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Exercise 1
Electropneumatics Subject
Problem description Using a sorting device, parts are to be transferred from a conveyor belt.
By pressing the pushbutton switch, the piston rod of a single-acting cyl-
inder pushes the part off the conveyor belt. When the pushbutton is re-
leased, the piston rod returns to the retracted end position.
Fig. 1/3:
Circuit diagram electrical
Solution description By pressing the pushbutton switch S1, the electric circuit for the solenoid
coil 1Y is closed and the 3/2- (5/2-) way solenoid valve is actuated. The
piston rod of the single-acting cylinder advances to the forward end po-
sition.
After releasing the pushbutton switch S1, the electric circuit for the sole-
noid coil 1Y is opened and the 3/2- (5/2-) way solenoid valve is switched
back to its initial position. The piston rod returns to its rear end position.
Fig. 1/4:
Circuit design, pneumatic
p = 400 ... 600 kPa (4 ... 6 bar) p = 400 ... 600 kPa (4 ... 6 bar)
Port 2 of the 5/2-way single solenoid valve with spring return is closed.
Connect the T connector (quick push-pull distributor) to the valve by
means of a short tube. Link the remaining two outlets also by means of
a short tube.
1 Single-acting cylinder
1 Service unit with on-off valve
1 Manifold
1 3/2-way single solenoid valve, normally closed
1 5/2-way single solenoid valve
Fig. 1/5:
Circuit design, electrical