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16/07/2018 Engineering Thermodynamics - - Unit 8 - Week 7: Power & Refrigeration Cycles

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Unit 8 - Week 7:
Power & Refrigeration Cycles

Course
outline Assignment7
The due date for submitting this assignment has passed. Due on 2018-03-28, 23:59 IST.
How to access
the portal Submitted assignment

Week 1: 1) Data are common for Question 1, 2, 3 and 4 and their answers are 1 point
Introduction to interlinked
Energy and
Energy transfer
An engine operating on an air standard Diesel cycle sucks in air at 2 bar and 450 K
and compresses it to 45 bar before fuel injection. If the energy added (per cycle) as heat is
Week 2:
Properties of 750 kJ/kg air.
Pure Substances
Calculate the compression ratio
Week 3: Energy
analysis of 6.66
closed system 8.76
9.24
Week 4: Mass
and energy 7.54
analysis of open
systems No, the answer is incorrect.
Score: 0
Week 5: The Accepted Answers:
second law of 9.24
thermodynamics
and entropy 2) Find out the cut off ratio 1 point

Week 6: Exergy 1.68


Analysis 2.76
1.85
Week 7: Power &
Refrigeration 2.25
Cycles
No, the answer is incorrect.
Gas power Score: 0
cycles and air-
Accepted Answers:
standard
assumptions
1.68

An overview of 3) Calculate the thermal efficiency (%) 1 point


reciprocating
engines and 63.36
otto cycle 47.74
Analysis of 53.94
Diesel cycle 68.21
Analysis of
No, the answer is incorrect.
Brayton cycle
Score: 0
Accepted Answers:

https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc18_ch03/unit?unit=130&assessment=178 1/5
16/07/2018 Engineering Thermodynamics - - Unit 8 - Week 7: Power & Refrigeration Cycles

Examples on 53.94
gas power
cycles such as 4) Estimate the work done per kg air 1 point
Otto, Diesel and
Brayton 414.27 kJ/kg
422.5 kJ/kg
Rankin and
Carnot vapour 440.22 kJ/kg
power cycles 404.57 kJ/kg
Ideal No, the answer is incorrect.
regenerative
Score: 0
Rankin cycle
and combined Accepted Answers:
gas-vapour 404.57 kJ/kg
cycle
5) Data are common for Question 5, 6, 7 and 8 and their answers are interlinked 1 point
Refrigeration
cycles
Air enters a Brayton cycle at 100 kPa & 300 K. The compression ratio is 8:1. The maximum temperature
Examples on
in the cycle is 1300 K. Find the temperature of air leaving the turbine
vapour power
cycles
565.85 K
Quiz : 552.87 K
Assignment7
511.71 K
Week-7 501.56 K
Feedback
No, the answer is incorrect.
Assignment7-
Score: 0
solutions
Accepted Answers:
Week 8: 565.85 K
Thermodynamic
Potentials and I 6) Calculate the compressor work (kJ/kg) 1 point
Law Application
to Chemically 391.14
Reacting
Systems 402.22
425.55
489.42
No, the answer is incorrect.
Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
391.14
7) Calculate the turbine work (kJ/kg) 1 point

700.51
725.72
750.26
734.82
No, the answer is incorrect.
Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
734.82
8) Determine the air standard efficiency (%) 1 point

62.78
60.25
56.47
50.25

No, the answer is incorrect.


Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
56.47

https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc18_ch03/unit?unit=130&assessment=178 2/5
16/07/2018 Engineering Thermodynamics - - Unit 8 - Week 7: Power & Refrigeration Cycles
9) Data are common for Question 9, 10, 11 and 12 and their answers are interlinked 1 point
The compression ratio of an air-standard Otto cycle is 9.5. Prior to the isentropic
compression process, the air is at 100 kPa, 35°C, and 600 cm3. The temperature at
the end of the isentropic expansion process is 800 K. Using specific heat values at
room temperature, determine the highest temperature and pressure in the cycle
1969 K, 6072 kPa
1890 K, 6560 kPa
1569 K, 5078 kPa
1890 K, 7272 kPa

No, the answer is incorrect.


Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
1969 K, 6072 kPa

10)Amount of heat transferred in, in kJ? 1 point

2 kJ
0.59 kJ
0.2 kJ
0.05 kJ

No, the answer is incorrect.


Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
0.59 kJ

11)Calculate the thermal efficiency? 1 point

80%
70.4%
59.4%
45.8%

No, the answer is incorrect.


Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
59.4%

12)Calculate the mean effective pressure 1 point

710 kPa
610 kPa
750 kPa
652 kPa

No, the answer is incorrect.


Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
652 kPa

13)Data are common for Question 13, 14, 15 and 16 and their answers are interlinked 1 point

A steam power plant operates on an ideal reheat Rankine cycle between the pressure limits
of 15 MPa and 10 kPa. The mass flow rate of steam through the cycle is 12 kg/s. Steam
enters both stages of the turbine at 500°C. If the moisture content of the steam at the exit
of the low-pressure turbine is not to exceed 10 percent, determine the pressure at which
reheating takes place,
2500 kPa
1520 kPa
2150 kPa
1880 kPa
https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc18_ch03/unit?unit=130&assessment=178 3/5
16/07/2018 Engineering Thermodynamics - - Unit 8 - Week 7: Power & Refrigeration Cycles
No, the answer is incorrect.
Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
2150 kPa

14)Determine the total rate of heat input in the boiler 1 point

4490 kW
45039 kW
44050 kW
45678 kW

No, the answer is incorrect.


Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
45039 kW

15)Determine the thermal efficiency of the cycle 1 point

42.6%
45%
40.2%
48%

No, the answer is incorrect.


Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
42.6%

16)Consider a steady-flow Carnot cycle with water as the working fluid executed under the saturation 1 point
dome between the pressure limits of 3 MPa and 10 kPa. Water changes from saturated liquid to saturated vapor
during the heat addition process. The net work output of this cycle is

758 kJ/kg
666 kJ/kg
800 kJ/kg
620 kJ/kg

No, the answer is incorrect.


Score: 0
Accepted Answers:
666 kJ/kg

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