1. The speed of two railway engines is in the ratio 5 : 4.

If they move on parallel tracks in

the same direction and if the slower engine is ahead of the faster engine by 8 km when
the latter starts, then how far will the faster engine have to travel before it overtakes
the slower one?
nks jsyos batuksa dh pky dk vuqikr 5 % 4 gSA ;fn os ,d gh fn”kk esa lekukarj iVfj;ksa ij pyrs gSa vkSj vkjaHk
esa de pky okyk batu rst pky okys batu ls 8 fdeh vkxs Fkk] rks rst pky okys batu dks de pky okys
batu ls vkxs fudyus ds fy, fdruh nwjh r; djuh iM+sxh\
(a) 32 (b) 48 (c) 40 (d) 36
𝟏
2. A person travels a distance of 240 km, partly by train and the rest by bus. He takes 𝟑
𝟐
hrs if he travels 150 km by train and the rest by bus. If he travels 140 km by bus and
𝟐
the rest by train, he takes 𝟑 hrs. What is the speed of the train?
𝟑
,d O;fDr 240 fdeh dh nwjh esa ls dqN nwjh dks jsyxkM+h ls r; djrk gS vkSj “ks’k nwjh dks cl }kjk r; djrk
1
gSA ;fn og 150 fdeh dh nwjh jsyxkM+h ls vkSj “ks’k nwjh cl ls r; djrk gS rks mls ;k=k esa 3 ?kaVsa dk
2
2
le; yxrk gSA ;fn og 140 fdeh dh nwjh cl ls vkSj “ks’k nwjh jsyxkM+h ls r; djrk gS rks mls 3 ?kaVsa dk
3
le; yxrk gSA jsyxkM+h dh pky fdruh gS\
(a) 70 (b) 75 (c) 80 (d) 72
3. Two trains running in opposite directions on parallel tracks, at speeds of 42 km/h and
57 km/h, take 18 seconds to cross each other. If the length of one train is 270 m, then
the length of the other train is:
nks jsyxkfM+;ka lekukarj iVfj;ksa ij foijhr fn”kk esa 42 km/h vkSj 57 km/h dh pky ls nkSM+ jgh gSA os ,d
nwljs dks ikj djus esa 18 lsdaM dk le; ysrh gSA ;fn ,d jsyxkM+h dh yackbZ 270 ehVj gS] rks nwljh jsyxkM+h
dh yackbz Kkr dhft,A
(a) 250 (b) 242 (c) 225 (d) 230
4. A and B started travelling towards each other at the same time,
from places X to Y and Y to X, respectively. After crossing each
other, A and B took 2.45 hours and 4.05 hours to each Y and X,
respectively. If the speed of B was 8.4 km/h, then what was the
speed of A?
A vkSj B us ,d gh le; ij dze”k% X ls Y vkSj Y ls X LFkkuksa ls ,d nwljs dh vksj pyuk “kq: fd;kA ,d
nwljs dks ikj djus ds ckn A vkSj B dks Y vkSj X rd igqapus esa dze”k% 2-45 ?kaVs vkSj 4-05 ?kaVs dk le;
yxkA ;fn B dh pky 8-4 km/h Fkh rks A dh pky Kkr dhft,aA
(a) 10.8 (b) 9.9 (c) 12.6 (d) 11.7
5. A train of length 212 m is running at 45 km/h. In what time will it
cross a platform of length 188m?

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 212 eh yEch ,d jsyxkM+h 45 km/h dh pky ls nkSM+ jgh gSA ;g jsyxkM+h 188 eh yacs IysVQkWeZ dks fdrus
le; esa ikj djsxh\

(a) 36 (b) 42 (c) 32 (d) 40

6. A person takes 40 minutes more than his usual time when he covers
a distance of 20 km at 5 km/h. If he covers the same distance at 8
km/h, he takes x minutes less than the usual time. What is the
value of x?
,d O;fDr 20 fdeh dh nwjh 5 km/h dh pky ls r; djus esa vius lkekU; le; ls 40 feuV vf/kd le;
ysrk gSA ;fn og ;gh nwjh 8 km/h dh pky ls r; djrk gS] rks mls lkekU; le; ls x feuV de le;
yxrs gSaA x dk eku D;k gS\
(a) 45 (b) 50 (c) 54 (d) 48
7. Ranjeet drives his car at an average speed of 50 km/hr and reaches
his destination in 8 hours. Rehman covers the same distance in 5
hours. If Ranjeet increases his speed by 10 km/hr and Rehman
increases his speed by 20 km/hr, then what will be the difference
between the times taken by them to reach the destination?
jathr viuh dkj 50 km/hr dh vkSlr pky ls pyrk gS vkSj 8 ?kaVs esa vius xarO; ij igqap tkrk gSA
jgeku bruh gh nwjh 5 ?kaVs esa r; djrk gSA ;fn jathr viuh pky 10 km/hr c<+krk gS vkSj jgeku viuh
pky 20 km/hr c<+krk gS] rks vius xarO; rd igqapus esa muds }kjk fy;s tkus okys le; esa fdruk varj
gksxk \
(a) 2 (b)

(c) (d)
𝟏
8. The speed of a train is 2 times the speed of a car. The car can cover
𝟔
a distance of 486 km in 9 hours. Find out the distance that the train
can cover in 6 hours.
1
,d jsyxkM+h dh pky ,d dkj dh pky dh 2 xquh gSA dkj 9 ?kaVksa esa 486 km nwjh r; djrh gSA
6

jsyxkM+h 6 ?kaVksa esa fdruh nwjh r; djsxh\

(a) 712 km (b) 702 km (c) 612 km (d) 732 km

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9. A person travelled from station A to station B at 40km/hr and from B to A at
30km/hr. The entire journey took 6.3 hours. What is the distance (in km) between
A and B?
,d O;fDr us LVs”ku A ls LVs”ku B rd 40 km/h vkSj B ls A rd 30 km/h dh pky ls nwjh r; dhA
iwjh ;k=k esa mls 6.3 ?kaVs yxsA A vkSj B ds chp dh nwjh (km esa½ fdruh gS\
(a) 117 (b) 108 (c) 91 (d) 99
10. If Abhi travels a certain distance at 6 km/hr, he reaches his destination 12
minutes early, but if he travels at 4 km/hr, he reaches his destination 10 minutes
late. The speed (in km/hr) at which he should travel to reach his destination on
time is
;fn vfHk fuf”pr nwjh 6 km/h dh pky ls r; djrk gS] rks og vius xarO; ij 12 feuV igys igq¡p tkrk
gS] ysdu ;fn og blh nwjh dks 4 km/h dh pky ls r; djrk gS] rks og vius xarO; ij 10 feuV dh nsjh ls
igqaprk gSA vius xarO; rd lgh le; ij igq¡pus ds fy, mls fdl pky (km/h esa½ ls nwjh r; djuh pkfg,\
𝟒 𝟏 𝟑 𝟓
(a) 5𝟓 (b) 5𝟖 (c) 4𝟕 (d) 4𝟕

Boats and Stream

1. The distance between two places A and B is 14 km. A boat travels
from A to B downstream and then returns form B to A upstream and
takes a total of 3 hours 44 minutes for the entire journey. If the speed
of the current is 2 km/h, then what is the speed of the boat, in km/h,
in still water?
nks LFkkuksa A vkSj B ds chp dh nwjh 14 fdeh gSA ,d uko /kkjk ds izokg dh fn”kk esa A ls B rd tkrh gS vkSj
fQj /kkjk ds izokg dh foijhr fn”kk esa B ls A rd okil tkrh gSA bl iwjh ;k=k esa mls dqy 3 ?kaVsa a44 feuV
dk le; yxrk gSA ;fn /kkjk dh pky 2 km/h gS] rks fLFkj ty esa uko dh pky fdruh gksxh\
𝟏 𝟏
(a) 𝟔 (b) 7 (c) 8 (d) 𝟕
𝟐 𝟐
𝟑 𝟏
2. A person rows a distance of 3 km upstream in 1 hours and a distance
𝟒 𝟐
of 13 km downstream in 2 hours. How much time (in hours) will the
person take to row a distance of 90 km in still water?
,d O;fDr uko }kjk èkkjk ds çokg dh foijhr दिशा esa 3 km dh nwjh r; djus esa 1 ?kaVs dk le; ysrk
3 1
4 2
gS vkSj èkkjk ds çokg dh दिशा esa 13 km dh nwjh r; djus esa 2 ?kaVs dk le; ysrk gSA ml O;fDr dks
fLFkj ty esa 90 km dh nwjh r; djus esa fdruk le; ¼?kaVksa esa½ yxsxk\
(a) 15 (b) 20 (c) 18 (d) 24

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3. A boat takes 4 hours to travel from a place X to Y downstream and
back from Y to X upstream. If the distance from X to Y is 10.5 km,
and the speed of the current is 9 km/h, then the speed of the boat in
still water, in km/h, is:
,d uko dks èkkjk ds çokg dh fn”kk esa X ls Y LFkku rd tkus vkSj èkkjk ds çokg ds foijhr fn”kk esa Y ls X
LFkku rd okil vkus esa 4 ?kaVs dk le; yxrk gSA ;fn X ls Y dh nwjh 10.5 km gS] vkSj èkkjk dh pky 9
km/h gS] rks fLFkj ty esa uko dh pky] km/h esa fdruh gksxh\
𝟏 𝟏
(a) 10 (b) 15 (c) 12 (d) 12
𝟐 𝟐

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