Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. BATANGAS PROVINCE MAP ..................................................................................... 3
Figure 2. LIPA CITY ROAD MAP ................................................................................................ 4
Figure 3. LIPA CITY ROAD NETWORK MAP ........................................................................... 4
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PROJECT BACKGROUND
a. LGU BRIEF HISTORY
b. GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION, LAND AREA, AND POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS
c. POPULATION TRENDS
d. EDUCATONAL FACILITIES AND ENROLMENT
e. EMPLOYMENT
f. HOUSING
g. COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENTS
h. TRANSPORT CORRIDORS AND FACILITIES
i. SPATIAL DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK
j. EXISTING ROAD NETWORK
k. PUBLIC TRANSPORT ROUTES AND OPERATORS
l. TRAFFIC FLOW
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LOCATION OF THE PROJECT
Batangas is a first-class province of the Philippines located on the southwestern part
of Luzon in the CALABARZON region. The province is composed of a land area of 3,165.81
km2, 4 cities, 31 municipalities, 1078 barangays and districts starting from 1st to 4th districts of
Batangas. Lipa is one among the three cities in the province of Batangas, Philippines, the others
being Batangas City, Santo Tomas City and the City of Tanauan. It is situated 80 kilometers south
of Manila, 1hour drive from NAIA via SLEX and ACTEX Tollway. (CPDO 2019)
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Figure 1 shows a detailed map of the whole Batangas Province. It can be seen there the
It is located almost at the heart of Batangas Province. It covers an area of 20,940 hectares
(209.4 km2) and virtually sitting majestically on top of a mountain with an elevation of 1025 ft.
above sea level which makes the climate generally cool throughout the year with an average
minimum temperature of 18.7” to 23.2” and average maximum temperature of 30.7” to 37.6”. The
nautical location is at longitude of 13.4 degrees north and latitude of 121.25 degrees east on the
Figure 2 demonstrates the whole map of Lipa City. It comprises the detailed National Road,
Old Rail Road Track, Barangay Road, STAR Tollway, Creeks and Rivers and Barangay Boundary.
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Lipa City is bounded by the town of Santo Tomas in the northeast, San Pablo City of
Laguna and San Antonio of Quezon in the east, the municipalities of Padre Garcia and Rosario in
the southeast, the municipalities of Ibaan and San Jose in the southwest, the municipalities of
Cuenca and Mataas na kahoy and Taal Lake in the west and the municipalities of Balete and
Figure 3 shows the full Lipa City Network Map. The said map includes the not only the complete
location of each barangays but also the streets and alleys that can be found in Lipa City.
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OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
The main objective of this study is to improve upon the transportation sector in Lipa Hub.
In order to attain this objective, the proponents specifically shall fulfill the following:
1. To assist the Lipa City Government in accomplishing the Local Public Transport Route
Plan (LPTRP) thru the City Planning and Development Office (CPDO) and City Public
Order and Safety Office (CPOS) to be submitted to the Land Transportation Franchising
2. To review the existing traffic condition at Lipa Hub through conducting surveys including
Vehicle Count Survey, Passenger Load Count, License Plate Survey and Pubic Transport
3. To statistically determine the passenger demand through the demographic profile of Lipa
City on a per Barangay level which is an aid to perform the Origin-Destination Survey.
5. To propose solutions, depending upon the result of the gathered data and simulations,
o Route Modification
o Road Widening
o Projection of Traffic with the proposed public transport in the next 5 years
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LIMITATIONS OF THE PROJECT
1. The application of the study is limited only to the intra-city public transport routes of Lipa
Hub.
a) Vehicle Count Survey - the proponents selected the major intersections which were
the most congested areas along the Lipa Hub. The said survey was only to be
conducted on one weekend and one weekday, as per the advised of City Planning
b) Passenger Load Count Survey – this survey would be conducted at the same time
with the Vehicle Count Survey. However, this would only last for 2 hours during
on-peak hours and another 2 hours for off-peak hours. There would be a 15-minute
c) License Plate Survey – among the 14 terminals only 5 were the study area in this
d) Public Transport Boarding and Alighting Survey – some routes that travel on the
same trunk line will be boarded only once. Also, the extent of the survey would be
limited to Lipa City boarders as prescribed by the City Planning and Development
Office (CPDO).
3. The simulation software would be limited to the data gathered and the Artificial
Intelligence (AI) present in the software. Also, the road network layout would be
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