Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Chemistry
Paper 1
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS:
1. There are TWO sections, A and B, in this Paper. You are advised to finish Section A in about
45 minutes.
3. Answers to Section A should be marked on the Multiple-choice Answer Sheet while answers
to Section B should be written in the spaces provided in Question-Answer Book B. The
Answer Sheet for Section A and the Question-Answer Book for Section B will be
collected separately at the end of the examination.
4. A Periodic Table is printed on the last page of Question-Answer Book B. Atomic numbers
and relative atomic masses of elements can be obtained from the Periodic Table.
1. Read carefully the instructions on the Answer Sheet. No extra time will be given to candidates
for filling in the name, class and class number after the ‘Time is up’ announcement.
2. When told to open this book, you should check that all the questions are there. Look for the
words ‘END OF SECTION A’ after the last question.
4. ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS. You are advised to use an HB pencil to mark all the answers
on the Answer Sheet, so that wrong marks can be completely erased with a clean rubber.
You must mark the answers clearly; otherwise you will lose marks if the answers cannot be
captured.
5. You should mark only ONE answer for each question. If you mark more than one answer,
you will receive NO MAKRS for that question.
PART I
1. Which of the following pairs of molecules have the same number of lone pairs of electrons ?
A. Nitrogen, water
B. Oxygen, fluorine
C. Chlorine, hydrogen chloride
D. Hydrogen, carbon dioxide
After the experiment, the residue in the combustion tube is dissolved in water. An alkaline
solution is obtained. X could be
A. carbon.
B. gold.
C. magnesium.
D. silver.
4. W, X, Y and Z are metals. X displaces Y from YCl(aq). Z displaces X from X(NO3)2(aq). W has no
reactions with XSO4(aq), YCl(aq) and ZNO3(aq). Which of the following is the ascending order of
the oxidizing power of the cations ?
A. Z+ < X2+ < Y+ < W2+
B. W2+ < Y+ < X2+ < Z+
C. Y+ < X2+ < Z+ < W2+
D. Y+ < W2+ < X2+ < Z+
5. When 50.0 cm3 of 1.0 M KOH(aq) is mixed with 25.0 cm3 of 1.0 M H2SO4(aq), the temperature of
the mixture rises by 11.3C. Which of the following pairs of reactants, when mixed under the
same conditions, would give a similar temperature rise ?
A. 25.0 cm3 of 0.5 M KOH(aq) and 12.5 cm3 of 0.5 M H2SO4(aq)
B. 40.0 cm3 of 0.8 M KOH(aq) and 20.0 cm3 of 0.8 M H2SO4(aq)
C. 70.0 cm3 of 1.0 M KOH(aq) and 35.0 cm3 of 1.0 M H2SO4(aq)
D. 100.0 cm3 of 2.0 M KOH(aq) and 50.0 cm3 of 2.0 M H2SO4(aq)
6. M is a metal that forms a phosphate with the formula Ma(PO4)b. The formula of the oxide of M
is
A. MbOa.
B. M2bOa.
C. M3bO2a.
D. M2aO3b.
distilled water
iron nail
In which of the above set ups would the iron nail NOT rust ?
A. (1) only
B. (2) only
C. (1) and (3) only
D. (2) and (3) only
10. 10 cm3 of ethanol (density = 0.789 g cm-3) is added to 100 cm3 of water. If 25 cm3 of the
solution is withdrawn from the solution, what is the molarity of this portion of solution ?
A. 1.56 M
B. 1.72 M
C. 6.88 M
D. 17.2 M
12. 1.5 M sulphuric acid was added to 30.0 cm3 of 2.0 M potassium hydroxide solution until the
alkali was completely neutralized. What is the concentration of potassium sulphate in the
resultant solution ?
A. 0.20 M
B. 0.40 M
C. 0.60 M
D. 0.80 M
13. 80.0 cm3 of NaOH(aq) is mixed with 120.0 cm3 of HCl(aq) of the same concentration in a beaker.
The pH of the resultant solution is 2. What is the initial concentration of HCl(aq) ?
A. 0.01 M
B. 0.05 M
C. 0.50 M
D. 0.80 M
14. When 1.0 mol of methane is allowed to react with chlorine in the presence of sunlight, a mixture
of products is obtained and is shown below :
Product Amount (mol)
CH2Cl2 0.1
CHCl3 0.3
CCl4 0.5
Which of the following combinations is correct ?
Methane left (mol) Chlorine consumed (mol)
A. 0 0.9
B. 0 3.1
C. 0.1 0.9
D. 0.1 3.1
15. A bottle of pure ethanol (C2H5OH) undergoes complete combustion to give a certain mass of
carbon dioxide and 61.2 g of water. What is the volume of the bottle of ethanol ?
(Density of ethanol = 0.789 g cm-3)
A. 52.0 cm3
B. 65.9 cm3
C. 156 cm3
D. 198 cm3
salt bridge
iron electrode X iron electrode Y
After a while, the concentrations of iron(II) ions in the two half cells become equal. Which of
the following statements about this set-up is correct ?
A. The salt bridge allows electrons to flow between the two half cells.
B. Electrons flow from electrode X to electrode Y in the external circuit.
C. The mass of X increases while that of Y decreases.
D. The voltage is constant throughout the experiment.
salt bridge
graphite electrode A graphite electrode B
K2S2O8(aq) KI(aq)
Which of the following statements about the chemical cell are correct ?
(1) K2S2O8(aq) is a stronger oxidizing agent than I2(aq).
(2) The solution in the right half cell changes from colourless to brown.
(3) Electrons flow from electrode B to electrode A through the external circuit.
A. (1) and (2) only
B. (1) and (3) only
C. (2) and (3) only
D. (1), (2) and (3)
18. A reaction between magnesium and dilute hydrochloric acid is carried out in a stoppered flask.
The heat change is found to be 433.8 kJ. If the same reaction is carried out in a flask without a
stopper, what would be the heat change ?
A. Lower than 433.8 kJ, as there is energy lost to the surroundings.
B. 433.8 kJ, as the difference in work done between two cases is negligible.
C. Higher than 433.8 kJ, as the latter case does not have work done against the wall of flask.
D. 433.8 kJ, as the heat change is independent of the pressure in the flask.
20. A solution with a chemical formula, K4[Fe(CN)6](aq), can be obtained by electrolysis of saturated
potassium hexacyanoferrate(III) solution (K3[Fe(CN)6](aq)). Which of the following
combinations is correct ?
Oxidation number of Fe in Electrode at which K4[Fe(CN)6]
K4[Fe(CN)6] is produced
A. +2 Anode
B. +2 Cathode
C. +3 Anode
D. +3 Cathode
Directions :
Each question below (Question Nos. 23 to 24) consists of two separate statements. Decide
whether each of the two statements is true or false; if both are true, then decide whether or not
the second statement is a correct explanation of the first statement. Then select one option from
A to D according to the following table:
A. Both statements are true and the 2nd statement is a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
B. Both statements are true but the 2nd statement is NOT a correct explanation of the 1st statement.
C. The 1st statement is false while the 2nd statement is true.
D. Both statements are false.
23. When excess tetrachloromethane is added In general, hydrogen bonds are stronger than
to a beaker of ethanol, the temperature of van der Waals’ forces.
the beaker does not change.
25. In which of the conical flasks does the reaction proceed at the highest rate ?
A. P
B. Q
C. R
D. S
26. Besides using the conical flask, which of the following apparatus would be used when carrying
out the experiment ?
(1) Electronic balance
(2) Cotton wool
(3) Stop watch
A. (1) and (2) only
B. (1) and (3) only
C. (2) and (3) only
D. (1), (2) and (3)
27. Cortisone is one of the main hormones in our body. It has the following structure :
29. If excess acidified potassium dichromate solution is added to 0.3 mol of each of the following
compounds, which of them can reduce the greatest number of moles of acidified potassium
dichromate solution ?
A. CH3CH2CHO
B. CH3CH2OH
C. C6H5COOH
D. CH3CH=CHCH2CH=CHCH2CH=CH2
32. Ferrate(VI) ions (FeO42-) can be prepared by heating iron(III) hydroxide with sodium
hypochlorite in alkaline solution. The equation for the reaction involved is shown below:
xFe(OH)3(s) + 3OCl-(aq) + 4OH-(aq) ∏ xFeO42-(aq) + 5H2O(l) + 3Cl-(aq)
Which of the following statements is/are correct ?
(1) Iron is oxidized.
(2) The value of x is 3.
(3) The yield of FeO42- ions decreases when an acid is added.
A. (1) only
B. (2) only
C. (1) and (3) only
D. (2) and (3) only
33. The complete combustion of an alkane produces 9 dm3 of carbon dioxide and 10 dm3 of water
vapour. Which of the following is probably the molecular formula of this alkane ?
A. C7H16
B. C8H18
C. C9H20
D. C10H22
34. Two pieces of calcium of the same size react with dilute hydrochloric acid and dilute sulphuric
acid respectively.
Reaction 1 2.0 g of Ca + 100 cm3 of 1 M HCl
Reaction 2 2.0 g of Ca + 100 cm3 of 1 M H2SO4
Which of the following statements about the two reactions are INCORRECT ?
(1) Both reactions give a clear solution at the end of the reaction.
(2) Both reactions have the same initial rate.
(3) Both reactions generate the same volume of hydrogen.
A. (1) and (2) only
B. (1) and (3) only
C. (2) and (3) only
D. (1), (2) and (3)