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Elements includes;
– Picture elements.
– Image elements.
– Pels and pixels.
1) Image Acquisition :
2) Image Enhancement:
3) Image Restoration:
4) Color Image Processing:
5) Compression
6) Morphological Processing:
7) Segmentation:
8) Representation &
Description:
9) Recognition:
Image
Sensors
Problem domain
7. Components of an Image Processing System
Specialized image processing hardware:
consists of the digitizer, plus hardware
that performs other primitive
operations such as;
- arithmetic logic unit (ALU), that
perform arithmetic or logical operations
in parallel on entire image.
- storage, capacity is a must factor in
image processing application, where
image size = 1024x1024
Intensity of each pixel = 8-bits