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Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.
Introduction

Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!


As the owner of the NMAX, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the design
and manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your NMAX. The Owner’s Manual does
not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your scooter, but also in how to safeguard yourself and others
from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your scooter in the best possible condition. If you have any further
questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first!
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most
current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your scooter and this
manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer

WARNING
Please read this manual carefully and completely before operating this scooter.
Important manual information

Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:

This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury
or death.

A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in


WARNING death or serious injury.

A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoiddamage to the


NOTICE vehicle or other property.

TIP A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.

*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.


Important manual information

2DP-F8199-30
OWNER’S MANUAL
©2015 Yamaha Motor Co. Ltd.
1st edition, January 2016
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Co. Ltd
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Malaysia.
Table of contents
Location of important labels........... 1-1 For your safety – pre-operation Checking the throttle grip
checks...............................................5-1 free play......................................7-17
Safety information.......................... 2-1 Valve clearance.............................7-17
Further safe-riding points .............. 2-5 Operation and important riding Tires...............................................7-18
points.................................................6-1 Cast wheels...................................7-19
Description...................................... 3-1 ........................................................6-1 Checking the front and rear
Left view ......................................... 3-1 Starting the engine..........................6-1 brake lever free play...................7-20
Right view....................................... 3-2 Starting off......................................6-2 Checking the front and rear
Controls and instruments ................3-3 Acceleration and deceleration.........6-2 brake pads..................................7-20
Braking............................................6-3 Checking the brake fluid level........7-21
Instrument and control functions... 4-1 Tips for reducing fuel Changing the brake fluid................7-22
Main switch/steering lock............... 4-1 consumption.................................6-3 Checking the V-belt........................7-23
Keyhole shutter ............................. 4-2 Engine break-in...............................6-3 Checking and lubricating the
Indicator lights and warning Parking............................................6-4 cables..........................................7-23
lights............................................ 4-2 General note....................................6-5 Checking and lubricating the
Multi-function meter unit ................. 4-4 throttle grip and cable.................7-23
Handlebar switches........................ 4-9 Periodic maintenance and Lubricating the front and rear
Front brake lever .......................... 4-10 adjustment........................................7-1 brake levers................................7-24
Rear brake lever ......................... 4-10 Owner’s tool kit................................7-1 Checking and lubricating the
ABS (ABS model only)................. 4-10 Periodic maintenance chart for the centerstand and sidestand..........7-24
Fuel tank cap................................ 4-11 emission control system...............7-2 Checking the front fork...................7-25
Fuel............................................... 4-12 General maintenance and Checking the steering....................7-26
Fuel tank overflow hose ............... 4-13 lubrication chart............................7-3 Checking the wheel bearings.........7-26
Catalytic converter ....................... 4-14 Removing and installing panels.......7-7 Battery............................................7-26
Seat .............................................. 4-14 Checking the spark plug..................7-8 Replacing the fuses.......................7-28
Storage compartments................. 4-15 Engine oil and oil strainer..............7-10 Headlight........................................7-29
Sidestand ..................................... 4-16 Final transmission oil.....................7-12 Replacing an auxiliary light
Ignition circuit cut-off system........ 4-17 Coolant..........................................7-13 bulb.............................................7-29
Air filter and V-belt case air filter Brake light......................................7-30
elements.....................................7-15 Replacing the taillight bulb.............7-31
Table of contents
Replacing a front turn signal
light bulb.....................................7-33
Replacing a rear turn signal
light bulb.....................................7-33
Troubleshooting.............................7-35
Troubleshooting charts..................7-36

Scooter care and storage................8-1


Matte color caution..........................8-1
Care................................................8-1
Storage............................................8-3

Specifications...................................9-1

Consumer information...................10-1
Identification numbers...................10-1

Index................................................11-1
Location of important labels

1 Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of your
vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label is
available from your Yamaha dealer.

1 2

1-1
Location of important labels

1 2
1

WARNING
100kPa=1bar kPa, psi kPa, psi
Before you operate
this vehicle, read
150, 22 250, 36
this owner’s manual.
150, 22 250, 36 LOAD LIMIT
2DP-F1668-00 Front Box : 1,5 kg
Seat Box : 5 kg
2DP-F1568-20

1-2
Safety information
Never operate a scooter without be very effective in reducing the
Be a Responsible Owner proper training or instruction. Take chance of this type of accident.
As the vehicle’s owner, you are a training course. Beginners should Therefore:
responsible for the safe and proper receive training from a certified Wear a brightly colored jacket.
2 operation of your scooter. instructor. Contact an authorized Use extra caution when you are
Scooters are single-track vehicles. motorcycle dealer to find out about approaching and passing
Their safe use and operation are the training courses nearest you. through intersections, since
dependent upon the use of proper intersections are the most likely
Safe Riding
riding techniques as well as the places for motorcycle accidents
Perform the pre-operation checks each
expertise of the operator. Every to occur.
time you use the vehicle to make sure it
operator should know the following Ride where other motorists can
is in safe operating condition. Failure to
requirements before riding this see you. Avoid riding in another
inspect or maintain the vehicle properly
scooter. motorist’s blind spot.
increases the possibility of an accident
He or she should: Never maintain a scooter
or equipment damage. See page 5-1
Obtain thorough instructions from for a list of pre-operation checks. without proper knowledge.
a competent source on all aspects Contact an authorized motor-
of scooter operation. This scooter is designed to carry cycle dealer to inform you on
Observe the warnings and the operator and a passenger. basic scooter maintenance.
maintenance requirements in this The failure of motorists to detect Certain maintenance can only
Owner’s Manual. and recognize motorcycle in traffic be carried out by certified staff.
Obtain qualified training in safe is the predominating cause of
and proper riding techniques. automobile/motorcycle accidents.
Obtain professional technical Many accidents have been caused
service as indicated in this by an automobile driver who did not
Owner’s Manual and/or when see the motorcycle. Making
made necessary by mechanical yourself conspicuous appears to
conditions.
2-1
Safety information
Many accidents involve inexperi- Always signal before turning or Protective Apparel
enced operators. In fact, many changing lanes. Make sure that The majority of fatalities from
operators who have been involved other motorists can see you. motorcycle accidents are the result of
in accidents do not even have a The posture of the operator and head injuries. The use of a safety
valid driver’s license. passenger is important for proper helmet is the single most critical factor 2
Make sure that you are qualified control. in the prevention or reduction of head
and that you only lend your The operator should keep both injuries.
scooter to other qualified opera- hands on the handlebar and both Always wear an approved helmet.
tors. feet on the operator footrests Wear a face shield or goggles.
Know your skills and limits. during operation to maintain Wind in your unprotected eyes
Staying within your limits may help control of the scooter. could contribute to an impairment
you to avoid an accident. The passenger should always of vision that could delay seeing a
We recommend that you practice hold onto the operator, the seat hazard.
riding your scooter where there is strap or grab bar, if equipped, The use of a jacket, substantial
no traffic until you have become with both hands and keep both shoes, trousers, gloves, etc., is
thoroughly familiar with the feet on the passenger footrests. effective in preventing or reducing
scooter and all of its controls. Never carry a passenger unless abrasions or lacerations.
Many accidents have been caused he or she can firmly place both Never wear loose fitting clothes,
by error of the motorcycle operator. feet on the passenger footrests. otherwise they could catch on the
A typical error made by the Never ride under the influence of control levers or wheels and cause
operator is veering wide on a turn alcohol or other drugs. injury or an accident.
due to excessive speed or This scooter is designed for Always wear protective clothing
under-cornering (insufficient lean on-road use only. It is not suitable that covers your legs, ankles, and
angle for the speed). for off-road use. feet. The engine or exhaust system
Always obey the speed limit and become very hot during or after
never travel faster than operation and can cause burns.
warranted by road and traffic A passenger should also observe
conditions. the above precautions.
2-2
Safety information
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning Do not run engine outdoors where Cargo and accessory weight
All engine exhaust contains carbon engine exhaust can be drawn into should be kept as low and close to
monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing a building through openings such the vehicle as possible. Securely
carbon monoxide can cause head- as windows and doors. pack your heaviest items as close
aches, dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, Loading to the center of the vehicle as
2 confusion, and eventually death. possible and make sure to
Adding accessories or cargo to your
Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor- motorcycle can adversely affect distribute the weight as evenly as
less, tasteless gas which may be stability and handling if the weight possible on both sides of the
present even if you do not see or smell distribution of the scooter is changed. vehicle to minimize imbalance or
any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of To avoid the possibility of an accident, instability.
carbon monoxide can collect rapidly use extreme caution when adding Shifting weights can create a
and you can quickly be overcome and cargo or accessories to your scooter. sudden imbalance. Make sure that
unable to save yourself. Also, deadly Use extra care when riding a scooter accessories and cargo are securely
levels of carbon monoxide can linger that has added cargo or accessories. attached to the vehicle before
for hours or days in enclosed or poorly Here, along with the information about riding. Check accessory mounts
ventilated areas. If you experience any accessories below, are some general and cargo restraints frequently.
symptoms of carbon monoxide guidelines to follow if loading cargo to Properly adjust the suspension for
poisoning, leave the area immediately, your scooter: your load (suspension-adjustable
get fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL The total weight of the operator, models only), and check the
TREATMENT. passenger, accessories and cargo condition and pressure of your
Do not run engine indoors. Even if must not exceed the maximum load tires.
you try to ventilate engine exhaust limit. Operation of an overloaded Never attach any large or heavy
with fans or open windows and vehicle could cause an accident. items to the handlebar, front fork,
doors, carbon monoxide can or front fender. Such items can
rapidly reach dangerous levels. Maximum load: create unstable handling or a slow
Do not run engine in poorly 168 kg (370 lb) steering response.
ventilated or partially enclosed When loading within this weight limit, This vehicle is not designed to
areas such as barns, garages, or keep the following in mind: pull a trailer or to be attached to
carporch. a sidecar.
2-3
Safety information
Genuine Yamaha Accessories products or having other modifications Bulky or large accessories may
Choosing accessories for your vehicle performed to your vehicle that change seriously affect the stability of the
is an important decision. Genuine any of the vehicle’s design or operation scooter due to aerodynamic
Yamaha accessories, which are avail- characteristics can put you and others effects. Wind may attempt to lift
able only from a Yamaha dealer, have at greater risk of serious injury or the scooter, or the scooter may
been designed, tested, and approved death. You are responsible for injuries become unstable in crosswinds. 2
by Yamaha for use on your vehicle. related to changes in the vehicle. These accessories may also
Many companies with no connection to Keep the following guidelines in mind, cause instability when passing or
Yamaha manufacture parts and as well as those provided under being passed by large vehicles.
accessories or offer other modificati- “Loading” when mounting accessories. Certain accessories can displace
ons for Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is Never install accessories or carry the operator from his or her
not in a position to test the products cargo that would impair the per- normal riding position. This impro-
that these aftermarket companies formance of your scooter. Carefully per position limits the freedom of
produce. Therefore, Yamaha can inspect the accessory before using movement of the operator and
neither endorse nor recommend the it to make sure that it does not in may limit controlability, therefore,
use of accessories not sold by Yamaha any way reduce ground clearance such accessories are not
or modifications not specifically or cornering clearance, limit recommended.
recommended by Yamaha, even if sold suspension travel, steering travel or Use caution when adding electrical
and installed by a Yamaha dealer. control operation, or obscure lights accessories. If electrical accesso-
or reflectors. ries exceed the capacity of the
Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and Accessories fitted to the handle- scooter’s electrical system, an
Modifications bar or the front fork area can electric failure could result, which
While you may find aftermarket create instability due to improper could cause a dangerous loss of
products similar in design and quality weight distribution or aerodynamic lights or engine power.
to genuine Yamaha accessories, changes. If accessories are added
recognize that some aftermarket to the handlebar or front fork area,
accessories or modifications are not they must be as lightweight as
suitable because of potential safety possible and should be kept to a
hazards to you or others. Installing minimum.
aftermarket 2-4
Safety information
Aftermarket Tires and Rims Choose the location for the straps Further safe-riding points
The tires and rims that came with your carefully so the straps will not rub Be sure to signal clearly when
scooter were designed to match the against painted surfaces during making turns.
performance capabilities and to transport. Braking can be extremely difficult
2 provide the best combination of The suspension should be on a wet road. Avoid hard braking,
handling, braking and comfort. Other compressed somewhat by the because the scooter could slide.
tires, rims, sizes and combinations tie-downs, if possible, so that the Apply the brakes slowly when
may not be appropriate. Refer to page scooter will not bounce excessively stopping on a wet surface.
7-18 for tire specifications and more during transport. Slow down as you approach a
information on replacing your tires. corner or turn. Once you have
completed a turn, accelerate
Transporting the Scooter
slowly.
Be sure to observe following instruc-
Be careful when passing parked
tions before transporting the scooter in
cars. A driver might not see you
another vehicle.
Remove all loose items from the and open a door in your path.
scooter. Railroad crossings, streetcar rails,
Point the front wheel straight ahead iron plates on road construction
on the trailer or in the truck bed, and sites, and manhole covers become
choke it in a rail to prevent extremely slippery when wet. Slow
movement. down and cross them with caution.
Secure the scooter with tie-downs Keep the scooter up-right,
or suitable straps that are attached otherwise it could slide out from
to solid parts of the scooter, such as under you.
the frame or upper front fork triple The brake pads or linings could get
clamp (and not, for example, to wet when you wash the scooter.
rubber- mounted handlebars or turn After washing the scooter, check
signals, or parts that could break). the brakes before riding.
2-5
Safety information

Always wear a helmet, gloves,


trousers (tapered around the cuff
and ankle so they do not flap), and
a brightly colored jacket. 2
Do not carry too much luggage on
the scooter. An overloaded scooter
is unstable. Use a strong cord to
secure any luggage to the carrier (if
equipped). A loose load will affect
the stability of the scooter and
could divert your attention from the
road. (See page 2-3.)

2-6
Description
Left view 1 2 3 4 5

10 8,9 7 6
1. Front storage compartment (page 4-15) 9.Engine oil drain bolt B (page 7-10)
2. Fuel tank cap (page 4-11) 10.V-belt case air filter element (page 7-15)
3. Owner’s tool kit (page 7-1)
4. Rear storage compartment (page 4-15)
5. Air filter element (page 7-15)
6. Final transmission oil filler cap (page 7-12)
7. Final transmission oil drain bolt (page 7-12)
8. Engine oil drain bolt A (page 7-10)
3-1
Description
Right view
1 2,3 4

7 6 5
1. Tail/brake light (page 7-30)
2. Battery (page 7-26)
3. Fuse box (page 7-28)
4. Headlight (page 7-29)
5. Coolant reservoir (page 7-13)
6. Spark plug (page 7-8)
7. Engine oil filler cap (page 7-10)
3-2
Description
Controls and instruments
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

9
1. Rear brake lever (page 4-10) 9. Main switch/steering lock (page 4-1)
2. Left handlebar switches (page 4-9)
3. Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 7-21)
4. Multi-function meter unit (page 4-4)
5. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 7-21)
6. Start switch (page 4-9)
7. Front brake lever (page 4-10)
8. Throttle grip (page 7-17)
3-3
Instrument and control functions
Main switch/steering lock ON LOCK
All electrical circuits are supplied with The steering is locked and all electrical
power; the meter lighting, taillight and systems are off. The key can be
OFF auxiliary lights come on, and the engine removed.
ON can be started. The key cannot be
removed. To lock the steering
LOCK
TIP
1 2
The headlight comes on automatically
when the engine is started and stays on 4
until the key is turned to “OFF”, even if
the engine stalls.

The main switch/steering lock controls OFF


the ignition and lighting systems, and is All electrical systems are off. The key
used to lock the steering. The various can be removed.
main switch positions are described 1.Push.
below. WARNING 2.Turn.

TIP Never turn the key to “OFF” or “LOCK” 1. Turn the handlebars all the way to the
The main switch/steering lock is while the vehicle is moving. Otherwise left.
equipped with a keyhole shutter. (See the electrical systems will be switched 2. With the key in the “OFF” position,
page 4-2 for keyhole shutter opening off, which may result in loss of control push the key in and turn it to “LOCK”.
and closing procedures.) or an accident. 3. Remove the key.

4-1
Instrument and control functions
TIP Keyhole shutter Indicator lights and warning
If the steering will not lock, try turning lights
the handlebars back to the right 1 2
slightly.

6 1
To unlock the steering
5 2
4 3
4 1 2

1. “PUSH SHUT” button


2. Key head
1. Right turn signal indicator light “ ”
To open the keyhole shutter 2. High beam indicator light “ ”
Insert the key head into the keyhole 3. Coolant temperature warning light “ ”
shutter receptacle as shown, and then 4. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning
1. Push.
turn the key to the right to open the light “ ABS ” (ABS model only)
2. Turn.
keyhole shutter. 5. Engine trouble warning light “ ”
6. Left turn signal indicator light “ ”
1. Insert the key. To close the keyhole shutter
2. With the key in the “LOCK” Press the “PUSH SHUT” button to Turn signal indicator lights “ ”
position, push the key in and turn it close the keyhole shutter. and “ ”
to “OFF”. Each indicator light will flash when its
corresponding turn signal lights are
flashing.

4-2
Instrument and control functions
High beam indicator light “ ” TIP ABS warning light “ ” ABS

This indicator light comes on when the If the engine overheats, see page (ABS model only)
high beam of the headlight is switched 7-37 for further instructions. In normal operation, the ABS warning
on. light comes on when the key is turned
Engine trouble warning light “ ” to “ON”, and goes off after traveling at
This warning light comes on if a a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher.
Coolant temperature warning light
problem is detected in the electrical If the ABS warning light:
“ ”
circuit monitoring the engine. If this Does not come on when the key is
This warning light comes on if the
occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check turned to “ON”
engine overheats. If this occurs, stop 4
the self-diagnosis system. (See page Comes on or flashes while riding
the engine immediately and allow the
4-8 for an explanation of the Does not go off after traveling at a
engine to cool.
self-diagnosis device). speed of 10 km/h (6mi/h) or higher
The electrical circuit of the warning
The electrical circuit of the warning
light can be checked by turning the The ABS may not work correctly. If
light can be checked by turning the
key to “ON”. The warning light should any of the above occurs, have a
key to “ON”. The warning light should
come on for a few seconds, and then Yamaha dealer check the system as
come on for a few seconds, and then
go off. soon as possible. (See page 4-10 for
go off.
If the warning light does not come on an explanation of the ABS.)
If the warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to
initially when the key is turned to “ON”, WARNING
“ON”, or if the warning light remains
or if the warning light remains on,
on, have a Yamaha dealer check the If the ABS warning light does not go off
have a Yamaha dealer check the
electrical circuit. after traveling at a speed of 10km/h (6
electrical circuit.
mi/h) or higher, or if thewarning light
NOTICE comes on or flashes while riding, the
Do not continue to operate the brake system reverts to conventional
engine if it is overheating. braking. If either of the above occurs,
or if the warning light does not come on
at all, use extra caution to avoid possi-
4-3
Instrument and control functions
ble wheel lock during emergency Multi-function meter unit The multi-function meter unit is equipp-
braking. Have a Yamaha dealer ed with the following:
check the brake system and 1 2 3 4 a speedometer
electrical circuits as soon as a clock
possible. a fuel meter
an instantaneous fuel consumption
TIP meter
The ABS warning light may come on a multi-function display
4 while accelerating the engine with the TIP
vehicle on its centerstand, but this Be sure to turn the key to “ON” before
7 6 5 using the “SELECT” and “RESET”
does not indicate a malfunction. (ABS 1. Fuel meter
model only). buttons.
2. Clock
3. Speedometer Speedometer
4. Instantaneous fuel consumption meter The speedometer shows the vehicle’s
5. “RESET” button traveling speed.
6. Multi-function display
7. “SELECT” button Clock 1
WARNING
Be sure to stop the vehicle before
making any setting changes to the
multi-function meter unit. Changing
settings while riding can distract the
operator and increase the risk of an
accident.
1. Clock
The clock uses a 12-hour time system.
4-4
Instrument and control functions
To set the clock
The fuel meter indicates the amount of Instantaneous fuel consumption
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
fuel in the fuel tank. The display meter
2. Push the “SELECT” button and 1
“RESET” button together for at segments of the fuel meter disappear
least two seconds. towards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level
3. When the hour digits start flashing, decreases. When the last segment
push the “RESET” button to set the and fuel level warning indicator “ ”
hours. start flashing, refuel as soon as
4. Push the “SELECT” button, and the possible.
4
minute digits will start flashing.
TIP
5. Push the “RESET” button to set the
This fuel meter is equipped with a
minutes. 1. Instantaneous fuel consumption meter
self-diagnosis system. If a problem is
6. Push the “SELECT” button and This meter shows the instantaneous
detected in the electrical circuit, the
then release it to start the clock. fuel consumption.
following cycle is repeated until the
Fuel meter malfunction is corrected: fuel level Depending on the display setting
1 2 segments and fuel level warning selected for the instantaneous fuel
indicator “ ” flash eight times, then go consumption mode “F/ECO”, the
off for approximately 3 seconds. If this displayed segments increase or
occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check decrease.
the electrical circuit. km/L: The number of segments
displayed increases the more
efficiently the vehicle is being
operated.
L/100 km: The number of segments
displayed decreases the more
1. Fuel meter efficiently the vehicle is being
2. Fuel level warning indicator “ ” operated.
4-5
Instrument and control functions
Multi-function display a V-belt replacement indicator ter, instantaneous fuel consumption
an error code display and average fuel consumption modes
Push the “SELECT” button to switch in the following order:
the display between the odometer
TRIP F ĺ TRIP 1 ĺ TRIP 2 ĺ OIL
mode “ODO”, tripmeter modes “TRIP1”
TRIPĺ V-BELT TRIP ĺ F/ECO ĺ
and “TRIP 2”, oil change tripmeter
AVEF/ECO ĺ ODO ĺ TRIP F
mode “OIL TRIP”, V-belt replacement
tripmeter mode “V-BELT TRIP”, To reset a tripmeter, select it by
instantaneous fuel consumption mode pushing the “SELECT” button, and
4
1 “F/ECO” (km/L or L/100 km) and then push the “RESET” button for at
1. Multi-function display least one second.
average fuel consumption mode
The multi-function display is equipped “AVEF/ECO” (km/L or L/100 km) in the
with the following: TIP
following order:
an odometer If you do not reset the fuel reserve
two tripmeters (which show the ODO ĺ TRIP 1 ĺ TRIP 2 ĺ OIL TRIP tripmeter manually, it will reset
distance traveled since they were ĺ V-BELT TRIP ĺ F/ECO ĺ AVE automatically and disappear from
last set to zero) F/ECO ĺ ODO the display after refueling and
a fuel reserve tripmeter (which If the fuel level warning indicator “ ” traveling 5 km (3 mi).
shows the distance traveled since and last segment of the fuel meter start If you do not reset tripmeters 1and 2,
the last segment of the fuel meter flashing, the display automatically they will reset to 0 and continue
started flashing) changes to the fuel reserve tripmeter counting after 9999.9 has been
an instantaneous fuel consumption mode “TRIP F” and starts counting the reached.
display distance traveled from that point. In The odometer will lock at 999999
an average fuel consumption that case, push the “SELECT” button and cannot be reset.
display to switch the display between the vari-
an oil change tripmeter ous tripmeter, odometer, oil change
a V-belt replacement tripmeter tripmeter, V-belt replacement tripme-
an oil change indicator
4-6
Instrument and control functions
Instantaneous fuel consumption TIP To switch between the average fuel
mode If traveling at speeds under 10 km/h consumption display settings, push the
(6mi/h), “_ _._” is displayed. “SELECT” button for one second.
To reset the average fuel consumption,
Average fuel consumption mode
push the “RESET” button for at least
one second.
TIP
After resetting the average fuel
consumption, “_ _._” will be shown until 4
1
the vehicle has traveled 0.1 km
1. Instantaneous fuel consumption display (0.06mi).
The instantaneous fuel consumption
display can be set to either “km/L” or 1 Oil change tripmeter mode
1. Average fuel consumption display
“L/100 km”.
“km/L”: The distance that can be This display shows the average fuel
traveled on 1.0 L of fuel under the consumption since it was last reset.
current riding conditions is shown. The average fuel consumption display
“L/100 km”: The amount of fuel can be set to either “km/L” or
necessary to travel 100 km under “L/100km”.
the current riding conditions is “km/L”: The average distance that
shown. can be traveled on 1.0 L of fuel is 1 2
To switch between the instantaneous shown. 1. Oil change indicator “OIL”
fuel consumption display settings, “L/100 km”: The average amount of 2. Oil change tripmeter
push the “SELECT” button for one fuel necessary to travel 100 km is
shown. The oil change tripmeter shows the
second. distance traveled since it was last reset
(i.e., since the last oil change).
4-7
Instrument and control functions
The oil change indicator “OIL” will flash V-belt replacement tripmeter mode “RESET” button for three seconds.
at the initial 1000 km (600 mi), then at The V-belt replacement indicator will
4000 km (2500 mi) and every 4000 be reset.
km(2500 mi) thereafter to indicate that If the V-belt is replaced before the
the engine oil should be changed. V-belt replacement indicator comes on
After changing the engine oil, reset the (i.e., before the periodic V-belt
oil change tripmeter and the oil change replacement interval has been
indicator. To reset them both, select reached), the V-belt replacement
the oil change tripmeter, and then push 1 2 tripmeter must be reset for the next
4
the “RESET” button for one second. 1. V-belt replacement indicator “V-BELT” periodic V-belt replacement to be
Then, while “OIL” and the oil change 2. V-belt replacement tripmeter indicated at the correct time.
tripmeter are flashing, push the The V-belt replacement tripmeter
“RE-SET” button for three seconds. Self-diagnosis mode
shows the distance traveled since it
The oil change indicator will be reset. was last reset (i.e., since the last V-belt 1
If the engine oil is changed before the replacement).
oil change indicator comes on (i.e., The V-belt replacement indicator
before the periodic oil change interval “V-BELT” will flash at every 25000
has been reached), the oil change km(15500 mi) thereafter to indicate
tripmeter must be reset for the next that the V-belt should be replaced.
periodic oil change to be indicated at After replacing the V-belt, reset the
the correct time. 2
V-belt replacement tripmeter and the
1. Engine trouble warning light “ ”
V-belt replacement indicator. To reset
2. Error code display
them both, select the V-belt replace-
ment tripmeter, and then push the This model is equipped with a
“RESET” button for one second. Then, self-diagnosis device for various
while “V-BELT” and the V-belt replace- electrical circuits.
ment tripmeter are flashing, push the
4-8
Instrument and control functions
If a problem is detected in any of those Handlebar switches Dimmer switch “ / ”
circuits, the engine trouble warning Set this switch to “ ” for the high
light will come on and the display will Left beam and to “ ” for the low beam.
indicate an error code.
Turn signal switch “ / ”
If the display indicates any error codes, 1 To signal a right-hand turn, push this
note the code number, and then have a
switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
turn, push this switch to “ ”. When
2 released, the switch returns to the
NOTICE 4
3 center position. To cancel the turn
If the display indicates an error signal lights, push the switch in after it
1. Dimmer switch “ / ” has returned to the center position.
code, the vehicle should be checked
2. Turn signal switch “ / ”
as soon as possible in order to
3. Horn switch “ ” Horn switch “ ”
avoid engine damage.
Press this switch to sound the horn.
Right
Start switch “ ”
With the sidestand up, push this switch
1 while applying the front or rear brake
to crank the engine with the starter.
See page 6-1 for starting instructions
prior to starting the engine.

1. Start switch “ ”
4-9
Instrument and control functions
Front brake lever Rear brake lever ABS (ABS model only)
The Yamaha ABS (Anti-lock Brake
System) features a dual electronic
1 control system, which acts on the front
1
and rear brakes independently.
Operate the brakes with ABS as you
would conventional brakes. If the ABS
is activated, a pulsating sensation
maybe felt at the brake levers. In this
4
situation, continue to apply the brakes
and let the ABS work; do not “pump”
the brakes as this will reduce braking
1. Front brake lever 1.Rear brake lever
effectiveness.
The front brake lever is located on the The rear brake lever is located on
the left side of the handlebar. To WARNING
right side of the handlebar. To apply
the front brake, pull this lever toward apply the rear brake, pull this lever Always keep a sufficient distance
the throttle grip. toward the handlebar grip. from the vehicle ahead to match the
riding speed even with ABS.
The ABS performs best with long
braking distances.
On certain surfaces, such as
rough or gravel roads, the
braking dis- tance may be longer
with the ABS than without.

The ABS is monitored by an ECU,


which will revert the system to conven-
tional braking if a malfunction occurs.
4-10
Instrument and control functions
TIP
Fuel tank cap
The ABS performs a self-diagnosis
test each time the vehicle first starts 2
off after the key is turned to “ON”
and the vehicle has traveled at a 1
speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher. 1
During this test, a “clicking” noise 2
can be heard from the front of the 3
vehicle, and if either brake lever is 4
even slightly applied, a vibration
can be felt at the lever, but these do 1. Front wheel sensor
not indicate a malfunction. 2. Front wheel sensor rotor 1. Fuel tank cap lock cover
This ABS has a test mode which 2. Lock.
allows the owner to experience the 3. Unlock.
pulsation at the brake levers when 1
the ABS is operating. However, To remove the fuel tank cap
special tools are required, so please Open the fuel tank cap lock cover,
consult your Yamaha dealer. insert the key into the lock, and then
turn it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will
be released and the fuel tank cap can
NOTICE 2 be removed.
Be careful not to damage the wheel
To install the fuel tank cap
sensor or wheel sensor rotor;
1. Insert the fuel tank cap into the tank
otherwise, improper performance 1. Rear wheel sensor
of the ABS will result. (ABS model opening with the key inserted in the
2. Rear wheel sensor rotor
only) lock and with the “ ” mark facing
forward.
4-11
Instrument and control functions
Fuel 2 1
Make sure there is sufficient gasoline
1 in the tank.

WARNING
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are
extremely flammable. To avoid fires
and explosions and to reduce the
4 risk of injury when refueling, follow
1. Fuel tank filler tube
1. “ ” mark these instructions. 2. Maximum fuel level
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi-
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to 1. Before refueling, turn off the ately. NOTICE: Immediately wipe
the original position, remove it, engine and be sure that no one is off spilled fuel with a clean, dry,
and then close the lock cover. sitting on the vehicle. Never refuel soft cloth, since fuel may
while smoking, or while in the deteriorate painted surfaces or
TIP vicinity of sparks, open flames, or plastic parts.
The fuel tank cap cannot be installed other sources of ignition such as 4. Be sure to securely close the fuel
unless the key is in the lock. In the pilot lights of water heaters and tank cap.
addition, the key cannot be removed if clothes dryers.
the cap is not properly installed and 2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. Stop WARNING
locked. filling when the fuel reaches the Gasoline is poisonous and can
bottom of the filler tube. Because cause injury or death. Handle
WARNING fuel expands when it heats up,heat gasoline with care. Never siphon
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is from the engine or the sun can gasoline by mouth. If you should
properly installed before riding. cause fuel to spill out of the fuel swallow some gasoline or inhale a
Leaking fuel is a fire hazard. tank. lot of gasoline vapor, or get some
gasoline in your eyes, see your
4-12
Instrument and control functions
doctor immediately. If gasoline Gasohol Fuel tank overflow hose
spills on your skin, wash with soap There are two types of gasohol:
and water. If gasoline spills on your gasohol containing ethanol and that
clothing, change your clothes. containing methanol. Gasohol con-
taining ethanol can be used if the
ethanol content does not exceed 10%
Recommended fuel: (E10). Gasohol containing methanol
Regular unleaded gasoline is not recommended by Yamaha
(Gasohol [E10] acceptable) because it can cause damage to the
Fuel tank capacity: 4
fuel system or vehicle performance 1
6.6 L (1.7 US gal, 1.5 Imp.gal) problems.
Fuel reserve amount:
1.4 L (0.37 US gal, 0.31 Imp.gal)
1. Fuel tank overflow hose

Before operating the vehicle:


NOTICE
Check the fuel tank overflow hose
Use only unleaded gasoline. The connection and routing.
use of leaded gasoline will cause Check the fuel tank overflow hose
severe damage to internal engine for cracks or damage, and replace
parts, such as the valves and it if necessary.
piston rings, as well as to the Make sure that the fuel tank
exhaust system. overflow hose is not blocked, and
clean it if necessary.

4-13
Instrument and control functions
Catalytic converter NOTICE Seat
This model is equipped with a catalytic Use only unleaded gasoline. The To open the seat
converter in the exhaust system. use of leaded gasoline will cause 1. Place the vehicle on the center-
WARNING unrepairable damage to the stand.
catalytic converter. 2. Insert the key into the main switch,
The exhaust system is hot after
operation. To prevent a fire hazard and then turn it counterclockwise to
or burns: “SEAT OPEN”.
4 Do not park the vehicle near 1
possible fire hazards such as dry
grass or other materials that
easily burn.
Park the vehicle in a place where
pedestrians or children are not
likely to touch the hot exhaust
system.
Make sure that the exhaust
1. Open.
system has cooled down before
doing any maintenance work. TIP
Do not allow the engine to idle Do not push inward when turning the
more than a few minutes. Long key.
idling can cause a build-up of
heat. 3. Fold the seat up.

To close the seat


1. Fold the seat down, and then push
it down to lock it in place.
4-14
Instrument and control functions
2. Remove the key. Storage compartments Rear storage compartment
The rear storage compartment is locat-
Front storage compartment ed under the seat. Use this compart-
TIP The front storage compartment is loca- ment for large items. (See page 4-14.)
Make sure that the seat is properly ted at the front of the vehicle. Use this
secured before riding. compartment for small items. 1

1 1. Rear storage compartment

WARNING
1. Front storage compartment Do not exceed the load limit of
5kg (11 lb) for the rear storage
WARNING compartment.
Do not exceed the maximum
Do not exceed the load limit of
load of 168 kg (370 lb) for the ve-
1.5 kg (3.3 lb) for the front stor-
hicle.
age compartment.
Do not place anything in the front
storage compartment that will NOTICE
interfere with your operating the Keep the following points in mind
vehicle. when using the storage compart-
ment.
4-15
Instrument and control functions
Since the storage compartment Sidestand this system regularly and have a
accumulates heat when ex- The sidestand is located on the left Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not
posed to the sun and/or the en- side of the frame. Raise the sidestand function properly.
gine heat, do not store anything or lower it with your foot while holding
susceptible to heat, consum- the vehicle upright.
ables or flammable items inside
TIP
it. The built-in sidestand switch is part of
To avoid humidity from spread- the ignition circuit cut-off system,
4 ing through the storage com- which cuts the ignition in certain situa-
partment, wrap wet articles in a tions. (See the following section for an
plastic bag before storing them explanation of the ignition circuit
in the compartment. cut-off system.)
Since the storage compartment
may get wet while the vehicle is
being washed, wrap any articles WARNING
stored in the compartment in a The vehicle must not be ridden with
plastic bag. the sidestand down, or if the side-
Do not keep anything valuable or stand cannot be properly moved up
breakable in the storage com- (or does not stay up), otherwise the
partment. sidestand could contact the ground
and distract the operator, resulting
TIP in a possible loss of control.
Do not leave your vehicle unattended Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off
with the seat open. system has been designed to assist
the operator in fulfilling the respon-
sibility of raising the sidestand
before starting off. Therefore, check
4-16
Instrument and control functions

Ignition circuit cut-off system


Check the operation of the sidestand
switch according to the following pro-
cedure.

4-17
Instrument and control functions

Turn the key on. WARNING


The vehicle must be placed on the
Put the sidestand up. centerstand during this inspection.
If a malfunction is noted, have a
Yamaha dealer check the system
Push the start switch while applying before riding.
4
either of the brake levers. The engine will
start.

Put the sidestand down.

If the engine stalls:

The sidestand switch is OK.

4-18
For your safety – pre-operation checks
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection and
maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.
WARNING
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
• Check fuel level in fuel tank.
• Refuel if necessary. 5
Fuel • Check fuel line for leakage. 4-12, 4-13
• Check fuel tank overflow hose for obstructions, cracks or damage, and check
hose connection.
• Check oil level in engine.
Engine oil • If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. 7-10
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.
Final transmission oil • Check vehicle for oil leakage. 7-12
• Check coolant level in reservoir.
Coolant • If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. 7-13
• Check cooling system for leakage.
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Front brake • Replace if necessary. 7-20, 7-20, 7-21
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.

5-1
For your safety – pre-operation checks
ITEM CHECKS PAGE
• Check operation.
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.
• Check brake pads for wear.
Rear brake • Replace if necessary. 7-20, 7-20, 7-21
• Check fluid level in reservoir.
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
• Check throttle grip free play.
Throttle grip 7-17, 7-23
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip free play and lubricate ca-
ble and grip housing.
5
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Control cables 7-23
• Lubricate if necessary.
• Check for damage.
• Check tire condition and tread depth.
Wheels an tires 7-18, 7-19
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Brake levers 7-24
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.
• Make sure that operation is smooth.
Centerstand, sidestand 7-24
• Lubricate pivots if necessary.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.
Chassis fasteners —
• Tighten if necessary.
Instruments, lights, signals • Check operation.

and switches • Correct if necessary.
• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.
Sidestand switch 4-16
• If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.

5-2
Operation and important riding points
Starting the engine
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to
NOTICE NOTICE
become familiar with all controls. If
there is a control or function you do not Do not ride through deep water, oth- See page 6-3 for engine break-in in-
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer. erwise the engine may be damaged. structions prior to operating the ve-
Avoid puddles because they may be hicle for the first time.
WARNING deeper than expected.
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off
Failure to familiarize yourself with system to enable starting, the side-
the controls can lead to loss of con- stand must be up.
trol, which could cause an accident See page 4-17 for more information.
or injury. 1. Turn the key to “ON”.
The following warning lights
should come on for a few seconds, 6
then go off.
Engine trouble warning light.
Coolant temperature warning
light.

NOTICE
If a warning light does not come on
initially when the key is turned to
“ON”, or if a warning light remains
on, see page 4-2 for the correspond-
ing warning light circuit check.

6-1
Operation and important riding points
(ABS model only) Starting off Acceleration and deceleration
The ABS warning light should 1. While pulling the rear brake lever
come on when the main switch is with your left hand and holding the
turned to “ON” and then go off after grab bar with your right hand, push
traveling at a speed of 10 km/h (6 the scooter off the centerstand.
(b)
mi/h) or higher.
NOTICE 1
If the ABS warning light does not (a)
come on and then go off as ex-
plained above, see page 4-2 for the
warning light circuit check.
2. Close the throttle completely.
6 The speed can be adjusted by opening
3. Start the engine by pushing the
and closing the throttle. To increase
start switch while applying the front
1. Grab bar
the speed, turn the throttle grip in
or rear brake. If the engine does
direction (a). To reduce the speed,
not start, release the start switch, 2. Sit astride the seat, and then ad- turn the throttle grip in direction (b).
wait a few seconds, and then try just the rear view mirrors.
again. Each starting attempt should 3. Switch the turn signals on.
be as short as possible to preserve 4. Check for oncoming traffic, and
the battery. Do not crank the then slowly turn the throttle grip
engine more than 10 seconds on (on the right) in order to take off.
any one attempt. 5. Switch the turn signals off.
NOTICE
For maximum engine life, never ac-
celerate hard when the engine is
cold!
6-2
Operation and important riding points
Braking Tips for reducing fuel consump- Engine break-in
tion There is never a more important
WARNING Fuel consumption depends largely on period in the life of your engine than
Avoid braking hard or suddenly your riding style. Consider the follow- the period between 0 and 1600 km
(especially when leaning over to ing tips to reduce fuel consumption: (1000 mi). For this reason, you should
one side), otherwise the scooter Avoid high engine speeds during read the following material carefully.
may skid or overturn. acceleration. Since the engine is brand new, do not
Railroad crossings, streetcar Avoid high engine speeds with no put an excessive load on it for the first
rails, iron plates on road con- load on the engine. 1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts
struction sites, and manhole Turn the engine off instead of let- in the engine wear and polish
covers become extremely slip- ting it idle for an extended length of themselves to the correct operating
pery when wet. Therefore, slow time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traffic clearances. During this period,
down when approaching such lights or at railroad crossings). prolonged full-throttle operation or any
areas and cross them with cau- condition that might result in engine 6
tion. overheating must be avoided.
Keep in mind that braking on a
wet road is much more difficult. 0–1000 km (0–600 mi)
Ride slowly down a hill, as brak- Avoid prolonged operation above 1/3
ing downhill can be very diffi- throttle. NOTICE: After 1000 km
cult. (600mi) of operation, be sure to
replace the engine oil and final
1. Close the throttle completely.
transmission oil.
2. Apply both front and rear brakes
1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)
simultaneously while gradually in-
Avoid prolonged operation above 1/2
creasing the pressure.
throttle.

6-3
Operation and important riding points
1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond Parking
The vehicle can now be operated nor- When parking, stop the engine, and
mally. then remove the key from the main
switch.
NOTICE
If any engine trouble should occur WARNING
during the engine break-in period, Since the engine and exhaust
immediately have a Yamaha dealer system can become very hot,
check the vehicle. park in a place where pedestri-
ans or children are not likely to
touch them and be burned.
6 Do not park on a slope or on soft
ground, otherwise the vehicle
may overturn, increasing the risk
of a fuel leak and fire.
Do not park near dry grass or
other flammable materials which
might catch fire.

6-4
Operation and important riding points
General note
Much can be gained from the correct use and maintenance of a motorcycle.

1. THE CUSTOMERS CAN USE THE FULLEST 2. A MOTORCYCLE CAN KEEP ITS PERFORMANCE
POTENTIAL OF YAMAHA MOTORCYCLES CAPABILITY FOR A LONGER TIME

Comparison of wear on engine parts


(piston, piston ring, cylinder, etc.)
100% With maintenance

Perfect operative
6

condition
Without
maintenance

Distance
covered (km) Engine overhaul, cylinder
boring, piston ring change, etc.

6-5
Operation and important riding points

3. FUEL COST AND REPAIR EXPENSES CAN BE 4. A MOTORCYCLE CAN DEMAND A HIGH PRICE
KEPT TO A MINIMUM WHEN IT IS TRADED IN AS A USED PRODUCT

Fuel consumption
With maintenance
100%

Without
maintenance
Distance covered (km)
6
Customer’s running cost
(fuel cost plus maintenance and repair expenses)
S Without maintenance
Big repairs at higher expenses
With maintenance

Distance covered (km)

6-6
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and WARNING Owner’s tool kit
lubrication will keep your vehicle in the Turn off the engine when perform-
safest and most efficient condition ing maintenance unless otherwise
possible. Safety is an obligation of the specified.
vehicle owner/operator. The most im- A running engine has moving
portant points of vehicle inspection, parts that can catch on body
adjustment, and lubrication are ex- 1
parts or clothing and electrical
plained on the following pages. parts that can cause shocks or
The intervals given in the periodic fires.
maintenance charts should be simply Running the engine while ser-
considered as a general guide under vicing can lead to eye injury,
normal riding conditions. However, de- burns, fire, or carbon monoxide 1. Owner’s tool kit
pending on the weather, terrain, geo- poisoning – possibly leading to The owner’s tool kit is located on the 6
graphical location, and individual use, death. See page 2-3 for more in- bottom of the seat. (See page 4-14.)
the maintenance intervals may need to formation about carbon monox- The service information included in this
be shortened. ide. manual and the tools provided in the
owner’s tool kit are intended to assist
WARNING you in the performance of preventive
WARNING
Failure to properly maintain the maintenance and minor repairs. How-
Brake discs, calipers, drums, and
vehicle or performing maintenance ever, additional tools such as a torque
linings can become very hot during
activities incorrectly may increase wrench may be necessary to perform
use. To avoid possible burns, let
your risk of injury or death during certain maintenance work correctly.
brake components cool before
service or while using the vehicle. If
touching them. TIP
you are not familiar with vehicle
service, have a Yamaha dealer If you do not have the tools or experi-
perform the service. ence required for a particular job, have
a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.
7-1
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
TIP
The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based (or mileage-based) maintenance is
performed instead.
From 20000 km (12000 mi), repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 4000 km (2400 mi).
Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical
skills.

Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system


ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 4000 km 8000 km 12000 km 16000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (2400 mi) (4800 mi) (7200 mi) (9600 mi)

• Check fuel hoses for cracks or


1 * Fuel line ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
damage.

7 • Check condition.
2 * Fuel filter Every 12000 km (7500 mi)
• Replace if necessary.
• Check condition.
3 ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
Spark plug • Clean and regap.
• Replace Every 8000 km (5000 mi)
• Check valve clearance.
4 * Valves ¥ ¥
• Adjust if necessary.
5 * Fuel injection • Check engine idle speed. ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
• Check for leakage.
6 * Exhaust system • Tighten if necessary. ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
• Replace gasket(s) if necessary.

7-2
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
General maintenance and lubrication chart
ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 4000 km 8000 km 12000 km 16000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (2400 mi) (4800 mi) (7200 mi) (9600 mi)

1 Air filter element • Replace. Every 12000 km (7500 mi)


2 Air filter check hose • Clean. ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
V-belt case air filter • Clean.
3 * ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
element • Replace if necessary.
• Check voltage.
4 * Battery ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
• Charge if necessary.
• Check operation, fluid level and
¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
5 * Front brake vehicle for fluid leakage.
• Replace brake pads Whenever worn to the limit
• Check operation, fluid level and
¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
6 * Rear brake vehicle for fluid leakage.
7
• Replace brake pads Whenever worn to the limit
• Check for cracks or damage.
• Check for correct routing and ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
7 * Brake hoses clamping.
• Replace Every 4 years
8 * Brake fluid • Change Every 2 years
9 * Wheels • Check runout and for damage. ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
• Check tread depth and for dam-
age.
10 * Tires • Replace if necessary. ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
• Check air pressure.
• Correct if necessary.

7-3
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 4000 km 8000 km 12000 km 16000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (2400 mi) (4800 mi) (7200 mi) (9600 mi)

• Check bearings for looseness or


11 * Wheel bearings ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
damage.
• Check bearing play and steering
¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
for roughness.
12 * Steering bearings
• Lubricate with lithium-soap-
Every 24000 km (14000 mi)
based grease.
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and
13 * Chassis fasteners ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
screws are properly tightened.
Front brake lever
14 • Lubricate with silicone grease. ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
pivot shaft
Rear brake lever
15 • Lubricate with silicone grease. ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
pivot shaft
7 • Check operation.
Sidestand, center-
16 • Lubricate with lithium-soap- ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
stand
based grease.
17 * Sidestand switch • Check operation. ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
• Check operation and for oil leak-
18 * Front fork ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
age.
Shock absorber as- • Check operation and shock ab-
19 * ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
semblies sorbers for oil leakage.
• Change. ¥ When the oil change indicator flashes
20 Engine oil • Check oil level and vehicle for oil
Every 4000 km (2500 mi) ¥
leakage.
21 * Engine oil strainer • Clean. ¥ ¥
7-4
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
ODOMETER READING
ANNUAL
NO. ITEM CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1000 km 4000 km 8000 km 12000 km 16000 km CHECK
(600 mi) (2400 mi) (4800 mi) (7200 mi) (9600 mi)

• Check coolant level and vehicle


¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
22 * Cooling system for coolant leakage.
• Change coolant. Every 12000 km (7500 mi)

Final transmission • Check vehicle for oil leakage. ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥


23
oil • Change. ¥ Every 12000 km (7500 mi)
• Check for damage and wear. ¥ ¥ ¥
24 * V-belt
• Replace. When the V-belt replacement indicator flashes [every 25000 km (15500 mi)]
V-belt secondary
25 * • Lubricate. Every 12000 km (7500 mi)
sheave
Front and rear
26 * • Check operation. ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
brake switches
Moving parts and
7
27 • Lubricate. ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
cables
• Check operation.
• Check throttle grip free play, and
28 * Throttle grip ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
adjust if necessary.
• Lubricate cable and grip housing.
Lights, signals and • Check operation.
29 * ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥ ¥
switches • Adjust headlight beam.

TIP
Air filter
•This model’s air filter is equipped with a disposable oil-coated paper element, which must not be cleaned with compre-
ssed air to avoid damaging it.
7-5
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
• The air filter element needs to be replaced more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
V-belt case air filter
• The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
V-belt
• The V-belt should be checked at the initial 8000 km (5000 mi) and every 4000 km (2500 mi) thereafter. Replace the
V-belt if any damage or excessive wear is found. The V-belt needs to be replaced every 25000 km (15500 mi) even
if there is not wear or damage.
Hydraulic brake service
• Regularly check and, if necessary, correct the brake fluid level.
• Every two years replace the internal components of the brake master cylinders and calipers, and change the brake
fluid.
• Replace the brake hoses every four years and if cracked or damaged.
Fuel system service
• Use only unleaded gasoline. The use of leaded gasoline will cause severe damage to internal engine parts, such as
the valves and piston rings, as well as to the exhaust system.
7
• Replace the fuel filler cover every two years or if cracked or damaged.
• Check the fuel filter for clogging or damage every 12000 km (7500 mi).
Battery service
• Check the condition and service the battery every 3 months.
• Recharge the battery immediately if the voltage is less than 12.4 V.
• If the battery tends to discharge, replace it immediately.

7-6
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Removing and installing panels 2. Retract the right passenger footrest
The panels shown need to be removed
2
1 to its original position.
to perform some of the maintenance
jobs described in this chapter. Refer to 2
Panel B
this section each time a panel needs to
To remove the panel
be removed and installed.
1. Remove panel A.
2. Remove the quick fasteners and the
1 bolt.
1. Panel A
2. Bolt
1
2. Extend the right passenger footrest,
and then pull the panel outward.
2 To install the panel
1. Place the panel in the original posi-
7
1. Panel A
2. Panel B tion, and then install the bolts.
2
1. Panel B
Panel A
2. Quick fastener
To remove the panel
1. Remove the bolts.

7-7
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
1 Checking the spark plug
The spark plug is an important engine
component, which is easy to check.
Since heat and deposits will cause any
1 spark plug to slowly erode, the spark
plug should be removed and checked
in accordance with the periodic main-
tenance and lubrication chart. In addi-
2 tion, the condition of the spark plug
can reveal the condition of the engine.
1. Bolt 1.Bolt
2. Quick fastener To remove the spark plug
3. Remove the right floorboard mats To install the panel 1. Place the vehicle on the center-
by pulling them up. stand.
1. Place the panel in the original po-
2. Remove panels A and B. (See page
sition, and then install the bolts.
7 7-7.)
2. Place the right floorboard mats in
3. Remove the spark plug cap.
their original position and push
them downward to secure them.
3. Install the bolt and the quick fas-
teners.
4. Install panel A.
1
1. Floorboard mat
1
4. Remove the bolts, and then pull the
panel outward.
1. Spark plug cap
7-8
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
4. Remove the spark plug as shown, 2. Check the spark plug for electrode To install the spark plug
with the spark plug wrench included erosion and excessive carbon or 1. Clean the surface of the spark plug
in the owner’s tool kit. other deposits, and replace it if gasket and its mating surface, and
necessary. then wipe off any grime from the
spark plug threads.
Specified spark plug: 2. Install the spark plug with the spark
NGK/CPR8EA-9 plug wrench, and then tighten it to
1 the specified torque.
3. Measure the spark plug gap with a
wire thickness gauge and, if nec- Tightening torque:
essary, adjust the gap to specifi- Spark plug:
cation. 13 Nm (1.3 m·kgf, 9.4 ft·lbf)
1. Spark plug wrench
TIP
To check the spark plug If a torque wrench is not available
1. Check that the porcelain insulator when installing a spark plug, a good
7
around the center electrode of the estimate of the correct torque is
spark plug is a medium-to-light tan 1/4–1/2 turn past finger tight.
(the ideal color when the vehicle is However, the spark plug should be
ridden normally). tightened to the specified torque as
1. Spark plug gap soon as possible.
TIP
If the spark plug shows a distinctly dif- 3. Install the spark plug cap.
ferent color, the engine could be oper- Spark plug gap: TIP
ating improperly. Do not attempt to 0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in) Install the spark plug cap so that it is
diagnose such problems yourself. In- positioned as shown in the illustration
stead, have a Yamaha dealer check and the spark plug lead does not con-
the vehicle. tact any surrounding parts.
7-9
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Engine oil and oil strainer TIP
The engine oil level should be checked The engine oil should be between the
2 tip of the dipstick and the maximum
before each ride. In addition, the oil
must be changed and the oil strainer level mark.
cleaned at the intervals specified in the
1 periodic maintenance and lubrication
chart.

To check the engine oil level


1. Place the vehicle on the center-
1. Spark plug cap 2
stand. A slight tilt to the side can
2. Spark plug lead result in a false reading. 1 3
2. Start the engine, warm it up for
4. Install the panels. several minutes, and then turn it off. 4
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set-
7 1. Engine oil filler cap
tles, remove the engine oil filler cap,
2. Engine oil dipstick
wipe the engine oil dipstick clean, 3. Maximum level mark
insert it back into the oil filler hole 4. Tip of the engine oil dipstick
(without screwing it in), and then
4. If the engine oil is not between the
remove it again to check the oil
tip of the dipstick and the maximum
level. WARNING! The muffler and
level mark, add sufficient oil of the
muffler protector become very
recommended type to raise it to the
hot during use. To avoid possible
correct level.
burns, let the muffler and
5. Insert the dipstick into the oil filler
protector cool before removing
hole, and then tighten the oil filler
the oil filler cap.
cap.
7-10
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
To change the engine oil and clean 6. Install engine oil drain bolt A and its
the oil strainer new gasket, and then tighten both
1. Start the engine, warm it up for drain bolts to their specified torques.
several minutes, and then turn it off. 3
2. Place an oil pan under the engine Tightening torque:
Engine oil drain bolt A:
to collect the used oil. 4 2 1 20 Nm (2.0 m·kgf, 14 ft·lbf)
3. Remove the engine oil filler cap and Engine oil drain bolt B:
5
engine oil drain bolts A and B to 32 Nm (3.2 m·kgf, 23 ft·lbf)
drain the oil from the crankcase. 6
NOTICE: When removing the 7. Refill with the specified amount of
1. Engine oil drain bolt A
engine oil drain bolt B, the 2. Gasket
the recommended engine oil, and
O-ring, compression spring, and 3. Oil strainer then install and tighten the oil filler
oil strainer will fall out. Take care 4. Compression spring cap.
not to lose these parts. 5. O-ring
6. Engine oil drain bolt B Recommended engine oil:
See page 9-1. 7
4. Clean the engine oil strainer with Oil quantity:
solvent, and then check it for 0.90 L (0.95 US qt, 0.79Imp.qt)
damage and replace it if neces-
sary. TIP
5. Install the engine oil strainer, com- Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any
pression spring, new O-ring and parts after the engine and exhaust sys-
engine oil drain bolt B. tem have cooled down.

TIP NOTICE
Make sure that the O-ring is properly
In order to prevent clutch slip-
seated.
page (since the engine oil also
lubricates the clutch), do not
7-11
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
mix any chemical additives. Do Final transmission oil
not use oils with a diesel speci- The final transmission case must be 1
fication of “CD” or oils of a high- checked for oil leakage before each
er quality than specified. In ride. If any leakage is found, have a
addition, do not use oils labeled Yamaha dealer check and repair the 2
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or scooter. In addition, the final transmis-
higher. sion oil must be changed as follows at
Make sure that no foreign mate- the intervals specified in the periodic
rial enters the crankcase. maintenance and lubrication chart.
1. Start the engine, warm up the final 1. Final transmission oil filler cap
transmission oil by riding the 2. O-ring
8. Start the engine, and then let it idle scooter for several minutes, and
for several minutes while checking 5. Remove the final transmission oil
then stop the engine.
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, drain bolt and its gasket to drain the
2. Place the scooter on the center-
immediately turn the engine off oil from the final transmission case.
stand.
7 and check for the cause. 3. Place an oil pan under the final
9. Turn the engine off, and then transmission case to collect the
check the oil level and correct it if used oil.
necessary. 4. Remove the final transmission oil
10. Reset the oil change tripmeter and filler cap and its O-ring from the fi-
oil change indicator “OIL”. (See nal transmission case.
page 4-6 for reset procedures.)
2 1

1. Final transmission oil drain bolt


2. Gasket
7-12
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
6. Install the final transmission oil Coolant
drain bolt and its new gasket, and The coolant level should be checked
then tighten the bolt to the speci- before each ride. In addition, the cool- 2
fied torque. ant must be changed at the intervals 3
specified in the periodic maintenance
Tightening torque: and lubrication chart.
Final transmission oil drain bolt: 1
20 Nm (2.0 m·kgf, 14 ft·lbf) To check the coolant level
1. Place the vehicle on the center-
7. Refill with the specified amount of stand. 1. Coolant level check window
the recommended final transmis-
2. Maximum level mark
sion oil. WARNING! Make sure TIP 3. Minimum level mark
that no foreign material enters The coolant level must be checked
the final transmission case. on a cold engine since the level 3. If the coolant is at or below the
Make sure that no oil gets on the varies with engine temperature. minimum level mark, remove the
tire or wheel. Make sure that the vehicle is posi- right floorboard mat by pulling it up. 7
tioned straight up when checking
Recommended final transmission the coolant level. A slight tilt to the
oil: side can result in a false reading. 1
See page 9-1.
Oil quantity: 2. Check the coolant level through the
0.15 L (0.16 US qt, 0.13Imp.qt) check window.
8. Install the final transmission oil fill- TIP
er cap and its new O-ring, and then The coolant should be between the
tighten the oil filler cap. minimum and maximum level marks.
9. Check the final transmission case 1. Floorboard mat
for oil leakage. If oil is leaking,
check for the cause. 7-13
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
4. Remove the coolant reservoir cover. be protected against frost and 6. Install the coolant reservoir cover.
corrosion. If water has been add- 7. Place the right floorboard mat in the
ed to the coolant, have a Yamaha original position and push it down-
dealer check the antifreeze con- ward to secure it.
tent of the coolant as soon as
1 Changing the coolant
possible, otherwise the effective-
ness of the coolant will be The coolant must be changed at the
reduced. intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.
Have a Yamaha dealer change the
coolant. WARNING! Never attempt
1. Coolant reservoir cover 1 to remove the radiator cap when the
engine is hot.
5. Remove the coolant reservoir cap,
add coolant to the maximum level
mark, and then install the reservoir
7 cap. WARNING! Remove only the
coolant reservoir cap. Never
attempt to remove the radiator 1. Coolant reservoir cap
cap when the engine is hot.
NOTICE: If coolant is not avail- Recommended coolant:
able, use distilled water or soft YAMAHA GENUINE COOLANT
tap water instead. Do not use Coolant reservoir capacity (up to
hard water or salt water since it the maximum level mark):
is harmful to the engine. If water 0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)
has been used instead of
coolant, replace it with coolant
as soon as possible, otherwise
the cooling system will not
7-14
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
be operated without the air filter
Air filter and V-belt case air filter 1 2 element installed, otherwise the
elements
piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may
The air filter element should be re-
become excessively worn.
placed and the V-belt case air filter el-
ement should be cleaned at the 5. Install the air filter case cover by
intervals specified in the periodic installing the screws.
maintenance and lubrication chart. 2
Service the air filter elements more Cleaning the air filter check hose
frequently if you are riding in unusually
wet or dusty areas. The air filter check 1. Air filter case cover
hose and V-belt case air filter check 2. Screw
1
hose must be frequently checked and
3. Pull the air filter element out.
cleaned if necessary.
1

Replacing the air filter element


7
1. Place the vehicle on the center-
stand.
2. Remove the air filter case cover by
removing the screws. 1. Air filter check hose

1. Check the hose on the rear side of


1. Air filter element the air filter case for accumulated
2. dirt or water.
4. Insert a new air filter element into If dirt or water is visible, remove the
the air filter case. NOTICE: Make hose from the clamp, clean it, and
sure that the air filter element is then install it.
properly seated in the air filter-
case. The engine should never
7-15
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Cleaning the V-belt case air filter el- point. NOTICE: To avoid damag- TIP
ement ing the air filter element, handle The air filter element should be wet but
1. Place the vehicle on the center- it gently and carefully, and do not dripping.
stand. not twist it.
2. Remove the screws, and then pull
the V-belt case air filter element Recommended oil:
cover outward and away from the Yamaha foam air filter oil or other
V-belt case. quality foam air filter oil
2 5. Insert the element into the V-belt
case.
1 1 6. Install the air filter element cover by
installing the screws.
Cleaning the V-belt case check hose
1. V-belt case air filter element

7 2
1. V-belt case air filter element cover
2. Screw

3. Pull the V-belt case air filter ele-


ment out, and then clean it with
solvent. After cleaning, remove the 1
remaining solvent by squeezing the 4. Apply oil of the recommended type 1. V-belt case check hose
element. WARNING! Use only a to the entire surface of the sponge
dedicated parts cleaning sol- material, and then squeeze the 1. Check the hose on the rear side of
vent. To avoid the risk of fire or excess oil out. the V-belt case for accumulated dirt
explosion, do not use gasoline or water.
or solvents with a low flash
7-16
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
2. If dirt or water is visible, remove the Checking the throttle grip free Valve clearance
hose from the clamp, clean it, and play The valve clearance changes with
then install it.
use, resulting in improper air-fuel
mixture and/or engine noise. To
prevent this from occurring, the valve
clearance must be adjusted by a
Yamaha dealer at the intervals
specified in the periodic maintenance
and lubrication chart.
1

1. Throttle grip free play

The throttle grip free play should mea- 7


sure 3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in) at the
inner edge of the throttle grip. Periodi-
cally check the throttle grip free play
and, if necessary, have a Yamaha
dealer adjust it.

7-17
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Tires weight of rider, passenger, car- Tire inspection
Tires are the only contact between the go, and accessories approved
vehicle and the road. Safety in all con- for this model.
ditions of riding depends on a
relatively small area of road contact. Tire air pressure (measured on cold
Therefore, it is essential to maintain tires):
the tires in good condition at all times 1 person:
and replace them at the appropriate Front:
time with the specified tires. 150 kPa (1.50 kgf/cm 2 , 22 psi)
Rear:
Tire air pressure 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm 2 , 36 psi)
The tire air pressure should be check- 2 persons: 1. Tire sidewall
ed and, if necessary, adjusted before Front: 2. Tire wear indicator
each ride. 150 kPa (1.50 kgf/cm 2 , 22 psi) 3. Tire tread depth
Rear:
WARNING 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm 2 , 36 psi)
7 The tires must be checked before each
Operation of this vehicle with im- Maximum load*:
168 kg (370 lb)
ride. If a tire tread shows crosswise
proper tire pressure may cause se- lines (minimum tread depth), if the tire
*Total weight of rider, passenger,
vere injury or death from loss of has a nail or glass fragments in it, or if
cargo and accessories
control. the sidewall is cracked, contact a
The tire air pressure must be Yamaha dealer immediately and have
checked and adjusted on cold the tire replaced.
WARNING
tires (i.e., when the temperature
of the tires equals the ambient Never overload your vehicle.
temperature). Operation of an overloaded vehicle Minimum tire tread depth (front
could cause an accident. and rear):
The tire air pressure must be 1.0 mm (0.04 in)
adjusted in accordance with the
riding speed and with the total
7-18
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
WARNING ageing. Old and aged tires shall be Cast wheels
checked by tire specialists to ascertain To maximize the performance, durabil-
It is dangerous to ride with a their suitability for further use. ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,
wornout tire. When a tire tread note the following points regarding the
begins to show crosswise lines, specified wheels.
WARNING
have a Yamaha dealer replace The wheel rims should be checked
the tire immediately. The front and rear tires should be of
for cracks, bends, warpage or other
The replacement of all wheel-and the same make and design, other-
damage before each ride. If any
brake-related parts, including the wise the handling characteristics of
damage is found, have a Yamaha
tires, should be left to a Yamaha the vehicle may be different, which
dealer replace the wheel. Do not
dealer, who has the necessary could lead to an accident.
attempt even the smallest repair to
professional knowledge and the wheel. A deformed or cracked
experience to do so. After extensive tests, only the tires list-
ed below have been approved for this wheel must be replaced.
Ride at moderate speeds after The wheel should be balanced
changing a tire since the tire model by Yamaha.
whenever either the tire or wheel
surface must first be “broken in” has been changed or replaced. An 7
for it to develop its optimal Front tire:
unbalanced wheel can result in poor
characteristics. Size:
performance, adverse handling
110/70-13M/C 48P
characteristics, and a shortened tire
Manufacturer/model:
Tire information IRC/SS-570F life.
This model is equipped with tubeless Rear tire:
tires and tire air valves. Size:
Tires age, even if they have not been 130/70-13M/C 63P
used or have only been used occasion- Manufacturer/model:
ally. Cracking of the tread and sidewall IRC/SS-560R
rubber, sometimes accompanied by
carcass deformation, is an evidence of
7-19
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Checking the front and rear brake There should be no free play at the Checking the front and rear brake
lever free play brake lever ends. If there is free play, pads
have a Yamaha dealer inspect the The front and rear brake pads must be
Front brake system. checked for wear at the intervals spec-
1
ified in the periodic maintenance and
WARNING lubrication chart.
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake Front brake pads
lever can indicate the presence of
air in the hydraulic system. If there
is air in the hydraulic system, have a
Yamaha dealer bleed the system be- 1
fore operating the vehicle. Air in the 1
1. No brake lever free play hydraulic system will diminish the
braking performance, which may re-
7 sult in loss of control and an acci-
Rear dent.
1
1. Brake pad wear indicator groove

Each front brake pad is provided with


wear indicator grooves, which allow
you to check the brake pad wear with-
out having to disassemble the brake.
To check the brake pad wear, check
1. No brake lever free play the wear indicator grooves. If a brake
pad has worn to the point that the wear
7-20
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
indicator grooves have almost disap- Checking the brake fluid level Rear brake
peared, have a Yamaha dealer replace Before riding, check that the brake fluid
the brake pads as a set. is above the minimum level mark.
Check the brake fluid level with the top
Rear brake pads of the reservoir level. Replenish the
brake fluid if necessary. 1

Front brake

1
1. Minimum level mark

1 Specified brake fluid:


YAMAHA GENUINE BRAKE FLUID
1. Brake pad wear indicator (DOT 4) 7
Each rear brake pad is provided with a WARNING
wear indicator, which allows you to
Improper maintenance can result in
check the brake pad wear without hav- 1. Minimum level mark loss of braking ability. Observe
ing to disassemble the brake. To check
these precautions:
the brake pad wear, check the position
Insufficient brake fluid may al-
of the wear indicator while applying the
low air to enter the brake sys-
brake. If a brake pad has worn to the
tem, reducing braking perfor-
point that the wear indicator almost
mance.
touches the brake disc, have a Yamaha
Clean the filler cap before re-
dealer replace the brake pads as a set.
moving. Use only DOT 4 brake
7-21 fluid from a sealed container.
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Use only the specified brake flu- fluid level goes down suddenly, have a Changing the brake fluid
id; otherwise, the rubber seals Yamaha dealer check the cause Have a Yamaha dealer change the
may deteriorate, causing leak- before further riding. brake fluid at the intervals specified in
age. the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
Refill with the same type of brake tion chart. In addition, have the oil
fluid. Adding a brake fluid other seals of the master cylinders and
than DOT 4 may result in a calipers as well as the brake hoses
harmful chemical reaction. replaced at the intervals listed below or
Be careful that water does not whenever they are damaged or
enter the brake fluid reservoir leaking.
when refilling. Water will signifi-
cantly lower the boiling point of Oil seals: Replace every two years.
the fluid and may result in vapor Brake hoses: Replace every four
lock. years.

7
NOTICE
Brake fluid may damage painted
surfaces or plastic parts. Always
clean up spilled fluid immediately.

As the brake pads wear, it is normal for


the brake fluid level to gradually go
down. A low brake fluid level may indi-
cate worn brake pads and/or brake
system leakage; therefore, be sure to
check the brake pads for wear and the
brake system for leakage. If the brake
7-22
Periodic maintenance and adjustment

Checking the V-belt Checking and lubricating the Checking and lubricating the
The V-belt must be checked and re- cables throttle grip and cable
placed by a Yamaha dealer at the The operation of all control cables and The operation of the throttle grip
intervals specified in the periodic the condition of the cables should be should be checked before each ride. In
maintenance and lubrication chart. checked before each ride, and the ca- addition, the cable should be lubricat-
bles and cable ends should be lubri- ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals
cated if necessary. If a cable is specified in the periodic maintenance
damaged or does not move smoothly, chart.
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
place it. WARNING! Damage to the
outer housing of cables may result
in internal rusting and cause inter-
ference with cable movement. Re-
place damaged cables as soon as
7
possible to prevent unsafe con-
ditions.

Recommended lubricant:
Yamaha cable lubricant or other
suitable cable lubricant

7-23
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Lubricating the front and rear Checking and lubricating the
brake levers Recommended lubricant: centerstand and sidestand
Silicone grease
Front brake lever

The operation of the centerstand and


Rear brake lever sidestand should be checked before
7 each ride, and the pivots and metal-to-
metal contact surfaces should be lubri-
cated if necessary.

WARNING
If the centerstand or sidestand does
not move up and down smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-
The pivoting points of the front and rear pair it. Otherwise, the centerstand or
brake levers must be lubricated at the sidestand could contact the ground
intervals specified in the periodic main- and distract the operator, resulting
tenance and lubrication chart. in a possible loss of control.
7-24
Periodic maintenance and adjustment

Checking the front fork


Recommended lubricant:
The condition and operation of the
Lithium-soap-based grease
front fork must be checked as follows
at the intervals specified in the periodic
maintenance and lubrication chart.

To check the condition


Check the inner tubes for scratches,
damage and excessive oil leakage.

To check the operation


1. Place the vehicle on a level surface NOTICE
and hold it in an upright position. If any damage is found or the front
WARNING! To avoid injury, se- fork does not operate smoothly,
curely support the vehicle so have a Yamaha dealer check or re- 7
there is no danger of it falling pair it.
over.
2. While applying the front brake, push
down hard on the handlebars
several times to check if the front
fork compresses and rebounds
smoothly.

7-25
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Checking the steering Checking the wheel bearings Battery
Worn or loose steering bearings may
cause danger. Therefore, the opera- 1 2
tion of the steering must be checked
as follows at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubri-
cation chart.
1. Place the vehicle on the center-
stand. WARNING! To avoid injury, 3
securely support the vehicle so
2. there is no danger of it falling over. 1. Battery
Hold the lower ends of the front fork The front and rear wheel bearings
2. Positive battery lead (red)
legs and try to move them forward must be checked at the intervals
3. Negative battery lead (black)
and backward. If any free play can specified in the periodic maintenance
be felt, have a Yamaha dealer and lubrication chart. If there is play in The battery is located under the
7 check or repair the steering. the wheel hub or if the wheel does not seat.(See page 4-14.)
turn smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer This model is equipped with a VRLA
check the wheel bearings. (Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery.
There is no need to check the electro-
lyte or to add distilled water. However,
the battery lead connections need to
be checked and, if necessary, tight-
ened.
WARNING
Electrolyte is poisonous and
dangerous since it contains sul-
furic acid, which causes severe
7-26
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
burns. Avoid any contact with battery tends to discharge more quick- is turned to “OFF”, then connect
skin, eyes or clothing and always ly if the vehicle is equipped with op- the positive lead before connec-
shield your eyes when working tional electrical accessories. ting the negative lead.
near batteries. In case of contact, 4. After installation, make sure that the
administer the following FIRST NOTICE battery leads are properly con-
AID. To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated nected to the battery terminals.
EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty Lead Acid) battery, a special (con-
of water. stant-voltage) battery charger is re-
INTERNAL: Drink large quan- quired. Using a conventional battery NOTICE
tities of water or milk and im- charger will damage the battery. Always keep the battery charged.
mediately call a physician. Storing a discharged battery can
EYES: Flush with water for 15 To store the battery cause permanent battery damage.
minutes and seek prompt 1. If the vehicle will not be used for
medical attention. more than one month, remove the
battery, fully charge it, and then
Batteries produce explosive hy-
place it in a cool, dry place.
drogen gas. Therefore, keeps 7
NOTICE: When removing the
parks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,
battery, be sure the key is turned
away from the battery and pro- to “OFF”, then disconnect the
vide sufficient ventilation when negative lead before disconnec-
charging it in an enclosed space. ting the positive lead.
KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER- 2. If the battery will be stored for more
IES OUT OF THE REACH OF than two months, check it at least
CHILDREN. once a month and fully charge it if
necessary.
To charge the battery 3. Fully charge the battery before in-
Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat- stallation. NOTICE: When install-
tery as soon as possible if it seems to ing the battery, be sure the key
have discharged. Keep in mind that the
7-27
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Replacing the fuses 1 2 3
The fuse boxes, which contain the fus- 4 5 6
es for the individual circuits, are locat- 2
ed under the seat. (See page 4-14.)
7 1
8

1
1. Main fuse 1 1. Battery cover
2. ABS solenoid fuse 2. Screw
3. Main fuse 2
4. Taillight fuse 4. Remove the blown fuse, and then
5. Signaling system fuse install a new fuse of the specified
7 1. Fuse box 6. ABS control unit fuse amperage. WARNING! Do not use
7. ABS motor fuse a fuse of a higher amperage rat-
8. Spare fuse ing than recommended to avoid
causing extensive damage to the
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows. electrical system and possibly a
1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off fire.
2. the electrical circuit in question.
Open the seat. (See page 4-14.)
3. Remove the battery cover by re-
moving the screws.

7-28
Periodic maintenance and adjustment

Specified fuses: Headlight Replacing an auxiliary light bulb


Main fuse: This model is equipped with an LED- This model is equipped with two auxil-
15.0 A type headlight. iary lights. If an auxiliary light bulb
Main fuse 2: If a headlight does not come on, have burns out, replace it as follows.
7.5 A a Yamaha dealer check its electrical 1. Remove the windshield by remov-
Taillight fuse: circuit. ing the screws.
7.5 A
Signaling system fuse: NOTICE
7.5 A
*ABS motor fuse: Do not affix any type of tinted film or
30.0 A stickers to the headlight lens. 1
*ABS solenoid fuse:
15.0 A 2 2
*ABS control unit fuse:
7.5 A
7
* ABS Model Only.
1. Windshield
5. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on
2. Screw
the electrical circuit in question to
check if the device operates. 2. Remove the headlight cover by re-
6. If the fuse immediately blows moving the bolts.
again, have a Yamaha dealer
check the electrical system.
7. Install the battery cover by install-
ing the screws.
8. Close the seat.
7-29
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Brake light
This model is equipped with an LED-
1 1 type brake light.
If the brake light does not come on,
have a Yamaha dealer check it.

2
1. Headlight cover 1. Auxiliary light bulb
2. Bolt
5. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
3. Remove the auxiliary light bulb 6. Install the socket (together with the
socket (together with the bulb) by bulb) by turning it clockwise.
turning the socket counterclock- 7. Install the headlight cover by in-
wise. stalling the bolts.
7

1. Auxiliary light bulb socket


8. Install the windshield by installing
4. Remove the burnt-out bulb by the screws.
pulling it out. 7-30
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Replacing the taillight bulb 1 2
1. Open the seat. (See page 4-14.)
2. Remove the grab bar by removing 1
the bolts.

2
1

1. Taillight cover
2 1. Screw
2. Screw 2. Quick fastener
4. Remove the quick fasteners and
screws.

1. Grab bar 1 1 7
2. Bolt
2
3. Remove the taillight cover by re-
moving the screws.

1. Screw
2. Quick fastener
1. Quick fastener 5. Pull the left and right side covers
slightly outward and pull the tail-
light unit rearward.
7-31
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
1
12. Install the grab bar by installing the
2 bolts, and then tightening them to
the specified torque.
1

Tightening torque:
Grab bar bolt:
17 Nm (1.7 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf)
1. Taillight unit 1. Taillight bulb
2. Side cover 8. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
9. Install the socket (together with the 13. Close the seat.
6. Remove the taillight bulb socket
bulb) by turning it clockwise.
(together with the bulb) by turning it
10. Place the taillight unit in the origi-
counterclockwise.
nal position, and then install the
7 screws and quick fasteners.
1 11. Install the taillight cover by install-
ing the screws.

1. Taillight bulb socket

7. Remove the burnt-out bulb by


pulling it out.
7-32
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Replacing a front turn signal light Replacing a rear turn signal light
bulb bulb
1. Place the vehicle on the center- 1. Open the seat. (See page 4-14.)
stand. 1
2. Remove the grab bar by removing
2. Remove the turn signal light bulb the bolts.
socket (together with the bulb) by
turning it counterclockwise.

1
1. Turn signal light bulb
1
2
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
5. Install the socket (together with the
bulb) by turning it clockwise.
7
1. Grab bar
2. Bolt
1. Turn signal light bulb socket
3. Remove the tail light cover by re-
3. Remove the burnt-out bulb by moving the screws.
pulling it out.

7-33
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
1 2 1
Tightening torque:
Grab bar bolt:
17 Nm (1.7 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf)

10. Close the seat.

1. Turn signal light bulb


1. Taillight cover
2. Screw 6. Insert a new bulb into the socket.
7. Install the socket (together with the
4. Remove the turn signal light bulb
8. bulb) by turning it clockwise.
socket (together with the bulb) by
Install the taillight cover by install-
turning it counterclockwise.
ing the screws.
7 1

1. Turn signal light bulb socket


9. Install the grab bar by installing the
5. Remove the burnt-out bulb by bolts, and then tightening them to
pulling it out. the specified torque.
7-34
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Troubleshooting heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or
Although Yamaha scooters receive a gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-
thorough inspection before shipment plode, causing severe injury or
from the factory, trouble may occur property damage.
during operation. Any problem in the
fuel, compression, or ignition systems,
for example, can cause poor starting
and loss of power.
The following troubleshooting charts
represent quick and easy procedures
for checking these vital systems your-
self. However, should your scooter re-
quire any repair, take it to a Yamaha
dealer, whose skilled technicians have
the necessary tools, experience, and
know-how to service the scooter prop- 7
erly.
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-
ment parts. Imitation parts may look
like Yamaha parts, but they are often
inferior, have a shorter service life and
can lead to expensive repair bills.
WARNING
When checking the fuel system, do
not smoke, and make sure there are
no open flames or sparks in the ar-
ea, including pilot lights from water 7-35
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Troubleshooting charts
Starting problems or poor engine performance

1. Fuel
There is enough fuel. Check the battery.
Check the fuel level in
the fuel tank.
The engine does not start.
There is no fuel. Supply fuel.
Check the battery.

2. Battery The engine turns over


The battery is good.
quickly.
The engine does not start.
Operate the electric starter.
Check the battery lead connections, Check the ignition.
The engine turns over
and have a Yamaha dealer charge
slowly.
the battery if necessary.

7 3. Ignition Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the


Wet Operate the electric starter.
spark plug gap, or replace the spark plug.
Remove the spark plug
and check the electrodes.
The engine does not start.
Dry Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Check the compression.

4. Compression The engine does not start.


There is compression.
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.
Operate the electric starter.

There is no compression. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.

7-36
Periodic maintenance and adjustment
Engine overheating

WARNING
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be blown
out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.
Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent
to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while
turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.

There is Have a Yamaha dealer check


The coolant level is low. leakage. and repair the cooling system.
Check the cooling system
for leakage.
There is
Wait until the Add coolant. (See TIP.)
Check the coolant level in the no leakage. 7
engine has cooled. reservoir and radiator.

The coolant level Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a
is OK. Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.

TIP
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant
as soon as possible.

7-37
Scooter care and storage
Matte color caution Care ucts onto seals, gaskets and wheel
While the open design of a scooter re- axles. Always rinse the dirt and
NOTICE veals the attractiveness of the technol- degreaser off with water.
ogy, it also makes it more vulnerable.
Some models are equipped with Rust and corrosion can develop even if Cleaning
matte colored finished parts. Be Avoid using strong acidic wheel
high-quality components are used. A
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for cleaners, especially on spoked
rusty exhaust pipe may go unnoticed
advice on what products to use be- wheels. If such products are
on a car, however, it detracts from the
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a used on hard-to-remove dirt, do
overall appearance of a scooter. Fre-
brush, harsh chemical products or not leave the cleaner on the af-
quent and proper care does not only
cleaning compounds when cleaning fected area any longer than in-
comply with the terms of the warranty,
these parts will scratch or damage structed. Also, thoroughly rinse
but it will also keep your scooter look-
their surface. Wax also should not the area off with water, immedi-
ing good, extend its life and optimize
be applied to any matte colored fin- ately dry it, and then apply a cor-
its performance.
ished parts. rosion protection spray.
Before cleaning Improper cleaning can damage
1. Cover the muffler outlet with a plastic parts (such as cowlings,
8 plastic bag after the engine has panels, windshields, headlight
cooled down. lenses, meter lenses, etc.) and
2. Make sure that all caps and covers the mufflers. Use only a soft,
as well as all electrical couplers and clean cloth or sponge with wa-
connectors, including the spark ter to clean plastic. However, if
plug cap, are tightly installed. the plastic parts cannot be thor-
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, oughly cleaned with water, di-
like oil burnt onto the crankcase, luted mild detergent with water
with a degreasing agent and a may be used. Be sure to rinse
brush, but never apply such prod-
8-1
Scooter care and storage
off any detergent residue using the windshield. Test the product 2. Apply a corrosion protection spray
plenty of water, as it is harmful to on a small hidden part of the on all metal, including chrome-and
plastic parts. windshield to make sure that it nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent
Do not use any harsh chemical does not leave any marks. If the corrosion.
products on plastic parts. Be windshield is scratched, use a
sure to avoid using cloths or quality plastic polishing com- Cleaning the windshield
sponges which have been in pound after washing. Avoid using any alkaline or strong acid
contact with strong or abrasive cleaner, gasoline, brake fluid, or any
cleaning products, solvent or After normal use other solvent. Clean the windshield
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re- Remove dirt with warm water, a mild with a cloth or sponge dampened with
movers or inhibitors, brake fluid, detergent, and a soft, clean sponge, a neutral detergent, and after cleaning,
antifreeze or electrolyte. and then rinse thoroughly with clean thoroughly wash it off with water. For
Do not use high-pressure wash- water. Use a toothbrush or bottle additional cleaning, use Yamaha
ers or steam-jet cleaners since brush for hard-to-reach areas. Stub- Windshield Cleaner or other quality
they cause water seepage and born dirt and insects will come off cleaner. Some cleaning compounds
deterioration in the following ar- more easily if the area is covered with for plastics may leave scratches on
eas: seals (of wheel and swing- a wet cloth for a few minutes before surfaces of the windshield. Before
arm bearings, fork and brakes), cleaning. using them, make a test by polishing
electric components (couplers, an area which does not affect your 8
After riding in the rain or near the sea visibility.
connectors, instruments, switch-
es and lights), breather hoses Since sea salt is extremely corrosive
and vents. carry out the following steps after each After cleaning
ride in the rain or near the sea. 1. Dry the scooter with a chamois or
For scooters equipped with a
1. Clean the scooter with cold water an absorbing cloth.
windshield: Do not use strong
and a mild detergent after the en- Use a chrome polish to shine
cleaners or hard sponges as they
gine has cooled down. NOTICE: 2. chrome, aluminum and stainless-
will cause dulling or scratching.
Do not use warm water since it steel parts, including the exhaust
Some cleaning compounds for
increases the corrosive action of system. (Even the thermally in-
plastic may leave scratches on
the salt.
8-2
Scooter care and storage
duced discoloring of stainless-steel Before operating the scooter test Storage
exhaust systems can be removed its braking performance and cor- Short-term
through polishing.) nering behavior. Always store your scooter in a cool, dry
To prevent corrosion, it is recom- place and, if necessary, protect it
mended to apply a corrosion pro- NOTICE against dust with a porous cover. Be
tection spray on all metal, including sure the engine and the exhaust sys-
chrome-and nickel-plated, surfaces. Apply spray oil and wax spar-
ingly and make sure to wipe off tem are cool before covering the
Use spray oil as a universal cleaner scooter.
to remove any remaining dirt. any excess.
Touch up minor paint damage Never apply oil or wax to any
rubber parts, plastic parts or NOTICE
caused by stones, etc.
headlight, taillight and meter Storing the scooter in a poorly
Wax all painted surfaces.
lenses, but treat them with a ventilated room or covering it
Let the scooter dry completely be-
suitable care product. with a tarp, while it is still wet,
fore storing or covering it.
Avoid using abrasive polishing will allow water and humidity to
compounds as they will wear seep in and cause rust.
WARNING away the paint. To prevent corrosion, avoid
Contaminants on the brakes or tires damp cellars, stables (because
8
can cause loss of control. of the presence of ammonia) and
Make sure that there is no oil or Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad- areas where strong chemicals
wax on the brakes or tires. If vice on what products to use. are stored.
necessary, clean the brake discs Washing, rainy weather or humid
and brake linings with a regular climates can cause the headlight Long-term
brake disc cleaner or acetone, lens to fog. Turning the headlight Before storing your scooter for several
and wash the tires with warm on for a short period of time will months:
water and a mild detergent. help remove the moisture from the 1. Follow all the instructions in the
lens. “Care” section of this chapter.
8-3
Scooter care and storage
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel 4. Lubricate all control cables and the
stabilizer (if available) to prevent pivoting points of all levers and
the fuel tank from rusting and the pedals as well as of the side-
fuel from deteriorating. stand/centerstand.
3. Perform the following steps to 5. Check and, if necessary, correct
protect the cylinder, piston rings, the tire air pressure, and then lift
etc. from corrosion. the scooter so that both of its
a. Remove the spark plug cap and wheels are off the ground. Alterna-
spark plug. tively, turn the wheels a little every
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil month in order to prevent the tires
into the spark plug bore. from becoming degraded in one
c. Install the spark plug cap onto spot.
the spark plug, and then place 6. Cover the muffler outlet with a
the spark plug on the cylinder plastic bag to prevent moisture
head so that the electrodes are from entering it.
grounded. (This will limit spark- 7. Remove the battery and fully
ing during the next step.) charge it. Store it in a cool, dry
d. Turn the engine over several place and charge it once a month.
times with the starter. (This will Do not store the battery in an ex- 8
coat the cylinder wall with oil.) cessively cold or warm place [less
e. Remove the spark plug cap from than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than
the spark plug, and then install 30°C (90 °F)]. For more information
the spark plug and the spark plug on storing the battery, see page
cap. WARNING! To prevent 7-26.
damage or injury from spark- TIP
ing, make sure to ground the Make any necessary repairs before
spark plug electrodes while storing the scooter.
turning the engine over.
8-4
Specifications
Dimensions: Starting system: Fuel tank capacity:
Overall length: Electric starter 6.6 L (1.7 US gal, 1.5Imp.gal)
1955 mm (77.0 in) Lubrication system: Fuel reserve amount:
Overall width: Wet sump 1.4 L (0.37 US gal, 0.31Imp.gal)
740 mm (29.1 in) Engine oil: Fuel injection:
Overall height: Recommended brand: Throttle body:
1115 mm (43.9 in) YAMALUBE AT ELITE ID mark:
Seat height: SAE viscosity grades: 2DP1 00
765 mm (30.1 in) 10W-40 Spark plug(s):
Wheelbase: Recommended engine oil grade: Manufacturer/model:
1350 mm (53.1 in) API service SG type or higher, NGK/CPR8EA-9
Ground clearance: JASO standard MA or MB Spark plug gap:
135 mm (5.31 in) Engine oil quantity: 0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)
Minimum turning radius: Oil change: Clutch:
2.0 m (6.56 ft) 0.90 L (0.95 US qt, 0.79Imp.qt) Clutch type:
Weight: Final transmission oil: Dry, centrifugal, shoe
Curb weight: Type: Drivetrain:
127 kg (280 lb) Motor oil SAE 10W-30 type SE or Primary reduction ratio:
Engine: higher or Gear oil SAE 85W GL-3 1.000
Combustion cycle: Quantity: Final drive:
4-strokeCooling system: 0.15 L (0.16 US qt, 0.13Imp.qt) Gear
Liquid cooledValve train: Coolant quantity: Secondary reduction ratio:
SOHC Coolant reservoir (up to the maximum 10.208 (56/16 x 35/12)
Number of cylinders: level mark): Transmission type:
Single cylinder 0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22Imp.qt) V-belt automatic
9 Displacement: Radiator (including all routes): Chassis:
155 cm 0.46 L (0.49 US qt, 0.40Imp.qt) Frame type:
Bore × stroke: Air filter: Underbone
58.0 × 58.7 mm (2.28 × 2.31 in) Air filter element: Caster angle:
Compression ratio: Oil-coated paper element 26.0 °
10.5: 1 Fuel: Trail:
Recommended fuel: 92 mm (3.6 in)
Regular unleaded gasoline
(Gasohol [E10] acceptable)
9-1
Specifications
Front tire: Rim size: Wheel travel:
Type: 13M/C x MT3.00 90 mm (3.5 in)
Tubeless Rear wheel: Electrical system:
Size: Wheel type: System voltage:
110/70-13M/C 48P Cast wheel 12 V
Manufacturer/model: Rim size: Ignition system:
IRC/SS-570F 13M/C x MT3.50 TCI
Rear tire: Front brake: Charging system:
Type: Type: AC magneto
Tubeless Hydraulic single disc brake Battery:
Size: Specified brake fluid: Model:
130/70-13M/C 63P YAMAHA GENUINE BRAKE FLUID YTZ7V
Manufacturer/model: (DOT 4) Voltage, capacity:
IRC/SS-560R Rear brake: 12 V, 6.0 Ah (10 HR)
Loading: Type: Bulb wattage x quantity:
Hydraulic single disc brake Headlight:
Maximum load:
Specified brake fluid: LED
168 kg (370 lb) YAMAHA GENUINE BRAKE FLUID Brake/tail light:
(Total weight of rider, passenger, (DOT 4) LED/10.0 W x 1
cargo and accessories) Front suspension: Front turn signal light:
Tire air pressure (measured on cold Type: 10.0 W × 2
tires): Telescopic fork Rear turn signal light:
1 person: Spring: 10.0 W × 2
Front: Coil spring Auxiliary light:
Shock absorber: 5.0 W × 2
Rear: Hydraulic damper Meter lighting: 9
Wheel travel: LED
2 persons: 100 mm (3.9 in) Meter lighting (fuel meter):
Front: Rear suspension: LED
Type: High beam indicator light:
Rear: Unit swing LED
Spring: Turn signal indicator light:
Front wheel: Coil spring LED
Wheel type: Shock absorber:
Cast wheel Hydraulic damper
9-2
Specifications
Coolant temperature warning light:
LED
Engine trouble warning light:
LED
*ABS warning light:
LED
Fuse(s):
Main fuse:
15.0 A
Main fuse 2:
7.5 A
Taillight fuse:
7.5 A
Signaling system fuse:
7.5 A
*ABS control unit fuse:
7.5 A
*ABS motor fuse:
30.0 A
*ABS solenoid fuse:
15.0 A

NOTICE: (*ABS model only)


9

9-3
Consumer information
Identification numbers Vehicle identification number Engine serial number
Record the vehicle identification num-
ber and the engine serial number in the
spaces provided below for assistance
when ordering spare parts from a 1
Yamaha dealer or for reference in case
the vehicle is stolen.
1

VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:


1. Vehicle identification number
1. Engine serial number

The vehicle identification number is


stamped into the frame. The engine serial number is stamped
into the crankcase.
ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER: TIP
The vehicle identification number is
used to identify your vehicle and may
be used to register it with the licensing
authority in your area. 10

10-1
Index
A Front and rear brake lever free play, Part locations..........................................3-1
ABS (ABS model only).........................4-10 checking...............................................7-20 S
ABS warning light (ABS model only)......4-3 Front and rear brake pads, checking...7-20 Safe-riding points...................................2-5
Acceleration and deceleration................6-2 Front fork, checking.............................7-25 Safety information..................................2-1
Air filter and V-belt case air filter Fuel......................................................4-12 Seat......................................................4-14
elements...............................................7-15 Fuel consumption, tips for reducing.......6-3 Sidestand.............................................4-16
Auxiliary light bulb, replacing................7-29 Fuel tank cap........................................4-11 Spark plug, checking..............................7-8
B Fuel tank overflow hose.......................4-13 Specifications.........................................9-1
Battery..................................................7-26 Fuses, replacing...................................7-28 Starting off..............................................6-2
Brake fluid, changing............................7-22 G Starting the engine.................................6-1
Brake fluid level, checking....................7-21 General note...........................................6-5 Start switch.............................................4-9
Brake lever, front..................................4-10 H Steering, checking................................7-26
Brake lever, rear...................................4-10 Handlebar switches................................4-9 Storage...................................................8-3
Brake levers, lubricating.......................7-24 Headlight..............................................7-29 Storage compartments.........................4-15
Brake High beam indicator light........................4-3 T
light.......................................................7-30 Horn switch.............................................4-9 Taillight bulb, replacing........................7-31
Braking...................................................6-3 I Throttle grip and cable,
C Identification numbers..........................10-1 checking and lubricating......................7-23
Cables, checking and lubricating.........7-23 Ignition circuit cut-off system................4-17 Throttle grip free play, checking...........7-17
Care........................................................8-1 Indicator lights and warning lights..........4-2 Tires.....................................................7-18
Catalytic converter................................4-14 K Tool kit....................................................7-1
Centerstand and sidestand, Keyhole shutter......................................4-2 Troubleshooting....................................7-35
checking and lubricating.......................7-24 L Troubleshooting charts.........................7-36
Coolant.................................................7-13 Labels, location......................................1-1 Turn signal indicator lights.....................4-2
Coolant temperature warning light.........4-3 M Turn signal light bulb (front),
D Main switch/steering lock.......................4-1 replacing...............................................7-33
Dimmer switch........................................4-9 Maintenance and lubrication, periodic....7-3 Turn signal light bulb (rear),
E Maintenance, emission control replacing...............................................7-33
Engine break-in......................................6-3 system....................................................7-2 Turn signal switch...................................4-9
Engine oil and oil strainer.....................7-10 Matte color, caution................................8-1 V
Engine serial number...........................10-1 Multi-function meter unit.........................4-4 Valve clearance....................................7-17
11 Engine trouble warning light...................4-3 P V-belt, checking....................................7-23
F Panels, removing and installing.............7-7 Vehicle identification number...............10-1
Final transmission oil............................7-12 Parking...................................................6-4 W
Wheel bearings, checking....................7-26
Wheels.................................................7-19
11-1

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