SBDS2 PDF

Contents
------------------------------------
1. Design Basis ………..……………………………………….. Page 1

2. Loading Calculations ……………………………………….. Page 2-10
3. STAAD Analysis Results………………………..………….. Page 11-12
4. Design of Post Tensioned Beam……..………..…………. Page 13-86
5. Design of RCC Member……………..………..……………. Page 87-90
6. Summary and Conclusion………………………………….. Page 91
Annexure 1 - Drawings
Yugasoft PAGE: 1 of 91
PROJECT SHANTHA BIOTECHICS DOCUMENT. NO. DATE DESIGNED DATE

YD10/CCCL/SB/DES-01 12-Apr-05 RSR 12-Apr-05
TITLE Design of Post Tensioned and RCC Beams REVISION DATE CHECKED DATE
R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
CLAUSE NO. DESIGN BASIS REFERENCES
1.0 Design Basis
Design work has been carried out based on the design information provided by the
consultant vide their drawing SAPL/725/SHANTHA/ST-01 and sketches.
The following loading has been assumed in the analysis :
i) Self Weight of Beams as Generated internally by the software. The slab thickness
has been assumed as 150mm.
2 2
ii) A Superimposed Load of 4.75kN/m for Floor and 6.85kN/m for Roof has been
Considered in the design.
2 2
iii) Live Load of 10kN/m on floor and 3kN/m on Roof as been considered in the
design
1.1 Design Codes
The Design has been done according to the provisions of
i) IS 1343-1980 Code of Practice for Prestressed

Concrete
ii) IS 456-2000 Plain and Reinforced Concrete -
Code of Practice
iii) IS 875 (Part-3) - 1987 Code of Practice for Design Loads
(Other than Earthquake) for building
and Structure
iv) IS 1893 (Part 1) - 2002 Criteria for Earthquake Resistant
Design of Structures
v) IS 6006 - 1983 Specification for Uncoated Stress
Relieved Strand for Prestressed
Concrete
1.2 Material Design Parameters.
1.2.1 CONCRETE
Concrete Grade = M40

Chara. strength of Concrete at 28 Days(f ck) = 40N/mm 2
2
Strength at transfer of prestress = 0.8 f ck = 32N/mm
Concrete Cover requirement as per IS 456 in a Table 16A
1.2.2 PRESTRESSING STEEL
Strand Type = 12.7 mm 7Ply

Nominal Diameter = 12.7 mm
Nominal Area = 98.7 Sq.mm
Ultimate Tensile Strength = 1894.0 kN
Minimum Breaking Load = 187.4 kN
1.2.3 REINFORCEMENT STEEL
2
Chara. Strength of Rein. Steel fy = 415 N/mm
1.2.4 Unit Weight of Materials
Unit Weight of Concrete = 25 kN/m3

Unit Weight of Brickwork = 20 kN/m3
Unit Weight of Floor Finish = 20 kN/m 3
Unit Weight of Weathering Course = 19.2 kN/m3

Unit Weight of Pressed Tiles = 0.7 kN/m2
Yugasoft PAGE : 2 of 91
PROJECT SHANTHA BIOTECHNICS DOCUMENT. NO. DATE DESIGNED DATE

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
CLAUSE NO. LOADING CALCULATIONS REFERENCES
1.3 Dimensional Data

Length of the Building L = 95.50 m
Width of the Building B = 74.69 m
Height of the Building h = 13.95 m
Spacing of Frame s = 4.10 m
Width of the Beam b = 1200 m
Depth of the Beam D = 750 m

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
2.0 LOADS
2.1 Dead Load
2.1.1 Dead Load on Floor slab
Self Weight of Concrete (150mm Thk.) = 3.75 kN/m2

Floor Finish (50mm Thk.) = 1.00 kN/m2
Σ = 4.75 kN/m2
2.1.2 Dead Load on Roof Slab
Self Weight of Concrete (150mm Thk.) = 3.75 kN/m2

Self Weight of Weathering Course(125mm Thk.) = 3.10 kN/m2
Σ = 6.85 kN/m2
2.2 Live Loads : IS 875

( Part 2) -1987
Live Load on RC Floor Slab = 10.00 kN/m2
Live Load on accessible Roof Slab = 3.00 kN/m2
2.3 Wind Load IS 875

Calculation of wind loads are in accordance with IS 875 (Part III)-1987 ( Part 3) -1987
sub-sec-IIID-01 Releavant clauses are shown in the Reference Column
B= 74.7 m
Building Dimensions
L= 95.5 m
h= 13.95 m
32.8 m
B= 74.7 m
ELEVATION 28.7 m PLAN
2.3.1 Stage 1 Basic Wind speed :
Basic Wind Speed, Vb = 44 m/sec Appendix -A
2.3.2 Stage 2 Calculation of Design Wind:
Risk Factor : (k1) (Table-1)

a) Assuming Design llife of 50 years, Cl. 5.3.1
For general building and structure
category Risk coefficient k1 = 1.00

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Terrain, Height & Structure Size Factor (k2) Table - 2

b) Assuming a terrain type as category 2, Cl. 5.3.2
structure class A
Height as , 13.95 m
, factor k2 from Table - 2 = 1.04
Topography Factor (k3) Cl. 5.3.3.1

c) It is assumed that upwind slope is < 3o
hence topography is not significant
Therefore k3 is taken as = 1.00
Design wind speed Vz Cl. 5.3

d) Vz = k1k2k3Vb = 45.8 m/sec
Design wind pressure "pz" = 1.26 kN/m2 Cl. 5.4
2.3.3 Stage 3 External Pressure Coefficient : Cpe IS 875(Part-3)-1987

Table - 4
Building height ratio = h/w = 0.2 Cl. 6.2.2.1
Building plan ratio = l/w = 1.3
74690
FACE C
28
FACE A
FACE B
95500
1
FACE D
A Z

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
a) 0o WIND (in +ve X- Direction) b) 90o WIND (in +ve Z- Direction) Y
X
0.5 0.7
Z
FACE C FACE C
FACE A
FACE A
FACE B
FACE B
0.7
0.2
0.5
0.5
FACE D FACE D
0.5 0.2
2.3.4 Stage 4 Internal Pressure Coefficient : Cpi IS 875(Part-3)-1987

Cl. 6.2.3.2
Building with medium opening considered Cpi = 0.2
2.3.5 Stage 5 Total Pressure Coefficient : ( Cpe + Cpi) On Walls

(For the Portion Modelled)
2.3.5.1 WL1 Load Case 7 ( Wind in +ve X Direction with Internal +ve Pressure)
Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

0.70
0.20
0.50
+ 0.20
0.40
0.5 0.7

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
2.3.5.2 WL2 Load Case 8 ( Wind in +ve X Direction with Internal -ve Pressure)
Cpi Cpe + Cpi

0.70
0.20
0.90
0.00
- 0.20
0.5 0.3
2.3.5.3 WL3 Load Case 9 ( Wind in +ve Z Direction with Internal +ve Pressure)
Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

0.50
0.50
0.70
0.70
+ 0.20
0.2 0.4
2.3.5.4 WL4 Load Case 10 ( Wind in +ve Z Direction with Internal -ve Pressure)
Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

0.30
0.30
0.50
0.50
- 0.20
0.2 0.0

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
2.3.5.5 WL5 Load Case 11 ( Wind in -ve X Direction with Internal +ve Pressure)
Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

0.20
0.70
0.40
0.50
+ 0.20
0.5 0.7
2.3.5.6 WL6 Load Case 12 ( Wind in -ve X Direction with Internal -ve Pressure)
Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

0.20
0.70
0.00
0.90
- 0.20
0.5 0.3
2.3.5.7 WL7 Load Case 13 ( Wind in -ve Z Direction with Internal +ve Pressure)
Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

0.50
0.50
0.70
0.70
+ 0.20
0.7 0.5

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
2.3.5.8 WL8 Load Case 14 ( Wind in -ve Z Direction with Internal -ve Pressure)
Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

0.50
0.50
0.30
- 0.20
0.30
0.7 0.9
2.4 SEISMIC LOAD (BY RESPONSE SPECTRUM METHOD : IS 1893 ( Part 1) : 2002)
2.4.1 Basic Data
Seismic Zone = Zone II IS 1893 ( Part 1) : 2002

Fig 1 Page 5
Total Height of the Building = 14.0 m
2.4.2 Design Spectrum Clause 6.4
Zone factor Z = 0.1 Clause 6.4.2 Table. 2
Importance Factor I = 1.00 Clause 6.4.2 Table. 6

Sl. No. ii)
Response reduction Factor R = 3.0 Clause 6.4.2 Table. 7

Sl. No. ii)
Fundamental Natural Period Ta = 0.09 x h Clause 7.6.1

d
= 0.2344
Average Response Acceleration Sa For Medium Soil Clause 6.4.5
= 2.5
Coefficient For 5% Damping g (0.10≤T≤0.55)
ZxIxSa Clause 6.4.2

Design Horizontal seismic Coefficient Ah =
2xRxg
= 0.0417

YD10/CCCL/SB/DES- 12-Apr-05 RSR 12-Apr-05
R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
CLAUSE NO. LOADING CALCULATION REFERENCES
2.4.3 DETERMINATION OF SEISMIC WEIGHT OF BUILDING

2.4.3.1 Dead Load of Building (Table 1)
Area Supported Length(m) Dead Load
Sl: HEIGHT Intensity Intensity Total

Levels Floor Roof Wall Floor Roof
No (m) Brickwall of of Wall (kN)
area area Panelling Intensity Intensity
(m) BrickWall Panelling
(m2) (m2) (m) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
(kN/m) (kN/m)
1 L+ 0.00 0.00 0.00 94.300 4.75 6.85 0.69 14.80 1395.64

2 L+ 5.60 5.60 941.36 94.300 4.75 6.85 29.61 7263.68
3 L+ 11.20 5.60 0.00 941.36 94.30 94.300 4.75 6.85 4.14 14.80 8234.36
Selfweight of Beams & Columns form STAAD SELFWEIGHT Command 16783.94
Σ = 33678kN
2.4.3.2 Live Load of Building (Table 2)
Area Supported Live Load

Sl: HEIGHT Floor Roof Floor Roof Total
Levels
No (m) area area Intensity Intensity (kN)
(m2) (m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)
1 L+ 0.00 0.00 0.00 10.00 3.00 0.000
2 L+ 5.60 5.60 941.36 10.00 3.00 9413.600
3 L+ 11.20 5.60 0.00 941.36 10.00 3.00 2824.080
Σ = 12238kN
2.4.3.3 Calculation of Seismic Weight Of the Building (Table 3)
Area Supported No LL 0n
Dead Roof & Total
Sl: HEIGHT Floor Roof
Levels Load 50% of LL Load
No (m) area area (kg) on (kg)
(m2) (m2) Floor(kg)
1 L+ 0.00 0.00 0.00 1395.64 0.00 1395.6
2 L+ 5.60 5.60 941.36 7263.68 4706.80 11970.5
3 L+ 5.60 5.60 0.00 941.36 8234.36 0.00 8234.4
Selfweight of Beams & Columns form STAAD SELFWEIGHT
16783.9
Command
Seismic Weight Of the Building = 38384kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
2.4.4 Calculation of Seismic Base Shear & its Distribution
Base Shear VB = Ah x W
= 1599.4
2.4.4.1 Vertical Distribution of Base Shear
Sl.No Floor Level DL + LL (kN) Height (m) W x h2 Q

1 LEVEL + 0.00 6990.29 0.000 0.00 0.00
2 LEVEL + 5.60 11970.48 5.600 375394.35 580.16
3 LEVEL + 5.60 21029.17 5.600 659474.61 1019.19
Σ = 1034868.96 1599.4 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
CLAUSE NO. DESIGN CALCULATIONS REFERENCES
3.0 STAAD Analysis Result
A 3D static analysis has been carried out for evaluation of

design forces using STAAD PRO2004. The Part of the building
between Grid 1 to 10 i.e upto Expansion Joint and Grid A to J
has been modelled as a 3 dimensional RCC frame hinged at
the base. The Frame has been Analysis as per the Loads in
Chapter2.The Result for the Analysis is given below
3.1 Analysis Result of Beam(B8)
16.4 m 12.30 m
3.1.1 Design Moment
Type of Lt. Sup. Mid Span Center Suppt Mid Span Rt. Sup.
Loading kNm kNm kNm kNm kNm
Self Weight -586 +522 -829 -582 +216 -369
Finishes -80 +54 -88 -45 +24 -63
Live Load -602 +601 -955 -731 +245 -329
Wind Load ±61 ±12 ±38 ±46 ±14 ±73
Seismic Ld ±196 ±37 ±121 ±146 ±44 ±233
3.1.2 Design Shear
Loading kN kN kN kN kN
Self Weight +285 0 -315 +242 0 -208
Finishes +33 0 -34 +24 0 -27
Live Load +315 0 -358 +285 0 -3
Wind Load ±6 0 ±6 ±10 0 ±10
Seismic Ld ±19 0 ±19 ±31 0 ±31

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
3.2 Analysis Result of Beam(B7)
16.4 m 12.30 m
3.2.1 Design Moment
Loading kNm kNm kNm kNm kNm
Self Weight -654 +531 -743 -572 +208 -396
Finishes -87 +56 -78 -55 +20 -59
Live Load -611 +607 -872 -696 +241 -372
Wind Load ±42 ±13 ±15 ±15 ±16 ±48
Seismic Ld ±135 ±44 ±47 ±52 ±54 ±161
3.2.2 Design Shear
Loading kN kN kN kN kN
Self Weight +294 0 -305 +239 0 -211
Finishes +34 0 -33 +25 0 -26
Live Load +324 0 -348 +279 0 -226
Wind Load ±3 0 ±3 ±5 0 ±5
Seismic Ld ±11 0 ±11 ±17 0 ±17

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
4.0 DESIGN OF POST TENSIONED BEAMS
4.1 Design of Beam B8
4.1.1 At Left Support of 16.4m Span

(After number of trails satisfying the Permissible Stresses at Various Stages
,the following basis parameters have been arrived)
Section Provided b = 1200 mm
D = 750 mm
e = 155 mm
d = 530 mm
Prestressing Steel
Provide 2 Nos of Cable Consisting of 19 Nos of 12.7mm Strand 7 Ply
Nominal Area of 12.7mm strands = 98.7 mm2

Ap = 2 X 19 X 98.7
= 3750.6sq.mm
4.1.1.1 Check for Limit State of Collapse:Flexure
Factored BM Mf = γf X (Msw+MF+MLL)
(From STAAD Analysis Results) = 1.5 X (586 + 80 + 602)
= 1902.37 kNm
Mom.of Resistance of the sectionMR = fpuAp(d-0.42Xu) IS-1343-1980

Appendix-B
Apfp
= 0.279
bdfck Table 11
From Table 11, For the value of 0.279

2
fpu fpu = 1435 N/mm
= 0.871
0.87fp

Xu Xu = 280 mm
= 0.5286
d
Mom.of Resistance of the section MR = 2219.6kNm > 1902.4kNm

> HENCE OK

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
4.1.1.2 Limit State Design for Collapse in Shear
Ultimate Shear Resistance of the Section IS 1343-1980

For section uncracked in flexure Cl 22.4.1
V co = 0 . 67 bD f t + 0 . 8 f cp f t
2
Where,
Maximum principal tensile stress ft = 0.24 f ck
= 1.518 N/mm 2
Effective Prestress Force Pe = 0.8 x0.75 xAp xf p
= 4262kN
Comp. Stress at Centroidal axis Pe
f cp =
due to Prestress A
f cp = 4.736 N/mm 2
∴ V co = 1711.4 kN
For section cracked in flexure
 f 
V cr = 1 − 0.55 pe ζ 0 bd + M 0 V
 f p  M

f pe = 1136.4 N/mm 2
Ap
100 = 0.59
bd
ζ = 0.5424 N/mm 2
I
M0 = 0.8 f pt
Y
f pt = 4.74 - 5.8723
= -1.14 N/mm 2
3
I = bD /12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Y = 375 mm
M0 = 102.3 kNm
Shear Force at Critical Section

Depth of Column = 750 mm
UDL on Beam = 78.5 kN/m
Shear Force at critical section = 632.97 - 78.5 ( 0.375 +
( 'd' from face of support) 0.530 )
= 562.0 kN
Factored Shear Force = 842.9 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Mom. at this critical section

Bending Moment at = 1268.2 - 633.0 ( 0.375 +
- 78.5 ( 0.905 x 0.905 )
2
= 663.3 kNm
Factored Bending Moment = 994.9 kNm
V
Mox = 86.7 kN
M
Vcr = 317.8 kN
0.1bd f ck = 402.2 kN
So Vcr = 402.2 kN
Shear Strength lesser of Vcr/Vco Vc = 402.2 kN
Factored Shear Force V = 949.5 kN
V>Vc Provide Design Shear Reinforcement as per Calculation Below
CALCULATION OF SHEAR REINFORCEMENT
Provide shear reinforcement such that
Asv V − Vc
=
sv 0.87 f v d t
V -V c = 547.2 kN
dt Min. of 530 or (750-30-10-16)
dt = 694 mm
0.87 x f v x d t = 250569 N/mm
Asv 2.184 sq.mm

=
sv
Choose Y 10 4 Legged Stirrups
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
sv = 144 mm
(Provide 10mm 4 Legged Striupps @ 140 mm c/c)


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
CALCULATION OF MINIMUM SHEAR REINFORCEMENT
Asv 0.4
Minimum Reinforcement = ≥
bsv 0.87 f y
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
Sv = 236.31 mm
(Provide 10mm 4 Legged Striupps @ 200mm c/c )
4.1.1.3 Design for Serviceability Limit State - Allowable Stresses

Prestressing Force at Transfer condition
Pi = Apfpi (fpi = 0.7fp)

= 4972.5kN
Assuming 20% of Loss of Prestress
The Effective Prestressing Force Pe = 3978.04kN
2
Area of the Cross Section A = 900000 mm
3
Section Modulus of the section Z = 112500000 mm
Bending Moment Me = 1464.09 kNm
BM due to Selfweight Msw = 586.16 kNm
At Transfer(Allowable Compressive Stress)

IS 1343-1980
0.54 fci Cl 22.8.2
0.48 fci 0.37 fci fig 8 A
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
fci = 0.8 X fck
= 32 N/mm 2
Max. tensile strength in concrete fcr = 0.7 f ck IS 1343-1980

= 4.43 N/mm 2 Cl 5.2.2
Allowable tensile strength in concrete = 3.00 N/mm 3

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

Stress at Bottom
Pi Pie Msw
- + < 3.00
A Z Z
5.525 - 6.851 + 5.210 = 3.884

No Tension Hence Ok
Stress at Top
Pi Pie Msw
+ - < 15.47
A Z Z
5.525 + 6.851 - 5.210 = 7.166

< 15.47
HENCE OK
At Serviceability Condition
0.340 fck IS 1343-1980
0.32 fck Cl 22.8.1
0.27 fck fig 7
Zone-II
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
Stress at Bottom
Pe Pee Me
- + < 12.67
A Z Z
4.420 - 5.481 + 11.273 = 10.21

< 12.67
HENCE OK
Stress at Top
Pe Pee Me
+ - < 3.00
A Z Z
4.420 + 5.481 - 11.273 = -1.37

< 3.0 Hence Ok

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
4.1.2 At Mid of 16.4m Span

(After number of trails satisfying the Permissible Stresses at Various
Stages,the following basis parameters have been arrived)
D = 750 mm
e = 185 mm
d = 560 mm
Prestressing Steel

Ap = 2 X 19 X 98.7
= 3750.6sq.mm
(From STAAD Analysis Results) = 1.5 X (522 + 54 + 601) Refer Page of
= 1765.52 kNm

Appendix-B
Apfp
= 0.264
bdfck Table 11

2
fpu fpu = 1460 N/mm
= 0.886
0.87fp

Xu Xu = 284 mm
= 0.5076
d

> HENCE OK

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

V co = 0 . 67 bD f t + 0 . 8 f cp f t
2
Where,
= 1.518 N/mm 2
= 4262kN
f cp =
due to Prestress A
f cp = 4.736 N/mm 2
∴ V co = 1711.4 kN
 f 
V cr = 1 − 0.55 pe ζ 0 bd + M 0 V
 f p  M

f pe = 1136.4 N/mm 2
Ap
100 = 0.56
bd
ζ = 0.5316 N/mm 2
I
M0 = 0.8 f pt
Y
f pt = 4.74 - 7.0089
= -2.27 N/mm 2
3
I = bD /12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Y = 375 mm
M0 = 204.6 kNm

= 0.0 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

- 78.5 ( 0.935 x 0.935 )
2
= 1142.7 kNm
V
Mox = 0.0 kN
M
Vcr = 239.3 kN
0.1bd f ck = 425.0 kN
So Vcr = 425.0 kN
Provide Minimum Shear Reinforcement
Asv V − Vc
=
sv 0.87 f v d t
V -V c = *****
dt Min. of 560 or (750-30-10-16)
dt = 694 mm
0.87 x f v x d t = 250569 N/mm
Asv NOT APPLICABLE

= PROVIDE MINIMUM. SHR.
sv
REINFORCEMENT
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
sv = NOT APPLICABLE
PROVIDE MINIMUM. SHR.
REINFORCEMENT
NOT APPLICABLE PROVIDE MINIMUM. SHR. REINFORCEMENT


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Asv 0.4
bsv 0.87 f y
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
Sv = 236.31 mm


= 4972.5kN
2
3

IS 1343-1980
0.54 fci Cl 22.8.2
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
fci = 0.8 X fck
= 32 N/mm 2

= 4.43 N/mm 2 Cl 5.2.2

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

Stress at Top
Pi Pie Msw
- + < 3.00
A Z Z
5.525 - 8.177 + 4.642 = 1.990

No Tension Hence Ok
Stress at Bottom
Pi Pie Msw
+ - < 15.47
A Z Z
5.525 + 8.177 - 4.642 = 9.060

< 15.47
HENCE OK
0.340 fck IS 1343-1980
0.32 fck Cl 22.8.1
0.27 fck fig 7
Zone-II
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
Stress at Top
Pe Pee Me
- + < 12.67
A Z Z
4.420 - 6.542 + 10.462 = 8.34

< 12.67
HENCE OK
Stress at Bottom
Pe Pee Me
+ - < 3.00
A Z Z
4.420 + 6.542 - 10.462 = 0.50

No Tension Hence Ok

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
4.1.3 At Right Support of 16.4m Span

Stages ,the following basis parameters have been arrived)
D = 750 mm
e = 255 mm
d = 630 mm
Prestressing Steel

Ap = 2 X 19 X 98.7
= 3750.6sq.mm
= 2807.88 kNm

Appendix-B
Apfp
= 0.235
bdfck Table 11

2
fpu fpu = 1508 N/mm
= 0.915
0.87fp

Xu Xu = 293 mm
= 0.4658
d


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

V co = 0 . 67 bD f t + 0 . 8 f cp f t
2
Where,
= 1.518 N/mm 2
= 4262kN
f cp =
due to Prestress A
f cp = 4.736 N/mm 2
∴ V co = 1711.4 kN
 f 
V cr = 1 − 0.55 pe ζ 0 bd + M 0 V
 f p  M

f pe = 1136.4 N/mm 2
Ap
100 = 0.50
bd
ζ = 0.5100 N/mm 2
I
M0 = 0.8 f pt
Y
f pt = 4.74 - 9.6609
= -4.93 N/mm 2
3
I = bD /12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Y = 375 mm
M0 = 443.3 kNm

= 627.7 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

- 78.5 ( 1.005 x 1.005 )
2
= 1122.2 kNm
V
Mox = 248.0 kN
M
Vcr = 506.3 kN
0.1bd f ck = 478.1 kN
So Vcr = 506.3 kN
Asv V − Vc
=
sv 0.87 f v d t
V -V c = 553.6 kN
dt Min. of 630 or (750-30-10-16)
dt = 694 mm
0.87 x f v x d t = 250569 N/mm
Asv 2.209 sq.mm

=
sv
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
sv = 142 mm


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Asv 0.4
bsv 0.87 f y
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
Sv = 236.31 mm


= 4972.5kN
2
3

IS 1343-1980
0.54 fci Cl 22.8.2
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
fci = 0.8 X fck
= 32 N/mm 2

= 4.43 N/mm 2 Cl 5.2.2

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

Stress at Bottom
Pi Pie Msw
- + < 3.00
A Z Z
5.525 - 11.271 + 7.369 = 1.623

No Tension Hence Ok
Stress at Top
Pi Pie Msw
+ - < 15.47
A Z Z
5.525 + 11.271 - 7.369 = 9.427

< 15.47
HENCE OK
0.340 fck IS 1343-1980
0.32 fck Cl 22.8.1
0.27 fck fig 7
Zone-II
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
Stress at Bottom
Pe Pee Me
- + < 12.67
A Z Z
4.420 - 9.017 + 16.639 = 12.04

< 12.67
HENCE OK
Stress at Top
Pe Pee Me
+ - < 3.00
A Z Z
4.420 + 9.017 - 16.639 = -3.20

Slightly Above 3N/mm 2 which
is allowed for Type II Structure
< 4.1

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

D = 750 mm
e = 255 mm
d = 630 mm
Prestressing Steel

Ap = 2 X 19 X 98.7
= 3750.6sq.mm
= 2038.17 kNm

Appendix-B
Apfp
= 0.235
bdfck Table 11

2
fpu fpu = 1508 N/mm
= 0.915
0.87fp

Xu Xu = 293 mm
= 0.4658
d


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

V co = 0 . 67 bD f t + 0 . 8 f cp f t
2
Where,
= 1.518 N/mm 2
= 4262kN
f cp =
due to Prestress A
f cp = 4.736 N/mm 2
∴ V co = 1711.4 kN
 f 
V cr = 1 − 0.55 pe ζ 0 bd + M 0 V
 f p  M

f pe = 1136.4 N/mm 2
Ap
100 = 0.50
bd
ζ = 0.5100 N/mm 2
I
M0 = 0.8 f pt
Y
f pt = 4.74 - 9.6609
= -4.93 N/mm 2
3
I = bD /12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Y = 375 mm
M0 = 443.3 kNm

= 472.1 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

- 78.5 ( 1.005 x 1.005 )
2
= 765.5 kNm
V
Mox = 273.4 kN
M
Vcr = 531.7 kN
0.1bd f ck = 478.1 kN
So Vcr = 531.7 kN
Asv V − Vc
=
sv 0.87 f v d t
V -V c = 294.7 kN
dt Min. of 630 or (750-30-10-16)
dt = 694 mm
0.87 x f v x d t = 250569 N/mm
Asv 1.176 sq.mm

=
sv
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
sv = 267 mm


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Asv 0.4
bsv 0.87 f y
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
Sv = 236.31 mm


= 4972.5kN
2
3

IS 1343-1980
0.54 fci Cl 22.8.2
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
fci = 0.8 X fck
= 32 N/mm 2

= 4.43 N/mm 2 Cl 5.2.2

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

Stress at Bottom
Pi Pie Msw
- + < 3.00
A Z Z
5.525 - 11.271 + 5.175 = -0.571

< 3.0 Hence Ok
Stress at Top
Pi Pie Msw
+ - < 15.47
A Z Z
5.525 + 11.271 - 5.175 = 11.621

< 15.47
HENCE OK
0.340 fck IS 1343-1980
0.32 fck Cl 22.8.1
0.27 fck fig 7
Zone-II
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
Stress at Bottom
Pe Pee Me
- + < 12.67
A Z Z
4.420 - 9.017 + 12.078 = 7.48

< 12.67
HENCE OK
Stress at Top
Pe Pee Me
+ - < 3.00
A Z Z
4.420 + 9.017 - 12.078 = 1.36

No Tension Hence Ok

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

D = 750 mm
e = 185 mm
d = 560 mm
Prestressing Steel

Ap = 2 X 19 X 98.7
= 3750.6sq.mm
(From STAAD Analysis Results) = 1.5 X (216 + 24 + 245) Refer Page of
= 727.139 kNm

Appendix-B
Apfp
= 0.264
bdfck Table 11

2
fpu fpu = 1460 N/mm
= 0.886
0.87fp

Xu Xu = 284 mm
= 0.5076
d

> HENCE OK

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

V co = 0 . 67 bD f t + 0 . 8 f cp f t
2
Where,
= 1.518 N/mm 2
= 4262kN
f cp =
due to Prestress A
f cp = 4.736 N/mm 2
∴ V co = 1711.4 kN
 f 
V cr = 1 − 0.55 pe ζ 0 bd + M 0 V
 f p  M

f pe = 1136.4 N/mm 2
Ap
100 = 0.56
bd
ζ = 0.5316 N/mm 2
I
M0 = 0.8 f pt
Y
f pt = 4.74 - 7.0089
= -2.27 N/mm 2
3
I = bD /12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Y = 375 mm
M0 = 204.6 kNm

= 0.0 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

- 78.5 ( 0.935 x 0.935 )
2
= 450.5 kNm
V
Mox = 0.0 kN
M
Vcr = 239.3 kN
0.1bd f ck = 425.0 kN
So Vcr = 425.0 kN
Asv V − Vc
=
sv 0.87 f v d t
V -V c = *****
dt Min. of 560 or (750-30-10-16)
dt = 694 mm
0.87 x f v x d t = 250569 N/mm
Asv NOT APPLICABLE

= PROVIDE MINIMUM. SHR.
sv
REINFORCEMENT
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
sv = NOT APPLICABLE
PROVIDE MINIMUM. SHR.
REINFORCEMENT


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Asv 0.4
bsv 0.87 f y
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
Sv = 236.31 mm


= 4972.5kN
2
3

IS 1343-1980
0.54 fci Cl 22.8.2
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
fci = 0.8 X fck
= 32 N/mm 2

= 4.43 N/mm 2 Cl 5.2.2

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

Stress at Top
Pi Pie Msw
- + < 3.00
A Z Z
5.525 - 8.177 + 1.921 = -0.731

< 3.0 Hence Ok
Stress at Bottom
Pi Pie Msw
+ - < 15.47
A Z Z
5.525 + 8.177 - 1.921 = 11.781

< 15.47
HENCE OK
0.340 fck IS 1343-1980
0.32 fck Cl 22.8.1
0.27 fck fig 7
Zone-II
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
Stress at Top
Pe Pee Me
- + < 12.67
A Z Z
4.420 - 6.542 + 4.309 = 2.19

< 12.67
HENCE OK
Stress at Bottom
Pe Pee Me
+ - < 3.00
A Z Z
4.420 + 6.542 - 4.309 = 6.65

No Tension Hence Ok

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

D = 750 mm
e = 155 mm
d = 530 mm
Prestressing Steel

Ap = 2 X 19 X 98.7
= 3750.6sq.mm
= 1141.59 kNm

Appendix-B
Apfp
= 0.279
bdfck Table 11

2
fpu fpu = 1435 N/mm
= 0.871
0.87fp

Xu Xu = 280 mm
= 0.5286
d


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

V co = 0 . 67 bD f t + 0 . 8 f cp f t
2
Where,
= 1.518 N/mm 2
= 4262kN
f cp =
due to Prestress A
f cp = 4.736 N/mm 2
∴ V co = 1711.4 kN
 f 
V cr = 1 − 0.55 pe ζ 0 bd + M 0 V
 f p  M

f pe = 1136.4 N/mm 2
Ap
100 = 0.59
bd
ζ = 0.5424 N/mm 2
I
M0 = 0.8 f pt
Y
f pt = 4.74 - 5.8723
= -1.14 N/mm 2
3
I = bD /12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Y = 375 mm
M0 = 102.3 kNm

= 366.3 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

- 78.5 ( 0.905 x 0.905 )
2
= 333.2 kNm
V
Mox = 112.4 kN
M
Vcr = 343.6 kN
0.1bd f ck = 402.2 kN
So Vcr = 402.2 kN
Asv V − Vc
=
sv 0.87 f v d t
V -V c = 253.7 kN
dt Min. of 530 or (750-30-10-16)
dt = 694 mm
0.87 x f v x d t = 250569 N/mm
Asv 1.012 sq.mm

=
sv
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
sv = 310 mm


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Asv 0.4
bsv 0.87 f y
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
Sv = 236.31 mm


= 4972.5kN
2
3

IS 1343-1980
0.54 fci Cl 22.8.2
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
fci = 0.8 X fck
= 32 N/mm 2

= 4.43 N/mm 2 Cl 5.2.2

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

Stress at Bottom
Pi Pie Msw
- + < 3.00
A Z Z
5.525 - 6.851 + 3.282 = 1.956

No Tension Hence Ok
Stress at Top
Pi Pie Msw
+ - < 15.47
A Z Z
5.525 + 6.851 - 3.282 = 9.094

< 15.47
HENCE OK
0.340 fck IS 1343-1980
0.32 fck Cl 22.8.1
0.27 fck fig 7
Zone-II
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
Stress at Bottom
Pe Pee Me
- + < 12.67
A Z Z
4.420 - 5.481 + 6.765 = 5.70

< 12.67
HENCE OK
Stress at Top
Pe Pee Me
+ - < 3.00
A Z Z
4.420 + 5.481 - 6.765 = 3.14

No Tension Hence Ok

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
4.1.7 Design for Serviceability Limit State - Deflection
Deflected Shape due to Selfweight ( From STAAD Analysis)
Max. 5.058 mm
Max. 13.84 mm
Deflected Shape due to Floor Finishes ( From STAAD Analysis)
Max. 0.708 mm
Max. 1.48 mm
Deflected Shape due to Live Load ( From STAAD Analysis)
Max. 4.931 mm
Max. 15.19 mm
Deflected Shape due to Final Prestress ( From STAAD Analysis)
Max. 17.25 mm
Max. 9.701 mm

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
At Service
Maximum short term deflection

at service due to Self Wt.+ 13.844 + 1.484 + 15.193 -
δ fs =
Finshes + Live Load and Final
17.249
Prestress
= 13.272 mm
Allowable Upward Deflectionis L/350 = 16400 / 350

Or 20 mm = 46.857 Or 20mm
> 13.272
Hence Okay
Maximum long term deflection

at service due to Self Wt.+ 1.6 x 13.844 + 1.6 x 1.484 +
δ fl =
15.193 - 1.6 x 17.249
Prestress
= 12.119 mm
= 65.600
> 12.119
Hence Okay

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
4.1.8 Loss Calculation
Second Memont of Area of bd3

I =
the Section 12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Ec = 5700 X √40 IS 1343-1980
2
= 36050 N/mm Cl 5.2.3.1
3
Es = 195000 N/mm
3
Chara. St. of Prestressing. Steel fp = 1894.0 N/mm
4.1.8.1 Loss due to Shortening of Concrete

Stress at Left Support of 16.4m Span Pi Pe2 MSWe
= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 2.83 - 2.15
2
= 6.20 N/mm
Stress at Mid of 16.4m Span Pi Pe2 MSWe

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 4.03 - 2.29
2
= 7.27 N/mm
Stress at Right Support of 16.4m Span Pi Pe2 MSWe

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 7.66 - 5.01
2
= 8.18 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 7.66 - 3.52
2
= 9.67 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 - 4.03 - 0.95
2
= 8.61 N/mm

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 2.83 - 1.36
2
= 7.00 N/mm
Total Stress
Average Stress =
6
2
= 7.82 N/mm
1 fc
Loss of Strain = X
Ec 2
= 0.00010849
-4
= 1.08 x 10
Loss of Stress = Loss of Strain X Es
2
= 21.16 N/mm
4.1.8.2 Loss due to Shinkage in Concrete
2 X 10-4
Shrinkage Strain@ T = 28days =
log(T +2)
Loss of Strain = 0.00014
-4
= 1.35 x 10
2
= 26.40 N/mm
4.1.8.3 Loss due to Creep of Concrete

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 2.83 - 2.15
2
= 6.20 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 4.03 - 2.29
2
= 7.27 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 7.66 - 5.01
2
= 8.18 N/mm

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 7.66 - 3.52
2
= 9.67 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 - 4.03 - 0.95
2
= 8.61 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 2.83 - 1.36
2
= 7.00 N/mm
Total Stress
Average Stress =
6
2
= 7.82 N/mm
Assuming the Creep Coefficient φ = 1.6
Average Stress X φ
Loss of Strain(Creep Strain) =
Ec
Loss of Strain(Creep Strain) = 0.00035
-4
= 3.47 x 10
2
= 67.70 N/mm
4.1.8.4 Loss Due to Relaxation in Steel

From IS 1343 1980 Page 32
For an initial stress of 0.7 fp Relax. Loss = 70 N/mm2
Relaxation Strain Loss = 0.000359
-4
Loss of Strain = 3.59 x 10
2
= 70.00 N/mm
4.1.8.5 Slip in Anchorage

Assuming a Slip of 4mm)
4
Loss of Strain =
L/2
= 0.000279

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
-4
2
= 54.36 N/mm
4.1.8.6 Frictional Loss
Slope Change
θ1 = 9 deg = 0.1571
µ = 0.300
k = 0.003
Total Slope Change α = 0.1571
x = 16.400
(µα + kx) = 0.096
- (µα + kx)
Effect, Prestress Px = Po x e
2
= 1720.1 N/mm
Loss of Prestress = Po-Px
2
= 173.9 N/mm
Total Loss of Prestress
Loss due to Loss of Stress N/mm2 Percentage Loss

Shortening 21.16 1.12
Shrinkage 26.40 1.39
Creep in Concrete 67.70 3.57
Relaxation in steel 70.00 3.70
Anchorage take-up 54.36 2.87
Frictional Loss 173.93 9.18
TOTAL 413.54 21.83
Very nearly equal to the 20% of Losses as assumed in Chapter-4.1


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
4.1.9 Bursting Tension Reinforcement
Fbst Ypo
= 0.32 - 0.3
Pk Yo
Where,
Ypo = 270 mm
Yo = 400 mm
270
∴ Fbst = 4972.5 x 0.32 - 0.3
400
Fbst = 584.27 KN
584.27
As =
0.87 X 415
2
As = 1618.26 mm
ASSUME 4 LAYER OF 10 mm BARS
2
Each Layers = 400 mm
400.0
10 mm BARS =
78.5
= 5.1 Nos
Provide 6 Nos
6Legged 10 mm BARS 4 LAYER (Both Direction)


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
4.2 Design of Beam B7

D = 750 mm
e = 155 mm
d = 530 mm
Prestressing Steel

Ap = 2 X 19 X 98.7
= 3750.6sq.mm
= 2026.53 kNm

Appendix-B
Apfp
= 0.279
bdfck Table 11

2
fpu fpu = 1435 N/mm
= 0.871
0.87fp

Xu Xu = 280 mm
= 0.5286
d

> HENCE OK

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

V co = 0 . 67 bD f t + 0 . 8 f cp f t
2
Where,
= 1.518 N/mm 2
= 4262kN
f cp =
due to Prestress A
f cp = 4.736 N/mm 2
∴ V co = 1711.4 kN
 f 
V cr = 1 − 0.55 pe ζ 0 bd + M 0 V
 f p  M

f pe = 1136.4 N/mm 2
Ap
100 = 0.59
bd
ζ = 0.5424 N/mm 2
I
M0 = 0.8 f pt
Y
f pt = 4.74 - 5.8723
= -1.14 N/mm 2
3
I = bD /12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Y = 375 mm
M0 = 102.3 kNm

= 581.6 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

- 78.5 ( 0.905 x 0.905 )
2
= 728.3 kNm
V
Mox = 81.7 kN
M
Vcr = 312.8 kN
0.1bd f ck = 402.2 kN
So Vcr = 402.2 kN
Asv V − Vc
=
sv 0.87 f v d t
V -V c = 576.6 kN
dt Min. of 530 or (750-30-10-16)
dt = 694 mm
0.87 x f v x d t = 250569 N/mm
Asv 2.301 sq.mm

=
sv
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
sv = 137 mm


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Asv 0.4
bsv 0.87 f y
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
Sv = 236.31 mm


= 4972.5kN
2
3

IS 1343-1980
0.54 fci Cl 22.8.2
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
fci = 0.8 X fck
= 32 N/mm 2

= 4.43 N/mm 2 Cl 5.2.2

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

Stress at Bottom
Pi Pie Msw
- + < 3.00
A Z Z
5.525 - 6.851 + 5.811 = 4.485

No Tension Hence Ok
Stress at Top
Pi Pie Msw
+ - < 15.47
A Z Z
5.525 + 6.851 - 5.811 = 6.565

< 15.47
HENCE OK
0.340 fck IS 1343-1980
0.32 fck Cl 22.8.1
0.27 fck fig 7
Zone-II
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
Stress at Bottom
Pe Pee Me
- + < 12.67
A Z Z
4.420 - 5.481 + 12.009 = 10.95

< 12.67
HENCE OK
Stress at Top
Pe Pee Me
+ - < 3.00
A Z Z
4.420 + 5.481 - 12.009 = -2.11

< 3.0 Hence Ok

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

D = 750 mm
e = 185 mm
d = 560 mm
Prestressing Steel

Ap = 2 X 19 X 98.7
= 3750.6sq.mm
= 1791.17 kNm

Appendix-B
Apfp
= 0.264
bdfck Table 11

2
fpu fpu = 1460 N/mm
= 0.886
0.87fp

Xu Xu = 284 mm
= 0.5076
d


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

V co = 0 . 67 bD f t + 0 . 8 f cp f t
2
Where,
= 1.518 N/mm 2
= 4262kN
f cp =
due to Prestress A
f cp = 4.736 N/mm 2
∴ V co = 1711.4 kN
 f 
V cr = 1 − 0.55 pe ζ 0 bd + M 0 V
 f p  M

f pe = 1136.4 N/mm 2
Ap
100 = 0.56
bd
ζ = 0.5316 N/mm 2
I
M0 = 0.8 f pt
Y
f pt = 4.74 - 7.0089
= -2.27 N/mm 2
3
I = bD /12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Y = 375 mm
M0 = 204.6 kNm

= 0.0 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

- 78.5 ( 0.935 x 0.935 )
2
= 1159.8 kNm
V
Mox = 0.0 kN
M
Vcr = 239.3 kN
0.1bd f ck = 425.0 kN
So Vcr = 425.0 kN
Asv V − Vc
=
sv 0.87 f v d t
V -V c = *****
dt Min. of 560 or (750-30-10-16)
dt = 694 mm
0.87 x f v x d t = 250569 N/mm
Asv NOT APPLICABLE

= PROVIDE MINIMUM.
sv
SHR. REINFORCEMENT
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
sv = NOT APPLICABLE
PROVIDE MINIMUM.
SHR. REINFORCEMENT


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Asv 0.4
bsv 0.87 f y
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
Sv = 236.31 mm


= 4972.5kN
2
3

IS 1343-1980
0.54 fci Cl 22.8.2
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
fci = 0.8 X fck
= 32 N/mm 2

= 4.43 N/mm 2 Cl 5.2.2

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

Stress at Top
Pi Pie Msw
- + < 3.00
A Z Z
5.525 - 8.177 + 4.723 = 2.071

No Tension Hence Ok
Stress at Bottom
Pi Pie Msw
+ - < 15.47
A Z Z
5.525 + 8.177 - 4.723 = 8.979

< 15.47
HENCE OK
0.340 fck IS 1343-1980
0.32 fck Cl 22.8.1
0.27 fck fig 7
Zone-II
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
Stress at Top
Pe Pee Me
- + < 12.67
A Z Z
4.420 - 6.542 + 10.614 = 8.49

< 12.67
HENCE OK
Stress at Bottom
Pe Pee Me
+ - < 3.00
A Z Z
4.420 + 6.542 - 10.614 = 0.35

No Tension Hence Ok

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

D = 750 mm
e = 255 mm
d = 630 mm
Prestressing Steel

Ap = 2 X 19 X 98.7
= 3750.6sq.mm
= 2539.38 kNm

Appendix-B
Apfp
= 0.235
bdfck Table 11

2
fpu fpu = 1508 N/mm
= 0.915
0.87fp

Xu Xu = 293 mm
= 0.4658
d


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

V co = 0 . 67 bD f t + 0 . 8 f cp f t
2
Where,
= 1.518 N/mm 2
= 4262kN
f cp =
due to Prestress A
f cp = 4.736 N/mm 2
∴ V co = 1711.4 kN
 f 
V cr = 1 − 0.55 pe ζ 0 bd + M 0 V
 f p  M

f pe = 1136.4 N/mm 2
Ap
100 = 0.50
bd
ζ = 0.5100 N/mm 2
I
M0 = 0.8 f pt
Y
f pt = 4.74 - 9.6609
= -4.93 N/mm 2
3
I = bD /12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Y = 375 mm
M0 = 443.3 kNm

= 608.1 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

- 78.5 ( 1.005 x 1.005 )
2
= 962.9 kNm
V
Mox = 279.9 kN
M
Vcr = 538.3 kN
0.1bd f ck = 478.1 kN
So Vcr = 538.3 kN
Asv V − Vc
=
sv 0.87 f v d t
V -V c = 492.2 kN
dt Min. of 630 or (750-30-10-16)
dt = 694 mm
0.87 x f v x d t = 250569 N/mm
Asv 1.964 sq.mm

=
sv
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
sv = 160 mm


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Asv 0.4
bsv 0.87 f y
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
Sv = 236.31 mm


= 4972.5kN
2
3

IS 1343-1980
0.54 fci Cl 22.8.2
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
fci = 0.8 X fck
= 32 N/mm 2

= 4.43 N/mm 2 Cl 5.2.2

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

Stress at Bottom
Pi Pie Msw
- + < 3.00
A Z Z
5.525 - 11.271 + 6.607 = 0.861

No Tension Hence Ok
Stress at Top
Pi Pie Msw
+ - < 15.47
A Z Z
5.525 + 11.271 - 6.607 = 10.189

< 15.47
HENCE OK
0.340 fck IS 1343-1980
0.32 fck Cl 22.8.1
0.27 fck fig 7
Zone-II
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
Stress at Bottom
Pe Pee Me
- + < 12.67
A Z Z
4.420 - 9.017 + 15.048 = 10.45

< 12.67
HENCE OK
Stress at Top
Pe Pee Me
+ - < 3.00
A Z Z
4.420 + 9.017 - 15.048 = -1.61

< 3.0 Hence Ok

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

D = 750 mm
e = 255 mm
d = 630 mm
Prestressing Steel

Ap = 2 X 19 X 98.7
= 3750.6sq.mm
= 1985.55 kNm

Appendix-B
Apfp
= 0.235
bdfck Table 11

2
fpu fpu = 1508 N/mm
= 0.915
0.87fp

Xu Xu = 293 mm
= 0.4658
d

> HENCE OK

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

V co = 0 . 67 bD f t + 0 . 8 f cp f t
2
Where,
= 1.518 N/mm 2
= 4262kN
f cp =
due to Prestress A
f cp = 4.736 N/mm 2
∴ V co = 1711.4 kN
 f 
V cr = 1 − 0.55 pe ζ 0 bd + M 0 V
 f p  M

f pe = 1136.4 N/mm 2
Ap
100 = 0.50
bd
ζ = 0.5100 N/mm 2
I
M0 = 0.8 f pt
Y
f pt = 4.74 - 9.6609
= -4.93 N/mm 2
3
I = bD /12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Y = 375 mm
M0 = 443.3 kNm

= 463.9 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

- 78.5 ( 1.005 x 1.005 )
2
= 738.6 kNm
V
Mox = 278.4 kN
M
Vcr = 536.7 kN
0.1bd f ck = 478.1 kN
So Vcr = 536.7 kN
Asv V − Vc
=
sv 0.87 f v d t
V -V c = 277.4 kN
dt Min. of 630 or (750-30-10-16)
dt = 694 mm
0.87 x f v x d t = 250569 N/mm
Asv 1.107 sq.mm

=
sv
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
sv = 284 mm


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Asv 0.4
bsv 0.87 f y
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
Sv = 236.31 mm


= 4972.5kN
2
3

IS 1343-1980
0.54 fci Cl 22.8.2
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
fci = 0.8 X fck
= 32 N/mm 2

= 4.43 N/mm 2 Cl 5.2.2

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

Stress at Bottom
Pi Pie Msw
- + < 3.00
A Z Z
5.525 - 11.271 + 5.088 = -0.658

< 3.0 Hence Ok
Stress at Top
Pi Pie Msw
+ - < 15.47
A Z Z
5.525 + 11.271 - 5.088 = 11.708

< 15.47
HENCE OK
0.340 fck IS 1343-1980
0.32 fck Cl 22.8.1
0.27 fck fig 7
Zone-II
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
Stress at Bottom
Pe Pee Me
- + < 12.67
A Z Z
4.420 - 9.017 + 11.766 = 7.17

< 12.67
HENCE OK
Stress at Top
Pe Pee Me
+ - < 3.00
A Z Z
4.420 + 9.017 - 11.766 = 1.67

No Tension Hence Ok

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

D = 750 mm
e = 185 mm
d = 560 mm
Prestressing Steel

Ap = 2 X 19 X 98.7
= 3750.6sq.mm
= 704.234 kNm

Appendix-B
Apfp
= 0.264
bdfck Table 11

2
fpu fpu = 1460 N/mm
= 0.886
0.87fp

Xu Xu = 284 mm
= 0.5076
d

> HENCE OK

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

V co = 0 . 67 bD f t + 0 . 8 f cp f t
2
Where,
= 1.518 N/mm 2
= 4262kN
f cp =
due to Prestress A
f cp = 4.736 N/mm 2
∴ V co = 1711.4 kN
 f 
V cr = 1 − 0.55 pe ζ 0 bd + M 0 V
 f p  M

f pe = 1136.4 N/mm 2
Ap
100 = 0.56
bd
ζ = 0.5316 N/mm 2
I
M0 = 0.8 f pt
Y
f pt = 4.74 - 7.0089
= -2.27 N/mm 2
3
I = bD /12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Y = 375 mm
M0 = 204.6 kNm

= 0.0 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Mom. at this crical section

- 78.5 ( 0.935 x 0.935 )
2
= 435.2 kNm
V
Mox = 0.0 kN
M
Vcr = 239.3 kN
0.1bd f ck = 425.0 kN
So Vcr = 425.0 kN
Asv V − Vc
=
sv 0.87 f v d t
V -V c = *****
dt Min. of 560 or (750-30-10-16)
dt = 694 mm
0.87 x f v x d t = 250569 N/mm
Asv NOT APPLICABLE

= PROVIDE MINIMUM.
sv
SHR. REINFORCEMENT
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
sv = NOT APPLICABLE
PROVIDE MINIMUM.
SHR. REINFORCEMENT


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Asv 0.4
bsv 0.87 f y
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
Sv = 236.31 mm


= 4972.5kN
2
3

IS 1343-1980
0.54 fci Cl 22.8.2
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
fci = 0.8 X fck
= 32 N/mm 2

= 4.43 N/mm 2 Cl 5.2.2

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

Stress at Top
Pi Pie Msw
- + < 3.00
A Z Z
5.525 - 8.177 + 1.846 = -0.806

< 3.0 Hence Ok
Stress at Bottom
Pi Pie Msw
+ - < 15.47
A Z Z
5.525 + 8.177 - 1.846 = 11.856

< 15.47
HENCE OK
0.340 fck IS 1343-1980
0.32 fck Cl 22.8.1
0.27 fck fig 7
Zone-II
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
Stress at Top
Pe Pee Me
- + < 12.67
A Z Z
4.420 - 6.542 + 4.173 = 2.05

< 12.67
HENCE OK
Stress at Bottom
Pe Pee Me
+ - < 3.00
A Z Z
4.420 + 6.542 - 4.1732 = 6.79

No Tension Hence Ok

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

D = 750 mm
e = 155 mm
d = 530 mm
Prestressing Steel

Ap = 2 X 19 X 98.7
= 3750.6sq.mm
= 1240.02 kNm

Appendix-B
Apfp
= 0.279
bdfck Table 11

2
fpu fpu = 1435 N/mm
= 0.871
0.87fp

Xu Xu = 280 mm
= 0.5286
d

HENCE OK

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

V co = 0 . 67 bD f t + 0 . 8 f cp f t
2
Where,
= 1.518 N/mm 2
= 4262kN
f cp =
due to Prestress A
f cp = 4.736 N/mm 2
∴ V co = 1711.4 kN
 f 
V cr = 1 − 0.55 pe ζ 0 bd + M 0 V
 f p  M

f pe = 1136.4 N/mm 2
Ap
100 = 0.59
bd
ζ = 0.5424 N/mm 2
I
M0 = 0.8 f pt
Y
f pt = 4.74 - 5.8723
= -1.14 N/mm 2
3
I = bD /12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Y = 375 mm
M0 = 102.3 kNm

= 390.9 kN

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

- 78.5 ( 0.905 x 0.905 )
2
= 376.5 kNm
V
Mox = 106.2 kN
M
Vcr = 337.3 kN
0.1bd f ck = 402.2 kN
So Vcr = 402.2 kN
Asv V − Vc
=
sv 0.87 f v d t
V -V c = 290.6 kN
dt Min. of 530 or (750-30-10-16)
dt = 694 mm
0.87 x f v x d t = 250569 N/mm
Asv 1.160 sq.mm

=
sv
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
sv = 271 mm


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Asv 0.4
bsv 0.87 f y
A sv = 314.16 sq.mm
Sv = 236.31 mm


= 4972.5kN
2
3

IS 1343-1980
0.54 fci Cl 22.8.2
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
fci = 0.8 X fck
= 32 N/mm 2

= 4.43 N/mm 2 Cl 5.2.2

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

Stress at Bottom
Pi Pie Msw
- + < 3.00
A Z Z
5.525 - 6.851 + 3.519 = 2.193

No Tension Hence Ok
Stress at Top
Pi Pie Msw
+ - < 15.47
A Z Z
5.525 + 6.851 - 3.519 = 8.857

< 15.47
HENCE OK
0.340 fck IS 1343-1980
0.32 fck Cl 22.8.1
0.27 fck fig 7
Zone-II
M 30 M 40 M 60
fck
Stress at Bottom
Pe Pee Me
- + < 12.67
A Z Z
4.420 - 5.481 + 7.348 = 6.29

< 12.67
HENCE OK
Stress at Top
Pe Pee Me
+ - < 3.00
A Z Z
4.420 + 5.481 - 7.3483 = 2.55

No Tension Hence Ok

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
4.2.7 Design for Serviceability Limit State - Deflection
Deflected Shape due to Selfweight ( From STAAD Analysis)
Max. 5.420 mm
Max. 16.09 mm
Deflected Shape due to Floor Finishes ( From STAAD Analysis)
Max. 0.647 mm
Max. 1.72 mm
Deflected Shape due to Live Load ( From STAAD Analysis)
Max. 4.869 mm
Max. 17.50 mm
Deflected Shape due to Final Prestress ( From STAAD Analysis)
Max. 17.25 mm
Max. 9.701 mm

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
At Service
Maximum short term deflection

at service due to Self Wt.+ 16.091 + 1.720 + 17.496 -
δ fs =
17.249
Prestress
= 18.058 mm

Or 20 mm = 46.857 Or 20mm
> 18.058
Hence Okay
Maximum long term deflection

at service due to Self Wt.+ 1.6 x 16.091 + 1.6 x 1.720 +
δ fl =
17.496 - 1.6 x 17.249
Prestress
= 18.395 mm
= 65.600
> 18.395
Hence Okay

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
4.2.8 Loss Calculation

Second Memont of Area of bd3
I =
the Section 12
4
= 42187500000 mm
Ec = 5700 X √40 IS 1343-1980
2
= 36050 N/mm Cl 5.2.3.1
3
Es = 195000 N/mm
3
Chara. St. of Prestressing. Steel fp = 1894.0 N/mm
4.2.8.1 Loss due to Shortening of Concrete

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 2.83 - 2.40
2
= 5.96 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 4.03 - 2.33
2
= 7.23 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 7.66 - 4.49
2
= 8.70 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 7.66 - 3.46
2
= 9.73 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 - 4.03 - 0.91
2
= 8.65 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 2.83 - 1.45
2
= 6.90 N/mm

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Total Stress
Average Stress =
6
2
= 7.86 N/mm
1 fc
Loss of Strain = X
Ec 2
= 0.00010902
-4
= 1.09 x 10
2
= 21.26 N/mm
4.2.8.2 Loss due to Shinkage in Concrete
2 X 10-4
Shrinkage Strain@ T = 28days =
log(T +2)
Loss of Strain = 0.00014
-4
= 1.35 x 10
2
= 26.40 N/mm
4.2.8.3 Loss due to Creep of Concrete

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 2.83 - 2.40
2
= 5.96 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 4.03 - 2.33
2
= 7.23 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 7.66 - 4.49
2
= 8.70 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 7.66 - 3.46
2
= 9.73 N/mm

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 - 4.03 - 0.91
2
= 8.65 N/mm

= + -
A I I
= 5.53 + 2.83 - 1.45
2
= 6.90 N/mm
Total Stress
Average Stress =
6
2
= 7.86 N/mm
Assuming the Creep Coefficient φ = 1.6
Average Stress X φ
Loss of Strain(Creep Strain) =
Ec
Loss of Strain(Creep Strain) = 0.00035
-4
= 3.49 x 10
2
= 68.03 N/mm
4.2.8.4 Loss Due to Relaxation in Steel

From IS 1343 1980 Page 32
For an initial stress of 0.7 fp Relax. Loss = 70 N/mm2
Relaxation Strain Loss = 0.000359
-4
2
= 70.00 N/mm
4.2.8.5 Slip in Anchorage

Assuming a Slip of 4mm)
4
Loss of Strain =
L/2
= 0.000279
-4
2
= 54.36 N/mm

R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
4.2.8.6 Frictional Loss
Slope Change
θ1 = 9 deg = 0.1571
µ = 0.300
k = 0.003
Total Slope Change α = 0.1571
x = 16.400
(µα + kx) = 0.096
- (µα + kx)
Effect, Prestress Force Px = Po x e
2
= 1720.1 N/mm
Loss of Prestress = Po-Px
2
= 173.9 N/mm
Total Loss of Prestress
Loss due to Loss of Stress N/mm2 Percentage Loss

Shortening 21.26 1.12
Shrinkage 26.40 1.39
Creep in Concrete 68.03 3.59
Relaxation in steel 70.00 3.70
Anchorage take-up 54.36 2.87
Frictional Loss 173.93 9.18
TOTAL 413.97 21.86
Very nearly equal to the 20% of Losses as assumed in Chapter-4.2


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
4.2.9 Bursting Tension Reinforcement
Fbst Ypo
= 0.32 - 0.3
Pk Yo
Where,
Ypo = 270 mm
Yo = 400 mm
270
∴ Fbst = 4972.5 x 0.32 - 0.3
400
Fbst = 584.27 KN
584.27
As =
0.87 X 415
2
As = 1618.26 mm
ASSUME 4 LAYER OF 10 mm BARS
2
Each Layers = 400 mm
400.0
10 mm BARS =
78.5
= 5.1 Nos
Provide 6Nos
6Legged 10 mm BARS 4 LAYER (Both Direction)


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
5.0 DESIGN OF RCC MEMBERS

5.1 Design of Beams
Grade of Concrete M-40
Grade of Reinforcement Steel Fy - 415
Cl.No Beam Case Coeff MaxMoment Size of Beam Mu/bd² d'/d % of Steel Area of Steel cm²
Reinforcement
kN m b mm d mm Tab 52 SP16 pt pc Ast Asc
5.1.1 Roof Beams
5.1.1.1 RB16 1 1.5 1254 Bot 1200 688 3.31 0.1 1.075 ---- 88.75 ---- 12 Y32
1 1.5 1152 Top 1200 688 3.04 0.1 0.978 ---- 80.74 ---- 11 Y32
2 1.2 1286 Bot 1200 688 2.72 0.1 0.857 ---- 70.75 ---- 10 Y32
2 1.2 1218 Top 1200 688 2.57 0.1 0.692 ---- 57.13 ---- 8 Y32
5.1.1.2 RB10 1 1.5 91 Bot 450 688 0.64 0.1 0.16 ---- 4.95 ---- 3 Y20
1 1.5 137 Top 450 688 0.96 0.1 0.276 ---- 8.54 ---- 4 Y20
2 1.2 135 Bot 450 688 0.76 0.1 0.214 ---- 6.63 ---- 3 Y20
2 1.2 88 Top 450 688 0.5 0.1 0.141 ---- 4.37 ---- 2 Y20
5.1.1.3 RB11 1 1.5 50 Bot 450 688 0.35 0.1 0.098 ---- 3.03 ---- 4 Y16
1 1.5 71 Top 450 688 0.5 0.1 0.141 ---- 4.37 ---- 4 Y16
2 1.2 96 Bot 450 688 0.54 0.1 0.156 ---- 4.83 ---- 4 Y16
2 1.2 205 Top 450 688 1.15 0.1 0.334 ---- 10.34 ---- 6 Y16
5.1.2 Floor Beams

5.1.2.1 FB16 1 1.5 1569 Bot 1200 688 4.14 0.1 1.436 ---- 118.56 ---- 16 Y32
1 1.5 1521 Top 1200 688 4.02 0.1 1.404 ---- 115.91 ---- 15 Y32
2 1.2 1598 Bot 1200 688 3.38 0.1 1.115 ---- 92.05 ---- 12 Y32
2 1.2 1701 Top 1200 688 3.59 0.1 1.197 ---- 98.82 ---- 13 Y32
5.1.2.2 FB10 1 1.5 99 Bot 450 688 0.7 0.1 0.507 ---- 15.7 ---- 6 Y20
1 1.5 193 Top 450 688 1.36 0.1 0.396 ---- 12.26 ---- 5 Y20
2 1.2 151 Bot 450 688 0.85 0.1 0.244 ---- 7.55 ---- 3 Y20
2 1.2 452 Top 450 688 2.55 0.1 0.794 ---- 24.58 ---- 9 Y20
5.1.2.3 FB11 1 1.5 61 Bot 450 688 0.43 0.1 0.127 ---- 3.93 ---- 3 Y16
1 1.5 88 Top 450 688 0.62 0.1 0.18 ---- 5.57 ---- 4 Y16
2 1.2 140 Bot 450 688 0.79 0.1 0.229 ---- 7.09 ---- 5 Y16
2 1.2 400 Top 450 688 2.25 0.1 0.69 ---- 21.36 ---- 12 Y16
From Stadd Pro Output File


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
Grade of Concrete M-40

Grade of Reinforcement Steel Fy - 415
S.No Beam Case Coeff Max Shear Size of Beam Vu Tc ( tab 61) Tc bd Vus /d Stirrups Tab 62 SP 16
kN b mm d mm kN pt SP - 16 kN kN/cm dia Leg Spa - mm
5.1.1 Roof Beams
5.1.1.4 RB16 1 1.5 623 1200 688 934.5 1.075 0.69 570 5.3 Y 10 Stp 4 200
2 1.2 622 1200 688 746 0.857 0.63 520 3.28 Y 10 Stp 4 300
5.1.1.5 RB10 1 1.5 121 450 688 182 0.276 0.34 105 1.12 Y 10 Stp 2 300
2 1.2 134 450 688 161 0.214 0.34 105 0.81 Y 10 Stp 2 300
5.1.1.6 RB11 1 1.5 54 450 688 81 0.141 0.34 105 -0.35 Y 10 Stp 2 300
2 1.2 98 450 688 118 0.334 0.34 105 0.19 Y 10 Stp 2 300
5.1.2 Floor Beams

5.1.2.4 FB2 1 1.5 796 1200 688 1194 1.436 0.78 644 7.99 Y 10 Stp 4 140
2 1.2 786 1200 688 943 1.197 0.73 603 4.94 Y 10 Stp 4 200
5.1.2.5 FB10 1 1.5 196 450 688 294 0.507 0.51 158 1.98 Y 10 Stp 2 200
2 1.2 271 450 688 325 0.794 0.62 192 1.93 Y 10 Stp 2 200
5.1.2.6 FB11 1 1.5 99 450 688 149 0.18 0.34 105 0.64 Y 10 Stp 2 300
2 1.2 209 450 688 251 0.69 0.59 183 0.99 Y 10 Stp 2 300
From Stadd Pro Output File


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
5.2 Design of Slab
5.2.1 Design of Floor Slab
BM Coefficients ( As per Table 12 IS 456 -2000 )
Span Moment Support Moment

Near Middle of End span At Middle of Interior span Near Middle of End span At Middle of Interior span
Dead Load Coeff 0.083 0.063 -0.1 -0.083

Span (m) 3.375 2.958 3.333 2.958
Moment 449.08 261.84 -527.67 -344.96
Live Load Coeff 0.1 0.083 -0.111 -0.111

Span (m) 3.375 2.958 3.333 2.958
Moment 1139.06 726.23 -1233.09 -971.22
Total Moment Kg.m 1588.14 988.07 -1760.76 -1316.18
Mu/bd² 1.77 1.1 1.96 1.46
pt 0.545 0.327 0.592 0.43
Ast mm² 615 369 668 485
Reinforcement (Reqd) Y 10 @ 128 Y 10 @ 213 Y 10 @ 118 Y 10 @ 162
Reinforcement (Provd) Y 10 @ 120 Y 10 @ 200 Y 10 @ 110 Y 10 @ 160


R1 12-Apr-05 KMD 12-Apr-05
5.2.2 Design of Roof Slab
Span Moment Support Moment

Near Middle of End span At Middle of Interior span Near Middle of End span At Middle of Interior span
Dead Load Coeff 0.083 0.063 -0.1 -0.083

Span (m) 3.375 2.958 3.333 2.958
Moment 647.61 377.6 -760.96 -497.47
Live Load Coeff 0.1 0.083 -0.111 -0.111

Span (m) 3.375 2.958 3.333 2.958
Moment 341.72 217.87 -369.93 -291.37
Total Moment Kg.m 989.33 595.47 -1130.89 -788.84
Mu/bd² 1.1 0.66 1.26 0.88
pt 0.319 0.188 0.368 0.253
Ast mm² 360 212 415 285
Reinforcement ( Reqd) Y8@ 139 Y8@ 236 Y8@ 120 Y8@ 175
Reinforcement (Provd) Y8@ 130 Y8@ 230 Y8@ 120 Y8@ 175
PAGE: 91 of 91
Summary and Conclusion:
Post Tensioned Beams for the floor slab and RC Beams for the floor & roof have
been designed and the respective Cable & Reinforcement Details are shown in the
drawing. Refer Annexure – 1
Post Tensioned Beams for the Roof is already designed and been sent for checking.
We shall send the Cable Details in Two or Three day’s time.
The overall proof checking is being done by Prof P.K. Aravindan. The Column Sizes
and Reinforcements were also checked for the axial forces and moments. The
Column provided is adequate from Foundation to the First Floor Level. Due to the
increased moment coming at the roof level the section shown in your drawing from
First Floor level to the roof is inadequate and the % of Reinforcement and placement
of main rods have to be altered. These details shall also be sent to you at the earliest.

SBDS2 PDF

Hochgeladen von

Dokumentinformationen

Originaltitel

Copyright

Verfügbare Formate

Dieses Dokument teilen

Dokument teilen oder einbetten

Freigabeoptionen

Stufen Sie dieses Dokument als nützlich ein?

Sind diese Inhalte unangemessen?

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

SBDS2 PDF

Hochgeladen von

Copyright:

Verfügbare Formate

Contents

1. Design Basis ………..……………………………………….. Page 1

3. STAAD Analysis Results………………………..………….. Page 11-12

4. Design of Post Tensioned Beam……..………..…………. Page 13-86

5. Design of RCC Member……………..………..……………. Page 87-90

6. Summary and Conclusion………………………………….. Page 91

PROJECT SHANTHA BIOTECHICS DOCUMENT. NO. DATE DESIGNED DATE

1.0 Design Basis

The following loading has been assumed in the analysis :

1.1 Design Codes

The Design has been done according to the provisions of

i) IS 1343-1980 Code of Practice for Prestressed

1.2 Material Design Parameters.

Concrete Grade = M40

1.2.2 PRESTRESSING STEEL

Strand Type = 12.7 mm 7Ply

1.2.3 REINFORCEMENT STEEL

1.2.4 Unit Weight of Materials

Unit Weight of Concrete = 25 kN/m3

Unit Weight of Weathering Course = 19.2 kN/m3

PROJECT SHANTHA BIOTECHNICS DOCUMENT. NO. DATE DESIGNED DATE

CLAUSE NO. LOADING CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

1.3 Dimensional Data

PROJECT SHANTHA BIOTECHNICS DOCUMENT. NO. DATE DESIGNED DATE

CLAUSE NO. LOADING CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

Self Weight of Concrete (150mm Thk.) = 3.75 kN/m2

2.1.2 Dead Load on Roof Slab

Self Weight of Concrete (150mm Thk.) = 3.75 kN/m2

2.2 Live Loads : IS 875

2.3 Wind Load IS 875

2.3.1 Stage 1 Basic Wind speed :

Basic Wind Speed, Vb = 44 m/sec Appendix -A

2.3.2 Stage 2 Calculation of Design Wind:

Risk Factor : (k1) (Table-1)

PROJECT SHANTHA BIOTECHNICS DOCUMENT. NO. DATE DESIGNED DATE

CLAUSE NO. LOADING CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

Terrain, Height & Structure Size Factor (k2) Table - 2

Topography Factor (k3) Cl. 5.3.3.1

Design wind speed Vz Cl. 5.3

Design wind pressure "pz" = 1.26 kN/m2 Cl. 5.4

2.3.3 Stage 3 External Pressure Coefficient : Cpe IS 875(Part-3)-1987

Building plan ratio = l/w = 1.3

PROJECT SHANTHA BIOTECHNICS DOCUMENT. NO. DATE DESIGNED DATE

CLAUSE NO. LOADING CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

a) 0o WIND (in +ve X- Direction) b) 90o WIND (in +ve Z- Direction) Y

2.3.4 Stage 4 Internal Pressure Coefficient : Cpi IS 875(Part-3)-1987

2.3.5 Stage 5 Total Pressure Coefficient : ( Cpe + Cpi) On Walls

Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

PROJECT SHANTHA BIOTECHNICS DOCUMENT. NO. DATE DESIGNED DATE

CLAUSE NO. LOADING CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

Cpi Cpe + Cpi

Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

PROJECT SHANTHA BIOTECHNICS DOCUMENT. NO. DATE DESIGNED DATE

CLAUSE NO. LOADING CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

PROJECT SHANTHA BIOTECHNICS DOCUMENT. NO. DATE DESIGNED DATE

CLAUSE NO. LOADING CALCULATIONS REFERENCES

Cpe Cpi Cpe + Cpi

2.4.1 Basic Data

Seismic Zone = Zone II IS 1893 ( Part 1) : 2002