J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤.

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 *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõ QÆ∞oHõÅ∞
JO`«~°OQÆ ^Œ~°≈#O........................................6..
"≥ Ú ^Œ \ ˜ J^蕺ܫ∞O
1. *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î JO>Ë Uq∞\˜? ...12
2. qq^èŒ JOâßÅ#∞ U ~°∂ѨOÖ’ ZÖÏ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO
=ÙOK«∞‰õΩO\Ï=Ú? ...13
3. =∞#O U JOâßÅÃÑ·<å ZÖÏ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘O\Ï=Ú ? ...15
4. J=ã¨~°O, J=QÍǨÏ# <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_®xH˜
ZO`«=~°‰õΩ `À_»Ê_»`å~Ú ? ...17
5. <Õ~°∞ÛH˘#fl q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ ZO^Œ∞=Å#
ZÖÏ =∞~°záÈ`«∞O\Ï=Ú ? ...19
6. =∞~°záÈ=_®xH˜ ^ÀǨÏ^ŒO KÕ¿ã =¸ÅHÍ~°}ÏÅ∞ Uq∞\˜ ...21
7. g∞ ѨijÅ<åâ◊H˜Î ZO`«\ ˜ ã¨∞xt`«OQÍ =ÙOk ? ...23
8. JÅ"å@∞ JO>Ë<Õ Jk =∞# *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î! ...27
9. „H˘`«Î q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘<ÕѨÙC_»∞
Z^Œ∞~°ÜÕ∞º W|ƒO^Œ∞ÖËq∞\˜ ? ...30
10. ã¨=ºOQÍ J=QÍǨÏ# KÕã¨∞H˘O>Ë<Õ
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O ™ê^茺=∞ø`«∞Ok ...32
11. *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_®xH˜ J#∞=ÙQÍ
áê~îåºOâßÅ<≥ÖÏ K«^Œ"åe ? ...34
12. =∞#O QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞H˘#fl suÖ’<Õ
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO KÕã¨∞HÀHõÅ∞æ`å=Ú ...37
13. *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î J<ÕHõ W`«~° JOâßÅÃÑ· P^è•~°Ñ¨_ç LO@∞Ok ...39
14. qq^èŒ q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ *Ï˝Ñ¨HÍÅÖ’
ZÖÏ Éèí„^ŒÑ¨~°K«∞H˘O@∞O\Ï=Ú? ...41
15. *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞H˘#fl q+¨Ü«∂ÅÖ’
á⁄~°áê@∞¡ ZÖÏ `«Öˇ`«∞Î`«∞O\Ï~Ú ? ...43
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
2
16. *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀHõÅQÆ_»OÖ’ =∞#
WëêìWëêìÅ áê„`« ZO`« =ÙO@∞Ok ? ...45
17. UHÍ„QÆ`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx ZO`«QÍ<À ÃÑOá⁄Okã¨∞ÎOk ...47
18. q^•º~°∞úÅ∞ `å=Ú K«kq# "å\˜x
ÉÏQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»"≥∞ÖÏ . .50
*Ï˝Ñ¨HÍÅ ^˘O`«~°∞Å∞ ...56
Ô~O_»= J^蕺ܫ∞O
19. g∞ *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx F™êi ѨsH˜ΔOK«∞HÀO_ç ? ...58
20. *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜ÎH˜ „â◊^Œú, Pã¨H˜Î =¸Å ã¨ÎOÉèÏÅ∞ ...62
21. J#∞ã¨O^è•#O KÕÜ«∞_»O ^•fi~å
*Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx ÃÑOá⁄OkOK«∞HÀ=_»"≥∞ÖÏ ? ...67
22. ÃÑQ∑ Ѩ^Œúu ^•fi~å *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»"≥∞ÖÏ ? ...73
23. *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx ÃÑOá⁄OkOKÕ Ô~O_»∞ Ѩ^Œú`«∞Å∞ ...81
24. ѨijÅ<å â◊H˜Îx =∞iO`«QÍ ÃÑOá⁄OkOK«∞HÀ=_»"≥∞ÖÏ ? ...87
25. J=ã¨~°O =zÛ#ѨÙC_»∞ =∞~°záȉõΩO_® *Ï„QÆ`«ÎѨ_»_»"≥∞ÖÏ ? ...92
26. ¿ÑHõ=ÚHõ¯Å ^•fi~å *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜ÎH˜ =∞iO`«\ ˜ Ѩ^Œ∞#∞ ÃÑ@ì=K«∞Û ...98
27. Zxfl JOÔHÅ∞ =Ù#fl ã¨OYº<≥·<å g∞~°∞
Ju `ÕeHõQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=K«∞Û ...103
28. U `åsY∞# U "å~°O =ã¨∞ÎO^À Ju ã¨∞ÅÉèíOQÍ K≥ѨÊ=K«∞Û ...107
29. ѨiK«Ü«∞"≥∞ÿ# „Ѩu XHõ¯ix "åi
¿Ñ~°∞`À ã¨Ç¨ QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀ=_»O ZÖÏ? ...114
30. JO^Œi ¿Ñ~°∂¡ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=K«∞Û ...119
31. g∞~°∞ Zxfl >ˇeá¶È#∞ #O|~°¡~Ú<å
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=K«∞Û ...125
32. x`«º rq`«OÖ’ *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜ÎH˜ ZO`À „áê^è•#º`« =ÙOk ...129
33. Ѩ~°^蕺#OQÍ =ÙO_»_®xH˜ JÅ"å@∞ Ѩ_çáÈ=^Œ∞Ì ...132
34. ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`«∞ŠѨÙ\˜ì#~ÀAÅ∞ =ÚYº"≥∞ÿ# `ÕnÅ∞
Jhfl *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=K«∞Û ...138
*Ï˝Ñ≤Hõ..............................................................................................141

J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù

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 *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx HÀÖ’ÊÜ«∂#x K≥¿ÑÊ =º‰õΩÎÅ∞ XHõ ~°Hõ=∞~Ú#
*Ï˝ÑH¨ âõ H◊ xΘ QÍx ÖËHõ H˘xfl ~°HÍÅ *Ï˝ÑH¨ âõ ‰◊ Ωõ ÅÎ #∞QÍx HÀÖ’Ê~Ú LO\Ï~°∞.
JÖÏ H͉õΩO_® "≥Ú`«ÎO *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx HÀÖ’Ê~Ú# "åiH˜ Jã¨Å∞ ã¨Ê $¿ÇÏ
LO_»^Œ∞.
*Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î JO>Ë Uq∞\˜?

ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ Éèí„^ŒÑ¨~°K«∞H˘x uiy ^•xx

"≥eH˜fã≤ qxÜ≥∂yOK«∞HÀQÆÅ â◊H˜Î '*Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î—. D *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î
ÖËHõáÈ`Õ =∞#‰õΩ K«∂ã¨∞Î#flk qO@∞#flk Ug∞ J~°úO HÍ^Œ∞. Ug∞
PÖ’zOK«ÖË=Ú. =∞# ÉèÏ"åÅ#∞ =ºHõÎO KÕ¿ã ÉèÏ+¨ LO_»^Œ∞. Jã¨Å∞
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
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=∞#"≥∞=fi~°"≥∂ =∞#‰õΩ `≥eÜ«∞^Œ∞. XHõ¯=∂@Ö’ K≥áêÊÅO>Ë *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx
HÀÖ’Ê~Ú#ѨÙC_»∞ =∞#O =∞$`«„áêÜ«ÚÅO J=Ù`å=Ú.
KåÖÏ=∞Ok *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ѨÓiÎQÍ HÀÖ’ÊÜ«∂=∞x K≥|∞`«∞O\Ï~°∞. HÍx "å~°∞
^≥#· Ok# q^è∞Œ Å#∞ W`«~∞° ÅO^ŒiÖÏ<Õ x~°fiÇ≤ÏOK«∞HÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞. =∞i *Ï˝ÑH¨ âõ H◊ xΘ ѨÓiÎQÍ
HÀÖ’Ê~Ú#ѨÙC_»∞, `«=∞ Ѩ#∞Åhfl `å=Ú ZÖÏ KÕã¨∞HÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl~°∞ ? JO>Ë =∞#
â◊s~°OÖ’x QÆ∞O_≥ÖÏQÍ, HÍÖËÜ«∞OÖÏQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î J#flk ˆH=ÅO XHõ ~°Hõ"≥∞ÿ# qkè
x~°fiÇ≤ÏOKÕ UHõ x~å‡}O HÍ^Œ∞. =∞#O^ŒiÖ’#∞ =ÙO_Õk XˆH *Ï˝ÑH¨ âõ H◊ Θ HÍ^Œ∞. =∞#O^Œ~O°
aè#fl~°HÍÅ *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx Hõey LO\Ï=Ú. W=hfl Ju H˜¡+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# suÖ’ XHõ^•x`À XHõ\ ˜
J#∞ã¨O^è•#"≥∞ÿ LO\Ï~Ú. XHÀ¯ *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î XHÀ¯ ~°Hõ"≥∞ÿ# qkèx x~°fiÇ≤Ïã¨∞ÎO@∞Ok.
=∞# JO`«~°OQÆOÖ’ *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõ =º=ã¨÷Åhfl ZѨÊ\˜HõѨÙC_»∞ ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl ¿ãHõiOK«QÆÅ,
^•xx Éèí„^ŒÑ¨~°K«∞HÀQÆÅ â◊H˜Îx Hõey LO\Ï~Ú.
*Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx HÀÖ’ÊÜ«∂#x K≥¿ÑÊ =º‰õΩÎÅ∞ XHõ ~°Hõ=∞~Ú# *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx QÍx
ÖËHõ H˘xfl ~°HÍÅ *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊‰õΩÎÅ#∞QÍx HÀÖ’Ê~Ú LO\Ï~°∞. JÖÏ H͉õΩO_® "≥Ú`«ÎO
*Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx HÀÖ’Ê~Ú# "åiH˜ Jã¨Å∞ ã¨Ê $¿ÇÏ LO_»^Œ∞.
WHõ =∞#O^Œ~°O Zxfl ~°HÍÅ *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊‰õΩÎÅ#∞ Hõey LO\Ï=Ú ? qq^èŒ ~°HÍÅ
ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ U ~°∂ѨOÖ’ Éèí„^ŒÑ¨~°K«∞H˘O@∞O\Ï=Ú? JÖψQ
`å`å¯eHõOQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO LOK«∞H˘<Õ "å\˜H˜, n~°…HÍÅOáê@∞ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO LOK«∞‰õΩ<Õ "å\˜H˜
=∞^茺 `Õ_® Uq∞\˜ ? JÖψQ XHõ ã¨Ê~°≈#∞, "åã¨##∞, ã¨Ow`åxfl WÖÏ =∞#ÔH^Œ∞~°ÜÕ∞º
~°Hõ~°HÍÅ J#∞Éèí"åÅ#∞ ZÖÏ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å=Ú? D JOâßÅxflO\˜x
QÆ∞iOz „ѨѨOK«"åºÑ¨ÎOQÍ QÆ`« =O^Œ ã¨O=`«û~åÅ∞QÍ J<ÕHõ Ѩiâ’^èŒ#Å∞ [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞
<åfl~Ú. HÍx =∂#= *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜ÎH˜ ã¨O|OkèOz# ã¨=∞„QÆ"≥∞ÿ# J=QÍǨÏ# WO`«=~°‰õΩ
~°∂á⁄O^ŒÖ^Ë ∞Œ . HÍx =∞# *Ï˝ÑH¨ âõ H◊ HΘ ˜ ã¨O|OkèOz# J<ÕHõ qâıëêÅ∞ qq^èŒ Ñ¨iâ’^è#Œ ÅÖ’
"≥Å¡_ç HÍ=_»O =Å#, "å\˜ ™êÜ«∞O`À =∞# *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î H˘xfl =O^ŒÅÔ~@∞¡ ÃÑOK«∞HÀQÆÅ,
n~°…HÍÅOáê@∞ =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ xH˜ΔѨÎO KÕã¨∞HÀQÆÅ, Ju H˜¡+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# JOâßÅ#∞ ‰õÄ_®
Ju ã¨∞<åÜ«∂ã¨OQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO LOK«∞HÀQÆÅ ™œÅÉèíºO =∞#H˜Ñ¨ÙC_»∞ LOk.

J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù

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 XHõ ^Œ$âߺxfl, XHõ ã¨OѶ¨∞@##∞ Ü«∞^•`«^èŒOQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO
=ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O HõO>Ë "å\˜x JHõΔ~° ~°∂ѨOÖ’H˜ J#∞=kOz *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO
=ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O =∞iO`«\ ˜ ã¨∞ÅÉèí^•Ü«∞HõO. WÖÏ ÉèÏëê ~°∂ѨOÖ’H˜
J#∞=kOK«∞H˘O@∞#flѨÙC_»∞ P JHõΔ~åʼnõΩ U~°Ê_Õ LKåÛù~°}, „âß=º`«Å∞
"å\˜x =∞#O *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_®xH˜ =∞iO`« ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞Ѩ_»`å~Ú.
qq^èŒ JOâßÅ#∞
U ~°∂ѨOÖ’, ZÖÏ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO
=ÙOK«∞‰õΩO\Ï=Ú ?

JHõ Δ ~ ° ~ ° ∂ Ѩ O Ö’ =Ù#fl q+¨ Ü « ∂ Å#∞ ZÖÏ *Ï˝ Ñ ¨ H õ O

=ÙOK«∞HÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å=∞#fl JOâ◊OÃÑ·<Õ Ñ¨iâ’^èŒ#Å∞ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ
[iQÍ~Ú. =∞#O ^•^•Ñ¨Ù =O^ŒÖÏk ~°HÍÅ "åã¨#Å#∞ Ju ã¨∞ÅÉèíOQÍ
QÆ∞iÎOK«QÅÆ =Ú. JÖψQ Hˆ =ÅO ã¨Ê~°≈ ^•fi~å, ~°∞z^•fi~å J<ÕHõ =ã¨∞=Î ÙÅ∞
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
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QÆ∞iÎOK«QÆÅ=Ú. JÖψQ ˆH=ÅO ã¨Ê~°≈ ^•fi~å, ~°∞z ^•fi~å J<ÕHõ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞
QÆ∞iÎOK«QÆÅ=Ú. JHõΔ~°~°∂ѨOÖ’ =Ù#fl "å\˜x QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀ=_»O, WÖÏ ~°Hõ~°HÍÅ
J#∞Éèí"åÅx QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀ=_»O aè#fl"≥∞ÿ# *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊‰õΩÎÅ∞QÍ Ñ¨iQÆ}˜OKåÖÏ? Jã¨Å∞
JHõΔ~°~°∂ѨOÖ’ =Ù#fl JOâßÅ#∞ Ü«∞^è•`«^èŒOQÍ JHõΔ~°~°∂ѨOÖ’<Õ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞H˘x
uiy JHõ~Δ ~° ∂° ѨOÖ’<Õ =ºHõOÎ KÕã∞¨ OÎ \Ï=∂? Jã¨Å∞ JHõ~Δ ° ~°∂ѨOÖ’ U q+¨Ü∂« #fl~Ú<å
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O ™ê^茺O J=Ù`«∞O^•? „ѨѨOK«OÖ’ H˘xfl =O^ŒÅ ~°HÍÅ
ÉèÏ+¨Å∞<åfl~Ú. „ѨÑO¨ K«OÖ’ =Ù#fl =º‰õΩÅÎ O^Œ~∂° JHõ~Δ ~° ∂° ѨOÖ’<Õ qq^èŒ q+¨Ü∂« Å#∞
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O ™ê^茺O J=Ù`«∞O^•?
=∞#O qq^èŒ q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ JHõΔ~°~°∂ѨOÖ’ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘O\Ï=Ú. JÖÏ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘<Õ
ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ P JHõΔ~åÅ ^•fi~å =ºHõÎ=∞=Ù`«∞#fl ÉèÏ"åxfl =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ ^Œ$âߺÅ
~°∂ѨOÖ’H˜ J#∞=kOK«∞H˘O\Ï=Ú. uiy =∞#O <Õ~°∞ÛH˘#fl q+¨Ü«∂xfl =ºHõÎO KÕ¿ã
ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ PÜ«∂ ^Œ$âߺÅ#∞ ÉèÏ+¨~°∂ѨOÖ’H˜ J#∞=kOz =ºH©ÎHõi™êÎ=Ú. HÍx
H˘O`«=∞Ok JHõΔ~° ~°∂ѨOÖ’ =Ù#fl q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ U =∂„`«O J~°úO KÕã¨∞HÀ=_®xH˜
„Ѩܫ∞uflOK«‰õΩO_® XHõ\ ˜H˜ Ѩk™ê~°∞¡ |\©ìѨ_»`å~°∞. uiy "å~°∞ `å=Ú <Õ~°∞ÛH˘#fl
q+¨Ü«∂xfl J~°úO `≥eÜ«∞HõáÈ~Ú<å Ü«∞^è•`«^èŒOQÍ ZÖÏ =ºHõÎO KÕÜ«∞HõÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞?
=ÚO^Œ∞ ÉèÏ+¨Å∞ U~°Ê_ç# `«~∞° "å`« eÑ≤ ~°∂á⁄OkOk. eÑ≤ ~°∂á⁄O^ŒH=õ ÚO^Œ∞ Hõ=ÙÅ∞,
`«`«fi"Õ`«ÎÅ∞, âßG"Õ`«ÎÅ∞, K«i„`«HÍ~°∞Å∞ qq^èŒ q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ `«=∞ `«=∞ =∞#ã¨∞ûÅÖ’
Éè„í ^ŒO KÕã∞¨ H˘<Õ"å~°∞. `«=∞ t+¨ºQÆ}ÏxH˜ <À\˜^•fi~å<Õ É’kèOKÕ"å~°∞. ~Ô O_»∞, =¸_»∞"ÕÅ
ã¨O=`«û~åŠѨÓ~°fiO =Ù#fl ѨO_ç`«∞ÅO^Œ~°∂ x~°HõΔ~åã¨∞ºÖË! JO>Ë ¿Ñ¡\’, Ji™êì\ ˜Öò,
JÖψQ =∞# "Õ^•Å∞ "≥Å∞=iOz# |∞∞+¨μÅ∞ JO^Œ~°∂ x~°HõΔ~åã¨∞ºÖË. XHõ `«~°O
#∞O_ç WOH˘Hõ`«~åxH˜ ã¨O„Hõq∞Oz# *Ï˝<åxfl eÑ≤ U~°Ê_ç# `«~°∞"å`« =∂„`«"Õ∞ JHõΔ~°
~°∂ѨOÖ’H˜, „QÆO^èŒ ~°∂ѨOÖ’H˜ J#∞=kOK«_»O [iyOk.
qq^è Œ JOâßÅ#∞ ^Œ $ â◊ º ~° ∂ Ѩ O Ö’H˜ J#∞=kOK« ∞ H˘x *Ï˝ Ñ ¨ H õ O
=ÙOK«∞H˘O\Ï=Ú. HÍx U =∂„`«O J~°Oú HÍx ã¨O㨯 $`« â’¡HÍÅ#∞ XHõ x~°H~Δõ åã¨∞º_≥#·
ѨÙ~ÀÇ≤Ï`«∞_»∞ ZÖÏ *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ =ÙOK«∞HÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl_»∞. uiy QÆO@Å `«~|° _ç P â’¡HÍÅ#∞
^è•~åà◊OQÍ ZÖÏ Ñ¨iîOK«HõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl_»∞ ? JHõΔ~åÅ`À ã¨O|O^èŒO ÖˉõΩO_® XHõ
ã¨Ow`«HÍ~°∞_»∞ XHõ ~åQÍxfl KåÖÏ x~°∞Ì+¨ìOQÍ PÖÏÑ≤OK«QÆÅ_»∞. P ~åQÍxfl
JÖÏÑ≤OK«_»=∞#flk qxH˜_çH˜ ã¨O|OkèOz# XHõ J#∞Éèí=O. ^Œ$âߺÅ#∞ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO
=ÙOK«∞H˘#fl>Ë¡ qq^èŒ J#∞Éèí"åÅ#∞ Ãã·`«O =∞#O *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å=Ú.
`«=∞Hõ~°úOHÍx ã¨O㨯 $`« â’¡HÍÅ#∞ „âß=ºã¨O|O^èŒ"≥∞ÿ# J#∞Éèí"åÅ∞QÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO
=ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O@∞Ok. JO^Œ∞ˆH PÜ«∂ â’¡HÍÅxflO\˜x XHõ qt+¨ì"≥∞ÿ#
LKåÛù~°}`À JO^Œ~°∂ Ѩiîã¨∞ÎO\Ï~°∞. JÖÏH͉õΩO_® PÜ«∂ â’¡HÍÅ#∞ =∂=¸Å∞QÍ
‰õÄ_® K«^Œ==K«∞Û. JÖÏ =∂=¸Å∞QÍ K«kq#ѨÙC_»∞ "å\˜x *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõ=ÚOK«∞HÀ=_»O
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
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KåÅ H˜¡+¨ì`«~°=∞ø`«∞Ok. JÖψQ J~°úO HÍx q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ |\©ìѨ>Ëì"å~°∞ ‰õÄ_®
JHõ~Δ ~° ∂° ѨOÖ’ =Ù#fl JOâßÅ#∞ „âß=º~°∂ѨOÖ’H˜, JO>Ë LKåÛù~} ° ~°∂ѨOÖ’H˜, JO>Ë
XHõ J#∞Éè í = ~° ∂ Ѩ O Ö’H˜ =∂~° ∞ ÛH˘x PÜ« ∂ JOâßÅ#∞ *Ï˝ Ñ ¨ H õ O
=ÙOK«∞HÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl~°∞.
JHõΔ~°~°∂ѨOÖ’ =Ù#fl q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O, JÖψQ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO
=Ù#fl q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ JHõΔ~°~°∂ѨOÖ’ =ºHõÎO KÕÜ«∞_®xH˜ =∂„`«"Õ∞ „ѨѨOK«"åºÑ¨ÎOQÍ
*Ï˝ÑH¨ âõ H◊ xÎ̃ QÆ∞iOz# Ѩiâ’^è#Œ Å∞ Ѩiq∞`«=∞ø`«∞<åfl~Ú. =∞#O ã¨=Úáêi˚OK«∞H˘O@∞
#fl *Ï˝<åxfl =∞# J#∞Éèí"åÅ#∞, JKÕ`«#OQÍ<Õ JHõΔ~° ~°∂ѨOÖ’H˜ =∂~°∞ÛHÀ=_»O
=∞#‰õΩ JÅ"å>ÿ̌áÈ~ÚOk. JÖψQ XHõ ^Œ$âߺxfl, XHõ ã¨OѶ∞¨ @##∞QÍx, XHõ ѨxxHÍx
`«H}
Δõ "Õ∞ JHõ~Δ ~° ∂° ѨOÖ’ =∂~°∞ÛHÀ=_»O =∞#H˜ ™ê^躌 Ѩ_∞» `«∞Ok. JO^Œ∞Hˆ XHõ ѨÙã¨HÎ Íxfl
K«^Œ∞=Ù`«∞#fl áê~î°‰õΩ_»∞ f„="≥∞ÿ# PO^Àà◊#‰õΩ, P„QÆǨxH˜, P#O^•xH˜, ÉèíÜ«∂xH˜,
L`«∞ûHõ`«‰õΩ Ö’#=Ù`«∞<åfl_»∞. JO>Ë ^Œ$âߺʼnõΩ, JHõΔ~åʼnõΩ =∞^茺 =Ù#fl `Õ_® „Hõ=∞OQÍ
ã¨=∞ã≤áÈ`«∞Ok. JHõΔ~åÅ∞, ^Œ$âߺÅ∞ Ô~O_»∂ =∞# *Ï˝Ñ¨HÍÅÖ’ HõÅQÆÅã≤áÈ`«∞<åfl~Ú.
XHõ ^Œ$âߺxfl, XHõ ã¨OѶ¨∞@##∞ Ü«∞^è•`«^èŒOQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O HõO>Ë "å\˜x
JHõΔ~° ~°∂ѨOÖ’H˜ J#∞=kOz *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O =∞iO`«\ ˜ ã¨∞ÅÉèí^•Ü«∞HõO.
WÖÏ ÉèÏëê ~°∂ѨOÖ’H˜ J#∞=kOK«∞H˘O@∞#flѨÙC_»∞ P JHõΔ~åʼnõΩ U~°Ê_Õ LKåÛù~°},
„âß=º`«Å∞ "å\˜x =∞#O *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_®xH˜ =∞iO`« ã¨Ç¨Ü«∞Ѩ_»`å~Ú.

J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù

8
 U q+¨Ü«∂#fl~Ú<å <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_®xH˜ qxÜ≥∂yOKÕ ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÃÑ·<Õ
<Õ~°∞ÛH˘<Õ q+¨Ü«∂ŠѨi=∂}O P^è•~°Ñ¨_ç =ÙO@∞Ok. <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_®xH˜
Z‰õΩ¯= ã¨=∞Ü«∞O ˆH\Ï~ÚOz`Õ Z‰õΩ¯= q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ <Õ~°∞ÛHÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞.
`«‰õΩ¯= ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ `«‰õΩ¯= q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ <Õ~°∞ÛHÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞.
=∞#O U JOâßÅ<≥·<å
ZÖÏ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘O\Ï=Ú?

*Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx J=QÆ`«O KÕã¨∞HÀ"åÅO>Ë =∞#O H˘xfl

„áê^èqŒ ∞Hõ JOâßÅ#∞ QÆ∞iÎOKåe. ~°H~õ H° ÍÅ ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl ZO`«\ ˜
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
9
"ÕQÆOQÍ =∞#ã¨∞ûÅÖ’ W=Ú_»∞ÛHÀQÆÅO? D ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl ZO`«\ ˜
Ѩi=∂}O =~°‰õΩ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å=Ú? D ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl
ZO`«\ ˜ "ÕQÆOQÍ =∞iÛáÈ`å=Ú?
=∞#O U q+¨Ü«∂xfl QÆ∞iOz J~Ú<å <Õ~°∞ÛH˘x, ^•xx =∞# *Ï˝Ñ¨HÍÅÖ’
W=Ú_»∞ÛH˘O\Ï=Ú. WHõ ~Ô O_»∞ ¿ÑrÅÖ’ =Ù#fl q+¨Ü∂« Å#∞ XHõ`#« ∞ ~Ô O_»∞ QÆO@ÅÖ’
<Õ~∞° ÛHÀHõeQÍ_»∞. JÖÏ Ñ¨kQÆO@Åáê@∞ Hõ+Ñì¨ _¨ `ç Õ Ñ¨k¿ÑrÅÖ’x q+¨Ü∂« Å#∞ J`«#∞
JÖψ Q <Õ ~ ° ∞ ÛHÀQÆ Å _®? ÖË H õ <Õ ~ ° ∞ ÛHÀ=_®xH˜ Xˆ H ™êi Z‰õ Ω ¯= 㨠= ∞Ü« ∞ O
ˆH\Ï~ÚOz#ѨC_»∞ "≥Ú^Œ\’¡ HõO>Ë `«~°∞"å`«, `«~°∞"å`« `«fi~°`«fi~°QÍ, "ÕQÆOQÍ
<Õ~∞° ÛHÀQÆÅ~å? D JOâ◊OÃÑ#· qã¨Î $`«"∞≥ #ÿ Ѩiâ’^è#Œ Å∞ [iQÍ~Ú. U q+¨Ü∂« #fl~Ú<å
<Õ~∞° ÛHÀ=_®xH˜ qxÜ≥∂yOKÕ ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÃÑ<· Õ <Õ~∞° ÛH˘<Õ q+¨Ü∂« ŠѨi=∂}O P^è•~°Ñ_¨ ç
=ÙO@∞Ok. <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_®xH˜ Z‰õΩ¯= ã¨=∞Ü«∞O ˆH\Ï~ÚOz`Õ Z‰õΩ¯= q+¨Ü«∂Å∞
<Õ~°∞ÛHÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞. `«‰õΩ¯= ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ `«‰õΩ¯= q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ <Õ~°∞ÛHÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞.
JO>Ë ˆH\Ï~ÚOKÕ ã¨=∞Ü«∂xH˜ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘<Õ q+¨Ü«∂ʼnõΩ YzÛ`«"≥∞ÿ# ã¨O|O^èŒO =ÙOk.
WHõ XHõ q+¨Ü«∂xfl <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_®xH˜ qxÜ≥∂yOKÕ ã¨=∞Ü«∞O JO`å
XHõ¯~ÀA<Õ ˆH\Ï~ÚOz`Õ P q+¨Ü«∂xfl <Õ~°∞ÛH˘<Õ ™ê=∞~°úºO JÅ=_»∞`«∞O^•? ÖËHõ P
q+¨Ü«∂xfl <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_»O HÀã¨O J~Ú^•~°∞ ~ÀAÅáê@∞ „Ѩu~ÀA H˘O`« ã¨=∞Ü«∂xfl
Hˆ \Ï~ÚOK«_O» ^•fi~å ã¨=∞~°=ú O`«OQÍ <Õ~∞° ÛHÀ=_»O ™ê^躌 Ѩ_∞» `«∞O^•? L^•Ç¨Ï~°}‰õΩ
HõOѨӺ@~°∞Ö’ >ˇÿѨ٠KÕÜ«∞_»O <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_®xH˜ XHõ q^•ºiú =O^ŒQÆO@Å∞ "≥zÛOKåeû
=ÙO@∞Ok. Ѩk~ÀAÅáê@∞ ~ÀA‰õΩ Ñ¨kQÆO@Åáê@∞ >ˇÑÿ Ù¨ KÕÜ∞« _»O <Õ~∞° ÛHÀ=_®xH˜,
Ü«∂Éèˇ·~ÀAÅáê@∞ ~ÀA‰õΩ Ô~O_»∞QÆO@Å∞ >ˇÿѨÙKÕÜ«∞_»O <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_®xH˜, 100
~ÀAÅáê@∞ ~ÀA‰õΩ XHõ QÆO@ K˘Ñ¨ÙC# >ˇÿѨÙKÕÜ«∞_»O <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_®xH˜ =∞^茺 U"≥∞ÿ<å
`Õ_® =ÙO@∞O^•? Ug∞ `Õ_® =ÙO_»^•?
U q+¨Ü«∂#fl~Ú<å UHõayx <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_»O HõO>Ë =∞^茺=∞^茺֒ `«y#O`«
=º=kè WzÛ <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_»O ^•fi~å =∞Oz Ѷ¨e`åÅ∞ ™êkèOK«=K«Ûx Ѩiâ’^茉õΩÅO^Œ~°∂
¿Ñ~˘¯O@∞<åfl~°∞. WO^Œ∞‰õΩ HÍ~°}O "Õ~ˆ g∞ ÖË^∞Œ . U q+¨Ü∂« #fl~Ú<å ~Ô O_»∞QÆO@Åáê@∞
<Õ~°∞ÛH˘#fl `«~°∞"å`« "≥Ú^Œ\’¡ =Ù#fl Pã¨H˜Î, UHÍ„QÆ`« H©Δ}˜OK«_»O „áê~°Oaè™êÎ~Ú. D
HÍ~°}OQÍ XˆH™êi Jxfl q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_»O H˜¡+¨ì`«~°=∞ø`«∞Ok. HÍx
<Õ~∞° ÛHÀ"åÅ#fl Pã¨H,Θ nHõΔ `«~Q° ‰Æ Ωõ O_® =Ù#flO`«¿ãѨ٠U q+¨Ü∂« #fl~Ú<å <Õ~∞° ÛHÀ=K«∞Û.
[áê#∞Ö’ L#fl`« q^Œº#∞ ѨÓiÎ KÕã≤# =ºH˜Î Ѩiâ’^èŒ# KÕÜ«∞_®xH˜ J"≥∞iHÍ "≥à◊`å_»∞.
J`«xO`«=~°‰õÄ WOw¡+¨μ JHõΔ~åÅ#∞ „"åã≤ Z~°∞QÆ_»∞. HÍx J"≥∞iHÍ "≥o§# `«~°∞"å`«
~ÀA‰õΩ W~°"·≥ QÆO@Åáê@∞ „â◊q∞Oz J`«#∞ POQÆÉ¡ Ïè +¨#∞ Hˆ =ÅO <≥Å~ÀAÅ =º=kèÖ’
<Õ~°∞ÛHÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å_»∞. J^Õ =∂=¸Å∞ q^•ºi÷H˜ `åÑ‘QÍ =∞~˘Hõ ÉèÏ+¨ <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_®xH˜

J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù

10
ã¨O=`«û~°O #∞O_ç Ô~O_»∞ ã¨O=`«û~åÅ =º=kè Ѩ_»∞`«∞Ok.
JO>Ë `«Ñ¨#, Ѩ@∞ì^ŒÅ, nHõΔ =Ù#flѨÙC_»∞ U q+¨Ü«∂#fl~Ú<å "ÕQÆOQÍ
<Õ~°∞ÛHÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å=Ú. D JOâ◊OÃÑ· „ѨѨOK« "åºÑ¨ÎOQÍ J<ÕHõ Ѩiâ’^èŒ#Å∞ [iQÍ~Ú.
c^ŒiHõOÖ’ =Ù#fl q^•ºiú K«^Œ∞=ÙHÀ=_»O ^•fi~å<Õ c^ŒiHÍ#∞flO_ç, HõëêìÅ#∞O_ç
|~Ú@Ѩ_Q» ÅÆ #x QÆ∞iÎOK«∞`å_»∞. `«#∞ ÉÏQÍ K«^"Œ åÅx, „Ѩ^=Œè ∞„âı}Ö˜ ’ LfÎ~∞° _‚ ·≥ f~åÅ#fl
`«Ñ¨#, Ѩ@∞ì^ŒÅ J`«xÖ’ KÀ@∞KÕã¨∞‰õΩO\Ï~Ú. JÖψQ J`«x`Àáê@∞ XHõ ^èŒxHõ
‰õΩ@∞OÉÏxH˜ K≥Ok# q^•ºiú K«^∞Œ =Ù`«∞O\Ï_»∞. W`«xH˜ ÃÑ^ŒQÌ Í Ñ¨@∞ì^ÅŒ HÍx, `«Ñ#¨ HÍx
ÖËHáõ È~Ú<å `«# K«^∞Œ =Ù‰õΩ c^Œq^•ºiú Hˆ \Ï~ÚOz#O`«\ ˜ ã¨=∞Ü«∂xfl Hˆ \Ï~ÚOK«∞`å_»∞.
JѨÙC_»∞ W^ŒiÌ Ñ¶e¨ `åÅ∞ ^•^•Ñ¨Ù XˆH~°HOõ QÍ =ÙO\Ï~Ú. U q+¨Ü∂« #fl~Ú<å <Õ~∞° ÛH˘x
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»OÖ’ Ѩ@∞ì^ŒÅ áê„`« Ug∞ ÖË^Œ∞. =∞#O ˆH\Ï~ÚOKÕ ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÃÑ·<Õ
=∞#O <Õ~°∞ÛH˘<Õk P^è•~°Ñ¨_ç =ÙO@∞Ok.
U q+¨Ü«∂#fl~Ú<å <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ"åÅ#fl Ѩ@∞ì^ŒÅ =Ù#flѨÙC_»∞ JO^Œ∞‰õΩ `«y#
ã¨=∞Ü«∂xfl Hˆ \Ï~ÚOK«_O» [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok. JÖÏ `«y#O`«\ ˜ ã¨=∞Ü«∞O Hˆ \Ï~ÚOz#ѨÙC_Õ
PÜ«∂ q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_»O ™ê^茺Ѩ_»∞`«∞Ok. JO`ÕH͉õΩO_® D Ѩ@∞ì^ŒÅ
=Ù#flѨÙC_»∞ `å=Ú <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_»O Ѩ@¡ JkèHõ „â◊^Œú Hõ#Ê~°K«_»O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok. J@∞=O\˜
„â◊^úŒ ÖË#ѨÙC_»∞ U z#fl q+¨Ü∂« xfl <Õ~∞° ÛHÀ=_»O ‰õÄ_® ™ê^躌 Ѩ_^» ∞Œ . U q+¨Ü∂« #fl~Ú<å
<Õ~°∞ÛHÀ"åÅ#fl Ѩ@∞ì^ŒÅ ÖË#ѨÙC_»∞ Ju `ÕeQÍæ J<åã¨H˜Î U~°Ê_ç `«y#O`« ã¨=∞Ü«∂xfl
ˆH\Ï~ÚOK«HõáÈ=_»O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok. `«y#O`« ã¨=∞Ü«∂xfl ˆH\Ï~ÚOK«#ѨC_»∞ Z=~°∂
Ug∞ <Õ~°∞ÛHÀÖË~°∞. U q+¨Ü«∂#fl~Ú<å <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ"åÅ#fl Ѩ@∞ì^ŒÅ Ü≥∞Hõ¯ „ѨÜ≥∂[#O
Ѩ~ÀHõΔOQÍ<Õ =ÙO@∞Ok.

J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù

11
 U q+¨Ü∞« =∞~Ú<å J~°=ú O`«OQÍ HõxÊOz#ѨÙC_»∞ =∂„`«"∞Õ ^•xx
<Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_»O ã¨∞ÅÉèí™ê^茺=∞ø`«∞Ok. J~°úOѨ~°úOÖËx JOâßʼnõΩ ‰õÄ_®
U^À XHõ J~åúxfl PáêkOK«_»O ^•fi~å "å\˜x *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=K«Ûx
=∞<À"≥·*Ï˝x‰õΩÅ∞ ¿Ñ~˘¯O@∞<åfl~°∞.
J=ã¨~°O, J=QÍǨÏ#
<Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_®xH˜ ZO`«=~°‰õΩ
`À_»Ê_»`å~Ú ?

XHõ\H˜ ˜ Ѩk™ê~°∞¡ =∞##O KÕã∞¨ HÀ=_»O, |\©Ñì @¨ _ì O» ^•fi~å

U q+¨Ü«∂#fl~Ú<å <Õ~°∞ÛHÀ=_»O ZO`«=~°‰õΩ ™ê^茺Ѩ_»∞`«∞Ok?
J~°Oú `≥eÜ«∞HõáÈ~Ú<å XHõ „Ѩ`ºÕ Hõ Ѩ^uúŒ Ö’ XHõ K«H¯õ \˜ ÅÜ«∞`À ã¨O㨯 $`«
â’¡HÍÅ#∞ QÆO@Å `«~°|_ç ѨiîOKÕ =º‰õΩÎÅ#∞ =∞#O QÆ=∞xã¨∂Î<Õ =ÙO\Ï
=Ú. áœ~ÀÇ≤Ï`«ºO =$uÎÖ’ =Ù#flѨÙC_»∞ WÖÏ Ñ¨iîOK«_»O XHõ J=ã¨~°OQÍ
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
12
=∂~°∞`«∞Ok. D J=ã¨~O° HÍ~°}OQÍ "å~°∞ PÜ«∂ â’¡HÍÅ#∞ „Ѩu~ÀA ã¨O^Œ~ƒ° Où
=zÛ<å ~åHõáÈ~Ú<å Ѩiîã¨∞ÎO\Ï~°∞. HÍx "åiÖ’ H˘O^Œ~°∞ D áœ~ÀÇ≤Ï`«ºO =$uÎ
=∂x U^≥<· å L^ÀºQÆO K«∂ã¨∞H˘x, H˘xfl ã¨O=`«û~åÅáê@∞ D ã¨O㨯 $`«â’¡HÍÅ ã¨OQÆu
=∞iÛáÈ`Õ U=∞=Ù`«∞Ok ? "å\˜x "å~°∞ „Hõ=∞OQÍ =∞iÛáÈ`å~°∞. Z=Ô~<· å Ѩiãî ∞¨ #Î flѨÙC_»∞
qx H˘O`«HÍÅOáê@∞ PÜ«∂ â’¡HÍÅ#∞ H˘kÌH˘kÌQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO KÕã¨∞HÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞. HÍx
™⁄O`«OQÍ Ñ¨iîOK«ÖË~°∞. "å\˜x „Hõ=∞OQÍ =∞iÛáÈ`å~°∞. =∞m§ rq`«OÖ’ ZѨC_≥·<å
J=ã¨~°O U~°Ê_ç#ѨÙC_»∞ ѨÓ~°fiOHõO>Ë `«fi~°QÍ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘x uiy ѨiîOK«HõÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞.
>ˇeq[<£Ö’ XHõ „ѨH@õ # Ѩ^ÑÕ ^¨ Õ =ã¨∞OÎ @∞Ok. P „ѨH@õ #Ö’ „ѨH@õ #^•~°∞Å
z~°∞<å=∂, >ˇeá¶È<£ <≥O|~°∞¡ `≥eÜ«∞*Ëã¨∞ÎO\Ï~°∞. „Ѩu~ÀE >ˇeq[<£ K«∂¿ã
HÀ\Ï¡k=∞Ok „Ѩ[Å∞ D „ѨHõ@# K«∂ã¨∂Î<Õ =ÙO\Ï~°∞. WÖÏ XHõ ã¨O=`«û~°Oáê@∞
™êQÍHõ Z=ix „ѨtflOz<å P „ѨHõ@# `«=∞ Hõ=ã¨~°O ÖË^Œx ÉèÏqOK«_»O =Å#
Zxfl™ê~°∞¡ q<åfl ^•xx "å~°∞ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀÖËHõáÈÜ«∂~°∞. WÖÏ `«=∞ PÖ’K«<å
^èÀ~°}˜Ö’ W=∞_»x JOâßÅ#∞ Z=fiÔ~xfl™ê~°∞¡ K≥Ñ≤Ê<å "å\˜x QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀ=_»O ™ê^茺O
HÍ^Œ∞.
U q+¨Ü∞« =∞~Ú<å J~°=ú O`«OQÍ HõxÊOz#ѨÙC_»∞ =∂„`«"∞Õ ^•xx <Õ~∞° ÛHÀ=_»O
ã¨∞ÅÉèí™ê^茺=∞ø`«∞Ok. J~Ú`Õ J~°úOѨ~°úOÖËx JOâßʼnõΩ ‰õÄ_® U^À XHõ J~åúxfl
PáêkOK«_O» ^•fi~å "å\˜x *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ =ÙOK«∞HÀ=K«Ûx =∞<À"≥*· Ï˝x‰õΩÅ∞ ¿Ñ~˘¯O@∞<åfl~°∞.
=∞# x`«ºrq`«OÖ’ Ãã·`«O ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# J~°úOÖËx JOâßÅ#∞ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ"åeû#
J=ã¨~°O ÃÑ^ŒÌQÍ Z^Œ∞~°∞HÍ^Œ∞. WHõ ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# J~°úO =Ù#fl Ѩ^•ÅxflO\˜h XˆH HÀ=Ö’
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O ‰õÄ_® ™ê^茺O HÍ^Œ∞.
U Ѩ^•Å~Ú`Õ ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# ^Œ$âߺefl =∞# =∞#óѶ¨ÅHõO g∞^Œ Pq+¨¯iOK«
HõÅ∞QÆ∞`åÜ≥∂ "å\˜x `ÕeHõQÍ QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å=Ú. JÖÏ H͉õΩO_® H˘xfl
ÅHõΔ}ÏÅ#∞, ã¨fiÉèÏ"åÅ#∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞ q=iOKÕ Ñ¨^•Å#∞ JO`« `ÕeHõQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO
=ÙOK«∞HÀÖË=Ú. ^Õ"åÅÜ«∞=Ú, aK«ÛQÍ_»∞, >ˇeq[<£, Z^Œ∞Ì, QÆ_ç¤, QÆ_çÜ«∂~°O, K˘Hͯ,
ѨÙã¨ÎHõO, `åà◊O, Ü«Ú=u W@∞=O\˜ Ѩ^•Å∞ q#QÍ<Õ =∞#O XHõ ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# ~°∂áêxfl
=∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ TÇ≤ÏOK«∞HÀQÆÅ=Ú. ѨÙÅ∞ѨÙ, K«i„`«, QÆ\ ˜ì`«#O, =∞$`«∞º=Ù, Pâ◊,
ÅHõΔ}O, QÆ}˜`«O, PÖ’K«#, xâ◊≈|ÌO, rq`«O =O\˜ Ѩ^•Å∞ YzÛ`«"≥∞ÿ# J~åúxfl
ã¨∂z™êÎ~Ú. HÍx Z@∞=O\˜ ~°∂áêxfl =∞#‰õΩ ã¨∞ÊiOѨKÜ Õ ∞« =Ù. JO^Œ∞Hˆ g\˜x *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ
=ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O H˘O`« H˜¡+¨ì`«~°=∞xÑ≤ã¨∞ÎOk. WHõ XHõ ~°∂áêxfl =∂„`«"Õ∞ H͉õΩO_® XHõ
qÅHõΔ}"≥∞ÿ#, J™ê^è•~°}"≥∞ÿ# ^Œ$âߺxfl =∞#‰õΩ Hõà◊§‰õΩ Hõ>Ëì Ѩ^•Å#∞ Ju `ÕeHõQÍ
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å=Ú. ^•~°∞}ǨÏ`«º, U#∞QÆ∞Å QÆ∞OѨÙ, =∞O@ÅÖ’ Éèí=#O,
#$`«ºO, P~°Î<å^ŒO KÕã¨∞Î#fl „ã‘Î, ÃÑo¡, Tˆ~yOѨÙ, ѨQÆ\ ˜"Õ+¨QÍ_»∞, ÉèíÜ«∞OHõ~°"≥∞ÿ# ˆHHõ,
*’sQÆ, =O\˜ Ѩ^•Å∞ =∞iO`«\ ˜ ã¨∞ÅÉèíOQÍ =∞#‰õΩ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙO_çáÈ`å~Ú.
=∞# =∞#㨠∞ ûÖ’ =∞#‰õ Ω `≥ e ã≤ # qq^è Œ JOâßÅ#∞ JKÕ ` « # OQÍ<Õ
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
13
ã¨O^è•#Ѩ~°K«∞H˘O\Ï=Ú. WO^Œ∞‰õΩ XHõ Ѩ^Œúux U~°Ê~°K«∞H˘O\Ï=Ú. D HÍ~°}OQÍ<Õ
H˘`«Î q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ `ÕeHõQÍ <Õ~°∞ÛHÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å=Ú. L^•Ç¨Ï~°}‰õΩ „H˜ÔH\ò P@‰õΩ
ã¨O|OkèOz# xÜ«∞=∞ x|O^èŒ#Å∞ `≥eã≤# `«~°∞"å`« =∂„`«"Õ∞ P P@#∞ J~°úO
KÕã¨∞HÀQÆÅ=Ú. ^•xx K«∂ã≤ q<ÀkOK«QÆÅ=Ú. JÖψQ ~å[H©Ü«∂ÅѨ@¡ ZO`À H˘O`«
J=QÍǨÏ# =Ù#flѨÙC_»∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞ XHõ ~å[H©Ü«∞ <åÜ«∞‰õΩx LѨ<庙êxfl J~°úO
KÕã¨∞HÀQÆÅ=Ú.
ѨsHõΔÖ’ q^•º~°∞úʼnõΩ =∞^茺֒ =¸_»∞ <åÅ∞QÆ∞ MÏmÅÖ’ L#fl "åHͺÅ#∞
WzÛ P MÏmÅ#∞ ѨÓiOK«=∞x K≥|∞`å~°∞. PÜ«∂ MÏmÅÖ’ ã¨Ô~·# Ѩ^•Å#∞ KÕ~°Û_»O
^•fi~å PÜ«∂ "åHͺÅ#∞ "å~°∞ ã¨OѨÓ~°‚"≥∞ÿ#qQÍ =∂~°ÛHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å~°∞. U^≥·<å H˘`«Î
q+¨Ü«∞O <Õ~°∞ÛH˘<Õ ã¨O^Œ~°ƒùOÖ’ =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ ã¨iQÍæ W@∞=O\˜ „Ѩ„H˜ÜÕ∞
KÀ@∞KÕã¨∞H˘O@∞Ok. =∞#‰õΩ JO`«‰õΩ=ÚO^Õ `≥eã≤# q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ H˘xfl MÏmÅ∞
U~°Ê_»`å~Ú. „H˘`«ÎQÍ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘O@∞#fl q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ "≥o§ P MÏmÅÖ’ *ËiáÈ`«∞O\Ï~Ú.
WÖÏ MÏmÖ’ *Ë~°_»"Õ∞ HÍ^Œ∞. ѨsHõΔÖ’ q^•ºiúH˜ XHõ "åHͺxfl WzÛ JO^Œ∞Ö’ Ô~O_»∞
=¸_»∞ Ѩ^•Å∞ `«Ñ¨ÙCQÍ =Ù<åflÜ«∞x P Ѩ^•Å#∞ `˘ÅyOz ã¨Ô~·# Ѩ^•Å#∞
KÕ~°Û=Åã≤OkQÍ HÀ~°_»O [~°∞QÆ∞`«Ok. W@∞=O\˜ „Ѩ„H˜Ü«∞ Ãã·`«O =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÅÖ’
KÀ@∞ KÕã¨∞H˘O@∞Ok. WO`«‰õΩ=ÚO^Õ =∞#‰õΩ#fl Jaè„áêÜ«∂Å∞, `≥eã≤# q+¨Ü«∂Å,
™ê÷#OÖ’ H˘`«Î Jaè„áêÜ«∂Å∞, H˘`«Î q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ =zÛ *Ëi "å\˜™ê÷<åxfl P„Hõq∞™êÎ~Ú.

J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù

14
 =∞# rq`« O Ö’ ZѨ Ê \˜ H õ Ñ ¨ Ù C_» ∞ H˘`« Î H ˘`« Î q+¨ Ü « ∂ Å∞
<Õ~°∞ÛH˘O@∞O\ÏO. D q+¨Ü«∂Åhfl XHõ Ѩ^Œúu „ѨHÍ~°O =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’
XHõ „Hõ=∂xfl U~°Ê~°K«∞H˘O\Ï~Ú.
<Õ~°∞ÛH˘#fl q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞
ZO^Œ∞=Å#, ZÖÏ =∞~°z
áÈ`«∞O\Ï=Ú ?

TÇ¨Ï `≥eã≤#ѨÊ\˜#∞O_ç =∞#O J<ÕHÍ<ÕHõ q+¨Ü«∂Å∞

<Õ~∞° ÛH˘O@∂<Õ =Ù<åfl=Ú. J=hfl WѨÊ\˜H© Ü«∞^è•`«^OŒè QÍ *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ
=Ù<åflÜ«∂ ? ÖËHõ "å\˜Ö’ KåÖÏÉèÏQÆO =∞iÛáÈÜ«∂=∂? JÖÏ =∞iÛáÈ`Õ
U q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞, ZO^Œ∞=Å#, ZÖÏ =∞iÛáÈ`«∞<åfl=Ú? "Õ\ ˜x *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO
=ÙOK«∞HÀHõÅ∞QÆ∞`«∞<åfl=Ú?
WÖÏ =∞iÛáÈ=_»O QÆ∞iOz =∞<À"≥*· Ï˝x‰õΩÅ∞ ~Ô O_»∞ HÍ~°}ÏÅ∞ ¿Ñ~˘¯O@∞<åfl~°∞.
=∞#O <Õ~°∞ÛH˘#fl q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ `«~°∞"å`« ~ÀAÅÖ’ LѨÜ≥∂QÆѨ_»#ѨÙC_»∞ Jq „Hõ=∞OQÍ
=∞# *Ï˝Ñ¨HÍÅÖ’ `≥~°=∞~°∞ÔQ·áÈ`«∞O\Ï~Ú. ÃÇ·Ïã¨∂¯Å∞ ™ê÷~ÚÖ’ K«kq# Hõ^èŒÅ∞ áê~îåÅ∞
ÃÑ^ŒÌ~Ú# `«~°∞"å`« Z=iH© *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙO_»HõáÈ=K«∞Û. *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO `≥K«∞ÛHÀ"åÅx
„Ѩܫ∞uflOz<å *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO `≥K«∞ÛHÀÖËHõáÈ=K«∞Û. HÍx ÃÇ·Ïã¨∂¯Å∞Ö’ K«k"Õ ~ÀAÅÖ’
`«=∞ÔH^Œ∞Ô~·# J#∞Éèí"åÅ∞, P ~ÀAÅÖ’ |\©ìѨ\ ˜ì# Ѩ^•ºÅ∞, P<å\˜ Láê^蕺ܫÚÅ`À
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
15
`«=∞ ã¨O|O^è•Å∞, P ~ÀA q∞„`«∞Å`À QÆ_Ñç #≤ ã¨O^Œ~åƒùÅ∞ ã¨Ê+¨Oì QÍ *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ =Ù#flѨÙC_»∞
JѨÊ\’¡ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘#fl áê~îåºOâßÅ#∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞ =∞iÛáÈ=_»O ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok?
JO>Ë HÍÅO QÆ _ » ∞ 㨠∞ Î # fl H˘nÌ „Hõ = ∞OQÍ =∞#‰õ Ω `≥ e ã≤ # q+¨ Ü « ∂ ÅxflO\˜ h
=∞iÛáÈ`å=∞#∞HÀ=_»O ã¨iHÍ^Œ∞. Ѩã≤`«#OÖ’ `«=∞ WO\’¡ ^˘OQÆѨ_»@O, f„="≥∞ÿ#
ÃÑ#∞QÆ∞ÖÏ@, `«~∞° "å`« `«# `«O„_ç, J#flÜ«∞ºÅ∞ Hõeã≤ P ^˘OQÆ#∞ |OkèOK«_O» , `«~∞° "å`«
P ^˘OQÆ#∞ áÈbã¨∞¿ãì+¨#∞Ö’ JѨÊ*ˇÑ¨Ê@O, D ã¨O^Œ~°ƒùOÖ’ áÈbã¨∞Å∞ `«=∞ WO\˜H˜
`«~°K«∂ ~å=_»O Ü«∂Éèˇ· ã¨O=`«û~åÅ `«~°∞"å`« ‰õÄ_® Hõà◊§‰õΩ Hõ\ ˜ì#@∞¡ XHõ =ºH˜Î
Jaè=i‚OK«QÆÅ_»∞. HÍh `«~°∞"å`« [iy# ã¨OѶ¨∞@#Å∞ QÆ∞iOz, <Õ~°∞ÛH˘#fl q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞
QÆ∞iOz J`«#∞ WO`«\ ˜ ã¨Ê+¨Oì QÍ *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ =ÙOK«∞HÀÖË_∞» . ZO^Œ∞=Å# WÖÏ [~°∞QÆ∞`ÀOk?
HÍÅO QÆ_∞» ã¨∞#Î flH˘nÌ áê`« q+¨Ü∂« Å#∞ „Hõ=∞OQÍ =∞~°záÈ`å=∞#_»O ã¨iHÍ^Œ∞.
ZѨÊ\˜HõѨÙC_»∞ =∞#O <Õ~°∞ÛH˘<Õ H˘`«Î q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ JO`«‰õΩ=ÚO^Õ =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ =Ù#fl
áê`« q+¨Ü∂« Å#∞ ѨH¯õ ‰õΩ <≥\"ì˜ Ü Õ ∞« _»O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O@∞Ok. „H˜HÔ \ò P@Ѩ@¡ ZO`À L`åûǨÏO
=Ù#fl Ü«Ú=‰õΩ_»∞ QÆ`« J~Ú^Œ∞ ã¨O=`«û~åÅ∞QÍ „Ѩu P@#∞ xt`«OQÍ QÆ=∞xã¨∞ÎO\Ï_»∞.
U P@Ö’ Z=~°∞ ÔQeKå~À ã¨Ê+¨ìOQÍ K≥ѨÊHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å_»∞. HÍx J~Ú^Œ∞ ã¨O=`«û~åÅ
„H˜`«O P@QÍà◊√§ Z<≥flxfl Ѩ~°∞QÆ∞Å∞ fâß~À J`«xѨÙC_»∞ YzÛ`«OQÍ K≥ѨÊÖËHõáÈ=K«∞Û.
QÆ`« Ô~O_»∞ =¸_»∞ P@ʼnõΩ ã¨O|OkèOz# q=~åÅxflO\˜x =∂„`«O J`«#∞ YzÛ`«OQÍ
K≥ѨÊQÆÅ_»∞. WOHÀ Ô~O_»∞ =¸_»∞ ã¨O=`«û~åÅ `«~°∞"å`« WѨC_»∞ K≥Ñ≤Ê# q=~åÅ#∞
‰õÄ_® J`«#∞ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀÖËHõáÈ=K«∞Û. WÖÏ H˘`«Î ã¨=∂Kå~°O =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÅÖ’
„Ѩ"ÕtOKÕ ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’<Õ ã¨O|Okè`« áê`« ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl „ѨHõ¯H˜ <≥\ ˜ì"ÕÜ«∞_»O
[~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O@∞O^Œx Ѩiâ’^茉õΩÅ∞ ¿Ñ~˘¯O@∞<åfl~°∞.
WO`«‰õΩ=ÚO^Œ∞ K≥ѨÙCH˘<åfl=Ú. XHõ =ºH˜ÎH˜ `«# z#fl`«#OÖ’ `«=∞ WO\’¡
^˘OQÆѨ_ç# q+¨Ü«∞O ZO`À qѨÙÅOQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOk. JO>Ë J@∞=O\˜ ã¨OѶ¨∞@#
J`«x rq`«OÖ’ `«~∞° "å`« Z#fl_»∂ Z^Œ∞~°∞HÍÖË^∞Œ . JO^Œ∞=Å<Õ J`«#∞ ^•x#ÖÏ ã¨Ê+¨Oì QÍ
QÆ∞~°∞OÎ K«∞HÀHõeQÍ_»∞. JÖÏH͉õΩO_® D ã¨OѶ∞¨ @#Å∞ áÈe# ã¨OѶ∞¨ @#Å∞ F Ѩk Ѩk¿ÇÏ#∞
[iy=ÙO>Ë J`«h "≥Ú^Œ\ ˜ ã¨OѶ¨∞@##∞ ѨÓiÎQÍ =∞iÛáÈ~Ú=ÙO_Õ"å_»∞.
=∞# rq`«OÖ’ ZѨÊ\˜HõѨÙC_»∞ H˘`«ÎH˘`«Î q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘O@∞O\ÏO. D
q+¨Ü«∂Åhfl XHõ Ѩ^Œúu „ѨHÍ~°O =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ XHõ „Hõ=∂xfl U~°Ê~°K«∞H˘O\Ï~Ú.
áÈ™êìѶ‘ã¨∞‰õΩ "ÕÖÏk L`«Î~åÅ∞ =™êÎ~Ú. P `«~°∞"å`« Jq KÕ~°=Åã≤# qq^èŒ „áêO`åʼnõΩ
=¸@Å∞ Hõ\ ˜ì ѨOÑ≤OK«@O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok. W^Õ q^èŒOQÍ =∞#O <Õ~°∞ÛH˘<Õ q+¨Ü«∂Åhfl
aè#fl qÉèÏQÍÅ∞QÍ XHõ Ѩ^Œúu „ѨHÍ~°O =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÅÖ’ ™ê÷<åxfl HõeÊOK«∞H˘O\Ï~Ú.
POQÆÉ¡ Ïè +¨#∞ QÆ∞iOz =∞#O H˘`«Î JOâßÅ#∞ <Õ~∞° ÛH˘O\Ï=Ú. WѨÙC_»∞ H˘`«QÎ Í <Õ~∞° ÛH˘#fl
qâıëêÅ∞ áê`« "å\˜x ѨHõ¯# <≥\ ˜ì"Õ™êÎ~Ú.
=∞#O ѨQÆ\ ˜Ñ¨Ó@ J<ÕHõ q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘O@∞O\Ï=Ú. WÖÏ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘#fl
q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ =∞#O x„kOKÕ ã¨=∞Ü«∞OÖ’ XHõ „Hõ=∞OÖ’ ã¨O^è•#=∞=Ù`åÜ«∞x
=∞<À"≥*· Ï˝x‰õΩÅ∞ ¿Ñ~˘¯O@∞<åfl~°∞. JO^Œ∞=Å¡<Õ Ñ¨_∞» HÀÉ’ÜÕ∞ =ÚO^Œ∞ K«k"Õ q+¨Ü∂« Å#∞
Z‰õΩ¯= HÍÅO *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O ™ê^茺Ѩ_»∞`«∞O^Œx ‰õÄ_® "å~°∞ K≥|∞`«∞<åfl~°∞.

J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù

16
 ™ê^•ã‘^• q+¨Ü«∂ÅHõO>Ë =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ L„^ÕHõO, L`ÕÎ[O,
L`«∞ûHõ`«, L„kHõÎ`«, PO^Àà◊#, P"Õâ◊O =O\˜ ÉèÏ"å"ÕâßÅ∞ HõeyOKÕ
JOâßÖË =∞#‰õΩ |ÅOQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙO_çáÈ`å~Ú. WÖÏ ÉèÏ"À„^ÕHÍxH˜
Ö’#∞KÕ¿ã JOâßÅ#∞ =∞#O =∞#ã¨∞û֒Ѩe á⁄~°ÅÖ’H˜ <≥\ ˜ì"Õ™êÎ=Ú.
JO^Œ∞ˆH P JOâ◊O Z‰õΩ¯= HÍÅOáê@∞ =∞#‰õΩ |ÅOQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO
=ÙO_çáÈ`«∞Ok.
=∞iÛáÈ=_®xH˜ ^ÀǨÏ^ŒO
KÕ¿ã =¸ÅHÍ~°}ÏÅ∞ Uq∞\˜?

H˘`« Î q+¨ Ü « ∂ Å∞ <Õ ~ ° ∞ ÛH˘O@∞#flѨ Ù C_» ∞ Jq =zÛ

WO`«‰õΩ=ÚO^Œ∞ =∞#O <Õ~°∞ÛH˘O@∞#fl q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ ѨHõ¯H˜
<≥\ ˜ì"ÕÜ«∞_»O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O^Œx WO`«‰õΩ=ÚO^Œ∞ K≥ѨÙCH˘<åfl=Ú. áê`«
q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ ѨHõ¯‰õΩ <≥\ ˜ì"Õã≤#ѨÙC_»∞ "å\˜x =∞#O q㨇iOK«_»O
[~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O@∞Ok. ™ê~°∂Ѩº`« Hõey# qq^èŒ q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘O@∞#flѨÙC_»∞
=∂„`«"Õ∞ W@∞=O\˜ W|ƒOk Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ Z^Œ∞~“`«∞O@∞Ok. XHõ`«#∞ XHõ _ç>ˇH˜ì"£
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
17
ѨÙã¨ÎHõO K«^Œ∞=Ù`å_»∞. `«~°∞"å`« =∞~˘Hõ\ ˜, WÖÏ =O^Œ ѨÙã¨ÎHÍÅ =~°‰õΩ K«^Œ∞=Ù`å_»∞.
P =O^Œ „QÆO^è•ÅÖ’ L#fl Hõ^ÅŒè #∞ ‰õΩÑ¡ OΨ QÍ K≥Ñʨ =∞O>Ë J`«xH˜ ZO`«QÍ „ѨÜ∞« uflOz<å
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO ~å^Œ∞. =∞Ǩ J~Ú`Õ XHõ J~Ú^•~°∞ ѨÙã¨ÎHÍÅÖ’ =Ù#fl Hõ^äŒÅ#∞ =∂„`«O
K≥ѨÊHõÅ∞QÆ∞`å_»∞. W`«x q∞„`«∞_˘Hõ`«#∞ aè#fl ~°K«~Ú`«Å∞ ~åã≤# =O^Œ ѨÙã¨ÎHÍÅ∞
K«^Œ∞=Ù`å_»∞. H˘kÌáê\˜ „Ѩܫ∞`«flOÖ’ PÜ«∂ ѨÙã¨ÎHÍÅxflO\˜Ö’ =Ù#fl Hõ^èŒÅ#∞ J`«_»∞
*Ï˝ Ñ ¨ H õ O KÕ ã ¨ ∞ HÀHõ Å ∞QÆ ∞ `å_» ∞ . Xˆ H ~° H õ = ∞~Ú# *Ï˝ Ñ ¨ H ÍÅ#∞ =∞#㨠∞ ûÖ’
á⁄O^Œ∞Ѩ~K° ∞« HÀ=_®xH˜ „ѨÜ∞« uflOz#ѨÙC_»∞ Jq XHõ^•x`À XHõ\ ˜ HõÅQÆÅã≤áÈ`å~Ú.
H˘`«QÎ Í <Õ~∞° ÛH˘#fl q+¨Ü∂« Å∞ áê`« q+¨Ü∂« ʼnõΩ Ñ¨ÓiÎQÍ H˘\˜ì áê~°"™Õ êÎÜ∂« ?
HÍ^Œ<Õ K≥áêÊe. XHõ ÉÏ¡H±É’~°∞¤ ÃÑ·# Ô~O_»∞ <≥ÅÅ „H˜`«O „"åã≤#k =ÙO@∞Ok. Jk
WѨÊ\˜ˆH Jã¨Ê+¨ìOQÍ "≥Åã≤áÈ~Ú#@∞¡ HõxÊã¨∞ÎO@∞Ok. HÍ"åÅO>Ë ^•xx K«^Œ==K«∞Û.
HÍx ^•xÃÑ·# „H˘`«ÎQÍ J^Õ ^Œã¨∂Îi`À =∞iH˘xfl q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ „"åÜ«∞_»O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok.
JѨÙC_»∞ JO`«‰õΩ=ÚO^Œ∞ É’~°∞¤ÃÑ· L#fl q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀ=_»O H˜¡+ì̈`«~°=∞ø`«∞Ok.
=∞# *Ï˝ÑH¨ ÍÅÖ’ ‰õÄ_® ^•^•Ñ¨Ù W^Õ HÀ=Ö’ H˘`«QÎ Í <Õ~∞° ÛH˘<Õ q+¨Ü∂« Å∞ J^Õ~H° =õ ∞~Ú#
áê`« q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ "≥#H˜¯ <≥\ ˜ì "Õã¨∞ÎO\Ï~Ú.
^•^•Ñ¨Ù W^Õ Ñ¨^uúŒ Ö’ |ÅOQÍ =Ù#fl áê`« *Ï˝ÑH¨ ÍÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® H˘`«Î q+¨Ü∂« Å#∞
QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀ‰õΩO_® K≥^Œ~°Q˘@ì=K«∞Û. XHõ`«#∞ ^•^•Ñ¨Ù Ѩkã¨O=`«û~åÅ #∞O_ç
XˆH~°Hõ=∞~Ú# @∂`ü¿Ñã¨∞ì "å_»∞`«∞O\Ï_»∞. P @∂`ü¿Ñã¨∞ì `«Ü«∂~°∞KÕ¿ã HõOÃÑh P
@∂`ü¿Ñãπì‰õΩ XHõ ã¨O=`«û~°O „H˜`«"Õ∞ H˘`«Î¿Ñ~°∞#∞ ÃÑ_»∞`«∞Ok. P q+¨Ü«∞O ëêѨ`«#∞
W`«xH˜ K≥|∞`å_»∞. J~Ú<å W`«#∞ ëêѨىõΩ "≥o§# „Ѩu™êi áê`«¿Ñ~°∞`À<Õ @∂`ü¿Ñãπì
HÍ"åÅx J_»∞QÆ∞`å_»∞. WÖψQ J<ÕHõ ã¨O^Œ~åƒùÅÖ’ H˘`«ÎQÍ <Õ~°∞ÛH˘<Õ q+¨Ü«∂ÅѨ@¡
Pã¨HΘ Hõ#Ѩ~K° ‰« Ωõ O_® "å\˜x =∞iÛáÈ`«∞O_»@O QÆ`O« Ö’ <Õ~∞° ÛH˘#fl JOâßÅ<Õ |ÅOQÍ
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO LOK«∞HÀ=_»O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O@∞Ok.
áê`« *Ï˝Ñ¨HÍÅ∞ „H˘`«Î"å\˜x K≥^Œ~°Q˘\˜ì<å, „H˘`«Î *Ï˝Ñ¨HÍÅ∞ áê`« "å\˜x
„ѨHõ¯‰õΩ <≥\ ˜ì"Õã≤<å nx #∞O_ç =∞#O QÆ∞iÎOKåeû# „Ѩ^è•# JOâ◊O XHõ\ ˜ LOk. =∞#
*Ï˝Ñ¨HÍÅÖ’ aè#fl J#∞Éèí"åÅ∞ XHõ^•x`À =∞~˘Hõ\ ˜ ã¨O^è•#=∞=Ù`«∞O\Ï~Ú. Ѷ¨∞~°¬}
Ѩ_»∞`«∞O\Ï~Ú. HõÅQÆÅã≤ áÈ`«∞O\Ï~Ú. JO>Ë XHõ q+¨Ü«∂xH˜ ã¨O|OkèOz#, XHõ
J#∞Éè"í åxH˜ ã¨O|OkèOz# *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ Un ‰õÄ_® W`«~° *Ï˝ÑH¨ ÍÅ`À ã¨O|O^èOŒ ÖˉΩõ O_®
XO@iQÍ q∞yeáÈ=_»O [~°QÆ^Œ∞. Jk ™ê^茺O ‰õÄ_® HÍ^Œ∞. Ô~O_»∞ J#∞Éèí"åÅ
=∞^茺 ™ê~°∂Ѩº`« ZO`«\ ˜ Z‰õΩ¯= LO>Ë Jq Ô~O_»∂ J#∞ã¨O^è•#O K≥O^Õ, Ѩ~°ã¨Ê~°O
=∂iÊ_ç K≥O^Õ J=HÍâ◊O JO`«\ ˜ Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ =ÙO@∞Ok. WÖÏ ^ÕxHõk q_çQÍ H͉õΩO_®
XHõ^•x`À =∞~˘Hõ\ ˜ J#∞ã¨O^è•#O HÍ=@O ^•fi~å<Õ =∞# *Ï˝#O =$kÌ K≥O^Œ∞`«∞Ok.
=∞# „Ѩ"Õ∞Ü«∞O ÖˉõΩO_®<Õ =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÅÖ’ XHõ J#∞Éèí=O`À =∞~˘Hõ J#∞Éèí=O
J#fiÜ«∞O K≥O^Œ_»O =∞#ÔHO`À ÖÏÉèí^•Ü«∞HõOQÍ LO@∞Ok. WÖÏ J#fiÜ«∞O
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
18
K≥O^Œ#ѨÙC_»∞ "≥Ú`«ÎO =∂#= K«i„`«#O`«\ ˜x J^茺ܫ∞#O KÕã≤#ѨÙC_»∞ ‰õÄ_® P
K«i„`« <Õˆ~Ê QÆ∞}áê~îåÅ#∞ QÆ∞iÎOK«_»O ™ê^茺Ѩ_»^Œ∞. U ã¨OѶ¨∞@#‰õΩ P ã¨OѶ¨∞@##∞
q_çq_çQÍ QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀ=_»O =Å# HõeˆQ „ѨÜ≥∂[#O HõO>Ë "å\˜x XHõ^•x`À
=∞~˘Hõ^•xx ã¨O^è•#Ѩ~°K«Hõey#ѨÙC_»∞ ã¨=∞„QÆ"≥∞ÿ# J=QÍǨÏ# U~°Ê_»∞`«∞Ok.
H˘`«QÎ Í <Õ~∞° ÛH˘#fl q+¨Ü∂« Å∞ áê`« q+¨Ü∂« ÅxflO\˜x ѨÓiÎQÍ ^èfiŒ Oã¨O KÕÜ∞« =Ù.
áê`« q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ ‰õÄ_® =∞# *Ï˝Ñ¨HÍÅÖ’ JÖψQ q∞yeáÈ~Ú<å "å\˜x "≥eH˜ fÜ«∞_»O
Hõ+™ì¨ ê^躌 O J=Ù`«∞Ok. XHõ =ºH˜xÎ Hõeã≤#@∞¡ *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ =ÙO@∞Ok. HÍx J`«xx ZѨÙC_»∞
ZHõ¯_» Hõeâß"≥∂ ZO`« yOA‰õΩ<åfl *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO ~å^Œ∞. JÖψQ ZѨÙC_À K«kq# #=Å#∞
H˘xfl ã¨O=`«û~åÅ `«~°∞"å`« uiy K«^Œ∞=Ù`«∞O>Ë WO`«‰õΩ=ÚO^Õ K«kq# q+¨Ü«∞O
*Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ =ã¨∞OÎ ^Õ`Ñ« ʨ JO^Œ∞Ö’x JOâßÖËg ã¨∞Êù~}° ‰õΩ ~å=Ù. JO>Ë =∞#O QÆ∞~°∞KÎ ãÕ ∞¨ HÀÖËx
JOâßÅ∞ KåÖÏ ÃÑ^ŒÌ ã¨OYºÖ’ =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ LO_çáÈ`«∞O\Ï~Ú. H˘O^Œ~°∞ =∞<À
"≥·*Ï˝x‰õΩÖˇ·`Õ uiy QÆ∞~°∞ΉõΩ `≥K«∞ÛHÀÖË#O`«\ ˜ =∂„`å# =∞~°záÈÜ«∂=∞#∞HÀ=_»O
ã¨iHÍ^Œx K≥|∞`«∞<åfl~°∞. XHõ =ºH˜Î `«# ÉÏźOÖ’ [iy# XHõ ã¨OѶ¨∞@##∞ ѨÓiÎQÍ
=∞iÛáÈ~Ú LO\Ï_»∞. QÆ`« W~°"≥· =ÚÃÑ·Ê ã¨O=`«û~åÅ∞QÍ J`«xH˜ P ã¨OѶ¨∞@#
ZѨÙC_»∂ QÆ∞~°∞ΉõΩ =zÛ LO_»^Œ∞. HÍx J`«xx Ç≤ÏѨfl>ˇÿA KÕã≤#ѨÙC_»∞ ÉÏźOÖ’
[iy# ã¨OѶ¨∞@##∞ Ju q=~°OQÍ J`«#∞ K≥ѨÊQÆÅ∞QÆ∞`å_»∞.
U^Õ=∞~Ú<å =∞#O <Õ~°∞ÛH˘#fl q+¨Ü«∂Åhfl =∞#‰õΩ HõÅHÍÅO *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO
LO_çáÈ`åÜ«∞#∞HÀ=_»O ã¨iHÍ^Œ∞. HÍx =∞#O QÆ∞~°∞ΉõΩ `≥K«∞ÛHÀHõey# "å\˜HõO>Ë
KåÅ Z‰õΩ¯= q+¨Ü«∂ÖË =∞#‰õΩ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙO\Ï~Ú.
™ê^•ã‘^• q+¨Ü«∂ÅHõO>Ë =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ L„^ÕHõO, L`ÕÎ[O, L`«∞ûHõ`«,
L„kHõÎ`«, PO^Àà◊#, P"Õâ◊O =O\˜ ÉèÏ"å"ÕâßÅ∞ HõeyOKÕ JOâßÖË =∞#‰õΩ |ÅOQÍ
*Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ =ÙO_çáÈ`å~Ú. WÖÏ ÉèÏ"À„^ÕHÍxH˜ Ö’#∞KÕ¿ã JOâßÅ#∞ =∞#O =∞#ã¨∞û֒Ѩe
á⁄~°ÅÖ’H˜ <≥\ ˜ì"Õ™êÎ=Ú. JO^Œ∞ˆH P JOâ◊O Z‰õΩ¯= HÍÅOáê@∞ =∞#‰õΩ |ÅOQÍ
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙO_çáÈ`«∞Ok. D =¸Åã¨∂„`«OÃÑ· P^è•~°Ñ¨_Õ Memories JO>Ë
*Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜ÎâßGO U~°Ê_çOk.

J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù

19
 K«∂_»_»O ^•fi~åQÍx, q#_»O ^•fi~åQÍx U^≥·<å JOâßxfl
ã¨O^è•#Ѩ~°z =∞#O *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞H˘O\Ï=Ú. WÖÏ ã¨O^è•#Ѩ~°Û_»O
JO>Ë U"≥·<å Ô~O_»∞QÍx, JO`«HõO>Ë Z‰õΩ¯=QÍx q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ [`«Ñ¨~°z
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O!
g∞ ѨijÅ<å â◊H˜Î ZO`«\˜
ã¨∞xt`«OQÍ =ÙOk?

KåÅ=∞Ok `« = ∞ *Ï˝ Ñ ¨ H õ â ◊ H ˜ Î J^è • fi#flOQÍ =ÙO^Œ x

K≥ | ∞`« ∞ O\Ï~° ∞ . JÖψ Q `« = ∞ *Ï˝ Ñ ¨ H õ â ◊ H ˜ Î x xt`« O QÍ
~°∂á⁄OkOK«∞HÀ=_®xÔH· `å=Ú KÕÜ«∞QÆeyO^Õg∞ ÖË^Œ#∞H˘O\Ï~°∞!
H˘O^ŒiH˜ ѨÙ@∞ìHõ`À<Õ xt`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î JÅ=_»∞`«∞O^Œx, =∞iH˘O^ŒiH˜
*Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î =∞O^ŒH˘_çQÍ =ÙO@∞O^Œx "å~°∞ J#∞H˘O@∞O\Ï~°∞! Wk "åã¨Î=O
HÍ^Œ∞. Z=Ô~<· å „Ñ¨Ü∞« uflOz`Õ `«=∞ *Ï˝ÑH¨ âõ H◊ HΘ ˜ Ѩ^∞Œ #∞ ÃÑ@∞ìHÀ=_»O Ju ã¨∞ÅÉèOí QÍ
™ê^茺Ѩ_»∞`«∞Ok.
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
20
 Jã¨Å∞ g∞ ѨijÅ<åâ◊H˜Î ZO`«\ ˜ ã¨∞xt`«OQÍ =ÙOk? g∞~°∞ ~À_»∞¤
‰õÄ_»eQÆ∞O_® J<ÕHõ™ê~°∞¡ "≥o§ =ÙO\Ï~°∞. JHõ¯_» =ÙO_Õ „\ÏѶ≤H±Öˇ·@∞¡ =¸_»∞~°OQÆ∞Åq
=ÙO\Ï~Ú. Z~°∞ѨÙ, P‰õΩѨKÛ« , Ѩã∞¨ ѨÙ~°OQÆ∞Å Öˇ@· ∞¡ „\ÏѶH≤ #± ∞ „Hõ=∞|^ŒOú KÕã∞¨ OÎ \Ï~Ú.
WO`«=~°‰õÄ g∞‰õÄ `≥Å∞ã¨∞. HÍx P Öˇ·@¡Ö’ ÃÑ·# U ~°OQÆ∞ Öˇ·@∞ =ÙO@∞Ok. g∞~°∞
Ѩ@ì}ÏÅÖ’ =ÙO_Õ =º‰õΩÎÅ~Ú`Õ „Ѩu~ÀE J<ÕHõ™ê~°∞¡ D Öˇ·@∞¡ K«∂ã¨∞ÎO\Ï~°∞.
JxflO\˜HõO>Ë „H˜O^Œ U Öˇ·@∞ =ÙO@∞Ok?
nxH˜ ã¨=∂^è•#O Ju `ÕeQÍæ K≥ѨÊ=K«Ûx "≥Ú^Œ\’¡ J#∞H˘x =ÙO\Ï~°∞.
HÍx WѨÙC_»∞ ã¨O^ÕÇ≤Ïã¨∞Î<åfl~°∞. Jã¨Å∞ =¸_»∞Öˇ·@¡Ö’#∞ U Öˇ·@∞ÃÑ·# U ~°OQÆ∞Öˇ·@∞
=ÙO@∞O^À g∞‰õΩ YzÛ`«OQÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO ÖË^Œ∞. g∞ˆ~ HÍ^Œ∞. „Ѩu~ÀE Öˇ·@∞¡ K«∂¿ã"åiÖ’
90âß`«O =∞Ok D „Ѩâ◊fl‰õΩ "≥<≥fiO@<Õ ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# ã¨=∂^è•#O K≥ѨÊÖË~°∞. g~°O`å
qq^èŒ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ J<ÕHõ™ê~°∞¡ K«∂™êÎ~°∞. HÍx "å\˜x XHõ¯™êiÃã·`«O ѨijeOK«~°∞.
WÖÏ K«∂_»_®xH˜, ѨijeOK«_®xH˜ =∞^茺 ZO`À `Õ_® =ÙOk. P Öˇ·@∞¡ ~ÀE K«∂¿ã
ÅHõÖΔ Ïk=∞Ok "≥O@<Õ ã¨=∂^è•#O K≥Ñʨ ÖËHáõ È=_»O`À D q+¨Ü∞« O x~°∂Ñ≤`=« ∞=Ù`ÀOk.
„\ÏѶH≤ Ö± @
·ˇ ‰¡ Ωõ ZѨÙC_»∂ Z~°„Öˇ@
· ∞ ÃÑ#· =ÙO@∞Ok. P‰õΩѨKÛ« Öˇ@ · ∞ J_»∞QÆ∞# =ÙO@∞Ok.
D ã¨=∂^è•<åxfl g∞~°∞ ã¨iQÍæ TÇ≤ÏOz LO>Ë =∞~À q+¨Ü«∂xfl Ѩije^•ÌO.
g∞~°∞ g∞ "åp"ÕѨ٠K«∂_»=^Œ∞Ì. g∞ "åpÖ’ =¸_»∞ JOÔH ZÖÏ "ÕÜ«∞|_ç
=ÙO@∞Ok. =¸_»∞ w`«Å∞ =ÙO\ÏÜ«∂? ÖËHõ P ÉèÏQÆOÖ’ XHõ JOÔH =ÙO@∞O^•? g∞
"åp"ÕѨ٠K«∂_»‰õΩO_® XHõ¯HõΔ}Oáê@∞ PÖ’zOK«O_ç. g∞~°∞ YzÛ`«"≥∞ÿ# ã¨=∂^è•<åxfl
K≥ѨÊQÆÅ=∞#∞H˘#flѨÙC_»∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞ ã¨=∂^è•#O K≥ѨÊO_ç. JѨÊ\˜=~°‰õÄ JHõ¯_» UO
=ÙO@∞O^À PÖ’zOK«O_ç. WHõ ã¨=∂^è•#O K≥ѨÊQÆÅ=∞x J#∞H˘#flѨÙC_»∞ P "åpˆHã≤
K«∂_»O_ç. g∞ ã¨=∂^è•#O ã¨=º"≥∞ÿ#^Õ<å? Jã¨Å∞ g∞ "åpÖ’ =¸_»∞ ÖË^•? JHõ¯_»
`Õn =ÙO_ç =ÙO@∞Ok. U JOÔH =ÙO_»HõáÈ=K«∞Û.
WѨÙC_»∞ g∞~°∞ g∞ "åp"ÕѨ٠K«∂ã¨∞H˘<åfl~°∞. JHõ¯_» JOÔH ZÖÏ =ÙO^À, ÖËHõ
`Õnã¨∂zOKÕ MÏm=ÙO^À QÆ=∞xOKå~°∞. WѨÙC_»∞ g∞~°∞ KÕux „ѨHõ¯‰õΩÃÑ\˜ì uiy Wk
K«^=Œ _»OÖ’ x=∞QÆfl=∞Ü«∂º~°∞. WѨÙC_»∞ >ˇ"ÿ ∞≥ O`«~ÚO^À K≥Ñʨ QÆÅ~å? g∞~°∞ YzÛ`«OQÍ
K≥ѨÊÖË~°∞. H˘xfl HõΔ}ÏÅ„H˜`«"Õ∞ g∞~°∞ "åpx K«∂âß~°∞. Jã¨Å∞ q+¨Ü«∞"Õ∞=∞O>Ë g∞~°∞
g∞ "åpx K«∂â߈~ `«Ñ¨Ê ѨijeOK«ÖË^Œ∞. g∞ ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`«∞ʼnõΩ Ãã·`«O D ѨsHõΔ ÃÑ@ìO_ç
„Ѩu~ÀE J<ÕHõ™ê~°∞¡ "åpx K«∂ã¨∞ÎO\Ï~°∞. HÍx giÖ’ H˘kÌ=∞Ok =∂„`«"Õ∞
=¸_»∞=Ù#fl KÀ@ `Õn =ÙO@∞O^Œx QÆ∞iÎOz =ÙO\Ï~°∞.
ÃÑ·# „Ѩ™êÎqOz# „Ѩâ◊flʼnõΩ g∞~°∞ ã¨iQÍæ ã¨=∂^è•#O K≥ѨÊÖËHõáÈ~Ú#O^Œ∞‰õΩ
qKå~°Ñ¨_»=^Œ∞Ì. g∞ *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î xt`«OQÍ ÖË^Œx J#∞HÀ=^Œ∞Ì. g∞ˆ~HÍ^Œ∞. ^•^•Ñ¨Ù
`˘OÉèˇ·âß`«O=∞Ok J@∞=O\˜ Ju Ѩiz`«"≥∞ÿ# q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ QÆ∞iOz ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞ÿ#
ã¨=∂^è•<åxfl K≥ѨÊÖË~°∞.
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
21
 Jk=~°‰õΩ XHõ WOw¡+¨μ ã≤x=∂ =zÛOk. JO^Œ∞Ö’ XHõ áê„`«‰õΩ J^Œ∞ƒù`«"≥∞ÿ#
*Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î =ÙO@∞Ok. W`«xfl ZÖÏÔQ·<å F_çOKåÅx J~Ú^Œ∞QÆ∞~°∞ f„=OQÍ
„Ѩܫ∞uflã¨∞ÎO\Ï~°∞. W`«xx ~°Hõ~°HÍÅ „Ѩâ◊flÅ∞ "Õã¨∞ÎO\Ï~°∞. JxflO\˜H˜ W`«#∞
`«_»∞=ÚHÀ‰õΩO_® "≥<≥fiO@<Õ ã¨=∂^è•<åÅ∞ K≥ѨÊHõÅ∞æ`å_»∞. W`«x WO\˜ Z^Œ∞~°∞QÍ
W`«x PѨÎq∞„`«∞_˘Hõ`«#∞ =Ù<åfl_»∞. "åà◊§ WO\˜H˜ W`«#∞ „Ѩu~ÀE Ô~O_»∞=¸_»∞™ê~°∞¡
"≥à◊√`«∞O\Ï_»∞. P ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`«∞x WO\˜|Ü«∞@ =Ù#fl ˆQ@∞ÃÑ·# P WO\˜<≥O|~°∞ "Õã≤
=ÙO@∞Ok. P <≥O|~°∞ ZO`À K≥ѨÊ=∞<åfl~°∞. D <≥O|~°∞ YzÛ`«OQÍ K≥ѨÊHõeæ`Õ H˘xfl
ÅHõΔÅ~°∂áêÜ«∞Å |Ǩï=∞u Åaèã¨∞ÎOk. J`«#∞ F@q∞x JOwHõi™êÎ_»∞. WO`« z#fl
q+¨Ü«∂xfl J`«#∞ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀÖËHõáÈ=_»O =∞#ÔHO`À `«=∂ëêQÍ =ÙO@∞Ok.
KåÅ=∞Ok qq^èŒ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ J<ÕHõ™ê~°∞¡ K«∂™êΈ~ `«Ñ¨Ê ѨijeOK«~°#fl q+¨Ü«∞O
=∞~À™êi x~°∂Ñ≤`=« ∞=Ù`«∞Ok. P q+¨Ü∂« xH˜ =¿ãÎ g∞ WO\˜<O≥ |~°∞ ZO`À K≥Ñʨ QÆÅ~å?
áÈh g∞ ˆ~+¨#∞HÍ~°∞¤ <≥O|~°∞ ZO`À K≥ѨÊQÆÅ~å? ѨijÅ##∞ QÆ∞iOz WO`«=~°‰õÄ
K≥ѨÊ_»O [iyOk.g∞ *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx Ѩ^Œ∞#∞ÃÑ@∞ìHÀ=_®xÔH· D ѨijÅ# ZO`«QÍ<À
`À_»Ê_»∞`«∞O^Œx g∞~°∞ D áê\˜ˆH QÆ∞iÎOz =ÙO\Ï~°∞. Jã¨Å∞ =∞#O ѨijeOK«x
JOâßxfl ^Õhfl =∞#O *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ =ÙOK«∞HÀÖË=Ú. D ѨijÅ# `«~∞° "å`« =∞~˘Hõ „Ѩ^•è #"≥∞#ÿ
q+¨Ü«∞O =ÙOk. XHõ JOâßxfl =∞~˘Hõ JOâ◊O`À J#∞ã¨O^è•xOK«_»O.
=∞#O K«∂_»_O» ^•fi~åQÍx, q#_»O ^•fi~åQÍx U^≥<· å JOâßxfl ã¨O^è•#Ѩ~z°
=∞#O *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞H˘O\Ï=Ú. WÖÏ ã¨O^è•#Ѩ~°Û_»O JO>Ë U"≥·<å Ô~O_»∞QÍx,
JO`«HõO>Ë Z‰õΩ¯=QÍx q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ [`«Ñ¨~°z *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_»O!
g∞~°∞ *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ =ÙOK«∞H˘#flqQÍx, =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_®xH˜ „ѨÜ∞« uflã¨∞#Î flqQÍx g∞iÖÏ
JO`«KÕÛù`«# ™ê÷~ÚÖ’ JO`«‰õΩ=ÚO^Õ `≥eã≤# q+¨Ü«∂Å`À J#∞ã¨O^è•#Ѩ~°K«∞`å~°∞.
g∞s JOâßxfl „Ѩu ã¨O^Œ~°ƒùOÖ’#∞ QÆ∞iÎOK«HõáÈ=K«∞Û. HÍx XHõ JOâßxfl =∞~À
JOâ◊O`À [`«Ñ¨~°Û_»O =Å¡<Õ g∞~°∞ J<ÕHõ J<ÕHõ q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀHõÅ∞æ`«∞<åfl~°∞.
L^•Ç¨Ï~°}‰õΩ 'Åe`« JO^Œ"≥∞ÿ# Ü«Ú=u— J<Õ "åHõºO =ÙOk. D "åHõºOÖ’
~°Hõ~°HÍÅ JHõΔ~åʼnõΩ J~°úO Ug∞ =ÙO_»^Œ∞. HÍx D JHõΔ~åÅxflO\˜h HõeÑ≤#ѨÙC_»∞
H˘xfl Ѩ^•Å∞ ~°∂á⁄O^Œ∞`å~Ú. P Ѩ^•Å‰õΩ H˘xfl J~åúÅ∞ =ÙO\Ï~Ú. JO^Œ=∞O>Ë
Uq∞\’ g∞‰õΩ `≥Å∞ã¨∞. Ü«Ú=u JO>Ë g∞‰õΩ `≥Å∞ã¨∞. 'Åe`« JO^Œ"≥∞ÿ# Ü«Ú=u— J<Õ
"åHͺxH˜ J~åúxfl =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ QÆ∞iÎOK«∞`å~°∞. WÖÏ J~°úO `≥Å∞ã¨∞H˘#fl `«~°∞"å`«,
WO`«‰Ωõ =ÚO^Õ g∞‰õΩ `≥eã≤# 'JO^ŒO— 'Ü«Ú=u— J<Õ JOâßʼnõΩ WѨÙC_ô H˘`«Î q+¨Ü∂« xfl
*’_ç™êÎ~°∞. P Ѩ^•Å‰õΩ J~°úO `≥eÜ«∞‰õΩO_® P "åHõºOÖ’ =Ù#fl Ѩk JHõΔ~åÅ#∞
q_çq_çQÍ QÆ∞iÎOK«∞HÀ=_»O KåÅ H˜¡+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# q+¨Ü«∞O.
'U„Ñ≤Öò, E<£, ÃãÃÑìO|~°∞, #=O|~°∞ <≥ÅʼnõΩ =∂„`«"Õ∞ 30 ~ÀAÅ∞
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
22
=ÙO\ÏÜ«∞x, q∞QÆ`å <≥ÅʼnõΩ 31 ~ÀAÅ∞ =ÙO\ÏÜ«∞x =∞#O z#fl`«#OÖ’<Õ K«^∞Œ =ÙH˘x
=ÙO\Ï=Ú. HÍx D "åHͺxfl =∞#‰õΩ WO`«‰õΩ=ÚO^Õ `≥eã≤# U q+¨Ü«∞O`À#∞
[`«Ñ~¨ K° _« ®xH˜ gÅ∞Ѩ_ç =ÙO_»^∞Œ . JO^Œ∞Hˆ D JOâßxfl JѨÙC_Õ =∞~°záÈ~Ú =ÙO\Ï=Ú.
JO^Œ∞ˆH WѨÙC_»∞ U <≥ʼnõΩ Zxfl~ÀAÖ’ `≥Å∞ã¨∞HÀ"åÅO>Ë uiy HÍºÖˇO_»~°∞
u~°QÆ"ÕÜ«∂eû =ã¨∞ÎOk.
g∞~˘Hõ ™ êi XHõ q+¨ Ü « ∞ O qO\Ï~° ∞ . Wk q#QÍ<Õ g∞iO`« = ~° ‰ õ Ä
=∞~°záÈ~Ú#^˘Hõ\ ˜ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ã¨∞ÎOk. ÖË^• g∞~˘Hõ =ã¨∞Î=Ù#∞, ÖË^• XHõ ã¨OѶ¨∞@##∞
K«∂™êÎ~°∞. g∞ˆH^À QÆ∞~°∞Î=ã¨∞ÎOk. WÖÏ =Ù#fl@∞¡O_ç g∞‰õΩ QÆ∞~°∞ΉõΩ =zÛ# q+¨Ü«∂xH˜ ,
g∞~°∞ K«∂ã≤#^•xH˜, ÖË^• q#fl^•xH˜ Z@∞=O\˜ ã¨O|O^èŒ=¸ ÖËHõáÈ=K«∞Û. HÍx g∞
=∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ ZO^Œ∞=Å# J~Ú<åQÍx D Ô~O_»∞ q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ [`«QÆ∂_®~Ú. WÖÏ
[`«QÆ∂_»_»O JO`«KÕÛù`«# ™ê÷~ÚÖ’ [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok.
JÖÏH͉õΩO_® =∞# =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ [`«QÆ∂_ç# qq^èŒ q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ ZÖÏ
*Ï˝Ñ¨Hõ=ÚOK«∞HÀ=_»O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞O^À `≥Å∞ã¨∞H˘O^•O. ÃÇ·Ïã¨∂¯Å∞Ö’ J_»∞y_ç# q^•ºi÷
qq^èŒ WOw¡+μ¨ Ñ¨^•Å#∞ <Õ~∞° ÛH˘O@∞O\Ï_»∞. D Ѩ^•Å‰õΩ ÃãÊe¡OQ∑ *Ï˝ÑH¨ =õ ÚOK«∞HÀ=_»O
"åiÔHO`À H˜¡+¨ì`«~°OQÍ `Àã¨∞ÎOk. L^•Ç¨Ï~°}‰õΩ ab"£ J<Õ Ñ¨^Œ=ÚOk. a,W, ZÖò
WO`«=~°‰õÄ ã¨iQÍæ<Õ *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõ=ÚO@∞Ok. P `«~°∞"å`«=KÕÛk 'S— ÖËHõ 'W— D Ô~O_ç\’¡
U^Œ#fl uHõ=∞HõÖ’ Ѩ_»`å~°∞. P Ѩ^•xfl JѨÊ\˜HõѨÙC_»∞ ã¨iQÍæ<Õ „"åÜ«∞=K«∞Û. P
`«~°∞"å`« ã¨Ô~·# ÃãÊe¡OQ∑ Uq∞\’ K«∂™êÎ~°∞. *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ"åÅ#∞H˘O\Ï~°∞. uiy
„"åÜ«∞É’ÜÕ∞ ã¨=∞Ü«∂xH˜ =∞m§ =∞~°záÈ`å~°∞. WÖÏ D Ѩ^ŒOÖ’x JHõΔ~°„Hõ=∂xfl
=∞~°záȉõΩO_® =ÙO_»\ÏxÔH· q^•º~°∞Åú ‰õΩ 'Dont believe a lie— Jx Láê^蕺ܫÚÅ∞
XHõ "åHͺxfl K≥|∞`å~°∞. 'Öˇ·— J<Õ Ñ¨^•xH˜ ÃãÊe¡OQ∑#∞ Z=~°∂ =∞~°záÈ~°∞. J^Õ Ñ¨^ŒO
ab"£Ö’ =∞^茺֒ =ÙO@∞O^Œx *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞H˘O>Ë WHõ D Ѩ^•xfl =∞~°záÈ=_»O
[~°∞QÆ^Œ∞.
WÖÏ [`«Ñ~¨ Û° _»O HÍ"åÅx =∞#O KÕã#≤ „ѨÜ∞« `«flO. WÖÏ D ~Ô O_»∞ Ѩ^•Å#∞
*Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ"åÅx `≥eÜ«∞x =º‰õΩÎÅ∞ WѨÊ\˜H˜ Ãã·`«O 'ab"£— J<Õ WOw¡+¨μѨ^•xH˜
ã¨Ô~·# ÃãÊe¡OQ∑ `≥eÜ«∞Hõ ã¨`«=∞`«=∞=Ù`«∞O\Ï~°∞.
WÖψQ 'Piece— J<Õ Ñ¨^ŒO =ÙOk. "Õˆ~fi~°∞ J~åúÅ`À 'Ñ‘ãπ— Jq LK«ÛùiOKÕ
Ѩ^•Å∞ ~Ô O_»∞ =¸_»∞ =Ù<åfl~Ú. JO^Œ∞Hˆ D Ѩ^•xH˜ ã¨~Ô #· ÃãÊe¡OQ∑ Uq∞\’ ã¨∞ÊùiOK«Hõ
KåÅ=∞Ok uHõ=∞Hõ‰õΩ Ö’#=Ù`«∞O\Ï~°∞. Zxfl™ê~°∞¡ „Ѩܫ∞uflOz<å, ZO`«QÍ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO
=ÙOK«∞HÀ"åÅx x~°‚~ÚOK«∞H˘<åfl =∞~°záÈ`«∞O_»_»O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞Ok. |~îåhx POQÆ¡OÖ’
JO\Ï~°∞. 'Ñ‘ãπ PѶπ Z Ñ‘— J<Õ "åHͺxfl *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõ=ÚOK«∞H˘O>Ë WHõ D Ñ‘ãπ ÃãÊeÊOQ∑
=∞~°záÈ=_»O [~°∞QÆ^Œ∞. 'Ñ‘— J<Õ Ñ¨^•xH˜ ÃãÊe¡OQ∑ „Ѩu XHõ¯iH© `≥Å∞ã¨∞. D JHõΔ~åÖË
'Ñ‘ãπ—‰õΩ "≥Ú^Œ\’¡ =ÙO\Ï~Ú. JÖψQ ÉèÏ~°`«^Õâ◊O =∂ºÑ¨Ù wÜ«∞=∞O>Ë Z=Ô~·<å `ÕeQÍæ
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
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wÜ«∞HõÅ∞æ`å~°∞. W^˘Hõ „uÉè∞í *ÏHÍ~°OQÍ =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ =Ú„k`«"∞≥ áÿ È`«∞Ok. K«i„`«#∞ ‰õΩΔ }‚OQÍ
ѨiîOz# q^•ºiúx WOQÆ¡O_»∞ =∂ºÑ¨Ù ZÖÏ =ÙO@∞O^À wÜ«∞=∞O>Ë uHõ=∞HõѨ_»`å_»∞.
WOQÆO¡ _»∞ =∂ºÑ¨Ù#∞ QÆ∞~°∞ÑÎ @
¨ Qì ÅÆ _Õ`Ñ« ʨ ^•xfl wÜ«∞ÖË_∞» . JÖψQ K≥<· å =∂ºÑ¨Ù#∞ wÜ«∞_»O
‰õÄ_® J`«xH˜ H˜¡+¨ì`«~°OQÍ<Õ HõxÊã¨∞ÎOk. HÍx W@b =∂ºÑ¨Ù wÜ«∞=∞O>Ë Z=fiÔ~·<å
`ÕeQÍæ wÜ«∞HõÅ∞æ`å~°∞. Wk |∂@∞ PHÍ~°OÖ’ =ÙO@∞Ok. JÖψQ NÅOHõ =∂ºÑ¨Ù#∞
Z=Ô~<· å `ÕeQÍæ, `«_∞» =ÚHÀ‰õΩO_® wÜ«∞HõÅ∞æ`å~°∞. ZO^Œ∞HõO>Ë Wk h\˜aO^Œ∞=Ù PHÍ~°OÖ’
=ÙO@∞Ok. KåÅ~ÀAÅ „H˜`«O D q+¨Ü«∞O qx=ÙO\Ï=Ú. ÖË^• „ѨѨOK« Ѩ@OÖ’ D
JOâ◊O QÆ∞iÎOz=ÙO\Ï=Ú. JO^Œ∞ˆH WѨÙC_»∞ `«_»∞=ÚHÀ‰õΩO_® D ^ÕâßÅ z„`«Ñ¨@O
ZÖÏ =ÙO@∞O^À K≥ѨÊHõÅ∞æ`å=Ú. ˆH=ÅO D XHõ¯ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =Å# Z@∞=O\˜ J~åúxfl
ã¨∞ÊùiOѨ*ËÜ«∞x PÜ«∂ z„`«Ñ¨\Ïefl Ãã·`«O *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀHõÅ∞æ `å=Ú. HÍh WÖÏ
[`«Ñ¨~°z QÆ∞~°∞Î =ÙOK«∞HÀ=_®xH˜ Ü«∞uflOK«_»OÖ’ XHõ W|ƒOk =ÙOk. XHõ =ºH˜Î ¿Ñ~°∞
g∞~°∞ qO\Ï~°∞. P ¿Ñ~°∞ N<å^èOŒ . J`«#∞ qâßYѨ@flOÖ’ ѨxKÕã∞¨ <Î åfl_»∞. qâßYѨ\Ïflxfl
N<å^èOŒ ¿Ñ~°∞`À g∞~°∞ [`«K™Õ êÎ~∞° . HÍx D q+¨Ü∞« O g∞~°∞ =∞#ã¨∞ûÖ’ QÆ∞~°∞OÎ K«∞HÀÖË~∞° .
N<å^èŒO ¿Ñ~°∞ QÆ∞~°∞ÎKÕã¨∞HÀ"åÅx f„=OQÍ „Ѩܫ∞uflã¨∞ÎO\Ï~°∞. HÍx J`«x ¿Ñ~°∞
qâßYѨ@flO`À [`«HÅõ ∞Ѩ|_ç =ÙO^Œx =∞~°záÈ=_»O =Å#, qâßYѨ@flO ¿Ñ~°∞#∞ *Ï˝ÑH¨ Oõ
KÕã¨∞H˘O>Ë<Õ J`«x ¿Ñ~°∞ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ã¨∞ÎO^Œx QÆ∞iÎOK«~°∞. JѨÙC_»∞ D Ô~O_»∞ ¿Ñ~°∂¡
g∞‰õΩ `«@ì=Ù. D W|ƒOkx JkèQÆq∞OK«_»"≥∞ÖÏQÀ `«~°∞"å`« K«iÛOK«∞H˘O^•=Ú. qq^èŒ
q+¨Ü∂« Å#∞ [`«KãÕ ≤ QÆ∞~°∞OÎ K«∞HÀ=_®xH˜ „ѨÜ∞« uflOz`Õ ZO`«\ ˜ H˜+¡ "ì¨ ∞≥ #ÿ JOâßÅ#~Ú<å
J=bÅQÍ *Ï˝ Ñ ¨ H õ = ÚOK« ∞ HÀ=K« ∞ Û. Z<≥ fl xfl ¿Ñ~° ∞ ¡ J~Ú<å, =ÚMÏÅ#~Ú<å,
=ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#~Ú<å, ã¨OYºÅ#~Ú<å, JOÔHÅ#~Ú<å Ju `ÕeQÍæ *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ=K«∞Û.
JO`ÕHÍ^Œ∞. g∞~°∞ L^ÀºQÆO KÕã¨∞Î<åfl, "åºáê~°O KÕã¨∞Î<åfl *Ï˝Ñ¨HõO =ÙOK«∞HÀ^Œy# g∞‰õΩ
㨠O |Okè O z# qq^è Œ q+¨ Ü « ∂ Å#∞ g∞~° ∞ WÖÏ J#∞㨠O ^è • #Ѩ ~ ° Û _» O ^•fi~å
QÆ∞~°∞ÎOK«∞HÀ=K«∞Û.

J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù

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 *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î tHõΔ}Ï q^è•<åxfl J=QÆ`«O KÕã¨∞HÀ=_»O Ju ã¨∞ÅÉèíO.
D q^è • #O ^•fi~å g∞~° ∞ J^Œ ∞ ƒù ` « " ≥ ∞ ÿ # UHÍ„QÆ ` åâ◊ H ˜ Î x Ãã· ` « O
JÅ=~°K«∞HÀHõÅ∞æ`å~°∞. g∞ ѨijÅ<åâ◊H˜Î =∞iO`«\ ˜ Ѩ^Œ∞#∞ `ÕÅ∞`«∞Ok.
TǨѨ\ ˜=∞ Ãã·`«O |ÅOQÍ ~°∂á⁄O^Œ∞`«∞Ok.
JÅ"å@∞ JO>Ë<Õ
Jk =∞# *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î!

U~°OQÆOÖ’<≥·<å q[Ü«∞O ™êkèOK«QÀi`Õ =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ

ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞ÿ# *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Îx ÃÑOá⁄OkOK«∞HÀ"åe. x[O K≥áêÊÅO>Ë
J^Œ∞ƒù`« *Ï˝Ñ¨Hõâ◊H˜Î ã≤. #~°ã≤OǨ~å=Ù
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