XII PHYSICS /PB/MS/2019-20/SET 1

KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA SANGATHAN BANGALORE REGION

PRE BOARD EXAMINATIONS – 2019-20
CLASS XII PHYSICS MAX MARKS: 70 TIME: 3Hrs.
MARKING SCHEME
SECTION A
1 (d) as the net charge enclosed by all figures is same and flux = q/ε 1
2 d) Zero. 1
3 (c) 3 Ω 1
4 (C) 2:1 1
5 (d) infinite 1
6 (d) –10 cm 1
7 a) Red 1
8 (d) 25 % 1
9 a)A 1
10 (3) 3.4 eV 1
11 poles 1
OR
equator
12 Anticlockwise 1
13 e= 𝐿 𝑋 𝑑𝑖 1
𝑑𝑡
L=40mV/2 =20 mH

14 2 : 1 1
15 D+A= i+e=1.5A 1
D=30°

16 6.25/100=(1)𝑛 ½
2
n=4
½
t=16 yrs
17 increases 1

18 184, 73 1

19 Zero 1

20 Diagram with acceptor level 1

OR
120 Hz
SECTION B
21 Formula for torque 1
For calculating 10−4 Nm 1
22 (a)Only current remains constant.
Other two quantities are not constant. Explaining with reason 1½
(b) any one correct example ½

23 A galvanometer cannot be used as such to measure current due to following two reasons. each
(i) A galvanometer has a finite large resistance and is connected in series in the circuit, so it will increase ½
the resistance of circuit and hence change the value of current in the circuit.
 XII PHYSICS /PB/MS/2019-20/SET 1
(ii) A galvanometer is a very sensitive device, it gives a full scale deflection for the current of the order of
microampere, hence if connected as such it will not measure current of the order of ampere.
Current sensitivity of galvanometer depends on each
(i) Number of turns N: It increases with increase of number of turns. ½
(ii) Area of coil A: It increases with increase of area of coil.
(iii) Strength of magnetic poles (B): It increases with increase of strength of poles.

24 In descending power of frequencies: gamma Rays, X-rays, ultraviolet rays , , microwaves, and 1
radio waves, 1
Two uses

25 .
1

(one slanting line is sufficient)

Finding Planck’s constant and work function 1

26 Deriving the expression for radius 2
OR

27 a) correct answer 1
b) V-I graph 1
OR
a) LED. energy gap should be between 1.8eV to 3eV OR phosphorous doped Ge and Ga As 1½
b) any one advantage
½
SECTION C
 XII PHYSICS /PB/MS/2019-20/SET 1
28

29 Derivation 2
Definition of one ampere 1
30

31
 XII PHYSICS /PB/MS/2019-20/SET 1
32 Conditions 1

Tracing the path of the two rays

with reason

33 For graph 1
The nucleus .4020Ca.2040Ca contains 2020 protons and 2020 neutrons.
Mass of 20 protons =20×1.007825=20×1.007825
=20.1565u=20.1565u
Mass of 20neutrons =20×1.008665=20×1.008665
=20.1733u
=40.3298u(total)
Mass 20 Ca nucleus =39.962589u
Mass defect, Δm=0.367211u
B.E.−0.367211×931=341.87MeVB.E.-0.367211×931=341.87MeV
B.E. per nucleon =341.87/40 2
=8.547MeV

34 1
Description of the experiment 2
Derivation of fringe width
OR
Statement
Diagram 1
Proof 1
1
SECTON D
35 (a) Derivation 3
2
(b) for calculating 𝜆 = 10-7 C/m
OR
(i) For calculating the distance at which potential zero is 10cm from 5 × 10−8 2
 XII PHYSICS /PB/MS/2019-20/SET 1

36 (i)Principle of transformer 1
Diagram 1
Working & expression 1
(ii) Two energy loss 1
(iii) Long distance distribution 1

OR

Principle of cyclotron 1
Working 1
Diagram 1
Function of E and B 1
Expression for frequency 1
37 Lens maker’s formula – derivation 3

OR
2
(i)Ray diagram
(ii) disadvantages 1
(iii)M= -24 1
L=150 cm 1