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LAN SYSTEM

K ELECTRICAL

SECTION LAN LAN SYSTEM


B

E
CONTENTS
CAN CAN COMMUNICATION ........................................... 16 F
System Description ................................................. 16
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3 CAN Communication Unit ....................................... 16
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System TYPE 1 ................................................................ 16 G
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- TYPE 2 ................................................................ 17
SIONER” .................................................................. 3 TYPE 3 ................................................................ 18
Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis ........................... 3 TYPE 4 ................................................................ 19
CAN SYSTEM ....................................................... 3 H
TYPE 5 ................................................................ 20
Precautions for Harness Repair ............................... 3 CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1) ........................................... 22
CAN SYSTEM ....................................................... 3 Component Parts and Harness Connector Location... 22
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW .................... 4 Wiring Diagram — CAN — ..................................... 23 I
When Displaying CAN Communication System Check Sheet ........................................................... 25
Errors ....................................................................... 4 CHECK SHEET RESULTS (EXAMPLE) ............. 26
WHEN A MALFUNCTION IS DETECTED BY Between TCM and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit J
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM ....................... 4 (Control Unit) Circuit Inspection .............................. 31
WHEN A MALFUNCTION IS DETECTED ECM Circuit Inspection ........................................... 32
EXCEPT CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM ........ 4 TCM Circuit Inspection ........................................... 33
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FLOW CHART ............... 5 LAN
ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Circuit
Diagnosis Procedure ................................................ 6 Inspection ............................................................... 33
SELECTING CAN SYSTEM TYPE (HOW TO Combination Meter Circuit Inspection ..................... 34
USE SPECIFICATION TABLE) ............................. 6 CAN Communication Circuit Inspection ................. 35 L
ACQUISITION OF DATA BY CONSULT-II ............ 7 CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2) ........................................... 39
HOW TO USE CHECK SHEET TABLE ................ 8 Component Parts and Harness Connector Location... 39
CAN Diagnostic Support Monitor ........................... 13 Wiring Diagram — CAN — ..................................... 40 M
DESCRIPTION OF “CAN DIAG SUPPORT Check Sheet ........................................................... 42
MNTR” SCREEN FOR ECM ............................... 13 CHECK SHEET RESULTS (EXAMPLE) ............. 43
DESCRIPTION OF “CAN DIAG SUPPORT Between ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control
MNTR” SCREEN FOR TCM ............................... 14 Unit) and AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection ....... 48
DESCRIPTION OF “CAN DIAG SUPPORT ECM Circuit Inspection ........................................... 49
MNTR” SCREEN FOR ABS ACTUATOR AND ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Circuit
ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT) ................... 14 Inspection ............................................................... 49
DESCRIPTION OF “CAN DIAG SUPPORT AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection ....................... 50
MNTR” SCREEN FOR VDC/TCS/ABS CON- Combination Meter Circuit Inspection ..................... 50
TROL UNIT ......................................................... 15 CAN Communication Circuit Inspection ................. 51
DESCRIPTION OF “CAN DIAG SUPPORT CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3) ........................................... 55
MNTR” SCREEN FOR AWD CONTROL UNIT ... 15 Component Parts and Harness Connector Location... 55
Wiring Diagram — CAN — ..................................... 56
Check Sheet ........................................................... 58
CHECK SHEET RESULTS (EXAMPLE) ............. 59
Between TCM and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit

Revision: 2004 August LAN-1 2005 X-Trail


(Control Unit) Circuit Inspection .............................. 66 AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection .......................88
Between ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Combination Meter Circuit Inspection .....................89
Unit) and AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection ....... 67 CAN Communication Circuit Inspection ..................89
ECM Circuit Inspection ........................................... 68 CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5) ............................................93
TCM Circuit Inspection ........................................... 69 Component Parts and Harness Connector Location...93
ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Circuit Wiring Diagram — CAN — .....................................94
Inspection ............................................................... 69 Check Sheet ...........................................................96
AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection ....................... 70 CHECK SHEET RESULTS (EXAMPLE) ..............97
Combination Meter Circuit Inspection ..................... 70 Between TCM and VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit Cir-
CAN Communication Circuit Inspection .................. 71 cuit Inspection ....................................................... 105
CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4) ........................................... 76 Between VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit and AWD
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location... 76 Control Unit Circuit Inspection .............................. 106
Wiring Diagram — CAN — ..................................... 77 ECM Circuit Inspection ......................................... 107
Check Sheet ........................................................... 79 TCM Circuit Inspection .......................................... 107
CHECK SHEET RESULTS (EXAMPLE) ............. 80 VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit Circuit Inspection ..... 108
Between VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit and AWD Steering Angle Sensor Circuit Inspection .............. 108
Control Unit Circuit Inspection ................................ 86 AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection ..................... 109
ECM Circuit Inspection ........................................... 87 Combination Meter Circuit Inspection ................... 109
VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit Circuit Inspection ....... 87 CAN Communication Circuit Inspection ................ 110
Steering Angle Sensor Circuit Inspection ............... 88

Revision: 2004 August LAN-2 2005 X-Trail


PRECAUTIONS
[CAN]
PRECAUTIONS
[CAN] PFP:00001
A
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER” AKS00BCH

The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along B
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of
this Service Manual. C
WARNING:
● To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer. D
● Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section. E
● Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors. F
Precautions for Trouble Diagnosis AKS00BCI

CAN SYSTEM
G
● Do not apply voltage of 7.0 V or higher to the measurement terminals.
● Use the tester with its open terminal voltage being 7.0 V or less.
● Be sure to turn ignition switch off and disconnect battery cable at negative terminal before checking the H
circuit.
Precautions for Harness Repair AKS00BCJ

CAN SYSTEM I
● Solder the repaired parts, and wrap with tape. [Frays of twisted
line must be within 110 mm (4.33 in)]
J

LAN

L
PKIA0306E

● Do not perform bypass wire connections for the repair parts. M


(The spliced wire will become separated and the characteristics
of twisted line will be lost.)

PKIA0307E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-3 2005 X-Trail


TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
[CAN]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW PFP:00004

When Displaying CAN Communication System Errors AKS00BQF

WHEN A MALFUNCTION IS DETECTED BY CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM


● CAN communication line is open. (CAN H, CAN L, or both)
● CAN communication line is shorted. (Ground, between CAN lines, or other harnesses)
● The areas related to CAN communication of unit is malfunctioning.
WHEN A MALFUNCTION IS DETECTED EXCEPT CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
● Removal and installation of parts: When the units that perform CAN communication or the sensors related
to CAN communication are removed and installed, malfunction may be detected (or DTC other than CAN
communication may be detected).
● Fuse blown out (removed): CAN communication of the unit may be stopped at such time.
● Low voltage: If the voltage decreases because of battery discharge when IGN is ON, malfunction may be
detected by self-diagnosis according to the units.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-4 2005 X-Trail


TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
[CAN]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FLOW CHART
A

LAN

L
PKIA8959E

● Step 1: Refer to LAN-6, "SELECTING CAN SYSTEM TYPE (HOW TO USE SPECIFICATION TABLE)" .
● Step 2: Refer to LAN-7, "ACQUISITION OF DATA BY CONSULT-II" . M
● Step 3: Refer to LAN-8, "HOW TO USE CHECK SHEET TABLE" .
● Step 4: Refer to LAN-9, "Example of Filling in Check Sheet When Initial Conditions Are Reproduced" .
● Step 5: Check and repair according to system diagnosis.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-5 2005 X-Trail


TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
[CAN]
Diagnosis Procedure AKS00BQG

SELECTING CAN SYSTEM TYPE (HOW TO USE SPECIFICATION TABLE)


Determine CAN system type from the equipment of the vehicle to select applicable check sheet.

PKIA8960E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-6 2005 X-Trail


TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
[CAN]
ACQUISITION OF DATA BY CONSULT-II
Attach the data acquired by CONSULT-II on the check sheet determined according to CAN system type. A

LAN

PKIA8961E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-7 2005 X-Trail


TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
[CAN]
HOW TO USE CHECK SHEET TABLE

PKIA8962E

1. Unit names displayed on CONSULT-II


2. “NG”: Display “NG” when malfunction is detected in the initial diagnosis of the diagnosed unit. Replace the
unit if “NG” is displayed.
“–”: Column not used (Initial diagnosis is not performed.)
3. “UNKWN”: Display “UNKWN” when the diagnosed unit does not transmit the data normally. Put a check
mark to it if “UNKWN” is displayed on CONSULT-II.
4. “UNKWN”: Display “UNKWN” when the diagnosed unit does not receive the data normally. Put a check
mark to it if “UNKWN” is displayed on CONSULT-II.
“–”: Column not used (It is not necessary for CAN communication trouble diagnosis.)
NOTE:
CAN communication diagnosis checks if CAN communication works normally. (Contents of data are not diag-
nosed.)
● Refer to LAN-9, "Example of Filling in Check Sheet When Initial Conditions Are Reproduced" when the
initial conditions are reproduced.
● Refer to LAN-11, "Example of Filling in Check Sheet When Initial Conditions Are Not Reproduced" when
the initial conditions are not reproduced.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-8 2005 X-Trail


TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
[CAN]
Example of Filling in Check Sheet When Initial Conditions Are Reproduced
A

PKIA8963E I
1. Confirm the unit name that “UNKWN” is displayed from the copy of “CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR” screen
of “ENGINE” attached to the check sheet, and then put a check mark to the check sheet table.
NOTE: J
In “CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR” screen, “UNKWN” is displayed on “VDC/TCS/ABS”, “METER/M&A”,
“ICC”, “BCM/SEC”, “IPDM E/R”, “AWD/4WD/e4WD” and “EPS”. But put a check mark to “VDC/TCS/ABS”
and “METER/M&A” because “UNKWN” is listed on the column of reception diagnosis of the check sheet LAN
table.
2. Confirm the unit name that “UNKWN” is displayed on the copy of “CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR” screen
of “A/T”, “ABS”, and “ALL MODE AWD/4WD” as well as “ENGINE”. And then, put a check mark to the
L
check sheet table.
NOTE:
● For “A/T”, “UNKWN” is displayed on “VDC/TCS/ABS”, “METER/M&A” and “ICC/e4WD”. Put a check
mark to “VDC/TCS/ABS” and “METER/M&A” columns of reception diagnosis on the check sheet table. M
(It is not necessary to put a check mark for “ICC/e4WD”, which is not listed on the check sheet table.)
● For “ABS”, “UNKWN” is displayed on “ECM”. Put a check mark to it.

● For “ALL MODE AWD/4WD”, “UNKWN” is displayed on “ECM” and “TCM”. Put a check mark to “ECM”
columns of reception diagnosis on the check sheet table. (It is not necessary to put a check mark for
“TCM”, which is not listed on the check sheet table.)

Revision: 2004 August LAN-9 2005 X-Trail


TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
[CAN]

PKIA8964E

NOTE:
There is a check mark both in “VDC/TCS/ABS” and “METER/M&A” of “A/T” in “The arranged results of CAN
diagnosis support monitor” sheet. Also, there is a mark of “–” both in “VDC/TCS/ABS” and “METER/M&A” of
“A/T” in the check sheet results (example). Therefore, ignore a check mark both in “VDC/TCS/ABS” and
“METER/M&A” of “A/T” in “The arranged results of CAN diagnosis support monitor” sheet.
3. Perform system diagnosis for possible causes identified.
4. Perform diagnosis again after inspection and repair. Make sure that repair is completely performed, and
then end the procedure.
Start CAN system trouble diagnosis if this procedure can be confirmed. LAN-16, "CAN Communication Unit"

Revision: 2004 August LAN-10 2005 X-Trail


TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
[CAN]
Example of Filling in Check Sheet When Initial Conditions Are Not Reproduced
A

PKIA8965E I
1. See “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” of all units attached to the check sheet. If “CAN COMM CIRCUIT”, “CAN
COMM CIRCUIT [U1000]” or “CAN COMM CIRCUIT [U1001]” is displayed, put a check mark to the appli-
cable column of self-diagnostic results of the check sheet table. J
NOTE:
● For “ENGINE”, “CAN COMM CIRCUIT [U1001]” are displayed. Put a check mark to it.

● For “A/T”, “CAN COMM CIRCUIT” is displayed. Put a check mark to it. LAN
● For “ABS”, “CAN COMM CIRCUIT [U1000]” is displayed. Put a check mark to it.

● For “ALL MODE AWD/4WD”, “CAN COMM CIRCUIT [U1000]” is displayed. Put a check mark to it.
L

Revision: 2004 August LAN-11 2005 X-Trail


TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
[CAN]

PKIA8966E

NOTE:
There is a check mark in “CAN COMM CIRCUIT (U1000)” of “A/T” in “The arranged results of self-diagnosis”
sheet. Also, there is a mark of “–” in “CAN COMM CIRCUIT (U1000)” of “A/T” in “The arranged results of self-
diagnosis” sheet. Therefore, ignore a check mark in “CAN COMM CIRCUIT (U1000)” of “A/T” in “The arranged
results of self-diagnosis” sheet.
2. For the selected possible causes, it is expected that malfunctions have been found in the past.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-12 2005 X-Trail


TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
[CAN]
CAN Diagnostic Support Monitor AKS00BQH

DESCRIPTION OF “CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR” SCREEN FOR ECM A

D
PKIA8945E

“SELECT SYSTEM” “CAN DIAG SUPPORT


screen MNTR” screen
Description Present E
INITIAL DIAG Make sure that microcomputer in ECU works normally. OK/NG
TRANSMIT DIAG Make sure of normal transmission. OK/UNKWN
F
TCM Make sure of normal reception from TCM. OK/UNKWN
VDC/TCS/ABS is not diagnosed. (ABS models) UNKWN
VDC/TCS/ABS Make sure of normal reception from VDC/TCS/ABS control unit. G
OK/UNKWN
(VDC models)
ENGINE
METER/M&A Make sure of normal reception from combination meter. OK/UNKWN
ICC ICC is not diagnosed. UNKWN H
BCM/SEC BCM/SEC is not diagnosed. UNKWN
IPDM E/R IPDM E/R is not diagnosed. UNKWN
I
AWD/4WD/e4WD AWD/4WD/e4WD is not diagnosed. UNKWN
EPS EPS is not diagnosed. UNKWN
J
Display Results (Present)
● OK: Normal
● NG: Malfunction
LAN
● UNKWN: The diagnosed unit does not transmit or receive the applicable data normally.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-13 2005 X-Trail


TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
[CAN]
DESCRIPTION OF “CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR” SCREEN
FOR TCM

PKIA8946E

“SELECT SYSTEM” “CAN DIAG SUPPORT


Description Present
screen MNTR” screen
INITIAL DIAG Make sure that microcomputer in ECU works normally. OK/NG
TRANSMIT DIAG Make sure of normal transmission. OK/UNKWN
ECM Make sure of normal reception from ECM. OK/UNKWN
VDC/TCS/ABS is not diagnosed. (ABS models) UNKWN
A/T
VDC/TCS/ABS Make sure of normal reception from VDC/TCS/ABS control unit.
OK/UNKWN
(VDC models)
METER/M&A Make sure of normal reception from combination meter. OK/UNKWN
ICC/e4WD ICC/e4WD is not diagnosed. UNKWN

Display Results (Present)


● OK: Normal
● NG: Malfunction
● UNKWN: The diagnosed unit does not transmit or receive the applicable data normally.

DESCRIPTION OF “CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR” SCREEN


FOR ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL
UNIT)

PKIA8949E

“SELECT SYSTEM” “CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR”


Description Present
screen screen
INITIAL DIAG Make sure that microcomputer in ECU works normally. OK/NG
ABS TRANSMIT DIAG Make sure of normal transmission. OK/UNKWN
ECM Make sure of normal reception from ECM. OK/UNKWN

Display Results (Present)


● OK: Normal
● NG: Malfunction
● UNKWN: The diagnosed unit does not transmit or receive the applicable data normally.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-14 2005 X-Trail


TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW
[CAN]
DESCRIPTION OF “CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR” SCREEN
FOR VDC/TCS/ABS CONTROL UNIT A

PKIA8947E

D
“SELECT SYSTEM” “CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR”
Description Present
screen screen
INITIAL DIAG Make sure that microcomputer in ECU works normally. OK/UNKWN
E
TRANSMIT DIAG Make sure of normal transmission. OK/UNKWN
ECM Make sure of normal reception from ECM. OK/UNKWN
ABS Make sure of normal reception from TCM. F
TCM OK/UNKWN
(Not available for CAN system diagnosis.)
STRG Make sure of normal reception from Steering angle sensor. OK/UNKWN
AWD/4WD Make sure of normal reception from AWD control unit. OK/UNKWN G

Display Results (Present)


● OK: Normal H
● NG: Malfunction
● UNKWN: The diagnosed unit does not transmit or receive the applicable data normally.

DESCRIPTION OF “CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR” SCREEN I


FOR AWD CONTROL UNIT

LAN

PKIA8948E
L

“SELECT SYSTEM” “CAN DIAG SUPPORT


Description Present
screen MNTR” screen
M
INITIAL DIAG Make sure that microcomputer in ECU works normally. OK/NG
TRANSMIT DIAG Make sure of normal transmission. OK/UNKWN
Make sure of normal reception from ABS actuator and electric
OK/UNKWN
VDC/TCS/ABS unit (control unit).
ALL MODE AWD/
Make sure of normal reception from VDC/TCS/ABS control unit. OK/UNKWN
4WD
ECM Make sure of normal reception from ECM. OK/UNKWN
TCM TCM is not diagnosed. UNKWN
Make sure of normal reception from combination meter.
METER/M&A OK/UNKWN
(Not available for CAN system diagnosis.)

Display Results (Present)


● OK: Normal
● NG: Malfunction
● UNKWN: The diagnosed unit does not transmit or receive the applicable data normally.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-15 2005 X-Trail


CAN COMMUNICATION
[CAN]
CAN COMMUNICATION PFP:23710

System Description AKS00BCK

CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication Unit AKS00BCL

Go to CAN system, when selecting your CAN system type from the following table.
Body type Wagon
Axle 2WD AWD
Engine QR25DE
Transmission A/T M/T A/T M/T A/T
Brake control ABS VDC
CAN system type 1 2 3 4 5
CAN system trouble diagnosis LAN-22 LAN-39 LAN-55 LAN-76 LAN-93

PKIA9660E

TYPE 1
System Diagram

SKIB0001E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-16 2005 X-Trail


CAN COMMUNICATION
[CAN]
Input/Output Signal Chart
T: Transmit R: Receive A
ABS actuator and
Signals ECM TCM electric unit Combination meter
(control unit) B
Stop lamp switch signal R T
A/T self-diagnosis signal R T
A/T position indicator lamp signal T R C
Overdrive control switch signal R T
O/D OFF indicator signal T R
D
Closed throttle position signal T R
Wide open throttle position signal T R
Engine speed signal T R E
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Output shaft revolution signal R T
F
A/C compressor feedback signal T R
T R
Vehicle speed signal
R T G
ABS warning lamp signal T R
Fuel level sensor signal R T
H
Malfunction indicator lamp signal T R
ASCD SET lamp signal T R
ASCD CRUISE lamp signal T R I
T R
Engine A/T integrated control signal
R T
Snow mode switch signal R T J

TYPE 2
System Diagram LAN

PKIA8837E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-17 2005 X-Trail


CAN COMMUNICATION
[CAN]
Input/Output Signal Chart
T: Transmit R: Receive
ABS actuator and
Signals ECM electric unit (control AWD control unit Combination meter
unit)
Stop lamp switch signal T R
Engine speed signal T R R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Accelerator pedal position signal T R
A/C compressor feedback signal T R
T R R
Vehicle speed signal
R T
ABS warning lamp signal T R
AWD warning lamp signal T R
AWD mode indicator lamp signal T R
Parking brake switch signal R T
Fuel level sensor signal R T
Malfunction indicator lamp signal T R
ASCD SET lamp signal T R
ASCD CRUISE lamp signal T R

TYPE 3
System Diagram

PKIA8843E

Input/Output Signal Chart


T: Transmit R: Receive
ABS actuator
AWD control Combination
Signals ECM TCM and electric unit
unit meter
(control unit)
R T
Stop lamp switch signal
T R
A/T self-diagnosis signal R T
A/T position indicator lamp signal T R
Overdrive control switch signal R T

Revision: 2004 August LAN-18 2005 X-Trail


CAN COMMUNICATION
[CAN]
ABS actuator
AWD control Combination
Signals ECM TCM and electric unit A
unit meter
(control unit)
O/D OFF indicator signal T R
Closed throttle position signal T R B
Wide open throttle position signal T R
Engine speed signal T R R
C
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Output shaft revolution signal R T
A/C compressor feedback signal T R D
T R R
Vehicle speed signal
R T
E
ABS warning lamp signal T R
AWD warning lamp signal T R
AWD mode indicator lamp signal T R F
Parking brake switch signal R T
Fuel level sensor signal R T
Malfunction indicator lamp signal T R
G

ASCD SET lamp signal T R


ASCD CRUISE lamp signal T R H
T R
Engine A/T integrated control signal
R T
I
TYPE 4
System Diagram
J

LAN

PKIA8851E

Input/Output Signal Chart


T: Transmit R: Receive
VDC/TCS/ABS Steering angle AWD control Combination
Signals ECM
control unit sensor unit meter
Stop lamp switch signal T R
Engine speed signal T R R R
Engine coolant temperature signal T R

Revision: 2004 August LAN-19 2005 X-Trail


CAN COMMUNICATION
[CAN]
VDC/TCS/ABS Steering angle AWD control Combination
Signals ECM
control unit sensor unit meter
Accelerator pedal position signal T R R
A/C compressor feedback signal T R
T R R
Vehicle speed signal
R T
ABS warning lamp signal T R
Brake warning lamp signal T R
SLIP indicator lamp signal T R
VDC OFF indicator lamp signal T R
AWD warning lamp signal T R
AWD mode indicator lamp signal T R
Parking brake switch signal R T
Fuel level sensor signal R T
Malfunction indicator lamp signal T R
ASCD SET lamp signal T R
ASCD CRUISE lamp signal T R
Steering angle sensor signal R T

TYPE 5
System Diagram

PKIA8858E

Input/Output Signal Chart


T: Transmit R: Receive
VDC/TCS/
Steering AWD control Combination
Signals ECM TCM ABS control
angle sensor unit meter
unit
R T
Stop lamp switch signal
T R
A/T position indicator lamp signal T R R
O/D OFF indicator signal T R
Overdrive control switch signal R T
Closed throttle position signal T R

Revision: 2004 August LAN-20 2005 X-Trail


CAN COMMUNICATION
[CAN]
VDC/TCS/
Steering AWD control Combination
Signals ECM TCM ABS control A
angle sensor unit meter
unit
Wide open throttle position signal T R
Engine speed signal T R R R B
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Accelerator pedal position signal T R R
C
Output shaft revolution signal R T
A/C compressor feedback signal T R
T R R D
Vehicle speed signal
R T
ABS warning lamp signal T R
E
Brake warning lamp signal T R
SLIP indicator lamp signal T R
VDC OFF indicator lamp signal T R F
AWD warning lamp signal T R
AWD mode indicator lamp signal T R
Parking brake switch signal R T
G

Fuel level sensor signal R T


Malfunction indicator lamp signal T R H
ASCD SET lamp signal T R
ASCD CRUISE lamp signal T R
Steering angle sensor signal R T I

Engine and A/T integrated control T R


signal R T
J
A/T self-diagnosis signal R T

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-21 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1) PFP:23710

Component Parts and Harness Connector Location AKS00BK2

SKIB0329E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-22 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
Wiring Diagram — CAN — AKS00BK3

LAN

TKWB0214E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-23 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]

TKWB0215E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-24 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
Check Sheet AKS00BK4

A
NOTE:
If a check mark is put on “NG” on “INITIAL DIAG (Initial diagnosis)”, replace the control unit.

LAN

PKIA8754E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-25 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
CHECK SHEET RESULTS (EXAMPLE)
NOTE:
If a check mark is put on “NG” on “INITIAL DIAG (Initial diagnosis)”, replace the control unit.
Case 1
Check harness between TCM and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to LAN-31, "Between
TCM and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8755E

PKIA7564E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-26 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
Case 2
Check ECM circuit. Refer to LAN-32, "ECM Circuit Inspection" . A

D
PKIA8756E

PKIA7565E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-27 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
Case 3
Check TCM circuit. Refer to LAN-33, "TCM Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8757E

PKIA7566E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-28 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
Case 4
Check ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) circuit. Refer to LAN-33, "ABS Actuator and Electric Unit A
(Control Unit) Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8758E

PKIA7567E LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-29 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
Case 5
Check combination meter circuit. Refer to LAN-34, "Combination Meter Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8759E

PKIA7568E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-30 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
Case 6
Check CAN communication circuit. Refer to LAN-35, "CAN Communication Circuit Inspection" . A

D
PKIA8760E

Between TCM and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Circuit Inspec- E
tion AKS00BK5

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
F
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (connector side and G
harness side).
– Harness connector F41
– Harness connector M61 H
– Harness connector M94
– Harness connector E125
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.
J
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect TCM connector and harness connector F41.
LAN
2. Check continuity between TCM harness connector F46 termi-
nals 5 (G/R), 6 (GY/R) and harness connector F41 terminals 21
(G/R), 8 (GY/R).
L
5 (G/R) – 21 (G/R) : Continuity should exist.
6 (GY/R) – 8 (GY/R) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness.
SKIB0085E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-31 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
3. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect harness connector M94.
2. Check continuity between harness connector M61 terminals 21
(L/R), 8 (B/W) and harness connector M94 terminals 5 (L/R), 4
(B/W).
21 (L/R) – 5 (L/R) : Continuity should exist.
8 (B/W) – 4 (B/W) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair harness.
SKIB0330E

4. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Check continuity between harness connector E125 terminals 5
(W), 4 (R) and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) har-
ness connector E69 terminals 20 (W), 23 (R).
5 (W) – 20 (W) : Continuity should exist.
4 (R) – 23 (R) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> Connect all the connectors and diagnose again. Refer to
LAN-4, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW" .
NG >> Repair harness.
SKIB0331E

ECM Circuit Inspection AKS00BK6

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side
and harness side).
– ECM connector
– Harness connector M61
– Harness connector F41
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-32 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT A
1. Disconnect ECM connector.
2. Check resistance between ECM harness connector M118 termi-
nals 94 (G/R) and 86 (GY/R). B

94 (G/R) – 86 (GY/R) : Approx. 108 – 132Ω


OK or NG C
OK >> Replace ECM.
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and TCM.
D

PKIA9592E
E
TCM Circuit Inspection AKS00BK7

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
F
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of TCM for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side and G
harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. H
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT I


1. Disconnect TCM connector.
2. Check resistance between TCM harness connector F46 termi-
nals 5 (G/R) and 6 (GY/R). J

5 (G/R) – 6 (GY/R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω


OK or NG LAN
OK >> Replace TCM.
NG >> Repair harness between TCM and harness connector
F41. L

SKIB0094E
M
ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Circuit Inspection AKS00BK8

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for damage, bend and loose
connection (control unit side and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-33 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Check resistance between ABS actuator and electric unit (con-
trol unit) harness connector E69 terminals 20 (W) and 23 (R).
20 (W) – 23 (R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
NG >> Repair harness between ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit) and harness connector E125.

SKIA9769E

Combination Meter Circuit Inspection AKS00BK9

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (meter side and har-
ness side).
– Combination meter connector
– Harness connector M94
– Harness connector E125
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect combination meter connector.
2. Check resistance between combination meter harness connec-
tor M44 terminals 22 (W) and 23 (R).
22 (W) – 23 (R) : Approx. 108 – 132Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace combination meter.
NG >> Repair harness between combination meter and ABS
actuator and electric unit (control unit).

SKIA9780E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-34 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
CAN Communication Circuit Inspection AKS00BKA

1. CHECK CONNECTOR A

1. Turn ignition switch OFF.


2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal. B
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side,
control unit side, meter side, connector side and harness side).
– ECM C
– TCM
– ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
D
– Combination meter
– Between ECM and combination meter
OK or NG E
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT F

1. Disconnect ECM connector and harness connector M61.


2. Check continuity between ECM harness connector M118 termi- G
nals 94 (G/R) and 86 (GY/R).
94 (G/R) – 86 (GY/R) : Continuity should not exist.
H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and harness connector I
M61.

PKIA9592E
J

3. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


LAN
Check continuity between ECM harness connector M118 terminals
94 (G/R), 86 (GY/R) and ground.
94 (G/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist. L
86 (GY/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. M
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and harness connector
M61.

PKIA9593E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-35 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
4. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect TCM connector.
2. Check continuity between TCM harness connector F46 termi-
nals 5 (G/R) and 6 (GY/R).
5 (G/R) – 6 (GY/R) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair harness between TCM and harness connector
F41.

SKIB0094E

5. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


Check continuity between TCM harness connector F46 terminals 5
(G/R), 6 (GY/R) and ground.
5 (G/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
6 (GY/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair harness between TCM and harness connector
F41.

SKIB0099E

6. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect harness connector M94.
2. Check continuity between harness connector M61 terminals 21
(L/R) and 8 (B/W).
21 (L/R) – 8 (B/W) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair harness between harness connector M61 and
harness connector M94.

SKIB0096E

7. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


Check continuity between harness connector M61 terminals 21 (L/
R), 8 (B/W) and ground.
21 (L/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
8 (B/W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair harness between harness connector M61 and
harness connector M94.

SKIB0100E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-36 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
8. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT A
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit) harness connector E69 terminals 20 (W) and 23 (R). B

20 (W) – 23 (R) : Continuity should not exist.


OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair harness between ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit) and harness connector E125. D

SKIA9769E
E
9. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control
F
unit) harness connector E69 terminals 20 (W), 23 (R) and ground.
20 (W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
23 (R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist. G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair harness between ABS actuator and electric unit H
(control unit) and harness connector E125.

SKIA9778E
I
10. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect combination meter connector. J
2. Check continuity between combination meter harness connector
M44 terminals 22 (W) and 23 (R).
LAN
22 (W) – 23 (R) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11. L
NG >> Repair harness between combination meter and har-
ness connector M94.
M
SKIA9780E

11. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


Check continuity between combination meter harness connector
M44 terminals 22 (W), 23 (R) and ground.
22 (W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
23 (R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NO
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Repair harness between combination meter and har-
ness connector M94.

SKIA9980E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-37 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 1)
[CAN]
12. CHECK ECM AND COMBINATION METER INTERNAL CIRCUIT
1. Remove ECM and combination meter from vehicle.
2. Check resistance between ECM terminals 94 and 86.
3. Check resistance between combination meter terminals 22 and
23.
Resistance (Ω)
Unit Terminal
(Approx.)
ECM 94 – 86
108 – 132
Combination meter 22 – 23
OK or NG PKIA0830E

OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Replace ECM and/or combination meter.

13. CHECK SYMPTOM


1. Fill in described symptoms on the column “Symptom” in the check sheet.
2. Connect all connectors, and then make sure that the symptom is reproduced.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Refer to LAN-11, "Example of Filling in Check Sheet When Initial Conditions Are Not Reproduced"
.

14. CHECK UNIT REPRODUCIBILITY


Performs the following procedure for each unit, and then perform reproducibility test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Disconnect the unit connector.
4. Connect battery cable at negative terminal.
5. Make sure that the symptom filled in the “Symptom” of the check sheet is reproduced. (Do not confuse it
with the symptom related to removed unit.)
6. Make sure that the same symptom is reproduced.
– TCM
– ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
– ECM
– Combination meter
Check results
Reproduce>>Install removed unit, and then check the other units.
Not reproduced>>Replace removed unit.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-38 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2) PFP:23710
A
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location AKS00BKD

PKIA8950E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-39 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
Wiring Diagram — CAN — AKS00BKE

TKWB0216E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-40 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]

LAN

TKWB0217E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-41 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
Check Sheet AKS00BKF

NOTE:
If a check mark is put on “NG” on “INITIAL DIAG (Initial diagnosis)”, replace the control unit.

PKIA8761E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-42 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
CHECK SHEET RESULTS (EXAMPLE)
NOTE: A
If a check mark is put on “NG” on “INITIAL DIAG (Initial diagnosis)”, replace the control unit.
Case 1
B
Check harness between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) and AWD control unit. Refer to LAN-48,
"Between ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) and AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8762E
F

LAN

PKIA8838E
L

Revision: 2004 August LAN-43 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
Case 2
Check ECM circuit. Refer to LAN-49, "ECM Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8763E

PKIA8839E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-44 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
Case 3
Check ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) circuit. Refer to LAN-49, "ABS Actuator and Electric Unit A
(Control Unit) Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8764E

PKIA8840E LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-45 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
Case 4
Check AWD control unit circuit. Refer to LAN-50, "AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8765E

PKIA8841E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-46 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
Case 5
Check combination meter circuit. Refer to LAN-50, "Combination Meter Circuit Inspection" . A

D
PKIA8766E

PKIA8842E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-47 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
Case 6
Check CAN communication circuit. Refer to LAN-51, "CAN Communication Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8767E

Between ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) and AWD Control Unit
Circuit Inspection AKS00BKG

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (connector side and
harness side).
– Harness connector E116
– Harness connector M75
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector and harness connector E116.
2. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit) harness connector E69 terminals 20 (W), 23 (R) and har-
ness connector E116 terminals 14 (W), 5 (R).
20 (W) – 14 (W) : Continuity should exist.
23 (R) – 5 (R) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness.
SKIA9574E

3. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect AWD control unit connector.
2. Check continuity between harness connector M75 terminals 14
(W), 5 (R) and AWD control unit harness connector M107 termi-
nals 8 (W), 16 (R).
14 (W) – 8 (W) : Continuity should exist.
5 (R) – 16 (R) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> Connect all the connectors and diagnose again. Refer to
LAN-4, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW" .
NG >> Repair harness.
PKIA8951E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-48 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
ECM Circuit Inspection AKS00BKH

1. CHECK CONNECTOR A

1. Turn ignition switch OFF.


2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal. B
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side
and harness side).
– ECM connector C
– Harness connector M75
– Harness connector E116
D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.
E
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect ECM connector. F
2. Check resistance between ECM harness connector M118 termi-
nals 94 (G/R) and 86 (GY/R).
94 (G/R) – 86 (GY/R) : Approx. 108 – 132Ω G

OK or NG
OK >> Replace ECM. H
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and ABS actuator and
electric unit (control unit).

I
PKIA9592E

ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Circuit Inspection AKS00BKI
J
1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
LAN
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for damage, bend and loose
connection (control unit side and harness side).
L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.
M
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT

1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.


2. Check resistance between ABS actuator and electric unit (con-
trol unit) harness connector E69 terminals 20 (W) and 23 (R).
20 (W) – 23 (R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
NG >> Repair harness between ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit) and harness connector E116.

SKIA9769E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-49 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection AKS00BKJ

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of AWD control unit for damage, bend and loose connection (control unit
side and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect AWD control unit connector.
2. Check resistance between AWD control unit harness connector
M107 terminals 8 (W) and 16 (R).
8 (W) – 16 (R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace AWD control unit.
NG >> Repair harness between AWD control unit and combina-
tion meter.

SKIA6889E

Combination Meter Circuit Inspection AKS00BKK

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of combination meter for damage, bend and loose connection (meter side
and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect combination meter connector.
2. Check resistance between combination meter harness connec-
tor M44 terminals 22 (W) and 23 (R).
22 (W) – 23 (R) : Approx. 108 – 132Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace combination meter.
NG >> Repair harness between combination meter and AWD
control unit.

SKIA9780E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-50 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
CAN Communication Circuit Inspection AKS00BKL

1. CHECK CONNECTOR A

1. Turn ignition switch OFF.


2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal. B
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side,
control unit side, meter side, connector side and harness side).
– ECM C
– ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
– AWD control unit
D
– Combination meter
– Between ECM and combination meter
OK or NG E
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT F

1. Disconnect ECM connector and harness connector M75.


2. Check continuity between ECM harness connector M118 termi- G
nals 94 (G/R) and 86 (GY/R).
94 (G/R) – 86 (GY/R) : Continuity should not exist.
H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and harness connector I
M75.

PKIA9592E
J

3. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


LAN
Check continuity between ECM harness connector M118 terminals
94 (G/R), 86 (GY/R) and ground.
94 (G/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist. L
86 (GY/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. M
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and harness connector
M75.

PKIA9593E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-51 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
4. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit) harness connector E69 terminals 20 (W) and 23 (R).
20 (W) – 23 (R) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair harness between ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit) and harness connector E116.

SKIA9769E

5. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit) harness connector E69 terminals 20 (W), 23 (R) and ground.
20 (W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
23 (R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair harness between ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit) and harness connector E116.

SKIA9778E

6. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect AWD control unit connector and combination meter connector.
2. Check continuity between combination meter harness connector
M44 terminals 22 (W) and 23 (R).
22 (W) – 23 (R) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Check the following harness. If any harness is dam-
aged, repair the harness.
● Harness between combination meter and AWD con-
trol unit
SKIA9780E
● Harness between combination meter and harness
connector M75

Revision: 2004 August LAN-52 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
7. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT A
Check continuity between combination meter harness connector
M44 terminals 22 (W), 23 (R) and ground.
22 (W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist. B
23 (R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NO C
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Check the following harness. If any harness is dam-
aged, repair the harness.
D
● Harness between combination meter and AWD con-
trol unit SKIA9980E

● Harness between combination meter and harness connector M75


E
8. CHECK ECM AND COMBINATION METER INTERNAL CIRCUIT
1. Remove ECM and combination meter from vehicle. F
2. Check resistance between ECM terminals 94 and 86.
3. Check resistance between combination meter terminals 22 and
23. G
Resistance (Ω)
Unit Terminal
(Approx.)
H
ECM 94 – 86
108 – 132
Combination meter 22 – 23

OK or NG PKIA0830E I
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace ECM and/or combination meter.
J
9. CHECK SYMPTOM
1. Fill in described symptoms on the column “Symptom” in the check sheet.
2. Connect all connectors, and then make sure that the symptom is reproduced. LAN
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
L
NG >> Refer to LAN-11, "Example of Filling in Check Sheet When Initial Conditions Are Not Reproduced"
.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-53 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 2)
[CAN]
10. CHECK UNIT REPRODUCIBILITY
Performs the following procedure for each unit, and then perform reproducibility test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Disconnect the unit connector.
4. Connect battery cable at negative terminal.
5. Make sure that the symptom filled in the “Symptom” of the check sheet is reproduced. (Do not confuse it
with the symptom related to removed unit.)
6. Make sure that the same symptom is reproduced.
– ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
– AWD control unit
– ECM
– Combination meter
Check results
Reproduce>>Install removed unit, and then check the other units.
Not reproduced>>Replace removed unit.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-54 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3) PFP:23710
A
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location AKS00BKO

PKIA8956E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-55 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
Wiring Diagram — CAN — AKS00BKP

TKWB0218E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-56 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]

LAN

TKWB0219E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-57 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
Check Sheet AKS00BKQ

NOTE:
If a check mark is put on “NG” on “INITIAL DIAG (Initial diagnosis)”, replace the control unit.

PKIA8768E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-58 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
CHECK SHEET RESULTS (EXAMPLE)
NOTE: A
If a check mark is put on “NG” on “INITIAL DIAG (Initial diagnosis)”, replace the control unit.
Case 1
B
Check harness between TCM and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to LAN-66, "Between
TCM and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8769E
F

LAN

PKIA8844E
L

Revision: 2004 August LAN-59 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
Case 2
Check harness between ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) and AWD control unit. Refer to LAN-67,
"Between ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) and AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8770E

PKIA8845E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-60 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
Case 3
Check ECM circuit. Refer to LAN-68, "ECM Circuit Inspection" . A

D
PKIA8771E

PKIA8846E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-61 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
Case 4
Check TCM circuit. Refer to LAN-69, "TCM Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8772E

PKIA8847E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-62 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
Case 5
Check ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) circuit. Refer to LAN-69, "ABS Actuator and Electric Unit A
(Control Unit) Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8773E

PKIA8848E LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-63 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
Case 6
Check AWD control unit circuit. Refer to LAN-70, "AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8774E

PKIA8849E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-64 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
Case 7
Check combination meter circuit. Refer to LAN-70, "Combination Meter Circuit Inspection" . A

D
PKIA8775E

PKIA8850E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-65 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
Case 8
Check CAN communication circuit. Refer to LAN-71, "CAN Communication Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8776E

Between TCM and ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Circuit Inspec-
tion AKS00BKR

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (connector side and
harness side).
– Harness connector F41
– Harness connector M61
– Harness connector M75
– Harness connector E116
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect TCM connector and harness connector F41.
2. Check continuity between TCM harness connector F46 termi-
nals 5 (G/R), 6 (GY/R) and harness connector F41 terminals 21
(G/R), 8 (GY/R).
5 (G/R) – 21 (G/R) : Continuity should exist.
6 (GY/R) – 8 (GY/R) : Continuity should exist.

SKIB0085E

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-66 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
3. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT A
1. Disconnect harness connector M75.
2. Check continuity between harness connector M61 terminals 21
(L/R), 8 (B/W) and harness connector M75 terminals 13 (L/R), 4 B
(B/W).
21 (L/R) – 13 (L/R) : Continuity should exist.
C
8 (B/W) – 4 (B/W) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. D
NG >> Repair harness.
SKIB0086E
E
4. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
F
2. Check continuity between harness connector E116 terminals 13
(W), 4 (R) and ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) har-
ness connector E69 terminals 20 (W), 23 (R).
G
13 (W) – 20 (W) : Continuity should exist.
4 (R) – 23 (R) : Continuity should exist.
H
OK or NG
OK >> Connect all the connectors and diagnose again. Refer to
LAN-4, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW" .
NG >> Repair harness. I
SKIB0088E

Between ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) and AWD Control Unit
Circuit Inspection AKS00BKS
J

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. LAN
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (connector side and
harness side). L
– Harness connector E116
– Harness connector M75
M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-67 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector and harness connector E116.
2. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control
unit) harness connector E69 terminals 20 (W), 23 (R) and har-
ness connector E116 terminals 14 (W), 5 (R).
20 (W) – 14 (W) : Continuity should exist.
23 (R) – 5 (R) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness.
SKIA9574E

3. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect AWD control unit connector.
2. Check continuity between harness connector M75 terminals 14
(W), 5 (R) and AWD control unit harness connector M107 termi-
nals 8 (W), 16 (R).
14 (W) – 8 (W) : Continuity should exist.
5 (R) – 16 (R) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> Connect all the connectors and diagnose again. Refer to
LAN-4, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW" .
NG >> Repair harness.
PKIA8951E

ECM Circuit Inspection AKS00BKT

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side
and harness side).
– ECM connector
– Harness connector M61
– Harness connector F41
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-68 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT A
1. Disconnect ECM connector.
2. Check resistance between ECM harness connector M118 termi-
nals 94 (G/R) and 86 (GY/R). B

94 (G/R) – 86 (GY/R) : Approx. 108 – 132Ω


OK or NG C
OK >> Replace ECM.
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and TCM.
D

PKIA9592E
E
TCM Circuit Inspection AKS00BKU

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
F
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of TCM for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side and G
harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. H
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT I


1. Disconnect TCM connector.
2. Check resistance between TCM harness connector F46 termi-
nals 5 (G/R) and 6 (GY/R). J

5 (G/R) – 6 (GY/R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω


OK or NG LAN
OK >> Replace TCM.
NG >> Repair harness between TCM and harness connector
F41. L

SKIB0094E
M
ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Control Unit) Circuit Inspection AKS00BKV

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) for damage, bend and loose
connection (control unit side and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-69 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.
2. Check resistance between ABS actuator and electric unit (con-
trol unit) harness connector E69 terminals 20 (W) and 23 (R).
20 (W) – 23 (R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
NG >> Repair harness between ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit) and harness connector E116.

SKIA9769E

AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection AKS00BKW

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of AWD control unit for damage, bend and loose connection (control unit
side and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect AWD control unit connector.
2. Check resistance between AWD control unit harness connector
M107 terminals 8 (W) and 16 (R).
8 (W) – 16 (R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace AWD control unit.
NG >> Repair harness between AWD control unit and combina-
tion meter.

SKIA6889E

Combination Meter Circuit Inspection AKS00BKX

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of combination meter for damage, bend and loose connection (meter side
and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-70 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT A
1. Disconnect combination meter connector.
2. Check resistance between combination meter harness connec-
tor M44 terminals 22 (W) and 23 (R). B

22 (W) – 23 (R) : Approx. 108 – 132Ω


OK or NG C
OK >> Replace combination meter.
NG >> Repair harness between combination meter and AWD
control unit. D

SKIA9780E
E
CAN Communication Circuit Inspection AKS00BKY

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
F
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side, G
control unit side, meter side, connector side and harness side).
– ECM
– TCM H
– ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
– AWD control unit
– Combination meter I
– Between ECM and combination meter
OK or NG
J
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT LAN

1. Disconnect ECM connector and harness connector M61.


2. Check continuity between ECM harness connector M118 termi- L
nals 94 (G/R) and 86 (GY/R).
94 (G/R) – 86 (GY/R) : Continuity should not exist.
M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and harness connector
M61.

PKIA9592E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-71 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
3. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
Check continuity between ECM harness connector M118 terminals
94 (G/R), 86 (GY/R) and ground.
94 (G/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
86 (GY/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and harness connector
M61.

PKIA9593E

4. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect TCM connector.
2. Check continuity between TCM harness connector F46 termi-
nals 5 (G/R) and 6 (GY/R).
5 (G/R) – 6 (GY/R) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair harness between TCM and harness connector
F41.

SKIB0094E

5. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


1. Check continuity between TCM harness connector F46 termi-
nals 5 (G/R), 6 (GY/R) and ground.
5 (G/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
6 (GY/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair harness between TCM and harness connector
F41.
SKIB0099E

6. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect harness connector M75.
2. Check continuity between harness connector M61 terminals 21
(L/R) and 8 (B/W).
21 (L/R) – 8 (B/W) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair harness between harness connector M61 and
harness connector M75.

SKIB0096E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-72 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
7. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT A
1. Check continuity between harness connector M61 terminals 21
(L/R), 8 (B/W) and ground.
B
21 (L/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
8 (B/W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair harness between harness connector M61 and
harness connector M75. D
SKIB0100E

8. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT E

1. Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector.


2. Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control
F
unit) harness connector E69 terminals 20 (W) and 23 (R).
20 (W) – 23 (R) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair harness between ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit) and harness connector E116. H

SKIA9769E
I
9. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
Check continuity between ABS actuator and electric unit (control J
unit) harness connector E69 terminals 20 (W), 23 (R) and ground.
20 (W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
23 (R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist. LAN

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10. L
NG >> Repair harness between ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit) and harness connector E116.

SKIA9778E M

10. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect AWD control unit connector and combination meter connector.
2. Check continuity between combination meter harness connector
M44 terminals 22 (W) and 23 (R).
22 (W) – 23 (R) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Check the following harness. If any harness is dam-
aged, repair the harness.
● Harness between combination meter and AWD con-
trol unit
SKIA9780E
● Harness between combination meter and harness
connector M75

Revision: 2004 August LAN-73 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
11. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
Check continuity between combination meter harness connector
M44 terminals 22 (W), 23 (R) and ground.
22 (W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
23 (R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NO
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Check the following harness. If any harness is dam-
aged, repair the harness.
● Harness between combination meter and AWD con-
trol unit SKIA9980E

● Harness between combination meter and harness connector M75

12. CHECK ECM AND COMBINATION METER INTERNAL CIRCUIT


1. Remove ECM and combination meter from vehicle.
2. Check resistance between ECM terminals 94 and 86.
3. Check resistance between combination meter terminals 22 and
23.
Resistance (Ω)
Unit Terminal
(Approx.)
ECM 94 – 86
108 – 132
Combination meter 22 – 23

OK or NG PKIA0830E

OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Replace ECM and/or combination meter.

13. CHECK SYMPTOM


1. Fill in described symptoms on the column “Symptom” in the check sheet.
2. Connect all connectors, and then make sure that the symptom is reproduced.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Refer to LAN-11, "Example of Filling in Check Sheet When Initial Conditions Are Not Reproduced"
.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-74 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 3)
[CAN]
14. CHECK UNIT REPRODUCIBILITY A
Performs the following procedure for each unit, and then perform reproducibility test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal. B
3. Disconnect the unit connector.
4. Connect battery cable at negative terminal.
C
5. Make sure that the symptom filled in the “Symptom” of the check sheet is reproduced. (Do not confuse it
with the symptom related to removed unit.)
6. Make sure that the same symptom is reproduced.
D
– TCM
– ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
– AWD control unit E
– ECM
– Combination meter
Check results F
Reproduce>>Install removed unit, and then check the other units.
Not reproduced>>Replace removed unit.
G

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-75 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4) PFP:23710

Component Parts and Harness Connector Location AKS00BL1

PKIA8953E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-76 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
Wiring Diagram — CAN — AKS00BL2

LAN

TKWB0220E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-77 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]

TKWB0221E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-78 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
Check Sheet AKS00BL3

A
NOTE:
If a check mark is put on “NG” on “INITIAL DIAG (Initial diagnosis)”, replace the control unit.

LAN

PKIA8777E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-79 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
CHECK SHEET RESULTS (EXAMPLE)
NOTE:
If a check mark is put on “NG” on “INITIAL DIAG (Initial diagnosis)”, replace the control unit.
Case 1
Check harness between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit and AWD control unit. Refer to LAN-86, "Between VDC/
TCS/ABS Control Unit and AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8778E

PKIA8852E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-80 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
Case 2
Check ECM circuit. Refer to LAN-87, "ECM Circuit Inspection" . A

D
PKIA8779E

PKIA8853E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-81 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
Case 3
Check VDC/TCS/ABS control unit circuit. Refer to LAN-87, "VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8780E

PKIA8854E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-82 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
Case 4
Check steering angle sensor circuit. Refer to LAN-88, "Steering Angle Sensor Circuit Inspection" . A

D
PKIA8781E

PKIA8856E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-83 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
Case 5
Check AWD control unit circuit. Refer to LAN-88, "AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8782E

PKIA8855E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-84 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
Case 6
Check combination meter circuit. Refer to LAN-89, "Combination Meter Circuit Inspection" . A

D
PKIA8783E

PKIA8857E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-85 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
Case 7
Check CAN communication circuit. Refer to LAN-89, "CAN Communication Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8784E

Between VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit and AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection
AKS00BL4

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connector for damage, bend and loose connection (connector side and
harness side).
– Harness connector E116
– Harness connector M75
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect VDC/TCS/ABS control unit connector and harness connector E116.
2. Check continuity between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit harness
connector E122 terminals 61 (W), 63 (R) and harness connector
E116 terminals 14 (W), 5 (R).
61 (W) – 14 (W) : Continuity should exist.
63 (R) – 5 (R) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness.
PKIA8954E

3. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect AWD control unit connector.
2. Check continuity between harness connector M75 terminals 14
(W), 5 (R) and AWD control unit harness connector M107 termi-
nals 8 (W), 16 (R).
14 (W) – 8 (W) : Continuity should exist.
5 (R) – 16 (R) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> Connect all the connectors and diagnose again. Refer to
LAN-4, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW" .
NG >> Repair harness.
PKIA8951E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-86 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
ECM Circuit Inspection AKS00BL5

1. CHECK CONNECTOR A

1. Turn ignition switch OFF.


2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal. B
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side
and harness side).
– ECM connector C
– Harness connector M75
– Harness connector E116
D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.
E
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect ECM connector. F
2. Check resistance between ECM harness connector M118 termi-
nals 94 (G/R) and 86 (GY/R).
94 (G/R) – 86 (GY/R) : Approx. 108 – 132Ω G
OK or NG
OK >> Replace ECM.
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and VDC/TCS/ABS con- H
trol unit.

I
PKIA9592E

VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit Circuit Inspection AKS00BL6


J
1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
LAN
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of VDC/TCS/ABS control unit for damage, bend and loose connection
(control unit side and harness side).
L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.
M
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT

1. Disconnect VDC/TCS/ABS control unit connector.


2. Check resistance between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit harness
connector E122 terminals 61 (W) and 63 (R).
61 (W) – 63 (R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace VDC/TCS/ABS control unit.
NG >> Repair harness between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit and
harness connector E116.

PKIA9594E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-87 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
Steering Angle Sensor Circuit Inspection AKS00BL7

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of steering angle sensor for damage, bend and loose connection (sensor
side and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect steering angle sensor connector.
2. Check resistance between steering angle sensor harness con-
nector M81 terminals 4 (W) and 5 (R).
4 (W) – 5 (R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace steering angle sensor.
NG >> Repair harness between steering angle sensor and
AWD control unit.

SKIA6870E

AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection AKS00BL8

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of AWD control unit for damage, bend and loose connection (control unit
side and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect AWD control unit connector.
2. Check resistance between AWD control unit harness connector
M107 terminals 8 (W) and 16 (R).
8 (W) – 16 (R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace AWD control unit.
NG >> Repair harness between AWD control unit and steering
angle sensor.

SKIA6889E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-88 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
Combination Meter Circuit Inspection AKS00BL9

1. CHECK CONNECTOR A

1. Turn ignition switch OFF.


2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal. B
3. Check terminals and connector of combination meter for damage, bend and loose connection (meter side
and harness side).
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.
D
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect combination meter connector.
E
2. Check resistance between combination meter harness connec-
tor M44 terminals 22 (W) and 23 (R).
22 (W) – 23 (R) : Approx. 108 – 132Ω F
OK or NG
OK >> Replace combination meter.
NG >> Repair harness between combination meter and AWD G
control unit.

H
SKIA9780E

CAN Communication Circuit Inspection AKS00BLA

1. CHECK CONNECTOR I

1. Turn ignition switch OFF.


2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal. J
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side,
control unit side, sensor side, meter side, connector side and harness side).
– ECM LAN
– VDC/TCS/ABS control unit
– Steering angle sensor
L
– AWD control unit
– Combination meter
– Between ECM and combination meter M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-89 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect ECM connector and harness connector M75.
2. Check continuity between ECM harness connector M118 termi-
nals 94 (G/R) and 86 (GY/R).
94 (G/R) – 86 (GY/R) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and harness connector
M75.

PKIA9592E

3. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


Check continuity between ECM harness connector M118 terminals
94 (G/R), 86 (GY/R) and ground.
94 (G/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
86 (GY/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and harness connector
M75.

PKIA9593E

4. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect VDC/TCS/ABS control unit connector.
2. Check continuity between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit harness
connector E122 terminals 61 (W) and 63 (R).
61 (W) – 63 (R) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair harness between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit and
harness connector E116.

PKIA9594E

5. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


Check continuity between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit harness con-
nector E122 terminals 61 (W), 63 (R) and ground.
61 (W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
63 (R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair harness between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit and
harness connector E116.

PKIA8957E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-90 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
6. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT A
1. Disconnect following connectors.
– Steering angle sensor connector
– AWD control unit connector B
– combination meter connector
2. Check continuity between combination meter harness connector
M44 terminals 22 (W) and 23 (R). C

22 (W) – 23 (R) : Continuity should not exist.


OK or NG D
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Check the following harness. If any harness is dam-
aged, repair the harness. E
● Harness between combination meter and steering
angle sensor
● Harness between combination meter and AWD con- SKIA9780E
F
trol unit
● Harness between combination meter and harness connector M75

7. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT G

Check continuity between combination meter harness connector


M44 terminals 22 (W), 23 (R) and ground. H
22 (W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
23 (R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
I
OK or NO
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Check the following harness. If any harness is dam- J
aged, repair the harness.
● Harness between combination meter and steering
angle sensor SKIA9980E

LAN
● Harness between combination meter and AWD control unit

● Harness between combination meter and harness connector M75

L
8. CHECK ECM AND COMBINATION METER INTERNAL CIRCUIT
1. Remove ECM and combination meter from vehicle.
2. Check resistance between ECM terminals 94 and 86. M
3. Check resistance between combination meter terminals 22 and
23.
Resistance (Ω)
Unit Terminal
(Approx.)
ECM 94 – 86
108 – 132
Combination meter 22 – 23
OK or NG PKIA0830E

OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace ECM and/or combination meter.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-91 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 4)
[CAN]
9. CHECK SYMPTOM
1. Fill in described symptoms on the column “Symptom” in the check sheet.
2. Connect all connectors, and then make sure that the symptom is reproduced.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Refer to LAN-11, "Example of Filling in Check Sheet When Initial Conditions Are Not Reproduced"
.

10. CHECK UNIT REPRODUCIBILITY


Performs the following procedure for each unit, and then perform reproducibility test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Disconnect the unit connector.
4. Connect battery cable at negative terminal.
5. Make sure that the symptom filled in the “Symptom” of the check sheet is reproduced. (Do not confuse it
with the symptom related to removed unit.)
6. Make sure that the same symptom is reproduced.
– VDC/TCS/ABS control unit
– Steering angle sensor
– AWD control unit
– ECM
– Combination meter
Check results
Reproduce>>Install removed unit, and then check the other units.
Not reproduced>>Replace removed unit.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-92 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5) PFP:23710
A
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location AKS00BLD

PKIA8955E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-93 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
Wiring Diagram — CAN — AKS00BLE

TKWB0222E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-94 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]

LAN

TKWB0223E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-95 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
Check Sheet AKS00BLF

NOTE:
If a check mark is put on “NG” on “INITIAL DIAG (Initial diagnosis)”, replace the control unit.

PKIA8785E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-96 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
CHECK SHEET RESULTS (EXAMPLE)
NOTE: A
If a check mark is put on “NG” on “INITIAL DIAG (Initial diagnosis)”, replace the control unit.
Case 1
B
Check harness between TCM and VDC/TCS/ABS control unit. Refer to LAN-105, "Between TCM and VDC/
TCS/ABS Control Unit Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8786E
F

LAN

PKIA8859E
L

Revision: 2004 August LAN-97 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
Case 2
Check harness between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit and AWD control unit. Refer to LAN-106, "Between VDC/
TCS/ABS Control Unit and AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8787E

PKIA8860E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-98 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
Case 3
Check ECM circuit. Refer to LAN-107, "ECM Circuit Inspection" . A

D
PKIA8788E

PKIA8861E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-99 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
Case 4
Check TCM circuit. Refer to LAN-107, "TCM Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8789E

PKIA8862E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-100 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
Case 5
Check VDC/TCS/ABS control unit circuit. Refer to LAN-108, "VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit Circuit Inspection" . A

D
PKIA8790E

PKIA8863E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-101 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
Case 6
Check steering angle sensor circuit. Refer to LAN-108, "Steering Angle Sensor Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8791E

PKIA8865E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-102 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
Case 7
Check AWD control unit circuit. Refer to LAN-109, "AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection" . A

D
PKIA8792E

PKIA8864E

LAN

Revision: 2004 August LAN-103 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
Case 8
Check combination meter circuit. Refer to LAN-109, "Combination Meter Circuit Inspection" .

PKIA8793E

PKIA8866E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-104 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
Case 9
Check CAN communication circuit. Refer to LAN-110, "CAN Communication Circuit Inspection" . A

D
PKIA8794E

Between TCM and VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit Circuit Inspection AKS00BLG


E
1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
F
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connector for damage, bend and loose connection (connector side and
harness side). G
– Harness connector F41
– Harness connector M61
– Harness connector M75 H
– Harness connector E116
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. I
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT J


1. Disconnect TCM connector and harness connector F41.
2. Check continuity between TCM harness connector F46 termi-
LAN
nals 5 (G/R), 6 (GY/R) and harness connector F41 terminals 21
(G/R), 8 (GY/R).
5 (G/R) – 21 (G/R) : Continuity should exist. L
6 (GY/R) – 8 (GY/R) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. M
NG >> Repair harness.
SKIB0085E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-105 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
3. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect harness connector M75.
2. Check continuity between harness connector M61 terminals 21
(L/R), 8 (B/W) and harness connector M75 terminals 13 (L/R), 4
(B/W).
21 (L/R) – 13 (L/R) : Continuity should exist.
8 (B/W) – 4 (B/W) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair harness.
SKIB0086E

4. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect VDC/TCS/ABS control unit connector.
2. Check continuity between harness connector E116 terminals 13
(W), 4 (R) and VDC/TCS/ABS control unit harness connector
E122 terminals 61 (W), 63 (R).
13 (W) – 61 (W) : Continuity should exist.
4 (R) – 63 (R) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> Connect all the connectors and diagnose again. Refer to
LAN-4, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW" .
NG >> Repair harness.
PKIA8958E

Between VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit and AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection
AKS00BLH

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connectors for damage, bend and loose connection (connector side and
harness side).
– Harness connector E116
– Harness connector M75
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect VDC/TCS/ABS control unit connector and harness connector E116.
2. Check continuity between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit harness
connector E122 terminals 61 (W), 63 (R) and harness connector
E116 terminals 14 (W), 5 (R).
61 (W) – 14 (W) : Continuity should exist.
63 (R) – 5 (R) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness.
PKIA8954E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-106 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
3. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT A
1. Disconnect AWD control unit connector.
2. Check continuity between harness connector M75 terminals 14
(W), 5 (R) and AWD control unit harness connector M107 termi- B
nals 8 (W), 16 (R).
14 (W) – 8 (W) : Continuity should exist.
C
5 (R) – 16 (R) : Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> Connect all the connectors and diagnose again. Refer to D
LAN-4, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WORK FLOW" .
NG >> Repair harness.
PKIA8951E
E
ECM Circuit Inspection AKS00BLI

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
F
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connector for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side G
and harness side).
– ECM connector
– Harness connector M61 H
– Harness connector F41
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. I
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT J


1. Disconnect ECM connector.
2. Check resistance between ECM harness connector M118 termi-
nals 94 (G/R) and 86 (GY/R). LAN

94 (G/R) – 86 (GY/R) : Approx. 108 – 132Ω


OK or NG L
OK >> Replace ECM.
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and TCM.
M

PKIA9592E

TCM Circuit Inspection AKS00BLJ

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of TCM for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side and
harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-107 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect TCM connector.
2. Check resistance between TCM harness connector F46 termi-
nals 5 (G/R) and 6 (GY/R).
5 (G/R) – 6 (GY/R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace TCM.
NG >> Repair harness between TCM and harness connector
F41.

SKIB0094E

VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit Circuit Inspection AKS00BLK

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of VDC/TCS/ABS control unit for damage, bend and loose connection
(control unit side and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect VDC/TCS/ABS control unit connector.
2. Check resistance between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit harness
connector E122 terminals 61 (W) and 63 (R).
61 (W) – 63 (R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace VDC/TCS/ABS control unit.
NG >> Repair harness between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit and
harness connector E116.

PKIA9594E

Steering Angle Sensor Circuit Inspection AKS00BLL

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of steering angle sensor for damage, bend and loose connection (sensor
side and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-108 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT A
1. Disconnect steering angle sensor connector.
2. Check resistance between steering angle sensor harness con-
nector M81 terminals 4 (W) and 5 (R). B
4 (W) – 5 (R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω
OK or NG
C
OK >> Replace steering angle sensor.
NG >> Repair harness between steering angle sensor and
AWD control unit.
D

SKIA6870E
E
AWD Control Unit Circuit Inspection AKS00BLM

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
F
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of AWD control unit for damage, bend and loose connection (control unit G
side and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. H
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT I


1. Disconnect AWD control unit connector.
2. Check resistance between AWD control unit harness connector
M107 terminals 8 (W) and 16 (R). J
8 (W) – 16 (R) : Approx. 54 – 66Ω
OK or NG LAN
OK >> Replace AWD control unit.
NG >> Repair harness between AWD control unit and steering
angle sensor.
L

SKIA6889E
M
Combination Meter Circuit Inspection AKS00BLN

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check terminals and connector of combination meter for damage, bend and loose connection (meter side
and harness side).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-109 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
2. CHECK HARNESS FOR OPEN CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect combination meter connector.
2. Check resistance between combination meter harness connec-
tor M44 terminals 22 (W) and 23 (R).
22 (W) – 23 (R) : Approx. 108 – 132Ω
OK or NG
OK >> Replace combination meter.
NG >> Repair harness between combination meter and AWD
control unit.

SKIA9780E

CAN Communication Circuit Inspection AKS00BLO

1. CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Check following terminals and connector for damage, bend and loose connection (control module side,
control unit side, sensor side, meter side, connector side and harness side).
– ECM
– TCM
– VDC/TCS/ABS control unit
– Steering angle sensor
– AWD control unit
– Combination meter
– Between ECM and combination meter
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair terminal or connector.

2. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect ECM connector and harness connector M61.
2. Check continuity between ECM harness connector M118 termi-
nals 94 (G/R) and 86 (GY/R).
94 (G/R) – 86 (GY/R) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and harness connector
M61.

PKIA9592E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-110 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
3. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT A
Check continuity between ECM harness connector M118 terminals
94 (G/R), 86 (GY/R) and ground.
94 (G/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist. B
86 (GY/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair harness between ECM and harness connector
M61.
D
PKIA9593E

4. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT E

1. Disconnect TCM connector.


2. Check continuity between TCM harness connector F46 termi-
F
nals 5 (G/R) and 6 (GY/R).
5 (G/R) – 6 (GY/R) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair harness between TCM and harness connector
F41. H

SKIB0094E
I
5. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
Check continuity between TCM harness connector F46 terminals 5 J
(G/R), 6 (GY/R) and ground.
5 (G/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
6 (GY/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist. LAN

OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. L
NG >> Repair harness between TCM and harness connector
F41.

SKIB0099E M

6. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect harness connector M75.
2. Check continuity between harness connector M61 terminals 21
(L/R) and 8 (B/W).
21 (L/R) – 8 (B/W) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair harness between harness connector M61 and
harness connector M75.

SKIB0096E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-111 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
7. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT
Check continuity between harness connector M61 terminals 21 (L/
R), 8 (B/W) and ground.
21 (L/R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
8 (B/W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair harness between harness connector M61 and
harness connector M75.

SKIB0100E

8. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


1. Disconnect VDC/TCS/ABS control unit connector.
2. Check continuity between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit harness
connector E122 terminals 61 (W) and 63 (R).
61 (W) – 63 (R) : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair harness between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit and
harness connector E116.

PKIA9594E

9. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT


Check continuity between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit harness con-
nector E122 terminals 61 (W), 63 (R) and ground.
61 (W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
63 (R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair harness between VDC/TCS/ABS control unit and
harness connector E116.

PKIA8957E

Revision: 2004 August LAN-112 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
10. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT A
1. Disconnect following connectors.
– Steering angle sensor connector
– AWD control unit connector B
– Combination meter connector
2. Check continuity between combination meter harness connector
M44 terminals 22 (W) and 23 (R). C

22 (W) – 23 (R) : Continuity should not exist.


OK or NG D
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Check the following harness. If any harness is dam-
aged, repair the harness. E
● Harness between combination meter and steering
angle sensor
● Harness between combination meter and AWD con- SKIA9780E
F
trol unit
● Harness between combination meter and harness connector M75

11. CHECK HARNESS FOR SHORT CIRCUIT G

Check continuity between combination meter harness connector


M44 terminals 22 (W), 23 (R) and ground. H
22 (W) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
23 (R) – Ground : Continuity should not exist.
I
OK or NO
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Check the following harness. If any harness is dam- J
aged, repair the harness.
● Harness between combination meter and steering
angle sensor SKIA9980E

LAN
● Harness between combination meter and AWD control unit

● Harness between combination meter and harness connector M75

L
12. CHECK ECM AND COMBINATION METER INTERNAL CIRCUIT
1. Remove ECM and combination meter from vehicle.
2. Check resistance between ECM terminals 94 and 86. M
3. Check resistance between combination meter terminals 22 and
23.
Resistance (Ω)
Unit Terminal
(Approx.)
ECM 94 – 86
108 – 132
Combination meter 22 – 23
OK or NG PKIA0830E

OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Replace ECM and/or combination meter.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-113 2005 X-Trail


CAN SYSTEM (TYPE 5)
[CAN]
13. CHECK SYMPTOM
1. Fill in described symptoms on the column “Symptom” in the check sheet.
2. Connect all connectors, and then make sure that the symptom is reproduced.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Refer to LAN-11, "Example of Filling in Check Sheet When Initial Conditions Are Not Reproduced"
.

14. CHECK UNIT REPRODUCIBILITY


Performs the following procedure for each unit, and then perform reproducibility test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect battery cable at negative terminal.
3. Disconnect the unit connector.
4. Connect battery cable at negative terminal.
5. Make sure that the symptom filled in the “Symptom” of the check sheet is reproduced. (Do not confuse it
with the symptom related to removed unit.)
6. Make sure that the same symptom is reproduced.
– TCM
– VDC/TCS/ABS control unit
– Steering angle sensor
– AWD control unit
– ECM
– Combination meter
Check results
Reproduce>>Install removed unit, and then check the other units.
Not reproduced>>Replace removed unit.

Revision: 2004 August LAN-114 2005 X-Trail

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