Third Problem Set First Semester, AY 2019–2020 Physics 73

Instructions: Choose the letter of the best answer to each of the following questions. Place
your answers to where you are instructed to do so. Any form of cheating in examinations
or any act of dishonesty in relation to studies, such as plagiarism, shall be subject to
disciplinary action.
USEFUL EQUATIONS
mv h
p=r p=
v2
1
c2
1 2 hc
mv = hf = eV0 eV0 = hfmax =
2 max min

0 h h
= 1 cos ' =p
me c 2meVba
13.6 [eV]
En = r n = n 2 a0
n2
q
~
vn = j= hj 2 i hji2
ma0 n
~ @
x̂ = x p̂x =
i @x
Z 1
@ ⇥ ⇤⇤ ⇥ ⇤
Ê = i~ hQi = (x, t) Q̂ (x, t) dx
@t 1

~ ~
x px E t
2 2
✓ ◆
n 2 ~2 ⇡ 2 1
En = En = n + ~!
2mL2 2
 
~2 @ 2 @
(x, t) + U (x) (x, t) = ı̇~ (x, t)
2m @x2 @t
r ⇣ n⇡x ⌘ 
2 En
n (x, t) = sin exp ı̇ t
L L ~
r⇣ ✓r ◆
m! ⌘ 1 m! h m! i
n (x) =
4
p Hn x exp x2
⇡~ 2n n! ~ 2~
✓ ◆ 
E E 2L q
T ⇡ 16 1 exp 2m U0 E
U0 U0 ~

PS3 – 2
Third Problem Set First Semester, AY 2019–2020 Physics 73

USEFUL CONSTANTS
34 19
h = 6.63 ⇥ 10 [J · s] = 4.14 ⇥ 10 [eV · s]
~ = 1.05 ⇥ 10 34
[J · s] = 6.56 ⇥ 10 16
[eV · s]
19 31
e = 1.60 ⇥ 10 [C] melectron = 9.11 ⇥ 10 [kg]
hmi
27
mproton = 1.67 ⇥ 10 [kg] c = 3.00 ⇥ 108
s
11
a0 = 5.29 ⇥ 10 [m]

USEFUL CONVERSIONS
3 9
1 [mm] = 1 ⇥ 10 [m] 1 [nm] = 1 ⇥ 10 [m]
3
1 [meV] = 1 ⇥ 10 [eV] 1 [kV] = 1 ⇥ 103 [V]
19
1 [eV] = 1.60 ⇥ 10 [J]

USEFUL INTEGRALS (where ↵ > 0)

Z 1 Z 1
r
1 ⇥ 2
⇤ ⇡
exp [ ↵x] dx = exp ↵x dx =
0 ↵ 1 ↵
Z 1 Z 1
1 ⇥ ⇤
x exp [ ↵x] dx = 2 x exp ↵x2 dx = 0
0 ↵ 1
Z 1 Z 1
r
2 ⇥ 1 ⇤ ⇡
x2 exp [ ↵x] dx = 3 x2 exp ↵x dx = 2
0 ↵ 1 2 ↵3
Z 1 Z 1
6 ⇥ ⇤
x3 exp [ ↵x] dx = 4 x3 exp ↵x2 dx = 0
0 ↵ 1
Z
cos ↵x
sin ↵x dx = +C
↵
Z
x sin 2↵x
sin2 ↵x dx = +C
2 4↵
Z ⇥ ⇤ ⇥ ⇤
x2 cos 2↵x x sin 2↵x
x sin2 (↵x)dx = +C
4 8↵2 4↵

PS3 – 3