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WARNING
Failure to follow these safety
precautions may increase your
risk of injury:
Wear a helmet, eye protec-
tion, and bright protective
AN650A
clothing.
Don’t ride after consuming
OWNER’S MANUAL

AN650A
alcohol or other drugs. This owner’s manual contains
Slow down on slippery sur- important safety information.
Please read it carefully.
faces, unfamiliar terrain, or
when visibility is reduced.
Read owner’s manual care-
fully.

99011-10G75-03A

K9
Part No. 99011-10G75-03A September, 2008 EN TK Printed in Japan

4 mm 4/1 Pantone 303C (CMYK: 100, 0, 0, 85)


Pantone 485 (CMYK: 0, 100, 100, 0 )
No.1161 AN650A (99011-10G75-03A) Pantone 294 (CMYK: 100, 70, 0, 0)
Black
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California Proposition 65 Warning

WARNING
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain product com-
ponents contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California
to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.

This manual should be considered a permanent part of the


motorcycle and should remain with the motorcycle when resold
or otherwise transferred to a new owner or operator. The
manual contains important safety information and instructions
which should be read carefully before operating the motorcycle.

4 mm
No.1161 AN650A (99011-10G75-03A) 4/1 Black
IMPORTANT FOREWORD
WARNING/CAUTION/NOTE Motorcycling is one of the most
Please read this manual and fol- exhilarating sports and to ensure
low its instructions carefully. To your riding enjoyment, you should
emphasize special information, become thoroughly familiar with
the symbol  and the words the information presented in this
WARNING, CAUTION and NOTE Owner’s Manual before riding the
have special meanings. Pay spe- motorcycle.
cial attention to the messages
highlighted by these signal words: The proper care and maintenance
that your motorcycle requires is
WARNING outlined in this manual. By follow-
ing these instructions explicitly
Indicates a potential hazard you will ensure a long trouble-free
that could result in death or operating life for your motorcycle.
injury. This motorcycle also conforms to
the U.S Environmental Protection
Agency emission regulations
CAUTION which apply to new motorcycles.
The proper adjustment of engine
Indicates a potential hazard components is necessary for this
that could result in motorcycle motorcycle to comply with the
damage. EPA regulations. Therefore,
please follow the maintenance
NOTE: Indicates special informa- instructions closely to ensure
tion to make maintenance easier emission compliance. Your Suzuki
or instructions clearer. dealer has experienced techni-
WARNINGs and CAUTIONs are cians that are trained to provide
arranged like this: your machine with the best possi-
ble service with the right tools and
equipment.
WARNING-or-CAUTION
The first part will describe a
POTENTIAL HAZARD and
WHAT CAN HAPPEN if you
ignore the WARNING or CAU-
TION.

The second part will describe


HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD.
All information, illustrations and
specifications contained in this
manual are based on the latest
product information available at
the time of publication. Due to
improvements or other changes,
there may be some discrepan-
cies between information in this
manual and your motorcycle.
Suzuki reserves the right to make
production changes at any time,
without notice and without incur-
ring any obligation to make the
same or similar changes to vehi-
cles previously built or sold.

Suzuki Motor Corporation


believes in conservation and pro-
tection of Earth’s natural
resources. To that end, we
encourage every vehicle owner to
recycle, trade in, or properly dis-
pose of, as appropriate, used
motor oil, coolant, and other flu-
ids, batteries and tires.

© COPYRIGHT SUZUKI MOTOR


CORPORATION 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS

THE SPORT OF MOTORCYCLING 1

FUEL, ENGINE OIL AND COOLANT RECOMMENDATIONS 2

CONTROLS 3

BREAK-IN AND INSPECTION BEFORE RIDING (RUNNING-IN) 4

RIDING TIPS 5

ACCESSORY USE AND MOTORCYCLE LOADING 6

INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE 7

TROUBLESHOOTING 8

MOTORCYCLE CLEANING AND STORAGE PROCEDURE 9

CONSUMER INFORMATION 10

SPECIFICATIONS

INDEX
1
THE SPORT OF MOTORCYCLING

MOST ACCIDENTS CAN BE AVOIDED ............................................................. 1-2


IF YOU DON’T HAVE A HELMET, BUY A HELMET AND
WEAR IT EVERY TIME YOU RIDE ..................................................................... 1-2
IF A COLLISION IS IMMINENT, DO SOMETHING ............................................. 1-3
SPECIAL SITUATIONS REQUIRE SPECIAL CARE .......................................... 1-4
KNOW YOUR LIMITS .......................................................................................... 1-4
BE EXTRA SAFETY-CONSCIOUS ON BAD WEATHER DAYS ........................ 1-4
PRACTICE AWAY FROM TRAFFIC ................................................................... 1-5
INSPECTION BEFORE RIDING .......................................................................... 1-5
ACCESSORIES AND LOADING ......................................................................... 1-5
CARRYING A PASSENGER ............................................................................... 1-5
MOTORCYCLE SAFETY FOUNDATION’S
“RIDING TIPS AND PRACTICE GUIDE” HANDBOOK
(FOR OWNERS IN USA) ..................................................................................... 1-5
BE STREET SMART ........................................................................................... 1-6
CONCLUSION ..................................................................................................... 1-6

1-1
THE SPORT OF Ride defensively. Wise motorcy-
clists use a strategy of assuming
MOTORCYCLING they are invisible to other drivers,
even in broad daylight. Pay care-
Your motorcycle and this owner’s
ful attention to other motorists,
manual have been designed by especially at intersections,
people like you who enjoy motor- because they may not be paying
cycling. People become motorcy- attention to you. Select a lane
clists for many reasons. For
position that gives you the best
starters, street riding is fun and
view of others, and other motor-
invigorating. But no matter why ists the best view of you. Wear
you became a motorcyclist, or bright, reflective clothing. Put
how experienced you are, you will
reflective strips on your helmet.
eventually face some challenging
situations.
IF YOU DON’T HAVE A HELMET,
In preparing for these challenges, BUY A HELMET AND WEAR IT
you will be fine-tuning your coordi- EVERY TIME YOU RIDE
nation, concentration, and atti- Most accidents occur within a few
tude. Learning the skills and miles of home, and almost half
strategies associated with motor- occur at speeds of less than 30
cycling is the basis for safely par- mph. So even if you’re just going
ticipating in this sport. Many on a quick errand, be prepared
motorcyclists find that as they strap on your helmet before you
become better riders, they also take off.
get more enjoyment from the free-
dom unique to motorcycling. Helmets do not reduce essential
vision or hearing. Generally, hel-
Please remember: mets do not cause or intensify
injury if you crash. Helmets simply
MOST ACCIDENTS CAN BE help your skull protect your intelli-
AVOIDED gence, your memory, your per-
The most common type of motor- sonality, and your life.
cycle accident in the U.S. occurs
when a car traveling towards a Your eyesight is equally valuable.
motorcycle turns left in front of the Wearing suitable eye protection
motorcycle. Is that because other can help keep your vision
drivers are out to get motorcy- unblurred by the wind and save
clists? No. Other drivers simply your eyes from airborne hazards
don’t always notice motorcyclists. like bugs, dirt, or pebbles kicked
up by tires.

1-2
IF A COLLISION IS IMMINENT, Emergency stopping and swerv-
DO SOMETHING ing are techniques that you
Many riders fear locking up their should practice and master before
brakes or haven’t learned to you find yourself in an emergency
swerve to avoid an accident. situation. The best place to prac-
Many inexperienced riders (and tice such techniques is in a con-
too many seasoned riders) use trolled environment such as the
only their rear brake in an emer- Motorcycle Safety Foundation’s
gency, resulting in unnecessary (MSF) rider training courses. The
impacts in some cases and MSF’s Motorcycle Rider Courses
unnecessarily high impact speeds (fundamental techniques) and
in other cases. Your rear brake Experienced Rider Courses
can only provide about 30% of (advanced strategies) present
your motorcycle’s potential stop- hands-on instruction of the basic
ping power. The front and rear principles of motorcycling and a
brakes can and should be used variety of accident-avoidance
together to maximize braking maneuvers. Even a seasoned
effectiveness. motorcyclist can improve his or
her riding skills, and pick up a few
Experienced motorcyclists learn new skills, through these courses.
to “cover” the front brake lever by Some insurance companies even
lightly resting a couple of fingers offer discounts to course gradu-
over the lever when riding in traffic ates.
and near intersections to give
their reaction time a head start.

1-3
SPECIAL SITUATIONS REQUIRE Riding a motorcycle safely
SPECIAL CARE requires that your mental and
Of course, there are some times physical skills are fully part of the
when full-force braking is not the experience. You should not
correct technique. When the road attempt to operate a motor vehi-
surface is wet, loose, or rough, cle, especially one with two
you should brake with care. When wheels, if you are tired or under
you’re leaned over in a corner, the influence of alcohol or other
avoid braking. Straighten up drugs. Alcohol, illegal drugs, and
before braking. Better yet, slow even some prescription and over-
down before entering the corner. the-counter drugs can cause
drowsiness, loss of coordination,
In these situations, the traction loss of balance, and especially
available between your tires and the loss of good judgment. If you
the road surface is limited. Over- are tired or under the influence of
braking when traction is limited alcohol or other drugs, PLEASE
will cause your tires to skid, possi- DO NOT RIDE your motorcycle.
bly resulting in loss of directional
control or causing you and your
motorcycle to fall over. BE EXTRA SAFETY-CONSCIOUS
ON BAD WEATHER DAYS
Riding on bad weather days,
KNOW YOUR LIMITS especially wet ones, requires
Always ride within the boundaries extra caution. Braking distances
of your own skills. Knowing these increase on a rainy day. Stay off
limits and staying within them will the painted surface marks, man-
help you avoid accidents. hole covers, and greasy-appear-
ing areas, as they can be
A major cause of accidents involv- especially slippery. Use extra cau-
ing only a motorcycle (and no tion at railway crossings and on
cars) is going too fast through a metal gratings and bridges. When
turn. Before entering a turn, select it starts to rain, any oil or grease
an appropriately low cornering on the road rises to the surface of
speed. the water. Pull over and wait a few
minutes until this oil film is
Even on straight roads, ride at a washed away before riding.
speed that is appropriate for the Whenever in doubt about road
traffic, visibility and road condi- conditions, slow down !
tions, your motorcycle, and your
experience.

1-4
PRACTICE AWAY FROM CARRYING A PASSENGER
TRAFFIC Carrying a passenger, when done
Your riding skill and your mechan- correctly, is a great way to share
ical knowledge form the founda- the joy of motorcycling. You will
tion for safe riding practices. We have to alter your riding style
suggest that you practice riding somewhat since the extra weight
your motorcycle in a non-traffic of a passenger will affect handling
situation until you are thoroughly and braking. You may also need
familiar with your machine and its to adjust tire pressures and sus-
controls. Again, consider taking pension; please refer to the Tire
one of the MSF’s Rider Courses. Pressure and Loading section
Even experts will be pleased with and the Suspension section for
the caliber of the information pre- more details.
sented in these courses. As the
MSF says: “The more you know, A passenger needs the same pro-
the better it gets !” tection that you do, including a
helmet and proper clothing. The
INSPECTION BEFORE RIDING passenger should not wear long
Review the instructions in the shoe laces or loose pants that
“INSPECTION BEFORE RIDING” could get caught in the wheel.
section of this manual. Perform an Passengers must be tall enough
entire pre-ride inspection before that their feet reach the footrests.
you head out on the road.

Spending a few minutes preparing MOTORCYCLE SAFETY


your machine for a ride can help FOUNDATION’S “RIDING TIPS
prevent accidents due to mechan- AND PRACTICE GUIDE”
ical failure or costly, inconvenient HANDBOOK
breakdowns far from home.
(FOR OWNERS IN USA)
This special handbook, supplied
ACCESSORIES AND LOADING with your owner’s manual, con-
The accessories you use with tains a variety of safety tips, help-
your motorcycle and the manner ful hints, and practice exercises.
in which you load your gear onto This manual can increase your
the bike might create hazards. riding enjoyment and safety. You
Aerodynamics, handling, balance, should read it thoroughly.
and cornering clearance can suf-
fer, and the suspension and tires
can be overloaded. Read the
“ACCESSORY USE AND
MOTORCYCLE LOADING” sec-
tion.
1-5
BE STREET SMART
Always heed speed limits, local
laws, and the basic rules of the
road. Set a good example for oth-
ers by demonstrating a courteous
attitude and a responsible riding
style.

CONCLUSION
Traffic, road and weather condi-
tions vary. Other motorists’
actions are unpredictable. Your
motorcycle’s condition can
change. These factors can best
be dealt with by giving every ride
your full attention.

Circumstances beyond your con-


trol could lead to an accident. You
need to prepare for the unex-
pected by wearing a helmet and
other protective gear, and learn-
ing emergency braking and
swerving techniques to minimize
the damage to you and your
machine.

The best way to learn basic riding


skills and evasive maneuvers or
refresh your own riding skills is to
take one of the courses offered by
the Motorcycle Safety Foundation.
Your Suzuki dealer can help you
locate the fundamental or
advanced riding skills course
nearest you, or owners in the USA
can call toll-free 1-800-446-9227.

Good riding on your new Suzuki !

1-6
FUEL, ENGINE OIL AND COOLANT
RECOMMENDATIONS
2

FUEL .................................................................................................................... 2-2


ENGINE OIL ......................................................................................................... 2-4
TRANSMISSION OIL ........................................................................................... 2-5
FINAL GEAR OIL ................................................................................................ 2-5
ENGINE COOLANT SOLUTION ......................................................................... 2-6

2-1
FUEL, ENGINE OIL Gasoline Containing MTBE
Unleaded gasoline containing
AND COOLANT MTBE (Methyl Tertiary Butyl
RECOMMENDATIONS Ether) may be used in your motor-
cycle if the MTBE content is not
FUEL greater than 15%. This oxygen-
Your motorcycle requires regular ated fuel does not contain alco-
unleaded gasoline with a mini- hol.
mum pump octane rating of 87
((R+M)/2 method). In some areas, Gasoline/Ethanol Blends
the only fuels that are available Blends of unleaded gasoline and
are oxygenated fuels. ethanol (grain alcohol), also
known as “GASOHOL”, may be
Oxygenated fuels which meet the used in your vehicle if the ethanol
minimum octane requirement and content is not greater than 10%.
the requirements described below
may be used in your motorcycle Gasoline/Methanol Blends
without jeopardizing the New Fuels containing 5% or less meth-
Vehicle Limited Warranty or the anol (wood alcohol) may be suit-
Emission Control System War- able for use in your motorcycle if
ranty. they contain co-solvents and cor-
rosion inhibitors.
NOTE: Oxygenated fuels are
fuels which contain oxygen-carry- DO NOT USE fuels containing
ing additives such as MTBE or more than 5% methanol under
alcohol. any circumstances. Fuel system
damage or motorcycle perfor-
mance problems resulting from
the use of such fuels are not the
responsibility of Suzuki and may
not be covered under the New
Vehicle Limited Warranty or the
Emission Control System War-
ranty.

2-2
Fuel Pump Labeling
In some states, pumps that dis- CAUTION
pense oxygenated fuels are
required to be labeled for the type Spilled gasoline containing
and percentage of oxygenate, and alcohol can harm your motor-
whether important additives are cycle. Alcohol can damage
present. Such labels may provide painted surfaces.
enough information for you to
determine if a particular blend of Be careful not to spill any fuel
fuel meets the requirements listed when filling the fuel tank. Wipe
above. In other states, pumps spilled gasoline up immedi-
may not be clearly labeled as to ately.
the content or type of oxygenate
and additives. If you are not sure
that the fuel you intend to use
meets these requirements, check
with the service station operator
or the fuel supplier.

NOTE:
• To help minimize air pollution,
SUZUKI recommends that you
use oxygenated fuels.
• Be sure that any oxygenated
fuel you use has octane rat-
ings of at least 87 pump
octane ((R+M)/2 method).
• If you are not satisfied with the
driveability of your motorcycle
when you are using an oxy-
genated fuel, or if engine ping-
ing is experienced, substitute
another brand as there are dif-
ferences between brands.

2-3
ENGINE OIL JASO T903
Oil quality is a major contributor to The JASO T903 standard is an
your engine’s performance and index to select engine oils for 4-
life. Always select good quality stroke motorcycle and ATV
engine oil. Suzuki recommends engines. Motorcycle and ATV
the use of SUZUKI PERFOR- engines lubricate clutch and
MANCE 4 MOTOR OIL or equiva- transmission gears with engine
lent engine oil. Use oil with an API oil. JASO T903 specifies perfor-
(American Petroleum Institute) mance requirements for motorcy-
classification of SF/SG or SH/SJ, cle and ATV clutches and
or with a JASO classification of transmissions.
MA.
There are two classes, MA and
SAE API JASO MB. The oil container shows the
10W-40 SF or SG – classification as follows.
10W-40 SH or SJ MA

API: American Petroleum Institute


JASO: Japanese Automobile
Standards Organization

SAE Engine Oil Viscosity


Suzuki recommends the use of
SAE 10W-40 engine oil. If SAE
10W-40 engine oil is not available,
select an alternative according to 1 Code number of oil sales company
the following chart. 2 Oil classification

2-4
Energy Conserving TRANSMISSION OIL
Suzuki does not recommend the Use a good quality SAE 10W-40
use of “ENERGY CONSERVING” multi-grade motor oil.
oils. Some engine oils which have
an API classification of SH or
higher have an “ENERGY CON- FINAL GEAR OIL
SERVING” indication in the API Use an SAE90 hypoid gear oil
classification doughnut mark. which is rated GL-5 under the API
These oils can affect engine life classification system. If you oper-
and clutch performance. ate the motorcycle where ambient
temperature is below 0°C (32°F),
use an SAE80 hypoid gear oil.
SERVICE SERVICE
PI PI
SJ

SJ
A

SAE SAE
10W-40 10W-40
ENE

NG
VI

GY
R

R
CONSE

Not recommended Recommended

2-5
ENGINE COOLANT SOLUTION
Use engine coolant that is com- CAUTION
patible with an aluminum radiator, Spilled engine coolant can
mixed with distilled water at a
50:50 mixture ratio for engine
damage painted surfaces.
coolant solution. An engine cool-
ant mixture other than 50:50 can Do not spill any fluid when fill-
affect cooling efficiency or rust ing the radiator. Wipe spilled
inhibiting performance. engine coolant up immediately.

Engine Coolant Water for Mixing


Engine coolant should be used at Use distilled water only. Water
all times in your motorcycle’s radi- other than distilled water can cor-
ator, even if the temperature in rode and clog the aluminum radia-
your area does not go down to the tor.
freezing point. Engine coolant
acts as a rust inhibitor and water Required amount of engine cool-
pump lubricant as well as an anti- ant/water solution capacity (total):
freeze solution. 1600 ml (1.7 US qt)

WARNING Engine coolant 800 ml (0.8 US qt)


Water 800 ml (0.8 US qt)
Engine coolant is harmful or
fatal if swallowed or inhaled.

Do not drink antifreeze or cool-


ant solution. If swallowed, do
not induce vomiting. Immedi-
ately contact a poison control
center or a physician. Avoid
inhaling mist or hot vapors; if
inhaled, remove to fresh air. If
coolant gets in eyes, flush eyes
with water and seek medical
attention. Wash thoroughly
after handling. Solution can be
poisonous to animals. Keep
out of the reach of children and
animals.

2-6
CONTROLS

LOCATION OF PARTS ....................................................................................... 3-2


3
KEY ...................................................................................................................... 3-5
IGNITION SWITCH .............................................................................................. 3-5
INSTRUMENT PANEL ......................................................................................... 3-7
LEFT HANDLEBAR ........................................................................................... 3-15
RIGHT HANDLEBAR ........................................................................................ 3-18
BRAKE LOCK LEVER ...................................................................................... 3-20
FUEL TANK CAP .............................................................................................. 3-21
FRONT TRUNK ................................................................................................. 3-22
TRUNK ............................................................................................................... 3-23
HELMET HOLDER ............................................................................................ 3-23
BACKREST ADJUSTMENT .............................................................................. 3-24
TRUNK BOX LIGHT SWITCH ........................................................................... 3-24
STAND ............................................................................................................... 3-25
REAR SUSPENSION ......................................................................................... 3-26
OUTPUT TERMINAL ......................................................................................... 3-26

3-1
CONTROLS
LOCATION OF PARTS

1 Rear brake lever


2 Left handlebar switches
3 Instrument panel
4 Right handlebar switches
5 Throttle grip
6 Front brake lever
7 Ignition switch

3-2
8 Fuel tank cap
9 Side stand
0 Center stand

3-3
A Brake lock lever

3-4
KEY IGNITION SWITCH
To open the ignition key-hole
shutter:

This motorcycle comes equipped


with a pair of identical ignition
keys. Keep the spare key in a safe 1. Match the ignition key head to
place. the square hole on the ignition
switch.
The key number is stamped on a 2. Turn the key to open and close
plate provided with the keys. This the key-hole shutter.
number is used when making
replacement keys. Please write NOTE: Apply anti-freeze lubricant
your key number in the box pro- when atmospheric temperature
vided for your future reference. drops below freezing to avoid igni-
tion key-hole shutter freezing.
Key No.:

3-5
“P” (Parking) Position
When parking the motorcycle,
lock the steering and turn the key
to the “P” position. The key can
now be removed and the taillight
will remain lit and the steering will
be locked. This position is for
night time roadside parking to
increase visibility.

“OFF” Position
All electrical circuits are cut off.
WARNING
The engine will not start. The key Turning the ignition switch to
can be removed. the “P” (PARKING) or “LOCK”
position while the motorcycle
“ON” Position is moving can be hazardous.
The ignition circuit is completed Moving the motorcycle while
and the engine can now be the steering is locked can be
started. The key cannot be hazardous. You could lose your
removed from the ignition switch.
balance and fall, or you could
NOTE: Start the engine promptly drop the motorcycle.
after turning the key to the “ON”
position, or the battery will lose Stop the motorcycle and place
power due to consumption by the it on the side stand or center
headlight and taillight. stand before locking the steer-
ing. Never attempt to move the
“LOCK” Position motorcycle when the steering
To lock the steering, turn the han- is locked.
dlebar all the way to the left. Push
the key in and turn it to the
“LOCK” position and remove the Seat Lock Release
key. All electrical circuits are cut Push the key in and turn it clock-
off. wise to release the seat lock.

NOTE: Open the seat fully until it


stops. If the seat is stopped half-
way, seat can be closed with its
weight.

3-6
INSTRUMENT PANEL FUEL METER “” 3
The fuel meter indicates the
amount of fuel remaining in the
fuel tank. The fuel meter displays
all 5 segments when the fuel tank
is full. The left segment flickers
when the fuel level drops below
1.5 liters (0.4 US gal).

Approximately Approximately
Fuel tank Full
1.5 L 3.0 L
Flicker
Fuel gauge
COOLANT TEMPERATURE
METER “” 2 Flicker Flicker
The coolant temperature meter Mark
indicates coolant temperature. If
the coolant temperature gets too
high, the coolant temperature
meter blinks and the coolant tem-
perature indicator light 1 come
on.

CAUTION
Running the engine with high
engine coolant temperature
can cause serious engine dam-
age. If the engine coolant tem-
perature indicator light comes
on, stop the engine to let it
cool.

Do not run the engine until the


coolant temperature indicator
goes off.

3-7
OIL LEVEL INDICATOR 5
The oil level indicator comes on
when the engine oil level is below
the normal operating range.
When the engine oil level indica-
tor comes on, check the engine oil
level through oil level inspection
window described in this owner’s
manual. Add engine oil if the oil
level is below the specified range.

TURN SIGNAL INDICATOR NOTE: The engine oil level in the


LIGHT “” 4 crankcase changes while riding.
When the turn signals are being Quick acceleration, hard braking
operated either to the right or to and hill climbing will change
the left, the indicator light will engine oil level. This oil level
intermittently. change can trigger the engine oil
level indicator. The indicator will
NOTE: If a turn signal light is not also come on it the motorcycle
operating properly due to bulb fila- tips over. These cases are not oil
ment or circuit failure, the indica- level indicator malfunction.
tor will flicker quickly to warn the
rider of the existence of a trouble.

3-8
OIL CHANGE INDICATOR 6 To change preset interval:
The oil change indicator comes 1. Turn off the ignition switch.
on to remind you to change the 2. Push SELECT I and RESET
engine oil. The indicator comes L buttons and turn the ignition
on at initial 1000 km (600 miles) switch to the “ON” position and
and preset intervals thereafter. hold the SELECT I and
The preset interval is adjustable RESET L buttons for 2 sec-
between 500 km (300 miles) and onds.
6000 km (3600 miles) in 500 km 3. Oil change counter will reset to
(300 mile) steps. Reset the indica- initial and OIL CHANGE 6
tor after changing the engine oil to indicator blinks for 3 seconds.
turn off the indicator.
NOTE: Preset interval change
To preset oil change interval: does not reset the indicator.
1. Push SELECT I and RESET
L buttons for 2 seconds until SPEEDOMETER 8
INTERVAL 7 indicator comes The speedometer indicates road
on. speed in mph or km/h. The dis-
2. Push SELECT I button to play can be changed by holding
decrease interval from 6000 the RESET L button in for more
km (3600 miles) to 500 km than 2 seconds in speedometer
(300 miles) in 500 km (300 display.
mile) steps.
3. Push RESET L button to NOTE:
increase interval from 500 km • Select km/h and mph properly
(300 miles) to 6000 km (3600 to comply with traffic regula-
miles) in 500 km (300 mile) tions.
steps. • Check km/h and mph display
4. Push SELECT I and RESET after adjusting the instrument
L buttons for 2 seconds. panel display.

NOTE: TACHOMETER 9
• The preset interval can be The tachometer indicates the
adjusted after odometer engine speed in revolutions per
reaches 1000 km (600 miles). minute (r/min).
• Reset the indicator after initial
engine oil replacement.
• Reset the indicator after oil
replacement even if the indica-
tor is not displayed.

3-9
Odometer
The odometer registers the total
distance that the motorcycle has
been ridden.

Trip meter
The trip meter is a resettable
odometer. It can be used for indi-
cating the distance traveled on
shot trips or between fuel stops.
Push the RESET button L to
ODOMETER/TRIP METER/FUEL reset the trip meter to zero.
CONSUMPTION METER 0
The display has three functions, Fuel consumption meter
odometer, trip meter and fuel con- Fuel consumption meter displays
sumption meter. When the ignition fuel consumption ratio of trip A
switch is turned to the “ON” posi- and trip B. The fuel consumption
tion, the display shows the test meter ranges from 0.1 to 50.0
pattern for three seconds. mile/gal. The meter locks at 50.0.
The fuel consumption meter indi-
To change the display, push the cates “– – . –” when the trip meter
SELECT button I. The display indicates 0.0.
change in the order below:
WARNING
Operating the display while
Odometer riding can be hazardous.
Removing a hand from the han-
dlebars can reduce your ability
TRIP METER A to control the motorcycle.

Always keep both hands on the


TRIP A fuel consumption handlebars while riding.

BRAKE LOCK INDICATOR


TRIP METER B LIGHT A
This light comes on when the
parking brake is applied and the
TRIP B fuel consumption ignition switch is in the “ON” posi-
tion.

3-10
ABS INDICATOR LIGHT “”
B WARNING
This indicator normally comes on
when the ignition switch is turned Riding the motorcycle with the
“ON” and goes off after the motor- ABS indicator light on can be
cycle speed exceeds 10 km/h (6 hazardous.
mph).
If the ABS indicator light blinks
If there is a problem with the ABS or comes on while riding, stop
(Anti-lock Brake System), this the motorcycle in a safe place
indicator light blinks or comes on. and turn off the ignition switch.
The ABS does not operate when Turn the ignition switch “ON”
the ABS indicator light is on or
blinking and the brake system will
after a while and check if the
work as normal brakes. indicator light comes on.
• If the indicator light goes off
NOTE: If the ABS indicator light a after starting to ride, the
goes off before starting the motor- ABS will be functioning.
cycle, check the ABS indicator • If it does not go off after
light function by turning off and on starting to ride, ABS is not
the ignition switch. The ABS indi- functioning, and the brakes
cator light can go off if the engine provide normal stopping abil-
is revved at high speed before ity. You should have the sys-
starting the motorcycle. If the ABS tem checked by an
indicator light does not come on authorized SUZUKI dealer as
when the ignition switch is turned soon as possible.
on, you should have the system
checked by an authorized POWER MODE INDICATOR C
SUZUKI dealer as soon as possi- The power mode indicator comes
ble. on when the power mode is
selected.

3-11
NOTE:
• When the button is pressed
and held, display will increase
continuously.
• The clock can be adjusted
when the ignition switch is in
the “ON” position.
• This clock is powered by the
battery of the motorcycle. If
your motorcycle is to be left
unused more than two months,
CLOCK AND THERMOMETER remove the battery from the
F motorcycle.
Time or ambient air temperature
is shown when the ignition switch Thermometer
is in the “ON” position. Push the The thermometer shows the
“H” D or “M” E button to change ambient air temperature.
display between clock and ther-
mometer with the ignition switch NOTE:
on. Time will be shown when the • The thermometer will not indi-
ignition switch is in the “OFF” cate the actual ambient air
position. temperature when riding at low
speed or when stopped.
Clock • The thermometer displays “L”
Push “H” D and “M” E button when the ambient air tempera-
simultaneously until clock display ture is below –10.5°C (13°F).
blinks when adjusting clock. Push The thermometer displays “HI”
“H” D button to adjust the hour when the ambient air tempera-
display. Push “M” E button to ture is above 50.5°C (123°F).
adjust the minute display.
SHIFT INDICATOR LIGHT G
The shift indicator lights indicate
shift positions, D, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and
OD.

3-12
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
INDICATOR “FI” H CAUTION
Riding the motorcycle with the
display indicating a problem
with the fuel injection system
and with the indicator light lit
can damage the engine and
transmission.

Whenever the red indicator


light is lit and the display indi-
If the fuel injection system or CVT cates “FI”, have your autho-
system fails, the FI indicator light rized Suzuki dealer or a
H comes on and the display 0 qualified mechanic inspect the
indicates “FI” in following two fuel injection system and CVT
modes; system as soon as possible.

A. The display 0 indicates “FI” NOTE: If the display indicates “FI”


and the odometer alternately, and the odometer alternately, and
and the red indicator light H the red indicator light comes on
comes on and remains lit. and remains lit, keep the engine
running and bring your motorcycle
B. The display 0 indicates “FI” to an authorized Suzuki dealer. If
continuously and the red indi- the engine stalls, try restarting the
cator light H blinks. engine after turning the ignition
switch off and on.
The engine may continue to run in
mode A, but the engine may not
run in mode B.

When the display 0 indicates


“CHEC”, make sure that the
engine stop switch is in the “”
position.

If the display still indicates


“CHEC” after above procedure,
inspect the ignition fuse and con-
nection of lead wire couplers.

3-13
HIGH BEAM INDICATOR LIGHT
“” K
The blue indicator light will be lit
when the headlight high beam is
turned on.

OIL PRESSURE INDICATOR


LIGHT “” J
This indicator comes on when the
engine oil pressure is below the
normal operating range. This light
should come on when the ignition
switch is “ON” and the engine is
not running. As soon as the
engine starts, this indicator light
should go out.

CAUTION
Riding the motorcycle with the
oil pressure indicator light lit
can damage the engine and
transmission.

Whenever the oil pressure indi-


cator lights up, indicating low
oil pressure, stop the engine
immediately. Check the oil level
and determine if the proper
amount of oil is in the engine. If
the light still does not go out,
have your authorized SUZUKI
dealer or a qualified mechanic
troubleshoot your motorcycle.

3-14
LEFT HANDLEBAR
WARNING
Riding the motorcycle with the
rear view mirrors folded will be
hazardous.

Extend both right and left rear


view mirrors before starting off.

SHIFT SWITCH 4
Pushing upper button will shift up
REAR BRAKE LEVER 1 the transmission and pushing the
The rear brake is applied by lower button will shift down the
squeezing the rear brake lever transmission. The transmission
gently towards the grip. The brake will be shifted down automatically
light will be lit when the lever is when the motorcycle speed is
squeezed inward. decreased.
HEADLIGHT FLASHER SWITCH NOTE: Shift indicator blinks 3
2 times when the shift change is not
Press the switch to flash the acceptable due to the desired
headlight. gear being out of transmission
speed range.
REAR VIEW MIRROR FOLDING
SWITCH “ ” 3

Push the switch to fold the rear


view mirrors backward for parking
in restricted areas. Push the
switch to extend the rear view mir-
rors.

3-15
POWER MODE SWITCH 6
Normal mode: For normal riding
and better fuel economy.

Power mode: For sport riding and


getting more power.

HORN BUTTON “” 7


Press the button to sound the
horn.

DIMMER SWITCH 5 TURN SIGNAL SWITCH “”


“” position 8
The headlight low beam and tail- Moving the switch to the “”
light turn on. position will flash the left turn sig-
nals. Moving the switch to the “”
“” position position will flash the right turn
The headlight high beam and tail- signals. The indicator light will
light turn on. The high beam indi- also flash intermittently. Push in
cator light also turns on. the switch to cancel the turn sig-
nal operation.
CAUTION
Holding the dimmer switch WARNING
between “” and “” position Failure to use the turn signals,
will light both “” and “” and failure to turn off the turn
headlight beam. This operation signals can be hazardous.
can damage the motorcycle. Other drivers may misjudge
your course and this may
Use the dimmer switch only at result in an accident.
“” or “” position.
Always use the turn signals
when you intend to change
CAUTION lanes or make a turn. Be sure
Sticking some tape or placing to turn off the turn signals after
objects in front of the headlight completing the turn or lane
can damage the headlight. change.

Do not stick any tapes to the


headlight. Do not place objects
in front of the headlight.

3-16
SHIFT MODE CHANGE SWITCH Rear Brake Lever Adjustment
“D M ” 9
Push the shift mode change
switch to change from AUTO-
MATIC mode to MANUAL mode
and vice versa.

AUTOMATIC mode:
The shift indicator in the instru-
ment panel shows D. The trans-
mission shifts automatically.
The distance between the grip
MANUAL mode:
and the rear brake lever is adjust-
The shift indicator shows a
able to 5 positions. To change the
numeral. The transmission can be
position, push the brake lever for-
changed by pushing the shift
ward and turn the adjuster to the
switch 4.
desired position. When changing
the brake lever position, always
be sure the adjuster stops in the
proper position; a projection of the
brake lever holder should fit into
the depression of the adjuster.
This motorcycle is delivered from
the factory with its adjuster set on
position 3.

WARNING
Adjusting the clutch lever posi-
tion while riding can be hazard-
ous. Removing a hand from the
handlebars can reduce your
ability to control the motorcy-
cle.

Always keep both hands on the


handlebars while riding.

3-17
RIGHT HANDLEBAR THROTTLE GRIP 4
Engine speed is controlled by the
position of the throttle grip. Twist it
towards you to increase engine
speed. Turn it away from you to
decrease engine speed.

SCREEN
ELECTRIC STARTER BUTTON
“” 5
Push in the electric starter button
to operate the starter motor.

ENGINE STOP SWITCH 1 NOTE: If the brake lever is not


“” position squeezed, the starter motor will
The ignition circuit is off. The not operate.
engine cannot start or run.
NOTE: This motorcycle is
“” position equipped with interlock switches
The ignition circuit is on and the for the ignition circuit and the
engine can run. starter circuit. The engine can
only be started if the side stand is
HAZARD WARNING SWITCH fully up.
“” 2
All four turn signal lights and indi- NOTE: The headlight will go off
cators will flash simultaneously when the electric starter button is
when the switch is turned on with pushed.
the ignition switch in the “ON” or
“P” position. Use the hazard CAUTION
warning lights to warn other traffic
during emergency parking or To prevent electrical system
when your vehicle could other- damage, do not operate the
wise become a traffic hazard. starter motor more than five
seconds at a time.
FRONT BRAKE LEVER 3
The brake is applied by squeezing If the engine does not start
the front brake lever gently
after several attempts, check
towards the grip. The brake light
will be lit when the lever is the fuel supply and ignition
squeezed inward. system. Refer to the TROUBLE-
SHOOTING section in this man-
ual.

3-18
POWER WINDSHIELD SWITCH Front Brake Lever Adjustment
6
Windshield height can be
adjusted by power windshield
switch.

WARNING
Operating power windshield on
someone’s hands or fingers
can cause serious injury.
The distance between the throttle
Make sure nobody is touching grip and the front brake lever is
windshield before operating adjustable to 5 positions. To
the power windshield switch. change the position, push the
brake lever forward and turn the
adjuster to the desired position.
When changing the brake lever
position, always be sure the
adjuster stops in the proper posi-
tion; a projection of the brake
lever holder should fit into the
depression of the adjuster. This
motorcycle is delivered from the
factory with its adjuster set on
position 3.

WARNING
Adjusting the front brake lever
position while riding can be
hazardous. Removing a hand
from the handlebars can
reduce your ability to control
the motorcycle.

Always keep both hands on the


handlebars while riding.

3-19
BRAKE LOCK LEVER
WARNING
Operating the brake lock lever
while riding can be hazardous.
Removing a hand from the han-
dlebars can reduce your ability
to control the motorcycle.
Operating the brake lock lever
while riding can cause rear
wheel skid and loss of control.
Use the brake lock to help prevent
the motorcycle from moving when Always keep both hands on the
it is parked, being started, or handlebars while riding.
idling. To operate the brake lock
lever, pull the lever all the way
toward you. The brake lock indica-
tor light will come on when the
brake lock lever is engaged. To
release the brake lock lever, pull
the lever and release it.

WARNING
Riding the motorcycle with the
brake lock lever engaged is
hazardous. The rear brake will
overheat and it will reduce
braking performance.

Use the brake lock lever only


when parking and release the
lever before riding.

3-20
FUEL TANK CAP

NOTE:
Open the lid. • When refueling, hold the tip of
fuel nozzle against crossbar in
fuel inlet as illustration.
• Stop filling the fuel tank after
the fuel nozzle automatically
clicks off. Do not try to “top off”
the fuel tank. Leave some
room for the fuel to expand
from temperature increase.

WARNING
Insert the key and turn it clock- Fuel and fuel vapor are highly
wise to open the fuel tank cap flammable and toxic. You can
with the key still held in a position,
lift up on the key and remove the
be burned or poisoned when
cap. To install the fuel tank cap, refueling.
face the triangle mark towards
you and line up the fuel tank cap • Stop the engine and keep
guide pins. Push down the fuel flames, sparks and heat
tank cap until the locking pins sources away.
click into position. The key must • Refuel only outdoors or in a
be in the cap lock before installing well ventilated area.
the cap. • Do not smoke.
• Wipe up spills immediately.
NOTE: The fuel tank has a pres- • Avoid breathing fuel vapor.
sure regulator around the fuel • Keep children and pets away.
tank inlet to release pressure
when the fuel tank becomes hot.
The fuel tank pressure regulator
may whistle when it releases fuel
tank pressure.

3-21
FRONT TRUNK FRONT SMALL BOX

To open the lid: Pull the latch lever to open the lid.
1. Insert the ignition key and turn Pull the latch lever and push the
it counterclockwise to unlock lid to close the lid.
the latch lever.
2. Pull the latch lever. The box load capacity is 0.5 kg (1
lbs).
To close the lid:
Push the lid firmly until the latch
snaps into the position. Turn the WARNING
ignition key clockwise to lock the Opening the box lid while
latch lever. riding can be hazardous.
Removing a hand from the han-
The box load capacity is 1.5 kg dlebars can reduce your ability
(3.0 lbs).
to control the motorcycle.
WARNING Always keep both hands on the
Opening the box lid while handlebars during operation.
riding can be hazardous.
Removing a hand from the han-
dlebars can reduce your ability
to control the motorcycle.

Always keep both hands on the


handlebars during operation.

3-22
TRUNK HELMET HOLDER
The trunk load capacity is 10 kg
(22 lbs).

WARNING
The motorcycle overloading
will decrease riding stability
and can lead to loss of control.

Always keep the load capacity.


Use cable (included) and hook
NOTE: Do not allow water to get cable through helmet strap “D”
inside the trunk, or damage may rings and around helmet holder.
occur.

NOTE:
• Do not keep any low heat-
resistant items in the trunk
since the trunk may get hot.
• Do not keep valuable items in
the trunk when leaving the
motorcycle unattended.
• Do not put valuable items in
the trunk because the trunk is
not watertight.
• Push down the rear end of the
seat if the seat does not unlock
with key operation.

Place helmets as shown, or seat


may not be completely locked.

3-23
BACKREST ADJUSTMENT TRUNK BOX LIGHT SWITCH

ON
OFF OFF

“ON” position
The trunk box light turns on.

“OFF” position
The trunk box light turns off.

The backrest adjustment lever is


located under the seat. To adjust
the backrest position, move the
adjustment lever and slide the
backrest forward or rearward. Try
to move the backrest forward and
rearward to ensure that it is
securely latched.

NOTE: Return the adjustment


lever by hand to lock the backrest.

3-24
STAND
This motorcycle is equipped with WARNING
a center stand and side stand. Riding with the side stand
incompletely retracted can
result in an accident when you
turn left.

• Check operation of the side


stand/ignition interlock sys-
tem before riding.
• Always retract the side stand
completely before starting
off.

CENTER STAND 1 CAUTION


To place the motorcycle on the Park the motorcycle on firm,
center stand, place your foot on level ground to help prevent it
the stand extension and then rock from falling over.
the motorcycle to the rear and
upward with the passenger hand
rail with your right hand, while If you must park on an incline,
steadying the handlebars with aim the front of the motorcycle
your left hand. uphill and apply the brake lock
to reduce the possibility of roll-
SIDE STAND 2 ing off the side stand. For bet-
An interlock switch is provided to ter security, place the
cut off the ignition circuit when the motorcycle on the center
side stand is down. stand.
The side stand/ignition interlock
switch works as follows:
• If the side stand is down, the
engine can not be started.
• If the engine is running and the
side stand is put down, the
engine will stop running.

3-25
REAR SUSPENSION OUTPUT TERMINAL
SPRING ADJUSTMENT

AN650A has an output terminal


for attaching 12V electrical acces-
sories. Total electrical accessory
wattage should be less than
120W. Check electrical accessory
voltage and wattage before
attaching accessories to the out-
put terminal.

CAUTION
To adjust the spring pre-load, turn Using improper electrical
the adjuster clockwise or counter- accessories can damage your
clockwise to the desired position. motorcycle. Exceeding 120W
Position 1 provides the softest
spring pre-load and position 5
or using other than 12V acces-
provides the stiffest. This motor- sory can seriously damage the
cycle is delivered from the factory electrical system and acces-
with its adjuster set on position 2. sory.

WARNING Check voltage and wattage


before connecting electrical
Unequal suspension adjust- accessories.
ment can cause poor handling
and loss of stability. NOTE: The trunk lid may not latch
closed if a long type plug is
Adjust the right and left shock inserted into the output terminal.
absorbers to the same set-
tings.

3-26
BREAK-IN AND INSPECTION
BEFORE RIDING (RUNNING-IN)

BREAK-IN ............................................................................................................ 4-2


INSPECTION BEFORE RIDING .......................................................................... 4-3

4-1
BREAK-IN AND BREAKING IN THE NEW TIRES
New tires need proper break-in to
INSPECTION BEFORE assure maximum performance,
RIDING (RUNNING-IN) just as the engine does. Wear in
the tread surface by gradually
BREAK-IN increasing your cornering lean
The foreword explains how impor- angles over the first 160 km (100
tant proper break-in is to achieve miles) before attempting maxi-
maximum life and performance mum performance. Avoid hard
from your new Suzuki. The follow- acceleration, hard cornering, and
ing guidelines explain proper hard braking for the first 160 km
break-in procedures. (100 miles).
.

MAXIMUM THROTTLE
OPERATION
WARNING
RECOMMENDATION Failure to perform break-in of
This table shows the maximum the tires could cause tire slip
recommended throttle operation and loss of control.
during the break-in period.

800 km Below
Use extra care when riding on
Initial new tires. Perform proper
(500 miles) 4000 r/min
1600 km Below break-in of the tires as
Up to
(1000 miles) 6000 r/min described in this section and
Over
1600 km Below avoid hard acceleration, hard
(1000 miles) 8500 r/min
cornering, and hard braking for
the first 160 km (100 miles).
VARY THE ENGINE SPEED
The engine speed should be var-
ied and not held at a constant AVOID CONSTANT LOW SPEED
speed. This allows the parts to be Operating the engine at constant
“loaded” with pressure, and then low speed (light load) can cause
unloaded, allowing the parts to parts to glaze and not seat in.
cool. This aids the mating process Allow the engine to accelerate
of the parts. It is essential that freely through the gears, without
some stress be placed on the exceeding the recommended
engine components during break- maximum limits. Do not, however,
in to ensure this mating process. use full throttle for the first 1600
Do not, though, apply excessive km (1000 miles).
load on the engine.

4-2
ALLOW THE ENGINE OIL TO INSPECTION BEFORE RIDING
CIRCULATE BEFORE RIDING
Allow sufficient idling time after WARNING
warm or cold engine start-up
before applying load or revving Failure to inspect and maintain
the engine. This allows time for your motorcycle properly
the lubricating oil to reach all criti- increases the chance of an
cal engine components. accident or equipment dam-
age.
OBSERVE YOUR FIRST AND
MOST CRITICAL SERVICE Always perform a pre-ride
The 1000 km (600 miles) service inspection before each ride.
is the most important service your
motorcycle will receive. During
Refer to the table on page 4-4
break-in all of the engine compo- for check items. For further
nents will have worn in and all of details, refer to the INSPEC-
the other parts will have seated in. TION AND MAINTENANCE sec-
All adjustments will be restored, tion.
all fasteners will be tightened, and
WARNING
the dirty oil will be replaced.

Timely performance of the 1000 Using worn, improperly


km (600 miles) service will ensure inflated, or incorrect tires will
optimum service life and perfor- reduce stability and can cause
mance from the engine.
an accident.
NOTE: The 1000 km (600 miles)
service should be performed as Follow all instructions in the
outlined in the Maintenance TIRES section in this owner’s
Schedule section of this Owner’s manual.
Manual. Pay particular attention to
the caution and warning in MAIN- Before riding the motorcycle, be
TENANCE SCHEDULE section. sure to check the following items.
Never underestimate the impor-
tance of these checks. Perform all
of them before riding the machine.

4-3
WARNING WHAT TO
CHECK
CHECK FOR:

Checking maintenance items Steering • Smoothness


• No restriction of movement
when the engine is running can • No play or looseness
be hazardous. You could be Brakes • Proper lever operation
severely injured if your hands • Fluid level in the reservoir
to be above “LOWER” line
or clothing get caught in mov- • No fluid leakage
ing parts. • Brake pads not to be worn
down to the limit line
• Correct lever play
Shut the engine off when per- • No “sponginess”
• No dragging
forming maintenance checks, • Brake lock operation
except when checking the Tires • Proper pressure
engine stop switch and throt- • Adequate tread depth
• No cracks or cuts
tle.
Fuel Enough fuel for the planned
distance of operation
Lighting Operation of all lights and
indicators
Horn Correct function
Engine oil Correct level
Throttle • Correct play in the throttle
cable
• Smooth operation and
positive return of the
throttle grip to the closed
position
Side stand/ Proper operation
Ignition
interlock
switch

NOTE: The transmission cannot


shift when the motorcycle is
placed on the center stand. Ride
and move the motorcycle to
inspect shift operation.

4-4
RIDING TIPS

STARTING THE ENGINE .................................................................................... 5-2


STARTING OFF ................................................................................................... 5-3
USING THE TRANSMISSION ............................................................................. 5-4
STOPPING AND PARKING ................................................................................ 5-4

5-1
RIDING TIPS When the Engine is Warm:
1. Squeeze the front or rear
STARTING THE ENGINE brake lever.
2. Close the throttle completely
Sit on the motorcycle and retract
and push the electric starter
the side stand, or place the motor-
button.
cycle on the center stand. Insert
3. After the engine starts, let the
the ignition key into the ignition
engine run until the engine suf-
switch and turn it to the “ON” posi-
ficiently warms up.
tion. Set the brake lock.
When a Warm Engine is Hard to
WARNING Start:
Starting the engine improperly 1. Squeeze the front or rear
brake lever.
can be hazardous. Starting the 2. Open the throttle grip 1/8 to 1/4,
engine without engaging the push the electric starter.
brake lock can allow the motor- 3. After the engine starts, let the
cycle to move forward as soon engine run until the engine suf-
as the engine starts. ficiently warms up.

Always set the brake lock and WARNING


apply the rear brake before
starting the engine. Running the engine indoors or
in a garage can be hazardous.
NOTE: This motorcycle is Exhaust gas contains carbon
equipped with interlock switches monoxide, a gas that is color-
for the ignition circuit and the less and odorless and can
starter circuit. The engine can cause death or severe injury.
only be started if the side stand is
fully up. Only run the engine outdoors
where there is fresh air.
When the Engine is Cold:
1. Squeeze the front or rear
brake lever.
2. Close the throttle completely
and push the electric starter
button.
3. After the engine starts, let the
engine run until the engine suf-
ficiently warms up.

5-2
CAUTION WARNING
Running the engine too long Removing your hands from the
without riding may cause the handlebars or feet from the
engine to overheat. Overheat- footrests during operation can
ing can result in damage to be hazardous. If you remove
internal engine components even one hand or foot from the
and discoloration of exhaust motorcycle, you can reduce
pipes. your ability to control the
motorcycle.
Shut the engine off if you can-
not begin your ride promptly. Always keep both hands on the
handlebars and both feet on
the footrests of your motorcy-
STARTING OFF cle during operation.

WARNING Close the throttle and apply the


brake when taking the motorcycle
Riding this motorcycle at off the center stand. Release the
excessive speed increases brake lock. Open the throttle grip
your chances of losing control toward you and the motorcycle
of the motorcycle. This may will start moving forward.
result in an accident.
NOTE: When the CVT belt is new
Always ride within the limits of the engine rpm may jump briefly
under hard acceleration due to
your skills, your motorcycle, the smoothness of the belt.
and the riding conditions.
WARNING
Sudden side winds, which can
occur when being passed by
larger vehicles, at tunnel exits
or in hilly areas, can upset your
control.

Reduce your speed and be


alert to side winds.

5-3
USING THE TRANSMISSION STOPPING AND PARKING
The transmission is provided to Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
keep the engine operating This model is equipped with an
smoothly in its normal operating Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
speed range. The gear ratios designed to help prevent wheel
have been carefully chosen to lock up during hard braking or
meet the characteristics of the during braking on slippery sur-
engine. The rider should always faces while riding in a straight line.
select the most suitable gear for
the prevailing conditions. The ABS will operate whenever it
sences that the wheels are lock-
Shifting up schedule ing up. You may feel the brake
lever pulsates lightly while the
Gear position miles/h km/h
ABS is operating.
1st → 2nd 12 20
2nd → 3rd 21 35 Even though ABS helps prevent
3rd → 4th 28 45 wheel lock-up, you must still be
4th → 5th 40 65 careful when braking in curves.
Hard braking while turning could
Shifting down schedule cause wheel skidding and loss of
control, whether or not your
Gear position miles/h km/h motorcycle is equipped with ABS.
5th → 4th 37 60 Having ABS does not mean you
4th → 3rd 25 40 can take unnecessary risks. ABS
3rd → 2nd 19 30
will not compensate for poor judg-
ment, incorrect braking tech-
niques, or the need to slow down
over bad roads or in poor weather
conditions.

You must still ride sensibly and


alertly.

On regular paved roads, some


riders may be able to obtain
slightly shorter stopping distances
with conventional brake systems
than with ABS.

5-4
NOTE: In some situations, a
motorcycle with ABS may require WARNING
a longer stopping distance to stop
on loose or uneven surfaces than Failure to use good judgment
an equivalent motorcycle without with ABS can be hazardous.
ABS. ABS cannot make up for bad
road conditions, bad judge-
WARNING ment, or improper operation of
the brakes.
Inexperienced riders tend to
underutilize the front brake. Remember that ABS will not
This can cause excessive stop- compensate for poor judgment,
ping distance and lead to a col- incorrect braking techniques,
lision. Using only the front or or the need to slow down over
rear brake can cause skidding bad roads or in poor weather
and loss of control. conditions. Use good judgment
and do not ride faster than con-
Apply both brakes evenly and ditions will safely allow.
at the same time.

WARNING
Braking while turning the
motorcycle can be hazardous,
whether or not your motorcycle
is equipped with ABS. ABS can
not control wheel’s side-slips
that occur when you brake
hard while turning and the
side-slips could cause loss of
control.

Slow down sufficiently in a


straight line before you begin
to turn and avoid braking while
turning except slight braking.

5-5
How the ABS Works Stopping and Parking
ABS works by electronically con- 1. Twist the throttle grip away
trolling braking pressure. A com- from yourself to close the
puter monitors wheel rotation throttle completely.
speed. If the computer detects 2. Apply the front and rear brakes
that a braked wheel has slowed evenly and at the same time.
suddenly, indicating a skidding sit-
uation, the computer will reduce
braking pressure to prevent that
WARNING
wheel from locking up. ABS works Inexperienced riders tend to
automatically, so you do not need underutilize the front brake.
any special braking technique. This can cause excessive stop-
Just squeeze the front brake lever ping distance and lead to a col-
and rear brake lever, as forcefully lision. Using only the front or
as necessary for the situation, rear brake can cause skidding
without pumping either one. It is
normal for the brake levers to pul-
and loss of control.
sate while the ABS is operating.
Apply both brake levers evenly
Non-recommended tires can and at the same time.
affect wheel speed and may con-
fuse the computer.
WARNING
ABS does not work at very low Hard braking while turning may
speed, less than 10 km/h (6 mph), cause wheel skid and loss of
and does not work with the dis- control.
charged battery.
Brake before you begin to turn.

WARNING
Hard braking on wet, loose,
rough, or other slippery sur-
faces can cause wheel skid
and loss of control.

Brake lightly and with care on


slippery or irregular surfaces.

5-6
WARNING WARNING
Following another vehicle too A hot muffler can burn you. The
closely can lead to a collision. muffler will be hot enough to
As vehicle speeds increase, burn you for some time after
stopping distance increases stopping the engine.
progressively.
Park the motorcycle where
Be sure you have a safe stop- pedestrians or children are not
ping distance between you and likely to touch the muffler.
the vehicle in front of you.

3. Park the motorcycle on a firm,


CAUTION
flat surface where if will not full Direct sunlight magnified
over. through windshields and other
4. Apply the side stand or center transparent parts can damage
stand. the motorcycle.
5. Turn the ignition switch to the
“OFF” position to stop the Park the motorcycle in the
engine. shade or cover it with a motor-
6. Turn the ignition switch to the
“LOCK” position to lock the
cycle cover.
steering.
7. Set the brake lock.
8. Remove the ignition key from
the switch.

NOTE: If an optional anti-theft


lock such as U-shape lock, brake
disk lock and chain is used to
avoid theft, be sure to remove
anti-theft lock before moving the
motorcycle.

5-7
ACCESSORY USE AND
MOTORCYCLE LOADING

MODIFICATION ................................................................................................... 6-4

6-1
ACCESSORY USE AND
MOTORCYCLE WARNING
LOADING Improper accessories or modi-
fications can make your motor-
There are a great variety of cycle unsafe and can lead to an
accessories available to Suzuki accident.
owners. Suzuki can not have
direct control over the quality or Never modify the motorcycle
suitability of accessories you may with improper or poorly
wish to purchase. The addition of installed accessories. Follow
unsuitable accessories can lead
to unsafe operating conditions. It
all instructions in this owner’s
is not possible for Suzuki to test manual regarding accessories
each accessory on the market or and modifications. Use genu-
combinations of all the available ine SUZUKI accessories or
accessories; however, your dealer equivalent that have been
can assist you in selecting quality designed and tested for your
accessories and installing them motorcycle. Consult your
correctly. Use extreme caution SUZUKI dealer if you have any
when selecting and installing the questions.
accessories for your Suzuki. We
have developed some general • Never exceed the GVWR
guidelines which will aid you when (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating)
deciding whether, and how to of this motorcycle. The GVWR
equip your motorcycle. is the combined weight of the
machine, accessories, payload,
rider and passenger. When
selecting your accessories,
keep in mind the weight of the
riders as well as the weight of
the accessories. The addi-
tional weight of the accessories
may not only create an unsafe
riding condition but may also
affect the steering ease.

GVWR: 460 kg (1014 lbs) at


the tire pressure (cold)
Front: 225 kPa
(2.25 kgf/cm2, 33 psi)
Rear: 280 kPa
(2.80 kgf/cm2, 41 psi)
6-2
• Anytime that additional weight • Backrests, saddlebags, travel
or aerodynamic affecting trunks, etc., may affect the sta-
accessories are installed, they bility of the motorcycle due to
should be mounted as low as their aerodynamic effects. The
possible, as close to the motorcycle may be affected by
motorcycle and as near the a lifting condition or by an
center of gravity as is feasible. instability in cross winds or
The mounting brackets and when being passed by or
other attachment hardware passing large vehicles.
should be carefully checked to Improperly mounted or poorly
ensure that they provide for a designed accessories can
rigid mount. Weak mounts can result in an unsafe riding con-
allow the shifting of the weight dition, therefore caution should
and create a hazardous, be used when selecting and
unstable condition. installing all accessories.

• Inspect for proper ground • Certain accessories displace


clearance and bank angle. An the rider from his or her normal
improperly mounted load could riding position. This limits the
critically reduce these two freedom of movement of the
safety factors. Also determine rider and may limit control abil-
that the “load” does not inter- ity.
fere with the operation of the
suspension, steering or other • Additional electrical accesso-
control operations. ries may overload the existing
electrical system. Severe over-
• Accessories fitted to the han- loads may damage the wiring
dlebars or the front fork area harness or create a hazardous
can create serious stability situation due to the loss of
problems. This extra weight electrical power during the
will cause the motorcycle to be operation of the motorcycle.
less responsive to your steer-
ing control. The weight may
also cause oscillations in the
front end and lead to instability
problems. Accessories added
to the handlebars or front fork
of the machine should be as
light as possible and kept to a
minimum.

6-3
When carrying a load on the
motorcycle, mount it as low as
possible and as close as possible
to the machine. An improperly
mounted load can create a high
center of gravity which is very
hazardous and makes the motor-
cycle difficult to handle. The size
of the “load” can also affect the
aerodynamics of the motorcycle.
Balance the load between the left
and right sides of the motorcycle
and fasten it securely.

MODIFICATION
Modification of the motorcycle, or
removal of original equipment
may render the vehicle unsafe or
illegal. Obey all applicable equip-
ment regulations in your area.

6-4
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE .............................................................................. 7-2


TOOLS ................................................................................................................. 7-5
LUBRICATION POINTS ...................................................................................... 7-5
BATTERY ............................................................................................................ 7-6
SPARK PLUG ...................................................................................................... 7-8
AIR CLEANER ................................................................................................... 7-10
ENGINE IDLE SPEED INSPECTION ................................................................ 7-12
THROTTLE CABLE PLAY ................................................................................ 7-13
ENGINE COOLANT ........................................................................................... 7-14
ENGINE OIL ....................................................................................................... 7-15
BRAKES ............................................................................................................ 7-20
TIRES ................................................................................................................. 7-23
SIDE STAND/IGNITION INTERLOCK SWITCH ............................................... 7-26 7
LIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT ......................................................................... 7-27
FUSES ............................................................................................................... 7-31

7-1
INSPECTION AND
MAINTENANCE WARNING
Improper maintenance or fail-
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE ure to perform recommended
The chart indicates the intervals maintenance increases the
between periodic services in chance of an accident or
miles (kilometers) and months. At motorcycle damage.
the end of each interval, be sure
to inspect, check, lubricate and Always follow the inspection
service as instructed. If your
motorcycle is used under high
and maintenance recommen-
stress conditions such as continu- dations and schedules in this
ous full throttle operation, or is owner’s manual. Ask your
operated in a dusty climate, cer- SUZUKI dealer or a qualified
tain services should be performed mechanic to do the mainte-
more often to ensure reliability of nance items marked with an
the machine as explained in the asterisk (*). You may perform
maintenance section. Your Suzuki the unmarked maintenance
dealer can provide you with fur- items by referring to the
ther guidelines. Steering compo- instructions in this section, if
nents, suspension and wheel you have mechanical experi-
components are key items and
require very special and careful
ence. If you are not sure how to
servicing. For maximum safety we do any of the jobs, have your
suggest that you have these items SUZUKI dealer or a qualified
inspected and serviced by your mechanic do them.
authorized Suzuki dealer or quali-
fied service mechanic.
WARNING
Running the engine indoors or
in a garage can be hazardous.
Exhaust gas contains carbon
monoxide, a gas that is color-
less and odorless and can
cause death or severe injury.

Only run the engine outdoors


where there is fresh air.

7-2
NOTE: The MAINTENANCE
CHART specifies the minimum
requirements for maintenance. If
you use your motorcycle under
severe conditions, perform main-
tenance more often than shown in
the chart. If you have any ques-
tions regarding maintenance
intervals, consult your SUZUKI
dealer or a qualified mechanic.

CAUTION
Using poor quality replacement
parts can cause your motorcy-
cle to wear more quickly and
may shorten its useful life.

Use only genuine Suzuki


replacement parts or their
equivalent.

7-3
MAINTENANCE CHART
This interval should be judged by odometer reading or number of
months, whichever comes first.
Interval km 1000 6000 12000 18000 24000
miles 600 4000 7500 11000 14500
Item months 2 12 24 36 48
* Valve clearance – – – – I
Spark plug – I R I R
* Exhaust pipe bolts and muffler bolts T – T – T
Air cleaner element – I I R I
Throttle cable play I I I I I
I
* Throttle valve synchronization – I – I
(CA. only)
* Evaporative emission control system – – I – I
(California model only) Replace vapor hose every 4 years
* PAIR (air supply) system – – I – I
* CVT filter – – I – I
– I I I I
* Radiator hose
Replace every 4 years
* Engine coolant Replace every 2 years
– I I I I
* Fuel line
Replace every 4 years
Engine oil R R R R R
Engine oil filter R – – R –
* Transmission oil R – R – R
* Final gear oil R – R – R
* Brakes I I I I I
– I I I I
Brake hose
*Replace every 4 years
– I I I I
Brake fluid
*Replace every 2 years
* Steering I – I – I
* Front forks – – I – I
* Rear suspension – – I – I
Tires – I I I I
* Chassis bolts and nuts T T T T T

NOTE: I= Inspect and clean, adjust, replace or lubricate as necessary,


R= Replace, T= Tighten

NOTE: (California model only) and (CA. only) means that the items or
the maintenance interval is to be applied only for the California model.

7-4
TOOLS

A tool kit is supplied and located


under the seat.

LUBRICATION POINTS
Proper lubrication is important for
smooth and long life of each
working part of your motorcycle
and also for safe riding. It is a
good practice to lubricate the
motorcycle after a long rough ride
and after getting it wet in the rain
or after washing it. Major lubrica-  .... Motor oil
tion points are indicated below.  .... Grease
CAUTION 1.... Rear brake lever holder
2.... Side stand pivot and spring
Lubricating switches can dam- hook
age the switches. 3.... Center stand pivot and
spring hook
Do not apply grease and oil to 4.... Throttle cable
the switches. 5.... Front brake lever holder

7-5
BATTERY Battery Removal
The battery is located under the To remove the battery, follow pro-
seat. This battery is a sealed type cedure below:
battery and requires no mainte- 1. Open the seat.
nance of fluid level and gravity. 2. Remove the tool kit.
However, have your dealer check
charging condition periodically.

The standard charging rate is


1.4A × 5 to 10 hours and the max-
imum rate is 6A × 1 hour.

WARNING
Hydrogen gas produced by bat-
teries can explode if exposed 3. Remove the fastener. Remove
to flames or sparks. the battery cover 1.

Keep flames and sparks away NOTE: Do not remove the starter
from the battery. Never smoke relay terminal.
when working near the battery.

CAUTION
Exceeding the maximum
charging rate for the battery
can shorten its life.

Never exceed the maximum


charging rate. 4. Disconnect the negative (–)
terminal 2.
5. Remove the cap. Disconnect
the positive (+) terminal 3.
6. Remove the battery 4.

7-6
To install the battery:
1. Install the battery in the
reverse order of removal.
2. Connect the battery terminals
securely.

CAUTION
Reversing the battery lead Pb
wires can damage the charging
system and the battery. The crossed-out wheeled bin
symbol A located on the battery
The red lead must go to the label indicates that used battery
positive (+) terminal and the should be collected separately
black (or black with white from ordinary household waste.
The chemical symbol of “Pb” B
tracer) lead must go to the neg- indicates the battery contains
ative (–) terminal. more than 0.004% lead.

WARNING By ensuring the used battery is


disposed or recycled correctly,
Batteries contain toxic sub- you will help prevent potential
stances including sulfuric acid negative consequences for the
and lead. They could have environment and human health,
potential negative conse- which could otherwise be caused
quences for the environment by inappropriate waste handling
and human health. of the battery. The recycling of
materials will help to conserve
natural resources. For more
Used battery must be disposed detailed information about dispos-
or recycled according to the ing or recycling of the used bat-
local law and must not be dis- tery, consult your Suzuki dealer.
carded with ordinary house-
hold waste. Make sure not to
tip over the battery when you
remove it from the motorcycle.
Otherwise, sulfuric acid could
run out and you might get
injury.

7-7
SPARK PLUG
CAUTION
An improper spark plug may
have an incorrect fit or heat
range for your engine. This
may cause severe engine dam-
age which will not be covered
under warranty.
0.7 – 0.8 mm
(0.028 – 0.031 in)
Use one of the spark plugs
Remove the carbon deposits from listed below or equivalent.
the spark plug with a spark plug Consult your Suzuki dealer or a
cleaning machine. Readjust the qualified mechanic if you are
spark plug gap to 0.7 – 0.8 mm not sure which spark plug is
(0.028 – 0.031 in) by using a correct for your type of usage.
spark plug gap thickness gauge.
The spark plug should be Plug Replacement Guide
replaced periodically.
NGK DENSO REMARKS

Whenever removing the carbon If the standard


plug is wet in
deposits, be sure to observe the appearance or
CR7E U22ESR-N
operational color of the spark very dark in color,
replace with this
plug’s porcelain tip. This color tells plug.
you whether or not the standard
CR8E U24ESR-N Standard
spark plug is suitable for your type
of usage. A normal operating If the standard
plug is very white
spark plug should be light brown or glazed in
CR9E U27ESR-N
or tan color. If the spark plug is appearance
replace with this
very white or glazed appearing, plug.
then it has been operating much
too hot. This spark plug should be
NOTE: This motorcycle uses
replaced with the colder plug.
resistor-type spark plug to avoid
jamming electronic parts.
Improper spark plug selection
may cause electronic interfer-
ence with your motorcycle’s igni-
tion system, resulting in
motorcycle performance prob-
lems. Use only the recommended
spark plugs.

7-8
To remove the spark plug, follow
the procedure below:

3. Release the coupler locks and


disconnect the couplers from
the ignition coils 2.
4. Pull off the ignition coils.
1. Remove the right and left fas- 5. Remove the spark plug with a
teners and screws. Remove spark plug wrench.
the leg shield cover 1 by
unhooking the hooks. CAUTION
A crossthreaded or overtight-
ened spark plug will damage
the aluminum threads of the
cylinder head.

Follow the procedure below to


tighten the spark plug properly.

Carefully turn the spark plug by


2. Remove the bolt. Move the hand into the threads until it is fin-
radiator forward. ger tight. If the spark plug is new,
tighten it with a wrench about 1/2
WARNING turn past finger tight. If you are
reusing the old spark plug, tighten
The radiator can be hot enough it with a wrench about 1/8 turn
to burn you. past finger tight.

Wait until the radiator is cool CAUTION


enough to touch with bare
hands. Dirt can damage your engine if it
enters an open spark plug hole.

Cover the spark plug hole when-


ever the spark plug is removed.

7-9
AIR CLEANER
If the element has become CAUTION
clogged with dust, intake resis- Clean or replace the air cleaner
tance will increase with a result-
ant decrease in power output and
element frequently if the motorcy-
an increase in fuel consumption cle is used in dusty, wet or muddy
due to the richer mixture. If driving conditions. The air cleaner ele-
under dusty conditions, the air ment will clog under these condi-
cleaner element must be cleaned tions, and this may cause engine
more frequently. Check and clean damage, poor performance, and
the air cleaner according to the poor fuel economy.
following procedure.
Clean the air cleaner case and
WARNING element immediately if water
gets in the air cleaner box.
Operating the engine without the
air cleaner element in place could
allow a flame to spit back from
the engine to the air cleaner, or
could allow dirt to enter the
engine. This could cause a fire or
severe engine damage.

Never run the engine without


the air cleaner element prop-
erly installed.

7-10
Follow the procedure below to CLEANING THE ELEMENT
remove the air cleaner element.

Carefully use an air hose to blow


1. Open the front trunk. the dust from the air cleaner ele-
2. Remove the cover. ment.

NOTE: Always apply air pressure


to the mesh side of the air cleaner
element only. If you apply air pres-
sure to the fabric side, dirt will be
forced into the pores of the ele-
ment, restricting the air flow
through the element.

CAUTION
3. Loosen the screws. A torn air cleaner element will
allow dirt to enter the engine
and can damage the engine.

Carefully examine the air


cleaner element for tears dur-
ing cleaning. Replace it with a
new one if it is torn.

4. Pull out the air cleaner ele-


ment with pliers.

7-11
ENGINE IDLE SPEED
CAUTION INSPECTION
Failure to position the air Inspect the engine idle speed.
cleaner element properly can The engine idle speed should be
allow dirt to bypass the air 1100 – 1300 r/min when the
engine is warm.
cleaner element. This will
cause engine damage. NOTE: If the engine idle speed is
not within the specified range, ask
Be sure to properly install the your Suzuki dealer or a qualified
air cleaner element. mechanic to inspect and repair
the motorcycle.
AIR CLEANER DRAIN TUBE

Remove the plug and drain water


and oil at the periodic mainte-
nance interval.

7-12
THROTTLE CABLE PLAY
WARNING
Inadequate throttle cable play
can cause engine speed to rise
suddenly when you turn the
handlebars. This can lead to
loss of rider control.

Adjust the throttle cable play


so that engine idle speed does
not rise due to handlebar
movement.
2.0–4.0 mm
(0.08–0.16 in)

This motorcycle has a twin throttle


cable system. Cable A is for pull-
ing and cable B is for returning.

To adjust the cable play:


1. Loosen the lock nut 1.
2. Turn in the adjuster 2 fully.
3. Loosen the lock nut 3.
4. Turn the adjuster 4 so that the
throttle grip has 2.0 – 4.0 mm
(0.08 – 0.16 in) play.
5. Tighten the lock nut 3.
6. While holding the throttle grip
at the closed position, turn out
the adjuster 2 until you feel
resistance.
7. Tighten the lock nut 1.

7-13
ENGINE COOLANT
COOLANT LEVEL

WARNING
Engine coolant is harmful or
fatal if swallowed or inhaled.

Do not drink antifreeze or cool-


ant solution. If swallowed, do not
1. Remove the maintenance lid.
induce vomiting. Immediately
contact a poison control center
or a physician. Avoid inhaling
mist or hot vapors; if inhaled,
remove to fresh air. If coolant
gets in eyes, flush eyes with
water and seek medical atten-
tion. Wash thoroughly after han-
dling. Solution can be poisonous
to animals. Keep out of the reach
of children and animals. F

2. The coolant should be kept


between the “F” (FULL) and
the “L” (LOW) level lines in the
reservoir tank at all times.
Inspect the level every time
before riding with the motorcy-
cle held vertically. If the cool-
ant is found lower than the “L”
level line, add properly mixed
coolant through the filler hole
until it reaches the “F” line.

7-14
ENGINE OIL
WARNING Long engine life depends much
You can be scalded by hot fluid on the selection of a quality oil
and the periodic changing of the
or steam if you open the radia- oil. Daily oil level checks and peri-
tor cap when the engine is hot. odic changes are two of the most
important maintenance items to
Wait until the engine cools be performed.
before opening the radiator cap.
ENGINE OIL LEVEL CHECK
NOTE: Adding only water will Follow the procedure below to
dilute the engine coolant and inspect the engine oil level.
reduce its effectiveness. Add a 1. Place the motorcycle on the
50:50 mixture of engine coolant center stand.
and water. 2. Start the engine and run it for
a few minutes.
CHANGING THE COOLANT 3. Stop the engine and wait three
Change the coolant every two minutes.
years.

NOTE: About 1600 ml (1.7 US qt)


of coolant will be required when
filling the radiator and reservoir
tank.

4. Hold the motorcycle vertically


and inspect the engine oil level
through the engine oil level
inspection window on the left
side of the engine.

7-15
CAUTION
The engine oil level must be
between the “L” (Low) line and
“F” (Full) line, or engine dam-
age may occur.

Check the oil level, through the


inspection window, with the
motorcycle held vertically on 3. Place a drain pan under the
level ground before each use of drain plug 2.
the motorcycle. 4. Remove the drain plug 2 with
a wrench and drain out the
engine oil.
ENGINE OIL AND FILTER
CHANGE
Change the engine oil and oil filter WARNING
at the initial 1000 km (600 miles) Engine oil and exhaust pipes
and at each maintenance interval. can be hot enough to burn you.
The oil should be changed when
the engine is warm so that the oil
will drain thoroughly from the Wait until the oil drain plug and
engine. The procedure is as fol- exhaust pipes are cool enough
lows: to touch with bare hands
before draining oil.
1. Place the motorcycle on the
WARNING
center stand. Remove the
maintenance lid by referring to
the ENGINE COOLANT sec- A hot muffler can burn you. The
tion. muffler will be hot enough to
burn you for some time after
stopping the engine.

Wait until the muffler cools to


avoid burns.

2. Remove the oil filler cap 1.

7-16
 WARNING
New and used oil can be haz-
ardous. Children and pets may
be harmed by swallowing new
or used oil. Repeated, pro-
longed contact with used
engine oil may cause skin can-
cer. Brief contact with used oil
may irritate skin.
6. Turn the oil filter 3 counter-
clockwise and remove it with a
• Keep new and used oil away Suzuki “cap type” oil filter
from children and pets. wrench or a “strap type” filter
• Wear a long-sleeve shirt and wrench of the proper size.
waterproof gloves. 7. Wipe off the mounting surface
• Wash with soap if oil con- on the engine where the new
tacts your skin. filter will be seated with a
clean rag.
NOTE: Recycle or properly dis-
pose of used oil.

5. Reinstall the drain plug and


gasket. Tighten the plug
securely with a wrench.

8. Smear a little engine oil


around the rubber gasket 4 of
the new oil filter.

Available from Suzuki dealer


Oil filter wrench
(Part No. 09915-40620)

7-17
CAUTION Mark top dead center

Using an oil filter with the


wrong design or thread specifi- Oil filter wrench
cations can cause oil leaks or
engine damage.

Use a genuine SUZUKI oil filter


or an equivalent filter designed In the position at
which the filter
for your motorcycle. gasket first contacts
the mounting
surface.
9. Screw the new filter by hand
until the filter gasket contacts
the mounting surface (a small
resistance will be felt).

NOTE: To tighten the oil filter


properly, it is important to accu-
rately identify the position at Tighten the filter 2 turns or
which the filter gasket first con- to specified torque.
tacts the mounting surface.
10.Mark the top dead center posi-
tion on the “cap type” filter
wrench or on the oil filter. Use
an oil filter wrench to tighten
the filter 2 turns or to specified
torque.

Oil filter tightening torque:


20 N·m (2.0 kgf-m, 14.5 lbf-ft)

7-18
11.Pour 2900 ml (3.1 US qt) of 12.With the engine running, look
new oil through the filler hole carefully for leaks at the oil fil-
and install the filler cap. Be ter and drain plug. Run the
sure to always use the speci- engine at various speeds for 2
fied engine oil described in the to 3 minutes.
FUEL, ENGINE OIL AND 13.Stop the engine and wait three
COOLANT RECOMMENDA- minutes. Check the oil level
TIONS section. again. Engine oil level can be
inspected through the inspec-
NOTE: About 2600 ml (2.7 US qt) tion window while holding the
of oil will be required when chang- motorcycle vertically. If the oil
ing oil only. level is lower than the “L” line
add new oil until it reaches the
“F” line. Check for leaks again.
CAUTION
Engine damage may occur if NOTE: If you do not have a proper
you use oil that does not meet oil filter wrench, have your Suzuki
Suzuki’s specifications. dealer perform this service.

Use the oil specified in the FUEL,


ENGINE OIL AND COOLANT
RECOMMENDATIONS section.

7-19
BRAKES Brake Fluid
This motorcycle utilizes front and
rear disk brakes. Proper operation WARNING
of brake systems are vital to safe
riding. Be sure to perform the Brake fluid is harmful or fatal if
brake inspection requirements as swallowed, and harmful if it
scheduled. comes in contact with skin or
eyes.
BRAKE SYSTEM
If swallowed, do not induce
WARNING vomiting. Immediately contact
a poison control center or a
Failure to inspect and properly
physician. If brake fluid gets in
maintain the brakes increases
eyes, flush eyes with water and
your chance of having an acci-
seek medical attention. Wash
dent.
thoroughly after handling.
Solution can be poisonous to
Inspect the brake system
animals. Keep out of the reach
before each use according to
of children and animals.
the INSPECTION BEFORE
RIDING section. Follow the
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
section to maintain your brake
system.

Inspect your brake system for the


following items daily:
• Inspect the fluid level in the
reservoirs.
• Inspect the front and rear
brake system for signs of fluid
leakage.
• Inspect the brake hose for
leakage or a cracked appear-
ance.
• The brake levers should have
the proper stroke and be firm
at all times.
• Check the wear of the disk
brake pads.

7-20
WARNING
Failure to keep the brake fluid
reservoir full with proper brake
fluid can be hazardous. The
brakes may not work correctly
without the proper amount and
type of brake fluid. This could
lead to an accident.

Inspect the brake fluid level


before each use. Use only
DOT4 brake fluid from a sealed
container. Never use or mix dif-
ferent types of brake fluid. If
there is frequent loss of fluid,
take your motorcycle to a
SUZUKI dealer or a qualified
Check the brake fluid level in both mechanic for inspection.
the front and rear brake fluid res-
ervoirs. If the level in either reser-
voir is below the lower mark, CAUTION
inspect for brake pad wear and Spilled brake fluid can damage
leaks. painted surfaces and plastic
parts.

Avoid spilling any fluid when


filling the reservoir. Wipe up
spills immediately.

7-21
Brake Pad
Grooved limit line

Inspect the front and rear brake


pads by noting whether or not the
friction pads are worn down to the
grooved limit line. If a front or rear
pad is worn to the grooved limit
line, both front or both rear pads
must be replaced with new ones
by your authorized Suzuki dealer
FRONT or a qualified service mechanic.

WARNING
Riding with worn brake pads
will reduce braking perfor-
mance and will increase your
chance of having an accident.

Inspect brake pad wear before


each use. Ask your SUZUKI
dealer or a qualified mechanic
to replace brake pads if any
pad is worn to the limit.

REAR

7-22
TIRES
 WARNING
Failure to extend brake pads WARNING
after repair or replacement can Failure to follow these warn-
cause poor braking perfor- ings may result in an accident
mance and may result in an due to tire failure. The tires on
accident. your motorcycle form the cru-
cial link between your motorcy-
Before riding, “pump” the cle and the road.
brake lever repeatedly until the
brake pads are pressed against Follow these instructions;
the brake disks and proper • Check tire condition and
lever stroke and firm feel are pressure, and adjust pres-
restored. sure before each ride.
• Avoid overloading your
NOTE: Do not squeeze the brake motorcycle.
lever when the pads are not in • Replace a tire when worn to
their positions. It is difficult to the specified limit, or if you
push the pistons back and brake find damage such as cuts or
fluid leakage may result. cracks.
• Always use the size and type
 WARNING of tires specified in this
owner’s manual.
Replacing only one or the two • Balance the wheel after tire
brake pads can result in installation.
uneven braking action. • Read this section of the
owner’s manual carefully.
Replace both pads together.

7-23
TIRE TREAD CONDITION
WARNING Tire condition and tire type affect
vehicle performance. Cuts or
Failure to perform break-in of cracks in the tires can lead to tire
the tires could cause tire slip failure and loss of vehicle control.
and loss of control. Worn tires are susceptible to
puncture failures and subsequent
Use extra care when riding on loss of vehicle control. Tire wear
new tires. Perform proper also affects the tire profile, chang-
break-in of the tires referring to ing vehicle handling characteris-
the BREAK-IN section and tics.
avoid hard acceleration, hard
cornering, and hard braking for
the first 160 km (100 miles).

TIRE PRESSURE
Insufficient air pressure in the
tires not only hastens tire wear
but also seriously affects the sta-
bility of the motorcycle. Under
inflated tires make smooth corner-
ing difficult and overinflated tires Check the condition of your tires
decrease the amount of tire in each day before you ride. Replace
contact with the ground which can tires if tires show visual evidence
lead to skids and loss of control. of damage, such as cracks or
Be sure that the tire pressure is cuts, or if tread depth is less than
within the specified limits at all 1.6 mm (0.06 in) front, 2.0 mm
times. Tire pressure should only (0.08 in) rear.
be adjusted when the tires are
cold. NOTE: These wear limits will be
reached before the wear bars
Cold Inflation Tire Pressure molded into the tire make contact
with the road.
LOAD
SOLO DUAL
RIDING RIDING
TIRE
225 kPa 225 kPa
FRONT 2.25 kgf/cm2 2.25 kgf/cm2
33 psi 33 psi
280 kPa 280 kPa
REAR 2.80 kgf/cm2 2.80 kgf/cm2
41 psi 41 psi

7-24
When you replace a tire, be sure
to replace it with a tire of the size WARNING
listed below. If you use a different
size of tire, motorcycle handling Failure to follow these instruc-
may be adversely affected, possi- tions about tubeless tires may
bly resulting in loss of motorcycle result in an accident due to tire
control. failure. Tubeless tires require
different service procedures
FRONT REAR than tube tires.
120/70R15 160/60R14
SIZE
M/C 56H M/C 65H
• Tubeless tires require an air-
BRIDGESTONE BRIDGESTONE
TYPE
TH01F TH01R M
tight seal between the tire
bead and wheel rim. Special
Be sure to balance the wheel after
tire irons and rim protectors or
repairing a puncture or replacing
a specialized tire mounting
the tire. Proper wheel balance is
machine must be used for
important to avoid variable wheel-
removing and installing tires
to-road contact, and to avoid
to prevent tire or rim damage
uneven tire wear.
which could result in an air
leak.
• Repair punctures in tubeless
WARNING tires by removing the tire and
An improperly repaired, applying an internal patch.
• Do not use an external repair
installed, or balanced tire can plug to repair a puncture since
cause loss of control or the plug may work loose as a
shorten tire life. result of the cornering forces
experienced by a motorcycle
• Ask your SUZUKI dealer or a tire.
qualified mechanic to per- • After repairing a tire, do not
form tire repair, replacement, exceed 80 km/h (50 mph) for
and balancing because the first 24 hours, 130 km/h (80
proper tools and experience mph) thereafter. This is to
are required. avoid excessive heat build-up
• Install tires according to the which could result in a tire
rotation direction shown by repair failure and tire deflation.
arrows on the sidewall of • Replace the tire if it is punc-
each tire. tured in the sidewall area, or if
a puncture in the tread area is
larger than 6 mm (3/16in).
These punctures cannot be
repaired adequately.

7-25
SIDE STAND/IGNITION
INTERLOCK SWITCH WARNING
If the side stand/ignition inter-
lock system is not working
properly, it is possible to ride
the motorcycle with the side
stand in the down position.
This may interfere with rider
control during a left turn.

Check the side stand/ignition


Check the side stand/ignition interlock system for proper
interlock switch for proper opera- operation before riding. Check
tion as follows: that the side stand is returned
1. Sit on the motorcycle in the to its full up position before
normal riding position, with the starting off.
side stand up.
2. Squeeze the front or rear
brake lever and start the
engine.
3. While continuing to hold the
brake lever, move the side
stand to the down position.

If the engine stops running when


the side stand is moved to the
down position, then the side
stand/ignition interlock switch is
working properly. If the engine
continues to run with the side
stand down, then the side stand/
ignition interlock switch is not
working properly. Have your
motorcycle inspected by an
authorized Suzuki dealer or a
qualified service mechanic.

7-26
LIGHT BULB REPLACEMENT HEADLIGHT BULB
The wattage rating of each bulb is REPLACEMENT
shown on the chart below. When To replace the headlight bulb, fol-
replacing a burned out bulb, low the procedure below:
always use the exact same watt-
age rating. Using other than the
specified rating can result in over-
loading the electrical system or
premature failure of a bulb.

CAUTION
Using a light bulb with the
wrong wattage rating can
cause electrical system dam- 1. Remove the fastener.
age or shorten bulb life.

Always use the specified light


bulb.

Headlight 12V 60/55W (H4) × 2


Turn signal light 12V 21W
Brake light/Taillight 12V 21/5W × 2
License plate light 12V 5W

2. Remove the fastener.

3. Disconnect the hooks. Pull the


rear cover 1 backward and
remove it.

7-27
4. Remove the screws. Remove 7. Remove the screws. Remove
the front cover 2. the front panel 3.

5. Remove the screws. 8. Disconnect the socket 4 from


the headlight.
9. Remove the rubber cap 5.

6. Remove the screws.

7-28
FRONT TURN SIGNAL LIGHT
BULB REPLACEMENT
To replace the front turn signal
light bulb, follow the procedure
below:

10.Unhook the bulb holder spring


6 and pull out the bulb socket
7.
11.Fit the new bulb.
12.To reinstall the headlight,
reverse the sequence 1. Remove the cap.
described above. 2. Loosen the screw.
3. Insert the screw driver to the
screw hole and pry the turn
CAUTION signal.
Oil from your skin may damage 4. Remove the turn signal.
the headlight bulb or shorten
its life.

Grasp the new bulb with a


clean cloth.

5. Turn the socket clockwise and


remove it.
6. Push in on the bulb, twisting it
to the left, and pull it out.

7-29
BRAKE LIGHT/TAILLIGHT AND
REAR TURN SIGNAL LIGHT
BULB REPLACEMENT
To Replace the brake light/tail-
light bulb and rear turn signal light
bulb, follow the procedure below:

4. Remove the fasteners.

1. Remove the fasteners.

5. Turn the socket counterclock-


wise and remove the socket.
6. Push in on the burned-out
bulb, turn it to the left, and pull
it out.
7. To fit the replacement bulb,
2. Turn the socket counterclock- push it in and turn it to the right
wise and remove the socket. while pushing.

3. Remove the fasteners.

7-30
FUSES • 15A HEAD-HI fuse protects
the headlight high beam and
high beam indicator light.
• 15A HEAD-LO fuse protects
the headlight low beam.

40A
CVT
MAIN
40A
• 10A FUEL fuse protects the
fuel pump, fuel injector, trunk
box light, instrument panel
light and ECU.
• 15A IGNITION fuse protects
the ignition coil, ECU, oxygen
sensor, starter relay, side
stand relay, fuel pump relay
and *canister purge solenoid.
• 15A SIGNAL fuse protects the
horn, turn signal lights, stop
light, taillight, cooling fan relay,
solenoid, speedometer and
ECU.
• 15A FAN fuse protects the
cooling fan motor.
The fuses are designed to open • 10A P-SOURCE fuse protects
when the circuit overload exists in the output terminal.
individual electrical system cir- • 15A ABS fuse protects the
cuits. If any electrical system fails ABS controller.
to open, then the fuses must be • 15A ABS-MOT fuse protects
checked. the ABS controller.
• 3A MIRROR fuse protects the
40A main fuse 1 protects all mirror motor.
electrical circuits. • 20A SCREEN fuse protects
the screen relay and screen.
40A CVT fuse 2 protects CVT
circuits. * For California

Fuse box 3 has HEAD-HI,


HEAD-LO, FUEL, IGNITION,
SIGNAL and FAN.

Fuse box 4 has output terminal


fuse.

7-31
CAUTION
Installing a fuse of incorrect
rating or using aluminum foil or
wire instead of a fuse may seri-
ously damage the electrical
system.

Always replace a blown fuse


with a fuse of the same type
and rating. If the new fuse
blows in a short time, consult
your Suzuki dealer or a quali-
fied mechanic immediately.

7-32
TROUBLESHOOTING

IGNITION SYSTEM CHECK ................................................................................ 8-2

8-1
TROUBLESHOOTING IGNITION SYSTEM CHECK
1. Remove the spark plugs and
This troubleshooting guide is pro- reattach them to the spark
vided to help you find the cause of plug leads.
some common complaints. 2. While holding a spark plug
firmly against the engine,
crank the engine with the igni-
CAUTION tion switch in the “ON” posi-
Failure to troubleshoot a prob- tion. If the ignition system is
lem correctly can damage your operating properly, a blue
motorcycle. Improper repairs spark should jump across the
or adjustments may damage spark plug gap. If there is no
the motorcycle instead of fixing spark, consult your Suzuki
dealer for repairs.
it. Such damage may not be
covered under warranty.
WARNING
If you are not sure about the Performing the spark test
proper action, consult your improperly can cause a high
Suzuki dealer or a qualified voltage electrical shock or an
mechanic about the problem. explosion.

Avoid performing this check if


you are not familiar with this
procedure, or if you have a
heart condition or wear a pace-
maker. Keep the spark plug
away from the spark plug hole
during this test.

ENGINE STALLING
1. Check the fuel supply in the
fuel tank.
2. Check the ignition system for
intermittent spark.
3. Check the idle speed.

8-2
MOTORCYCLE CLEANING AND
STORAGE PROCEDURE

MOTORCYCLE CLEANING ................................................................................ 9-2


STORAGE PROCEDURE .................................................................................... 9-4
PROCEDURE FOR RETURNING TO SERVICE ................................................. 9-5

9-1
MOTORCYCLE
CLEANING AND CAUTION
STORAGE PROCEDURE High pressure washers and
parts cleaner can damage your
MOTORCYCLE CLEANING motorcycle.
Washing the Motorcycle
When washing the motorcycle, Do not use high pressure
follow the instructions below: washers to clean your motorcy-
1. Remove dirt and mud from the cle. Do not use parts cleaner to
motorcycle with running water. throttle body and fuel injection
You may use a soft sponge or sensors.
brush. Do not use hard materi-
als which can scratch the
paint. 3. Once the dirt has been com-
2. Wash the entire motorcycle pletely removed, rinse off the
with a mild detergent or car detergent with running water.
wash soap using a sponge or 4. After rinsing, wipe off the
soft cloth. The sponge or cloth motorcycle with a wet chamois
should be frequently soaked in or cloth and allow it to dry in
the soap solution. the shade.
5. Check carefully for damage to
painted surfaces. If there is
CAUTION any damage, obtain “touch-up”
Radiator fins can be damaged paint and “touch-up” the dam-
by spraying high pressure age following the procedure
water on them. below:
a. Clean all damaged spots
Do not spray high pressure and allow them to dry.
water on the radiator fins. b. Stir the paint and “touch-
up” the damaged spots
lightly with a small brush.
NOTE: Avoid spraying or allowing
c. Allow the paint to dry com-
water to flow over the following
pletely.
places:
• Ignition switch
• Spark plugs
• Fuel tank cap
• Fuel injection
• Brake master cylinders
• CVT cooling louver

9-2
Inspection after Cleaning
CAUTION For extended life of your motorcy-
cle, lubricate according to
Cleaning with any alkaline or “LUBRICATION POINTS” section.
strong acid cleaner gasoline,
brake fluid, or any other sol-
vent will damage the motorcy- WARNING
cle parts. Wet brakes can cause poor
braking performance and may
Clean only with soft cloth and lead to an accident.
warm water with mild deter-
gent. Avoid a possible accident by
expecting longer stopping dis-
Windshield Cleaning tances after washing your
Clean the windshield with a soft motorcycle. Apply brakes sev-
cloth and warm water with a mild eral times to let heat dry the
detergent. If scratched, polish brake pads or shoes.
with a commercially available
plastic polish. Replace the wind- Follow the procedures in the
shield if it becomes scratched or “INSPECTION BEFORE RIDING”
discolored so as to obstruct view. section to check your motorcycle
When replacing the windshield, for any problems that may have
use a Suzuki replacement wind- arisen during your last ride.
shield.

Waxing the Motorcycle


After washing the motorcycle,
waxing and polishing are recom-
mended to further protect and
beautify the paint.
• Only use waxes and polishes
of good quality.
• When using waxes and pol-
ishes, observe the precautions
specified by the manufactur-
ers.

9-3
STORAGE PROCEDURE BATTERY
If the motorcycle is to be left 1. Remove the battery from the
unused for an extended period of motorcycle.
time for winter storage or any
other reason, the machine needs NOTE: Be sure to remove the
special servicing requiring appro- negative terminal first, then
priate materials, equipment and remove the positive terminal.
skill. For this reason, Suzuki rec-
ommends that you trust this main- 2. Clean the outside of the bat-
tenance work to your Suzuki tery with a mild detergent and
dealer. If you need to service the remove any corrosion from the
machine for storage yourself, fol- terminals and wiring harness
low the general guidelines below. connections.
3. Store the battery in a room
MOTORCYCLE above freezing.
Clean the entire motorcycle.
Place the motorcycle on the cen- TIRES
ter stand on a firm, flat surface Inflate the tires to the normal
where it will not fall over. Turn the specifications.
handlebars all the way to the left
and lock the steering, and remove EXTERNAL
the ignition key. • Spray all vinyl and rubber
parts with rubber preservative.
FUEL • Spray the unpainted surfaces
Fill the fuel tank to the top with with rust preventative.
fuel mixed with the amount of • Coat the painted surfaces with
gasoline stabilizer recommended car wax.
by the stabilizer manufacturer.
PROCEDURE DURING
STORAGE
Once a month, recharge the bat-
tery with a specified charging rate
(Ampere). Standard charging rate
is 1.4A × 5 to 10 hours.

9-4
PROCEDURE FOR RETURNING
TO SERVICE
• Clean the entire motorcycle.
• Reinstall the battery.

NOTE: Be sure to connect the


positive terminal first, then con-
nect the negative terminal.

• Adjust the pressure of tires as


de-scribed in the TIRE section.
• Lubricate all places as
instructed in this manual.
• Do the “INSPECTION
BEFORE RIDING” as listed in
this manual.

9-5
CONSUMER INFORMATION

EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY ................................................................. 10-2


REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS ..................................................................... 10-2
TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED ...................... 10-3
ON-BOARD MOTORCYCLE COMPUTER DATA INFORMATION .................. 10-4
SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION .......................................................................... 10-5
LOCATION OF LABELS ................................................................................... 10-6

10

10-1
CONSUMER REPORTING SAFETY
INFORMATION DEFECTS
If you believe that your vehicle
EMISSION CONTROL has a defect which could cause a
crash or could cause injury or
WARRANTY death, you should immediately
Suzuki Motor Corporation war- inform the National Highway Traf-
rants to the ultimate purchaser
fic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
and each subsequent purchaser
in addition to notifying American
that this vehicle is designed, built, Suzuki Motor Corp.
and equipped so as to conform at
the time of sale with all U.S. emis- If NHTSA receives similar com-
sion standards applicable at the
plaints, it may open an investiga-
time of manufacture, and that it is
tion, and if it finds that a safety
free from defects in materials and defect exists in a group of vehi-
workmanship which would cause cles, it may order a recall and
it not to meet these standards remedy campaign. However,
within its useful life. Useful life is
NHTSA cannot become involved
defined for each class of motorcy-
in individual problems between
cle as 5 years or the correspond- you, your dealer, or American
ing number of kilometers (miles) Suzuki Motor Corp.
shown in the chart below, which-
ever occurs first.
To contact NHTSA, you may
Vehicle Engine Useful Life
either call the Vehicle Safety Hot
Class Displacement Distance Line toll-free 1-888-327-4236
12000 km (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to
Class I 50 to 169 cc
(7456 miles) http://www.safercar.gov; or write
18000 km to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400
Class II 170 to 279 cc
(11185 miles) Seventh Street, SW., Washington
280 cc and 30000 km DC 20590. You can also obtain
Class III
Over (18641 miles) other information about motor
vehicle safety from http://
Failures, other than those result- www.NHTSA.gov.
ing from defects in material or
workmanship, which arise solely
as a result of owner abuse and/or
lack of proper maintenance are
not covered by the warranty.

10-2
To contact American Suzuki, own- TAMPERING WITH NOISE
ers in the continental United CONTROL SYSTEM
States can call toll-free 1-800-
444-5077, or write to: American
PROHIBITED
Federal law prohibits the following
Suzuki Motor Corporation Motor-
cycle Customer Service P.O. Box acts or the causing thereof;
1100, Brea, CA 92822-1100. 1. The removal or rendering inop-
erative by any person other
than for purposes of mainte-
For owners outside the continen-
nance, repair, or replacement,
tal United States, please refer to
the distributor’s address listed on of any device or element of
your Warranty Information bro- design incorporated into any
new vehicle for the purpose of
chure.
noise control prior to its sale or
delivery to the ultimate pur-
chaser or while it is in use, or
2. The use of the vehicle after
such device or element of
design has been removed or
rendered inoperative by any
person.

Among those acts presumed to


constitute tampering are the acts
listed below:
• Removing or puncturing the
muffler, baffles, header pipes,
screen type spark arrester (if
equipped) or any other compo-
nent which conducts exhaust
gases.
• Replacing the exhaust system
or muffler with a system or
muffler not marked with the
same model specific code as
the code listed on the Motorcy-
cle Noise Emission Control
Information label, and certified
to appropriate EPA noise stan-
dards.

10-3
• Removing or puncturing the air ON-BOARD MOTORCYCLE
cleaner case, air cleaner COMPUTER DATA
cover, baffles, or any other
component which conducts
INFORMATION
Your motorcycle is equipped with
intake air.
on-board computer systems
Whenever replacing parts on your which monitor and control several
motorcycle, Suzuki recommends aspects of motorcycle perfor-
mance, including the following:
that you use genuine Suzuki
• Emission-related components
replacement parts or their equiva-
lent. and engine parameters such
as engine speed and throttle
position are monitored to pro-
vide emission control and to
provide optimum fuel econ-
omy. Your motorcycle also has
an on-board diagnostic system
which monitors and records
information about emission-
related malfunctions.
• If your motorcycle is equipped
with antilock brakes, condi-
tions such as motorcycle
speed and brake performance
are monitored, so that the ABS
system can provide effective
antilock braking.

10-4
Some information may be stored SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION
by the on-board computer when You need to know the frame and
malfunctions occur. This stored engine serial numbers to get title
information can assist techni- documents for your motorcycle.
cians in repairing the motorcycle. You also need these numbers to
To read the stored information, help your dealer when you order
special equipment is needed and parts.
access to the motorcycle or stor-
age device is required. In addi-
tion, once SUZUKI collects or
receives data, SUZUKI may use
the data for research conducted
by SUZUKI, make the data avail-
able for outside research if need
is shown and confidentiality is
assured, or make summary data
which does not identify specific
motorcycles available for outside
research.

Others, such as law enforcement


personnel, may have access to
the special equipment that can
read the information if they have
access to the motorcycle or stor-
age device.

The frame number 1 is stamped


on the steering head as shown in
the illustration. The engine serial
number 2 is stamped on the
engine.

Write down the serial numbers


here for your future reference.

Frame No.:

Engine No.:

10-5
LOCATION OF LABELS 3
Read and follow all of the warn-
ings labeled on your motorcycle.
Make sure you understand all of WARNING
the labels. Keep the labels on • Keep windshield clean at all times.
your motorcycle. Do not remove • Clean only with a soft cloth and warm
water with a mild detergent.
them for any reason. • Minor scratches may be removed by
polishing with a commercially available
plastic polish. Make sure the plastic polish
does not contain an abrasive compound,
as it may cause permanent scratches.
• Replace windshield if it becomes
scratched or discolored so as to interfere
with view.
• Avoid using any alkaline or strong acid
cleaner, gasoline, brake fluid, or any
other solvent.
• When replacing windshield, use Suzuki
replacement windshield.

1 4

WARNING WARNING
Failure to follow these safety This vehicle can start moving as soon as you
start the engine. Such unexpected vehicle
precautions may increase your risk movement can cause loss of control.
of injury: Be sure to follow the procedure below to start
the engine.
• Wear a helmet, eye protection, and
bright protective clothing. ENGINE STARTING PROCEDURE
1. Place the vehicle on the center stand.
• Don’t ride after consuming alcohol 2. Apply the rear brake and push the electric
or other drugs. starter button, or depress the kick starter lever
• Slow down on slippery surfaces, if equipped.
3. Allow the engine to warm up until engine idles
unfamiliar terrain, or when visibility at steady slow speed.
is reduced. 4. Close the throttle and apply the rear brake
• Read owner’s manual carefully. when taking the vehicle off the center stand.
Release the combination brake slightly when
taking the vehicle off the center stand if
combination brake is equipped.
2 See the owner’s manual for more information.

WARNING
• Max i mum l oadi ng capacity:
0.5k g (1l bs)

10-6
5

COLD TIRE SOLO RIDING DUAL RIDING


PRESSURE kPa kgf/cm2 psi kPa kgf/cm2 psi
• Check tire condition,
FRONT 225 2.25 33 225 2.25 33
wear, and cold tire
pressure before each ride. REAR 280 2.80 41 280 2.80 41
• Replace only with FRONT REAR
TUBELESS tires of listed TIRE SIZE 120/70R15 M/C 56H 160/60R14 M/C 65H
size and type.
• Read Owner’s manual for TYPE BRIDGESTONE TH01F TH01R M
more information.

• Place helmets as shown, or seat may


WARNING not be completely locked.

• Maximum loading capacity:


Trunk :10kg (22lbs)

Front box :1.5kg (3lbs)

The owner’s manual contains important safety


information and instructions which should be
read carefully before operating the vehicle.
If the vehicle has been resold, obtain the
owner’s manual from the previous owner or
contact your local SUZUKI dealer for
assistance.

10-7
SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONS AND CURB MASS
Overall length ..................................................2260 mm (89.0 in)
Overall width.................................................... 810 mm (31.9 in)
Overall height ..................................................1435 mm (56.5 in)
Wheelbase ......................................................1595 mm (62.8 in)
Ground clearance............................................ 130 mm (5.1 in)
Seat height ...................................................... 750 mm (29.5 in)
Curb mass ....................................................... 277 kg (611 lbs)

ENGINE
Type.................................................................4-stroke, liquid-cooled, DOHC
Number of cylinders ........................................2
Bore.................................................................75.5 mm (2.972 in)
Stroke ..............................................................71.3 mm (2.807 in)
Displacement...................................................638 cm3 (38.9 cu. in)
Compression ratio ...........................................11.2 : 1
Fuel system .....................................................Fuel injection
Air cleaner .......................................................Non-woven fabric element
Starter system .................................................Electric starter
Lubrication system ..........................................Wet sump

DRIVE TRAIN
Clutch ..............................................................Wet multi-plate, automatic, centrifugal type
Primary reduction ratio ....................................1.333 (88/66)
Gearshift pattern .............................................Automatic & Manual shift
Automatic transmission ratio ...........................Variable (1.800 – 0.465)
Secondary reduction ratio ...............................3.934 (39/31 × 43/25 × 40/22)
Final reduction ratio.........................................1.580 (32/31 × 31/32 × 34/31 × 49/34)
Drive system....................................................Gear drive

CHASSIS
Front suspension .............................................Telescopic, coil spring, oil damped
Rear suspension .............................................Swingarm type, coil spring, oil damped
Front fork stroke ..............................................110 mm (4.3 in)
Rear wheel travel.............................................100 mm (3.9 in)
Caster..............................................................26°10’
Trail..................................................................106 mm (4.17 in)
Steering angle .................................................41° (right and left)
Turning radius..................................................2.7 m (8.9 ft)
Front brake ......................................................Disk brake, twin
Rear brake.......................................................Disk brake
Front tire size...................................................120/70R15M/C 56H, tubeless
Rear tire size ...................................................160/60R14M/C 65H, tubeless
ELECTRICAL
Ignition type .....................................................Electronic ignition (Transistorized)
Spark plug .......................................................NGK CR8E or DENSO U24ESR-N
Battery.............................................................12V 43.2 kC(12 Ah)/10HR
Generator ........................................................Three-phase A.C. Generator
Main fuse.........................................................40A
CVT fuse .........................................................40A
Fuse ................................................................15/15/10/15/15/15/10/15/15/3/20A
Headlight .........................................................12V 60/55W (H4) × 2
Brake light/Taillight...........................................12V 21/5W × 2
License plate light............................................12V 5W
Trunk light ........................................................12V 5W
Turn signal light ...............................................12V 21W
Instrument panel light ......................................12V 1.4W × 2
Coolant temperature indicator light .................12V 1.4W
Fuel injection indicator light .............................12V 1.4W
Oil pressure indicator light...............................12V 1.4W
Brake lock indicator light..................................12V 1.4W
High beam indicator light.................................12V 1.4W
Turn signal indicator light.................................12V 1.4W × 2
Power mode indicator light ..............................12V 1.4W
Drive indicator light..........................................12V 1.4W
Gear position indicator light.............................12V 1.4W × 5
ABS indicator light ...........................................12V 1.4W
Over drive indicator light..................................12V 1.4W

CAPACITIES
Fuel tank.......................................................... 15.0 L (4.0 US gal)
Engine oil, oil change ......................................2600 ml (2.7 US qt)
With filter change ...........................2900 ml (3.1 US qt)
Transmission oil, oil change ............................ 360 ml (12.2 US oz)
Overhaul .............................. 400 ml (13.5 US oz)
Final gear oil, oil change................................. 300 ml (10.1 US oz)
Overhaul................................... 430 ml (14.5 US oz)
Coolant ............................................................1600 ml (1.7 US qt)
INDEX

A F
ACCESSORIES AND FINAL GEAR OIL ...................2-5
LOADING ............................... 1-5 FRONT TRUNK ....................3-22
AIR CLEANER ..................... 7-10 FUEL ......................................2-2
FUEL TANK CAP .................3-21
B FUSES..................................7-31
BACKREST
ADJUSTMENT ..................... 3-24 H
BATTERY............................... 7-6 HELMET HOLDER ...............3-23
BE EXTRA SAFETY-
CONSCIOUS ON BAD I
WEATHER DAYS................... 1-4 IF A COLLISION IS IMMINENT,
BE STREET SMART.............. 1-6 DO SOMETHING ...................1-3
BRAKE LOCK LEVER.......... 3-20 IF YOU DON’T HAVE A
BRAKES............................... 7-20 HELMET, BUY A HELMET
BREAK-IN .............................. 4-2 AND WEAR IT EVERY TIME
YOU RIDE ..............................1-2
C IGNITION SWITCH ................3-5
CARRYING A IGNITION SYSTEM
PASSENGER ......................... 1-5 CHECK ...................................8-2
CONCLUSION ....................... 1-6 INSPECTION BEFORE
RIDING ............................ 1-5,4-3
E INSTRUMENT PANEL ...........3-7
EMISSION CONTROL
WARRANTY......................... 10-2 K
ENGINE COOLANT ............. 7-14 KEY ........................................3-5
ENGINE COOLANT KNOW YOUR LIMITS ............1-4
SOLUTION ............................. 2-6
ENGINE IDLE SPEED L
INSPECTION ....................... 7-12 LEFT HANDLEBAR ..............3-15
ENGINE OIL...................2-4,7-15 LIGHT BULB
REPLACEMENT...................7-27
LOCATION OF LABELS.......10-6
LOCATION OF PARTS ..........3-2
LUBRICATION POINTS .........7-5
M S
MAINTENANCE SERIAL NUMBER
SCHEDULE............................ 7-2 LOCATION ...........................10-5
MODIFICATION ..................... 6-4 SIDE STAND/IGNITION
MOST ACCIDENTS CAN BE INTERLOCK SWITCH ..........7-26
AVOIDED ............................... 1-2 SPARK PLUG.........................7-8
MOTORCYCLE SPECIAL SITUATIONS
CLEANING ............................. 9-2 REQUIRE SPECIAL
MOTORCYCLE SAFETY CARE......................................1-4
FOUNDATION’S STAND .................................3-25
“RIDING TIPS AND PRACTICE STARTING OFF .....................5-3
GUIDE” HANDBOOK STARTING THE
(FOR OWNERS IN USA) ....... 1-5 ENGINE ..................................5-2
STOPPING AND
O PARKING ...............................5-4
ON-BOARD VEHICLE STORAGE
COMPUTER DATA PROCEDURE.........................9-4
INFORMATION .................... 10-4
OUTPUT TERMINAL ........... 3-26 T
TAMPERING WITH NOISE
P CONTROL SYSTEM
PRACTICE AWAY FROM PROHIBITED........................10-3
TRAFFIC ................................ 1-5 THROTTLE CABLE
PROCEDURE FOR RETURNING PLAY ....................................7-13
TO SERVICE.......................... 9-5 TIRES ...................................7-23
TOOLS ...................................7-5
R TRANSMISSION OIL .............2-5
REAR SUSPENSION........... 3-26 TRUNK .................................3-23
REPORTING SAFETY TRUNK BOX LIGHT
DEFECTS............................. 10-2 SWITCH ...............................3-24
RIGHT HANDLEBAR ........... 3-18
U
USING THE
TRANSMISSION ....................5-4

Total page: 112


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4th cover 1st cover

WARNING
Failure to follow these safety
precautions may increase your
risk of injury:
Wear a helmet, eye protec-
tion, and bright protective
AN650A
clothing.
Don’t ride after consuming
OWNER’S MANUAL

AN650A
alcohol or other drugs. This owner’s manual contains
Slow down on slippery sur- important safety information.
Please read it carefully.
faces, unfamiliar terrain, or
when visibility is reduced.
Read owner’s manual care-
fully.

99011-10G75-03A

K9
Part No. 99011-10G75-03A September, 2008 EN TK Printed in Japan

4 mm 4/1 Pantone 303C (CMYK: 100, 0, 0, 85)


Pantone 485 (CMYK: 0, 100, 100, 0 )
No.1161 AN650A (99011-10G75-03A) Pantone 294 (CMYK: 100, 70, 0, 0)
Black

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