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PAPER-2 (B.E./B. TECH.

JEE (Main) 2020


COMPUTER BASED TEST (CBT)
Questions & Solutions
Date: 07 January, 2020 (SHIFT-2) | TIME : (2.30 pm to 05.30 pm)
Duration: 3 Hours | Max. Marks: 300
SUBJECT : MATHEMATICS

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PART : MATHEMATICS

SECTION – 1 : (Maximum Marks : 80)


Straight Objective Type (lh/ks oLrqfu"B izdkj)
This section contains 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for its
answer, out of which Only One is correct.
bl [k.M esa 20 cgq&fodYih iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds 4 fodYi (1), (2), (3) rFkk (4) gSa] ftuesa ls flQZ ,d lgh gSA

1. In a workshop there are five machines and the probability of any one of them to be out of service on a
3
1 3
day is . If the probability that at most two machines will be out of service on the same day is   k,
4 4
then k is equal to:
1
,d dk;Z'kkyk esa ik¡p e'khusa gSa rFkk muesa ls ,d fnu fdlh ,d ds [kjkc gksus dh izkf;drk gSA ;fn fdlh ,d
4
3
fnu vf/kdre nks e'khu [kjkc gksus dh izkf;drk   k gS] rks k cjkcj gS:
3
4  
17 17 17
(1) (2) (3) (4) 4
2 4 8
Ans. (3)
Sol. Required probability = when no. machine has fault + when only one machine has fault + when only two
machines have fault.
vHkh"V izkf;drk = tc dksbZ Hkh e'khu [kjkc ugha gS + tc dsoy ,d e'khu [kjkc gS + tc dsoy nks e'khu [kjkc gS
5 4 2 3
3 5  1 3 5  1 3
= 5C
0   + C1     + C2    
4  4 4 4 4
243 405 270 918 459 27  17
= + + = = =
1024 1024 1024 1024 512 64  8
3 3
3  3  17
=   k =   
4 4 8
17
k=
8

2. Let  and  be the roots of the equation x2 – x – 1 = 0. If pk = ()k + ()k, k  1, then which of the
following statements is not true?
ekuk  rFkk lehdj.k x2 – x – 1 = 0 ds ewy gSA ;fn pk = ()k + ()k, k  1, rks fuEu esa ls dkSu lk ,d dFku
lR; ugha gS\
(1) p5 = p2.p3 (2) (p1 + p2 + p3 + p4 + p5) = 26
(3) p3 = p5 – p4 (4) p5 = 11
Ans. (1)

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Sol. 5 = 5 + 3
5 = 5 + 3
_____________
P5 = 5( + ) + 6
= 5(1) + 6
P5 = 11and rFkk P5 = 2 + 2 =  + 1 +  + 1
P2 = 3 and rFkk P3 = 3 + 3 = 2 + 1 + 2 + 1 = 2(1) + 2 = 4
P2 × P3 = 12 and rFkk P5 = 11  P5  P2 × P3

3. The locus of the mid-point of the perpendiculars drawn from points on the line, x = 2y to the line x = y is:
js[kk x = 2y ds fcUnqvksa ls js[kk x = y ij Mkys x;s yEcksa ds e/; fcUnqvksa dk fcUnqiFk gS:
(1) 3x – 2y = 0 (2) 3x – 3y = 0 (3) 5x – 7y = 0 (4) 7x – 5y = 0
Ans. (3)
Sol.
y=x

Q (,)
(h,k) x = 2y

P(2,)

k
slope of PQ dh izo.krk =  1
h  2
k – = – h + 2
hk
= ......(1)
3
Also rFkk 2h = 2 + 
2k =  + 
 2h =  + 2k
 = 2h – 2k .....(2)
from (1) vkSj & (2) ls
hk
 2(h  k )
3
so locus is vr% fcUnqiFk 6x –6y = x + y 5x = 7y

3  isin 
4. If ,   [0, 2] , is a real number, then an argument of sin  + i cos  is:
4  icos 
3  isin 
;fn ,   [0, 2] , ,d okLrfod la[;k gS] rks sin  + i cos  dk ,d dks.kkad (argument) gS:
4  icos 
3 4 4 3
(1)   tan1   (2) tan1   (3)   tan1   (4)  tan1  
4 3 3 4
Ans. (3)

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(3  i sin ) ( 4  i cos )
Sol. z= ×
( 4 – i cos ) ( 4  i cos )
3
as pwafd z is purely real iw.kZr% okLrfod gS  3 cos + 4sin = 0  tan = –
4
 cos    4 4
arg(sin + icos) =  + tan–1   =  + tan–1  –  =  – tan–1  
 sin    3 3

5. If 1 and 2 be respectively the smallest and the largest values of  in (0, 2) – () which satisfy the
2
5
2cot2  cos 3 d is equal to:
2
equation, – + 4 = 0, then
sin
1

5
(0, 2) – () esa lehdj.k 2cot2 – + 4 = 0 dks lUrq"V djus okys ds U;wure rFkk vf/kdre eku Øe'k%
sin
2

1 rFkk 2 gS]  cos 3 d cjkcj gS:


2
rks
1

  1 2 
(1) (2)  (3) (4)
9 3 6 3 3
Ans. (4)

5
Sol. 2 cot 2   40
sin 
2 cos2  5
 40
sin  2 sin 
2 cos2   5 sin   4 sin2   0 , sin   0
2 sin2   5 sin   2  0
(2 sin   1)(sin   2)  0
1
sin  
2
 5
 ,
6 6
5 / 6 5 / 6
1  cos 6
  cos 3 d   d
2
2
/6 /6
5 / 6
1 sin 6  1  5  1  1 4 
     (0  0)  . 
2  6   / 6 2  6 6 6  2 6 3

6. The area (in sq. units) of the region {(x,y)  R2|4x2  y 8x + 12} is:
{ks=k {(x,y)  R2|4x2  y 8x + 12} dk {ks=kQy ¼oxZ bdkb;ksa esa½ gS%
127 125 128 124
(1) (2) (3) (4)
3 3 3 3
Ans. (3)

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Sol.

–1 3

4x2 = y
y = 8x + 12
4x2 = 8x + 12
x2 – x – 3 = 0
x2 – 2x – 3 = 0]
x2 – 3x + x – 3 = 0
(x + 1)(x – 3) = 0
x = –1
3

 (8x  12 – 4x
2
A= ) dx
–1
3
8x 2 4x3 4
A= + 12x – = (4(9) + 36 – 36) –  4 – 12  4  = 36 + 8 –
2 3  3 3
–1
4 132 – 4 128
= 44 – = =
3 3 3

7. The number of ordered pairs (r, k) for which 6.35Cr = (k2 – 3).36Cr + 1, where k is an integer, is:
Øfer ;qXeksa (r, k) ftuds fy, 6.35Cr = (k2 – 3).36Cr + 1, tgk¡ k ,d iw.kkZad gS] dh la[;k gS:
(1) 3 (2) 6 (3) 4 (4) 2
Ans. (3)

Sol.
36 35 2

r  1 Cr

k 3 
35
Cr

r 1 r 1
k2 –3 = k2 = 3 +
6 6
r can be 5, 35
for r = 5, k = ±2
r = 35, k = ±3
Hence number of order pair = 4

Sol_H.
36 35 2

r  1 Cr

k 3 
35
Cr

r 1 r 1
k2 –3 = k2 = 3 +
6 6
r 5, 35 gks ldrk gSA
r = 5, ds fy, k = ±2
r = 35, ds fy,k = ±3
vr% Øfer ;qXeksa dh la[;k = 4

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8. The coefficient of x7 in the expression (1 + x)10 + x(1 + x)9 + x2(1 + x)8 +……+ x10 is:
O;atd (1 + x)10 + x(1 + x)9 + x2(1 + x)8 +……+ x10 esa x7 dk xq.kkad gS%
(1) 210 (2) 330 (3) 420 (4) 120
Ans. (2)

  x 11 
(1  x )10 1    
  1  x  
Sol.
 x 
1  
 1 x 

(1  x )10 (1  x )11  x11  = (1 + x)11 – x11
1
(1  x )11 
(1  x )
Coefficient of x7 is 11C7 = 11C4 = 330
x7 dk xq.kkad 11C7 = 11C4 = 330

9. Let the tangents drawn from the origin to the circle, x 2 + y2 – 8x – 4y + 16 = 0 touch it at the point A and
B. The (AB)2 is equal to:
ekuk ewy fcUnq ls o`Ùk x2 + y2 – 8x – 4y + 16 = 0 ij [khaph xbZ Li'kZ js[kk;sa bls fcUnqvksa A rFkk B ij Li'kZ djrh
gSA rks (AB)2 cjkcj gS:
52 32 56 64
(1) (2) (3) (4)
5 5 5 5
Ans. (4)

Sol. L= S1  16  4

R 16  4  16  2
2LR 242 16
Length of Chord of contact Li'kZthok dh yEckbZ =  
L2  R 2 16  4 20
64
square of length of chord of contact Li'kZthok dh yEckbZ dk oxZ =
5

 1 1
10. Let y = y(x) be a function of x satisfying y 1  x2  k  x 1  y2 where k is a constant and y     .
2 4
dy 1
Then at x  , is equal to:
dx 2

ekuk x dk ,d Qyu y = y(x), tks y 1  x2  k  x 1  y2 dks larq"V djrk gS] tgk¡ k ,d vpj gS rFkk
 1 1 1 dy
y     rks x  ij cjkcj gS:
2 4 2 dx
5 5 2 5
(1) (2)  (3) (4) 
2 2 5 4

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Ans. (2)

1 1 1
Sol. x= , y=  xy =
2 4 8
 
1. 2x   x. 2y  
y.  y'. 1  x 2  1. 1  y 2  y' 
2  x2  2 1  y 2 
xy xy.y'
  y' 1  x 2   1  y 2 
1 x2 1 y2
 
 xy  xy
y'  1  x 2     1 y2
 1 y2 1 x 2
 
 
 
y' 
3

1    1  15
 2 15  3 4
 8.  8.
 4  2
 45  1 
y'     1  45 
 2 15 
  4 3
5
y' = –
2

11. The value of c in the Lagrange's mean value theorem for the function f(x) = x3 – 4x2 + 8x + 11, when
x  [0, 1] is:
Qyu f(x) = x3 – 4x2 + 8x + 11, x  [0, 1], ds fy, ykxzkat e/;eku izes; esa c dk eku gS%
x  [0, 1] is:
4 5 7 2 2 4 7
(1) (2) (3) (4)
3 3 3 3
Ans. (4)

Sol. f(x) is a polynomial function


 it is continuous and differentiable in [0, 1]
Here f(0) = 11, f(1) = 1 – 4 + 8 + 11 = 16
f ' (x) = 3x2 – 8x + 8
f(1)  f(0) 16  11
 f ' (c) =  = 3c2 – 8c + 8
1 0 1
 3c2 – 8c + 3 = 0
82 7 4 7
C= 
6 3
4 7
 c= (0, 1)
3

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Sol_H. f(x) ,d cgqinh; Qyu gSA


 ;g vUrjky [0, 1] esa lrr rFkk vUrjky (0, 1) esa vodyuh; gSA
;gka f(0) = 11, f(1) = 1 – 4 + 8 + 11 = 16
f ' (x) = 3x2 – 8x + 8
f(1)  f(0) 16  11
 f ' (c) =  = 3c2 – 8c + 8
1 0 1
 3c2 – 8c + 3 = 0
82 7 4 7
C= 
6 3
4 7
 c= (0, 1)
3

12. If the sum of the first 40 terms of the series, 3 + 4 + 8 + 9 + 13 + 14 + 18 + 19 +……..is (102)m, then m
is equal to:
;fn Js.kh 3 + 4 + 8 + 9 + 13 + 14 + 18 + 19 +……..ds izFke 40 inksa dk ;ksxQy (102)m gS] rks m cjkcj gS:
(1) 25 (2) 20 (3) 10 (4) 5
Ans. (2)

Sol. S= 3
+
4+8
 + 9 + 13
+
14
 + 18
  ……….40 terms in
+
19 rd

S = 7 + 17 + 27 + 37 + 47 +.........20 terms in rd
20
S 40  2  7  (19)10 = 10[14 + 190] = 10[2040] = (102) (20)
2
 m = 20

2
13. 
The value of  for which 4 e|x| dx  5 , is:
1
2
dk og eku] ftlds fy, 4  e|x| dx  5 gS] gS%
1

3 4
(1) loge   (2) loge   (3) loge 2 (4) loge 2
2 3
Ans. (4)

 0 2 
Sol. 4
 
1
e x dx  0
e x dx  5

 x 
0
x
2
 e  e 
 4   5
   1   0


 1  e
   e 2  1 
 4   5 4(2 – e–– e–2) = 5 Put e– = t
   
 
    

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 4t2 + 4t – 3 = 0 (2t + 3) (2t – 1) = 0


1
e– =  = ln2
2

14. Let A = [aij] and B = [bij] be two 3 × 3 real matrices such that bij = (3)(i + j – 2)aji, where i, j = 1, 2, 3. If the
determinant of B is 81, then the determinant of A is:
ekuk A = [aij] rFkk B = [bij], 3 × 3 ds nks okLrfod vkO;wg bl izdkj gSa fd bij = (3)(i + j – 2)aji, tgk¡ i, j = 1, 2, 3.
;fn B dk lkjf.kd 81 gS] rks A dk lkjf.kd gS:
(1) 1/9 (2) 1/81 (3) 3 (4) 1/3
Ans. (1)

b11 b12 b13 3 0 a11 31a12 3 2 a13


1
Sol. 1
|B|= b 21 b 22 b 23 = 3 a 21 3 a 22 2
3 3 a 23  81 = 33.3. 32 |A| 34 = 36 |A| |A|=
9
b 31 b 32 b 33 3 2 a 31 3 3 a 32 3 4 a 33

15. Let A, B, C and D be four non-empty sets. The contrapositive statement of " If A  B and B  D, then
A  C" is:
(1) If A  C, then A  B and B D (2) If A  C, then A  B and B D

(3) If A  C, then B  A or D B (4*) If A  C, then A  B or B  D


ekuk A, B, C rFkk D pkj vfjDr leqPp; gSaA rks dFku ";fn A  B rFkk B  D, rks A  C" dk izfr/kukRed dFku
gS:
(1) ;fn A  C, rks A  B rFkk B D (2) ;fn A  C, rks A  B rFkk B D

(3) ;fn A  C, rks B  A vFkok D B (4) ;fn A  C, rks A  B vFkok B  D


Ans. (4)

Sol. Let P = A  B, Q = B  C, R = C  A
Contrapositive of (P  Q) R is ~ R  ~ (P  Q) = ~ R  ~ (P)  ~ (Q)
Sol. ekuk P = A  B, Q = B  C, R = C  A
(P  Q) R dk izfrifjofrZr ~ R  ~ (P  Q) = ~ R  ~ (P)  ~ (Q)

x2 y2
16. If 3x + 4y = 12 2 is a tangent to the ellipse 2
  1 for some a  R, then the distance between the
a 9
foci of the ellipse is:
x2 y2
;fn fdlh a  R ds fy, nh?kZo`Ùk   1 dh ,d Li'kZ js[kk 3x + 4y = 12 2 gS] rks nh?kZo`Ùk dh ukfHk;ksa ds
a2 9
chp dh nwjh gS:
(1) 2 2 (2*) 2 7 (3) 4 (4) 2 5
Ans. (2)

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Sol. 3x + 4y = 12 2
 4y = – 3x + 12 2
3
y=– x+3 2
4
condition of tangency Li'kZrk dk izfrcU/k c2 = a2m2 + b2
9
18 = a2. +9
16
9
a2. =9
16
a2 = 16
1a = 4
b2 9 7
e= 1– = 1– =
a2 16 4
7
 ae = .4 = 7
4
 focus are ukfHk;ka (± 7 , 0)

  distance between foci ukfHk;ksa ds e/; nwjh = 2 7

9
17. Let a1, a2, a3,……..be a G.P. such that a1 < 0, a1 + a2 = 4 and a3 + a4 = 16. If  a  4, then  is equal
i 1
i

to:
9
ekuk a1, a2, a3,…….. xq.kksÙkj Js<+h bl izdkj gS fd a1 < 0, a1 + a2 = 4 rFkk a3 + a4 = 16. ;fn  a  4 gS] rks
i 1
i

cjkcj gS:
511
(1) 171 (2) –513 (3) (4) –171
3
Ans. (4)
Sol. a1 + a2 = 4 a1 + a1r = 4 ………(i)
a3 + a4 = 16 a1r2 + a1r3 = 16 …….(ii)
1 1
2
 r2 = 4
r 4
r = ±2
4
r = 2, a1(1+2) = 4 a1=
3
r = –2, a1(1–2) = 4 a1 =–4


a
ai 
 
 
a1 r q  1  4 29  1 
=  513  4
4
i1
r 1  2 1 3
  = –171

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18. Let a, band c be three unit vectros such that a  b  c  0 . If   a. b  b. c  c.a and

 
d  a  b  b  c  c  a , then the ordered pair, , d is equal to:

ekuk a, b rFkk c rhu ek=kd (unit) lfn'k bl izdkj gSa fd a  b  c  0 . ;fn   a. b  b. c  c.a rFkk
 
d  a  b  b  c  c  a , rks Øfer ;qXe , d cjkcj gS&

3   3  3   3 
(1)  ,3a  c  (2)   ,3c  b  (3)  ,3b  c  (4)   ,3a  b 
2   2  2   2 
Ans. (4)
  
Sol. | a  b  c |2 = 0
  
3 + 2 (a.b  b.c  c.a)  0
   3
(a.b  b.c  c.a) =
2
3
=
2
     
   
d  ab  b  a  b   a  b a  
     
= ab  ab  ab
  
d = 3 (a  b )

dy
19. Let y = y(x) be the solution curve of the differential equation, (y 2  x)  1 , satisfying y(0) = 1. This
dx
curve intersects the x-axis at a point whose abscissa is:
dy
ekuk vody lehdj.k (y2  x) 1 dk gy oØ y = y(x), y(0) = 1 dks larq"V djrk gSA ;g oØ x-v{k dks ftl
dx
fcUnq ij dkVrk gS mldk Hkqt gS:
(1) 2 – e (2) 2 + e (3) –e (4) 2
Ans. (1)
dx
Sol.  x  y2
dy

I.F . = e 
l. dy
= ey

 y .e .dy = y .e –  2y.e .dy


2 y y
x.ey = 2 y

 y2ey – 2(y.ey –ey) + c


x.ey = y2ey –2yey + 2ey + C
x = y2 –2y + 2 + c. e–y
x = 0, y = 1
c
0=1–2+2+
e
c = –e
y = 0, x = 0 – 0 + 2 + (–e) (e–0)
x = 2 –e

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 f(x) 
20. Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree 5 such that x = ±1 are its critical points. If lim  2  3  = 4, then
x 0  x 
which one of the following is not true?
(1) x = 1 is a point of minima and x = –1 is a point of maxima of f.
(2) f(1) –4f(–1) = 4.
(3) x = 1 is a point of maxima and x = –1 is a point of minimum of f.
(4) f is an odd function.

ekuk 5 ?kkr ds ,d cgqin f(x) ds Økafrd fcUnq x = ±1 gSA ;fn lim  2  3  = 4 gS] rks fuEu esa ls dkSu lk ,d
f(x)
x 0  x 
lR; ugha gS\
(1) f dk ,d fuEufu"B fcUnq x = 1 gS rFkk ,d mfPp"B fcUnq x = –1 gSA
(2) f(1) –4f(–1) = 4.
(3) f dk ,d mfPp"B fcUnq x = 1 gS rFkk ,d fuEufu"B fcUnq x = –1 gSA
(4) f ,d fo"ke Qyu gSA
Ans. (1)
Sol. f(x) = ax5 +bx4 + cx3
 ax 5  bx 4  cx 3 
lim 2    4  2 + c = 4  c = 2
x 0 x3 
 
f'(x) = 5ax4 + 4bx3 + 6x2

= x2 5ax2  4bx  6 
f'(1) = 0  5a + 4b + 6 = 0
f'(–1) = 0  5a – 4b + 6 = 0
b=0
6
a=–
5
6 5
f(x) = x  2x 3
5
f'(x) = –6x4 + 6x2
= 6x2 (–x2 +1)
= –6x2 (x+1) (x–1)
–1 + 1–
1– 1

Minimal at x = –1
Maxima at x = 1
x = –1 ij fuEufu"B
x = 1 ij mfPp"B

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SECTION – 2 : (Maximum Marks : 20)


 This section contains FIVE (05) questions. The answer to each question is NUMERICAL VALUE with two
digit integer and decimal upto one digit.
 If the numerical value has more than two decimal places truncate/round-off the value upto TWO decimal
places.
 Full Marks : +4 If ONLY the correct option is chosen.
 Zero Marks : 0 In all other cases
[kaM 2 ¼vf/kdre vad% 20)
 bl [kaM esa ik¡p (05) iz'u gSA izR;sd iz'u dk mÙkj la[;kRed eku (NUMERICAL VALUE) gSa] tks f}&vadh; iw.kkZad
rFkk n'keyo ,dy&vadu eas gSA
 ;fn la[;kRed eku esa nks ls vf/kd n’'keyo LFkku gS ] rks la[;kRed eku dks n'keyo ds nks LFkkuksa rd VªadsV@jkmaM
vkWQ (truncate/round-off) djsaA
 vadu ;kstuk :
 iw.kZ vad % +4 ;fn flQZ lgh fodYi gh pquk x;k gSA
 'kwU; vad % 0 vU; lHkh ifjfLFkfr;ksa esaA

21. If the mean and variance of eight numbers 3, 7, 9, 12, 13, 20, x and y be 10 and 25 respectively, then
x.y is equal to____________.
;fn vkB la[;kvksa 3, 7, 9, 12, 13, 20, x rFkk y ds ek/; rFkk izlj.k Øe'k% 10 rFkk 25 gSa] rks x.y cjkcj gS
____________.
Ans. 54
3  7  9  12  13  20  x  y
Sol. mean ek/; = x   10 x + y = 16……(i)
8

 x 
2

 x   25
i 2
variance izlj.k  =

8
9  49  81  144  169  400  x2  y2
 100  25
8
 x2 + y2 = 148………(ii)
(x+y)2 = (16)2 x2 + y2 + 2xy = 256 xy = 54

1  1  3x 
 1 1  loge   , when x  0 is continuous, then k is
22. If the function f defined on   ,  by f(x) =  x  1  2x 
 3 3 k
 , when x  0
equal to________.
1  1  3x

, tc x  0
;fn   ,  esa f(x) =  x e  1  2x 
1 1 log
}kjk ifjHkkf"kr Qyu f larr gS] rks k cjkcj gS ________.
 3 3 k
 , tc x  0
Ans. 5

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 1  1  3x    n(1  3x ) n(1 – 2x ) 
Sol. lim f(x) lim n   = lim – 
x 0 x 0 x  1 – 2x   x 0 x x 
 3n(1  3x ) 2n(1 – 2x ) 
= lim –  =3+2 =5
x 0 3x – 2x 
 f(x) will be continuous lrr gksxk if ;fn f(0) = lim f(x)
x 0

23. Let X = {n  N: 1  n  50}. If A = {n  X: n is a multiple of 2}; B = {n  X: n is a multiple of 7}, then the


number of elements in the smallest subset of X containing both A and B is__________.
ekuk X = {n  N: 1  n  50}. ;fn A = {n  X: n, 2 dk ,d xq.kt gS}; B = {n  X: n, 7 dk ,d xq.kt gS}, rks X
ds lcls NksVs mileqPp;] ftlesa A rFkk B nksuksa gSa] esa vo;oksa dh la[;k gS__________.
Ans. 29
Sol. n(A  B) = n(A) + n(B) – n(A  B)
= 25 + 7 – 3
= 29

24. If the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (1, 0, 3) on a line passing through (, 7, 1) is
 5 7 17 
 3 , 3 , 3  , then  is equal to____________.
 

;fn (, 7, 1) ls tkus okyh ,d js[kk ij fcUnq (1, 0, 3) ls Mkys x;s yEc dk ikn  , ,  gS rks cjkcj gS
5 7 17
3 3 3 
____________.
Ans. 4
Sol. Since PQ is perpendicular to L, therefore
pwafd PQ js[kk L ds yEcor~ gS blfy,
P(1, 0, 3)

(, 7, 1)

 5 7 17 
Q , , 
3 3 3 

 5  5    7  7  17  17 
1         7     3  1  0
 3  3   3  3   3  3 
2 10 98 112 2 24
    0    = 4
3 9 9 9 3 9

25. If the system of linear equations,


x+y+z=6
x + 2y + 3z = 10
3x + 2y + z = 
has more than two solutions, then  –2 is equal to____________.

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;fn jSf[kd lehdj.k fudk;


x+y+z=6
x + 2y + 3z = 10
3x + 2y + z = 
ds nks ls vf/kd gy gSa] rks  –2 cjkcj gS ____________.
Ans. 13
Sol. x+y+z=6 …….. (1)
x + 2y + 3z = 10 …….. (2)
3x + 2y + z =  …….. (3)
from (1) and rFkk (2) ls
if z = 0  x + y = 6 and vkSj x + 2y = 10
 y = 4, x = 2
(2, 4, 0)
if y = 0  x + z = 6 and vkSj x + 3z = 10
 z = 2 and vkSj x = 4
(4, 0, 2)
so blfy, 3x + 2y + z = 
must pass through xqtjrh gS (2, 4, 0) and rFkk (4, 0, 2)
so blfy,6 + 8 =    = 14
and rFkk 12 + 2 = 
12 + 2 = 14   = 1
so blfy,  – 2 = 14 – 1
= 13

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