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Corporate Governance

A Unilever Vietnam perspective

Thomas Grunzke
Vice President - Finance, Unilever Vietnam
Introduction (1)
Unilever worldwide

 Leading FMCG company with > € 40 bn turnover

 Founded more than 75 years ago

 Headquarters in UK and the Netherlands

 180,000 direct employees worldwide

 150 millions times a day, in 150 countries, people use our


products at key moments of their day
Introduction (2)
Unilever Vietnam
 #1 FMCG company with > USD500mio turnover
 Operating in Vietnam since 1995
 2 entities: Unilever Vietnam JV, Unilever Vietnam Co
 1,500 direct employees (10,000+ indirect)
 USD120m+ investment
Corporate Governance Introduction - What (1)
Good CG – our understanding

 Compliance to local and international laws as a minimum


but also:
 Highest standards of behavior

 Transparent, reliable, complete information

 No material negative surprises

 Respect for all stakeholders

 Consistency across the organization

 Part of day-to-day company life


Corporate Governance Introduction - Why (2)
Good CG – The biggest reward is TRUST from…

Consumers

Pressure Groups Investors3


US SRI funds

99 90
Media Law
57 91
Executives face sanctions
under new corporate
governance law

Competitors Governments

Business Partners
Governance in Unilever
Conviction rather than just compliance

“Unilever has earned a reputation for conducting its business with integrity
and with respect for the interests of those our activities can affect.
This reputation is an asset, just as real as our people and brands.

In Unilever, we believe success requires the highest standards of behavior


from all of us.

We want this Code to be more than a collection of high-sounding statements.


It must have practical value in our day-to-day business and each one of us
must follow these principles in the spirit as well as the letter.”*

* Extract from introduction


to Unilever Code of Conduct
Unilever CG - How
Our key elements of Corporate Governance

Mission /
Code

Management
Culture

Policies/Controls/ Self-Assessment/
Risk Management Audit
Mission / Code of Business Principles (1)
1. What guides us….

Mission /
Code

Management
Culture

Policies/Controls/ Self-Assessment/
Risk Management Audit
Mission / Code of Business Principles (2)
…Our Mission and our Code

Unilever’s mission is to add Vitality to life.


We meet everyday needs of (all Vietnamese) consumers
for nutrition, hygiene and personal care with brands
that help people feel good,
look good and get more out of life.

Applying the highest standards of corporate behavior


as defined in our Code of Business Principles
towards our employees, consumers and the societies and
world in which we live
Mission / Code of Business Principles (3)
The Code – far beyond obeying the law
Impact on Society

Consumers

Responsible Mutually
Competition Employees
Management Beneficial
Practices Relationships
Business
Innovation
Partners

Public
Community
Activities

Shareholders Environment

Standard Obeying Business Conflict


of Conduct The Law Integrity of Interest

Foundation of Trust
Mission / Code of Business Principles (4)
The Code – 2 examples

Employees
 diversity
 recruitment principles
 safety
 training
 communication

Consumers
 safety
 labelling
 advertising
Mission / Code of Business Principles (5)
The Ethics Hotline

o A 24 hours a day, 365 days a year hotline


o anonymous if requested
o any Code of Business Principles concerns
o full protection against potential retaliation
Policies/Controls/Risk Management (1)
2. The “hard” processes….

Mission /
Code

Management
Culture

Policies/Controls/ Self-Assessment/
Risk Management Audit
Policies/Controls/Risk Management (2)
….that help to ensure compliance

 Policy framework

 Exception rules

 Internal Controls (Sarbox/Others)

 preventive / detective

 Risk Management

 Key business risks / mitigation


Example: Risk Management
Understanding risks – less surprises
High

IT Security

Potential Legislative
Impact Attraction and
Retention of
Talent
IMPACT

Project Transition
Management

Health & Safety


Risks Margin Pressure through
competitive actions

Low PROBABILITY High


Self-Assessment / Audit (1)
3. Assessing compliance….

Mission /
Code

Management
Culture

Policies/Controls/ Self-Assessment/
Risk Management
Audit
Self-Assessment / Audit (2)
Self-Assessment – “be honest”

 Annual positive assurance process

o Business Principles
o Policies & Procedures
o Internal Controls
o Business Risks

Compliance or approved exceptions


Self-Assessment / Audit (3)
The different roles of Audit
 Corporate Audit
 Reassurance to HQ on key business risks / CRM

 Internal Audit
 Reassurance to Local Management on Operational
controls

 External (Financial) Audit


 Reassurance to shareholders and other external
stakeholders on Financial Statements

 Technical Audits (ISO/Dupont etc)


 Reassurance to customers/consumers on technical
standards / quality
Management Culture (1)
4. Finally, it is all about….

Mission /
Code

Management
Culture
Policies/Controls/ Self-Assessment/
Risk Management
Audit
Management Culture (2)
….behaviour!

 Tone from the top

 Balance of power

 Experience

 Tolerance for mistakes

 Reward systems

 No punishment for lost business opportunities

 No tolerance for non-compliance


Management Culture (3)
How to get there

“It is impossible / They are not serious”

Awareness

Practise

Feedback

“They really mean it / We are proud to live it”


Conclusion

Strong Corporate Governance is


simply good business.

Start investing today to earn


the TRUST reward tomorrow.
The End

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