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Pablo Neruda
Pablo Neruda was a Chilean poet-diplomat and politician, who was born on 12 July, 1904.
Neruda became known as a poet when he was 13 years old. He won the Nobel Prize for
Literature in 1971. His works are popular and influential worldwide. In his 1964 poem ‘Poetry’,
Neruda has clearly captured the essence of what it is to be inspired by something that it becomes
a crucial part of your life. “And it was at that age ... Poetry arrived
in search of me… and it
touched me”. Through these lines, we can describe the speaker as someone who has recently
discovered his love and passion for poetry. Basically, the entire poem is telling us about the
speaker’s love for poetry, how it ‘touched’ him and what happened when he started writing
poems. Before he was introduced to poetry, he was unable to express himself and communicate
his ideas. Poetry found him in a time of depression and loneliness and helped him identify
himself when he was ‘without a face’. workings. He loves the way he can express himself his
emotions and thoughts through poetry.
The poem starts calmly, in a matter-of-fact sort of way. Gradually, the pace increases, as does the
mystery. Neruda has used various literary devices throughout the poem.
“And it was at that age ... Poetry arrived
in search of me.”
“I was without a face
and it touched me.”
Neruda has made the use of personification in the first line of the poem. He addresses poetry as a
person. He has given poetry human attributes. He also already stated that poetry has found him.
Usually poets seeks inspiration, but in this case, poetry seeks him.
“planets,
palpitating plantations”
The poet has used alliteration in this case.
The overall message in the poem is that poetry allows people to broaden their perspective and
take in their surrounding and allows them to explore things they might have taken for granted.
The poet is also trying to convey the message that poetry in a way helps people discover their
true identity and can help them in times of distress and sadness. Through the first stanza, the poet
tries to convey that poetic instinct can come at any time. It may need time to kick in. Also, it is
the time and thought that brings out the poetry out of a person. Other than the literal meaning, I
think the poet is trying to tell the readers that what it feels like to be captivated by something and
how this can be life changing. I think the poet has been effective in communicating what he
wants to explain and the idea of the poem. He has correctly used the literary devices to explain
the theme.