CHANNEL PROCESS OF RESEARCH DEFINE RESEARCH PROBLEM
REVIEW CONCEPTS AND THEORIES REVIEW PREVIOUS RESEARCH FINDING
FORMULATE HYPOTHESIS
DESIGN RESEARCH INCLUDE SAMPLE DESIGN
COLLECT DATA
ANALYSE DATA
INTERPRET AND REPORT
1. FORMULATION OF RESEARCH PROBLEM
The first step is formulation of research
problem.without the problem resesrch cannot be proceed beacause their is nothing to proceed from and proceed towards.it is an imp. step of applied research. 2.REVIEW PREVIOUS RESEARCH FINDING
Once the problem is formulated the next step is
to provide a brief summary.A brief summary of previous research should be given.
For extensive survey literature published or
unpublished biblographies should be recommended. 3.FORMULATION OF HYPOTHESIS
It is desirable that the researcher should
provide some suggestion or explanation of the problem which the research propose to solve.such tentative solution formulated as a prepositionn is known as hypothesis. 4.RESEARCH DESIGN The function of research design is to provide for the collection of relevant evidence with minimum expenditure ,time,money etc -Research purpose may be grouped into 4 categories:1-Exploration,2-descriptive,3-Di agnosis,4-Experimental 5.SAMPLING It is a plan for taking respondent from specific area or universe.The sample may be of 2 types- -Probability sampling means the selection of unit in sample is based on chance. -Non-probability sampling is not based on chance. 6-DATA COLLECTION Data collection is the most important work.The collection of info. must be containing on facts which is from 2 types of researches- PRIMARY DATA is based on primary source of info.Example-observation,Experiment. -SECONDARY DATA -The data whicj is 7-DATA ANALYSIS Once the data is collected it is forwarded for analysi.Data analysis may be divided into 2 categories- ● Data processing-it include data editing,coding,presentation,tabulation etc. ● Data exposition -Description,suggestion,explanation. 8.GENERALISATION OR INTERPRETATION
If a hypothesis is tested it is possible for
the researcher to arrive at generalisation.some type of research does not have hypothesis for which researcher depends upon theory known as interpretation. 9.REPORT WRITING
The final step of research process is report
writing .The report should carry a title,brief introduction of the problem.Report must be simple but it require considerable thought,skill,effort,and experience. THANK YOU