Maria Graciela Moya Avalos Ingles 801

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Las oraciones compuestas
 se refieren a oraciones cuyas cláusulas
independientes son más de una.
 No tienen cláusulas dependientes .
 Se unen mediante conjunciones o
puntuación.
 El signo de puntuación utilizado es el
punto y coma y las conjunciones 4
incluyen: and, but, yet, for, so, nor, and or.
Oraciones compuestas
complejas
Estas oraciones tienen
múltiples cláusulas, es
decir, un mínimo de dos
cláusulas independientes /
principales y un mínimo de
una cláusula dependiente. 5
Simple Sentences: Pattern # 1

Subject Verb
My dog died .
Careful! Only
Intransitive Verbs
can be used with
this pattern.
 Simple Sentences: Pattern # 2

Subject Verb Direct Object

She ate a hot dog.

Careful! This pattern

works only with
Transitive Verbs.
3.4. Mostrar la forma
de la estructura.
3.4. Mostrar la forma
de la estructura. Simple Sentences: Pattern # 3

Linking Subject
Subject Verb Complement

He is a good singer.

Remember! A complement is
a noun phrase, an adjective
phrase, a single noun or a
single adjective.

Common Linking Verbs: BE, BECOME, LOOK, SMELL, SOUND, TASTE, FEEL, SEEM.
3.4. Mostrar la forma Simple Sentences: Pattern # 4
de la estructura.
Direct Object
Subject Verb Object Complement

The girl left the door open.

Remember! A complement is a
noun phrase, an adjective phrase,
a single noun or a single
adjective.
 Compound Sentences: Pattern # 1

Independent Independent
Clause ; Clause

I love apples; they are my favorite fruit.

Careful! Avoid joining

sentence fragments or
dependent clauses with a
semicolon.
 Compound Sentences: Pattern # 2

Independent Coordinating Independent

Clause, Conjunction Clause

He ate pizza, and she ate a salad.

Remember! Use a comma before

the coordinator. Also, keep in mind
that FANBOYS will help you
remember the coordinating
conjunctions below:
For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So.
3.4. Mostrar la forma Complex Sentences: Pattern # 1
de la estructura.

Independent Subordinating Dependent

Clause Conjunction Clause

Juan has been very happy since he passed

his English exam.
Remember!
This pattern does not require a comma.

Most common Subordinating Conjunctions: After,

Although, As if, Because, Before, Since, Unless, Until,
When, While, etc.
3.4. Mostrar la forma Compound – Complex Sentences: Pattern # 1
de la estructura.

Independent Coordinating Complex

Clause Conjunction Sentence

•He loves parties, but he won’t go to

prom because he is sick.
Remember! In this pattern, you may
combine several dependent or
independent clauses in different ways,
but make sure you use the right linking
words and punctuation to join them.
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PÁGINA 16
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 Colinet, H. (2019). helenecolinet.com. Obtenido de https://helenecolinet.com/tpr-total-physical-
response-memorizar-vocabulario/
 english Hints. (2019). Obtenido de https://www.englishhints.com/english-sentence-structure.html
 Español, H. L. (12 de Junio de 2018). You tube. Obtenido de
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T1oAVI2Bn44
 Isabella. (10 de enero de 2020). ESL: English as a Second Language for Teachers & Students.
Obtenido de https://7esl.com/sentence/
 Negrete, R. (28 de septiembre de 2014). Slide Share. Obtenido de
https://www.slideshare.net/rogelionegrete12/sentence-patterns-39618887
 Veronica, V. C. (2018). Repositorio de la Universidad Nacional de San Agustin de Aqueripa.
Obtenido de
http://repositorio.unsa.edu.pe/bitstream/handle/UNSA/8770/EDSvachcv.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
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