Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Purpose of citing
The purpose for citing is to let readers know that a specific piece of information you’re
providing has a source/author, other than your own observation or reasoning.
1. Gathering Information
2. Placing Your Reference Text
3. Writing Your Bibliography
BOOK BOOK
Author’s last name, first name. Title. Author’s last name, first name. Year. Title.
Publisher city: Publisher, year. Publisher City. Publisher.
Plagiarism
It is the act of presenting the words, ideas, images, sounds, or the creative expression of
others as your own.
The ff. are the ways to integrate your sources and all of them require that you cite the source:
Quote – An exact phrase taken from a passage and put inside quotation marks.
Paraphrase – A restatement of a passage in your own words, about the same length as the
original.
Summary - A much shorter rephrasing of the main idea of the passage (usually just one or two
sentences.)
Give the in-text citation and reference page citation for the following resources. You should give the citation for a direct
quote without integrating it into your writing. An example quote is given so that all you must do is give the citation
afterward.
Reference: _________________________________________________________________________________
Smith L. (2010). “A Study of Undergraduate Students.” Collegiate Learning Review, 170-191
“… out of every five students feels unprepared for writing class” (Smith, 2010, p. 172)
Reference: _________________________________________________________________________________
Jameison A. & Plette S. (2013) “A Quick Look at the Symptoms of Adult-Onset Cardiac Disease in Diabetes.” Journal of
Medical Practices, 80-85
“… showed few symptoms
Reference: _________________________________________________________________________________
4. Author(s): Jan Plumm and Carol Neischke Publisher: Harley Publishing, Inc.
Title: A Creationist View of Sexuality City of Publication: New Brunswick, New Jersey
Year: 2008 Page number: quote pg. 113-114
Reference: _________________________________________________________________________________
Reference: _________________________________________________________________________________
Basic Education
Department
S.Y. 2019 - 2020
Reference: _________________________________________________________________________________