UNDERSTANDING THE PROCCESS OF COMMUNICATION

(Purposive Communication)
BTVTEd – 1A (Electronics)
What is COMMUNICATION?
-The importing or exchanging of information or news.
-Simply the act of transferring from one place to another.
-and also communication is between two or more people.
Feature of Communication
 Two-way process
 Information sharing and understanding
 Verbal and Non- verbal
 Circular Flow
 Goal oriented
 Continuous process
 Pervasive Activity
What is communication Process?
Communication process is the steps we take in order to achieve a successful communication.

SENDER

 The sender generates an Idea.

 The senders encodes an idea or convert the idea into words or actions.
 The sender transmit or sends out a message.

RECEIVER
1. The receiver gets the message
2. The receiver decodes or interprets the message based on the context.
3. The receiver sends or provide a feedback.

FEEDBACK
- A better word might be “reaction” or “response”. The source judges its success based on
the feedback it receives, to play close attention.

DECODING

-The process of interpreting the encoded message of the speaker by the receiver.
ENCODING
-Encoding is the process of assembling the message (information, ideas and thoughts) into a
representative design with the objective of ensuring that the receiver can comprehend it.

CHANNEL
-Is the medium or vehicle through which the. Message is sent maybe verbal or non-verbal
communication.

MESSAGE
-At first glance, the message is simply the information you want to communicate. But is
goes deeper than that. Communication theorist examine message from a semiotic
perspective.

BARRIERS
-The factor that affect the flow of communication.

Example;
Emotional Barriers.

WHAT IS NOISE ?

-Is anything that under communication or other words it is the sounds from surrounding.

TWO TYPES OF NOISE;

External Noise – Is the noise in your surroundings by other people and environment.

Internal Noise – within yourself as speaking.

TYPES OF SPEECH CONTEXT

INTRAPERSONAL
- This refers to communication that centers one person where the speaker act
both as the SENDER and the RECEIVER of message.

INTERPERSONAL
- This refers to communication between and among people and establishes
personal relationship between and among them.
- It socialized in two person system.