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Enter your name to generate your own dataset.

Write your answers in Sheet QN1, QN2 and QN3

Select your Name ARIESYA BINTI ADNAN 2019679092

Qn 1.
A survey was conducted to study if wild barramundi fish (siakap) prefers to spawn in deep or shallow water
To collect data, you observe the spawning habit of barramundi at a river creek.
Data for spawning : Deep water = 29 fish
Shallow water = 27 fish
Analyse the data using Fisher Exact binomial Test and draw a conclusion.

Qn. 2
A survey was conducted to study if the Tilapia fish prefers to spawn on rocky or sandy bottom soil
To collect data, you observe the spawning habit of Tilapia in a river
Data for spawning : Sandy bottom 700 fish
Rocky bottom 508 fish
Analyse the data using an appropriate statistical test and draw a conclusion.

Qn. 3
A dentist believe that brushing with an electronic toothbrush can reduce the incidence of gum bleeding
To test the hyppothesis, you conducted an experiment to determine if there is any association
between the type of toothbrush and gum bleeding
Your collected the following data :

When using an electronic toothbrush : No gum bleeding 2219 Gum bleeding

When using a normal toothbrush : No gum bleeding 1625 Gum bleeding
Analyse the data using an appropriate statistical test and draw a conclusion.
 in deep or shallow water

ndy bottom soil

ence of gum bleeding

y association

124
322
QN 1
Organise your data and do the analysis here (add more rows if necessary)

Type of water Deep Shallow Total

Observe 29 27 56
Expected 28 28 56

Identify the variable(s)
Identify the values/outcomes
Null hypothesis :
Test to use =
Test Statistic =
Calculate Test Statistic=
Expected proportion =
Estimate the P =
Accept/ reject null hypothesis
Conclusion
The spawning habit of wild barramundi fish (siakap) at river creek
The number of wild barramundi fish (siakap) at river creek
There is no different between the number wild barramundi fish (siakap) that prefe
Exact test for goodness-of-fit
Exact binomial test
0.66
0.5 (since ratio = 1:1)
1.32
Accept null hypothesis
The spawning habit of wild barramundi fish (siakap) at river creek between in deep
at river creek

mundi fish (siakap) that prefer to spawn in deep or shallow water

at river creek between in deep or shallow water are the same

QN 2
Organise your data and do the analysis here (add more rows if necessary)

Spawning habit Sandy bottom Rocky bottom Total

Observed 700 508 1208
Expected 604 604 1208
O x ln (O/E) 103.25 -87.93 30.64

Identify the variable(s) The spawning habit of Tilapia fish in a river

Identify the values/outcomes The number of Tilapia fish in a river
Null hypothesis : There is no different between the number Tilapia fish prefer to spawn ro
Test to use = G-test for goodness-of-fit
Test Statistic = G-test
Calculate Test Statistic= 30.64
Degree of freedom = 1 (since N=2, df=N-1)
Estimate the P = 3.11E-08
Accept/ reject null hypothesis Reject the null hypothesis (p<0.05)
Conclusion The spawning habit of Tilapia fish in a river that prefer to spawn at rocky
mber Tilapia fish prefer to spawn rocky or sandy bottom soil

a river that prefer to spawn at rocky or sandy bottom soil are different / has signifant difference
QN 3
Organise your data and do the analysis here (add more rows if necessary)

No gum bleeding Gum bleeding % Gum bleeding

Electronic toothbrush 2219 124 5.29%
Normal toothbrush 1625 322 16.54%
Total 3844 446

Observed No gum bleeding Gum bleeding Total

Electronic toothbrush 2219 124 2343
Normal toothbrush 1625 322 1947
Total 3844 446 4290

Expected No gum bleeding Gum bleeding Total

Electronic toothbrush 2099.33 243.67 2343
Normal toothbrush 1744.51 202.49 1947

Chi-square (O-E)^2/E (O-E)^2/E X^2

Electronic toothbrush 6.82 58.77 144.31
Normal toothbrush 8.18 70.54

Identify the variable(s) The association between the type of toothbrush and gum bleeding
Identify the values/outcomes Percentage of bleeding cause by electronic toothbrush and normal toothbrush
Null hypothesis : The percentage of bleeding cause by electronic toothbrush and normal toothbru
Test to use = Test of independence
Test Statistic = Chi-square test
Calculate Test Statistic= 144.31
Degree of freedom = 1
Estimate the P = 3.04E-33
Accept/ reject null hypothesis Reject the null hypothesis (p>0.05)
Conclusion The percentage of bleeding cause by electronic toothbrush and normal toothbru
 % Gum bleeding
5.29%
16.54%
10.40%

% Gum bleeding
10.40%
10.40%

P
3.04E-33

gum bleeding Err:502

h and normal toothbrush
brush and normal toothbrush are the same

brush and normal toothbrush are different