| Tutorial Borland Delphi

Membuat Database
Tools – Database Desktop
File – New – Table

Klik Ok
Buat Struktur Database seperti tampilan di bawah ini :

Simpan dengan nama Mhs.db, gunakan [Space] untuk memilih Type dan memberikan tanda * pada Key
 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

Desain Form seperti di bawah ini :

Komponen Properties Nilai

Form1 Name FrmMhs
Table1 Name TMhs
TableName Mhs.db
Active True
DataSource Name DsMhs
Dataset TMhs
DBGrid1 Datasource DsMhs
Catatan : Klik kanan komponen TMhs – Field Editor – Klik kanan Field Editor – Add all Fields
Edit1 Name EdNim
Enabled False
CharChase ecUpperCase
Edit2 Name EdNmmhs
Enabled False
Edit3 Name EdAlMhs
Enabled False
Edit4 Name EdTplhr
Enabled False
DTPicker1 Name DtpTglhr
 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

Enabled False
GroupBox Name GbJekel
Enabled False
RadioButton1 Name RbPria
RadioButton2 Name RbWanita
Edit5 Name EdJrs
Enabled False
Edit6 Name EdTahun
Enabled False
Button1 Name BtTambah
Caption &Tambah
Button2 Name BtUbah
Caption &Ubah
Button3 Name BtHapus
Caption &Hapus
Button4 Name BtSimpan
Caption &Simpan
Enabled False
Button5 Name BtKeluar
Caption &Keluar
Button6 Name BtAwal
Caption 9
Font (Name) Webdings
Button7 Name BtSebelum
Caption 7
Font(Name) Webdings
Button8 Name BtSetelah
Caption 8
Font(Name) Webdings
Button9 Name :
Caption BtAkhir
Font(Name) Webdings
Button10 Name BtTipsMhs

Listing Program |
unit UMhs;

interface

uses
 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,

Grids, DBGrids, StdCtrls, ComCtrls, Db, DBTables;

type
TFrmMhs = class(TForm)
Label1: TLabel;
Label2: TLabel;
Label3: TLabel;
Label4: TLabel;
Label5: TLabel;
Label6: TLabel;
EdNim: TEdit;
EdNmmhs: TEdit;
EdAlMhs: TEdit;
EdTplhr: TEdit;
DtpTglhr: TDateTimePicker;
RbPria: TRadioButton;
RbWanita: TRadioButton;
BtTambah: TButton;
BtUbah: TButton;
BtHapus: TButton;
BtSimpan: TButton;
BtKeluar: TButton;
GbNavigasi: TGroupBox;
BtAwal: TButton;
BtSebelum: TButton;
BtSetelah: TButton;
BtAkhir: TButton;
GbJekel: TGroupBox;
TMhs: TTable;
DsMhs: TDataSource;
BtTips: TButton;
TMhsNim: TStringField;
TMhsNmmhs: TStringField;
TMhsAlMhs: TStringField;
TMhsTplhr: TStringField;
TMhsTglhr: TDateField;
TMhsJekel: TStringField;
TMhsJrs: TStringField;
EdJrs: TEdit;
Label7: TLabel;
DBGrid1: TDBGrid;
 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

Label8: TLabel;
EdTahun: TEdit;
TMhsTahun: TStringField;
procedure BtTipsClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure BtKeluarClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure BtAwalClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure BtAkhirClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure BtSebelumClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure BtSetelahClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure BtTambahClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure BtUbahClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure BtHapusClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure BtSimpanClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure EdNimChange(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
Procedure Aturtext(A:Boolean);
Procedure KondisiAwal;
Procedure DataKosong;
Procedure DataMhs;
Procedure Bersih;
end;

var
FrmMhs: TFrmMhs;

implementation

uses UTipsMhs;
Procedure TFrmMhs.Aturtext(A:Boolean);
Begin
EdNim.Enabled := A;
EdNmmhs.Enabled :=A;
EdAlmhs.Enabled :=A;
EdTplhr.Enabled :=A;
DtpTglhr.Enabled :=A;
GbJekel.Enabled :=A;
EdJrs.Enabled :=A;
Edtahun.Enabled :=A;
 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

End;

Procedure TFrmMhs.KondisiAwal;
Begin
BtAwal.Click;
BtTambah.Caption :='&Tambah';
BtUbah.Caption :='&Ubah';
BtHapus.Caption :='&Hapus';
BtSimpan.Caption :='&Simpan';
BtTambah.Enabled :=True;
BtUbah.Enabled :=True;
BtHapus.Enabled :=True;
BtSimpan.Enabled :=False;
Aturtext(False);
GbNavigasi.enabled:=True;
End;

Procedure TFrmMhs.DataKosong;
Begin
Bersih;
Aturtext(False);
GbNavigasi.enabled:=False;
BtUbah.Enabled:=False;
BtHapus.Enabled:=False;
BtSimpan.Enabled:=False;
End;

Procedure TFrmMhs.DataMhs;
Begin
If TMhs.RecordCount <> 0 Then
Begin
EdNim.Text :=TMhsNim.Value;
EdNmmhs.Text :=TMhsNmmhs.Value;
EdAlmhs.Text :=TMhsAlMhs.Value;
EdTplhr.Text :=TMhsTplhr.Value;
DtpTglhr.Date :=TMhsTglhr.Value;
If TMhsJekel.Value ='Pria' Then
RbPria.Checked:=True
Else
RbWanita.Checked:=True;
EdJrs.Text := TMhsJrs.Value;
Edtahun.Text := TMhsTahun.Value;
 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

end;
End;
Procedure TFrmMhs.Bersih;
Begin
EdNim.Text :='';
EdNmmhs.Text :='';
EdAlMhs.Text :='';
EdTplhr.Text :='';
DtpTglhr.Date :=Now;
RbPria.Checked:=False;
RbWanita.Checked:=False;
EdJrs.Text :='';
EdTahun.Text :='';
End;

{$R *.DFM}

procedure TFrmMhs.BtKeluarClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
TMhs.Close;
Close;
end;

procedure TFrmMhs.BtAwalClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
TMhs.First;
DataMhs;
end;

procedure TFrmMhs.BtAkhirClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
TMhs.Last;
DataMhs;
end;

procedure TFrmMhs.BtSebelumClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
TMhs.MoveBy(-1);
DataMhs;
end;
 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

procedure TFrmMhs.BtSetelahClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
TMhs.MoveBy(1);
DataMhs;
end;

procedure TFrmMhs.BtTambahClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
If BtTambah.Caption ='&Tambah' Then
Begin
BtTambah.Caption :='&Batal';
BtUbah.Enabled :=False;
BtHapus.Enabled :=False;
BtSimpan.Enabled :=True;
Aturtext(True);
GbNavigasi.Enabled :=False;
Bersih;
EdNim.SetFocus;
End
Else
KondisiAwal;
end;

procedure TFrmMhs.BtUbahClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
If BtUbah.Caption ='&Ubah' Then
Begin
BtUbah.Caption :='&Batal';
BtTambah.Enabled :=False;
BtHapus.Enabled :=False;
BtSimpan.Enabled :=True;
Aturtext(True);
EdNim.SetFocus;
End
Else
KondisiAwal;
end;

procedure TFrmMhs.BtHapusClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
If BtHapus.Caption ='&Hapus' Then
Begin
 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

BtHapus.Caption :='&Batal';
BtSimpan.Caption :='&Hapus';
BtUbah.Enabled :=False;
BtTambah.Enabled :=False;
BtSimpan.Enabled :=True;
Aturtext(True);
EdNim.SetFocus;
End
Else
KondisiAwal;
end;

procedure TFrmMhs.BtSimpanClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
If BtTambah.Caption ='&Batal' Then
Begin
If Not Tmhs.FindKey([EdNim.text]) Then
Begin
TMhs.Append;
TMhsNim.Value:=EdNim.Text;
TMhsNmmhs.Value:=EdNmmhs.Text;
TMhsAlMhs.Value:=EdAlMhs.Text;
TMhsTplhr.Value:=EdTplhr.Text;
TMhsTglhr.Value:=DtpTglhr.Date;
If RbPria.Checked =True Then
TMhsJekel.Value :='Pria'
Else
TmhsJekel.value:='Wanita';
TMhsJrs.Value:=EdJrs.Text;
TMhsTahun.Value:=EdTahun.Text;
TMhs.Post;
BtTambah.click;
end;
end;

If BtUbah.Caption ='&Batal' Then

Begin
If Tmhs.FindKey([EdNim.text]) Then
Begin
TMhs.Edit;
TMhsNmmhs.Value:=EdNmmhs.Text;
TMhsAlMhs.Value:=EdAlMhs.Text;
 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

TMhsTplhr.Value:=EdTplhr.Text;
TMhsTglhr.Value:=DtpTglhr.Date;
If RbPria.Checked =True Then
TMhsJekel.Value :='Pria'
Else
TmhsJekel.value:='Wanita';
TMhsJrs.Value:=EdJrs.Text;
TMhsTahun.Value:=EdTahun.Text;
TMhs.Post;
BtUbah.Click;
end;
end;

If BtHapus.Caption ='&Batal' Then

Begin
If Tmhs.FindKey([EdNim.text]) Then
Begin
Tmhs.Delete;
BtHapus.Click;
end;
end;
end;

procedure TFrmMhs.EdNimChange(Sender: TObject);

begin
If (BtUbah.Caption ='&Batal') or (BtHapus.Caption ='&Batal') Then
Begin
If Tmhs.FindKey ([EdNim.text]) Then
DataMhs;
end;
end;

procedure TFrmMhs.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);

begin
TMhs.Open;
DataMhs;
DBGrid1.Refresh;
end;
procedure TFrmMhs.BtTipsClick(Sender: TObject);
begin
FrmTipsMhs.Show;
FrmTipsMhs.LblKondisi.caption:='1';
 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

end;
end.
Form Cari Data Mahasiswa

Komponen Properties Nilai

Form1 Name FrmTipsMhs
Query1 Name QMhs
SQL SELECT * FROM Mhs
Datasource1 Name DsMhs
Dataset QMhs
ComboBox1 Name CmbField
Items Nomor Induk Mahasiswa
Nama Mahasiswa
Edit1 Name EdData
DBGrid1 Name DBGrid1
Datasource DsMhs
Button1 Name BtCari
Caption &Cari
Button2 Name BtKeluar
Caption &Keluar
Label3 Name LblKondisi
Visible False
Listing Program |
 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

unit UTipsMhs;

interface

uses
Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
StdCtrls, Grids, DBGrids, DBTables, Db;

type
TFrmTipsMhs = class(TForm)
CboField: TComboBox;
EdData: TEdit;
BtCari: TButton;
BtKeluar: TButton;
Label1: TLabel;
Label2: TLabel;
DsMhs: TDataSource;
Qmhs: TQuery;
LblKondisi: TLabel;
DBGrid1: TDBGrid;
QmhsNim: TStringField;
QmhsNmmhs: TStringField;
QmhsAlMhs: TStringField;
QmhsTplhr: TStringField;
QmhsTglhr: TDateField;
QmhsJekel: TStringField;
QmhsJrs: TStringField;
QmhsTahun: TStringField;
procedure EdDataChange(Sender: TObject);
procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
procedure EdDataKeyDown(Sender: TObject; var Key: Word;
Shift: TShiftState);
procedure DBGrid1KeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
procedure BtKeluarClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure BtCariClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure CboFieldClick(Sender: TObject);
procedure EdDataKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);
private
{ Private declarations }
public
{ Public declarations }
end;
 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

var
FrmTipsMhs: TFrmTipsMhs;

implementation
uses UMhs;

{$R *.DFM}

procedure TFrmTipsMhs.EdDataChange(Sender: TObject);

begin
If CboField.Text ='Nomor Induk Mahasiswa' Then
Begin
QMhs.Close;
QMhs.SQL.Clear;
QMhs.SQL.Add('Select * From Mhs');
QMhs.SQL.Add('WHERE UPPER(Nim) Like '''+UpperCase(EDData.Text)+'%''');
QMhs.SQL.Add ('Order By Nim');
Qmhs.Open;
End;

If CboField.Text ='Nama Mahasiswa' Then

Begin
QMhs.Close;
QMhs.SQL.Clear;
QMhs.SQL.Add('Select * From Mhs');
QMhs.SQL.Add('WHERE UPPER(Nmmhs) Like ''%'+UpperCase(EDData.Text)+'%''');
QMhs.SQL.Add ('Order By Nim');
Qmhs.Open;
end;
end;

procedure TFrmTipsMhs.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);

begin
QMhs.Close;
QMhs.SQL.Clear;
QMhs.SQL.Add('Select * From Mhs');
QMhs.SQL.Add ('Order By Nim');
Qmhs.Open;
end;

procedure TFrmTipsMhs.EdDataKeyDown(Sender: TObject; var Key: Word;

 | Tutorial Borland Delphi

Shift: TShiftState);
begin
If Key =VK_Down Then
Begin
DBGrid1.SetFocus ;
DBGrid1.SelectedIndex :=0;
End;
end;

//end;

procedure TFrmTipsMhs.DBGrid1KeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);

begin
If Key = Chr(13) Then
Begin
BtCari.SetFocus;
end;
end;

procedure TFrmTipsMhs.BtKeluarClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
Close;
end;

procedure TFrmTipsMhs.BtCariClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
If LblKondisi.caption='1' Then
FrmMhs.EdNim.Text := QMhs['Nim'];
Close;
end;

procedure TFrmTipsMhs.CboFieldClick(Sender: TObject);

begin
EdData.SetFocus;
end;

procedure TFrmTipsMhs.EdDataKeyPress(Sender: TObject; var Key: Char);

begin
If Key =Chr(13) Then
DBGrid1.SetFocus;
end;
end.