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1. Diagram shows a force, F is required to move an object of mass 1000 kg with an acceleration
of 3 m s-2.
a = 3 m s-2
m = 1000 kg F
Diagram 1
(a) Calculate F when :
(i) object is on a smooth surface
(ii) object is on a surface where the frictional force is 200 N
2. Diagram 2 shows a block of mass 20 kg is pulled along the ground by a force, F of 60 N. The
frictional force is 10 N.
Diagram 2
Diagram 5.1 shows two cyclists cycling the bicycle and reached the distance shown in 3
seconds. Diagram 5.2 shows only one of the cyclists cycling the bicycle and reached the same
distance in 7 seconds.
(a) Name the force which acted between the bicycle tyre and the road.
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(i) Compare the forces applied by the cyclists that cause the bicycle to move forward.
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(iii) Based on the answer in 5 (b) (ii), compare the acceleration of the bicycle.
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(iv) Relate the forces applied by the cyclists to the acceleration of the bicycle.
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(d) (i) What happen to the acceleration of bicycle in Diagram 5.1 when both cyclists bend
their bodies forward?
_______________________________________________________________ [1 mark]