Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
CHAPTER-1:REAL NUMBERS
17. write the abscissae∧the ordinates∧also write the quadrant ∈which the following points
Lie i. (−2,3 ) ii . (−7 ,−6 ) iii . ( 0 ,−6 ) iv .(0,0)
18. Plot the following plane ∈the cartesian plane :
i. M (−2,4 ) , ii . A (−5 ,−3 ) ,iii . N (1 ,−6)
19. Plot the points A(2,2) B(6,2) C(8,5) & D(4,5) in a graph sheet. Join all the points to make
it a parallelogram. Finds it area.
20. In a graph sheet plot each pair of points, join them by line segments
i.(4,7), (4,-3) ii. (2,5), (2,-5) iii. (-2,1) , (-2,0) iv. (-3,5), (2,5) v. (-3,5),(-1,7)
21. Express the following linear equation in the form of ax+by+c=0 and indicate the values
of a, b & c in each case.
x y −3
i.( 8x+5y-3)=0 ii. + =7 iii. y= x iv. 3x+5y=12
3 4 2
22. Write each of the following in the form of ax+by+c=0 and find the values of a, b and c.
−14
i. 2x =5 ii. x =
13
25. If (0,a) and (b,0) are the solutions of the following linear equations. Find ‘a’ and ‘b’.
i. 8x-y=34 ii. 3x=7y-21 iii. 5x-2y+3=0
26. Check which of the following is solution of the equation 2x-5y=0
1
i.(0,2) , ii. (0,-2) iii. (5,0) iv. ( , 2¿
2
28. Draw the graph of the equation y−x =2. Find from the graph.
I. The value of y when x=4
II. The value of x when y=3
29. Draw the graph of each of the equations given below and also find the coordinates of the
points where the graph cuts the coordinate axes
CHAPTER – 7: TRIANGLES
30. In quadrilateral ABCD, AC=AD and AB bisects ∠A. Show that ∆ABC ≅ ∆ABD. What can
C
you say about BC and BD?
31. ABCD is a quadrilateral in which AD=BC and ∠DAB = ∠CBA Prove that A B
i. ∆ABD≅ ∆BAC
A D D
ii.BD=AC
∠ABD = ∠BAC B
32. l and m are two parallel lines intersected by another pair of parallelClines p and q. Show
p q
that ∆ ABC ≅ ∆ CDA
A D l
B C m
E
33. In the adjacent figure, AC=AE, AB=AD and ∠BAD = ∠EAC. Show that BC=DE. A
B C
D
34. In the adjacent figure A
E F
B D C
35. In the given figure ABC is a right triangle and right angled at B such that ∠BCA =2∠BAC. A
C B
36. In an isosceles triangle ABC, with AB= AC, the bisectors of ∠B and ∠C intersect each
other at O. Join A to O. A
B C
38. ∆ ABC∧∆ DBC are two isosceles triangles on the same base BC ( see figure ) . Show that ∠
A
ABD = ∠ACD.
B C
D
39. ¿ adjacent figure, side AB∧ AC of ∆ ABC are extended ¿ points P∧Q respectively .Also
A
∠PBC < ∠QCB. Show that AC>AB.
B C
P
Q
40. AB and AC are respectively the smallest and longest sides of a quadrilateral ABCD (see
figure). Show that ∠A >∠C and ∠B> ∠D. D
B C
CHAPTER-8 : QUADRILATERALS
ALL THEOREMS AND EXAMPLES
CHAPTER-11 :AREAS
41. IN ∆ ABC, ∠ABC=90°, AD=DC,AB=12cm
And BC=6.5cm. find the area of ∆ ADB .
42. Find the area of the quadrilateral PQRS in which ∠QPS=∠SQR=90°,PQ=12cm, PS=9cm,
QR=8cm and SR=17cm S 17 R
9 8 cm
P 12 Q
43. ABCD is a parallelogram. The diagonals AC and BD intersect each other at ‘o’. prove that
ar(∆AOD=ar(∆BOC). D C
1
Ar(EFGH)= ar(ABCD).
2 H
F
D G C
47. P and Q are any two points lying on the sides DC and AD
D P C
Respectively of a parallelogram ABCD.
Show that ar(∆APB)=ar( ∆ BQC ) .
Q
A B
48. A farmer has a field in the form of a parallelogram PQRS as shown in the
S A R
Figure. He took the mid-point A on RS and joined it to points P and Q.
In how many parts of the field is divided? What are the shapes of these
Parts ?
P Q
49. Show that the median of a triangle divides it into two triangles of equal
Areas.
A
50. In a triangle ABC(see figure), E is the
Midpoint of median AD, show tha
E
i. ar∆ABE = ar∆ACE
1
ii. ar∆ABE = ar∆ABC
4 B D C
C
51. In the figure, ∆ ABC and ∆ ABD are two triangles
on the same base AB. If line segment CD is bisected
A O
´ at O, show that
by AB
B
ar ( ∆ABC) = ar (∆ABD).
52. In the figure, ∆ ABC, D,E,F are the midpoints of A
D
Sides BC,CA, and AB respectively. Show that ZC
i. BDEF is a parallelogram.
1 F E
ii. ar(∆ DEF) = ar (∆ ABC)
4 ZC
1
iii. ar(BDEF) = ar (∆ ABC)
2
B D C
(PAPER-2 : The Elements of geometry, Lines and Angles, Statistics, Surface areas and Volumes,
´ and MN
4. In the given figures line XY ´ intersect at O.
If ∠POY =90° and a: b=2 : 3, find c.
5. In the given figure ∠PQR = ∠PRQ, then prove that ∠PQS = ∠PRT
9. In the figure, if AB||CD, ∠APQ= 50° and ∠PRD = 127°, find x and y.
12. Using the information given in the adjacent figures, find the value of x and y.
13. In the adjacent figure, if QT⊥PR, ∠TQR=40° and ∠SPR=30°, find x and y.
14. Find the values of x,y for which the lines AD and BC become parallel.
15. In the given figures sides QP and RQ of ∆PQR are produced to points
S and T respectively. If ∠SPR =135° and ∠PQT=110°, find ∠PRQ.
16. In the given figures if AB||DE, ∠BAC=35° and ∠CDE=53°, find ∠DCE.
18. Using information given in the figure, calculate the value of x and y.
CHAPTER-9 : STATISTICS
22. Identify the scale used on the axes of the adjacent graph. Write the frequency
distribution from it.
23. A company manufactures car batteries of a particular type. The life(in years) of 40
batteries were recorded as follows:
2.6 3.0 3.7 3.2 2.2 4.1 3.5 4.5 3.5 2.3 3.2 3.4 3.8
3.2 4.6 3.7 2.5 4.4 3.4 3.3 2.9 3.0 4.3 2.8 3.5 3.2
3.9 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.7 3.4 4.6 3.8 3.2 2.6 3.5 4.2 2.9
3.6
Construct a grouped frequency distribution table with exclusive classes for this data,
using class intervals of size 0.5 starting from the interval 2 – 2.5.
24. Number of families in a village in correspondence with the number of children are given
below:
No. of children 0 1 2 3 4 5
No. of families 11 25 32 10 5 1
x 2 4 6 8 10 12
f
4 7 10 16 K 3
26. The height of boys and girls of IX class of a school are given below.
5c
m
4cm 4c 6cm
4cm 8cm
42. Water is pouring into a conical vessel of diameter 5.2 m and slant
Height 6.8 m ( as shown in the adjoining figure), at the rate of 1.8 m 3 6.8 m
Chapter-12: CIRCLES
49. Name the following parts from the adjacent figures where ‘O’ is the C
Centre of the circle. X
C
i. ´
AO iii. BC ´
v. AD A B
O
ii. ´
AB iv. DCB vi. ACB C
D
vi. shaded region C X
C
50. Construct a circumference of the triangle ABC where AB= 5cm, ∠B=75° and BC = 7cm.
51. In the figure, O is the Centre of the circle. Find the length of CD, if AB= 5cm.
5cm
53. Draw the following triangles and construct circumcircles for them.
i. In ∆ABC, AB = 6cm, BC = 7cm and ∠A=60°
ii. In ∆PQR, PQ = 5cm, QR = 6cm and RP = 8.2 cm
iii. In ∆XYZ, XY = 4.8cm, ∠X = 60° and ∠Y = 70°
54. Draw two circles passing through A,B where AB = 5.4 cm
55. If two intersecting chords of a circle make equal angles with Diameter passing through
their point of intersection, prove that the chords are equal.
56. In the adjacent figures, AB is a chord of circle with centre O. CD
Is the diameter perpendicular to AB. Show that AD = BD.
57. In the figure, ‘O’ is the centre of the circle.
∠AOB = 100°. Find ∠ADB?
59. In the figure, O is the Centre of the circle and ∠POR = 120°. Find
∠PQR and ∠PSR ?
60. In the given figure ‘O’ is the Centre of the circle and AB,CD are
Equal chords. If ∠AOB = 70°. Find the angles of the ∆OCD?
Chapter-13:GEOMETRICAL CONSTRUCTIONS
ALL PROBLEMS FROM THE TEXT BOOK INCLUDING EXAMPLES
Chapter-14:PROBABILITY
ALL PROBLEMS FROM THE TEXT BOOK INCLUDING EXAMPLE