Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Two of the cables in particular could provide some trouble for the Yemeni
government. One describes a meeting between Gen. David Petraeus and
Yemeni President Ali Abdullah Saleh, and another chronicles a
.conversation about whiskey smuggling
The first is based on a meeting between the general and the Yemeni
president in January, just weeks after the U.S. had launched two airstrikes
in Yemen. The target of the strikes had been members of AQAP. And the
.attacks proved to be controversial because there were civilian casualties
The cable is a bit embarrassing for Saleh because it suggests that his
government deliberately misled the Yemeni people and its parliament into
thinking the December strikes were American missiles fired by the Yemeni
government. "We'll continue saying the bombs are ours, not yours," the
cable quotes Saleh as telling Petraeus. Then one of his aides interrupts
.and jokes about Saleh lying to his own parliament about the strikes
And, as the U.S. tries to mitigate the damage the release of the cables has
wrought, the Yemen dispatches may be one of the few places where the
WikiLeaks release had negative consequences -– specifically by providing
.more fodder for al-Qaida's recruitment efforts in Yemen and abroad
One of the issues that AQAP has had with Yemeni government is that it"
claims over and over that the Yemen government doesn't uphold Shariah
law," says Princeton's Johnsen. "So for them to be able to position the
president as someone who drinks whiskey, who jokes about whiskey, this
will really fit seamlessly into the narrative they have been peddling for the
".past several years
Al-Qaida won't need to do much to get its latest message about Saleh and
his government out to the people of Yemen and beyond, says Christopher
Boucek, an associate in the Middle East program at the Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace. He says the comments will come up in
what is basically the Yemeni equivalent of England's afternoon tea: the
.ritual khat chews
Yemenis chew a stimulant called khat every afternoon. Men gather in
large halls, chew the leaves and branches of the plant and then share the
.news of the day and talk politics
The fact that every day, there is a built-in block of hours during khat"
chews for people to get together and talk and discuss, means this
message will get out there," Boucek said. "I am sure this will be the
".essential part of discussions for khat chews for the coming weeks
I doubt very many Yemenis are going to appreciate that this is how the"
State Department does business," he said. "But that's not really the point.
The point is this portrays a relationship that most Yemenis are ready to
believe and this backs up those suspicions" — rampant suspicions that the
Yemeni government is doing America's bidding and that the U.S. has been
.stepping up its presence there
We'll continue saying the bombs are ours, not yours," Saleh said in"
January talks with General David Petraeus, then commander of US forces
in the Middle East, according to a leaked US diplomatic cable published by
.the New York Times
.The cable was sent by the US ambassador to Yemen, the daily said
The daily said the remarks prompted Yemen's deputy prime minister to
"joke that he had just 'lied' by telling parliament" that Yemeni forces had
staged the strikes against Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula, Al-Qaeda's
.Yemeni arm
And during a meeting about Al-Qaeda with John Brennan, the US deputy
national security adviser, Saleh was "dismissive, bored and impatient,"
according to another leaked US diplomatic cable published in Britain's The
.Guardian
The Washington Post reported earlier this month that Washington had
.deployed drones to hunt down jihadists
Yemen's president secretly offered US forces access to his country to take on al-
Qaeda, according to the latest diplomatic cables released by whistleblowing website
WikiLeaks.
Ali Abdullah Saleh told John Brennan, the US president's deputy national security
adviser, that the US had an "open door on terrorism" in Yemen, according to reports
in The Guardian and The New York Times on Friday.
"I have given you an open door on terrorism. So I am not responsible," Saleh told
Brennan back in September 2009, the papers reported.
But both newspapers said that Yemen has in fact put limits on access by US forces in
order to avoid domestic criticism.
Washington fears the country, the poorest in the Arab world, has become a haven for
al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula.
'State secret'
Saleh also admitted misleading his people by claiming that US cruise missile attacks
on al-Qaeda in Yemen last December were the work of Yemeni forces, with the
support of American intelligence authorities, the papers said.
"We'll continue saying the bombs are ours, not yours," Saleh told General David
Petraeus, then head of US Central Command, on January 2, The Guardian said, citing
the leaked cables.
Other diplomatic documents released by WikiLeaks concerning Yemen showed that
US officials suspected the country had a secret cache of shoulder-fired missiles that
could have threatened US forces if they fell in the wrong hands.
An embassy cable marked "secret" and dated August 4, 2009 said that an informant,
whose name has been redacted, told US political officers that Yemen's defence
ministry "does indeed have 'Manpads', but would never speak of them because they
are considered a state secret".
Man Portable Air Defense Systems (MANPADS) are shoulder-fired missiles designed
to down aircraft, and were most famously used by Afghan fighters in the 1980s to
shoot down helicopters and eventually drive out Soviet forces.
Miffed Gaddafi
In other documents it appeared that Muammar Gaddafi, the Libyan leader, had caused
a month-long nuclear scare in 2009 when he delayed the return to Russia of
radioactive material.
The Guardian said the leaked secret diplomatic cables showed that seven metal casks
sealed only for transport, not for storage, were left at a Libyan nuclear facility with a
single armed guard in November 2009.
Scientists warned that the 5.2 kilogrammes of uranium in the casks was highly
radioactive and rapidly heating up, making it liable to crack the containers and leak
into the atmosphere.
The seven casks of spent nuclear fuel were due to be flown to Russia for disposal on a
specialised transport aeroplane as part of Gaddafi's promise to abandon Libya's
programme of weapons of mass destruction.
But instead Libya refused permission and the Russian aircraft took off without them.
The reason for the sudden change of plan appeared to be that Gaddafi had taken
offence at his treatment during his visit to New York to address the United Nations
two months earlier.
Gaddafi had felt "humiliated" after being barred from pitching his large Bedouin tent
in New York and from visiting the Ground Zero site of the September 11, 2001
attacks, the diplomatic cable showed Saif al-Islam, Gadaffi's son, as telling Gene
Cretz, the US ambassador to Tripoli.
The January 2010 cable describes a meeting between Gen. David Petraeus and
President Ali Abdullah Saleh of Yemen, in which they discuss U.S. airstrikes.
The three strikes mentioned at the end there each occurred in December 2009, the
month before the cable was written. The Dec. 17 Abyan attack killed 55 people, 41
one of whom were civilians, including 21 children Amnesty International later
reported. Amnesty had also suspected that a U.S. cruise missile was used in the attack
because of images of debris found at the scene. This new cable seems to bear out that
suspicion.
The Dec. 17 attack in the city of Arhab occurred the same day, though it's not clear
who was killed.
And finally, here is a contemporaneous report that mentions the Dec. 24 Shebwa
attack. Here (.pdf) is the official Yemeni statement on that attack, which falsely
claims rseponsibility. The Yemeni government said the strike targeted a meeting of Al
Qaeda leaders, including the American-born Anwar Al-Awlaki. But he turned out
either not to have been there, or not to have been killed. And again, it's not clear
whether any civilians were killed in the attack, which the government claimed killed
30 people.
There has been speculation that the Wikileaks revelation will spark a backlash against
Saleh, but as of yet nothing has been reported.