Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
MANILA
2. A certain manufacturing plant utilizes plenty of air in its operation. Ambient air passes through an adiabatic humidifier before being
charge to the plant. The operation of an adiabatic humidifier is similar to
a. cooling tower
b. spray chamber
c. coke packed dehumidifier
d. gas absorber
3. In a PFFP the rate of washing is equal to ________ of the final filtration rate.
a. 1/2
b. 1/4
c. 1
d. 2
4. In filtration operation involving incompressible cakes, the flow rate is directly proportional to
a. viscosity of the filtrate
b. thickness of the filter cake
c. the pressure applied
d. the size of the cake particles
7. The latent heat evolved when solid forms from solution and varies with both temperature and concentration is called
a. heat of dilution
b. heat of vaporization
c. heat of crystallization
d. heat of fusion
10. The portion of water in the wet solid that cannot be removed by the air in its contact is called
a. free moisture
b. final moisture
c. equilibrium moisture content
d. critical free moisture
11. This type of drier is used for drying pasty materials such as wet filter cakes and lumpy solids.
a. rotary drier
b. flash drier
c. tray drier
d. continuos drier
12. At the falling rate drying the rate at which moisture is removed from the solid material
a. increase with time
b. decrease with time
c. remains constant
d. no more drying takes place
13. A SWC is to be used to produce 1 ton/ h of copperas crystals by cooling of a sat’d solution which enters the crystallize at 120ºF.
the slurry leaving the crystallize will be at 80ºF. cooling water enters the crystallize jacket at 60ºF and leaves at 70ºF. it may be
assumed that U for the crystallization is 35. There are 3.5 ft2 of cooling surface per foot of crystallize length.
DATA:
Heat of solution = 4400 cal/ gmole
Cp copperas = 0.7 BTU/ lb-ºF
Solubility:
@ 120ºF = 140 parts copperas / 100 parts water
80ºF = 74 parts copperas / 100 parts water
14. A batch of 1000 kg of KCl is dissolved in sufficient water to make a sat’d solution @ 363 ºK, where the solubility is 35 w % KCl in
water.the solution is cooled to 293 K which temp. The solubility is 25.4 w %. The weight of the crystal obtained if 5% of the original
water evaporates on cooling is
a. 400 kg
b. 238 kg
c. 200 kg
d. 480 kg
15. A plate and frame filter press is used to filter certain sludge for 2 h at constant pressure. Washing is done by using 10% of the
filtrate collected. The time of washing is
a. 100 min
b. 96 min
c. 16 min
d. 100 h
If only ½ of the original filtrate volume were collected with the area remaining the same, the filtration time is
a. 20.5 min c. 48.6 min
b. 24.4 min d. 38.3 min
18. If the rate of reaction is independent of the concentration of the reactants, the reaction is said to be :
a. second order c. first order
b. zero order d. third order
23. A reaction is known to be first order in A. A straight line will be obtained by plotting
a. 1 / CA versus time c. log CA versus reciprocal time
b. CA versus time d. log CA versus time
24. The activation energy of a reaction can be obtained from the slope of a plot of
a. k vs. log 1/T c. log k vs. 1/T
b. log k vs. T d. k vs. log T
26. A certain reaction is first order in A. The special rate constant is 3 x 10 –3 /S. The half is
a. 231S c. 100S
b. 768 S d. 2.1 x 10 –3 S
27. A certain reaction has an activation energy is 125 kJ/mole. The rate constant is 0.033/ S at 55 0 C. The value of the special rate
constant at 1000 C is
a. 0.088 / S c. 1.3 x 10-4 / S
b. 8.3 / S d. 0.037 / S
28. A certain reaction has a special rate constant of 4.27 x 10-3 / S at 250C and 7.35 x 10-2 / S at 800C. The energy of activation is kJ
per mole is
a. 45.2 c. 104
b. 5.44 d. 860
29. The isothermal irreversible aqueous phase reaction A + B E at 1000F obeys dCE / dt = rE = kCACB ; k = 15 ft3 / 1 lbmole-h.
Using a 1000 ft3 stirred tank reactor with an aqueous feed of 2000 ft3 / / h1 the outlet concentrate of E if the inlet concentrate of A +
B are both 0.25 lbmole / ft3 is
a. 0.4233 lbmole / ft3 c. 0.1332 lbmole / ft3
b. 0.1223 lbmole / ft 3 d. 0.3122 lbmole / ft3
30. The composition of the reaction component vary from position to position along the path of a / an
a. CFSTR c. batch reactor
b. adiabatic reactor d. plug flow reactor
31. The reacting substance follow one or more path to give different products
a. consecutive reaction c. parallel reaction
b. reversible reaction d. back mix reaction
32. The reactants are charged at the same time and concentration of solution varies with time
a. CFSTR c. batch reactor
b. plug flow reaction d. flow reactor
33. For saturated steam at 1 atm. condensing outside tube at 60 C, surface temperature I in degree Celcius is
a. 60
b. 70
c. 80
d. 90
34. A property of solid which is indicated by the conventional scratch criteria and can be measured by indention
a. friability
b. toughness
c. hardness
d. brittleness
35. It is the fraction of the radiation leaving from a surface that strikes to the other surface directly
a. reflectivity
b. transmissivity
c. absorptivity
d. view factor
36. At 100 C the gaseous reaction A B + C is observed to be first order. On starting with pure A, it is found that at the end of 10
minutes, the total pressure of the system is 176 mmHg and after a long time, the total pressure of the system is 270 mmHg. The
half life of the reaction is
a. 10.65 min
b. 0.65 min
c. 11 min
d. 10 min
e. 10.5 min
38. Given a single horizontal oxidized steel pipe with an outer diameter of 1 in. and surface temperature of 180F. Determine the
combined convective and
And radiation film coefficient ( BTU/h-ft-F) if the enclosed ambient temperature is 80 F
a. 2.5
b. 2.25
c. 2.15
d. 2.07
A single effect evaporator is operating under the following conditions:
Feed----------------------- 40,000 lb/hr
Xf--------------------------- 5% solid
Tf--------------------------- 200F
Xp-------------------------- 45% solid
Separation temperature of the vapor going into condenser is 125 F. Specific
heat of all solutions is 1 cal/gC. Overall heat transfer coefficient is
500 BTU/hr-ft.ft F. Assume no boiling point rise.
44. A porous material dries in the open air at a rate approximately proportional to its moisture content. If a sheet hangs in the wind
loses half of it free moisture in the first hour, when will it have lost 99% with the weather conditions remaining the same?
a. 7.5 h
b. 8.67h
c. 6.67h
d. 450 min.
45. A separation process wherein a liquid solvent is used to dissolve a soluble solid from an insoluble solid
a. solvent extraction
b. absorption
c. leaching
d. adsorption
46. A distilling column is composed of 7 theoretical plates in the enriching section and 8 theoretical plates in the stripping section. The
overall plate efficiency is 50%, then the actual number of plates is
a. 15
b. 30
c. 16
d. 32
52. It is the grant issued by the Philippine Government giving an inventor, maker or designer the right to exclude others from making,
using or selling his invention, utility or design.
a. trademark c. patent
b. copyright d. trade names
56. It is a type of physical operation by which a desired step in an industrial process is controlled or conducted.
a. unit process c. chemical process
b. unit operation d. heating
59. The chemical engineer shall uphold at all times the _________ of the chemical engineering profession and shall protect it from
misinterpretation.
a. standards c. impartiality
b. integrity d. best
60. A set of using, selling and making of the invention without the consent of the inventor.
a. infringement c. illegal use
b. pirating d. licensing
70. It includes word, name, symbol, sign or device or any combination thereof.
a. service mark c. goods
b. trademark d. IPO mark
73. The chemical engineer shall ______________ to give credit to those to whom credit is properly due.
a. see to it c. endeavor at all times
b. make sure d. act accordingly
NAME___________________________________________________________
Student Number_____________________SCORE________________________
A B C D A B C D
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TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF THE PHILIPPINES
Manila
PRE-BOARD EXAMINATION
GENERAL ENGINEERING
NAME:________________________________________________DATE:_______________
______ 1. The negative ratio of lateral strain to the axial strain is called
a. Lateral Ratio c. Poisson’s Ratio
b. Spring Constant d. Spring Index
______ 4. The stress in the transverse section that resists the bursting force in the cylinder is
called
a. Hoop Stress c. Longitudinal Stress
b. Circumferential Stress d. Cylindrical Stress
______ 5. Members that are slender and support loadings that are applied perpendicular to
their longitudinal axis are called
a. Columns c. Beams
b. Axis d. Spring
______ 6. Their force occurs when one body exerts a force on another body without direct
physical contact between the bodies.
a. Elastic Force c. Axial Force
b. Reaction d. Body Force
______ 7. It is a quantity that when applied to a member, tends to deform the member by
causing a rotation of one part of the member relative to another.
a. Couple c. Axial Force
b. Torque d. Reaction
______ 8. The angular change between two perpendicular faces of a differential element.
a. Shearing Deformation c. Shearing Strain
b. Stress Strain d. Modulus of Rigidity
______ 9. The fictitious shearing stress that is used to compare the ultimate strength of
specimens of various materials and diameters.
a. Modulus of Rigidity c. Torsional Stress
b. Torsional Stress d. Torsional Modulus of Rapture
______11. The edge view of the neutral surface of a deflected beam in called
a. Elastic Curve c. Neutral Axis
b. Neutral Curve d. Deflection
______15. The region of the stress-strain diagram extending from the proportionality limit to the
point of rupture.
a. Elastic Range c. Yield Point
b. Ultimate Rupture Stress d. Plastic Range
______18. The ratio of the mean diameter of the spring to the diameter of the spring wire is
called
a. Spring Index c. Spring Ratio
b. Spring Constant d. Mean Ratio
______19. A beam supported at only one end and in such a manner that the axis of the can not
rotate
a. Axial Beam c. Fixed Beam
b. Overhanging Beam d. Cantilever Beam
G
T = dA, dA
2 2
______20. In the equations is equivalent to
L
_____23. The set of all elements that are found in both A and B.
a. intersection c. joint
b. union d. disjoint
_____31 Evaluate 5 P 3
a. 48 c. 10
b. 60 d. 12
_____32. If 2 cards are drawn in succession without replacement from a deck of 52 cards. Find
the probability that both cards are aces?
a. 5/221 c. 3/221
b. 1/221 d. 4/221
______36. Calculate the deformation in a 4 m long steel when a tensile force P = 150 KN is
applied. The steel has a diameter of 20 mm and E = 200Gpa.
a. 9.55 mm c. 11.32 mm
b. 10.75 mm d. 8.43 mm
______44. The actual rate of interest on the principal for one year.
a. nominal rate c. effective rate of interest
b. interest d. annual interest
______45. It specifies the rate of interest and the number of interest periods per year
a. nominal rate c. effective rate of interest
b. interest rate d. annual rate
______53. It is the worth of the property as recorded in the books of account of the company.
a. book value c. market value
b. fair value d. goodwill value
______59. At a certain interest rate compounded quarterly, P 1,000 will amount to P 4,500 in 15
years. What is the amount at the end of 10 years?
a. P 2, 725.17 c. P 2, 425.63
b. P 2, 303.33 d.P 2, 375.93
______60. If the sum of P12,000 is deposited in an account earning interest at the rate of 9%
compounded quarterly, what will it become at the end of 8 years?
a. P30,245.63 c. P48,026.11
b. P24,457.24 d. P18,963.41
______61. An equipment costs P10,000 with a salvage value of P500 at the end of 10 years.
What is the depreciation charge by straight-line method?
a. P1000 c. P950
b. P850 d. P1,200
_____62. If you borrow money from your friend at 12% simple interest, determine the present
worth of P20,000 which is due at the end of 9 months?
a. P18,348.62 c. P20,065.38
b. P16,363.28 d. P21,078.45
_____65. If P25,000 is invested at 8% interest compounded quarterly, how many years will it
take for this amount to accumulate to P45,000?
a. 7.5 years c. 15.5 years
b. 30 years d. 31.5 years
____66. The sum of three consecutive integers is 81. The largest integer is
a. 27 c. 31
b. 29 d. 33
_____69. The resultant of force A (8) and force B (13) is 5. What is the angle between A and B
in degrees.
a. 0 b. 90 c. 180 d. 45
_____70. The integer part of the logarithm
a. mantissa b. abscissa c. characteristic d. logarithmic
_____71. If the product of the slopes of two straight line is –1, then these lines are said to be
a. parallel b. perpendicular c. non-intersecting d. intersecting
_____73. How many minutes after 2:00 will the hands of the clock extend in the opposite
directions for the first time?
a. 40. 636 b. 41.636 c. 42.636 d. 43.636
_____74. The area of a regular pentagon is 560 sq. units. Find the radius of the inscribed circle.
a. 12.42 units b . 13.35 units c. 14.35 units d. 15.35 units
_____75. It is a point on the axis midway between the focus and the directrix of a parabola
a. vertex b. origin c. latus rectum d. eccentricity
Engineering Economics
2. It specifies the rate of interest and the number of interest periods per year
a. nominal rate c. effective rate of interest
b. interest rate d. annual rate
10. It is the worth of the property as recorded in the books of account of the company.
a. book value c. market value
b. fair value d. goodwill value
15. It is the quantity of a certain commodity that is bought at the certain place at a given
place and time.
a. supply c. production capacity
b. demand d. all of the above
16.Determine the ordinary simple interest on P5,000 for 156 days if thee rate of simple
interest is
a. P299.18 c. P425.63
b. P303.33 d.P375.93
17. If the sum of P12,000 is deposited in an account earning interest at the rate of 9%
compounded quarterly, what will it become at the end of 8 years?
a. P30,245.63 c. P48,026.11
b. P24,457.24 d. P18,963.41
18. If P25,000 is invested at 8% interest compounded quarterly, how many years will it
take for this amount to accumulate to P45,000?
a. 7.5 years c. 15.5 years
b. 30 years d. 31.5 years
19. How much money would you have to deposit for 5 consecutive years starting one
year from now if your want to be able to withdraw P50,000 ten years from now? I =
14%
a. P3,928.60 c. P2,675.00
b. P5,640.34 d. P4,811.33
20. An equipment costs P10,000 with a salvage value of P500 at the end of 10 years.
What is the depreciation charge by straight-line method?
a. P1000 c. P950
b. P850 d. P1,200
21. A firm has the capacity to produce 1,000,000 units of a product per year. At present,
it is able to produce and sell only P600,000 units yearly at a total income of
P720,000. Annual fixed cost are P250,000 and the variable costs per unit are P0.70.
How many units should be sold annually to break-even?
a. 200,000 c. 400,000
b. 300,000 d. 500,00
22. If you borrow money from your friend at 12% simple interest, determine the present
worth of P20,000 which is due at the end of 9 months?
a. P18,348.62 c. P20,065.38
b. P16,363.28 d. P21,078.45