KYAMBOGO UNIVERSITY Faculty of Engineering Bachelor of Engineering & Bachelor of Vocational Studies with Education FIRST YEAR SEMESTER I EXAMINATION 2014/2015 TEEM 1101/EM 111: Engineering Mathematics I Date: November 25, 2014 Time: 8:00am — 11:00am Instructions 10 Candidates * This Examination contains Eight questions This examination contains two sections. Answer each section in a different booklet Attempt five questions Attempt atleast two (2) numbers from each section Begin each question on a fresh page You should have the following in this Examination Answer book, scientific calculator SECTION A QUESTION ONE a) Given A={x:xeRand I-2 then lim #(e) exists. Sketch ffx) for x ¢ [-4, 2). (07 marks) b) 4) Sketch the graph y=|x-1|+2 forxe (1,3). (04 marks) {i), Discuss the continuity and differentiability of f(x) in (i) above for x e(-1, 3). (06 marks) Question Two a) Sketch the curves Coshx and Cosh"'x on the same graph. (04 marks) b) Show that:- (08 marks) i) Cosh*x— Sinh?x=15 = Infx+ f(x? +}; iii) (Coshax) = 3Sinh3x. xii) Sink * ef te (Hint: Sinhx = Coste = | ‘ Page Vara©) The parametric equations of a curve are: ea a Find the equations of the tangent and normal at the +t" y: 4 point for which t= 2 (08 marks) (» 9) ~ Question Three a) Given two complex numbers z,=34i4, 2, =6-i7 Find (i) Ges) (0Smarks) 6 (i) @2,)" (05marks) b) For the circuit shown below, determine the current, I flowing and its phase relative to the applied voltage, tf i a =H [3p $f be t v=200vets_| Take the frequency of the alternating current as S0HZ (10marks) Question Four 8 10 7 (a) Find the inverse of the matrix A=|5 9 4 (O7marks) 91 8 Hence solve the equations below using matrix inversion method, ae 84, +198 +78 =0 5x, +9x, +4x, =-9 (OSmarks) 9x, + 11x, +8x, (b) Apply Gaussian elimination method to solve the equations. yr \ + 2x, +3x, ee 4x, + 6x, + 7x, =2 (O08marks) 5x, 48x, +92, =3 1s . Page 2 of 4SECTION B Question Five a) Write the set(-V2,1]U (3,0) in set notation. (04 marks) b) Write the unbounded set shown below in both interval notation and set notation. Le e006 marks) ¢) Factor the polynomial 3x5 +2x‘ +9x? + 6x7 +6x+4 completely i, Over the real numbers, ii, Over the complex numbers. (03 marks each) d) Show that if a polynomial has integer coefficients and its leading coefficient is 1, then all of its rational zeros are in fact integers. (04 marks) Question Six 346x+4x?-2x? a) Resolve » x(x? 43) into partial fractions (03 marks) b) Factor the polynomial P(x)= 5x‘ - 6x‘ -24x? + 20x? + 7x -2completely over the real numbers. (05 marks) ©) An automotive engineer wants to design a logic circuit that prohibits the engine in a car from being started unless the driver is pressing the clutch pedal while tuming the ignition switch to the “start” position. The purpose of this feature will be to prevent the car from moving forward while being started if ever the transmission is accidently left in gear. Suppose we designate the status of the ignition switch “start" position with the Boolean variable S (1 = start; 0 = run or off), and the clutch pedal position with the Boolean variable C (1 = clutch pedal depressed; 0 = clutch pedal in normal, unpressed position). Write a Boolean expression for the starter solenoid status, given the start switch (S) and clutch (C) statuses. Then, draw a logic gate circuit to implement this Boolean function. (03 marks) d) Describe the large scale, or end behavior of the following polynomials where a, b,c, d, e, g, are all constants. i). f(x)=-x6 tax! thx tex +d tert ii). f(x)=x' tart +br 40x? +drte (02 marks each)¢) Simplify the Boolean expression (F-a}+ (Area) by wsing de Morgan's laws,» (05 marks % and the rules of Boolean algebra. ( s) Question Seven a) IfvectorsOd = 2i-3j+4k, OB =6i+7j-4k andOC = 4i-8/+9k- Find:- \ (02 marks) (02 marks) i. the vector AB ii the vector BC iii. the vector AC (02 marks) iv. the area of the triangle with sides AB , BC and AC (04 marks) —>% v. the volumé of the Een edges AB ,BC and AC . (04 marks) b) Given that points P, Q and R have position vectors x =31-2j—k, ry sit+3j+4k and r, =2it j-2k relative to the origin O. Find the distance from P to the plane OOR. (06 marks) Question Eight a) A space curve is defined in terms of ¢ at the point where r=m by the equations: x=3cost, y=3sint, z=4t Find the:- (i) Tangent, (ji) Principal normal () Binormal (08 marks) b) A space curve is defined in terms of by the equatior OX a your nest xou-e, y=3l, 2e3ee ayo eaeee UN Find for the:- (i) Osculating plane, (ii) Normal plane, (iii) Rectifying plane — Ject (12 marks) OM ANTKYAMBOGO UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF ENGINERING BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING 2010/2011 - YEAR I SEMESTER I EXAMINATIONS EM111; ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS I Date: Tuesday, 23" November, 2010 Time: 8.00 -11.00am Instructions * This examination contains EIGHT questions f+ Attempt FIVE questions with at least TWO from each section +All questions carry equal marks. * Answer each section ina separate booklet. = Begin each question on a fresh page. SECTION A Question One a) Sketch the graph y =|3x~ 7. Hence, discuss the continuity and differentiability of the above graph. , * (10 marks ) b) i) State L’Hopital’s rule, 4 ii) Tim, (2 +9x)"'* (10 marks ) . << Uduestion Two oe a) Show thét the vectors A = 3i-2j+k, BSi-3j+k,C=2i+j—4k formaright- |i A angled friangle. (10 marks) Pee b) Evaluate (21-3) ). (Ci +)-k) x (31-10). (5 marks) c) A force given by F = 3i + 2j ~ 4k is applied at the point ( 1, 1, 4). Find the moment ‘of Fabout the point (2,-1.3). a (Smarks) ‘Question Three ° a) What do you understand by the following:- . (7 marks ) - ee te : i) Reduced row echelon form; art, ii) Blementary row operation. . b) Use Gauss — Jordan method to find all values of a for which the resulting linear f system has i) no solution, ii) a unique solution, and iii) infinitely many solutions. |” (13 marks) xt y+ z=2 a - 2x +3y + .22=5 0 . = Ix+3y + (a?-1)z2 = atl. 0 we « st wrXV ~~ Ve Question Four a) What do you understand d by the following:- (8 marks) i) _Il-conditioned linear system, ii) Diagonal dominance. b) Solve the linear system by Cramer's rule (12 marks ) Bet y- z= 2 x-2y+ 2=-9 4x+3y+22 = 1 SECTION B Question Five a) Given A= {xix Rand 0 0 (10 marks ) uate I —l_ 1 (7 marks ) ©) Evaluate timer” | 5 Ea De t at arbi QUESTION TWO a) Discuss the continuity and ditferentiability of y =| 2x +5 |. (8 marks) ) Find 2 given y = (3x - 5)° (Sx? +1)" (6 marks ) <) _ A toy manufacturer finds that the cost in dollars of producing x copies of a certain doll is given by C = 250+ 3x+0.0)x" The dolls can be sold for § 15 each. How many should he produce to maximize his profit, assuming that he can sell all he produces/ (6 marks ) FT Preps . sete eat he RIS mig Gott = 15 eat -%)° . 4f Page 1 of 3: 4 4 \ Question Eight \ (a) The matrix A is given by \ 1,25 A= [3 1 4 112 Find the inverse of A using the from its adjoint. (5 marks) (b) Solve the following system of equations using the augmented matrix /4:4): a+ytz =8 x- yt 2 =6 n 3x +5y- Jz = 14 (5 marks) () Matrix A is given by ( ) ~1 -1 2 A=fo2 1 = 0 0 ~3 Gi) Verify Cayley-Hamitton theorem for i: (i) Reduce A to diagonal form. meietait (6 marks) (ii) Obtain the modal matrix of A. (2 marks) (2 marks)' KYAMBOGO UNIVERSITY Faculty of Engineering EM111: Engineering Mathematics I Test Date: 23" October, 2011 Time: thr 30min Attempt ALL questions Answer each section on separate answersheets wa , SECTION A ere Question One (x:xe Rand 1S x <2}; using notations describe; a) Given A= {xix Rand 0 NS Xx # integer Ns “ x= imeger Bs 3 A eo ner ° ‘ S% = 3. For what intege: values of x is f(x} consnuous x 1is defines as the greatest integer smaller than or equal to x. ~ 4. Discuss the continuity of the function in [-4.4] & 2K 2>0, Evaluate fet cosx ex er ! “ “= = sorem to find lim,_,. Pa =). Menes sheich the curve, -25 x 3 #9990089 00009 Good Luck 60000000000000000 !!!!vy QUESTION THREE a) i) Explain an ill-conditioned system, wilh some possible remedies. ( 6 marks ) ii) State a sufficient condition for the convergence of the Gauss-Sedel iteration method. (2 marks ) b) Salva the following linear system using Gauss-Seidel iteration method. Carry out the computations to three decimal places for four iterations. (12 marks ) ax - y+ 72 = 36 6x - y- 22 = 12 K+ Sy e 2 = 8 QUESTION FOUR &- a) "Use the method of inversions to obtain the determinant of A, where unvelsions gy ey Ce a on m A= lo, oy ay p oO Ye y : (mars) b) Solve the following linear system by Cramer’s rule 2 “ Ras marks ) 2x + y -32 = 8 — a2? x-2dy +32 =-5 J QUESTION FIVE 2 sry s > 37 , an > ‘ a) Express (2+ /5)' + ae 2) (4 = 76) in the form x + jy ) (5 markhy b) Solve the equation 27-2242=0 9g 2 -bt Ge (7 marks ) ye - ‘ ae -2@IH)I2 =¢ 2 as (ats) LOI) 12 pry? om 2 ae) Prose by induction that 12 +2743? +... m= 2 {oof (8 marks) + C =O" - ty) F > 5 (2463) (ws (nay —aotA $22 °° x eS - # os ery) if ER De — Dewu og S87 QUESTION SIX fa) The vector A~i— 2) + 3k has its origina the point P (3. -1. 2). Another vector B has, its origin at the terminal point of A and terminal point at the point Q (6, -2, 5). h Determine v : (i) the resultant of A and B; Nee ! 4g. (ii). a unit veetor perpendicular to the plane of A ard B n ; v(b) Let A=2i-y +k, B=i+3)-2kand C=-254j-3k Find , {o- (the angle between A and B; and do » : + Gil) AB*C. s (6) Find the work done in moving an object along a straight line from (3, 2, -1 t0 (2, =1, 4) j ina force field given by F = 4i— 3j + 2k. The force F is in Newton while the vectors involved are in metre. ( =el KR OKTAL deca ae FERRE TK UEP EL A EU HHI N ii, Calculate & when y-=sec(sinh™ x) (3 marks ) x 2 (Pte ii, Caleutate fx? sinh(x!) dx Lb - wpel Pa Tnarks ) Question Three a) Given A={x:xeRand 1 ear marks : 8x! Sinha 2+ 4 marks c) Use the rational zero theorem to sketch the graph f(x)=x?-19x+30 6 marksSECTION B Question Six (a) If A, Band C are position vectors where . A =D + 3j + 6k B= 7i + 3 + 2k Cat th se hj Find:- (i) the projection of B on A, (3 marks) (ii) the equation of the plane perpendicular to A and passing through C, (4 marks) ~ Se (iii) __the volume of the parallelepiped with sides A, Band C. (5 marks) #(>) Two parallel planes are given by the equations ax + by tez = dy my ax + by + cz = d () Prove that the perpendicular distance D between the parallel planes is given by {a ~ 4s} D = 4) a? +b 4c? (Hence find the perpendicular distance D between the parallel planes is (5 marks) given by 2x-y +2 = 4- ax -y +22 = 13 (4 marks) Question Seven () A space curve has the following parametric coordinates: x = 6 - sind y= 1 - cos z= 4sin (02) Using Frenet-Serret’s formula, find the equations of the following planes; (i) the osculating plane at 9 = x/3 (S marks) (ii) the rectifying plane at @ = w2. (S marks) (b) Draw, identify and describe the following quadric surfaces: Gy ax) + 92 (2 marks) (ii)? - 9x? 42? = 36, (2 marks) (6) City A is at a latitude of 40° north, and longitude 70°. City B is at a latitude of 51° north and longitude 10°. Given that the radius of the earth, p = 3960 miles, find:- ) the great-circle angle, (4 marks) the great-circle distance between the cities A and B, (2 marks)Question Eight (a) The matrix A is given by (b) (e) 12 A= ]3 1 11 5 4 2 Find the inverse of A using the from its adjoint. x-y+2 26 jx t5y- 2 = 14 Matrix A is given by 1-1 2 Az |o2 1 0 0 -3 0) (i) Gi) Verify Cayley-Hamilton theorem for matrix A. Reduce A to diagonal form Obtain the modal matrix of A. ~END~ (5 marks) Solve the following system of equations using the augmented matrix [A:6/: xty+z =8 (5 marks) (6 marks) (2 marks) (2 marks)SECTION B _Absestion Six (@) If A, Band C are position vectors where A = 2+ ¥ + Oh B + + 2k C= t+atk Find:- (i) the projection of Bon A, | (3 marks) (ii) the equation of the plane perpendicular to A and passing through C, (4 marks) (iii) the volume of the parallelepiped with sides A,B and C. (5 marks) {b) Two parallel planes are given by the equations ax + by + cz = dy ax + by + cz = de () Prove that the perpendicular distance D between the parallel planes is given by (5 marks) a? +b +e (ii) Hence find the perpendicular distance D between the parallel planes is given by Ix -yte=4 2x -y +22 = 13. (4 marks) Question Seven (a) Asspace curve has the following parametric coordinates: x = 8- sin8 y = 1- cosd z= 4sin (8/2) Using Frenet-Serret’s formula, find the equations of the foll : the osculating plane at @= 1/3 following planes: (ii) the rectifying plane at 0= 1/2. & ay) (&) Draw, identify and describe the following quadric surfaces: @ yi 4x, + 92 (2 marks) (i) oy? - 9x'- 42" = 36. (2 marks) (©) __ City A is ata latitude of 40° north, and longitude 70°. City B j . 51° north and longitude 10°. ity Bis at a latitude of Given that the radius of the earth, p ~ 3960 miles, find:~ () the great-circle angle, (ii) the great-circle distance between the cities A and B, ie eyhe cvanwooodetle UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF ENGINEERING TEEM H101: Engineering Mathematics | Date: 13" December, 2013 Time allowed: 1 hour Instruction: Attempt ALL questions Number One a) What do you understand by an ill-conditioned linear system? 'b) Use Gauss row reduction echelon form to find all values of a for which the resulting linear syst many solutions. i) no solution, ii) a unique solution, and iii) infinitely Xt oye z x + 2y+ z=3 x + y +(a@-S)z =a c) Explain three advantages of Gauss row reduction echelon methods over Cramer’s methods. Number Two a) What do you understand by a function, f(x), is one-to-one and onto? b) Sketch the functions: i) y=cothx ii) y=cosh"'x and justify part a) above, ¢) Show that tanh“ x =H) Hence evaluate tanh" 4) Give any two uses of hyperbolic functions.KYAMBOGO UNIVERSITY FACULTY OF ENGINERING Bachelor of Engineering 2011/2012 - Year I Semester I Exas...nations EM111: Engineering Mathematics I Date: Tuesday, 22" November 2011 Time: 8.00 -11.00am Tustructions * This examination contains EIGHT questions Attempt any FIVE questions with at least ONE from each section = All questions carry equal marks. = Answer each section in a separate booklet. * Begin each question on a fresh page. SECTION A Question One 7 x-2, 3= sinh nx + cosh nx. ©) i. Explain what you understand by a function, f(x), is one-to-one. Hence sketch the graph y = tanh™' x (4 marks) (5 marks)ii, Caleulate %, when y= see(sinh* x (3 marks a ) iii, Calculate fx? sinh(x*) dx. (2 marks ) Question Three 7 Given A= {x:xe Rand 1 (a, a, ay he 2 the ts Ietinn peeckat ev cts pee beons age / for vecheal ns japt ner a! . (heb)! Laxca! vz, OY fle) = 9 then fey 2. iv ke aENGINEERING FACULTY, M 110i Engus Date: 12" October. 2014 ‘Time allowed: 1 hour 30min Instruction: Attempt ALL questions with each number on separate sheets ¢ (Dilferential Calculus) Question ( a) Discuss the continuity of the function: res fo-f5 Ee b) Discuss the convergence of lim, (a \ ©) State the Squeezing Theorem. 4) Using Squeezing Theorem, calculate tim,..(—10 graphs. Number Two (Linear Algebra) not unmuaneous equations); explain why you ca ons; suggest an use Cramer's rule to solve the above sinlizneous eq ve such a tinear system all values of a for which the wud with reasons to sol iss row reduction echelon form to fin tno solution, it) a unique solution, and iii) infinitely vrs not 1 6 Pe plancttiaece anlvntiase cet Gans ote » echelon methods aver Cr in thn Question Three | open fale ae Kona 1xsSfand BO fyove Rand 28x86}: wsing nos wons deseribe 4 HaA-8 caver R= (RA pee et yes a fection fx! Sut