Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
‒ Desired single stage filter output impedance Zo = Zin/10 < 2 Where L = L1 , C = C1, R = Rd Chassis
1 𝐿
‒ Input current Iin = Vin/Zin = 660mA 𝑄≅𝑅 𝐶
𝐷𝑒𝑠𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝐴𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒 𝑎𝑓𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑓𝑐/𝑜
‒ Switching frequency Fs = 200kHz 𝐺𝑎𝑖𝑛2𝑛𝑑_𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑟@𝑓 = =
𝐴𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒 𝑏𝑒𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑒 𝑓𝑖𝑙𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑓
‒ Lowest frequency of interest Fh = 200kHz
‒ Harmonic number of Fh n = 1 𝐼𝑟𝑟_𝑛𝑡ℎ_𝐻𝑎𝑟𝑚𝑜𝑛𝑖𝑐_𝑅𝑀𝑆 =
0.45 𝑃𝑜𝑢𝑡
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑛 × 180𝑜 × 𝐷
𝑛 𝑉𝑖𝑛 ×𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑦×𝐷
‒ PSU Loop cross over frequency Fx = 2kHz
‒ Reflected Ripple Current** @ Fh (no filtering, simulated) Irr_RMS = 760mA 1 𝐹𝑝𝑖 ≅ 1 2𝜋 𝐿_𝑠𝑜𝑢𝑟𝑐𝑒||𝐿1 × 𝐶𝑝𝑖
𝐹_𝐸𝑆𝑅0 =
‒ Estimated Duty / = 42% 2𝜋 𝐶1 𝐸𝑆𝑅𝐶1
‒ Reflected Ripple Current @ Fh (no filtering, calculated) Irr_RMS=
Cpi Rules:
‒ Source Inductance L_source = 100uH (standard LISN) 1
2
• Filter Specification
3
‒ Desired Irr after filtering Irr_filtered_RMS = 100dBuV (i.e. 2mA)
‒ Gain of single stage filter @ Fh Gain_2ndorder = 0.05
𝑉𝑜𝑙𝑡𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝑑𝐵𝜇𝑉 1𝜇𝑉
‒ single stage filter cut-off of frequency Fc/o = 10.3kHz 𝑑𝐵𝜇𝑉 𝑡𝑜 𝐴𝑚𝑝𝑠 = 10 20 =
50Ω
‒ Desired cut-off frequency of common mode filter Fc/o_CM = 75kHz
1
Fc/o_CM =
2𝜋 𝐿𝐶𝑀1 𝐶𝐶𝑀1
Note 1: We have 2 CM caps
* L = L_source + L1 for worse case Zo calculations only Note 2: Typically 1 decade below where CM noise starts
** Reflected ripple current with no filtering is the same as Input Terminal Ripple Current © Biricha Digital Power 2018
DC/DC Single Stage CM & DM EMI Filter Design Example
• CM Choke Calculations
‒ Calculated CM Choke Inductance L_CM1 = 0.5mH
‒ Selected L_CM1 & Part Number =
‒ Calculated CM filter capacitance 2 x ½ C_CM1 = 9nF
‒ Selected ½ C_CM1 & Part No= 2 x 4.7nF