ANALYSIS OF URINE AND BODY FLUIDS B.

Casts
LABORATORY
4. Matrix
SEATWORK
 Hyaline Cast
Instructions:  Waxy Cast
1. Seatwork will be HANDWRITTEN on a short  Broad Cast
bond paper with a 1inch red margin on all sides. 5. Inclusions
2. Seatwork will be passed according to the  Granular Cast (Fine and Coarse)
deadline given by the instructor.  Fatty Cast
3. All seatwork will be sent thru email. Hard copies  Crystal Cast
will be submitted upon resumption of classes.
 Bacterial Cast
4. Internet as a reference is allowed provided that
 Fungal Cast
majority of the content came from textbooks.
6. Cellular
5. Failure to pass the seatwork on the due date will
 Erythrocyte Cast
not be counted and will get a rating of 0. However,
if problems/unforeseen events happened, inform  Leukocyte Cast
your instructor immediately.  RTEC Cast
6. The seatwork will follow a format.  Mixed Cellular Cast
Noncompliance to this instruction will have a 7. Pigmented
corresponding deduction of 10 points.  Hemoglobin Cast
7. For every bullet in the seatwork, there is a  Hemosiderin Cast
corresponding drawing.  Myoglobin Cast
 Bilirubin Cast
SEATWORK:
Instruction. In tabular form, DRAW the following C. Crystals
urinary sediments and provide the following details
8. Normal Acid Urine
accordingly:
1. Microscopic  Amorphous Urates
appearance/characteristcs/morphology  Crystalline Urates
2. Solubility characteristics (if applicable)  Crystalline Uric Acid
3. Clinical significance  Calcium Oxalate (Monohydrate and
Dihydrate form)
A. Cells  Hippuric Acid
1. Erthrocytes  Sodium Urate
 Dysmorphic 9. Normal Alkaline Urine
 Isomorphic  Amorphous phosphates
2. Leukocytes  Crystalline phosphates
 Neutrophils  Calcium carbonate
 Eosinophils  Calcium phosphate
 Lymphocytes and mononuclears  Ammonium biurate
3. Epithelial cells 10. Abnormal Urine
 Squamous  Cystine
 Urothelial  Tyrosine
 Renal Tubular  Leucine
 Lipids in Renal Tubular EC  Bilirubin
 Pigment in RTEC  Cholesterol
 Hematin
 Hemosiderin
  Indigotin
 Xanthine
 Acetylsulfadiazine
 Acetylsulfamethoxazole
 Sulfadiazine
 Meglumine diatrizoate
 Ampicillin
D. Abnormal cells and Other Formed elements
11. Tumor Cells
12. Viral Inclusion Cells
13. Platelets
14. Bacteria
15. Fungal Elements
 Yeast Cells
 Spores
 Hyphae
16. Parasites
 Schistosoma haematobium ova
 Trichomonas vaginalis
E. Contaminants and Artifacts
17. Muscle fibers
18. Vegetable cells
19. Spermatozoa
20. Pollen grains
21. Fibers
22. Starch granules
23. Oil Droplets
F. Mucus Threads