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MT6612 Application Notes

Handset Application
Version 0.5

Copyright © MediaTek Inc. All rights reserved.


Version
Revision Date Comments
V0.5 2009/08/27 Initial release
MT6612 Key Features
▪ Package Support
– 5mm x 5mm 40-lead (0.5mm pitch) QFN
– 3.01mm x 3.06mm 45-ball (0.4mm pitch) WLCSP.
▪ General Application Block Diagram
− Support BT3.0 and BT 2.1+ EDR spec. Handset application
− Class-1 (9dBm) TX power with integrated PA. VBAT

− Support USB 2.0 full speed interface for laptop Battery

and computer peripherals. BT_PWR_EN

UART/HCI
▪ Platform BT IC
PCM
MTK BB
IC
MT6612
– Integrated LDO allows directly connect to VBAT. GPIO

– Standard 2-Wire and 1-Wire PTA interface for PTA


MTK
MTK WiFi chips co-existence. WiFi

▪ Applications
− Mobile Handset and Smartphone
− Portable Navigation Devices (PND)
− Laptop and Notebook
− Computer Peripherals
MT6612 Reference Design

Copyright © MediaTek Inc. All rights reserved.


MTK Bluetooth Total Solution
MTK BT
Reference Design Bluetooth MP

Built-in MTK BT SW Bluetooth BQE


Factory Test Tool
Comp
MT6612 Reference Schematic ac t BOM
& Lay
out A
re a
▪ Need no external LDO,
LDO can directly applied from VBAT!
Integrated Regulator

Reserved for external clock


application

MTK qualified component

Reserved for external


clock selection.
- pull-high for external clock
- pull-low for crystal

Reserved for external clock input


MT6612 Interface
LDO28_EN
MT5921 MT6612 MTK BB
UART T/Rx
BT_ACT GPIO4 EINT
Reset
PCM
SRCLKENA SRCLKENAI

OSC In EINT/GPIO
Dash line path is
only for AD6548 share clock

26MHz

MTK RF
VCXOEN
MT6612ForReference
MT6223,35,38,53…
Design – Power Protection
For MT6225

Because VBAT is directly applied, battery voltage protection should be applied:


Design notice in Phone side:
1. Add 22uF capacitor.
2. Add Zener diode (5.6V) to protect the IC against low frequency voltage surge. Put it
between battery connector and MT6612.
Notice: If using IO connector or test point to supply VBAT for download, manufacture, or
repair, should let VBAT trace passing zener diode and 22uF capacitor before entering IC.
Notice: Using 5.6V zener will introduce some leakage when VBAT = 4.2V.
ex. 5.6V zener CZRU52C5V6, will have extra 5uA leakage.
•Design notice in Power Supply side:
Add 1000uF (or above) capacitor at the output of the power supply to reduce the voltage
bounce caused by long power cable. And the power cable should be as short as possible.
Also add 1000uF (or above) capacitor at the end of power cable (near phone side).
Baseband GPIO Assignment for MT6612 (1/2)
■ BT/Baseband Interface assignment
– In the BT/BB interface assign phase, the GPIO should be arranged carefully.
Do not use GPIO with conflict power domain (for example, camera power
domain).
Baseband GPIO Assignment for MT6612 (2/2)

– Reserve the default (hardware) pull-down GPIO to LDO28EN pin to avoid


GPIO +0400h GPIO pull-up/pull-down select register 1
Bit 15
unwanted
14 13
leakage.
12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Name GPIO15 GPIO14 GPIO13 GPIO12 GPIO11 GPIO10 GPIO9 GPIO8 GPIO7 GPIO6 GPIO5 GPIO4 GPIO3 GPIO2 GPIO1 GPIO0
Type R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W
Reset 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0: Default (after reset state) is pulled-down


GPIO +0440h GPIO pull-up/pull-down select register 2
Bit 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
Name GPIO31 GPIO30 GPIO29 GPIO28 GPIO27 GPIO26 GPIO25 GPIO24 GPIO23 GPIO22 GPIO21 PGIO20 GPIO19 GPIO18 GPIO17 GPIO16
Type R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W R/W
Reset 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

Do not use Æ 1: Default (after reset state) is pulled-high


Reference assignment
MT6611 MT6238 MT6235 MT6223 MT6229 Notes
LDO28EN GPIO29 GPIO39 GPIO30 GPIO9 Do not use pulled-up GPIO!
EXT32K GPIO77 GPIO27 GPIO21 GPIO36
MT6612 PTA Interface
▪ MT6612 can support 1-wire PTA interconnection for MTK WiFi co-
existence.
MT6612’s GPIO for PTA GPIO4 GPIO5
MTK 1-Wire V
Standard 2-Wire V V

▪ For MTK WiFi chip:

MT6612 MT5921
GPIO4 BT_ACT

▪ For non-MTK WiFi:

MT6612 Non MTK WiFi


GPIO4 BT_ACT
GPIO5 WiFi_ACT
Reference Layout (1/3)
▪ RF/Analog part:
– Using qualified balance filter, need no external matching network.
– Balance port routing should be symmetrical and shorter than 2mm,
while the single-end trace route should keep 50Ω.
– Keep out the ground area of crystal.

50Ohm

Symmetrical and
Smaller than 2mm
Reference Layout (2/3)
▪ Power rail part:
– Low cost through-hole process can be adopted.
– Make star-connection at C23 for 2.8V power trace. Also, star-
connected at C51 for 1.2V trace route.
– Provide complete ground for power traces, do not route power traces
in parallel with or crossing to digital or strong disturbance signals.

C32

C31 Component side Top layer


Signal Layer 2nd layer
Ground plane 3rd layer
Power traces Bottom layer

C23
1.2V C51
2.8V
Reference Layout (3/3)

▪ Digital part:
– The 32k trace MUST be shielded by ground along the routing. DO
NOT place any other trace along with it.
– 26MHz trace should be shielded by ground from BT to GSM BB and
RF when co-clock mechanism is employed. (detailed please refer to
MT6612 co-clock application note)
– DO NOT let strong disturbance signal trace across or parallel to BT
digital line, especially for BT_URXD3, BT_UTXD3, PCMCLK,
PCMSYNC, PCMIN, PCMOUT.
BT Antenna Design and Placement
▪ Place the BT antenna at the corner of the PCB.
▪ The feed point is directly connected to the antenna.
▪ Reserve enough distance between the antenna, ground and the shielding case.
▪ Ground blue screw holes, and don’t ground red screw holes.

Good
Feed point screw hole
Shielding case locations

> 3 mm

Bad
> 3 mm screw hole
locations
External Clock Sharing

Copyright © MediaTek Inc. All rights reserved.


Shared External Clock – AD6548 (1/3)
SRCLKENAI

MTK BB Clock Indication (EINT/GPIO)


MTK qualified X’tal
for co-clock
AD6548 26MHz

MTK BT

SRCLKENA

1. Reserve pull-up and pull-down resistor on ECLKSEL pin to select external or X’tal
clock.
To BB SRCLKENAI and EINT

2. Connect SRCLKENA to BB’s SRCLKENAI and EINT/GPIO (please follow the table
for reference assignment)
Shared External Clock – AD6548 (2/3)
Assignment for Clock Indication (EINT/GPIO):
GPIO GPIO GPIO GPIO Edge/Level HW
EINT # BB Pin Pin Name IO Power
MODE 0 MODE 1 MODE 2 MODE 3 Trigger Debounce
EINT4 T3 GPIO0 VDD33 GPIO0 ---- ---- EINT4 Edge/Level Yes
EINT5 U4 GPIO1 VDD33 GPIO1 ---- ---- EINT5 Edge/Level Yes
MT6225
EINT6 T4 GPIO2 VDD33 GPIO2 ---- UCTS1 EINT6 Edge/Level Yes
EINT7 U5 GPIO3 VDD33 GPIO3 BSI_RFIN URTS1 EINT7 Edge/Level Yes
EINT2 C11 EINT2 VDD33 EINT2 GPIO42 ---- ---- Edge/Level Yes
EINT3 D11 EINT3 VDD33 EINT3 GPIO43 MIRQ ---- Edge/Level Yes
EINT4 R8 JTRST_B VDD33 JTRST_B GPIO26 EINT4 ---- Edge/Level Yes
MT6223 EINT5 P8 JTDI VDD33 JTDI GPIO27 EINT5 ---- Edge/Level Yes
EINT6 T9 JTMS VDD33 JTMS GPIO28 EINT6 ---- Edge/Level Yes
EINT7 U14 LCD_CS1_B VDD33_LCD LCD_CS1_B GPIO14 LCD_SCE1_B EINT7 Edge/Level Yes
MIRQ D11 EINT3 VDD33 EINT3 GPIO43 MIRQ ----
EINT3 E24 EINT3 VDD33 GPIO44 EINT3 DRF_DATA IRQ2 Edge/Level Yes
EINT4 E23 EINT4 VDD33 GPIO45 EINT4 DRF_EN CLKM3 Edge/Level Yes
MT6235 EINT5 D23 EINT5 VDD33 GPIO46 EINT5 EDICK ---- Edge/Level Yes
EINT6 D25 EINT6 VDD33 GPIO47 EINT6 EDIWS ---- Edge/Level Yes
EINT7 D24 EINT7 VDD33 GPIO48 EINT7 EDIDAT ---- Edge/Level Yes
EINT0 T16 EINT0 VDD33_NORM2 GPIO77 EINT0 CLKM4 ---- Edge/Level Yes
EINT1 AB17 EINT1 VDD33_NORM2 GPIO78 EINT1 CLKM5 ---- Edge/Level Yes
EINT2 AC19 EINT2 VDD33_NORM2 GPIO79 EINT2 DSP_GPO3 TBTXEN Edge/Level Yes
EINT3 AC25 EINT3 VDD33_NORM2 GPIO33 EINT3 DSP_GPO2 TBTXFS Edge/Level Yes
MT6238
EINT4 AD24 EINT4 VDD33_NORM2 GPIO34 EINT4 DSP_GPO1 TBRXEN Edge/Level Yes
EINT5 T17 EINT5 VDD33_NORM2 GPIO35 EINT5 DSP_GPO0 TBRXFS Edge/Level Yes
EINT6 AE18 EINT6 VDD33_NORM2 GPIO36 EINT6 EDIWS ---- Edge/Level Yes
EINT7 AC20 EINT7 VDD33_NORM2 GPIO37 EINT7 EDIDAT ---- Edge/Level Yes
Shared External Clock – AD6548 (3/3)
3. Please also reserve X’tal footprint for 4. In AD6548 26MHz output, reserve LPF
back-up. footprint and default use 0Ω connection.
MT6612

From AD6548 26MHz

5. Please also reserve clock buffer on


26MHz to BB path, connect buffer AD6548
power to VTCXO.

Clock buffer

To BB 26MHz
From AD6548 26MHz

PMU
Special Notes for AD6548 Co-clock Layout

▪ Follow original design rule for OG and BT if not mentioned.


▪ BT close to RF transceiver ! (Highly recommended)
▪ 26MHz trace routing rule
– As short as possible
– Good shielding with ground to avoid noise & coupling
▪ Transceiver trace routing rule
– Have VCXO power good decouple and clean ground.
▪ Using MTK recommended OG Xtal and clock buffer
▪ Reserve BT Xtal footprint
Shared External Clock – MT6253 (1/2)
26MHz

MT6253 MT6612
6253 X’tal
SRCLKENA

1. Reserve Xtal footprint for backup.


2. Reserve pull-up and pull-down resistor on ECLKSEL pin to select external or X’tal
clock.
Pull-high for external clock
MT6612 Pull-low for XTal selection

From MT6253 26MHz


Shared External Clock – MT6253 (2/2)

3. Connect SRCLKENA (clock request) to MT6253’s SRCLKENAI


4. Connect 26MHz output from MT6253 to 6612 via 1nF AC couple capacitor.
MT6612 SRCLKENA

To MT6253 SRCLKENAI

MT6253

To MT6612 26MHz
Special Notes for MT6253 Co-clock Layout

▪ Follow original design rule for MT6253 and BT if not mentioned.


▪ BT close to RF transceiver ! (Highly recommended)
▪ 26MHz trace routing rule
– As short as possible
– Good shielding with ground to avoid noise & coupling
▪ Using MTK recommended MT6253 Xtal.
▪ Reserve BT Xtal footprint
Shared External Clock – SW Configuration

¾ Use Drv tool in Custom folder to configure GPIO, the clock request input should be
configured as SRCLKENAI mode.
Bluetooth Tool

Copyright © MediaTek Inc. All rights reserved.


Bluetooth Tool – ATE (1/2)

▪ ATE tool
– Used for factory BT RF performance test.
– Support EDR RF test cases.
– Support instrument: R&S CMU/CBT, Anritsu 8852B and Agilent N4010A
Bluetooth Tool – ATE (2/2)
▪ Configure the test item in Customer_Setup.txt:

`1'Æ Enable Test Item


`0'Æ Disable Test Item

▪ BT Items = 1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1 Æ
– BT1.2 power, Initial Carrier Frequency, Carrier Frequency Drift, Modulation Character, Single Slot
BER,Multi Slot BER, EDR Relative Power, EDR Modulation Accuracy, EDR Differential Phase
Encoding, EDR Sensitivity, EDR BER floor, Reserve , Reserve , Reserve , Reserve
Bluetooth Tool – SN Writer
▪ SN Station
– Can write BD address (Meta mode)
– PCM Loop back 1 (Normal mode)
– PCM Loop back 2 (Normal mode)

Write BD address
2nd Source QVL

Copyright © MediaTek Inc. All rights reserved.


MT6612 2nd Source List
▪ Balance filter
MT6612QFN Qualification List
Vendor PN Dimensions (mm)

ACX FB2012-06N2R4M 2.0 x 1.25 x 0.7

WALSIN RFBPB2012090AM1T61 2.0 x 1.2 x 0.9

Cyntec TBB-2012-245-C5 2.0 x 1.25 x 0.4

TDK DEA202450BT-7190A1 2.0 x 1.25 x 0.6

▪ Xtal
MT6612QFN X’tal Qualification List
Vendor PN F0 (MHz) Cload (pF) Dimensions (mm)

日商電波 NDK NX3225SA 26 9.43 3.2 x 2.5 x 0.55


www.mediatek.com

Copyright © MediaTek Inc. All rights reserved.


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