Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
) Nucleons are the particles located at the nucleus, and are composed of _______ and
________.
•electrons, protons
•neutrons, positrons
•protons, neutrons
•nephrons, electrons
2.) Reaction of an Arrhenius acid and an Arrhenius base always results in what product/
s?
•metal oxide and water
•ionic salt and water
•oxyacid and ionic salt
•anhydrous salt and complex
3.) Principle that states all orbitals must be filled with at least one electron before puttin
g two electrons together.
•Aufbau's Build-up Principle
•Hund's Rule of Multiplicity
•Pauli's Exclusion Principle
•Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle
4.) A powdered metal is burnt to produce a yellow-green flame. Which of the following
could be the elemental identity of the metal?
•calcium
•sodium
•barium
•potassium
5.) Acids are proton donors according to Bronsted-Lowry definition, but in reality electro
n pairs are shared rather than protons. Thus, as revised by Lewis, acids are:
•electron pair acceptors
•electron pair donors
•hydronium ion donors
•hydroxyl ion acceptors
7.) Which of the following pairs of elements would be expected to similarly react in che
mical reactions?
•Na & Mg
•O & F
•K & Rb
•Fe & Zn
16.) A 43.67 mL sample of 3.787 M HCl is diluted by adding 98.23 mL water. Calculat
e its new molarity.
•1.684 M HCl
•0.01714 M HCl
•0.7485 M HCl
•1.165 M HCl
17.) In the reaction HCO3- + NH4+ → H2CO3 + NH3, the bicarbonate ion acts as an _
___ and its conjugate ____ is ____.
•acid, base, NH3
•base, acid, H2CO3
•acid, acid, NH3
•base, acid, NH4+
18.) Titration involves the incremental addition of a substance called the _______ to ano
ther substance of unknown molarity called the _______.
•titrant, analyte
•limiting reagent, excessive reagent
•analyte, titrant
•determinant, phenolphthalein
20.) Which of the following ionic compounds has the highest lattice energy?
•sodium chloride
•strontium iodide
•aluminum sulfide
•magnesium oxide
21.) Calculate the the enthalpy of the hypothetical reaction 2H2 (g) + 2NO (g) → 2H2O
(l) + N2 (g) if the standard enthalpies of formation of NO and H2O are 90.29 kJ/mol a
nd -285.8 kJ/mol, respectively.
•391.02 kJ/mol
•-391.02 kJ/mol
•752.18 kJ/mol
•-752.18 kJ/mol
22.) Which of the following has the shortest bond length?
•C-O
•C-N
•C=O
•C=N
23.) A 0.500 molal non-electrolyte solution in an unknown solvent increases the boiling
point of the solution by 4.70°C. Find Kb of the solvent.
•2.4 °C/m
•9.4 °C/m
•0.52 °C/m
•1.82 °C/m
24.) The half-life of a certain substance is 6 hours. How much would remain of 80.0-g
of that substance after one day?
•5.00 g
•10.00 g
•2.50 g
•20.0 g
25.) A endothermic system with a positive ∆S will be spontaneous under what condition
s?
•It is spontaneous at all times.
•The temperature is very high.
•It is non-spontaneous at all times.
•The temperature is very low.
26.) What are the coefficients of the chemical equation C10H12 + oxygen gas → water
+ carbon dioxide after balancing?
•1, 13, 6, 10
•2, 23, 6, 20
•1, 11, 6, 14
•2, 15, 8, 16
28.) Upon addition of Fe 3+ ions, a solution turns blood red in color. What ion are pres
ent in the initial solution?
•thiocyanate
•iodide
•carbonate
•ammonium
32.) The water inlet on the ____ side of the condenser is located near the _________ fla
sk.
•bottom, distilling
•bottom, receiving
•top, distilling
•top, receiving
34.) How many mole/s of water are formed in the combustion of 0.50 mol methane (CH
4) in an excess of oxygen?
•0.25 mol water
•0.50 mol water
•0.75 mol water
•1.0 mol water
35.) The retention factor of a solvent for a give solute is 0.65. If the solute travels up to
2.6 cm, how far did the solvent travel?
•4.0 cm
•3.0 cm
•3.5 cm
•1.43 cm
37.) Anthocyanin in camote tops extract turns from violet to magenta upon addition of a
n acid and violet to dark green upon addition of a base. An unknown substance is added
, and there is no visible change. Which of the following could be the substance added?
•Coca-Cola® "Wish kita sa Christmas"
•Zonrox® Bleach "Puting walang kupas"
•Datu Puti® Cane Vinegar "Mukhasim sa Sarap!"
•Fidel® Table Salt "Asin ng Masa"
38.) Sherkey the electron is excited and thus moves to a higher energy state. Which of t
he following ground and excited states could be that of Sherkey's?
•1s to 2s orbital
•2p to 2s orbital
•3s to 1s orbital
•3s to 2p orbital
39.) Water undergoes a capillary rise in a test tube because:
•electrons in the molecules of glass pull up the partially positive hydrogen side of water
molecules
•protons in the molecules of glass pull up the partially negative oxygen side of water m
olecules
•cohesive forces of water molecules are stronger than the adhesive forces between glass
and water
•adhesive forces between glass and water are stronger than the cohesive forces of water
molecules
40.) In the Van der Waals equation for real gases, a and b account for what two factors
respectively?
•IMFA and volume of gas molecules
•velocity and energy
•high temperature and low pressure
•enthalpy and entropy
41.) Uranium-238 undergoes alpha emission to form a He atom and what other species?
•Radium-236
•Neptunium-236
•Thorium-234
•Protactinium-235
44.) Which has more molecules, 5.00 moles of methane or 5.00 moles of naphthalene? (
MW methane = 16.042 g/mol, MW naphthalene = 128.164 g/mol)
•methane
•naphthalene
•Methane and naphthalene are different and thus incomparable.
•They have the same number of molecules.
45.) 50.0 mL of 0.250 M HCl reacts with 50.0 mL of 0.250 M NaOH, both at 19.48°C.
The temperature then rises to 21.89°C. Assuming the density of the final solution is 1.0
0 g/mL, and specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g•°C, find ∆H in kJ/mol.
•806 kJ/mol
•80.6 kJ/mol
•161 kJ/mol
•40.3 kJ/mol
48.) Toluene is added to an unknown solution and turns pink. What ion is present in the
solution?
•copper ions
•zinc ions
•bromide ions
•iodide ions
54.) The Haber process, N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) → 2NH3 (g), is done in a closed system unti
l the reaction attains equilibrium. In what direction would the equilibrium shift if the pre
ssure was increased?
•depends on temperature
•backward
•does not shift
•forward
59.) Which of the following does not follow the octet rule?
•ammonia
•boron trichloride
•carbon dioxide
•methane (CH4)
60.) By Hess's law, the molar heat of sublimation can be taken as the sum of the molar
heats of:
•fusion and vaporization
•crystallization and condensation
•crystallization and vaporization
•fusion and condensation
61.) Sherkey is preparing a titration setup. He uses a base burette. He distills it with wat
er, but forgets to wash it with the titrant prior to titration. He calculates a molarity of 0.
56 M for the analyte. Which of the following is true?
•The titrant would have a higher molarity than than its given molarity because the base
burette was not washed with the titrant.
•The volume of titrant delivered would be lower than what was actually needed if the ba
se burette was washed with the titrant.
•The actual molarity of the analyte is lower than 0.56 M.
•No significant change could be attributed to Sherkey's experimental error.
62.) Zn has a higher reducing property relative to all the following metals except one:
•Cu
•Na
•Fe
•Au
63.) How many hydrogen atoms are there in 2 moles of sucrose (C12H22O11)?
•1.414 × 10^22 H atoms
•2.650 × 10^25 H atoms
•4.849 × 10^23 H atoms
•1.012 × 10^23 H atoms
64.) Which of the following has the highest boiling point?
•HCOOH
•CH3COOH
•CH3F
•KSCN
66.) The quantum number l is called the _______ quantum number and it ____________
________.
•angular momentum, determines shape of orbital
•magnetic, determines direction of orbitals with respect to a magnetic field
•angular momentum, determines direction of orbitals with respect to a magnetic field
•magnetic, determines shape of orbital
68.) Five test tubes are labeled A1 to A5 in an LODC experiment, and all contain equal
amounts of reagent Y, and incremental amounts of reagent X. The stoichiometric point
is observed to occur in test tube A3. What is the excess reagent in test tubes A4 and A
5?
•Y
•X3Y2
•X
•Neither X nor Y.
69.) Which of the following is the most stable among the paramagnetic species?
•O2 2-
•O2 2+
•O2
•O2 -
70.) Calculate the millimoles of precipitate formed by mixing 10.0 mL of 0.800 M sulfu
ric acid and 15.0 mL of 0.500 M barium hydroxide.
•No precipitate is formed.
•0.500 mmol precipitate
•7.50 mmol precipitate
•8.00 mmol precipitate
73.) Atomic radii generally increases down a group. What accounts for this?
•down a group there are more energy levels so there are more orbitals
•down a group there are more electrons and thus repulsive forces increase the atomc radi
us
•down a group there are more protons and thus repulsive forces in the nucleus increase t
he atomic radius
•down a group are more massive elements and more mass means greater size
79.) All of the following metals form insoluble hydroxides except one. Which is it?
•Mg
•Ca
•Fe (III)
•Zn
80.) A solution forms a precipitate upon addition of barium nitrate, and the precipitate is
observed to dissolve in acetic acid with effervescence. What ion is in the initial solutio
n and what gas was evolved upon dissolution of precipitate?
•carbonate, carbon dioxide
•phosphate, carbon dioxide
•phosphate, hydrogen gas
•carbonate, hydrogen gas
Answer Key:
CBBCA ACDBB BDCBD DBADC DCBAB
ABACB DBCDA CDADA CAADB AADDD
BABDA ABABA CBBAB AACCC ABADA CCCCA