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I began my active learning lesson with a brain break, which I wrote about in one of my
previous brain break submissions. While transitioning into my lesson, which was being observed, I
noticed that my second-grade class would benefit from physical activity before moving on to the
next curriculum block. After a quick brain break, students were both better behaved and visibly
more excited and enthusiastic to learn. This goes to show how incorporating movement into lessons
and transitions can prevent many of the student behavior teachers struggle with during lesson.
I planned a science lesson that addressed the second-grade standard on temperature, which is
further broken down into many essential learning experiences (from my science methods course). I
started my lesson by presenting students with the focus question, “How does a meteorologist predict
the weather?” By listening to students’ ideas, I was able to collect data on what they already knew
about temperature. This allowed me to build on their prior knowledge throughout the lesson. I then
showed students a video of a child pretending to be a meteorologist. I used this video as my lesson
hook as well as a demonstration. I then pulled up a map that showed the temperature of the United
States in real time. I had two students pick states (one picked New York and the other picked South
Carolina) and pretend to be a meteorologist. I believe this helped students connect our lesson to the
real-world. Students saw how some people use temperature in their careers and how it can be
useful. If I were to do this lesson again or in my future classroom, I would change this strategy of
pretending to be a meteorologist from a lesson hook to a hook used throughout a unit. The students
loved this activity and many of them wanted to participate, however I did not have time for each
student to take on the role of a meteorologist. If I used this activity throughout a weather unit, I
Students needed to know how to record temperature using a thermometer. This was my
‘teaching’ part of the lesson as well as my demonstration of how to use this tool. I began my mini-
lesson by telling students about Fahrenheit and Celsius. I then presented two clear glass jars to my
students. One had hot water and the other had cold. We discussed what we thought might happen,
then I showed the students how the mercury in the thermometer moved up in hot water and moved
I then gave students individual thermometers and recording sheets (I included a picture of
the recording sheet I created). We went outside as a class and students were given freedom to
record the temperature wherever they wished on the recess field. Students continued to record the
temperature throughout the week, giving them continuous hands-on practice using thermometers
and self-monitoring their progress on their recording sheets throughout the week.
By engaging in students’ prior knowledge with my focus question, applying their knowledge
of temperature to real-world meteorologists, and giving students the opportunity to record their own
data throughout the week, my lesson hit all three principles of an active learning lesson (PEDU
PowerPoint slides). I also designed my lesson with the 5E learning cycle in mind. However, the 5E
learning cycle is presented differently in my science methods course. Starting my lesson with a
brain break and ending it with a hands-on activity engaged all the students, which in return
prevented behavior problems and enabled me to not only get through the whole lesson but receive
Standard:
This lesson covers the second-grade science standard: “Standard 2.E.2 The student will
demonstrate an understanding of the daily and seasonal weather patterns.”
This lesson covers the second-grade science Essential Learning Experience: “A thermometer can
be used to record temperature in degrees Fahrenheit or degrees Celsius.” (In my science methods
course we have to use a specific part of a science standard.)
Learning Objective:
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to explain how a thermometer is used and will be
able to read it.
By the end of this lesson, students will be able to correctly read a thermometer and use it find the
temperature outside. Students will record their data.
Organization: (draw a diagram of the set up you will be using, label T = teacher & S = student)
Classroom Outside
smartboard
Grass and Track
desks
desks
Stairs/concrete landing
I taught the lesson in the classroom and had the students go outside for the activity.
Lesson content:
I started my lesson by asking the focus question, “How does a meteorologist predict the
weather?” For my hook, I showed students a one-minute YouTube video of a kid meteorologist.
Two students then pretended to be a meteorologist and talk about the weather/temperature (I pulled
up a time-accurate interactive weather map). I then showed students a thermometer and explained
to them how meteorologists use them. Using cups of hot and cold water, I showed students how the
mercury in the thermometer reacts to different temperatures (they were intrigued by how fast the
thermometer reacts to temperature change). Then students were given individual thermometers and
went outside to measure the temperature. They recorded their data on a sheet I premade for them. I
included a picture of the sheet below.
Planning for Maximum Participation in Physical Activity (LET US PLAY):
L (no lines/no waiting): Each student has their own thermometer and recording sheet. No
student has to wait for materials or a place to make observations because we went outside.
E (no elimination): All students are engaged in the activity. No student sat out or was given
the choice to.
T (team size- small groups): Some students worked together when they were having a hard
time reading the thermometer. I allowed students to do so.
U (use active supervision- teacher walking around room, monitoring): My coaching teacher
and I stayed outside with the students to supervise them.
S (space, equipment and time needed): Each student needed their own thermometer (if I did
not have enough, I could have put them into pairs). Each student was given their own
observation sheet that they clipped onto their clipboard to take outside (they each have their
own clipboards in the classroom). Students used a pencil to record their data but, given
more time, I would allow students to use colored pencils to finish their pictures. Because we
went outside, students had lots of space and could spread out if they wanted to.
PLAY (physical activities involved): For my lesson hook, two students prevented to be a
meteorologist. In my own classroom, I would use this activity as an opening to my weather
unit. I would then allow two students to act as a meteorologist each day, allowing each
student to have a chance to participate.
While outside, students were running around taking the temperature in different places (in
the sun, in the shade).
Guided practice:
I do: I demonstrated how to read a thermometer and showed students how the mercury in a
thermometer moves due to temperature change (putting the thermometer in the hot and cold cups of
water).
Independent Practice:
You Do: Students had their own thermometers and read them outside, recording their data and
observations.