Analisa Struktur dengan Metoda Matriks

1. Deskripsi Struktur
a. Mutu Kolom : K400 ; Mutu Balok : K350
b. Diameter kolom persegi : 400 x 400 mm
c. Dimensi balok persegi panjang : 300x 600 mm
d. Kombinasi pembebanan : 1.2 QD + 1.6 QL

QL = 1x T/m P = 5y T

5.xy m

8.yx m

2. Karakteristik Penampang

ELEMEN 1 (KOLOM) ELEMEN 2 (BALOK) ELEMEN 3 (KOLOM)

a. Penampang a. Penampang a. Penampang
L : 5.00 m L : 8.00 m L : 5.00 m
b : 0.40 m b : 0.30 m b : 0.40 m
h : 0.40 h : 0.60 h : 0.40
2 2 2
A : 0.160 m A : 0.180 m A : 0.160 m
I : 0.002 m4 I : 0.005 m4 I : 0.002 m4
g : 90 0
g : 0 0
g : 90 0

b. material b. material b. material

K : 400 K : 350 K : 400
fc : 3320.00 T/m2 fc : 2905.00 T/m2 fc : 3320.00 T/m2
E : 27081137.35 T/m2 E : 25332084.40 2
T/m E : 27081137.35 T/m2
 3. Menghitung Matriks Sm

541622.75 0.00 0.00 -541622.75 0.00 0.00

0.00 1354.06 5416.23 0.00 -1354.06 5416.23
0.00 5416.23 28886.55 0.00 -5416.23 14443.27
Sm1 =
-541622.75 0.00 0.00 541622.75 0.00 0.00
0.00 -1354.06 -5416.23 0.00 1354.06 -5416.23
0.00 5416.23 14443.27 0.00 -5416.23 28886.55

569971.90 0.00 0.00 -569971.90 0.00 0.00

0.00 3206.09 12824.37 0.00 -3206.09 12824.37
0.00 12824.37 68396.63 0.00 -12824.37 34198.31
Sm2 =
-569971.90 0.00 0.00 569971.90 0.00 0.00
0.00 -3206.09 -12824.37 0.00 3206.09 -12824.37
0.00 12824.37 34198.31 0.00 -12824.37 68396.63

894422.88 0.00 0.00 -894422.88 0.00 0.00

0.00 10840.58 29540.57 0.00 -10840.58 29540.57
0.00 29540.57 107330.75 0.00 -29540.57 53665.37
Sm3 =
-894422.88 0.00 0.00 894422.88 0.00 0.00
0.00 -10840.58 -29540.57 0.00 10840.58 -29540.57
0.00 29540.57 53665.37 0.00 -29540.57 107330.75

4. Menghitung Matriks Tm dan TmT

0.00 1.00 0 0 0 0 0.00 -1.00 0 0 0 0

-1.00 0.00 0 0 0 0 1.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
Tm1 = Tm1T =
0 0 0 0.00 1.00 0 0 0 0 0.00 -1.00 0
0 0 0 -1.00 0.00 0 0 0 0 1.00 0.00 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

1.00 0.00 0 0 0 0 1.00 0.00 0 0 0 0

0.00 1.00 0 0 0 0 0.00 1.00 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
Tm2 = Tm2T =
0 0 0 1.00 0.00 0 0 0 0 1.00 0.00 0
0 0 0 0.00 1.00 0 0 0 0 0.00 1.00 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
 0.00 -1.00 0 0 0 0 0.00 1.00 0 0 0 0
1.00 0.00 0 0 0 0 -1.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
Tm3 = Tm3T =
0 0 0 0.00 -1.00 0 0 0 0 0.00 1.00 0
0 0 0 1.00 0.00 0 0 0 0 -1.00 0.00 0
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1

5. Menghitung Matriks Km = TmT * Sm * Tm

0.00 -1354.06 -5416.23 0.00 1354.06 -5416.23

541622.75 0.00 0.00 -541622.75 0.00 0.00
0.00 5416.23 28886.55 0.00 -5416.23 14443.27
Tm1T*Sm1 =
0.00 1354.06 5416.23 0.00 -1354.06 5416.23
-541622.75 0.00 0.00 541622.75 0.00 0.00
0.00 5416.23 14443.27 0.00 -5416.23 28886.55

0 0 0 1 2 3
1 2 3 4 5 6
1354.06 0.00 -5416.23 -1354.06 0.00 -5416.23 1 0
0.00 541622.75 0.00 0.00 -541622.75 0.00 2 0
-5416.23 0.00 28886.55 5416.23 0.00 14443.27 3 0
Km1 =
-1354.06 0.00 5416.23 1354.06 0.00 5416.23 4 1
0.00 -541622.75 0.00 0.00 541622.75 0.00 5 2
-5416.23 0.00 14443.27 5416.23 0.00 28886.55 6 3

569971.90 0.00 0.00 -569971.90 0.00 0.00

0.00 3206.09 12824.37 0.00 -3206.09 12824.37
0.00 12824.37 68396.63 0.00 -12824.37 34198.31
Tm2T*Sm2 =
-569971.90 0.00 0.00 569971.90 0.00 0.00
0.00 -3206.09 -12824.37 0.00 3206.09 -12824.37
0.00 12824.37 34198.31 0.00 -12824.37 68396.63
 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 4 5 6
569971.90 0.00 0.00 -569971.90 0.00 0.00 1 1
0.00 3206.09 12824.37 0.00 -3206.09 12824.37 2 2
0.00 12824.37 68396.63 0.00 -12824.37 34198.31 3 3
Km2 =
-569971.90 0.00 0.00 569971.90 0.00 0.00 4 4
0.00 -3206.09 -12824.37 0.00 3206.09 -12824.37 5 5
0.00 12824.37 34198.31 0.00 -12824.37 68396.63 6 6

0.00 10840.58 29540.57 0.00 -10840.58 29540.57

-894422.88 0.00 0.00 894422.88 0.00 0.00
0.00 29540.57 107330.75 0.00 -29540.57 53665.37
Tm3T*Sm3 =
0.00 -10840.58 -29540.57 0.00 10840.58 -29540.57
894422.88 0.00 0.00 -894422.88 0.00 0.00
0.00 29540.57 53665.37 0.00 -29540.57 107330.75

4 5 6 0 0 0
1 2 3 4 5 6
10840.58 0.00 29540.57 -10840.58 0.00 29540.57 1 4
0.00 894422.88 0.00 0.00 -894422.88 0.00 2 5
29540.57 0.00 107330.75 -29540.57 0.00 53665.37 3 6
Km3 =
-10840.58 0.00 -29540.57 10840.58 0.00 -29540.57 4 0
0.00 -894422.88 0.00 0.00 894422.88 0.00 5 0
29540.57 0.00 53665.37 -29540.57 0.00 107330.75 6 0

6. Merakit Matriks Ks

1 2 3 4 5 6
571325.96 0.00 5416.23 -569971.90 0.00 0.00 1
0.00 544828.84 12824.37 0.00 -3206.09 12824.37 2
=
5416.23 12824.37 97283.17 0.00 -12824.37 34198.31 3
Ks
-569971.90 0.00 0.00 580812.48 0.00 29540.57 4
0.00 -3206.09 -12824.37 0.00 897628.98 -12824.37 5
0.00 12824.37 34198.31 29540.57 -12824.37 175727.37 6