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E.g. ABO blood grouping system, where a single gene locus features multiple alleles- IA,
IB, and i. Individuals carrying alleles for both A and B express both in the phenotype AB
These charts show the possible blood type results for offspring.
Mothers's Type
Blood Type
O A B AB
O O O, A O, B A, B
A O, A O, A O, A, B, AB A, B, AB
Fathers'
Type B O, B O, A, B, AB O, B A, B, AB
A
A, B A, B, AB A, B, AB A, B, AB
B
CASE 4 SEM 3
Mother's Type
Rh Factor
Rh + Rh -
Rh
Father's Rh +, Rh - Rh +, Rh -
+
Type
Rh - Rh +, Rh - Rh -
RH system :
Recall:
The Rh system is actually much more complicated than the ABO system because there
are more than 30 combinations possible when inherited, however for general usage, the
Rh proteins are grouped into two families - either positive or negative.
As with the ABO system, there is a dominant allele which happens to be the positive
family. This means that the genetic pairs that can exist in humans are as follows:
Possible allele
Parents' Rh types Possible Rh in the children
combinations
CASE 4 SEM 3