Interpretation

Interpretation
 101.01 (1) In these Regulations,
ACAS or Airborne Collision Avoidance System means an aircraft system
based on transponder signals that operates independently of ground-based
equipment and is intended to provide aural and visual alerts to a flight crew on
the risk of collision with an approaching aircraft equipped with a transponder;
(ACASousystème anticollision embarqué )
Act means the Aeronautics Act; (Loi)
advanced ultra-light aeroplane means an aeroplane that has a type design
that is in compliance with the standards specified in the manual entitled Design
Standards for Advanced Ultra-light Aeroplanes; (avion ultra-léger de type
évolué)
aerial work means a commercial air service other than an air transport service
or a flight training service; (travail aérien)
aerial work zone means an area, delineated in an aerial work zone plan, in
which aerial work is being conducted and that is over a built-up area of a city or
town or over or adjacent to an area where persons may assemble; (zone de
travail aérien)
aerial work zone plan means a risk management plan for proposed aerial work;
(plan de zone de travail aérien)
aerobatic manoeuvre means a manoeuvre where a change in the attitude of an
aircraft results in a bank angle greater than 60 degrees, an abnormal attitude or
an abnormal acceleration not incidental to normal flying; (acrobatie aérienne)
aerodrome traffic means all traffic on the movement area of an aerodrome and
all aircraft operating at or in the vicinity of the aerodrome; (circulation
d’aérodrome)
aeroplane means a power-driven heavier-than-air aircraft that derives its lift in
flight from aerodynamic reactions on surfaces that remain fixed during flight;
(avion)
AGL means above ground level; (AGL)
air operator means the holder of an air operator certificate; (exploitant aérien)
air operator certificate means a certificate issued under Part VII that authorizes
the holder of the certificate to operate a commercial air service; (certificat
d’exploitation aérienne)
air route means the airspace identified as such within the boundaries or along
the tracks specified
 o (a) in the case of controlled airspace, in the Designated Airspace
Handbook, or
o (b) in the case of uncontrolled airspace, on an aeronautical chart;
(route aérienne)
air show means an aerial display or demonstration before an invited assembly
of persons by one or more aircraft; (spectacle aérien)
air time means, with respect to keeping technical records, the time from the
moment an aircraft leaves the surface until it comes into contact with the surface
at the next point of landing; (temps dans les airs)
air traffic advisory services means the provision by an air traffic control unit or
flight service station of aeronautical safety information, including aviation weather
information and serviceability reports in respect of aerodromes and radio
navigation aids, but does not include the provision of IFR air traffic control
messages; (services consultatifs de la circulation aérienne)
air traffic control clearance means an authorization issued by an air traffic
control unit that authorizes an aircraft to proceed within controlled airspace in
accordance with the conditions specified by that unit; (autorisation du contrôle
de la circulation aérienne)
air traffic control instruction means a directive issued by an air traffic control
unit for air traffic control purposes; (instructions du contrôle de la circulation
aérienne)
air transport service means a commercial air service that is operated for the
purpose of transporting persons, personal belongings, baggage, goods or cargo
in an aircraft between two points; (service de transport aérien)
aircraft flight manual means a manual, requirements for which may be
established by the Minister in Part V, that contains information in respect of an
aircraft; (manuel de vol de l’aéronef)
airport means an aerodrome in respect of which an airport certificate issued
under Subpart 2 of Part III is in force; (aéroport)
airship means a power-driven, lighter-than-air aircraft; (dirigeable)
airway means the controlled airspace identified as such within the boundaries or
along the tracks specified in the Designated Airspace Handbook; (voie aérienne)
airworthiness directive means an instruction issued by the Minister or by a civil
aviation authority responsible for an aeronautical product type design that
mandates a maintenance or operation action to ensure that an aeronautical
product conforms to its type design and is in a condition for safe operation;
(consigne de navigabilité)
airworthiness limitation means a limitation applicable to an aeronautical
product, in the form of a life limit or a maintenance task that is mandatory as a
condition of the type certificate; (limite de navigabilité)
airworthy, in respect of an aeronautical product, means in a fit and safe state for
flight and in conformity with its type design; (en état de navigabilité)
alert height means the height above a runway, based on the flight
characteristics of an aircraft and its fail-operational automatic landing system,
above which a CAT III precision approach is to be discontinued and a missed
approach procedure initiated in the event of a failure of the ground equipment or
one of the redundant parts of the aircraft automatic landing system; (hauteur
d’alerte)
all-engines-operating take-off distance means the distance from the start of
the take-off roll to the point at which the aeroplane reaches the height above the
runway elevation specified in the certification basis of the aeroplane; (distance
de décollage avec tous les moteurs opérants)
all-engines-operating take-off run means the distance from the start of the
take-off roll to the point midway between the lift-off point and the point at which
the aeroplane reaches the height above the runway elevation specified in the
certification basis of the aeroplane; (roulement au décollage avec tous les
moteurs opérants)
alternate aerodrome means an aerodrome to which a flight may proceed when
landing at the intended aerodrome of destination becomes inadvisable;
(aérodrome de dégagement)
altimeter setting region means the low level airspace so specified, and
delineated, in the Designated Airspace Handbook; (région de calage
altimétrique)
appliance means any instrument, mechanism, equipment, apparatus or
accessory that is
o (a) used, or intended to be used, in operating or controlling an aircraft
in flight,
o (b) installed in or attached to, or intended to be installed in or attached
to, the aircraft, and
o (c) not part of the airframe, engine or propeller of that aircraft;
(appareillage)
appropriate frequency means
o (a) the radio frequency specified by an air traffic control unit or flight
service station for use by the pilot-in-command of an aircraft,
o (b) the mandatory frequency for use at or in the vicinity of an
aerodrome for which a mandatory frequency has been specified, or
 o (c) in any case not described in paragraph (a) or (b), the frequency
specified for an aerodrome or an airspace in the Canada Air Pilot or
the Canada Flight Supplement; (fréquence appropriée)
apron means a part of an aerodrome, other than the manoeuvring area, that is
intended to be used for the loading and unloading of passengers and cargo, the
refuelling, servicing, maintenance and parking of aircraft and the movement of
aircraft, vehicles and persons engaged in services necessary for those purposes;
(aire de trafic)
APU or auxiliary power unit means any power unit that delivers rotating shaft
power or compressed air, or both, and that is not intended for direct propulsion of
an aircraft; (APUougroupe auxiliaire de bord)