Beruflich Dokumente
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Situation 1: A wedge of wood having a specific gravity of 0.60 is 8. At which soil state can the soil be molded into any
pushed into the water by a 2 kN force. The wedge is 1 m wide. desired shape without rupture?
a. Solid c. Semi-Solid
b. Plastic d. Liquid
Situation 2: A 300 mm diameter test well penetrates 27m 13. Compute the velocity after the jump
below the static water table. After 24 hours of a. 3.12 m/s c. 3.41 m/s
pumping at 69 liters/sec. the water level in an b. 2.47 m/s d. 6.45 m/s
observation well at a distance of 95m from
the test well is lowered 0.5m and the other 14. A vertical jet of water thru a nozzle supports a load of
observation well at a distance of 35m from
150 N. The velocity and diameter of the jet at the nozzle
the test well, the drawdown is 1.1m.
tip are 17.46 m/s and 3 cm respectively. Compute the
distance of load from the nozzle tip.
5. What is the rate of flow in m3/day.
a. 6m c. 4m
a. 5961.6 c. 5332.8
b. 8m d. 10 m
b. 6523.4 d. 4321.5
21. A wooden block having a specific gravity of 0.60, 40 mm 28. If the measured discharge is 0.403 ft3/sec, determine the
x 60 mm x 3.5 m long is made to float in water. How coefficient of contraction.
many kilograms of stone having specific gravity of 3.25
a. 0.66 c. 0.56
should be attached at the bottom to make the wooden
b. 0.60 d. 0.54
block float 300 mm exposed to atmosphere?
a. 4.7 kg c. 3.8 kg
29. Determine the coefficient of discharge.
b. 2.9 kg d. 3.2 kg
a. 0.485 c. 0.231
b. 0.387 d. 0.594
22. A body having a specific gravity of 0.70 floats on a liquid
with specific gravity of 0.80. The volume of the body
30. A liquid having a specific gravity of 0.788 flows at 3.2
above the liquid surface is what percent of its total
m/s through a 100 – mm diameter pipe line. Assume f
volume?
= 0.0158. Find the head loss per kilometer of the pipe.
a. 87.5% c. 12.5%
a. 82.46 m c. 65.87 m
b. 90.0% d. 10.0%
b. 78.98 m d. 99.99 m
32. Neglecting air resistance, determine to what height a Situation 7: A retaining wall 6 m. high is supporting a
vertical jet of water could rise if projected with a velocity horizontal backfill having a dry unit weight of
of 20 m/sec? 1600 kg/m3. The cohesionless soil has an angle
a. 10.34 m c. 20.39 m of friction of 32° and a void ratio of 0.68.
b. 15.76 m d. 18.79 m
40. Determine the Rankine active force on the wall.
Situation 6: An orifice 80 mm in diameter was placed 0.96 m a. 133.67 kN c. 282.60 kN
above the ground at the vertical side of an b. 86.76 kN d. 74.09 kN
upright cylindrical tank 3 m in diameter. When
opened, it hits the ground initially 2 m away 41. Determine the Rankine active force on the wall if water
from the orifice. The initial flow rate was 0.0161 logging occurs at a depth of 3.5 m. from the ground.
m /sec when water surface was 1.4 m above
3
a. 81.1 kN c. 116.3 kN
the orifice. b. 94.8 kN d. 111.8 kN
33. How long will the jet reach the ground? 42. Determine the location of the resultant active force from
a. 0.442 sec c. 0.446 sec the bottom.
b. 0.431 sec d. 0.416 sec a. 1.89 c. 1.74 m
b. 2.08 m d. 2.19 m
34. Find the coefficient of velocity.
a. 0.927 c. 0.735 Situation 8: The laboratory compaction test of a certain type of
b. 0.912 d. 0.863 soil gives a maximum dry density of 1.486
Mg/m3 with an optimum moisture content of
35. Determine the coefficient of discharge. 12.5%. The following are the results of a field
a. 0.736 c. 0.612 unit weight determination test using sand cone
b. 0.546 d. 0.805 method.
Volume of soil excavated from the hole = 0.001337 m3
36. A rectangular channel 6.2 m by 1.2 m deep is lined with Weight of soil from the hole when wet = 2220 g
a smooth stone, well laid and has a hydraulic slope of Weight of dry soil = 1890 g
0.001. Use n = 0.013. What is the capacity of the
channel? 43. Determine the field unit weight of soil.
a. 14.32 m /s3
c. 15.46 m /s3
a. 1.66 g/cc c. 1.78 g/cc
b. 16.43 m3/s d. 11.29 m3/s b. 1.43 g/cc d. 1.27 g/cc
37. What size of new cast iron pipe shall be used to carry 44. Determine the in situ moisture content of soil.
0.284 cubic meters per second with a head loss of 10.56 a. 20.10 % c. 17.46 %
m per kilometer? n =0.019. b. 14.56% d. 11.26 %
a. 649 mm c. 498 mm
b. 304 mm d. 513 mm 45. Determine the relative compaction.
a. 93.90 % c. 98.20 %
38. 1.8 m wide rectangular canal carries a flow of 2.4 m3/s. b. 95.15 % d. 97.33 %
What is the critical depth? b. 0.00321 d. 0.00506
a. 0.433 m c. 0.566 m
b. 0.667 m d. 0.812 m