Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Tentang:
“NURSING HOME”
Disusun Oleh:
REZA FADHILLA
MIM: 1811142010062
Dosen Pembimbing:
AZIZ PONDAK.MP
A nursing home is a place for people who don't need to be in a hospital but can't be
cared for at home. Most nursing homes have nursing aides and skilled nurses on hand
24 hours a day.
Some nursing homes are set up like a hospital. The staff provides medical care, as
well as physical, speech and occupational therapy. There might be a nurses' station on
each floor. Other nursing homes try to be more like home. They try to have a
neighborhood feel. Often, they don't have a fixed day-to-day schedule, and kitchens
might be open to residents. Staff members are encouraged to develop relationships
with residents.
Some nursing homes have special care units for people with serious memory
problems such as Alzheimer's disease. Some will let couples live together. Nursing
homes are not only for the elderly, but for anyone who requires 24-hour care.
Every elderly person has different reasons about why in the end they live in a nursing
home. Based on the results of interviews with elderly informants who were in the
nursing home, there were several main reasons behind their reasons for living in
nursing homes, namely:
b. Family decision.
The reason for the elderly to live in a nursing home is also inseparable from the
influence of the family. Families consider that it is better for their parents to live
in a nursing home than to be at home, which sometimes puts a burden on them.
Taking these decisions will take place well if agreed upon by both parties, namely
the family and the elderly as parents. In the elderly who agreed to the decision to
stay in a nursing home, they would have a perception that living in a nursing home
was not a bad thing so it was considered to be one of the solutions to the problems
faced. Conversely, the elderly who live in nursing homes because of unilateral
decisions from the family, will think that the nursing home is a place of seclusion
for themselves that is no longer wanted by the family.
According to spradley factors that influence humans in making adaptations
include the perception and interpretation of an object that will lead to a
categorization system, the categorization system will be used to identify suitable
environmental aspects to be adapted so that they can anticipate future events.
c. Sick.
The existence of health services from doctors and nurses in nursing homes by the
elderly is considered a plus that they can get as long as they become residents.
Elderly residents of nursing homes expect mothers to feel, with professional
health services provided by doctors and nurses able to improve and maintain the
quality of their health. Indeed, living in a nursing home might be better than
staying with family. Nursing homes have the knowledge and experience of caring
for elderly people. Elderly people can also fulfill their social needs by socializing
with peers. In addition, facilities such as doctor visits will make it easier for the
elderly to check their health. Activities provided such as sports, embroidery,
farming enable the elderly to continue to be active and productive
d. Live alone.
In the nursing home there were also elderly people who entered as residents
because of recommendations from the area in his previous residence, this was
because he lived without his family. The concern shown by the residents around
the elderly residence was welcomed by the nursing home of Werdha Hargo, to
care for and direct the life of a prosperous old age. Elderly said that if he had been
here for a long time, he himself had come to be treated by a nursing home because
he did not have relatives.
Therefore the elderly prefer to live in a nursing home, rather than being outside
but not clear.
a. Culture
In the Minangkabau tribe, parents in a broad matrilineal family were seen as
worthy of respect. The male parent obtained an honorary degree and became the
leader of his extended family or village. Old men (mamak) provide advice on all
problems, especially indigenous issues (Navis 1984). As stated in the phrase why
pie tampek batanyo, how come I go home tampek babarito (if I go where I ask, if I
go home complain).
Position and Role of elderly people in family and society are considered as people
who must be respected and valued, especially considered to have high prestige in
the community making the elderly psychologically healthier mentally. Feelings of
being accepted by others will influence their responses in entering old age, and
also affect the health status of the elderly. Unlike the case if the elderly are
considered unwanted roles in society.
b. Religion