Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1.0 DESCRIPTION
The work under this section consists of supplying, installation, testing &
commissioning of all material & accessories with one (01) year of warranty for the
complete Diesel Generators of Prime rating (at 50 0C), duly to be established by the
manufacturers de-rating curves, losses and efficiencies of the engine, alternator and
DG Set including but not limited to power cables, Automatic Mains Transfer
Switch/Automatic Main Failure Switch Panel, LV Switchgear, fuel tank, control
panels, canopy, all accessories as specified here-in.
The Diesel Generator (Prime rating) set shall be a standard design in accordance
with the latest applicable International Standards of a reputed manufacturer, who
shall have similar units in operations for similar applications and field conditions.
The DG set shall be of prime rated duty and suitable for indoor/ outdoor (as
applicable) installation. It shall be capable for unbalanced loads up to 30% of actual
load and for continuous part load operation. The set shall be capable of starting and
operating at the rated output as per the climatic conditions (typical range given in the
following table)
.
Climatic Conditions
Category III
Rated operating range (2) T1: -5oC T2: +55oC
Maximum operating limits (3) T1: -5oC T2: +60oC
Maximum relative humidity 100% at +45oC
Operating location example Outdoor
The engine shall be directly coupled to the generator, and shall have a rated speed of
1500 rpm. The set shall be capable of sustaining without damage, 25% over speed
under any abnormal operating condition.
The engine-generator set shall be mounted on suitable rigid steel base frame with
vibration isolators. Heavy duty lifting eyes and/or jacking screws shall be provided on
the skid. The foundation bolts and all other material/hardware for complete
installation of the set, as required, shall be furnished with the set. Any excessive
torsional vibration shall be avoided for both engine and alternator. The set shall be
suitable for full load starting. When the generator is operating at no-load, the
application of full load current, taking into account the surge due to starting of
equipment, should be possible with maximum transient voltage drop of 15% of the
rated voltage. The time taken to restore the generator voltage to 97% of rated value
should not exceed 1.5 seconds. The set shall be capable for starting and accepting
full load within 15 seconds after receipt of starting signal. The Manufacturer shall
submit the equipment layout and other installation details along with the bid.
The details and technical data concerning Diesel Generator set shall be submitted
with tender bid.
Where required the documents from the manufacturer shall be furnished in support of
the information furnished.
Alternator Make/Brand:
Operating Console:
Warranty
The manufacturer/ authorized agent shall also have adequate maintenance facilities
in the vicinity of Project with mechanically qualified and experienced personnel
trained for operation and on-site maintenance of the equipment & materials offered
by the Manufacturer in his bid.
To verify the capability of after sales service backup support locally in Pakistan,
following shall be furnished by the contractor with duly verifiable documentary
evidence from the supplier:
The projects for which certificates shall be provided must be comparable in terms of
quantities of the DG sets maintained.
The DG sets supplier /authorized agent/assembler shall be responsible for providing one
(01) year of standard warranty and during the warranty period the supplier /authorized
agent/assembler of the DG sets shall be fully responsible for replacements of any/all
defective components/parts against manufacturing defects with the genuine
products/components through the manufacturer/authorized.
The Diesel Engine and Generator set shall conform to the following standards as
applicable.
For other equipment and materials related to the Diesel Generator set, the
Manufacturer shall follow relevant international standards.
3.1.1 General
load or surge, the speed shall not vary by more than 5% of the rated
speed. Means shall be provided on the engine to shut down the
engine automatically in the event that the engine speed exceeds the
"shutdown" speed.
3.1.6 Fuel System
Engine shall operate on Commercial High-Speed Diesel oil. A fuel oil
strainer/filter shall be provided in the fuel line along with a water
separator. Fuel system for Diesel engine shall not require any priming.
The radiator exhaust duct shall provided for exhaust of hot air through
DG set radiator. The radiator exhaust shall be designed and routed in
such a way so as to give minimum resistance to airflow.
3.1.9 Battery
3.2 Alternator
3.2.1 General
Capacity : 30Kva
Voltage : 400/230 V
Phases : 3Phase, 4 wire, grounded neutral
Frequency : 50 Hz
Power Factor : 0.8 lagging
3.2.2 Excitation
3.2.3 Windings
Voltage regulator shall be solid state with provision for manual setting.
Regulator shall be so designed to protect the exciter when the set is
running at reduced speed during starting or idling of the prime mover.
Voltage regulation shall be + 2.5% from no-load to full load. Transient
voltage drop shall be less than 15% at full load and 0.8 power factor.
Time required to restore to steady state conditions after transient
voltage fluctuation shall not exceed 10sec.
The vibration level of the alternator when coupled to the engine shall
not exceed the ISO Specifications or equivalent.
3.2.8 Bearings
3.3.1 General
The Four pole moulded circuit breaker shall be provided with the set.
The circuit breaker shall have the Thermal over current and short
circuit releases as below:
Ith = 60 to 100% of Current rating
Isc = 50 kA (min)
The contactors shall be four pole, 400 V AC duty cycle-3. The main
contacts shall be silver tipped, but type with double break per pole.
Each contactor shall be provided with 230V AC single phase operating
coil, and minimum two normally open and two normally closed
auxiliary contacts wired upto terminals. But if more number of working
auxiliary contacts are required then, these shall be provided according
to the system requirements.
For all shut down conditions, the set shall lockout and it shall not be possible
to re-start it unless manually reset after the cause of fault has been removed.
3.5.2 Generator Electrical Protections:
c) To transfer the load from Generator to main supply whenever the main
system voltage returns between 90% to 110% of its rated value and
persists for at least 3 minutes.
d) To make two successive attempts, in case the set fails to start in the
first and second attempt.
i) Automatic
As described in a to d.
ii) Manual
iii) Test
iv) Stop/Maintenance
Terminal blocks for control wiring shall be General Electric Type Eb stud
terminal blocks or approved equivalent. Terminal studs and wires shall be
numbered or otherwise marked in accordance with the applicable schematic
and wiring diagrams.
Terminal blocks shall be arranged with sufficient room for each connection of
incoming cables. Parallel rows of terminal blocks shall be spaced at least
150mm (6") apart.
Terminals shall be suitable for screw terminals and shall be sized according to
the wire being terminated.
Provisions shall be made to terminate and ground the overall copper shields
of all incoming cables by a suitable method approved by the Engineer.
All internal wiring shall be in accordance with IEC or VDE Standards with
annealed copper conductor, thermo-plastic insulated with an overall flame-
retardant braid. Wire sizes for control wiring in no case shall be smaller than
2.5 mm2. The wire ends shall be permanently fitted with compression type
connectors before attaching to terminal studs.
Wiring between terminals of various devices shall be point to point. All internal
wiring shall be neatly trunked in wiring troughs bound and anchored.
All groups of bundled conductors to hinged doors and panels shall use extra-
flexible wire arranged so that a twisting rather than a bending motion is
imparted to the moving conductor bundle. Each bundle shall be anchored to
the fixed member at the opposite end of the hinge axis to the anchoring point
on the moving member so that the moving bundle length is the maximum
available without loops.
All wires shall be identified at both ends according to the schematic diagram.
Supply & Installation of backup fuel storage tank, complete with filling cap,
vent & suction pipe, minimum 5mm thick, MS sheet and inspection man hole
complete in all respect.
Sound and weather proof canopy suitable for the Diesel Generating sets. The
canopy shall attenuate the sound level to below 85dB at a distance of 1 meter
or less than 75dB at a distance of 3 meters from it. Textured insulation
materials, Comprising of fire retardant resin, organic glass/rock fiber to ensure
uniform long lasting absorption of sound. The canopy shall be constructed
with weather proof corrosion resistant material and shall be modular in
design. All sheet components pre-treated with cold fast prior to powder
coating. All gas kits/joints be of Edpm (ethylene propylene diene monomer
(M-class) rubber). The canopy shall be suitable for tropical climates.
a) The enclosure shall allow easy access to the engine, alternator, and
radiator filler cap, lube oil filling, filter replacement and control cubicle
for easy maintenance purposes.
b) Hinged and lockable doors all around canopy for easy access to D.G.
set for routine maintenance and major over hauling.
c) At least 1 foot clearance between the DG Set and Canopy shall be
maintained from sites/directions.
d) The enclosure shall be designed to be water and weather- proof.
e) The intake area for air must be 1.8 times the size of radiator.
f) The enclosure base frame should be designed with supports for easy
transferred using forklift and crane.
g) Canopy shall be capable of anti-corrosion to withstand high humidity.
h) Proper grouting of both generator and canopy.
i) The thickness of sheet for canopy body must be 4mm (minimum)
whereas thickness of and door sheet 2mm (minimum).
j) Glass wool will be of pure fiber.
k) The canvas is to be place between radiator and the canopy that can
be easily removed during troubleshooting.
l) GENSET control panel should be visible from outside the canopy by
means of plan glass.
m) 4 Nos. Canopy lifting eyes arrangement from top of canopy.
n) Sufficient air intake through Acoustic Louvers from both side & control
panel side.
o) Duly painted with good quality water proof and weather proof paint.
Painted with 2 coats of zinc oxide primer and finishing with 2 coats of
Syntactic Enamel (Burger/ICI) paint.
4.4.1 General
iii) Zero load operation of the diesel engine assemblies to test the
following:
- Vibration.
- Lubricating system.
- Fuel system.
- Governor system.
- Temperature control system.
- Over speed trip.
- Individual accessories.
Tests on the unit shall not be less than the minimum requirements of
ISO standard Practices for equipment.
4.5 Generator
4.5.1 General
Fuel, water and electric power required for "Performance Tests" shall
be provided by the Contractor
If the tests show that the set does not reasonably comply with Bid, the
Contractor/Manufacturer shall, at his own expense, make all
necessary corrections to the unit. Additional tests shall then be made
to demonstrate the effectiveness of these corrections. Until the
necessary corrections have been made, the conditions of the contract
shall not be considered fulfilled.
Fuel, water and electric power required for "Performance Tests" shall
be provided by the Contractor.
4.6.1 Measurement
Measurement shall be made for one No. of diesel generator set (as
per rating mentioned in BOQ), alongwith all its allied accessories
acceptably supplied and installed by the Contractor as a complete job.
4.6.2 Payment
Payment shall be made for one No. of DG Set alongwith all its allied
accessories, as provided above, at the Contract unit price each for
design, fabricating, supplying, installing, testing, and commissioning of
the of diesel generator set (as per rating mentioned in BOQ), including
fixing arrangement and accessories for complete installation.