ale. 259. AiXiffTpt^, toog, 7], a female inmate Damascus m
Syria, Strab. i. a nar-
V. late, )7 oiX^, the Court, as we say, in a house, so Herm. Theocr. 2, 146. row channel between the Chelido-
hence oi nEpl t^v avXijv, the courtiers, (from avXiov.) niae insulae, off Famphylia, Luc.
etc., Polyb., cf. aiTiiKog. Av7^o66k7], lie, ij, (aiXdf, 6^y(pfiai) II. masc. pr. n., Paus.
AiX^eif, eaaa, ev, (.ai^6a) belong- a flvte-case, like avM6^/cji, Leon. AiT^tvidg, ddog, ij, {aiX&v) a glen-
ing to a mue, av^v ^Tiog, contr. Tar. nymph, Orjm^
from the Dor. aii^ev for ai?,^ev, a AiTMBeriu, (aiMc, TlBriiu) to make ^ AiXavwg, ov, b, Aulonius, an ap-
tuTie or air on the flute. flutes OT pipes. Id. pel.of Aesculapius, froffi'the Messe-
AiTt^/ia, OTOf, T6r (aiWo) a piece AiXoO^Kr/, rig, % (aiXAf, rtBij/u) a nian Aulon, Paus. 4, 36, 7.
of music for the flute, Ar. Ran. 1302, flute-case. AiTMvitTKog, ov, 6, dun. from ai-
and Plat. Ai^.oKOTria, &, (ai^g, kotttu) tocut X<5v, Theophr.
AiX^pa, av, ra, Dor. for eiXripa, into pipes or flutes, Artemid. *Ai?novl-njg, ov, 6, an inJtabitant of
Epich. p. 107. Aviyoptavfig, ig, {ai\6g, /ialvo/iai) Avion, ol AiXuvlrai, Xen. Hell. 3,
Aiihiicii, euf, ri, (flvXia) a playing flute-inspired, Nonn. 3,8.
on the flute. AiTiOTTOtTiTiKdgy ^, 6v, belonging to AiTiiMoeiS^g, ig, {aihiv, elioc)
AiMiBTpia, Of, ii,=ai'KriTpig, Lob. an av?ionoidg ij -Kq, sub. rt'xyvit^ : like an avXuv, glen-like, sunken, Diod.
Paral.451. ailMTtOUKT). Ai2.uiTlag, ov, 6,=ai?,c}'ir6g, Arist.
AiXiiTfip, ^pof, i,=sq., Hes. Sc. AiXovoita, ag,ii, {av^iroidg) flute- H. A.
283, 299. making. Av/lun'ff, tSog, ii, (aiTidg, Cnji) in
Ai^HTwf, oil, o, (avXia) a fliite- AiiXoTtotlicfi, rjg, i, sub. rixyr/t the II. always epith. of a helmet (rpti^a-
plaiyer, Hdt. 1, 141, etc. art of flute-making. Plat. Euthyd. 289 2,eta), leith a visor, ace. to Hesych.
AiXfiTTK, ov, 6, {aiM) a farm-ser- C : from (as aiXuiJj, aiXuTrig are said also to
vant, steward, bailiff, Lat. vUlicua, AvTioirotdg, ov, 6, {aiUg, voiiu) mean 'fiaUow-eyed, cf. sq.) ; but ace. to
Soph. Fr. 445. a flTUe-mOker, Flat. Schol. with a tube [aiMg) to hold the
•
Ai2,7iTiK6c, il, 6v, (,aiMa) of oi be- Av/loft ov, 6, (* fiu, ainu, aiu, to AA0Of.'
longing to a flute-player. Plat. : ^ ai- blow) any wind instrument, mostly ren- AiX(o<7r6g, 6, {av?4g, anp) a hollow
XriniSi, sub. Tix^Vi the. art of playing dered a flute, though it was more like eyedflsh, Opp.
on the flute, Id.Adv. -Kuf. an oboe, as well from its having a AiTtorSg, 7, Av, made with avi,ol,
AiTJirpm, Of, ^,=o4?L5Tpff, Diog. mouthpiece, as from its fuller deep aiX. ipiwol, a nose band with aiTiol on
tone they were of reed, wood, bone, it, which sounded like trumpets when
L. 7, 62. :
AiT^riTBiSiov, ov, t6, dim. from ai- ivory, or metal ; the first mention of the horses snorted, Aesch. Fr. 330,
TiTi'rpii,Theopomp. (Hist.) ap. Ath. them in II. 10, 13 ; 18, 495 in Hdt. : cf. Kudov, Id. Theb. 463.
532 D. 1, 17, aifiot avip^ioi Kal ywmic^iot, ATHATVa, or AT'Sfi, £ ai^^aa,
AiTi'^rplt, ISog, {aili/T^fl a fe- prob. like Lat. tibia dextra et sinistra, aor. 1 tii^i/aa: the fut. av^avH only
fi,
male flute-player, Ar. Ach. 551, etc. i. e. bass and treble. Sometimes one in LXX : Lat, AUGEO,used in po-
person played twooiXoj at once, ets and prose just like poet, aela, to
or, ii, (fiiiXof) want
'AtiXj'a, of
nmtter or material, Hierocl. [av] Theocr. Ep. 5, see a painting from make grow, make large, increase. Find.,
AiXiadef NUpupai, al, (aiXioe) Pompeii, and Diet. Antiqq., voc. Ti- Hdt., etc. : to promote, to honxmr, exalt,
nymphs who protected cattle-folds, bia : aikdg 'EwaXlbv, a trumpet, TrAXtv, ir&rpav, Pind., and Trag.
Anth. Anth. 2. any hollow body, a tube, . to praise, extol. Find. : c. dupl. ace,
dim. from oiX^,
AiTiliSiov, ov, t6, pipe, Qt, groove : esp. the sockets of the ai^. T4V$ piyav, to bring a child up
a small court: place of combat, ring, clasp into which the bolt is shot, Od. to manhood. Plat. Rep. 565 C (fit.
Theophr. Char. 5. 19, 227; so in U. 17, 297, iyK^aXog infr.) : also av^cret a^.rp^^ov—Ktv
.238
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: ' ::;: — n—
increase, Hdt. 2, 13, Thuc. 1, 69.-2. Avpda, V. ditavpda. AirdypeTog, ov, {aiTdg, dypia)
in Gramm. the augment. ^AioTiXiavdg ov, 6, the Latin nanje poet, for aidatperog, self-chosen, freely
Xv^TTfg, ov, 0, iai^dva) an in- Aterelianus, Hdn. . chosen, left to one's dhoice, Od. 16, 148.
creaser, giverof increase, Orph. Aipi^dTTjg, ov, 6, swift-striding, — n. act. takmg or choosing freely, of
Aif^TfTtKog, 7, 6v, ia-b^dvo) grow- Aesch. Fr. 263, (from aipi^Taxiog, one's self, Simon. Amorg. 2, 19.
ing, waxing, thriving, 11. act. increas- — in A. B., palvo.) AiraSeXt^og, ov, ^aiiTdg, ddeXipdc)
ing, good for increasing or enlarging, Aipt^G), fut. -Iffo, to put off till to- related as brother or sister, altia, Aesch.
Arist. Adv. -xuf. morrow, Lat. procrastinare : from Theb. 718, Eum. 89 : one's awn bro-
Ai^TITdc, 6v, (ai^dvQ) promoting Aipcov, aav,, to-morrow, Horn. ther or sister, Soph. Ant. 503.
growth, Arist. Coel. strictly neut. from aipLog, q. v. tg : AiravSpl, adv. of sq., Polyb.
AiSiPlog, ov, {ai^dvu, ^ioq) pro- aipiov, on the morrow, next morning, AiravSpog, ov, {airSg, dv^) to
longing life. Hom. ; also till morning, Od. 11, 351 gether with the men, men and all, Polyb.
Ai^tBd^fic, ig, {aifdvu, 6d^%a) Th aipiov, sub. Tifiipa, the Tnorrow, AiTavhjjtog, a. Lye. 811, {airog,
promoting growth, Orph. Soph. O. T. 1090, and Eur., also i; ig &veil/t6g) an own cousin, cousin-german,
Ai^lKipuc, a, {ai^dvo, Kipag) with aipiov f/uepa, Id. O. C. 567, and to ig Aesch. Supp. 933, 984.
rising horns, Memeke Archipp. He- aipiov, Fr. 685. (Prob. from ai-6g Airdp, conjunct., Ep. for drdp,
racl. 2. =d(jg, Aur-ora, akin to ^pt.) but, yet, however, still, besides, moreover,
t Aif^/iov, ov, t6, v. Ai^ov/iov, Plut. Avptog, ov, the morrow, ypdvog a^., furthermore, Hom. Like drap, it
Ai(c/iog, ov, (avia) promoting =il aipLov, Eur. Hipp. 1115: ai. Sal- always begins a proposition. (Re-
growth, ^lOTfi, Hippon. 87. fiav, V. Ruhnk. Ep. Cr. lated to drdp, as the Aeol. aiiig to
ki^ic, EUf, 7i,=avBriOig. II. By- — AYTPON, ov, t6; Lat. AURUM, tfip.)
zant. for Kop&OXii, a kind of thmaiy, gold, Dosiad. a very rare word in
: Airap^ffKsta, ag, ^, self-satisfaction
Arist. H. A. Greek, whence comes BriaavpSg. from
A4f/Tpo0of , ov, {ai^o, rpotjrri) pro- Aipa, V. diravpau. AirdpEBKog, ov, {airdg, &p(&Ku')
moting growth, Orph. AT'S, aiTog, t6, Lacon. and Cret. =aiddOi!g, self-satisfied. Lob. Phryn.
Ailt^ovof, ov, (ofSfo, 0uv^) for oig, q. v., sub fin. 621.
strengthening the voice. tAitfopi apog, 6, the Ausar, now ^AirapldTai, av, ol the AutariStae,
Ai/^iip0Tog, ov, {aii^u, 0(<}f) increas- Serchio, a river of Italy, Strab. an lUyrian tribe, Strab.
ing light. tAitJeeg, eov, ol, contr. Aiceig, the iAiTOplrijg, ov, 6, Autarites, masc
Av^oiulamg, eag, i/, (ai^a, fieidu) Ausenses, a people of Africa, Hdt. 4, pr. n., Polyb. 1, 77, 4.
the rising and falling of the tide, ebb 180. Airdpneia, ag, i], the state of an
and flow, 'Strab. Aiatog, Dor. for rqvaiog, Ibyc. 19, airdpKvg, contentedness, independence.
Ai^oa(7i7ivov, ov, to, {ai^a, tsekij- Aicm. 100. Plat. Phil. 67 A, Arist. Eth. N. a :
wi) the increase of the moon, new moon, ^AvoKioi, uv, ol, the Auscii, a peo- competence.
Anth. ple of Aquitania, Strab. AiroftK^, a, f. -ijera, to be contented
^Ai^avfiov, ov, t6, in Plut. also
A^ft/iov, Awcimum, a city of the Pi-
^Aiaoveg, av, ol, the Ausones, a
people of southern Italy, Strab.':
or satisfied. — II. to be sufficient for, n-
vi, Thuc. 7, 15.
ceni in Italy, now Osimo, Strab. hence AirapKrig, ig, {airdg, dpniu) satis
Ai>^6, ovg, il, (ai^dva) Auxo, the iAiaovta, ag, v, Ausorda, a poetic fying one's self, contented, airapKia
goddess of growth, called to witness
in an Athenian citizen's oath.
name for Italy,
T Aiaovtevg, ^ug,
ApoUod. 1, 9, 24. rara i,7jv, Xen. Mem. 1, 2, 14. —
6,^Aiao)v, Dion. having enough, independent Of others,
Aifo, the more usiij)oet. form of P. 78. Hdt. 1, 32, Aesch. Oho. 757 x'^pa :
ai^dva, first in Hes. Th. 493, also in iAiiaovtadg, ^, ov, Ausonian, Strab. or TTtSXif aitT., a country wanting no
Pind., and Att. only used in pres. fAiaovlg. ISog, fem. ad]., Ausoni-
:
ri, help of Others, that supplies itself, wants
and impf., the other tenses being the an, later, Roman, Dion. H. no imports, Thuc. 1, 37, cf. 2, 36 air. :
same as those of ait^dvo. ^Aiadviog, a, ov, of or belonging to 'n>6g Ti, strong enough for a thing;
AvovTi, fig, ii, Att. aiovv, {aidg) Aiisonia, Ausonian, Strab. : to Ava6- Thuc. 2, 51 hence absol.,a4r.j8o|,
:
dryness, withering, Aesch. Bum. 333 viov iriXayog, i. e. a portion of the a strong, brave shout. Soph. 0. 0. 1057.
though Muller joins
atpdpuLKTog, v. sq.
aiovd Vrith Tuscan sea. Id. — 2. complete, perfect, independent,
AliBTaMog, a, ov, {aiog) mn-bumt, Stoic, term in Arist. Eth. N. Adv
Avov7, ^g, 7), (afa, to cry) a cry, shrivelled, squalid, Lat. siccus, squali- -Kug.
Simon Amorg. 20; ius : poet. dvoTaMog, Od. 19, 327 AiTapnla, ag, ij, poet, for air&p
Aiog, ov, Att. aiog, (* lea,
ri, aOu, cf. oiaXeof , aixiBipig. Keia.
&i;a\dry, dried, of fruit, opp, to dva- 'AiOTavrig, o«, o, Austanes, masc. Airapxia, {airdpxtic) to be airdp
A(5f Hdt. 2, 71, cf. Plat. Legg. 761 C pr. n., Arr. An. 4; 22, 1. ZVC-
in Hom. only in II., and in phrase aiov AioTTipia, Of, 5,= abaTripdrrig, AiTapxv, W, v> {airSg, &pxn) th*
avTtiv, to give a dm. grating, rasping, Theophr. : from very beginning.
ii/vin;. of metal. II. 2,100; *0, P au,
13, Aifaiypog, d, ov, avD, aCw) Airdpxvg and avTopxog, mi, 6
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; ):
AirlK/iay/ia, arog, to, (oiiTOf, lic- 130, cf. Plat. Prot. 359 D, Rep. 340 AiToypaipiu, u, to write with one's
/jtayfia) an exact impression, true por- D : this usage is only Att., v. Koen own liana : from
traitfAi. Thesm. 514. Greg. p. 416, and cf. eidii^. -S.^av- — AvToypafog, ov, {aiTbg, ypdAu)
AvTevtavTdi:, 6v, (avToc, tviavrog) Ttg, Arat. (Buttm. LeziL v. cvte, written with one's oum hand, Dion. H.
of this year, this year's, Geop. not. 1, p. 314, derives the word from, Tb avT., on^s own handwriting, the ori-
AbTE^Qvatog, ov, {airog, h^ovata) Tnv airrp) t/ca, assuming an old word ginal, Plut.
on^s own master, free, unconditional, *i^ Si^ correspondent to the Lat'. AvToyvog, ov, {avTog, yvvg) apo-
Diod. : TO aire^ovaiov, free power. vice, vices.) [t] Tpov, a plough whose yvTjg is of one
Adv. -uf , Hence AvTig, Ion. and Dor. for iivBtg, q. v. piece with the ITjvfiaand loro^oeOg '.
AvT&^ovtJldTnc, riTog, r), free, inde- AvTCTTjg, ov, 6, (avTog) by one's self, not fitted together (ttjiktov), Hes.
pendent power, Joseph. alone, apart, Arist. —
II. as subst., sub. Op. 431.
AirETToyyE^TOf, ov, {aiTo;, trray- olvog, unmixed wine, v. Foes. Oecon. AiToddr/g, ig, {airog, ia^vai) un-
yiMM/tai) offering, promising, of one's Hipp. premeditated, Sopn. Aj. 700.
self, hence in genl. of one's se^, free- 'AvTpifi, ^f fi, (* at), driiii, aia, to
, AiroddlicTog, ov, (qirrog, iat^u)
ly, 'Lat. sponte, avT. iiroaT^vat, to blow) a breath, wind, air: in Hom. self-slain or mutually slam, Aesch.
undertake of free choice. Eur. H. F. breath as the sign of life, II. 9, 605 Theb. 735.
706 ; so aiT. TrapeTvai, X(jpelv, Thuc. the blast of a bellows, II. 18,471 ; of AvTobatTog, ov, (aiTog, Saiwftat)
1, 33 4, 120, fianBelv, Isocr. 7 C.
; wind, Od. 11, 400 ; hot air from a fire self-eating. Lye. — II.== avTodetirvog.
Ai)TET^ta-KaaTog, ov, (a-bTdg, im- or heated body, Od. 9, 389 16, 290.
; Airodaf, adv. strengthd. for odof,
CTzdu) self-brought on, self-incurred. — II. a scent, fume, H. 14, 174; Od. 12, with clenched teeth, ywauceg aiTobai
AiTemTUKTric, ov, 6, (oirdf , itn- 369. dipyitTflivat, women angered even tc
Toaou) one who commands of his own 'AvTiinv, ivog, b,=:uvTiirj, Hom. biting,Ar. Lys. 687 metaph. 6 airo-
:
authority, Plat. Polit. 260 E. Hence AiToayaStyv, ov, to, (aiToj: dya- ddf Tpb-jrog, a right stubborn temper,
AvT£mTaKTi.K6(, 71, 6v, belonging to 66g) the very ideal good, Arist. Metaph. Id. Pac. 607.
an aiteTTtTdicTTig, or to absolute power AiToaXtjdbig, {avTog, d2.ij6ug) adv., AiTbietTrvog, ov, {aiTog, ietTTviu)
7J -K.7],
sub. T^x^Vf '^^ art of ruling by perfectly, truly, Arist. Org. boarding or providing for one's self,
one's self. Plat. Polit. 260 E, etc. AiT6a2.<ltct, (aiTdg, d^tpa) the very bringing one's own victuals to a common
Adv. -Kuf, Plut. ahjia, Arist. Metaph. meed, cf. aiTbatrog.
AiremraKTog, ov, {airdg, iiziT&a- AvTodvdpG>'Kog, ov, b, {avTdg, av- AirbSeica, {aiTog, Hko) just ten,
au) commanded or ruled by one's self. dpuTog) man in the abstract, the very, Thuc. S, 20.
AiiTeiravvjiOs, ov, {airoc, CTruvv- ideal man, Arist: Eth. N. ^II. a very — AiTbdeTog, ov, {avTog, biu) self
/iog) of the same name, surname, Tiv6g, man, a living man, Luc, of a statue. bound, Opp.
with another, Eur. Phoen. 769. iAiTo^dpjig, ovg, b, Autobares, masc. AvTbdii?,og, ov, {avrbg, d^^Of) self-
AvTepivrig, ov, b, {airog, kpiTrig) pr. n., Arr. An. 7, 6, 5. evident, Aesch. Theb. 848.
rnie's self a rower, i. e. a rower and a AiTo^a^nr, ig, (airrff, jidnTu) AvTodtdKovla, ag, ij, self-service,
soldier at once, Thuc. 1, 10, etc., cf. self-dipped, Nonn. Chrysipp. ap. Ath. : from
Bockh P. E. 1, 373 ; self-rawed, aiT., Airojiodu, &, (airtf ,/3ou(j) to bear AJ}To6idKovog, ov, (airbg, did/to-
Idig vrit, i. e. not by Charon, Anth. testimony of one's self. vog) serving one's self, Strab. [a]
tAireffi6>v, uvog, 6, Autesion, son of AiiTopoel, adv., (oirdf, ;8o^) by a AiTo6idaKTog,ov,{aiTbg, SlbdaKa)
Tisamenus, and king of Thebes, mere shout, at the first shout or onset self-taught, Od. 22, 347: so air. la-
Hdt. 4, 147. hence avT. k^elv, to take viithout a adev dv/ibg, Aesch. Ag. 991 : to ai-
AiTtTTig, Ef, (ailTlSf, £T-0f)=(2iTei'i- blow, without resistance, Thuc. 2, 81 To6-, natural genius, Luc. Adv. —rag.'
'Uelf, uniform, Anton. (Said to be from abrdg, K&^og, ill- PmMi, cf. Herm. Pol. Ant. % 125, 10.
-^. of rulers, absolute, BTpartfyol,
AvToelvai, to, {airdt, eliU) >df- kneaded dough : also written aiiTO-
txistence, of the Deity, Eccl. KoddaXog and aiToicdvdahig.) Thuc. 6, 72, dpyovTsg, Plat., and
ki>ToiK€urro(, ov, =
ahOiKaaro^ : AiTdKOKog, ov, (aiT6g, Kaic6g) a Xen. hence used to translate the
:
AiTo(vTJii, ov, 6, in Soph, for aii- AiTOKOTacrKeiaaTog, ov, (airff, AvrdKTtaTog, ov,=sq.. Soph. Fr.
o murderer, O. T. 107, H!l. 272, KaraaKEvd^o) self-contrived, natural. 306.
SfoTT/f,
cf.Lob. Phryn. 120. AiroKiTiEvBog, ov, {airig, ici7i.sv- AiTdKTiTog, ov, (.airdg, ktICu) self-
AiroEiTLdvfila, af, ii, (airof, l-Kt- Bog) going one's own road, Tryphiod. produced, made by nature, dvrpa, nor
tural grottoes, Aesch. Pr. 301.
dvfita) desire in the abstract, Arist. Org. AiTO/ciXetioTOf, av, {aiiTdg, ke-
^E<;6)) unhidden, of one's own accord, AiroKTOviu, to slay themselves, or
AvToerel, adv. of sq., Theocr. 28,
13, ubi Bergk abroevei, q. v. Xen. An. 3, 4, 5. one anotlier, prob. 1. Soph. Ant. 56,
AiiToerfii, tg, {aiiTog, Irog) or m AiroKElrig, ig, {aiirig, ici7ioiiai)= for the anomalous airoKTevovvTE,
of the same year, Arist. Adv. airo- foreg.,Hdt. 9, 5. Lob. Phryn. 623: from
ETeg, in the same year, within the year, AvTOK^pSg, dTog, b, ^,=sq. AiroKTOvog, ov, {airog, KTelvo)
Od. 3, 322. Ai)TOK.ipaatog, ov, (airbg, KEp&v- self-slain: but —
II. airoKrdvog, act.
AiTof(^T)?Tof, m>, (.airSg, ZririiS) w/it) self-mixed, naturally tempered, slaying one another, x^P^St Aesch.
seU-stmght, l..e. coming unsought, cf. esp. of light wines that need no wa- Theb. 805: Bdvarog air.tgmutual
avTo^6'nTog. ter. Or. Sib. death by each other's hand, lb. 681.
kiroiari, ff, A, (oiriSf, fun) vmde- AiTOK(<ti(i7iov, ov, T6,=aiT^ ri ke- Adv. —vuf, with one's own hand. Id.
rived existence, of the Deity, Eccl. Ag. 1635.
AvTodai(, (So;, r/, (airog, Oatg) AvTOiciVTitng, sag, r/, voluntary mo- AiToKv^EpvTjrel, adv. {airbg, Kv-
Thais herself, Luc. tion, [kz] From jiepvao) by one's own steering or guid-
tAirdSaKTOf, ov. Dor. for avrdSTi- AiTQKivrjrog, ov, {abrdg, Klvia) ance; An\h.
KTOf. self-Tnoved, Plut. AiroKvPEpv^Tjig, ov, 6 (airdg, kv-
AiroBavarog, ov, (airSc, Bavarog) AirdK^dSog, ov, (.abrig, xTidSog) ^Epvdtij) one who steers himself, Anth.
dying by one's own hand, Pint, [a] branches and all, Luc. AiroKV^Epvriri, aAY.^airoKvPep-
A^rdBe, v. avrodev. fAvTOKXEldag, a and ov, 6, Auto- vrjrsl.
AiroBf^et, adv. of sq., voluntarily, clldas, masc. pr. n., Aeschin. AirdKVKXog, ov, 6, (airog, K'iKXog)
Mel. 122. tAirOK^^f, iovg, d, Autocles, an the ideal circle,Themist,
AiroBeX^g, ig, {oOtSc, B(Xa) of Athenian commander, son of Tol- AvTOKvXiarog, ov', (airdg, Kvllu)
jrw's own will, voluntary, Leon. Tar. maeus, Thuc. 4, 53. 2: an Athenian self-rolled or moved, Orph. [fi]
AvToBi/JieB^og, ov, {abrdc, Bi/ie- orator, Xen. Hell. 6, 3, 2. Others in AirdKaTiog, ov, (airdg, KC>%ov)vuth
B?iov) founded by one's self, Nonn. Lys., Dem., etc. mere legs, i. e. whose legs are nothing
AirdBcv, adv. (oirofi) of place, ^f AvToKX^Tog, ov, (airog, xaXia) but skin and bone, Simon. Amorg.
avTov Tov TdTTov, like Lat. illinc,from self-called, coming unbidden, un-
i. e. 76.
the very spot where one is, from hence, called, Aesch. Eum. 170. Adv. ~To>g. AvrdKuvog, ov, (airdg; xdrrri) to-
from thence, usu. c. prep, to define AiiTOK/i^g, ^Tog, b, ^,=sq., Opp. gether with the handle, hilt and all : but
more accurately, e. g. airoBev 4f AirdiciiTiTog, ov, (airdg, nd/ivu)^ m Aesch. Cho. 163, I3i}.ri air. seems
idpSav, immediately from their seats, avToirovTjTog. to be weapons with a handle,i. e. swords,
on the spot where they were sitting, AiiTOKOfiog, ov, {airog, Kowjf) with cf. TrpdKuvog.
Od. 13, 56, cf. Schaf. Theocr. 25, 170 natural hair, shaggy, Xoi^td, Ar-. Ran. AvToXahjrdg, dv, (airdg, Xa?Jo)
(SwTEiiEtv, to find a living on the spot, —
821. ^11. hair or leaves and all, Luc. talking to one's self, Titnon ap Diog.
Thuc. 1, 11 ol air., the natives, Id.
: AvTdKpavog, mi,' {airog, Kpalva) L. 9, 69. [a]
6, 21.— n. of time, if airov tov xp6- Xdyog, self-accomplishing, Aesch. Fr. AiroXe^El, adv. (airdg, Xi^ig) with
vov, like Lat. illico, on the spot, imme- 421. the words themselves, word for word.
^
diately, directly, at the verytime pres- A-broKpaTEipa, ag, ij, fem. of avro- ^AiroXiav, ovrog, b, (airdg, Xiuv)
ent or spoken of, Ar. Eccl. 246: Kpdrop, Orph. Autoleon, king of the Paeonians, Plut.
hence without more ado, off-hand, at AiTOKpuTrig, ig, {abrdg, Kparog) Pyrrh. 9.
once, straightway, Hdt. 8, 64, once for ruling by one's self, having full pow&, AiroX^Kvdog, ov, 6, (airdg, X^KV-
all, Thuc. 1, 141 readily, voluntarily,
: who through poverty or avarice
absolute, vovg, Anaxag. 8, ,^pfiv, Eur. Bog) one
Lat. sponte, hastily, on the spur of the Andr. 483 own oil-flask, one who has no
ro air., absolute sway,
; carries his
moment, rashly, Polyb. Before a con-' free-will. Hence slave : hence in genl. wretchedly poor,
oon. oft. airdOe, Most common in iA-iiTofcpdTijg, ovg, 6, AutocrStes, an penurious, Dem. 1261; 17.—II. a flat-
poetry. Athenian, Lys. 113, 33.-2. a poet of terer, parasite, v. Wyttenb. Plut. 50 C
AvT68tiKTOC, ov, (aMc, Bfya) self- the old comedy, Meineke, 1, p. 270 AvToXi6ivog, ov, (airdg, XlBog) att
sharpened, an epithet of cold-forged 2, p. 891. of stone, stony-hearted.
iron, Aesch. Fr. 360. AiiTOKparopEitj, to be or become Airdi,iBog, ov, (airdg, XWog) mhde
AiiToSt, adv. for aiTov:=h> aiT^ aironpaTup. of a single stone, prob. 1. Soph. Fr.
T^ Tdiri^, on the spot, in the place, here, AiroKpaTopta, ag, 17, (.airoKparap) 133.
there, Hom., and Hdt. : held to be an absolute sway or sovereignty : hence AiroXdx^rog, ov, (airdg, XoxeHo)
Ion. form and poet., but is also freq. AiTOKpaTopiK6g,ij, 6v, of or belong- self-engendered. Or. Sib.
in Att. prose. ing to absolute power. Adv. —kOc, Plut. AirdXvKOg, 6, (airdg, XiKog) a very
AiiTdBpoog, ov, (airdf, Bpoog) self- AiiToicpdroplg, ISog, 7, {airoKpd- wolf. HSnce
spoken, self-sounded, Nonn. TOip) the residence of an absolute sove- \AiTdXvKog, m>, 6, Autolycus, son of
AirdwflTOf, ov, 6, {aiiTdc, Ivirog) reign, Joseph. Mercury, father of Antielea, Od. 19,
the very ideal horse, Arist. Metaph. A{iT6KpaTog,ov,(,aiT6g, Kcpdvw/u) 394. 2. son of DeVmachiis, of Thes-
AiTOKa^iaXog, ov, wrought or done =aiTOK.ipag, aiTOKipdarog, Ath. saly, an argonaut and the founder of
coarsely OX carelessly, slovenly: in genl. AiroKodrao, odo;, 6, ii', {aiirdg, Siiiope, Ap. Rh. 2, 956.- 3. a son ol
10
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. : : .
plants, growing of themselv^, unsown, OfijTdvofioc, independence, Thuc. 3, 46. on foot, Luc.
air. qmeadai, Hdt. 2, 94 8, 138.—3. ; AirovofiQC, ov, (^airoc, v^fiofiat) AvToirpdyici, &, (airdc, trpayoc) to
of events, happemng of themselves, living by one's own laws, free, opp. to act for one's self, form a state by one's
without external agency, air. l3ioc, a TupavvEKO/isvof, Hdt. 1, 96: esp. iji- self, Strab. Hence
life needing no eajteTTial. support. Flat. dependent, not subject to another state, AvroTrpdy^o, Of, )^, free, indepen-
Polit. 271 E but air. BdvaroQ, a freq. in "Thuc.
: of animals, feeding dent action, Dei. Plat. 411 E lf,avata
: :
natural death, Dem. 296, 18, cf. Hdt. 2, and ranging at will, Anth. Adv. -fiuc- avTOTcpayiac,. the moral freedom of
66 without cause, accidental, opp. to
: iAvrdvofiOc, ov, 6, AutonSmus, a the Stoics, Lat. libertas vivendi vt
OTro jrelpric, Hdt. 7, 9, 2 esp. ino scribe of Antimachus in Athens, Dem. velis, Cic.
:
Tov aitTO^T&v or avb TaiiToudrmi, 1186, fin.—2. an Eretrian, Paus. 10, AiTOTTpaypidTEVTOc, ov,=avTov6v-
naturally, by chance, Hdt. 2, 66, etc. 9, 10. JITOC. Adv. -Tuf, Dion. H.
also, ix TOV avT., Xen. An. 1, 3, 13, fAvrdvooc, ov, 6, (airdc, vSoc) Au- AiiTdTtpeavoc, ov, {avroc, T^piuvov)
from TO avT., Tahrduarov, chance, (onoiM, a Trojan, II. 16, 694.-2. ahero together with the root, root and aU, aitr.
Lys. Adv. -ruf, Hdt. 2, 180 also of the Delphians, Hdt. 8, 39.-3. 6 oAkvaQal to perish, root and branch,
:
-Tsl, -Ti, and -T7/V. OcTToXdc, 7, 5, 3. Soph. Ant. 714, parodied by Antiph.
AifoiiaTovpySg, 6, {avTdfuiTa, *lp- AiravvKTt, adv.=sq., Joseph. Incert. 10; so too air. uvaffTrav, Ar.
ya)=aiToiiaTOT:coi,6c.
^
kiTOVVxi, adv. {ayroc, vlif) that Ran. 903 air. Ti diddvat, to give in ;
AvTofiaxia, "> (.avTOQ /ioxofiat) to very night^. 8, 197: in the same night, absolute possession, Aesch. Eum. 401.
iight for one's self, esp. to plead one's Arat. [j] : also aiTovvx^L AvTOTrpsTzyc, H, v. oirorpoTnyffOf.
own cause in a law-court, Lys. ap. AiTOVMyjfandaiTovi);i;t<5/f,=foreg., AiroirpoalpsTOC, ov, (avroc, Ttpo-
Harp. A. B. p. 1319. atpio) self-chosen, freely undertaken,
iAiiTO/iiSavaa, m, ii, AvtomedUsa, AirtfS/lof, ov, {aiT6c, fuXou) of Vit. Hom. II. act. acting of free-will —
daughter of Alcathous, and wife of mere wood, cut out of wood, ^Kirufia, or choice, Philo. Adv. ^rwf
Iphiclus, A,pollod. 2, 4, fern, of U Soph. Phil. 35.
: AiroTrpofoiTT^o, u, to be personal
Airo^dov, ovTog, b, {aijT6Q, fii- AiToiranc, ic, {airSc, ir^yvvitt) from
6uv) strictly ruling of one's self, Auto- self-joinedj self-buUt. AiroTrpdfUXOf, ov, (airdc, "'P^f
medon, name of Achilles' charioteer, AiiTOKaBeia, Of, ^, one's own feeling, UTTOv) in one's own person, without a
II. 9, 209.—2. tyrant of Eretria, Dem. self-experience, PolyD. iconvtctton. mask, face to face, opdv, Luc.
: to :
—
125,27. 3. an Athenianwho proposed froifl avTotrpdcuTTOv, sun. aiyypafi/ta, a
work which
a decree in favour of the Tenedians, Airon-oftjf, (c, (aMc, nadetv)wilh in the author speaks in his
Den. 1333, 12.— 4. of Cyzicus, an feeling or experience of one's self, speak- own person, as opp. to dialogue, Ar-
epigrammatic poet, 12 epigrams by ing from.onffs own experience, from con- ist. ; cf. avToSt^yriToc. Adv. -Trof.
whDm are preserved in the Antho- viction. Adv. -Sue, Polyb.— IL in AiroTrr^d), u, to see with one's own
logy. Gramm.,o{iTo?raft?, nouns, pronouns, eyes, Paus. : from
ikiroiii^adpos, ov, (oirdf, iiiXa- and Verbs, which throw back the action Airi7rri7f, ov, 6, (oirdf, Sfouai)
Bpov) forming her awn dwelling, of a on themselves, rejlexiva, opp. to aX- seeing one's self, an eye-witness, Hdt. 2,
Hamadryad, Nonn. Dion. 48, 519. XoiraBij, q. v.
_
29, etc. Hence
iAvTo/ii^tvva, TIC, i, (.aiTdc, Mi- AMvaic, iraiioc, i, Vt (.MitSc, AiroTTTiKdc, il, 6v, like an eye-wtt
Kiwa) the veritable Melinna, Anth. TTOtc) an own child, son or dau hter. ness, Hipp. : irlaric atr., the credit n/
^KiToiiivr)c, ovc, 6, (ttirff, lihia) Soph. Tr. 826 an eye-witness, Scymn.
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:,: ;: :
Aesch. Fr. 361 ace. to Well. along with four others, Thuc. 1, 46, ociv or irdaretv nvi, KM
4. 119,
AiTopeKTos 4nd aiT6/)(ieicT0C, ov, when airdf is always the chief per- etc. ; kv rairi^ tlvai tiVj, to be in
(fflirpf, ^^fu) done by ones self; self- son.— 6. oirrdj' is said to be pat for the place with.'.,, Xen. A.ii. 3, 1, 27;
•produced, Opp. o^TOf or ^Kctvof, but it always re- jrpoffe«r9ffii nvi kg rcWb kivrip, to
AiTdpo^Of, ov, (airdf 6p(M^) self- tains its own proper meaning of self: have a person meet OnP, lb. 1, 30 also
, :
covered, roofed or vaulted by nature, this happens esp. before a relative Karh raird nvi, Hdt. 2, 20 : also i
oiaivaL, Dion. H. but here aird is not itself the ante- -(^r6g...Kal, like Lat, simtd ac.,., Hdt.
A4T6/i)5tfof, ov, (airdf, /5ffa, root cedent, but seems to be in appos. 4, 109, 6 otiTdf...6fffEp, Stallb. Plat.
and all, Diod. — II. self-rooted, self- with TovTo understood, as airo ovk Phaed. 86 A, and 6 •aif6Q...Te.,jcal,
founded, iarla, Eur. Rhes. 287. elpTjrai, o udXioTa IJe£, Plat. : in- Wolf Lept. p. 258, 370.^IV. peculiar
Ai-dpfivTos, and in Pind. poet, ai- deed in Plat, airo toUto is most phrases,' 1. ouro l/caffrov, a thing in —
rdpvTog, ov, {avrdg, /jiu) self-fiawing, freq. conjoined, e. g. avrb tovto to itse^, as it is, v. airoikdarog, 2. —
P. 12, 30. (vrriBiv, Polit. 267 C—
7. seemingly airo /iSvov, like airixpfiiia, simply,
AT'TO'S, air^, airo, reflerive pleonast. where the noun has gone merely, nothing but, stJ^engthd. form
pron., self: in the oblique casea oft. before, to which it serves to recall of fibvov, Valck. Gall f. 28.-3: kot'
for the person, pron. him, her, it the attention, and add distinctness, aird, just, cMutftif accidental meet.-
with the artic, o atbrd^, tj ai/r^, to as hie and is in Latin, whether in the ing, also of loose definitions of num-
aird, etc., the very one, the same, apodosisof the same sentence, e. g. ov ber, Herm. Vig. ^ 123, xiv. but ka- :
I. self, myself, thyself, etc., ace. to i!>eTe marov, avrbv Evpe, Xen. An. I, tA raird, and iirb ravro, at, abv&t
the pers. of the verb : oft. also joined 9, 29, or after a stop, as Od. 7, 73 an the same time, Lat. sub idem tempus.
:
with tyu, ai, etc., as airbc iya, I actual pleonast. use is alleged from Id. ib. 4. ejf ravro, iv rairip, ix
—
—
myself, Horn., v. infr. 8. 1. one's Soph. Phil. 315, olc 'OU/tmoi 6oUv rov airov, to, in, from the same place,
self, 1. e. the part properly called self, —
vot' airoif where however it retains Att. V. in compos. 1. of itself, i. e.
, —
as the soul, opp. to the body, Od. U, its force, v. Herm. in 1. : in fact this natural, native, not made, as in airS
602 but also reversely the body, opp. usage dates from the time of Callim. KTiro;, airdpo^of :— 2. in a simple,
; .
to the soul, II. 1,4; or one's self, as in phrases like av 6 jiiv airav,, etc. rude state of nature, avro-rrdKiaroC- —
opp. to others, e. g. the king to his —
8. in connexion with the personal 3. of mere..., of nothing but..., as in- av
subjects, II. 6, 18, parent to his chil- pron., e. g. iyo> airdf, i/tidev a:i>Trj(, rd^ii^of, aifoUBiVBS, i. of one's — i
least nouns appropriate to individu- Tog for 6 miTog, the same, but only in
—
omitted with proper names, or at rav a^erip/Qaiv ut., Od. 1, 7. 9. ail- summary of its contents, ib. 123 B
^
V. also Kirhner Gr. Gr. (j 630.
als, e. g. avToc Mivuv, Kriig. Xen. Ion. poetry for all the Att. instances
: AiroeavdmyaKri, i/f, ^,(airds, aav-
An. 1 2, 20, avTog /SamXrtif, iraTijp, in which o6rdf is the predicate (and dafidaii) aavoapdKri itself, the essence
,
—
etc. 2. of oTie's self, of one's ovm ac- beyond this no one extends the sup- of it, Alciphr.
cord,^ sponte, like aird/iOTof, i?Mng posed Att. usage of avrbg for i airbg) A.ir6ac, adv.' {airov) thither, to t/ie
avTog Ira, let each go of himself, with- may be strictly translated himself, very place, Hdt. 3, 124, Thuc, etc.
out special order, II. 17, 254 §fM:
y&p etc., although the Lat. idiom would ^AvToaBtvrjg, duf, 6, {airbi, aBhiog)
aiira, for they will come of them- require idm: see them in Herm. Autosthenes, an Athenian archon, 01.
selves. Soph. O. T. 341.—3. by one's Soph. Ant. 920; cf. EUendt Lex. 28, 1, Pans. 4, 23, 4.
self, alone,=/i6vog, airdg jrep iuv, Soph. V. oirdf sub fin. 10. Epich.
although alone, II. 8, 99, cf. Valck. p. 2', has a compar. aitbTepog, and
— AiroalSfipoC, bv, (airoc, aidripo;)
of sheer iron, &/u?,?ia, Eur. Hel. 356,
Phoen. 1235, Wolf Lent. p. 303. Ar. Plut. 83, a superl. aiTOTatog, AiroalTOf, ov, (.airog, atria) pro
Hom. also adds olof, Od. 14, 450, Lat. ipsissimus, his very self, tff. Bast vidingfor one's self, bringing one's oum
and the Att. join aMc uovoc. Wolf Greg. p. 366, 896.— II. he, she, it, for provisions to a common meal, Crobyl
Lept. p. 288, cf. infr. IV. 3 : Att. also the simple pron. of the third person, ap. Ath. 47 E, cf. airodetmog.
oiroc Kod' avTdV, himself by himself, mdy in obUque cases, and never at the AiroaKdTrdveif, toy, i, {a4rrds
i. e. quite alone : but also airdf beginning of a sentence hence Un- OKaTravevc) a very digger, Aloiphr;
:
simply, as abrbg iivaKOfittrBnvat, to necessarily considered enclitic by AirdaKEvog, ov, (oirdj-, OKevfi)
return alone, Hdt. 5, 85 ; so avToi kff- some old Gramm., v. Spitzn. II.
12, self-made, i. e. artless, plain, Aristaen.,
uev, we are by ma-selves, i. e. none but 204. The nearest approach to this cf. airotrohirof.
citizens are present, Ar. Ach. 504: use in the nom. case, is in such in- Airdannvo;, ov, {aird;, aKr/vij)
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— :: :
:: —
Cyr, 8, 7, 14. supporting or feeding one's self, iTnreig, avrotftiv, from, in, or by the very
A-Oro<jo(liia, ag, ^, (avTogt cotpta) Luc. —
n. {aitrdg, r^XogVf •) taxing ptact.
very wisdom^ Ecci. one's self, self-taxed, Thuc. 5, 18. Adv. AvrotbXoiog, ov, {aitrdg, <j>XoLdg)
AiToa-jropoc ov, (a{ir6f, airelptS) ~Xag, perfectly, Epicur. ap. Diog. L. bark and all, Theocr.
self-sown, Aesch, Fr. 184. 10, 85 at discretion, Polyb.
: Avro^dvog, ov, {avrdg, (jtovevQ)
A.i}T6aavTog, 0Vi'\aJbr6^, ffevofiat) AvToTEXvog, ov, {a'br6g,Hx'^'q)self- se.f-murdering,muri^ing in one's own
self-moved, self-sped,' ABSCh. Eum. 170, instrttcted in an art, irphg laatv, Plut. family, airo^dva Kaxd, Aesch. Theb.
AvTOCTradla, d^y 57, {airdg', tcra- AiTo-njg, TjTog, if, {airog) identity, 850, Ag. 1091, cf aidivrTjs- In Hoin.
fiat)^a stand-up fight, close fight, fray, Sext. Emp. only as prop. n. v. sq. Adv. -vug,
mUee, II. 13, '325: strictly adj., sub. AbrdTOKog, ov, {alrdg, rdnog) young Aesch. Supp. 65, Hence
/idra, el?ewh.
^ avarddfiv li&xv- and all, Aesch. Ag. 137 but 11. pa-
: — fA-brotpovog, ov, 6, Av^ophonus, a
AvToareyog, ov, {ahrdci GTiyrD-=- rox. ai-broTOKog, ov, {airog, tIktu) Theban, II. 4, 395.
avrtpo^oc, airfjXvy^, Dionys. ap. act. self-producing, Nbnn. A4)roj>dvT^g, ov, 6, {airdg, ^ovevcS)
Ath. 401 F. AiiTOTpayiKog, 57, 6v, {abrdg, rpa- a murderer, Eur. Med. 1269.
ki}T6aTQXog, ov, {a-OrSg, aTi7i2,o- ytKog) Tzidijuog, an arrant tragic ape, Avrdf^op^og, ov, (avrdg, ^epfiu)—
uat) self-sent, going of one's self, Soph. Dem. 307, 25, ubi al. ahrorpayiKO- airotpdyog, Aesch. Fr. 105.
Phil. 496. one word.
iridriKog, in A-bro^dpTrrog, ov, {airog, ij>op^u)
AirdtTTovoc, ov, {ai/Tdg, trriva) AvTorpiyavov, ov., t6, {airdg, rpl- self-borne, Nonn.
sighing for or by one's self, Aesch. yuvov) the very ideal triangle, Arist. Ai)rd<ttoprog, ov, {airdg, ^dprog)
Theb. 916. de Gen. et Inter. bearing one's oum baggage, carrying a
AvToarpdrriyog, 6, ij, (avrdg, orpa- AvTOTpoTt^aag, in H. Hom. Merc. knapsack, Aesch. Cho, 675. IL cargo —
Tijy&g) a general vnth full powers. \a\ 86, 6dov avT., as if from abrorpoTrdtj, and all, vavg, Plut.
A-broG^ayrig, ig, {airdg, o-^arrw) to turn straightway : but the place is iAirotfipaddrrig, ov, 6, Autophrada-
slain by one's self or by kinsmen, both dub., other MSS. give avroTrpeir^g tes, a Persian commander in the reign
which signfs. are found in Soph. Aj. &g, others avTOTpoirijg 6g, and Herm. of Artaxerxes III,, Dem, 671,
841. conj. 66dv LvTLTOpfjauiV, as if pene- AvrofbpoHpijrog, ov, {avrdg, (jt^juv-
Airoaxe^d, v. sub aiirotrxESdv. traturus viam, extending to rnake his p^(S) self-guarded.
Aiiroo^edt^^C"' f- -affo, {airoax^- way through. Abro<pvhg, ig, {airdg, <j>vu) setj-
diog) to do, act, speak off-hand, Plat. A/brorpo^og, ov, {a-brdg, Tpi^{S)= growing, Hes. Th. 813: self-existent,
Crat. 413 D, Xen., etc. : hence 1. — ahrdatrog, a word blamed by Phryn. —
Critias 15. 2. producedin the country,
usu. in bad sense, to do, act, speak un- 201. of home production, Xen. Vect. 2, 1.
advisedly or hastily, Trepl rivog, Plat. AirdTViTog, ov, {ai}T6g, rvirru^self- 3, Ttatural, opp, to artificial, XLfiTjv,
Apol. 20 C to judge superficially, take
: stricken. Thuc. 1, 93 ; XP^^^Ct virgin gold,
a thing to'o lightly or easily, Xen. : elg Airov, adv.. orig. gen. neut. from Diod. : ai/r. Xd^ot, hills in their natu-
rd, a^fiara tqv "RTih^vuv, to practise, avrdg, and in full kn' a-brov to^ t6- ral state, not quarried or rained, Xen.
make experiments upon, Aeschin. 76, TTOU, at the very place, there, here^ on Vect. 4, 2 of a horse, rov airo^v^
:
12. — m
2. good sense, to strike out a Tfi^e spot, Horn., Hdt., and Att. : oft, (sc, dpdfiov) dtarpoyd^eiv, to have
plan at a heat, ra diovra, Thuc. 1, with the place added, avrov kvl natural paces, Xen. Eq. 7, 11. Adv.
,
n. a rash act, rashness, Plat. (Com,), exactly here, oft. in Hdt., of. Valck. P0I.I, 8, 8. ;
tiro, Xen. Rep. Lac. 13, 5. rudely vrrought, ^ddpov, Anth : and dfittXaKTjpLara, self-detected misdeeds,
A'6roff;i;Ediaffr/, adv., extempore. • Airovpyla, ag, 37, a working with Soph. Ant. 51. The usu. phrase is
AiroaxedtaaTiKog, -ij, 6v, {avro- one's awn hand, avr^Aovov, self-infiict- ^Tr* abroipCipt^ Xa/i/Sdveiv, to catch in
OX£^td^<j) extemporary. ed murdef, Aesch. Eum. 336 : hence the act, Lat. in ipsofurto d^rehendere,
AiToox^^tog, a, ov, also og, ov, one's oumpractice or experience, Polyb. Eur. Ion 1214, and Oratt. : and so in
{aifrdg, o^^d)?) hand to hand, hence hardship. Id. Pass., ahro^upti uXavai, Hdt. 6,
^TT*
a'i}TO(Txeol7i=ai)TOffTa6l7}, a closefight, AvrovpyiKdg, ^, 6v, inclined or aile 72, elXTj^dat, Ar. iPlut. 455 also c. :
fray,m&Ue, ovtouxe^Ii^ (il^aix^lpag, towork with one's oum hand, Anton. part., iiripovXEvovrag ^avrjvat kif
II. 15, 510: hence in ace. avroave- but 57 -Kij, sub. rixvVt '^* '^^^ ^f ""*' avro^Ctpu, to be caught in the very act
6i7)v as adv., = aijToffx^^ov, 7rX??(T- king real things, not semblances (el- of plotting, Hdt. 6, 137 ^tt' airo^^pi;) ;
eetv Ttvh a-bToax^^^V^j ^^- 12. 192, duXa) Plat. Soph. 266 D. Adv. -Kug. elATjUfiaL TrXovai^rarog uv, / am
ai}T. ovrauuivog, Od. 11, 536. — II. From
*
proved by facts to be the richest, Xen.
evenffmn the hand, i. e. off-hand, on Aitrovpydg, ov, {avr6g, *ipycj) self- Symp. 3, 13. Adv. -ptog.
the spur of the moment, first in H. working, a-brovpyo x^P^y Soph. Ant. AirordpaKrog, ov, {airdg, X'^P^^
Horn. Merc. 55. 52. —
2; usu, as subst.', one who works self-scratching or graving.
fftj)
AiiTOffX^^ov, adv., near at hand, his land himself and not by slaves, a iAvroxo^pldag, a. A, Auiockaridtis, a
hand- to hand, Lat. comimtts, in Horn. husbandman, farmer, EuT. Or. 917,
'
Spartan, Thuc. 5, 12.—2. a Pytha
always of clos6 fight, like avrotrx^- sq, ; esp. of th6 Lacedaemonians, gorean of Lacedaemon, Iambi.
dlijv once also abToaxEdd, II. 16,
: Ttiuc. 1, 141 : also a workman, slave : Avrdx<iptg, irog, 57, {airdg, X^P'-i'
319; —
2. c. gen. near, close to, Arat. hence poor, Bomem. Xen. Symp. 1, very grace : airoxupirtg 'AmKcU,
of time, forthwith. 5: metaph. airovpyb'g rffg AtXooo- the Graces bodily, A.lciphr. 3, 43. -
A-broffXi'^V^^ ^C) ( (ii>r6g, cxl^a ) ^iag, one that has worked at philosophy AirdxEip, pog, 6, i), {airog, x^^p)
simply sht, and so simple, iirdorjfia, by himself, without a teacher, Xen. working ox fulfilling with one's own
Hermipp. Dem. 5. 1. c, —
II. pass, self-wrought, i. e. rude' hand, air. Xovslv, naieiv, icrelvuv,
Ai)TOTiXeLa, ag, r), {airoTeX-^g) the wrought, cf, airocx^^io^y
ly, coarsely etc., to wash, strike, etc., with orm^s
stateof an avrorc/l^f iTidependence. , Dion. H. Adv. -yC>g. own hand. Soph., and Eur,: also c
AiroT^Xeffrog, ov, (avrdg, reX^u) Ai}TOVpy6rEVKrog, ov, {avrovpydg, gen., the very doer, perpetrator of a
accomplished of one^s self, Jac. A. P; revx<^)=ioTeg. II., Lye. thing, rdiftov, Soph. Ant. 306. 11. —
12 t self-formed, Opp. H. 1, 763.
: A*'r603^or, ov, {a-brog, fpayelv) absol., like avdh>r^g, one who kills
A-bToreX^g, ig, {airog, riXog) end- self-devounng. himself, or one of his Jan, Herm. Soph.
ing in itself, hence constant throughout: AvTOfftaivdfievov &ya66v, r6, ^he Ant. 1160; but also 2. simply a —
ended, accomplished in or of itself, com- self-appearing good, Arist. Org; murderer, homicide, Soph. 0. T. 231,
plete initself, Arist. Org.: hence Suf- AW0£, avr6^tv, Ep. gen. and dat. Dem. 552, 18 in full, avr. rov qtdvov.
ficient, ahla. — 2. absolute, self-siAsist- sing, and plur. Irom avrdg, in Hom.
:
Airoxetpiostla, iov,=avTdxetp. to behead, cut the throat of..., Tcvd, aUrij, diiriu, avSfi, dveug, aixiu :
AiroxeipoTovTiTOc, ov, (oirof ;i;"- , Soph. Aj. 298.-2. to hang. the root is in Sanscr. wa=ariili, to
oorov^u) self-elected. AvxivLog, a, ov, (avvfiv) belonging blow.)
AiroxepL, adv. of avToxctpt poet, to the neck, r^ovre^, the neck-sinews, *ATfi, (0 sieep, (from * au, drijii,
for amoxupl, Call. Od. 3, 450.— II. a kind of tunic, An- to breathe,) only found in the derivs.
AvT6x<iovo;, uv, (oiriSf, x^'^) tiph. lavu, turiUfMu.
country and Aesch. Ag. 536.
all, b, (,aix^K<->) "
Aii;i;evt<jTi7p, ijpog, Avug, Vt Aeol. for dug, ^6g.
AirrdrSav, ov, gen. oi;oc, {avrdg, halter. Lye. ,'A^oyvrti(J,=sq,, Plut.
X9^v) from the lamd itself, Lat. terri- Avxiut^tcavxdo/iat, to boast iplums 'A4ayvliu, fut. -iau, (oTrd, dyvll^t^
gaia : hence oi aiToxBovcg, like Lat. ona's self, hirl nvi, on a thing, Batr. to purify. Mid. to purify one's self,
Aborigines, Indigenae, not settlers, of 57, c. inf. to boast that..., Hdt. 2, 160, devote one's self with purifying offer-
native stock, Hdt. 1, 171, etc. : so the etc. ; in genl. to protest, declare, say, ings, Tolg vepTipoig dsoig, Eur. Ale,
Athenianswerefond of being thought, almost like ^tiftl, Aesch., and Eur. 1146. Hence
Eur. Ion 29, 589, 737, Ar. Vesp. 1076, from 'A^a.yyiaii6g, ov, 6, purification.
cf. Thuc. 1, 2. ATXH', nf », boasting, pride. Find.
, 'Aif/aoia, ag, jj, unpleasantness, en
AiTOxoTMTo;, ov, (oirof, xo^^- N. 11, 38, cf. Herm. Opusc. 5, 153. mity, Eupol. Astr. 7 ! from
o/iai) angry of or at one's self, Anth. (Akin to Kaixv and eixv-) Hence 'Ai^dSag,,ov, l,u^avSdvu) displeas-
AiiToypp^yTITOi, ov, {aird^, xopi- Aixijeic, eaaa, ev, braggart, proud, ing, odious, .
.
yltS) self-furnished. Plat. Ax. 371 D. Anth. f'AAala, Of, v< Aphaea, a goddess
Airoxoavog, ov, lengthd, for aii- Aixv/ic, orof, TO, (aixiu) a thing worshipped in Aegina, Paus. 2, 30, 3.
t6x(ovos, contr. from airoydavoc, boasted of, an object of pride, the pride, 'A^aljia^ig, eug, % a bleeding,
(avTOC, X""'^) i^'^^ty oast, shapeless, boast, xflovdc. Soph. 0. G. 710.—II. a Hipp.: from
of a mass of iron used as a quoit, II. boast, id. 713 : also=a^;|;^, boasting, 'A(j>ai/iaaaUi Att. -ttu, f. -£u,i&TTd
23, 826, or ace. to others, cast, solid, Thuc. 2. 62; 7, 66: ImtoBbuSpoTOv alfidaau) to bleed, let blood, HJipp.
massive.
avx-* posthumous fame, Pind. P. 1, 197. 'A^aipefia, arog, to, idijiatpiu) thai
Airoxpilia, {avrS;, Xp^lia) adv. in- ATTXH'N, ^vof, 6, the neck, throat, which is taken away ; hence in LXX
deed, really : at once, plainly, Ar. Eq. of men or beasts, Hom., etc. : for its the heave-offering. —
II. := d^ftipeatg
78. several parts, cf. Arist. H. A. 1, 12, 1. Hence
AiroxpooQ, ov, contr. xpovi, .ovv,
(aMc, xpoa) with its otm,natwal co-
— II. metaph. any narrow band or pas-
,
its
AvTSxv/iOQ, ov, (dMf, xvpiA;) with
oim,naturat juice, Aristid.
sea, strait. Id. 4, 85, so ai)X. ttovtov, taking away, or out. Plat. II. in logic, —
Aesch. Pers. 72 : the narrow bed of a abstraction, Arist. Org.
Airdxiroc, ov, {aMc, x^'^) **«<^> river, Hdt. 4, 69 : a narrow mountain 'AipaipeTiov, verb; adj., one must
soured out of itself, Pseudo-Phocyl.
119.
pass, defile. Id. 7, 223. —
III. the tiller in take away. Plat. Rep. 361 A.
a ship. Cf. rpdxri^c- (Ace. to Pott, 'Ai^aipeTUtog, ri, ov, fit for taking
Airo^liel and avTo^l, adv. of av- from Sanscr. root wah, to bear, cf. away.
"QTTTog, with one's own eyes. Gr. oxia.) 'A(patpiTtg, tdog, » she-robber,
57,
AiroMa, Of, t), (otiTOjrrof ) a seeing A^XV^tg, ewf, ^, (aitx^u) boasting, Orph.
oith one s own eyes, Diosc. exultation, Thuc. 6, 16. 'Aij}atpeT6g, 6v, to. be taken away, to
me
AiTuv^TTjs, ov, 6, (airff iivio/iai)
that buys for himself, Dinarch. an.
, AvxTITUi6g, ^, 6v,=:aix^eic. be separated. —
II. proparox. dijialpe-
. A{)xjM?i,iog, a, ov, == avx/iVP^St Tog, taken away, Paus. (On the dif-
poll. 3,81. ChoenL p. 130. ,
ference of accent v. Lob. Pajal. 479)
,
Aixfiiieig, eaaa, ev,=avx/iVP^Si H. vt Tl, Od. 14, 455, also avdf n, Xen.
sense, just so, no better, tL av Kr/Stai Hom. 18, 6. Rep. Lac. 4, 7 : ,but ddi. Tivd Ti, to be-
oiruf hiSpOv ; why take you no better Aix/iVPOKd/ing, ov, 6, [aixpuipog, reave, rob of a thing, Aesch. : i^. tl-
care ? H. 6, 55 (but Spitzn.
oiruf ) KQ/^lj) wim staring, wild hair, Anax- vog, to take from a thing, hence to di
and so freq. joined with other words andr, Prot. 1, 9, cf sq. minish, also did. ^k. Ttvog, Luc. to :
c/a thing, n
wp6^ or Jwd Ttvof, Hdt. An. .1, 6, 11.—2. or takeaway,
to drive iapoc, unclad, naked, of the Xdptref,
3, 65 ; 7, 159; or simply n, Hdt., aiid fipfof, Soph: O. C. 1712: nvh wd/lEOf,
Horace's nudae Gratiot, Euphor. 66.
Att. ; also tiv6c. Hence one from the city, Eur. Phoen. 1041 VAidpilTidai, uv, ol, sons or de-
'A^alp'^/ia, arof, TQj=64aipeita. Tivd elg Tffv VSLTV, to carry one {ffinto scendants of Aphareus, the Apharitidae,
'A.ipaip7irm6c, 7i,6v,=li4atpeTm6(. the temple, Ar. Plut. 741. 3. to ckslrify— i. e. Lynceus and Idas, Pmd. Nem.
utterly, raze to the ground, erase wri- 10, 121 ; in Ap. Rh. 1, 151, 'A^opjj-
'A.<l)&jcji, 7K, i], (<l>aic6s) a kind of
vetch or lentU^ v. 0a/c^: Arist. II. a — ting, etc., Thuc. 6, 54, etc. t. to ob- — TidSai.
an evergreen
wild pUnt, dandelion, Theophl'. literate or mar footsteps, oft. in Xen. 'A<pdpKri, ili, il, tree, a
'AtfidXXo/zat, fut. &AaWoiJit(itt (tfJ^o, Cyn, — 5. to secrete, steal. Id. Oec. 14, kind ofPhilyrea, Theophr.
&X^ojiai) to spring off or ammi from, 2. —
6. ft) darken, rob of its brightness, 'AipapfidiievToc, ov, (a priv., 0op-
VTi&ny! i^^'OTO, Aesch. Pers. 305: obscure, dper^v, li^laaiv, S6^av, to ^aKevu) without medicine, poison or
(0 jump off, Ar. Nub. 147. SiKaiov, etc., Thuc, Plat., etc., cf. colour, not mixed therewith, Hipp.
'A^B^of, mi, (o priv., 0d^f) withmtt Valek. Phoen. 373 : but also d^. dy- 'Aipdp/tiiKoc, ov, (o priv., ^apjiUKOv)
the 0u^of or me(a/ 6ms in which the adCt KaKov, to wipe out ill deeds by without poison.
plume was fixed, II. 10, 258 : cf. rer- good, Thuc. 2, 42, Sicie^eiav, Id. 3, 'A^dpfiaKTog, ov, (a priv., ^apjtdff-
P&61A0C. [u0] 58 : ufft. T7]V ovatav, to turn property cr6))^foreg., kvXl^ d^., an unpoisoned
4, (,&<j>il7Mfiai) a into money, Dem, 827, 12, Aeschin. cup, Luc.
springing off or baci
\ck, Arist. ,
14, 38, cf. &<tiavvc 4.-7. to drink off, 'A(j)ap/t6^a, f. -61m, Att. -piiTTa,
'A0<i^rof, ov, (.k^iXkopuii) spring- drain, a cup of wine, Enbul. Pampn. {hTti, ap/li^ij) not' to Jit or suit.
ing off, dawn, or back. 3, cf. Meineke Fragm. Com. 2, 829.— "Aipapo;, ov,=dipapaToc, Call. Fr.
'AtjiofiapTavo), fut. -r^trdfiat, {(tTrd, B. pass, to become unseen, to disappear 183.
&fiapTavu) to miss, esp. one's aim at and be heard of no more, vanish, Hdt. 'Aipapird^o, f. -a^a Att. -daa,
a mark, c. gen., IL : genl. to miss m 3, 26, etc. esp. of persons lost at
: {&ir6, opffdfu) to tear off or from, m-
one's aim, fail m
gaining, II. 6, 411 : sea, Thuc. 8, 38, Xen. Hell. 1, 6,24: pvda KpOTdf, H. 13, 189: to snatch
always*, gen. also o0. if MpuTTuv, Lys. 191, 27 away, steal from, ri nvog, Ar. Eq.
'AtjiafiapTos-TT'^C, ig, (atpaptapTdvti}, dip. elg T^X^v, to disappear into, Xen. 1062 : c. ace. only, Eur. Ion 1178: to
(koc) =
a/iapTOETriji, always missing Cyn. 10, 23 naTayeXaadiv ii<j>avla-
: snatch eagerly, n. Soph. Tr. 548.
the point,random talking, II. 3,215. 671, was laiughed out of sight, Thuc. 3, 'A^dprfpof, a ov, compar. fiom
Ai^afLii^rai, 6>v, ol, serfs, ascripti
*
83. — 2, to keep out of public, live re- a^ap, more quick, hastier, II. 23, 311.
gtebae, at Crete, like the Helots in tired, Xen. Ages. 9, 1. Hence Rare poet. word.
Laoonia, Strab. (Said to be from 'Atpdvtatg, £0)f, ii, a making away 'A^dptjTog, m>, (a priv., (jtlipdu)
&^a/da,=K?i,ijpo(.) Cf. 'Afupafuarai. with, getting rid of, TTJg 6liajg, Ar. unploughed, untilled, Crramm.
'Adavdovw, f. ii6a6?jff(^ : Ion. aor. —
Nub. 764. II. (from pass.) a vanish- 'A^dfflct, ag, ij, (dfjiaTog) speechless-
2 int. iinadiciv, Hdt. 2, 129, (Imd, ing, disappearance, Hdt. 4, 15 and : ness, caused by fear or perplexity,
hv6dv(S). To displease, not to please, 'A<tiaviafi6c, ov, 6,=foreg. II., of Eur. I. A. 837, Ar. Thesm. 904, and
Od. 16, 387, Soph. Ant. 501. the moon, Plut. Flat. ; a/i^aaia.
cf.
_
a bmig iipavis:
'AijidvEiu. Of, v, t'A^avio-rfof, a, ov, verb. adj. from 'Aipaaoau, f. -^ai^, Hipp.
darkness, obscurity, Find. I, 4, 52 u^av/^cj, one must disappear, Isocr. *AipdcrtTG), f. d^dat^ aor. ',
1 ^daaa,
a^tufiaroc A^-, wotU of illustrious birth 'AipUvterr^g, ov, 6, a destroyer. Pint. (Jdirru, dijtjf, difidto) to take hold of,
Or rank, ThUC. 2, 37. II. disappear- — 'A^avidTiKdc, ri, ov, destroying. Sy- handle, feel, touch, Hdt. 3, 69. (In
ance, ulier destruction, perdition, Aesch. ncs. Adv. --/caf Galen. Gloss. &^., which is mori
Ag. 384. [^a] From 'A^^viffrdf, fi, 6v, destroyed. ace. to analogy.)
'A^&v^l, ig, (o priv., <j>aCyo/uu, ^A^avTapiaoTog, ov, (a priv., 0av- 'A^dTog, ov, (a priv., ^oTOf, teiQ
'
6avijvAi) unseen, invisible, viewless, TOata} not moved by ^avraala. not uttered or nam^d, nameless, Hes,
Hdt., etc.: inscrutable, vSog dSava- 'AtfiavTafrUiTog, ov, (a priv., tpav- Op. 3. 2. unutterable: hence huge,
Tuv, Solon 10 esp. of the nether
: Tafftou) with<*^t imagination, unable to monstrous, fi^Xea, Find. N. 1, 70 ; a0.
world, "V&pTapos, Find. Fr. 223, Ij imagine a thing. Pint. XP^ftara, untold sums, Hdt. 7, 190
60. Sedf, of Proserpine, Soph. O. C. ' AtpdvTaoTot;, ov,=oi ipavra^d/xe- a0. viipog, tcTvirog, area, Soph., and
—
1556. 2'. unseen, vanished, hence 40. Kof. Eur. : d^arov <5f..., there's no saying
ylyvta6at=a^viiec@al, Hdt. 3, 104 'A^OKTOf, ov, (o priv., ipttivoftai) how..., i. e. marvellously, inunensely,
Of the slain, whose bodies were mis- Risible, made away with, blotted out, Ar. Av. 427, Lys. 198.-3. that should
sing after a battle, Thue. 2, 34.-3. forgotten, B. 6, 60; 20, 303, Find., not be uttered, shameful, like dft^Tog,
un^seen, hidden, unnoticed, secret, a0, and Trag. : esp. a*. Ip/ieiv, olxsadm, — 4. act. speechless. Adv. —rcjf.
vevfia, a secret sign, Thuc. 1, 134, etc.: =d(j>ttvia8ijvai, "frag. Metaph. un- 'A^avalvw, fut. pass. d6avavd^tTo
c. part., u0. cl/il itoi&v Ti, I do it looked for, iinjv' d^aVTOv ijiUQ, Soph. liat,=d^aiu. Ax. Eccl. 146.
without being noticed, Xen. An. 4, 2, 4-: Fhil. 297. Only poet. 'A^avpdg, d, av, weak, feeble, power-
hence unknown, underlain, d^. votrog, 'A^dTTTw, fut. -t/;6), {aird, dirrd) to less, Tralg, II. 7, 235 : Horn, and oth-
Hdt. 2, 84, iiyog, Soph. O. T. 657 fasten from, or upon, opp. to Xiu, d/l- ers almost always use it in comp.
*5i0. xt^ptg, a favour from an unknown liara, to tie knots on a string, Hdt. 4, and superl., the posit, in Soph. O. C.
hand, Depi. 416, 4: esp. of future 98., Pass, to be hung on, %an^ on, hence 1018, ubi V. Herm. AdV.-puf. (Ace.
events, as fKaldeg, etc. : to &^atii, ivaii/iivoc (Ion. for d0J?fttt.), Hdt. 2, to some &^a, d^a^u, ace. to others
uncertainty, Hdt. 2, 23, and to Tijf Tv- 121, 4. —
II. to witie, loose. from TraO^oj", 0ai)/tof, 0aupof.) Hence
Xn^ a^; Enr. Ale. 785: iv dSavel 'Aipap, adv., (either from otttu or 'A<l>avp6Tnc, riTog, i/, feAlenest,
KelaBdi, iv d^avel elvai, Tnuc.
T(j> and and apa) strictly denoting imme- Anaxag. Fr. 25.
r&ipavtj, uncertainty. Soph. O. T. 131. diate following of one thing on an- 'A^iavpou, (d^avpdg) to make weak.
Hence adv. -vuf, secrefly, doubtfully, Otlier, hence I. —
straightway, forlh- 'A^aia, (drco, ava, aiiS) to dry,
Thuc, but also neut. pi. d^a-
etc.
: wilh, II. 19, 405, Theogn. 716, Aesch. dry up, purely, Lat. torrere, Ar. Eq.
iijj as adv., Eur. Him). 1289, superl. Pers. 469, Soph. Tr. 135, etc. (but 394. Pass^ to become dry or thirsty, to
uifiaviaraTa, Xen. Hell. 5, 1, 27: only in this play) : hence at once, pine, V. ^^avatvu : cf. also ddEVw.
also in adv. signf , i^ dt^avovi, Aesch. quickly, II. 17, 417, Od. 2, 169.—II. 'Atjida, or less well d^du, (unru,
Fr. 54.^-4- i^flfv^f oiata, personal without the notion of tmmediaie din) to handle, feel, examine, darrtia,
property, as money, etc., whic% can be thereupon, t?ten, after that, II. 11, 418, 11. 6, 322.
secreted, opp. to ijiavepu, real, as land, Od. 2, 95, Find. : a0op avtlKO. in one 'AAcyy^Ct hi (a ?"'*') ^yyof) with-
Lys. Ft. 47 ; hence di^avij naToar^- phrase, II. 23, 593.— lU. without the out light, dark, Aesch. Pr. 115, ^Uf
aac T7IV oitrldv, to turn one's property notion oi following : continuously, with- d0., a light that is no light. Soph. 0.
into money, Lys. 160, 8 : so too fi0. out break, II. 23, 375. Only poet. : v. C. 1549: hence metapn. ill-starred,
nXovTOil, opp. to yij, Ar. Eccl. 602. also d^dprcpos. K0] lb. 1481.
Hence *^fapsvQ, ^wf 0, the belly-jin of the
, 'A^eipdCo, f. -diru, to remove.
'AtjiUvt^u, fut. -laii -to: perf. Att female fhuiiny, Arist. H. A. 'A^eopiaTeiu, (diri, iSptdtS) hence
IjfdvtKq, Dem. 950, 3; to make unseen, VA^dpevc, (uQ Ep. and Ion. «of, 6, ol d^edgiaTsvovTsg, a Boeotian magis
hide from sight, Schneid. Xen. An. Aphirms, son of Perieres, father of tracy, Sluller Orchom. p. 471.
3, 4, 8 : in genl. to hide conceal, Lynceus, and king of Messene, Apol- 'Ai^ESpCrv, uvof, b, (ojrd, iipa) a
suppress, Thuc. 7, 8 ; hence to make lod. 1, 8, 2.-2. son of Calator, II. 13, privy, the draught, N. T.
away with: and so in various rela- 478.-3. an Athenian, adopted son of 'A0^, Ep. for d0y, subj. aor. 2
tions : —1. of killing and burying se- Isocrates, a poet and orator. Adj. from d!j>[r//u, II.
cretly, as was the custom 0^ stiate 'Adap^iOQ, a, ov, o/ilpAarei«,Theocr. 'A^triKu, Ep. for dj^xa, aoi. 1 from
criminals, etc., Hdt. 3, 126, Xen. 'Aaapio, to dieprivi of clothing : from d^lriiu, Horn
246 Digiiized by Microsoft®
— —
:
: :
but in Soph. Ant. 414, U^tuSeXv ixo- 'A(pti)TxvC(^=&(^lpixu.' . off, boiling away, Theophr.
vov, to be careless of toil, i. e. to neglect, 'Ai^efmiyMa, (iffiS, ipTXvXhis) to fA^STliiuv, uvog, di Apbepsion, an
amid it,- so that it comes tn be much cliaageinto ignvJiMic, Theophr. Athenian, son of Bathippus, Dem.
the same as ^elieaSai i:6vov, Herm. I. -Viu, (ami, loTro) tocreep
'i,ij)(p7xa, 'A(j>t4iu, f. &Aeili^au, Ion. iixiyjio,
ad 1. From away, Soph. 0. C. 490, etc.
off, steal etc., {ijxi, ^o) to boil 0^, boil dotm,
'A0e«J5f, ic,(.a priv., ^clSoiuu) un- 'AdepTOf, ov, (a priv. <ji(pa) insuf- (jog^^w, Hdt, 2, 94. n. esp. to boil —
sparing or lavish qf, rtvdf, Aesch. ferable, Aesch. Eum. 146. free of- hll dirf and dross, to refine,
Ag. 195 : &(l>. 6 Kardirlovg KoBearij- 'J^i^ec, 2 sing, imperat. aor. 2 act. purify, xpvobv uTxeilnjaag, iSup aire-
KH, the landing was Tnade recklessly, from a^ln/u. _ TJiJIfUypv, Hdt. 4, 166;
. 1, 188, cf
.
without regard to cost, Thuc. 4,. 26 'A0E(r[Of, ov, 6, {a^lrifu) the Re- aTXEoSog: hence to boil yout^ again,
hence adv. -dia;, Att. -Sqq, freely, leaser, epith. of Jfipiter, Arr. as Medea did her &ther, At. Eq. 1321.
laioishly, Sidivai, Hdt. 1, 163 also
: 'AAemg, euf, ^, {it^ljiiu) a letting 'A(jtiuKa, Dor. for ^^eiKS, perf. act.:
sparing no pains, with all zeal, Dem. freeing, e. g. of a slave or captive, and
fo,
152, fin. 2. unsparing, 5ounti/ul, Lat. 'lat. : a discharge from the obliga- 'A^EWimi,, 3plur. Dor. perf. pass,
henignus. —3. uruparing, cruel, harsh, tions of a bond, Dem.: a dismiss^, of a^fiia, N. T,
hence ai^etddjg dioveieiv, Hdt. 9, 39, divorce, Plut. a letting go (Lat. mis- ; 'A0, «f i, (ffiTr™) a fastening : a ,
iu^idHi Ko'KaJ^uv, niiupeiv, Xen. sio), of horses from the starting-post, lighting, kindling, ixspX ii-i^&C, Wryw
Cyr. 4, 2, 47, An. 1, 9, 13. E[ence and so the starting-post itself, ^oph. about lamp-lighting time, .La|. prima
^AtpecSla, af, ^, prcfusenees, liberal- El. 686 Herm. the opening of bar- face, Valpk. Hdt. 7, 215.— 11. (uttto-
:
ity, Def. Plat. 412 C.—2. harsKnese, riers or sluices : remission, forgive- fiat) a touching, haTtdling ; the sense of
punishing, neglecting, N. T. ness. Plat. slso=sq., Arist. H. A.
: touph. Plat. Rep. 523 E: i^(^y Jrpof-
'A^ei'n, 3 sing. opt. aor. 2 act. from 'Atjietx/ioc, ov, 6, (&jx6, iajjio;) a tp^pstv, to grapple with, resist, Plut.^-
k^lriiu, II. swarm of bees, Arist. H. A. 2. also a pouching, i. e. close conneajion,
'K^tiKov, &(j)etM/i^v, aor. 2 act. 'A^tBTabi, 3 sing. opt. perf act. wiiori, ^crii^g, Arist., like avvatjif^:
and mid. of i^aipiu. syncop. from a^iaTTiiii, Od- 23, 101. but iitniv Ixeiv, to have something
'A^exae, adv. {&n6, ifcof )/»r away, 'A^EGT^KU, f. -fu, == iiftlaTOfiai,, aftrofitive, «ip4aji2j?i^, Plut. III. the —
Nic. [fif] formed from the perf i^iartiKa, yefloi/i sand sprinkled over wrestlers
'A^eKr^ov, verb. adj. from aix^u, Plat. after they were anointed, to enable
one must abstain from, Tlv6g, Xen. 'A^ebrHS' oy, 6, the president of the them to hold one another, Epict.
Mem. 1, 2, 34, etc. coujicil at Cnidos, who tot^k the votes, 'A^/3a6J, M, f -^0(0,, to be past the
,
'A^£/en/fdf, ^, dv, (ojr^;i;o/ia*) ab- Plut. (ftoxa iuliCirTaijBai, Dor. for ijxe- spring of life : from
stemious, Epict., pardv, so that it should qot be 'A^ripog, ov, (ojr^, sjfiti) beyond
^A.^&Xeta, Of, ^, (d0eX^f) evenness iijilartK, as some write it.) ytmth.
bence simplicity, Folyb. ; neatness, » 'AA^anoc, qv, iiixo,. hrla) far from ApiySo/iai, f. -^fjo/icu,, (iv6, iiy^ '
Antiph. Myst. 1. hearth and home, heartldess, foreign. jueu) to lead away, lead (^: hence in
'A^eXeiv, cu^T^aBai, inf. aor. 2 act. VA^eraC, and 'A^irai, ov, <d, Aph- genl. to lead the way, go first, piat,,
and mid. of a^atp^u. Stae, a promontory and city of Thes- and Xen. : ol aijtyyovuevoi, the van,
'A^eX^f, ig, (a priv., ^eTAevc) with- salia, with a port from which the Xen. Hell. 4, 8, 37.-11. to tell, relate,
out a stone, level, even, smooth, TTedea, Argonauts sailed, Hdt. 7, 193. ea^^ain, Hdt. 1, 24, etc. the perf is
—
Ar. Eq. 527. II. metaph. of persons, 'A^erafof, ov, i, Aphetaeus, masc. sometimes used as, pass., d^ijyriTai
:
'A^e^Kda, {i,v6, 1%k6(S) to tear open A^enjpiot;, a, ov, (ufiTj/it) for let- 'AfiiyijfiaTiKog, ^, 6v, like a story 1
a wound just skinned over, Lat. eseidce- ting go, sending away, throwing, e. g. or tcue, Dion. H. Adv. -kuj-.
rare, Arist. Probl., in pass. 4^. Spyava, engines for throwing 'A^y^ffif, e«f, V, {a4nyi(^ai) a
from
*A.t^i?,iiiiiTlg, et^Cfi], a dragging OMiay; sloTies, etc. —
2. if aijuTjjpid, a starting- tsUiag, narrating, ufjov armyvoioc,
place, harbour, etc. also to ^ijiET^- worth telling, H(fl. 2, 70 so ovK i^laif
; :
'Ki^eXKia, f. iatj,=a^llica, Plat., piov, Strab. esp. the opening of bar- aix., in a way not fit to be told, Id.
:
3,
and Xen. : 6pS/tpov; (jidvov, to drain, riers for horses or men to pass. II. 125.
suck out, Aesch. Bum. 184.
—
connected with the d(p€TTipla : Ai6f-
.
'A<jitiyr!x^p, ^pof, (i,=sq.
'Xi^^Xku, {aTTQ, S2>fcu) to dragaway, Kovpoi, whose statues adorned the 'A^yjITnc, ov, 6, (,iul>iiyio/j.ai) a
draw back, carry off. Soph. O. 0. 844, racecourse, Paus. 3, 14.
in pass. to draw aside, irxl n, Xen.
narrator. it a guide. —
:
'A^irnc, ov, i, (iuj)i7i/ii) one who 'A^nSvvo, f -vvu, (dird, ijivvu) to
Mem. 4, 5, 6. lets go or throws off, esp. a stinger, sweeten, Plut.
—
'A0iX««is«r, £W> V, subst. from Polyb, H. pass, a freed-slave among
a6E7,K6u, the tearing open a wound, the Spartans, Myron, ap. Ath. 271 F.
Theophr. 'A^ETLKOQ, 7), 6v, fqT letting go: amve
'A^cianjf, jjTOf, Ti,=:(i^iXEi.a, N. from at, Qiily in Plat. "Rep. 'S30 E, with
'A^erdf, 6v, {uijiliiiiL) let go, let vi 1, ivmcEiv.
'A0£JlirtCo, =
i.Txeht., Thiersch loose, free, at u/ill, esp. of sacr-ed flocks 'A^^yUf, licoc. It, Vf beyond youth,
Act. Phd. Mon. 2, 3, p. 422. that were free from work, aip. a2.aodaL, dderly : said in A. B. 3, to be used
'Ki^eiia, arof. To, {dMrnu) that
which is let go : remssim, LXX.
Aesch. Pr. 666, vl/ietjdat. Plat. Rep. only comp. and superl. /ubTiTuKia- m
498 C hence—2. dedicated to some Tfpog, -riaraTog ; Hdt. has tae form-
:
'A0EVOf , t6, {S4V0C, i^eidc) wealth, and so free from worldly business, er, but the posit occurs in early
resources, abundance ; where joined
fed,
;ur. Ion. 822.-ni. but parox., 'A^^- writers, as H. Horn. Cer. 140, Cra-
with ixXovToe the Gramm. explain it T^, 'A<i>iTai, n. pr., the place, whence tin. Incert. 95, y. Lob. Phryn.
84;
of cattle and land, II. 1, 171 : of the the Argonauts loosed their ship, Hdt. 'AfijTittJiTQs, ov, i, the analogous,
wealth of the gods, Hes. Th. 112 7, 193 v. 'A^iTai.
: (On the accent but hardly ever used Att. form a\
some poets have the masc. ace. a^e- V. Lob. Paral. 475j sq.) iuxtiXtunis, q. v.
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set rid of the bridle, to ran away, Luc. 'Atfiia, Of, 71, a wild plant, used for law-courts at Athens, whereas Xveiv
hence to rebel against, c. gen.. Id. food, Theophr. was used of the assembly, Elmsl.
Hence 'A^tdtTOf, ov, (a priv., ^lUtlov) Ar. Ach. 173, cf. Vesp. 595, Eccl.
'AtprjvLOfffio^, ov, 6, a shaking off the a day
hiiipa,. when a Spartan was 377. —
4. to put away, divorce, yvvalna,
bridle, rebeiUon, Plut. excused from ,appeariing at the public Hdt. 5, 39 ; so 40. yd/wvg, ?\,iicTpa,
fA^Tj'pidrjv, 1 aor. pass, from a^ai- table, QitdiTtov) ii engaged in a sacri- —
Eur. 5. to let go as an 40er6f conse- ,
'A.<Pnpot^a, contr. a^pifl^a, Dor. cf.Plut. Lye. 12 : others prefer d(pel- ov elg..., to loose ship for a place, Hdt.
i47ip6%a, f. -aa, {Imd, rjoa^) to make dtTog. 5, 42. — III. to give up, hand over to,
a hero of, Inscr. ap. Valc^ "" i^A^tdva, Tig, tj, and
uy, 'A<j}i6vat, TLvl Ti, Hdt. 9, 106 : 2. c. hence—
Roev. p. al, Aphidnu or Aphidnae, an Attic ace. rei, to give up, leave off, let uijne,
'A^?7£Tv;t;df(U,f. -dau, (aTTiJ, 7j(Jvxo^(^') borough of the tribe Aeantis, Hdt. 9, Lat. omittere, fioxBov, Hdt. 1, 206, dp
to' be calm, quiet, Hipp. 73 hence
: ydg, Aesch. Pr. 315 ; so too oft. m
'A^r/cio, fut. 1 act. d^ij/fu. from i'A(l>l6va^E, adv. to Aphidna, Dem. Thuc, 40. oTTovSag, fu/z/ia^tav, etc.
'AtjnJTap, opog, d, [d^iriiiL) the archer, 59, 9 : and to pass on, pass by, not notice, Hdt. 3,
epith. of Apollo, II. 9, 404. t'AtjuSvaioc, a, ov, of or belonging to 95, etc. to let pass, neglect, rd Beta,
:
'Afff'a, ijQ, ?!, (uTTTU) an erysipela- Aphidna, Hdt. 6, 109. Soph. O. C. 1637, Tov xaipdv, Dem.
tous eruption in the mouth, perh. the VAipcSvoQ, ov, b, Aphidnus, a friend 11, 8 40. dijrOTiatcTov, to leave un-
:
thrush, Lat. sacer ignis, mostly in of Theseus, Flut. Thes. 31. guarded, Hdt. 8, 70 ; so 40. ^pTjfiov,
plur. d<l>6ai, Galen. 'A0£(5pd6>, Q, f. -Ctaii, (u7rd, Idpoa) —
Soph. Ant. 878. 3. c. inf., 40. n dri-
'A^Oapuia, af, ij, (a^^aprof) incot- to sweat off, get rid of by sweating, Diosc. fwaiov elvat, to give up to be pvbjic
nuptian, tmnwrtatity, Philo. (The form — II. to throw one^s self into a perspira- property, Thuc. 2, 13 but 40. to :
dipdapms is against analogy.) Hence tion, Arist. Probl. ir'Kolov ipipscBat, to let the boat be car-
'AipdapTi^a, f. -laa, to make im- 'AMdpv/m, arog, t6, {iKjiiSpia) a ried away, Hdt. 1, 194 : hence freq.
mortal. model or copry, esp. of a statue or tem- IV. to let, suffer, permit one to do a
'A<ti0apTO(, ov, (a priv., (pBelpa) un- ple, Diod. thing, Lat. permittere, c. inf., Hdt. 6,
corrupted, Diod. S. incorruptible, im-
: A^iSpvatg, eog, ^, a setting up a 62, etc., Plat. etc. —
V. seemingly,
mortal, Plut. statue made after a model, Strab. intr., sub. arpaTov, vavg, .etc., to
'AifSdu, to suffer from d^dat', Hipp. from break up, march, sail, etc. B. in mid. —
'
Atf6eykT(a>, u, f. -^aa, (a<p6eyKTOs) 'A^iSpia, f. -iao, {dtto, iSpvu) to to send forth from one^s self, and so
to be speechless. make statues, temples, etc., aftcT; a plan freq. in prose much like the act. 2. —
'AipBeyKrt, adv., in silence : from or model : hence to copy, imitate. II. — to loose one^s self from, delprig ovttu
'AtfdeykTog, ov, (a priv., ^Biyyo- to send away and place elsewhere, to 40/eTO TC^x^^t *^* loosed not her arms
iiai.)=d^6oyYog, Aesch. Eum. 245 remove, /te yrjg, Eur. Hel. 273. ["S in from off my neck, Od. 23, 240 : hence
tv diftBiyKT<iJ vd-KEi, in a grove where pres., V in fut., aor. 1, perf. pass.] freq. in Att. c. gen. only, 40oS t(k-
none may speak. Soph. Q. C. 155. 11. — 'AiplSpoffigi £0}g, i}, {d^idpou) a vov, let go the children. Soph. O. T.
pass, unspeakable, Bacchyl. 10. sweating off: a falling into a perspira- 1521, and so oft. in Plat, etc., cf.
YAiBlTTiQ, ov Ion. co, b, vo/idc, the tion, Arist. Probl. Kiihner Gr. Gr. ^ 513, 3. [Usu. r in
Apkt'hitic name in lower Aegypt be- 'Atjuepoo, u, f. -6ffG}, (d-jv6, lepou) Ep. (except in augm. lenses), always
tween Bubastis and Tanis, Hdt. 2, to purify, hallow, like icaBcepdo, freq. I in Att. : but even Hom. has a^iEte
166. in later prose, Lob. Phryn. 192 : but metri grat., Od. 22, 251, cf. 7, 126.]
'A<j>6iT6iiriTif, lOQ, b, i), [u^BiTog, —II. in j!ass.,Tavfd^iep6fteBa,We 'AipXiidvo, poet, for sq., only in
of eternal counsel.
fJ.iJTtc) have had these expiatory rites perform- pres. and impf., to arrive at, to have
'AfBiTOc, ov, later also ij, ov, Anth. ed, Aesch. Eum. 451. Hence corns at : Hom. uses it mostly c. ace,
(a pnv., tftOiu) undestroyed,undecaying, ^Ai^Upofta, arog, t6, a consecrated once 7rp4f n, II. 6, 388. [d]
imperishable, i'req. in Horn., mostly m thing, votive offering. 'Aijiiiivloiiaii f. -l^o/iai, dep. mid.,
II., aicvTZTpm, Bpdvoc, k?i,(oc d^dirov 'Aijiiipamg, eag, ii, (jdAiepou) a also -ifu; aor. d^lKOfOfV 40-
; perf.
deC, also a<pB. duirehii, Od. 9, 133 : hallowing, consecrating. Died. lyjtai ; Ion. uttocv., etc., (47ro, Uvi-
of the gods, H. Hom. Merc. 326. 'A^£favw,=sq. Oftat) to arrive at, to come to, a person
'AfBoyyos, ov, (a priv., 66dyyoc) 'A^ffu, f. -f^ffu, {dird, ?fu) to rise or place, to reach, gain, etc., in Hom.
voiceless, torigueless, speechless, H. from one^s seat. usu. c. ace. loci, less freq. with f if or
Hom. Cer. 198, and Trag.—II. ,a- I. -mru, etc., as in li]/ii:
'A(j)lrj/u, iirl ; in Trag. both constructions ap-
ijiBoyya, like d<j)ava, sub. ypd/i/mra, in. 3 i/^lei, Dem. 301, 10,
smg. impt. pear, but in prose the prep, is seldom
consonants, Heind. Plat. Theaet.203 B. 3 plur. Ti^ieaav, Id. 540, 11, but omitted also d^r. irpog, Trapd, or dg
:
'AABbvTiTog, ov, (a priv., ^Boviu) il^lovv, Isae. 60, 19, {drr6, tjjfti) to Tiva.... Phrases, aXyog d^lKerd /u,
unenvied. Find. O. 10 (11), 7 ; 13, 35 send forth, discharge, Lat. emittere, grief came upon me, 11. 16, 395 40. ;
also =a^Sovof. Adv. -ruf. esp. of missiles, d<p. ukovto, eyxog, birl or tig iravra, to try every means,
'A0ffov/a, OQ, ij, the disposition of an Kepawdv, etc., Hom. ; hence in va- Soph. 0. T. 265, Eur. Hipp. 284, so
dipBovog, freedomfroml^envy, readiness, rious senses, 40. yXHaaav, to make ig irdaav ^daavov, Hdt 8, 110 ig :
"AipBovoc, ov, {a priv., ^Sfoof) send out, despatch, Hdt. 4, 69, etc dTnarlmi, vuKta, etc., Hdt. also :
without envy, and so—I. act. free from .H. to send away, let go, Lat. dimiUere, 40. rtvL kg X&yovg, to hold converse
envy, Hdt. 3, 80 : ungrudging, bounteous, nvd, Hom., etc. : hence to ihrim with one, Hdt. 2, 28, so elg ipiv, ex-
Lat. benignus, of earth, H. Hom. 30, away, get rid of, Siijiav, II. 11, 641 : of Bed rivi, Hdt. 3, 82, Eur. I. A, 319;
16 : dfBovv x^plt Eur. Med. 612;—IL plants, dp. dvBog, to shed their blossom, also did itdxtKy <''' fy^P'^ "''" ~"'^'
more freq., esp. in prdfee, not grudged, Od. 7, 126 ; 40. /ihidg, to lose strength, to come to battle or into enmity with
bounteously given, plentiftd, d^B. iravra II. 13, 444 ; 40, bpy^v, Bvu6v, to put one, Hdt. 1, 169, Eur. Hipp. 1161 ;
Jtdpearai, H. Horn. Ap. 536, KooTrfii' away wrath, Aesch., and Soph. utji. : elg bTil'yov 40. vtKTlBijvaL, to came
KoTMv re Koi. &., Hes. Op. 118, cf. ijJVXV^t imev/ia, to give up the ghost, within little of being conquered, Thuc.
Hdt. 7, 83; d. ?iL7iv,'liit. 2; 6; &._ —
Aesch., and Eur. 2. to let go, loose, 4, 129. n. to come or go back, return^ —
pioTog, Aesch. Fr. 184 hence hi : set free, fuov nv& 40., U. 20, 464 ; so Seidl. Eur. El. 6, Heind. Flat. Prot
daiBdvoig PioTtiuv, to live in plenty, 40. kleiBepav h^ijiuov. Plat., etc. 'A^'iKrup, opog, 6,=lKenig, Aesch.
Xen. An. 3, 2, 25.-2. =dvcTrliji8ovoc,
unenvied,.^ovoking no envy or jealousy,
hence c. ace. pers. et gen. rei, to set Supp. 241. 2. Zevg d<jiiKTup=lKiai —
free from a thing, let off from, nvd og, lb. 1. Only poet.
Aesch. Ag. 171. Irrag. comp. -visre- nvog, Hdt. 4, 157, esp. from an en- 'A0(Xd7adof, ov, (a priv., 0iXo(
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— — :: , '
'A^thiad^riTOC, ov, (a priv., $i7io- Tivt, to give up a thing to another, onXdyxvov) fearless of heart. Ax. Ran.
Dion.
aotftiu) not versed in philosophy, Dem. 99, 4 ; and hence a^. rivi only, 496.
H. of another* s way, give way to
to get out *Aijt6Sevfia, crof, t6, agoing to stool,
'A^i\oao6ia, af, 7, contempt for him, Eur. Hec. 1054, Plat. Legg. a motion : from
philosophy, Def. Plat. 415 E from: 960 E also c. inf. d0. tpurrjaai, to
: 'AijioSeva, to go aside, to go to stool,
'A^rXoo'o^Of, ov, (a priv., <jiMao- give over asking, Eur.' Hel. 536. 2. — Arist. Mirab. : from
^Of) without taste for philosophy, un- absol. to stand aloof. Keep off, II. 3, 33 'AdoSog, ov, 7/, a going away, depar-
philosophit. Plat. Tim. 73 A. Adv. to take no part^ Pmd. O. 1, 84, Dem. ture: also a going back, return, both
355,20. in Xen, departure from life, Stob.
:
'A^ifif, £Of, ^, Ion. diriftf, (i^jTc- "A^^oyof OV, (o priv., 0/ldf) with-
, like, Tivi Plat. Crat. 427 C: 40a-
Th
vioiuu) an arritm, freq. in Hat. etc., iwtovv favrbv Tiv'i, to make one's self
tfi^^lSlfn/mcrosoft® 249
— : : :
become liksj Ttvi, Plat. -II. to compare, — safetyi Eur. Med. 342.-2. in genl. a Sl^gSt -9<"i -V<^tv, by or through Jolly,
nvl ri, plat. Rep. 517 B.— HI. c. ace. starting-point : the cause, occasion, or also by or through heedlessness, 11. 16,
rei only, to pourtray, copy, of painters, pretext of a thing, Uyuv, Eur. Hec. 354 except Od. 19, 523, where SC
;
Plat. Crat. 424 D. 1239, etc. : i^. Xa/ipaveiv, to take oc- &<l>padLac is used in same signf., and
'k^ofioluiia, aroc, t6, that which U casion, Isocr. S3 A: St&dvai, irapi- n. 2, 368, where we have u^oadli)
made Itke, a copy. Plat. Rep. 395 B. Xstv, to give occasion, Lue, 3, the — _
TToXifiovOt from inexperience in, igno
k^Ofiolaatg, eu;, i, (&^o/ioi6u) a
' means with which one begins a thing, ranee of war, Ep. word d^poavvii :
making like, a compo/rieoa, iT-pds rt, 6,^.KTaadai, tropi^etv, etc., Xen, is the prose word.
with a thing, Plvit. niaric cut>op/iV litylaTii npbg XPI/^'^' 'k<l>pdS/iov, ov, gen. oi'of,=i4pa
'A.^ouoit^TtK6g.t 71, 6v, {^ijtoftotddi) Borrow-
Tia/j.6v, credit is the best help to Sijc, c. inf. i. Kpoyvu/ievai, without
fit or disposed to compare, ing, Dem, esp. means of war,
968, 3 ; sense to foresee, H. Hom. Cer. 257.
'AitiOTrM^a, {. -lao, (find, inXll^u) as money, men, ships, etc.. Wolf. Adv. -/iovoc, Aesch. Pers. 417. Only
to disarm, strip of arms, Tlvd,Ttvoc, Lept. p. 287 : cm)ital, Lat. fundus, poet.
Luc. Mid. &^oiT?\,il^ca8ai Ivtbo,
. to Dem. 947, 22.— IL a making a start, 'k<jipahia, {&^pav) to be silly, H. 3,
put offone*s arm/mr, U. 23, 26. undertaking, ipyuv, Xen. Mem. 2, 7, 258, Od. 20, 360. Poet.: in prose
'.A^op&o, f. uTT&\j)oiJ.aL aor. inrel- : 11. —III. with the Stoics opp. to dpft^, only as an expression of the Stoics,
(Jewvperf. 64e6paica, (ijrd, dpda) to disinclination, Plut, freq. in Plut.
look away from all others at one, and 'k^opiiiua, desiderat. from tii^op- 'A0paKra, uv, ra, vessels without
so like ttTrOjSA^TTW, to look at, Lat. re- fiau, to wish to start, Archyt, hatches, Polyb. 4, 53, 1 : strictly neut
spicere, n, Dem. 1472, 15, vrpdf n, 'kipSp/iiyiCTop, ov, V, cupop/MicTog, from
Plat. Rep. 585 A; less usu. ei{ n, 'A0oa/^4u, t. -ico Att, -lu, {uir6, 'A0paKror, ov, (o priv., ^piJowu^
Pint. Lye. 7 ; npog and dg Tiva, bppJ^tJ) to carry out of jjor/.Mid.vavf urtfenced, urifortified, unguarded, otKlj-
Plut. d^. S6eV:; to look to see whence
: ^0. ;t0ov<if , to lead forth on^s ships ff(f, OTpaTdiredov, Thuc. 1, 6, 117:
it arises, Plat. 584 II. to see clear- D.— from the anchorage of the land, Eur. e. gen. Alhjv, by friends, Sopt Aj.
ly, have in full view, Lat. prospicere, I. T. 18 ; to leave port, weigh anchor. 910, c. dat., opicoig, Eur. Hipp. 657i
Hdt. 8, 37.— III. rarely,. «o look away, 'kijidp/UKTos, ov, {a priv., (^op/ii^u) — II. unguarded, off one's guard, Ar,
have the back tamed, h^opuvTa^ Tral- without the lyre, of wild or melan- Thesm, 581, and Thuc, jrpof Ttva,
uv, Xen. Cyr. 7, 1, 36. choly music, e. g, of the aiMg, etc., Thuc, 3, 39.
'A06p(5(ov, ov, T6,=^/t(^6SEvfj.a, Nic. V, Miiller Eumen, ^ 18. Vk^p&vios, ov, i, the Latin Afro-
t'A^op^o, a, (u0opof) to be wifruit- 'k^op/ioc, ov, (imd, SpiiO() without nius, Strab.
ful, yri, Xenag. ap. Macrob. Sat. 5, 19. harbour, ucpopfiog i/iidg x^avoc, without 'k(j)pda/tov, ov, gen. ovof,=u^pa-
'k^6pr)Toc, ov, (a priv., ijiopia) iin- the shelter of my land, Soph. O. C. 234. d^av, Aesch. Ag. 1401. Adv. -/t6-
bearable, insufferable, npv/j.6g, X^tfl6v, 'k^opoXdyriTog, ov, (a priv., 0apo- vac, lb. 290.
Hdt, 4, 28 ; 7, 188 : /ieyidei /3onc ii(p; "koyiu) not tared, paying no tribute, 'k^paoTOi, ov, (a priv., 0pofu) un
overwhelming, Thuc. 4, 126 II. not — Polyb. goken, vnutterabte, strange, marvellous,
warn, new, Lue. Lexiph. 9. Adv.-ruf. ov,
'k(j>opoc, (o priv., Aipa) not Hom. Merc. 80, Ep. Hom. 5, 2.—
.
'Aijiopla, ac, ij, (n^opog) a not bear- bearing, barren, S^Spea, Hdt. 2, 156. 2. untold, numberless, trray6veSt Aesch.
ing, dearth of a thing, napTtav, Xen. — 2. free from tribute, Strab. 3. caus- — —
Cho. 186. II. (a priv., 0pafo/<a() not
Vect. 4, 9, iraidav. Plat. Legg. 470 ing sterility, Aesch. Eum. 784. perceived, unseen, H, Hom. Merc. 353:
—
C. 2. barrenness, ^y^f, Plat. Rep. 'k^opToc, ov, (a priv., 0oprof) not not to be observed, known, or guessed,
546 A, ^psvCiv, Xen. Symp. 4, 55. laden. Adv. -ruf, d0. i^ipuv, to bear '
tence, aphorism, such as those of Hipp. tractare, &di, jTEpl TtvoQ, Plat. Legg. ^a) frothed milk, Galen.
'X^optarlov, verb.' adj. from a<l)o- 752 D. Hence 'kijipoyivEia, ac, il, the foam-bom,
pU^a, one must pat aside, Arist. Eth. N. *k<j>0(rtufta, arof, t6, the act ofd^o- epith. of Venus, Hes. Th. 196, Bion
'k^opiBTiMg, ^, 6v, (li^opU^o) jit ffiovaOai, pitrification, expiation. from
for or good at marking out, 2. apho- — 'A^offfuffif, £<)£•, 7i,=foieg., Pint. 'A0poyevHf, i(, (40P<5r, * ylva)
ristic, sententious. Adv. -/cwf. *—II. a doing as matter of form, hence foam-bom, 4 'A^poyei^f, Aphroiiti,
'k(j)opptdu, u, f. -^(Tu, (,&'iz,6, Spfidti}) &$oaiuacuQ iveaa, for form's sake, Venus,
tohaste away, to make to start from a Plut. Eum. 12 ; n/j^f iiotilaaic, fk^poilala. Of, fi,1^ki\ipoSlTii) prop.
place, set a going, &th, Trefpav, to m,akeoutward, format respect, Id. 1* imol. 39. a spot sacred to Yemts ; as PJV n. Aphro-
an attempt. Soph. AJ. 290 : but the 'A0(5(ji)ra, Ep. lengthd. for &^uv- disia, a town in Laconia, Thuc. 4, 5S.
act. is mostly intr.=pass., as Eur. ra, ace. part. pres. act. from &^du, H. 'kApoSlota, uv, Td, v. sub 'Aopo
Tro. 939, Thuc. 4, 78. Pass, go '
'k^povTiari, adv. of uippovTiarof, t'A0in7, 5f, ^, Aphye, name of a vo- Od. 9, 165, or a<jniaea, Horn. : aor
Ath. tary of Venus, Ath. 386 A. mid. ^^adft^ or a^ffaafajv, Hom.
*A^povTi<rr/a, Of , ^, thouglulessness, 'ApC^f, ff, (a priv., (jnijj) without To Sraw liquids, esp. from a larger
Clem. Al. : from futtural talent, witless, not clever, dull. vessel with a smaller, d0. oZvov dird
'A^pdvriffTOf, ov, (o priv., ^vrl- Plat. Rep. 455 B ui. wi^ ti, wanl- and tx KpriT^poc, Hom., tv u/uMa-
;
^) thimghlless, heedless, taking no core, iug iMt for a thing. Id. Phaed. 96 C. pevaiv, Od., etc tyyea &ip. dupa, Hes.
Xen. Symp. 6.-2. senseless, Ipug,
6, —-U. in good sense, simple, mscheoled. Op. 611 so in pass. iriSurv ii^aacTo
—
Theocr. U. pass, vahmight of, unex- Soph. Phil. 1014. Adv. i^uf. Hence otpoc, was drawn from the casks, Od.
:
pected, ayuv, Aesch. Ag. 1377. Adv. 'A^wa, aj-, ^, waju of talent, Plut. 23, 3M. Metaph. jtXovtov i^maeiv,
-TUf, letMout taJang thought. Soph. 'AifiStSiov, ov, t6, dim. from d^in;. to draw fuU draughts of weaMt, i. e. to
Tr. 366 but iipp. ixeiv, euphem. for
:
'A^KOf, ov, (opriv., ^vKOf) without heap itm, tivI, for another, H. 1, 171
a^puv elvat, to be crazed. Soph. Ai'' cosmetics, honest. so too kMoc: for did hrrcpa xa^Ko;
355.
A^VKTOf, ov, (a priv., ^pvyu) not v4<vae, n. 13, 508, v. sub iia^iami.
'A^pdnitx, adv. from &6puv. Soph.
' to be shumtedfjrom which none escape, Mid. to d^ou for one's self, help on^s
Aj. 766.
X^lp, yvunriiti, S/tfta, icvvef, etc., self to, olvov, n. 23, 220: to drinjb,
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— — — ;
seYeral rivers ; the best known ran the eyes^ blank gaze. Id. Ag. 419. [a] 6, harbour of Achilles, in Laconia, near
between Aetolia and Acamania, now 'Axvpijitk' {ax6<j)=axBripjjg. Cape Taenarus, Pans. D. used al- —
the Aspro Potamo, II. 21, 194, and 'AxaeLvdc, Vt bv, {axoO() burden- so to denote what was excellent, pre-
Hes.—2. a river of Phrygia, II. 24, some, oppressive, unpleasant, Xen. Mem. eminent, of its kind, as KpiBy, v. foreg.:
616. — 3. a river of Acnaia, Strab. 4,8,1. Adv. -vug, unwillingly, Id. from
— 4. a river of Thessaly, Id. II. in — VAxBeig, ctaa, iv, 1 aor. pass. part, 'Axi^^eig, (og, Ep. ijog, 6, Hom.
later poets, it signified any running from ayu. also 'Axt^^g, Achilles, son of Peleus
water: water in genl., Eur. Bacch. 'AxBiao^ai, more rarely, hx6fiao- and Thetis, prince of the Myrmidons,
625, so Virg. Geog. 1, 9, Acheloia po- fiaC, lut.of uxBo/iai. hero of the Iliad: hence adj. 'Axl^?i.ei-
eula, cf Passow ap. Wellauer Aesch. 'Ax6jiS&v, ovof , 5, a weight, burden, og, and patronym. 'AxiTiXeCdiig, ov, 6.
Pers. 850, Lob. Aglaoph. 2, 883, and pain, grief, Aesch. Pr. 26 annoyance, : — the fallacy called in full Achilles
II.
'Avoupof. Thuc. 2, 37 4, 40, but strictly a po-
; and the Tortoise, invented by Zeno of
VAvipat uv, al, more correctly et, form. (From dxBog, as Wyjydijv Elea, or Parraenides, Aristot. Phys.
'Axep()al. from uXyog.) 6, 9, 3.
'Ayepdos, ^, rarer 6, a wild prickly 'AxBrip^g, ^r.=sq. 'Axt^i^^tg, tSog, 17, v. orj/lXEjof.
shrub', used for hedges, Od. 14, 10 'Axa^pog, ov, burdensome, grievous, 'A;t;f^or, ov, (o pnv. -xiMg) with-
the wild pear. Soph. O. C, 1596. (Akin Antiph. Epicl. 1. Adv. -pCg.
— —
out grass or fodder. II. (o intens. or
to 6iXP&i-) 'AxBvaouai, fut. of uxBo/tai. 2. copul.) rich in grass, dub.
Axepoovaioi, formed from axcp- fat. pass, from uyu. 'Aj(lTav, ov, gen. uvof, (a priv.,
ioc, as if the name of a i^/ioi, crab- 'AxB7i(j)op(a, ux6o(pop((j. =Lob. XtTOv) without tunic, scantily clothed,
bed, Com. ap. E. M. cf. &xP<^'">ac- : Phryn. 680. of Socrates, Xen. Mem. 1, 6, 2. [aXt]
Q^ : as pr. n., an inhabitant q/* (the 'AX90MAI, pass. c. fut. mid. ax- *AyXaivla, ag, tj, viant of a cloak or
borough of) Acherdns, Aeschin. Bimuat, Ar. Nub. 865, Av. 84, more mantle, Eur. Hel. 1282 : from
'Arepdvreioc, -nog, -oHmoc, a, ov, rarely uvdr/aoiiai, yet also in pass, 'Ax%aivog, ov, (a priv., x^^'va)
pecuf. fern. ~-ovatdQ, Plat., Acheronti- form hxicadjiaouai. Piers. Moer. p. without cloak or mantle, Simon. 101.
an, of OT belonging to Acheron ; "ki/lVTl, 21, aor. ^x^Bcroriv, to be burthened, 'Ax^oog, ov, contr. axKovc, ovv, (a
Eur. Ale. 444 7 'Axepauaia Mfivri,
: loaded, Od. 15, 457. Hence usu. of priv., x^a) without herbage, Eur. Hel.
of actual lakes, Acherusia, a lake of mental oppression, to be weighed down, —
1327. II. sere, withered, 0pp.
Thesprotia, into which the Acheron out of spirits, discontented. Vexed, dis- VAx^vvu,=ux7i,va, from which 1
—
flows, Thuc, etc., 2. also a lake in gusted, angry at a thing. Construct. aor. pass. iixXvvBriv, Qu. Sm. 2, 550.
Campania, Strab. 'Axspovtn&g Xe/)- usu. nvi, as bSivgai, II. 5, 354, and 'Ax^vdeig, eaaa, ev, (.iix^vg) murky,
povriaoc, a peninsula or promontory freq. in Hdt., Thuc, etc. : also inl nvi gloomy, Epigr. ap. Hdt. 5, 77.
near Heraclea in Bithynia, with a and irep( nvog, Hdt. 8, 99 : also ax8. 'Ax?w6ire(a, ng, 7;, {hxT^ig, vi^a)
cavern through which Hercules is Tivdg, iirip and itrl nvog. Plat., and gloom-footed, Tryph.
said to have descended into the low- Xen. : more rarely ti, as Horn., ard. 'AXAT'2, voc, 7], a mist, hence
er world, Xen. An. 5, 10, 2. l^Kog, to be heavy from a wound, 11V5, gloom, darkness, Lat. caligo : in Horn,
VAxeppai ov, in Strab. also
al, 361, so with neut. adj. rovTO, Xen. An. often the mist which comes over the
'Axepal, Acerrae, a city of Campania, 3, 2, 20, cf. Stallb. Plat. Phaed. 88 eyes of the dying or swooning me-
—
Strao. 2. a city of Cisalpine Gaul, E : also c. part., jjxBeto 6a/iva/t(vovg, taph. trouble, and so personified in
:
Polyb. 2, 34. he was grieved at being conquered, 11. Hes. Sc. 264. [« in nom. and ace.
'Axepuic^ tSog, t/, the white poplar, 13, 353 : axd- liCrv, Soph. Phil. 671, sing., Hom., and Hes. v in late po- :
11. 13, 389 ; 16, 482: prob. from 'A^^p- and freq. in prose : ux6. el..., Thuc. ets.]
uv, because from the whiteness of 8, 109, Xen. Cyr. 2, 2, 1 ; less usu. 'A;i;Ai)u, f. -vaa, aor. 1 rixfjvaa, to
its leaves it was believed to have axB. on..., Ar. Plut. 899, cf. Kiihner be or grow dark, Od. 12, 406 ; 14, 304.
been brought from the shades by Her-
cules, to whom it was sacred : also
Gr. Gr. 771, 7. (The root of HxBo- —n. act. to darken, Q. Sm.
called ^evKTj.
jiai, uxOog is ax- in ax-og, Sanson
_
'Ax^vudrig, eg, {ax^vg, elSog) =
sah, to endure, 6 being euphon.) axAvoeig, misty, murky, Arist. Meteor.
'AxipoiV, ovTog, Acheron, a river
6, 'AX0OS, eog, to, a weight, burden, 'AXNA, Ion. axv7i, Tjg, ij, (akin to
of the nether world, Od. 10, 513, as load, Horn., Hdt., etc. arBog ipov- : Xvoog, l&xyri, Lat. lanugo) anything
if 6 axea fiiuv the stream of woe, like prjgy a dead weight on earth, proverb, shaved or taken off., or that comes off the
KuKVTOc, cf. Fragm. ap. Valckn. Di- of idle, do-nothing people, Lat. pon- surface of a thing,—L esp. of liquids,
atr. p. 17. —
2. a river of Thesprotia, dera terras, fruges consumers nati, II. foam, froth, in Horn, of the sea, more
falling into the Ionian sea, Hdt. 8, 18, 104, Od. 20, 379 hence—IL a load fiiUy dXoc arvr; : the froth of wine,
—
:
—
Strab. 5. a river near Heraclea in sorrow, Trag., etc. axBog ^ipeiv, to: it stands on the surface of the grass,
Bithynia, Ap. Rh. bring or cause trouble, etc. : Xen. Epist. etc.). Soph. O. C. 681 also SaKpiav
:
^'Axsiai, Dor. for hxoHai. (popio. axv'n, Imt, Hipp. ; &. yaXKindog, me-
'Axevu, only used part., to sob, m 'AxBotpopla, ag, ij, a bearing of har- tallic dust, Plut. —UL UXV7IV, in ace.
mourn, be sad, dimbvaxevuv, sad at dens, Plut. from : as adv., a morsel, a little bit, nhv ax-
heart, Hom., and Hes. Op. 397 nvdf 'AxBo^opog, ov, (.arBog, ipipa) bear-
:
vriv icaTaiiiay,Ai. Vesp. 92, cf. Soph.
hreKa, also c. gen., 'Odvaamc fii-/ ing burdens, K-r^vea, Hdt. 7, 187. Fr. 48.
axevov, mourning loudly for Ulysses, f'AxtXEiog, a, oj;,='Aytt/l., Eur. 'Ayviairiiii, {axu, as if Dor. for
Od. 16. 139 and absol, Od. 2, 23
:
Hec. 130. uxdi^tit) to beTtfiserable, to mourn, Al
later Im c. dat., Ap. Rh. i'AxtX^t67jg, ov, patron., son of cae. 98, v. Koen Greg. p. 620.
d,
'Axia,(uX°S) ^^^ foreg., only used Achilles, i. e. Neoptolemus, Ath. : de- A;i;voof, ov, contr. uxvovg, ow, (o
in part., Horn. usu. absol.,^ biit also scendantofAchilles,i.e.Vyrrii\3a,An(h. pnv., xv^og) without dopm, Anth
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. : —
; — :
::
• ;
K^p, Ovfibv tul arndeffatv grieved at &XP^tov kyiXaaae, laughed without use mjt temporary. Adv. -^(jg.
heart : also c. gen., axvvTat (jidiuhtov, or cause, made a forced laugh, cf dxpEt- 'Axpoog, pv, contr. dxpovg, ovv,
/tT^oixo/iivon,- for the dead, the ab- dyeXwg: so too hxp^lov KXdi^etv, to (a priv,, xpda) colowless, having lost
sent also irept tivl, H. Horn. Cer.
; bark needlessly, without caiusse, of colour, pale, Nic.
77 ; and uxv- Ti, to rrummfffr a thing, hounds, Theocr. 25, 72. Adv. -uf. t'A;t;pi/)Uf, ISoQ, r/, Achrylis, fem, pr
Find P. 7, 18, Soph. Ant, 627: from Hence n., Anth,
'kxvvi, iog, rit^&roCi trmtble. Ion. 'AxpEiou, u, to makeuseless, disable, 'Axpvird^e-n-Xog, m','(aXpi)aog,7riit-
'Axo7i.ta,as, Ji,{'axolof),want ofgall Polyb. Aof) without cloth of gold.
metaph. gentleness, meekness, Plut. 'A;t:pEO£, ow,=a;i;pEiof, Tryph. 'Axpvaos, ov, (o priv,, xpvaog) with-
t'A;t;oAJLa, ijf, ^, Aeholla, a city of 'Axp^eigi eaaa, ev.^aTpeioc, poet. out gold, not nch, Plat. Legg. 679 B.
Africa, in the territory of Carthage, 'A;i;pi7(0f ov. Ion. for dxpetof, Hes.
,
— 2. without golden ornaments.
S+rab. 'Axp^lOTos, ov,=axpswg, Musae. 'AxpofidTicrToc, ov, (o priv., xpu-
'kXoKog, ov, {a priv., lackingroM 'AxpriimTia, ax, r), (dxprjuaTOx) fiaTi^u) uncoloured, Arist. Meteor.
gall, metaph. meek, gentle. II. Od. 4, — want of money, Thuc. 1, Jl. 'Axp&naTog, ov, (o priv., you/«t)
221, (^dp/ianov axo7u>v, nllai/ing bile 'AxpriiidriBTOX, ov, (a priv., xpt- without colour, dolourless. Plat. ^ naedr.
or anger, cf. uarovog II. and u,d?ial37jc fiaTi^Qi) ^fiepa, a day on which vxt pub- 247 C.
II. 2. lic business was done, Plut. 'Axpufioc, ov, (a priv., mu/m)
'Avouatjmid. from *uxa, to bewail *AxpV/^Tog, ov, (a priv., vpij/iaTa} colourless, notchanging colour : hence
one's self, Od. 18, 256; 19, 129. without money or means. Hat. 1, 89 not blushing, shameless, Hipp.
'KXopSa;, ov, {a ptix., xapM) with- ol dxP; the poor, Aesch. Pers. 167. "Arpwc, (y V, gen. u, Att. for dxpooc,
out strings : unmusical, Anst. Rhet. Axprilioviu, &, (dxP')f<^^) '" ** Plat. Charm. 168 D.
ov, (a priv., xopeva) poor, needy. ' AxpudToi, ov, (a priv., ypiifo) im-
'Kx6pmT0(,
that has not danced, banished from the 'AxpriltomvTI, VS, ij, want of money, coloured, untouched, Eur. HeL 831.
dahce or chorus. Plat. Legg. 654 A. Od. 17, 502 : from 'Axp^g, ov, (a priv., xii^oe,)i'ith-
II. like uxopog, not attended with the 'Axpiiiiav, ov, gen. ovoc, (a priv., out juice, insipid.
dance, joyless, wretched, dvelSrj, Soph. Xi>Vl^o.Ta) poor, needy, like aXP^f^O-Tog, 'Axyiiog, ov, (o priv., xvi'0(!)=
El. W69, uTffit, Eur. Tro. 121. Solon 5, 41, Eur. Med. 460. ["a] foreg.
'kxopriyriala, Of , r), (a priv., xopi- 'Axpriala, of, iy, (o priv., ;i;p«oiiiC«) 'Axvficyrog, ov,=foreg. \v]
ySa) want of supplies, Polyb. a being obsolete. 'AxvveTog, ov, (oeuph. ^va) pour-
'A-XOimyv'Oi, ov, Co priv., xopv- 'Axpnatftog, ov, (a priv., xptjatfiog) ed far and wvde,far spread, Nic. [v]
ySu) without supplies, rCiv uvayKal- useless, profitless, Theophr. 'AxUptvog, 71, ov, Idxvpov) of chaff.
av, Arist. Eth. N. 'AxpvoTiu, Q, to be axptjaro;, be ob- 'AxyptTig, idog, ij, peeul. lem. oi
'A-Xopvyia, (Sf> V' 5= axapriyrisia, solete, Graram. foreg., Anth.
Polyb. 'AxpTJCTTia, C£*, ^, uselessness, unfit- 'Avvpfitd, dg, 37, (axupov) a heap oj
—
.
"Aropof, ov, (a priv., x^POC) with- ness. Plat. Rep. 489 B. 11. =ixP1- chaff, n. 5, 502: a place where chaff is
out the dance, and so like dydpevrof, ata from
'. thrown away.
as a sign of sorrow or the hke, epith. ov, (o priv., vpdopua,
'AxpvToc, ' Ax'ipfti.og, la, iov,=dxvpivog,afai-
of war,. Aesch. Supp. 635, 681 of
:
XP^OTog) useless, unprofitable, unser- rog, a harvest of chaff, Arat. 1098.
death, Sophl O. C. 1223 ax- arova- viceable, Hdt. 1', 166, Thuc, etc. : un-
: ' AxvpoSoicri, Tig, ii, (dxvpov, Slxo-
Xal, Eur. Andr. 1038. fit for a thing, Ic ". Hdt. 8, 142, nvL, ftai) a chaff-holder, place where it is col-
'AXOS, £0f, TO, an ACHE, pain, to a person, Eur. Heracl. 4 : withmit lected, Xen. Oec. 18, 7.
distress, in Horn, always of mind, in effect, Lat. irritus, SiadiaTOV, Id. I. T. 'Axvpo&^KV, il, {dxvpov, Ti8?iiu)-s
Pind. also of body, and in Trag. freq. 121 : in genl. just likei(i;|;pe40f , (which foreg.
of both oipdvtov axog, plague of it nearly superseded
: the Oratt. m "Axvpov, ov, t6, mostly in plur.,
heaven, of a storm. Soph. Ant. 418, and later Greek,) o(useless, do-nothing chaff, Oran, husks left after threshing
where Herm. takes oip. in the signf. persons, dvp. Tro^lrat, Isae. 67, 15, or grinding, first in Hdt. 4, 72 me- :
of huge, awful, as in Aesch. Pers. 573, co^ioTai, Lys. 912, etc. : dxpvOTOv taph., dxypa tuv doTQV, Ar. Ach.
cf. 581 : the Trag. use it mostljr in as adv. vainly, Batr. 70. II. not — 508. (perhaps from d/c-, i,x~< fr"""
plur. : &x<>C ""fif, grief for a tmng. XPTJfTTOC, unkind, cruel, Hdt. 8, 111. — its poiTited nature, cf. *axa.) [2]
(Cf sub * a^M.) III. act. making no use of, c. dat. (like 'Axvpog, ov, 6, later form for axv-
*Arpaai'7'o$',ov, poet, for axpavTog, Xpdofiai), u-xp. ^wioet, Eur. Tro. pov.
q. v.. Call. Apol. 110. [pa] 667. —
IV. not used, and so new, l^dTia, 'ArvpdTpiTli, I!3og, 6, 17, (axvpov,
VhxpO'&lvfl,7ig, rj-Achradina, a quar- Luc, ^.obsolete, Gramm, Adv.-rwf. Tpipw) rubbing off or threshing oui the
ter oT Syracuse, Plut. Hence husks, Anth.
'k.xpavi,k, gen. fof,=sq., Nic. 'AxprfGTdo, tomake useless, destroy, 'Axvpo^dyiu, {axvpov, ^ayetv) to
'KxpavTog, av, (o priv., Jfpau, corrupt, TTjV ''EM.dSa (jiav^, Schftf. eat cht^.
ypaivu) untouched, undefiled, pure, Dion. Comp. p. 360, Greg. p. 965. 'Axvpdu, (axvpov) to sprinkle or
Eur. I. A. 1574 'A;i;pt and, esp. before a vowel, mis with chaff.
'ArpaSovaioc, an epith. in Ar. Eccl. oyptf, prep. c. gen., until, of time, 'A^Cp<jiS)?f , eg, {axvpov, elSog) like
362, formed from sq., as if from the like ftixpt, dxpi iid'Ka Kvi^aog, until eh(^,full of chaff, Diosc.
name of a djuof deep in, the ni^ht, Od. 18, 370 some- : 'Axvpuv, Cwog, S,—axvpog, a chaff-
'Aypof, doog, ij, a kind of wild times follows Its case, Pseudo-Phoc. he,apy At, Vesp. 1310.
pear, like ax^pioe, used for a fence. also c. ace, but only Ep., Schaf. 'Axypaaig, eag,^, (axopdo) a mix-
At. Eccl. 355 Theophr. has it both
: Bast. Ep. Crit. p. 38. II. as conj., — ing with chaff, Arist, H. A. [ir]
for the tree acA fruit. until, to the time that, c. aut. sine m> : 'A;^r^TOf , ov, (o priv., xvtMu)
'Aype^ffl, flfi 17) uselessn^s, Diosc, v. only late, cf. Jac. A. P. p. 402 in : wianointed, Nonn.
Lob. Phryn. 106. this sense axpi ov is used in Hdt. 1, * 'AXQ, a pres, not used in Act.,
'kxpeioyAf^S, av,{lixpstoc, yllag) 117. —
III. in Hom. as adv. of place, whence come the mid. axouai, and
untimely laughing, epith. of the Athe- on the surface, like u/cpuf , just touch- the forms dx^u, dxeoa, axw/iai,
nians, Cratin, Inoert. 51, cf hxP^I'O^- ing, 11. 17, 599 : and 2. even to the — flKax^fatv, dKTjxeiiai, dKaxriiiai, all
'kxpstov, Att. &xpeiov, as adv. of outermost, utterly, II. 4, 522. Some intrans., to ache, to be sad, troubled:
dAfpetof, q. v., Hqm. . Atticists condemn dxpiQ, like lUxptg, but uKaxvaa, ^koyov, uKo^i^a
'Xxpelo;, ov, rarely a, ov. Ion. as not Att. : others majce uxpi the trans., to trouble, and subst. uxog.
axpijloi, {a priv., xp^t") ^eless, m- adv. of time, and dYptc=^dKpt^i5c (The root is the ejaculation of jrain
profitable, goad for nothing, axpnjlo^ but Lob. Phryn. 14, doubts whether Ach ! Ah I dx-, cf. axBo/iai.)
iiVTip, Hes. Op. 295, and, freq. in any rule can be laid down. (From 'Ax6, 71, Dor. for ^;i;u.
Trag., and Att. prose ; esp. unservice- oKpo?, as /iixP'' f™™ WKof , /iaicpdg.) 'Axi^evTog, ov, (o priv., ;fovrfai)
ahUf unfit for war, dxp. 6fiiXo^,_ Hdt. i'Axptav^ ijg, 7, Achrian£, a city of Tiot molten, not cast: that cannot bt
3, 81 ; TO d;i;p^iov, the unserviceable Hyrcania, Polyb. nielted.
part of an army, opp. to Kofiapdv, Id. 'AxpiOTog, ov, (a priv., ;i;p£u) un- 'Ax^p, dpog, 6, scurf, dandriff. Medic.
1, 191, cf. Thuc. 1, 93 ; 2, 6, Xen. anointed. 'Axup'^Tog, ov, {a priv., x'-'P^")
Hell. 7, 2, 18 : so t6 &x- '^f f/^tntas, 'Axpoia and ixpoA") "> Ci5;i;poof) that canrwt be contained, Lat. immensus
rhuc. 1, 44. — II.Horn, uses the word to be colourless, palej Hipp. Eccl.
254
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— , i ;
iiKo and {«, more rarely c. gen. only 'Ailiifmxoe, ov, (hTrToptai, ftixv) "" * 'AO, root of d^fii., to blow, used
also pleon. diji airi^, aij) iriJiiv. 2. — ticing tofiglU, skirmishing. only in impf. uov, Ap. Rh. ; cf. u^a,
of actions, agam, over ogam, 11. 5, 605, of, ^, (uKTO/mi, liiaof)
'AijiT/Jilala, avci.
not so freq. aij) Xo/i,8<ivejv=ovaAo/i- trivial and
transient enmity *'A0, root of aia,la6a, duTiu, to
Biveiv, Theocr. 25, 65. (prob. ftom i'Aibivdioi, oiv, ol, the Apsintlui, a only used in aor. dcaa, contr.
sleep,
etc.: later iijievtiTiu, Lob. Phryn. blameless. Adv. —yWf. fate or death, Pind. Fr. 101 : dap.
593, sq. From 'Xiji6l>&oia, Of, ^, a flowing back: 8(povs, an untimely, i. e: too early
'Ai/ienAJf, ic> (o priv., ^evio/iai) from summer, Plut,; esp. midnight. I^at.
without lie and deceit, truthful, sincere, 'AMipooc, ov, contr. ui^ioMowf, Tjoar intempesta, Hemst. Thom. M, p.
trusty, esp. of oracles and the like, ovv, {aib, /5^&>) back-flowing, in Horn, 136,: in ace. as adv,, to come too late,
Hes. Th. 233, Hdt. 1, 49, and freq. in epith. of Ocean, regarded as a stream duplttv nKeiv, Ar. Ach. 23. ,
Unvov, yXvKvv vttvov auTElv, II. 10, BMiTTTTOf, 'Spty'eg, BepevlKij, for 4>/- Bagistanian mountain, Diod. S.
159, Od. 10, 548 : later also absol. XtTTitog, ^pvyec, ^epsviKii. VII. in — Bdy/ia, aTog, Td, OSdfu) a speech,
(A.CC. to some from ua, to breathe, late authors, sometimes for v in diph- address, report, Aesch. Pers. 636. 2.
-
—
Lat. spirare, and hence at once -to thongs, as aj}pa, KoXdBpo^ for avpa, a sound, voice, speaking.
sleep, cf. Buttm, Lexil. voc. auTOf 8 ; KaXavpoip, cf. Jac. A. P. p. 586. Bayog, b, Lacon. for dvdf, Bockh
others from Harov, Lat. somnum car- Ba, shortened form of BaaiXev, O C. L 1, 83.
pere, very far-fetched.) king! Aesch. Supp. 892, Valck. Hdt. iBaypadag, ov, b, Bagradas, now
"Aarnv, ov, to, and aurOf, ov, 6, 4, 59, Adon. p. 383 ; so //a for /idrep, Megierda, a river near TJtica in Afii
usu. the fairest,, best, choicest of its and i<j (or Sa/M. ca, Strab.
kind; only poet, and esp. in Find., tBda/l, 6, 7/, indecl. Baal, a Phoe- Bay6ag, Diod., Plut., etc., Bayuog
who has it in various relations, uu- nician deity, LXX., N. T. Rom. xi. 4. Strab., ov, b, Lat. Bagoas and Ba-
T0( fottf UTe^&vav, xo-ptTav, etc. Ba/3df<j, f. -dfu, redupl. for jSd^a, gous, Persian word=eivov;^Of. '
,
Horn, too uses it only in the above to chatter: also to stutter. i.^^ipd- — iBaSdg, a, 6, Badas, a river of Syria
sense, and mostly of the finest 'wool, fw both very rare.
: Strab.
olbc uarov, II. 13, 599, 716, Od. 1, 'Ba0aL, and jiuBaLu^, Lat. papae ! BdSriv, adv. (JSaivu) step by step,
443 also without o/df, (which must Exclamation of surprise, or amaze- slowly pacing, opp. to quick running,
—
:
be supplied from the context) fiock, ment, bless me ! Plat. Eur., and 11. 13, 516. II. walking, marching on
doum, Od. 9, 434; and once of the Comic. _ ,
foot, opp. to riding, driving, or sail-
finest linm, UvoLO Xeirrbv ttuTov, II. tBd/3ffiKoi, V. sub J3uj3a^. mg, Aesch. Pers. 19. [2]
9, 657; Ap. Rh. calls the golden BapdtcTTjg, ov, 6, V. pd^a^. Badi^a, -Caa usu. Att. -loS/ioi,
fut.
fleece, xpvc^tov aarov ; and Call. iBaPdvo/^ov, ov, to, Babanomum, a in Luc. also -lao/iai, less correctly
Apoll. ill, calls pure spring-water city of Fontus, Strab. Pa6iCt, iPdSog, paiva, vado) to march,
aKpov &G1T0V : hence H. the decora- — Bd/3df, n/cof b, and PaPdKTr/c, ov,
,
—
walk, go, travel, H. Hom. Merc. 210,
tion, honour, pride of a thing, so auTog 6, (PaPd^u) a chatterer. 2. a dancer esp. to pace slowly towards, to advance
linrav, of a song in praise of horses, or mad reveller, epith. of Pan, Cratin. step by step, opp. to Tpsxd).
Bockh Expl. Find. O. 3, 3, aarov Incert. 22. BdpaKoi. vras a name for tBdotf, log, 0, Badis, a district of
iipsTdv, O. 5, 2, auTov x^tpuv, O. 8, grasshoppers with the Eleans, for Caramania, Arr. Ind. 32.
99. —
The gender cannot be settled frogs in Pontus. BdSiBig, eag, ii, (PaSi^u) a walking,
from Horn. 5 Find, always has d 'BaPpa6C>v, 6voq, ^, the grasshopper, advancing, walk, Ar. Plut. 334.
auToc, and so Theocr. 13, 27: Ap. V.PafiPpa6uv. BdSiOfia, aTog, to, (Padl^o) a step,
Rh. and the later Ep. to uaTov, prob. BaPpd^u, t» chatter, chirp, of the walk, in genl. gait, Dem. 982, 18.
because they supposed that Horn, grasshopper, Anan. 1, 6. (Hence Hence
used it so. (The signf.^^ower, which PappaSuv, also PsPpdg, PepiPpdi, Badtff/iaTiag, ov, 6, a good walker,
was long regarded as the primary /le/ippdg.) one that can step out, Crat. Inc. 105.
one, is not found at all: the word ^Bapplat;,and -log, oru, b, Babrias or BaSiaiiog, ov, b,=pdiu!ig. Plat
seems orig. to have been used of the Babrius, aGreek poet, who turned Charm. 160 C.
fiock of wool. The deriv. unknown the Aesopean fables into verse. BaSicTiov, adj. verb, from /Sadifo,
Buttm. Lexil. in v., fancifully enough BaPvica, it, Lacon. for yiAvpa, v. one must walk, go. Soph. El. 1502.
derives it from a^/ii., that which is PaPv?. BaStcrrfig, ov, 0, (fiadi^a) one that
easily blown about, and, since the BaPvicds,=7re?ieKdv, Philet. 40. goes on foot, a walker; but Taxvg Pad:,
beauty of cloth depends on its flocky iBaPvX6v, wvof, ^, Babylon, the a quick runner, Eur. Med. 1182.
surface, hence, he thinks, arose the capital of the Babylonian empire, on BadiffTCKog, 7, ov, (PaSl^u) belong-
metaph.'sense oibest, choicest, etc.) the Euphrates, Hdt. 1, 178.—2. a city ing to, fit for walking, used to or g<md
'AuToc, 6, V. foreg. of lower Aegypt, Strab. Hence at walking, active, Ar. Ran. 128.
'Auroc, ov, (a priv., ovg) without iBaPvXovidKogi ^, ov, Babylonian; BadiGtog, tj, &v, (PadC^u) that can
iars: of vessels, tuithout handle or and be passed on foot, Arr.
handles, Philet. 39. fBaPvXuviog, a, ov, also, of, ov, Arr. Bddog, OD, 6, {Patvu) a walk, step,
An. 6, 29 ; Babylonian ; ol BaBvXu- path, pdSov Padl^eiv, Ar. Av. 42.
vLoi, the Babylonians ; jj BaPvAcrvia, tBddpi^f, £U, d, Badres, a Persian
sc. X(jpd, Babylonia, the territory masc. pr. n., Hdt. 4, 167.
around Babylon, also, the region in- tBdfzpa, av, Td, Bazira, a city of
B cluded between Mesopotamia, the India in the territory of the Assaceni,
Tigris, and the Persian gulf, Hdt., Arr. An. 4, 27.
Xen., etc. * BA'ZQ, to go, supposed form, v.
B, ,8, PflTa, indecl., second letter Bapv^, iKot, 17, or PaPvxa, 7, La- PiPd^a.
of the Gr. alphabet hence numeral : con, forr^^vpa, a bridge, Plut. Ly- BA'ZQ, f. pd^a, to speak, say, Horn.,
=Sio and SsvTspoc, but /3=2000. curg. 6, Pelop. 17. who often joins upria, Trenw^ti,
The pronunc. was softer than our 1;BdPvpaa, giv, Td,Babyrsa,3 mount- dvefioXia pd^eiv, also pd^eiv Tiva
B, like the Spanish or modem Greek ain fastness in Armenia, Strab. TL, to say somewhat to a man, U. 16,
and so late authors used it for the tBa/3iipraf, ov, 6, Babyrtas, a Mes- 207: besides pres. and imperf. act
Roman V, as BdMuv, 'RtpyiXioQ, and senian, Polyb. 4, 4, 5. he has perf pass. ETrof PepaKrat, a
in modern Greek it is pronounced tBd/3t)f, vo£, 6,=TvAdn>, Hellen. ap. word has been spoken, Od. 8, 408,
.like our V, cf infr. Til. The Aeol. Ath. 680.-2. Babys, father of Phere- also c. dat. lei, xaXeiroIg Pa^eiy frf-
and Dor. used it as the simple aspi- cydes, Strab.— 3. a pipe player, Ath. EOOl, to address with sharp words, Hes.
rate before p, as j3p6Sov, ISpdKoc, lor 624 B. Op. 184. (V. paPd(a, Pu^ig, Pdam
I3660V, ()&Kog, also before vowels, as tBdyo, ^, the Lat. Vaga, a city of ijipd^a,^danu, (^ijfii.)
BiSoi for idoQ. It was often inserted Numidia, Plut. Mar. 8. iBaddvaTog, ov, 6, Batkanatus, a
between piX and /zp to give a fuller iBayaSavCa or -Saovta, Of, ii, Ba- leader of the Gauls, who invaded
sound, as in nearifiPpla, ycui^pdi, gadaonia, a part of Cappadocia, Strab. Greece, Ath. 234 B.
fiiuBTiSTui ; so also , words like . m tBdyafof , ov, b, Bagazus, a Persian, Badiri, Ion. fem. from Ba&6g for
a/ippoToc, SfijSpc/iog. Ath. 609 A. paBela, II.
The change of j3 into other .con- iBayai, uv, al, Bagae, a castle of iBadela, ag, A, the Lat. Badia, a
sonants was chiefly owing to the Sogdiana, Arr. An. 4, 17, 4. city of Spain, Plut
different pronunciations of the se- tBayatOf, ov, b, Bagaeus, a Persian Badiug, adv. from PaBig.
—
veral dialects, I. into 7r, (so the
,
BaBpa, im^dBpa. tainly used by Aesch. Theb. 864. BaBili^iCog, ov, .{PaBig, pil^a) with
Ba6paiiov, av, rd, dim. from foreg., II. of the earth, with deep valleys. deep root, deep-rooted, Soph. Tr. 119S.
a step or stool, Ar. Fr. 433, Find. P. 9, 77; of the sea or rivers, BaBippoog, ov, contr, -fipovg, otw,
Sadpela, ag, ^,=/3o6pov, Aesch. with deep bays or creeks, {paBig, /lia) deep flowing, swelling
Supp. 859. BaBvKo/ioQ, ov, (fiaBig, /cd/n?) with with waivesy'lmmming, Hom.
BoBpiKiv, ov, T&, a small staircase, thick hair : woody, Ar. Fr. 557. BcMft^ax/iog, ov, {PaBig, fiux/i^)
Lat. scalare, Inscr. : from BaBv/cp^/ivos, ov, {PoBvc KpmivSf) with deep cl^ts, Q. Sm.
Bu0pov, ov, Td,=j3oCTlf , a step, stair, with high, steep cliffs, &Af Find. 1. 4, , BA'er'S, Padela, and. Ion. PaBiti,
staircase, threshold. Soph. O. C. 1591 96. paBi, fem. PaBig only once, H. Hom.
a round of a ladder, Eur. Phoen. 1179: BaBvKp^vlg, ZiJof, 6, ii, {BaBvg, Cer.' 384 comp. PaBvxspog, poet
:
a seat, bench, Soph. O. C. 101 a hose, : KpTjiris) with deep foundations, Musae. PaBlav, Dor. Pdaaay, sup. paSira-
pedestal, Aesch. Pers. 812 : o founda- others less correctly PaBvicpvjri;., Tog, poet. pddiaTog". deep or high acc-
tion, tv ^aBpoiq elvai, to stand fast, BajBvKpvaTaMos, ov, (0amg, Kpi- to one's position, altv.: i^pmv paBeia,
Eur. : but Kivdivov ^ddpa, the thresh' OTaXkos) with deep ice, Anth. the' depths .of on^s mind, II. 19, 125 :
old, verge of danger, Eur. Cycl. 352 : BaBvKT^avog, ov, {0aJdvg, Kriavav) extended in any way. Ions, ^aoS :.-al£D
iK /Jaft)uv,/«7idi(iM, Dion. H. (Contr. with great possessions, esp. of flocks thick, close, amndant :. Horn, uses it
from paT^piov.) and herds, Anth. strictly of the sea, rivers, eddies, val-
BadvayKije, ig, (J3adic, ay/tof ) with BaBvKiitav, ov, gen. oKOf, {fiaBis, leys, cliffs, the nether world, of deep
deep vales, Anth. KVfia) with deep, swelling waves, Orph. sand, and deep rich soil, vEiocjSoflEui:
iadv^ovTiOQ, ov, (fioBic /SouA^) [/cS] in sense of thick, of woods, com,
deep-conmselling, profo^mdly wise, BoW^ei^of, oj',=sq., II. 9, 151. clouds ; rarely also of a fuO, sprang
Aesch. Pers. 142. fs] BaBvXeinyv, ov, gen. ovo(, {fiadv^, wind, II. 11, 306. Find, has it of
BaBvyeioc, ov, ton. fiaSiytog, ov, AeCjU(5v) with rich meadows, irirpa deep, well-grounded fame: in prose
Hdt., Att. ^oBiyeai, uk, (PaBis, yfj) PaB-, prob. a rock surrounded by rich esp. of a\1 full, hamriant growth, of the
i«'(A deep «^7, henceJriM(/i*/,Thfiophr.: fields. Find. P. 10, 23. hair and beard, of plants, etc : hence
opp. to rocky gtound^Jthat has only Ba9«^^tOf, ov, (paBic, \iiiov) with of exhaustless or aceumuliued treasures,
a thin covering of soil. a heavy crop, fruitful, H. 18, 550.
, PaBvc nXovTog, Biiaawpbg, icX^pog,
BaSvyhiuog, ov,f3oSig, yiveiov) tBoOTJXXciOf, Q, ov, of or belonging also paBv ioBXdv, sure good-foitune,
tfd^ low, full-fiowiiig beard, Julian. to Bathyllus, Ath. 20 E from : fiaSvg &vfip, a iich man, Xen. Doc. 11,
BaBiiyeoc, ov. Ion. for 0a6vyeio(, tBdduA^Of, ov, b, Bathyllus, masc. 10, and so, ol/cof,, hence J^/deuflaSt-
Hdt. 4, 23. pr. n., Dem. 1009, 26 : etc.— 2, a ov irXovTuv, to be richer than Hidag,
BaSiyEUf, uv, Att. for PaMyeiog. fountain, Faus. 8, 31, 9. Tyrt. 3; 6, but PaBv XP^og, deep debt,
%aSi]yiipui, av, gen. a, (paBif, yfi- BaBviiaUoc, oV, (BaBvc, naXM;) over head and ears : also of colours,
.pas) sunk in old age, decrepit, Anth. long or thick-fleeced. Find. P. 4,286. deep, dark, Ke\., so paSixP^H- of the
BaBvyTivirroi, ov, {fiaBv;, yXv<S>(S) BaBvii-qxrig, ov, 6, also PaBu/i^a, voice, deep, hoUom, cf. ^wBitfitavog : 01
dem-carved, Anth. cf. firjTlETa, deep-counselling, profound, time, PaBiig bpBpog, moming-prime,
BaBvyvo^iosvvJi, 37f,. ^> dy)th of likePaBvpovhi(,Fm(i. N. 3, 92. Ar. Vesp. 216, v. sub &p6psg; but
wisdom, late from ; BaBvvoog, OV, contr. -vovg, ow, fiaffv yfipag, the depth of aid agje: pit-
BaSvYV&iiav, ov, gen. ovo;, (0a6ig, (Padvg, vovgyof deep mind, profound, Big iwvog, iem sleep, Theocr. 8, 65
YViiiin)=0aSv0ov%oc,P!ii>i. 124, 5. Anth. PaBeta ipdXay^, a phalanx deep in file,
BoSii<5ev(Jppf, ov, ($adi(, SMpov) BaBvva, fiit. PaBvvQ, perf. pe^a- (v. PaBivo) Xen., but PaSvg rdwog,
deeply-wooded, Ltyr. ap. Plut. BvyKO, (paBHc) to hollow out, excavate, a place that stretches far away into the
BttBvSlvritii, earn, tv, deep-eddying, I!. 23, 421 tjjv (pdXayya, to deepen
; distance, IjkejSofcjo aiXy, II. 5, 142.
n. 21, 15 : poet, for the phalanx by shortening the ranks, Metaph. PaBirepa ijBea, deeper habits
BaBvStvrii, ov, 6, (fioBvc, SLvri)the and increasing their number, Xen. of thought, Hdt. 4, 95 ;. so 0a8cia
.
deep-eddying, Hom., and Hes. epith. Cyr. 6,2, 23; 8,5,15. jipovTtg, deep thought, Aesch. Supp.
of 'QKcav6c and jrora/ib;. [£] BaB6^i2.os, ov, (PaBvg, fw^ov) wUh 407.
BaBvdlvTic, (i,=tuieg., late form. deep, thick wood, Eur. Bacch. 1138. tBo8»r Xifciiv, 6, the port Bathi/t,
BaBvSo^oi:, ov, (ffadHc, So^a) far- BaBivedoc, ov, {BaBig, niiov) Strab., prop, the deep harbour, in Boe-
famed, ilbutrious. Find. P. 1, 127. forming a deep vale, Pind. N. 3, 30 otia, now called Vathi, Diod. S. 19,77.
B<iBi)epyiu,(fiaBO(, "Ipyu) to work the form PaBvKiiiog is dub. BoBvaicapBuog, ov, (fioBvg, mcalpa]
deep, esp. to dig or plough deep. BaBiweWfiog, ov, {PaBvg, viXjia) high leaping, Nonn.
BoSifuvof, ov, (paBvc, Cavrf) deep- thick-soled, Anth. BadvoKa^g, (g, {PaBig, (Ticdnru)
girded, I. e. not under the breast, but BaBiirenlog, ov, {PaBvg, n-^TrAof) deep dug. Soph. El. 435.
over the hips, so that the gown fell with. long robe, Q. Sm. BaBimcXog, ov, (Baffig, axidi) deeply:
over the girdle in large, full folds;
only of woinen's, and esp. of the Ion-
BaBmrlexrig, ig, (paBig, a-A^fcu)
Opp.
shaded, H. Horn. Merc. 229. H. act. —
close knit, thnxwing a deep shade, Musae.
ian dress, MiiU. Archaol. d. Kunst Ba6im2,evpog, ov, ifiaBig, irXtvpa) BaBvaKOrreXog, ov, {PaBig, aKitce-
4 339, Bockh Expl. Find. O. 3, 35 deep flanked. Xog) with.high cliffs, Orph.
but since maids and matrons appear- BoSi/jrA^ft^yof, 6, fl,{Pa8vg,7ti,ija- BdBvi^a, arog, to, (PaBvvu) exca-
ed in full drapery only on great oc- ffa) deep striking, Nic. vation, Theophr.
casions, it meant in genl. richly clad, BoBvTrMKaftog, ov, (PaBvg, nXoKO- BaJBtoaieqpty^ lyyog, 6,ii, {paSig,
Hom. cf PaSiKoXKos.
:
flog) with thick, falling hair, Ap. Rh. 1, fffji^fiiy§) long or strong haired, Nona;
BaBiBpi^, ralxog, 6, ii, {0aSv{, 742. 'BaMmropog, .qv. {paSig, mcclpd)'
OpISl with thick, full, long hair: of Ba6v7rX6og,ov,(Badi)g,ir2ii(M>) going deep sown, fruitful, Eur. Phoen. 648.
sheep, with thiekei lora wool, H. Hom, deep in the water, Diod. BaBiaTepvog, ov, {PaB4£,JTT(pvav)
Ap. 412. BoBmrXoiaiog, ov,=sq. with high, strong breast, tteep-cheeted.
BaevKOfiT^c, ic, (/3oWf, ko/iit^) BoByirXovrag, ov, {PaBig, Klovrog) Find. I. 3, 19 ala,
: desp-iosomed
strongly curved, Anth. exceedingly rich, Aesch. Supp. 555. earth, Horn. Fr: 23.
BeiBvKVTVC, (/JoWf , K^Tos) irov-
tf, BaBvmXelmg, ov, {PaSig, izSXe- BaSvaroXia, {PaBvg, aToXrj) to weai
TOf, the deep, deep »eo, Theogn. 175 ;
V. KijTiieis.
/log) always plwiged mwar. Find. P. long, flowing robss, Strib.
2,2. BaSiiTToXfwg, ov, (PaBig, otoX.
BaBvK^S, it, (/3aWf, K^of)= BaGvTrdv^pog, ov, (PaBig, tzovtj- flog) with a long upper garment, Ja<v
flnWJofof, Anth. p6g) most depraved, Frocl. A. P. 3, 319.
17 2S7
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— ; — — :
^BadiaTpuToc, ov, (^a6i(, arpuv- euphem. for Bv^oKetv, Jac. Anth. 2, caria,
_<j>pvv)=l3aevPov?u)c, Find. N. 7, 1. Foet., and exclus. in pres. a.ct. and Ba/£T;7pioi', ow, tS, Ar. Ach. 448,
BaBiijivMof:, ov, (^oBig, ^Xkov) mid.: fut. act. Pr/aa: aor. l,ijincia, and PaKTTjptdtov, ov, to, dim. from
thick-leafsd, leafy,Mosch. 5, 11. aor. mid. i/Sriad/iriv : (piJTog pyaev fiaKTrjpla.
BaB-iKpuvog, ov, 0a6vc, ^avr))with dij)' Ittttuv, he made them dismount, II. BaKTtjpig, Idog, ^,=^aKT7ipla, piob.
deep, hollow voice, LXX. 16, 810: but II. 5, 164, upupoHpovg 1. Achae. ap. Poll. 10, 157.
BaBvxaXog, ov, lBa6vg, x^iog) of k^ Ikituv ^^(7£ KaaCig d^Kovrag, he now Balk,
tBa/crpa, uv, rd, Bactra,
old nobility,Aesch. S.upp. 858. brought them.with violence to the ground, a city of Upper Asia, capital of the
BadiiraiT^eig, eaaa, ev,=sq., Aesch. hurled them from the chariot. 2. territory called from it Bactriana,
ap. Anth. mid. P^oarrBai 6L(bpov, to mount the Hdt. 6, 9.
BaOvxalTTic, ov, i, (/3aWf, xt^iTV) chariot, Jl. 3, 262, Od. 3, 481 and so BdKTpevpia, arog, to, a staff prop,
—
:
with deep falling hair,'KpiaTnZog^a6., j3aivEiV viag. 3. of animals, to cover, Eur. Phoen. 1539 from :
Hes. Th. 977. jSaivdfievai. brood-mares, Hdt. 1, 192, BaKToevu, to lean on a staff.
Ba6i)xei.yi.og, ov, ijiaddg, x^^^s) also' Att., Heind. Flat, phaedr. 250 iBoKTpMvSg, ij, ov, Bactrian, Hdt.
with deep- lips or edges. E.- —
4. I3atv£tv TToSa, to advance the 3, 92; ^ BanTpiavfi, Bactriana or
Badvxsvfi(Jv, ov, gen. ovog, (J3a- foot, Horn., Hdt., and Att., cf. Pors. Bactria, Strab.
6vc, xpJfia)^f3a6vK'6/jMV, Anth. Or. 1427, Kiihner Gr. Gr. ^ 552. \BdtcTptog, a, ov, Bactrian ; ij Baa-
B<wvx9iM, ov, gem oWf, Oaflif, Bu'iov, oy, T6=if3ulg, N. T. Tpia (xdpa) Bactria; b BaKrpiog, a
x8<in>)=0atliyeLog, Aesch. Theb. 306, BAIO^Z, d, 6v, little, insignificant, Bactrian, Hdt. 1, 153, Aesch. Pers.
BaBvxpmav, ov, gen. ovo^^ifiaBig, short, not far : kxt^pEt f3awg, with 306.
Xpflna)=paJB6v}i.ovTog. small escort, unattended. Soph. O. T. BdKTpov, ov, TO, (*Pdu, pSdfyi)
BaaixpooSt ""i contr, rpovg, ovv, 750:,iTO Pai^g, sub. ij^iiciag, from Lat. bacvlus, a staff or stay, Aesch.
{j3a8ijg,XP^^ t^fdeep, dark colour. infancy, Anth. flaiov, as adv. alittle,
: Ag. 201 : a cudgel, Theoci;. 25, 207.
\Baiai, and Batai, uv, al, Baiae, Hes. (hence Tj^atdg.) BaKTpoTtpggainig, ov, b, (fidxTpov,
now Baia, a famous watering place \Balog, ov, b, Baeus, the. pilot of irpogaiTici) going about with a staff,
of the Romans in Campania, Strab. Ulysses's ship, from whom Baiae was begging : epith. of a Cynic, Luc. Ep. 9-
BaTev, 3 plur. from sq., for ^airiaav. said to have derived its name, Strab. ^BdnTpog, ov, 6, the Bactrus, now
Baltiv, rig, r/, opt. aor. 2 of ^al- Ba'io<t)6pog, ov, v. ^aii^opog, Eccl. Anderab, a river of Bactriana, falling
va, II. Bdlg, 7], a palm-branch, Coptic bai. into the Oxus, Strab.
Balvdg, ov, {^dig) of palm-branches. iBaiT^pa, ag, rj, Baetera, now Be- BaKTpO0dpOf, ov, 6, (fioKTOOV,
BAltiQ, fut. in transit, sign. jS^au, zieres, a city of Gallia Narbonensis, ipipu) the staff-bearer ; epith. of Dio-
1 aor. l^tjoa, v. 11. inf., intr. pijao- Strab. genes the Cynic, Cercid. ap. Diog.
uai. Dor. pdaev/iai. Perf. j3iPiiKa, Balrri, tj, a shepherd^s, or peasant^s L. 6, 76.
whence syncop. forms ^eBaaai, /3e- coat of skins, Att. aiGvpa, Hdt. 4, 64. BaKxd^o>=BaKxdo.
PHai, inf. Pe^iiuv, part. /Jsfiadg, j3e- ^BaiTlKTi, yjg, jj, Baetica, a province BoKxug, 6,=iBcucxeVT^g, Soph. Fr.
0av!a, cdntr. peBtig, jSefiaaa, ^eBdg, in the south of Spain, Strab. 598, V. Lob. Phryn. 433, sq.
which are rare except in poets Horn, ; ^BaiTig, tog, b, the Baetis, now the BaKxdu,u, (hdKXOg)tobein Bacchic
has £p. ionns BeBdaat, part. j3sl3Ci6g, Guadalquiver, a river of Spain flow- frenzy, to rave, Aesch. Sept. 498.
^cPUvta, inf. peBaiuv. Aor. 2 il3jiv, ing through Baetica, Plut. Cat. Maj. Bcuixi^aKxov ^aat, to raise the
.imperat. jS^Bt, subj. /3<5, opt. ffaltiv, 10. —
2. a city of same nariie on the strain, BdKxe, BuKX^, to Bacchus, to
inf. Pnvat, part. P&g, Bdaa, Bdv. river, Strab. invoke him, Ar. Eq. 408.
Som. has also ^drnv [a] shortd. for tBotrdpif, lyog, b, Baetorix, masc. Baxxeia, ag, r/, v. BaKxnog HI
^0(lTriv. Aor. mid. ijSi^aeTO, rarer pr. n., Strab. ^BaKxuSag, ov, b, Bacchldas, masc.
iBfiaaro. All these forms come from \BaiTffopta, ag, r/, Baeturia, the pr. n., Ath. 629 A.
obsol. ySdu: the word is inflected northwest part of Baetica, Strab. 1BaKxei.aK6g, ofi, 6, v. BuKxetogTL
like iatriiii, and so even the pres. tBa/rwv, uvog, b, Baeton, masc. pr. Baxxetov, «u, t6, v. BuKxetog IV.
part, -with redupl. in Hom., fii^dg. h., Ath. 442 D. B&Kxetog, eta, eiov, (BdKXog) Bac-
Gf. also piojiai, 0etouai, pelo. Bal^bpog, ov, and l3aio(j>6pog, ov, chic, belonging to Bacchus or his rites:
I. listr. to go, walk, tread, step : of
.
resting, standing, ds chiefly found in ^BdKtg, i6og, b, Bacis, a soothsayer also Td BaKxela, the orgies of Bacchus,
'
perf., dm rivog, also iirl nvog, to be of Boeotia, Hdt. 8, 20. Ar. Ran. 357.
m a situation: e{ or daij>aA,&g fSe- \BaKiialoi, uv, ol, the Vaccaei, a tBaKTctOf, ov, 6, Bacchlus, masc.
fitinivm, to stand fast, to be well people of Spain, Plut. . pr. n.. Plat.
established, to be in a good state, BaKKdptvog, Ivri, Lvov, madeofPuK- BdKvsv/ia, arog, to, (^OKxeia) "
.Hdt., and so alone, Wess. Hdt. 7, Kapig, uipm), v. Vosa. Virg. Eel. 4, festivalof Bacchus, in genl. rn'dry,
.fi4, ol tv ri^si BeBoTeg^ they who 19. Eur. Bacch. 317.
29S
Digitized by Microsoft®
; : ,
Bacch. 357. yof , AT B.^-2. Bacchon, masc. pr. n., the Athenian paXavdypd had one
BaKX^T^Ci Oti. Aj a Bacchanalian Plut. tooth, the Lacedaemonian three, Ar.
any me full of Bacchic frenzy or of tBdXtf/cpof , ov, 6, Balacrus, Maced. Thesm. 423, cf. Salmas. in Sblin. pjfi.
wine, Orph. : as adj. pud/w; Box., for^dXaKpoQ, a commander of Alex- —
648-656. V. Medic, a plug, pessary,
Anth. ander's ; and fteq. 'as Maced. pr. n., Lat. pessus, pessarium, Hipp. (Akil)
BaKx^vTiKd;, 7, 6v, = 'Bdicxetog, Arr., Polyb., etc. ^ glans^) \Jid'\ Hence
Bacchanalian, Arist. Pol. BUTJivdypa, af 17, {^dTiavoc, aypa) , Bu,Xav6a, u, to bar the door, by put-
BaKxevTap, opof, A,=BaKretfr^f, an instrument to open a door, a key, v. ting in the fSdXavo^, to close up, Ar,
B6ckhC.Ll,54.
'
pass. Or. 833. Cratin. Drap. 9, *. Meineke. in piato always writes it thus, after
BaKx^rogog, ov, (Bdityoi;, x°P^S^ BuTuiveiov, ov, t6, Lat. balineum, Simon. 60, 3 ; but from Ar. Ran. 772,
leadinffthe Bacchic dance, Orph. balneum, a' bath, bathing-room, Ar. the single X seems to be the Att.
'
BuKXV, VCi Vi a Bacchante, v. B(i/c- Plut; 535, etc. the water of the bath. tisdg^ so too -Eipich. p. 4. ^
: :
Aldov, frantic handmaid of Hell, Id. Bd7iuvc6c, itijg, 6, the bath-man, bal- Ba?i,avTi.OT6/ioc, ov, (JSaXdvTwv,
1076. —
In. a species of pear, Nic. neator, Ar. Eq. etc., whose office was Tifivoj) a cut -purse, Ecphant. In-
Ther. 513. to trim the hair, beard, and nails cert. 3.
iBoKXtdiat, <iv, ol, (BoftWf) the like barbers they were proverbial for BdXuvadric, K, (fluXavOf, eldog)
Bacchiadae, a Heraclid clan, the silly chattering. The forms I3a7i.av- acom-like, Theophr.
descetidants of Bacchis, an early elTTii and /Ja^nvEcir^f are more rare, B&XavoTOC, r), 6v, (fiaXavou) fast-
king of Corinth, Hdt. 5, 92. (in sonie way or other connected with ened with a 0dy.avo( 1 V, Sreig, Par-
'BaKxtd(a,=BaKxcio>, Eur. Gycl. pdlavoQ.) Hence menid. ap. Sext. Emp. p. 393.
204. BUTiuveiinKOC, rj, ov, belonging to iBdXdpoi, uv; ol, the Balari, a peo-
Baicxiaicd;,^,6v,=BdKxioc, Orph. baths, i-K^, sub. T(ri>v, Plat. Soph.: ple of Sardinia, Strab.
Baxxid;, ddac, ii,=BaKXl! ^'^I- '" 227 A. tBdXac, a, 6, Balas, epithet of the
Nona, BaXiivevTpia, af, f/, fern, of PaXa- Syrian king Alexander, Strab.
^aKxCStic, ov. Dor. -liac, a, d, Bac- vevc- BaXatiffTiOVj ov, t6, theflottier of the
chides, aeunuch of Mithradates, Plut. BdXUveiii}, f. -evffo), to keep or wait wild pomegranate, DioSC—II. an un-
Lucull. 18. —
2. Bacchidas, form of upon a bath, Ttvl, in genl.=d£a/ct7V^fu, ripe pomegranate, Lat. balauslium.
masc. pr. n. in Ath. 336 D. tff serve, wait upon : v. interpp. Ar. tBd^avrof, ov, 6, Balauchus, inasc.
BdKxiKdg, 71, dw,=sq., Died. Pac. 1103. pr. h. Pofyb. 29, 3, 6.
BuKXiog, a, pv,^=BdKxetog, Baccha- BuMve6Tric, ov, 6, rarer form of. BdXIScdddris, eg, (/3ttX3fc tWoj-}
nalian, Soph., and Eur.: in genl. in- PaXaveHi, with two projecting edges, Hipp. from
spired, enthusiastic, ravings H. as — Bd?MV^p6g, d, (yu, {^dXavog) of the BaXpiC, iSo^, ^, the post of the race-
:
subst. 4 BuKxtoc, =
Ba/cyof , Soph. acorn kind, Theophr., like Ktwvtipoc, course, Lat. carceres, whence the racers
Ant. 154, Eur. Cycl. 9, cf. Valck. araxvripdc, etc.: hence ^aAavijpa, started, and to which they returned, both
Eur. Phoen. 21 also=oIvor, Eur.
; tiv, rd, seeds of the oak kind. in running and driving. Sometimes
Cycl. 454, 519.— 2. i/ BaKxla,= BdXdv7iil)dyiti), to live on acorns, the goal alone, meta, or the point to be
Bii/crT;. App. from
: gained, e. g. the battlements of a wall.
^BaKXtoii 01), 6, Bacchius, masc. pr. BUXdv^fayog, ov, (fidXavo^, <tia- Soph. Ant. 131 ; oi'the starting-point
n., Dem. 1269, 5. yiev) acorn-eating, Alcae. 911 [^u] alone, the beginning, Ar. Vesp. 548.
BaKXt6a,a,(,BuKXloc) to maddenwith Bii}MVJi<ji6pog, ov, {^d^Mvo;, ^ipto) Hence —
II. any starting point, a found-
Bacchic fury. Soph. Fr. 782. bearing acorns'Or dates, Hdt. 1, 193. ation; prop, step, threshold, like ^dai^,
BaKxlc, Wof, ii, =
BdKX'n, Soph. BdXdvl^Gi, dpvv, to shake acorns jiriUi: esp. the point from which the
—
Ant. 1129. II. Baccliis, tern. pr. n., from the tree, Anth. II. Ttvd, to ad- — jaoit, dlaaoc, was thrown, Philostr.
prop, a votary of Bacchus, Ath. 594 D. minister a pledget OX pessary, cf. paKd- (Some say ftom fidTiXa, others from
— ^lil. parox. BdKxt^, tdog, 6, Bacchis, vof V. SUo/iai.)
a Heraclid, fifth king of Corinth, BdlavXvo^, IvTj, Lvov, made of ^d- tBdi/Sof, ov, 6, the Lat. Balbus,
founder of the family Bacchiadae, Xovof,' Theophr. Strab.
Paus. 2, 4, 4. Bd?MViov, ov, t6, a decoction of tBdX/?ovpa, ui), rd, Balbura, a cit}
BaKxi^rgcov, (!,=Biijcra(Ti7f, Soph. acorns, -tf remedy for drunkenness. of Lyda, Strab.
O. C. 678. where others Ba/tyacSTnf. BdXavl^, idbg, i], fern, from pa?XL- BdXe; utinam ! that ! would God.'
BA'KXOS, ov, 6, Bacchus, the vevc. —
2. ^jid%avo( V., Hipp, c. opt., Alcm. Fr. 12; later d^aXe:
planter and guardian of the vine, TUXdviaea, i/f, ;7,fem. from 0a7i,a- cf. fidXTiu III. 2. (Orig. imperat.
god of wine and inspiration, esp. vei(, like fiaoMf and ^aaiKiaaa from BdXltn.)
that of dramatic poetry; patron of borafiaatM^^^Pakaveirpia, Anth. tBafleapWcf uv, al (vnaoi), the Ba-
,
2. BiiXtof, the name of Achilles' without ace. 2. iripue ifidTiovro, Ipyov ^dvavcTOV, a mechanical trade
horse, pieiaZdjIl. — II. swift, v. aJfiXof.
,
they resolved it otherwise, Od. 1, 234, opp. to the higher branches of art.
In this signf. the wofd is accented ty Buttm. and others read ifiohivTo: but Soph. Aj. 1121: metupii. low, vulgar
some^uAiof, proparox. of. iur' i/ieuvToti ^aM/isvos iwfni^a, illiberal, base, Arist. Eth. N. [u]
tBuAt'ffffOf, av, 6, Balissus, a river I acted on my oum judgment, did it of Bavavaorexyiu, (Bdvavaog,TixvTi)
of Mesopotamia, Flut. Crass. 23. myself, Hdt., and f.3dXe.—3. rtfoor ^sq., Strab.
BaUdvTiov, ov, t6, v. underjSa- Si^o; d/tiji' u/ioic BdX?i.eadai, to throw Bavavaovpyia, (^avaoaovpyot;) ta
XavTiov. over rnie's shoulder, II.—4. XP^" P^^' follow a mechanical trade, be a mechanic.
TiecBac Xovrpolc, to dash one^s self Hence
BaUmiaoe ^iiteiv, a pun be- with water, bathe, H. Hom. Cer. 50, Bavavaovpyia, Of, n, handicraft,
tween pdXXa and the Attic deme cf ?j>vTpii Im xpooc 8a?i^lv, Eur. Plut.
naX;i^vi7, Ar. Ach. 234. —
Or. 303. 5. paXMaBai ua-rv, to found Bavavaovpydc, ov, 6, (Bdvavaog,
BaXhirOg, vog, i;, {.BdTJhS) a throw- a city, so Pmd. KpTjmda ^dXTisadai, *epyo)) a handicraftsman, base me-
ing, Ath. Lat. fundamenta jacere, Yalck. Adon. chamc.
Ba^/UCu, {flaXKa) to throw the leg p., 250. tBdmSiog, ov, 6, Bandius, masc. pr.
about :\hence to dance, jimp about, in iBaXX6vv/jtos, ov, 6, Ballonymus, a n., Plut.
Sicily and Magna Graecia, Epich. p. king of Tyre, Diod. S. 17, 46 ; more ^BavdoBtjvy, nf , h, Bandobene, a re-
Ath. 362 B, sq. (Ital. ballare,
46, cf. correctly 'kp6a>„6wiJ-oc. gion of India, Strab.
the French ballet, and our ball.) BaXkuTT], iig, y, Man-hVbiuT/i ni- ^BavTta, ag, y, the city Bantia in
Ba^Xiptffi ov,'&, a species of fish, grum, black hot-ehound, Diosc. Apulia, Plut. Marc. 29.
Arist. BaXof, 6, Dor. for firiM;, Aesch. tBavrto, of, v, Bantia, a city of
BdX^«f, fUf, ^, an unknown plant, Cho. 571. Illyria, Polyb. 5, 108.
supposed to have wonderful medici- Ba?^afiiv7}, Jjc, ij, the balsam-plant. Bd^ig, eug, ij, (l3d^tS) a saying, ad-
nal properties, v. Creuzer Xanth. BaXaafifyv, ov, to, baXsamum, the dress, call, r^iort, announ£enunt, esp.
Lyd. p. 195. fragrant resin of the balsam-tree, The- of an oracle, uT^atiwg /?., telling of
Ba%Xl.a/i6c, ov, 6, a jumping aiortt, ophr. the capture, Aesch. Ag. 10.
dandng, Alex. Cur. 1. Bd^a/iOf, ov, ij, the balsam-tree. tBonTT&v, verb. adj. from fidvTU,
tBa^Atwv, wvof, 6, Ballion, masc. BaXea/tii6m, £f {^aTiaafwv, Eidof
>
one must dip ox dye, Clem. Al.
pr. n., Ath. likebalsoM, Plin. iBd'Trrtjs, ov, 6, (Butttu) one who
BA'AAB, f. /3oXu, later l3aX?.iaa, iBdXTTi, ))f, %Balte, a nymph, Flut. d^s or dyes ; ^n pi. ol ^airrai, the
as Ar. Vesp. 1491 aor. 2 ilBuXav, ; BaXiJ, fiit. act. oiBaXla. Saptae, priests of the goddess Cot-
mid. iBaM/iTiv : veif. j9i/3Xmto, perf. fBd?M/iov, ov, t6, Balomum, a place tytto, EupoL
pass. J3ipX}i/iai, Ep. also fSepd^fifiat: in the country of the Ichthyophagi, BaTTTiZo, f. -iaa, (Bdicra) to dip re-
aor. 1 pass. iBiijdrpi. syncop. aor. A Arr. Ind. 27, 2. peatedly ; of ships, to sink them, Po-
pass, is found in the Ep. forms iphq- Bd/ia, TO, Dor. for fima- lyb. 2, 51, 6, etc. —
Pass., To bathe,
To, subj. ^Merai, opt. fiTisifapi, Bd/iPa, TO, Dor. for jja/^ta. Eubul. Naus. 1 : ol BeBanna/Uvoi,
Sjlcio, etc., in Horn. Bafl^aivti), to stutter, speak indis- soaked in wine, Lat. vino madidi. Flat.
I. act. to throw, cast, hvrl at with with the teeth, II.
tinctly, lisp, to chatter Symp. 176 B
dipX^/iaat Pcfi., over
:
any kind of missile, rivd nvt, Horn., 10, 375 y7i,iJa(TaBauBaLvEi, Bion 4,
: head and ears in debt, Plut. Galb, 21
V.esp. II. 15,. 495, and sometimes rc- ,9. More rarely pajiBaicv^u, fta/^a- fieipaKiov BaTrri^bfiEvov,, a boy drown-
vd ri Tivi, 11. 5, 795 so to wound : Tii^a, BauBdXtj. {Akin tO;8iif4),/3a-' ed with questions, Heind. Plat, Gu-
without naming the weapon: less thyd. 277 D.—
II. to dram water, Pint.
freq. hit, H. 5,
like tH'Ttto), to strike, Baftpfticela, of, 7f,=dapfmKeta. Alex. 67; cf. (iaTZTU. III. to baptize, —
73. Hencealso to throw down, fell, BajiBtKciTpia, of, 5,=^ap/toiCEii- N. T. Hence,
II. 4, 473 and simply to hit, touch
: Tpia: from BaTTTiffif , £Uf, ji, a iSpping, bathing
without wounding, II. 21, 591, opp. to BajiBaKli, Wof , i?,=foreg. a washing, drawing water; baptism,
dfiaprdva, u^'afiaptdvu, and so oft. Ba/iPoKosii^e, ic,=BouBvKoeid^(. Eccl.
in prose evarora and eiaicoTra (3aX- BaiiPaKil^u, PajiBaXi^u, and BdlrTttTua, arof, t6, that which is
^w. — Metaph. like ferire, Krinog Mosch, 3, 7, Ba/ipuM), rare coUat. dipped.—n. =foreg., N.T.
oiara P&Xkei, U. 10, 355, and so forms of Ba/tBaiva. BawTLU/idg, ov, 6,=)8d7rT£{7if N.T. ,
Adoyya, Soph. !Phil. 205. More rare tBaftBaMuv, tovoc, S, Bambalion, BaTTTitTT^piQV, ov, TO, a bathing-
lilie airoSdMM, to let fall, and that masc. pr. n., Dio Cass. place, swimming-bath, Plin. : the bap-
mostly odKpv, to shed tears, Horn., BaiiBaaiCni, 6voc,=l3EfiBpa(, /ie/i- tistery of a church, Eccl.
oSdvToi, to cast teeth, Arist. H. A. : jSpaf, Epich. p. 33. BanTUJTJic, ov, i, OOonrifo) one
to cast about, move, II. 8, 306, of^ara, fPanPHKri, !7f , 5> Bambyce, a city of that dips, a dyer. II. a baptizer ; i —
Od. 16, 1-79. Of ships, to dash, strike, Syria, the later Edessa, Strab. fiavT., the Baptist, N. T.
jrpof iriTpag, Od. 12, 71, vf/a^li ir6v- Ba/iCi, Dor. for Puuev, 1 plur. subj. Bairrdg, tj, 6n>, dipped, dyed : bright
Tov, to thrust to sea, Od. 4, 359. Also aor. 2 from fialvo, Theocr. coloured, Ar. Av. 287. 11. drawn like —
to put on over a thing, KVKXa &fl^ Bd/t/ia, OTOf, TO, (J3dirTu) that in water, Eur. Hipp. 123 : from
Ixhaqi, n. 5, 722, cf. 731 : and freq. which a thing is dipped, sauce, dye, BA'HTSl, fiit. Pdiliu: perf pass.
of clothes or arms, alylSa api^' paint: ^dfifta ^apdtavtKov, Sardian PiBa/i/iai. : aor. 2 pass. i/3d^;;v, trans.
buoi^: ^iMT^Ta\ /isrd riai, to put dye, crimson, Ar. Ach. 112, v. BdirTCi 2. to dip, dip under, Lat. immergere, iri}.e-
friendship among them, II. 4, 16 : also tBa/zwvmr, tdoc, ^, Bamon^tis, a re- Kini ^Iv vdaTC, of the smith temper-
SqX^vv Tivl Ti iv Svuu, to put same- gion of Paphlagonia, Strab. ing the red-hot steel, Od. 9, 392, v.
tlting into one's mind, give him ad- —
Bav, Ep. for i^av, and this for ^a^Tj, % to dip in dye, colowr, steep,
vice, Od. 1, 201, elsewh, in Hom., Hom.
TiOhiai
preferred to
M tl;,
(jipeaiv, h
being always
as in Latin in c. abl.
lBn<rav,3 plur. aor. 2 of^alva, el/taTa fiePa/t/ihia, Hdt. 7, 67 ;8dir-
Teadai, to dye the hair, v. Moer. p.
Bavd, Boeot. for yw^, Dor. yava, 263: also of the glazing of earthen
:
vvith ponere : iTniov im /37ieip6jiotc, Corinna, v. Donalds. N. Crat. p. 162. vessels ; proverb. pd'Trecv Tiya Bd/i-
Od. 1, 364 : also nvl 'Kiviiv, Soph. Bdvavala, ag, ij, (Bdvavtrog) handi- fia ^a/pdwvLK^v, to steep one in crim-
Phil. €7, ^dXKBiv aKdrov quuaifi, craft, trade, like ;(? tpuvofta and t^- son, give him a bloody coxcomb,
Eur. Fboen. 1530, like ^;3a/Ue{v: W, Hdt. 2, 165, cf. 167: the life and Elmsl. Ar. Ach. 112, v. /?chjuo.— 3. ft
^dkini is sometimes added, like Xa- habits of a mecAani^ : hence 2, vul- fll by dippijig in, draw, Theocr. 5,
jScl^v or ix*^t ^^ the end of, a sen- garity, bad taste, Anst. Eth. N. 127. —
II. mtrans., vaig Ifimliev, the
tence, almost expletive, with. Soph, BdvavffiKd^, ^, 6v, belonging to, ft ship dipped, sank, Eur. Or. 707.
p. C. 475.—H. intr. to faU, tumiU, for mechanics or handicraft: of the Bapayxido,=^payxtda.
norafihg dc fi^o fidXTiUV, t\. ll, 722, mind, vulgar, cUc/meyisA,! opp. to all Bapdyxtov, ov, T6,=Ppdyxiov.
Iirirot rrepl rtpjia ^oKovaai, the that is refined Tixy^l ^avavaacij,, a
: BdpBwof, m, 6,~Bpdyxog, Hipp.
horses running roui»d the post, II. 23, meclianical trade, strictly of one who iBdpaapa, ov, Ta, Barathra, prop.
462, and in common language, ^dW works by the fire, sittmg down, ars the abysses, in Aegypt near Pelusium,
els iiavaplav, el( hXjilav, e/c^ K-6pa- sellularia, Ojpp. to art properly so call- Strab. : from
Ka;, away with i/im, be hanged, Ruhnjk. ed, Xen.: from BdpaSpov, ov, t6. Ion. jSipedpov, o
Tim. vvhere the reflect, pronoun ia
: Buvavaos, ov, (for jSawavoof, from gulf, cleft, pit: esp. at Athens a yawn
Bupplied. Bavvog ^^ aiitj) strictly wording by ing cleft Dehind the Acropolis, into
Ill mid. BaXiaBal rt. h Apeal, hi the fre : hence in genl. of mechanics. which criminals were thrown, Hdt
260
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:
;: —; — ;;
\BapPaptov, ov, rd, Barbarium. a Eur. Or. 485 : to be inarticulate, Soph. among tl|e Ichthyophagi, Arr, Ind,
promontory of Lusitania, now Cap Ant. 1002. 27, 2.
de Espichel, Strab. tBapjSiX^f, ov, 6, Barbillus, an as- tBapv&fiaig, a, 6, Barnabas, the as-
Bap^dptafid^, ov, jd, a speaking a treuomer at Rome in the reign of Paul, N. T.
sociates qf St.
foreign tongue, speaking or writing ont^s Vespasian, Dio Cass. 66, 9. fBapvtxtpg, ov, 6, Bamichiua, a river
own tongue aTmsa, a barbarism, Arist. BapjSi^Of, ov, ^, the wild peach-tr^e. of EliS= Enipeus, Strab.
Poet. (Akin to &)(£;8«.2,of .) iBapvovg, oivTog, b, Barnus, a city
.
Bap^apiaH, adv. in barharous fash' Bap^lrlUi, S. -laa Att. -XH, to play of Macedonia, Polyb. 34, 12.
ion, like a barbariaai, esp. a jH£ede or on the /JiflpiTpv,, Ai. Fr. 594. BATOS, eog, to, weight, burden,
Persian, Ar. Fr. 45., BapptrtOT^C, ov, 6, a player on the pressure, fatigue, all that is burdensome,
Bap^apdy^ffffOf, ov, {jiipffapoc, barbiton, name of a play of MagUjes, tires, or gives trouble : hence grief
y^eaa)=papj3ap6i^ti)VOs, apeaking a as emended by Kiister. misery, Aesch. Pers. 945 : troifhlesorhe-
—
foreign tongue.' 11, speaking bad Cheek, Bdp^Tov, ov, TO, and fidp^iTog, —
ness. 'II. a quantity, excess, irTimiTov,
Strab. ov, j], a Tmtsical instrument of m^ny Eur. El. 1287.—in. metaph. weight,
1Bap0ap66v/ios, ov, (0dpl3apo(, 6v- : used also for tie
atrin^a, like the tyre atUlvmty, dignity, influence, power,
fl6s) of barbarian disposition. Or.. Sib. Ivre Itself: Anacr. 113 : in later poets strength, energy., Lat. gravitas, Polyb.
Bap/JupoKrofOf, oy, ( pdp^apoi, (Sj84p/3irof also occurs, Jac. A. P. p. BapovXxdv, oH, t6, (0apdg, l^Ku)
KTetvu) alain by barbarians, esp. Medea 221. the lifting- screw, invented by Archim-
or Persians : but paroz. ^apfiapoKTd- Bap0iT<j>6o;, 6v, (fidpfitrov, io&if) edes, Hero Math. : v. ^dpvoTiKog.
vo^, slaying barbariana. ^il^ng to the barbiton, IiUa. tBo/0uv, umog, b, the Rom. Varro,
BATBA'POS, ov, barbarous, L e. iSdpyii^a, uv, ra, Bargasa, a city Dion. H.
not Greek, strange to Greek manners or of Cana, Strab. tBapeaivTfig, svj i, Boraaentes, a
language, foreign : mostly as subst., t^djyyetja, r/c, y, Bargoaa, now Bar- Persian, Arr. An. 3, 21, 1,
ol Pdp^apoi, orig. ail that were not oatach, a city of India, Strab, ^Bapslvri, rig, ^, Borsine, daughter
Greeks, or that did not speak Greek \Ba<pyovaioL, wv, ol, the Bargusii, a of Darius, wife of Alexander, Arr.
and so Plato divides mankind into people of Spain, Polyb. 3, 35. An. 7, 4, 6: Plut. Alex. 70.-2.
Barbarians and Hellenes, Polit. 262 ^Bapyv^ta, o)v, rd, BargyUa,A city daii{;btsr of Artabazus, and wife of
D Thuc. 1,3: just so, the Aegyp-
: cf. of Cara, Polyb. 6, 17: <S Bap^piMimc, Memnon of Rhodes, Plut. Alex. 21
tians had a like term for all foreign- an inhab. of Bargylia, Polyb. Henb? Diod. S. Another mentioned by Plut.
ers, Hdt. 2, 158, and the Hebrews iBapyiiXliiTiicds, ij, 6v, of Bargylia, Eum. 1.
called the rest of mankind Goim, Polyb, tBapTijiatog, ov, 6, (prop, son of Ti-
Gentiles. It was used
of all defects iBapdialoi, uv, ql, the Bardiaei, a maeus) Bartimaeus, N. T.
which the Greeks thought foreign to people of Dlyria, Pint, Mar. 43. Bapatdfig, ig, ^apvg, HaiHt) breathing
themselves and natural to other na- BapSiaroc, ov, poet, for Ppd&Ji'
ri> —
hard. II. strong-.smeUing., Nic.
tions : but as the Hellenes and Bar- TOf, superl. from jipa&dg, II, 23, 3J0, Bapva?.y^g, ig, (jiapig, &7i.yog)
barians were most of all separated by esp, Dqr, : the sinatilarly formed corn- Orpli., ana
language, the word had always espe- par, ^apSirepoc ptcurs Theoer, 29; 30, Bapvd^yjlTog, ov, (fiapig, i/kyea)
cial reference to this, and at last it
chiefly denoted any thing faulty in
Bdpdot, uv,ol, the poets of the JCelts, —
d^y-sufying. n. act, bringing deep
who sang the praises of warriors at attiitim. Soph. Aj. 199.
speaking or writing : so Ar. Av. 199, rnetds, Strab, fBapUdirig, av, 6, Baryaxes, a Mede,
calls the birds pdpfiapot, as singing iBapSvnTec, W, ol, the Bargyltea, a Arr. An. 6, 29, 3.
inartimUateb/, v. sub itdp^avo^. Adv. people of Spain, Strab, Bapvaxng, ig,Waf>vg, dxog,apu)
-pcjf (Some think it was formed to
. iBdpSvXie, and -Sv?,^ic, loa 6, Bar- heavy eroaning, big with woe, cf. ouga-
imitate the sound of a foreign tongue djiis, an Illyrian king. Hut, Pyrrh, X6g, Herm. Soph. O. C. 1557, where
others derive it from the Syrian ; cf 9 ; in Arr. 1, 5, 1, gen. eu, as if from Elmsl. takes it=s<j.
Gibbon c. 51, F. Roth fiber Sinn und nom. -i,tii. Bapniarnc, ig. Dor. for ^apmjj^g,
Gebrauch des Woites Barbar. Niimb. Bapia, a, {Bdpog) to weigh down,mily q. v.,Ar. Nub. 278.
1814.) —
^11. after the Persian war the in late Gr.^-II. intr. in perf. part, fie- iBapvaxBfi^, ig, <Sapi6g, dxBog) cau-
word took the contemptuous sense (3ap^ug,T^igheddown,overcoTne,'H<xai. sing deep grief, grievous, Nonn. Dion.
of alaviah, ignorant, rude: and the olvu PefiaptidTcc, Od. 3, 139 ; far this 40, 155.
Persians were emphatically the Bar- in later Greek the part. pass. Se;3a- BapulSSa^, mi, 6, (flap6g, Poif) loun
barians. Of the same date is. the be- pTi/iivogiB used, Poet. ap. Plat. Symp. shouting, Pind. Fr. 107, 2.
linf in the natural enmity between •:03 B, Theoer. 17, 61, and N. T. BapvPpeiiiT^g, ov, 6, and BapvBpe
Digitized by Microsoft® 261
— ::
: — :
Of, ii, (fiapvif Ppiuu) loud thundering, BdptKTvirog, ov, (papic, unnzea) vily falling, Aesch. Eum. 369.
heavili_
roaring, rattling, Sophi Ant. 1117. s&Ukding heavily, terribly thundering, 'BapvTmfUJv, ov, gen. ovog, ifiapig,
BapvBpo/i^T'^;, ov, b, (tSapig, /3po- epith. of Jupiter, H. Horn. Cer. 3, mjud) afflicting heavily.
/i^6j)— loreg., Anth. etc., Hes. Op. 79 : also of Neptune, oapvjrveiav, ovaa, ov, {fiapig,
Bapvi3po/ioi,- ov,=foieg., Fr. Horn. Hes. Th. 818, and Fiijd. ttvitS)blowing heavily, Musae., where
71 : pap. apuovia A/o/l/c, Lasus ap. BapulatXaij), uTrof, 4, ij, (/3ap<if, ^acm w. separately.
Atb. 624I\ 7Mt)\Ai^) loudly storming, Anth. Bapirtvoog, ov, (fiapOg, m>ofi)==
Bapvl3p6;^ urof, 6, ij, {^api^, j3i- iBapOMiKOC, ov,6, Baryllicus, masc. Papydjjg, Nic.
^pdcKtS) greedily eating, biting : gnaw- pr. n.,Polyb. i, 104. ^Bapi'KOT/iog, ov,'{fiapvg, ndrfiog)
ing, corroding, cTovog, Soph. Phil. BapvXTiiov, ov, t6, dim. from pd- =l3apvSai/tuv, Soph., and Eur., cf.
695. pog, a small weight. Pors. Phoen. 1367: comp.,./ii5Tepof,
Bapiydovtrot, ov, poet, for ^apv- BapiTioyog, ov, (fiapOg, Myog) of snperl. -/idrarog, Eur. Phoen. -jiQ
sounding heamly, roaring, thun-
(SovTTOf , vexatious, annoying speech, ix^^o,, hate rarog.
dering, Find. " vented in bitter words, Find. F. 2. Bapiirovg, b, {/, -irom, to, gen.
BapiJy^uCTffof, ov, Att. -y^wrrof, 100. -TTodof, (Jlapvg, irovc) with heavy
{(3apvc, y^offtra) chattering grievously, BapvMiroc, ov, (.BdpOg, 'Mmrj) foot, sluggish, Ahth. ^H. act. making
—
loear^ul, Nonii. grievously afflicting. —
II. pass, heavily lame.
, BafmyUxlv, tvo^, 6, ^, (jSapig, afflicted^ very Aad, Flut. BATTS,
eta, i, comp. jSapiTcpog,
yXuxtV) terribly sharp, dub. in 0pp. ^Bapvii&viog, a, ov, Dor. for Bopu- superl. papvTarog, adv. ^aplug,
Bapvyovvarag, ov, Theocr., ana fiijvtog, Theocr. heavy ; esp.' that which makes itselffelt
Bapvyovvoi;, ov, 0apii<:, yow) with BapiiiaoTog, ov, 0apvg, fidardg) by pressure, always involTOig the no-
heavy knees, siow, lazy. Call. Bel. 73. with strong, heavy breasts, Strabi tion of strength and /brce: so ahnost
BapiyvioQ, ov, (/Sopiif, yvlov) with Bapvtirjviau, to be exceeding wrath- always in Horn., who freq. has /3d-
heavy Iwiibs, lame, lazy, slow, Anth. ful, Heliod. : from pclag yelpag, ajso ^apia arevaxuv,
II. act. weighing down the limbs, laming, BapfufiTjulog, ov,=:sq., Theocr. 15, to sob heavily, art), ipig, KaKorrig )3a-
tiring, poet. 138, m
Dor. form. pela, KaraK^Bsg papeiat, etc.
iBapudaiuoviau, ai,= sq., Heliod. 1, Bapviajvig, i, gen. log, ifiapig, p,^-, —
hence 1. in bad sense, burdensome,
24: cf. Lob. ad Fhryn. p. 81. vtg) exceeding wrathful, Aesch. Ag. grievous, oppressive, esp. of bad air and
Bapvdatfiov6u, to be possessed by an 1481. unhealthy situations, Xen. Mem. 3,
evil spirit, an ill genius, Ar. Eq. 558 BapifuaBog, ov, (.j3apvg, jJuaBdg) 6, 12; TToXc/iOf, Dem. 307, 15: and
in genl. to be unlucky ; and largely paid, grasping, Anth. of persons, troublesome, annoying, lb,
Bapvdat/iovia, of, ii, a heavy fate, Bapripo^Sog, ov, {jiapvg, ftoxBiu) 231, 15: fiapiog iftipeiv Tt, to take a
ill luck, Antiphon 116, 29: from hard working, suffering heavily, painful, thing ill, suffer impatiently, Lat. gra-
BapvSalfiuv, ov, gen. ovof, (J3ap(g, T. Soph. O. C. 1231.
1. viter ferre : jiapiag iiKOVEtv, to hear
daliiuv) pressed by' a heavy fate, un- BdpvvBev, Ep. and Aeol. for i^a- with reluctance, to be annoyed by hear-
'
lucky, wretched, Alcae. 5. pivBriaav, 3 pi. aor. 1 pass, from ing, Xen. An. 2, 1, 9. 2. in good
BapvS&Kpvoc, ov, Nonn., and ^apivu. sense, weighty, impressive, strong, in
BapiSaKpiis, v, gen. uof, (0api(, BapHvovaog, ov, (fiapig, vdaog) ex- Hom. only in a phys. signt, Od. 9,
duKpo) weeping bitterly, Nonn. ceeding sick, Nonn. 257 : influential, powerful, Polyb. : in
Bapvdeaftog, ov, (/3opj)f, deafiog) fBdpvymg, eog, ii, (fiapvvu) molesta- moral sense, firm, imTnovable, true to
loaded with chains, Nonn. tion, grievance, Artem. one*s principles, honest, Flut. II. of —
BapvdtKo;, ov, (j3apv;, iiKri) taking BapvvTiKbg, 6v, weighing down, soldiers, heavy-armed, Xeii. Cyr. S, 3,
heavy vengeance, Aesch. Cho. 936. Arist. Coel. ;
?/,
oppressive. —
^11. Gramm; 37, and Polyb.—III. of sound, strong,
BapvSdTeipa, Of, ^, (.(iapig, Sdret- =PapvTovov: from impressive: also opp. to b^g, deep,
pa) giver of ill gifts, Aesch. Theb. 975. Bapvvo, -vva, (3ap6g) to load full, Hipp. hence papua, sub. izpog-
f. :
BapvdovKOC, ov, (0apvs,^ Soviroc) heavily, to burthen, Od. 5, 321 to op- udla, accentus gravis. Of. the poet.
:
soundiTig heavily, etc., as/japvydovTrof, press, torment, tease, Hom. Metaph. ppiBig, and the equiv. Lat. gravis.
Mosch. 2, 116. to harden (the heart) ; to dull or make (In compos, it almost always means
Bapveyici^^Xoc, ov, b, {fiapig, iy- dim (the eyes), LXX. Pass, to be burdensoTne, strong, or in^essive : very
Ki<fiaAos) one that has a heavy brain, a lame, [SapOveoBat yvla, x^tpa, to be seldom difficult, as in PapmreiBng.)
blockhead. Pint. weary in limb, to be maimed in hand, Bapvaukipog, ov, (^apig, aimjpdg)
Bdpvepync, k< (/Sapjif, *ipyu) hard Hri'Ti. : siBO ffapOvETai /loi to aiiSKog, heavy with iron, Flut. [2] [,
working, dub. 1., Opp. A r. Ach. 220. Metaph. to be annoyed, BapvaKitrav, ov, gen. avog, (fiapig,
BopiifjjAof, ov, 0ap6c. fyXof) ex- li'-'-oed, Lat-'gra-wari, aegre ferre, Fmd. OKiTtliv) with a heavy clvb, C^l. Ir.
ceeding jealous or envious. Lye. —
N. 7, 63. n. to use the grave accent, 120. [r]
BapvTjKoid), u, to be hard of hearing, Gramm. Bapva/iapayog, ov, (fiapig, a/rn-
Hipp. and : Bapvvi-iTog, ov, {fSapvg, vurog) with payrf^papvKTVKog, loud roaring or
BapuriKota, Of, ri, hardness of hear- heavy back. rattling, Anth. [fr/za]
ing. Id. : from Bapiod/iog, ov, (fiapvg, 66/j.n) of BapuGTaBjiiu, d, to weigh heavy,
Bapv^KOOg, ov,(.(3apvg, &K0^u)hard heavy, strong, oppressive sjhell, Nic, prob. 1., Diosc. : from
of hearing. — II. act. deafening, Hipp. =Ion. ^apHoaiiog. BapitTTaB/iog, ov, (Bapvg, orafl/idf)
Bapviix'ic, k< (.l^apic, iiviu) sound- ^ Bapvoiog,ov, {fSapig, 6f<j)=foreg., weighing heavy, Ar. Ran. 1397.
ing heavily, dull sounding, Orph. Diosc. BapvoTEvaxav, ovaa, ov, (fiapig,
tBapJiBpoof, ov, (Bapvg, dpiofi deep 1iBapvoi,ie6g, 6v, (fiapig, IXjm) tTTevdxto) sobbing heavily. It. like
sounding, deep voiced, shrill, y.\. Mosch. drawing heavy weights ; (BapvoXxdg, PapboTOvog.
2, 119. ov, ii,=PapovXK6v, q. v. Tzetz. BapioTO/iog, ov, Ifiapig, ardpa)
Bttpvdvfiiu, a, to be weighed down Bctpvdir^g, ov, 6, (Pap6g, 3^) of cutting sharply or dfeply, Opp.
or sorrowful i to be indignant, App. strong, loud voice. Find. P. 6, 24. Bapiarovog, ov, 0ap6g, ariva)
also in mid. : and Bapv6pyriTog, ov, (Papig, bpyfi)= deeply groaning, mourning heavUy,
Bapildv/tla, ag, v, annoyance, grief. Papiiiqvig, violently angry, Anth. Soph. O. T. 1233. Adv. -vug, Aesch.
Pint. : anger ; from Bapvoa/iog, ov. Ion. for ^apiod/iog, Eum. 794.
BapdBvtwg, ov, (.Papig, ev/i6g) Arist. Mirab. Bamiav/i(j>opog, ov, (^apig, avp-
troubled in spirit, cast down, mournful BapmaBia, araBetv) to
{fiapig, 6opa) weighed down by luck, Hdt. 1,
ill
indigUant, sullen, Eur. Med. 176. Adv. suffer heavily, be much annoyed, Flut. 45.
-fiai, Alciphr. Bapme6?jauag, ov, (fiapig, iraM/iri) Bapv(Til>dpdyog, ov, (fiapig, aiji&pa-
BapiBti, to be weighed down, oppress- heavy handed. Metaph. fierce of de- yog,-=Bapvafidpayog, heavy or loud
ed, imo nvog, H. 16, 519: hence to be vice. Find. P. 11, 37. [jra] thundering, epith. of Zevg, Find. I.
heavy, dull, sluggish, cf. /Sapvvo/iat, BapiimiBm, ig, {fiap^g, 7rel6o/tat) 8 (7), 47. [a]
(3p/fc. [iJ] slow to obey, NoTcm. Bapiau/iog, ov, (fiapig, tm/io)
BapvKipiioc, ov, (fiapvc, Kapila) BapwivBeia, ag, ^,=PapB7revBla : heavy in body.
heavy, slow of heart, LXX. from BapurapB^g, ig, (Papig, Tdp^og)
BapvKi(t)ah>e, ov, Ifiapig, icetpai,'^) BapvirevBijg, ig, [BapOg, TctvBog) exceeding fearful, Aesch. Fr. 54.
top-heavy, Vitniv. 3, 2. mourning heavily. — II. act. causing Bapvnig, V^og, i, (fiapvg) weight,
BapHKo/iiroc, ov, USapic, ko/iitIu) grievous woe, Anth. heaviness, Thuc. 7, 62 : troid>lesome
lowUy .roarthg, %.iovTEQ, Find. P. 5, 76. BapovhiBriTog, ov,=foreg. I., Anth. conduct or character, Isocr. 239 B:
BapoKOTOt, ov, i^apig, KoritS) heavy BapvrrevWa, ag, ij, heavy, deep harshness, cruelty,
ni urath, implacable, Aesch. Eum. 780. Bapin/iog, ov, (fiapvg, npij) ofgreat
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— : — .
heavy, Anth. trial,inquiry, torture : to --ov, the ques- wards the Roman emperor, or now
BapuToviu, (/JopvTovof) to put the tion-chamber, the rack its6lf, Themist. the Grand Signior, Thuc, Xen., etc
grave accent, Gramm. Hence from — VII. metaph. the first or most distin
Bapurdifl/ffif, euf.i?, o marking uiith BaoavLOT^Z, oS, b, pecul. fem. 13a- guished of any class, Philostr. PasSow
Uie grave accent, Oraaun. aavloTpia, of, 7, Ar. Ran. 826, an considers the Homeric phrase dv^p
tBopuTOVTjrfov, verb. adj. from /3a- examiner, prover, torturer, Dem. 978, jSoiT., and particularly the forms $11
pvTovitj, one must mark with the grave 11: V. Diet. Antiqq. 140 A.—2. a atXEVTEoog, -TaTog, sufficient evi-
accent, Gramm. jailor, in N. T.=deo7W^/laf, Matth. dence that the word was orig. an ad-
BopuTovof, ov, (fiapic, mvo) 18, 34. jective : but cf. Kiav, nvvxepoc, and
stretched tight, compact Xen.
: arrjBoi, tBoofflvmf, idoc, 5, (;i;<3po) Basan- many others in Buttm. Ausf. Gr.
Cyn. 5, 30, o tight, narrow ciest—II. Itis,a region of Palestine, LXX. % 69, 3.
(Safrii^, deep-sounding, like
rdvog) BA'2A'N02, ov, ij. 'be toveh-stone, BdaiKevrdg, ^, ov, fJPaaOitio) un-
jSlapvtpuvoc, Arist. Physiogn. 2. — Lat. lapis Lydius, Theogn. 250, Pind. der monarchical government, Arist. PoL
Gramm. of syllables, with grave ac- P. 10, 105, of. TrapaToifia.—il. me- BdaXXeirap, opof, 6,=/3ainX»if,
cent, i. e. with none at all : and of taph. a trial whether a thing be genuine, Antim.
paroxyton words.—J. Rhet. emphatic, solid, or real, if jrdffov |8. UTnicvi- BdalXeva, f. -eUaa, (/3amXrtif) to
strongly expressed. Adv. -vuf. eadm, Hdt. 8, 110, dovvacTLJlaadva, be king, to rule, iv 'Iddicy, Karh (5$
tBopiivirvof, ov, (/Japuf, iirvos) Pind. N. 8, 33, and so freq. m Soph. /tov, Horn. ; in aor. be made Im^,
to
sleeping heavily, in deep sleep, Nonn. — 111. ijiguiry, esp. by torture, Isocr. —
Hdt. 2, 2, etc. II. to rule over a people,
'BofWffdiyKT^g, ov, 6,=sq., X6uv, 369 D ; hence corifession upon torture, nai, Horn,, afterwds. more usu. c.
Find. Fr. 285. Dem. 1254, 9. — 2. torture, anguish, dis- gen., which is found also Od. 11,285.
Ba(jti0eoyyof, ov, (fiapvg, ^ayyn) ease, N.T. [fia] Pass, to be governed, to be uJider a king,
deep, strong, heavy soimding, speaking, iBaayoiddpi^a, Basgoedariza, a city Pind. P. 4, 189.—III. to be of the kin^s
roaring, etc., H. Horn. Yen. 160. of Less 'Armenia, Strab. party, Plut. Sull. 12.
Bapu0Xot(r/3of, ov, (^apiif, ^Wola- tBaff/af, ov, b, Basias, an Arcadian, Buai.7i,7i, 7IQ, ii,= PaaOiXia, rare
flof) loud roaring, Antb. Xen. An. 4, 1, 18 ; an Elean, lb. 7, 8, poet, form, a queen, princess. Soph.
Bapv0opTOf, ov, CPapvc, ^oproc) 10. Fr. 292, and so W. Dind. and Ellendt
heavy-burdened. BaatUa, of, ^, poet, for sq., Bockh in Pind. N, 1, 39.
Bapv^pov^u, (fiapi^poy) like fia- Pind. N. 1,39; cUp^a. \Baaihitiri(, eu, &, Ion, for BaaiX-
pvdvfiiu, to be dejected, miserable, Buffitea, Of, ij, fem. from. /3o- eldiji, father of Herodotus, Hdt. 8,
Sapv6poaih>y,
nation, Plut. : from
, i, W
misery ; indig- Oi2.Evg, a queen, princess, lady of royal
blood : also of goddesses, Hom. : jia-
132.
Bdathitti, il, Ion. for paaL^ela.
Bapv(ppuv, ov, gen. ovof, Iflapvc, alTiEia Oca are joined, Ar. Pac. 974. Bdat^moQ, tri, Iov, Ion. for j3o-
^p^v) =
fiapvSv/loc, heavy in mind, BdaiXeia, Of , v, ([SaotXeva) a king- alXeiog, II.
miserable, afflicted, T. 1. Theocr. 25, dom, dominion, Hdt. hereditary mo-
: iufftXijjf, idof, ii, pecul. fem. ol
no. 2. fierce of mind, indignant, Anth. narchy, opp. to Tvpavvic, Thuc. 1, 13, jSaffj'Aejof. TLUTi, II, 6, l93.
furious, rawpof, Lye. etc., cf. Arnold. Append. I. II. a dia- — tBoiTjXw^f,, ov, 6, patron, name ol
Bapv^uveui QSopii^uvor) to have a —
dem, Inscr. Ros. III. majesty, as a certain families in some of the Ionian
strong coarse voice orway of speaking, form of address, Byzant. states, in pi. the Basilidae, in Ery
Arist. Probl. tBofftXeWiyf, ov, 6, Basilldes, an thrae, etc, Arist. Pol.
Bapv^uvia, Of, ^, a strong deM voice Epicurean, successor of Dionysius, BdfflXlCa, to be of the king's party,
or pronunciation, Hipp., Alex. Incert. Diog. L. 10, 25. Hence Plut. Mid. PaaM^o/tai, to behavi
51: from \BauLkEididv6Q, ov, b, one of the sect like a kingj App,
Bapi^uvoc, ov, {Bapic, ^avj) with of Basilides, Clem. A). BanXi/cdf, )7, 6v, like paalXsiost
a hoarse deep voice, Hipp. Buat^lSwv, ov, tS, dim. of /3a- royal, prirwely, lordly, Xen,, Plat, etc.
Bap<i;i;nXo£', ov, (papici X^i^f)