sOF NATIONAL SCIENCE

OLYMPIAD20l 9.20

Guidelines for the Candidate

1. You will get additional ten minutes to fill up information about yourself.on the OMR Sheet, before the start of the exam.
2. Write your Name, School Gode, Class, Section, Roll No. and Mobile Number clearly on the OMR Sheet and do not forget to sign it.
We will share your marks / result and other information related to SOF exams on your mobile number.
U, The Question Paper comprises three sections:
Logical Reasoning (10 Questions), Science (35 Questions) and Achievers Section (5 Questions)
Each question in Achievers Section carries 3 marks, whereas all other questions carry one mark each.
4. All questions are compulsory. There is no negative marking. Use of calculator is not permitted.
E
There is only ONE correct answer. Choose only ONE option for an answer.
6. To mark your choice of answers by darkening the circles on the OMR Sheet, use HB Pencil or Blue / Black ball point pen only. E.g.
Q.16: ln the water cycle, condensation is the process of
A. Water vapour cooling down and turning into a liquid B. lce warming up and turning into a liquid
C. Liquid cooling down and turning into ice D. Liquid warming up and turning into water vapour
As the correct answer is option A, you must darken the circle corresponding to option A on the OMR Sheet.
16.c@@@
7. Rough work should be done in the blank space provided in the booklet.

B. Return the OMR Sheet to the invigilator at the end of the exam.
g. Please fill in your personal details in the space provided on this page before attempting the paper.
 I
l" In certain code language, if 'MYSTERIOUS' is coded
a 6. Select the correct water image of the given combination
as 'FIITZI{UWQKT', then how will 'PRODUCTIVE' of letters, numbers and symbols.
be coded in the same language? HR26DA$20? @sA
A. FWJUDVEPSQ B. QSPEVDUJWT A. HvsQDves0isao B. HRSQDy$s0isqo
C. VEPSQGXKVE D. VEPSQFWJUD c. HrsQDAes0i@Do D. HrzQDVeSO?oaO

2. In the given V-enn dtagram, 7. How many 6's are there in the given affangement, each
triangle represents the of which is immediately preceded by an odd number
students rvho like cricket, and irnmediately followed by an even fiumber?
rectangle represents the
87678 6 7 s 67 97 6L 67 7 688697 687
students wlto like football
and circle represents the
A" None B. One
students who like swimming.
C. Two D. Three
Which of the following nurnbers represents the students 8. The question consists of a set of three fg,-ireS X, \t' atldZ
who like swimrning and football but not cricket? showing a sequence of fotrding of a piece of paper.Fig. (Z)
A.3 shows the manner in u,hich the foidec paper has been
8"5 eut. Seie*t & f;gure from the ,;ptions -inich ivould
{.& rcost el*seiy rcsembl* the unfolded fonl oi Fig. {,2}.
A

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3. There is a eertain relati*nship between figures (i)

and (ii). Establish the similar relationship between
figures (iii) and (iv) by selecting a suitable figure from X

ffiffi
the options which will replace the (?) in Fig. (iv). IffiII
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9. Samay travels L2 km tow.ards West, f*rns right and
travels 5 km and then turns left and trar.els another
t-\
I t+ t[ D. 3 krn and then agatn turns left and travels another
ltu
l€-l
,€rl
5 km. How far and in which direction is iee now frorn
his starting point?
A
+. Which of the follcwing figures is not exactly embedded
in the given figure as one of its parts? A" 11 km,
'West
B. 11 km, East
C. 15 km, West D. 15 km, East

10. Select a figure flrom the options whicli does not satisfy
the sarne conditions of plaeement of the dcts as in
tho given f,gure"

A. +> t/
V
B" \

5.
{

If
,r--7
L_/ D.
L]
the signs 'x' and -) ate interchanged in each of
(

the followirrg options, then which of the following

A.
ffi R
_tJ.

will be incorrect?

@
options
C.
A. 25x5-4:6 B. 18 - 6x7- 100
],).

C. 21 x 6-3:6 D. 9-6x2:52
SBr t NSO ! Class-B I Set-B I Levet 1
 11. Which *f the fcltr*wi*g statements is/aro alw,ays true fi. Ttre hailow metaltric cups in it are ussd to increase
regarding a eonverging iens? the speed of the wind.

f. When the object apprcaches the flocatr p*ittt frorza

ffii. The ru.rmber ofrevolutions naaCe by cups is direettry
proportional tc the speed of the wind.
the converging lens, then the size *f the ircage
A. I anly ts. X, ffi and {II
imcreases.
C" E ased {{I only D. tdone of these
ffi. The image fcrnted by a thick cs$vergisag lens is
brightor to that forueed by u thiru eoffivergirag legns. f;\
.L i. *n & ii.fiw liraear scatre of temperature cailed the W
fiI. Whem the object is pXaced very flar away froset thc se aXe, the *ztwgand boiiing p*ints of water &{fr 39'W
flre
trens,the integCI distaffiee apprsaehes f*cai tremgth. axnd 239"W r€spectively. W?rat witrl be the ternperature
A. { asrd {E ontry B. I and III only cn the ffifiw scale, Csrresponding to a tenaperature cf
C" {, iX arad iX{ D. III only 39'C cra the Ceisius scatre?

12. Consider the figures of a metal ball and a metal ring

A. 200'w E" 1390$/

given here.
c. TBow D. Xt7'W

tsall
ffi 4t"g x6" What happems to ths brightness of the ianlp when the

ffiU
d','ll"I+*i...i.i..i.iii.......il

The metal ball canjust pass through the metal ring.

swsteh ,5 is closed?
A" Et becomes dimmer.
ffi. {t beeomes brighter.
C" It goes ofr"
*. {t remains the sa{ne.
If the metal ring is heated, then
A. The ball will pass through it and there is no change t7. Read the give* stateffrents arad setree€ the eorrect
in the shape of the ring option.
B. The ball will pass through it and the diameter of S€atesseesat I
: Etectric appiiances with naetaltric b*dy
ring increases have three pin coffi.$ecti*ns, whereas an electric bulb
C. The ball gets stuck and the diameter of the ting }:"as twc pin eonrxecticsas"
decreases Sta€emeEnt 2 : Three pin coffinCIotians reduce treating
D. None of these. of eonnecting wires"
A. Both staternents 1 and 2 are true and statement Z
t3" The displaceatent-tixne graph of a lift clirnbing frorn is the con'ect explanation of staternent 1.
the ground floor tc the tcp of the buitrding is given B. Both statements 1 and Z are true but statemer,t Z
here. is not the correct explanation of statement 1"
C. Statement 1 is true but stateme*t.2 is false"
Ii
50 D. Both statements 1 and 2 are fatrse.
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40 18. Wieen an objeet is rnade to float in two different
()
$
JU liquids of densities d, and dr, th* iength of the object
1n\J
4,, Z,
seen above the liquid surface are 4 cm and 5 ctn
1C
respectively. Which of the following is the correct
t23 4 s 67 8 9 alternative?
Time (s)
lVhich of the foXlowing staternents are truo about the
A' dr> d, B' cr< d,
graph?
C' dr: d, D. None of these

I" At point P, the lift is stationary. 1 9. The diagrarn shows three rods il HI
$. The lift is slowing down from point Q to point fi. made af Cifferent materiatrs
ffiI. At pcint ft, the lift is at rest. placed inside clifferent coils.
ry" Veloeity of the lift is minimurn at poiilt 8. Which of the rods will not
A. tr and IXI only ts" trtr and IV only show any polarity (in context
C. I, il and trII only D. m, Iff and IV onXy of magnetism)?
A. I
14. Wkrich af the following statements is/are correct B" II
regarCing the instrument eup anemometer? C. fiI
X. ni is used to measure the speed of the wind. D. None of these

rff NSO !Class-fi !Set-B iLevel 1 ISEF

20. If the tension in the string of a guitar is increased 25. Whenever the surfaces/layers in contact tend to move
keeping other factors unchanged, then which of the or move with respect to each other, the force of friction
followir-rg statements is/are incorrect? comes into play
I. The sound produced is louder. A. Only if the objects are solid
II. The sound produced has higher pitch. B. Only if one of the two objects is a liquid
m. The sound produced has lower pitch. C. Only if one of the two objects is a gas
A. II only D. Irrespective of whether the objects are solid, liquid
B. I only or gas.
C. I and III only
D. I, II and III 26. A few materials are listed in the given box.

2l . A piece of ice, with a stone embedded inside rt, is

(i) Cotton (ii) Polyhene
floating in water in a vessel. When the ice melts
(iii) Bakelite (iv) Jute

completely, then the level of water in the vessel

(v) Terylene (vi) Melamine

A. Remains unchanged Select the incorrect statement regarding these materials.

B. Rises A. Materials (i) and (iv) are derived from natural
C. Falls sources and are completely biodegradable.
D. Falls in the beginning and rises to the same level B. Materials (ii) and (v) contain linearpolymer chains
later. and become soft on heating.
C. Materials (iii) and (vi) have polymer chains with
22. which of the following objects can form the image I? crosslinks which help them to change shape on
Converging lens heating.
D. None of these

27 . A group of class 8 students categorised a few elements

as shown in the table.

(Drawn to scale)
Characteristic K Zn C Fe Cu P
A. P B.O a. Metal ,/ ,/ x ,,/ ,/ JC

C. fi D. ,S
b. Hardness x ,/ ,. ,/ ,/ t/

23 . If air and clouds were good conductors of elec tricity, c. Malleability x "/ ,c x ./ ,/
then
d. Ductility t x ,/ ,/ ,/ JC

A. Lightning could occur with higher intensity

,/
B" Lightning could occur with lower intensity
e. Conductor of '* ./ ,/ ,/ ,/
C. Lightning could not occur at all
electricity
D. None of these. Which characteristic(s) is/are coffectly matched for
all the elements?
24. Match column I with column II and select the correct A. a and e only
option from the given codes. B. e, b and e only
I
Column Column II C. b, c and d only
(a) Jupiter (i) Irs density is less rhan D. a only
that of water.
(b) Saturn 28. observe the given figures showing the mixing of
(ii) Red planet
chemicals in four different test tubes.
(c) Mars (iii) Spins slowly in rhe
opposite direction
H2S{f4
with respect to most l=

planets. dil. HCI

(d) Neptune (iv) Spins so fasr rhar a Magnesium
day lasts only under
10 hours
(e) Venus (v) Fourteen moons
A. (a) - (iv), (b) - (i), (c) - (v), (d) - (iii), (e) - (ii) dil. HCl dil. HCI
B. (a) - (i), (b) - (ii), (c) - (v), (d) - (iv), (e) - (iii) Calcium Copper
C. (a) - (iv), (b) - (v), (c) - (iii), (d) - (ii), (e) - (i) (3) carbonate (4)
D. (a) - (iv), (b) - (i), (c) - (ii), (d) - (v), (e) - (iii) which of the following statements is/are correct?

SBP I NSO I Class-8 | Set-B I Levet 'l

-
 I. H, gas is evolved in test tube (1). The correct staternents are
II. Test tube (2) will burst as a large amount of heat A. I, il and IV only B. II, III and IV only
.is evolved. C. I, ffiI and IV only D" II and III only.
ru. No reaction takes place in test tube 3.
ry. In test tube 4, yellowish-green chlorine gas is 33. Observe the given process and select the correct option.
evolved. Moist air
A. II and IV only B. I only
C. II and III only D. I and IV only
A. The given process becomes faster when humidity
29. Read the given statements and select the correct is high in the atmosphere"
option. ts. The process represents a reversible chemical
Statement 1 : Coal, charcoal and cow dung cakes are change.
infl ammable substances. C. The change can be reversed by galvanisation"
\ Statement 2 : Inflammable substances have high D" None of these
\ ignition temperature
A. 34. Refer to the given figure of female reproductive
/ Both statements 1 and 2 are true and statement 2
system and select the correct statement regarding
is the correct explanation of statement 1.
B. Both statements 1 and 2 are true but statement 2 WX,YandZ.
is not the correct explanation of statement 1. X
C. Statement 1 is true and statement 2 is false.
D. Both statements 1 and 2 are false.

30. A brief information about substances { Y and Z is

given here
X : A gaseous fuel obtained by the strong heating of
coal in the absence of air. A. Fertilisation of ovum takes place tn Y.

B. Development of fetus takes place tn Z.

Y : A thick black liquid having an unpleasant smell
C. X is the site of implantation of embryo.
obtained by heating coal in the absence of air.
D. W controls secondary sexual characters in fematres.
Z : Atough and porous black solid prepared by heating
coal in the absence of air. 35 " Take a beaker and fill half of it with water. Put some
wheat seeds in it, stir it and wait for sorne time" Which
Which of the following statements is incorrect about
of the following holds true regarding the observation
X, Y and Z?
and inference of this experiment?
A. X is a mixture of methane, hydrogen, carbon
monoxide and some other gases. A. F{ealthy seeds" being lighter float on the surface of
B. I is a mixture of about 2A0 substances which can water"
be sep arated by simple distillation. B" Damaged seeds being lighter float on the surface
C. Z contains almost 98 percent carbon. of water.
D. Nowadays X is used as a source of heat while C. Some healthy seeds and some damaged seeds float
earlier it was used for lighting pu{poses. on the surface of water.
D. Darnaged seeds being heavier settle down at the
31. An unknown metal Xwhen placed in"copper sulphate bottom"
solution, red brown pieces of copper fall to the bottom
of the test tube. When metal Xis placed in aluminium 36. Read the given paragraph.
sulphate solution, no change is observed. Metal X can Organism P has leathery lips and a btg hump on its
be back, organisrn A has thick layer of subcutaneous
A. Sodium B. Potassium fat and a dense fur covering on its body whereas
C. Iron D. Calcium. organisrn R is brightly coloured and has long, large
and colourful beak.
32. Consider the following statements :
Which of the following does not hold true for organisms
'P,QandR?
I. Washing soda is an acidic salt whereas baking
soda is a basic salt. A, Organism P excretes very little water in the form
II. Tamarind juice does not change the colour of red of urine.
litmus solution. B. Organism S undergoes hibernation in extrerne
m. Slaked lime neutralises the acidic nature of the conditions.
soil. C. Organism ft has poison giands in its skin.
ry. Milk of magnesia is acidic in nature. D. Both A and ts

NSO ! Class-8 t Set-B I Leve! 1 I SgF

 t

37. Consider the following statements and select the Identify the labetrled parts P-,S and select the incorrect
option that correctly iCentifies true (T) and false (F) statement regarding them.
ones.
(i) P provides strength and support to the plant.
(i) Thyroxine hormone is released in the body at the (ii) ,S is known as the secretory organelle of the cexl.
time of stress" (iii) A synthesises proteins and lipids and sorves as
(ii) Hermaphrodite animals have separate rnatre and
transport ctiannel for rnateriatrs tc pass.
female individuals.
(iii) (iv) R is absent in animal ce1l.
The animais which lay eggs are called viviparous
animals.
A. (i) and (ii) cnly ts. (ii) and (iii) oniy
(iv) Parathyroid hormone regulates the caleium and
C. (i) and (iii) only D. (ii) and (iv) only
phosphate balance in the body.
44. Refer to the given table and identify L, M, AI and #.
(i) (ii) {iii) (iv}
WildEife Organism for wEaicEa
A.F F F T
Conservation Sites the.v are knowxa
B.F T F T
Kazwanga Nationai
C.TTF'F Fark
L
D.F F T T M Kashrair stas
Sundarban ]o{ational
38. Rahul conducted an experirnent as shown here.
Park
nr
Sunlight
C Asiatic lion
Bubbles of gas
i
L M^r #
A. Neelgai Dachigam Desert Rann of
Iaverted glass
test tube
National fox Kuteh
Park Sanctuary
Glass beaker B. One horned Dachigam Royal Gir
Inverted glass funnel rhincceros National Bengal National
Water containing
Park tiger Fark
NaF{CO3 C. Flamielgo Gir National Siberian Rann of
Park crane Kutch
Support to keep Sanctuary
Hydrilla piant funnel off bottom D. One horned Mudumalat African Gir
Which cf the fcllowing statements is incorrect regarding rhinoceros Sanctuary elephant National
this? Park
A. tr{ydrilla pLartt cannot photosyntiresise as CO, is
not avaitrable to the plant. 41 . Refer to the given figures sho';ring seeCslfruits of
B. NaHCO, present in the water prcvides CO, to the three different plants.
plant.
C. Sunlight can reach the plant propertry and hence
the plant can photosyntkresise.
T}
lJ" The bubbtres produced in water within the test-tube
are mainly of oxygen gas. (iii)
Select the option which contains name of plants ttrat
39 " R-efer to the given ultrastructure of a plant cel1. can correctly replace (i), (ii) and (iii) respCIctively,
based on the mode of dispersal of their seeds.
(i) {ia} (iii)
A. Hiptage Fea Calotropis
B. k{adar Balsam Cotton
C. Acer Lotus Castor
D. Lotus Calotropis {Irerca

42. R.ead the given statentents a*d select the eption that
correctly fiiis the blanks in an,v two of these statements.
(a) is the only naturally occurri*g mineral
fibre.
(b) V{ohair is obtained from

S@P I NSO ! Class-8 | Set-B I Levet 1 ffi

 (c) T'he process of unwinding the silk filarnents from m. lJse of unleaded petrol and sntokeless fuels like
the eocoon and combining them to make a thread CNG, LPG, etc.
of raw silk is called IV. lJse of CFCs in refrigeration and air conditioning.
A. --. rabbit
(a)-Asbestos, (b)-Angora A. I and trII only B. II and IIX on13r
B. (b)-Angora goat, (c)-Scouring C. I and iV only D. II and IV only
C. (a)-Asbestos, (e)-Reeling
D. (b)-Angora goat, (c)-Carding 45. Ref,er to the given flgures of bacterta P, 8, R and S
and read the given statements regarding them.

@ffi
43. Select the inccrreet statement.
A. ffi
B.
Anthrax is a baeterial disease that affects both
humans and cattle.
Rust of wheat is a fungal disease that spreads by air.
".Be
P
W fts
C. Citrus canker is a viral disease that affects eitrus a
fruits. (i) Bacterium P can be the causal organism of
D. Yellow vein mosaic is a viral disease that affects tubercutrosis.
ladyfinger. (ii) Bacteriurn Q can causc pneumonia.
(iiii Bacteriurn,S can convert lactose sugar of milk into
44. Which of the following witrl help in controlling atr
lactic acid.
pollution?
(iv) Bacterium ft can be the causal organism of syphilis"
I. lJse of bicycies instead cf cars for covering short
Which of these statements is/are correct?
Cistances.
il. Spraying pesticiCes in agricultural fields to controtr
A. (i) and (ii) only B. (iii) and (iv) only
pests.
C. (i), (iii) and (iv) only D. (ii) and (iii) only

46 " The figure shows a girl viewing a rod plaeed in front Seleet the ineorreet option regarding these.
of a plane mirrcr. When the cardboard is removed A. Broadcastiwg should be replaced by tilling.
verticaltry upwards, which points will be seen first B. Positions of sprinfr{er systern and drip irrigatian
and last by her? strould be interchanged.
Cardboard C. Threslter should not be replaced as it is correctly
rnentioned.
rc Girl D. Cowtbine shauld be replaced by harvester.

48. Rakesh f,res a gun 160 m from a clifr. Ashok who

is standing 32A rn further eway from the ctriff hears
the gunshot (i) second after he sees the flash.
Mirror
Ashok and Rakesh will hear the echo from the eliff
Seen first Seen last (ii) second and (iii) second respectively after
A.X Z (iy) ,6* {y)
B.Y X .

C.Z X Speed of sound - 32fr rnls lapproximate)

D.X Y and speed of iight - 3 x 108 mis
47 . Read the given paragraph where ftw words have been cliff
italicised. 15S rn 320 m
Preparation of soil in a field, before sowing of seeds
involves two steps : broadcasting and levelling. Soil Ashok
in the crop field is enriched with nutrients by adding Rakesh
manures and fertilisers to it. Crop fields need to be
irrigated, frorn time to time. In sprinkler system of
trrtgation water is ailowed to fall drop by drop from a {i} (ii) (iii) {iv} (v}
pipe just near the plant roats whereas in drip irrigation A. 1
!- 2 1 Seeing Flash
water escapes from a revolving nozzl"e. Weeding in
crop fields can be done using combine. After the crop
B. 1 2 1 Hearing Gunshot
is harvested, the grain is separated from cut crop using
C. 2 1 2 Hearing Gunshot
a machine called threslter. D.
-t
I 1.5 1 Seeing Fiash

%- NSO I Class-B I Set-B ! Level 1 lSgF'

 a

49. Refer to the given nitrogen cycle occurring in nature. D Process III represents nitrogen fixation by
Atmospheric nitrogen It{itrosoruowas.

50. Observe the following experimental set-ups carefully.

I Deat h,
V
la..uy and
Z
f'oce*IVl I excret ion
Salt ifil Sait
Nitrogenous
waste ! Salt
solution
ofU
solution
ofX
solution
ofX
il
Compounds of I/
nitrogen in soil
Salt Salt Salt
Identify processes I-IV and select the correct statement solution solution
solution
regarding thern. ofU afZ ofW
A. Process II represents
the conversion of ammonia IVVVI
into nitrates and is accomplished in two steps. If no reaction occurs in beakers II, IV and V, then
B. In process IY plants absorb inorganie nitrogen which of the following statements is correct?
compounds from the soil anC convert them into A. Xis less reactive than Ubut more reactive than Z.
organic compounds. B. W and X are more reactive than V
C. Process I represents the conversion of nitrates to C. Z and W are less reactive than I
free molecular nitrogen. D. V is more reactive than Wbut less reactive thart U.

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