STAR EDUCATION ACADEMY

Aamowali Gali, Muradpur West, Sialkot 03316696060

Name: Subject: Physics-12
Roll # : Unit(s): 16,
Class: Inter Part-II Test: Type 15 - Full Test -
Marks=85
Date: Time:

Q.1 Four possible answers A, B, C & D to each question are given. Circle the correct one.
(17x1=17)
1 During each cycle A.C voltage reaches a pack value:
(A) Once (B) Twice (C) Thrice (D) Four time
2 The mean value of A.C in a cycle is:
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) Io (D) I o

√2

3 Root mean square value of voltage is given by:

(A) Vrms = 2Vo (B) Vrms = √ – 2V
o
(C) Vrms =
Vo
(D) Vrms =
Vo

√2 2

4 An A.C voltmeter reads 220V, its peak value will be:

(A) 225 V (B) 340 V (C) 311.12 V (D) 300 V
5 In case of AC through resistor V and I are:
(A) At 0o with each other (B) At 90o with each other (C) At 180
o
with each other
(D) At 270o with each other
6 In case of capacitor the unit of reactance is:
(A) Ohm (B) Mho (C) Farad (D) Henry
7 The reactance of capacitor is equal to:
(A) ωC (B) C ω
(C) C (D) 1
ω ωC

8 100 𝛍F capacitor is connects to an AC-voltage of 24 V and frequency 50Hz. The reactance of the capacitor is:
(A) 30.8Ω (B) 31.8Ω (C) 34.8Ω (D) 40Ω
9 When an inductor comes close to a metallic object, its inductance is:
(A) Decreased (B) Increased (C) Becomes Half (D) Becomes 4 times
10 In R-L series circuit phase angle is given by:
(A) Θ = tan−1 1 (B) Θ = tan−1 ωLR (C) Θ = tan−1 R (D) Θ = tan
−1 ωL

ωLR ωL R

11 Power dissipated in a pure inductor is:

(A) Large (B) Small (C) Infinite (D) Zero
12 At resonance frequency, the impendence of RLC series circuit is:
(A) Zero (B) Minimum (C) Maximum (D) Moderate
13 In RLC series circuit at resonance the phase difference between capacitor and inductor reactances is:
(A) 90° (B) 270° (C) 0° (D) 180°
14 In RLC-series circuit, at resonance frequency X C and X L are:
(A) In phase (B) Opposite in phase (C) Differ by a phase (D) At angle of
π o
120
2
−−−
15 The unit of √ LC is:
(A) Second (B) Ampere (C) Hertz (D) Farad
16 Metal detector consists of:
(A) L-C circuit (B) R-L circuit (C) R-C circuit (D) RLC series circuit
17 Electro magnetic waves are produced by:
(A) Rest charge (B) Moving charge (C) Vibrating charge (D) Positive charge
 STAR EDUCATION ACADEMY
Aamowali Gali, Muradpur West, Sialkot 03316696060
Name: Subject: Physics-12
Roll # : Unit(s): 16,
Class: Inter Part-II Test: Type 15 - Full Test -
Marks=85
Date: Time:

ESSAY TYPE (SECTION-I) MAXIMUM MARKS-44

Q.2 Write short answers to any EIGHT (8) of the following questions.
(8x2=16)
(i) A sinusoidal current rms (effective) Value of 10 A. What is the maximum peak value?
(ii) What do you mean by root mean square value (rms)?
(iii) How many times per second will an incandescent lamp reach maximum brilliance when
connected to a 50 Hz source?
(iv) What is meant by phase difference?
(v) Define instantaneous value and peak value of current.
(vi) An A.C. is represented by equation I = 20 sin(100πt) . Compute its frequency and rms
value of current.
(vii) Define peak value and peak to peak value of A.C voltage?
(viii) An A.C. voltmeter reads 250 V. What is its peak value?
(ix) What is difference between A.C circuit and D.C circuit?
(x) How does doubling the frequency affect the reactance a) an inductor b) an capacitor
(xi) Define reactance of a capacitor. Also write down its formula.
(xii) A 100 µF capacitor is connected to an alternating voltage of 24 V and frequency 50 Hz.
Calculate the current in the circuit.
Q.3 Write short answers to any EIGHT (8) of the following questions.
(8x2=16)
(i) Define reactance of an inductor and write its formula.
(ii) At what frequency will an inductor of inductance 1.0 Hz. Have a reactants of 500 Ω.
(iii) What is meant by inductive and capacitive reactance.
(iv) What is Impedance? Give its SI Unit.
(v) In an R-L circuit with current lead or lag the voltage Explain by vector diagram.
(vi) Explain power factor.
(vii) How power is calculated in an A.C circuit? Write its formula.
(viii) Why is power dissipated zero in pure inductive and pure capacitive circuit?
(ix) What in resonance condition in R-L-C series circuit?
(x)
Prove that = .
1

2π√LC

(xi) Write four properties of parallel resonance circuit.

(xii) Write some/main advantages of three phase A.C supply.
Q.4 Write short answers to any SIX (6) of the following questions.
(6x2=12)
(i) What is the principle of metal detector? Write its two uses.
(ii) Define choke and electromagnetic waves.
(iii) Define choke and impedance.
(iv) What is meant by A.M and F.M?
(v) Explain the condition under which electromagnetic waves are produced from a source.
(vi) Define modulation and write names of its types.
(vii) What is frequency modulation?
(viii) Write down advantages and disadvantages of A.M and F.M.
(ix) F.M radio waves provide a higher quality transmission of sound than A.M radio waves. Discus briefly.
ESSAY TYPE (SECTION-II) MAXIMUM MARKS-24
NOTE: Attempt any THREE (3) questions.
(8x3=24)
5. Derive an expression for the energy stored in an inductor. Also define energy density.
(a)

(b) An alternating source of emf 12V and frequency 50Hz is applied to a capacitor of capacitance
3μF in series with a resistor of resistance 1K Ω . Calculate the phase angle.

6. Define impedance. Derive expression for impedance and phase angle in RC series circuit
(a)
excited by A.C voltage.
(b) An iron core coil of 2.0 H and 50 Ω is placed in series with a resistance of 450 Ω. An A.C. Supply of 100 V, 50 Hz is
connected across the circuit. Find (i) the current flowing in teh coil, (ii) phase angle between the current and
voltage.
7. Describe series resonance circuit. Find formula for resonance frequency and write its
(a)
properties.
(b) A 10 mH, 20 Ω coil connected across 240 V and 180/π 2 HZ source. How much power does it
dissipate?
8. What is modulation? Explain its two types.
(a)

(b) An inductor of pure inductance 3/π H is connected in series with a resistance of 40 Ω. Find (i) the peak value of
the current (ii) the rms value, and (iii) the phase difference between the current and the applied voltage
V = 350 sin(100π t) .

9. What is RLC-parallel circuit? Find the value of the resonance frequency and also write its four
(a)
properties.
(b) A sinusoidal AC has a maximum value of 15A. what are its rms value? It the time is recorded
from the instant the current is zero and is becoming positive, what is the instantaneous values
of current after 1/300 s, given the frequency is 50Hz?
MCQs Ans Key
Q:1 (B) Q:2 (B) Q:3 (C) Q:4 (C) Q:5 (A) Q:6 (A)
Q:7 (D) Q:8 (B) Q:9 (A) Q:10 (D) Q:11 (D) Q:12 (B)
Q:13 (D) Q:14 (C) Q:15 (A) Q:16 (A) Q:17 (B)