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FEATURE

Scope of practice:
dental nurses
An up-to-date focus on the scope of practice of one group of dental care
professionals (DCPs), as described by the General Dental Council (GDC).

‘Scope of practice’ means what you Dental nurses or laboratory


are trained and competent to do. It Dental nurses are registered dental professionals ¾ Record dental charting and oral tissue
©Monty Rakusen/Cultura/Getty Images Plus

describes the areas in which you have who provide clinical and other support to assessment carried out by other registrants
the knowledge, skills and experience registrants and patients. As a dental nurse, you ¾ Prepare, mix and handle dental bio-materials
to practise safely and effectively in the can undertake the following if you are trained, ¾ Provide chairside support to the operator
best interests of patients. The GDC’s full competent and indemnified: during treatment
document on the scope of practice of ¾ Prepare and maintain the clinical ¾ Keep full, accurate and contemporaneous
all dental registrants, published in 2013 environment, including the equipment patient records
and updated in 2017, can be found at ¾ Carry out infection prevention and control ¾ Prepare equipment, materials and patients for
https://www.gdc-uk.org/professionals/ procedures to prevent physical, chemical and dental radiography
registers/reg-types. microbiological contamination in the surgery ¾ Process dental radiographs

11 BDJ Team
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FEATURE

Male
769

Scotland
Female 6,227
57,104

Fig. 1 Dental nurses on the


GDC register (March 2018)
Northern
Ireland
¾ Monitor, support and reassure patients 2,013 Non-UK
139
¾ Give appropriate patient advice
¾ Support the patient and their colleagues if
there is a medical emergency Republic of
¾ Make appropriate referrals to other health Ireland
professionals
England
Additional skills dental nurses could develop 46,465
Wales
include:
2,824
¾ Further skills in oral health education and
oral health promotion
¾ Assisting in the treatment of patients who are
under conscious sedation
¾ Further skills in assisting in the treatment of
patients with special needs Channel Islands
¾ Further skills in assisting in the treatment of 206
orthodontic patients
¾ Intra- and extra-oral photography Fig. 2 Dental nurses by UK region (March 2018)
¾ Pouring, casting and trimming study models

‘DENTAL NURSES CAN APPLY FLUORIDE VARNISH Table 1: Dental care professionals with
more than one title (March 2018)

EITHER ON PRESCRIPTION FROM A DENTIST Dental Nurse

Clinical Dental
3
OR DIRECT AS PART OF A STRUCTURED Technician

Dental Hygienist 1,035


DENTAL HEALTH PROGRAMME’
Orthodontic Therapist 558

¾ Shade taking Repairing the acrylic component of


¾
Dental Technician 0
¾ Tracing cephalographs. removable appliances
Applying topical anaesthetic to the
¾
Dental Therapist 711
Additional skills carried out on prescription prescription of a dentist
from, or under the direction of, another Constructing mouthguards and bleaching
¾
registrant: trays to the prescription of a dentist
¾ Taking radiographs Constructing vacuum-formed retainers to the
¾ of a structured dental health programme.
¾ Placing rubber dam prescription of a dentist Dental nurses do not diagnose disease or
¾ Measuring and recording plaque indices Taking impressions to the prescription of a
¾ treatment plan. All other skills are reserved to
¾ Removing sutures after the wound has been dentist or a CDT (where appropriate). one or more of the other registrant groups.
checked by a dentist
¾ Constructing occlusal registration rims and Dental nurses can apply fluoride varnish either
special trays on prescription from a dentist or direct as part bdjteam2018103

www.nature.com/BDJTeam BDJ Team 12


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